WO2011057438A1 - Message processing method and device for lte-a - Google Patents

Message processing method and device for lte-a Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011057438A1
WO2011057438A1 PCT/CN2009/074836 CN2009074836W WO2011057438A1 WO 2011057438 A1 WO2011057438 A1 WO 2011057438A1 CN 2009074836 W CN2009074836 W CN 2009074836W WO 2011057438 A1 WO2011057438 A1 WO 2011057438A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
message
priority
rrc
terminal
messages
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PCT/CN2009/074836
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张亮亮
陈卓
王燕
蔺波
郭雅莉
李亚娟
常俊仁
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN2009801464566A priority Critical patent/CN102227924A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2009/074836 priority patent/WO2011057438A1/en
Publication of WO2011057438A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011057438A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/20Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between access points

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a LTE-A message processing method and device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an LTE-A radio access network, where the network includes a donor base station
  • DeNB Donor eNodeB
  • RN Relay Node
  • UE User Equipment
  • Each user equipment is also a terminal, and the three terminals are respectively labeled as UE1, UE2, and UE3, and the interface between them and the RN is a Uu interface; the interface between the RN and the DeNB is an Un port;
  • the interface is called an X2 interface; the interface between the base station and the Mobility Management Entity (MME) or the gateway (GW, Gateway) is an SI interface.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • GW Gateway
  • an S1 message or an X2 message is carried over the RRC.
  • the RRC message is transmitted in the form of SRB (Signaling Radio Bearer).
  • the SRB can also carry NAS (Non-Access Stratum) messages.
  • the SRBs can be classified into three types, namely SRB0, SRB1, and SRB2.
  • the SRBO uses the Common Control Channel (hereinafter referred to as CCCH) logical channel to transmit RRC messages;
  • SRB1 uses a Dedicated Control Channel (hereinafter referred to as DCCH) logical channel to transmit RRC messages and NAS messages;
  • SRB2 uses DCCH logical channels. Transfer NAS messages.
  • SRB1 and SRB2 using DCCH logical channels SRB1 has higher priority than SRB1, and logical channel corresponding to SRB1
  • the priority is 1 and is the highest priority. It is usually expressed as logical channel priority 1 and the logical channel priority corresponding to SRB2 is 3, which is usually expressed as logical channel priority 3.
  • the higher the logical channel priority the higher the MAC layer scheduling priority.
  • the system schedules the infinity priority bit rate (Prireitized Bit Rate), which means how much resources the system currently has, and how much resources are provided for the corresponding SRB1 and SRB2.
  • the prior art has at least the following disadvantages: The prior art performs the same processing procedure for all S1 messages or X2 messages, and cannot perform targeted processing on different types of S1 messages or X2 messages, and the manner of message processing is not flexible enough.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a LTE-A message processing method and device, which can flexibly process different types of S1 messages or X2 messages.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a LTE-A message processing method, including:
  • the radio resource control message is mapped in a signaling radio bearer corresponding to the priority.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an LTE-A message processing device, including:
  • a priority determining unit configured to acquire an S1 message or an X2 message, and determine a priority of the S1 message or the X2 message
  • a bearer unit configured to carry the S1 message or the X2 message in a radio resource control message
  • the first mapping unit is configured to map the radio resource control message in a signaling radio bearer corresponding to the priority.
  • the S1 message or the X2 message of different priorities is mapped in different signaling radio bearers by using the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message, so that the S1 message or the X2 message with high priority is obtained.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of an LTE-A radio access network
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a LTE-A message processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an SRB mapping process according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another SRB mapping process according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another SRB mapping process according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a message processing device of LTE-A according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a LTE-A message processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method includes:
  • S21 Obtain an S1 message or an X2 message, and determine a priority of the S1 message or the X2 message.
  • S22 The S1 message or the X2 message is carried in a radio resource control message.
  • the S1 message or the X2 message of different priorities are mapped in different signaling radio bearers, so that the S1 message or the X2 message with high priority can be mapped to the high priority.
  • the signaling radio bearer and prioritized scheduling, the flexibility of message processing can be increased.
  • the mapping the radio resource control message to the priority pair The signaling radio bearer includes: when the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message is a high priority, mapping the radio resource control message in a high priority first signaling radio bearer; When the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message is low priority, the RRC message mapping is transmitted in the second signaling radio bearer of the low priority.
  • determining the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message includes: determining, when the S1 message or the X2 message is a message related to the terminal, that the S1 message or the X2 message is a high priority; When the S1 message or the X2 message is a message that is not related to the terminal, it is determined that the S1 message or the X2 message is a priority.
  • determining the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message includes: determining that the S1 message or the X2 message is a high priority when the S1 message or the X2 message is a delay sensitive message Level: When the S1 message or the X2 message is a message that is not sensitive to delay, it is determined that the S1 message or the X2 message is low priority.
  • the foregoing process classifies the S1 message or the X2 message into two categories according to whether the terminal is related or sensitive to delay. In fact, the type of the S1 message or the X2 message may be divided according to other manners.
  • the S1 message or the X2 message may be classified into a UE-specific (UE-Specific) and delay-sensitive message, a terminal-related and delay-insensitive message, and not related to the terminal (Non-UE-Specific)
  • the message class 3 where the first type of message is high priority and the low class 2 message is low priority.
  • the S1 message or the X2 message may also be classified into a terminal-related and delay-sensitive message, a terminal-related and delay-insensitive message, a terminal-insensitive and delay-sensitive message, and not related to the terminal.
  • the delay-insensitive message class 4 wherein the first two types of messages are high priority, and the latter two types of messages are low priority; the first and third types of messages in the four types of messages may also be set as high priority. Level, second and fourth type messages are low priority. How to divide messages into different priorities according to the classification of different messages and there are many ways, here no longer - enumeration, the personnel in the field can flexibly determine different types of messages according to specific application scenarios and actual needs. priority.
  • the method may further include: determining a sub-priority of the S1 message or the X2 message, and mapping the signaling radio bearer to a logical channel corresponding to the sub-priority.
  • the signaling radio bearer may also be configured to correspond to multiple logical channels of different priorities, so that different sub-priority messages are The transmission on different corresponding logical channels further divides the priority of related messages to ensure that messages of different sub-priorities of the same priority can be processed in sequence, further increasing the flexibility of processing messages.
  • an indication information element may be added to the RRC message to indicate the type or priority of the S1 message or the X2 message.
  • the indication information unit may be an IE (Information Element) or an IE Container (container;), and the S1 or X2 message may be placed in the IE or IE Container.
  • the receiver may read the indication information unit in the RRC message to obtain the S1 included in the RRC message. The type or priority of the message or X2 message, so that the S1 message is subsequently processed in the S1 protocol stack, and the X2 message is placed in the X2 protocol stack.
  • the S1 message including the high priority may be carried in the RRC message, for example, the S1 message may be included in the S1AP_priority1 IE, and the IE is carried in the RRC message; or
  • the high priority S 1 message is included in the SlAP_UE_Specific IE, and the IE is carried in a radio resource control message, and the radio resource control message is transmitted in a high priority SRB, such as SRB 1, that is,
  • the high-priority S1 message is mapped to the high-priority SRB, so that high-priority scheduling and processing can be obtained, and correspondingly, the receiver also performs high-priority scheduling and processing on the S1 message.
  • the S1 message including the low priority may be carried in the RRC message, such as the S1 message may be included in the S1AP_priority3 IE, and the IE is carried in the RRC message. Or; include the S1 message in the SlAP_Non_UE_Specific IE, and carry the IE in a certain radio resource control message, and the radio resource control message is transmitted in the low priority SRB, such as SRB3, that is, it will be low
  • the priority S1 message is mapped to the low priority SRB. For the same reason, the same is true for the X2 message, which is not specifically extended here.
  • radio resource control message may carry a particular type of message of a particular priority (such as an S1 or X2 message).
  • a particular type of message of a particular priority such as an S1 or X2 message.
  • the eNB or the IE Container is not required to be instructed by the IE or the IE Container, and the MAC layer performs scheduling according to the SRB priority corresponding to the specific radio resource control message, and the corresponding receiver controls the message according to the specific radio resource.
  • the type knows whether it is an S1 message or an X2 message.
  • the specific radio resource control message may be a newly defined radio resource control message, or may be an existing radio resource control message.
  • an RRC message may be newly defined as an S1AP_UE_Specific RRC message, and the RRC message includes a terminal-related and delay-sensitive S1 message, and then the message is mapped to a high priority.
  • SRB as in SRB 1
  • the RRC message will get a high priority scheduling.
  • the receiver can immediately know that the content included in the RRC message is an S1 message, and then the content included in the RRC message is put into the S1 protocol stack for processing. Whether IE or IE container is required in the RRC message is not limited.
  • the S1 message is included in the IE container or the IE, and may be: multiple S1 messages of the same priority of a single UE, or multiple S1 messages of a certain priority of a single UE, or equal priority of multiple UEs.
  • An IE may include a list of S1 messages, the bread containing the S1 message index Index, or the identifier of the terminal, and the number of S1 messages of each UE, and the like.
  • the SRB priority corresponding to the RRC message can be dynamically configured. Dynamic configuration means that, in some cases, a higher priority RRC message or an RRC message containing a high priority S 1/X2 message is mapped to a high priority SRB (such as SRB 1 ). The lower priority RRC message or the RRC message containing the lower priority S1/X2 message is mapped into the lower priority SRB (such as SRB2). Manner 1: Dynamically map different RRC messages to SRBs with different priorities.
  • the S1 message is divided into three priorities, which are respectively carried in three different newly defined RRC messages, such as RRC_S1AP1, RRC_S1AP2, and RRC_S1AP3 messages.
  • RRC_S1AP1 is mapped to SRB1
  • RRC_S1AP2 and RRC_S1AP3 are mapped to the transmission on SRB2.
  • the three types of RRC messages and SRBs can be dynamically configured.
  • RRC_S1AP2 is mapped to SRB1 for transmission, and other configurations are unchanged.
  • the foregoing situation can also be implemented by using an existing RRC message, and the S1 message is carried by the existing RRC message, and each type of priority S1 message is carried in an existing RRC message. No repeated description is given here.
  • the system may configure an identifier for the RRC message to indicate whether the RRC message is dynamically configured into SRB1 or SRB2.
  • the system may establish two RRC message priority sets, the RRC message in the high priority set may be mapped to the high priority SRB (such as SRB1), and the RRC message of the low priority set may be mapped to the low priority SRB ( As in SRB2), as long as the RRC message is dynamically placed in one of the sets, the purpose of dynamic configuration can be achieved.
  • the S1 message is learned to be high-priority or low-priority, or the S1 message is carried to the matched IE or IE Container by using the indicated priority information. , by placing it in a matching RRC message, mapping to a high priority or ⁇ priority SRB.
  • the S1 messages of different priorities are dynamically carried in different RRC messages, and the S1 messages of different priorities are dynamically mapped to the SRBs with different priorities by different RRC messages and different SRB static mapping relationships.
  • the three types of S1 messages are respectively carried in three IEs, namely, SlAP_Dedicated_first IE, S1 AP_Dedicated_second IE, and S1 AP_Dedicated_third IE. When the system is configured by default or the first time, the SlAP_Dedicated_first IE is placed in the RRC1 message, and the RRC1 message is mapped.
  • the S1AP_Dedicated_second IE, the SlAP_Dedicated_third IE are placed in the RRC2 message, or the corresponding SI messages of the two IEs are placed in one IE of the RRC2, and the RRC2 message is mapped into the SRB2.
  • the RRC1 message is mapped into SRB 1
  • the RRC2 message is mapped to SRB2 unchanged.
  • the mapping between the three IEs and the SRB may be dynamically configured, such as including the S lAP_Dedicated_first IE and the S 1 AP_Dedicated_second IE in the RRC1 message, or including the SI in the two IEs by using one IE in the RRC1 message.
  • the RRC2 message contains only the SlAP_Dedicated_third IE.
  • the RRC message required by the relay for its own service is more important, and needs to be mapped to the transmission in SRB 1.
  • Other RRC messages should be mapped to the transmission on SRB2, and in the process of mobile relay handover, the Un interface transmits The related RRC message transmission is more important than other messages.
  • the RRC message related to the mobile relay handover (such as the handover indication message, the RRC reconfiguration message, and the handover to the new cell, the relay and the target base station perform the S1 or X2 interface.
  • Established messages, etc. should be mapped to high priority SRBs (such as SRB 1) for transmission, while other RRC messages (such as RRC messages carrying S 1/X2 messages under mobile relay services) should be mapped to low Priority in SRB (such as SRB2).
  • the processing of the S1 message is similar to the processing of the S1 message.
  • the S1 message may be classified into the following three categories: a terminal-related and delay-sensitive message, a terminal-related and delay-insensitive message, and a message not related to the terminal, respectively named For S1A class, S 1B class, S 1C class message.
  • the S1 message can also be divided into: a message related to the terminal, a message that is not related to the terminal and is sensitive to the delay, and a message that is not related to the terminal and is not sensitive to the delay, and can also be used by those skilled in the art according to actual needs.
  • the three types of messages have different priorities, they are placed in RRC messages and mapped to different types of SRBs (such as SRB 1 and SRB2).
  • SRB 1 and SRB2 Different types of classification of related messages are performed differently, which does not affect the implementation of the embodiment.
  • the three types of messages have different priorities, they are placed in RRC messages and mapped to different types of SRBs (such as SRB 1 and SRB2).
  • SRB 1 and SRB2 Specifically, in the type 3 message, if the S1A type message needs to be processed preferentially, that is, its priority is the highest, it can be put into an existing RRC message, such as an RRC X message, the RRC.
  • the X message is mapped onto SRB 1, so the S1 Class A message is actually mapped onto SRB 1 for transmission.
  • a dedicated IE or IE Container may be added to the RRC message containing the S1A class message, and the IE or IE Container is used to indicate what message the message is.
  • an IE may be added to the RRC message that includes the S1A type message, and the IE name is S1AP_Dedicated_first. Then, when the RRC layer reads the IE in the RRC message, it knows that the RRC message includes the S1 message, and needs to be Priority is scheduled.
  • the S1A type message may be placed in an RRC message or may be transmitted in multiple RRC messages.
  • the RRC message may be an RRC message in the prior art, and may also be a newly defined RRC message.
  • the S1 messages of different priorities can be placed in the same RRC message or multiple RRC messages as long as they need to be mapped to one SRB. If different priority S1 messages need to be mapped to different SRBs, they need to be placed in different RRC messages.
  • S1 and X2 messages with the same priority, or S1 messages and X2 messages to be mapped to the same SRB may be placed in the same RRC message, or may be placed in different RRC messages. If the S1 and X2 messages are placed in an RRC message, then the S1 message and X2 need to be placed in different IE or IE containers of the message, respectively.
  • an S1B type message or an S1C type message may also be carried in an existing RRC message, such as an RRC Y message.
  • the RRC Y message may be mapped to the SRB2, and the S1B or S1C type message may be mapped to the SRB2 transmission, or a dedicated IE or IE Container may be added to the RRC message including the S1B or S1C type message.
  • a dedicated IE or IE Container may be added to the RRC message including the S1B or S1C type message.
  • an IE may be added to the RRC message including the S1B or S1C type message, and the IE name is S 1 AP_Dedicated_second.
  • the mapped data is transmitted to the receiving end, and the RRC layer of the receiving end reads the RRC message received by the receiving end, and the content of the IE or IE Container included in the RRC message can be used to know that the RRC message specifically includes the S1 message or the X2 message. And their priorities.
  • the S1 or X2 message carried in the message may be placed in the SI AP (SI Application Protocol) layer or the X2AP (X2 Application Protocol). X2 Application Protocol) layer processing.
  • the scheduling priority of the message including the IE is lower; if the IE content read by the RRC layer is the message of SlAP_Dedicated_first, the scheduling priority of the message including the IE is higher.
  • a person skilled in the art can understand that a plurality of S1 messages or X2 messages can be included in one RRC message, and another method can process multiple S1 messages or X2 messages in multiple RRC messages.
  • the scheduling priority of SRB2 is lower than SRB1, so the processing priority of S1B type messages or S1C type messages will be lower than that of S1A type messages.
  • the above process classifies SI Class A messages as high priority; and class S1B and Class C messages as low priority.
  • the S1A class and the B class message may be classified as high priority, that is, the message corresponding to the IE Container is SlAP_Dedicated_first, and the SIC class message has a low priority, corresponding to SlAP_Dedicated_second.
  • a processing method similar to the SI message can be used, so that the A and B messages of the X2 message correspond to the X2AP_Dedicated_first, and the C message of the X2 message corresponds to the X2AP_Dedicated_second.
  • the three types of S1 messages are classified into two types of priorities, which are carried in different RRC messages. It can be understood that there are only two types of RRC messages, but N types, each type of RRC message and one priority.
  • the S1 message corresponds to; the N priority S1 messages can be mapped on N kinds of RRC messages, respectively.
  • the RRC message in the previous embodiment is classified into the RRC X message and the RRC Y message.
  • a new RRC message can be generated according to the requirement to carry the S1 message.
  • three types of RRC messages which are RRC A, RRC B, and RRC C messages, can be generated to implement three different priority SI messages, which can be mapped on the corresponding priority SRB. Scheduling processing with different priorities.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an SRB mapping process according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the S1 message is divided into two priorities, which are respectively carried in an RRC message (the RRC message may be two or more RRC messages), and will be included.
  • the RRC message of the high priority S1 message is mapped on SRB1 (such as the SRB with logical channel priority 1), and the lower priority mapping is in SRB2 (such as logic On the SRB with a channel priority of 3, each SRB is mapped on its corresponding logical channel, and the corresponding logical channels of the two SRBs are represented by logical channels 1 and 3, respectively.
  • SRB1 such as the SRB with logical channel priority 1
  • SRB2 such as logic On the SRB with a channel priority of 3
  • each SRB is mapped on its corresponding logical channel
  • the corresponding logical channels of the two SRBs are represented by logical channels 1 and 3, respectively.
  • one SRB carrying an S1/X2 message may correspond to a plurality of different logical channels, and the different logical channels have different priorities.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another SRB mapping process according to an embodiment of the present invention. The difference from FIG. 3 is that each SRB of FIG. 4 can configure multiple logical channels of different priorities.
  • SRB1 (such as SRB with priority 1) can correspond to logical channel with priority 1 and logical channel with priority 2), priority 1 is greater than priority 2; SRB2 (priority ratio SRB1) A low SRB) corresponds to a logical channel with a priority of 3.
  • SRB2 can also configure logical channels of different priorities, and transmit S1 messages of different priorities through logical channels of different priorities, which is not deployed in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another SRB mapping process according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this mapping process, the S1 message is divided into three different priorities, which are respectively carried in the three types of SRBs, and then mapped to three logical channels.
  • SRB2 and SRB3 are mapped on logical channels 2 and 3, respectively.
  • Different types of S1 messages can be carried in SRB2 and SRB3, SRB2 is mapped to logical channel 3, and SRB3 is mapped to logical channel 2 or 4. This embodiment does not limit this.
  • the S1A type message may be classified into UE-related and delay-sensitive, non-related to the UE, and sensitive to delay, and the two sub-class S1 messages are respectively placed in the SI AP_RRC1.
  • both RRC messages are mapped into SRB1, and an identifier may be included in the S1AP_RRC2 message, indicating that it needs to be mapped to a logical channel with a logical channel priority of 2.
  • an identifier may be set in the logical channel configuration parameter in the S1AP_RRC2 message, indicating that it needs to be mapped to a logical channel with a logical channel priority of 2.
  • the S1 or X2 message may further include a NAS message of the UE, and the Uu interface between the UE and the RN is similar to the interface between the UE and the eNB in the prior art, and the RN may carry the NAS message of the UE by S1/ In the X2 message, the S1/X2 message is transmitted to the base station.
  • the base station can also have similar operations.
  • the NAS message 7 of the UE is transmitted to the RN in the S1/X2 message.
  • how the S1/X2 message is carried in the RRC message is transmitted in the previous embodiment.
  • the S1 message containing the UE NAS message may be a terminal related message or the like.
  • the S1/X2 message including the UE NAS message may be separately classified as one type, and may be mapped to SRB1 or SRB2 or an SRB3 (the priority of the SRB is 2, or 4). The example is not limited.
  • the involved messages such as RRC messages
  • RRC messages such as handover requests, handover replies/acknowledgement messages, etc.
  • the signaling priority is high. Therefore, such RRC messages can be set to have a higher priority than RRC messages containing other S1 and X2 messages.
  • the RRC message involved in the RN handover process is mapped to SRB1, and other RRC messages including the S1 and X2 messages are mapped to SRB (s) having a lower priority than SRB1, such as SRB2 or multiple different priorities.
  • Level SRBs (such as SRB2, SRB3, SRBn, etc., can specifically put different priority S1/X2 messages in different priority SRBs).
  • SRB can correspond to different priority logical channels
  • the RRC message involved in the RN handover process is mapped into SRB1, and if the SRB can be mapped to logical channels of different priorities, then the RN handover process is involved.
  • the RRC message is mapped to a high priority logical channel corresponding to SRB1, such as a logical channel with a priority of 1, to ensure that such messages are processed first.
  • the S1 message corresponding to the non-terminal related service/service may be: a reset message RESET message or a reset confirmation message RESET ACK message in the reset procedure, the error indication process (The Error indication message ERROR INDICATION message, SI setup request message SI SETUP REQUEST message or SI setup reply message SI SETUP RESPONSE message, Overload Start procedure message, overload stop procedure Overload stop message in the Overload Stop procedure OVERLOAD STOP message, Base station direct information transmission process eNB Direct Information Transfer procedure MME Direct Information TRANSFER message in the MME Direct Information Transfer procedure, MME DIRECT INFORMATION TRANSFER message in the MME Direct Information Transfer procedure, Base Station Configuration Transfer Message ENB in the eNB Configuration Transfer procedure CONFIGURATION TRANSFER message, MME configures the MME configuration transport message MME CONFIGURATION TRANSFER message in the MME Configuration Transfer procedure.
  • the error indication process The Error indication message ERROR INDICATION message, SI setup request message SI SETUP REQUEST message or SI setup reply message
  • the S1 terminal related message can be:
  • E-RAB SETUP REQUEST message or E-RAB SETUP RESPONSE message in the E-RAB Setup procedure E-RAB MODIFY REQUEST message or E-RAB MODIFY RESPONSE message
  • E-RAB Release procedure E-RAB RELEASE COMMAND message or E-RAB RELEASE RESPONSE message
  • Initial Context Setup procedure flow INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUEST message or INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP RESPONSE message
  • UE Context Release Request procedure flow UE CONTEXT RELEASE REQUEST message
  • Handover HANDOVER CANCEL message or HANDOVER CANCEL ACKNOWLEDGE message in the Cancel procedure flow UE Context Release Request procedure flow
  • the X2AP Basic Mobility Procedures are all related to a single terminal.
  • the X2 message in the corresponding process is a terminal-related message, which can be:
  • HANDOVER REQUEST message or HANDOVER REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message or HANDOVER PREPARATION FAILURE message in the Handover Preparation process SN STATUS TRANSFER message in the SN Status Transfer procedure flow, UE CONTEXT RELEASE message in the UE Context Release procedure flow, Handover Cancel procedure flow HANDOVER CANCEL message, etc.
  • X2 Global Procedures does not involve a single terminal.
  • the corresponding X2 message is a non-terminal related message. Specifically, it can be:
  • LOAD INFORMATION message in the Load Indication procedure ERROR INDICATION message in the Error Indication procedure, X2 SETUP REQUEST message or X2 SETUP RESPONSE message in the X2 Setup procedure, RESET REQUEST message in the Reset procedure flow or RESET RESPONSE message, ENB CONFIGURATION UPDATE message or ENB CONFIGURATION UPDATE ACK message or ENB CONFIGURATION UPDATE FAILURE message in the eNB Configuration Update procedure flow, RESOURCE STATUS REQUEST message or RESOURCE STATUS RESPONSE message or RESOURCE STATUS FAILURE message in the Resource Status Reporting procedure flow, RESOURCE STATUS UPDATE message, etc.
  • the message used in the handover preparation process is a delay-sensitive X2 message
  • the load indication message is a delay-insensitive X2 message, etc., and is not classed here.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a LTE-A message processing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the device includes:
  • a priority determining unit 61 configured to acquire an S1 message or an X2 message, and determine a priority of the S1 message or the X2 message;
  • a bearer unit 62 configured to carry the S1 message or the X2 message in a radio resource control message
  • the first mapping unit 63 is configured to map the radio resource control message to a signaling radio bearer corresponding to the priority in.
  • the S1 message or the X2 message of different priorities are mapped in different signaling radio bearers, so that the S1 message or the X2 message with higher priority can be mapped to the high priority.
  • Level signaling radio bearers, and get priority scheduling, can increase the message Rational flexibility.
  • the mapping unit 63 may include: a first mapping module, configured to: when the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message is a high priority, map the RRC message to the first of the high priority Transmitting in the signaling radio bearer; the second mapping module is configured to: when the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message is a low priority, map the radio resource control message to the second signaling radio bearer of the low priority In transit.
  • the device may further include: a second mapping unit, configured to determine a sub-priority of the S1 message or the X2 message, and map the signaling radio bearer to a logical channel corresponding to the sub-priority.
  • the device may further include: an information acquiring unit, configured to acquire the RRC message from the bearer unit 62, and read the indication information unit in the RRC message to obtain the RRC message
  • an information acquiring unit configured to acquire the RRC message from the bearer unit 62, and read the indication information unit in the RRC message to obtain the RRC message
  • the type and priority of the S1 message or the X2 message included in the first mapping unit 63 is notified of the type and priority of the S1 message or the X2 message.
  • the device may be a base station (including various types of base stations such as a NodeB or an eNodeB) or a relay node.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

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Abstract

A message processing method and device for Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) is provided, wherein the method includes the following steps: obtaining an S1 message or X2 message, and determining the priority of the S1 message or X2 message; bearing the S1 message or X2 message in a radio resource control message; mapping the radio resource control message to the signaling radio bearer corresponding to the priority. Using the method, the flexibility in message processing can be increased.

Description

一种 LTE-A的消息处理方法和设备  LTE-A message processing method and device
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域, 尤其涉及一种 LTE-A的消息处理方法和设备。  The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a LTE-A message processing method and device.
背景技术 Background technique
LTE-A ( LTE- Advance, LTE的演进)技术是 LTE ( Long Term Evolution, 长期演进 )技术的升级版, 其采用中继技术将基站与终端之间的无线链路分割 为基站与中继节点间的链路、 中继节点与终端之间的链路, 实现更好的容量及 覆盖。 图 1 为一种 LTE-A 无线接入网的示意图, 该网络中包括一施主基站 LTE-A (LTE-Advance, LTE Evolution) technology is an upgraded version of LTE (Long Term Evolution) technology, which uses relay technology to divide the radio link between the base station and the terminal into base stations and relay nodes. The link between the link, the relay node and the terminal enables better capacity and coverage. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an LTE-A radio access network, where the network includes a donor base station
( DeNB, Donor eNodeB )、 一中继节点 (RN, Relay Node )、 及该中继节点下 属的 3个用户设备(UE, User Equipment )。 所述每个用户设备也就是一个终 端, 3个终端被分别标记为 UE1、 UE2和 UE3, 它们与 RN之间的接口为 Uu 口; RN与 DeNB间的接口则为 Un口; 基站之间的接口被称为 X2接口; 基 站与移动管理实体( MME, Mobility Management Entity )或网关( GW, Gateway ) 间的接口为 SI接口。 利用 X2接口传输的消息称为 X2消息, 利用 S1接口传 输的消息称为 S1消息。 (DeNB, Donor eNodeB), a relay node (RN, Relay Node), and three user equipments (UE, User Equipment) under the relay node. Each user equipment is also a terminal, and the three terminals are respectively labeled as UE1, UE2, and UE3, and the interface between them and the RN is a Uu interface; the interface between the RN and the DeNB is an Un port; The interface is called an X2 interface; the interface between the base station and the Mobility Management Entity (MME) or the gateway (GW, Gateway) is an SI interface. Messages transmitted using the X2 interface are called X2 messages, and messages transmitted using the S1 interface are called S1 messages.
在目前的 LTE或 LTE-A技术中, S1消息或 X2消息是通过承载在 RRC In the current LTE or LTE-A technology, an S1 message or an X2 message is carried over the RRC.
( Radio Resource Control, 无线资源控制) 消息中传输的。 而 RRC消息则以 SRB ( Signalling Radio Bearer, 信令无线承载) 的方式传输。 SRB 除了承载 RRC消息之外, 还可承载 NAS ( Non Access Stratum, 非接入层)消息, SRB 可分为三类,即 SRB0、 SRB1、 SRB2。 SRBO使用公共控制信道( Common Control Channel, 以下筒称 CCCH )逻辑信道传输 RRC消息; SRB1使用专用控制信 道( Dedicated Control Channel, 以下筒称 DCCH )逻辑信道传输 RRC消息和 NAS消息; SRB2使用 DCCH逻辑信道传输 NAS消息。使用 DCCH逻辑信道 的 SRB1和 SRB2 中, SRB1的优先级比 SRB2要高, SRB1对应的逻辑信道 优先级( Priority )是 1 , 为最高优先级, 通常表示为逻辑信道优先级 1 , SRB2 对应的逻辑信道优先级为 3, 通常表示为逻辑信道优先级 3。 在目前 LTE协议 MAC ( Media Access Control, 媒体访问控制)层调度中, 逻辑信道优先级越 高, 那么对应地 MAC层调度优先级也就越高。 对于 SRB1和 SRB2, 系统调 度时会提供无限大 ( infinity ) 的优先比特率(Prioritized Bit Rate ), 也就是说 系统目前有多少资源, 那么就会为相应 SRB1和 SRB2提供多少资源。 (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control) Transmitted in the message. The RRC message is transmitted in the form of SRB (Signaling Radio Bearer). In addition to the RRC message, the SRB can also carry NAS (Non-Access Stratum) messages. The SRBs can be classified into three types, namely SRB0, SRB1, and SRB2. The SRBO uses the Common Control Channel (hereinafter referred to as CCCH) logical channel to transmit RRC messages; SRB1 uses a Dedicated Control Channel (hereinafter referred to as DCCH) logical channel to transmit RRC messages and NAS messages; SRB2 uses DCCH logical channels. Transfer NAS messages. In SRB1 and SRB2 using DCCH logical channels, SRB1 has higher priority than SRB1, and logical channel corresponding to SRB1 The priority is 1 and is the highest priority. It is usually expressed as logical channel priority 1 and the logical channel priority corresponding to SRB2 is 3, which is usually expressed as logical channel priority 3. In the current LTE protocol (Media Access Control) layer scheduling, the higher the logical channel priority, the higher the MAC layer scheduling priority. For SRB1 and SRB2, the system schedules the infinity priority bit rate (Prireitized Bit Rate), which means how much resources the system currently has, and how much resources are provided for the corresponding SRB1 and SRB2.
现有技术至少存在以下缺点: 现有技术对所有 S1消息或 X2消息进行同样 的处理流程, 不能对不同类型的 S1消息或 X2消息进行针对性的处理, 消息处 理的方式不够灵活。  The prior art has at least the following disadvantages: The prior art performs the same processing procedure for all S1 messages or X2 messages, and cannot perform targeted processing on different types of S1 messages or X2 messages, and the manner of message processing is not flexible enough.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种 LTE-A的消息处理方法和设备, 以灵活处理不同 类型的 S1消息或 X2消息。  The embodiment of the invention provides a LTE-A message processing method and device, which can flexibly process different types of S1 messages or X2 messages.
本发明实施例提供一种 LTE-A的消息处理方法, 包括:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a LTE-A message processing method, including:
获取 S1消息或 X2消息, 确定所述 S1消息或 X2消息的优先级; 将所述 S1消息或 X2消息承载在无线资源控制消息中;  Obtaining an S1 message or an X2 message, determining a priority of the S1 message or the X2 message; and carrying the S1 message or the X2 message in a radio resource control message;
将所述无线资源控制消息映射在与所述优先级对应的信令无线承载中。 本发明实施例还提供一种 LTE-A的消息处理设备, 包括:  The radio resource control message is mapped in a signaling radio bearer corresponding to the priority. An embodiment of the present invention further provides an LTE-A message processing device, including:
优先级确定单元, 用于获取 S1消息或 X2消息, 确定所述 S1消息或 X2 消息的优先级;  a priority determining unit, configured to acquire an S1 message or an X2 message, and determine a priority of the S1 message or the X2 message;
承载单元, 用于将所述 S1消息或 X2消息承载在无线资源控制消息中; 第一映射单元,用于将所述无线资源控制消息映射在与所述优先级对应的 信令无线承载中。  a bearer unit, configured to carry the S1 message or the X2 message in a radio resource control message, where the first mapping unit is configured to map the radio resource control message in a signaling radio bearer corresponding to the priority.
由上述方案可知, 本发明实施例通过确定 S1消息或 X2消息的优先级, 使得不同优先级的 S1消息或 X2消息映射在不同的信令无线承载中, 使得优 先级高的 S1消息或 X2消息能映射在高优先级的信令无线承载中, 并得到优 先调度, 可增加对消息处理的灵活性。 According to the foregoing solution, the S1 message or the X2 message of different priorities is mapped in different signaling radio bearers by using the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message, so that the S1 message or the X2 message with high priority is obtained. Can be mapped in high-priority signaling radio bearers and is excellent Scheduling first, can increase the flexibility of message processing.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为一种 LTE-A无线接入网的示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of an LTE-A radio access network;
图 2为本发明实施例提供的一种 LTE-A的消息处理方法的示意图; 图 3为本发明实施例提供的一种 SRB映射过程的示意图;  2 is a schematic diagram of a LTE-A message processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an SRB mapping process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例提供的另一种 SRB映射过程的示意图;  FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another SRB mapping process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例提供的另一种 SRB映射过程的示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another SRB mapping process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例提供的一种 LTE-A的消息处理设备的示意图。  FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a message processing device of LTE-A according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将结合附图, 对本发明的实施方案进行详细描述。 需要说明的是, 以 下实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明实施 例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施 例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
图 2为本发明实施例提供的一种 LTE-A的消息处理方法的示意图, 所述 方法包括:  FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a LTE-A message processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method includes:
S21: 获取 S1消息或 X2消息, 确定所述 S1消息或 X2消息的优先级; S21: Obtain an S1 message or an X2 message, and determine a priority of the S1 message or the X2 message.
S22: 将所述 S1消息或 X2消息承载在无线资源控制消息中; S22: The S1 message or the X2 message is carried in a radio resource control message.
S23: 将所述无线资源控制消息映射在与所述优先级对应的信令无线承载 中。  S23: Map the radio resource control message in a signaling radio bearer corresponding to the priority.
本实施例通过确定 S1消息或 X2消息的优先级,使得不同优先级的 S1消 息或 X2消息映射在不同的信令无线承载中, 使得优先级高的 S1 消息或 X2 消息能映射在高优先级的信令无线承载中, 并得到优先调度, 可增加对消息处 理的灵活性。  In this embodiment, by determining the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message, the S1 message or the X2 message of different priorities are mapped in different signaling radio bearers, so that the S1 message or the X2 message with high priority can be mapped to the high priority. In the signaling radio bearer, and prioritized scheduling, the flexibility of message processing can be increased.
在一种具体应用中,所述将所述无线资源控制消息映射在与所述优先级对 应的信令无线承载中包括: 当所述 S1消息或 X2消息的优先级为高优先级时, 将所述无线资源控制消息映射在高优先级的第一信令无线承载中传输;当所述 S1消息或 X2消息的优先级为低优先级时,将所述无线资源控制消息映射在低 优先级的第二信令无线承载中传输。 In a specific application, the mapping the radio resource control message to the priority pair The signaling radio bearer includes: when the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message is a high priority, mapping the radio resource control message in a high priority first signaling radio bearer; When the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message is low priority, the RRC message mapping is transmitted in the second signaling radio bearer of the low priority.
在一种应用场景中, 所述确定 S 1消息或 X2消息的优先级包括: 当所述 S1消息或 X2消息为与终端相关的消息时, 确定所述 S1消息或 X2消息为高 优先级; 当所述 S 1消息或 X2消息为与终端不相关的消息时, 确定所述 S1消 息或 X2消息为氐优先级。在另一种应用场景中, 所述确定 S1消息或 X2消息 的优先级包括: 当所述 S 1消息或 X2消息为对时延敏感的消息时, 确定所述 S1消息或 X2消息为高优先级; 当所述 S1消息或 X2消息为对时延不敏感的 消息时, 确定所述 S1消息或 X2消息为低优先级。 上述过程按照与终端是否 相关或对时延敏感程度将所述 S 1消息或 X2消息分为 2类, 实际上将述 S1消 息或 X2消息的类型可按照其它方式划分。例如, 所述 S 1消息或 X2消息可分 为与终端相关( UE-Specific )且对时延敏感的消息、 与终端相关且对时延不敏 感的消息、 与终端不相关( Non UE-Specific )的消息 3类, 其中第一类消息为 高优先级, 低 2类消息为低优先级。 或者, S1消息或 X2消息也可分为与终端 相关且对时延敏感的消息、与终端相关且对时延不敏感的消息、与终端不相关 且对时延敏感的消息、 与终端不相关且对时延不敏感的消息 4 类, 其中前 2 类消息为高优先级,后 2类消息为低优先级; 也可以设定所述 4类消息中第一 和第三类消息为高优先级, 第二和第四类消息为低优先级。 怎样根据不同消息 的分类将消息划分为不同优先级还有多种方式, 此处不再——列举, 本领域人 员能够灵活的根据具体应用场景和实际需求的不同将不同类型的消息确定为 不同优先级。  In an application scenario, determining the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message includes: determining, when the S1 message or the X2 message is a message related to the terminal, that the S1 message or the X2 message is a high priority; When the S1 message or the X2 message is a message that is not related to the terminal, it is determined that the S1 message or the X2 message is a priority. In another application scenario, determining the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message includes: determining that the S1 message or the X2 message is a high priority when the S1 message or the X2 message is a delay sensitive message Level: When the S1 message or the X2 message is a message that is not sensitive to delay, it is determined that the S1 message or the X2 message is low priority. The foregoing process classifies the S1 message or the X2 message into two categories according to whether the terminal is related or sensitive to delay. In fact, the type of the S1 message or the X2 message may be divided according to other manners. For example, the S1 message or the X2 message may be classified into a UE-specific (UE-Specific) and delay-sensitive message, a terminal-related and delay-insensitive message, and not related to the terminal (Non-UE-Specific) The message class 3, where the first type of message is high priority and the low class 2 message is low priority. Alternatively, the S1 message or the X2 message may also be classified into a terminal-related and delay-sensitive message, a terminal-related and delay-insensitive message, a terminal-insensitive and delay-sensitive message, and not related to the terminal. And the delay-insensitive message class 4, wherein the first two types of messages are high priority, and the latter two types of messages are low priority; the first and third types of messages in the four types of messages may also be set as high priority. Level, second and fourth type messages are low priority. How to divide messages into different priorities according to the classification of different messages and there are many ways, here no longer - enumeration, the personnel in the field can flexibly determine different types of messages according to specific application scenarios and actual needs. priority.
进一步地, 所述方法还可包括: 确定所述 S1消息或 X2消息的子优先级, 将所述信令无线承载映射到与所述子优先级对应的逻辑信道上传输。在本过程 中, 无线资源控制消息被映射在对应优先级的信令无线承载中后, 所述信令无 线承载可能还可以配置成与多个不同优先级的逻辑信道对应,使不同子优先级 的消息在不同的相应逻辑信道上传输,也即是对相关消息的优先级进行了进一 步划分,保证同一优先级下不同子优先级的消息能有先后处理顺序, 进一步增 加了处理消息的灵活性。 Further, the method may further include: determining a sub-priority of the S1 message or the X2 message, and mapping the signaling radio bearer to a logical channel corresponding to the sub-priority. In this process After the RRC message is mapped to the signaling radio bearer of the corresponding priority, the signaling radio bearer may also be configured to correspond to multiple logical channels of different priorities, so that different sub-priority messages are The transmission on different corresponding logical channels further divides the priority of related messages to ensure that messages of different sub-priorities of the same priority can be processed in sequence, further increasing the flexibility of processing messages.
在一种具体应用中, 可在无线资源控制消息中增加一指示信息单元, 以指 示所述 S1 消息或 X2 消息的种类或优先级。 所述指示信息单元可以是 IE ( Information Element, 信息单元 )或者 IE Container (容器;), 所述 S 1或 X2 消息可放置于所述 IE或 IE Container中。 相应地, 在将所述 S1消息或 X2消 息承载在无线资源控制消息中后,接收方可读取所述无线资源控制消息中的指 示信息单元, 以获取所述无线资源控制消息中包括的 S1消息或 X2消息的种 类或优先级, 以便在后续将 S1 消息放在 S 1协议栈中处理, 将 X2消息放在 X2协议栈中处理。对于接收方或者发送方,可将包含了高优先级的 S 1消息承 载在无线资源控制消息, 如可将 S1消息包含在 S lAP_priorityl IE中, 并将此 IE 承载在无线资源控制消息中; 或者将高优先级的 S 1 消息包含在 SlAP_UE_Specific IE 中,并将此 IE承载某个无线资源控制消息中, 而该无线 资源控制消息是在高优先级的 SRB 中传输, 如 SRB 1 , 也即是将高优先级的 S1消息映射到了高优先级的 SRB中, 由此能够得到高优先级的调度和处理, 对应地接收方也会对此 S1消息进行高优先级的调度和处理。 同理, 对于低优 先级的 S1消息,可将包含了低优先级的 S1消息承载在无线资源控制消息,如 可将 S 1消息包含在 SlAP_priority3 IE中,并将此 IE承载在无线资源控制消息 中;或者将 S1消息包含在 SlAP_Non_UE_Specific IE 中,并将此 IE承载在某 个无线资源控制消息中,而该无线资源控制消息是在低优先级的 SRB中传输, 如 SRB3 , 也即是将低优先级的 S1消息映射到了低优先级的 SRB中。 同理, 对于 X2消息亦然, 此处不再具体展开。 本领域技术人员可以理解, 无线资源 控制消息(RRC message )可以有多种, 可以用一种特定无线资源控制消息 载特定种类、 特定优先级的消息(如 S1或者 X2消息)。 这样, 无需在一个特 定无线资源控制消息采用 IE或者 IE Container进行指示, MAC层会根据该特 定无线资源控制消息所对应的 SRB优先级进行调度, 对应地接收方会根据该 特定无线资源控制消息的类型得知其中承载的为 S1消息还是 X2消息。 所述 特定无线资源控制消息可以是新定义的无线资源控制消息,也可以是现有的无 线资源控制消息。 特别地, 以 S1是与终端相关消息为例, 可新定义一个 RRC 消息叫做 SlAP_UE_Specific RRC消息, 该 RRC消息就包含与终端相关且时 延敏感类的 S1消息, 那么将该消息映射到高优先级的 SRB中 (如 SRB 1中) 传输,那么由此该 RRC消息会得到高优先级的调度。同时接收方接收到该 RRC 消息后,可以马上知道该 RRC消息中包含的内容是 S 1消息,那么会将该 RRC 消息中包含的内容放到 S1协议栈处理。 至于该 RRC消息中是否需要 IE或 IE container 不做限定。 In a specific application, an indication information element may be added to the RRC message to indicate the type or priority of the S1 message or the X2 message. The indication information unit may be an IE (Information Element) or an IE Container (container;), and the S1 or X2 message may be placed in the IE or IE Container. Correspondingly, after the S1 message or the X2 message is carried in the RRC message, the receiver may read the indication information unit in the RRC message to obtain the S1 included in the RRC message. The type or priority of the message or X2 message, so that the S1 message is subsequently processed in the S1 protocol stack, and the X2 message is placed in the X2 protocol stack. For the receiver or the sender, the S1 message including the high priority may be carried in the RRC message, for example, the S1 message may be included in the S1AP_priority1 IE, and the IE is carried in the RRC message; or The high priority S 1 message is included in the SlAP_UE_Specific IE, and the IE is carried in a radio resource control message, and the radio resource control message is transmitted in a high priority SRB, such as SRB 1, that is, The high-priority S1 message is mapped to the high-priority SRB, so that high-priority scheduling and processing can be obtained, and correspondingly, the receiver also performs high-priority scheduling and processing on the S1 message. Similarly, for the low priority S1 message, the S1 message including the low priority may be carried in the RRC message, such as the S1 message may be included in the S1AP_priority3 IE, and the IE is carried in the RRC message. Or; include the S1 message in the SlAP_Non_UE_Specific IE, and carry the IE in a certain radio resource control message, and the radio resource control message is transmitted in the low priority SRB, such as SRB3, that is, it will be low The priority S1 message is mapped to the low priority SRB. For the same reason, the same is true for the X2 message, which is not specifically extended here. Those skilled in the art can understand that wireless resources There may be multiple control messages (RRC messages), and a particular radio resource control message may carry a particular type of message of a particular priority (such as an S1 or X2 message). In this way, the eNB or the IE Container is not required to be instructed by the IE or the IE Container, and the MAC layer performs scheduling according to the SRB priority corresponding to the specific radio resource control message, and the corresponding receiver controls the message according to the specific radio resource. The type knows whether it is an S1 message or an X2 message. The specific radio resource control message may be a newly defined radio resource control message, or may be an existing radio resource control message. Specifically, taking S1 as a terminal-related message as an example, an RRC message may be newly defined as an S1AP_UE_Specific RRC message, and the RRC message includes a terminal-related and delay-sensitive S1 message, and then the message is mapped to a high priority. In the SRB (as in SRB 1) transmission, then the RRC message will get a high priority scheduling. At the same time, after receiving the RRC message, the receiver can immediately know that the content included in the RRC message is an S1 message, and then the content included in the RRC message is put into the S1 protocol stack for processing. Whether IE or IE container is required in the RRC message is not limited.
IE container或者 IE中包含 S1消息, 具体地可以是: 单个 UE的同一优 先级的多个 S1消息, 或者是单个 UE的某几个优先级的多个 S1消息, 或者是 多个 UE的同等优先级 S1消息或者同类型 S1消息, 或者是多个 UE的多个同 等优先级 S 1消息或者多个同类型 S1消息, 或者是一个 UE的所有 S1消息, 或者是多个 UE的所有 S1消息。 一个 IE中可包含 S1消息列表, 该表里面包 含该 IE中包含 S1消息索引 Index、 或者终端的标示符, 以及每个 UE的 S1消 息的个数等等。  The S1 message is included in the IE container or the IE, and may be: multiple S1 messages of the same priority of a single UE, or multiple S1 messages of a certain priority of a single UE, or equal priority of multiple UEs. The S1 message or the S1 message of the same type, or multiple equal-priority S1 messages of multiple UEs or multiple S1 messages of the same type, or all S1 messages of one UE, or all S1 messages of multiple UEs. An IE may include a list of S1 messages, the bread containing the S1 message index Index, or the identifier of the terminal, and the number of S1 messages of each UE, and the like.
另夕卜,可以动态配置 RRC消息对应的 SRB优先级。动态配置的意思是说, 在某种情况下, 将较高优先级的 RRC消息或者是包含了高优先级 S 1/X2消息 的 RRC消息映射到高优先级的 SRB (如 SRB 1 ) 中, 较低优先级的 RRC消息 或者是包含了较低优先级 S1/X2 消息的 RRC消息映射到低优先级 SRB (如 SRB2 ) 中。 方式 1:将不同 RRC消息动态影射到优先级不同的 SRB上。以一个新 RRC 消息承载一种优先级的 S1消息为例,假设将 S1消息分成了 3种优先级,分别 承载在 3个不同的新定义的 RRC消息中, 如 RRC_S1AP1、 RRC_S1AP2和 RRC_S1AP3 消息, 系统默认或者第一次配置时, 将 RRC_S1AP1消息映射到 SRB1上, 而 RRC_S1AP2和 RRC_S1AP3 映射到 SRB2上传输。 特别地, 某 种情况下,可以动态配置该 3种 RRC消息与 SRB对应关系,如将 RRC_S1AP2 映射到 SRB1中传输,其他配置不变。又或者将该 3种消息都映射到 SRB2中。 当然上述情况也可以通过现有的 RRC消息实现,通过现有的 RRC消息来 7 载 S1消息, 每一类优先级的 S1消息承载在一个现有的 RRC消息中。 在此不作 重复描述。 In addition, the SRB priority corresponding to the RRC message can be dynamically configured. Dynamic configuration means that, in some cases, a higher priority RRC message or an RRC message containing a high priority S 1/X2 message is mapped to a high priority SRB (such as SRB 1 ). The lower priority RRC message or the RRC message containing the lower priority S1/X2 message is mapped into the lower priority SRB (such as SRB2). Manner 1: Dynamically map different RRC messages to SRBs with different priorities. Taking a new RRC message carrying a priority S1 message as an example, it is assumed that the S1 message is divided into three priorities, which are respectively carried in three different newly defined RRC messages, such as RRC_S1AP1, RRC_S1AP2, and RRC_S1AP3 messages. By default or the first configuration, the RRC_S1AP1 message is mapped to SRB1, and RRC_S1AP2 and RRC_S1AP3 are mapped to the transmission on SRB2. In particular, in some cases, the three types of RRC messages and SRBs can be dynamically configured. For example, RRC_S1AP2 is mapped to SRB1 for transmission, and other configurations are unchanged. Or map the three kinds of messages to SRB2. Of course, the foregoing situation can also be implemented by using an existing RRC message, and the S1 message is carried by the existing RRC message, and each type of priority S1 message is carried in an existing RRC message. No repeated description is given here.
关于如何达到动态配置, 下面进行筒要说明。 例如, 系统可以对 RRC消 息配置一个标示符, 表示该 RRC消息是动态配置到 SRB1中、 还是 SRB2中。 或者系统可建立两个 RRC消息优先级集合,高优先级集合中的 RRC消息可以 映射到高优先级的 SRB (如 SRB1 ) 中, 低优先级集合的 RRC消息可以映射 到低优先级的 SRB (如 SRB2 ) 中, 那么只要动态地将 RRC消息放到其中一 个集合中, 那么就可以达到了动态配置的目的。 具体地, 可以根据 S1协议层 的指示, 获知该 S1消息是高优先级的或者低优先级的, 或者是通过指示的优 先级信息, 来将该 S1消息承载到相匹配的 IE或 IE Container中, 通过放在相 匹配的 RRC消息中, 映射到高优先级或者氐优先级的 SRB中。  For how to achieve dynamic configuration, the following is a description of the cartridge. For example, the system may configure an identifier for the RRC message to indicate whether the RRC message is dynamically configured into SRB1 or SRB2. Or the system may establish two RRC message priority sets, the RRC message in the high priority set may be mapped to the high priority SRB (such as SRB1), and the RRC message of the low priority set may be mapped to the low priority SRB ( As in SRB2), as long as the RRC message is dynamically placed in one of the sets, the purpose of dynamic configuration can be achieved. Specifically, according to the indication of the S1 protocol layer, the S1 message is learned to be high-priority or low-priority, or the S1 message is carried to the matched IE or IE Container by using the indicated priority information. , by placing it in a matching RRC message, mapping to a high priority or 氐 priority SRB.
方式 2: 将不同优先级的 S1消息动态承载在不同的 RRC消息中, 而通过 不同 RRC消息与不同 SRB静态影射关系, 将不同优先级的 S1消息动态影射 到优先级不同的 SRB上。 可将 S1消息优先级分成 N个种类, 以 N=3为例, 同时将该 3 类 S1消息,分别承载 3个 IE中,分别为 SlAP_Dedicated_first IE、 S 1 AP_Dedicated_second IE和 S 1 AP_Dedicated_third IE。 系统默认或者第一次 配置时, 将 SlAP_Dedicated_first IE放在 RRC1消息中, 同时该 RRC1消息映 射到 SRB 1上; 将 SlAP_Dedicated_second IE、 SlAP_Dedicated_third IE放在 RRC2消息中, 或者将该两种 IE的对应 SI消息都放在 RRC2的一个 IE中, 同时该 RRC2消息影射到 SRB2中。 特别地, 该 RRC1消息影射到 SRB 1中, RRC2消息影射到 SRB2中不变。 在某种情况下, 可以动态配置该 3种 IE与 SRB 对应关系, 如在 RRC1 消息中包含 S lAP_Dedicated_first IE 和 S 1 AP_Dedicated_second IE,或者在 RRC1消息中用一个 IE包含了上述两个 IE 内的 S I消息内容; RRC2消息中包含仅 SlAP_Dedicated_third IE。 Manner 2: The S1 messages of different priorities are dynamically carried in different RRC messages, and the S1 messages of different priorities are dynamically mapped to the SRBs with different priorities by different RRC messages and different SRB static mapping relationships. The priority of the S1 message can be divided into N types, and N=3 is taken as an example. The three types of S1 messages are respectively carried in three IEs, namely, SlAP_Dedicated_first IE, S1 AP_Dedicated_second IE, and S1 AP_Dedicated_third IE. When the system is configured by default or the first time, the SlAP_Dedicated_first IE is placed in the RRC1 message, and the RRC1 message is mapped. The S1AP_Dedicated_second IE, the SlAP_Dedicated_third IE are placed in the RRC2 message, or the corresponding SI messages of the two IEs are placed in one IE of the RRC2, and the RRC2 message is mapped into the SRB2. In particular, the RRC1 message is mapped into SRB 1, and the RRC2 message is mapped to SRB2 unchanged. In some cases, the mapping between the three IEs and the SRB may be dynamically configured, such as including the S lAP_Dedicated_first IE and the S 1 AP_Dedicated_second IE in the RRC1 message, or including the SI in the two IEs by using one IE in the RRC1 message. Message content; The RRC2 message contains only the SlAP_Dedicated_third IE.
在某种情况下, 中继为了自身服务需要的 RRC消息更加重要, 需要影射 到 SRB 1中传输, 其他 RRC消息都应映射到 SRB2上传输, 而如移动中继切 换过程中, Un接口传递的相关 RRC消息传输比其他消息要更加重要, 那么这 个时候, 与移动中继切换相关的 RRC消息(如切换指示消息, RRC重配置消 息, 切换到新小区后中继与目标基站进行 S1或者 X2接口建立的消息等等) 应该映射到高优先级的 SRB (如 SRB 1 ) 中传输, 而其他 RRC消息 (如^载 了移动中继服务下的 S 1/X2消息的 RRC消息)应该映射到低优先级的 SRB(如 SRB2 ) 中。  In some cases, the RRC message required by the relay for its own service is more important, and needs to be mapped to the transmission in SRB 1. Other RRC messages should be mapped to the transmission on SRB2, and in the process of mobile relay handover, the Un interface transmits The related RRC message transmission is more important than other messages. Then, at this time, the RRC message related to the mobile relay handover (such as the handover indication message, the RRC reconfiguration message, and the handover to the new cell, the relay and the target base station perform the S1 or X2 interface. Established messages, etc.) should be mapped to high priority SRBs (such as SRB 1) for transmission, while other RRC messages (such as RRC messages carrying S 1/X2 messages under mobile relay services) should be mapped to low Priority in SRB (such as SRB2).
为便于理解, 下面以 S1消息的处理为例进行具体说明, X2消息的处理过 程与 S1消息的处理过程类似。 在一种实现方式中, 可将 S1消息分成如下 3类: 与终端相关而且对时延敏感的消息、与终端相关而且对时延不敏感的消息、 以 及与终端不相关的消息, 分别取名为 S1A类, S 1B类, S 1C类消息。 S1消息也 可被分为: 与终端相关的消息、 与终端不相关而且对时延敏感的消息、 以及与 终端不相关而且对时延不敏感的消息 ,本领域技术人员还可以根据实际需求的 不同对相关消息进行其它不同类型的分类, 这并不影响本实施例的实施。所述 3类消息的优先级不同,它们被放在 RRC消息中,并映射到不同类型的 SRB (如 SRB 1和 SRB2 )上。具体地,在所述 3类消息中,如果 S1A类消息需要优先处理, 即其优先级最高, 可将其放入现有的一个 RRC消息中, 如 RRC X消息, 该 RRC X消息被映射到 SRB 1上, 因此实际上就是将 S 1 A类消息映射到 SRB 1上传输。 可选地, 可以给包含该 S1A类消息的 RRC消息增加一专用的 IE或者 IE Container, 并利用该 IE或 IE Container指示该消息是何种消息。 例如, 可在包含 S1A类消息的 RRC消息中增加一 IE, 该 IE名字为 SlAP_Dedicated_first, 那么 RRC层读到该 RRC消息中的该 IE时就会知道该 RRC消息中包含的是 S1消息,且 需要被优先调度。 For ease of understanding, the following describes the processing of the S1 message as an example. The processing of the X2 message is similar to the processing of the S1 message. In an implementation manner, the S1 message may be classified into the following three categories: a terminal-related and delay-sensitive message, a terminal-related and delay-insensitive message, and a message not related to the terminal, respectively named For S1A class, S 1B class, S 1C class message. The S1 message can also be divided into: a message related to the terminal, a message that is not related to the terminal and is sensitive to the delay, and a message that is not related to the terminal and is not sensitive to the delay, and can also be used by those skilled in the art according to actual needs. Different types of classification of related messages are performed differently, which does not affect the implementation of the embodiment. The three types of messages have different priorities, they are placed in RRC messages and mapped to different types of SRBs (such as SRB 1 and SRB2). Specifically, in the type 3 message, if the S1A type message needs to be processed preferentially, that is, its priority is the highest, it can be put into an existing RRC message, such as an RRC X message, the RRC. The X message is mapped onto SRB 1, so the S1 Class A message is actually mapped onto SRB 1 for transmission. Optionally, a dedicated IE or IE Container may be added to the RRC message containing the S1A class message, and the IE or IE Container is used to indicate what message the message is. For example, an IE may be added to the RRC message that includes the S1A type message, and the IE name is S1AP_Dedicated_first. Then, when the RRC layer reads the IE in the RRC message, it knows that the RRC message includes the S1 message, and needs to be Priority is scheduled.
所述 S1A类消息可以放在一个 RRC 消息中, 或者可以放在多个 RRC 消息 中传输。 该 RRC消息可以是现有技术中的一个 RRC消息, 还可以是新定义的 RRC消息。 不同优先级的 S1消息, 只要是需要映射到一个 SRB的, 都可以放在 同一个 RRC消息中,或者是多个的 RRC消息中。如果不同优先级的 S1消息是需 要将最终映射到不同的 SRB中的, 需要放到不同 RRC消息中。 具有相同优先级 的 S1和 X2消息, 或者是要映射到相同 SRB的 S1消息和 X2消息, 可以放在同一 RRC 消息, 或者也可以放在不同的 RRC消息中。 如果将 S1和 X2消息放在一个 RRC消息中, 那么需要将该 S 1消息和 X2分别放在该消息的不同 IE或 IE container 中。  The S1A type message may be placed in an RRC message or may be transmitted in multiple RRC messages. The RRC message may be an RRC message in the prior art, and may also be a newly defined RRC message. The S1 messages of different priorities can be placed in the same RRC message or multiple RRC messages as long as they need to be mapped to one SRB. If different priority S1 messages need to be mapped to different SRBs, they need to be placed in different RRC messages. S1 and X2 messages with the same priority, or S1 messages and X2 messages to be mapped to the same SRB, may be placed in the same RRC message, or may be placed in different RRC messages. If the S1 and X2 messages are placed in an RRC message, then the S1 message and X2 need to be placed in different IE or IE containers of the message, respectively.
与此类似地, S1B类消息或 S1C类消息也可以承载在现有的一个 RRC消息 中, 如 RRC Y消息。 该 RRC Y消息可被映射到 SRB2上, 实际上就是将所述 S1B 或 S1C类消息映射到 SRB2上传输, 也可为包含该 S1B或 S1C类消息的 RRC消息 增加一专用的 IE或者 IE Container,以指示 RRC消息中携带的是何种消息。例如, 可在包含该 S1B或 S1C类消息的 RRC消息中增加一 IE , 该 IE名字为 S 1 AP_Dedicated_second。 映射后的数据被传输给接收端, 接收端的 RRC层读 到其接收的 RRC消息中,通过 RRC消息中包含的 IE或 IE Container的内容能够得 知 RRC消息中具体是包含 S 1消息或 X2消息以及他们的优先级。 接收端的 RRC 层在区分出 S1或 X2消息后, 可以将所述消息中携带的 S1或 X2消息放到 SI AP ( SI Application Protocol, SI应用协议 )层或 X2AP ( X2 Application Protocol, X2应用协议)层处理。 如果 RRC层读取的 IE内容为 SlAP_Dedicated_second, 则包含此 IE的消息的调度优先级较低; 如果 RRC层读取的 IE内容为 SlAP_Dedicated_first的消息, 则包含此 IE的消息的调度优先级较高。 本领域技 术人员能够理解, 一个 RRC消息中可包含多个 S1消息或 X2消息, 另外一种方 式可将多个的 S1消息或 X2消息放在多个 RRC消息中处理。 SRB2的调度处理优 先级低于 SRB1 , 因此 S1B类消息或 S1C类消息的处理优先级将低于 S1A类消 息。 Similarly, an S1B type message or an S1C type message may also be carried in an existing RRC message, such as an RRC Y message. The RRC Y message may be mapped to the SRB2, and the S1B or S1C type message may be mapped to the SRB2 transmission, or a dedicated IE or IE Container may be added to the RRC message including the S1B or S1C type message. To indicate what kind of message is carried in the RRC message. For example, an IE may be added to the RRC message including the S1B or S1C type message, and the IE name is S 1 AP_Dedicated_second. The mapped data is transmitted to the receiving end, and the RRC layer of the receiving end reads the RRC message received by the receiving end, and the content of the IE or IE Container included in the RRC message can be used to know that the RRC message specifically includes the S1 message or the X2 message. And their priorities. After the RRC layer of the receiving end distinguishes the S1 or X2 message, the S1 or X2 message carried in the message may be placed in the SI AP (SI Application Protocol) layer or the X2AP (X2 Application Protocol). X2 Application Protocol) layer processing. If the IE content read by the RRC layer is S1AP_Dedicated_second, the scheduling priority of the message including the IE is lower; if the IE content read by the RRC layer is the message of SlAP_Dedicated_first, the scheduling priority of the message including the IE is higher. A person skilled in the art can understand that a plurality of S1 messages or X2 messages can be included in one RRC message, and another method can process multiple S1 messages or X2 messages in multiple RRC messages. The scheduling priority of SRB2 is lower than SRB1, so the processing priority of S1B type messages or S1C type messages will be lower than that of S1A type messages.
上述过程将 SI A类消息归为高优先级; 而将 S1B类和 C类消息归为低优先 级。 在另一种实现方式中, 可将 S1A类和 B类消息归为高优先级, 即该消息对 应 IE Container为 SlAP_Dedicated_first , 而 SIC类消息优先级低, 对应 SlAP_Dedicated_second。 对 X2消息可采用与 SI消息类似的处理方法, 可使 X2 消息的 A和 B类消息对应 X2AP_Dedicated_first, 而使 X2消息的 C类消息对应 X2AP_Dedicated_second。  The above process classifies SI Class A messages as high priority; and class S1B and Class C messages as low priority. In another implementation manner, the S1A class and the B class message may be classified as high priority, that is, the message corresponding to the IE Container is SlAP_Dedicated_first, and the SIC class message has a low priority, corresponding to SlAP_Dedicated_second. For the X2 message, a processing method similar to the SI message can be used, so that the A and B messages of the X2 message correspond to the X2AP_Dedicated_first, and the C message of the X2 message corresponds to the X2AP_Dedicated_second.
在上述过程中, 3类 S1消息被归为 2种优先级, 承载在不同的 RRC消息中, 可以理解, RRC消息种类可以不只有 2种, 而是 N种, 每类 RRC消息与一个优 先级的 S1消息对应; N个优先级的 S1消息可分别被映射在 N种 RRC消息上。 之 前实施例中的 RRC消息分为 RRC X消息和 RRC Y消息 2类, 在实际应用中可根 据需求生成新的 RRC消息以 载 S1消息。 例如, 可生成 3种 RRC消息, 分别为 RRC A、 RRC B、 RRC C消息,以实现承载 3种不同优先级的 SI消息,此 3种 RRC 消息可被映射在对应优先级的 SRB上, 实现不同优先级的调度处理。  In the above process, the three types of S1 messages are classified into two types of priorities, which are carried in different RRC messages. It can be understood that there are only two types of RRC messages, but N types, each type of RRC message and one priority. The S1 message corresponds to; the N priority S1 messages can be mapped on N kinds of RRC messages, respectively. The RRC message in the previous embodiment is classified into the RRC X message and the RRC Y message. In the actual application, a new RRC message can be generated according to the requirement to carry the S1 message. For example, three types of RRC messages, which are RRC A, RRC B, and RRC C messages, can be generated to implement three different priority SI messages, which can be mapped on the corresponding priority SRB. Scheduling processing with different priorities.
上述过程将所有 S1或 XI消息承载在已有 RRC消息或者新生成的 RRC消息 中, 并影射到不同 SRB上传输。 图 3为本发明实施例提供的一种 SRB映射过程 的示意图, 图中将 S1消息分成 2种优先级, 分别承载在 RRC消息 (RRC消息可 以是两个或者多个 RRC消息)后, 将包含高优先级 S1消息的 RRC消息映射在 SRB1 (如逻辑信道优先级为 1的 SRB )上, 将优先级低的映射在 SRB2 (如逻 辑信道优先级为 3的 SRB )上, 每个 SRB映射在其对应逻辑信道上, 2种 SRB的 对应逻辑信道分别用逻辑信道 1和 3表示。在一种具体应用中,可将承载了 S1/X2 消息的一个 SRB对应多个不同的逻辑信道, 这些不同逻辑信道有不同的优先 级。 图 4为本发明实施例提供的另一种 SRB映射过程的示意图, 与图 3的区别在 于:图 4的每种 SRB 可配置多个不同优先级的逻辑信道。例如图 4中, SRB1 (如 优先级为 1的 SRB )可分别对应着优先级为 1的逻辑信道和优先级为 2的逻辑信 道) , 优先级 1大于优先级 2; SRB2 (优先级比 SRB1低的 SRB )则对应优先级 为 3的逻辑信道。 实际上, SRB2也可以配置不同优先级的逻辑信道, 通过不同 优先级的逻辑信道传输不同优先级的 S1消息, 本实施例不再展开。 图 5为本发 明实施例提供的另一种 SRB映射过程的示意图。 在这一映射过程中, S1消息分 为 3种不同优先级, 分别承载在 3类 SRB中, 再分别映射在 3个逻辑信道。 在图 5 中 SRB2和 SRB3分别映射在逻辑信道 2和 3上,也可将不同类型的 S1消息分别承 载于 SRB2和 SRB3中,将 SRB2映射于逻辑信道 3,将 SRB3映射于逻辑信道 2或 4, 本实施例对此不进行限定。 The above process carries all S1 or XI messages in an existing RRC message or a newly generated RRC message, and maps them to different SRBs for transmission. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an SRB mapping process according to an embodiment of the present invention. The S1 message is divided into two priorities, which are respectively carried in an RRC message (the RRC message may be two or more RRC messages), and will be included. The RRC message of the high priority S1 message is mapped on SRB1 (such as the SRB with logical channel priority 1), and the lower priority mapping is in SRB2 (such as logic On the SRB with a channel priority of 3, each SRB is mapped on its corresponding logical channel, and the corresponding logical channels of the two SRBs are represented by logical channels 1 and 3, respectively. In a specific application, one SRB carrying an S1/X2 message may correspond to a plurality of different logical channels, and the different logical channels have different priorities. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another SRB mapping process according to an embodiment of the present invention. The difference from FIG. 3 is that each SRB of FIG. 4 can configure multiple logical channels of different priorities. For example, in Figure 4, SRB1 (such as SRB with priority 1) can correspond to logical channel with priority 1 and logical channel with priority 2), priority 1 is greater than priority 2; SRB2 (priority ratio SRB1) A low SRB) corresponds to a logical channel with a priority of 3. In fact, SRB2 can also configure logical channels of different priorities, and transmit S1 messages of different priorities through logical channels of different priorities, which is not deployed in this embodiment. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another SRB mapping process according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this mapping process, the S1 message is divided into three different priorities, which are respectively carried in the three types of SRBs, and then mapped to three logical channels. In Figure 5, SRB2 and SRB3 are mapped on logical channels 2 and 3, respectively. Different types of S1 messages can be carried in SRB2 and SRB3, SRB2 is mapped to logical channel 3, and SRB3 is mapped to logical channel 2 or 4. This embodiment does not limit this.
具体地如何将两种子优先级不同的 S1消息从一个 SRB (如 SRB1 )上映射 到不同优先级的逻辑信道上可以有多种实现方法。 本实施例对此不进行限定, 例如, 可将 S1A类消息分成与 UE相关且对时延敏感、 与 UE不相关且对时延敏 感 2类, 分别将该两子类 S1消息放到 SI AP_RRC1消息和 SI AP_RRC2消息中, 并使两个 RRC消息都映射到 SRB1中, 可在该 S1AP_RRC2消息中带有一个标示 符, 说明需要将其映射到逻辑信道优先级为 2的逻辑信道上。 或者可在该 S1AP_RRC2消息中的逻辑信道配置参数中设置一个标示符, 说明需要将其映 射到逻辑信道优先级为 2的逻辑信道上。  Specifically, how to map two S1 messages with different sub-priorities from one SRB (such as SRB1) to different priority logical channels can be implemented in multiple ways. This embodiment does not limit this. For example, the S1A type message may be classified into UE-related and delay-sensitive, non-related to the UE, and sensitive to delay, and the two sub-class S1 messages are respectively placed in the SI AP_RRC1. In the message and the SI AP_RRC2 message, both RRC messages are mapped into SRB1, and an identifier may be included in the S1AP_RRC2 message, indicating that it needs to be mapped to a logical channel with a logical channel priority of 2. Alternatively, an identifier may be set in the logical channel configuration parameter in the S1AP_RRC2 message, indicating that it needs to be mapped to a logical channel with a logical channel priority of 2.
可选地, S 1或者 X2消息中还可以包含 UE的 NAS消息, UE与 RN之间的 Uu 接口与现有技术中 UE与 eNB 的接口类似,那么 RN会将该 UE的 NAS消息承载 S1/X2消息中, 通过 S1/X2消息传输到基站处。 对于下行,基站也可有类似的操 作, 会将 UE的 NAS消息 7 载在 S1/X2消息中传输给 RN。 具体关于 S1/X2 消息 是如何承载在 RRC消息中传输参见之前的实施例。 例如, 包含了 UE NAS消息 的 S1消息可以是终端相关消息等等。 另外, 特别地可将该包含了 UE NAS 消 息的 S1/X2消息单独作为一类, 可将其映射到 SRB1或者 SRB2或者增加一个 SRB3 (该 SRB 的优先级是 2, 或者是 4 ) , 本实施例不进行限定。 Optionally, the S1 or X2 message may further include a NAS message of the UE, and the Uu interface between the UE and the RN is similar to the interface between the UE and the eNB in the prior art, and the RN may carry the NAS message of the UE by S1/ In the X2 message, the S1/X2 message is transmitted to the base station. For the downlink, the base station can also have similar operations. The NAS message 7 of the UE is transmitted to the RN in the S1/X2 message. Specifically, how the S1/X2 message is carried in the RRC message is transmitted in the previous embodiment. For example, the S1 message containing the UE NAS message may be a terminal related message or the like. In addition, the S1/X2 message including the UE NAS message may be separately classified as one type, and may be mapped to SRB1 or SRB2 or an SRB3 (the priority of the SRB is 2, or 4). The example is not limited.
对于移动中继的情况, 特别在移动中继切换过程中, 涉及的消息 (如 RRC 消息), 如切换请求, 切换回复 /确认消息等等, 优先级远比该移动中继服务下 的单个 UE的信令优先级都要高。 因此可设置这类 RRC消息的优先级高于包含 其它 S1和 X2消息的 RRC消息。 具体地, 在 RN切换过程中涉及的 RRC消息是映 射到 SRB1中,其他包含了 S1和 X2消息的 RRC消息都映射到比 SRB1优先级低的 SRB ( s ) 中, 例如 SRB2或者多个不同优先级的 SRB (如 SRB2, SRB3 , SRBn等, 具体可将不同优先级的 S1/X2消息放在不同的优先级的 SRB中)。 对 于一个 SRB可对应不同优先级逻辑信道的情况, 将 RN切换过程中涉及的 RRC 消息映射到 SRB1中, 如果该 SRB可以映射到不同优先级的逻辑信道中, 那么 就将 RN切换过程中涉及的 RRC消息映射到 SRB1对应的高优先级的逻辑信道 中, 如优先级为 1的逻辑信道, 以保证这类消息被最先处理。  For the case of mobile relay, especially in the process of mobile relay handover, the involved messages (such as RRC messages), such as handover requests, handover replies/acknowledgement messages, etc., have a far priority over a single UE under the mobile relay service. The signaling priority is high. Therefore, such RRC messages can be set to have a higher priority than RRC messages containing other S1 and X2 messages. Specifically, the RRC message involved in the RN handover process is mapped to SRB1, and other RRC messages including the S1 and X2 messages are mapped to SRB (s) having a lower priority than SRB1, such as SRB2 or multiple different priorities. Level SRBs (such as SRB2, SRB3, SRBn, etc., can specifically put different priority S1/X2 messages in different priority SRBs). For the case that one SRB can correspond to different priority logical channels, the RRC message involved in the RN handover process is mapped into SRB1, and if the SRB can be mapped to logical channels of different priorities, then the RN handover process is involved. The RRC message is mapped to a high priority logical channel corresponding to SRB1, such as a logical channel with a priority of 1, to ensure that such messages are processed first.
下面对举一例对 S1和 X2消息类型进行筒要介绍。  The following is an example of the S1 and X2 message types.
非终端相关的服务 /业务对应的 S1消息, 即 S1 非终端相关消息,可以是: 重置流程 ( Reset procedure ) 中的重置消息 RESET message或重置确认 消息 RESET ACK message 、 错误指示流程 ( The Error Indication procedure ) 中的错误指示消息 ERROR INDICATION message, SI 建立流程(SI Setup procedure ) 中的 SI建立请求消息 SI SETUP REQUEST message或 SI建立回 复消息 SI SETUP RESPONSE message, Overload Start procedure消息、 超负荷 停止流程 Overload Stop procedure 中的超负荷停止消息 OVERLOAD STOP message, 基站直接信息传输流程 eNB Direct Information Transfer procedure中 的基站直接信息传输消息 ENB DIRECT INFORMATION TRANSFER message, MME直接信息传输流程 MME Direct Information Transfer procedure中的 MME 直接信息传输消息 MME DIRECT INFORMATION TRANSFER message、 基站 配置传输流程 eNB Configuration Transfer procedure 中的基站配置传输消息 ENB CONFIGURATION TRANSFER message , MME 配置传输流程 MME Configuration Transfer procedure 中 的 MME 配置传输消 息 MME CONFIGURATION TRANSFER message等。 The S1 message corresponding to the non-terminal related service/service, that is, the S1 non-terminal related message, may be: a reset message RESET message or a reset confirmation message RESET ACK message in the reset procedure, the error indication process (The Error indication message ERROR INDICATION message, SI setup request message SI SETUP REQUEST message or SI setup reply message SI SETUP RESPONSE message, Overload Start procedure message, overload stop procedure Overload stop message in the Overload Stop procedure OVERLOAD STOP message, Base station direct information transmission process eNB Direct Information Transfer procedure MME Direct Information TRANSFER message in the MME Direct Information Transfer procedure, MME DIRECT INFORMATION TRANSFER message in the MME Direct Information Transfer procedure, Base Station Configuration Transfer Message ENB in the eNB Configuration Transfer procedure CONFIGURATION TRANSFER message, MME configures the MME configuration transport message MME CONFIGURATION TRANSFER message in the MME Configuration Transfer procedure.
相应地, S1终端相关消息可以为:  Correspondingly, the S1 terminal related message can be:
E-RAB Setup procedure流程中的 E-RAB SETUP REQUEST message或 E-RAB SETUP RESPONSE message , E-RAB Modify procedure流程中的 E-RAB MODIFY REQUEST message或 E-RAB MODIFY RESPONSE message, E-RAB Release procedure流程中的 E-RAB RELEASE COMMAND message或 E-RAB RELEASE RESPONSE message, Initial Context Setup procedure流程中的 INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUEST message或 INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP RESPONSE message , UE Context Release Request procedure流程中的 UE CONTEXT RELEASE REQUEST message, Handover Cancel procedure流程中的 HANDOVER CANCEL message或 HANDOVER CANCEL ACKNOWLEDGE message等。  E-RAB SETUP REQUEST message or E-RAB SETUP RESPONSE message in the E-RAB Setup procedure, E-RAB MODIFY REQUEST message or E-RAB MODIFY RESPONSE message, E-RAB Release procedure E-RAB RELEASE COMMAND message or E-RAB RELEASE RESPONSE message, Initial Context Setup procedure flow INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUEST message or INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP RESPONSE message, UE Context Release Request procedure flow UE CONTEXT RELEASE REQUEST message, Handover HANDOVER CANCEL message or HANDOVER CANCEL ACKNOWLEDGE message in the Cancel procedure flow.
X2AP Basic Mobility Procedures都涉及单个终端, 相应流程中的 X2消息为 与终端相关消息, 具体可以为:  The X2AP Basic Mobility Procedures are all related to a single terminal. The X2 message in the corresponding process is a terminal-related message, which can be:
Handover Preparation流程中 的 HANDOVER REQUEST message或 HANDOVER REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message 或 HANDOVER PREPARATION FAILURE message, SN Status Transfer procedure流程中的 SN STATUS TRANSFER message , UE Context Release procedure流程中的 UE CONTEXT RELEASE message 、 Handover Cancel procedure流程中 的 HANDOVER CANCEL message等。 HANDOVER REQUEST message or HANDOVER REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE message or HANDOVER PREPARATION FAILURE message in the Handover Preparation process, SN STATUS TRANSFER message in the SN Status Transfer procedure flow, UE CONTEXT RELEASE message in the UE Context Release procedure flow, Handover Cancel procedure flow HANDOVER CANCEL message, etc.
X2 Global Procedures都不涉及单个终端, 相应的 X2消息是与非终端相关 消息, 具体可以是:  X2 Global Procedures does not involve a single terminal. The corresponding X2 message is a non-terminal related message. Specifically, it can be:
Load Indication procedure流程中的 LOAD INFORMATION message, Error Indication procedure流程中的 ERROR INDICATION message、 X2 Setup procedure流程中的 X2 SETUP REQUEST message或 X2 SETUP RESPONSE message或 X2 SETUP FAILURE message , Reset procedure流程中的 RESET REQUEST message或 RESET RESPONSE message, eNB Configuration Update procedure流程中 的 ENB CONFIGURATION UPDATE message或 ENB CONFIGURATION UPDATE ACK message或 ENB CONFIGURATION UPDATE FAILURE message , Resource Status Reporting procedure流程中的 RESOURCE STATUS REQUEST message或 RESOURCE STATUS RESPONSE message或 RESOURCE STATUS FAILURE message , RESOURCE STATUS UPDATE message等。 例如, 切换准备流程中使用的消息就是时延敏感的 X2消 息, 负载指示消息是时延不敏感的 X2消息等等, 在此不作类举。  LOAD INFORMATION message in the Load Indication procedure, ERROR INDICATION message in the Error Indication procedure, X2 SETUP REQUEST message or X2 SETUP RESPONSE message in the X2 Setup procedure, RESET REQUEST message in the Reset procedure flow or RESET RESPONSE message, ENB CONFIGURATION UPDATE message or ENB CONFIGURATION UPDATE ACK message or ENB CONFIGURATION UPDATE FAILURE message in the eNB Configuration Update procedure flow, RESOURCE STATUS REQUEST message or RESOURCE STATUS RESPONSE message or RESOURCE STATUS FAILURE message in the Resource Status Reporting procedure flow, RESOURCE STATUS UPDATE message, etc. For example, the message used in the handover preparation process is a delay-sensitive X2 message, the load indication message is a delay-insensitive X2 message, etc., and is not classed here.
图 6为本发明实施例提供的一种 LTE-A的消息处理设备的示意图, 所述 设备包括:  FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a LTE-A message processing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the device includes:
优先级确定单元 61 , 用于获取 S1消息或 X2消息, 确定所述 S1消息或 X2消息的优先级;  a priority determining unit 61, configured to acquire an S1 message or an X2 message, and determine a priority of the S1 message or the X2 message;
承载单元 62,用于将所述 S1消息或 X2消息承载在无线资源控制消息中; 第一映射单元 63 , 用于将所述无线资源控制消息映射在与所述优先级对 应的信令无线承载中。  a bearer unit 62, configured to carry the S1 message or the X2 message in a radio resource control message, where the first mapping unit 63 is configured to map the radio resource control message to a signaling radio bearer corresponding to the priority in.
本实施例通过确定 S1消息或 X2消息的优先级,使得不同优先级的 S1消 息或 X2消息映射在不同的信令无线承载中,, 使得优先级高的 S1消息或 X2 消息能映射在高优先级的信令无线承载中, 并得到优先调度, 可增加对消息处 理的灵活性。 In this embodiment, by determining the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message, the S1 message or the X2 message of different priorities are mapped in different signaling radio bearers, so that the S1 message or the X2 message with higher priority can be mapped to the high priority. Level signaling radio bearers, and get priority scheduling, can increase the message Rational flexibility.
进一步地, 所述映射单元 63可包括: 第一映射模块, 用于当所述 S1消息 或 X2消息的优先级为高优先级时, 将所述无线资源控制消息映射在高优先级 的第一信令无线承载中传输; 第二映射模块, 用于当所述 S1消息或 X2消息 的优先级为低优先级时,将所述无线资源控制消息映射在低优先级的第二信令 无线承载中传输。 所述设备还可包括: 第二映射单元, 用于确定所述 S1消息 或 X2消息的子优先级, 将所述信令无线承载映射到与所述子优先级对应的逻 辑信道上传输。 进一步地, 所述设备还可包括: 信息获取单元, 用于从承载单 元 62获取所述无线资源控制消息, 读取所述无线资源控制消息中的指示信息 单元, 以获取所述无线资源控制消息中包括的所述 S1消息或 X2消息的种类 和优先级, 将所述 S1消息或 X2消息的种类和优先级通知第一映射单元 63。 在一种具体应用中, 所述设备可以是基站(包括 NodeB、 eNodeB等各类基站) 或中继节点。  Further, the mapping unit 63 may include: a first mapping module, configured to: when the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message is a high priority, map the RRC message to the first of the high priority Transmitting in the signaling radio bearer; the second mapping module is configured to: when the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message is a low priority, map the radio resource control message to the second signaling radio bearer of the low priority In transit. The device may further include: a second mapping unit, configured to determine a sub-priority of the S1 message or the X2 message, and map the signaling radio bearer to a logical channel corresponding to the sub-priority. Further, the device may further include: an information acquiring unit, configured to acquire the RRC message from the bearer unit 62, and read the indication information unit in the RRC message to obtain the RRC message The type and priority of the S1 message or the X2 message included in the first mapping unit 63 is notified of the type and priority of the S1 message or the X2 message. In a specific application, the device may be a base station (including various types of base stations such as a NodeB or an eNodeB) or a relay node.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法实施例中的全部或部分流程,是可 以通过计算机程序来指令相关硬件完成的,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读 取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中, 所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory, ROM ) 或随机存者己忆体 ( Random Access Memory, RAM )等。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above method embodiments can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed. At the time, the flow of the embodiment of each of the above methods may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通 技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下, 上述实施例还可以做出若干改 进和变型, 这些改进和变型也应视为本发明的保护范围。  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the principles of the present invention. And variations are also considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种长期演进的演进 LTE-A的消息处理方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 获取 S1消息或 X2消息, 确定所述 S1消息或 X2消息的优先级; 将所述 S1消息或 X2消息承载在无线资源控制消息中; A long-term evolutionary LTE-A message processing method, comprising: acquiring an S1 message or an X2 message, determining a priority of the S1 message or the X2 message; and carrying the S1 message or the X2 message In the radio resource control message;
将所述无线资源控制消息映射在与所述优先级对应的信令无线承载中。 The radio resource control message is mapped in a signaling radio bearer corresponding to the priority.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述将无线资源控制消息 映射在与所述优先级对应的信令无线承载中包括: 当所述 S1消息或 X2消息 的优先级为高优先级时,将所述无线资源控制消息映射在高优先级的第一信令 无线承载中传输; 当所述 S1消息或 X2消息的优先级为低优先级时, 将所述 无线资源控制消息映射在低优先级的第二信令无线承载中传输。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the mapping the radio resource control message to the signaling radio bearer corresponding to the priority comprises: when the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message is When the priority is high priority, the RRC message is transmitted in a high priority first signaling radio bearer; when the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message is a low priority, the radio resource control is performed. The message map is transmitted in a low priority second signaling radio bearer.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述确定 S1消息或 X2消 息的优先级包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message comprises:
当所述 S1 消息或 X2消息为与终端相关的消息时, 确定所述 S1 消息或 X2消息为高优先级; 或者  Determining that the S1 message or the X2 message is a high priority when the S1 message or the X2 message is a message related to the terminal; or
当所述 S1 消息或 X2消息为对时延敏感的消息时, 确定所述 S1 消息或 X2消息为高优先级; 或者  Determining that the S1 message or the X2 message is a high priority when the S1 message or the X2 message is a delay sensitive message; or
当所述 S1消息或 X2消息为与终端相关且对时延敏感的消息时, 确定所 述 S1消息或 X2消息为高优先级; 或者  Determining that the S1 message or the X2 message is a high priority when the S1 message or the X2 message is a terminal-related and delay-sensitive message; or
当所述 S1消息或 X2消息为与终端相关且对时延敏感的消息或与终端相 关且对时延不敏感的消息时, 确定所述 S1消息或 X2消息为高优先级; 或者 当所述 S1消息或 X2消息为与终端相关且对时延敏感的消息或与终端不 相关且对时延敏感的消息时, 确定所述 S1消息或 X2消息为高优先级。  Determining that the S1 message or the X2 message is a high priority when the S1 message or the X2 message is a terminal-related and delay-sensitive message or a terminal-related and delay-insensitive message; or when When the S1 message or the X2 message is a terminal-related and delay-sensitive message or a message that is not related to the terminal and is sensitive to delay, it is determined that the S1 message or the X2 message is high priority.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述确定 S1消息或 X2消 息的优先级包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message comprises:
当所述 S1消息或 X2消息为与终端不相关的消息时,确定所述 S1消息或 X2消息为低优先级; 或者 Determining the S1 message or when the S1 message or the X2 message is a message not related to the terminal X2 message is low priority; or
当所述 SI消息或 X2消息为对时延不敏感的消息时,确定所述 S1消息或 X2消息为低优先级; 或者  Determining that the S1 message or the X2 message is low priority when the SI message or the X2 message is a message that is not sensitive to delay; or
当所述 S1消息或 X2消息为与终端相关且对时延不敏感的消息或与终端 不相关的消息时, 确定所述 S1消息或 X2消息为氏优先级; 或者  Determining that the S1 message or the X2 message is prioritized when the S1 message or the X2 message is a terminal-related and delay-insensitive message or a message not related to the terminal; or
当所述 S1消息或 X2消息为与终端不相关且对时延敏感的消息或与终端 不相关且对时延不敏感的消息时, 确定所述 S1消息或 X2消息为低优先级; 或者  Determining that the S1 message or the X2 message is low priority when the S1 message or the X2 message is a message that is unrelated to the terminal and is sensitive to delay or a message that is not related to the terminal and is not sensitive to delay;
当所述 S1消息或 X2消息为与终端相关且对时延不敏感的消息或与终端 不相关且对时延不敏感的消息时, 确定所述 S1消息或 X2消息为低优先级。  When the S1 message or the X2 message is a terminal-related and delay-insensitive message or a message that is not related to the terminal and is not sensitive to delay, it is determined that the S1 message or the X2 message is low priority.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 确定所述 S1消息 或 X2消息的子优先级, 将所述信令无线承载映射到与所述子优先级对应的逻 辑信道上传输。  The method according to claim 1, further comprising: determining a sub-priority of the S1 message or the X2 message, mapping the signaling radio bearer to a logical channel corresponding to the sub-priority Transfer on.
6、 根据权利要求 1 - 5中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在将所述 S1 消息或 X2消息承载在无线资源控制消息中后, 读取所述无线资源控制消息中 的指示信息单元, 以获取所述无线资源控制消息中包括的所述 S1 消息或 X2 消息的种类或优先级。  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein after the S1 message or the X2 message is carried in the RRC message, the indication in the RRC message is read. And an information unit, configured to acquire a type or priority of the S1 message or the X2 message included in the RRC message.
7、 一种长期演进的演进 LTE-A的消息处理设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 优先级确定单元, 用于获取 S1消息或 X2消息, 确定所述 S1消息或 X2 消息的优先级;  A long-term evolutionary LTE-A message processing device, comprising: a priority determining unit, configured to acquire an S1 message or an X2 message, and determine a priority of the S1 message or the X2 message;
承载单元, 用于将所述 S1消息或 X2消息承载在无线资源控制消息中; 第一映射单元,用于将所述无线资源控制消息映射在与所述优先级对应的 信令无线承载中。  a bearer unit, configured to carry the S1 message or the X2 message in a radio resource control message, where the first mapping unit is configured to map the radio resource control message in a signaling radio bearer corresponding to the priority.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述映射单元包括: 第一 映射模块, 用于当所述 S1消息或 X2消息的优先级为高优先级时, 将所述无 线资源控制消息映射在高优先级的第一信令无线承载中传输; 第二映射模块, 用于当所述 S1消息或 X2消息的优先级为低优先级时, 将所述无线资源控制 消息映射在低优先级的第二信令无线承载中传输。 The device according to claim 7, wherein the mapping unit comprises: a first mapping module, configured to: when the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message is a high priority, The line resource control message mapping is transmitted in the first signaling radio bearer of the high priority; the second mapping module is configured to: when the priority of the S1 message or the X2 message is a low priority, the radio resource control message The mapping is transmitted in a low priority second signaling radio bearer.
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第二映射单元, 用于确定所述 S1消息或 X2消息的子优先级, 将所述信令无线承载映射到与 所述子优先级对应的逻辑信道上传输。  The device according to claim 7, further comprising: a second mapping unit, configured to determine a sub-priority of the S1 message or the X2 message, mapping the signaling radio bearer to The sub-priority corresponds to the transmission on the logical channel.
10、 根据权利要求 7所述的设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: 信息获取单元, 用于从承载单元获取所述无线资源控制消息,读取所述无线资源控制消息中的 指示信息单元, 以获取所述无线资源控制消息中包括的所述 S1消息或 X2消 息的种类或优先级, 将所述 S1消息或 X2消息的种类和优先级通知第一映射 单元。  The device according to claim 7, further comprising: an information acquiring unit, configured to acquire the RRC message from the bearer unit, and read the indication information unit in the RRC message to Acquiring the type or priority of the S1 message or the X2 message included in the RRC message, and notifying the first mapping unit of the type and priority of the S1 message or the X2 message.
11、 根据权利要求 7 _ 10任一项所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述设备具体 为一基站或中继节点。  The device according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the device is specifically a base station or a relay node.
PCT/CN2009/074836 2009-11-11 2009-11-11 Message processing method and device for lte-a WO2011057438A1 (en)

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US20080212528A1 (en) * 2005-07-21 2008-09-04 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Srb Enhancement on Hs-Dsch During Cell Change
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