WO2011063680A1 - Power management method for mobile terminal and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Power management method for mobile terminal and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011063680A1
WO2011063680A1 PCT/CN2010/076947 CN2010076947W WO2011063680A1 WO 2011063680 A1 WO2011063680 A1 WO 2011063680A1 CN 2010076947 W CN2010076947 W CN 2010076947W WO 2011063680 A1 WO2011063680 A1 WO 2011063680A1
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Prior art keywords
power
power supply
crystal
mobile terminal
control
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PCT/CN2010/076947
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨平
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2011063680A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011063680A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to power management techniques, and more particularly to a mobile terminal power management method and a mobile terminal. Background technique
  • the current terminal power management scheme before entering the deep sleep, needs to wake up the baseband chip through the baseband chip to control the normal working state of the power supply tube, and then control the power management chip through the baseband chip, and sequentially turn on or change the power supply voltage.
  • the solution needs to wake up the baseband chip first, and then control the power management chip through the baseband chip, and the conversion speed is slow and the efficiency is low.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a terminal power control method for simplifying the control flow of the power supply of the mobile terminal in the prior art, and improving the efficiency of switching between the normal working state and the deep sleep state of the mobile terminal system. .
  • the mobile terminal of the present invention includes a power management chip for controlling a power supply in the system, wherein the power management chip is provided with a crystal power supply for controlling the output of the power supply, and the power management method includes the following steps:
  • the crystal power supply response control is turned on or off, and a corresponding prompt signal is generated; Controlling the output of the power supply according to the prompt signal to make the system in an active state or a deep sleep state.
  • the step of controlling the output of the power supply according to the prompt signal to make the system in a working state or a deep sleep state includes:
  • the present invention further provides a mobile terminal power management device, wherein the mobile terminal is provided with a baseband processor and a power supply for supplying power to the system, the mobile terminal power management device comprising a power management chip and a crystal power control module, wherein
  • the crystal power control module is configured to control a crystal power source to be turned on or off; and the power management chip is provided with:
  • the crystal power supply in response to the control of the crystal power control module, is turned on or off and generates a corresponding prompt signal to be transmitted to the power output control module;
  • the power output control module is configured to control the output of the power supply according to the prompt signal of the crystal power source to make the system in a working state or a deep sleep state.
  • the power output control module includes:
  • a first power register for receiving a prompt signal for turning on the crystal power, and controlling the output of the power supply in the system according to the opening prompt signal to make the system in a working state
  • the second power register is configured to receive a prompt signal for the crystal power to be turned off, and to process the output of the power supply in the system according to the shutdown prompt signal, so that the system is in a deep sleep state.
  • the baseband processor may include a control word setting module, configured to set a control word of the first power register and/or the second power register for the first power register and/or the second power register pair The power supply is controlled.
  • the crystal power control module includes a universal programmable input/output port GPIO for controlling the turning on or off of the crystal power according to a level control signal sent by the baseband processor.
  • the invention also provides a mobile terminal, comprising the above mobile terminal power management device.
  • the power management chip of the present invention is provided with a crystal power control module, which can control the opening or closing of the crystal power; the power management chip of the present invention further has a first power register and a second power register, which can be based on the crystal power supply. Turning on or off the generated prompt signal to control the power supply on/off, or changing the output voltage of the power supply, so that the system can be put into normal operation or deep sleep state by turning the crystal power on or off, simplifying the power supply of the mobile terminal.
  • the control flow of the power supply improves the efficiency of the mobile terminal system switching between the normal working state and the deep sleep state.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power management device for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power output control module in an embodiment of the above embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for managing power supply of a mobile terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a specific flowchart of a step of controlling a power supply according to a prompt signal to make the system in an active state or a deep sleep state in an embodiment of the above embodiment. . detailed description
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power management device 10 for a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
  • the power management device 10 includes a power management chip 11 and a crystal power control module 12.
  • the power management chip 11 is provided with a crystal power source 111 and a power source output control module 112.
  • the baseband processor 13 is a control chip of the mobile terminal, and can read, write and transmit various control signals. For example, a high level signal or a low level signal.
  • the power supply can be the power supply of the external device inside the mobile terminal, and can also include the power supply for ensuring the normal operation of the internal chips.
  • the power management chip 11 is configured to control the working state of the plurality of power supplies; the crystal power source 111 is disposed in the power management chip 11, and can prompt the power management chip 11 for the power management chip 11 to control the working state of the power supply;
  • the power control module 12 can be a switch that controls the state in which the crystal power source 111 is turned on or off.
  • the crystal power supply 111 when the crystal power supply control module 12 turns on the crystal power supply 111, the crystal power supply 111 can generate an opening prompt signal output to the power output control module 112. After receiving the opening prompt signal, the power output control module 112 turns on each The power supply of the group or the output voltage of the part of the power supply is changed to make the system in a normal working state; when the crystal power control module 12 turns off the crystal power supply 111, the crystal power supply 111 can generate a shutdown prompt signal output to the power output control module 112, and the power output control Module 112 can turn off part of the power supply or change the output voltage of a portion of the power supply to place the system in a deep sleep state.
  • the crystal power control module 12 can be a General Purpose Input Output (GPIO), and the GPIO can be based on a control signal sent by the baseband processor 13 (eg, a high level signal or low power).
  • the flat signal turns the crystal power supply 111 on or off to generate a corresponding prompt signal.
  • the power output control module 112 may include a first power register 113 and a second power register 114.
  • the first power register 113 is connected to the crystal power source 111, receives the opening prompt signal of the crystal power source 111, and turns on the power supply source or changes the output voltage of the part of the power supply according to the opening prompt signal, so that the system is in the working state.
  • the second power register 114 is connected to the crystal power source 111, receives the shutdown signal of the crystal power source 111, and turns off part of the power supply or changes the output voltage of the part of the power supply according to the shutdown prompt signal, so that the system is in a deep sleep state.
  • the first power register 113 can control all power supplies, including on/off and output voltages of each group of power supplies. After the entire system is powered on, the power management chip 11 defaults. Working in the first power register 113, the system is in operation; the second power register 114 can also control all power supplies, including the on/off and output voltage of each group of power supplies.
  • the two sets of registers can be separately set by the baseband processor 13 after the system is powered on, and the setting contents can include on/off and output voltage of each power supply.
  • the prompt signal generated by the crystal power source 111 can also be a high level signal or a low level signal, and the power output control module 112 can control the output of the power supply according to the high level signal or the low level signal.
  • the control of the first power supply register 113 and/or the second power supply register 114 described above can be implemented by a control word, and the control word can be set by the control word setting module 131 in the baseband processor 13 shown in Fig. 1 above.
  • the baseband processor 13 can control the power supply by setting the first power register 113 and/or the second power register 114 to have different control words according to different levels when the crystal power source 111 is turned on or off.
  • the crystal power supply 111 can be turned off by the crystal power control module 12, and the crystal power supply 111 can generate a prompt signal for the crystal power supply 111 to be turned off to the power output control module 112, so that the first The power register 113 turns off part of the power supply to turn off or lowers the output voltage of the power supply, thereby causing the system to switch to the deep sleep state; when the system needs to switch from the deep sleep state to the active state, the crystal power supply 111 can be turned on by the crystal power control module 12, The crystal power supply 111 outputs an opening prompt signal to the power output control module 112, causing the second power register 114 to turn the power supply off again or pull the power supply voltage, and the system enters an active state.
  • the invention controls the crystal power supply 111 to be turned on or off, so that the system can flexibly control between the normal working state and the deep sleep state, simplifies the control procedure of the power supply, and improves the control efficiency.
  • the invention also provides a mobile terminal. As shown in FIG. 3, the mobile terminal includes at least the above-described baseband processor 13 and power management device 10.
  • the power management device 10 includes at least the power management chip 11 and the crystal power control module 12 described above.
  • the power management chip 11 is provided with a crystal power source 111 and a power source output control module 112.
  • the crystal power control module 12 can control the crystal power source 111 to be turned on or off according to a control signal sent by the baseband processor 13.
  • the crystal power control module 12 can be a GPIO that can receive a high or low level signal, and the baseband processor 13 can write a high or low level signal and send it to the crystal power control module. 12 to control the turning on or off of the crystal power source 111.
  • the crystal power supply 111 can be turned on or off in response to the control of the crystal power control module 12, and a corresponding prompt signal is generated to prompt the power management chip 11 so that the power output control module 112 controls the power supply to bring the system into an active state or a deep sleep state.
  • the crystal power control module 12 is connected to the power management chip 11 for controlling the on or off state of the crystal power source 111 to generate a prompt signal.
  • FIG. 4 shows the flow of the power management method of the mobile terminal of the present invention.
  • the method flow is based on the power management device 10 of the mobile terminal described above.
  • the power management method includes the following specific steps:
  • Step S10 controlling the crystal power source according to the control signal to turn it on or off;
  • Step S20 the crystal power supply response control is turned on or off, and a corresponding prompt signal is generated
  • step S10 the crystal power supply 111 can be controlled to be turned on by the crystal power control module 12 to generate an opening prompt signal and output to the power management chip 11, and the crystal power supply 111 can be controlled to be turned off by the crystal power control module 12, and the crystal power source 111 is generated. Closed prompt signal;
  • step S20 when the power output control module 112 in the power management chip 11 receives the prompt signal that the crystal power source 111 is turned on, the power management chip 11 can be controlled to perform power supply. Certain operations, such as turning on the power supply or changing the output voltage of the power supply, keep the power supply in normal operation.
  • the power output control module 112 When the power output control module 112 receives the shutdown prompt signal of the crystal power supply 111, the partial power supply is turned off according to the signal or the output voltage of the partial power supply is changed, so that the control power is in a deep sleep state.
  • the foregoing step S20 may include:
  • Step S21 setting a control word of the first power register 113 and/or the second power register 114 for the power management chip to manage the power;
  • Step S22 the first power register 113 receives the prompt signal that the crystal power source 111 is turned on, and turns on the power supply according to the opening prompt signal to make the system in a working state;
  • Step S23 the second power register 114 receives the prompt signal that the crystal power supply 111 is turned off, and turns off part of the power supply or changes the output voltage of the part of the power supply according to the shutdown prompt signal, so that the system is in a deep sleep state.
  • the method may be: when the system is powered on, after each power supply is started, the power management chip 11 is operated, the crystal power supply 111 is turned on, and the system clock is provided to the system, and the system is working in a normal working state.
  • the power management chip 11 operates under the default value of the first power register 113.
  • the base control processor 13 can set the relevant control words of the first power register 113 and/or the second power register 114 to set the state of each power supply. (For example, the power on/off of each group and the output voltage, etc.).
  • the crystal power supply 111 can be turned off by controlling the crystal power control module 12, and the power management chip 11 receives the prompt signal that the crystal power supply 111 is turned off, and is controlled to the second power supply register 114.
  • the power supply output voltage is low or mostly off, and the system enters the power saving mode.
  • the crystal power source 111 can be turned on by controlling the crystal power module 12, and the power management chip 11 receives the crystal power.
  • the prompt signal that the source 111 is turned on is controlled to work in the first power register 113, and the system returns to the normal working state.
  • the power management chip 11 can control between the first power source register 113 and the second power source register 114. To achieve the purpose of power saving and rapid control.
  • the power management chip 11 when the system is started, the power management chip 11 provides each group of power according to the default value of the first power register 113. After the system is completely started, the first power register 113 and the second power register 114 can be separately set; When the system needs to control between the deep sleep state and the normal operating state, it is only necessary to turn on/off the crystal power source 111 through the crystal power control module 12.

Abstract

A power management method for a mobile terminal is disclosed by the present invention, the mobile terminal includes a power management chip for controlling a power supply in a system, and the power management chip is provided with a transistor power for controlling an output of the power supply. The power management method includes the following steps: the transistor power is controlled to be switched on or off; the transistor power is switched on or off in response to the control to generate a corresponding indication signal; and the system stays in the working state or the deep-sleeping state according to the output of the power supply controlled by the indication signal. A power management device for a mobile terminal and a mobile terminal are also disclosed by the present invention. In the present invention, just by switching on or off the transistor power, the system can stay in the normal working state or the deep-sleeping state, thereby simplifying the control flow of the power supply of the mobile terminal, and improving the switching efficiency of the mobile terminal system between the normal working state and the deep-sleeping state.

Description

移动终端电源管理方法及移动终端 技术领域  Mobile terminal power management method and mobile terminal
本发明涉及电源管理技术, 更具体地说, 涉及一种移动终端电源管理 方法及一种移动终端。 背景技术  The present invention relates to power management techniques, and more particularly to a mobile terminal power management method and a mobile terminal. Background technique
随着移动终端 (例如手机、 掌上电脑等) 的普及和功能的日益强大, 移动终端的外接设备越来越多, 对电源管理的要求也就越来越高。 目前的 终端电源管理方案, 在进入深度睡眠之前, 需要通过基带芯片控制电源管 正常工作状态时, 需要先唤醒基带芯片, 再通过基带芯片控制电源管理芯 片, 依次将相关电源打开或者更改电源电压, 这种方案在终端从深度睡眠 转换到正常工作状态的过程中, 需要先唤醒基带芯片, 再通过基带芯片去 控制电源管理芯片, 转换速度慢、 效率低。 发明内容  With the popularity and function of mobile terminals (such as mobile phones, handheld computers, etc.), there are more and more external devices for mobile terminals, and the requirements for power management are getting higher and higher. The current terminal power management scheme, before entering the deep sleep, needs to wake up the baseband chip through the baseband chip to control the normal working state of the power supply tube, and then control the power management chip through the baseband chip, and sequentially turn on or change the power supply voltage. In the process of the terminal transitioning from deep sleep to normal working state, the solution needs to wake up the baseband chip first, and then control the power management chip through the baseband chip, and the conversion speed is slow and the efficiency is low. Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于针对现有技术缺陷, 提供一种终端电源控制方 法, 以简化现有技术中移动终端供电电源的控制流程, 提高移动终端系统 在正常工作状态和深度睡眠状态之间切换的效率。  The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a terminal power control method for simplifying the control flow of the power supply of the mobile terminal in the prior art, and improving the efficiency of switching between the normal working state and the deep sleep state of the mobile terminal system. .
本发明移动终端包括用于控制系统中供电电源的电源管理芯片, 其中, 所述电源管理芯片设有用于控制供电电源输出的晶体电源, 所述电源管理 方法包括以下步骤:  The mobile terminal of the present invention includes a power management chip for controlling a power supply in the system, wherein the power management chip is provided with a crystal power supply for controlling the output of the power supply, and the power management method includes the following steps:
控制晶体电源, 使其开启或关闭;  Control the crystal power supply to turn it on or off;
晶体电源响应控制进行开启或关闭, 并产生相应的提示信号; 根据所述提示信号控制供电电源的输出, 使系统处于工作状态或深度 睡眠状态。 The crystal power supply response control is turned on or off, and a corresponding prompt signal is generated; Controlling the output of the power supply according to the prompt signal to make the system in an active state or a deep sleep state.
优选地, 所述根据所述提示信号控制供电电源的输出, 使系统处于工 作状态或深度睡眠状态的步骤中包括:  Preferably, the step of controlling the output of the power supply according to the prompt signal to make the system in a working state or a deep sleep state includes:
接收晶体电源开启的提示信号, 并根据开启提示信号控制系统中供电 电源的输出, 使系统处于工作状态; 和  Receiving a prompt signal for turning on the crystal power, and controlling the output of the power supply in the system according to the opening prompt signal, so that the system is in a working state;
接收晶体电源关闭的提示信号, 并根据关闭提示信号控制系统中供电 电源的输出, 使系统处于深度睡眠状态。  Receiving the prompt signal of the crystal power off, and controlling the output of the power supply in the system according to the shutdown prompt signal, so that the system is in a deep sleep state.
本发明还提供了一种移动终端电源管理装置, 所述移动终端设有基带 处理器和向系统提供电能的供电电源, 所述移动终端电源管理装置包括电 源管理芯片以及晶体电源控制模块, 其中,  The present invention further provides a mobile terminal power management device, wherein the mobile terminal is provided with a baseband processor and a power supply for supplying power to the system, the mobile terminal power management device comprising a power management chip and a crystal power control module, wherein
所述晶体电源控制模块用于控制晶体电源, 使其开启或关闭; 所述电源管理芯片设有:  The crystal power control module is configured to control a crystal power source to be turned on or off; and the power management chip is provided with:
晶体电源, 响应晶体电源控制模块的控制, 进行开启或关闭并产生相 应的提示信号传递给电源输出控制模块;  The crystal power supply, in response to the control of the crystal power control module, is turned on or off and generates a corresponding prompt signal to be transmitted to the power output control module;
电源输出控制模块, 用于根据所述晶体电源的提示信号控制供电电源 的输出, 使系统处于工作状态或深度睡眠状态。  The power output control module is configured to control the output of the power supply according to the prompt signal of the crystal power source to make the system in a working state or a deep sleep state.
优选地, 所述电源输出控制模块包括:  Preferably, the power output control module includes:
第一电源寄存器, 用于接收晶体电源开启的提示信号, 并根据该开启 提示信号控制系统中供电电源的输出, 使系统处于工作状态;  a first power register for receiving a prompt signal for turning on the crystal power, and controlling the output of the power supply in the system according to the opening prompt signal to make the system in a working state;
第二电源寄存器, 用于接收晶体电源关闭的提示信号, 并根据该关闭 提示信号处理系统中供电电源的输出, 使系统处于深度睡眠状态。  The second power register is configured to receive a prompt signal for the crystal power to be turned off, and to process the output of the power supply in the system according to the shutdown prompt signal, so that the system is in a deep sleep state.
优选地, 上述基带处理器可包括控制字设置模块, 用于对所述第一电 源寄存器和 /或第二电源寄存器的控制字进行设置, 以供第一电源寄存器和 / 或第二电源寄存器对供电电源进行控制。 优选地, 所述晶体电源控制模块包括通用可编程输入输出口 GPIO, 用 于根据基带处理器发出的电平控制信号 , 控制晶体电源的开启或关闭。 Preferably, the baseband processor may include a control word setting module, configured to set a control word of the first power register and/or the second power register for the first power register and/or the second power register pair The power supply is controlled. Preferably, the crystal power control module includes a universal programmable input/output port GPIO for controlling the turning on or off of the crystal power according to a level control signal sent by the baseband processor.
本发明还提供了一种移动终端, 包括上述移动终端电源管理装置。 由上可知, 本发明中电源管理芯片设置有晶体电源控制模块, 可控制 晶体电源的开启或关闭; 本发明的电源管理芯片还设有第一电源寄存器和 第二电源寄存器, 可根据晶体电源的开启或关闭所产生的提示信号控制供 电电源开启 /关闭, 或者更改供电电源的输出电压, 从而实现只需开启或关 闭晶体电源即可使系统处于正常工作状态或深度睡眠状态, 简化了移动终 端供电电源的控制流程, 提高了移动终端系统在正常工作状态和深度睡眠 状态之间切换的效率。 附图说明  The invention also provides a mobile terminal, comprising the above mobile terminal power management device. As can be seen from the above, the power management chip of the present invention is provided with a crystal power control module, which can control the opening or closing of the crystal power; the power management chip of the present invention further has a first power register and a second power register, which can be based on the crystal power supply. Turning on or off the generated prompt signal to control the power supply on/off, or changing the output voltage of the power supply, so that the system can be put into normal operation or deep sleep state by turning the crystal power on or off, simplifying the power supply of the mobile terminal. The control flow of the power supply improves the efficiency of the mobile terminal system switching between the normal working state and the deep sleep state. DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明的一个实施方式中移动终端电源管理装置的结构示意图; 图 2是上述实施方式的一个实施例中电源输出控制模块的结构示意图; 图 3是本发明的一个实施方式中移动终端的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power management device for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power output control module in an embodiment of the above embodiment; FIG. 3 is a structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; Schematic diagram
图 4是本发明的另一个实施方式中移动终端电源管理方法流程图; 图 5是上述实施方式的一个实施例中根据提示信号控制供电电源, 使 系统处于工作状态或深度睡眠状态步骤的具体流程图。 具体实施方式  4 is a flowchart of a method for managing power supply of a mobile terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a specific flowchart of a step of controlling a power supply according to a prompt signal to make the system in an active state or a deep sleep state in an embodiment of the above embodiment. . detailed description
应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于 限定本发明。  It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
图 1示出了本发明移动终端电源管理装置 10的结构示意图, 如图 1所 示, 该电源管理装置 10包括电源管理芯片 11和晶体电源控制模块 12。 电 源管理芯片 11设有晶体电源 111和电源输出控制模块 112。  1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power management device 10 for a mobile terminal according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the power management device 10 includes a power management chip 11 and a crystal power control module 12. The power management chip 11 is provided with a crystal power source 111 and a power source output control module 112.
基带处理器 13为移动终端的控制芯片, 可读写并发送各种控制信号, 例如高电平信号或低电平信号等。 供电电源可以是移动终端内部外接设备 的电源, 也可包括保证内部各芯片正常运行的电源。 电源管理芯片 11用于 控制该多个供电电源的工作状态;晶体电源 111设置于电源管理芯片 11内, 可对电源管理芯片 11进行提示, 以供电源管理芯片 11控制供电电源的工 作状态; 晶体电源控制模块 12可以为一控制晶体电源 111开启或关闭状态 的开关。 在一实施例中, 当晶体电源控制模块 12开启晶体电源 111时, 晶 体电源 111可产生开启提示信号输出至电源输出控制模块 112,该电源输出 控制模块 112接收到该开启提示信号后, 开启各组供电电源或更改部分供 电电源的输出电压, 使系统处于正常工作状态; 当晶体电源控制模块 12关 闭晶体电源 111时,晶体电源 111可产生关闭提示信号输出至电源输出控制 模块 112, 电源输出控制模块 112可关闭部分供电电源或更改部分供电电源 的输出电压, 从而使系统处于深度睡眠状态。 The baseband processor 13 is a control chip of the mobile terminal, and can read, write and transmit various control signals. For example, a high level signal or a low level signal. The power supply can be the power supply of the external device inside the mobile terminal, and can also include the power supply for ensuring the normal operation of the internal chips. The power management chip 11 is configured to control the working state of the plurality of power supplies; the crystal power source 111 is disposed in the power management chip 11, and can prompt the power management chip 11 for the power management chip 11 to control the working state of the power supply; The power control module 12 can be a switch that controls the state in which the crystal power source 111 is turned on or off. In an embodiment, when the crystal power supply control module 12 turns on the crystal power supply 111, the crystal power supply 111 can generate an opening prompt signal output to the power output control module 112. After receiving the opening prompt signal, the power output control module 112 turns on each The power supply of the group or the output voltage of the part of the power supply is changed to make the system in a normal working state; when the crystal power control module 12 turns off the crystal power supply 111, the crystal power supply 111 can generate a shutdown prompt signal output to the power output control module 112, and the power output control Module 112 can turn off part of the power supply or change the output voltage of a portion of the power supply to place the system in a deep sleep state.
在一实施例中, 晶体电源控制模块 12 可以是通用可编程输入输出口 ( GPIO , General Purpose Input Output ), 该 GPIO可根据基带处理器 13所 发出的控制信号 (例如高电平信号或低电平信号), 开启或关闭晶体电源 111 , 使其产生相应的提示信号。  In an embodiment, the crystal power control module 12 can be a General Purpose Input Output (GPIO), and the GPIO can be based on a control signal sent by the baseband processor 13 (eg, a high level signal or low power). The flat signal) turns the crystal power supply 111 on or off to generate a corresponding prompt signal.
如图 2所示, 上述电源输出控制模块 112可包括第一电源寄存器 113 和第二电源寄存器 114。 其中, 第一电源寄存器 113与晶体电源 111相连, 接收晶体电源 111 的开启提示信号, 并根据该开启提示信号开启各供电电 源或更改部分供电电源的输出电压, 从而使系统处于工作状态。 第二电源 寄存器 114与晶体电源 111相连,接收晶体电源 111的关闭提示信号, 并根 据该关闭提示信号关闭部分供电电源或更改部分供电电源的输出电压, 从 而使系统处于深度睡眠状态。  As shown in FIG. 2, the power output control module 112 may include a first power register 113 and a second power register 114. The first power register 113 is connected to the crystal power source 111, receives the opening prompt signal of the crystal power source 111, and turns on the power supply source or changes the output voltage of the part of the power supply according to the opening prompt signal, so that the system is in the working state. The second power register 114 is connected to the crystal power source 111, receives the shutdown signal of the crystal power source 111, and turns off part of the power supply or changes the output voltage of the part of the power supply according to the shutdown prompt signal, so that the system is in a deep sleep state.
在一实施例中, 第一电源寄存器 113 可控制所有供电电源, 包括每组 供电电源的开 /关以及输出电压等。 整个系统上电后, 电源管理芯片 11默认 工作在第一电源寄存器 113 下, 系统处于工作状态; 第二电源寄存器 114 同样可以控制所有供电电源, 包括每组供电电源的开 /关以及输出电压等。 两组寄存器均可在系统上电后通过基带处理器 13进行分别设置, 设置内容 可包括每个供电电源的开 /关以及输出电压等。 In an embodiment, the first power register 113 can control all power supplies, including on/off and output voltages of each group of power supplies. After the entire system is powered on, the power management chip 11 defaults. Working in the first power register 113, the system is in operation; the second power register 114 can also control all power supplies, including the on/off and output voltage of each group of power supplies. The two sets of registers can be separately set by the baseband processor 13 after the system is powered on, and the setting contents can include on/off and output voltage of each power supply.
晶体电源 111 所产生的提示信号也可以是高电平信号或低电平信号, 电源输出控制模块 112 可根据高电平信号或低电平信号控制供电电源的输 出。 例如, 上述第一电源寄存器 113和 /或第二电源寄存器 114的控制可通 过控制字实现, 而控制字可以通过上述图 1所示基带处理器 13中的控制字 设置模块 131进行设置。 在一实施例中, 基带处理器 13可通过根据晶体电 源 111开启或关闭时的电平不同设置第一电源寄存器 113和 /或第二电源寄 存器 114具有不同的控制字, 从而控制各供电电源的开启、 关闭或更改供 电电源的输出电压, 实现系统在工作 /深度睡眠状态之间控制。控制字开启、 关闭或更改电源的输出电压的过程为本领域技术人员所周知, 在此不作赘 述。  The prompt signal generated by the crystal power source 111 can also be a high level signal or a low level signal, and the power output control module 112 can control the output of the power supply according to the high level signal or the low level signal. For example, the control of the first power supply register 113 and/or the second power supply register 114 described above can be implemented by a control word, and the control word can be set by the control word setting module 131 in the baseband processor 13 shown in Fig. 1 above. In an embodiment, the baseband processor 13 can control the power supply by setting the first power register 113 and/or the second power register 114 to have different control words according to different levels when the crystal power source 111 is turned on or off. Turns the output voltage of the power supply on, off, or changing to control the system between active/deep sleep states. The process of controlling the word to turn on, off, or alter the output voltage of the power supply is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described herein.
当系统处于在工作状态而需要切换到深度睡眠状态时, 可通过晶体电 源控制模块 12关闭晶体电源 111 , 晶体电源 111可产生一晶体电源 111关 闭的提示信号至电源输出控制模块 112,使第一电源寄存器 113关闭部分供 电电源关闭或降低供电电源的输出电压, 从而使系统切换到深度睡眠状态; 当系统需要从深度睡眠状态切换到工作状态时, 可通过晶体电源控制模块 12开启晶体电源 111 ,晶体电源 111输出一开启提示信号至电源输出控制模 块 112,使第二电源寄存器 114将关闭的供电电源重新开启或者将供电电压 拉升, 系统进入工作状态。  When the system is in the working state and needs to switch to the deep sleep state, the crystal power supply 111 can be turned off by the crystal power control module 12, and the crystal power supply 111 can generate a prompt signal for the crystal power supply 111 to be turned off to the power output control module 112, so that the first The power register 113 turns off part of the power supply to turn off or lowers the output voltage of the power supply, thereby causing the system to switch to the deep sleep state; when the system needs to switch from the deep sleep state to the active state, the crystal power supply 111 can be turned on by the crystal power control module 12, The crystal power supply 111 outputs an opening prompt signal to the power output control module 112, causing the second power register 114 to turn the power supply off again or pull the power supply voltage, and the system enters an active state.
本发明通过控制晶体电源 111 的开启或关闭, 使得系统可在正常工作 状态和深度睡眠状态之间灵活地进行控制, 简化了供电电源的控制程序, 并且提高了控制效率。 本发明还提供了一种移动终端。 如图 3 所示, 该移动终端至少包括上 述基带处理器 13和电源管理装置 10。 在一实施例中, 该电源管理装置 10 至少包括上述电源管理芯片 11和晶体电源控制模块 12。 电源管理芯片 11 设有晶体电源 111和电源输出控制模块 112。 其中, 所述晶体电源控制模块 12可根据基带处理器 13发出的控制信号,控制晶体电源 111进行开启或关 闭。 例如, 在一实施例中, 晶体电源控制模块 12可以是一 GPIO, 可接收 高电平或低电平信号, 基带处理器 13可写高电平或低电平信号并发送至晶 体电源控制模块 12以便控制晶体电源 111的开启或关闭。 晶体电源 111可 响应晶体电源控制模块 12的控制, 进行开启或关闭, 并产生相应的提示信 号提示电源管理芯片 11 , 以便电源输出控制模块 112控制供电电源, 使系 统处于工作状态或深度睡眠状态。晶体电源控制模块 12与电源管理芯片 11 相连, 用于控制晶体电源 111的开启或关闭状态, 使其产生提示信号。 The invention controls the crystal power supply 111 to be turned on or off, so that the system can flexibly control between the normal working state and the deep sleep state, simplifies the control procedure of the power supply, and improves the control efficiency. The invention also provides a mobile terminal. As shown in FIG. 3, the mobile terminal includes at least the above-described baseband processor 13 and power management device 10. In an embodiment, the power management device 10 includes at least the power management chip 11 and the crystal power control module 12 described above. The power management chip 11 is provided with a crystal power source 111 and a power source output control module 112. The crystal power control module 12 can control the crystal power source 111 to be turned on or off according to a control signal sent by the baseband processor 13. For example, in an embodiment, the crystal power control module 12 can be a GPIO that can receive a high or low level signal, and the baseband processor 13 can write a high or low level signal and send it to the crystal power control module. 12 to control the turning on or off of the crystal power source 111. The crystal power supply 111 can be turned on or off in response to the control of the crystal power control module 12, and a corresponding prompt signal is generated to prompt the power management chip 11 so that the power output control module 112 controls the power supply to bring the system into an active state or a deep sleep state. The crystal power control module 12 is connected to the power management chip 11 for controlling the on or off state of the crystal power source 111 to generate a prompt signal.
图 4 出了本发明移动终端电源管理方法的流程。 该方法流程基于上述 移动终端的电源管理装置 10。 如图 4所示, 该电源管理方法包括以下具体 步骤:  FIG. 4 shows the flow of the power management method of the mobile terminal of the present invention. The method flow is based on the power management device 10 of the mobile terminal described above. As shown in FIG. 4, the power management method includes the following specific steps:
步骤 S10, 根据控制信号控制晶体电源, 使其开启或关闭;  Step S10, controlling the crystal power source according to the control signal to turn it on or off;
步骤 S20, 晶体电源响应控制, 进行开启或关闭, 并产生相应的提示信 号;  Step S20, the crystal power supply response control is turned on or off, and a corresponding prompt signal is generated;
步骤 S30,根据所述提示信号控制供电电源的输出,使系统处于工作状 态或深度睡眠 态。  Step S30, controlling the output of the power supply according to the prompt signal to make the system in an active state or a deep sleep state.
在步骤 S10中, 可通过晶体电源控制模块 12控制晶体电源 111开启, 使其产生开启提示信号并输出至电源管理芯片 11 , 也可通过晶体电源控制 模块 12控制晶体电源 111关闭, 晶体电源 111产生关闭的提示信号;  In step S10, the crystal power supply 111 can be controlled to be turned on by the crystal power control module 12 to generate an opening prompt signal and output to the power management chip 11, and the crystal power supply 111 can be controlled to be turned off by the crystal power control module 12, and the crystal power source 111 is generated. Closed prompt signal;
在步骤 S20中, 当电源管理芯片 11中的电源输出控制模块 112接收到 晶体电源 111开启的提示信号, 即可控制电源管理芯片 11对供电电源进行 一定的操作, 例如, 开启供电电源或更改电源的输出电压等, 使电源处于 正常工作状态。 In step S20, when the power output control module 112 in the power management chip 11 receives the prompt signal that the crystal power source 111 is turned on, the power management chip 11 can be controlled to perform power supply. Certain operations, such as turning on the power supply or changing the output voltage of the power supply, keep the power supply in normal operation.
当电源输出控制模块 112接收到晶体电源 111的关闭提示信号时,根据 该信号关闭部分供电电源或更改部分供电电源的输出电压, 使其控制电源 处于深度睡眠状态。  When the power output control module 112 receives the shutdown prompt signal of the crystal power supply 111, the partial power supply is turned off according to the signal or the output voltage of the partial power supply is changed, so that the control power is in a deep sleep state.
具体地, 如图 5所示, 上述步骤 S20中可包括:  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the foregoing step S20 may include:
步骤 S21 , 设置第一电源寄存器 113和 /或第二电源寄存器 114的控制 字, 以供电源管理芯片管理电源;  Step S21, setting a control word of the first power register 113 and/or the second power register 114 for the power management chip to manage the power;
步骤 S22 , 第一电源寄存器 113接收晶体电源 111开启的提示信号, 并 根据该开启提示信号开启供电电源, 使系统处于工作状态;  Step S22, the first power register 113 receives the prompt signal that the crystal power source 111 is turned on, and turns on the power supply according to the opening prompt signal to make the system in a working state;
步骤 S23 , 第二电源寄存器 114接收晶体电源 111关闭的提示信号, 并 根据该关闭提示信号关闭部分供电电源或更改部分供电电源的输出电压, 使系统处于深度睡眠状态。  Step S23, the second power register 114 receives the prompt signal that the crystal power supply 111 is turned off, and turns off part of the power supply or changes the output voltage of the part of the power supply according to the shutdown prompt signal, so that the system is in a deep sleep state.
在一实施例中, 上述方法流程可以为: 当系统上电时, 各供电电源启 动之后, 电源管理芯片 11工作, 晶体电源 111打开, 向系统提供系统时钟, 此时系统工作在正常工作状态,电源管理芯片 11工作在第一电源寄存器 113 的默认值下,此时可通过基带处理器 13设置第一电源寄存器 113和 /或第二 电源寄存器 114 的相关控制字, 设置每组供电电源的状态 (例如各组电源 的开 /关以及输出电压等)。  In an embodiment, the method may be: when the system is powered on, after each power supply is started, the power management chip 11 is operated, the crystal power supply 111 is turned on, and the system clock is provided to the system, and the system is working in a normal working state. The power management chip 11 operates under the default value of the first power register 113. At this time, the base control processor 13 can set the relevant control words of the first power register 113 and/or the second power register 114 to set the state of each power supply. (For example, the power on/off of each group and the output voltage, etc.).
当需要控制系统从正常状态进入深度睡眠状态时, 可通过控制晶体电 源控制模块 12关闭晶体电源 111 ,此时电源管理芯片 11接收到晶体电源 111 关闭的提示信号, 控制到第二电源寄存器 114 下工作, 供电电源输出电压 较低或者大部分处于关闭状态, 系统进入省电模式。  When the control system needs to enter the deep sleep state from the normal state, the crystal power supply 111 can be turned off by controlling the crystal power control module 12, and the power management chip 11 receives the prompt signal that the crystal power supply 111 is turned off, and is controlled to the second power supply register 114. At work, the power supply output voltage is low or mostly off, and the system enters the power saving mode.
当需要控制电源从深度睡眠状态重新回到正常工作状态时, 可通过控 制晶体电源模块 12打开晶体电源 111 ,此时电源管理芯片 11接收到晶体电 源 111开启的提示信号,控制到第一电源寄存器 113下工作, 系统重新回到 正常工作状态。 When it is required to control the power supply to return to the normal working state from the deep sleep state, the crystal power source 111 can be turned on by controlling the crystal power module 12, and the power management chip 11 receives the crystal power. The prompt signal that the source 111 is turned on is controlled to work in the first power register 113, and the system returns to the normal working state.
当系统需要在深度睡眠状态和正常工作状态之间不停的切换时, 只需 要控制晶体电源 111的开启或关闭, 电源管理芯片 11可在第一电源寄存器 113和第二电源寄存器 114之间控制, 从而达到省电和快速控制的目的。  When the system needs to continuously switch between the deep sleep state and the normal working state, it is only necessary to control the turning on or off of the crystal power source 111, and the power management chip 11 can control between the first power source register 113 and the second power source register 114. To achieve the purpose of power saving and rapid control.
综上所述, 系统启动时, 电源管理芯片 11按照第一电源寄存器 113的 默认值提供各组电源, 在系统完全启动之后, 可对第一电源寄存器 113 和 第二电源寄存器 114进行分别设置; 当系统需要在深度睡眠状态和正常工 作状态之间进行控制时,只需通过晶体电源控制模块 12打开 /关闭晶体电源 111即可。  In summary, when the system is started, the power management chip 11 provides each group of power according to the default value of the first power register 113. After the system is completely started, the first power register 113 and the second power register 114 can be separately set; When the system needs to control between the deep sleep state and the normal operating state, it is only necessary to turn on/off the crystal power source 111 through the crystal power control module 12.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在 本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进等, 均应包含 在本发明的保护范围之内。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种移动终端的电源管理方法, 所述移动终端包括用于控制系统中 供电电源的电源管理芯片, 其特征在于, 所述电源管理芯片中设有用于控 制供电电源输出的晶体电源, 所述电源管理方法包括以下步骤:  A power management method for a mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal includes a power management chip for controlling a power supply in the system, wherein the power management chip is provided with a crystal power supply for controlling the output of the power supply. The power management method includes the following steps:
控制所述晶体电源, 使所述晶体电源开启或关闭;  Controlling the crystal power source to turn the crystal power source on or off;
所述晶体电源响应控制, 进行开启或关闭, 并产生相应的提示信号; 根据所述提示信号控制供电电源的输出, 使系统处于工作状态或睡眠 状态。  The crystal power supply responds to the control, performs on or off, and generates a corresponding prompt signal; controls the output of the power supply according to the prompt signal to make the system in a working state or a sleep state.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的电源管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据提示 信号控制供电电源的输出, 使系统处于工作状态或睡眠状态具体为:  2. The power management method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the output of the power supply according to the prompt signal to make the system in an active state or a sleep state is specifically:
接收所述晶体电源开启的提示信号, 并根据开启提示信号控制系统中 供电电源的输出, 使系统处于工作状态;  Receiving a prompt signal for turning on the crystal power, and controlling the output of the power supply in the system according to the opening prompt signal to make the system in a working state;
接收所述晶体电源关闭的提示信号, 并根据关闭提示信号控制系统中 的供电电源的输出, 使系统处于睡眠状态。  Receiving a prompt signal that the crystal power is turned off, and controlling the output of the power supply in the system according to the shutdown prompt signal, so that the system is in a sleep state.
3、 一种移动终端电源管理装置, 所述移动终端中设有基带处理器和向 系统提供电能的供电电源, 其特征在于, 所述移动终端电源管理装置包括 电源管理芯片以及晶体电源控制模块, 所述电源管理芯片中设有晶体电源 和电源输出控制模块; 其中,  A mobile terminal power management device, wherein the mobile terminal is provided with a baseband processor and a power supply for supplying power to the system, wherein the mobile terminal power management device comprises a power management chip and a crystal power control module. The power management chip is provided with a crystal power supply and a power output control module; wherein
所述晶体电源控制模块, 用于控制所述晶体电源, 使所述晶体电源开 启或关闭;  The crystal power control module is configured to control the crystal power source to turn the crystal power source on or off;
晶体电源, 响应所述晶体电源控制模块的控制, 进行开启或关闭, 并 产生相应的提示信号传递给电源输出控制模块;  The crystal power supply is turned on or off in response to the control of the crystal power control module, and generates a corresponding prompt signal to be transmitted to the power output control module;
电源输出控制模块, 用于根据所述晶体电源的提示信号控制所述供电 电源的输出, 使系统处于工作状态或睡眠状态。  And a power output control module, configured to control an output of the power supply according to a prompt signal of the crystal power source to make the system in a working state or a sleep state.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的移动终端电源管理装置, 其特征在于, 所述 电源输出控制模块包括: 4. The mobile terminal power management apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The power output control module includes:
第一电源寄存器, 用于接收晶体电源开启的提示信号, 并根据开启提 示信号, 控制系统中供电电源的输出, 使系统处于工作状态;  a first power register for receiving a prompt signal for turning on the crystal power, and controlling an output of the power supply in the system according to the opening prompt signal to make the system in a working state;
第二电源寄存器, 用于接收晶体电源关闭的提示信号, 并根据关闭提 示信号, 控制系统中供电电源的输出, 使系统处于睡眠状态。  The second power register is configured to receive a prompt signal for turning off the crystal power, and control the output of the power supply in the system according to the shutdown prompt signal to make the system sleep.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的移动终端电源管理装置, 其特征在于, 所述 基带处理器包括控制字设置模块, 用于对所述第一电源寄存器和 /或所述第 二电源寄存器的控制字进行设置, 以供所述第一电源寄存器和 /或所述第二 电源寄存器对所述供电电源进行控制。  5. The mobile terminal power management apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the baseband processor comprises a control word setting module, configured to control the first power register and/or the second power register The word is set for the first power supply register and/or the second power supply register to control the power supply.
6、 根据权利要求 3所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述晶体电源控制 模块包括通用可编程输入输出口, 用于根据所述基带处理器发出的电平控 制信号, 控制所述晶体电源的开启或关闭。  The mobile terminal according to claim 3, wherein the crystal power control module comprises a universal programmable input/output port for controlling the crystal power supply according to a level control signal sent by the baseband processor. Turn it on or off.
7、 一种移动终端, 设有基带处理器和向系统提供电能的供电电源, 其 述电源管理装置包括电源管理芯片以及晶体电源控制模块, 所述电源管理 芯片中设有晶体电源和电源输出控制模块; 其中,  7. A mobile terminal, comprising a baseband processor and a power supply for supplying power to the system, wherein the power management device comprises a power management chip and a crystal power control module, wherein the power management chip is provided with a crystal power supply and a power output control Module; among them,
所述晶体电源控制模块用于控制所述晶体电源, 使所述晶体电源开启 或关闭;  The crystal power control module is configured to control the crystal power source to turn the crystal power source on or off;
晶体电源, 响应所述晶体电源控制模块的控制, 进行开启或关闭, 并 产生相应的提示信号传递给所述电源输出控制模块;  The crystal power supply is turned on or off in response to the control of the crystal power control module, and generates a corresponding prompt signal to be transmitted to the power output control module;
电源输出控制模块, 用于根据所述晶体电源的提示信号控制所述供电 电源的输出, 使系统处于工作状态或睡眠状态。  And a power output control module, configured to control an output of the power supply according to a prompt signal of the crystal power source to make the system in a working state or a sleep state.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述电源输出控制 模块包括:  The mobile terminal according to claim 7, wherein the power output control module comprises:
第一电源寄存器, 用于接收所述晶体电源开启的提示信号, 并根据开 启提示信号控制系统中的供电电源, 使系统处于工作状态; 和 第二电源寄存器, 用于接收所述晶体电源关闭的提示信号, 并根据关 闭提示信号控制系统中的供电电源, 使系统处于睡眠状态。 a first power register, configured to receive a prompt signal for turning on the crystal power, and according to the opening a power supply in the prompt signal control system to make the system in an operating state; and a second power register for receiving a prompt signal for turning off the crystal power, and controlling the power supply in the system according to the shutdown prompt signal to make the system sleep status.
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述基带处理器设 有控制字设置模块, 用于对所述第一电源寄存器和 /或所述第二电源寄存器 的控制字进行设置, 以供所述第一电源寄存器和 /或所述第二电源寄存器对 所述供电电源进行控制。  The mobile terminal according to claim 7, wherein the baseband processor is provided with a control word setting module, configured to perform control words on the first power register and/or the second power register Provided for controlling the power supply by the first power register and/or the second power register.
10、 根据权利要求 7所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述晶体电源控 制模块包括通用可编程输入输出口, 用于根据所述基带处理器发出的电平 控制信号, 控制所述晶体电源的开启或关闭。  The mobile terminal of claim 7, wherein the crystal power control module comprises a universal programmable input/output port for controlling the crystal power supply according to a level control signal sent by the baseband processor. Turn it on or off.
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