WO2011061620A1 - Twin carriers - Google Patents

Twin carriers Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011061620A1
WO2011061620A1 PCT/IB2010/003000 IB2010003000W WO2011061620A1 WO 2011061620 A1 WO2011061620 A1 WO 2011061620A1 IB 2010003000 W IB2010003000 W IB 2010003000W WO 2011061620 A1 WO2011061620 A1 WO 2011061620A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
holder
foot
rod
group
main wheel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2010/003000
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡勤恒
Original Assignee
Hwu Chyn-Herng
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hwu Chyn-Herng filed Critical Hwu Chyn-Herng
Publication of WO2011061620A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011061620A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/04Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs
    • A63C17/06Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type
    • A63C17/08Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type single-wheel type with single axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B25/00Stilts or the like
    • A63B25/02Elastic stilts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B25/00Stilts or the like
    • A63B25/10Elastic bouncing shoes fastened to the foot
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/006Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels of different size or type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/0073Roller skates; Skate-boards with offset wheel, i.e. wheel contact point to surface offset from other associated wheel
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/26Roller skates; Skate-boards with special auxiliary arrangements, e.g. illuminating, marking, or push-off devices
    • A63C17/262Roller skates; Skate-boards with special auxiliary arrangements, e.g. illuminating, marking, or push-off devices with foot bindings or supports therefor

Abstract

Twin carriers for one-man excursion or sports include a pair of symmetrical lower extremity carrier units which are fixed separately to the lower of the inner side of the corresponding feet. Each unit comprises a wheel (A3; B3)and a crura holder (A0;B0); an axle of the wheel is coupled pivotally with said crura holder (A0;B0)which is composed of a calf holder (A1; B1) and a foot holder (A2; B2). An extending pole (A4; B4)or a bouncing pole (A5) also could be installed into a lower end of a hollow middle rod (A1-01; B1-01) of the calf holder(A1; B1). A number of flasher apparatus(A3-03; B3-03; L)can be installed on or pre-installed within spokes of said wheel(A3; B3). An axle generator (G) can supply power for said flasher apparatus (A3-03; B3-03; L). The twin carriers can be attached to a traveling case (K) so as to drag the traveling case (K).

Description

一种载具对  Vehicle pair
四、 指定代表图: Fourth, the designated representative map:
(一)本案指定代表图为: 第 ( 3 ) 图。  (1) The representative representative of the case is: (3).
(二)本代表图之元件符号简单说明:  (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure:
AO: 下肢固持器, A1 : 小腿固持器, A2: 足部固持器, A3: 主轮, A4: 延伸杆組, A5: 弹跳杆組0 五、 本案若有化学式时, 请揭示最能显示发明特征的化学式: AO: lower limb holder, A1: calf holder, A2: foot holder, A3: main wheel, A4: extension rod group, A5: bouncing rod group 0 . Characteristic chemical formula:
、 发明说明: , invention description:
【发明所属之技术领域】  [Technical field to which the invention pertains]
一种成对应用之下肢载具組、 闪光发光轮辐及轮轴发电机  Paired application lower limb carrier set, flashing light spokes and axle generator
【先前技术 ]  [prior art]
US 363716 (0¾O7/1887) , 见图一 -A;  US 363716 (03⁄4O7/1887), see Figure I-A;
US 889580 (06^0^1908), 见图一 -B  US 889580 (06^0^1908), see Figure 1 -B
US 1023882 (0^23/1912) , 见图一 -C;  US 1023882 (0^23/1912), see Figure 1-C;
US 1149912 (( 10/1915) , 见图一 -D;  US 1149912 ((10/1915), see Figure 1-D;
US 2931012 (03 29/1960) , 见图一 -E ;  US 2931012 (03 29/1960), see Figure 1-E;
US 2980436 (04^1961) , 见图一 -F;  US 2980436 (04^1961), see Figure 1-F;
US 3330571 (06/01/1965) , 见图一 -G。  US 3330571 (06/01/1965), see Figure 1-G.
【发明内容】  [Summary of the Invention]
本发明系有关于一种成对装设于人体下肢部之载具; 粗略观之, 虽然似乎与前述之先前技术极为近似; 但实盾上, 本发明人认为, 前 述所谓之先前技术, 均仅系相关专利之发明人之凭空想象, 该专利之 发明人并未从事相关实验, 故全系不成熟之发明, 而当时之专利审查 委员不察, 故而核准其专利; 因本发明其技术上之盲点甚多, 而且若 欲获得突破与解决, 虽 (滑水)技术娴熟者, 亦甚为困难, 故前述之先前 技术, 毫无技术上实施之可能性及产业上之利用价值; 从表相观之, 类似本发明之成对应用之单轮车虽发明已久, 如最早之: US 363716 (0¾07/1887) , 但自其发明至今已愈百年, 其后亦有类似之发明专利案核 准, 迄今全球竟毫无一人得以成功应用其发明; 亦完全不能见诸于报 章杂志影视等, 或有任何相关之发明物之成功使用时之相片或影片等 记录; 反不如两轮之自行车, 能获得举世认同, 而广为普及与应用。 The present invention relates to a carrier that is installed in pairs on the lower limbs of a human body; roughly, although it seems to be very similar to the prior art described above, on the actual shield, the inventors believe that the aforementioned prior art, It is only the imagination of the inventor of the relevant patent that the inventor of the patent did not engage in relevant experiments, so the invention was immature, and the patent examination committee at that time did not examine it, thereby approving its patent; There are many blind spots, and if In order to obtain breakthroughs and solutions, although skilled people are skilled in water skiing, the aforementioned prior art has no technical possibility and industrial use value. Although it has been invented for a long time, such as the first one: US 363716 (03⁄407/1887), but it has been more than 100 years since its invention, and it has been approved by similar invention patents. One person can successfully apply his invention; he can't be seen in newspapers, magazines, movies, etc., or have photos of any relevant inventions used in the successful use of photos or videos; it is worse than two-wheeled bicycles, can get universal recognition, and wide For popularity and application.
有关之先前技术中, 技术上存在甚多盲点, 因其实非显而易知者, 故一般人亦难以解决; 本发明人为完成此一发明, 耗费许多时间、 资 金与心力; 在发现真实, 不断试误的过程中, 亦经历许多摔跌与伤痛, 然终能完成得以商业应用之成功实品; 故今试为剖祈先前技术有关之 盲点, 并提出相应之解决方案与实用之发明如下:  In the prior art, there are many blind spots in technology. Because it is not obvious, it is difficult for ordinary people to solve it. The inventor has spent a lot of time, money and effort to complete this invention. In the process of mistakes, I also experienced many falls and injuries, and finally completed the successful products that have been commercially applied. Therefore, I tried to pray for the blind spots related to the prior art, and proposed the corresponding solutions and practical inventions as follows:
1. 支撑点或支撑方式之误认:  1. Misunderstanding of support points or support methods:
为何前述之先前技术, 均将滑轮置子足之外侧呢? 本发明人试图 揣测原发明人其发明之原意, 乃在于: 原发明人等, 应均系属于不熟 谙滑冰等技艺之人, 故其主观意识上, 即习以足部置中之行走式支撑 方式, 视为当然; 且将滑轮置于足之外側, 而将足部置中, 以接近于 人体重心之位置认为必然; 加以未曾从事相关之实验, 故有滑轮置于 足之外侧之发明案提出。  Why did the aforementioned prior art put the pulley on the outside of the foot? The present inventors attempted to speculate on the original intention of the original inventor's invention, that is: the original inventor, etc., should all belong to those who are not familiar with skating and other techniques, so the subjective consciousness, that is, the walking support of the foot centered The way, taken as a matter of course; and the pulley is placed on the outer side of the foot, and the foot is centered, which is considered to be close to the position of the person's weight; if the experiment has not been carried out, the invention of the pulley is placed outside the foot. put forward.
但本发明人于实际应用与测试时, 曾试图以足之外侧之滑轮作支 撑方式实验; 因人体躯干重心之位置, 必然置于支撑滑轮之上, 而非 置于该轮所载之人之足上; 故以足之外侧之滑轮作支撑时, 除将导致 人体之重心于行进时, 必须向支撑之滑轮作大量左右偏移, 以作大幅 修正外; 相关之支撑足亦将形成剪刀脚式, 且膝部另呈不合运动支承 力学需求的反偏扭曲; 故足外側置滑轮之支撑方式, 实为一种完全不 可能完成运动平衡之实施方式。  However, in the actual application and testing, the inventor tried to experiment with the pulley on the outer side of the foot; because the position of the center of gravity of the human body is necessarily placed on the support pulley, not the person placed in the wheel. On the foot; therefore, when supporting the pulley on the outer side of the foot, in addition to causing the center of gravity of the human body to travel, a large amount of left and right shift must be applied to the support pulley to make a large correction; the relevant support foot will also form a scissor foot. The knee, the other side of the knee is not suitable for the movement of the mechanical support of the reverse bias; the support of the outside of the foot of the pulley, it is an implementation method that is completely impossible to complete the balance of motion.
兹以图示作说明, 请参见图二 -A 为一人体平移俯视示意图, 其中 重心移动轨迹图 V; 系人于一般正常状态行走, 以双足支撑时, 其中人 体重心之移动轨迹粗箭线 V;双足支撑以实线表示,人体躯千以虛点线 表示, 人体重心以黑点表示, rl, r2, II, 12等, 各分別为落地之左右 足及跨步 1与跨步 2;图中可见人体重心之移动轨迹粗箭线 V略呈左右 摇摆之弦态曲线。 For illustration, please refer to Figure 2 - A for a human body translation top view, where The center of gravity moves the trajectory map V; the person walks in the normal normal state, when the feet are supported, the movement path of the person's weight center is the thick arrow line V; the foot support is indicated by the solid line, the human body is represented by the dotted line, the person's weight It is represented by black dots, rl, r2, II, 12, etc., each of which is the left and right foot of the landing and the step 1 and the step 2; the figure shows the movement path of the human body and the heart. .
又请参见图二 -A, 其中重心移动轨迹图 V' ; 系若应用前述之先前 技术, 又设若先前技术能够真正实施, 且先前技术系以滑轮置于足外 侧支撑时, 其中人体重心之移动轨迹粗箭线 V' ; 滑轮支撑以实线表示, 双足及人体躯千均以虛点线表示, 人体重心以黑点表示, rl, r2, II, 12等, 各分别为左右足及跨步 1与跨步 2 ; 图中可见人体重心之移动轨 迹粗箭线 V'呈大幅左右摇摆之弦态曲线, 故为一种完全不可能完成运 动平衡之实施方式。  See also Figure II-A, where the center of gravity movement map V' is applied if the prior art described above is applied, and if the prior art can be actually implemented, and the prior art is placed on the outer side of the foot with a pulley, the movement of the person's weight Track thick arrow line V'; pulley support is indicated by solid line, both feet and human body are represented by dotted lines, human weight is represented by black dots, rl, r2, II, 12, etc., respectively, left and right feet and cross Step 1 and Step 2; It can be seen that the movement path of the human body's weight and the thick arrow line V' is a large and swaying curve, so it is an implementation method that is completely impossible to complete the balance of motion.
再请参见图二 -A, 其中重心移动轨迹图 V" , 系应用本发明所改进 之技术, 滑轮置于足内侧支撑时, 其中人体重心之移动轨迹粗箭线 V" ; 滑轮支撑以实线表示, 双足及人体躯千均以虛点线表示, 人体重心以 黑点表示, rl, r2, II , 12等, 各分别为左右足及跨步 1与跨步 2; 图 中可见人体重心之移动轨迹粗箭线 V"近似无摆幅之直线。 故滑轮置于 足内侧支撑时, 本发明实为最合适于运动平衡之实施方式。  Referring again to Figure 2-A, wherein the center of gravity movement map V" is applied by the improved technique of the present invention, when the pulley is placed on the inner side of the foot, the movement path of the person's body weight is thick arrow line V"; the pulley is supported by the solid line It is indicated that both the feet and the human body are represented by dotted lines. The weight of the person is represented by black dots, rl, r2, II, 12, etc., which are left and right feet and step 1 and step 2 respectively; The moving trajectory thick arrow line V" approximates a straight line without swing. Therefore, the present invention is the most suitable embodiment for motion balance when the pulley is placed on the inner side of the foot.
2. 行进方向之中立面相对于地面, 缺乏作用力矩:  2. The direction of travel in the middle of the facade relative to the ground, lack of action torque:
除于上述 1.中所述之原因外, 以发明人之看法, 此点为本说明书 中所载之相关先前技术实施上之不可能完成之另一最主要原因, 亦为 最不容易以凭空想象法或虽以实际之实验法所能察觉; 请参见图一之 各子图中, 所有先前技术全系以轮轴为中心得以自由旋转之滑轮, 故 于其中任一足, 于另足在换步状态, 作为独立支撑时, 均完全无法提 供行进方向之中立面 CP相对于地面之必要之作用力矩,所以无法完成 双足轮替之换步动作; 又请参见图二 -B,发明人试以一独轮车为例, 显 见具有一受双足踩踏踏板,所提供之于行进方向之中立面 CP相对于地 面之作用力矩; 又于一般于滑冰或直排轮組运动时, 因冰刀或直排轮 组于任一单一足部作上下俯仰之动作, 故能获得必要之行进方向之中 立面 CP相对于地面之作用力矩。 In addition to the reasons stated in 1. above, in the opinion of the inventors, this point is another of the most important reasons for the impossibility of the implementation of the relevant prior art contained in this specification, and it is also the least likely to be out of thin air. The imaginary method or the actual experimental method can be detected; please refer to the subgraphs in Figure 1. All the prior art is a pulley that is free to rotate around the axle, so in any of the feet, the other foot is in the process of changing. The state, as an independent support, is completely unable to provide the necessary acting moment of the intermediate direction CP in the traveling direction with respect to the ground, so the stepping action of the double-footed wheel can not be completed; see also Figure II-B, the inventor tries Taking a unicycle as an example, it is obvious that there is a foot pedal that is provided in the direction of travel. The façade CP is relative to the ground. The moment of action of the surface; in general, when the skating or inline wheel is moved, the ice knife or the inline wheel is tilted up and down on any single foot, so that the necessary direction of travel can be obtained. The moment of action on the ground.
有关此问题之解决方式, 又请参见本发明所附图四 -A及图四 -B, 于图四 -A 中, 由于脚掌部相对于小腿部作上下俯仰之动作, 发明人以 主轮 A3与辅轮 A2-03, 或主轮 A3与止滑块 A2-04间之共同作用, 于任 —单足作独立支撑时,提供行进方向之中立面 CP相对于地面必要之作 用力矩, 请见图四 -A 中, 辅轮 A2-03或止滑块 A2-04之虛点线所示; 于图四 -B 中, 发明人以剎车 B6作用于主轮 A3, 以提供行进方向之中 立面 CP相对于地面必要之作用力矩, 故于图四 -B中, 辅轮 B2-03则以 虚点线表示, 即表示剎车 B6与辅轮 B2-03或止滑块 B2-04二者间, 只 要任意具有其任一者, 即可完成本发明所述, 于任一单足作独立支撑 时,提供行进方向之中立面 CP相对于地面必要之作用力矩。 (发明人注: 为方便阅读相关要项, 本图部分细节省略不予绘出。 )  For the solution to this problem, please refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B of the present invention. In FIG. 4A, the inventor takes the main wheel by the action of tilting the sole of the foot relative to the lower leg. The interaction between A3 and the auxiliary wheel A2-03, or the main wheel A3 and the stop slider A2-04, when the independent-single foot is independently supported, provides the necessary acting moment of the intermediate direction CP in the traveling direction with respect to the ground. Please refer to the dotted line of auxiliary wheel A2-03 or stop slider A2-04 in Figure 4-A. In Figure 4-B, the inventor acts on the main wheel A3 with brake B6 to provide the direction of travel. The necessary acting moment of the neutral plane CP relative to the ground, so in Figure 4-B, the auxiliary wheel B2-03 is represented by a dotted line, which means that the brake B6 and the auxiliary wheel B2-03 or the stop slider B2- 04 Between the two, as long as any one of them is provided, the invention can be completed, and when any single foot is independently supported, the necessary acting moment of the intermediate direction CP in the traveling direction with respect to the ground is provided. (Inventor's Note: In order to facilitate the reading of related items, some details of this figure are omitted and not drawn.)
3. 外倾滑轮之倾角循迹性:  3. Inclination of the camber pulley:
因前述理由 1.中, 先前技术其发明人对于支撑点或支撑方式之误 认所作之外置滑轮之发明之相关讨论, 故另有先前技术如: US2931012 (03 29/1960), 请见图一 -E及 US2980436 (0 ^1£ 1961), 请见图一 -F; 其 滑轮以外倾角之方式作修正, 藉以调整人体重心位置于足之中央; 但 实质上, 请参见图二 -C, 因外倾滑轮之本质上之外倾角循迹性, 故每只 支撑滑轮于行进中, 其行进轨迹 Wr 及 WI 自然且必然远离行进方向 Md之中立面 CP而去, 导致双足轮替以转移重心无法完成, 故亦为完 全不可能完成相关先前技术之发明欲达成之作用与目的者。  For the foregoing reasons 1. In the prior art, the inventors of the prior art have discussed the invention of the external pulley for the misunderstanding of the support point or the support mode, and thus the prior art such as: US2931012 (03 29/1960), please see 1-E and US2980436 (0 ^1 £ 1961), please refer to Figure 1-F; The pulley is corrected by the angle of inclination to adjust the center of gravity of the person to the center of the foot; but in essence, please refer to Figure II-C. Due to the nature of the camber pulley, the outer tilt angle is tracked, so that each support pulley is in travel, and its travel trajectories Wr and WI are naturally and inevitably away from the middle direction CP of the travel direction Md, resulting in the double-footed wheel being replaced. The transfer of the center of gravity cannot be completed, so it is completely impossible to accomplish the role and purpose of the invention of the prior art.
故本发明特以内置直立滑轮之方式, 完全不采用倾角式滑轮之方 式, 以避免此倾角循迹性之自然发生。  Therefore, the present invention has a built-in vertical pulley, and does not use a tilting pulley at all, in order to avoid the natural occurrence of the inclination.
4. 足部固持器未与踝关节产生正关联:  4. The foot holder is not positively associated with the ankle:
相关之先前技术中, 其足部固持器多以一轴, 中置于滑轮轴之下 方; 中置于滑轮轴下方之足部固持器, 其足部固持器中央之轴, 并未 与踝关节发生正关联, 故于实际使用时, 因脚掌部相对于小腿部作上 下俯仰之动作时, 小腿部受小腿部之固持带所固持, 且因中置于滑轮 轴下方之足部固持器轴之作用, 使小腿部于小腿部之固持带之内沿小 腿之纵轴向作伸缩之往复运动; 此种伸缩之往复运动, 会导致小腿部 与小腿部之固持带之间存在一种相互摩擦; 此种相互摩擦于使用时于 运动中发生频繁, 而致使小腿部之皮肤极易发生擦伤起疱, 以致于红 肿疼痛, 故难以实施其发明。 In the related prior art, the foot retainer is mostly placed on one axis and placed under the pulley shaft. The foot holder placed under the pulley shaft, the shaft of the center of the foot holder is not positively associated with the ankle joint, so in actual use, the sole portion of the foot is tilted up and down relative to the lower leg. During the movement, the lower leg is held by the holding strap of the lower leg, and the leg portion is placed along the lower leg of the lower leg by the action of the foot retainer shaft placed under the pulley shaft. Reciprocating motion of the telescopic movement; such reciprocating reciprocating motion causes a mutual friction between the calf and the holding strap of the lower leg; such mutual friction occurs frequently during exercise, resulting in frequent The skin of the calf is extremely prone to bruising and blistering, so that it is red and swollen and painful, so it is difficult to carry out its invention.
其改进之方式,依本发明图四 -A中, 虽足部固持器 A2置于滑轮主 轴 0之下,但可见足部固持器 A2之支轴 P点,与滑轮主轴 0点系平置 关系, 且置于所承载之人足部踝关节之中 处; 此种足部固持器 A2之 支轴 P 置于踝关节之中心处, 实为一种正关联, 将使前述之小腿部与 小腿部之固持带之间之伸缩往复运动不再发生, 亦因此而不致于发生 小腿部之皮肤因频繁摩擦而受伤等情况。  In the manner of improvement, according to the present invention, in Fig. 4-A, although the foot holder A2 is placed under the main shaft 0 of the pulley, the P point of the support shaft of the foot holder A2 can be seen, and the zero point of the main shaft of the pulley is flat. And placed in the ankle joint of the human foot carried; the support shaft P of the foot holder A2 is placed at the center of the ankle joint, which is a positive correlation, which will make the aforementioned calf The telescopic reciprocating motion between the holding straps of the lower leg does not occur anymore, and thus the skin of the lower leg is not injured due to frequent friction.
此外, 基于本发明之小腿固持器 Al, 见图三或图五 -D; 或小腿固 持器 Bl, 见图四 -B, 均系平行于小腿中轴, 且附贴于小腿内侧之特性, 故于小腿固持器中杆之底部, 得另行套接一杆以增长之, 并可以衍生 而得另两只相关发明如: 图三 -B及图三 -C; 其中, 图三 -B为一高跷; 图三 - C 为一弹跳器。  In addition, based on the calf retainer A1 of the present invention, see FIG. 3 or FIG. 5-D; or the calf retainer B1, see FIG. 4-B, both are parallel to the central axis of the lower leg, and are attached to the inner side of the lower leg, so At the bottom of the rod in the lower leg holder, it is additionally sleeved to grow, and can be derived to obtain two other related inventions as shown in Fig. 3 - B and Fig. 3 - C; wherein, Fig. 3 - B is a sorghum Figure 3 - C is a bouncer.
又鉴于市区道路交通之复杂性, 为提高本发明使用者于巿区道路 作短程交通使用时之能见度, 以提升交通之安全性及使用本发明品于 运动时之观赏效果, 故于 A3或 B3之轮辐处附挂设置闪光器 A3-03或 B3-03等; 试设想一人其左右双足作前后交替, 各穿着一只旋转滚动且 轮國能闪烁发光之轮, 在他人眼中实有如脚踏风火轮之耀眼效果与观 赏价值; 此外, 为避免附挂之闪光器易遭窃馭或行进中受震而脱落, 更进一步又有于轮辐 W1内预先植入闪光器之轮圈 W0及轮轴发电机 G 之相关发明。 又本发明为一经完整实验之成熟可商业应用之运动产品或市内短 程轻便乘人载具, 于历时百年之先前技术中, 原有无法克服之相应技 术障碍, 均已在本说明书中 完满获得解决。 设若商业化之产品问 世, 必能广获喜爱与应用, 尤以之作为巿区短途交通之乘具或作为运 动休闲产品而使用, 较之现今自行车, 更为轻便、 不占空间, 且更具 环保价值。 今若有人在环球之大城市间旅行, 将其附桂于旅行箱, 并 以其轮协助旅行箱之拖行, 将更能提升使用者之便携性与易用性。 In view of the complexity of urban road traffic, in order to improve the visibility of the users of the present invention in short-distance traffic in the urban area, in order to improve the safety of traffic and the use of the present invention in sports, the effect is on A3 or B3 spokes are attached to the flasher A3-03 or B3-03; try to imagine one person's left and right legs alternately before and after, each wearing a rotating scroll and the wheel of the national flashing light, in the eyes of others The dazzling effect and ornamental value of the hot steamer; in addition, in order to avoid the attached flasher being easily stolen or falling off during the traveling, further, the rim W0 of the flasher is pre-implanted in the spoke W1 and A related invention of the axle generator G. Moreover, the present invention is a mature commercial and applicable sports product or a short-range portable passenger vehicle in the whole experiment. In the prior art which lasted for one hundred years, the corresponding technical obstacles which could not be overcome have been obtained in this specification. solve. If commercial products come out, they will be widely loved and applied, especially as a vehicle for short-distance transportation or as a sports and leisure product. Compared with today's bicycles, it is lighter, does not take up space, and is more Environmental value. If someone travels between the big cities of the world, attaching them to the suitcase and assisting the towing of the suitcase with their wheels, it will enhance the portability and ease of use of the users.
基于以上之论迷, 先前技术之相关技术盲点, 皆于本发明之中一 一克服与改善; 更进一步又有其他技术上之增进项目, 故本发明实具 有技术上之可实施性、 改进性及产业上之利用价值, 故而为发明专利 之申请。  Based on the above essays, the related art blind spots of the prior art are all overcome and improved in the present invention; further, there are other technical enhancement items, so the present invention has technical feasibility and improvement. And the use value of the industry, it is an application for invention patent.
【实施方式】  [Embodiment]
1. 具体实施例一:  1. Specific embodiment 1:
请见图三本发明之具体实施 一, 及图四 -A、 图五及图六中, 本 发明之具体实施例一之提供右足使用之主要组成构件为: 下肢固持器 AO与主轮 A3 ; 下肢固持器 AO包含: 小腿固持器 A1与足部固持器 A2; 又为增进其他功能, 得附加或替换相关之主要組成构件如: 主轮 A3得 置换为延伸杆 A4或弹跳杆 A5o  Please refer to FIG. 3 for a specific implementation of the present invention, and FIG. 4 - A, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 . The main components of the first embodiment of the present invention for providing a right foot are: a lower limb holder AO and a main wheel A3 ; The lower limb holder AO comprises: a calf holder A1 and a foot holder A2; and in order to enhance other functions, the main constituent members associated with or attached are as follows: The main wheel A3 is replaced with an extension rod A4 or a bouncing rod A5o
现以具体实施例一之立体爆炸图图六作说明,小腿固持器 A1包含: 小腿固持器中杆 Al-01、 小腿固持带 A1-02及延伸杆固定销 A1-03; 小 腿固持器中杆 Α1·01为中空者, 其下端开口为 f, 并于前、 后端各附伸 耳及相关轴孔 h、 g, 及延伸杆固定螺孔 p及 q ;  Now, the three-dimensional explosion diagram of the first embodiment is illustrated in FIG. 6. The calf holder A1 comprises: a lower leg holder middle pole Al-01, a lower leg holding belt A1-02 and an extension rod fixing pin A1-03; a lower leg holder middle rod Α1·01 is hollow, its lower end opening is f, and the front and rear end of each extension ear and related shaft holes h, g, and the extension rod fixing screw holes p and q;
足部固持器 A2包含: 足部支持片 A2-01、 足部固持座 A2-02、 足 部固持器固定螺栓 A2-07、足部固持器支轴螺栓组 A2-05、 A2-09与固定 螺栓組 A2-06、 A2-08等, 或得附加辅轮 A2-03、 止滑块 A2-04等;  The foot holder A2 comprises: a foot support piece A2-01, a foot holding seat A2-02, a foot holder fixing bolt A2-07, a foot holder pivot bolt set A2-05, A2-09 and a fixed Bolt set A2-06, A2-08, etc., or additional auxiliary wheel A2-03, stop slider A2-04, etc.;
足部支持片 A2-01、 足部固持座 A2-02等, 或得附加辅轮 A2-03、 止滑块 A2-04等, 由固定螺栓組 A2-06、 A2-08对位于 d、 e贯通槽孔所 組合为一单一組件: 足部固持器 A2; Foot support piece A2-01, foot holder A2-02, etc., or additional auxiliary wheel A2-03, stop slider A2-04, etc., fixed bolt group A2-06, A2-08 opposite d, e Through slot Combined into a single component: foot holder A2;
主轮 A3 包含: 主轮及轴 A3-01; 或得附加泥挡 A3-02 与闪光器 A3-03;泥挡 A3-02附桂于主轮及轴 A3-01之 t处; 闪光器 A3-03则附挂 于主轮及轴 A3-01之钢丝上;  Main wheel A3 includes: main wheel and shaft A3-01; or additional mud block A3-02 and flasher A3-03; mud block A3-02 attached to the main wheel and shaft A3-01 t; flasher A3 -03 is attached to the main wheel and the wire of the shaft A3-01;
鉴于道路交通之复杂性, 为提高本发明使用者于道路使用时之能 见度, 以提升交通安全性及使用时之观赏效果, 故于主轮 A3之轮辐处 设置闪光器 A3-03;  In view of the complexity of the road traffic, in order to improve the visibility of the user of the present invention on the road, in order to improve the traffic safety and the viewing effect during use, the flasher A3-03 is arranged at the spoke of the main wheel A3;
延伸杆 A4包含: 一端外径或横断面 u与小腿固持器中杆 A1-01中 空处 f 之内径相合之延伸杆 A4, 并于其上设延伸杆固定螺孔 s及足部 支持片 A2-01固定螺孔 r;  The extension rod A4 comprises: an extension rod A4 having an outer diameter or a cross section u at one end and an inner diameter of the hollow portion f of the rod A1-01 in the calf holder, and an extension rod fixing screw hole s and a foot support piece A2- 01 fixing screw hole r;
弹跳杆組 A5包含: 弹跳主杆 A5-01、 弹簧 A5-02、 弹跳杆固定座 A5-03, 弹跳杆内滑套 A5-04、 弹簧预压套 A5-05、 主杆端螺帽 A5-06及 弹跳杆固定螺栓组 A5-07、 A5-08;  The bounce stick group A5 includes: bounce main pole A5-01, spring A5-02, bounce bar mount A5-03, bounce bar inner slide sleeve A5-04, spring preload sleeve A5-05, main rod end nut A5- 06 and bounce rod fixing bolt set A5-07, A5-08;
弹跳主杆 A5-01贯通弹簧 A5-02、 弹跳杆固定座 A5-03、 弹跳杆内 滑套 A5-04、 弹簧预压套 A5-05、 主杆端螺帽 A5-06等, 并由弹簧预压 套 A5-05、 主杆端螺帽 A5-06对弹簧 Α5·02作预压与固定以形成一单一 組件: 弹跳杆組 Α5;  Bounce main pole A5-01 through spring A5-02, bounce bar mount A5-03, bounce bar inner slide sleeve A5-04, spring preload sleeve A5-05, main rod end nut A5-06, etc. The pre-press sleeve A5-05 and the main rod end nut A5-06 pre-press and fix the spring Α5·02 to form a single component: the bounce rod set Α5;
小腿固持器 A1 与足部固持器 Α2 间, 由足部固持器支轴螺栓组 Α2-05、 Α2-09经足部支持片 A2-01上之轴孔 a及小腿固持器中杆 A1-01 上之轴孔 h枢合, 以达成足部固持器 A2作上下俯仰之摆动者;  Between the calf retainer A1 and the foot retainer Α2, the shaft retainer shaft bolt set Α2-05, Α2-09 through the shaft support piece A2-01 shaft hole a and the lower leg retainer middle rod A1-01 The upper shaft hole h is pivoted to achieve the swing of the foot holder A2 for pitching up and down;
主轮 A3与下肢固持器 AO间,藉主轮 A3上之轴 t与小腿固持器中 杆 A1-01上伸耳之轴孔 g枢合, 以达成主轮 A3绕轴 t作自由旋转者; 延伸杆 A4与小腿固持器 A1间,延伸杆 A4藉延伸杆固定销 A1-03 , 固定其上之螺孔 s于小腿固持器中杆 A1-01上, 于 1.内缩位:延伸杆固 定螺孔 q及 2.外伸位: 延伸杆固定螺孔 p; 同时, 足部國持器 A2与延 伸杆 A4间, 藉延伸杆 A4上之螺孔 r与足部支持片 A2-01上之螺孔 c, 经足部固持器固定螺栓 A2-07所固定; 弹跳杆組 A5与小腿固持器 A1间, 经弹簧预压套 A5-05之 o处, 内插于小腿固持器中軒 A1 01 之下端 f 处, 并由弹跳杆固定螺栓组 A5-07、 A5-08,经弹跳杆固定座 A5-03上伸耳之孔 j与小腿固持器中杆 A1-01上伸耳之轴孔 g相互锁定; 同时, 足部固持器 A2与弹跳杆组 A5 间,藉弹跳杆固定座 A5-03上之螺孔 k与足部支持片 A2-01上之螺孔 c, 经足部固持器固定螺栓 A2-07所固定; Between the main wheel A3 and the lower limb holder AO, the shaft t on the main wheel A3 is pivoted with the shaft hole g of the upper leg of the lower leg holder A1-01 to achieve free rotation of the main wheel A3 around the axis t; Between the extension rod A4 and the calf holder A1, the extension rod A4 is fixed by the extension rod A1-03, and the screw hole s is fixed on the rod A1-01 of the calf holder, in the inner retraction position: the extension rod is fixed Screw hole q and 2. Outer position: Extension rod fixing screw hole p; At the same time, between the foot national holder A2 and the extension rod A4, by the screw hole r on the extension rod A4 and the foot support piece A2-01 The screw hole c is fixed by the foot holder fixing bolt A2-07; Between the bouncer group A5 and the calf retainer A1, through the spring pre-pressing sleeve A5-05 o, inserted into the lower leg f of the shank holder A1 01, and the bolt set A5-07, A5 -08, the hole j of the extended ear on the A5-03 of the bouncer holder is locked with the shaft hole g of the upper leg of the rod A1-01 in the lower leg holder; meanwhile, between the foot holder A2 and the jumping rod group A5, The screw hole k on the bouncer holder A5-03 and the screw hole c on the foot support piece A2-01 are fixed by the foot holder fixing bolt A2-07;
经以上之组合, 即可完成于图三中之任一功能者, 故延伸杆 A4或 弹跳杆組 A5之设置, 得排除主轮 A3之设置与存在之必要, 而得为任 一且单独并与下肢固持器 AO同时设置与存在为其特征者;  Through the combination of the above, it can be completed in any of the functions in Figure 3. Therefore, the setting of the extension rod A4 or the jumping rod group A5 can eliminate the necessity of the setting and existence of the main wheel A3, and it can be any and separate. Simultaneously setting and presenting with the lower limb retainer AO as its characteristics;
弹跳杆組 A5与主轮 A3、延伸杆 A4间为互斥结合之形态, 故无法 同时设置与存在; 但主轮 A3与延伸杆 A4间, 为非互斥结合之形态, 故可以同时设置与存在, 请见图九; (发明人注: 图九中主轮 A3为主轮 W所取代, 但不影响本发明之意旨)  The combination of the jumping rod group A5 and the main wheel A3 and the extension rod A4 is mutually exclusive, so that it cannot be set and exist at the same time; however, the main wheel A3 and the extension rod A4 are in a non-mutually combined manner, so that they can be simultaneously set and Existence, please refer to Figure IX; (Inventor's Note: The main wheel A3 in Figure 9 is replaced by the main wheel W, but does not affect the intention of the present invention)
又辅轮 A2-03、 止滑块 A2-04等, 可任意变更其組合, 不致影响本 发明之实施;  The auxiliary wheel A2-03, the stop slider A2-04, etc., can be arbitrarily changed without affecting the implementation of the present invention;
又本具体实施例一中之小腿固持器中杆 A1-01之下端 f处之横断面 为圆形者; 但于实务上该处之横断面不受限于圃形, 只要小腿固持器 A1与延伸杆 A4或弹跳杆组 A5两者中任一之间得以作相互套合为原则 即可。  Further, in the calf holder of the first embodiment, the cross section of the lower end f of the rod A1-01 is circular; however, in practice, the cross section of the rod is not limited to the shape of the crotch, as long as the calf holder A1 is It is sufficient that either of the extension rod A4 or the bouncing rod group A5 is fitted to each other.
2, 具体实施例二:  2. Specific embodiment 2:
请见图四 -B及图七中, 本发明之具体实施例二之提供右足使用之 主要組成构件为: 下肢固持器 B0与主轮 B3; 下肢固持器 B0包含:小腿 固持器 B1与足部固持器 B2;又为增进其他功能,得附加相关之主要組 成构件如: 延伸杆 B4及避震器 B5。  Please refer to FIG. 4 - B and FIG. 7 , the main components of the second embodiment of the present invention for providing the right foot are: lower limb retainer B0 and main wheel B3; lower limb retainer B0 includes: calf retainer B1 and foot Holder B2; in order to enhance other functions, additional related components such as extension rod B4 and shock absorber B5 are added.
现以具体实施例二之立体爆炸图图七作说明,小腿固持器 B1包含: 小腿固持器中杆 Bl-01、 小腿固持带 Bl-02、延伸杆固定销 Bl-03、避震 支臂固定螺栓 B1-04, 支持座固定螺栓 B1-05及避震器固定螺栓 B1-06 等; The figure 7 of the three-dimensional explosion diagram of the second embodiment is described. The calf holder B1 comprises: a lower leg holder middle pole Bl-01, a lower leg holding belt Bl-02, an extension rod fixing pin Bl-03, and a suspension arm fixing. Bolt B1-04, support seat fixing bolt B1-05 and shock absorber fixing bolt B1-06 Wait;
小腿固持器中杆 Bl-01为中空者, 其下端开口为 f, 并于后端各附 伸耳及相关轴孔^、 g, 及延伸杆固定螺孔 j及 k, 避震器固定孔 ί;  In the lower leg holder, the rod Bl-01 is hollow, the lower end opening is f, and the extension ear and the related shaft hole ^, g at the rear end, and the extension rod fixing screw holes j and k, the shock absorber fixing hole ί ;
足部固持器 Β2包含:足部支持片 Β2-01、足部固持座 Β2-02、 支持 座固定螺栓 Β2-05、 支持座固定螺帽 Β2-06与固定螺栓組 Β2-07、 Β2-08 等, 或得附加辅轮 Β2-03、 止滑块 Β2-04等;  The foot holder Β 2 includes: a foot support piece -01 2-01, a foot holding seat Β 2-02, a support seat fixing bolt Β 2-05, a support seat fixing nut Β 2-06 and a fixing bolt set Β 2-07, Β 2-08 Etc., or additional auxiliary wheel Β 2-03, stop slider Β 2-04, etc.;
足部支持片 Β2-01、 足部固持座 Β2-02 , 或得附加辅轮 Β2-03、 止 滑块 Β2-04等, 由固定螺栓组 Β2-07、 Β2-08对位于 d、 e贯通槽孔所組 合为一单一组件: 足部固持器 B2; 主轮 B3 包含: 主轮及轴 B3-01 ; 或得附加泥挡 B3-02 与闪光器 B3-03; 泥挡 B3-02附桂于主轮及轴 B3-01之 u处; 闪光器 B3-03则附 挂于主轮及轴 B3-01之钢丝上;  The foot support piece Β 2-01, the foot holding seat Β 2-02, or the additional auxiliary wheel Β 2-03, the stop block Β 2-04, etc., by the fixed bolt set Β 2-07, Β 2-08 pairs located at d, e The slots are combined into a single component: the foot holder B2; the main wheel B3 contains: the main wheel and the shaft B3-01; or the additional mud block B3-02 and the flasher B3-03; the mud block B3-02 with the cinnamon On the main wheel and the shaft B3-01 u; the flasher B3-03 is attached to the main wheel and the wire of the shaft B3-01;
鉴千道路交通之复杂性, 为提高本发明使用者于道路使用时之能 见度, 以提升交通安全性及使用时之观赏效果, 故得于主轮 B3之轮辐 处设置闪光器 B3-03;  The complexity of Jianqian road traffic, in order to improve the visibility of the user of the present invention on the road, in order to improve traffic safety and the viewing effect during use, it is necessary to set the flasher B3-03 at the spoke of the main wheel B3;
延伸杆 B4包含: 一端外径或横断面 X与小腿固持器中杆 B1-01中 空处 f 之内径或横断面相吻合之延伸杆 B4, 并于其上设延伸杆固定螺 孔 I及足部支持片 B2-01 m定螺孔 m ;  The extension rod B4 comprises: an extension rod B4 having an outer diameter or a cross section X at one end and an inner diameter or a cross section of the hollow portion f of the rod B1-01 in the calf holder, and an extension rod fixing screw hole I and a foot support thereon Sheet B2-01 m fixed screw hole m;
避震器組 B5包含: 避震器主杆 B5-01、避震器固定螺帽 B5-02、避 震器固定螺栓 B5-03等;  The shock absorber group B5 includes: the shock absorber main rod B5-01, the shock absorber fixing nut B5-02, the shock absorber fixing bolt B5-03, etc.;
剎车组 B6包含:剎车片 B6-01、剎车夹具 B6-02、剎车索套管 B6-03 及剎车索端 B6-04等;  Brake set B6 includes: brake pad B6-01, brake clamp B6-02, brake cable sleeve B6-03 and brake cable end B6-04;
避震器支臂組 B7包含: 避震器支臂 B7-01、 支臂固定螺帽 B7-02、 主轴固定螺帽 B7-03、 避震器固定螺帽 B7-04等;  Shock absorber arm set B7 includes: shock absorber arm B7-01, arm fixing nut B7-02, spindle fixing nut B7-03, shock absorber fixing nut B7-04, etc.
避震器支臂 B7-01上设有支臂固定孔轴 p、 主轴固定轴孔 q、 避震 器固定轴孔 r、 剎车套管固定螺孔 s等; 小腿固持器 Bl与足部固持器 B2间, 由支持座固定螺栓 Bl-05、 支 持座固定螺帽 B2-06经足部支持片 B2-01上之轴孔 a及小腿固持器中杆 B1-01伸耳上之轴孔 g所枢合, 以达成足部固持器 B2作上下俯仰之摆 动者; The suspension arm B7-01 is provided with an arm fixing hole shaft p, a spindle fixing shaft hole q, a shock absorber fixing shaft hole r, a brake bush fixing screw hole s, and the like; Between the calf holder B1 and the foot holder B2, the support base fixing bolt Bl-05, the support base fixing nut B2-06, the shaft hole a on the foot support piece B2-01, and the lower leg holder middle rod B1- 01 The shaft hole g on the extension ear is pivoted to achieve the swing of the foot holder B2 for pitching up and down;
主轮 B3与避震器支臂组 B7间, 藉主轮 B3-01上之轴 u与避震器 支臂 B7-01上之轴孔 q藉主轴固定螺帽 B7-03所枢合, 以达成主轮 B3 绕轴 u作自由旋转者; 且主轮 B3-01上之轴 u与剎车組 B6之剎车片 B6-01中之轴孔 V固着结合, 致剎车片 B6-01与主轮 B3-01得以同步运 转者;  Between the main wheel B3 and the shock absorber arm group B7, the shaft u on the main wheel B3-01 and the shaft hole q on the shock absorber arm B7-01 are pivoted by the spindle fixing nut B7-03, The main wheel B3 is freely rotated around the axis u; and the shaft u on the main wheel B3-01 is fixedly coupled with the shaft hole V in the brake pad B6-01 of the brake group B6, so that the brake pad B6-01 and The main wheel B3-01 can be synchronized;
剎车组 B6与避震器支臂组 B7 间, 固着接合于避震器支臂 B7-01 上, 且剎车索套管 B6-03之末端 t与剎车套管固定螺孔 s固着锁定; 剎车组 B6与足部固持器 B2间, 由剎车索端 B6-04与足部支持片 B2-01上之螺孔 w固着锁定;  Between the brake unit B6 and the shock absorber arm group B7, it is fixedly engaged with the shock absorber arm B7-01, and the end t of the brake cable sleeve B6-03 and the brake sleeve fixing screw hole s are fixedly locked. Between the brake group B6 and the foot holder B2, the brake cable end B6-04 and the screw hole w on the foot support piece B2-01 are fixedly locked;
由足部固持器 B2之上下俯仰运动, 带动剎车索端 Β6·04与剎车索 套管 Β6"03间作同轴轴向相对运动, 以拉动剎车夹具 Β6-02, 对剎车片 B6-01施压, 以产生剎车之效果与作用, 并提供行进方向平面相对于地 面必要之作用力矩者;  By the pitching motion of the foot holder B2, the brake cable end Β6·04 and the brake cable sleeve Β6"03 are axially axially moved to pull the brake clamp Β6-02, the brake pad B6 -01 applies pressure to produce the effect and effect of the brakes, and provides the necessary moment of action of the plane of travel relative to the ground;
延伸杆 Β4与小腿固持器 B1间,延伸杆 Β4藉延伸杆固定销 B1-03 , 固定其上之螺孔 I于小腿固持器中杆 B1-01上, 于 1.内缩位: 延伸杆固 定螺孔 j及 2.外伸位: 延伸杆固定螺孔 k; 同时, 足部固持器 B2与延 伸杆 B4间, 藉延伸杆 B4上之螺孔 m与足部支持片 B2-01上之螺孔 c, 经足部固持器固定螺栓 B2-05所固定;  Between the extension rod Β4 and the calf holder B1, the extension rod Β4 is fixed by the extension rod B1-03, and the screw hole I is fixed on the rod B1-01 of the lower leg holder, in the inner retraction position: the extension rod is fixed Screw hole j and 2. Outer position: The extension rod fixes the screw hole k; At the same time, between the foot holder B2 and the extension rod B4, the screw hole m on the extension rod B4 and the screw on the foot support piece B2-01 The hole c is fixed by the foot holder fixing bolt B2-05;
避震器組 B5与小腿固持器 B1间,经避震器主杆 B5-01上之轴孔 n 与小腿固持器中杆 B1-01伸耳上之轴孔 i, 由避震器固定螺栓 B1-06与 避震器固定螺帽 B5-02所锁定;  Between the shock absorber group B5 and the calf retainer B1, the shaft hole n on the shock absorber main rod B5-01 and the shaft hole i on the extension of the rod B1-01 in the lower leg holder are fixed by the shock absorber fixing bolt B1 -06 is locked with the shock absorber fixing nut B5-02;
避震器組 B5与避震器支臂組 B7间, 经避震器主杆 B5-01上之轴 孔 o与避震器支臂 B7-01上之轴孔 r, 由避震器固定螺栓 B5-03与避震 器固定螺帽 B7-04所锁定; Between the shock absorber group B5 and the shock absorber arm group B7, the shaft hole o on the shock absorber main rod B5-01 and the shaft hole r on the shock absorber arm B7-01 are fixed by the shock absorber fixing bolt B5-03 and shock absorber Locked by the fixing nut B7-04;
此项经由避震器支臂組 B7与避震器組 B5, 居间连结小腿固持器 B1与主轮 B3, 以达成行进中之避震效果与作用;  This is connected to the lower leg holder B1 and the main wheel B3 via the shock absorber arm group B7 and the shock absorber group B5 to achieve the suspension effect and action during the running;
经以上之组合, 即可完成于图四 -B之功能者,且主轮 B3与延伸杆 B4间, 为非互斥结合之形态, 故可以并存;  Through the combination of the above, it can be completed in the function of Figure 4-B, and the main wheel B3 and the extension rod B4 are in a non-mutually combined form, so they can coexist;
辅轮 B2"03、 止滑块 B2-04等, 可任意变更其组合, 不致影响本发 明之具体实施;  The auxiliary wheel B2"03, the stop slider B2-04, etc., can be arbitrarily changed without affecting the specific implementation of the present invention;
又本具体实施例二中之小腿固持器中杆 B1-01之下端 f处之横断面 为 ®形者; 但于实务上该处之横断面得不受限于圆形, 只要小腿固持 器 B1与延伸杆 B4之间得以作相互套合为原则即可。  Further, in the lower leg holder of the second embodiment, the cross section of the lower end f of the rod B1-01 is a shape of a shape; however, in practice, the cross section of the lower portion is not limited to a circular shape, as long as the lower leg holder B1 It is sufficient to be able to fit together with the extension rod B4.
3. 具体实施例三:  3. Specific Example 3:
前述之具体实施例一中所述之闪光器 A3-03及具体实施例二中所 述之闪光器 B3-03等; 为避免额外附加之闪光器易遭人剥除窃取, 皆可 由一轮辐内植入^闪光器 L所取代, 请见图八 -A及图八 -B; 图八 -A为 沿轮國之轮辐 W1内表面剖切之立体透视图及图八 -B为沿轮圈 W0之轮 辐肋片 W2弪向不规则剖切之立体透视图, 轮國 W0其中设有闪光器 L 中各 L4之连接布线 L0 、 L1及闪光控制电路 L2等;于图八 ·<:中可见设 有收容器 W3, 具有闪光控制电路 L2之收容作用者, 图八 -C为轮圈 W0 及其中之轮轴发电机 G之立体爆炸透视图;  The flasher A3-03 described in the first embodiment and the flasher B3-03 described in the second embodiment; in order to prevent the additional flasher from being easily stripped and stolen, all of the spokes can be Replaced by the flasher L, see Figure VIII-A and Figure VIII-B; Figure VIII-A is a perspective view of the inner surface of the wheel W1 along the wheel country and Figure 8 - B is along the rim W0 The perspective view of the spoke rib W2 is irregularly cut, and the wheel W0 is provided with the connection wiring L0, L1 and the flash control circuit L2 of each L4 in the flasher L; as shown in Fig. 8: The receiving container W3 has a receiving action of the flash control circuit L2, and FIG. 8-C is a perspective exploded perspective view of the wheel W0 and the axle generator G therein;
4. 具体实施例四:  4. Specific Embodiment 4:
前述之具体实施例三中所述之闪光器 L4之电源供应, 得以一轮轴 发电机 G为供电源, 请见图八 -C中之虛点线框所圈围之区域; 图八 -C 为轮圈及其中之轮轴发电机 G之立体爆炸透视图, 由于具体实施例三 中所述之闪光器 L耗电极小, 对轮轴发电机 G为极轻荷载; 轮轴发电 机 G之組成结构包含: 轮轴发电机壳 G0, 其内面设有线圈铁心 G0-01, 线國組 G2之线國 G2-01, 各相对应于线國铁心 G0-01并装置于其上; 电枢 G3上设有永磁磁极 G3-01, 内插入线圈组(32与轮轴发电机壳 GO 之中, 并由滚珠轴承 Gl与 G4所枢合于电枢 G3之中轴上; 上盖(55与 轮轴发电机壳 GO及轴端螺帽(36、 G9, 则提供滚珠轴承 Gl、 G4介于电 枢 G3之中轴与轮轴发电机壳 GO间之分别锁定; 垫片 G7、 G10与螺帽 G8、 611则提供轮國 W0经电枢 G3之中轴与外部其他固着构件之固着 结合之用; The power supply of the flasher L4 described in the foregoing third embodiment can be used as a power supply for an axle generator G. Please refer to the area enclosed by the dotted line frame in Figure 8-C; Figure 8-C is The three-dimensional exploded perspective view of the rim and the axle generator G therein, because the flasher L consumes a small electrode as described in the third embodiment, the axle generator G is extremely lightly loaded; the structure of the axle generator G includes : The axle generator shell G0 has a coil core G0-01 on its inner surface and a G2-01 line on the line country G2, each corresponding to the line core G0-01 and mounted on it; the armature G3 is provided Permanent magnet pole G3-01, inserted into the coil set (32 and axle generator shell GO Among them, the ball bearings G1 and G4 are pivoted on the shaft of the armature G3; the upper cover (55 and the axle generator shell GO and the shaft end nut (36, G9, then provide the ball bearings Gl, G4 Separately locked between the shaft of the armature G3 and the axle generator housing GO; the spacers G7, G10 and the nuts G8 and 611 provide the fixation of the axle of the wheel W0 via the armature G3 and the other external fixing members. use;
轮轴发电机壳 GO与轮圈 W0间之结合, 系经机壳孔 G0-02, 藉螺 帽 G12与轮圈之螺孔 W4锁定。  The combination of the axle generator shell GO and the rim W0 is through the casing hole G0-02, and is locked by the screw cap G12 and the screw hole W4 of the rim.
5. 具体实施例五:  5. Specific Example 5:
请见图九中之虛点线框所圈围之区域, 分为左右脚相互对称之各 为下肢载具单体 SL及下肢载具单体 SR, 图九为本发明之具体实施例一 使用中之立体透视图, 其中延伸杆 A4处于伸展状态, 显示主轮与延伸 杆之非互斥结合, 其主轮 A3由主轮 W所取代;  Please refer to the area surrounded by the dotted line frame in Fig. 9. The left and right feet are symmetrical with each other for the lower limb carrier unit SL and the lower limb carrier unit SR. Figure 9 is a specific embodiment of the present invention. In the perspective view of the medium, the extension rod A4 is in an extended state, showing the non-mutual combination of the main wheel and the extension rod, and the main wheel A3 is replaced by the main wheel W;
图十 -A为一旅行箱 K之不规则剖切立体透视图, 为收容装置之一 例, 图中本发明之左右下肢载具单体各为 SL、 SR, 被分别固着收容于 旅行箱体 K0之内部两侧, 旅行箱体 K0下端两侧各有一箱底开口 K3, 得利用本发明之辅轮 Α2-03伸出于箱底之外,作为拖行之用,旅行箱体 Κ0内部设有隔间 Κ2, 作用为隔离本发明与其他旅行物品之用;  Figure 10-A is an irregular cutaway perspective view of a suitcase K, which is an example of a receiving device. The left and right lower limb carriers of the present invention are each SL and SR, and are respectively fixed and accommodated in the traveling box K0. On both sides of the inner side, there is a box bottom opening K3 on both sides of the lower end of the travel box K0, and the auxiliary wheel rim 2-03 of the present invention is used to extend outside the bottom of the box for the purpose of towing, and the compartment of the suitcase Κ0 is provided with a compartment. Κ2, functioning to isolate the present invention from other travel items;
图十 -Β为一旅行箱 Κ之立体透视图, 为收容装置之另一例, 旅行 箱体 Κ0两侧各有下肢载具单体之固着设置, 图中本发明之左右下肢载 具单体各为 SL、 SR, 被分別固着于旅行箱体 K0之外部两侧, 其主轮 W 与辅轮 Α2"03得突出于箱底之下,作为承载与拖行之用;若某人作洲际 长程旅行时, 此轻便短程载具作旅居地之当地短程游览, 实较自行车 更为轻便。  Figure 10 - A perspective view of a suitcase, in another example of a containment device, each of the two sides of the travel case has a fixed assembly of the lower limb carrier, and the left and right lower limb carriers of the present invention are each For SL and SR, they are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the travel box K0, and the main wheel W and the auxiliary wheel Α 2"03 are protruded below the bottom of the box for carrying and towing; if someone is doing intercontinental long-distance travel At this time, this light and short-distance vehicle is a local short-distance tour of the place of residence, which is lighter than bicycles.
6. 具体实施例六:  6. Specific Example 6:
图 "— Α及 Β为一雪橇组件 Z1之立体透视图;该雪橇組件 Z1 , 包 含: 雪橇 Zl-01、 雪橇结合架 Z1-02及雪橇结合螺栓 Z1-03等; 其組合 方式极为筒便,仅需移^原辅轮 A2-03或止滑块 A2-04占有之位置,利 用原螺拴組将雪橇结合架 Zl-02与足部支持片 A2- 01、足部固持座 A2-02 等固着于原贯通槽孔 d及 e处即可; 而雪橇 Zl-01、 雪橇结合架 Zl-02 则由雪橇结合螺栓 Z1-03组所固着结合。 Figure "- Α and Β is a perspective view of a sled assembly Z1; the sled assembly Z1, including: sled Zl-01, sled combination Z1-02 and sled combined bolt Z1-03; etc.; Only need to move the position of the original auxiliary wheel A2-03 or stop slider A2-04, benefit The sled combination Zl-02 and the foot support piece A2- 01 and the foot holding seat A2-02 are fixed to the original through slots d and e by the original snail group; and the sled Zl-01 and the sled combination are used. Z1-02 is fixed by the combination of the sled and bolt Z1-03.
7. 具体实施例七:  7. Specific Embodiment 7:
图 -—- C为一冰刀 Z2之右足立体透视图; 一水刀 11之組合方式亦极 为简便,仅需移除原辅轮 A2-03或止滑块 A2-04占有之位置,利用原螺 栓组将冰刀 Z2与足部支持片 A2- 01、 足部固持座 A2- 02等固着于原贯 通槽孔 d及 e处即可。  Figure--- C is a perspective view of the right foot of a skate Z2; the combination of a water knife 11 is also very simple, only need to remove the position of the original auxiliary wheel A2-03 or the stop slider A2-04, using the original bolt The group can fix the ice skate Z2, the foot support piece A2- 01, the foot holding seat A2- 02, and the like to the original through-holes d and e.
8. 具体实施例八:  8. Specific Example 8:
图十二为本发明另一具体实施例之右足 轮与足部固持座之立体爆炸 透视图;双轮 A2'- 03与 A2'04藉轴枢 A2'-05- 01X2经轮上之轴孔 Α2'- 03-01 与 Α2'-04-01 ,枢合于足部固持座 A2'上两新设伸耳 Α2'-01-01与 Α2'-01-03 上之轴孔 Α2'-01-02与 Α2'-01"04; 图十三为本发明之具体实施例八中之 三种不同使用状态之立体透视图, 由图十三 -Α 中显见原先之单轮为本 具体实施例之双轮所取代; 图十三 -Β及图十三 -C之作用与前述之相关 实施例相同, 故不另作说明。  Figure 12 is a perspective exploded perspective view of a right-footed wheel and a foot-retaining seat according to another embodiment of the present invention; the two-wheel A2'- 03 and the A2'04 are pivoted through the axle hole of the A2'-05-01X2 Α2'- 03-01 and Α2'-04-01, pivoted on the foot holder A2' on the two new extensions 2'-01-01 and Α2'-01-03 on the shaft hole Α 2'-01 -02 and Α2'-01"04; Fig. 13 is a perspective perspective view of three different states of use in the eighth embodiment of the present invention, and the original single wheel is shown in Fig. 13-Α as a specific embodiment The two wheels are replaced; the functions of Fig. 13-Β and Fig. 13-C are the same as those of the related embodiments described above, and therefore will not be further described.
【图式筒单说明】 图一: 先前技术图, 又分为子图 A~G等, 由专利检索资料中截图。 图二: 为解决相关之先前技术中相关之理论盲点之解说图;含子图 A~C  [Illustration of the drawing tube] Figure 1: The previous technical drawing is divided into sub-pictures A~G, etc., and screenshots are taken from the patent search data. Figure 2: Interpretation diagram for the relevant theoretical blind spots in the related prior art; sub-graph A~C
等。  Wait.
图三: 为本发明具体实施例一, 处于不同实施状态之立体透视图, 又分 为子图 A~C等; 子图 A为使用主轮 A3对; 子图为使用延伸杆 组 A4对; 子图 C为使用弹跳杆组 A5对。 Figure 3 is a perspective view of a specific embodiment of the present invention, in a different embodiment, divided into sub-pictures A ~ C, etc.; sub-picture A is the use of the main wheel A3 pair; sub-picture is the use of the extension rod set A4 pair; Sub-picture C is a pair of bounce stick sets A5.
图四: 为相对于先前技术盲点, 本发明提出解决理论之具体实施例图, 又分为子图 A~B等。 Figure 4: In order to blind spots with respect to the prior art, the present invention proposes a specific embodiment of the solution theory, and is further divided into sub-pictures A~B and the like.
图五: 为本发明具体实施例一之右下肢载具单体之标准三视图及立休透 视 S, 又分为子图 A~P等。 图六: 为本发明具体实施例一之右下肢载具单体之立体爆炸透視图。 图七: 为本发明具体实施例二之右下肢载具单体之立体爆炸透视图。 图八:为本发明具体实施例三之相关立体透视图,其中又分为子图 A~C; Figure 5: A standard three-view view of the right lower limb carrier unit of the first embodiment of the present invention According to S, it is divided into sub-pictures A~P and so on. Figure 6 is a perspective exploded perspective view of the right lower limb carrier unit of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a perspective exploded perspective view of the right lower limb carrier of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a perspective perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention, which is further divided into sub-pictures A~C;
子图 -A为沿轮國 W0之轮辐 W1内表面剖切之立体透视图, 子 图 -B为沿轮圈 W0之轮轎肋片 W2弪向不规则剖切之立体透视 图, 子图 -C为轮圈及其中之轮轴发电机 G之立休爆炸透视图。 图九: 为本发明具实施例一之使用中之立体透视图, 其中延伸杆 A4处 于伸展状态。  Sub-picture A is a perspective perspective view of the inner surface of the spoke W1 along the wheel country W0, and sub-picture B is a perspective perspective view of the wheel rib W2 along the rim W0. C is a perspective view of the rim of the wheel and the axle generator G in it. Figure 9 is a perspective perspective view showing the use of the first embodiment of the present invention, in which the extension rod A4 is in an extended state.
图十: 分为子图 A~B等,子图- A为本发明具实施例五之一旅行箱 K之不 规则剖切立体透视图等;子图 -B为本发明具实施例五另一例之 一旅行箱 K之立体透視 S。 Figure 10: Divided into sub-pictures A~B, etc., sub-picture-A is an irregular cutaway perspective view of one of the suitcases of the fifth embodiment of the present invention, and the sub-picture-B is the fifth embodiment of the present invention. An example of a suitcase K is a perspective view S.
图 H "—: 其中又分为子 S A~C; 其中第子图 -A为本发明利用于雪橇之立 体透视图, 子图 -B为本发明利用于雪橇之右足之立体透视图; 子图 -c本发明利用于冰刀之右足之立体透视 m。 Figure H "-: which is further divided into sub-SA~C; wherein the sub-picture-A is a perspective view of the present invention for the sled, and the sub-picture B is a perspective view of the right foot of the present invention; -c The present invention utilizes a stereoscopic perspective m of the right foot of the ice skate.
图十二: 为本发明具体实施例八之右足双轮与足部固持座之立体爆炸透 视图, 前具体实施中之单轮为双轮 A2'-03与 Α2Ό4所取代。 图十三: 为本发明具体实施例八之之三种不同使用状态之立休透视图。 【主要元件符号说明】 图一: 先前技术图, 其相关元件非属本说明书解说范围, 故从略。 Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a three-dimensional explosion of a right-footed two-wheel and a foot-holding seat according to a eighth embodiment of the present invention. The single-wheel in the previous embodiment is replaced by two-wheel A2'-03 and Α2Ό4. Figure 13 is a perspective view of the three different states of use of the eighth embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] Fig. 1: Prior art diagrams, the related components are not within the scope of the description of the specification, and therefore are omitted.
图二: 子图 A: V: 步行时之人体重心移动轨迹, V: 主轮外置时之人体 重心移动轨迹, V" : 主轮内置时之人体重心移动轨迹; Figure 2: Sub-picture A: V: The movement of the person's weight and heart during walking, V: The movement of the center of gravity of the main wheel when externally placed, V": The movement of the body's weight when the main wheel is built;
子图 B: CP : 乎行行进方向之中心乎面, Ta及 Tb : 对踏扭 施力 矩, 亦即为独轮对地面所施力矩; 子图 C: CP: 平行行进方向之中心平面; 分别具外倾角 Θ之两轮, 沿 Md方向滚动时, WI及 Wr: 外倾角循迹所成轨迹。 图三: AO: 下肢固持器, A1: 小腿固持器, A2: 足部固持器, A3: 主轮, A4: 延伸 組, A5: 弹^¾杆組。 Sub-picture B: CP: The center of the direction of travel, Ta and Tb: Apply torque to the tread, that is, the torque applied to the ground by a single wheel; Sub-picture C: CP: The center plane of the parallel traveling direction; two wheels with camber angles respectively, when rolling in the Md direction, WI and Wr: the camber tracks the track. Figure 3: AO: Lower Limb Holder, A1: Calf Holder, A2: Foot Holder, A3: Main Wheel, A4: Extension Set, A5: Bomb ^3⁄4 Rod Set.
图四: 子 SA: AO: 下肢固持器, A1: 小腿固持器, A2: 足部固持器, A3: 主轮, A4: 延伸杆組; Figure 4: Sub SA: AO: lower limb retainer, A1: calf retainer, A2: foot retainer, A3: main wheel, A4: extension rod set;
子图 B: B0: 下肢固持器, B1: 小腿固持器, B2: 足部固持器, B3: 主轮, B4; 延伸軒组, B5: 避震器組, B6: 剎车组, B7: 避震器支臂組。  Sub-picture B: B0: lower limb retainer, B1: lower leg holder, B2: foot holder, B3: main wheel, B4; extended Xuan group, B5: shock absorber group, B6: brake group, B7: avoid Shock arm set.
Si: AO: 下肢固持器, A1: 小腿固持器, A2: 足部固持器 A3: 主轮, A4; 延伸杆組。 图六: AO: 下肢固持器, A1: 小腿固持器, A2: 足部固持器, A3: 主轮, A4: 延伸軒組, A5: 弹跳杆组。  Si: AO: lower limb retainer, A1: calf retainer, A2: foot retainer A3: main wheel, A4; extension rod set. Figure 6: AO: lower limb retainer, A1: calf retainer, A2: foot retainer, A3: main wheel, A4: extended Xuan group, A5: bouncing rod set.
图七: B0: 下肤固持器, B1: 小腿固持器, B2: 足部固持器, B3: 主轮, B 延伸杆组, B5: 避震器組, B6: 剎车组, B7: 避震器支臂組。 图 : W: 轮, W0: 轮圈, L: 植入式闪光器, W1: 轮辐, W2: 轮辐肋 片, T1: 轮胎, G: 轮轴发电机。 Figure 7: B0: Lower Skin Holder, B1: Calf Holder, B2: Foot Holder, B3: Main Wheel, B Extension Rod Set, B5: Shock Absorber Set, B6: Brake Set, B7: Shock Absorber Arm set. Fig. W: wheel, W0: rim, L: implantable flasher, W1: spoke, W2: spoke ribs, T1: tire, G: axle generator.
S九: AO: 下肢固持器, A1 小腿固持器, A2足部固持器, A3: 主轮, A4: 延伸杆組; SR: 右足单体, SL: 左足单体。 图十; 子图 - A: K: 旅行箱, SR: 右足单体, SL: 左足单体, K0: 旅行箱 休, K2: 内部隔间, K3: 箱底开口; 子图 -B: K: 旅行箱, SR: 右 足单体, SL: 左足单体。 图^ -一: 子图 Ai Z1: 雪橇组件, Z1-01: 雪橇, Z1-02: 耆橇结合架。  S IX: AO: lower limb retainer, A1 calf retainer, A2 foot retainer, A3: main wheel, A4: extension rod set; SR: right foot unit, SL: left foot unit. Figure 10; Sub-picture - A: K: Travel case, SR: Right foot unit, SL: Left foot unit, K0: Travel box rest, K2: Interior compartment, K3: Box bottom opening; Sub-picture: B: K: Travel Box, SR: right foot unit, SL: left foot unit. Fig. ^ - one: subpicture Ai Z1: sled assembly, Z1-01: sled, Z1-02: skid combination.
子图 B: Z1:雪橇组件, Z1-01:雪橇, Z1-02:雪橇结合架, Z1-03: 雪橇结合螺栓, A2: 足部固持器。 子图 C: Z2: 冰刀, A2 足 部固持器。 Sub-picture B: Z1: sled assembly, Z1-01: sled, Z1-02: ski binding, Z1-03: sled combination bolt, A2: foot holder. Subpicture C: Z2: Ice skate, A2 foot Part holder.
图十二:双轮 A2'-03与 Α2Ό4籍轴枢 A2'-05-01X2经轮上之轴孔 A2'-03-01 与 A2'-04-01, 枢合于足部固持座 A2'上 ^新设伸耳 A2'-01-01 与 A2'-01-03上之轴孔 A2'-01-02与 Α2'·01-04。 Figure 12: Two-wheel A2'-03 and Α2Ό4 axis pivot A2'-05-01X2 on the wheel shaft hole A2'-03-01 and A2'-04-01, pivoted to the foot holder A2' The upper part of the new ear A2'-01-01 and A2'-01-03 axis hole A2'-01-02 and Α2'·01-04.
图十三: AO: 下肢固持器, A1: 小腿固持器, A2' : 含双轮之足部固持 器, A4: 延伸杆組, A5 : 弹跳軒組。. Figure 13: AO: lower limb retainer, A1: calf retainer, A2': foot holder with two wheels, A4: extension rod set, A5: bounce group. .

Claims

七、 专利请求: Seven, patent request:
1. —种下肢载具组, 供单人短途运输或运动休闲使用, 具左右对称 之下肢载具单体各一, 分別固着于两足内側下方, 该下肢载具单 体各具有一下肢固持器与主轮; 主轮藉一垂直于使用者行进方向 之中立面之轴, 枢合固着于下肢固持器为主要特征者; 下肢固持 器由小腿固持器及足部固持器所共同组成; 且足部固持器藉一垂 直于行进方向之中立面之轴, 柩合固着于小腿固持器; 其相关組 件及組合细节, 得依本发明之具体实施例一中所述之方式组合者: 1. A lower limb carrier group for single-person short-distance transportation or sports and leisure use, each with a left-right symmetrical lower-limb carrier unit, respectively fixed under the inner sides of the two legs, the lower limb carrier units each having lower limbs And the main wheel; the main wheel borrows an axis perpendicular to the middle of the user's direction of travel, pivotally fixed to the lower limb retainer as a main feature; the lower limb retainer is composed of a lower leg holder and a foot holder; And the foot holder is spliced and fixed to the shank holder by an axis perpendicular to the middle surface of the traveling direction; the relevant components and combination details are combined in the manner described in the first embodiment of the present invention:
2. 根据专利请求项 1.中所述之下肢载具单体, ^中包含:下肢固持器2. According to the lower limb carrier monomer described in Patent Request 1., contains: lower limb retainer
AO与主轮 A3;下肢固持器 AO包含:小腿固持器 A1与足部固持器 A2;小腿固持器 A1包含:小腿固持器中杵 Α1·01、小腿固持带 A1-02 及延伸杆固定销 A1-03 ; 小腿固持器中杆 A1-01为中空者, 其下端 开口为 f, 并于前、后端各附伸耳及相关轴孔 h、 g, 及延伸杆固定 螺孔 p及 q ; AO and main wheel A3; lower limb retainer AO includes: calf holder A1 and foot holder A2; calf holder A1 includes: calf holder 杵Α1·01, calf holding belt A1-02 and extension rod fixing pin A1 -03 ; The lower leg holder A1-01 is hollow, the lower end opening is f, and the front and rear end extension ears and related shaft holes h, g, and the extension rod fixing screw holes p and q;
足部固持器 A2包含: 足部支持片 A2-01、 足部固持座 A2-02、 足 部固持器固定螺松 A2-07. 足部固持器支轴螺栓組 A2"05、 A2-09 与固定螺检组 A2-06、 A2-08等;  The foot holder A2 comprises: a foot support piece A2-01, a foot holding seat A2-02, a foot holder fixing screw A2-07. a foot holder shaft bolt set A2"05, A2-09 and Fixed screw inspection group A2-06, A2-08, etc.;
足部支持片 A2-01、 足部固持座 A2-02等, 由固定螺栓組 A2-06、 A2-08对位于 d、 e贯通槽礼所組合为一单一组件: 部固持器 A2 ; 小腿固持器 A1 与足部固持器 A2 间, 由足部固持器支轴螺拴組 A2-05, A2-09经足部支持片 A2-01上之轴孔 a及小腿固持器中杆 A1-01上之轴孔 h枢合, 以达成足部固持器 A2作上下俯仰之摆动 者;  The foot support piece A2-01, the foot holding seat A2-02, etc., are assembled by the fixed bolt group A2-06, A2-08, and the d, e through slot is combined into a single component: part holder A2; calf holding Between the A1 and the foot holder A2, the shaft retainer shaft A2-05, A2-09 passes through the shaft hole a on the foot support piece A2-01 and the rod holder A1-01 on the lower leg holder The shaft hole h is pivoted to achieve the swing of the foot holder A2 for pitching up and down;
主轮 A3 包含: 主轮及轴 A3-01 ; 并得附加泥挡 A3-02 或闪光器 A3-03; 泥挡 A3-02附挂于主轮及轴 A3-01之 t处; 闪光器 Α3·03 得附挂于主轮及轴 A3-01之钢丝上;  Main wheel A3 contains: main wheel and shaft A3-01; additional mud block A3-02 or flasher A3-03; mud block A3-02 attached to the main wheel and shaft A3-01 t; flasher Α3 ·03 must be attached to the main wheel and the wire of the shaft A3-01;
主轮 A3与下肢固持器 AO间, 藉主轮 A3上之轴 t与下肢固持器 AO其中之小腿固持器中杆 Al-01上伸耳之轴孔 g枢合, 以达成 ΐ 轮 A3绕轴 t作自由旋转者; Between the main wheel A3 and the lower limb holder AO, the shaft t and the lower limb holder on the main wheel A3 In the AO, the shaft hole g of the ear on the Al-01 of the lower leg holder is pivoted to achieve the free rotation of the wheel A3 around the axis t;
3. 根据专利请求项 1.中所述之下肢载具单体, 更进一步得于其中之 小腿固持器中杆, 其中空之杆体部下方, 另附设沿小腿固持器中 杆之纵轴向且橫断面能相互吻合且配合套入为原则之一延伸杆或 弹跳杆; 此延伸杆或弹跳杆得排除专利请求项 1.中所述之主轮之 设置与存在之必要, 而仅为任一且单独存在为其特征者; 其相关 組件及组合细节, 得依本发明之具体实施例一中所述之方式組合 者: '  3. According to the lower limb carrier unit described in Patent Claim 1. Further obtained in the lower leg holder middle rod, wherein the hollow rod body portion is additionally provided along the longitudinal axis of the rod in the lower leg holder and The cross-section can be matched with each other and fits into one of the principles of the extension rod or the bouncing rod; the extension rod or the bouncing rod is excluded from the setting and existence of the main wheel described in Patent Request 1. And the characteristics of the relevant components and combination details are combined in the manner described in the first embodiment of the present invention:
延伸杆 A4包含: 一端外径或横断面 u与小腿固持器中杆 A1- 01中 空处 f 之内径相合之延伸杆 A4, 并于其上设延伸杆固定螺孔 s及 足部支持片 A2-01固定螺孔 r;  The extension rod A4 comprises: an extension rod A4 having an outer diameter or a cross section u at one end and an inner diameter of the hollow portion f of the rod A1-01 in the calf holder, and an extension rod fixing screw hole s and a foot support piece A2- 01 fixing screw hole r;
弹跳杆組 A5包舍: 弹跳主杆 A5-01、 弹簧 A5-02、 弹跳杆固定座 A5-03、弹^^軒内滑套 A5-04、弹簧预压套 A5-05、主杆端螺帽 A5-06 及弹跳杆固定螺栓组 A5-07、 A5-08;  Bounce stick group A5 package: Bounce main pole A5-01, spring A5-02, bounce bar mount A5-03, bomb ^^ Xuan inner slide sleeve A5-04, spring pre-press sleeve A5-05, main rod end screw Cap A5-06 and bouncing rod fixing bolt set A5-07, A5-08;
弹跳主杆 A5-01贯通弹簧 A5-02、 弹跳軒固定座 A5-03、 弹跳杆内 滑套 A5-04、 弹簧预压套 A5-05、 主杆端螺帽 A5-06等, 并由弹簧 预压套 A5-05、 主杆端螺帽 A5-06对弹簧 A5-02作预压与固定以形 成一单一組件: 弹跳杆組 A5 ; 延伸杆 A4与小腿固持器 A1间,延伸杆 A4藉延伸杆固定销 A1-03 , 固定其上之螺孔 s于小腿固持器中杆 A1-01上, 于 (1)内縮位: 延 伸杆固定螺孔 q及 (2)外伸位: 延伸杆固定螺孔 p; Bounce main pole A5-01 through spring A5-02, bounce porch fixed seat A5-03, bounce bar inner slide sleeve A5-04, spring pre-press sleeve A5-05, main rod end nut A5-06, etc. The pre-pressing sleeve A5-05 and the main rod end nut A5-06 pre-stress and fix the spring A5-02 to form a single component: the jumping rod group A5 ; the extension rod A4 and the calf holder A1, the extension rod A4 The extension rod fixing pin A1-03, the screw hole s fixed thereon is on the rod A1-01 of the calf holder, and is retracted in (1): the extension rod fixing screw hole q and (2) the extension position: the extension rod Fixed screw hole p;
同时, 足部固持器 A2与延伸杵 A4间, 藉延伸杆 A4上之螺孔 r与 足部支持片 A2-01上之螺孔 c, 经足部固持器固定螺栓 A2-07所固 定;  At the same time, between the foot holder A2 and the extension 杵 A4, the screw hole r on the extension rod A4 and the screw hole c on the foot support piece A2-01 are fixed by the foot holder fixing bolt A2-07;
弹跳杆組 A5与小腿固持器 A1间, 经弹簧预压套 A5-05之 o处, 内插于小腿固持器中杆 A1-01之下端 f处,并由弹跳杆固定螺栓組 A5-07、 A5-08 , 经弹跳杆固定座 A5-03上伸耳之孔 j与小腿固持 荐中杆 A1-01上伸耳之轴孔 g相互锁定; 同时, 足部固持器 A2与 弹跳杆组 A5间, 藉弹跳杆固定座 A5-03上之螺孔 k与足部支持片 A2-01上之螺孔 c, 经足部固持器固定螺栓 A2-07所固定; 经以上之组合, 即可完成于图三中之任一功能者, 故延伸軒 A4或 弹跳杆组 A5之设置, 得排除主轮 A3之设置与存在之必要, 而得 为任一且单独并与下肢固持器 AO同时设置与存在为其特征者; 弹跳杆組 A5与主轮 A3、 延伸杆 A4间为互斥结合之形态, 故无法 同时设置与存在; 但主轮 A3与延伸杆 A4间, 为非互斥结合之形 态, 故可以同时设置与存在; Between the bouncer group A5 and the calf retainer A1, through the spring pre-pressing sleeve A5-05 o, inserted into the lower end f of the shank retainer middle rod A1-01, and the bolt set is fixed by the bounce rod A5-07, A5-08, the hole j of the extended ear on the A5-03 of the bouncer holder and the shaft hole g of the upper leg of the recommended upper rod A1-01 are locked; meanwhile, the foot retainer A2 and the bounce Between the rod group A5, the screw hole k on the bouncer rod holder A5-03 and the screw hole c on the foot support piece A2-01 are fixed by the foot holder fixing bolt A2-07; It can be completed in any of the functions in Figure 3. Therefore, the setting of the extension A4 or the jumping rod group A5 must be excluded from the setting and existence of the main wheel A3, and it can be any and separate with the lower limb retainer AO. At the same time, the setting and presence are characterized; the jumping rod group A5 and the main wheel A3 and the extension rod A4 are mutually exclusive, so they cannot be set and exist at the same time; but the main wheel A3 and the extension rod A4 are non-mutually exclusive. Combined with the form, it can be set and exist at the same time;
4. 根据专利请求项 1.中所述之下肢载具单体, 更进一步得于其中之 足部固持器下方设置一組辅轮或止滑块, 该组辅轮或止滑块之 # 列組合方式, 得任由使用者自行调整; 经该组辅轮或止滑块与主 轮共同作用, 以提供为行进方向之中立面必要之力矩为特征者; 其相关组件及組合细节, 得依本发明之具体实施例一中所述之方 式组合者:  4. According to the lower limb carrier unit described in Patent Claim 1. Further, a set of auxiliary wheels or stop sliders may be disposed under the foot holder, and the set of auxiliary wheels or stop sliders # The combination mode can be adjusted by the user; the auxiliary wheel or the stop slider cooperates with the main wheel to provide the necessary torque for the middle direction of the traveling direction; the relevant components and combination details are obtained. In combination with the method described in the first embodiment of the present invention:
足部固持器 A2 包含: 足部支持片 A2-01、 足部固持座 A2-Q2、 足 郜固持器固定螺栓 A2- 07、 足部固持器支轴螺栓组 A2-05、 A2-09 与國定螺栓組 A2-Q6、 A2-08等,或得附加辅轮 A2-03 ,止滑块 A2-04 等;  The foot holder A2 includes: foot support piece A2-01, foot holder A2-Q2, ankle holder fixing bolt A2- 07, foot holder shaft bolt set A2-05, A2-09 and national standard Bolt set A2-Q6, A2-08, etc., or additional auxiliary wheel A2-03, stop slider A2-04, etc.;
足部支持片 A2- 01、 足部固持座 A2-02等, 或得附加辅轮 A2-03、 止滑块 A2-04等, 由固定螺栓组 A2-06、 A2-08对位于 d、 e贯通槽 孔所組合为一单一组件: 足部固持器 A2;  Foot support piece A2- 01, foot holder A2-02, etc., or additional auxiliary wheel A2-03, stop slider A2-04, etc., fixed bolt group A2-06, A2-08 opposite d, e The through slots are combined into a single component: a foot holder A2;
5. 根据专利请求项 1.中所述之下肢载具单体, 更进一步得于其中得 设置一避震器組为特征者; 其相关組件及組合细节, 得依本发明 之具体实施例二中所述之方式组合者:  5. According to the lower limb carrier unit described in Patent Claim 1. Further, it is further characterized in that a shock absorber group is provided therein; and related components and combination details are obtained according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The combination of the methods described in:
避震器組 B5与小腿固持器 B1问,经避震器主杆 B5-01上之轴孔 n 与小腿固持器中杆 B1-01伸耳上之轴孔 i,由避震器固定螺栓 B1-06 与避震器固定螺 B5-02所锁定; The shock absorber group B5 and the calf retainer B1 ask, through the shaft hole n on the shock absorber main rod B5-01 And the shaft hole i on the extension of the rod B1-01 in the lower leg holder is locked by the shock absorber fixing bolt B1-06 and the shock absorber fixing screw B5-02;
避震器組 B5与避震器支臂组 B7间, 经避震器主杆 B5-01上之轴 孔 o与遊震器支臂 B7"01上之轴孔 r, 由避震器固定螺栓 B5-03与 避震器固定螺帽 Β7·04所销定;  Between the shock absorber group B5 and the shock absorber arm group B7, the shaft hole o on the shock absorber main rod B5-01 and the shaft hole r on the shock absorber arm B7"01, the shock absorber fixing bolt B5-03 and the shock absorber fixing nut Β7·04 are sold;
主轮 Β3与避震器支臂組 Β7间, 藉主轮 B3-01上之轴 U与避震器 支臂 B7-01上之轴孔 q藉主轴固定螺帽 B7- 03所枢合,以达成主轮 B3绕轴 u作自由旋转者;  The main rim 3 and the suspension arm set Β7 are pivoted by the shaft U on the main wheel B3-01 and the shaft hole q on the suspension arm B7-01 by the spindle fixing nut B7-03 Achieving a free rotation of the main wheel B3 around the axis u;
此项经由避震器支臂组 B7与避震器组 B5, 居间连结小腿固持器 B1与主轮 B3, 以达成行进中之遊震效果与作用为特征者;  This is characterized by the combination of the shock absorber arm group B7 and the shock absorber group B5, and the middle leg holder B1 and the main wheel B3 are interposed to achieve the effect and action of the traveling vibration;
6. 根据专利请求项 1.或根据专利请求项 5.中所述之下肢载具单体, 更进一步于其中捋设一剎车組, 以产生对轮圈之挚动或剎车之效 果与作用, 并提供行进方向平面必要之作用力矩为特征者; 其相 关组件及組合细节, 得依本发明之具体实施例二中所述之方式组 合者:  6. According to the patent claim item 1. or the lower limb carrier unit described in the patent claim item 5. Further, a brake group is disposed therein to generate the effect of swaying or braking the rim. Acting, and providing the necessary moment of action for the direction of travel plane; its associated components and combination details, in accordance with the manner described in the second embodiment of the present invention:
剎车組 B6包含:剎车片 B6-01、剎车夹具 B6- 02、剎车索套管 B6- 03 及剎车索端 B6-04等;  Brake set B6 includes: brake pad B6-01, brake clamp B6-02, brake cable sleeve B6- 03 and brake cable end B6-04;
主轮 B3与避震器支臂組 B7间, 藉主轮 B3-01上之轴 u与避震器 支臂 B7-01上之轴孔 q籍主轴固定螺帽 B7"03所柩合,以达成主轮 B3绕轴 u作自由旋转者;且主轮 B3-01上之轴 u与剎车组 B6之剎 牟片 B6-01中之轴孔 V固着結合,致剎车片 B6-01与主轮 B3"01得 以同步运转者;  Between the main wheel B3 and the shock absorber arm group B7, the shaft u on the main wheel B3-01 and the shaft hole q on the suspension arm B7-01 are coupled with the spindle fixing nut B7"03 to The main wheel B3 is freely rotated around the axis u; and the shaft u on the main wheel B3-01 is fixedly coupled with the shaft hole V in the brake blade B6-01 of the brake group B6, so that the brake pad B6-01 and The main wheel B3"01 can be synchronized;
剎车組 B6与避震器支臂组 B7间, 固着接合于避震器支臂 B7-01 上,且剎车索套管 B6-03之末端 t与剎车套管固定螺孔 s固着锁定; 剎车组 B6与足部固持器 B2间, 由剎车索端 B6-04与足部支持片 B2-01上之螺孔 w固着锁定;  Between the brake group B6 and the shock absorber arm group B7, it is fixedly engaged with the shock absorber arm B7-01, and the end t of the brake cable sleeve B6-03 and the brake sleeve fixing screw hole s are fixedly locked. Between the brake group B6 and the foot holder B2, the brake cable end B6-04 and the screw hole w on the foot support piece B2-01 are fixedly locked;
由足部固持器 B2之上下俯仰运动, 带动剎车索端 Β6·04与剎车索 套管 B6-03间作同轴弪向相对运动, 以拉动剎车夹具 B6-02 , 对剎 车片 B6-01施压, 以产生剎车之效果与作用; Up and down pitching by the foot holder B2, driving the brake cable end ·6·04 and the brake cable The sleeve B6-03 is coaxially moved relative to each other to pull the brake fixture B6-02, and the brake pad B6-01 is pressed to generate the effect and function of the brake;
7. 根据专利请求项 1.中所述之主轮, 更进一步得于其中各主轮之轮 辐处, 分别设置有闪光器, 为提高本发明使用者于道路使用时之 能见度, 以提升交通安全性及观赏效果为特征者者;  7. According to the main wheel described in Patent Request 1. Further, in the spokes of each of the main wheels, a flasher is respectively provided to improve the visibility of the user of the present invention on the road to improve traffic safety. Characteristics of sexual and ornamental effects;
8. 根据专利请求项 1.中所述之主轮, 更进一步得为一种闪光裝置植 入式轮圈, 该轮圈之轮辐之内得预设有植入式闪光器、 连接布线 及闪光控制电路等为特征者; 其相关组件及组合细节, 得依本发 明之具体实施例三中所述之方式组合者:  8. According to the main wheel described in the patent claim 1. Further, a flash device implantable rim is provided, and the spokes of the rim are provided with an implantable flasher, a connection wiring and a flash. The control circuit and the like are characterized; their related components and combination details are combined in the manner described in the third embodiment of the present invention:
轮圈 W0 内植入式闪光器 L, 其中设有闪光器 L中各 L4之连接布 线 L0 、 L1及闪光控制电路 L2等, 且设有收容器 W3, 具有闪光 控制电路 L2之收容作用为特征者者;  The implantable flasher L in the rim W0 is provided with the connection wirings L0 and L1 of the respective L4 of the flasher L, the flash control circuit L2, and the like, and is provided with a container W3 having the function of accommodating the flash control circuit L2. Person
9. 根据专利请求项 1.中所述之主轮及专利请求项 8.中所述之一种闪 光装置植入式轮國, 更进一步得为一种轮轴发电机, 得包含: 轮 轴发电机壳、 线國铁心、 线圈维、 电枢及轴承等为特征者; 其相 关組件及組合细节, 得依本发明之具体实施例四中所述之方式組 合者:  9. According to the main wheel described in the patent claim 1. and the flashing device of the invention described in claim 8. Further, it is an axle generator, which comprises: an axle generator The shell, the wire core, the coil dimension, the armature and the bearing are characterized; the relevant components and combination details are combined in the manner described in the fourth embodiment of the present invention:
轮轴发电机 G之组成结构包含: 轮轴发电机壳 G0, 其内面设有线 圈铁心 G0-01,线圈組 G2之线國 G2-01,各相对应于线國铁心 G0-01 并装置于其上; 电枢 G3上设有永磁磁极 G3- 01, 内插入线圏组 G2 与轮轴发电机壳 GO之中, 并由滚珠轴承 G1与 G4所 f区合于电枢 G3之中轴上; 上盖 G5与轮轴发电机壳 GO及轴端螺帽 G6、 G9 , 则提供滚珠轴承 Gl、 G4介于电枢 G3之中轴与轮轴发电机壳 GO 间之分别锁定为特征者; 得依本发明之具体卖施例四中所述之方 式组合者:  The structure of the axle generator G includes: an axle generator casing G0, the inner surface of which is provided with a coil core G0-01, and the coil group G2 is a country G2-01, which is corresponding to the wire core G0-01 and is mounted thereon. The armature G3 is provided with a permanent magnet pole G3- 01, which is inserted into the coil group G2 and the axle generator shell GO, and is flanged by the ball bearings G1 and G4 to the shaft of the armature G3; The cover G5 and the axle generator shell GO and the shaft end nuts G6, G9 provide the separate locking of the ball bearings G1, G4 between the axle of the armature G3 and the axle generator shell GO; The specific method of selling the method described in the fourth example:
垫片 G7、 G10与螺帽 G8、 Gil则提供轮圏 WO经电枢 G3之中轴 与外部其他固着构件之固着结合之用为特征者; The spacers G7, G10 and the nuts G8, Gil provide the rim WO through the fixed connection of the shaft of the armature G3 with other external fixing members;
10. 根据专利请求项 1.中所述之下肢载具组,得为其设置一收纳装置, 该收纳装置具有能利用下肢载具組之轮, 以方便拖行; 并得依本 发明之具体实施例五中所述之方式組合为特征者。 10. According to the lower limb carrier set described in Patent Request 1. A storage device is provided, which has a wheel capable of utilizing a lower limb carrier group for facilitating towing; and The manners described in the fifth embodiment are combined as features.
11. 根据专利请求项 1.中所述之下肢载具组 AO,得于其中之足部固持 器 A2之下附设一雪橇組件 Zl, 以利于雪面行动者;其相关组件及 組合细节, 得依本发明之具体实施例六中所述之方式组合为特征 者。  11. According to the lower limb carrier group AO described in Patent Request 1. A sled assembly Z1 is attached under the foot holder A2 to facilitate the snow surface actor; the relevant components and combination details are obtained. The features described in the sixth embodiment of the present invention are combined as features.
12. 根据专利请求项 1.中所述之下肢载具組 AO,得于其中之足部固持 器 A2之下附设一水刀 Z2 , 以利于冰面行动者; 并得依本发明之具 休实施例七中所述之方式组合为特征者。  12. According to the lower limb carrier group AO described in Patent Request 1. A water knife Z2 is attached under the foot holder A2 to facilitate the ice surface actor; The manners described in the seventh embodiment are combined as features.
13. 根据专利请求项 1.中所述之下肢载具组 AO,得将其中之足部固持 器 A2'上附设双轮, 双轮 A2'-03与 A2'04藉轴枢 A2'-05-01X2经轮 上之轴孔 A2'-03-01与 A2'-04-01, 枢合于足部固持座 A2'上两新设 伸耳 A2'^01-01与 A2 D1-03上之轴孔 A2'-01-02与 A2'-01-04; 并得 依本发明之具体实施例八中所述之方式組合为特征者。  13. According to the lower limb carrier group AO described in the patent claim 1. The two-wheel A2'- -01X2 on the wheel shaft hole A2'-03-01 and A2'-04-01, pivoted on the foot holder A2' on the two new extension ears A2'^01-01 and A2 D1-03 The shaft holes A2'-01-02 and A2'-01-04; and are combined in the manner described in the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
PCT/IB2010/003000 2009-11-19 2010-11-20 Twin carriers WO2011061620A1 (en)

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TW98139396A TW201117863A (en) 2009-11-19 2009-11-19 The wheel rolling with wind and fire (twin carriers)
TW098139396 2009-11-19

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CN115068877A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-20 陈博 Long jump assistor

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CN104632555B (en) * 2015-01-06 2017-04-05 广西大学 Walking damping entertainment power generation device

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FR556972A (en) * 1922-10-03 1923-08-01 Roller skate
US2675243A (en) * 1951-08-20 1954-04-13 Mike J King Monowheel roller skate
US2931012A (en) * 1957-12-16 1960-03-29 John J Kosach Single wheel skate
FR2497460A1 (en) * 1981-01-08 1982-07-09 Perrot Jean Roller skate with large wheel - has tread plate, with main wheel, prop roller and ankle support arm

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR556972A (en) * 1922-10-03 1923-08-01 Roller skate
US2675243A (en) * 1951-08-20 1954-04-13 Mike J King Monowheel roller skate
US2931012A (en) * 1957-12-16 1960-03-29 John J Kosach Single wheel skate
FR2497460A1 (en) * 1981-01-08 1982-07-09 Perrot Jean Roller skate with large wheel - has tread plate, with main wheel, prop roller and ankle support arm

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115068877A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-20 陈博 Long jump assistor

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