WO2011078583A2 - Blind device - Google Patents

Blind device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011078583A2
WO2011078583A2 PCT/KR2010/009223 KR2010009223W WO2011078583A2 WO 2011078583 A2 WO2011078583 A2 WO 2011078583A2 KR 2010009223 W KR2010009223 W KR 2010009223W WO 2011078583 A2 WO2011078583 A2 WO 2011078583A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sheet
blind
winding roll
coupled
bevel gear
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2010/009223
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2011078583A3 (en
Inventor
장성용
Original Assignee
(주)한국윈텍
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)한국윈텍 filed Critical (주)한국윈텍
Publication of WO2011078583A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011078583A2/en
Publication of WO2011078583A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011078583A3/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/34Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable roller-type; Roller shutters with adjustable lamellae
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2423Combinations of at least two screens
    • E06B2009/2447Parallel screens
    • E06B2009/2452Parallel screens moving independently
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • E06B2009/405Two rollers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a blind apparatus, and more particularly, a blind apparatus designed to open or close the blind sheet at a desired position instead of opening and closing the blind sheet only when the blind sheet, which is a main part, is lowered to the end. More specifically, the present invention relates to a multi-blind device capable of variably opening and closing the blind sheet, which is a main part.
  • curtains and blinds are installed in windows or entrances of buildings, and are used for the purpose of blocking sunlight, blocking external eyes, soundproofing, and cold protection.
  • Such blinds generally have a structure in which the blind sheet is closed to effectively block the light entering the room, while the blind sheet is opened so that appropriate light enters the room when necessary.
  • the conventional blind apparatus has a problem that the operation of opening and closing the blind sheet by the need of adjustment of light or ventilation is possible only in a state where the blind is down to the end, which hinders efficient lighting or ventilation and inconveniences the user, As a result, the function and usability of the blinds are relatively lowered.
  • the present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is not to open and close the blind sheet only when the blind sheet, which is the main part, is completely lowered to the end, but to open or close the blind sheet at a desired position. It is an object of the present invention to provide a blind device that can be operated to improve the functionality and usability of the blind. In particular, it is an object of the present invention to provide a variable opening and closing multi-blind apparatus configured to be able to freely adjust the blind sheet in the required position.
  • the present invention provides a blind sheet including a plurality of shielding sheets coupled in a transverse direction between front and rear sheets, a first winding roll to which an upper end of the blind sheet is coupled, and the blind sheet to the first winding. Any one of the front and rear sheets of the blind sheet by rotating the first driving unit for rotating the first winding roll to be wound or unrolled around the roll, and the second winding roll disposed in parallel with the first winding roll.
  • a blind device comprising a second drive for moving the sheet relative to another sheet to open the shield sheet.
  • the present invention by pulling the rotation sheet, which is the main part, in one direction and winding the blind sheet on the first winding roll, one of the two front and rear transparent sheets constituting the blind sheet is moved relative to the other sheet so that the shield sheet Is opened so that one sheet of the blind sheet is pulled more against the other sheet and the open shielding sheet is unfolded in parallel with the two front and rear sheets, thereby automatically shielding the blind sheet by the shielding sheet.
  • the first winding roll can be continuously rotated to wind the blind sheet.
  • the tilting member is rotated in the closed state of the blind sheet
  • the second roll is rotated by the bevel gear.
  • the take-up roll is rotated, and the rotation of this second take-up roll As one of the two transmissive sheets of the la blind sheet moves upward relative to the other sheet, and thus one transmissive sheet moves upward relative to the other transmissive sheet, As all the shielding sheets connected to each other are unfolded in a direction orthogonal to each other (specifically, in a horizontal direction), the blind sheet can be switched to an open state through which external light and the like can be introduced through the front and rear transparent sheets.
  • the second winding roll is rotated as a result of the operation of the tilting member so that one of the permeable sheets of the blind sheet is moved relative to the other permeable sheet by the frictional force between the second winding roll and the blind sheet.
  • An operation of opening the shielding sheet is provided, and a friction member for increasing friction is provided between the second winding roll and the blind sheet, so that any one transmissive sheet of the blind sheet is changed by a higher friction force when the second winding roll is rotated. Since it is possible to more reliably move relative to the transmissive sheet, the effect of more complete switching of the open state of the blind sheet can also be expected, which means that the reliability of the product can be more reliably guaranteed.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a closed mode of the blind device of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the open mode of the blind device of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an enlarged one end component of the blind apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing an enlarged view of a component of the other end side of the blind apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the main configuration of the second drive roll and the second drive unit which is the main part of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a closed mode of the blind apparatus of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the open mode of the blind device of the present invention
  • a blind sheet a first winding roll to which the blind sheet is coupled, a first driving unit for rotating the first winding roll, and a second driving unit for opening the blind sheet by rotating a second winding roll
  • a blind apparatus comprising a.
  • first and / or second may be used to describe various components, but the components are not limited to the terms. The terms are for the purpose of distinguishing one component from other components only, for example, without departing from the scope of the rights according to the inventive concept, the first component may be named a second component, Similarly, the second component may be referred to as the first component.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a closed mode of the blind apparatus according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an open mode of the blind apparatus according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is one end side component of the blind apparatus shown in Figure 1
  • 4 is an exploded perspective view showing an enlarged view of a component of the other end of the blind apparatus shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the main components of a second drive roll and a second drive unit, which are main parts of the present invention.
  • 6 is a perspective view showing a closed mode of the blind apparatus of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view showing an open mode of the blind apparatus of the present invention.
  • the blind sheet 10 is formed by coupling a plurality of shielding sheet 16 in the transverse direction between the front seat 12 and the rear seat 14, and the upper end of the blind sheet 10
  • the present invention is a multi-blind device capable of variable opening and closing.
  • the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30 are rotatably coupled to the main support unit, and the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30 are respectively provided with a first driving part.
  • a second driving unit is operatively connected, and the first winding roll 20 has a structure in which the upper end of the blind sheet 10 is coupled.
  • the main support unit includes one side bracket 41 for supporting the first driving unit and the second driving unit connected to one end of the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30, and the first winding roll 20.
  • the other bracket 44 coupled to the other end of the second winding roll 30 via two coupling shafts 56 rotatable, and the support bodies 48 to which the two brackets 42 and 44 are coupled to both ends. It is composed of
  • the one side bracket 41 has an inner bracket 43 in which two shaft holes 43h1 and 43h2 communicate with both sides, and is coupled to a position of an outer surface of the inner bracket 43 and two shaft holes of the inner bracket 43 ( It consists of an outer bracket 42 having two support shafts 46a and 46b coupled to 43h1 and 43h2 on its inner side. A fastening boss protrudes inwardly on the inner side surface of the outer bracket 42, and a corresponding fastening hole is provided on the inner bracket 43, and the bolt is fastened to the fastening hole of the inner bracket 43 and the fastening boss of the outer bracket 42. By combining fasteners such as the two inner and outer brackets 42 are combined to form one side of the bracket (41).
  • the support shafts 46a and 46b provided on the outer bracket 42 are provided with a coupling shaft portion having a relatively small diameter at the distal end portion, and the coupling shaft portion is provided with a plurality of incision grooves having a longitudinally cut structure.
  • On the outer circumferential surface of the shaft portion there is a wedge-shaped hook 46hk whose width becomes gradually thicker from the distal end side to the proximal end side (that is, the direction away from one end of the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30). It is provided.
  • the other bracket 44 provided at a position opposite to the position of the one side bracket 41 has two support shafts (not shown) on the inner side, and two support shafts on the inner side of the other side bracket 44 are coupled to the coupling shaft. 56 is rotatably coupled, and the coupling shaft 56 is fitted to the other end of the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30 by fitting. At this time, the coupling shafts 56 respectively coupled to the two support shafts of the other side bracket 44 are provided with a plurality of locking pieces 56a in the radial direction with respect to the center.
  • a plurality of locking pieces 56a are provided in a windmill shape, and the locking pieces 56a of the coupling shaft 56 are formed by the recessed grooves 21 of the first winding rolls 20 and the second locking pieces 56a. Engaged in the inner engaging portion formed by the concave groove 31 of the take-up roll 30, so that the coupling shaft 56 and the first and second take-up rolls 20, 30 can be rotated together without turning. do.
  • the other side bracket 44 is provided with a plurality of fastening holes that penetrate to the inner and outer sides on the outer portion.
  • the support body 48 is configured in the form of a sunshade extending upright to the lower portion in the horizontal portion, the support body 48 meets the fastening boss and the fastening hole of one bracket (41) and the fastening hole of the other bracket (44) A fastening boss is provided.
  • the two body brackets 42 and 44 face each other at both ends of the support body 48, and the support body 48 is provided with the fastening boss of one bracket 41 and the fastening hole of the other bracket 44.
  • the main support unit having a structure in which both brackets 42 and 44 are coupled to both ends of the support body 48, respectively. You can do it.
  • the main support unit serves as a support for rotatably supporting the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30 to which the upper end of the blind sheet 10 is coupled.
  • the first take-up roll 20 and the second take-up roll 30 have recessed grooves extending in the longitudinal direction, and the openings of the recessed grooves are provided with engaging pieces at front and rear end positions facing each other. That is, a pair of internal locking portions are formed in the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30 by the recessed grooves, and the pair of locking pieces are provided side by side so as to face each other at the open ends of the recessed grooves.
  • the outer locking portion is formed by this. While extruding the 1st winding roll 20 and the 2nd winding roll 30, an outer locking part can be formed by a pair of inner locking part by a recessed groove, and a pair of locking pieces.
  • the blind sheet 10 is coupled to the first winding roll 20.
  • the blind sheet 10 is formed by combining a plurality of shielding sheet 16 in the transverse direction between the front and rear sheets (12, 14).
  • the lateral direction means a horizontal direction perpendicular to the vertical direction.
  • the front and rear sheets 12 and 14 are composed of a plurality of thin wefts and permeable woven sheets, and are generally rectangular elongated sheets in a transverse direction on inner surfaces of the front and rear sheets 12 and 14 facing each other.
  • the shielding sheet 16 is connected. That is, one end of the upper and lower ends of the shielding sheet 16 is connected to the rear seat 14 and the other end is connected to the front seat 12, such a long rectangular sheet shield in the transverse direction (ie, horizontal direction)
  • the sheet 16 has a structure arranged at regular intervals along the vertical direction.
  • a band strap is coupled to an upper end of any one of the seats 12 and 14 of the front and rear seats 12 and 14 of the blind sheet 10 having the structure, and the band straps extend in the longitudinal direction to the first winding roll 20.
  • the upper end of the blind sheet 10 has a structure coupled to the circumference of the first winding roll 20 by being caught in the recessed groove and caught by the two outer locking pieces, and is prevented from rotating the first winding roll 20. Accordingly, the blind sheet 10 can be wound or unwound.
  • the upper and rear ends of the two front and rear sheets 12 and 14 of the blind sheet 10 may be connected to the band strap.
  • any one of the two front and rear transmissive sheets 12 and 14 of the blind sheet 10 passes through the second winding roll 30 parallel to the first winding roll 20 and at the same time any one of the above.
  • the upper end of the sheet 12 is coupled to the first take-up roll 20 via the band strap, and the other sheet 14 also passes through the circumference of the second take-up roll 30.
  • the upper end of the other sheet 14 via the circumferential portion of the second winding roll 30 may also be coupled to the first winding roll 20.
  • the upper end of the other sheet 14 is also coupled to the band strap, so that two front and rear sheets 12 and 14 of the blind sheet 10 may be coupled to the first winding roll 20.
  • the first winding roll 20 is rotatably connected to one bracket 41 of the main support unit via the coupling shafts 52 and 54 and at the same time to one side bracket 41 so as to be rotated by the first driving unit.
  • the coupling shafts 52 and 54 have an inner sleeve 52 having a sprocket 61 at one end thereof and an outer sleeve 54 coupled to an outer circumferential surface of the inner sleeve 52.
  • the inner sleeve 52 is provided with two mutually parallel sprocket pieces (61a and 61b) integrally through the intermediate connecting portion, the ball receiving groove is formed on the inner surface facing each other of each sprocket piece (61a and 61b)
  • One side circumference is coupled to the inner sleeve 52 formed with an opening hole 52h forming two side-by-side engaging portions, and the outer circumferential surface of the inner sleeve 52 is fitted to the first winding roll 20 to be coupled.
  • Outer sleeve 54 is provided with two mutually parallel sprocket pieces (61a and 61b) integrally through the intermediate connecting portion, the ball receiving groove is formed on the inner surface facing each other of each sprocket piece (61a and 61b)
  • the two support shafts 46a and 46b of the one side bracket 41 constituting the main support unit are coupled to the coil springs by interference fit, and the inner sleeve 52 at each end of the coil springs, respectively.
  • the engaging piece which is caught by the engaging part formed by the one side peripheral opening 52h of the side is provided.
  • the outer sleeve 54 of the coupling shafts 52 and 54 is fitted to the first winding roll 20 in a state of being coupled to the shaft hole 43h1 of the inner bracket 43 constituting the one side bracket 41, and at the same time
  • the inner sleeve 52 of which the outer sleeve 54 is coupled to the outer circumferential surface is coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the support shaft 46a of the outer bracket 42 constituting the one side bracket 41, and at the same time, the coiled spring has one side bracket (
  • the support shaft 46a of 41 is forcibly fitted to the outer circumferential surface thereof and has a structure accommodated in the inner sleeve 52.
  • Reference numeral 63 denotes a ring gear fitted to the circumference of the support shaft 46a of the inner side of one bracket 41 before the coupling shafts 52 and 54.
  • the coupling shaft is coupled to the key groove 53KG formed in the ring gear.
  • a key 52K provided at one end of the inner sleeve 52 of the 52 and 54 is engaged.
  • Rotation strap 70 is coupled between the two sprocket pieces (61a, 61b) of the inner sleeve 52 constituting the engaging shaft (52, 54) to rotate the engaging shaft (52, 54) and the first winding roll 20
  • Rotation strap 70 is coupled.
  • the rotation strap 70 is coupled to a plurality of balls 73 at regular intervals to the flexible string 71 (general rope, etc.), such balls 73 are two sprocket pieces 61a, 61b) is inserted into each ball receiving groove provided on the inner side, and the coupling shafts 52 and 54 and the first winding roll 20 are rotated as the rotation strap 70 is pulled to wind or unwind the blind shaft. It becomes possible.
  • the second winding roll 30 is rotatably connected to one bracket 41 of the main support unit via the other coupling shafts 62 and 64, and at the same time, the one side bracket 41 is rotatably operated by the second driving unit. Is connected to.
  • the other coupling shafts 62 and 64 may have a plurality of keys 52K protruding in a radial direction at one end thereof, and an inner sleeve 62 having an opening hole 62h having two side-by-side engaging portions formed at one peripheral portion thereof.
  • an outer sleeve 64 coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the inner sleeve 62, the outer circumferential surface of which is fitted to the second winding roll 30.
  • the coil spring is coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the other support shaft 46b of the one side bracket 41 constituting the main support unit by interference fit, and one end of the inner sleeve 62 at each end of the coil spring.
  • a locking piece is provided that is caught by the locking portion formed by the circumferential opening hole 62h.
  • the outer sleeve 64 of the coupling shafts 62 and 64 is fitted to the second winding roll 30 in a state of being coupled to another shaft hole 43h2 of the inner bracket 43 constituting the one side bracket 41, At the same time, the inner sleeve 62 with the outer sleeve 64 coupled to the outer circumferential surface is coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the other support shaft 46b of the outer bracket 42 constituting the one side bracket 41, and at the same time the coiled spring
  • the bracket 41 is forcibly fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the support shaft 46b and has a structure accommodated inside the inner sleeve 62.
  • the engaging pieces formed at both ends of the coiled spring are respectively caught by two parallel engaging portions formed by the opening holes 52h and 62h of the inner sleeves 52 and 62, respectively, so that the first winding roll 20 and
  • the blind sheet 10 supported by the second winding roll 30 has a function of supporting the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30 so as to maintain an open state and a closed state.
  • the one end side engaging piece of the coiled spring is caught by one of the engaging portions formed by the opening holes 52h and 62h to support the blind sheet 70 so as not to be fluctuated at the unwinded position, while the blind is held.
  • the blind sheet 70 is supported to be smoothly wound by being caught by another locking portion formed by the opening holes 52h and 62h.
  • the other coupling shafts 62 and 64 connecting the second winding roll 30 are rotatably coupled to the other support shaft 46b of the inner surface of one bracket 41 constituting the main support unit.
  • One end of the second winding roll 30 is coupled to the other support shaft 46b of the one side bracket 41 via the driving unit.
  • the second drive unit is any one of the blind sheet 10 by rotating the second winding roll 30 by driving the bevel gear 60 and the bevel gear 60 coupled to the second winding roll (30). And a tilting member 66 for moving the sheet 12 relative to the other sheets 14 and 16 to switch the blind sheet 10 to an open state.
  • the bevel gear 60 is relatively rotatable to the other support shaft (46b) of the two support shafts (46a, 46b) of the inner surface of the one side bracket 41 constituting the main support unit and at the same time different coupling
  • a first bevel gear portion 65 axially coupled to the inner sleeves 62 and 64 of the shafts 62 and 64 via a key 52K and a key groove 53K, and an upper end portion of the tilting member 66;
  • a second bevel gear portion 67 which is provided and engaged in a direction orthogonal to the first bevel gear portion 65.
  • Ends of the inner sleeve 62 and the first bevel gear portion 65 that face each other in the coupling shafts 62 and 64 are provided with a key groove 53KG and a key 52K.
  • the shafts 62 and 64 and the first bevel gear portion 65 are rotatably coupled at the same time.
  • the tilting member 66 has an upper tilting bar 66a having a second bevel gear portion 67 at its upper end, and a lower tilting bar connected to the upper tilting member 66a via a hinge 66c. 66b), the lower tilting bar 66b can be folded in a direction parallel to the first take-up roll 20 and the second take-up roll 30 around the hinge portion 66c. Since the distance between the tilting members 66 does not occur, the handling and the like are superior.
  • the outer circumferential surface of the tilting member 66 is provided with a stepped portion, and the stepped portion is mounted in a state of being caught by a separate fixed support (which means a fixed bracket, etc.) fixed to the inner side of the one side bracket 42. It is possible to rotate the tilting member 66. All of the fixing support to be mounted to the one side bracket 42 to enable the rotation of the tilting member 66 will be applicable.
  • the first bevel gear portion 65 of the bevel gear 60 is fitted to the support shaft 46b of the one side bracket 41, and the second bevel gear portion 65 has second coupling shafts 62 and 64.
  • Inner sleeve 62 is coupled, the outer sleeve 64 of the second coupling shaft (62, 64) is fitted into the shaft hole (43h2) of the inner bracket 43 constituting one side bracket 41 to the second
  • the second drive part composed of the bevel gear 60 and the second take-up roll 30 are configured to be driven in a driving manner.
  • concave grooves 55 and 65 are formed in both the outer sleeve 54 of the first coupling shafts 52 and 54 and the outer sleeve 64 of the second coupling shafts 62 and 64.
  • the inner locking portions formed by the 55 and 65 hooks on the locking portions formed by the opening holes 52h and 62h of the inner sleeves 52 and 62, respectively, and at the same time, the recessed recesses 55 and 64 of the outer sleeves 54 and 64, respectively.
  • the outer locking portion formed at 65 is caught by an inner locking portion formed by the recessed grooves 21 and 32 of the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30, thereby preventing the operation of the first driving portion and the second driving portion.
  • the first coupling shafts 52 and 54 and the second coupling shafts 62 and 64 may be configured to rotate together with the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30.
  • the second driving unit may be configured to more reliably switch the shielding sheet 16 of the blind sheet 10 to the open state by using the friction member 90.
  • the friction member 90 is provided at the periphery of the second winding roll 30 which is rotated by the second driving unit, and the two parallel front and rear sheets connected to the front and rear ends of the shield sheet 16 of the blind sheet 10 ( It is possible to have a structure in which any one of the sheets 12 and 14 is moved relative to the other sheet 14.
  • the friction member 90 may be provided with a circumferential portion of the second winding roll 30 and made of friction rubber in contact with the blind sheet 10.
  • the friction member 90 in the form of friction rubber is attached to the circumference of the second winding roll 30, the frictional force between the surface of the blind sheet 10 and the circumference of the second winding roll 30 increases, so that the second Rotation of the take-up roll 30 allows one of the two transparent sheets 12, 14 of the blind sheet 10 to be moved relative to the other sheet 14 more reliably, thereby shielding
  • the seat 16 can be called in an open state.
  • the friction member 90 may be composed of a velcro fastener provided on the circumferential portion of the second winding roll 30 and the face of the blind sheet 10 facing each other.
  • a velcro fastener provided on the circumferential portion of the second winding roll 30 and the face of the blind sheet 10 facing each other.
  • one side bracket in a state in which the upper end of the blind sheet 10 is coupled to the first winding roll 20 to pass through the second winding roll 30.
  • the first drive unit and the second drive unit are coupled to the support shafts 46a and 46b of the outer bracket 42 of the 41, respectively, and the first and second coupling shafts 52 and 54 and 62 and 64, respectively.
  • a cutting groove is provided in the coupling shaft portion of the support shafts 46a and 46b provided at one side of the bracket 41, and a hook 46hk is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the coupling shaft portion, and the coupling shaft portion of the support shafts 46a and 46b is provided.
  • Hooks 46hk pass through through holes 54h and 64h provided in the outer sleeves 54 and 64 of the first and second coupling shafts 62 and 64, respectively. Since it is assembled in a manner that is caught on the circumferential wall of), the process of assembling the first coupling shaft (52, 54) and the second coupling shaft (62, 64) is made faster and easier. That is, the first coupling shafts 52 and 54 and the second coupling shafts 62 and 64 can be easily and easily assembled in a one-touch manner to be hooked to the hook 46hk.
  • the third coupling shaft 56 of the other side bracket 44 has a structure in which a plurality of engaging pieces are provided in the radial direction, so that the third coupling shaft 56 does not turn against the first and second winding rolls 30. It has a structure that is firmly coupled.
  • the shielding sheet 16 constituting the blind sheet 10 is unfolded in parallel with the two front and back transparent sheets 12 and 14 so that external light does not enter the room. Show closed status. In other words, the blind sheet 10 is closed.
  • one of the two translucent sheets 12 and 14 may be transparent sheets 12. ) Is moved relative to the other sheet 14 so that any one of the sheets 12 of the blind sheet 10 is opened while pulling more with respect to the other sheet 14 while the shielding sheet 16 is open.
  • the shielding sheet 16 is operated to unfold in parallel with the two front and rear sheets 12 and 14, thereby automatically closing the blind sheet 10 in a light shielded state by the shielding sheet 16. It is possible to wind the blind sheet 10 by rotating the first winding roll 20 in a state.
  • the shielding sheet 16 constituting the blind sheet 10 is opened in a direction orthogonal to two front and rear transmissive sheets 12 and 14 to block light. That is, the blind sheet 10 is opened to open the light or the like to enter the room.
  • the tilting member 66 when the tilting member 66 is turned in the closed state of FIG. 6, the bevel gear 60, specifically, the first bevel gear part 65 rotates, and the first bevel gear part 65 is rotated.
  • the second bevel gear portion 67 meshed with the second rotation rotates, and the second winding roll 30 axially coupled to the second bevel gear portion 67 rotates.
  • the front sheet 12 is another sheet ( 14), i.e., two transmissive sheets 12,14 as they move upward relative to the rear sheet 14 and as one such transmissive sheet 12 moves relative relative to the other transmissive sheet 14
  • All the shielding sheets 16 connected to the front and rear ends are spread in a direction perpendicular to each other (specifically, in a horizontal direction), and are switched to an open state in which external light and the like can be introduced through the front and rear transmissive sheets 12 and 14. do.
  • the blind sheet 10 can be operated in the open state or the closed state of the blind sheet 10 only when it is completely unfolded and completely lowered, but without lowering the blind sheet 10. You can freely manipulate the open or closed state at any position.
  • the blind sheet 10 can be opened or closed only when the blind sheet 10 is completely lowered, the operation of opening and closing the blind sheet 10 by the need for adjustment of light or ventilation is lowered to the end. It is possible only in a state of being present, and thus, there is a problem of inhibiting efficient light or ventilation and causing inconvenience to the user, resulting in relatively degrading the functionality and usability of the blind, but the present invention provides a blind sheet ( It is possible to freely switch the blind sheet 10 to an open state or a closed state by unfolding the blind sheet 10 at a desired position without manipulating the end 10 and manipulating the tilting member 66, which is a main part, if necessary. In this way, efficient light and ventilation can be provided, and it is convenient for users. It is possible to obtain the desired result of overcharging the relative improvement in functionality and usability of the blind.
  • a key feature of the present invention is that the blind sheet 10 is extended to a desired position, for example, about 30 cm high or about 40 cm high from the bottom of the window without lowering the blind sheet 10 to the end and in the open or closed state. It can be operated, which is very excellent in the functionality and usability of the blinds, and furthermore, the commercialization of the product can be very improved due to such excellent functionality and usability.
  • the second winding roll 30 is rotated as a result of the operation of the tilting member 66, and the friction of the blind sheet 10 is caused by the friction between the second winding roll 30 and the blind sheet 10.
  • the friction force is applied between the second winding roll 30 and the blind sheet 10. Since the height is provided with the friction member 90, the one permeable sheet 12 of the blind sheet 10 is compared with the other permeable sheet 14 by the higher friction force at the time of rotation of the 2nd winding roll 30.
  • the relative movement can be reliably performed, the effect that the switching of the open state of the blind sheet 10 is more complete can be expected.
  • the blind state of the blind is more reliably and securely opened by the friction member 90 interposed between the second winding roll 30 and the blind sheet 10, which are the main parts for opening the blind sheet 10. It can be guaranteed.
  • the present invention can not be operated in the open state or closed state of the blind sheet only when the blind sheet is fully extended and lowered to the end, but the blind sheet is unfolded at a desired position without lowering the blind sheet to the end and tilted as a main part if necessary.
  • the blind sheet can be freely switched to an open state or a closed state, thereby facilitating efficient lighting and ventilation and providing convenience to the user.
  • the functionality and usability of the blind are relatively low. Since it has an effect to be improved, it may be utilized as an industrially useful and preferred blind device.

Abstract

It is an aim of the present invention to provide a blind device. The blind device of the present invention comprises: a blind sheet in which a plurality of shielding sheets are coupled in a horizontal direction between front and rear sheets; a first winding roll to which the top of the blind sheet is coupled; a first driving unit which rotates the first winding roll such that the blind sheet is wound/unwound onto/from the circumference of the first winding roll; and a second driving unit which rotates the second winding roll arranged in parallel to the first winding roll, such that either the front or rear sheet of the blind sheet moves relative to the other sheet so as to open the shielding sheet.

Description

블라인드 장치Blind device
본 발명은 블라인드 장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 주요부인 블라인드 시트를 끝까지 내린 상태에서만 블라인드 시트의 열리고 닫히는 작동을 하는 것이 아니라 원하는 위치에서 블라인드 시트의 열림 작동이나 닫힘 작동을 할 수 있도록 설계된 블라인드 장치, 좀더 구체적으로, 주요부인 블라인드 시트의 가변적 개폐가 가능한 멀티 블라인드 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a blind apparatus, and more particularly, a blind apparatus designed to open or close the blind sheet at a desired position instead of opening and closing the blind sheet only when the blind sheet, which is a main part, is lowered to the end. More specifically, the present invention relates to a multi-blind device capable of variably opening and closing the blind sheet, which is a main part.
일반적으로, 커튼 및 블라인드는 건물의 창이나 출입구에 설치되어 햇빛의 차단, 외부의 시선 차단, 방음, 방한 등의 목적으로 사용되고 있다. 이러한 블라인드는 실내로 유입되는 빛을 효율적으로 차단하기 위하여 블라인드 시트가 닫히고, 한편 필요시에 실내로 적절한 빛이 들어오도록 블라인드 시트가 열리는 구조를 가지는 것이 보통이다.In general, curtains and blinds are installed in windows or entrances of buildings, and are used for the purpose of blocking sunlight, blocking external eyes, soundproofing, and cold protection. Such blinds generally have a structure in which the blind sheet is closed to effectively block the light entering the room, while the blind sheet is opened so that appropriate light enters the room when necessary.
그런데, 종래의 블라인드 장치는 채광이나 통풍의 조절 필요에 의해 블라인드 시트를 개폐하는 작동이 블라인드가 끝까지 내려와 있는 상태에서만 가능한 문제점이 있으며, 이는 효율적인 채광이나 통풍 등을 저해하고 사용자에게 불편함을 주어서, 결과적으로 블라인드의 기능성 및 사용성을 상대적으로 저하시키는 결과를 초래하게 된다.However, the conventional blind apparatus has a problem that the operation of opening and closing the blind sheet by the need of adjustment of light or ventilation is possible only in a state where the blind is down to the end, which hinders efficient lighting or ventilation and inconveniences the user, As a result, the function and usability of the blinds are relatively lowered.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해 발명된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 주요부인 블라인드 시트를 끝까지 완전히 내린 상태에서만 블라인드 시트의 열리고 닫히는 작동을 하는 것이 아니라 원하는 위치에서 블라인드 시트의 열림 작동이나 닫힘 작동을 할 수 있어서, 블라인드의 기능성 및 사용성 등을 향상시킬 수 있도록 된 블라인드 장치를 제공하고자 하는 것이다. 특히, 본 발명의 목적은 블라인드 시트를 필요한 위치에서 자유롭게 개폐 조절이 가능하도록 구성된 가변적 개폐 멀티 블라인드 장치를 제공하는데에 있다.The present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is not to open and close the blind sheet only when the blind sheet, which is the main part, is completely lowered to the end, but to open or close the blind sheet at a desired position. It is an object of the present invention to provide a blind device that can be operated to improve the functionality and usability of the blind. In particular, it is an object of the present invention to provide a variable opening and closing multi-blind apparatus configured to be able to freely adjust the blind sheet in the required position.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 전후방 시트 사이에 복수개의 차폐시트가 횡방향으로 결합되어 이루어진 블라인드 시트와, 상기 블라인드 시트의 상단부가 결합된 제1 권취롤과, 상기 블라인드 시트가 상기 제1 권취롤의 둘레부에 감겨지거나 펼쳐지도록 상기 제1 권취롤을 회전시키는 제1구동부와, 상기 제1 권취롤과 나란하게 배치된 제2 권취롤을 회전시켜 상기 블라인드 시트의 상기 전후방 시트 중에서 어느 하나의 시트를 다른 시트에 대해 상대 이동시켜 상기 차폐시트를 개방되도록 하는 제2 구동부를 포함하는 블라인드 장치이다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a blind sheet including a plurality of shielding sheets coupled in a transverse direction between front and rear sheets, a first winding roll to which an upper end of the blind sheet is coupled, and the blind sheet to the first winding. Any one of the front and rear sheets of the blind sheet by rotating the first driving unit for rotating the first winding roll to be wound or unrolled around the roll, and the second winding roll disposed in parallel with the first winding roll. A blind device comprising a second drive for moving the sheet relative to another sheet to open the shield sheet.
본 발명에 의하면, 주요부인 로테이션 스트랩을 일방향으로 당겨주어 제1 권취롤에 블라인드 시트를 권취시키면 블라인드 시트를 구성하는 두 개의 전후 투광 시트 중에서 어느 하나의 투광 시트가 다른 시트에 대해 상대 이동되어 차폐시트가 열려 있는 상태에서 블라인드 시트의 어느 하나의 시트가 다른 시트에 대해 더 많이 당겨지면서 열려 있던 차폐시트가 두 개의 전후 시트와 나란한 방향으로 펼쳐지도록 작동함으로써 자동적으로 차폐시트에 의해 차광 상태로 블라인드 시트를 막아주는 클로즈 상태가 되는 것이며, 이러한 상태에서 제1 권취롤을 계속 회전시켜 블라인드 시트를 감아줄 수 있으며, 한편, 블라인드 시트의 클로즈 상태에서 틸팅부재를 돌려주면, 베벨기어의 회전 작동에 의해 제2 권취롤이 회전되고, 이러한 제2 권취롤의 회전에 따라 블라인드 시트의 두 개의 투과 시트 중에서 어느 하나의 시트가 다른 시트에 대해 상대적으로 상향 이동하고, 이처럼 어느 하나의 투과 시트가 다른 투과 시트에 대해 상대적으로 상향 이동함에 따라 두 개의 투과 시트에 전후단부가 연결되어 있는 모든 차폐시트가 대략 직교하는 방향(구체적으로, 수평 방향)으로 펼쳐지면서 전후 투과 시트를 통해 외부의 빛 등이 유입될 수 있는 오픈 상태로 전환될 수 있게 되는 것으로, 본 발명은 블라인드 시트를 완전히 펼쳐서 끝까지 내려준 상태에서만 블라인드 시트의 오픈 상태나 클로즈 상태로 조작할 수 있는 것이 아니라, 블라인드 시트를 끝까지 내리지 않고서도 원하는 위치에 블라인드 시트를 펼쳐놓고 필요시에 주요부인 틸팅부재를 조작하여 얼마든지 자유롭게 블라인드 시트를 오픈 상태나 클로즈 상태로 전환할 수 있는 효과를 가지며, 이로 인하여 효율적인 채광이나 통풍 등을 도모하고 사용자에게 편리함을 주어서, 결과적으로 블라인드의 기능성 및 사용성을 상대적으로 향상시키는 바람직한 결과를 얻을 수 있게 된다.According to the present invention, by pulling the rotation sheet, which is the main part, in one direction and winding the blind sheet on the first winding roll, one of the two front and rear transparent sheets constituting the blind sheet is moved relative to the other sheet so that the shield sheet Is opened so that one sheet of the blind sheet is pulled more against the other sheet and the open shielding sheet is unfolded in parallel with the two front and rear sheets, thereby automatically shielding the blind sheet by the shielding sheet. In this state, the first winding roll can be continuously rotated to wind the blind sheet. Meanwhile, when the tilting member is rotated in the closed state of the blind sheet, the second roll is rotated by the bevel gear. The take-up roll is rotated, and the rotation of this second take-up roll As one of the two transmissive sheets of the la blind sheet moves upward relative to the other sheet, and thus one transmissive sheet moves upward relative to the other transmissive sheet, As all the shielding sheets connected to each other are unfolded in a direction orthogonal to each other (specifically, in a horizontal direction), the blind sheet can be switched to an open state through which external light and the like can be introduced through the front and rear transparent sheets. Can be operated in the open or closed state of the blind sheet only when fully unfolded and lowered to the end, but the blind sheet is unfolded at the desired position without lowering the blind sheet to the end and if necessary, Freely open the blind sheet or claw It has the effect that can be switched to a state, plan, etc. Due to this efficient lighting, air circulation, and it is possible to obtain the desired results to give convenience to the user, as a result, the relative improvement in functionality and usability of the blind.
또한, 본 발명에서는 틸팅부재의 조작에 의해 결과적으로 제2 권취롤을 회전시켜 제2 권취롤과 블라인드 시트 사이의 마찰력에 의해 블라인드 시트의 어느 하나의 투과 시트를 다른 투과 시트에 대해 상대 이동시킴으로써, 차폐시트를 열어주는 작동을 하는데, 제2 권취롤과 블라인드 시트 사이에는 마찰력을 높이는 마찰부재가 구비되어 있어서, 제2 권취롤 회전시에 보다 높은 마찰력에 의해 블라인드 시트의 어느 하나의 투과 시트를 다른 투과 시트에 대해 보다 확실하게 상대이동시킬 수 있으므로, 블라인드 시트의 오픈 상태 전환이 보다 완전하게 이루어지는 효과도 기대할 수 있으며, 이는 제품의 신뢰성을 보다 확실하게 보장할 수 있다는 것을 의미한다.In addition, in the present invention, the second winding roll is rotated as a result of the operation of the tilting member so that one of the permeable sheets of the blind sheet is moved relative to the other permeable sheet by the frictional force between the second winding roll and the blind sheet. An operation of opening the shielding sheet is provided, and a friction member for increasing friction is provided between the second winding roll and the blind sheet, so that any one transmissive sheet of the blind sheet is changed by a higher friction force when the second winding roll is rotated. Since it is possible to more reliably move relative to the transmissive sheet, the effect of more complete switching of the open state of the blind sheet can also be expected, which means that the reliability of the product can be more reliably guaranteed.
도 1은 본 발명의 블라인드 장치의 클로즈 모드를 보여주는 분해 사시도1 is an exploded perspective view showing a closed mode of the blind device of the present invention
도 2는 본 발명의 블라인드 장치의 오픈 모드를 보여주는 분해 사시도Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the open mode of the blind device of the present invention
도 3은 도 1에 도시된 블라인드 장치의 일단부측 구성 부분을 확대하여 보여주는 분해 사시도FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an enlarged one end component of the blind apparatus shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
도 4는 도 1에 도시된 블라인드 장치의 타단부측 구성 부분을 확대하여 보여주는 분해 사시도FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing an enlarged view of a component of the other end side of the blind apparatus shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
도 5는 본 발명의 주요부인 제2 구동롤과 제2 구동부의 주요 구성을 분해하여 보여주는 사시도Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the main configuration of the second drive roll and the second drive unit which is the main part of the present invention;
도 6은 본 발명의 블라인드 장치의 클로즈 모드를 보여주는 사시도6 is a perspective view showing a closed mode of the blind apparatus of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 블라인드 장치의 오픈 모드를 보여주는 사시도Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the open mode of the blind device of the present invention
본 발명에 의하면, 블라인드 시트와, 상기 블라인드 시트가 결합된 제1 권취롤과, 상기 제1 권취롤을 회전시키는 제1구동부와, 제2 권취롤을 회전시켜서 상기 블라인드 시트를 개방하는 제2 구동부를 포함하는 블라인드 장치가 제공된다.According to the present invention, a blind sheet, a first winding roll to which the blind sheet is coupled, a first driving unit for rotating the first winding roll, and a second driving unit for opening the blind sheet by rotating a second winding roll There is provided a blind apparatus comprising a.
상기 본 발명의 목적과 특징 및 장점은 첨부도면 및 다음의 상세한 설명을 참조함으로써 더욱 쉽게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.
특정한 구조 내지 기능적 설명들은 단지 본 발명의 개념에 따른 실시예를 설명하기 위한 목적으로 예시된 것으로, 본 발명의 개념에 따른 실시예들은 다양한 형태로 실시될 수 있으며 본 명세서 또는 출원에 설명된 실시예들에 한정되는 것으로 해석되어서는 아니 된다.Specific structural or functional descriptions are merely illustrated for the purpose of describing embodiments in accordance with the concepts of the present invention, and embodiments in accordance with the concepts of the present invention may be embodied in various forms and described in the specification or the application. It should not be construed as limited to these.
본 발명의 개념에 따른 실시예는 다양한 변경을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 형태를 가질 수 있으므로 특정 실시예들은 도면에 예시하고 본 명세서 또는 출원에 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 그러나, 이는 본 발명의 개념에 따른 실시예들을 특정한 개시 형태에 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변경, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Embodiments in accordance with the concepts of the present invention can be variously modified and have a variety of forms specific embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the specification or the application. However, this is not intended to limit the embodiments in accordance with the concept of the present invention to a specific disclosed form, it should be understood to include all changes, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.
제1 및/또는 제2 등의 용어는 다양한 구성 요소들을 설명하는데 사용될 수 있지만, 상기 구성 요소들은 상기 용어들에 한정되지는 않는다. 상기 용어들은 하나의 구성 요소를 다른 구성 요소들로부터 구별하는 목적으로만, 예컨대, 본 발명의 개념에 따른 권리 범위로부터 이탈되지 않은 채, 제1 구성 요소는 제2 구성 요소로 명명될 수 있고, 유사하게 제2 구성 요소는 제1 구성 요소로 명명될 수 있다.Terms such as first and / or second may be used to describe various components, but the components are not limited to the terms. The terms are for the purpose of distinguishing one component from other components only, for example, without departing from the scope of the rights according to the inventive concept, the first component may be named a second component, Similarly, the second component may be referred to as the first component.
어떠한 구성 요소가 다른 구성 요소에 "연결되어" 있다거나 "접속되어" 있다고 언급된 때에는, 그 다른 구성 요소에 직접적으로 연결되어 있거나 또는 접속되어 있을 수도 있지만, 중간에 다른 구성 요소가 존재할 수도 있다고 이해되어야 할 것이다. 반면에, 어떠한 구성 요소가 다른 구성 요소에 "직접 연결되어" 있다거나 또는 "직접 접속되어" 있다고 언급된 때에는, 중간에 다른 구성 요소가 존재하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 할 것이다. 구성 요소들 간의 관계를 설명하기 위한 다른 표현들, 즉 '~사이에'와 '바로 ~사이에' 또는 '~에 이웃하는'과 '~에 직접 이웃하는' 등의 표현도 마찬가지로 해석되어야 한다.When a component is referred to as being "connected" or "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected or connected to that other component, but it may be understood that other components may be present in the middle. Should be. On the other hand, when a component is said to be "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another component, it should be understood that no other component exists in the middle. Other expressions to describe the relationship between components, such as 'between' and 'just between' or 'neighboring to' and 'directly neighboring', should likewise be interpreted.
본 명세서에서 사용하는 용어는 단지 특정한 실시예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로서, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 명세서에서 '포함하다' 또는 '가지다' 등의 용어는 실시된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성 요소, 부분품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성 요소, 부분품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms 'comprise' or 'having' in this specification are intended to indicate that there is a feature, number, step, action, component, part, or combination thereof that is implemented, and that one or more other features or numbers, It is to be understood that it does not exclude in advance the possibility of the presence or addition of steps, actions, components, parts or combinations thereof.
다르게 정의되지 않는 한, 기술적이거나 과학적인 용어를 포함해서 여기서 사용되는 모든 용어들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 일반적으로 이해되는 것과 동일한 의미를 가지고 있다. 일반적으로 사용되는 사전의 정의 되어 있는 것과 같은 용어들은 관련 기술의 문맥상 가지는 의미와 일치하는 의미를 갖는 것으로 해석되어야 하며, 본 명세서에서 명백하게 정의하지 않는 한, 이상적이거나 과도하게 형식적인 의미로 해석되지 않는다.Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. Terms such as those defined in the commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with the meanings in the context of the related art, and are not construed in ideal or excessively formal meanings unless expressly defined herein. Do not.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명함으로써, 본 발명을 상세히 설명하도록 한다. 각 도면에 제시된 동일한 참조부호는 동일한 부재를 나타낸다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like elements.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 블라인드 장치의 클로즈 모드를 보여주는 분해 사시도, 도 2는 본 발명에 의한 블라인드 장치의 오픈 모드를 보여주는 분해 사시도, 도 3은 도 1에 도시된 블라인드 장치의 일단부측 구성 부분을 확대하여 보여주는 분해 사시도, 도 4는 도 1에 도시된 블라인드 장치의 타단부측 구성 부분을 확대하여 보여주는 분해 사시도, 도 5는 본 발명의 주요부인 제2 구동롤과 제2 구동부의 주요 구성을 분해하여 보여주는 사시도, 도 6은 본 발명의 블라인드 장치의 클로즈 모드를 보여주는 사시도, 도 7은 본 발명의 블라인드 장치의 오픈 모드를 보여주는 사시도이다. 이를 참조하면, 본 발명은 전방 시트(12)와 후방 시트(14) 사이에 복수개의 차폐시트(16)가 횡방향으로 결합되어 이루어진 블라인드 시트(10)와, 이 블라인드 시트(10)의 상단부가 결합된 제1 권취롤(20)과, 블라인드 시트(10)가 제1 권취롤(20)의 둘레부에 감겨지거나 펼쳐지도록 제1 권취롤(20)을 회전시키는 제1구동부와, 상기 제2 권취롤(30)을 회전시켜 블라인드 시트(10)의 전후방 시트(12,14) 중에서 어느 하나의 시트(12)를 다른 시트(14)에 대해 상대 이동시켜 차폐시트(16)를 개방되도록 하는 제2 구동부로 이루어지는 블라인드 장치이다. 본 발명은 가변적 개폐가 가능한 멀티 블라인드 장치이다.1 is an exploded perspective view showing a closed mode of the blind apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an open mode of the blind apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 3 is one end side component of the blind apparatus shown in Figure 1 4 is an exploded perspective view showing an enlarged view of a component of the other end of the blind apparatus shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the main components of a second drive roll and a second drive unit, which are main parts of the present invention. 6 is a perspective view showing a closed mode of the blind apparatus of the present invention, Figure 7 is a perspective view showing an open mode of the blind apparatus of the present invention. Referring to this, in the present invention, the blind sheet 10 is formed by coupling a plurality of shielding sheet 16 in the transverse direction between the front seat 12 and the rear seat 14, and the upper end of the blind sheet 10 A first driving part for rotating the first winding roll 20 such that the combined first winding roll 20 and the blind sheet 10 are wound or unrolled around the first winding roll 20; Rotating the take-up roll 30 to move the one sheet 12 of the front and rear sheets 12, 14 of the blind sheet 10 relative to the other sheet 14 to open the shielding sheet 16 It is a blind apparatus which consists of two drive parts. The present invention is a multi-blind device capable of variable opening and closing.
본 발명은 메인 지지유닛에 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)이 회전 가능하게 결합되고, 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)에는 각각 제1 구동부와 제2 구동부가 구동적으로 연결되며, 상기 제1 권취롤(20)에는 블라인드 시트(10)의 상단부가 결합된 구조를 기본 구성으로 한다.According to the present invention, the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30 are rotatably coupled to the main support unit, and the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30 are respectively provided with a first driving part. A second driving unit is operatively connected, and the first winding roll 20 has a structure in which the upper end of the blind sheet 10 is coupled.
상기 메인 지지유닛은 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)의 일단부에 연결된 제1 구동부와 제2 구동부를 지지하는 일측 브라켓(41)과, 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)의 타단부에 회전 가능한 두 개의 결합 샤프트(56)를 매개로 결합된 타측 브라켓(44)과, 상기 두 개의 브라켓(42,44)이 양단부에 결합된 지지바디(48)로 구성된다.The main support unit includes one side bracket 41 for supporting the first driving unit and the second driving unit connected to one end of the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30, and the first winding roll 20. The other bracket 44 coupled to the other end of the second winding roll 30 via two coupling shafts 56 rotatable, and the support bodies 48 to which the two brackets 42 and 44 are coupled to both ends. It is composed of
상기 일측 브라켓(41)은 두 개의 축공(43h1 및 43h2)이 양측으로 연통된 내측 브라켓(43)과, 이러한 내측 브라켓(43)의 외측면 위치에 결합되며 내측 브라켓(43)의 두 개의 축공(43h1 및 43h2)에 결합되는 두 개의 지지 샤프트(46a,46b)을 내측면에 구비한 외측 브라켓(42)으로 구성된다. 외측 브라켓(42)의 외곽부 내측면에는 체결 보스가 내향 돌출되고, 내측 브라켓(43)에는 대응하는 체결공이 구비되어, 상기 내측 브라켓(43)의 체결공과 외측 브라켓(42)의 체결보스에 볼트와 같은 체결구를 결합함으로써 두 개의 내측 및 외측 브라켓(42)이 결합된 일측 브라켓(41)을 형성하게 된다. 이때, 외측 브라켓(42)에 구비된 지지 샤프트(46a 및 46b)은 선단부에 상대적으로 직경이 작은 결합축부가 구비되고, 결합축부에는 길이 방향으로 절개된 구조의 복수개의 절개홈이 구비되며, 결합축부의 외주면에는 선단부측에서 기단부측(즉, 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)의 일단부에서 멀어지는 방향)으로 갈수록 너비가 점차적으로 두꺼워지는 쐐기형의 후크(46hk)가 구비되어 있다.The one side bracket 41 has an inner bracket 43 in which two shaft holes 43h1 and 43h2 communicate with both sides, and is coupled to a position of an outer surface of the inner bracket 43 and two shaft holes of the inner bracket 43 ( It consists of an outer bracket 42 having two support shafts 46a and 46b coupled to 43h1 and 43h2 on its inner side. A fastening boss protrudes inwardly on the inner side surface of the outer bracket 42, and a corresponding fastening hole is provided on the inner bracket 43, and the bolt is fastened to the fastening hole of the inner bracket 43 and the fastening boss of the outer bracket 42. By combining fasteners such as the two inner and outer brackets 42 are combined to form one side of the bracket (41). At this time, the support shafts 46a and 46b provided on the outer bracket 42 are provided with a coupling shaft portion having a relatively small diameter at the distal end portion, and the coupling shaft portion is provided with a plurality of incision grooves having a longitudinally cut structure. On the outer circumferential surface of the shaft portion, there is a wedge-shaped hook 46hk whose width becomes gradually thicker from the distal end side to the proximal end side (that is, the direction away from one end of the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30). It is provided.
상기 일측 브라켓(41) 위치의 반대편 위치에 구비되는 타측 브라켓(44)은 내측면에 두 개의 지지 샤프트(미도시)이 구비되고, 이러한 타측 브라켓(44) 내측면의 두 개의 지지 샤프트에는 결합 샤프트(56)가 회전 가능하게 결합되며, 이 결합 샤프트(56)는 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)의 타단부에 끼움식으로 결합된다. 이때, 타측 브라켓(44)의 두 개의 지지 샤프트에 각각 결합되는 결합 샤프트(56)는 중심부를 기준으로 방사 방향으로 복수개의 걸림돌편(56a)이 구비되어 있다. 풍차형으로 복수개의 걸림돌편(56a)이 구비된 것으로, 이러한 결합 샤프트(56)의 걸림돌편(56a)이 제1 권취롤(20)의 오목홈(21)에 의해 형성된 내측 걸림부와 제2 권취롤(30)의 오목홈(31)에 의해 형성된 내측 걸림부에 걸려짐으로써, 결합 샤프트(56)와 제1 및 제2 권취롤(20,30)이 서로 헛돌지 않고 함께 회전될 수 있게 된다. 또한, 타측 브라켓(44)은 외곽부에 내외측면으로 관통된 복수개의 체결공이 구비되어 있다.The other bracket 44 provided at a position opposite to the position of the one side bracket 41 has two support shafts (not shown) on the inner side, and two support shafts on the inner side of the other side bracket 44 are coupled to the coupling shaft. 56 is rotatably coupled, and the coupling shaft 56 is fitted to the other end of the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30 by fitting. At this time, the coupling shafts 56 respectively coupled to the two support shafts of the other side bracket 44 are provided with a plurality of locking pieces 56a in the radial direction with respect to the center. A plurality of locking pieces 56a are provided in a windmill shape, and the locking pieces 56a of the coupling shaft 56 are formed by the recessed grooves 21 of the first winding rolls 20 and the second locking pieces 56a. Engaged in the inner engaging portion formed by the concave groove 31 of the take-up roll 30, so that the coupling shaft 56 and the first and second take-up rolls 20, 30 can be rotated together without turning. do. In addition, the other side bracket 44 is provided with a plurality of fastening holes that penetrate to the inner and outer sides on the outer portion.
상기 지지바디(48)는 수평부에 하측으로 직립부가 연장된 차양 형태로 구성된 것으로, 이러한 지지바디(48)에는 일측 브라켓(41)의 체결보스와 체결공 및 타측 브라켓(44)의 체결공과 만나는 체결보스가 구비되어 있다.The support body 48 is configured in the form of a sunshade extending upright to the lower portion in the horizontal portion, the support body 48 meets the fastening boss and the fastening hole of one bracket (41) and the fastening hole of the other bracket (44) A fastening boss is provided.
따라서, 지지바디(48)의 양단부에 두 개의 양측 브라켓(42,44)을 맞대고, 일측 브라켓(41)의 체결보스와 체결공 및 타측 브라켓(44)의 체결공을 지지바디(48)에 구비된 체결보스와 만나도록 한 상태에서 이들에 동시에 체결되도록 볼트 등의 체결구를 결합하면, 상기 지지바디(48)의 양단부에 각각 양측 브라켓(42,44)이 결합된 구조의 메인 지지유닛을 형성할 수 있게 된다. 이러한 메인 지지유닛은 블라인드 시트(10)의 상단부가 결합되는 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)의 회전 가능하게 지지하는 지지대의 역할을 하는 것이다.Accordingly, the two body brackets 42 and 44 face each other at both ends of the support body 48, and the support body 48 is provided with the fastening boss of one bracket 41 and the fastening hole of the other bracket 44. When coupling fasteners such as bolts to be fastened to them at the same time in a state to meet the fastening boss, the main support unit having a structure in which both brackets 42 and 44 are coupled to both ends of the support body 48, respectively. You can do it. The main support unit serves as a support for rotatably supporting the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30 to which the upper end of the blind sheet 10 is coupled.
상기 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)은 길이 방향으로 오목홈이 연장되고, 이러한 오목홈의 개구부에는 서로 마주하는 전후단 위치에 걸림편이 구비된다. 즉, 오목홈에 의해 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)에 한 쌍의 내부 걸림부가 형성되고, 오목홈의 개구단에 서로 마주하도록 나란하게 구비된 한 쌍의 걸림편에 의해 외측 걸림부가 형성된 구조이다. 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)을 압출하면서 오목홈에 의한 한 쌍의 내측 걸림부와 한 쌍의 걸림편에 의해 외측 걸림부를 형성할 수 있는 것이다.The first take-up roll 20 and the second take-up roll 30 have recessed grooves extending in the longitudinal direction, and the openings of the recessed grooves are provided with engaging pieces at front and rear end positions facing each other. That is, a pair of internal locking portions are formed in the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30 by the recessed grooves, and the pair of locking pieces are provided side by side so as to face each other at the open ends of the recessed grooves. The outer locking portion is formed by this. While extruding the 1st winding roll 20 and the 2nd winding roll 30, an outer locking part can be formed by a pair of inner locking part by a recessed groove, and a pair of locking pieces.
상기 제1 권취롤(20)에는 블라인드 시트(10)의 상단부가 결합된다. 상기 블라인드 시트(10)는 전후방 시트(12,14) 사이에 복수개의 차폐시트(16)가 횡방향으로 결합되어 이루어진다. 여기서, 횡방향이라 함은 수직 방향과 직교하는 수평 방향을 의미한다. An upper end of the blind sheet 10 is coupled to the first winding roll 20. The blind sheet 10 is formed by combining a plurality of shielding sheet 16 in the transverse direction between the front and rear sheets (12, 14). Here, the lateral direction means a horizontal direction perpendicular to the vertical direction.
상기 전후방 시트(12,14)는 복수의 가느다란 위사와 경사가 직조된 투과성 시트로 구성되며, 이러한 투과성의 전후방 시트(12,14)의 서로 마주하는 내측면에 횡방향으로 대략 직사각형의 길다란 시트 형태의 차폐시트(16)가 연결된다. 즉, 차폐시트(16)의 상하단부 중에서 어느 하나의 단부는 후방 시트(14)에 연결되고 다른 단부는 전방 시트(12)에 연결되며, 이러한 횡방향(즉, 수평방향)의 길다란 사각 시트형 차폐시트(16)는 상하 방향을 따라 일정 간격으로 배치된 구조를 이루고 있다.The front and rear sheets 12 and 14 are composed of a plurality of thin wefts and permeable woven sheets, and are generally rectangular elongated sheets in a transverse direction on inner surfaces of the front and rear sheets 12 and 14 facing each other. The shielding sheet 16 is connected. That is, one end of the upper and lower ends of the shielding sheet 16 is connected to the rear seat 14 and the other end is connected to the front seat 12, such a long rectangular sheet shield in the transverse direction (ie, horizontal direction) The sheet 16 has a structure arranged at regular intervals along the vertical direction.
상기 구조의 블라인드 시트(10)의 전후 시트(12,14) 중에서 어느 하나의 시트(12)의 상단부에 밴드 스트랩이 결합되고, 이러한 밴드 스트랩은 제1 권취롤(20)에 길이 방향으로 연장된 오목홈에 끼워져서 외측 두 개의 걸림편에 걸려짐으로써 블라인드 시트(10)의 상단부가 제1 권취롤(20)의 둘레부에 결합된 구조를 갖는 것이며, 제1 권취롤(20)의 회전에 따라 블라인드 시트(10)가 감겨지거나 풀려질 수 있게 된다. 블라인드 시트(10)의 두 개의 전후 시트(12,14) 상단부가 상기 밴드 스트랩에 연결된 구조도 무방하다.A band strap is coupled to an upper end of any one of the seats 12 and 14 of the front and rear seats 12 and 14 of the blind sheet 10 having the structure, and the band straps extend in the longitudinal direction to the first winding roll 20. The upper end of the blind sheet 10 has a structure coupled to the circumference of the first winding roll 20 by being caught in the recessed groove and caught by the two outer locking pieces, and is prevented from rotating the first winding roll 20. Accordingly, the blind sheet 10 can be wound or unwound. The upper and rear ends of the two front and rear sheets 12 and 14 of the blind sheet 10 may be connected to the band strap.
상기 블라인드 시트(10)의 두 개의 전후 투과 시트(12,14) 중에서 어느 하나의 시트(12)는 제1 권취롤(20)과 나란한 제2 권취롤(30)을 경유함과 동시에 상기 어느 하나의 시트(12) 상단부는 상기 밴드 스트랩을 매개로 제1 권취롤(20)에 결합되고, 다른 하나의 시트(14)도 제2 권취롤(30)의 둘레부를 경유한다. 이때, 제2 권취롤(30)의 둘레부를 접촉 경유한 다른 시트(14)의 상단부도 제1 권취롤(20)에 결합되는 것도 가능하다. 상기한 바와 같이, 상기 밴드 스트랩에 다른 시트(14)의 상단부도 결합되어 블라인드 시트(10)의 두 개의 전후 시트(12,14) 상단부가 제1 권취롤(20)에 결합되는 것도 가능한 것이다.Any one of the two front and rear transmissive sheets 12 and 14 of the blind sheet 10 passes through the second winding roll 30 parallel to the first winding roll 20 and at the same time any one of the above. The upper end of the sheet 12 is coupled to the first take-up roll 20 via the band strap, and the other sheet 14 also passes through the circumference of the second take-up roll 30. At this time, the upper end of the other sheet 14 via the circumferential portion of the second winding roll 30 may also be coupled to the first winding roll 20. As described above, the upper end of the other sheet 14 is also coupled to the band strap, so that two front and rear sheets 12 and 14 of the blind sheet 10 may be coupled to the first winding roll 20.
상기 제1 권취롤(20)은 결합 샤프트(52 및 54)를 매개로 상기 메인 지지유닛의 일측 브라켓(41)에 회전 가능하게 연결됨과 동시에 제1 구동부에 의해 회전 작동되도록 일측 브라켓(41)에 연결된다. 이때, 상기 결합 샤프트(52,54)는 일단부에 스프로켓(61)이 구비된 내측 슬리브(52)와, 이러한 내측 슬리브(52)의 외주면에 결합된 외측 슬리브(54)를 갖는다. 구체적으로, 내측 슬리브(52)는 두 개의 서로 나란한 스프로켓편(61a 및 61b)이 중간 연결부를 통해 일체로 구비되고, 각 스프로켓편(61a 및 61b)의 서로 마주하는 내측면에는 볼수용홈이 형성되며 일측 둘레부에는 두 개의 나란한 걸림부를 형성하는 개구홀(52h)이 형성된 내측 슬리브(52)와, 이러한 내측 슬리브(52)의 외주면에 결합되며 그 외주면은 제1 권취롤(20)에 끼워져 결합되는 외측 슬리브(54)로 구성된다. 이때, 상기 메인 지지유닛을 구성하는 일측 브라켓(41)의 두 개의 지지 샤프트(46a 및 46b) 외주면에는 코일형 스프링이 억지 끼움식으로 결합되어 있고, 이러한 코일형 스프링의 양단부에는 각각 내측 슬리브(52)의 일측 둘레부 개구홀(52h)에 의해 형성된 걸림부에 걸려지는 걸림편이 구비된다.The first winding roll 20 is rotatably connected to one bracket 41 of the main support unit via the coupling shafts 52 and 54 and at the same time to one side bracket 41 so as to be rotated by the first driving unit. Connected. In this case, the coupling shafts 52 and 54 have an inner sleeve 52 having a sprocket 61 at one end thereof and an outer sleeve 54 coupled to an outer circumferential surface of the inner sleeve 52. Specifically, the inner sleeve 52 is provided with two mutually parallel sprocket pieces (61a and 61b) integrally through the intermediate connecting portion, the ball receiving groove is formed on the inner surface facing each other of each sprocket piece (61a and 61b) One side circumference is coupled to the inner sleeve 52 formed with an opening hole 52h forming two side-by-side engaging portions, and the outer circumferential surface of the inner sleeve 52 is fitted to the first winding roll 20 to be coupled. Outer sleeve 54. At this time, the two support shafts 46a and 46b of the one side bracket 41 constituting the main support unit are coupled to the coil springs by interference fit, and the inner sleeve 52 at each end of the coil springs, respectively. The engaging piece which is caught by the engaging part formed by the one side peripheral opening 52h of the side is provided.
상기 결합 샤프트(52,54)의 외측 슬리브(54)는 일측 브라켓(41)을 구성하는 내측 브라켓(43)의 축공(43h1)에 결합된 상태에서 제1 권취롤(20)에 끼워지고, 동시에 상기 외측 슬리브(54)가 외주면에 결합된 내측 슬리브(52)는 일측 브라켓(41)을 구성하는 외측 브라켓(42)의 지지 샤프트(46a) 외주면에 결합되고, 동시에 상기 코일형 스프링은 일측 브라켓(41)의 상기 지지 샤프트(46a) 외주면에 억지 끼움됨과 더불어 내측 슬리브(52)의 내부에 수용된 구조를 가지게 된다. 부호 63은 상기 결합 샤프트(52,54)보다 먼저 일측 브라켓(41) 내측면의 지지 샤프트(46a) 둘레부에 끼워지는 링형 기어로서, 본 발명에서는 링형 기어에 형성된 키이홈(53KG)에 결합 샤프트(52,54)의 내측 슬리브(52) 일단부에 구비된 키이(52K)가 맞걸림식으로 결합된 구조를 취하고 있다.The outer sleeve 54 of the coupling shafts 52 and 54 is fitted to the first winding roll 20 in a state of being coupled to the shaft hole 43h1 of the inner bracket 43 constituting the one side bracket 41, and at the same time The inner sleeve 52 of which the outer sleeve 54 is coupled to the outer circumferential surface is coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the support shaft 46a of the outer bracket 42 constituting the one side bracket 41, and at the same time, the coiled spring has one side bracket ( The support shaft 46a of 41 is forcibly fitted to the outer circumferential surface thereof and has a structure accommodated in the inner sleeve 52. Reference numeral 63 denotes a ring gear fitted to the circumference of the support shaft 46a of the inner side of one bracket 41 before the coupling shafts 52 and 54. In the present invention, the coupling shaft is coupled to the key groove 53KG formed in the ring gear. A key 52K provided at one end of the inner sleeve 52 of the 52 and 54 is engaged.
또한, 상기 결합 샤프트(52,54)를 구성하는 내측 슬리브(52)의 두 개의 스프로켓편(61a,61b) 사이에는 상기 결합 샤프트(52,54)와 제1 권취롤(20)을 회전 작동시키기 위한 로테이션 스트랩(70)이 결합된다. 로테이션 스트랩(70)은 플렉시블한 줄(71)(일반적인 로프 등)에 일정 간격으로 복수개의 볼(73)이 결합되고, 이러한 볼(73)은 내측 슬리브(52)의 두 개의 스프로켓편(61a,61b) 내측면에 구비된 각각의 볼수용홈에 삽입되어, 로테이션 스트랩(70)을 당겨줌에 따라 상기 결합 샤프트(52,54)와 제1 권취롤(20)이 회전됨으로써 블라인드 샤프트를 감거나 풀어줄 수 있게 된다.In addition, between the two sprocket pieces (61a, 61b) of the inner sleeve 52 constituting the engaging shaft (52, 54) to rotate the engaging shaft (52, 54) and the first winding roll 20 Rotation strap 70 is coupled. The rotation strap 70 is coupled to a plurality of balls 73 at regular intervals to the flexible string 71 (general rope, etc.), such balls 73 are two sprocket pieces 61a, 61b) is inserted into each ball receiving groove provided on the inner side, and the coupling shafts 52 and 54 and the first winding roll 20 are rotated as the rotation strap 70 is pulled to wind or unwind the blind shaft. It becomes possible.
상기 제2 권취롤(30)은 다른 결합 샤프트(62,64)를 매개로 상기 메인 지지유닛의 일측 브라켓(41)에 회전 가능하게 연결됨과 동시에 제2 구동부에 의해 회전 작동되도록 일측 브라켓(41)에 연결된다. 구체적으로, 상기 다른 결합 샤프트(62,64)는 일단부에 방사 방향으로 복수개의 키이(52K)가 돌출되며 일측 둘레부에는 두 개의 나란한 걸림부를 형성하는 개구홀(62h)이 형성된 내측 슬리브(62)와, 이러한 내측 슬리브(62)의 외주면에 결합되며 그 외주면은 제2 권취롤(30)에 끼워져 결합되는 외측 슬리브(64)로 구성된다. 이때, 상기 메인 지지유닛을 구성하는 일측 브라켓(41)의 다른 지지 샤프트(46b) 외주면에는 코일형 스프링이 억지 끼움식으로 결합되어 있고, 이러한 코일형 스프링의 양단부에는 각각 내측 슬리브(62)의 일측 둘레부 개구홀(62h)에 의해 형성된 걸림부에 걸려지는 걸림편이 구비된다.The second winding roll 30 is rotatably connected to one bracket 41 of the main support unit via the other coupling shafts 62 and 64, and at the same time, the one side bracket 41 is rotatably operated by the second driving unit. Is connected to. In detail, the other coupling shafts 62 and 64 may have a plurality of keys 52K protruding in a radial direction at one end thereof, and an inner sleeve 62 having an opening hole 62h having two side-by-side engaging portions formed at one peripheral portion thereof. ) And an outer sleeve 64 coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the inner sleeve 62, the outer circumferential surface of which is fitted to the second winding roll 30. At this time, the coil spring is coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the other support shaft 46b of the one side bracket 41 constituting the main support unit by interference fit, and one end of the inner sleeve 62 at each end of the coil spring. A locking piece is provided that is caught by the locking portion formed by the circumferential opening hole 62h.
상기 결합 샤프트(62,64)의 외측 슬리브(64)는 일측 브라켓(41)를 구성하는 내측 브라켓(43)의 다른 축공(43h2)에 결합된 상태에서 제2 권취롤(30)에 끼워지고, 동시에 상기 외측 슬리브(64)가 외주면에 결합된 내측 슬리브(62)는 일측 브라켓(41)을 구성하는 외측 브라켓(42)의 다른 지지 샤프트(46b) 외주면에 결합되고, 동시에 상기 코일형 스프링은 일측 브라켓(41)의 상기 지지 샤프트(46b) 외주면에 억지 끼움됨과 더불어 내측 슬리브(62)의 내부에 수용된 구조를 가지게 된다.The outer sleeve 64 of the coupling shafts 62 and 64 is fitted to the second winding roll 30 in a state of being coupled to another shaft hole 43h2 of the inner bracket 43 constituting the one side bracket 41, At the same time, the inner sleeve 62 with the outer sleeve 64 coupled to the outer circumferential surface is coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the other support shaft 46b of the outer bracket 42 constituting the one side bracket 41, and at the same time the coiled spring The bracket 41 is forcibly fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the support shaft 46b and has a structure accommodated inside the inner sleeve 62.
상기 코일형 스프링의 양단부에 형성된 걸림편은 각각 상기 내측 슬리브(52,62)의 개구홀(52h,62h)에 의해 형성된 두 개의 나란한 걸림부에 각각 걸려짐으로써, 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)에 지지된 블라인드 시트(10)가 오픈 상태와 클로즈 상태를 유지하도록 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)을 지지하는 기능을 하게 된다. 구체적으로, 코일형 스프링의 일단부측 걸림편은 상기 개구홀(52h,62h)에 의해 형성된 어느 일측의 걸림부에 걸려짐으로써 블라인드 시트(70)가 풀려진 위치에서 변동되지 않도록 지지하는 한편, 블라인드 시트(70)를 감아 줄 때에는 상기 개구홀(52h,62h)에 의해 형성된 다른 타측의 걸림부에 걸려짐으로써 블라인드 시트(70)가 원활하게 감져질 수 있도록 지지하게 된다.The engaging pieces formed at both ends of the coiled spring are respectively caught by two parallel engaging portions formed by the opening holes 52h and 62h of the inner sleeves 52 and 62, respectively, so that the first winding roll 20 and The blind sheet 10 supported by the second winding roll 30 has a function of supporting the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30 so as to maintain an open state and a closed state. Specifically, the one end side engaging piece of the coiled spring is caught by one of the engaging portions formed by the opening holes 52h and 62h to support the blind sheet 70 so as not to be fluctuated at the unwinded position, while the blind is held. When the sheet 70 is wound, the blind sheet 70 is supported to be smoothly wound by being caught by another locking portion formed by the opening holes 52h and 62h.
상기 제2 권취롤(30)을 연결하는 다른 결합 샤프트(62,64)는 상기 메인 지지유닛을 구성하는 일측 브라켓(41) 내측면의 다른 지지 샤프트(46b)에 회전 가능하게 결합되는데, 제2 구동부를 매개로 일측 브라켓(41)의 다른 지지 샤프트(46b)에 제2 권취롤(30)의 일단부가 결합된다.The other coupling shafts 62 and 64 connecting the second winding roll 30 are rotatably coupled to the other support shaft 46b of the inner surface of one bracket 41 constituting the main support unit. One end of the second winding roll 30 is coupled to the other support shaft 46b of the one side bracket 41 via the driving unit.
*상기 제2 구동부는 제2 권취롤(30)에 결합된 베벨기어(60)와, 이러한 베벨기어(60)를 구동시켜 제2 권취롤(30)을 회전시킴으로써 블라인드 시트(10)의 어느 하나의 시트(12)를 다른 시트(14,16)에 대해 상대 이동시켜 블라인드 시트(10)를 개방 상태로 전환하는 틸팅부재(66)를 포함한다. * The second drive unit is any one of the blind sheet 10 by rotating the second winding roll 30 by driving the bevel gear 60 and the bevel gear 60 coupled to the second winding roll (30). And a tilting member 66 for moving the sheet 12 relative to the other sheets 14 and 16 to switch the blind sheet 10 to an open state.
이때, 상기 베벨기어(60)는 상기 메인 지지유닛을 구성하는 일측 브라켓(41) 내측면의 두 개의 지지 샤프트(46a,46b) 중에서 다른 지지 샤프트(46b)에 상대 회전 가능하게 구비됨과 동시에 다른 결합 샤프트(62,64)의 내측 슬리브(62,64)에 키이(52K)와 키이홈(53K)을 매개로 축결합된 제1 베벨 기어부(65)와, 상기 틸팅부재(66)의 상단부에 구비되어 제1 베벨 기어부(65)에 직교하는 방향으로 치합된 제2 베벨 기어부(67)를 포함한다. 상기 결합 샤프트(62,64)에서 내측 슬리브(62)와 제1 베벨 기어부(65)의 서로 마주하는 단부는 키이홈(53KG)과 키이(52K)가 구비되어, 이들이 맞결합됨으로써 제2 결합 샤프트(62,64)와 제1 베벨 기어부(65)가 동시에 회전 가능하도록 결합된다.At this time, the bevel gear 60 is relatively rotatable to the other support shaft (46b) of the two support shafts (46a, 46b) of the inner surface of the one side bracket 41 constituting the main support unit and at the same time different coupling A first bevel gear portion 65 axially coupled to the inner sleeves 62 and 64 of the shafts 62 and 64 via a key 52K and a key groove 53K, and an upper end portion of the tilting member 66; And a second bevel gear portion 67 which is provided and engaged in a direction orthogonal to the first bevel gear portion 65. Ends of the inner sleeve 62 and the first bevel gear portion 65 that face each other in the coupling shafts 62 and 64 are provided with a key groove 53KG and a key 52K. The shafts 62 and 64 and the first bevel gear portion 65 are rotatably coupled at the same time.
또한, 틸팅부재(66)는 상단부에 제2 베벨 기어부(67)가 구비된 상부 틸팅바아(66a)와, 이러한 상부 틸팅부재(66a)에 힌지부(66c)를 매개로 연결된 하부 틸팅바아(66b)로 구성되어, 힌지부(66c)를 중심으로 하부 틸팅바아(66b)를 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)과 나란한 방향으로 접을 수 있으며, 이처럼 접을 경우 취급시에 틸팅부재(66)에 의해 걸리적 거리는 일이 없으므로, 취급성 등에서 보다 우수하다.In addition, the tilting member 66 has an upper tilting bar 66a having a second bevel gear portion 67 at its upper end, and a lower tilting bar connected to the upper tilting member 66a via a hinge 66c. 66b), the lower tilting bar 66b can be folded in a direction parallel to the first take-up roll 20 and the second take-up roll 30 around the hinge portion 66c. Since the distance between the tilting members 66 does not occur, the handling and the like are superior.
또한, 틸팅부재(66)의 외주면에는 단턱부가 구비되어, 이러한 단턱부가 상기 일측 브라켓(42)의 내측면에 고정된 별도의 고정 지지체(고정 브라켓 등의 의미함)에 걸려진 상태로 장착되므로, 틸팅부재(66)를 회전 작동시킬 수 있게 된다. 이러한 틸팅부재(66)의 회전 작동이 가능하도록 상기 일측 브라켓(42)에 장착하는 고정 지지체는 모두 적용이 가능할 것이다.In addition, the outer circumferential surface of the tilting member 66 is provided with a stepped portion, and the stepped portion is mounted in a state of being caught by a separate fixed support (which means a fixed bracket, etc.) fixed to the inner side of the one side bracket 42. It is possible to rotate the tilting member 66. All of the fixing support to be mounted to the one side bracket 42 to enable the rotation of the tilting member 66 will be applicable.
따라서, 베벨기어(60)의 제1 베벨 기어부(65)는 일측 브라켓(41)의 지지 샤프트(46b)에 끼워지고, 이 제1 베벨 기어부(65)에는 제2 결합 샤프트(62,64)의 내측 슬리브(62)가 결합되고, 제2 결합 샤프트(62,64)의 외측 슬리브(64)는 일측 브라켓(41)을 구성하는 내측 브라켓(43)의 축공(43h2)에 끼워져서 제2 권취롤(30)의 내부에 끼워짐으로써 베벨기어(60)로 구성된 제2 구동부와 제2 권취롤(30)이 구동적으로 연결된 구조를 갖게 되는 것이다.Accordingly, the first bevel gear portion 65 of the bevel gear 60 is fitted to the support shaft 46b of the one side bracket 41, and the second bevel gear portion 65 has second coupling shafts 62 and 64. ) Inner sleeve 62 is coupled, the outer sleeve 64 of the second coupling shaft (62, 64) is fitted into the shaft hole (43h2) of the inner bracket 43 constituting one side bracket 41 to the second By being fitted inside the take-up roll 30, the second drive part composed of the bevel gear 60 and the second take-up roll 30 are configured to be driven in a driving manner.
이때, 제1 결합 샤프트(52,54)의 외측 슬리브(54)와 제2 결합 샤프트(62,64)의 외측 슬리브(64)에 모두 오목홈(55,65)이 형성되고, 이러한 오목홈(55,65)에 의해 형성된 내부 걸림부는 각각 내측 슬리브(52,62)의 개구홀(52h,62h)에 의해 형성된 걸림부에 걸려짐과 동시에 각각 외측 슬리브(54,64)의 오목홈(55,65)에 형성된 외부 걸림부는 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)의 오목홈(21,32)에 의해 형성된 내부 걸림부에 걸려짐으로써 제1 구동부와 제2 구동부의 작동에 따라 제1 결합 샤프트(52,54)와 제2 결합 샤프트(62,64)가 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)과 함께 회전되는 구조를 가질 수 있게 된다.In this case, concave grooves 55 and 65 are formed in both the outer sleeve 54 of the first coupling shafts 52 and 54 and the outer sleeve 64 of the second coupling shafts 62 and 64. The inner locking portions formed by the 55 and 65 hooks on the locking portions formed by the opening holes 52h and 62h of the inner sleeves 52 and 62, respectively, and at the same time, the recessed recesses 55 and 64 of the outer sleeves 54 and 64, respectively. The outer locking portion formed at 65 is caught by an inner locking portion formed by the recessed grooves 21 and 32 of the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30, thereby preventing the operation of the first driving portion and the second driving portion. Accordingly, the first coupling shafts 52 and 54 and the second coupling shafts 62 and 64 may be configured to rotate together with the first winding roll 20 and the second winding roll 30.
한편, 본 발명에서 제2 구동부는 마찰부재(90)를 이용하여 블라인드 시트(10)의 차폐시트(16)를 개방 상태로 보다 확실하게 전환하도록 구성되는 것도 가능하다. 다시 말해, 마찰부재(90)는 제2 구동부에 의해 회전되는 제2 권취롤(30)의 둘레부에 구비되어 블라인드 시트(10)의 차폐시트(16) 전후단에 연결된 두 개의 나란한 전후 시트(12,14) 중에서 어느 하나의 시트(12)를 다른 시트(14)에 대해 상대 이동시키는 구조가 가능하다.Meanwhile, in the present invention, the second driving unit may be configured to more reliably switch the shielding sheet 16 of the blind sheet 10 to the open state by using the friction member 90. In other words, the friction member 90 is provided at the periphery of the second winding roll 30 which is rotated by the second driving unit, and the two parallel front and rear sheets connected to the front and rear ends of the shield sheet 16 of the blind sheet 10 ( It is possible to have a structure in which any one of the sheets 12 and 14 is moved relative to the other sheet 14.
이때, 마찰부재(90)는 제2 권취롤(30)의 둘레부에 구비되어 블라인드 시트(10)에 접촉되는 마찰고무로 구성될 수 있다. 마찰고무 형태로 된 마찰부재(90)를 제2 권취롤(30)을 둘레부에 부착시키면 블라인드 시트(10)의 표면과 제2 권취롤(30) 둘레부 사이의 마찰력이 커지므로, 제2 권취롤(30) 회전에 따라 블라인드 시트(10)의 두 개의 투과성 시트(12,14) 중에서 어느 하나의 시트(12)를 다른 시트(14)에 대해 보다 확실하게 상대 이동시키고, 이로 인해, 차폐시트(16)가 개방되는 상태로 전화될 수 있게 된다.At this time, the friction member 90 may be provided with a circumferential portion of the second winding roll 30 and made of friction rubber in contact with the blind sheet 10. When the friction member 90 in the form of friction rubber is attached to the circumference of the second winding roll 30, the frictional force between the surface of the blind sheet 10 and the circumference of the second winding roll 30 increases, so that the second Rotation of the take-up roll 30 allows one of the two transparent sheets 12, 14 of the blind sheet 10 to be moved relative to the other sheet 14 more reliably, thereby shielding The seat 16 can be called in an open state.
또한, 마찰부재(90)는 제2 권취롤(30)의 둘레부와 블라인드 시트(10)의 서로 마주하는 면에 구비된 벨크로 파스너로 구성될 수도 있다. 벨크로 파스너 형태의 마찰부재(90)를 제2 권취롤(30) 둘레부에 부착하여 회전시키면 상기와 마찬가지로 차폐시트(16)가 보다 확실하게 개방되는 상태로 전환되는 효과를 취득할 수 있다. 물론 상기의 마찰고무와 벨크로 파스너 이외에 마찰력에 의한 블라인드 시트(10)의 개방 상태 전환을 보다 확실하게 할 수 있는 수단은 모두 적용 가능하다.In addition, the friction member 90 may be composed of a velcro fastener provided on the circumferential portion of the second winding roll 30 and the face of the blind sheet 10 facing each other. When the velcro fastener-shaped friction member 90 is attached to the circumference of the second winding roll 30 and rotated, it is possible to obtain the effect of switching the shielding sheet 16 to a more securely open state as described above. Of course, in addition to the friction rubber and the Velcro fastener, any means capable of more reliably switching the open state of the blind sheet 10 by the frictional force is applicable.
상기 구성에 의해 본 발명의 멀티 블라인드 장치를 조립하는 과정을 약술하면, 상기 제2 권취롤(30)을 경유하도록 제1 권취롤(20)에 블라인드 시트(10)의 상단부를 결합한 상태에서 일측 브라켓(41)의 외측 브라켓(42)에 구비된 지지 샤프트(46a,46b)에 각각 제1 구동부와 제2 구동부를 결합하고 제1 결합 샤프트(52,54)와 제2 결합 샤프트(62,64)를 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)의 일단부에 결합하는 한편, 타측 브라켓(44)에 회전 가능하게 결합된 다른 제3 결합 샤프트(56)를 제1 권취롤(20)과 제2 권취롤(30)의 타단부에 결합한 다음, 상기 양측 브라켓(42,44)을 지지바디(48)의 양단부에 체결구를 매개로 결합하면 본 발명의 가변적 개폐 가능한 멀티 블라인드 장치를 만들 수 있게 된다.If the outline of the process of assembling the multi-blind device of the present invention by the above configuration, one side bracket in a state in which the upper end of the blind sheet 10 is coupled to the first winding roll 20 to pass through the second winding roll 30. The first drive unit and the second drive unit are coupled to the support shafts 46a and 46b of the outer bracket 42 of the 41, respectively, and the first and second coupling shafts 52 and 54 and 62 and 64, respectively. Is coupled to one end of the first take-up roll 20 and the second take-up roll 30, while the other third engaging shaft 56 rotatably coupled to the other bracket 44, the first take-up roll 20 ) And the other end of the second winding roll 30, and then coupling the two side brackets (42,44) to both ends of the support body 48 via a fastener through the variable opening and closing of the variable blind of the present invention I can make it.
이때, 일측 브라켓(41)에 구비된 지지 샤프트(46a,46b)의 결합축부에는 절개홈이 구비되고, 결합축부의 외주면에는 후크(46hk)가 구비되어, 지지 샤프트(46a,46b)의 결합축부의 후크(46hk)가 제1 결합 샤프트(52,54) 및 제2 결합 샤프트(62,64)의 외측 슬리브(54,64)에 구비된 통공(54h,64h)을 통과하여 통공(54h,64h)의 둘레벽에 걸려지는 방식으로 조립되므로, 제1 결합 샤프트(52,54) 및 제2 결합 샤프트(62,64)를 조립하는 과정이 보다 신속 용이하게 이루어진다. 즉, 원터치식으로 밀어넣어 후크(46hk)에 걸려지는 방식으로 제1 결합 샤프트(52,54) 및 제2 결합 샤프트(62,64)를 간편 용이하게 조립 가능한 구조를 가지고 있다.At this time, a cutting groove is provided in the coupling shaft portion of the support shafts 46a and 46b provided at one side of the bracket 41, and a hook 46hk is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the coupling shaft portion, and the coupling shaft portion of the support shafts 46a and 46b is provided. Hooks 46hk pass through through holes 54h and 64h provided in the outer sleeves 54 and 64 of the first and second coupling shafts 62 and 64, respectively. Since it is assembled in a manner that is caught on the circumferential wall of), the process of assembling the first coupling shaft (52, 54) and the second coupling shaft (62, 64) is made faster and easier. That is, the first coupling shafts 52 and 54 and the second coupling shafts 62 and 64 can be easily and easily assembled in a one-touch manner to be hooked to the hook 46hk.
또한, 타측 브라켓(44)의 제3 결합 샤프트(56)는 방사 방향으로 복수개의 걸림편이 구비된 구조라서, 제3 결합 샤프트(56)가 헛돌지 않고 제1 및 제2 권취롤(30)에 견고하게 결합되는 구조를 가지고 있다.In addition, the third coupling shaft 56 of the other side bracket 44 has a structure in which a plurality of engaging pieces are provided in the radial direction, so that the third coupling shaft 56 does not turn against the first and second winding rolls 30. It has a structure that is firmly coupled.
이러한 구성의 본 발명에 의하면, 도 6에서는 블라인드 시트(10)를 구성하는 차폐시트(16)가 두 개의 전후 투과성 시트(12,14)와 나란하게 펼쳐져서 외부의 빛이 실내로 유입되지 않도록 하는 클로즈 상태를 보여준다. 즉, 블라인드 시트(10)를 닫은 클로즈 상태이다. 도 6을 참조하면, 로테이션 스트랩(70)을 일방향으로 당겨주어 제1 권취롤(20)에 블라인드 시트(10)를 권취시키면 두 개의 전후 투광 시트(12,14) 중에서 어느 하나의 투광 시트(12)가 다른 시트(14)에 대해 상대 이동되어 차폐시트(16)가 열려 있는 상태에서 블라인드 시트(10)의 상기 어느 하나의 시트(12)가 다른 시트(14)에 대해 더 많이 당겨지면서 열려 있던 차폐시트(16)가 두 개의 전후 시트(12,14)와 나란한 방향으로 펼쳐지도록 작동함으로써 자동적으로 차폐시트(16)에 의해 차광 상태로 블라인드 시트(10)를 막아주는 클로즈 상태가 되는 것이며, 이러한 상태에서 제1 권취롤(20)을 회전시켜 블라인드 시트(10)를 감아줄 수 있게 된다.According to the present invention having such a configuration, in FIG. 6, the shielding sheet 16 constituting the blind sheet 10 is unfolded in parallel with the two front and back transparent sheets 12 and 14 so that external light does not enter the room. Show closed status. In other words, the blind sheet 10 is closed. Referring to FIG. 6, when the blind strap 10 is wound around the first winding roll 20 by pulling the rotation strap 70 in one direction, one of the two translucent sheets 12 and 14 may be transparent sheets 12. ) Is moved relative to the other sheet 14 so that any one of the sheets 12 of the blind sheet 10 is opened while pulling more with respect to the other sheet 14 while the shielding sheet 16 is open. The shielding sheet 16 is operated to unfold in parallel with the two front and rear sheets 12 and 14, thereby automatically closing the blind sheet 10 in a light shielded state by the shielding sheet 16. It is possible to wind the blind sheet 10 by rotating the first winding roll 20 in a state.
한편, 도 7에서는 블라인드 시트(10)를 구성하는 차폐시트(16)가 두 개의 전후 투과성 시트(12,14)에 대해 대략 직교하는 방향으로 펼쳐져서 차광 등을 할 수 있는 오픈 상태를 보여준다. 즉, 블라인드 시트(10)를 열어주어 외부의 빛 등이 실내로 들어올 수 있는 오픈 상태이다. 도 7을 참조하면, 도 6의 클로즈 상태에서 틸팅부재(66)를 돌려주면, 베벨기어(60), 구체적으로 제1 베벨 기어부(65)가 회전하고, 이러한 제1 베벨 기어부(65)에 치합되어 있는 제2 베벨 기어부(67)가 회전하며, 이러한 제2 베벨 기어부(67)에 축결합된 제2 권취롤(30)이 회전한다.Meanwhile, in FIG. 7, the shielding sheet 16 constituting the blind sheet 10 is opened in a direction orthogonal to two front and rear transmissive sheets 12 and 14 to block light. That is, the blind sheet 10 is opened to open the light or the like to enter the room. Referring to FIG. 7, when the tilting member 66 is turned in the closed state of FIG. 6, the bevel gear 60, specifically, the first bevel gear part 65 rotates, and the first bevel gear part 65 is rotated. The second bevel gear portion 67 meshed with the second rotation rotates, and the second winding roll 30 axially coupled to the second bevel gear portion 67 rotates.
그러면, 이러한 제2 권취롤(30)의 회전에 따라 블라인드 시트(10)의 두 개의 투과 시트(12,14) 중에서 어느 하나의 시트(12), 본 발명에서는 전방 시트(12)가 다른 시트(14), 즉 후방 시트(14)에 대해 상대적으로 상향 이동하고, 이러한 어느 하나의 투과 시트(12)가 다른 투과 시트(14)에 대해 상대적으로 상향 이동함에 따라 두 개의 투과 시트(12,14)에 전후단부가 연결되어 있는 모든 차폐시트(16)가 직교하는 방향(구체적으로는 수평 방향)으로 펼쳐지면서 전후 투과 시트(12,14)를 통해 외부의 빛 등이 유입될 수 있는 오픈 상태로 전환된다.Then, according to the rotation of the second winding roll 30, any one of the two sheets 12, 14 of the transparent sheet 12, 14 of the blind sheet 10, in the present invention, the front sheet 12 is another sheet ( 14), i.e., two transmissive sheets 12,14 as they move upward relative to the rear sheet 14 and as one such transmissive sheet 12 moves relative relative to the other transmissive sheet 14 All the shielding sheets 16 connected to the front and rear ends are spread in a direction perpendicular to each other (specifically, in a horizontal direction), and are switched to an open state in which external light and the like can be introduced through the front and rear transmissive sheets 12 and 14. do.
이러한 본 발명에서 중요한 점은 블라인드 시트(10)를 완전히 펼쳐서 완전히 다 내려준 상태에서만 블라인드 시트(10)의 오픈 상태나 클로즈 상태로 조작할 수 있는 것이 아니라, 블라인드 시트(10)를 다 내리지 않고 원하는 위치에서 얼마든지 자유롭게 오픈 상태나 클로즈 상태로 조작할 수 있다는 점이다.The important point in the present invention is that the blind sheet 10 can be operated in the open state or the closed state of the blind sheet 10 only when it is completely unfolded and completely lowered, but without lowering the blind sheet 10. You can freely manipulate the open or closed state at any position.
종래에는 블라인드 시트(10)를 완전히 내린 상태에서만 블라인드 시트(10)를 오픈하거나 클로즈 할 수 있는 제약이 있어서, 채광이나 통풍의 조절 필요에 의해 블라인드 시트(10)를 개폐하는 작동이 블라인드가 끝까지 내려와 있는 상태에서만 가능하고, 이로 인하여, 효율적인 채광이나 통풍 등을 저해하고 사용자에게 불편함을 주어서, 결과적으로 블라인드의 기능성 및 사용성을 상대적으로 저하시키는 결과를 초래하는 문제점이 있으나, 본 발명은 블라인드 시트(10)를 끝까지 내리지 않고서도 원하는 위치에 블라인드 시트(10)를 펼쳐놓고 필요시에 주요부인 틸팅부재(66)를 조작하여 얼마든지 자유롭게 블라인드 시트(10)를 오픈 상태나 클로즈 상태로 전환할 수 있으며, 이로 인하여 효율적인 채광이나 통풍 등을 도모하고 사용자에게 편리함을 주어서, 결과적으로 블라인드의 기능성 및 사용성을 상대적으로 향상시키는 바람직한 결과를 얻을 수 있게 되는 것이다.Conventionally, since the blind sheet 10 can be opened or closed only when the blind sheet 10 is completely lowered, the operation of opening and closing the blind sheet 10 by the need for adjustment of light or ventilation is lowered to the end. It is possible only in a state of being present, and thus, there is a problem of inhibiting efficient light or ventilation and causing inconvenience to the user, resulting in relatively degrading the functionality and usability of the blind, but the present invention provides a blind sheet ( It is possible to freely switch the blind sheet 10 to an open state or a closed state by unfolding the blind sheet 10 at a desired position without manipulating the end 10 and manipulating the tilting member 66, which is a main part, if necessary. In this way, efficient light and ventilation can be provided, and it is convenient for users. It is possible to obtain the desired result of overcharging the relative improvement in functionality and usability of the blind.
본 발명의 핵심적인 특징은 블라인드 시트(10)를 끝까지 내리지 않고 원하는 위치, 예를 들어, 창문의 하단에서 30cm 정도 높이 또는 40cm 정도의 높이까지 펼쳐놓고 블라인드 시트(10)를 오픈 상태나 클로즈 상태로 조작할 수 있어서, 블라인드의 기능성 및 사용성 등에서 매우 우수하다는 것이며, 나아가, 이러한 우수한 기능성 및 사용성 등으로 인하여 제품의 상품성도 매우 높일 수 있다는 것이다.A key feature of the present invention is that the blind sheet 10 is extended to a desired position, for example, about 30 cm high or about 40 cm high from the bottom of the window without lowering the blind sheet 10 to the end and in the open or closed state. It can be operated, which is very excellent in the functionality and usability of the blinds, and furthermore, the commercialization of the product can be very improved due to such excellent functionality and usability.
한편, 본 발명에서는 틸팅부재(66)의 조작에 의해 결과적으로 제2 권취롤(30)을 회전시켜 제2 권취롤(30)과 블라인드 시트(10) 사이의 마찰력에 의해 블라인드 시트(10)의 어느 하나의 투과 시트(12)를 다른 투과 시트(14)에 대해 상대 이동시킴으로써, 차폐시트(16)를 열어주는 작동을 하는데, 제2 권취롤(30)과 블라인드 시트(10) 사이에는 마찰력을 높이는 마찰부재(90)가 구비되어 있으므로, 제2 권취롤(30) 회전시에 보다 높은 마찰력에 의해 블라인드 시트(10)의 어느 하나의 투과 시트(12)를 다른 투과 시트(14)에 대해 보다 확실하게 상대이동시킬 수 있으므로, 블라인드 시트(10)의 오픈 상태 전환이 보다 완전하게 이루어지는 효과를 기대할 수 있다. 이를테면, 본 발명에서는 블라인드 시트(10)의 오픈 조작을 하는 주요부인 제2 권취롤(30)과 블라인드 시트(10) 사이에 개재된 마찰부재(90)에 의해 보다 확실하고 안전한 블라인드의 오픈 상태를 보장할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, in the present invention, the second winding roll 30 is rotated as a result of the operation of the tilting member 66, and the friction of the blind sheet 10 is caused by the friction between the second winding roll 30 and the blind sheet 10. By moving one of the transmission sheet 12 relative to the other transmission sheet 14, the operation to open the shielding sheet 16, the friction force is applied between the second winding roll 30 and the blind sheet 10. Since the height is provided with the friction member 90, the one permeable sheet 12 of the blind sheet 10 is compared with the other permeable sheet 14 by the higher friction force at the time of rotation of the 2nd winding roll 30. As shown in FIG. Since the relative movement can be reliably performed, the effect that the switching of the open state of the blind sheet 10 is more complete can be expected. For example, in the present invention, the blind state of the blind is more reliably and securely opened by the friction member 90 interposed between the second winding roll 30 and the blind sheet 10, which are the main parts for opening the blind sheet 10. It can be guaranteed.
상기와 같이, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 참조하여 설명하였지만, 해당 기술 분야의 숙련된 당업자라면 하기의 특허청구범위에 기재된 본 발명의 사상 및 영역으로부터 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 본 발명을 다양하게 수정 및 변경시킬 수 있음을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.As described above, with reference to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art will be variously modified and modified within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention described in the claims below. It will be appreciated that it can be changed.
본 발명은 블라인드 시트를 완전히 펼쳐서 끝까지 내려준 상태에서만 블라인드 시트의 오픈 상태나 클로즈 상태로 조작할 수 있는 것이 아니라, 블라인드 시트를 끝까지 내리지 않고서도 원하는 위치에 블라인드 시트를 펼쳐놓고 필요시에 주요부인 틸팅부재를 조작하여 얼마든지 자유롭게 블라인드 시트를 오픈 상태나 클로즈 상태로 전환할 수 있는 효과를 가지며, 이로 인하여 효율적인 채광이나 통풍 등을 도모하고 사용자에게 편리함을 주어서, 결과적으로 블라인드의 기능성 및 사용성을 상대적으로 향상시킬 수 있는 효과를 가지므로, 산업상으로 유용하고 바람직한 블라인드 장치로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.The present invention can not be operated in the open state or closed state of the blind sheet only when the blind sheet is fully extended and lowered to the end, but the blind sheet is unfolded at a desired position without lowering the blind sheet to the end and tilted as a main part if necessary. By operating the member, the blind sheet can be freely switched to an open state or a closed state, thereby facilitating efficient lighting and ventilation and providing convenience to the user. As a result, the functionality and usability of the blind are relatively low. Since it has an effect to be improved, it may be utilized as an industrially useful and preferred blind device.

Claims (14)

  1. 블라인드 시트;Blind sheet;
    상기 블라인드 시트가 결합된 제1 권취롤;A first winding roll to which the blind sheet is coupled;
    상기 제1 권취롤을 회전시키는 제1구동부;A first driving part rotating the first winding roll;
    제2 권취롤을 회전시켜서 상기 블라인드 시트를 개방하는 제2 구동부를 포함하는And a second driving unit which opens the blind sheet by rotating a second winding roll.
    블라인드 장치.Blind device.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 블라인드 시트는 전후방 시트 사이에 복수개의 차폐시트가 결합된 구조로 이루어져 상기 블라인드 시트에 상단부가 결합되고,The blind sheet has a structure in which a plurality of shielding sheets are coupled between front and rear sheets, and an upper end is coupled to the blind sheet.
    상기 제1 구동부에 의해 상기 제1 권취롤의 회전에 따라 상기 블라인드 시트가 상기 제1 권취롤의 둘레부에 감겨지거나 펼쳐지도록 구성되고,The blind sheet is wound or unrolled around a circumference of the first winding roll according to the rotation of the first winding roll by the first driving unit,
    상기 제2 구동부는 상기 제1 권취롤과 나란하게 배치된 상기 제2 권취롤을 회전시켜 상기 블라인드 시트의 상기 전후방 시트 중에서 어느 하나의 시트를 다른 시트에 대해 상대 이동시켜 상기 차폐시트를 개방시키도록 구성된The second driving unit rotates the second winding roll disposed in parallel with the first winding roll to move one of the front and rear sheets of the blind sheet relative to another sheet to open the shielding sheet. Configured
    블라인드 장치.Blind device.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제2 구동부는 상기 제2 권취롤에 결합된 베벨기어와, 상기 베벨기어를 구동시켜 상기 제2 권취롤을 회전시킴으로써 상기 블라인드 시트의 상기 어느 하나의 시트를 다른 시트에 대해 상대 이동시켜 상기 블라인드 시트를 개방 상태로 전환하는 틸팅부재를 포함하는The second drive unit moves the bevel gear coupled to the second winding roll and the bevel gear to rotate the second winding roll so that any one sheet of the blind sheet is relatively moved relative to the other sheet. It includes a tilting member for switching the sheet to the open state
    블라인드 장치.Blind device.
  4. 제 3 항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 베벨기어는 상기 지지 샤프트에 상대 회전 가능하게 구비됨과 동시에 상기 회전축에 연결된 제1 베벨 기어부; 및The bevel gear may include a first bevel gear part provided on the support shaft to be relatively rotatable and connected to the rotation shaft; And
    상기 틸팅부재의 상단부에 구비되어 상기 제1 베벨 기어부에 직교하는 방향으로 치합된 제2 베벨 기어부를 포함하는A second bevel gear part provided on an upper end of the tilting member and engaged in a direction orthogonal to the first bevel gear part;
    블라인드 장치.Blind device.
  5. 제 4 항에 있어서, 상기 틸팅부재는 상기 제2 베벨 기어부가 상단부에 구비된 상부 틸팅바아; 및The tilting member of claim 4, wherein the tilting member comprises: an upper tilting bar having the second bevel gear part provided at an upper end thereof; And
    상기 상부 틸팅바아에 힌지부를 매개로 결합된 하부 틸팅바아를 포함하는A lower tilting bar coupled to the upper tilting bar via a hinge part;
    블라인드 장치.Blind device.
  6. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제1 권취롤과 상기 제2 권취롤의 단부에 결합되는 브라켓;A bracket coupled to ends of the first winding roll and the second winding roll;
    상기 브라켓에 구비되어 상기 베벨기어의 상기 제1 베벨 기어부가 회전 가능하게 결합된 지지 샤프트;A support shaft provided in the bracket and rotatably coupled to the first bevel gear part of the bevel gear;
    상기 제1 베벨 기어부와 함께 회전 가능하도록 결합되며 상기 제2 권취롤에 축결합된 결합 샤프트를 더 포함하는And a coupling shaft rotatably coupled with the first bevel gear portion and axially coupled to the second winding roll.
    블라인드 장치.Blind device.
  7. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 결합 샤프트와 상기 제1 베벨 기어부의 서로 마주하는 단부는 키이홈과 키이의 맞결합에 의해 상호 결합되어 함께 회전되도록 구성된Ends facing each other with the coupling shaft and the first bevel gear portion are configured to be rotated together by being coupled to each other by engagement of the key groove and the key.
    블라인드 장치.Blind device.
  8. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 블라인드 시트는 마찰부재를 이용하여 개방 상태로 전환되는 것을 특징으로 하는 블라인드 장치.The blind sheet is a blind device, characterized in that to be switched to the open state using a friction member.
  9. 제 8 항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 블라인드 시트는 전후방 시트 사이에 복수개의 차폐시트가 결합되어 이루어져서 상기 블라인드 시트에 상단부가 결합되어 이루어지고,The blind sheet is made of a plurality of shielding sheet is coupled between the front and rear sheets made of the upper end is coupled to the blind sheet,
    상기 제2 구동부는 마찰부재를 이용하여 상기 블라인드 시트의 상기 차폐시트를 개방 상태로 전환하도록 구성된The second drive unit is configured to switch the shielding sheet of the blind sheet to an open state by using a friction member.
    블라인드 장치.Blind device.
  10. 제 9 항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 마찰부재는 상기 제2 구동부에 의해 회전되는 제2 권취롤과 상기 블라인드 시트의 서로 마주하는 면에 개재되어 상기 블라인드 시트의 상기 차폐시트 전후단에 연결된 두 개의 나란한 전후 시트 중에서 어느 하나의 시트를 다른 시트에 대해 상대 이동시키는The friction member may include any one of two parallel front and rear sheets interposed between the second winding roll rotated by the second driving unit and the blind sheets facing each other and connected to the front and rear ends of the shielding sheet of the blind sheet. Relative to another sheet
    블라인드 장치.Blind device.
  11. 제 10 항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 마찰부재는 상기 제2 권취롤의 둘레부와 상기 블라인드 시트의 서로 마주하는 면에 구비된 마찰고무로 구성된The friction member is composed of a friction rubber provided on the circumferential portion of the second winding roll and the face of the blind sheet facing each other
    블라인드 장치.Blind device.
  12. 제 10 항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 마찰부재는 상기 제2 권취롤의 둘레부와 상기 블라인드 시트의 서로 마주하는 면에 구비된 벨크로 파스너로 구성된The friction member is composed of a velcro fastener provided on the circumferential portion of the second winding roll and the face facing each other of the blind sheet.
    블라인드 장치Blind device
  13. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 제1 권취롤과 상기 제2 권취롤의 일단부에 연결된 상기 제1 구동부와 상기 제2 구동부를 지지하는 일측 브라켓과, 상기 제1 권취롤과 상기 제2 권취롤의 타단부에 회전 가능한 결합 샤프트를 매개로 결합된 타측 브라켓과, 상기 두 개의 브라켓이 양단부에 결합된 지지바디를 더 포함하는The method of claim 1, wherein the one side bracket for supporting the first drive unit and the second drive unit connected to one end of the first take-up roll and the second take-up roll, and the first take-up roll and the second take-up roll The other side bracket is coupled to the other end via a rotatable coupling shaft, and the two brackets further comprises a support body coupled to both ends
    블라인드 장치.Blind device.
  14. 전후방 시트 사이에 복수개의 차폐시트가 결합되어 이루어진 블라인드 시트;A blind sheet formed by combining a plurality of shielding sheets between front and rear sheets;
    상기 블라인드 시트의 상단부가 결합된 제1 권취롤;A first winding roll to which an upper end of the blind sheet is coupled;
    상기 블라인드 시트가 상기 제1 권취롤의 둘레부에 감겨지거나 펼쳐지도록 상기 제1 권취롤을 회전시키는 제1구동부;A first driving part which rotates the first winding roll so that the blind sheet is wound around or unrolled around the first winding roll;
    상기 제1 권취롤과 나란하게 배치된 제2 권취롤을 회전시켜 상기 블라인드 시트의 상기 전후방 시트 중에서 어느 하나의 시트를 다른 시트에 대해 상대 이동시켜 상기 차폐시트를 개방되도록 하는 제2 구동부를 포함하는And a second driving unit which rotates a second winding roll disposed in parallel with the first winding roll to move one of the front and rear sheets of the blind sheet relative to another sheet to open the shielding sheet.
    블라인드 장치.Blind device.
PCT/KR2010/009223 2009-12-22 2010-12-22 Blind device WO2011078583A2 (en)

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