WO2011076099A1 - Energy-saving night lamp and working method thereof - Google Patents

Energy-saving night lamp and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011076099A1
WO2011076099A1 PCT/CN2010/080038 CN2010080038W WO2011076099A1 WO 2011076099 A1 WO2011076099 A1 WO 2011076099A1 CN 2010080038 W CN2010080038 W CN 2010080038W WO 2011076099 A1 WO2011076099 A1 WO 2011076099A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
energy
mounting
generator
battery
impeller
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PCT/CN2010/080038
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周华松
徐宏伟
邹贤国
Original Assignee
厦门松霖科技有限公司
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Priority claimed from CN200910215196A external-priority patent/CN101793374A/en
Priority claimed from CN200920267599XU external-priority patent/CN201575397U/en
Application filed by 厦门松霖科技有限公司 filed Critical 厦门松霖科技有限公司
Publication of WO2011076099A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011076099A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/028Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by using hydropower, e.g. using water powered turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0464Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004Personal or domestic articles
    • F21V33/004Sanitary equipment, e.g. mirrors, showers, toilet seats or paper dispensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sanitary device, in particular to an energy-saving night lamp for supplying electric energy and emitting light by using a water flow in a bathroom and using a sanitary device.
  • the illuminating devices in the existing toilets are all only using the conventional illuminating method, and are illuminated by electric lights electrically connected to the external power source. Since the bathroom has the characteristics of small space, darkness, and dampness in the bathroom after closing the door, only the above-mentioned lighting method can not meet the needs of consumers, and the user needs a lighting method with energy saving, small luminous intensity and good safety performance.
  • the invention provides an energy-saving night light and a working method thereof, which provide a light-emitting device with energy saving, small luminous intensity and good safety performance for the user.
  • An energy-saving night light that includes:
  • a body comprising a mounting slot and a waterway connecting the water passage of the sanitary device, the mounting slot and the waterway being sealed and isolated;
  • a power generation mechanism comprising a battery installed in the installation slot, a generator installed in the installation slot and an impeller located in the water path, the battery connecting the generator, the generator having a a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft seals into the waterway and connects the impeller, so that when the sanitary device opens the water passage, it can be impacted by the water flow of the waterway to continuously rotate, so as to be able to drive the generator to generate electricity and charge the battery;
  • An illuminating mechanism includes a illuminating lamp holder mounted in the mounting groove, at least one LED lamp mounted on the reflecting surface of the illuminating lamp holder, and a transparent lamp cover covering the opening of the mounting slot;
  • a photoresistor which is installed outside the body to sense the intensity of the external light intensity, and can emit an inductive signal when the external light intensity is weaker than a predetermined value
  • a control unit that connects the battery, the LED lamp, and the photoresistor, and controls the LED to emit light when receiving the sensing signal sent by the photoresistor.
  • a protrusion is provided at an inner corner of the mounting groove, and the emitter base is a reflector, and the reflector is adapted to be attached within the mounting slot and fixed to the boss.
  • the transparent lamp cover comprises a transparent panel, and a positioning post is fixed at a corner of the transparent panel.
  • the transparent lamp cover is sealed and disposed at the opening of the mounting slot, and the end of the positioning post is connected. At the reflecting surface of the lamp holder.
  • the bottom surface of the mounting groove is convexly provided with four fixing plates, and the battery is disposed in an installation space surrounded by four fixing plates; the bottom surface of the mounting groove is convexly provided with four A mounting post, the generator having a mounting plate and a body, the mounting plate having a projecting edge extending beyond the body, the mounting plate extending edge being secured to the four mounting posts.
  • control unit is adapted to be disposed on the bottom surface of the mounting slot.
  • An energy-saving night light working method which comprises:
  • Step 1 the bathroom equipment opens the water passage
  • Step 2 the water flow of the water impacts the impeller, drives the impeller to rotate, and the generator generates electricity and charges the battery;
  • Step 3 the photoresistor senses the intensity of the external light intensity, and emits an inductive signal when the external light intensity is weaker than a predetermined value;
  • step 4 the control unit determines whether the sensing signal is received, and controls the LED light to emit light when receiving the sensing signal.
  • the invention effectively combines water flow power generation, LED lights, and induction of external light intensity to form an energy-saving night light, thereby overcoming the deficiencies of the background art, and has the following advantages: 1.
  • Water flow power generation Energy saving does not require external power, which is particularly effective in the existing energy-saving resource society.
  • the light intensity required for the smaller bathroom space is not strong, and the power provided by the water power generation is adapted to the illuminating light energy;
  • the external environment is not externally connected.
  • the lampshade is illuminating outward, and the emitted light is evenly and softly; 5.
  • the transmitting lamp holder is sandwiched between the protruding seat and the positioning post of the transparent lamp cover, and is firmly fixed; 6.
  • the transparent lamp cover comprises a transparent panel and a positioning column, and the positioning column is disposed at the corner , to reduce the thickness of the transparent panel under the premise of ensuring positioning, so as to avoid the light intensity being greatly reduced by the transparent lampshade; 7.
  • the control unit is matched with the installation slot, the fixing plate and the mounting post, and the energy-saving night light has a simple structure and a small occupied space.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view of an energy-saving night light according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of an energy saving night light in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2;
  • Embodiment 1 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , which are schematic diagrams of an energy-saving night light provided by the present invention.
  • An energy-saving night light includes a body 100, a power generating mechanism 200, an illuminating mechanism 300, a photoresistor, and a control unit 400.
  • the main body 100 includes a mounting slot 110 and a waterway 120 connected to the water passage of the sanitary device.
  • the mounting slot 110 is sealed from the waterway 120 and is provided with a connecting hole connecting the mounting slot 110 and the waterway 120.
  • a boss 111 is disposed at an inner corner of the mounting groove 110.
  • Four fixing plates 112 are protruded from the bottom surface of the mounting groove 110.
  • Four mounting posts 113 are protruded from the bottom surface of the mounting groove 110.
  • the waterway 120 has a water inlet 121, a water outlet 122, and a cylindrical impact chamber 123 that opens the water inlet 121 and the water outlet 122.
  • the water inlet 121 and the water outlet 122 form an angle between the water inlets 121 and the water outlet 122.
  • the angle is 120-150 degrees, and the arrangement of the water inlet 121 and the water outlet 122 facilitates the rotation of the impeller 220.
  • a communication mounting opening is formed in the impact chamber 123, and a cover 124 for sealing the mounting opening is further disposed.
  • the power generating mechanism 200 includes a battery 210 installed in the mounting slot 110, a generator 230 mounted in the mounting slot 110, and an impeller 220 located in the waterway 120.
  • the battery 210 is adapted to be disposed within the installation space of the mounting groove 110 surrounded by the four fixing plates 112.
  • the generator 230 has a mounting plate 231 and a main body 232.
  • the mounting plate 231 has a protruding edge extending beyond the main body 232.
  • the mounting plate 231 extends four out of the mounting groove 110.
  • the roots are mounted above the posts 113 and secured together by screws.
  • the main body 232 has a rotating shaft 233 which is sealed through the connecting hole and rotatably connected to the connecting hole.
  • the impeller 220 is inserted into the impact chamber 123 of the water passage 120 through the mounting opening and connected to the rotating shaft 233, and the cover 124 is sealed to the mounting opening.
  • the battery 210 is connected to the generator 230.
  • the impeller 220 can be continuously rotated by the water flow of the water passage 120 when the sanitary device opens the water passage to drive the generator 230 to generate electricity and charge the battery 210.
  • the illuminating mechanism 300 includes a illuminating lamp holder 310 mounted in the mounting slot 110, at least one LED lamp 320 mounted on the reflecting surface of the illuminating lamp holder 310, and a transparent lampshade 330 opening the mounting slot 110.
  • the emitter base 310 is a reflector, and the reflector is adapted to be attached to the mounting slot 110 and fixed to the boss 111, and then fixed by screws.
  • the transparent cover 330 includes a transparent panel 331.
  • the transparent cover 331 is fixedly disposed with a positioning post 332.
  • the transparent cover 330 is sealingly disposed at the opening of the mounting slot 110, and the end of the positioning post 332 is connected.
  • the top surface of the transparent panel 331 is flush with the top surface of the mounting groove 110.
  • the photoresistor is installed outside the body 100 to sense the intensity of the external light intensity, and can emit an inductive signal when the external light intensity is weaker than a predetermined value.
  • the control unit 400 is mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting slot 110.
  • the control unit 400 connects the battery 210, the LED lamp 320 and the photoresistor, and controls the LED lamp 320 to emit light when receiving the sensing signal sent by the photoresistor.
  • An energy-saving night light working method is to use the impact force of the water flow of the sanitary equipment to generate electricity, charge the battery, and provide power for the LED light, which includes:
  • Step 1 the bathroom equipment opens the water passage
  • Step 2 the water flow of the water impacts the impeller, drives the impeller to rotate, and the generator generates electricity and charges the battery;
  • Step 3 the photoresistor senses the intensity of the external light intensity, and emits an inductive signal when the external light intensity is weaker than a predetermined value;
  • step 4 the control unit determines whether the sensing signal is received, and controls the LED light to emit light when receiving the sensing signal.
  • the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the photoresistor 500 is directly mounted on the body 100.
  • the utility model relates to an energy-saving night light, which utilizes the impact of water flow when the sanitary device is opened to drive the generator to generate electricity and charge the battery. In turn, it provides power for LED lights, with ingenious design and reasonable design, and has good industrial applicability.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

An energy-saving night lamp and a working method thereof are provided. The energy-saving night lamp includes a body (100), generating equipment (200), light emitting equipment (300), a photoconductive resistor and a control unit (400). The body includes a mounting groove (110) and a water path (120) connected with a water passage of bathroom equipment. The generating equipment includes a storage battery (210), a generator (230) and an impeller (220); the generator is provided with a rotating shaft (233) hermetically extended into the water path and connected with the impeller, so that the impeller can be impacted by the water flow in the water path to achieve continuous rotation when the water passage of the bathroom equipment is opened; therefore, the generator can be driven to produce electricity and charge the storage battery. The light emitting equipment comprises an emitting lamp holder (310), at least one LED lamp (320) and a transparent lamp shade (330). The photoconductive resistor can send out an induction signal when the light intensity of the outside is lower than a predetermined value. The control unit is connected with the storage battery, the LED lamp and the photoconductive resistor, and controls the LED lamp to emit light when the induction signal sent by the photoconductive resistor is received.

Description

一种节能夜灯及其工作方法  Energy-saving night light and working method thereof 技术领域  Technical field
本发明涉及一种卫浴设备,尤其是涉及一种用在卫生间、利用卫浴设备的水流提供电能并发光的节能夜灯。The invention relates to a sanitary device, in particular to an energy-saving night lamp for supplying electric energy and emitting light by using a water flow in a bathroom and using a sanitary device.
背景技术Background technique
现有卫生间之内的发光装置都是也只是采用传统的发光方法,由电接外界电源的电灯发光。由于卫生间具有关门后空间小、暗、卫生间内潮湿等特性,因此只具有上述的发光方法还不能满足消费者需求,用户需求一种节能、发光光强小、安全性能佳的发光方法。The illuminating devices in the existing toilets are all only using the conventional illuminating method, and are illuminated by electric lights electrically connected to the external power source. Since the bathroom has the characteristics of small space, darkness, and dampness in the bathroom after closing the door, only the above-mentioned lighting method can not meet the needs of consumers, and the user needs a lighting method with energy saving, small luminous intensity and good safety performance.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种节能夜灯及其工作方法,它为用户提供一种节能、发光光强小、安全性能佳的发光设备。The invention provides an energy-saving night light and a working method thereof, which provide a light-emitting device with energy saving, small luminous intensity and good safety performance for the user.
本发明解决其技术问题所提出的技术方案之一是:One of the technical solutions proposed by the present invention to solve the technical problems thereof is:
一种节能夜灯,它包括:An energy-saving night light that includes:
一本体,它包括一安装槽及一接设卫浴设备流水通道的水路,所述安装槽和水路密封隔离;a body comprising a mounting slot and a waterway connecting the water passage of the sanitary device, the mounting slot and the waterway being sealed and isolated;
一发电机构,它包括一装设在安装槽之内的蓄电池、一装设在安装槽之内的发电机及一位于水路之内的叶轮,所述蓄电池连接发电机,所述发电机具有一转轴,所述转轴密封伸进水路并连接叶轮,使得在卫浴设备打开流水通道时能够受水路之水流冲击以连续转动,以能够带动发电机发电并为蓄电池充电;a power generation mechanism comprising a battery installed in the installation slot, a generator installed in the installation slot and an impeller located in the water path, the battery connecting the generator, the generator having a a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft seals into the waterway and connects the impeller, so that when the sanitary device opens the water passage, it can be impacted by the water flow of the waterway to continuously rotate, so as to be able to drive the generator to generate electricity and charge the battery;
一发光机构,它包括一装设在安装槽之内的发射灯座、至少一装设在发射灯座反射面的LED灯及一盖接安装槽开口的透明灯罩;An illuminating mechanism includes a illuminating lamp holder mounted in the mounting groove, at least one LED lamp mounted on the reflecting surface of the illuminating lamp holder, and a transparent lamp cover covering the opening of the mounting slot;
一光敏电阻,它装设在本体之外以感应外界光强之强弱,并能够在外界光强弱于某一预定值时发出一感应信号;及a photoresistor, which is installed outside the body to sense the intensity of the external light intensity, and can emit an inductive signal when the external light intensity is weaker than a predetermined value;
一控制单元,它连接蓄电池、LED灯及光敏电阻,并在接收到光敏电阻发送的感应信号时控制LED灯发光。A control unit that connects the battery, the LED lamp, and the photoresistor, and controls the LED to emit light when receiving the sensing signal sent by the photoresistor.
一较佳实施例中,所述安装槽的内角处设有凸座,所述发射灯座为反射板,所述反射板适配装接在安装槽之内并固接在凸座之上。In a preferred embodiment, a protrusion is provided at an inner corner of the mounting groove, and the emitter base is a reflector, and the reflector is adapted to be attached within the mounting slot and fixed to the boss.
一较佳实施例中,所述透明灯罩包括一透明面板,所述透明面板的边角处固设有一定位柱,所述透明灯罩密封适配设在安装槽开口,所述定位柱末端顶接在发射灯座反射面。In a preferred embodiment, the transparent lamp cover comprises a transparent panel, and a positioning post is fixed at a corner of the transparent panel. The transparent lamp cover is sealed and disposed at the opening of the mounting slot, and the end of the positioning post is connected. At the reflecting surface of the lamp holder.
一较佳实施例中,所述安装槽底面凸设有四块固定板,所述蓄电池适配设在由四块固定板围成的安装空间之内;所述安装槽底面凸设有四根安装柱,所述发电机具有一安装板及一主体,所述安装板具有伸出主体之外的伸出边缘,所述安装板伸出边缘固接在四根安装柱之上。In a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the mounting groove is convexly provided with four fixing plates, and the battery is disposed in an installation space surrounded by four fixing plates; the bottom surface of the mounting groove is convexly provided with four A mounting post, the generator having a mounting plate and a body, the mounting plate having a projecting edge extending beyond the body, the mounting plate extending edge being secured to the four mounting posts.
一较佳实施例中,所述控制单元适配设在安装槽底面。In a preferred embodiment, the control unit is adapted to be disposed on the bottom surface of the mounting slot.
本发明解决其技术问题所提出的技术方案之二是:The second technical solution proposed by the present invention to solve the technical problem is:
一种节能夜灯工作方法,它包括:An energy-saving night light working method, which comprises:
步骤1,卫浴设备打开流水通道;Step 1, the bathroom equipment opens the water passage;
步骤2,水路水流冲击叶轮,带动叶轮转动,发电机发电并对蓄电池充电;Step 2, the water flow of the water impacts the impeller, drives the impeller to rotate, and the generator generates electricity and charges the battery;
步骤3,光敏电阻感应外界光强之强弱,并在外界光强弱于某一预定值时发出一感应信号;Step 3: the photoresistor senses the intensity of the external light intensity, and emits an inductive signal when the external light intensity is weaker than a predetermined value;
步骤4,控制单元判断是否收到感应信号,并在接收到感应信号时控制LED灯发光。In step 4, the control unit determines whether the sensing signal is received, and controls the LED light to emit light when receiving the sensing signal.
本发明与背景技术相比,将水流发电、LED灯、感应外界光强强弱等有效结合在一起组成节能夜灯,因此克服了背景技术所存在的不足,并具有如下优点:1、水流发电,节能无需外界电能,这在现有节能型资源社会中效果尤其突出,而且,卫生间空间较小所需光强不强,水流发电提供的电能适配发光光能所需;2、没外接外界电能,避免因卫生间潮湿特性而引发触电事故;3、在外界较暗的情况下才控制LED灯发光,节能,并适配水流发电;4、LED灯发出光线直接或通过发射板反射透过透明灯罩向外照射,发射出光线均匀柔和;5、发射灯座夹设在凸座和透明灯罩的定位柱之间,固定牢固;6、透明灯罩包括透明面板和定位柱,定位柱设在边角,在保证定位前提下减少透明面板厚度,以避免光强因透明灯罩而大量减弱;7、将发电机构、发光机构、光敏电阻、控制单元和安装槽、固定板、安装柱配合在一起,节能夜灯结构简单,占用空间小。Compared with the background art, the invention effectively combines water flow power generation, LED lights, and induction of external light intensity to form an energy-saving night light, thereby overcoming the deficiencies of the background art, and has the following advantages: 1. Water flow power generation Energy saving does not require external power, which is particularly effective in the existing energy-saving resource society. Moreover, the light intensity required for the smaller bathroom space is not strong, and the power provided by the water power generation is adapted to the illuminating light energy; 2. The external environment is not externally connected. Electric energy, to avoid electric shock caused by the wet characteristics of the bathroom; 3, in the dark outside circumstances to control the LED light, energy, and adapt to the flow of electricity; 4, LED lights emit light directly or through the reflector through the transparent The lampshade is illuminating outward, and the emitted light is evenly and softly; 5. The transmitting lamp holder is sandwiched between the protruding seat and the positioning post of the transparent lamp cover, and is firmly fixed; 6. The transparent lamp cover comprises a transparent panel and a positioning column, and the positioning column is disposed at the corner , to reduce the thickness of the transparent panel under the premise of ensuring positioning, so as to avoid the light intensity being greatly reduced by the transparent lampshade; 7. The power generating mechanism, the illuminating mechanism, the photoresistor, The control unit is matched with the installation slot, the fixing plate and the mounting post, and the energy-saving night light has a simple structure and a small occupied space.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1为本发明的一较佳实施例的节能夜灯的立体爆炸示意图。1 is a schematic exploded perspective view of an energy-saving night light according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明的一较佳实施例的节能夜灯的主视图。2 is a front elevational view of an energy saving night light in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图3为图2的A-A剖面示意图。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2;
附图标记说明:Description of the reference signs:
本体100、发电机构200、发光机构300、控制单元400、安装槽110、水路120、凸座111、固定板112、安装柱113、进水道121、出水道122、冲进腔123、盖子124、蓄电池210、发电机230、叶轮220、安装板231、主体232、转轴233、发射灯座310、LED灯320、透明灯罩330、透明面板331、定位柱332。The main body 100, the power generation mechanism 200, the illuminating mechanism 300, the control unit 400, the mounting groove 110, the waterway 120, the boss 111, the fixing plate 112, the mounting post 113, the water inlet 121, the water outlet 122, the flushing cavity 123, the cover 124, The battery 210, the generator 230, the impeller 220, the mounting plate 231, the main body 232, the rotating shaft 233, the transmitting socket 310, the LED lamp 320, the transparent lampshade 330, the transparent panel 331, and the positioning post 332.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例一、请参阅图1至图3,为本发明所提供的一种节能夜灯示意图。Embodiment 1 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , which are schematic diagrams of an energy-saving night light provided by the present invention.
一种节能夜灯,它包括一本体100、一发电机构200、一发光机构300、一光敏电阻及一控制单元400。An energy-saving night light includes a body 100, a power generating mechanism 200, an illuminating mechanism 300, a photoresistor, and a control unit 400.
所述本体100,它包括一安装槽110及一接设卫浴设备流水通道的水路120,所述安装槽110和水路120密封隔离,并设有一连接安装槽110和水路120的连接孔。所述安装槽110的内角处设有凸座111。所述安装槽110底面凸设有四块固定板112。所述安装槽110底面凸设有四根安装柱113。所述水路120具有一进水道121、一出水道122及一接通进水道121和出水道122的类圆柱的冲击腔123,所述进水道121和出水道122之间形成一夹角,夹角为120-150度,所述进水道121和出水道122之排布利于冲击叶轮220转动。在冲击腔123之内开设有一连通的安装口,另配设密封该安装口的盖子124。The main body 100 includes a mounting slot 110 and a waterway 120 connected to the water passage of the sanitary device. The mounting slot 110 is sealed from the waterway 120 and is provided with a connecting hole connecting the mounting slot 110 and the waterway 120. A boss 111 is disposed at an inner corner of the mounting groove 110. Four fixing plates 112 are protruded from the bottom surface of the mounting groove 110. Four mounting posts 113 are protruded from the bottom surface of the mounting groove 110. The waterway 120 has a water inlet 121, a water outlet 122, and a cylindrical impact chamber 123 that opens the water inlet 121 and the water outlet 122. The water inlet 121 and the water outlet 122 form an angle between the water inlets 121 and the water outlet 122. The angle is 120-150 degrees, and the arrangement of the water inlet 121 and the water outlet 122 facilitates the rotation of the impeller 220. A communication mounting opening is formed in the impact chamber 123, and a cover 124 for sealing the mounting opening is further disposed.
所述发电机构200,它包括一装设在安装槽110之内的蓄电池210、一装设在安装槽110之内的发电机230及一位于水路120之内的叶轮220。所述蓄电池210适配设在安装槽110的由四块固定板112围成的安装空间之内。所述发电机230具有一安装板231及一主体232,所述安装板231具有伸出主体232之外的伸出边缘,所述安装板231伸出边缘撑设在安装槽110之内的四根安装柱113之上,并通过螺钉将它们固定在一起。所述主体232具有一转轴233,所述转轴233密封穿过连接孔,并能转动连接在连接孔。所述叶轮220通过所述的安装口放入水路120之冲击腔123之内并连接在转轴233,再将盖子124密封该安装口。所述蓄电池210连接发电机230。叶轮220在卫浴设备打开流水通道时能够受水路120之水流冲击以连续转动,以能够带动发电机230发电并为蓄电池210充电。The power generating mechanism 200 includes a battery 210 installed in the mounting slot 110, a generator 230 mounted in the mounting slot 110, and an impeller 220 located in the waterway 120. The battery 210 is adapted to be disposed within the installation space of the mounting groove 110 surrounded by the four fixing plates 112. The generator 230 has a mounting plate 231 and a main body 232. The mounting plate 231 has a protruding edge extending beyond the main body 232. The mounting plate 231 extends four out of the mounting groove 110. The roots are mounted above the posts 113 and secured together by screws. The main body 232 has a rotating shaft 233 which is sealed through the connecting hole and rotatably connected to the connecting hole. The impeller 220 is inserted into the impact chamber 123 of the water passage 120 through the mounting opening and connected to the rotating shaft 233, and the cover 124 is sealed to the mounting opening. The battery 210 is connected to the generator 230. The impeller 220 can be continuously rotated by the water flow of the water passage 120 when the sanitary device opens the water passage to drive the generator 230 to generate electricity and charge the battery 210.
所述发光机构300,它包括一装设在安装槽110之内的发射灯座310、至少一装设在发射灯座310反射面的LED灯320及一盖接安装槽110开口的透明灯罩330。所述发射灯座310为反射板,所述反射板适配装接在安装槽110之内并固接在凸座111之上,再通过螺钉固定。所述透明灯罩330包括一透明面板331,所述透明面板331的边角处固设有一定位柱332,所述透明灯罩330密封适配设在安装槽110开口,所述定位柱332末端顶接在发射灯座310反射面,所述透明面板331之顶面和安装槽110之顶面齐平。The illuminating mechanism 300 includes a illuminating lamp holder 310 mounted in the mounting slot 110, at least one LED lamp 320 mounted on the reflecting surface of the illuminating lamp holder 310, and a transparent lampshade 330 opening the mounting slot 110. . The emitter base 310 is a reflector, and the reflector is adapted to be attached to the mounting slot 110 and fixed to the boss 111, and then fixed by screws. The transparent cover 330 includes a transparent panel 331. The transparent cover 331 is fixedly disposed with a positioning post 332. The transparent cover 330 is sealingly disposed at the opening of the mounting slot 110, and the end of the positioning post 332 is connected. On the reflecting surface of the lamp holder 310, the top surface of the transparent panel 331 is flush with the top surface of the mounting groove 110.
所述光敏电阻,它装设在本体100之外以感应外界光强之强弱,并能够在外界光强弱于某一预定值时发出一感应信号。The photoresistor is installed outside the body 100 to sense the intensity of the external light intensity, and can emit an inductive signal when the external light intensity is weaker than a predetermined value.
所述控制单元400,它装设在安装槽110底面。所述控制单元400,它连接蓄电池210、LED灯320及光敏电阻,并在接收到光敏电阻发送的感应信号时控制LED灯320发光。The control unit 400 is mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting slot 110. The control unit 400 connects the battery 210, the LED lamp 320 and the photoresistor, and controls the LED lamp 320 to emit light when receiving the sensing signal sent by the photoresistor.
一种节能夜灯工作方法,是利用卫浴设备的水流的冲击力进行发电、并对蓄电池充电,为LED灯提供电源,它包括:An energy-saving night light working method is to use the impact force of the water flow of the sanitary equipment to generate electricity, charge the battery, and provide power for the LED light, which includes:
步骤1,卫浴设备打开流水通道;Step 1, the bathroom equipment opens the water passage;
步骤2,水路水流冲击叶轮,带动叶轮转动,发电机发电并对蓄电池充电;Step 2, the water flow of the water impacts the impeller, drives the impeller to rotate, and the generator generates electricity and charges the battery;
步骤3,光敏电阻感应外界光强之强弱,并在外界光强弱于某一预定值时发出一感应信号;Step 3: the photoresistor senses the intensity of the external light intensity, and emits an inductive signal when the external light intensity is weaker than a predetermined value;
步骤4,控制单元判断是否收到感应信号,并在接收到感应信号时控制LED灯发光。In step 4, the control unit determines whether the sensing signal is received, and controls the LED light to emit light when receiving the sensing signal.
实施例二、如图4所示,与实施例一不同之处在于,所述光敏电阻500直接镶嵌装设在本体100上。The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the photoresistor 500 is directly mounted on the body 100.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,故不能依此限定本发明实施的范围,即依本发明专利范围及说明书内容所作的等效变化与修饰,皆应仍属本发明涵盖的范围内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the invention and the contents of the specification should still be covered by the present invention. Within the scope.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明一种节能夜灯,利用卫浴设备打开时水流冲击力带动发电机发电并为蓄电池充电。进而为LED灯提供电源,构思巧妙、设计合理,具有良好的工业实用性。 The utility model relates to an energy-saving night light, which utilizes the impact of water flow when the sanitary device is opened to drive the generator to generate electricity and charge the battery. In turn, it provides power for LED lights, with ingenious design and reasonable design, and has good industrial applicability.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种节能夜灯,其特征在于:它包括: An energy-saving night light, characterized in that it comprises:
    一本体,它包括一安装槽及一接设卫浴设备流水通道的水路,所述安装槽和水路密封隔离;a body comprising a mounting slot and a waterway connecting the water passage of the sanitary device, the mounting slot and the waterway being sealed and isolated;
    一发电机构,它包括一装设在安装槽之内的蓄电池、一装设在安装槽之内的发电机及一位于水路之内的叶轮,所述蓄电池连接发电机,所述发电机具有一转轴,所述转轴密封伸进水路并连接叶轮,使得在卫浴设备打开流水通道时能够受水路之水流冲击以连续转动,以能够带动发电机发电并为蓄电池充电;a power generation mechanism comprising a battery installed in the installation slot, a generator installed in the installation slot and an impeller located in the water path, the battery connecting the generator, the generator having a a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft seals into the waterway and connects the impeller, so that when the sanitary device opens the water passage, it can be impacted by the water flow of the waterway to continuously rotate, so as to be able to drive the generator to generate electricity and charge the battery;
    一发光机构,它包括一装设在安装槽之内的发射灯座、至少一装设在发射灯座反射面的LED灯及一盖接安装槽开口的透明灯罩;An illuminating mechanism includes a illuminating lamp holder mounted in the mounting groove, at least one LED lamp mounted on the reflecting surface of the illuminating lamp holder, and a transparent lamp cover covering the opening of the mounting slot;
    一光敏电阻,它装设在本体之外以感应外界光强之强弱,并能够在外界光强弱于某一预定值时发出一感应信号;及a photoresistor, which is installed outside the body to sense the intensity of the external light intensity, and can emit an inductive signal when the external light intensity is weaker than a predetermined value;
    一控制单元,它连接蓄电池、LED灯及光敏电阻,并在接收到光敏电阻发送的感应信号时控制LED灯发光。A control unit that connects the battery, the LED lamp, and the photoresistor, and controls the LED to emit light when receiving the sensing signal sent by the photoresistor.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种节能夜灯,其特征在于:所述安装槽的内角处设有凸座,所述发射灯座为反射板,所述反射板适配装接在安装槽之内并固接在凸座之上。The energy-saving night light according to claim 1, wherein the mounting slot has a protrusion at an inner corner, the emitter base is a reflector, and the reflector is adapted to be attached to the mounting slot. It is fixed inside the boss.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种节能夜灯,其特征在于:所述透明灯罩包括一透明面板,所述透明面板的边角处固设有一定位柱,所述透明灯罩密封适配设在安装槽开口,所述定位柱末端顶接在发射灯座反射面。The energy-saving nightlight according to claim 2, wherein the transparent lamp cover comprises a transparent panel, and a positioning post is fixed at a corner of the transparent panel, and the transparent lamp cover is sealed and installed. a slot opening, the end of the positioning post is contiguous to the reflective surface of the launching socket.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2或3所述的一种节能夜灯,其特征在于:所述安装槽底面凸设有四块固定板,所述蓄电池适配设在由四块固定板围成的安装空间之内;所述安装槽底面凸设有四根安装柱,所述发电机具有一安装板及一主体,所述安装板具有伸出主体之外的伸出边缘,所述安装板伸出边缘固接在四根安装柱之上。The energy-saving night light according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that: four fixing plates are protruded from the bottom surface of the mounting groove, and the battery is fitted in an installation surrounded by four fixing plates. Within the space; four mounting posts are protruded from the bottom surface of the mounting slot, the generator has a mounting plate and a main body, and the mounting plate has a protruding edge extending beyond the main body, and the mounting plate protrudes The edges are attached to the four mounting posts.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种节能夜灯,其特征在于:所述控制单元适配设在安装槽底面。The energy-saving night light according to claim 4, wherein the control unit is adapted to be disposed on a bottom surface of the mounting groove.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种节能夜灯,其特征在于:所述光敏电阻装设在本体上。The energy-saving night light according to claim 1, wherein the photoresistor is mounted on the body.
  7. 一种节能夜灯工作方法,其特征在于:是利用卫浴设备的水流的冲击力进行发电、并对蓄电池充电,为LED灯提供电源,它包括:The utility model relates to an energy-saving night lamp working method, which is characterized in that: the power of the water flow of the sanitary device is used for generating electricity, charging the battery, and providing power for the LED lamp, which comprises:
    步骤1,卫浴设备打开流水通道;Step 1, the bathroom equipment opens the water passage;
    步骤2,水路水流冲击叶轮,带动叶轮转动,发电机发电并对蓄电池充电;Step 2, the water flow of the water impacts the impeller, drives the impeller to rotate, and the generator generates electricity and charges the battery;
    步骤3,光敏电阻感应外界光强之强弱,并在外界光强弱于某一预定值时发出一感应信号;Step 3: the photoresistor senses the intensity of the external light intensity, and emits an inductive signal when the external light intensity is weaker than a predetermined value;
    步骤4,控制单元判断是否收到感应信号,并在接收到感应信号时控制LED灯发光。 In step 4, the control unit determines whether the sensing signal is received, and controls the LED light to emit light when receiving the sensing signal.
PCT/CN2010/080038 2009-12-23 2010-12-21 Energy-saving night lamp and working method thereof WO2011076099A1 (en)

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CN200910215196.5 2009-12-23
CN200920267599.X 2009-12-23
CN200910215196A CN101793374A (en) 2009-12-23 2009-12-23 Energy-saving night light and working method thereof
CN200920267599XU CN201575397U (en) 2009-12-23 2009-12-23 Energy-saving night-light

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