WO2011055678A1 - Wall-mounted indoor unit - Google Patents

Wall-mounted indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011055678A1
WO2011055678A1 PCT/JP2010/069170 JP2010069170W WO2011055678A1 WO 2011055678 A1 WO2011055678 A1 WO 2011055678A1 JP 2010069170 W JP2010069170 W JP 2010069170W WO 2011055678 A1 WO2011055678 A1 WO 2011055678A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
indoor unit
space
wall
main body
movable panel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/069170
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
淳一 中西
浩一 水口
哲二 井上
Original Assignee
ダイキン工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ダイキン工業株式会社 filed Critical ダイキン工業株式会社
Priority to BR112012010575A priority Critical patent/BR112012010575A2/en
Priority to ES10828238.5T priority patent/ES2669557T3/en
Priority to EP10828238.5A priority patent/EP2498020B1/en
Priority to AU2010316386A priority patent/AU2010316386B8/en
Priority to CN201080049270.1A priority patent/CN102597645B/en
Publication of WO2011055678A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011055678A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0067Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the shape of the heat exchangers or of parts thereof, e.g. of their fins

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner, and more particularly to a wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner in which functional parts are housed in a main body.
  • the wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner has an indoor heat exchanger in the main body, sucks indoor air into the main body from the suction port using a blower fan such as a crossflow fan, and passes it through the indoor heat exchanger to the outside of the main body. Harmonic air is blown out from the outlet.
  • a vertical blade that adjusts the wind direction in the left-right direction and a horizontal blade that adjusts the wind direction in the up-down direction are generally provided.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner that can easily perform a mounting operation of a functional component housed inside a main body.
  • the wall-mounted indoor unit for an air conditioner includes a main body and a functional component.
  • the main body has a back surface portion facing the side wall surface to be attached, a depth direction center portion that is provided in front of the back surface portion and has a larger width than the back surface portion, and a front surface portion that is provided in front of the depth direction center portion.
  • a functional component is arrange
  • a wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a second aspect of the present invention is the wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioner of the first aspect, wherein the main body has a lid member that forms at least the side surface of the depth center. According to the present invention, when the lid member is removed, the functional component can be easily exposed, and there is a state where there is no other component around the functional component. As a result, the area and direction in which functional parts can be attached and maintained can be expanded.
  • the wall-mounted indoor unit for an air conditioner according to a third aspect of the present invention is the wall-mounted indoor unit for the air conditioner according to the first or second aspect of the present invention, further comprising a movable panel attached to the main body.
  • the functional component is a driving component for generating power to drive the movable panel or transmitting power.
  • the drive parts are arranged in the overhanging space so that the operation can be confirmed and adjusted not only from one side such as the side of the main body but also from the front and rear. become.
  • a wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the third aspect of the present invention, wherein the drive component includes an arm drive motor that generates a driving force transmitted to the panel support arm. .
  • the arm drive motor must be mounted with care to properly transmit the generated drive force to the movable panel. Therefore, by arranging the arm drive motor that requires attention in this way in the internal overhanging space, the workability of the arm drive motor installation work is improved.
  • a wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, and the movable panel covers a part of the side surface and the front surface of the main body when stopped.
  • the panel support arm arrange
  • the arm drive motor is disposed outside the side of the panel support arm. According to the present invention, the operation of arranging the arm drive motor and the panel support arm can be performed together.
  • a wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner is the wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioner according to any of the first to fifth aspects of the present invention, and includes a light receiving unit and a control unit that controls the light receiving unit.
  • the light receiving unit is disposed in an inner overhanging space and / or a close space continuously connected to the vicinity of the inner overhanging space.
  • the control unit is provided in the internal overhanging space and / or the adjacent space, and controls the light receiving unit.
  • light such as infrared rays can be received by the light receiving unit through the internal overhanging space, so that the light receiving unit can be arranged away from the outside of the main body and thus is not easily affected by the outside of the main body. Since the light receiving unit and the control unit are arranged in the space, it is easy to perform an attaching operation or a replacement operation of the light receiving unit and the control unit.
  • the functional component can be easily attached.
  • the lid member can be removed, so the area and direction in which functional parts can be attached and maintained can be expanded, and work efficiency and easy maintenance work are facilitated. Improves.
  • the arm drive motor can be easily attached and maintained.
  • the wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the fifth aspect of the invention two operations can be consolidated, and the work efficiency can be improved.
  • the visibility with respect to the panel support arm is improved, so that the ease of attachment work and maintenance work is further improved.
  • the front view of the wall hanging type indoor unit of the air conditioning apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.
  • the top view of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. The side view of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG.
  • projection space of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. The perspective view of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG.
  • the top view of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. The perspective view of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG.
  • the side view which shows the state which removed the movable panel of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. The side view which shows the structure of the periphery of the panel support arm at the time of operation stop.
  • the front view which shows the state which removed the movable panel of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. The top view of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG.
  • FIG. 22A is a plan view of the lid member of FIG. 22
  • FIG. 22B is a bottom view of the lid member
  • FIG. 22C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a wall-mounted indoor unit in a stopped state
  • FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show a plan view and a side surface of the wall-mounted indoor unit in FIG.
  • the wall-mounted indoor unit 1 is abbreviated as an indoor unit 1. Further, the right side toward the front surface 2F of the main body 2 of the indoor unit 1 is the left side of the indoor unit 1, and the left side is the right side of the indoor unit 1.
  • An indoor unit 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 includes a heat exchanger (not shown) and a blower (not shown) in a main body 2 having a front surface 2F, left and right side surfaces 2S, a back surface 2B, an upper surface 2U, and a bottom surface 2D. (Not shown) is installed.
  • the shape of the main body 2 is a rectangle that is long in the horizontal direction (lateral direction) in the front view, is a rectangle that is long in the vertical direction in the side view, and the front surface 2F and the back surface 2B are parallel in the plan view, and the center of the side surface 2S is largely horizontal. It is a horizontally long shape protruding in the direction.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating an outline of the indoor unit 1 when the indoor unit 1 is viewed from diagonally above and to the left of the indoor unit 1. The internal overhanging space will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the main body 2 of the indoor unit 1 can be divided into three parts in the depth direction.
  • the main body 2 includes a back surface portion 2c in the vicinity of the back surface 2B facing the wall surface to be attached, a depth direction center portion 2b in front of the back surface portion 2c, and a front surface portion 2a in front of the depth direction center portion 2b.
  • the front surface portion 2a and the back surface portion 2c are extremely thin spaces in the vicinity of the front surface 2F and the back surface 2B of the main body 2.
  • the depth of the front surface portion 2a and the back surface portion 2c is about 5 mm from the front surface 2F and the back surface 2B, and is about the thickness of the casing 6.
  • the front space SP1 in the central portion 2b in the depth direction in front of the back surface portion 2c.
  • the front space SP1 has the same height and the same width as the back surface portion 2c.
  • the front space SP1 has end faces SF1 and SF2 on the left and right. These end surfaces SF1 and SF2 are rectangular surfaces surrounded by a one-dot chain line, a two-dot chain line, and two dotted lines in FIG. 4, and are opposed to the side surface 2S of the main body 2.
  • the central portion 2b in the depth direction includes a front space SP1, an internal overhanging space SP2 projecting to the left of the front space SP1, and an internal overhanging space SP3 projecting to the right of the front space SP1.
  • the internal overhanging space SP2 is a space between the left end surface SF1 of the front space SP1 and the left side surface 2S of the main body 2.
  • the upper surface and the lower surface of the internal overhanging space SP2 are hatched.
  • An internal overhanging space SP3 symmetric to the internal overhanging space SP2 is formed between the right end surface SF2 and the right side surface 2S.
  • a functional component is disposed in at least one of the internal overhanging spaces SP2 and SP3. The proximity space close to the internal overhanging spaces SP2 and SP3 will be described later.
  • the indoor unit 1 includes a movable panel 3 that covers the entire front surface 2F of the main body 2 and a part of the side surface 2S.
  • the movable panel 3 includes a flat front surface portion 3a that covers the entire surface along the front surface 2F of the main body 2, and a side surface portion 3b that curves smoothly and covers a part of the side surface 2S along the left and right side surfaces 2S of the main body 2. It consists of.
  • the side surface portion 3b of the movable panel 3 is curved in an arc shape when viewed from above. As can be seen from FIG. 1, only the movable panel 3 is visible from the front.
  • the flat front surface portion 3a of the movable panel 3 When viewed from the front, the flat front surface portion 3a of the movable panel 3 is mainly seen, giving the impression that the wall is raised, so that the feeling of pressure on the occupants in the room can be reduced. Further, since the side surface portion 3b of the movable panel 3 is smoothly curved in an arc, there is no ridge line between the front surface portion 3a and the side surface portion 3b.
  • the indoor unit 1 can be made inconspicuous.
  • the side surface portion 3b extends to the most laterally widened portion in the depth direction central portion 2b.
  • the decorative board 4 is formed in the side surface 2S of the main body 2 behind the side part 3b.
  • the surface of the side surface 3b of the movable panel 3 is prevented from having a step at the end of the side surface 3b of the movable panel 3 and the end of the decorative plate 4.
  • the position of the surface of the decorative board 4 is made to correspond. Therefore, when the indoor unit 1 is viewed from the front, the joint between the movable panel 3 and the decorative plate 4 is not visible.
  • the width of the main body 2 gradually decreases in the decorative plate 4 portion.
  • the left side surface 2S of the main body 2 is gently curved in an S shape and the right side surface 2S is gently curved in an inverted S shape in plan view.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the indoor unit 1 as viewed from the lower left of the indoor unit 1.
  • the main body 2 has the bottom surface of the casing 6 on the lower surface 2D.
  • An air outlet 9 is formed on the bottom surface of the casing 6.
  • the air outlet 9 is formed not only on the bottom surface 2D of the main body 2 but also on the front surface 2F, which will be described later.
  • a flap 10 is provided at the air outlet 9 in order to adjust the vertical wind direction of the conditioned air blown out from the air outlet 9.
  • the flap 10 closes the air outlet 9 as shown in FIG.
  • the positions of the surfaces of the flap 10 and the casing 6 are aligned so that the surface of the flap 10 and the surface of the bottom surface of the casing 6 are flush with each other with the flap 10 closing the air outlet 9.
  • a circular push button switch 11 having a relatively large diameter is provided on the left side of the bottom surface 2D of the main body 2 so as to follow the shape of the side surface 2S.
  • the push button switch 11 turns the power on and off.
  • the push button switch 11 is made of a material that transmits infrared light, and is configured to receive the infrared light transmitted through the push button switch 11 inside the main body 2.
  • the ring 11a around the push button switch 11 is made of a material that transmits light, and can transmit the light of the light emitting diode provided inside the main body 2 to the outside. The arrangement of the infrared light receiving unit and the light emitting diode will be described later.
  • FIG. 10 shows a state in which the indoor unit 1 is in an operating state and the movable panel 3 is lifted up.
  • 6 is a front view of the indoor unit 1
  • FIG. 7 is a side view of the indoor unit 1
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view of the indoor unit 1
  • FIG. 9 shows the indoor unit 1 in front left of the indoor unit 1.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the indoor unit 1 as viewed from the upper left rear side of the indoor unit 1. As shown in FIG.
  • the air outlet 9 described above with reference to FIG. 5 includes the first opening 9 a and the second opening 9 b that is formed on the bottom surface of the casing 6 but can be covered with the flap 10.
  • the first opening 9a and the second opening 9b are connected to each other and correspond to an outlet of an outlet passage (not shown) provided in the main body 2 and directed obliquely downward.
  • the second opening 9 b is closed by the flap 10, but in FIG. 9, the second opening 9 b is opened because the flap 10 rotates and is positioned in the outlet passage.
  • the lower end 3c of the movable panel 3 rises above the position of the upper side of the first opening 9a.
  • the second suction port is provided on the front surface 6 a of the casing 6, although it cannot be seen behind the movable panel 3.
  • the opening 13 room air can be sucked from the second suction port provided in the front surface 6 a of the casing 6.
  • a 2nd suction inlet it shows in FIG. 16 mentioned later.
  • the movable panel 3 is sandwiched near the lower end 3c of the movable panel 3 and sucked from the second suction port.
  • the flow of indoor air that is turned and the flow of conditioned air that is blown out from the air outlet 9 are generated. Therefore, if the gap between the lower end 3c of the movable panel 3 and the front surface 6a of the casing 6 is large, conditioned air is drawn into the flow of room air, or conversely, the room air flowing on the back side of the movable panel 3 is harmonized. It may also cause problems such as dew condensation due to being drawn into the air flow.
  • the movable panel 3 is made of a relatively rigid and light material such as plastic or a laminate of aluminum and plastic. However, since the rigidity of the plate-like member constituting the movable panel 3 is not sufficient to prevent the occurrence of such a gap, for the purpose of further increasing the rigidity, as shown in FIGS.
  • a hollow metal rod 14 made of metal or the like is attached to the back side of the front surface portion 3 a of the movable panel 3.
  • the movable panel 3 is supported by a panel support arm 15 in which a rack gear is formed.
  • the panel support arm 15 moves when a driving force is transmitted from a stepping motor described later to the rack gear.
  • the movable panel 3 configured to cover not only the entire front surface 2F of the main body 2 but also a part of the side surface 2S of the main body 2 is heavy. It becomes.
  • the allowable deformation amount is limited in order to suck room air from the second suction port, high rigidity is required, and the movable panel 3 tends to further increase its own weight. In addition to simply sliding the movable panel 3 up and down, a complicated operation is required, so that the burden on the support member of the movable panel 3 such as the panel support arm 15 increases.
  • FIG. 11 shows a side view of the indoor unit 1 with the movable panel 3 removed.
  • the state shown in FIG. 11 is obtained by removing the movable panel 3 from the panel support arm 15 from the state of FIG. 7 where the movable panel 3 is stationary at the uppermost point. 12, 13, and 14, in order to explain the structure and operation of the panel support arm 15, a portion including the panel support arm 15 and its peripheral parts is extracted and shown.
  • 12 shows a state where the movable panel 3 is at the lowest point (closed state) when the operation is stopped
  • FIG. 14 shows a state where the movable panel 3 is at the highest point (open state) during the operation. Is shown).
  • FIG. 13 shows a state during the transition from the state of FIG. 12 to the state of FIG.
  • the movable panel 3 shown in FIGS. 12 to 14 has a laminated structure of an aluminum plate 3m and a plastic plate 3n.
  • a first connecting portion 16a and a second connecting portion 16b for connecting to the panel support arm 15 are provided on the back side of the plastic plate 3n.
  • the first connecting portion 16 a provided in the vicinity of the upper end portion 3 d of the movable panel 3 is connected to an opening portion 15 a provided in the upper portion of the panel support arm 15.
  • the second connecting portion 16b is provided at a height of about one quarter of the height of the movable panel 3 with respect to the lower end portion 3c of the movable panel 3.
  • the second connecting portion 16 b is connected to a connecting portion 15 b provided at the lower part of the panel support arm 15.
  • the movable panel 3 and the panel support arm 15 are configured such that they can be attached and detached by performing or uncoupling the above-described connection.
  • the panel support arm 15 is formed of a plate-like component similar to a triangular ruler whose width decreases toward the top, and is a long hole formed with the same angle with respect to the side 15c to which the movable panel 3 is in close contact.
  • the first sliding opening 15d and the second sliding opening 15e are formed.
  • a roller 15f is attached to the apex of the panel support arm 15 farthest from the side 15c.
  • the panel support arm 15 is housed in a thin case 17 configured by combining two plate-like members.
  • One plate-like member 18 constituting the thin case 17 has a columnar first support member 20a fitted in the first sliding opening 15d so that the first sliding opening 15d can slide, and a first The cylindrical second support member 20b fitted in the second sliding opening 15e is screwed so that the two sliding openings 15e can slide.
  • a guide portion 18 a that moves while the roller 15 f hits is formed around the plate-like member 18.
  • the guide portion 18a includes a guide wall 18a1 that extends linearly and a recess 18a2 that continues to the top of the guide wall 18a1.
  • the recess 18a2 is located farther than the side 15c with respect to the straight line extending the guide wall 18a1.
  • the second sliding opening 15e includes a long upper opening 15e1 and a very short lower opening 15e2.
  • the upper opening 15e1 extends toward the side 15c as it goes upward, whereas the lower opening 15e2 extends away from the side 15c as it goes upward. Since the guide portion 18a has the concave portion 18a2 and the second sliding opening 15e has the lower opening 15e2, the movable panel 3 moves in a complicated manner.
  • the panel support arm 15 moves when a driving force is transmitted from the driven gear 21 shown in FIGS. 12 to 14 to the rack gear of the panel support arm 15. Power is transmitted to the driven gear 21 from a driving gear 22 connected to a driving shaft of a stepping motor described later.
  • the driven gear 21 and the driving gear 22 are attached inside the thin case 17, and the driven gear 21 meshes with the rack gear of the panel support arm 15.
  • FIGS. 12 to 14 show a state where the movable panel 3 of the indoor unit 1 is removed.
  • FIG. 16 is a front view of the indoor unit 1
  • FIG. 17 is a plan view of the indoor unit 1.
  • the second suction port 27 is provided in the front surface 6 a of the casing 6. Similar to the first suction port 7, the second suction port 27 slightly leans to the right of the main body 2. From this, it can be seen that the force that the movable panel 3 receives from the room air sucked into the second suction port 27 is slightly larger on the right side of the main body 2. Even when the force applied to the movable panel 3 is different on the left and right, the position supported by the panel support arms 15 provided on the left and right should not be shifted. Therefore, it is important to attach the panel support arm 15.
  • the panel support arm 15 is disposed at a position corresponding to the overhang regions 2d and 2e shown in FIG.
  • a lid member 30 is attached to the projecting regions 2 d and 2 e, and the main body 2 has a shape projecting laterally from the casing 6 by the amount of the lid member 30.
  • the lid member 30 is fixed to the casing 6 with screws 31.
  • the panel support arm 15 and its surrounding members described in FIGS. 12 to 14 are fixed to the casing 6 by screws 32.
  • FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. Moreover, the state which took off the bis
  • a large internal overhang space 33 is formed between the lid member 30 and the casing 6 in a portion corresponding to the central portion 2 b in the depth direction.
  • the stepping motor 25 can be arranged outside the thin case 17 because of the internal overhang space 33.
  • the case 17 is configured by combining a plate member 18 and a transparent plate member 19.
  • the lid member 30 has a shape obtained by vertically dividing a flat bottom-bulged circular cylinder having a cross-section like pear, and a relatively extra space is formed inside the main body 2. It has not been. For example, if the shape is as shown by a two-dot chain line, an extra large space 34 is formed near the back surface 2B of the main body 2. It is possible to finish the shape of the side surface 2S of the main body 2 so that the occupant feels less pressure by scraping off such extra space and smoothly curving the shape of the bulged lid member 30. is made of.
  • the transparent plate-like member 19 covers the outer side surface of the panel support arm 15, the movement of the drive parts such as the panel support arm 15, the driven gear 21, the drive gear 22, and the stepping motor 25 is transparent. It can be confirmed by seeing through the shaped member 19.
  • the case 17 is provided with a limit switch 26.
  • a plate-like piece 28 with a step is attached to the panel support arm 15 (see FIG. 21), and the plate-like piece 28 moves together with the panel support arm 15.
  • the limit switch 26 detects the step of the plate-like piece 28, the position detection by the limit switch 26 is performed.
  • the support of the movable panel 3 is assisted by the roller 15f entering the recess 18a2. Once the roller 15f enters the recess 18a2, in order for the roller 15f to exit the recess 18a2, the height difference between the recess 18a2 and the guide wall 18a1 must be exceeded, so that support can be assisted.
  • the limit switch 26 it is necessary for the limit switch 26 to detect that the panel support arm 15 has reliably moved to the position where the roller 15f enters the recess 18a2 (has reached the highest point). For this reason, it is necessary to accurately set the limit switch 26 and the plate-like piece 28 at the correct arrangement position.
  • the limit switch 26 and the plate-like piece 28 can be installed together with the case 17 in which the panel support arm 15 is housed, so that the mounting can be performed easily and accurately. Further, since members around the case 17 are three-dimensionally exposed during maintenance, adjustment by tools and human hands and replacement of parts can be easily performed.
  • a printed wiring board 40 (functional component) on which an electrical component is mounted is disposed in addition to the stepping motor 25 over the internal overhanging space 33 and a space adjacent thereto.
  • the printed wiring board 40 is disposed above the push button switch 11.
  • a light receiving element 41 that receives infrared rays is mounted on the printed wiring board 40 and a control unit thereof is formed.
  • the light receiving element 41 is disposed immediately above the center point of the push button switch 11.
  • the attachment and maintenance of such a printed wiring board 40 are facilitated in the same manner as the attachment and maintenance of functional components such as the panel support arm 15 and the stepping motor 25 are facilitated.
  • light emitting diodes 42 of different emission colors are arranged above the ring 11 a around the push button switch 11.
  • the light emitting diode 42 is also mounted on the printed wiring board 40. And since the difference in operation, such as heating and cooling, is transmitted in the luminescent color, the ring 11a around the push button switch 11 can be illuminated in various colors. Maintenance of such light emitting diodes 42 and light receiving elements 41 is also maintenance of functional parts.
  • FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which parts such as the panel support arm 15 and its peripheral members and the stepping motor 25 are removed from FIG.
  • a one-dot chain line in the drawing extends forward with the left end of the back surface portion 2c as a base point.
  • a part of the back side of the lid member 30 also constitutes the back surface portion 2c.
  • the side surface 2 ⁇ / b> S of the main body 2 is a lid member 30, and a space is formed between the side wall 6 c of the casing 6 and the lid member 30.
  • the space formed between the side wall 6c and the lid member 30 is a bulged space, but in order to clarify the scope of terms, the space outside the one-dot chain line in the figure is internally extended.
  • the space 33 is defined.
  • a functional component is arranged in the adjacent space 33 a that is continuously connected to the internal overhanging space 33 and is adjacent to the internal overhanging space 33, the same function as that in the case of arranging in the internal overhanging space 33 can be expected. Even if it is close to the internal overhanging space 33, for example, the space inside the casing 6 beyond the side wall 6c cannot be expected to perform the same function as the internal overhanging space 33, and is not the adjacent space 33a.
  • the thickness of the proximity space 33a is preferably about 2 to 4 cm in consideration of the size of the functional parts used in the normal wall-mounted indoor unit 1. More preferably, it is less than 2 cm.
  • FIG. 20 and FIG. 23 show a six-side view and a step view of the left-side cover member 30 constituting the left side of the indoor unit 1.
  • 20A is a front view of the lid member 30,
  • FIG. 20B is a right side view,
  • FIG. 20C is a rear view, and
  • FIG. 20D is a left side view.
  • FIG. 23A is a plan view,
  • FIG. 23B is a bottom view, and
  • FIG. 23C is a cross-sectional view along the line BB.
  • the lid member 30 has a three-dimensional shape, and the lid member 30 is disposed on the side surface 2S of the main body 2, whereby the internal overhang space 33 is formed.
  • the shape of the lid member 30 is the stepping motor 25 so that the stepping motor 25 can be accommodated. In the vicinity of, a smooth convex curve is drawn.
  • the shape of the lid member 30 in plan view will be described with reference to FIG. 23A. First, the side surface gradually expands in the width direction of the main body 2 from the start end on the back surface 2B side toward the end on the front surface 2F side. Next, a portion from about one third to the front surface 2F draws a substantially semicircular arc.
  • the starting end of the back surface 2B and the terminal end of the front surface 2F are at substantially the same position in the width direction (lateral direction) of the main body 2. Therefore, an internal overhang space 33 sufficient to accommodate the functional parts is formed inside the substantially semicircular arc. If it sees in detail, the level
  • the lid member 30 has a linear silhouette in the height direction of the main body 2. This largely depends on the design. For example, if the internal overhanging space 33 at the top of the main body 2 has a margin, the shape of the upper surface of FIG. 23 (a) is smaller than the shape of the lower surface of FIG. 23 (b). It is also possible to take such a configuration. By wrapping functional parts such as the stepping motor 25 provided in the internal overhanging space 33 with a soft curve in a side outline such as the lid member 30 while eliminating unnecessary internal space, the feeling of pressure given to the occupant is reduced. can do.
  • the lid member 30 is provided with a latching claw 35 on the back side.
  • the lid member 30 can be easily attached to the casing 6 by inserting the latching claw 35 into a predetermined hole of the casing 6, inserting the screw 31 into the hole 36 and screwing it into the screw hole of the casing 6.
  • a rib 37 is formed on the back side of the lid member 30 to reinforce the lid member 30.
  • the cover member 30 which can remove the side surface 2S of the main body 2.
  • the side surface 2S of the main body 2 may not be removable.
  • the side surface 2S of the main body 2 may be configured by the casing 6.
  • the convenience of maintenance is reduced, but the maintenance is easier than in the prior art, and the attachment work is easier than in the past.
  • the casing is removed, the parts that are dense on the side surface spread in a flat shape, whereas if the side surface shape that protrudes as in the above embodiment is provided, the parts that are densely matched to the protruding side surface shape are obtained. spread.
  • the densely shaped parts become three-dimensional along the side surface shape, so that a portion where tools and human hands can easily enter can be formed. As a result, the efficiency of the installation work, and hence the maintenance work, is improved.
  • the internal overhang space 33 is formed across the entire height direction so as to reach the upper surface 2U from the lower surface 2D in the height direction of the main body 2.
  • the same effect may be obtained even if it is not formed over the entire height direction of the internal overhang space 33.
  • the side wall 6c of the casing 6 may be extended to the vicinity of the lid member 30 when the panel support arm 15 is downsized and there is room in the space.
  • the overhanging portion where the margin is generated in the space is eliminated, the inner overhanging space 33 is formed partway in the height direction, and the width of the main body 2 is reduced only where the inner overhanging space 33 is not provided.
  • the design can also be taken.
  • the side surface 2S of the main body 2 is comprised with the cover member 30 of 1 sheet over the whole height direction.
  • the lid member 30 can be divided in the middle, and can be configured such that only a part of the side surface 2S can be removed.
  • the lid member can be fitted only in the upper half, and the lower half can be constituted by a casing.
  • the stepping motor 25 is disposed in the internal overhanging space 33 of the main body 2.
  • parts are packed in the casing for the purpose of making the shape of the indoor unit as small as possible. Therefore, since a substantially rectangular parallelepiped main body has a flat side surface, other parts are provided around the stepping motor 25. It is common to be crowded.
  • the periphery of the stepping motor 25 of the above-described embodiment is covered with the curved lid member 30, there is no space for placing other components, and almost the entire stepping motor 25 is exposed. Thereby, the attaching operation of the stepping motor 25 is facilitated.
  • the shape of the side surface 2S of the main body 2 is a shape that protrudes into a smooth curved surface, it is possible to reduce the feeling of pressure compared to the case where the width of the main body 2 is widened.
  • the stepping motor 25 is an arm drive motor for driving the panel support arm 15. Since it is important that the arm drive motor of the panel support arm 15 that must be supported so that the movable panel 3 is not displaced, it is important that the arm drive motor is arranged at a correct position. Improvement effect is expected.
  • the arm drive motor is a kind of movable part.
  • the movable parts of the indoor unit 1 must be suitable for a quiet space with few moving things such as a living room. Since such a movable part has a function of moving, it is generally difficult to perform an attaching operation as compared with a stationary part. Such a tendency is remarkable particularly when the movable part has to transmit or generate a large driving force.
  • the effect of improving the work efficiency due to the ease of mounting such moving parts is great.
  • the movable component is a kind of functional component. Since the functional component has some function, it is required to be mounted so that the function is exhibited. Therefore, the working efficiency is greatly improved by facilitating the mounting of such functional parts.
  • the curved lid member 30 surrounding the stepping motor 25 can be removed. Since the lid member 30 can be removed, when the maintenance of the stepping motor 25 is performed, there is no need to remove the casing 6 as in the conventional case, and the maintenance becomes easy. Further, even in the work of attaching a functional component such as the stepping motor 25, the work can be performed with the casing 6 covered.
  • the heat exchanger has a plurality of fins, and working with the casing 6 not covered may cause injury to the operator, but prevents such problems and improves the ease of installation. Can be made.
  • the panel support arm 15 supports the movable panel 3 that covers the entire front surface 2F of the main body 2 and also covers a part of the side surface 2S of the main body 2.
  • the panel support arm 15 is disposed in the proximity space 33a. Therefore, it is possible to perform an operation of attaching together with the stepping motor 25 which is a functional component disposed in the internal overhanging space 33. Thereby, the panel support arm 15 and the stepping motor 25 can be easily attached at an accurate position, the process of the attachment work is simplified, and the work efficiency is improved.
  • the panel support arm 15 is disposed in the proximity space 33a.
  • the panel support arm 15 may be disposed in the internal extension space 33 or in the internal extension space 33 and the proximity space 33a. Similarly, work efficiency is improved.
  • the panel support arm 15 is covered with a transparent plate member 19, and the state of the panel support arm 15 moving in the case 17 can be observed through the plate member 19. Therefore, not only the panel support arm 15 but also the operation state of the panel support arm 15 at the time of maintenance can be easily confirmed. Further, the operation of the driven gear 21 and the drive gear 22 can be confirmed through the transparent plate-like member 19, and the operation of the stepping motor 25 can be indirectly confirmed from these operation confirmations.
  • the light receiving element 41 (light receiving unit) is disposed in the internal overhanging space 33. Then, the infrared light transmitted through the push button switch 11 is received. Since the light receiving element 41 is away from the outside of the main body 2, it is difficult to be affected by an environmental change in the room. Since the printed wiring board 40 having the light receiving element 41 and the control unit is disposed in the internal overhanging space, it is easy to perform the attaching and detaching operations of the light receiving element 41 and the printed wiring board 40 having the control unit.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a wall-mounted indoor unit for an air conditioning device, wherein functional components to be stored inside the main body can be easily attached. The main body (2) of an indoor unit (1) has a backside portion (2c) facing a side wall surface to which the indoor unit is to be attached, and an intermediate portion (2b) in the depth direction, which is wider than the backside portion (2c). A stepping motor (25) which is a functional component is disposed in an internal expanded space (33) formed between the end face of a space in front of the backside portion (2c) and the side face of the intermediate portion (2b) in the depth direction. By disposing the stepping motor (25) in the internal expanded space (33), the number of other components that are around the stepping motor and interfere with an attaching operation of the stepping motor is reduced, and the attaching operation of the stepping motor (25) is facilitated.

Description

壁掛け型室内機Wall-mounted indoor unit
 本発明は、空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機に関し、特に機能部品を本体内に収納している空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機に関する。 The present invention relates to a wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner, and more particularly to a wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner in which functional parts are housed in a main body.
 空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機は、本体内に、室内側熱交換器を備え、クロスフローファンなどの送風ファンにより室内空気を本体内に吸込口から吸い込み、室内側熱交換器を通して本体外に調和空気を吹出口から吹き出している。そして、吹出口から吹き出される調和空気の風向を制御するために、左右方向の風向を調節する垂直羽根と上下方向の風向を調節する水平羽根が設けられるのが一般的である。
 このように吹き出される空気の調和や風速・風向などを調節するために、モータやギアなどの可動部品や、可動部品の制御を行うために環境・動作状態などを検知するためのセンサや、制御回路を構成する電気部品などの種々の機能部品が必要になる。
The wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner has an indoor heat exchanger in the main body, sucks indoor air into the main body from the suction port using a blower fan such as a crossflow fan, and passes it through the indoor heat exchanger to the outside of the main body. Harmonic air is blown out from the outlet. In order to control the wind direction of the conditioned air blown out from the air outlet, a vertical blade that adjusts the wind direction in the left-right direction and a horizontal blade that adjusts the wind direction in the up-down direction are generally provided.
In order to adjust the harmony of the air blown in this way, the wind speed, the wind direction, etc., movable parts such as motors and gears, sensors for detecting the environment and operating state to control the movable parts, Various functional parts such as electric parts constituting the control circuit are required.
 ところが、従来の壁掛け型室内機では、壁に取り付けた時の圧迫感を少なくするため、例えば特許文献1(特開2005-98671号公報)などに記載されているように、略直方体の本体をケーシングで覆い、ケーシングで覆われた内部の容積をできるだけ少なくする構成が採られる。そのため、壁掛け型室内機では種々の部品や部材が狭い空間に密集して配置され、機能部品の周囲にも種々の部品が配される。壁掛け型室内機内の機能部品については、上述のような状況にあるため、組立における機能部品の取付作業が困難になる。
 本発明の課題は、本体内部に収納される機能部品の取り付け作業を容易に行える空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機を提供することにある。
However, in the conventional wall-mounted indoor unit, in order to reduce the feeling of pressure when attached to the wall, for example, as described in Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-98671), a substantially rectangular parallelepiped main body is used. A configuration is adopted in which the inner volume covered with the casing is reduced as much as possible. Therefore, in the wall-mounted indoor unit, various parts and members are densely arranged in a narrow space, and various parts are also arranged around the functional parts. Since the functional parts in the wall-mounted indoor unit are in the above-described situation, it is difficult to attach the functional parts during assembly.
An object of the present invention is to provide a wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner that can easily perform a mounting operation of a functional component housed inside a main body.
 第1発明に係る空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機は、本体と機能部品とを備えている。本体は、取り付けられる側壁面に面する背面部、背面部よりも前方に設けられて背面部よりも横幅が大きい奥行き方向中央部および奥行き方向中央部よりも前方に設けられる前面部を有する。機能部品は、背面部の前方空間の端面と奥行き方向中央部の側面との間に形成される内部張出空間に配置される。
 本発明によれば、内部張出空間に機能部品を配しているので、周囲に取り付け作業の障害になる他の部品が少なくなる。そのため、周囲に障害物のない状態で機能部品の取り付け作業を行うことができる。
The wall-mounted indoor unit for an air conditioner according to the first invention includes a main body and a functional component. The main body has a back surface portion facing the side wall surface to be attached, a depth direction center portion that is provided in front of the back surface portion and has a larger width than the back surface portion, and a front surface portion that is provided in front of the depth direction center portion. A functional component is arrange | positioned in the internal overhang | projection space formed between the end surface of the front space of a back surface part, and the side surface of the depth direction center part.
According to the present invention, since the functional parts are arranged in the internal overhanging space, other parts that obstruct the mounting operation are reduced in the surrounding area. For this reason, it is possible to perform the operation of attaching the functional component without any obstacles around it.
 第2発明に係る空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機は、第1発明の空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機であって、本体は、少なくとも奥行き中央部の側面を形成する蓋部材を有する。
 本発明によれば、蓋部材を取り外すと、機能部品を簡単に露出させることができて、しかも機能部品の周囲に障害となる他の部品がない状態が現れる。そのため、機能部品の取り付け作業やメンテナンスを行うことができる領域や方向が広がる。
A wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a second aspect of the present invention is the wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioner of the first aspect, wherein the main body has a lid member that forms at least the side surface of the depth center.
According to the present invention, when the lid member is removed, the functional component can be easily exposed, and there is a state where there is no other component around the functional component. As a result, the area and direction in which functional parts can be attached and maintained can be expanded.
 第3発明に係る空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機は、第1発明または第2発明の空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機であって、本体に取り付けられている可動パネルをさらに備える。機能部品は、可動パネルを駆動する動力を発生し、または動力を伝達するための駆動部品である。
 本発明によれば、駆動部品が内部張出空間に配置されることで、本体の真横などの一方方向からだけでなく、前方や後方などからも動作の確認や動作を調節する作業が行えるようになる。
The wall-mounted indoor unit for an air conditioner according to a third aspect of the present invention is the wall-mounted indoor unit for the air conditioner according to the first or second aspect of the present invention, further comprising a movable panel attached to the main body. The functional component is a driving component for generating power to drive the movable panel or transmitting power.
According to the present invention, the drive parts are arranged in the overhanging space so that the operation can be confirmed and adjusted not only from one side such as the side of the main body but also from the front and rear. become.
 第4発明に係る空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機は、第3発明の空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機であって、駆動部品は、パネル支持アームに伝える駆動力を発生するアーム駆動モータを含む。
 本発明によれば、アーム駆動モータは、発生させた駆動力を適切に可動パネルに伝達するよう注意して取り付けられなければならない。従って、このように取り付けに注意を要するアーム駆動モータを内部張出空間に配置することでアーム駆動モータの取り付け作業の作業性が向上する。
A wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the third aspect of the present invention, wherein the drive component includes an arm drive motor that generates a driving force transmitted to the panel support arm. .
According to the present invention, the arm drive motor must be mounted with care to properly transmit the generated drive force to the movable panel. Therefore, by arranging the arm drive motor that requires attention in this way in the internal overhanging space, the workability of the arm drive motor installation work is improved.
 第5発明に係る空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機は、第4発明の空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機であって、可動パネルは、停止時に、本体の側面の一部および前面を覆う。そして、可動パネルを支持するため、内部張出空間および/または内部張出空間の周囲近傍に連続的に繋がる近接空間に配置される、パネル支持アームをさらに備える。そして、アーム駆動モータは、パネル支持アームの側方の外側に配置される。
 本発明によれば、アーム駆動モータとパネル支持アームを配置する作業を一緒に行うことができる。
A wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, and the movable panel covers a part of the side surface and the front surface of the main body when stopped. And in order to support a movable panel, the panel support arm arrange | positioned in the adjacent space continuously connected to the circumference | surroundings vicinity of the internal overhanging space and / or the internal overhanging space is further provided. The arm drive motor is disposed outside the side of the panel support arm.
According to the present invention, the operation of arranging the arm drive motor and the panel support arm can be performed together.
 第6発明に係る空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機は、第1発明から第5発明のいずれかの空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機であって、受光部と、受光部の制御を行う制御部とを備える。受光部は、内部張出空間および/または内部張出空間の周囲近傍に連続的に繋がる近接空間に配置される。制御部は、内部張出空間および/または近接空間に設けられ、受光部の制御を行う。
 本発明によれば、内部張出空間を通して受光部で赤外線などの光を受光することができるので、受光部が本体外部から離れて配置できるため本体外部の影響を受け難くなるとともに、内部張出空間に受光部と制御部が配置されるので受光部とその制御部の取り付け作業や交換作業などが行い易くなる。
A wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is the wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioner according to any of the first to fifth aspects of the present invention, and includes a light receiving unit and a control unit that controls the light receiving unit. With. The light receiving unit is disposed in an inner overhanging space and / or a close space continuously connected to the vicinity of the inner overhanging space. The control unit is provided in the internal overhanging space and / or the adjacent space, and controls the light receiving unit.
According to the present invention, light such as infrared rays can be received by the light receiving unit through the internal overhanging space, so that the light receiving unit can be arranged away from the outside of the main body and thus is not easily affected by the outside of the main body. Since the light receiving unit and the control unit are arranged in the space, it is easy to perform an attaching operation or a replacement operation of the light receiving unit and the control unit.
 第1発明の空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機においては、機能部品の取り付け作業が容易になる。
 第2発明の空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機においては、蓋部材を取り外すことができるため、機能部品の取り付け作業やメンテナンスを行うことができる領域や方向が広がり、作業効率やメンテナンスの作業の容易性が向上する。
 第3発明の空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機においては、駆動状態の確認や駆動部品の取り付けが容易になり、取り付け作業やメンテナンスの時間を短縮することができる。
 第4発明の空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機においては、アーム駆動モータの取り付け作業やメンテナンスが容易になる。
 第5発明の空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機においては、2つの作業を集約することができ、作業効率を向上させることができる。
 第6発明の空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機においては、パネル支持アームに対する視認性が向上することから、取り付け作業やメンテナンス作業の容易性がさらに向上する。
In the wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the first aspect of the invention, the functional component can be easily attached.
In the wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the second aspect of the invention, the lid member can be removed, so the area and direction in which functional parts can be attached and maintained can be expanded, and work efficiency and easy maintenance work are facilitated. Improves.
In the wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the third aspect of the present invention, it is easy to check the drive state and attach the drive components, and the time required for attachment work and maintenance can be reduced.
In the wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the fourth aspect of the invention, the arm drive motor can be easily attached and maintained.
In the wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the fifth aspect of the invention, two operations can be consolidated, and the work efficiency can be improved.
In the wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the visibility with respect to the panel support arm is improved, so that the ease of attachment work and maintenance work is further improved.
本発明の一実施形態に係る空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機の正面図。The front view of the wall hanging type indoor unit of the air conditioning apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図1の壁掛け型室内機の平面図。The top view of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. 図1の壁掛け型室内機の側面図。The side view of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. 図1の壁掛け型室内機の内部張出空間を説明するための斜視図。The perspective view for demonstrating the internal overhang | projection space of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. 図1の壁掛け型室内機の斜視図。The perspective view of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. 図1の壁掛け型室内機の可動パネルを上に移動した状態を示す正面図。The front view which shows the state which moved the movable panel of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. 図6の壁掛け型室内機の側面図。The side view of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. 図6の壁掛け型室内機の平面図。The top view of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. 図6の壁掛け型室内機の斜視図。The perspective view of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. 図6の壁掛け型室内機の斜視図。The perspective view of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. 図1の壁掛け型室内機の可動パネルを取り外した状態を示す側面図。The side view which shows the state which removed the movable panel of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. 運転停止時のパネル支持アームの周辺の構造を示す側面図。The side view which shows the structure of the periphery of the panel support arm at the time of operation stop. 移動途中のパネル支持アームの周辺の構造を示す側面図。The side view which shows the structure of the periphery of the panel support arm in the middle of a movement. 運転時のパネル支持アームの周辺の構造を示す側面図。The side view which shows the structure of the periphery of the panel support arm at the time of a driving | operation. 可動パネルの移動の軌跡を説明するための側面図。The side view for demonstrating the locus | trajectory of a movement of a movable panel. 図1の壁掛け型室内機の可動パネルを取り外した状態を示す正面図。The front view which shows the state which removed the movable panel of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. 図16の壁掛け型室内機の平面図。The top view of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. 図17のA-A線断面図の側面図。The side view of the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. 図1の壁掛け型室内機の内部張出空間を説明するための断面図。Sectional drawing for demonstrating the internal overhang | projection space of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. 図16の壁掛け型室内機から蓋部材を取り外した状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state which removed the cover member from the wall hanging type indoor unit of FIG. 図20の壁掛け型室内機の側面図。The side view of the wall-hanging type indoor unit of FIG. (a)蓋部材の正面図、(b)蓋部材の右側面図、(c)蓋部材の背面図、(d)蓋部材の左側面図。(A) Front view of lid member, (b) Right side view of lid member, (c) Rear view of lid member, (d) Left side view of lid member. (a)図22の蓋部材の平面図、(b)蓋部材の底面図、(c)図22(a)のB-B線断面図。22A is a plan view of the lid member of FIG. 22, FIG. 22B is a bottom view of the lid member, and FIG. 22C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.
 <空気調和装置の概要>
 本発明の一実施形態に係る空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機は、室外に設置される室外機に冷媒配管によって接続されて、室外機とともに空気調和装置の冷媒回路を構成する。また、壁掛け型室内機は、伝送線路によって室外機と接続されており、室外機と一体になって動作を行う。そのために、壁掛け型室内機の内部には、制御回路や電気部品が実装されるプリント配線基板などが設置される。
 <壁掛け型室内機の外観>
 図1は、運転停止状態の壁掛け型室内機の正面図であり、図1の壁掛け型室内機の平面および側面が図2および図3に示されている。以下の説明では、壁掛け型室内機1を略して室内機1という。また、室内機1の本体2の前面2Fに向かって右側が室内機1の左であり、向かって左側が室内機1の右である。
<Outline of air conditioner>
The wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention is connected to an outdoor unit installed outside by a refrigerant pipe and constitutes a refrigerant circuit of the air conditioner together with the outdoor unit. The wall-mounted indoor unit is connected to the outdoor unit via a transmission line, and operates integrally with the outdoor unit. Therefore, a printed wiring board on which a control circuit and electrical components are mounted is installed inside the wall-mounted indoor unit.
<Appearance of wall-mounted indoor unit>
FIG. 1 is a front view of a wall-mounted indoor unit in a stopped state, and FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show a plan view and a side surface of the wall-mounted indoor unit in FIG. In the following description, the wall-mounted indoor unit 1 is abbreviated as an indoor unit 1. Further, the right side toward the front surface 2F of the main body 2 of the indoor unit 1 is the left side of the indoor unit 1, and the left side is the right side of the indoor unit 1.
 図1乃至3に示す室内機1は、前面2Fと、左右の側面2Sと、背面2Bと、上面2Uと、底面2Dとを有する本体2の中に、熱交換器(図示省略)や送風機(図示省略)が設置されて構成される。本体2の形状は、正面視において水平方向(横方向)に長い長方形であり、側面視において鉛直方向に長い長方形であり、平面視において前面2Fと背面2Bが平行で側面2Sの中央が大きく横方向に張り出した横長の形状である。本体2の背面2Bには、取付部(図示省略)が設けられている。そして、本体2の背面2Bは、室内機1が壁面に取り付けられたときに、壁面に面する。
 図4は、室内機1を、室内機1の左前方斜め上から見たときの室内機1の輪郭を示す斜視図である。この図4を用いて内部張出空間について説明する。図4に示されているように、室内機1の本体2は、奥行き方向において3つの部分に分けることができる。すなわち、本体2は、取り付けられる壁面に面する背面2B近傍の背面部2cと、背面部2cの前方にある奥行き方向中央部2bと、奥行き方向中央部2bの前方にある前面部2aとからなる。前面部2aおよび背面部2cは、本体2の前面2Fや背面2Bの近傍にある極めて薄い空間である。例えば、前面部2aおよび背面部2cの奥行きは、前面2Fや背面2Bから5mm程度であり、ケーシング6の厚み程度のものである。
An indoor unit 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 includes a heat exchanger (not shown) and a blower (not shown) in a main body 2 having a front surface 2F, left and right side surfaces 2S, a back surface 2B, an upper surface 2U, and a bottom surface 2D. (Not shown) is installed. The shape of the main body 2 is a rectangle that is long in the horizontal direction (lateral direction) in the front view, is a rectangle that is long in the vertical direction in the side view, and the front surface 2F and the back surface 2B are parallel in the plan view, and the center of the side surface 2S is largely horizontal. It is a horizontally long shape protruding in the direction. An attachment portion (not shown) is provided on the back surface 2B of the main body 2. And the back surface 2B of the main body 2 faces the wall surface when the indoor unit 1 is attached to the wall surface.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating an outline of the indoor unit 1 when the indoor unit 1 is viewed from diagonally above and to the left of the indoor unit 1. The internal overhanging space will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the main body 2 of the indoor unit 1 can be divided into three parts in the depth direction. That is, the main body 2 includes a back surface portion 2c in the vicinity of the back surface 2B facing the wall surface to be attached, a depth direction center portion 2b in front of the back surface portion 2c, and a front surface portion 2a in front of the depth direction center portion 2b. . The front surface portion 2a and the back surface portion 2c are extremely thin spaces in the vicinity of the front surface 2F and the back surface 2B of the main body 2. For example, the depth of the front surface portion 2a and the back surface portion 2c is about 5 mm from the front surface 2F and the back surface 2B, and is about the thickness of the casing 6.
 背面部2cの前方の奥行き方向中央部2bには、前方空間SP1がある。前方空間SP1は、背面部2cと同じ高さと同じ横幅を有している。この前方空間SP1は、左右に端面SF1,SF2を有している。これら端面SF1,SF2は、図4において一点鎖線と二点鎖線と2本の点線で囲まれた矩形の面であり、本体2の側面2Sに対向している面である。
 奥行き方向中央部2bは、前方空間SP1と、この前方空間SP1よりも左に張り出した内部張出空間SP2と、この前方空間SP1よりも右に張り出した内部張出空間SP3とからなる。内部張出空間SP2は、前方空間SP1の左の端面SF1と本体2の左の側面2Sとの間にある空間である。図4においては、この内部張出空間SP2の上面と下面に斜線が付されている。内部張出空間SP2と対称な形をした内部張出空間SP3が右の端面SF2と右の側面2Sとの間に形成されている。これら内部張出空間SP2,SP3の少なくとも一方に機能部品が配置される。なお、内部張出空間SP2,SP3に近接する近接空間については後述する。
There is a front space SP1 in the central portion 2b in the depth direction in front of the back surface portion 2c. The front space SP1 has the same height and the same width as the back surface portion 2c. The front space SP1 has end faces SF1 and SF2 on the left and right. These end surfaces SF1 and SF2 are rectangular surfaces surrounded by a one-dot chain line, a two-dot chain line, and two dotted lines in FIG. 4, and are opposed to the side surface 2S of the main body 2.
The central portion 2b in the depth direction includes a front space SP1, an internal overhanging space SP2 projecting to the left of the front space SP1, and an internal overhanging space SP3 projecting to the right of the front space SP1. The internal overhanging space SP2 is a space between the left end surface SF1 of the front space SP1 and the left side surface 2S of the main body 2. In FIG. 4, the upper surface and the lower surface of the internal overhanging space SP2 are hatched. An internal overhanging space SP3 symmetric to the internal overhanging space SP2 is formed between the right end surface SF2 and the right side surface 2S. A functional component is disposed in at least one of the internal overhanging spaces SP2 and SP3. The proximity space close to the internal overhanging spaces SP2 and SP3 will be described later.
 図1に示されているように、室内機1は、本体2の前面2Fの全体および側面2Sの一部を覆う可動パネル3を備えている。この可動パネル3は、本体2の前面2Fに沿って、全体を覆う平坦な前面部3aと、滑らかに湾曲して本体2の左右の側面2Sに沿って側面2Sの一部を覆う側面部3bとからなる。可動パネル3の側面部3bは、図2に示すように、上面視において円弧状に湾曲している。
 図1から分かるように、正面から見えるのは、可動パネル3のみである。正面から眺めたときには、主に可動パネル3の平坦な前面部3aが見えて、壁が浮き出したような印象を与えるため、室内に居る居住者への圧迫感を軽減することができる。さらに、可動パネル3の側面部3bが弧を描いて滑らかに湾曲しているため、前面部3aと側面部3bの間に稜線が存在せず、稜線が鮮明に見えるものと比べて居住者から室内機1を目立たなくすることができる。
As shown in FIG. 1, the indoor unit 1 includes a movable panel 3 that covers the entire front surface 2F of the main body 2 and a part of the side surface 2S. The movable panel 3 includes a flat front surface portion 3a that covers the entire surface along the front surface 2F of the main body 2, and a side surface portion 3b that curves smoothly and covers a part of the side surface 2S along the left and right side surfaces 2S of the main body 2. It consists of. As shown in FIG. 2, the side surface portion 3b of the movable panel 3 is curved in an arc shape when viewed from above.
As can be seen from FIG. 1, only the movable panel 3 is visible from the front. When viewed from the front, the flat front surface portion 3a of the movable panel 3 is mainly seen, giving the impression that the wall is raised, so that the feeling of pressure on the occupants in the room can be reduced. Further, since the side surface portion 3b of the movable panel 3 is smoothly curved in an arc, there is no ridge line between the front surface portion 3a and the side surface portion 3b. The indoor unit 1 can be made inconspicuous.
 側面部3bは、図2および図3から分かるように、奥行き方向中央部2bの最も横に広がったところまで延びている。そして、側面部3bよりも後方の本体2の側面2Sには、化粧板4が形成されている。可動パネル3と化粧板4とがつき合わされる部分において、可動パネル3の側面部3bの端部と化粧板4の端部で段差が出来ないように、可動パネル3の側面部3bの表面と化粧板4の表面の位置を一致させている。そのため、室内機1の正面視においては、可動パネル3と化粧板4との継ぎ目は見えない。
 可動パネル3の側面部3bと化粧板4で構成される本体2の側面2Sは、化粧板4の部分において、徐々に本体2の横幅が小さくなる。そのため、化粧板4は、平面視において本体2の左の側面2SがS字状に緩やかな湾曲しており、右の側面2Sが逆S字状に緩やかに湾曲している。
As can be seen from FIGS. 2 and 3, the side surface portion 3b extends to the most laterally widened portion in the depth direction central portion 2b. And the decorative board 4 is formed in the side surface 2S of the main body 2 behind the side part 3b. In the portion where the movable panel 3 and the decorative plate 4 are brought into contact with each other, the surface of the side surface 3b of the movable panel 3 is prevented from having a step at the end of the side surface 3b of the movable panel 3 and the end of the decorative plate 4. The position of the surface of the decorative board 4 is made to correspond. Therefore, when the indoor unit 1 is viewed from the front, the joint between the movable panel 3 and the decorative plate 4 is not visible.
In the side surface 2S of the main body 2 constituted by the side surface portion 3b of the movable panel 3 and the decorative plate 4, the width of the main body 2 gradually decreases in the decorative plate 4 portion. For this reason, in the plan view, the left side surface 2S of the main body 2 is gently curved in an S shape and the right side surface 2S is gently curved in an inverted S shape in plan view.
 このように、奥行き方向中央部2bの横幅が背面部2cに比べて大きくなっているため、奥行き方向中央部2bの部分の側面2Sの内側には、内側張出空間が形成される。
 この化粧板4は、本体2が有する蓋部材30に取り付けられている(図2参照)。そして、この蓋部材30は、本体2を覆うケーシング6に取り付けられている。ケーシング6は、図2に示すように、本体2の上面2Uにおいては格子状のグリル6bを有しており、このグリル6bの部分に第1吸込口7が形成されている。
 図5は、室内機1を、室内機1の左斜め下から見た斜視図である。本体2は、下面2Dにケーシング6の底面を有している。ケーシング6の底面には、吹出口9が形成されている。この吹出口9は、本体2の底面2Dだけでなく、前面2Fにも形成されているが、この点については後述する。吹出口9から吹き出される調和空気の上下方向の風向を調節するため、吹出口9にはフラップ10が設けられている。運転停止時には、フラップ10は、図5に示すように吹出口9を塞ぐ。しかも、フラップ10が吹出口9を塞いでいる状態で、フラップ10の表面とケーシング6の底面の表面が面一になるように、互いの表面の位置が揃えられている。また、本体2の底面2Dには、左側に、側面2Sの形状に沿うように、比較的径の大きな円形の押しボタンスイッチ11が設けられる。この押しボタンスイッチ11により、電源のオンオフが行われる。電源のオンオフばかりでなく、この押しボタンスイッチ11は、赤外線を透過する材質で形成されており、押しボタンスイッチ11を透過した赤外線を本体2の内部で受光できるよう構成されている。また、押しボタンスイッチ11の周囲のリング11aは、光を透過する材質で形成されており、本体2の内部に設けられた発光ダイオードの光を外部に透過することができる。赤外線の受光部や発光ダイオードの配置については後述する。
Thus, since the horizontal width of the depth direction center portion 2b is larger than that of the back surface portion 2c, an inner overhang space is formed on the inner side of the side surface 2S of the depth direction center portion 2b.
The decorative plate 4 is attached to a lid member 30 included in the main body 2 (see FIG. 2). The lid member 30 is attached to the casing 6 that covers the main body 2. As shown in FIG. 2, the casing 6 has a grid-like grill 6 b on the upper surface 2 </ b> U of the main body 2, and a first suction port 7 is formed in the grill 6 b.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the indoor unit 1 as viewed from the lower left of the indoor unit 1. The main body 2 has the bottom surface of the casing 6 on the lower surface 2D. An air outlet 9 is formed on the bottom surface of the casing 6. The air outlet 9 is formed not only on the bottom surface 2D of the main body 2 but also on the front surface 2F, which will be described later. A flap 10 is provided at the air outlet 9 in order to adjust the vertical wind direction of the conditioned air blown out from the air outlet 9. When the operation is stopped, the flap 10 closes the air outlet 9 as shown in FIG. Moreover, the positions of the surfaces of the flap 10 and the casing 6 are aligned so that the surface of the flap 10 and the surface of the bottom surface of the casing 6 are flush with each other with the flap 10 closing the air outlet 9. In addition, a circular push button switch 11 having a relatively large diameter is provided on the left side of the bottom surface 2D of the main body 2 so as to follow the shape of the side surface 2S. The push button switch 11 turns the power on and off. In addition to turning the power on and off, the push button switch 11 is made of a material that transmits infrared light, and is configured to receive the infrared light transmitted through the push button switch 11 inside the main body 2. The ring 11a around the push button switch 11 is made of a material that transmits light, and can transmit the light of the light emitting diode provided inside the main body 2 to the outside. The arrangement of the infrared light receiving unit and the light emitting diode will be described later.
 <可動パネルを上げた状態の室内機の外観>
 可動パネル3は、運転時において最上点まで上昇し、運転停止時において最下点まで下降する。従って、室内機1の可動パネル3が静止するのは、最上点と最下点の2箇所である。図6乃至図10は、室内機1が運転状態になり、可動パネル3が上に持ち上げられた状態を示している。図6は室内機1の正面図であり、図7は室内機1の側面図であり、図8は室内機1の平面図であり、図9は室内機1を、室内機1の前方左斜め上方から見た斜視図であり、図10は室内機1を、室内機1の後方左斜め上方から見た斜視図である。
 図6に示すように、可動パネル3が最上点に移動することにより、ケーシング6の下方に形成された第1開口部9aが正面から見える状態になる。図5を示して先にも説明した吹出口9は、この第1開口部9aと、ケーシング6の底面に形成されているがフラップ10で覆うことのできる第2開口部9bとからなる。これら第1開口部9aと第2開口部9bは、つながっており、本体2内に設けられて斜め下方に向かう吹出通路(図示省略)の出口にあたる。図6では、第2開口部9bがフラップ10で閉鎖されているが、図9では、フラップ10が回転して吹出通路内に位置するために第2開口部9bが開放されている。運転時においては、少なくとも第1開口部9aを開放するために、可動パネル3の下端部3cは、第1開口部9aの上辺の位置よりも上まで上昇する。
<Appearance of indoor unit with movable panel raised>
The movable panel 3 rises to the highest point during operation and descends to the lowest point when operation is stopped. Therefore, the movable panel 3 of the indoor unit 1 is stationary at two places, the highest point and the lowest point. 6 to 10 show a state in which the indoor unit 1 is in an operating state and the movable panel 3 is lifted up. 6 is a front view of the indoor unit 1, FIG. 7 is a side view of the indoor unit 1, FIG. 8 is a plan view of the indoor unit 1, and FIG. 9 shows the indoor unit 1 in front left of the indoor unit 1. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the indoor unit 1 as viewed from the upper left rear side of the indoor unit 1.
As shown in FIG. 6, when the movable panel 3 moves to the uppermost point, the first opening 9a formed below the casing 6 can be seen from the front. The air outlet 9 described above with reference to FIG. 5 includes the first opening 9 a and the second opening 9 b that is formed on the bottom surface of the casing 6 but can be covered with the flap 10. The first opening 9a and the second opening 9b are connected to each other and correspond to an outlet of an outlet passage (not shown) provided in the main body 2 and directed obliquely downward. In FIG. 6, the second opening 9 b is closed by the flap 10, but in FIG. 9, the second opening 9 b is opened because the flap 10 rotates and is positioned in the outlet passage. During operation, in order to open at least the first opening 9a, the lower end 3c of the movable panel 3 rises above the position of the upper side of the first opening 9a.
 また、可動パネル3の下端部3cが第1開口部9aの上辺よりも上に位置した状態において、ケーシング6の前面6aに設けられている人検知センサ12が現れて人検知が可能な状態になる。
 可動パネル3が上方に移動する際には、下端部3cの前後に移動する距離が少なく、上端部3dの前方への移動距離が長くなる。そのため、図7に示すように、側面から見ると、上端部3dが下端部3cよりも前方に移動し、可動パネル3が前方に傾斜する。それにより、可動パネル3の背面3eとケーシング6の前面6aとの間に開口部13が形成される。図6や図9では、可動パネル3の陰になって見えないが、ケーシング6の前面6aに第2吸込口が設けられている。開口部13が形成されることにより、ケーシング6の前面6aに設けられた第2吸込口から室内空気を吸込むことが可能になる。なお、第2吸込口については、後述する図16に示す。
Further, in a state where the lower end portion 3c of the movable panel 3 is located above the upper side of the first opening 9a, the human detection sensor 12 provided on the front surface 6a of the casing 6 appears so that human detection is possible. Become.
When the movable panel 3 moves upward, the distance that moves forward and backward of the lower end portion 3c is small, and the distance that the upper end portion 3d moves forward is increased. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, when viewed from the side, the upper end portion 3d moves forward relative to the lower end portion 3c, and the movable panel 3 tilts forward. Thereby, an opening 13 is formed between the back surface 3 e of the movable panel 3 and the front surface 6 a of the casing 6. In FIG. 6 and FIG. 9, the second suction port is provided on the front surface 6 a of the casing 6, although it cannot be seen behind the movable panel 3. By forming the opening 13, room air can be sucked from the second suction port provided in the front surface 6 a of the casing 6. In addition, about a 2nd suction inlet, it shows in FIG. 16 mentioned later.
 このように、漏斗のように上部が広がった開口部13から下方に向かって室内空気が吸い込まれるため、可動パネル3の下端部3cの近傍で可動パネル3を挟んで、第2吸込口から吸込まれる室内空気の流れと、吹出口9から吹き出される調和空気の流れとが発生する。そのため、可動パネル3の下端部3cとケーシング6の前面6aとの間の隙間が大きいと、調和空気が室内空気の流れに引き込まれたり、逆に可動パネル3の背面側を流れる室内空気が調和空気の流れに引き込まれたりして結露が生じるなどの不具合が発生する原因ともなる。そこで、可動パネル3が最上点に達するときに、可動パネル3の下端部3cをケーシング6の前面6aの方に引き寄せるような動作が行われる。
 また、同様の理由から、可動パネル3の変形によって、可動パネル3の下端部3cとケーシング6の前面6aとの間に隙間が生じることは好ましくない。可動パネル3には、プラスチックやアルミニウムとプラスチックを張り合わせたものなど比較的剛性の高くかつ軽い材料が用いられる。しかし、そのような隙間の発生を防止するには可動パネル3を構成する板状の部材の剛性だけでは不十分なため、さらに剛性を高める目的で、図8や図10に示すように、ステンレス製の中空の金属棒14などが可動パネル3の前面部3aの裏側に取り付けられる。
In this way, since the indoor air is sucked downward from the opening 13 whose upper portion is widened like a funnel, the movable panel 3 is sandwiched near the lower end 3c of the movable panel 3 and sucked from the second suction port. The flow of indoor air that is turned and the flow of conditioned air that is blown out from the air outlet 9 are generated. Therefore, if the gap between the lower end 3c of the movable panel 3 and the front surface 6a of the casing 6 is large, conditioned air is drawn into the flow of room air, or conversely, the room air flowing on the back side of the movable panel 3 is harmonized. It may also cause problems such as dew condensation due to being drawn into the air flow. Therefore, when the movable panel 3 reaches the uppermost point, an operation is performed in which the lower end portion 3 c of the movable panel 3 is drawn toward the front surface 6 a of the casing 6.
For the same reason, it is not preferable that a gap is generated between the lower end 3 c of the movable panel 3 and the front surface 6 a of the casing 6 due to the deformation of the movable panel 3. The movable panel 3 is made of a relatively rigid and light material such as plastic or a laminate of aluminum and plastic. However, since the rigidity of the plate-like member constituting the movable panel 3 is not sufficient to prevent the occurrence of such a gap, for the purpose of further increasing the rigidity, as shown in FIGS. A hollow metal rod 14 made of metal or the like is attached to the back side of the front surface portion 3 a of the movable panel 3.
 <可動パネルの支持>
 可動パネル3は、図8や図10に示すように、ラックギアが形成されているパネル支持アーム15によって支えられている。パネル支持アーム15は、後述するステッピングモータからラックギアに駆動力が伝達されることにより移動する。
 既に説明したように室内機1に優れた外観を与えるため、本体2の前面2Fの全体ばかりでなく、本体2の側面2Sの一部をも覆うように構成される可動パネル3は、重いものとなる。それに加えて、室内空気を第2吸入口から吸込むために、許容される変形量が制限されることから、高い剛性を要求されており、可動パネル3は、さらに自重を増す傾向にある。そして、可動パネル3を単に上下にスライドさせるだけでなく、複雑な動作を要求されることから、パネル支持アーム15などの可動パネル3の支持部材に掛かる負担は大きくなる。
<Support of movable panel>
As shown in FIGS. 8 and 10, the movable panel 3 is supported by a panel support arm 15 in which a rack gear is formed. The panel support arm 15 moves when a driving force is transmitted from a stepping motor described later to the rack gear.
As described above, in order to give the indoor unit 1 an excellent appearance, the movable panel 3 configured to cover not only the entire front surface 2F of the main body 2 but also a part of the side surface 2S of the main body 2 is heavy. It becomes. In addition, since the allowable deformation amount is limited in order to suck room air from the second suction port, high rigidity is required, and the movable panel 3 tends to further increase its own weight. In addition to simply sliding the movable panel 3 up and down, a complicated operation is required, so that the burden on the support member of the movable panel 3 such as the panel support arm 15 increases.
 可動パネル3を外した室内機1の側面図を図11に示す。図11に示されている状態は、可動パネル3が最上点で静止している図7の状態から、可動パネル3をパネル支持アーム15より取り外したものである。
 図12、図13および図14には、パネル支持アーム15の構造と動作を説明するために、パネル支持アーム15とその周辺の部品を含む部分を抜き出して示している。図12には、運転停止時にあって可動パネル3が最下点にある状態(閉じている状態)が示され、図14には、運転時にあって可動パネル3が最上点にある状態(開いている状態)が示されている。そして、図13には、図12の状態から図14の状態への移行途中あるいは逆に図14の状態から図12の状態への移行途中の状態が示されている。
 図12乃至図14に示す可動パネル3は、アルミニウム板3mとプラスチック板3nの張り合わせ構造を有している。このプラスチック板3nの背面側には、パネル支持アーム15と連結するための第1連結部16aと第2連結部16bが設けられる。可動パネル3の上端部3d近傍に設けられる第1連結部16aは、パネル支持アーム15の上部に設けられる開口部15aと連結する。他方、第2連結部16bは、可動パネル3の下端部3cを基準として可動パネル3の高さの約4分の1の高さのところに設けられている。この第2連結部16bは、パネル支持アーム15の下部に設けられている連結部15bに連結される。可動パネル3とパネル支持アーム15は、上述の連結を行ったり解いたりすることで着脱ができるように構成されている。
FIG. 11 shows a side view of the indoor unit 1 with the movable panel 3 removed. The state shown in FIG. 11 is obtained by removing the movable panel 3 from the panel support arm 15 from the state of FIG. 7 where the movable panel 3 is stationary at the uppermost point.
12, 13, and 14, in order to explain the structure and operation of the panel support arm 15, a portion including the panel support arm 15 and its peripheral parts is extracted and shown. 12 shows a state where the movable panel 3 is at the lowest point (closed state) when the operation is stopped, and FIG. 14 shows a state where the movable panel 3 is at the highest point (open state) during the operation. Is shown). FIG. 13 shows a state during the transition from the state of FIG. 12 to the state of FIG. 14 or conversely, the state of the transition from the state of FIG. 14 to the state of FIG.
The movable panel 3 shown in FIGS. 12 to 14 has a laminated structure of an aluminum plate 3m and a plastic plate 3n. A first connecting portion 16a and a second connecting portion 16b for connecting to the panel support arm 15 are provided on the back side of the plastic plate 3n. The first connecting portion 16 a provided in the vicinity of the upper end portion 3 d of the movable panel 3 is connected to an opening portion 15 a provided in the upper portion of the panel support arm 15. On the other hand, the second connecting portion 16b is provided at a height of about one quarter of the height of the movable panel 3 with respect to the lower end portion 3c of the movable panel 3. The second connecting portion 16 b is connected to a connecting portion 15 b provided at the lower part of the panel support arm 15. The movable panel 3 and the panel support arm 15 are configured such that they can be attached and detached by performing or uncoupling the above-described connection.
 パネル支持アーム15は、上部に行くほど幅が狭くなる三角定規に似た板状の部品で構成され、可動パネル3が密着する辺15cに対して同様の角度を持って形成された長穴状の第1摺動開口15dと第2摺動開口15eとが形成される。また、辺15cから最も遠いパネル支持アーム15の頂点にローラー15fが取り付けられる。
 このパネル支持アーム15は、2枚の板状部材を合わせて構成される薄いケース17に収納されている。この薄いケース17を構成する一方の板状部材18には、第1摺動開口15dを摺動できるように第1摺動開口15d内に嵌っている円柱状の第1支持部材20aと、第2摺動開口15eを摺動できるように第2摺動開口15e内に嵌っている円柱状の第2支持部材20bとがビス止めされている。そして、板状部材18の周囲に、ローラー15fが当たりながら動くガイド部18aが形成されている。
The panel support arm 15 is formed of a plate-like component similar to a triangular ruler whose width decreases toward the top, and is a long hole formed with the same angle with respect to the side 15c to which the movable panel 3 is in close contact. The first sliding opening 15d and the second sliding opening 15e are formed. A roller 15f is attached to the apex of the panel support arm 15 farthest from the side 15c.
The panel support arm 15 is housed in a thin case 17 configured by combining two plate-like members. One plate-like member 18 constituting the thin case 17 has a columnar first support member 20a fitted in the first sliding opening 15d so that the first sliding opening 15d can slide, and a first The cylindrical second support member 20b fitted in the second sliding opening 15e is screwed so that the two sliding openings 15e can slide. A guide portion 18 a that moves while the roller 15 f hits is formed around the plate-like member 18.
 このガイド部18aには、直線状に伸びるガイド壁18a1と、ガイド壁18a1の上部に続く凹部18a2が含まれる。ガイド壁18a1を延長した直線に対して、凹部18a2の方が辺15cよりも遠いところに位置する。また、第2摺動開口15eは、長い上部開口15e1と非常に短い下部開口15e2からなる。上部開口15e1が上方に行くほど辺15cに近づくように延びているのに対し、下部開口15e2は上方に行くほど辺15cから遠ざかる方向に延びる。
 ガイド部18aが凹部18a2を持ち、第2摺動開口15eが下部開口15e2を持っているため、可動パネル3は複雑な動きをする。第2摺動開口15eの上部開口15e1を上から下に向けて第2支持部材20bが摺動しているときには、可動パネル3が上方に移動しつつ可動パネル3の上端部3dがケーシング6の前面6aから大きく離れる一方、下端部3cが前面6aから少し離れる。そして、第2支持部材20bが下部開口15e2に入ると、ローラー15fが凹部18a2に入り込む。そのとき、パネル支持アーム15は、第1支持部材20aを中心に回動しつつ移動し、可動パネル3の上端部3dはケーシング6の前面6aからさらに大きく離れるような動きをする一方、下端部3cは逆に前面6aに近づくような動きをする。この可動パネル3の動きの軌跡を図15に示す。
The guide portion 18a includes a guide wall 18a1 that extends linearly and a recess 18a2 that continues to the top of the guide wall 18a1. The recess 18a2 is located farther than the side 15c with respect to the straight line extending the guide wall 18a1. The second sliding opening 15e includes a long upper opening 15e1 and a very short lower opening 15e2. The upper opening 15e1 extends toward the side 15c as it goes upward, whereas the lower opening 15e2 extends away from the side 15c as it goes upward.
Since the guide portion 18a has the concave portion 18a2 and the second sliding opening 15e has the lower opening 15e2, the movable panel 3 moves in a complicated manner. When the second support member 20b slides with the upper opening 15e1 of the second sliding opening 15e facing from the top to the bottom, the upper end 3d of the movable panel 3 moves to the upper side of the casing 6 while the movable panel 3 moves upward. While greatly separated from the front surface 6a, the lower end 3c is slightly separated from the front surface 6a. When the second support member 20b enters the lower opening 15e2, the roller 15f enters the recess 18a2. At that time, the panel support arm 15 moves while rotating around the first support member 20a, and the upper end portion 3d of the movable panel 3 moves so as to be further away from the front surface 6a of the casing 6, while the lower end portion Conversely, 3c moves to approach the front surface 6a. The trajectory of the movement of the movable panel 3 is shown in FIG.
 このパネル支持アーム15は、図12乃至図14に示されている被駆動ギア21からパネル支持アーム15のラックギアに駆動力が伝達されることにより移動する動作を行う。被駆動ギア21には、後述するステッピングモータの駆動軸に連結されている駆動ギア22から動力が伝達される。これら被駆動ギア21および駆動ギア22は、薄いケース17内部に取り付けられ、被駆動ギア21がパネル支持アーム15のラックギアと噛み合う。
 上述のような重い可動パネル3と、複雑な動きをするパネル支持アーム15とが適切に動作するように取り付ける作業は、周囲に他の部材が密集していると難しくなる。そのため、室内機1においては、パネル支持アーム15などの部材が、本体2の奥行き方向中央部2bの内部張出空間に設けられる。
 <パネル支持アーム15の設置場所>
 次に、図12乃至図14を用いて説明したパネル支持アーム15とその周囲の部材の設置場所について説明する。図16および図17には、室内機1の可動パネル3を取り外した状態が示されている。図16は室内機1の正面図であり、図17は室内機1の平面図である。
The panel support arm 15 moves when a driving force is transmitted from the driven gear 21 shown in FIGS. 12 to 14 to the rack gear of the panel support arm 15. Power is transmitted to the driven gear 21 from a driving gear 22 connected to a driving shaft of a stepping motor described later. The driven gear 21 and the driving gear 22 are attached inside the thin case 17, and the driven gear 21 meshes with the rack gear of the panel support arm 15.
The operation of attaching the above-described heavy movable panel 3 and the panel support arm 15 that performs complicated movement so as to operate appropriately becomes difficult when other members are densely arranged around the periphery. Therefore, in the indoor unit 1, members such as the panel support arm 15 are provided in the internal overhang space of the central portion 2 b in the depth direction of the main body 2.
<Installation location of panel support arm 15>
Next, the installation place of the panel support arm 15 and its surrounding members described with reference to FIGS. 12 to 14 will be described. 16 and 17 show a state where the movable panel 3 of the indoor unit 1 is removed. FIG. 16 is a front view of the indoor unit 1, and FIG. 17 is a plan view of the indoor unit 1.
 図16に示すように、第2吸込口27がケーシング6の前面6aに設けられている。第2吸込口27は、第1吸込口7と同様に、少し本体2の右に寄っている。このことから、第2吸込口27に吸込まれる室内空気から可動パネル3が受ける力は、本体2の右側の方が少し大きくなることが分かる。可動パネル3に掛かる力が左右で異なる場合であっても、左右に設けられているパネル支持アーム15で支える位置がずれてはいけない。そのためにも、パネル支持アーム15の取り付けが重要になる。
 パネル支持アーム15は、図16に示されている張出領域2d,2eに対応する位置に配置されている。正面視において、この張出領域2d,2eの位置は、可動パネル3の側面部3bの位置に重なる。張出領域2d,2eには蓋部材30が取り付けられ、本体2は、蓋部材30の分だけケーシング6よりも横方向に張り出した形状を呈している。この蓋部材30は、ビス31によって、ケーシング6に固定される。また、図12乃至図14において説明したパネル支持アーム15とその周囲の部材は、ビス32によってケーシング6に固定される。
As shown in FIG. 16, the second suction port 27 is provided in the front surface 6 a of the casing 6. Similar to the first suction port 7, the second suction port 27 slightly leans to the right of the main body 2. From this, it can be seen that the force that the movable panel 3 receives from the room air sucked into the second suction port 27 is slightly larger on the right side of the main body 2. Even when the force applied to the movable panel 3 is different on the left and right, the position supported by the panel support arms 15 provided on the left and right should not be shifted. Therefore, it is important to attach the panel support arm 15.
The panel support arm 15 is disposed at a position corresponding to the overhang regions 2d and 2e shown in FIG. In the front view, the positions of the overhang regions 2 d and 2 e overlap the position of the side surface portion 3 b of the movable panel 3. A lid member 30 is attached to the projecting regions 2 d and 2 e, and the main body 2 has a shape projecting laterally from the casing 6 by the amount of the lid member 30. The lid member 30 is fixed to the casing 6 with screws 31. The panel support arm 15 and its surrounding members described in FIGS. 12 to 14 are fixed to the casing 6 by screws 32.
 図16のA-A断面図を図18に示す。また、ビス31を取り、蓋部材30を外した状態を図20および図21に示す。図20は、室内機1の前方左斜め上方から見た斜視図であり、図21は、室内機1の左から見た側面図である。
 図18に示すように、蓋部材30とケーシング6との間において、奥行き方向中央部2bに対応する部分に大きな内部張出空間33が形成される。この内部張出空間33があるためにステッピングモータ25を薄いケース17の側方外側に配置することができる。このケース17は、板状部材18と透明の板状部材19を合わせて構成される。この透明の板状部材19にステッピングモータ25が嵌め込まれている。図18から分かるように、断面が洋梨のように扁平な下膨れの円形をした円筒を縦に2分割した形状を蓋部材30が有していて、比較的余分な空間が本体2の内部に形成されていない。例えば、二点鎖線で示したような形状であると、本体2の背面2Bに近いところに余分な大きな空間34が形成される。このような余分な空間を削り落として、膨出した蓋部材30の形状を滑らかに湾曲させることで、本体2の側面2Sの形状を、居住者に対して圧迫感の少ない外観に仕上げることができている。
FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. Moreover, the state which took off the bis | screw 31 and removed the cover member 30 is shown in FIG. 20 and FIG. FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the indoor unit 1 as viewed from the upper left and obliquely upward, and FIG. 21 is a side view of the indoor unit 1 as viewed from the left.
As shown in FIG. 18, a large internal overhang space 33 is formed between the lid member 30 and the casing 6 in a portion corresponding to the central portion 2 b in the depth direction. The stepping motor 25 can be arranged outside the thin case 17 because of the internal overhang space 33. The case 17 is configured by combining a plate member 18 and a transparent plate member 19. A stepping motor 25 is fitted into the transparent plate member 19. As can be seen from FIG. 18, the lid member 30 has a shape obtained by vertically dividing a flat bottom-bulged circular cylinder having a cross-section like pear, and a relatively extra space is formed inside the main body 2. It has not been. For example, if the shape is as shown by a two-dot chain line, an extra large space 34 is formed near the back surface 2B of the main body 2. It is possible to finish the shape of the side surface 2S of the main body 2 so that the occupant feels less pressure by scraping off such extra space and smoothly curving the shape of the bulged lid member 30. is made of.
 蓋部材30を取り外すと、図20に示すように、ステッピングモータ25およびパネル支持アーム15の周囲の構造が立体的に露出する。それにより、ステッピングモータ25およびパネル支持アーム15の周囲の構造をケーシング6の側面に取り付ける作業が容易になる。つまり、ステッピングモータ25が取り付けられた薄いケース17ごと、板状部材18をケーシング6にビス止めすることができ、ケーシング6の側壁6cのように平らな所に平らな薄いケース17を取り付けるのは簡単である。
 このように、組立が完了した後においても、蓋部材30を取り外すと、ステッピングモータ25とパネル支持アーム15周りの全体を立体的に露出させることができる。そのため、工具を差し込む方向の制限が少なくなり、メンテナンス作業も容易になる。
 また、透明な板状部材19がパネル支持アーム15の外側側面を覆っているため、パネル支持アーム15、被駆動ギア21、駆動ギア22、およびステッピングモータ25などの駆動部品の動きを透明な板状部材19を透して見て確認することができる。
When the lid member 30 is removed, the structure around the stepping motor 25 and the panel support arm 15 is three-dimensionally exposed as shown in FIG. Thereby, the operation | work which attaches the structure around the stepping motor 25 and the panel support arm 15 to the side surface of the casing 6 becomes easy. That is, the plate-like member 18 can be screwed to the casing 6 together with the thin case 17 to which the stepping motor 25 is attached, and the flat thin case 17 is attached to a flat place like the side wall 6c of the casing 6. Simple.
Thus, even after the assembly is completed, if the lid member 30 is removed, the entire area around the stepping motor 25 and the panel support arm 15 can be three-dimensionally exposed. For this reason, the restriction on the direction in which the tool is inserted is reduced, and the maintenance work is facilitated.
Further, since the transparent plate-like member 19 covers the outer side surface of the panel support arm 15, the movement of the drive parts such as the panel support arm 15, the driven gear 21, the drive gear 22, and the stepping motor 25 is transparent. It can be confirmed by seeing through the shaped member 19.
 パネル支持アーム15の位置を検知するため、ケース17には、リミットスイッチ26が設けられている。パネル支持アーム15には、段差のついた板状片28が取り付けられており(図21参照)、板状片28がパネル支持アーム15と一緒に移動する。この板状片28の段差をリミットスイッチ26が検知することで、リミットスイッチ26による位置検出を行っている。
 上述のように、可動パネル3の支持構造においては、ローラー15fが凹部18a2に入ることで、可動パネル3の支持が補助されている。一旦、ローラー15fが凹部18a2に入ると、ローラー15fが凹部18a2から出るためには、凹部18a2とガイド壁18a1との高低差を越えなければならなくなるため、支持を補助できるのである。従って、リミットスイッチ26では、ローラー15fが凹部18a2に入る位置までパネル支持アーム15が確実に移動したこと(最上点に達していること)を検知する必要がある。このようなことから、リミットスイッチ26や板状片28を正しい配置位置に正確に設定することが必要になる。内部張出空間33を使うことで、パネル支持アーム15を収納したケース17ごとリミットスイッチ26や板状片28を設置できるので、取り付けが簡単で正確に行える。また、メンテナンス時には、ケース17の周辺の部材が立体的に露出するため、工具や人の手による調整や部品の取替えが簡単に行える。
In order to detect the position of the panel support arm 15, the case 17 is provided with a limit switch 26. A plate-like piece 28 with a step is attached to the panel support arm 15 (see FIG. 21), and the plate-like piece 28 moves together with the panel support arm 15. When the limit switch 26 detects the step of the plate-like piece 28, the position detection by the limit switch 26 is performed.
As described above, in the support structure of the movable panel 3, the support of the movable panel 3 is assisted by the roller 15f entering the recess 18a2. Once the roller 15f enters the recess 18a2, in order for the roller 15f to exit the recess 18a2, the height difference between the recess 18a2 and the guide wall 18a1 must be exceeded, so that support can be assisted. Therefore, it is necessary for the limit switch 26 to detect that the panel support arm 15 has reliably moved to the position where the roller 15f enters the recess 18a2 (has reached the highest point). For this reason, it is necessary to accurately set the limit switch 26 and the plate-like piece 28 at the correct arrangement position. By using the overhanging space 33, the limit switch 26 and the plate-like piece 28 can be installed together with the case 17 in which the panel support arm 15 is housed, so that the mounting can be performed easily and accurately. Further, since members around the case 17 are three-dimensionally exposed during maintenance, adjustment by tools and human hands and replacement of parts can be easily performed.
 内部張出空間33とそれに近接する空間にかけて、ステッピングモータ25以外にも、図21に示すように、電気部品が実装されたプリント配線基板40(機能部品)が配置される。プリント配線基板40は、押しボタンスイッチ11の上方に配置されている。このプリント配線基板40には、赤外線を受光する受光素子41が搭載され、その制御部が形成されている。受光素子41は、押しボタンスイッチ11の中心点の真上に配置される。このようなプリント配線基板40の取り付けやメンテナンスが容易になるのは、パネル支持アーム15やステッピングモータ25などの機能部品の取り付けやメンテナンスが容易になるのと同様である。
 また、押しボタンスイッチ11の周囲にあるリング11aの上方には、異なる発光色の発光ダイオード42が配置されている。この発光ダイオード42もプリント配線基板40に搭載されている。そして、暖房や冷房などの運転の違いを発光色で伝達するため、種々の色に押しボタンスイッチ11の周囲のリング11aを光らせることができるよう構成されている。このような発光ダイオード42や受光素子41のメンテンナンスも機能部品のメンテナンスである。
In addition to the stepping motor 25, a printed wiring board 40 (functional component) on which an electrical component is mounted is disposed in addition to the stepping motor 25 over the internal overhanging space 33 and a space adjacent thereto. The printed wiring board 40 is disposed above the push button switch 11. A light receiving element 41 that receives infrared rays is mounted on the printed wiring board 40 and a control unit thereof is formed. The light receiving element 41 is disposed immediately above the center point of the push button switch 11. The attachment and maintenance of such a printed wiring board 40 are facilitated in the same manner as the attachment and maintenance of functional components such as the panel support arm 15 and the stepping motor 25 are facilitated.
Further, above the ring 11 a around the push button switch 11, light emitting diodes 42 of different emission colors are arranged. The light emitting diode 42 is also mounted on the printed wiring board 40. And since the difference in operation, such as heating and cooling, is transmitted in the luminescent color, the ring 11a around the push button switch 11 can be illuminated in various colors. Maintenance of such light emitting diodes 42 and light receiving elements 41 is also maintenance of functional parts.
 次に、図19を用いて、近接空間について説明する。図19は、図18からパネル支持アーム15やその周辺の部材およびステッピングモータ25などの部品を取り除いた状態の断面図である。図中の一点鎖線は、背面部2cの左端を基点として前方へ延びている。室内機1の場合には、蓋部材30の背面側の一部も背面部2cを構成している。本体2の側面2Sを構成しているのは蓋部材30であって、ケーシング6の側壁6cと蓋部材30との間に空間が形成されている。本来は、側壁6cと蓋部材30の間に形成された空間が膨出された空間であるが、用語の範囲を明確にするために、図中の一点鎖線よりも外側の空間を内部張出空間33と定義している。しかし、内部張出空間33に連続的に繋がってかつ近接する近接空間33aに機能部品を配置した場合も内部張出空間33に配置した場合と同様の働きが期待できる。たとえ内部張出空間33に近接していても、例えば側壁6cを越えたケーシング6の内側の空間は、内部張出空間33と同じ働きを期待できないことが明らかであり、近接空間33aではない。また、たとえ連続してもあまり離れていては同じ働きを期待できない。従って、近接空間33aの厚み(内部張出空間33から最も遠いところまでの距離)は、通常の壁掛け型室内機1において用いられる機能部品の大きさを考慮すれば、好ましくは2~4cm程度、さらに好ましくは2cm未満である。 Next, the proximity space will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which parts such as the panel support arm 15 and its peripheral members and the stepping motor 25 are removed from FIG. A one-dot chain line in the drawing extends forward with the left end of the back surface portion 2c as a base point. In the case of the indoor unit 1, a part of the back side of the lid member 30 also constitutes the back surface portion 2c. The side surface 2 </ b> S of the main body 2 is a lid member 30, and a space is formed between the side wall 6 c of the casing 6 and the lid member 30. Originally, the space formed between the side wall 6c and the lid member 30 is a bulged space, but in order to clarify the scope of terms, the space outside the one-dot chain line in the figure is internally extended. The space 33 is defined. However, when a functional component is arranged in the adjacent space 33 a that is continuously connected to the internal overhanging space 33 and is adjacent to the internal overhanging space 33, the same function as that in the case of arranging in the internal overhanging space 33 can be expected. Even if it is close to the internal overhanging space 33, for example, the space inside the casing 6 beyond the side wall 6c cannot be expected to perform the same function as the internal overhanging space 33, and is not the adjacent space 33a. Also, even if it is continuous, you cannot expect the same work if it is too far away. Therefore, the thickness of the proximity space 33a (the distance from the inner overhanging space 33 to the farthest place) is preferably about 2 to 4 cm in consideration of the size of the functional parts used in the normal wall-mounted indoor unit 1. More preferably, it is less than 2 cm.
 <蓋部材の構造>
 室内機1の左側面を構成する左側の蓋部材30の六面図および段面図を図20および図23に示す。すなわち、図20(a)は蓋部材30の正面図、図20(b)は右側面図、図20(c)は背面図、そして図20(d)が左側面図である。また、図23(a)は平面図、図23(b)は底面図、そして図23(c)はB-B線断面図である。
 既に説明したように、蓋部材30が立体的形状を有することおよび、その蓋部材30が本体2の側面2Sに配置されることによって、内部張出空間33が形成される。できるだけ、室内機1の本体2の外形を小さくするため、余分な空間を本体2の内部に設けないことが好ましいことから、蓋部材30の形状は、ステッピングモータ25がちょうど納まるようにステッピングモータ25の近傍では外に向かって凸の滑らかな曲線を描く。図23(a)を用いて平面視した場合の蓋部材30の形状を説明すると、まず、背面2B側の始端から前面2F側の終端に向かうに従って徐々に側面が本体2の幅方向に膨らむ。次に、約3分の1のこと頃すぎたところから前面2Fに至る部分は略半円形の弧を描く。そして、背面2Bの始端と前面2Fの終端は、本体2の幅方向(横方向)においてほぼ同じ位置にある。そのため、機能部品を収納するのに十分な内部張出空間33が略半円形の弧の内側に形成される。さらに詳細に見ると、蓋部材30が最も張り出すところに段差が形成されている。この段差は、可動パネル3と化粧板4との外面を面一にするために形成されているものである。
<Structure of lid member>
FIG. 20 and FIG. 23 show a six-side view and a step view of the left-side cover member 30 constituting the left side of the indoor unit 1. 20A is a front view of the lid member 30, FIG. 20B is a right side view, FIG. 20C is a rear view, and FIG. 20D is a left side view. FIG. 23A is a plan view, FIG. 23B is a bottom view, and FIG. 23C is a cross-sectional view along the line BB.
As already described, the lid member 30 has a three-dimensional shape, and the lid member 30 is disposed on the side surface 2S of the main body 2, whereby the internal overhang space 33 is formed. In order to reduce the outer shape of the main body 2 of the indoor unit 1 as much as possible, it is preferable not to provide an extra space inside the main body 2. Therefore, the shape of the lid member 30 is the stepping motor 25 so that the stepping motor 25 can be accommodated. In the vicinity of, a smooth convex curve is drawn. The shape of the lid member 30 in plan view will be described with reference to FIG. 23A. First, the side surface gradually expands in the width direction of the main body 2 from the start end on the back surface 2B side toward the end on the front surface 2F side. Next, a portion from about one third to the front surface 2F draws a substantially semicircular arc. The starting end of the back surface 2B and the terminal end of the front surface 2F are at substantially the same position in the width direction (lateral direction) of the main body 2. Therefore, an internal overhang space 33 sufficient to accommodate the functional parts is formed inside the substantially semicircular arc. If it sees in detail, the level | step difference will be formed in the place where the cover member 30 protrudes most. This step is formed in order to make the outer surfaces of the movable panel 3 and the decorative plate 4 flush with each other.
 図23(a)と図23(b)と図23(c)とを比較すると、蓋部材30は、本体2の高さ方向には直線状のシルエットを持っていることが分かる。これは、デザインに依存するところが大きく、例えば、本体2の上部の内部張出空間33に余裕があれば、図23(b)の下面の形状よりも図23(a)の上面の形状を小さくするような構成を取ることも可能である。柔らかな曲線で、内部張出空間33に設けられるステッピングモータ25などの機能部品を無駄な内部空間を排除しつつ蓋部材30のような側面外郭で包むことで、居住者に与える圧迫感を軽減することができる。それと同時に、内部張出空間33に配置される機能部品の組み立てが容易になる。
 この蓋部材30には、背面側に掛止爪35が設けられている。この掛止爪35をケーシング6の所定の穴に差し込み、ビス31を穴36に差し込んでケーシング6のネジ穴にねじ込むことで、簡単に蓋部材30をケーシング6に装着することができる。そして、蓋部材30の裏面側には、蓋部材30の補強のためにリブ37が形成されている。
Comparing FIG. 23A, FIG. 23B, and FIG. 23C, it can be seen that the lid member 30 has a linear silhouette in the height direction of the main body 2. This largely depends on the design. For example, if the internal overhanging space 33 at the top of the main body 2 has a margin, the shape of the upper surface of FIG. 23 (a) is smaller than the shape of the lower surface of FIG. 23 (b). It is also possible to take such a configuration. By wrapping functional parts such as the stepping motor 25 provided in the internal overhanging space 33 with a soft curve in a side outline such as the lid member 30 while eliminating unnecessary internal space, the feeling of pressure given to the occupant is reduced. can do. At the same time, the assembly of functional components arranged in the internal overhanging space 33 is facilitated.
The lid member 30 is provided with a latching claw 35 on the back side. The lid member 30 can be easily attached to the casing 6 by inserting the latching claw 35 into a predetermined hole of the casing 6, inserting the screw 31 into the hole 36 and screwing it into the screw hole of the casing 6. A rib 37 is formed on the back side of the lid member 30 to reinforce the lid member 30.
 <変形例>
 (1)上記実施形態では、本体2の側面2Sを取り外すことができる蓋部材30で構成している。しかし、本体2の側面2Sは、取り外すことができないものであってもよく、例えばケーシング6で本体2の側面2Sを構成してもよい。この場合、メンテナンスの利便性は低下するが、従来に比べればメンテナンスは容易であり、また、取り付け作業も従来より容易になる。従来、ケーシングを外すと、側面に密集した部品が平面状に広がることになるのに対し、上記実施形態のように張り出した側面形状を持たせれば、張り出した側面形状に合わせて密集した部品が広がる。従って、上記実施形態のように側面を凸状に湾曲させることにより、密集した部品の形状が側面形状に沿って立体的になるため、工具や人の手が入り易くなる部分ができる。それにより、取り付け作業、引いてはメンテナンス作業の効率が改善されることになる。
<Modification>
(1) In the said embodiment, it comprises with the cover member 30 which can remove the side surface 2S of the main body 2. FIG. However, the side surface 2S of the main body 2 may not be removable. For example, the side surface 2S of the main body 2 may be configured by the casing 6. In this case, the convenience of maintenance is reduced, but the maintenance is easier than in the prior art, and the attachment work is easier than in the past. Conventionally, when the casing is removed, the parts that are dense on the side surface spread in a flat shape, whereas if the side surface shape that protrudes as in the above embodiment is provided, the parts that are densely matched to the protruding side surface shape are obtained. spread. Therefore, by curving the side surface in a convex manner as in the above embodiment, the densely shaped parts become three-dimensional along the side surface shape, so that a portion where tools and human hands can easily enter can be formed. As a result, the efficiency of the installation work, and hence the maintenance work, is improved.
 (2)上記実施形態では、内部張出空間33が、本体2の高さ方向の下面2Dから上面2Uに達するように高さ方向の全てわたって形成されている。しかし、内部張出空間33の高さ方向の全てにわたって形成しなくても同様の効果を奏する場合はある。例えば、パネル支持アーム15が小型化されて、空間に余裕が生じたときには、ケーシング6の側壁6cを蓋部材30の近傍まで張り出させてもよい。あるいは、空間に余裕が生じた部分の張出をなくして、内部張出空間33を高さ方向の途中まで形成して、内部張出空間33を設けないところのみ、本体2の幅を狭くするようデザインを採ることもできる。
 (3)上記実施形態では、本体2の側面2Sを高さ方向の全体にわたって、一枚の蓋部材30で構成している。しかし、この蓋部材30は、途中で分割することもでき、側面2Sの一部分だけを取り外せるように構成することもできる。例えば、上半分だけに蓋部材を嵌め込み、下半分はケーシングで構成することもできる。
(2) In the above embodiment, the internal overhang space 33 is formed across the entire height direction so as to reach the upper surface 2U from the lower surface 2D in the height direction of the main body 2. However, the same effect may be obtained even if it is not formed over the entire height direction of the internal overhang space 33. For example, the side wall 6c of the casing 6 may be extended to the vicinity of the lid member 30 when the panel support arm 15 is downsized and there is room in the space. Alternatively, the overhanging portion where the margin is generated in the space is eliminated, the inner overhanging space 33 is formed partway in the height direction, and the width of the main body 2 is reduced only where the inner overhanging space 33 is not provided. The design can also be taken.
(3) In the said embodiment, the side surface 2S of the main body 2 is comprised with the cover member 30 of 1 sheet over the whole height direction. However, the lid member 30 can be divided in the middle, and can be configured such that only a part of the side surface 2S can be removed. For example, the lid member can be fitted only in the upper half, and the lower half can be constituted by a casing.
 <特徴>
 (a)
 壁掛け型室内機1は、本体2の内部張出空間33に、ステッピングモータ25が配置される。従来であれば、室内機の形状をできる限り小さくする目的で部品をケーシング内に詰め込むことから、従来のような略直方体状の本体は側面が平坦なため、ステッピングモータ25の周囲に他の部品が密集するのが一般的である。それに対して、内部張出空間上記実施形態のステッピングモータ25の周囲が湾曲した蓋部材30で覆われるため、他の部品の配置されるスペースがなく、ステッピングモータ25のほぼ全体が露出する。それにより、ステッピングモータ25の取り付け作業が容易になる。一方、本体2の側面2Sの形状が滑らかな曲面状に張り出した形状であるため、本体2の横幅が広がる場合に比べて圧迫感を軽減することができる。
<Features>
(A)
In the wall-mounted indoor unit 1, the stepping motor 25 is disposed in the internal overhanging space 33 of the main body 2. Conventionally, parts are packed in the casing for the purpose of making the shape of the indoor unit as small as possible. Therefore, since a substantially rectangular parallelepiped main body has a flat side surface, other parts are provided around the stepping motor 25. It is common to be crowded. On the other hand, since the periphery of the stepping motor 25 of the above-described embodiment is covered with the curved lid member 30, there is no space for placing other components, and almost the entire stepping motor 25 is exposed. Thereby, the attaching operation of the stepping motor 25 is facilitated. On the other hand, since the shape of the side surface 2S of the main body 2 is a shape that protrudes into a smooth curved surface, it is possible to reduce the feeling of pressure compared to the case where the width of the main body 2 is widened.
 ここで、ステッピングモータ25は、パネル支持アーム15を駆動するためのアーム駆動モータである。可動パネル3が位置ずれを起こさないように支持しなければならないパネル支持アーム15のアーム駆動モータは、正しい位置に配置されることが重要であるから、その取り付け作業が行い易くなることにより、大きな改善効果が見込まれる。アーム駆動モータは、可動部品の一種である。室内機1の可動部品は、リビングなどの動くものも少ない静かな空間に適したものでなければならない。このような可動部品は、可動するという機能を持つため、静止している部品に比べて取り付け作業が行い難いのが一般的である。特に可動部品が大きな駆動力を伝達したり、発生したりしなければならない場合にはこのような傾向が顕著である。このような可動部品の取り付けが容易になることによる作業効率の改善効果は大きい。また、可動部品は、機能部品の一種である。機能部品は、何らかの機能を持つため、その機能を発揮させるように取り付けることが要求される。そのため、このような機能部品の取り付けが容易になることにより大きく作業効率が改善される。 Here, the stepping motor 25 is an arm drive motor for driving the panel support arm 15. Since it is important that the arm drive motor of the panel support arm 15 that must be supported so that the movable panel 3 is not displaced, it is important that the arm drive motor is arranged at a correct position. Improvement effect is expected. The arm drive motor is a kind of movable part. The movable parts of the indoor unit 1 must be suitable for a quiet space with few moving things such as a living room. Since such a movable part has a function of moving, it is generally difficult to perform an attaching operation as compared with a stationary part. Such a tendency is remarkable particularly when the movable part has to transmit or generate a large driving force. The effect of improving the work efficiency due to the ease of mounting such moving parts is great. The movable component is a kind of functional component. Since the functional component has some function, it is required to be mounted so that the function is exhibited. Therefore, the working efficiency is greatly improved by facilitating the mounting of such functional parts.
 特に、ステッピングモータ25の周囲を囲んでいる湾曲した蓋部材30は、取り外すことができる。蓋部材30が取り外せることから、ステッピングモータ25のメンテナンスをする場合に、従来のように、ケーシング6を取り外す必要がなくなり、メンテナンスが行い易くなる。また、ステッピングモータ25のような機能部品を取り付ける作業においても、ケーシング6を被せた状態で作業を行うことができる。例えば、熱交換器には複数のフィンがついており、ケーシング6を被せない状態で作業をすると作業者の怪我の原因にもなるが、そのような不具合を防止して取り付け作業の容易性を向上させることができる。
 (b)
 パネル支持アーム15は、本体2の前面2Fの全体を覆うとともに本体2の側面2Sの一部をも覆う可動パネル3を支持するものである。上記実施形態においては、パネル支持アーム15が近接空間33aに配置される。そのため、内部張出空間33に配置される機能部品であるステッピングモータ25と一緒に取り付ける作業を行うことができる。それにより、簡単に正確な位置にパネル支持アーム15とステッピングモータ25を取り付けることができ、取り付け作業の工程が簡素化されて、作業効率が向上する。上記実施の形態では、パネル支持アーム15は、近接空間33aに配置されるが、内部張出空間33に配置される場合あるいは内部張出空間33と近接空間33aに配置される場合であっても作業効率が向上するのは同様である。
In particular, the curved lid member 30 surrounding the stepping motor 25 can be removed. Since the lid member 30 can be removed, when the maintenance of the stepping motor 25 is performed, there is no need to remove the casing 6 as in the conventional case, and the maintenance becomes easy. Further, even in the work of attaching a functional component such as the stepping motor 25, the work can be performed with the casing 6 covered. For example, the heat exchanger has a plurality of fins, and working with the casing 6 not covered may cause injury to the operator, but prevents such problems and improves the ease of installation. Can be made.
(B)
The panel support arm 15 supports the movable panel 3 that covers the entire front surface 2F of the main body 2 and also covers a part of the side surface 2S of the main body 2. In the above embodiment, the panel support arm 15 is disposed in the proximity space 33a. Therefore, it is possible to perform an operation of attaching together with the stepping motor 25 which is a functional component disposed in the internal overhanging space 33. Thereby, the panel support arm 15 and the stepping motor 25 can be easily attached at an accurate position, the process of the attachment work is simplified, and the work efficiency is improved. In the above embodiment, the panel support arm 15 is disposed in the proximity space 33a. However, the panel support arm 15 may be disposed in the internal extension space 33 or in the internal extension space 33 and the proximity space 33a. Similarly, work efficiency is improved.
 このパネル支持アーム15は、透明な板状部材19により覆われており、ケース17の中でパネル支持アーム15が動く状態を板状部材19越しに観察することができる。そのため、パネル支持アーム15の取り付けばかりでなく、メンテナンス時におけるパネル支持アーム15の動作状態の確認も容易に行える。また、この透明な板状部材19を透して被駆動ギア21や駆動ギア22の動作の確認、またこれらの動作確認から間接的にステッピングモータ25の動作確認も行える。
 (c)
 受光素子41(受光部)は、内部張出空間33に配置される。そして、押しボタンスイッチ11を透過してきた赤外線を受光する。受光素子41が本体2の外部から離れているため室内の環境変化などの影響を受け難くなる。内部張出空間に受光素子41と制御部があるプリント配線基板40が配置されるので、受光素子41とその制御部のあるプリント配線基板40の取り付け作業や取り外し作業などが行い易くなる。
The panel support arm 15 is covered with a transparent plate member 19, and the state of the panel support arm 15 moving in the case 17 can be observed through the plate member 19. Therefore, not only the panel support arm 15 but also the operation state of the panel support arm 15 at the time of maintenance can be easily confirmed. Further, the operation of the driven gear 21 and the drive gear 22 can be confirmed through the transparent plate-like member 19, and the operation of the stepping motor 25 can be indirectly confirmed from these operation confirmations.
(C)
The light receiving element 41 (light receiving unit) is disposed in the internal overhanging space 33. Then, the infrared light transmitted through the push button switch 11 is received. Since the light receiving element 41 is away from the outside of the main body 2, it is difficult to be affected by an environmental change in the room. Since the printed wiring board 40 having the light receiving element 41 and the control unit is disposed in the internal overhanging space, it is easy to perform the attaching and detaching operations of the light receiving element 41 and the printed wiring board 40 having the control unit.
1 壁掛け型室内機
2 本体
2a 前面部
2b 奥行き方向中央部
2c 背面部
3 可動パネル
6 ケーシング
15 パネル支持アーム
25 ステッピングモータ
30 蓋部材
40 プリント配線基板
41 受光素子
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wall mounted type indoor unit 2 Main body 2a Front part 2b Depth direction center part 2c Rear part 3 Movable panel 6 Casing 15 Panel support arm 25 Stepping motor 30 Lid member 40 Printed wiring board 41 Light receiving element
特開2005-98671号公報JP 2005-98671 A

Claims (6)

  1.  取り付けられる側壁面に面する背面部(2c)、前記背面部よりも前方に設けられて前記背面部よりも横幅が大きい奥行き方向中央部(2b)および前記奥行き方向中央部よりも前方に設けられる前面部(2a)を有する、本体(2)と、
     前記背面部の前方空間(SP1)の端面(SF1,SF2)と前記奥行き方向中央部の側面との間に形成される内部張出空間(SP2,SP3,33)に配置される、機能部品(25)と
    を備える、空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機。
    A back surface portion (2c) facing the side wall surface to be attached, a depth direction center portion (2b) provided in front of the back surface portion and having a lateral width larger than that of the back surface portion, and provided in front of the depth direction center portion. A body (2) having a front surface (2a);
    Functional components (SP2, SP3, 33) disposed in an overhanging space (SP2, SP3, 33) formed between the end surface (SF1, SF2) of the front space (SP1) of the back surface portion and the side surface of the central portion in the depth direction. 25) and a wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner.
  2. 前記本体は、少なくとも前記奥行き中央部の側面を形成する蓋部材(30)を有する、
    請求項1に記載の空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機。
    The main body has a lid member (30) that forms at least a side surface of the central portion of the depth.
    The wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1.
  3.  前記本体に取り付けられている可動パネル(3)をさらに備え、
     前記機能部品は、前記可動パネルを駆動する動力を発生し、または動力を伝達するための駆動部品である、
    請求項1または2に記載の空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機。
    A movable panel (3) attached to the body;
    The functional component is a driving component for generating power to drive the movable panel or transmitting power.
    The wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  前記駆動部品は、前記可動パネルに伝える駆動力を発生するアーム駆動モータ(25)を含む、
    請求項3に記載の空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機。
    The drive component includes an arm drive motor (25) that generates a drive force transmitted to the movable panel.
    The wall-mounted indoor unit of the air conditioning apparatus according to claim 3.
  5.  前記可動パネルは、停止時に、前記本体の側面の一部および前面を覆い、
     前記可動パネルを支持するため、前記内部張出空間および/または前記内部張出空間の周囲近傍に連続的に繋がる近接空間(33a)に配置される、パネル支持アーム(15)をさらに備え、
     前記アーム駆動モータは、前記パネル支持アームの側方の外側に配置される、
    請求項3または請求項4に記載の空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機。
    The movable panel covers a part of the side surface and the front surface of the main body when stopped,
    In order to support the movable panel, it further comprises a panel support arm (15) disposed in the internal overhanging space and / or a close space (33a) continuously connected in the vicinity of the periphery of the internal overhanging space,
    The arm drive motor is disposed outside the side of the panel support arm,
    A wall-mounted indoor unit for an air conditioner according to claim 3 or 4.
  6.  前記内部張出空間および/または前記内部張出空間の周囲近傍に連続的に繋がる近接空間(33a)に配置される、受光部(41)と、
     前記内部張出空間および/または前記近接空間に設けられ、前記受光部の制御を行う制御部(40)とをさらに備える、
    請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の空気調和装置の壁掛け型室内機。
    A light receiving part (41) disposed in the adjacent space (33a) continuously connected to the inner overhanging space and / or the vicinity of the inner overhanging space;
    A control unit (40) that is provided in the internal overhanging space and / or the adjacent space and controls the light receiving unit;
    A wall-mounted indoor unit for an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
PCT/JP2010/069170 2009-11-04 2010-10-28 Wall-mounted indoor unit WO2011055678A1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

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BR112012010575A BR112012010575A2 (en) 2009-11-04 2010-10-28 wall mounted indoor unit.
ES10828238.5T ES2669557T3 (en) 2009-11-04 2010-10-28 Indoor unit wall mounted
EP10828238.5A EP2498020B1 (en) 2009-11-04 2010-10-28 Wall-mounted indoor unit
AU2010316386A AU2010316386B8 (en) 2009-11-04 2010-10-28 Wall-mounted indoor apparatus
CN201080049270.1A CN102597645B (en) 2009-11-04 2010-10-28 Wall-mounted indoor unit

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JP2009-253249 2009-11-04
JP2009253249A JP4924696B2 (en) 2009-11-04 2009-11-04 Wall-mounted indoor unit

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EP2498020A1 (en) 2012-09-12
EP2498020A4 (en) 2013-11-20
JP2011099589A (en) 2011-05-19
CN102597645B (en) 2016-01-13
AU2010316386A8 (en) 2013-10-17
BR112012010575A2 (en) 2016-03-22
AU2010316386B8 (en) 2013-10-17
EP2498020B1 (en) 2018-04-18
AU2010316386A1 (en) 2012-05-31
CN102597645A (en) 2012-07-18
JP4924696B2 (en) 2012-04-25
AU2010316386B2 (en) 2013-06-20

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