WO2011054158A1 - Electronic sphygmomanometer capable of indicating correct measurement position - Google Patents

Electronic sphygmomanometer capable of indicating correct measurement position Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011054158A1
WO2011054158A1 PCT/CN2009/074871 CN2009074871W WO2011054158A1 WO 2011054158 A1 WO2011054158 A1 WO 2011054158A1 CN 2009074871 W CN2009074871 W CN 2009074871W WO 2011054158 A1 WO2011054158 A1 WO 2011054158A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic sphygmomanometer
indication information
subject
forearm
sphygmomanometer according
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2009/074871
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
亢海生
刘治军
王任大
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天津九安医疗电子股份有限公司
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Application filed by 天津九安医疗电子股份有限公司 filed Critical 天津九安医疗电子股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2009/074871 priority Critical patent/WO2011054158A1/en
Publication of WO2011054158A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011054158A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2560/00Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/02Operational features
    • A61B2560/0242Operational features adapted to measure environmental factors, e.g. temperature, pollution
    • A61B2560/0247Operational features adapted to measure environmental factors, e.g. temperature, pollution for compensation or correction of the measured physiological value
    • A61B2560/0261Operational features adapted to measure environmental factors, e.g. temperature, pollution for compensation or correction of the measured physiological value using hydrostatic pressure

Definitions

  • Electronic sphygmomanometer capable of indicating correct measurement position
  • the utility model relates to an electronic sphygmomanometer, in particular to an electronic sphygmomanometer capable of indicating a correct measurement position to obtain a more accurate measurement value.
  • Blood pressure is an important indicator of human health. With the improvement of people's quality of life, more and more people hope to monitor their blood pressure in time and accurately to take corresponding countermeasures. Electronic sphygmomanometers are also increasingly entering the ordinary family.
  • One type is a wrist electronic blood pressure monitor.
  • One type is an arm sphygmomanometer.
  • wrist-type electronic sphygmomanometers in order to achieve accurate measurement of blood pressure, in addition to the performance of the electronic sphygmomanometer itself, whether the subject uses the correct measurement method, especially whether the height of the wrist is flush with the heart, is also the effect.
  • the wrist of the subject in order to achieve accurate measurement, the wrist of the subject is required to be in a position flush with the heart.
  • the above-mentioned requirements may not be met because the subject does not have the above-mentioned common sense or some other reason in the measurement process, thus affecting the accuracy of blood pressure measurement.
  • the posture of the subject is generally that the upper body is kept still and the upper arm is naturally drooping.
  • the angle of the forearm and the upper arm determines whether the wrist of the subject is substantially flush with the heart.
  • the purpose of adjusting the height of the wrist to the level with the heart can be achieved by measuring the angle of the forearm and the upper arm and prompting the subject to change the angle of the forearm and the upper arm.
  • gravity sensor type there are two ways to achieve the function of indicating the measurement position: gravity sensor type and heavy hammer type.
  • Gravity sensor type Install a gravity sensor on the sphygmomanometer.
  • the component value of the gravity in the x and y directions is also changed due to the change of the angle.
  • the change wherein the X direction is a direction parallel to the forearm of the subject, and the y direction is another component of gravity perpendicular to the X direction.
  • a certain set of gravity component values is preset as a standard value, that is, when the gravity component value falls within the range of the standard value range, the wrist of the test subject is regarded as being substantially flush with the heart, thereby realizing Indicates the function of correctly measuring the position.
  • Heavy hammer type Install a hammer and a dial and pointer on the sphygmomanometer.
  • the subject's forearm is at a different angle from the upper arm, since the weight is always vertically downward, it also points to a different area on the dial. Then, a specific area can be previously marked on the dial as a standard area, and when the pointer points to the area, the wrist of the subject is regarded as being substantially flush with the heart, thereby realizing the function of indicating the correct measurement position.
  • the above two electronic sphygmomanometers although capable of performing the function of indicating the correct measurement position, exist
  • the following disadvantages are as follows: First, the structure is complicated. The former requires a specific sensor signal conversion circuit and a discriminating unit circuit to perform related functions, and the latter requires a specific rotatable mechanical mechanism to perform related functions, which naturally brings about an increase in cost; Second, the large size affects the portability and miniaturization of the sphygmomanometer, which brings inconvenience in use. Summary of the invention:
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic sphygmomanometer which is simple in structure and can succinctly indicate the height of the subject to adjust the wrist to the height of the heart, thereby achieving accurate measurement.
  • optical marks such as laser tags, gratings, etc.
  • a certain process can be adopted to make it have the following properties: that is, when viewed at different angles, different information displayed on the laser tag or on the grating, such as a pattern, can be observed. , text, etc. If these patterns or characters have corresponding indication information, then the optical identifications are placed at specific positions on the electronic sphygmomanometer, and the positioning function can be realized accordingly.
  • an electronic sphygmomanometer capable of indicating a correct measurement position includes a cuff portion and a main body portion; and the cuff portion includes a gas component for charging and discharging gas,
  • the body portion includes a display screen and an operation unit; an optical identifier is disposed on the body of the sphygmomanometer, and the optical indicator can observe different indication information when viewed at different angles; when performing measurement, the subject can Observing the indication information on the optical identifier; when the subject's forearm and the upper arm are at different angles, the subject observes that the indication information on the optical identifier is different, and the subject can adjust the forearm and the upper arm accordingly. Angle, adjust the wrist to the position flush with the heart for more accurate measurements.
  • an accommodating portion may be disposed on the main body of the electronic sphygmomanometer, and the optical marker is installed in the accommodating portion. It is also possible to cover a transparent material on the accommodating portion in such a state to form a transparent window structure.
  • the above two preferred structures can better realize the portability of the sphygmomanometer, and make the indication accurate and durable.
  • the indication information on the optical identifier may be a pattern or a text to directly indicate how the subject should adjust the angle of the forearm and the upper arm to adjust the wrist.
  • the optical mark observed by the subject displays the pattern "IT" indicating the upward direction, or the character "UP”, which means the subject At this time, the angle between the forearm and the upper arm is too large, and the forearm should be lifted upwards;
  • the optical logo observed by the subject shows a downward pattern or a text "DOWN”", meaning that the angle of the forearm and the upper arm is too small at this time, the lower forearm should be lowered downwards;
  • the optical sign observed by the subject shows "OK” means that the exact position is found and can be measured.
  • the utility model Compared with the above two electronic sphygmomanometers for indicating the measurement position, the utility model has the advantages that the indication is accurate, concise and clear, and the function of indicating the correct measurement position can be realized without special mechanical mechanism or circuit, and the utility model is reduced. Cost, but also better portability. DRAWINGS
  • Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of an electronic sphygmomanometer optically identified as a laser tag or grating.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of an electronic sphygmomanometer optically identified as a prism.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention in a measurement process.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention in a measurement process. detailed description
  • FIG. 1 An electronic sphygmomanometer capable of indicating a correct measurement position is shown in FIG. 1.
  • a housing portion 2 On the main body of the display unit 1, a housing portion 2 is disposed on the lower housing of the display unit 1 so that the laser label 3 is flatly disposed in the housing.
  • a transparent material may be covered on the accommodating portion 2 to form a transparent window structure.
  • a pattern or a character is engraved on a label by a laser engraving plate, and a prism having a different angle is formed by hot pressing, so that different patterns or characters can be observed at different angles.
  • the posture of the subject is generally that the upper body is kept still and the upper arm is naturally drooping.
  • the wrist sphygmomanometer is measured, the wrist of the test subject is required to be kept flush with the heart to obtain more accurate measurement data.
  • the angle between the subject and the laser tag 3 disposed on the sphygmomanometer casing changes continuously as the angle of the forearm and the upper arm of the subject changes.
  • the pattern or text on the laser tag 3 observed by the subject will also change accordingly.
  • the subject can continuously change the angle of the forearm and the upper arm, and observe the pattern or text on the laser tag 3, since the patterns or characters contain information directly indicating the action that the subject should take, then the subject is accordingly
  • the most accurate position to measure blood pressure can be found, which serves to indicate the correct measurement position.
  • a specific pattern or text such as " ⁇ " or "UP”, “OK”, or “DOWN” can be designed in advance on the laser tag 3.
  • the subject When the angle between the forearm and the upper arm of the subject is too large, the subject observes the upward pattern “ ⁇ ” or the text “UP”, which means that the height of the wrist at this time is lower than the heart, and should be lifted upwards.
  • the angle between the forearm and the upper arm of the subject When the angle between the forearm and the upper arm of the subject is too small, the subject observes the downward pattern or the text “DOWN”, which means that the subject is at the height of the wrist at this time.
  • the degree higher than the heart, the forearm should be lowered downwards.
  • the angle of the forearm and the upper arm of the subject When the angle of the forearm and the upper arm of the subject is appropriate, the subject observes " ⁇ ”, which means that the height of the wrist of the subject is flush with the height of the heart. Can be measured.
  • the laser tag can also be replaced by a grating which can be made by converting the pattern or text by related software so that the pattern or text is displayed within a desired angular range, and then by techniques such as laser printing.
  • the above pattern or text is printed on the back of the grating. As shown in Figure 1.
  • the laser tag may also be replaced by at least one set of prisms and indication information, and the indication information "tr" or “UP”, “OK”, “” or “DOWN” may be printed on the prism or printed on the volume The inner surface of the part. as shown in picture 2.
  • the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and other equivalent changes within the inventive concept and scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the patent protection of the present invention.

Abstract

An electronic sphygmomanometer capable of indicating correct measurement position comprises a sleevelet part and a main body part. The main body is provided with a optical mark for showing sphygmomanometer measurement position information. The optical mark may be a laser label, a prism or a raster. During the blood pressure measurement, the person whose blood pressure is measured can lift or lower his forearm through observing indicated information (DOWN, UP, OK) on the optical mark to adjust the angle between his forearm and upper arm and finally locate his forearm in the position substantially aligned with his heart, so as to implement accurate blood pressure measurement. The electronic sphygmomanometer can accurately and clearly indicate the correct measurement position without using a special mechanical mechanism or circuit. The electronic sphygmomanometer is low-cost and portable.

Description

一种能指示正确测量位置的电子血压计 技术领域  Electronic sphygmomanometer capable of indicating correct measurement position
本实用新型涉及一种电子血压计,特别是一种能指示正确测量位置以获得更 精确测量数值的电子血压计。 背景技术  The utility model relates to an electronic sphygmomanometer, in particular to an electronic sphygmomanometer capable of indicating a correct measurement position to obtain a more accurate measurement value. Background technique
血压是人体健康的重要指标。随着人们生活质量的提高, 越来越多的人希望 能及时准确的监视自身的血压, 以采取相应的应对措施。 电子血压计也越来越多 的走入普通家庭。  Blood pressure is an important indicator of human health. With the improvement of people's quality of life, more and more people hope to monitor their blood pressure in time and accurately to take corresponding countermeasures. Electronic sphygmomanometers are also increasingly entering the ordinary family.
目前的电子血压计主要分为两类。一类是腕式电子血压计。一类是臂式血压 计。特别是对于腕式电子血压计来说, 要实现血压的精确测量, 除了电子血压计 本身的性能外,被测者是否采用正确的测量方法, 特别是手腕的高度是否齐平于 心脏, 也是影响血压测量精度的原因之一。  Current electronic sphygmomanometers fall into two main categories. One type is a wrist electronic blood pressure monitor. One type is an arm sphygmomanometer. Especially for wrist-type electronic sphygmomanometers, in order to achieve accurate measurement of blood pressure, in addition to the performance of the electronic sphygmomanometer itself, whether the subject uses the correct measurement method, especially whether the height of the wrist is flush with the heart, is also the effect One of the reasons for the accuracy of blood pressure measurement.
根据血压测定基本原理,在利用腕式血压计进行血压测量时, 为了达到精确 测量的目的, 要求被测者的手腕处于与心脏齐平的位置上。但是实际上在测量过 程中, 可能会因为被测者并无上述常识或者测量过程中一些其它的原因, 而无法 达到上述要求, 从而影响了血压测量的精度。  According to the basic principle of blood pressure measurement, in the blood pressure measurement using the wrist sphygmomanometer, in order to achieve accurate measurement, the wrist of the subject is required to be in a position flush with the heart. However, in the measurement process, the above-mentioned requirements may not be met because the subject does not have the above-mentioned common sense or some other reason in the measurement process, thus affecting the accuracy of blood pressure measurement.
在测量血压时,被测者的姿势一般是上身保持不动,上臂自然下垂,则此时, 其前臂与上臂的角度决定了该被测者的手腕是否与其心脏基本齐平。可以通过测 量前臂与上臂的角度并提示被测者改变前臂与上臂的角度来达到将其手腕高度 调整至与心脏齐平的位置上这一目的。 目前的电子血压计中, 有两种方式可以实 现指示测量位置的功能: 重力传感器式和重锤式。  When measuring blood pressure, the posture of the subject is generally that the upper body is kept still and the upper arm is naturally drooping. At this time, the angle of the forearm and the upper arm determines whether the wrist of the subject is substantially flush with the heart. The purpose of adjusting the height of the wrist to the level with the heart can be achieved by measuring the angle of the forearm and the upper arm and prompting the subject to change the angle of the forearm and the upper arm. In current electronic sphygmomanometers, there are two ways to achieve the function of indicating the measurement position: gravity sensor type and heavy hammer type.
重力传感器式: 在血压计上安装一重力传感器, 根据力学原理可知, 在被测 者的前臂与上臂成不同角度时, 由于该角度的改变, 其重力在 x,y方向上的分量 值也随之改变, 其中 X方向为与被测者前臂平行的方向, y方向为垂直于 X方向 的重力的另一分量。在血压计中预设某一组重力分量值作为标准值, 即当重力分 量值落入该组标准值范围中时, 视为被测者的手腕处于与心脏基本齐平的位置 上, 从而实现指示正确测量位置的功能。  Gravity sensor type: Install a gravity sensor on the sphygmomanometer. According to the mechanics principle, when the forearm and the upper arm of the subject are at different angles, the component value of the gravity in the x and y directions is also changed due to the change of the angle. The change, wherein the X direction is a direction parallel to the forearm of the subject, and the y direction is another component of gravity perpendicular to the X direction. In the sphygmomanometer, a certain set of gravity component values is preset as a standard value, that is, when the gravity component value falls within the range of the standard value range, the wrist of the test subject is regarded as being substantially flush with the heart, thereby realizing Indicates the function of correctly measuring the position.
重锤式: 在血压计上安装一重锤和一刻度盘及指针。在被测者的前臂与上臂 成不同角度时, 由于重锤始终垂直向下, 其在刻度盘上也会指向不同的区域。 则 可预先在刻度盘上刻画出一特定区域作为标准区域, 指针指向该区域时, 视为被 测者的手腕处于与心脏基本齐平的位置上, 从而实现指示正确测量位置的功能。  Heavy hammer type: Install a hammer and a dial and pointer on the sphygmomanometer. When the subject's forearm is at a different angle from the upper arm, since the weight is always vertically downward, it also points to a different area on the dial. Then, a specific area can be previously marked on the dial as a standard area, and when the pointer points to the area, the wrist of the subject is regarded as being substantially flush with the heart, thereby realizing the function of indicating the correct measurement position.
上述的两种电子血压计, 虽然能完成指示正确测量位置的功能, 但是却存在 以下缺点:一是结构复杂, 前者需要特定的传感器信号变换电路及判别单元电路 方能完成相关功能,后者需要特定的可转动的机械机构方能完成相关功能, 自然 带来了成本的上升; 二是体积较大影响了血压计的便携性和小型化, 带来使用上 的不便。 发明内容: The above two electronic sphygmomanometers, although capable of performing the function of indicating the correct measurement position, exist The following disadvantages are as follows: First, the structure is complicated. The former requires a specific sensor signal conversion circuit and a discriminating unit circuit to perform related functions, and the latter requires a specific rotatable mechanical mechanism to perform related functions, which naturally brings about an increase in cost; Second, the large size affects the portability and miniaturization of the sphygmomanometer, which brings inconvenience in use. Summary of the invention:
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单,能简洁明了指示被测者 将手腕调整至齐平于心脏的高度, 从而实现精确测量的电子血压计。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic sphygmomanometer which is simple in structure and can succinctly indicate the height of the subject to adjust the wrist to the height of the heart, thereby achieving accurate measurement.
对于一些光学标识, 如激光标签、光栅等物, 可以采取一定的工艺使其具有 这样的性能: 即在不同的角度观察时, 可观察到激光标签上或者光栅上显示的不 同的信息, 如图案、 文字等。 如果这些图案或者文字具有相应的指示信息, 那么 将这些光学标识设置在电子血压计上的特定位置处, 则可依此来实现定位的功 能。  For some optical marks, such as laser tags, gratings, etc., a certain process can be adopted to make it have the following properties: that is, when viewed at different angles, different information displayed on the laser tag or on the grating, such as a pattern, can be observed. , text, etc. If these patterns or characters have corresponding indication information, then the optical identifications are placed at specific positions on the electronic sphygmomanometer, and the positioning function can be realized accordingly.
利用上述原理, 为解决上述技术问题, 提供一种能指示正确测量位置的电子 血压计,包含有袖套部分和主体部分; 所述袖套部分包含有气体组件用来对其进 行充放气,所述主体部分包含有显示屏和操作单元; 在该血压计主体上设置有一 光学标识, 该光学标识在不同的角度观察时可观察到其上不同的指示信息; 进行 测量时,被测者可观察到该光学标识上的指示信息; 当被测者的前臂与上臂成不 同角度时,被测者观察到该光学标识上的指示信息不同, 则被测者可依此调节其 前臂与上臂的角度, 将手腕调整到与心脏齐平的位置, 获得更精确的测量值。  In order to solve the above technical problem, an electronic sphygmomanometer capable of indicating a correct measurement position includes a cuff portion and a main body portion; and the cuff portion includes a gas component for charging and discharging gas, The body portion includes a display screen and an operation unit; an optical identifier is disposed on the body of the sphygmomanometer, and the optical indicator can observe different indication information when viewed at different angles; when performing measurement, the subject can Observing the indication information on the optical identifier; when the subject's forearm and the upper arm are at different angles, the subject observes that the indication information on the optical identifier is different, and the subject can adjust the forearm and the upper arm accordingly. Angle, adjust the wrist to the position flush with the heart for more accurate measurements.
作为本申请的优选结构, 可以在所述电子血压计的主体上设置一容置部, 所 述光学标识安装在该容置部内。还可以在这样的状态下, 在所述容置部上覆盖一 透明材质, 形成一透明视窗结构。上述两种优选结构可以更好的实现血压计的便 携性, 并使其指示精确, 经久耐用。  As a preferred structure of the present application, an accommodating portion may be disposed on the main body of the electronic sphygmomanometer, and the optical marker is installed in the accommodating portion. It is also possible to cover a transparent material on the accommodating portion in such a state to form a transparent window structure. The above two preferred structures can better realize the portability of the sphygmomanometer, and make the indication accurate and durable.
作为本申请的另一种优选结构,对于所述光学标识上的指示信息, 可以是图 案, 也可以是文字, 来直接指示被测者应如何调整其前臂与上臂的角度, 以实现 将手腕调整到与心脏高度齐平的位置这一目的。测量时, 当被测者手腕的高度低 于心脏的高度时, 被测者观察到的光学标识上显示的是指示向上的图案 "IT", 也可以是文字 "UP",意即被测者此时前臂与上臂的角度过大,应向上抬起前臂; 当被测者手腕的高度高于心脏时,被测者观察到的光学标识上显示的是指示向下 的图案 或者是文字 "DOWN", 意即被测者此时前臂与上臂的角度过小, 应向下放下前臂; 当被测者手腕的高度齐平于心脏的高度时, 被测者观察到的光 学标识上显示的是 "OK", 意即找到了准确位置, 可以测量。 作为本申请的另一种优选结构,此光学标识可以是一包含有指示信息的激光 标签, 或者是一包含有指示信息的光栅, 或者光学标识可由一组棱镜和指示信息 构成。 As another preferred structure of the present application, the indication information on the optical identifier may be a pattern or a text to directly indicate how the subject should adjust the angle of the forearm and the upper arm to adjust the wrist. To the purpose of being flush with the heart. When measuring, when the height of the wrist of the subject is lower than the height of the heart, the optical mark observed by the subject displays the pattern "IT" indicating the upward direction, or the character "UP", which means the subject At this time, the angle between the forearm and the upper arm is too large, and the forearm should be lifted upwards; when the height of the wrist of the subject is higher than the heart, the optical logo observed by the subject shows a downward pattern or a text "DOWN"", meaning that the angle of the forearm and the upper arm is too small at this time, the lower forearm should be lowered downwards; when the height of the wrist of the subject is flush with the height of the heart, the optical sign observed by the subject shows "OK" means that the exact position is found and can be measured. As another preferred structure of the present application, the optical identification may be a laser tag containing indication information, or a grating containing indication information, or the optical identification may be composed of a set of prisms and indication information.
本实用新型与上述两种传统的指示测量位置的电子血压计相比, 其优点在 于: 指示精确, 简洁明了, 且不需要专门的机械机构或者电路即可实现指示正确 测量位置的功能, 降低了成本, 同时也具有更好的便携性。 附图说明  Compared with the above two electronic sphygmomanometers for indicating the measurement position, the utility model has the advantages that the indication is accurate, concise and clear, and the function of indicating the correct measurement position can be realized without special mechanical mechanism or circuit, and the utility model is reduced. Cost, but also better portability. DRAWINGS
图 1是光学标识为激光标签或光栅的电子血压计示意图。  Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of an electronic sphygmomanometer optically identified as a laser tag or grating.
图 2是光学标识为棱镜的电子血压计示意图。  Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of an electronic sphygmomanometer optically identified as a prism.
图 3是本实用新型的一种实施方式在测量过程中的示意图。  3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention in a measurement process.
图 4是本实用新型的另一种实施方式在测量过程中的示意图。 具体实施方式  4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention in a measurement process. detailed description
图 1所示的一种能指示正确测量位置的电子血压计,在其主体上, 显示单元 1的下方外壳上, 设置有一容置部 2, 使所述激光标签 3平整的安置在所述容置 部 2内。 为了更好的保护该激光标签, 且不影响测量, 可以在所述容置部 2上覆 盖一透明材质, 形成一透明视窗结构。  An electronic sphygmomanometer capable of indicating a correct measurement position is shown in FIG. 1. On the main body of the display unit 1, a housing portion 2 is disposed on the lower housing of the display unit 1 so that the laser label 3 is flatly disposed in the housing. Set inside part 2. In order to better protect the laser tag without affecting the measurement, a transparent material may be covered on the accommodating portion 2 to form a transparent window structure.
上述激光标签, 是用激光雕刻板将图案或文字雕在标签上, 并通过对其热压 而产生不同角度的棱状, 从而可以在不同角度观察到不同的图案或文字。在被测 者进行血压测量时, 被测者的姿势一般是上身保持不动, 上臂自然下垂。根据血 压测量原理可知,在腕式血压计测量时, 要求被测者的手腕保持在与心脏齐平的 位置以获得更准确的测量数据。 那么在被测者保持上身不动, 上臂自然下垂时, 被测者观察与设置在血压计外壳上的激光标签 3之间的角度随着被测者前臂与 上臂角度的不同而不断改变,则被测者所观察到激光标签 3上的图案或文字也将 随之而改变。 被测者可以不断的改变前臂与上臂的角度, 同时观察该激光标签 3 上的图案或文字, 由于该些图案或文字含有直接指示被测者应采取的动作的信 息,那么被测者据此可以寻找到测量血压的最正确的位置, 这样便起到了指示正 确测量位置的作用。 可以预先在激光标签 3上设计特定的图案或文字, 如 "ίΤ" 或 "UP"、 "OK"、 或 "DOWN"。 在被测者前臂与上臂的角度过大时, 被 测者观察到的是指示向上的图案 "ΪΓ"或者文字 "UP", 意即被测者此时手腕的 高度低于心脏, 应向上抬起前臂; 在被测者前臂与上臂的角度过小时, 被测者观 察到的是指示向下的图案 或者文字 "DOWN", 意即被测者此时手腕的高 度高于心脏, 应向下放下前臂; 在被测者前臂与上臂的角度合适时, 被测者观察 到的是 "οκ", 意即被测者此时手腕的高度齐平于心脏高度, 可以测量。 In the above laser label, a pattern or a character is engraved on a label by a laser engraving plate, and a prism having a different angle is formed by hot pressing, so that different patterns or characters can be observed at different angles. When the subject is performing blood pressure measurement, the posture of the subject is generally that the upper body is kept still and the upper arm is naturally drooping. According to the blood pressure measurement principle, when the wrist sphygmomanometer is measured, the wrist of the test subject is required to be kept flush with the heart to obtain more accurate measurement data. Then, when the subject remains in the upper body and the upper arm naturally hangs down, the angle between the subject and the laser tag 3 disposed on the sphygmomanometer casing changes continuously as the angle of the forearm and the upper arm of the subject changes. The pattern or text on the laser tag 3 observed by the subject will also change accordingly. The subject can continuously change the angle of the forearm and the upper arm, and observe the pattern or text on the laser tag 3, since the patterns or characters contain information directly indicating the action that the subject should take, then the subject is accordingly The most accurate position to measure blood pressure can be found, which serves to indicate the correct measurement position. A specific pattern or text such as "ίΤ" or "UP", "OK", or "DOWN" can be designed in advance on the laser tag 3. When the angle between the forearm and the upper arm of the subject is too large, the subject observes the upward pattern "ΪΓ" or the text "UP", which means that the height of the wrist at this time is lower than the heart, and should be lifted upwards. When the angle between the forearm and the upper arm of the subject is too small, the subject observes the downward pattern or the text "DOWN", which means that the subject is at the height of the wrist at this time. When the degree is higher than the heart, the forearm should be lowered downwards. When the angle of the forearm and the upper arm of the subject is appropriate, the subject observes "οκ", which means that the height of the wrist of the subject is flush with the height of the heart. Can be measured.
所述激光标签也可以用一光栅替代, 该光栅可由以下工艺制成: 通过相关软 件对图案或文字进行转化, 以使上述图案或文字在要求角度范围内显示, 然后通 过诸如激光打印的技术将上述图案或文字印在光栅的背面。 如图 1所示。  The laser tag can also be replaced by a grating which can be made by converting the pattern or text by related software so that the pattern or text is displayed within a desired angular range, and then by techniques such as laser printing. The above pattern or text is printed on the back of the grating. As shown in Figure 1.
所述激光标签也可以用至少一组棱镜和指示信息替代,所述的指示信息" tr " 或 "UP"、 "OK"、 " "或 "DOWN"可印在棱镜上或者印在所述容置部的内表 面。 如图 2所示。 以上所述只是本实用新型的优选实施例,其他在本实用新型创造思想和范围 内的等同变化, 均包含在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。  The laser tag may also be replaced by at least one set of prisms and indication information, and the indication information "tr" or "UP", "OK", "" or "DOWN" may be printed on the prism or printed on the volume The inner surface of the part. as shown in picture 2. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and other equivalent changes within the inventive concept and scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. 一种能指示正确测量位置的电子血压计, 包含有袖套部分和主体部分; 所述袖套部分包含有用来对其进行充放气的气体组件,所述主体部分包含有显示 屏和操作单元, 其特征在于: 在所述主体部分设置有一光学标识, 用以表示血压 计测量位置信息。 An electronic sphygmomanometer capable of indicating a correct measurement position, comprising a cuff portion and a body portion; the cuff portion includes a gas component for charging and deflation thereof, the body portion including a display screen The operating unit is characterized in that: an optical identifier is arranged on the main body portion for indicating the position information of the sphygmomanometer.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的电子血压计, 其特征在于: 在所述电子血压计的 主体部分上设置一容置部, 所述光学标识安装在该容置部内。  The electronic sphygmomanometer according to claim 1, wherein a receiving portion is provided on a main body portion of the electronic sphygmomanometer, and the optical marker is mounted in the accommodating portion.
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的电子血压计, 其特征在于: 在所述容置部上覆盖 一透明材质, 形成一透明视窗结构。  The electronic sphygmomanometer according to claim 2, wherein a transparent material is covered on the accommodating portion to form a transparent window structure.
4. 根据权利要求 1至 3中任一项所述的电子血压计, 其特征在于: 光学标 识包含有指示向上的图案、 指示向下的图案、 "OK"信息。  The electronic sphygmomanometer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the optical signature includes a pattern indicating an upward direction, a pattern indicating a downward direction, and "OK" information.
5. 根据权利要求 1至 3中任一项所述的电子血压计, 其特征在于: 光学标 识包含 " UP"、 "DOWN"禾口 "OK"信息。  The electronic sphygmomanometer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the optical identification includes "UP", "DOWN" and "OK" information.
6. 根据权利要求 1至 5中任一项所述的电子血压计, 其特征在于: 所述光 学标识是一含有指示信息的激光标签。  The electronic sphygmomanometer according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the optical marker is a laser tag containing indication information.
7. 根据权利要求 1至 5中任一项所述的电子血压计, 其特征在于: 所述光 学标识是一含有指示信息的光栅。  The electronic sphygmomanometer according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the optical marker is a raster containing indication information.
8. 根据权利要求 1至 3中任一项所述的电子血压计, 其特征在于: 所述光 学标识由至少一组棱镜和指示信息构成, 所述的指示信息印在所述棱镜的表面。  The electronic sphygmomanometer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the optical marker is composed of at least one set of prisms and indication information, and the indication information is printed on a surface of the prism.
9. 根据权利要求 1至 3中任一项所述的电子血压计, 其特征在于: 所述光 学标识由至少一组棱镜和指示信息构成,所述的指示信息印在所述容置部内的表 面。  The electronic sphygmomanometer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the optical marker is composed of at least one set of prisms and indication information, and the indication information is printed in the accommodating portion. surface.
10. 根据权利要求 8或 9所述的电子血压计, 其特征在于: 指示信息包含有 指示向上的图案、 指示向下的图案和 "OK"信息。  The electronic sphygmomanometer according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the indication information includes a pattern indicating an upward direction, a pattern indicating a downward direction, and "OK" information.
11. 根据权利要求 8或 9所述的电子血压计, 其特征在于: 指示信息包含 " UP"、 "DOWN"禾口 "OK"信息。  The electronic sphygmomanometer according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the indication information includes "UP", "DOWN" and "OK" information.
PCT/CN2009/074871 2009-11-09 2009-11-09 Electronic sphygmomanometer capable of indicating correct measurement position WO2011054158A1 (en)

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CN106137598A (en) * 2015-04-14 2016-11-23 河南科技大学第附属医院 A kind of arteriovenous pressure transducer pressure measurement planar regulation device
WO2021197985A1 (en) 2020-04-03 2021-10-07 Koninklijke Philips N.V. A system for providing guidance
EP3903668A1 (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-11-03 Koninklijke Philips N.V. A system for providing guidance

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EP3903668A1 (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-11-03 Koninklijke Philips N.V. A system for providing guidance

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