WO2011052454A1 - Mask - Google Patents

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Publication number
WO2011052454A1
WO2011052454A1 PCT/JP2010/068498 JP2010068498W WO2011052454A1 WO 2011052454 A1 WO2011052454 A1 WO 2011052454A1 JP 2010068498 W JP2010068498 W JP 2010068498W WO 2011052454 A1 WO2011052454 A1 WO 2011052454A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mask
band
central
pleat
upward
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/068498
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
敦絵 吉野
Original Assignee
熙樺株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2009007631U external-priority patent/JP3156690U/en
Priority claimed from JP2010003816U external-priority patent/JP3161944U/en
Application filed by 熙樺株式会社 filed Critical 熙樺株式会社
Publication of WO2011052454A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011052454A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1107Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape
    • A41D13/1115Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape with a horizontal pleated pocket

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mask that is worn so as to cover the nostril.
  • Patent Document 1 describes a mask that includes a substantially rectangular mask body that has been pleated in the lateral direction and ear hooks provided on both sides of the mask body.
  • Patent Document 1 is folded back at a predetermined width and pleated in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of pleats are formed along the horizontal direction. This pleat is configured to be folded in the opposite direction between the upper half and the lower half of the mask body. The pleat is formed on the upper half of the mask in the vertical direction (center height position). A downward pleat is formed in the lower half of the center in the vertical direction. Patent Document 1 also describes a welded portion 13 that suppresses the spread of pleats.
  • the mask covering the nostril is configured so as to cover from the base of the nose to the chin, and the center of the mask in the vertical direction is located below the wearer's nose and at the mouth. Often to do. Comparing the upper and lower halves of the mounted mask, the movable range of the face located in the upper half is relatively small, but the mouth, chin, etc. are placed in the lower half and the movable range is relatively large .
  • the stretchable range is almost the same in the upper half and the lower half of the mask, the stretch range formed by the pleats is not fully utilized in the upper half, or the stretch range formed by the pleats is insufficient in the lower half. There was a risk that it would be difficult to place the mask in correspondence with the movement of the wearer's face.
  • Patent Document 1 it is disclosed that the welded portion 13 forms a curve as the second pleat presser lines 11 and 12, but the idea of what curve is appropriate as a mask has not been reached. There is a description that it extends to the outside of the mask body so as to be convex, but whether it is an arc shape, an elliptical shape, a parabolic shape, or whether it is vertically long or horizontally long Is not done.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a mask that can expand and contract in accordance with the movement of the wearer's face and can be arranged along the face of the wearer. Let it be an exemplary problem.
  • a mask as an exemplary aspect of the present invention has a mask main body and an ear hook, and the mask main body is formed with an upward pleat and a downward pleat folded in a lateral direction.
  • a mask wherein the upward pleat is provided on the upper side of the central foldable band that extends in the lateral direction, and the downward pleat is provided on the lower side of the central foldable band, near the right end portion and the left end of the mask body.
  • a welded portion that suppresses the spread of the upward pleat and the downward pleat, and the welded portion is formed symmetrically with respect to the mask body and has an elliptical shape that is long horizontally. .
  • An upward pleat is formed on the upper side of the central folding band of the mask, and a downward pleat is formed on the lower side of the central folding band. Therefore, pleats are formed which open in the opposite direction on the upper side and the lower side with the central folding belt as a boundary.
  • the upward pleat has a fold protruding upward when the mask is viewed from the front, and is configured to extend upward when the upper end of the mask is pulled upward.
  • the downward pleat has a fold projecting downward when the mask is viewed from the front, and is configured to extend downward when the lower end of the mask is pulled downward.
  • the central fold belt of the mask is fitted to a part of the wearer's face, and the upper side and the lower side are expanded and contracted, respectively. Therefore, the mask can be expanded and contracted in response to a movement that expands and contracts in the vertical direction such as opening and closing of the wearer's mouth.
  • a welded portion is provided in the vicinity of the right end portion and the left end portion of the mask main body, and this welded portion suppresses the spread of the upward pleat and the downward pleat.
  • a smooth surface can be maintained even when the mask is worn, and the welded portion that is the smooth surface can be disposed along the cheek of the wearer.
  • the inner portion sandwiched between the welded portions can secure a space by spreading the pleats when the mask is mounted.
  • the welded portion is symmetrical with respect to the mask body, and has a long oval shape (oval shape). Since the wearer's lip shape is generally horizontally long at the center of the face, the horizontally long space expanded by the action of the long elliptical welded part fits the shape of the wearer's lip. . Therefore, it is possible to prevent the mask from being displaced at the time of wearing and improve the feeling of attachment.
  • a welded portion may also be formed around the elliptical welded portion.
  • peripheral welded portion By forming the peripheral welded portion, the effects exhibited by the welded portion, such as maintaining a smooth surface and improving the fit, are further enhanced.
  • peripheral weld when the peripheral weld is formed in a plurality of rows concentrically around the outer periphery of the elliptical weld, and the peripheral weld has an elliptical shape or an elliptical arc shape with a portion of the ellipse missing (such as this)
  • the shape of the welded part in a plurality of concentric elliptical shapes formed by the welded part and the peripheral welded part is referred to as a “multiple oval line shape”).
  • folded in the horizontal direction means a folded state in which the broken line is in the horizontal direction.
  • the center position in the vertical direction of the mask body and the center position in the vertical direction of the central fold band may be shifted in the vertical direction.
  • the mask body can be used upside down in accordance with the fit of the wearer.
  • the mask body upside down depending on the wearer who feels more comfortable when the central fold belt is located slightly above and the wearer who feels more comfortable when located slightly below, even more This contributes to the comfort of the wearer.
  • the central fold band is arranged around the nose of the wearer, and the upper and lower sides are respectively upward and downward. Can be extended.
  • a space can be secured around the nose and the wearer's nasal breathing can be facilitated.
  • the central fold band can be disposed around the wearer's mouth. Comparing the movable range of the upper and lower faces when the mask is worn, the base of the nose is disposed on the upper side, and the movable range is relatively small. On the other hand, a mouth, a chin, and the like are disposed on the lower side, and the movable range thereof is relatively large. Since a space can be secured around the mouth with a large movable range, mouth breathing and conversation can be facilitated.
  • a mask includes a mask body and an ear hook, and the mask body is formed with an upward pleat and a downward pleat that are folded in the lateral direction.
  • the pleats are provided on the upper side of the central fold belt that extends in the lateral direction, the downward pleats are provided on the lower side of the central fold belt, and the downward pleats are formed more than the upward pleats,
  • the center in the vertical direction of the central folding band is arranged above the center in the vertical direction of the entire mask.
  • Upward pleats are formed above the center folding band of the mask, and downward pleats are formed below the central folding band. Therefore, pleats are formed which open in the opposite direction on the upper side and the lower side with the central folding belt as a boundary.
  • the upward pleat has a fold protruding upward when the mask is viewed from the front, and is configured to extend upward when the upper end of the mask is pulled upward.
  • the downward pleat has a fold projecting downward when the mask is viewed from the front, and is configured to extend downward when the lower end of the mask is pulled downward.
  • the central fold belt of the mask is fitted to a part of the wearer's face, and the upper side and the lower side are expanded and contracted, respectively. Therefore, the mask can be expanded and contracted in response to a movement that expands and contracts in the vertical direction such as opening and closing of the wearer's mouth.
  • the central folding band is arranged around the nose of the wearer, and the upper side and the lower side are respectively arranged. It can be extended upward and downward. Comparing the movable range of the upper and lower faces when the mask is worn, the base of the nose is arranged on the upper side, and the movable range is relatively small. On the other hand, a mouth, a chin, and the like are disposed on the lower side, and the movable range thereof is relatively large.
  • the right end portion and the left end portion of the mask are provided with welded portions that suppress the spread of the upward pleats and the downward pleats, and the welded portions have upper end portions and lower end portions extending inward from the center in the vertical direction.
  • An arc shape is desirable.
  • the spread of the pleats at the left and right end portions can be suppressed to form a smooth surface, and the welded portion, which is a smooth surface, can be provided along the cheek of the wearer. Can be arranged.
  • the inner portion sandwiched between the welded portions can secure a space by spreading the pleats when worn.
  • the welded portion has an arc shape in which the upper end portion and the lower end portion extend inward from the center in the vertical direction, the left end portion and the right end portion of the mask can be arranged along the bulge of the cheek, and worn. It is possible to prevent the mask from shifting at the time and improve the wearing comfort.
  • the upward pleat is formed by the first folding band folded in the lateral direction
  • the downward pleat is formed by the second folding band and the third folding band folded in the lateral direction
  • the central folding band is Located between the first and second folding belts, an upper part is provided on the upper side of the central folding belt that is connected to the central folding belt and extends upward from the central folding belt.
  • the lower side of the central foldable belt is connected to the central foldable belt and is provided with a lower side extending downward from the central foldable belt.
  • the second fold band is disposed so as to straddle the central fold band and the lower side part
  • the third fold band is disposed on the lower side part located below the second fold band. It may be.
  • a first fold band is provided across an upper portion extending upward from the central fold belt and a lower portion extending downward from the central fold belt.
  • the second folding band across the central folding band and the lower side portion, it is possible to form a pleat that expands and contracts in the reverse direction across the central folding band.
  • a third fold belt that forms a downward pleat on the lower side located below the central fold belt, more downward pleats are formed than upward pleats, and it expands and contracts in response to mouth and jaw movements Thus, it is possible to fit the wearer's face.
  • the plurality of pleats configured by the first fold band, the second fold band, and the third fold band only need to have more downward pleats than upward pleats, for example, above the first fold band. Further, an upward pleat may be formed, and a further downward pleat may be formed below the third folding band to provide two upward pleats and three downward pleats.
  • the welded part may be constituted by a plurality of spot welds using ultrasonic waves.
  • the mask is often composed of a resin such as a nonwoven fabric, and the folded mask can be formed by bonding the resin by welding with heat or ultrasonic waves.
  • the nonwoven fabric is used abundantly as resin which comprises a mask, and the cloth
  • the nonwoven fabric is formed by being entangled without weaving fibers, and fiber fluff may occur on the surface thereof. When such fluff repeatedly rubs against the wearer's face, the wearer may feel uncomfortable.
  • the welded portion is a portion arranged along the wearer's cheek, and by suppressing the fluffing at this portion, it is possible to reduce the friction against the cheek and improve the wearing feeling.
  • a core material for arranging the upper end edge of the mask body along the nose of the wearer may be provided along the left-right direction.
  • the upper edge of the mask By providing a core material in the vicinity of the upper edge of the mask, the upper edge of the mask can be arranged along the base of the nose, and the position of the upper edge of the mask can be prevented from shifting from the base of the nose. By preventing the displacement of the upper edge of the mask, it is possible to appropriately arrange the upper edge of the mask on the nasal head and to ensure a space below the nasal head.
  • the center position in the vertical direction of the region including the central fold band and the third fold band may substantially coincide with the center position in the vertical direction of the mask body.
  • the central folding band and the third folding band are provided.
  • the region including the third folding band and a part of the first folding band and the second folding band are included. Since the center in the vertical direction of the area including the central fold band and the third fold band is arranged to overlap the center in the vertical direction of the entire mask, the area including the central fold band and the third fold band is the mask. Located in the center of the whole.
  • one upward pleat and two downward pleats are arranged in a fixed area including the center of the entire mask, and a sufficient expansion / contraction range below the upper expansion / contraction range can be secured in the fixed area. It is possible to expand and contract in accordance with the movement around the nose where the folding band is arranged.
  • the upper and lower ends of the mask are fitted to the wearer as smooth surfaces by the same width, and the inner part is expanded and contracted. It is possible to secure a space corresponding to the movement of the face while fitting to the face of the wearer.
  • the first folding band has a mountain fold part arranged at the upper end edge of the central folding band and projecting upward, and a valley fold part arranged at the upper part and projecting downward, and a mask 40 mm or more and 45 mm or less may be sufficient as the distance from the upper end edge of this to a valley fold part.
  • the mask covering the nostril is worn so as to cover from the base of the wearer's nose to the chin, but the nasal head is located in the range of 40 mm to 45 mm from the upper edge of the mask. There are many.
  • the nasal head is the most protruding part of the face part to which the mask is attached.
  • the valley fold can be arranged on the wearer's nose.
  • a mountain fold is provided below the valley fold, and the mountain fold is disposed (floating) away from the wearer than the valley fold.
  • the center fold belt of the mask is fitted to a part of the face of the wearer,
  • the upper side and the lower side of the mask can be expanded and contracted, and the mask can be expanded and contracted in accordance with the movement of expanding and contracting in the vertical direction such as opening and closing of the wearer's mouth.
  • the expansion range below the central folding band is increased. It is possible to form a large size, and it can be expanded and contracted in accordance with the movement of the wearer's face and arranged along the face of the wearer.
  • FIG. 1 It is a front view of the mask which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a rear view of the mask shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA shown in FIG. It is the side view which showed typically the state with which the mask was mounted
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a mask according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a rear view of the mask shown in FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA shown in FIG.
  • the up-down direction and the left-right direction in the following description are directions in a state where the mask 1 is viewed from the front, and are appropriately illustrated in the drawings.
  • the mask 1 is a mask that is mounted so as to cover the nostrils and is used to block pollen, viruses, dust, and the like.
  • the mask 1 has a substantially horizontally long rectangular mask main body 2 that covers the nose mouth portion, and an ear hook string portion (ear hook portion) 3 connected to the left end portion 2 a and the right end portion 2 b of the mask main body 2.
  • the mask body 2 is composed of three layers by superposing three nonwoven fabrics. Three sheets of nonwoven fabric are superposed and welded by heat and ultrasonic waves to form one piece of fabric.
  • the welded portion includes a first welded portion 4 disposed along the lateral direction at the upper end 2c of the mask body 2, and a second welded portion 5 provided at the left end 2a and the right end 2b of the mask body 2. Have.
  • the first welded portions 4 are provided in two rows at the upper end 2c of the mask body 2. Between the two rows of the first welded portions 4 provided on the upper end portion 2c, a core member 6 for arranging the upper end portion 2c of the mask body 2 along the root of the nose is provided.
  • the second welded portion 5 is provided in a symmetrical shape with the center C2 in the lateral direction of the mask body 2 as an axis.
  • the second welded portion 5 is formed in an elliptical shape (oval shape) that is longer than the length in accordance with the shape of the mask body 2.
  • a plurality of rows of welded portions 5a are formed concentrically (in an elliptical shape or an elliptical arc shape) to form a so-called multiple oval line shape.
  • the first welded part 4 and the second welded part 5 are constituted by a plurality of spot welds.
  • spot welding By comprising by several spot welding, it becomes possible to join the nonwoven fabric in multiple places and to suppress the fluff of a fiber.
  • fuzz By suppressing fuzz, it is possible to reduce friction on the skin of the wearer and improve the comfort of wearing the mask 1.
  • the mask body 2 is formed with a plurality of pleats folded in the horizontal direction.
  • the pleat has an upward pleat 7 that protrudes upward as viewed from the front, and a downward pleat 8 that protrudes downward.
  • the upward pleat 7 has a fold projecting upward, and is configured to extend upward when the upper end 2c of the mask body 2 is pulled upward.
  • the downward pleat 8 has a fold projecting downward, and is configured to extend downward when the lower end 2d of the mask body 2 is pulled downward.
  • An upward pleat 7 is provided above the center C1 in the longitudinal direction of the mask body 2, and a downward pleat 8 is formed below the center C1. Between the upward pleat 7 and the downward pleat 8, there is provided a central folding band 9 that extends in the lateral direction. On the upper side of the central foldable band 9, there is provided an upper portion 10 that is connected to the central foldable band 9 and extends upward from the central foldable band 9. A lower side portion 11 is provided which is connected to the band 9 and extends downward from the central folding band 9.
  • a first folding band 12 is provided so as to straddle the central folding band 9 and the upper part 10.
  • the first folding band 12 has a mountain fold 12a that protrudes upward and a valley fold 12b that protrudes downward.
  • the mountain fold 12 a is the upper edge of the central folding band 9.
  • the mountain folds 12 a of the first folding band 12 are disposed so as to be visible when viewed from the front, and the first folding band 12 constitutes the upward pleat 7.
  • a second folding band 13 is provided so as to straddle the central folding band 9 and the lower side portion 11.
  • the second folding band 13 has a mountain fold 13a projecting downward and a valley fold 13b projecting upward.
  • the mountain fold 13 a is the lower end edge of the central folding band 9.
  • the mountain folds 13a of the second folding band 13 are arranged so as to be visible when viewed from the front, and the second folding band 13 constitutes the downward pleats 8.
  • the lower side part 11 located below the second folding band 13 has a third folding band 14 having a mountain folding part 14a projecting downward and a valley folding part 14b projecting upward. Is provided.
  • One upward pleat 7 is formed by the first folding band 12, and two downward pleats 8 are formed by the second folding band 13 and the third folding band 14. Therefore, more downward pleats 8 are formed than upward pleats 7, and it is possible to sufficiently secure the expansion / contraction range of the lower half of the mask body 2.
  • the center C3 in the vertical direction of the central folding band 9 is disposed above the center C1 in the vertical direction of the mask body 2.
  • the central folding band 9 is in contact with the wearer's nose,
  • the lower side portion 11 can be extended upward and downward, respectively.
  • the center in the vertical direction of the combined region of the central folding band 9 and the lower side portion 11 is formed so as to substantially coincide with the center C1 in the vertical direction of the mask body 2.
  • the space formed by the central foldable band 9 and the lower side portion 11 as a whole at the time of mounting is a substantially central position in the vertical direction of the entire mask body 2, so that the shape of the space is maintained (when the space is positioned up and down, it is mounted Sometimes the space tends to be crushed) and an improvement in fit (usually the wearer brings the center of the mask body 2 to the position where the space is most desired to be secured).
  • FIG. 4 and 5 are diagrams schematically showing a state in which the mask 1 is mounted, FIG. 4 is a side view, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view.
  • the mask 1 covering the nostril is generally mounted so as to cover from the base of the nose to the chin. Comparing the movable range of the upper and lower faces when the mask 1 is worn, the base of the nose is arranged on the upper side, and the movable range is relatively small. On the other hand, a mouth, a chin, and the like are disposed on the lower side, and the movable range thereof is relatively large.
  • central folding band 9 By disposing the central folding band 9 above the center C1 in the longitudinal direction of the mask body 2, two downward pleats 8 provided on the lower side of the central folding band 9 are disposed at the lower part of the nose and at the mouth, It can be expanded and contracted with opening and closing of the mouth. Therefore, even when the mouth is opened or closed, the mask 1 can be expanded and contracted correspondingly, and the mask 1 can be arranged along the face.
  • positioned ranging over the center foldable band 9 and the upper side part 10 is provided in the position of 40 mm from the upper end edge 2e of the mask main body 2, and is a wearer's face. It is comprised so that it may touch the highest nasal head.
  • the mountain fold portion 12a of the first foldable band 12 protrudes upward from the valley fold portion 12b in the folded state, but the valley fold portion 12b protrudes upward in contact with the nasal head. It extends below the portion 12b and is disposed.
  • the mountain fold 12a is disposed with the valley fold 12b at the apex, with a space in front of and below the nose. If the mask 1 is in close contact with the front surface of the lower nose or the periphery of the mouth, the inner surface of the mask body 2 may hit the mouth or the like during breathing or talking, and the wearer may feel uncomfortable. However, by configuring the valley fold 12b to be in contact with the vicinity of the nasal head, a space can be provided between the lower part of the nose and the periphery of the mouth and the inner surface of the mask body 2, and the feeling of pressure by the mask 1 can be reduced. .
  • a second welded portion 5 is provided at the left end portion 2a and the right end portion 2b of the mask body 2, and the second welded portion 5 spreads the pleats of the left end portion 2a and the right end portion 2b of the mask body 2. Can be suppressed.
  • the mask main body 2 can be expanded and contracted in accordance with the movement of the face by the upward and downward spread of the upward pleat 7 and the downward pleat 8. However, if the pleats of the left end portion 2a and the right end portion 2b of the mask main body 2 expand, the entire mask expands and contracts in the vertical direction, and there is a possibility that the mask main body 2 cannot be sufficiently fitted to the wearer.
  • the left end 2a and the right end 2b of the mask body 2 can be fitted to the wearer's face as smooth surfaces.
  • the inner part sandwiched between the second welded parts 5 on the left and right sides can secure a space by spreading the pleats when worn.
  • the second welded portion 5 has an elliptical shape that is long horizontally in accordance with the shape of the mask body 2, the left end portion 2a and the right end portion 2b of the mask body 2 can be arranged along the swelling of the cheeks, The wearing feeling can be improved by preventing the mask 1 from being displaced at the time of wearing.
  • the left and right sides of the mask body 2 are fitted to the wearer's cheeks by wearing the ear straps 3 and the second welded portions 5 at the left end 2a and the right end 2b of the mask body 2. It is possible to reduce misalignment and reduce friction on the skin due to misalignment of the mask.
  • a core material 6 for arranging the mask body 2 along the base of the nose is provided at the upper end 2c of the mask body 2.
  • the core material 6 is a metallic long member, and is configured so that its shape can be easily changed.
  • the lower expansion / contraction range of the mask main body 2 can be ensured more than the upper expansion / contraction range, and the movement around the mouth in contact with the lower side of the mask main body 2 is achieved.
  • the mask 1 can be expanded and contracted corresponding to the above.
  • the mask 1 can be arranged with a space in front of the lower part of the nose or around the mouth, it is possible to reduce the feeling of pressure by the mask 1 and to improve the wearing comfort.
  • the arc-shaped second welded portion 5 is provided at the left end 2a and the right end 2b of the mask body 2, the left and right ends of the mask body 2 can be fitted to the wearer's cheek.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view of a mask 101 according to a modification of the present invention.
  • a central folding band 109 is formed on the mask main body 102.
  • the center C103 in the vertical direction of the central folding band 109 and the center C101 in the vertical direction of the mask main body 102 are shifted in the vertical direction (up and down).
  • the wearer who wants to secure a space around the nose is used so that the center C103 is above the center C101, and the wearer who wants to secure a space around the mouth is up and down so that the center C103 is below the center C101. Can be used in reverse.
  • the third folded portion is not formed, and the upward pleat 107 and the downward pleat 108 are one by one.
  • the area ratio of the central folding band 109 to the mask main body 102 is increased by using one pleat 107 and 108 respectively. This is suitable when the present invention is applied to a mask having a small area to effectively obtain the effects of the invention.
  • the second welded portion 5 has an elliptical shape, but any curve can be used as long as the curve is long in the lateral direction.
  • a horizontally long curved shape in which a parabola is laid down may be used.
  • the second embodiment described below is also included in the gist of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a front view of a mask according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a rear view of the mask shown in FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB shown in FIG.
  • the up-down direction and the left-right direction in the following description are directions when the mask 21 is viewed from the front.
  • the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
  • the mask 21 according to the present invention is a mask that is mounted so as to cover the nostril and is used to block pollen, viruses, dust, and the like.
  • the mask 21 has a substantially horizontally long rectangular mask main body 22 that covers the nose mouth portion, and an ear hook string portion 3 connected to the left end portion 2 a and the right end portion 2 b of the mask main body 22.
  • the mask main body 22 is composed of three layers by overlapping three nonwoven fabrics. Three sheets of nonwoven fabric are superposed and welded by heat and ultrasonic waves to form one piece of fabric.
  • the welded portions are a first welded portion 24 disposed in the lateral direction at the upper end 2c and the lower end 2d of the mask body 2, and a second welded portion provided at the left end 2a and the right end 2b of the mask body 22. 25.
  • the first welded portions 24 are provided in two rows at the upper end portion 2c of the mask main body 22, and are provided in two rows at the lower end portion 2d. Between the two rows of the first welded portions 24 provided on the upper end portion 2c, a core member 6 for arranging the upper end portion 2c of the mask main body 22 along the root of the nose is provided.
  • the second welded portion 25 is provided in a bilaterally symmetric shape with the center C2 in the lateral direction of the mask body 22 as an axis.
  • the second welded portion 25 has an arc shape in which the upper end 2c and the lower end 2d extend inward from the center C1 in the longitudinal direction of the mask body 22.
  • the first welded portion 24 and the second welded portion 25 are constituted by a plurality of spot welds. By comprising by several spot welding, it becomes possible to join the nonwoven fabric in multiple places and to suppress the fluff of a fiber. By suppressing fuzz, it is possible to reduce friction on the skin of the wearer and improve the comfort of wearing the mask 1.
  • the center C3 in the vertical direction of the central folding band 9 is disposed above the center C1 in the vertical direction of the mask body 2.
  • the central folding band 9 is in contact with the wearer's nose,
  • the lower side portion 11 can be extended upward and downward, respectively.
  • the mask body 22 can be expanded and contracted according to the movement of the face by the upward and downward spread of the upward pleat 7 and the downward pleat 8.
  • the left end portion 2a and the right end portion 2b of the mask body 22 are made smooth on the face of the wearer while preventing the pleats of the left end portion 2a and the right end portion 2b of the mask body 22 from spreading. Can be fitted.
  • the inner part pinched by the 2nd welding part 25 on either side can expand a pleat at the time of mounting
  • the second welded portion 25 has an arc shape extending inwardly from the center C1 in the longitudinal direction of the mask body 22 toward the upper side and the lower side, the left end portion 2a and the right end portion 2b of the mask body 2 are connected to the cheek. It can arrange

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

A mask which can stretch and contract in response to the motion of the face of the wearer and which can be disposed along the face of the wearer. A mask (1) is provided with a mask body (2) and ear loops (3). An upward pleat (7) and a downward pleat (8) which are folded so as to extend in the lateral direction are formed on the mask body (2). The upward pleat (7) is provided on the upper side of a center folded band (9) disposed so as to extend in the lateral direction, and the downward pleat (8) is provided on the lower side of the center folded band (9). A second fusion-bonded section (5) for minimizing the expansion of the upward pleat (7) and the downward pleat (8) is provided to the vicinity of the right end section (2b) of the mask body (2) and to the vicinity of the left end section (2a) thereof. The second fusion-bonded section (5) is formed symmetrically in the left-right direction of the mask body (2) and is an ellipse which is long in the lateral direction.

Description

マスクmask
 本発明は、鼻口部を覆うように装着されるマスクに関する。 The present invention relates to a mask that is worn so as to cover the nostril.
 近年、花粉やウイルス等からの保護や衛生上の観点よりマスクが多用されており、その種類は多様化している。例えば、特許文献1には、横方向にプリーツ加工が施された略四角形状のマスク本体と、このマスク本体の両側に備えた耳かけ部と、からなるマスクが記載されている。 In recent years, masks are frequently used from the viewpoint of protection from pollen and viruses and hygiene, and the types are diversified. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a mask that includes a substantially rectangular mask body that has been pleated in the lateral direction and ear hooks provided on both sides of the mask body.
 特許文献1に記載のマスクは、所定幅で折り返されて横方向にプリーツ加工が施されており、横方向に沿った複数のプリーツが形成されている。このプリーツは、マスク本体の上半分と下半分とで逆方向に折り返されるように構成されており、マスクの縦方向における中心(中心高さ位置)よりも上半分に上向きプリーツが形成され、マスクの縦方向における中心よりも下半分に下向きプリーツが形成されている。また、特許文献1には、プリーツの広がりを抑える溶着部13についても記載されている。 The mask described in Patent Document 1 is folded back at a predetermined width and pleated in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of pleats are formed along the horizontal direction. This pleat is configured to be folded in the opposite direction between the upper half and the lower half of the mask body. The pleat is formed on the upper half of the mask in the vertical direction (center height position). A downward pleat is formed in the lower half of the center in the vertical direction. Patent Document 1 also describes a welded portion 13 that suppresses the spread of pleats.
実用新案登録第3117500号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3117500
 一般的に鼻口部を覆うマスクは、鼻の付け根から顎までを覆うように装着されるように構成されており、マスクの縦方向における中心は、装着者の鼻の下辺りや口元に位置することが多い。装着されたマスクの上半分と下半分とを比較すると、上半分に位置する顔の可動範囲は比較的小さいが、下半分には口や顎等が配置され、その可動範囲は比較的大きくなる。 In general, the mask covering the nostril is configured so as to cover from the base of the nose to the chin, and the center of the mask in the vertical direction is located below the wearer's nose and at the mouth. Often to do. Comparing the upper and lower halves of the mounted mask, the movable range of the face located in the upper half is relatively small, but the mouth, chin, etc. are placed in the lower half and the movable range is relatively large .
 しかしながら、特許文献1に記載のマスクは、マスクの縦方向における中心よりも上半分方と下半分とで逆向きのプリーツが形成され、そのプリーツの形状は上下対称となっているため、マスクの上半分における伸縮態様と下半分における伸縮態様とは、略同じ態様になる。 However, in the mask described in Patent Document 1, pleats in opposite directions are formed on the upper half and the lower half of the center in the longitudinal direction of the mask, and the shape of the pleats is vertically symmetrical. The expansion / contraction mode in the upper half and the expansion / contraction mode in the lower half are substantially the same.
 マスクの上半分と下半分とにおいて伸縮可能範囲が略同じであるため、上半分ではプリーツによって形成された伸縮範囲が十分に活用されなかったり、下半分ではプリーツによって形成された伸縮範囲が不足したりするおそれがあり、装着者の顔の動きに対応させてマスクを配置させ難いおそれがあった。 Since the stretchable range is almost the same in the upper half and the lower half of the mask, the stretch range formed by the pleats is not fully utilized in the upper half, or the stretch range formed by the pleats is insufficient in the lower half. There was a risk that it would be difficult to place the mask in correspondence with the movement of the wearer's face.
 また、特許文献1では、溶着部13が第二プリーツ押え線11,12として曲線を構成する旨が開示されているが、どのような曲線がマスクとして適切であるかの思想にまで至っていない。マスク本体の外側へ凸となるように延びるとの記載があるが、円弧形状であるのか、楕円形状であるのか、放物線形状であるのかについて、また、縦長であるのか横長であるのかについての考察が為されていない。 In Patent Document 1, it is disclosed that the welded portion 13 forms a curve as the second pleat presser lines 11 and 12, but the idea of what curve is appropriate as a mask has not been reached. There is a description that it extends to the outside of the mask body so as to be convex, but whether it is an arc shape, an elliptical shape, a parabolic shape, or whether it is vertically long or horizontally long Is not done.
 本発明は、上記の事情に鑑みて為されたもので、装着者の顔の動きに対応して伸縮可能であり、装着者の顔に沿って配置させることが可能なマスクを提供することを例示的課題とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a mask that can expand and contract in accordance with the movement of the wearer's face and can be arranged along the face of the wearer. Let it be an exemplary problem.
 上記の課題を解決するために、本発明の例示的側面としてのマスクは、マスク本体と耳かけ部とを有し、マスク本体には横方向に折り畳まれた上向きプリーツ及び下向きプリーツが形成されたマスクであって、上向きプリーツは、横方向に延びて配置される中央折畳み帯の上側に設けられ、下向きプリーツは、中央折畳み帯の下側に設けられており、マスク本体の右端部近傍及び左端部近傍には、上向きプリーツ及び下向きプリーツの広がりを抑える溶着部が設けられており、溶着部は、マスク本体に対して左右対称に形成され、かつ横に長い楕円形状であることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, a mask as an exemplary aspect of the present invention has a mask main body and an ear hook, and the mask main body is formed with an upward pleat and a downward pleat folded in a lateral direction. A mask, wherein the upward pleat is provided on the upper side of the central foldable band that extends in the lateral direction, and the downward pleat is provided on the lower side of the central foldable band, near the right end portion and the left end of the mask body. In the vicinity of the portion, there is provided a welded portion that suppresses the spread of the upward pleat and the downward pleat, and the welded portion is formed symmetrically with respect to the mask body and has an elliptical shape that is long horizontally. .
 マスクの中央折畳み帯の上側には上向きプリーツが形成されており、中央折畳み帯の下側には下向きプリーツが形成されている。したがって、中央折畳み帯を境にして上側と下側とで逆方向に開くプリーツが形成される。上向きプリーツは、マスクを正面から見て上方に突出した折り目を有し、マスクの上端部が上側に引っ張られることにより、上方に延出するように構成される。一方、下向きプリーツは、マスクを正面から見て下方に突出した折り目を有し、マスクの下端部が下側に引っ張られることにより、下方に延出するように構成される。 An upward pleat is formed on the upper side of the central folding band of the mask, and a downward pleat is formed on the lower side of the central folding band. Therefore, pleats are formed which open in the opposite direction on the upper side and the lower side with the central folding belt as a boundary. The upward pleat has a fold protruding upward when the mask is viewed from the front, and is configured to extend upward when the upper end of the mask is pulled upward. On the other hand, the downward pleat has a fold projecting downward when the mask is viewed from the front, and is configured to extend downward when the lower end of the mask is pulled downward.
 このように、中央折畳み帯を境にして上向きプリーツと下向きプリーツとを設けることにより、マスクの中央折畳み帯を装着者の顔の一部にフィットさせて、その上側と下側とをそれぞれ伸縮させることができ、装着者の口の開け閉め等上下方向に伸縮する動きに対応してマスクを伸縮させることが可能となる。 In this way, by providing an upward pleat and a downward pleat with the central fold belt as a boundary, the central fold belt of the mask is fitted to a part of the wearer's face, and the upper side and the lower side are expanded and contracted, respectively. Therefore, the mask can be expanded and contracted in response to a movement that expands and contracts in the vertical direction such as opening and closing of the wearer's mouth.
 マスク本体の右端部近傍及び左端部近傍には溶着部が設けられており、この溶着部が上向きプリーツ及び下向きプリーツの広がりを押えている。マスク本体の右端部近傍及び左端部近傍においては、マスク装着時においても平滑面を維持することができ、その平滑面である溶着部を装着者の頬に沿わせて配置させることができる。一方、溶着部に挟まれた内側部分は、マスク装着時にプリーツを広げて空間を確保することができる。 A welded portion is provided in the vicinity of the right end portion and the left end portion of the mask main body, and this welded portion suppresses the spread of the upward pleat and the downward pleat. In the vicinity of the right end portion and the left end portion of the mask body, a smooth surface can be maintained even when the mask is worn, and the welded portion that is the smooth surface can be disposed along the cheek of the wearer. On the other hand, the inner portion sandwiched between the welded portions can secure a space by spreading the pleats when the mask is mounted.
 溶着部は、マスク本体に対して左右対称であって、横に長い楕円形状(オーバル形状)とされている。装着者の口唇形状は一般に顔の左右中心に位置して横長であるため、横に長い楕円形状の溶着部の作用によって広げられた横に長い空間が、装着者の口唇辺りの形状にフィットする。したがって、装着時のマスクのずれを防止して付け心地を向上させることができる。 The welded portion is symmetrical with respect to the mask body, and has a long oval shape (oval shape). Since the wearer's lip shape is generally horizontally long at the center of the face, the horizontally long space expanded by the action of the long elliptical welded part fits the shape of the wearer's lip. . Therefore, it is possible to prevent the mask from being displaced at the time of wearing and improve the feeling of attachment.
 なお、楕円形状の溶着部の周囲にも溶着部(周囲溶着部)が形成されていてもよい。周囲溶着部が形成されることにより、平滑面の維持やフィット感の向上等の溶着部が発揮する効果が一層高く発揮される。 Note that a welded portion (peripheral welded portion) may also be formed around the elliptical welded portion. By forming the peripheral welded portion, the effects exhibited by the welded portion, such as maintaining a smooth surface and improving the fit, are further enhanced.
特に、周囲溶着部が楕円形状の溶着部の外周に同心状に複数列で形成されており、周囲溶着部の形状が楕円形状、又は楕円の一部が欠損した楕円弧形状を呈する場合(このような溶着部及び周囲溶着部により形成される複数列の同心状的楕円態様の溶着部形状を、『多重オーバルライン形状』と言うこととする。)には、平滑面の維持やフィット感の向上等の効果が更に一層高く発揮される。なお、ここで「横方向に折り畳まれる」とは、折れ線が横方向となるような折畳み状態を言う。 In particular, when the peripheral weld is formed in a plurality of rows concentrically around the outer periphery of the elliptical weld, and the peripheral weld has an elliptical shape or an elliptical arc shape with a portion of the ellipse missing (such as this) The shape of the welded part in a plurality of concentric elliptical shapes formed by the welded part and the peripheral welded part is referred to as a “multiple oval line shape”). The effects such as these are further enhanced. Here, “folded in the horizontal direction” means a folded state in which the broken line is in the horizontal direction.
 マスク本体の縦方向における中心位置と、中央折畳み帯の縦方向における中心位置とが縦方向にずれていてもよい。 The center position in the vertical direction of the mask body and the center position in the vertical direction of the central fold band may be shifted in the vertical direction.
 マスク本体の縦方向における中心位置と中央折畳み帯の縦方向における中心位置とがずれていれば、装着者のフィット感に合わせて、マスク本体を上下逆転して使用することができる。中央折畳み帯がやや上に位置する方が快適に感じる装着者や、やや下に位置する方が快適に感じる装着者に応じて、マスク本体を適宜上下逆にして使用することにより、より一層多くの装着者の快適性に寄与する。 If the center position in the vertical direction of the mask body is shifted from the center position in the vertical direction of the central fold band, the mask body can be used upside down in accordance with the fit of the wearer. By using the mask body upside down as appropriate, depending on the wearer who feels more comfortable when the central fold belt is located slightly above and the wearer who feels more comfortable when located slightly below, even more This contributes to the comfort of the wearer.
 例えば、マスク本体の縦方向における中心位置よりも上方に中央折畳み帯を配置することにより、中央折畳み帯を装着者の鼻辺りに配置して、その上側と下側とをそれぞれ上方と下方とに延出させることができる。装着者の顔の中で最も前方に突出する鼻周囲に中央折畳み帯を位置させることにより、鼻周囲に空間を確保することができて、装着者の鼻呼吸を楽にすることができる。 For example, by placing the central fold band above the center position in the longitudinal direction of the mask body, the central fold band is arranged around the nose of the wearer, and the upper and lower sides are respectively upward and downward. Can be extended. By positioning the central fold belt around the nose that protrudes most forward in the face of the wearer, a space can be secured around the nose and the wearer's nasal breathing can be facilitated.
 一方、マスク本体の縦方向における中心位置よりも下方に中央折畳み帯を配置することにより、中央折畳み帯を装着者の口辺りに配置することができる。マスクが装着された状態における上側と下側の顔の可動範囲を比較すると、上側には鼻の付け根等が配置されており、その可動範囲は比較的小さい。これに対して、下側には口や顎等が配置されており、その可動範囲は比較的大きくなる。可動範囲の大きい口辺りに空間を確保することができるので、口呼吸や会話を楽にすることができる。 On the other hand, by disposing the central fold band below the center position in the vertical direction of the mask body, the central fold band can be disposed around the wearer's mouth. Comparing the movable range of the upper and lower faces when the mask is worn, the base of the nose is disposed on the upper side, and the movable range is relatively small. On the other hand, a mouth, a chin, and the like are disposed on the lower side, and the movable range thereof is relatively large. Since a space can be secured around the mouth with a large movable range, mouth breathing and conversation can be facilitated.
 本発明の他の例示的な側面としてのマスクは、マスク本体と耳かけ部とを有し、マスク本体には横方向に折り畳まれた上向きプリーツ及び下向きプリーツが形成されたマスクであって、上向きプリーツは、横方向に延びて配置される中央折畳み帯の上側に設けられ、下向きプリーツは、中央折畳み帯の下側に設けられており、下向きプリーツは、上向きプリーツよりも多く形成されており、中央折畳み帯の縦方向における中心は、マスク全体の縦方向における中心よりも上方に配置されている。 According to another exemplary aspect of the present invention, a mask includes a mask body and an ear hook, and the mask body is formed with an upward pleat and a downward pleat that are folded in the lateral direction. The pleats are provided on the upper side of the central fold belt that extends in the lateral direction, the downward pleats are provided on the lower side of the central fold belt, and the downward pleats are formed more than the upward pleats, The center in the vertical direction of the central folding band is arranged above the center in the vertical direction of the entire mask.
 マスクの中央折畳み帯よりも上側には上向きプリーツが形成されており、中央折畳み帯よりも下側には下向きプリーツが形成されている。したがって、中央折畳み帯を境にして上側と下側とで逆方向に開くプリーツが形成される。上向きプリーツは、マスクを正面から見て上方に突出した折り目を有し、マスクの上端部が上側に引っ張られることにより、上方に延出するように構成される。一方、下向きプリーツは、マスクを正面から見て下方に突出した折り目を有し、マスクの下端部が下側に引っ張られることにより、下方に延出するように構成される。 Upward pleats are formed above the center folding band of the mask, and downward pleats are formed below the central folding band. Therefore, pleats are formed which open in the opposite direction on the upper side and the lower side with the central folding belt as a boundary. The upward pleat has a fold protruding upward when the mask is viewed from the front, and is configured to extend upward when the upper end of the mask is pulled upward. On the other hand, the downward pleat has a fold projecting downward when the mask is viewed from the front, and is configured to extend downward when the lower end of the mask is pulled downward.
 このように、中央折畳み帯を境にして上向きプリーツと下向きプリーツとを設けることにより、マスクの中央折畳み帯を装着者の顔の一部にフィットさせて、その上側と下側とをそれぞれ伸縮させることができ、装着者の口の開け閉め等上下方向に伸縮する動きに対応してマスクを伸縮させることが可能となる。 In this way, by providing an upward pleat and a downward pleat with the central fold belt as a boundary, the central fold belt of the mask is fitted to a part of the wearer's face, and the upper side and the lower side are expanded and contracted, respectively. Therefore, the mask can be expanded and contracted in response to a movement that expands and contracts in the vertical direction such as opening and closing of the wearer's mouth.
 また、中央折畳み帯の縦方向における中心を、マスク全体の縦方向における中心よりも上方に配置することにより、中央折畳み帯を装着者の鼻辺りに配置して、その上側と下側とをそれぞれ上方と下方とに延出させることができる。マスクが装着された状態における上側と下側の顔の可動範囲を比較すると、上側には鼻の付け根等が配置されており、その可動範囲は比較的小さい。これに対して、下側には口や顎等が配置されており、その可動範囲は比較的大きくなる。 In addition, by placing the center of the central folding band in the vertical direction above the center of the entire mask in the vertical direction, the central folding band is arranged around the nose of the wearer, and the upper side and the lower side are respectively arranged. It can be extended upward and downward. Comparing the movable range of the upper and lower faces when the mask is worn, the base of the nose is arranged on the upper side, and the movable range is relatively small. On the other hand, a mouth, a chin, and the like are disposed on the lower side, and the movable range thereof is relatively large.
 中央折畳み帯よりも下側に配置される下向きプリーツを中央折畳み帯よりも上側に配置される上向きプリーツよりも多く設けることにより、中央折畳み帯よりも下側の伸縮範囲を大きく形成することが可能となり、装着者の顔の動きに対応して伸縮させて、装着者の顔に沿って配置させることが可能となる。なお、ここで「横方向に折り畳まれる」とは、折れ線が横方向となるような折畳み状態を言う。 By providing more downward pleats located below the central foldable belt than upward pleats located above the central foldable belt, it is possible to form a larger expansion range below the central foldable belt. Thus, it can be expanded and contracted according to the movement of the wearer's face, and arranged along the wearer's face. Here, “folded in the horizontal direction” means a folded state in which the broken line is in the horizontal direction.
 マスクの右端部と左端部とには、上向きプリーツ及び下向きプリーツの広がりを抑える溶着部が設けられており、溶着部は、縦方向における中心よりも上端部及び下端部が内側に向かって延びた円弧形状であることが望ましい。 The right end portion and the left end portion of the mask are provided with welded portions that suppress the spread of the upward pleats and the downward pleats, and the welded portions have upper end portions and lower end portions extending inward from the center in the vertical direction. An arc shape is desirable.
 マスクの右端部と左端部とに溶着部を設けることにより、左端部及び右端部のプリーツの広がりを押さえて平滑面とすることができ、この平滑面である溶着部を装着者の頬に沿わせて配置させることができる。一方、溶着部に挟まれた内側部分は、装着時にプリーツを広げて空間を確保することができる。更に、溶着部は、縦方向における中心よりも上端部及び下端部が内側に向かって延びる円弧形状であるため、マスクの左端部及び右端部を頬の膨らみに沿って配することができ、装着時のマスクのずれを防止して付け心地を向上させることができる。 By providing welded portions at the right and left end portions of the mask, the spread of the pleats at the left and right end portions can be suppressed to form a smooth surface, and the welded portion, which is a smooth surface, can be provided along the cheek of the wearer. Can be arranged. On the other hand, the inner portion sandwiched between the welded portions can secure a space by spreading the pleats when worn. Furthermore, since the welded portion has an arc shape in which the upper end portion and the lower end portion extend inward from the center in the vertical direction, the left end portion and the right end portion of the mask can be arranged along the bulge of the cheek, and worn. It is possible to prevent the mask from shifting at the time and improve the wearing comfort.
 上向きプリーツは、横方向に折り畳まれた第1折畳み帯によって形成されており、下向きプリーツは、横方向に折り畳まれた第2折畳み帯及び第3折畳み帯によって形成されており、中央折畳み帯は、第1折畳み帯と第2折畳み帯との間に位置しており、中央折畳み帯の上側には、中央折畳み帯に連設され、中央折畳み帯よりも上方に向かって延設する上側部が設けられ、中央折畳み帯の下側には、中央折畳み帯に連設され、中央折畳み帯よりも下方に向かって延設する下側部が設けられ、第1折畳み帯は、中央折畳み帯と上側部とに跨るように配置され、第2折畳み帯は、中央折畳み帯と下側部とに跨るように配置され、第3折畳み帯は、第2折畳み帯の下方に位置する下側部に配置されていてもよい。 The upward pleat is formed by the first folding band folded in the lateral direction, the downward pleat is formed by the second folding band and the third folding band folded in the lateral direction, and the central folding band is Located between the first and second folding belts, an upper part is provided on the upper side of the central folding belt that is connected to the central folding belt and extends upward from the central folding belt. The lower side of the central foldable belt is connected to the central foldable belt and is provided with a lower side extending downward from the central foldable belt. The second fold band is disposed so as to straddle the central fold band and the lower side part, and the third fold band is disposed on the lower side part located below the second fold band. It may be.
 中央折畳み帯よりも上方に向かって延設する上側部と、中央折畳み帯よりも下方に向かって延設する下側部と、を設け、中央折畳み帯と上側部とに跨って第1折畳み帯を設けると共に、中央折畳み帯と下側部とに跨って第2折畳み帯を設けることにより、中央折畳み帯を挟んで上下逆方向に伸縮するプリーツを形成することができる。また、中央折畳み帯よりも下方に位置する下側部に下向きプリーツを構成する第3折畳み帯を設けることにより、上向きプリーツよりも下向きプリーツを多く形成し、口や顎の動きに対応して伸縮させて、装着者の顔にフィットさせることが可能となる。 A first fold band is provided across an upper portion extending upward from the central fold belt and a lower portion extending downward from the central fold belt. In addition, by providing the second folding band across the central folding band and the lower side portion, it is possible to form a pleat that expands and contracts in the reverse direction across the central folding band. In addition, by providing a third fold belt that forms a downward pleat on the lower side located below the central fold belt, more downward pleats are formed than upward pleats, and it expands and contracts in response to mouth and jaw movements Thus, it is possible to fit the wearer's face.
 中央折畳み帯よりも下側に配置される下向きプリーツを中央折畳み帯よりも上側に配置される上向きプリーツよりも多く設けることにより、中央折畳み帯よりも下側の伸縮範囲を大きく形成することが可能となり、装着者の顔の動きに対応して伸縮させて、装着者の顔に沿って配置させることが可能となる。 By providing more downward pleats located below the central foldable belt than upward pleats located above the central foldable belt, it is possible to form a larger expansion range below the central foldable belt. Thus, it can be expanded and contracted according to the movement of the wearer's face, and arranged along the wearer's face.
 なお、第1折畳み帯、第2折畳み帯、及び第3折畳み帯によって構成される複数のプリーツは、下向きプリーツが上向きプリーツよりも多く形成されていればよく、例えば、第1折畳み帯の上方に更に上向きプリーツを形成すると共に、第3折畳み帯の下方に更に下向きプリーツを形成して、2つの上向きプリーツと3つの下向きプリーツとを設けてもよい。 The plurality of pleats configured by the first fold band, the second fold band, and the third fold band only need to have more downward pleats than upward pleats, for example, above the first fold band. Further, an upward pleat may be formed, and a further downward pleat may be formed below the third folding band to provide two upward pleats and three downward pleats.
 溶着部は、超音波による複数のスポット溶着によって構成されていてもよい。 The welded part may be constituted by a plurality of spot welds using ultrasonic waves.
 マスクは、不織布等の樹脂から構成されることが多く、熱や超音波で溶着することによって樹脂を接合して、折り重ねられたマスクを形成することができる。また、マスクを構成する樹脂として不織布が多用されており、複数枚の不織布を重ね合わせることにより、マスクの生地が構成される。 The mask is often composed of a resin such as a nonwoven fabric, and the folded mask can be formed by bonding the resin by welding with heat or ultrasonic waves. Moreover, the nonwoven fabric is used abundantly as resin which comprises a mask, and the cloth | dough of a mask is comprised by overlapping several nonwoven fabrics.
 このように不織布からなる生地を熱や超音波によって溶着することにより、複数枚の不織布を接合して一体化し、一枚のマスクを形成することができる。また、不織布は、繊維を織らずに絡み合わされて形成されており、その表面に繊維の毛羽立ちが生じることがある。このような毛羽立ちが装着者の顔に繰り返し擦れると、装着者が不快に感じるおそれがある。 By welding the cloth made of non-woven fabric in this way by heat or ultrasonic waves, a plurality of non-woven fabrics can be joined and integrated to form a single mask. In addition, the nonwoven fabric is formed by being entangled without weaving fibers, and fiber fluff may occur on the surface thereof. When such fluff repeatedly rubs against the wearer's face, the wearer may feel uncomfortable.
 しかし、溶着部を超音波による複数のスポット溶着によって構成することにより、複数箇所で不織布同士を接合することができ、溶着部分によって繊維の毛羽立ちを抑えることが可能となる。特に溶着部は、装着者の頬に沿って配置される箇所であり、この箇所の毛羽立ちを抑えることにより、頬に対する摩擦を低減して、装着感を向上させることが可能となる。 However, by forming the welded portion by a plurality of spot welds using ultrasonic waves, the nonwoven fabrics can be joined at a plurality of locations, and the fuzz of the fibers can be suppressed by the welded portion. In particular, the welded portion is a portion arranged along the wearer's cheek, and by suppressing the fluffing at this portion, it is possible to reduce the friction against the cheek and improve the wearing feeling.
 マスク本体の上端縁近傍に、マスク本体の上端縁を装着者の鼻に沿って配置させるための芯材が左右方向に沿って設けられていてもよい。 In the vicinity of the upper end edge of the mask body, a core material for arranging the upper end edge of the mask body along the nose of the wearer may be provided along the left-right direction.
 マスクの上端縁近傍に芯材を設けることにより、マスクの上端縁を鼻の付け根に沿って配置させて、マスクの上端縁の位置が鼻の付け根からずれることを防止することができる。マスクの上端縁の位置ずれを防止することにより、鼻頭にマスク上端縁を適切に配置して、鼻頭の下方の空間を適切に確保することが可能となる。 By providing a core material in the vicinity of the upper edge of the mask, the upper edge of the mask can be arranged along the base of the nose, and the position of the upper edge of the mask can be prevented from shifting from the base of the nose. By preventing the displacement of the upper edge of the mask, it is possible to appropriately arrange the upper edge of the mask on the nasal head and to ensure a space below the nasal head.
 中央折畳み帯と第3折畳み帯とを含む領域の縦方向における中心位置は、マスク本体の縦方向における中心位置と略一致してもよい。 The center position in the vertical direction of the region including the central fold band and the third fold band may substantially coincide with the center position in the vertical direction of the mask body.
 中央折畳み帯と上側部とに跨って第1折畳み帯が設けられ、かつ中央折畳み帯と下側部とに跨って第2折畳み帯が設けられているため、中央折畳み帯と第3折畳み帯とを含む領域には、第3折畳み帯と、第1折畳み帯及び第2折畳み帯の一部と、が含まれている。この中央折畳み帯と第3折畳み帯とを含む領域の縦方向における中心がマスク全体の縦方向における中心と重なるように配置されているため、中央折畳み帯と第3折畳み帯とを含む領域はマスク全体の中心に配置される。 Since the first folding band is provided across the central folding band and the upper side part, and the second folding band is provided across the central folding band and the lower side part, the central folding band and the third folding band are provided. The region including the third folding band and a part of the first folding band and the second folding band are included. Since the center in the vertical direction of the area including the central fold band and the third fold band is arranged to overlap the center in the vertical direction of the entire mask, the area including the central fold band and the third fold band is the mask. Located in the center of the whole.
 したがって、マスク全体の中心を含む一定領域に1つの上向きプリーツと2つの下向きプリーツとを配置して、この一定領域において上方の伸縮範囲よりも下方の伸縮範囲を十分に確保することができ、中央折畳み帯が配される鼻周辺の動きに対応して伸縮させることが可能となる。 Accordingly, one upward pleat and two downward pleats are arranged in a fixed area including the center of the entire mask, and a sufficient expansion / contraction range below the upper expansion / contraction range can be secured in the fixed area. It is possible to expand and contract in accordance with the movement around the nose where the folding band is arranged.
 また、第1折畳み帯の上方と第3折畳み帯の下方とにプリーツを形成しないことにより、マスクの上端と下端を同じ幅分平滑面として装着者にフィットさせると共に、その内側部分を伸縮させることができ、装着者の顔にフィットさせつつ、顔の動きに対応させて空間を確保することが可能となる。 Also, by not forming pleats above the first fold band and below the third fold band, the upper and lower ends of the mask are fitted to the wearer as smooth surfaces by the same width, and the inner part is expanded and contracted. It is possible to secure a space corresponding to the movement of the face while fitting to the face of the wearer.
 第1折畳み帯は、中央折畳み帯の上端縁に配置され、かつ上側に突出した山折り部と、上側部に配置され、かつ下側に突出した谷折り部と、を有しており、マスクの上端縁から谷折り部までの距離は、40mm以上45mm以下であってもよい。 The first folding band has a mountain fold part arranged at the upper end edge of the central folding band and projecting upward, and a valley fold part arranged at the upper part and projecting downward, and a mask 40 mm or more and 45 mm or less may be sufficient as the distance from the upper end edge of this to a valley fold part.
 中央折畳み帯の上端縁に山折り部を設けると共に、中央折畳み帯よりも上方に延出された上側部に谷折り部を設けることによって、山折り部が上方に突出した上向きプリーツを形成することができる。また、一般的に鼻口部を覆うマスクは、装着者の鼻の付け根から顎までを覆うように装着されるが、マスクの上端縁から40mm以上45mm以下の範囲に鼻頭が位置していることが多い。鼻頭は、マスクが装着される顔の部位の中で最も突出した部位である。 Providing a mountain fold at the upper edge of the center fold belt and forming a valley fold at the upper side extending upward from the center fold belt to form an upward pleat with the mountain fold projecting upward Can do. In general, the mask covering the nostril is worn so as to cover from the base of the wearer's nose to the chin, but the nasal head is located in the range of 40 mm to 45 mm from the upper edge of the mask. There are many. The nasal head is the most protruding part of the face part to which the mask is attached.
 マスクの上端縁から谷折り部までの距離を40mm以上45mm以下にすることにより、装着者の鼻頭に谷折り部を配置させることができる。谷折り部の下方には山折り部が設けられており、山折り部は谷折り部よりも装着者から離間して(浮いて)配置される。最も突出した鼻頭に谷折り部を配置させることにより、谷折り部よりも山折り部を浮かせて配置して、鼻頭の周囲の空間を確保することが可能となる。したがって、鼻頭の下部にある鼻の穴や口にマスクを密着させず、鼻の穴や口の前方に空間を設けて、装着者の付け心地を向上させることができる。 By setting the distance from the upper edge of the mask to the valley fold to be 40 mm or more and 45 mm or less, the valley fold can be arranged on the wearer's nose. A mountain fold is provided below the valley fold, and the mountain fold is disposed (floating) away from the wearer than the valley fold. By disposing the valley fold portion on the most protruding nasal head, it is possible to secure the space around the nasal head by placing the mountain fold portion so as to float more than the valley fold portion. Therefore, it is possible to improve the wearing comfort of the wearer by providing a space in front of the nostril or mouth without attaching the mask to the nostril or mouth below the nasal head.
 本発明の更なる目的又はその他の特徴は、以下添付図面を参照して説明される好ましい実施の形態によって明らかにされるであろう。 Further objects and other features of the present invention will become apparent from the preferred embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
 本発明に係るマスクは、中央折畳み帯を境にして上下逆方向に伸縮する上向きプリーツと下向きプリーツとを備えているため、マスクの中央折畳み帯を装着者の顔の一部にフィットさせて、その上側と下側とをそれぞれ伸縮させることができ、装着者の口の開け閉め等上下方向に伸縮する動きに対応してマスクを伸縮させることが可能となる。 Since the mask according to the present invention includes an upward pleat and a downward pleat that expands and contracts in the upside down direction with respect to the center fold belt, the center fold belt of the mask is fitted to a part of the face of the wearer, The upper side and the lower side of the mask can be expanded and contracted, and the mask can be expanded and contracted in accordance with the movement of expanding and contracting in the vertical direction such as opening and closing of the wearer's mouth.
 マスク本体の左右端近傍に横に長い楕円状の溶着部を配置しているので、溶着部の作用によって広げられた横に長い空間が、装着者の口唇辺りの形状にフィットする。したがって、装着時のマスクのずれを防止して付け心地を向上させることができる。 ¡Beside the left and right edges of the mask body, a long oval welded part is placed horizontally, so the wide side space expanded by the action of the welded part fits the shape of the wearer's lips. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the mask from being displaced at the time of wearing and improve the feeling of attachment.
 また、中央折畳み帯の縦方向における中心を、マスク全体の縦方向における中心よりも上方に配置して、下向きプリーツを上向きプリーツよりも多く設けることにより、中央折畳み帯よりも下側の伸縮範囲を大きく形成することが可能となり、装着者の顔の動きに対応して伸縮させて、装着者の顔に沿って配置させることが可能となる。 In addition, by arranging the center of the central folding band in the vertical direction above the center of the entire mask in the vertical direction and providing more downward pleats than upward pleats, the expansion range below the central folding band is increased. It is possible to form a large size, and it can be expanded and contracted in accordance with the movement of the wearer's face and arranged along the face of the wearer.
本発明の実施の形態1に係るマスクの正面図である。It is a front view of the mask which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 図1に示すマスクの背面図である。It is a rear view of the mask shown in FIG. 図1に示すA-A断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA shown in FIG. マスクが装着された状態を模式的に示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed typically the state with which the mask was mounted | worn. マスクが装着された状態を模式的に示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed typically the state with which the mask was mounted | worn. 本発明の変形例に係るマスクの正面図である。It is a front view of the mask which concerns on the modification of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係るマスクの正面図である。It is a front view of the mask which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 図7に示すマスクの背面図である。It is a rear view of the mask shown in FIG. 図7に示すB-B断面図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line BB shown in FIG.
  [実施の形態1]
 以下、本発明の実施の形態1について図面を用いて説明する。図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係るマスクの正面図であり、図2は、図1に示すマスクの背面図である。図3は、図1に示すA-A断面図である。なお、以下の説明における上下方向及び左右方向は、マスク1を正面から視認した状態における方向であり、適宜図面にて図示する。
[Embodiment 1]
Hereinafter, Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of a mask according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a rear view of the mask shown in FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA shown in FIG. In addition, the up-down direction and the left-right direction in the following description are directions in a state where the mask 1 is viewed from the front, and are appropriately illustrated in the drawings.
 この実施の形態1に係るマスク1は鼻口部を覆うように装着され、花粉、ウイルス及び塵等を遮るために使用されるマスクである。マスク1は、鼻口部を覆う略横長矩形のマスク本体2と、マスク本体2の左端部2a及び右端部2bに接続された耳かけ紐部(耳かけ部)3と、を有する。マスク本体2は、3枚の不織布を重ね合わされて3層で構成されている。3枚の不織布が重ね合わされた状態で熱及び超音波によって溶着されて、1枚の生地が構成されている。溶着部分は、マスク本体2の上端部2cにおいて横方向に沿って配置された第1溶着部分4と、マスク本体2の左端部2a及び右端部2bにおいて設けられた第2溶着部分5と、を有する。 The mask 1 according to the first embodiment is a mask that is mounted so as to cover the nostrils and is used to block pollen, viruses, dust, and the like. The mask 1 has a substantially horizontally long rectangular mask main body 2 that covers the nose mouth portion, and an ear hook string portion (ear hook portion) 3 connected to the left end portion 2 a and the right end portion 2 b of the mask main body 2. The mask body 2 is composed of three layers by superposing three nonwoven fabrics. Three sheets of nonwoven fabric are superposed and welded by heat and ultrasonic waves to form one piece of fabric. The welded portion includes a first welded portion 4 disposed along the lateral direction at the upper end 2c of the mask body 2, and a second welded portion 5 provided at the left end 2a and the right end 2b of the mask body 2. Have.
 第1溶着部分4は、マスク本体2の上端部2cに2列設けられている。上端部2cに設けられた2列の第1溶着部分4の間には、マスク本体2の上端部2cを鼻の付け根に沿って配置させるための芯材6が設けられている。また、第2溶着部分5は、マスク本体2の横方向における中心C2を軸として左右対称の形状で設けられている。第2溶着部分5は、マスク本体2の形状に合わせて縦よりも横に長い楕円形状(オーバル形状)に形成されている。また、第2溶着部分5の外周には、複数列の周囲溶着部分5aが同心状に(楕円形状又は楕円弧形状に)形成され、いわゆる多重オーバルライン形状を形成している。 The first welded portions 4 are provided in two rows at the upper end 2c of the mask body 2. Between the two rows of the first welded portions 4 provided on the upper end portion 2c, a core member 6 for arranging the upper end portion 2c of the mask body 2 along the root of the nose is provided. The second welded portion 5 is provided in a symmetrical shape with the center C2 in the lateral direction of the mask body 2 as an axis. The second welded portion 5 is formed in an elliptical shape (oval shape) that is longer than the length in accordance with the shape of the mask body 2. Further, on the outer periphery of the second welded portion 5, a plurality of rows of welded portions 5a are formed concentrically (in an elliptical shape or an elliptical arc shape) to form a so-called multiple oval line shape.
 第1溶着部分4及び第2溶着部分5は、複数のスポット溶着によって構成されている。複数のスポット溶着によって構成することにより、複数箇所で不織布同士を接合して繊維の毛羽立ちを抑えることが可能となる。毛羽立ちを抑えることにより、装着者の肌に対する摩擦を低減して、マスク1の付け心地を向上させることが可能となる。 The first welded part 4 and the second welded part 5 are constituted by a plurality of spot welds. By comprising by several spot welding, it becomes possible to join the nonwoven fabric in multiple places and to suppress the fluff of a fiber. By suppressing fuzz, it is possible to reduce friction on the skin of the wearer and improve the comfort of wearing the mask 1.
 マスク本体2は、横方向に折り畳まれた複数のプリーツが形成されている。プリーツは、正面から視認して上向きに突出した上向きプリーツ7と、下向きに突出した下向きプリーツ8と、を有する。上向きプリーツ7は、上方に突出した折り目を有し、マスク本体2の上端部2cが上側に引っ張られることにより、上方に延出するように構成される。下向きプリーツ8は、下方に突出した折り目を有し、マスク本体2の下端部2dが下側に引っ張られることにより、下方に延出するように構成される。 The mask body 2 is formed with a plurality of pleats folded in the horizontal direction. The pleat has an upward pleat 7 that protrudes upward as viewed from the front, and a downward pleat 8 that protrudes downward. The upward pleat 7 has a fold projecting upward, and is configured to extend upward when the upper end 2c of the mask body 2 is pulled upward. The downward pleat 8 has a fold projecting downward, and is configured to extend downward when the lower end 2d of the mask body 2 is pulled downward.
 マスク本体2の縦方向における中心C1よりも上方には、上向きプリーツ7が設けられ、中心C1よりも下方には、下向きプリーツ8が形成されている。上向きプリーツ7と下向きプリーツ8との間には、横方向に延びて配置される中央折畳み帯9が設けられている。中央折畳み帯9の上側には、中央折畳み帯9に連設され、中央折畳み帯9よりも上方に向かって延設する上側部10が設けられ、中央折畳み帯9の下側には、中央折畳み帯9に連設され、中央折畳み帯9よりも下方に向かって延設する下側部11が設けられている。 An upward pleat 7 is provided above the center C1 in the longitudinal direction of the mask body 2, and a downward pleat 8 is formed below the center C1. Between the upward pleat 7 and the downward pleat 8, there is provided a central folding band 9 that extends in the lateral direction. On the upper side of the central foldable band 9, there is provided an upper portion 10 that is connected to the central foldable band 9 and extends upward from the central foldable band 9. A lower side portion 11 is provided which is connected to the band 9 and extends downward from the central folding band 9.
 中央折畳み帯9と上側部10とに跨るように第1折畳み帯12が設けられている。第1折畳み帯12は、上方に向かって突出した山折り部12aと、下方に向かって突出した谷折り部12bと、を有している。山折り部12aは、中央折畳み帯9の上端縁となる。正面視にて第1折畳み帯12の山折り部12aが視認可能に配置されており、第1折畳み帯12が上向きプリーツ7を構成する。 A first folding band 12 is provided so as to straddle the central folding band 9 and the upper part 10. The first folding band 12 has a mountain fold 12a that protrudes upward and a valley fold 12b that protrudes downward. The mountain fold 12 a is the upper edge of the central folding band 9. The mountain folds 12 a of the first folding band 12 are disposed so as to be visible when viewed from the front, and the first folding band 12 constitutes the upward pleat 7.
 また、中央折畳み帯9と下側部11とに跨るように第2折畳み帯13が設けられている。第2折畳み帯13は、下方に向かって突出した山折り部13aと、上方に向かって突出した谷折り部13bと、を有している。山折り部13aは、中央折畳み帯9の下端縁となる。正面視にて第2折畳み帯13の山折り部13aが視認可能に配置されており、第2折畳み帯13が下向きプリーツ8を構成する。更に、第2折畳み帯13の下方に位置する下側部11には、下方に向かって突出した山折り部14aと、上方に向かって突出した谷折り部14bと、を有する第3折畳み帯14が設けられている。 Further, a second folding band 13 is provided so as to straddle the central folding band 9 and the lower side portion 11. The second folding band 13 has a mountain fold 13a projecting downward and a valley fold 13b projecting upward. The mountain fold 13 a is the lower end edge of the central folding band 9. The mountain folds 13a of the second folding band 13 are arranged so as to be visible when viewed from the front, and the second folding band 13 constitutes the downward pleats 8. Furthermore, the lower side part 11 located below the second folding band 13 has a third folding band 14 having a mountain folding part 14a projecting downward and a valley folding part 14b projecting upward. Is provided.
 第1折畳み帯12によって1つの上向きプリーツ7が形成され、第2折畳み帯13及び第3折畳み帯14によって2つの下向きプリーツ8が形成される。したがって、上向きプリーツ7よりも下向きプリーツ8が多く形成されており、マスク本体2の下半分の伸縮範囲を十分に確保することが可能となる。 One upward pleat 7 is formed by the first folding band 12, and two downward pleats 8 are formed by the second folding band 13 and the third folding band 14. Therefore, more downward pleats 8 are formed than upward pleats 7, and it is possible to sufficiently secure the expansion / contraction range of the lower half of the mask body 2.
 また、中央折畳み帯9の縦方向における中心C3は、マスク本体2の縦方向における中心C1よりも上方に配置されている。中央折畳み帯9の縦方向における中心C3を、マスク本体2の縦方向における中心C1よりも上方に配置することにより、中央折畳み帯9を装着者の鼻辺りに接するようにして、上側部10と下側部11とをそれぞれ上方と下方とに延出させることができる。なお、中央折畳み帯9と下側部11とを合わせた領域の縦方向における中心は、マスク本体2の縦方向における中心C1と略一致するように形成されている。装着時に中央折畳み帯9と下側部11とで全体として構成する空間がマスク本体2全体の上下方向における略中央位置となるので、空間の形状維持(空間が上下に寄った位置となると、装着時に空間が潰れ易くなる。)やフィット感の向上(通常、装着者は最も空間を確保したい位置にマスク本体2の中央を持ってくる。)に寄与する。 Further, the center C3 in the vertical direction of the central folding band 9 is disposed above the center C1 in the vertical direction of the mask body 2. By disposing the center C3 in the vertical direction of the central folding band 9 above the center C1 in the vertical direction of the mask body 2, the central folding band 9 is in contact with the wearer's nose, The lower side portion 11 can be extended upward and downward, respectively. The center in the vertical direction of the combined region of the central folding band 9 and the lower side portion 11 is formed so as to substantially coincide with the center C1 in the vertical direction of the mask body 2. The space formed by the central foldable band 9 and the lower side portion 11 as a whole at the time of mounting is a substantially central position in the vertical direction of the entire mask body 2, so that the shape of the space is maintained (when the space is positioned up and down, it is mounted Sometimes the space tends to be crushed) and an improvement in fit (usually the wearer brings the center of the mask body 2 to the position where the space is most desired to be secured).
 図4及び図5は、マスク1が装着された状態を模式的に示した図であり、図4は側面図であり、図5は斜視図である。鼻口部を覆うマスク1は、一般的に鼻の付け根から顎までを覆うように装着される。マスク1が装着された状態における上側と下側の顔の可動範囲を比較すると、上側には鼻の付け根等が配置されており、その可動範囲は比較的小さい。これに対して、下側には口や顎等が配置されており、その可動範囲は比較的大きくなる。 4 and 5 are diagrams schematically showing a state in which the mask 1 is mounted, FIG. 4 is a side view, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view. The mask 1 covering the nostril is generally mounted so as to cover from the base of the nose to the chin. Comparing the movable range of the upper and lower faces when the mask 1 is worn, the base of the nose is arranged on the upper side, and the movable range is relatively small. On the other hand, a mouth, a chin, and the like are disposed on the lower side, and the movable range thereof is relatively large.
 中央折畳み帯9をマスク本体2の縦方向における中心C1よりも上方に配置することにより、中央折畳み帯9の下側に設けられた2つの下向きプリーツ8を鼻の下部や口元に配置して、口の開け閉めに伴って伸縮させることができる。よって、口の開け閉め等が為された場合であっても、マスク1を対応させて伸縮させて、マスク1を顔に沿って配置することが可能となる。 By disposing the central folding band 9 above the center C1 in the longitudinal direction of the mask body 2, two downward pleats 8 provided on the lower side of the central folding band 9 are disposed at the lower part of the nose and at the mouth, It can be expanded and contracted with opening and closing of the mouth. Therefore, even when the mouth is opened or closed, the mask 1 can be expanded and contracted correspondingly, and the mask 1 can be arranged along the face.
 また、中央折畳み帯9と上側部10とに跨って配置された第1折畳み帯12の谷折り部12bは、マスク本体2の上端縁2eから40mmの位置に設けられており、装着者の顔の部位の中で最も高い鼻頭に接するように構成されている。また、第1折畳み帯12の山折り部12aは、折り畳まれた状態では谷折り部12bよりも上方に突出しているが、谷折り部12bが鼻頭と接して上方に突出することにより、谷折り部12bよりも下方に延びて配置される。 Moreover, the valley fold part 12b of the 1st foldable band 12 arrange | positioned ranging over the center foldable band 9 and the upper side part 10 is provided in the position of 40 mm from the upper end edge 2e of the mask main body 2, and is a wearer's face. It is comprised so that it may touch the highest nasal head. Further, the mountain fold portion 12a of the first foldable band 12 protrudes upward from the valley fold portion 12b in the folded state, but the valley fold portion 12b protrudes upward in contact with the nasal head. It extends below the portion 12b and is disposed.
 第1折畳み帯12の谷折り部12bを鼻頭に接するように構成すると、この谷折り部12bを頂点として山折り部12aが鼻周辺の前方及び下方に空間を持たせつつ配置される。鼻下部の前面や口周辺の前面にマスク1が密着すると、呼吸や会話の際にマスク本体2の内面が口等に当たり、装着者が不快に感じるおそれがある。しかし、谷折り部12bを鼻頭近傍と接するよう構成することにより、鼻下部や口周辺とマスク本体2の内面との間に空間を設けることができ、マスク1による圧迫感を減少させることができる。 If the valley fold 12b of the first folding band 12 is configured to contact the nasal head, the mountain fold 12a is disposed with the valley fold 12b at the apex, with a space in front of and below the nose. If the mask 1 is in close contact with the front surface of the lower nose or the periphery of the mouth, the inner surface of the mask body 2 may hit the mouth or the like during breathing or talking, and the wearer may feel uncomfortable. However, by configuring the valley fold 12b to be in contact with the vicinity of the nasal head, a space can be provided between the lower part of the nose and the periphery of the mouth and the inner surface of the mask body 2, and the feeling of pressure by the mask 1 can be reduced. .
 更に、マスク本体2の左端部2a及び右端部2bには、第2溶着部分5が設けられており、この第2溶着部分5によってマスク本体2の左端部2a及び右端部2bのプリーツの広がりを抑えることができる。マスク本体2は、上向きプリーツ7及び下向きプリーツ8の上下方向の広がりによって顔の動きに対応して伸縮することができる。しかし、マスク本体2の左端部2a及び右端部2bのプリーツが広がると、マスク全体が上下方向に伸縮し、マスク本体2を装着者に十分フィットさせることができないおそれがある。 Further, a second welded portion 5 is provided at the left end portion 2a and the right end portion 2b of the mask body 2, and the second welded portion 5 spreads the pleats of the left end portion 2a and the right end portion 2b of the mask body 2. Can be suppressed. The mask main body 2 can be expanded and contracted in accordance with the movement of the face by the upward and downward spread of the upward pleat 7 and the downward pleat 8. However, if the pleats of the left end portion 2a and the right end portion 2b of the mask main body 2 expand, the entire mask expands and contracts in the vertical direction, and there is a possibility that the mask main body 2 cannot be sufficiently fitted to the wearer.
 しかし、第2溶着部分5を設けることにより、マスク本体2の左端部2a及び右端部2bを平滑面として装着者の顔にフィットさせることができる。一方、左右の第2溶着部分5に挟まれた内側部分は、装着時にプリーツを広げて空間を確保することができる。また、第2溶着部分5は、マスク本体2の形状に合わせて横に長い楕円形状であるため、マスク本体2の左端部2a及び右端部2bを頬の膨らみに沿って配することができ、装着時のマスク1のずれを防止して装着感を向上させることができる。 However, by providing the second welding portion 5, the left end 2a and the right end 2b of the mask body 2 can be fitted to the wearer's face as smooth surfaces. On the other hand, the inner part sandwiched between the second welded parts 5 on the left and right sides can secure a space by spreading the pleats when worn. In addition, since the second welded portion 5 has an elliptical shape that is long horizontally in accordance with the shape of the mask body 2, the left end portion 2a and the right end portion 2b of the mask body 2 can be arranged along the swelling of the cheeks, The wearing feeling can be improved by preventing the mask 1 from being displaced at the time of wearing.
 このようにマスク本体2の左端部2a及び右端部2bに耳かけ紐部3と第2溶着部分5を設けることにより、マスク本体2の左側と右側を装着者の頬にフィットさせて装着させることができ、位置ずれを低減して、マスクの位置ずれによる肌への摩擦を低減することができる。 In this way, the left and right sides of the mask body 2 are fitted to the wearer's cheeks by wearing the ear straps 3 and the second welded portions 5 at the left end 2a and the right end 2b of the mask body 2. It is possible to reduce misalignment and reduce friction on the skin due to misalignment of the mask.
 更に、マスク本体2の上端部2cには、マスク本体2を鼻の付け根に沿わせて配置するための芯材6が設けられている。芯材6は、金属性の長尺部材であり、その形状を容易に変化させることができるように構成されている。芯材6を設けることにより、マスク本体2の上端部2cを鼻に付け根に沿わせて配置し、その位置ずれを防止することができる。 Furthermore, a core material 6 for arranging the mask body 2 along the base of the nose is provided at the upper end 2c of the mask body 2. The core material 6 is a metallic long member, and is configured so that its shape can be easily changed. By providing the core member 6, the upper end portion 2 c of the mask body 2 can be disposed along the root of the nose, and the displacement can be prevented.
 以上のように実施の形態1に係るマスク1によれば、マスク本体2の下側の伸縮範囲を上側の伸縮範囲よりも確保することができ、マスク本体2の下側と接する口周辺の動きに対応してマスク1を伸縮させることができる。また、鼻の下部や口周辺の前方に空間を設けてマスク1を配置することができるため、マスク1による圧迫感を低減し、付け心地を向上させることができる。更に、マスク本体2の左端部2a及び右端部2bに円弧形状の第2溶着部分5を備えているため、マスク本体2の左右端部を装着者の頬にフィットさせることができる。 As described above, according to the mask 1 according to the first embodiment, the lower expansion / contraction range of the mask main body 2 can be ensured more than the upper expansion / contraction range, and the movement around the mouth in contact with the lower side of the mask main body 2 is achieved. The mask 1 can be expanded and contracted corresponding to the above. In addition, since the mask 1 can be arranged with a space in front of the lower part of the nose or around the mouth, it is possible to reduce the feeling of pressure by the mask 1 and to improve the wearing comfort. Furthermore, since the arc-shaped second welded portion 5 is provided at the left end 2a and the right end 2b of the mask body 2, the left and right ends of the mask body 2 can be fitted to the wearer's cheek.
  [変形例]
 図6は、本発明の変形例に係るマスク101の正面図である。このマスク101においては、マスク本体102に、中央折畳み帯109が形成されている。中央折畳み帯109の縦方向における中心C103とマスク本体102の縦方向における中心C101とが縦方向(上下)にずれている。鼻周囲に空間を確保したい装着者は、中心C103が中心C101よりも上になるように使用し、口周囲に空間を確保したい装着者は、中心C103が中心C101よりも下になるように上下逆転して使用することができる。
[Modification]
FIG. 6 is a front view of a mask 101 according to a modification of the present invention. In the mask 101, a central folding band 109 is formed on the mask main body 102. The center C103 in the vertical direction of the central folding band 109 and the center C101 in the vertical direction of the mask main body 102 are shifted in the vertical direction (up and down). The wearer who wants to secure a space around the nose is used so that the center C103 is above the center C101, and the wearer who wants to secure a space around the mouth is up and down so that the center C103 is below the center C101. Can be used in reverse.
 このマスク101においては、第3折り畳み部が形成されておらず、上向きプリーツ107も下向きプリーツ108も1つずつとされている。例えば、子供用のマスク等、マスク本体102の大きさを小さく形成する必要がある場合には、プリーツ107,108を各々1つずつとしてマスク本体102に対する中央折畳み帯109の面積比率を大きくする。小さい面積のマスクに本発明を適用して発明の効果を有効に得る場合に、好適である。 In the mask 101, the third folded portion is not formed, and the upward pleat 107 and the downward pleat 108 are one by one. For example, when it is necessary to reduce the size of the mask main body 102 such as a mask for a child, the area ratio of the central folding band 109 to the mask main body 102 is increased by using one pleat 107 and 108 respectively. This is suitable when the present invention is applied to a mask having a small area to effectively obtain the effects of the invention.
 以上、本発明の好ましい実施の形態を説明したが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではなく、その要旨の範囲内で様々な変形や変更が可能である。例えば、第2溶着部分5を楕円形状としているが、横に長い曲線形状であれば、いずれの曲線でも本発明の効果を奏し得る。例えば、放物線を横倒しにしたような横長の曲線形状であってもよい。また、以下に説明する実施の形態2も本発明の要旨に包含される。 The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the gist. For example, the second welded portion 5 has an elliptical shape, but any curve can be used as long as the curve is long in the lateral direction. For example, a horizontally long curved shape in which a parabola is laid down may be used. The second embodiment described below is also included in the gist of the present invention.
  [実施の形態2]
 図7は、本発明の実施の形態2に係るマスクの正面図であり、図8は、図2に示すマスクの背面図である。図9は、図7に示すB-B断面図である。なお、以下の説明における上下方向及び左右方向は、マスク21を正面から視認した状態における方向である。また、本実施の形態2において、実施の形態1と同様の構成については同様の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
[Embodiment 2]
7 is a front view of a mask according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a rear view of the mask shown in FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB shown in FIG. In addition, the up-down direction and the left-right direction in the following description are directions when the mask 21 is viewed from the front. In the second embodiment, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
 本発明に係るマスク21は鼻口部を覆うように装着され、花粉、ウイルス及び塵等を遮るために使用されるマスクである。マスク21は、鼻口部を覆う略横長矩形のマスク本体22と、マスク本体22の左端部2a及び右端部2bに接続された耳かけ紐部3と、を有する。マスク本体22は、3枚の不織布を重ね合わされて3層で構成されている。3枚の不織布が重ね合わされた状態で熱及び超音波によって溶着されて、1枚の生地が構成されている。溶着部分は、マスク本体2の上端部2c及び下端部2dにおいて横方向に沿って配置された第1溶着部分24と、マスク本体22の左端部2a及び右端部2bにおいて設けられた第2溶着部分25と、を有する。 The mask 21 according to the present invention is a mask that is mounted so as to cover the nostril and is used to block pollen, viruses, dust, and the like. The mask 21 has a substantially horizontally long rectangular mask main body 22 that covers the nose mouth portion, and an ear hook string portion 3 connected to the left end portion 2 a and the right end portion 2 b of the mask main body 22. The mask main body 22 is composed of three layers by overlapping three nonwoven fabrics. Three sheets of nonwoven fabric are superposed and welded by heat and ultrasonic waves to form one piece of fabric. The welded portions are a first welded portion 24 disposed in the lateral direction at the upper end 2c and the lower end 2d of the mask body 2, and a second welded portion provided at the left end 2a and the right end 2b of the mask body 22. 25.
 第1溶着部分24は、マスク本体22の上端部2cに2列設けられ、下端部2dに2列設けられている。上端部2cに設けられた2列の第1溶着部分24の間には、マスク本体22の上端部2cを鼻の付け根に沿って配置させるための芯材6が設けられている。また、第2溶着部分25は、マスク本体22の横方向における中心C2を軸として左右対称の形状で設けられている。第2溶着部分25は、マスク本体22の縦方向における中心C1よりも上端部2c及び下端部2dが内側に向かって延びた円弧形状である。 The first welded portions 24 are provided in two rows at the upper end portion 2c of the mask main body 22, and are provided in two rows at the lower end portion 2d. Between the two rows of the first welded portions 24 provided on the upper end portion 2c, a core member 6 for arranging the upper end portion 2c of the mask main body 22 along the root of the nose is provided. The second welded portion 25 is provided in a bilaterally symmetric shape with the center C2 in the lateral direction of the mask body 22 as an axis. The second welded portion 25 has an arc shape in which the upper end 2c and the lower end 2d extend inward from the center C1 in the longitudinal direction of the mask body 22.
 第1溶着部分24及び第2溶着部分25は、複数のスポット溶着によって構成されている。複数のスポット溶着によって構成することにより、複数箇所で不織布同士を接合して繊維の毛羽立ちを抑えることが可能となる。毛羽立ちを抑えることにより、装着者の肌に対する摩擦を低減して、マスク1の付け心地を向上させることが可能となる。 The first welded portion 24 and the second welded portion 25 are constituted by a plurality of spot welds. By comprising by several spot welding, it becomes possible to join the nonwoven fabric in multiple places and to suppress the fluff of a fiber. By suppressing fuzz, it is possible to reduce friction on the skin of the wearer and improve the comfort of wearing the mask 1.
 また、中央折畳み帯9の縦方向における中心C3は、マスク本体2の縦方向における中心C1よりも上方に配置されている。中央折畳み帯9の縦方向における中心C3を、マスク本体2の縦方向における中心C1よりも上方に配置することにより、中央折畳み帯9を装着者の鼻辺りに接するようにして、上側部10と下側部11とをそれぞれ上方と下方とに延出させることができる。 Further, the center C3 in the vertical direction of the central folding band 9 is disposed above the center C1 in the vertical direction of the mask body 2. By disposing the center C3 in the vertical direction of the central folding band 9 above the center C1 in the vertical direction of the mask body 2, the central folding band 9 is in contact with the wearer's nose, The lower side portion 11 can be extended upward and downward, respectively.
 マスク本体22は、上向きプリーツ7及び下向きプリーツ8の上下方向の広がりによって顔の動きに対応して伸縮することができる。第2溶着部分25を設けることにより、マスク本体22の左端部2a及び右端部2bのプリーツの広がりを防止しつつ、マスク本体22の左端部2a及び右端部2bを平滑面として装着者の顔にフィットさせることができる。そして、左右の第2溶着部分25に挟まれた内側部分は、装着時にプリーツを広げて空間を確保することができる。 The mask body 22 can be expanded and contracted according to the movement of the face by the upward and downward spread of the upward pleat 7 and the downward pleat 8. By providing the second welded portion 25, the left end portion 2a and the right end portion 2b of the mask body 22 are made smooth on the face of the wearer while preventing the pleats of the left end portion 2a and the right end portion 2b of the mask body 22 from spreading. Can be fitted. And the inner part pinched by the 2nd welding part 25 on either side can expand a pleat at the time of mounting | wearing, and can ensure space.
 また、第2溶着部分25は、マスク本体22の縦方向における中心C1よりも上側及び下側に向かって内側に延びる円弧形状であるため、マスク本体2の左端部2a及び右端部2bを頬の膨らみに沿って配することができ、装着時のマスク1のずれを防止して装着感を向上させることができる。 Further, since the second welded portion 25 has an arc shape extending inwardly from the center C1 in the longitudinal direction of the mask body 22 toward the upper side and the lower side, the left end portion 2a and the right end portion 2b of the mask body 2 are connected to the cheek. It can arrange | position along a bulge, the shift | offset | difference of the mask 1 at the time of mounting | wearing can be prevented, and a mounting feeling can be improved.
C1,C101:マスク本体の縦方向における中心
C2:マスク本体の横方向における中心
C3,103:中央折畳み帯の縦方向における中心
1,21,101:マスク
2,22,102:マスク本体
2a:左端部
2b:右端部
2c:上端部
2d:下端部
2e:上端縁
3:耳かけ紐部(耳かけ部)
4,24:第1溶着部分
5,25:第2溶着部分
5a:周囲溶着部分
6:芯材
7,107:上向きプリーツ
8,108:下向きプリーツ
9,109:中央折畳み帯
10:上側部
11:下側部
12:第1折畳み帯
12a:山折り部
12b:谷折り部
13:第2折畳み帯
13a:山折り部
13b:谷折り部
14:第3折畳み帯
14a:山折り部
14b:谷折り部
C1, C101: Center in the longitudinal direction of the mask body C2: Center in the lateral direction of the mask body C3, 103: Center in the longitudinal direction of the central folding band 1,21,101: Masks 2, 22, 102: Mask body 2a: Left end Part 2b: Right end part 2c: Upper end part 2d: Lower end part 2e: Upper end edge 3: Ear hook string part (ear hook part)
4, 24: first welded part 5, 25: second welded part 5a: peripheral welded part 6: core material 7, 107: upward pleat 8, 108: downward pleat 9, 109: central folding band 10: upper part 11: Lower side part 12: 1st folding band 12a: Mountain folding part 12b: Valley folding part 13: 2nd folding band 13a: Mountain folding part 13b: Valley folding part 14: 3rd folding band 14a: Mountain folding part 14b: Valley folding Part

Claims (9)

  1.  マスク本体と耳かけ部とを有し、該マスク本体には横方向に折り畳まれた上向きプリーツ及び下向きプリーツが形成されたマスクであって、
     上向きプリーツは、横方向に延びて配置される中央折畳み帯の上側に設けられ、
     下向きプリーツは、該中央折畳み帯の下側に設けられており、
     前記マスク本体の右端部近傍及び左端部近傍には、前記上向きプリーツ及び前記下向きプリーツの広がりを抑える溶着部が設けられており、
     前記溶着部は、前記マスク本体に対して左右対称に形成され、かつ横に長い楕円形状である、マスク。
    A mask having a mask body and an ear hook, wherein the mask body is formed with an upward pleat and a downward pleat folded in a lateral direction;
    The upward pleats are provided on the upper side of the central fold belt that extends in the lateral direction,
    Downward pleats are provided on the lower side of the central fold belt,
    In the vicinity of the right end portion and the left end portion of the mask main body, a weld portion that suppresses the spread of the upward pleat and the downward pleat is provided,
    The mask is a mask that is formed symmetrically with respect to the mask body and has an elliptical shape that is long horizontally.
  2.  前記マスク本体の縦方向における中心位置と、前記中央折畳み帯の縦方向における中心位置とが縦方向にずれている、請求項1に記載のマスク。 The mask according to claim 1, wherein a center position in the vertical direction of the mask main body and a center position in the vertical direction of the central folding strip are shifted in the vertical direction.
  3.  マスク本体と耳かけ部とを有し、該マスク本体には横方向に折り畳まれた上向きプリーツ及び下向きプリーツが形成されたマスクであって、
     上向きプリーツは、横方向に延びて配置される中央折畳み帯の上側に設けられ、
     下向きプリーツは、該中央折畳み帯の下側に設けられており、
     該下向きプリーツは、該上向きプリーツよりも多く形成されており、
     前記中央折畳み帯の縦方向における中心は、マスク全体の縦方向における中心よりも上方に配置されている、マスク。
    A mask having a mask body and an ear hook, wherein the mask body is formed with an upward pleat and a downward pleat folded in a lateral direction;
    The upward pleats are provided on the upper side of the central fold belt that extends in the lateral direction,
    Downward pleats are provided on the lower side of the central fold belt,
    The downward pleats are formed more than the upward pleats,
    The center in the longitudinal direction of the central fold band is disposed above the center in the longitudinal direction of the entire mask.
  4.  前記マスクの右端部と左端部とには、前記上向きプリーツ及び前記下向きプリーツの広がりを抑える溶着部が設けられており、
     該溶着部は、縦方向における中心よりも上端部及び下端部が内側に向かって延びた円弧形状である、請求項3に記載のマスク。
    The right end portion and the left end portion of the mask are provided with weld portions that suppress the spread of the upward pleat and the downward pleat,
    The mask according to claim 3, wherein the welded portion has an arc shape in which an upper end portion and a lower end portion extend inward from a center in a vertical direction.
  5.  前記上向きプリーツは、横方向に折り畳まれた第1折畳み帯によって形成されており、
     前記下向きプリーツは、横方向に折り畳まれた第2折畳み帯及び第3折畳み帯によって形成されており、
     前記中央折畳み帯は、該第1折畳み帯と該第2折畳み帯との間に位置しており、
     該中央折畳み帯の上側には、該中央折畳み帯に連設され、該中央折畳み帯よりも上方に向かって延設する上側部が設けられ、
     該中央折畳み帯の下側には、該中央折畳み帯に連設され、該中央折畳み帯よりも下方に向かって延設する下側部が設けられ、
     前記第1折畳み帯は、前記中央折畳み帯と前記上側部とに跨るように配置され、
     前記第2折畳み帯は、前記中央折畳み帯と前記下側部とに跨るように配置され、
     前記第3折畳み帯は、前記第2折畳み帯の下方に位置する下側部に配置されている、請求項1から請求項4のうちいずれか1項に記載のマスク。
    The upward pleat is formed by a first folding band folded laterally,
    The downward pleat is formed by a second folding band and a third folding band folded in the lateral direction,
    The central fold band is located between the first fold band and the second fold band;
    On the upper side of the central foldable band, an upper part is provided which is connected to the central foldable band and extends upward from the central foldable band.
    The lower side of the central foldable band is provided below the central foldable band, and a lower side portion extending downward from the central foldable band is provided.
    The first folding band is disposed so as to straddle the central folding band and the upper side part,
    The second folding band is arranged to straddle the central folding band and the lower side part,
    The mask according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the third folding band is disposed on a lower side portion located below the second folding band.
  6.  前記中央折畳み帯と前記第3折畳み帯とを含む領域の縦方向における中心位置は、前記マスク本体の縦方向における中心位置と略一致する、請求項5に記載のマスク。 The mask according to claim 5, wherein a center position in a vertical direction of a region including the central fold band and the third fold band substantially coincides with a center position in the vertical direction of the mask main body.
  7.  前記溶着部は、超音波による複数のスポット溶着によって構成されている、請求項5又は請求項6に記載のマスク。 The mask according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the welded portion is constituted by a plurality of spot welds using ultrasonic waves.
  8.  前記マスク本体の上端縁近傍に、該マスク本体の上端縁を装着者の鼻に沿って配置させるための芯材が左右方向に沿って設けられている、請求項5から請求項7のうちいずれか1項に記載のマスク。 The core material for arrange | positioning the upper end edge of this mask main body along a wearer's nose is provided in the left-right direction in the vicinity of the upper end edge of the said mask main body. The mask according to claim 1.
  9.  前記第1折畳み帯は、前記中央折畳み帯の上端縁に配置され、かつ上側に突出した山折り部と、前記上側部に配置され、かつ下側に突出した谷折り部と、を有しており、
     マスクの上端縁から前記谷折り部までの距離は、40mm以上45mm以下である、請求項5から請求項8のうちいずれか1項に記載のマスク。
    The first folding band has a mountain fold part arranged at the upper end edge of the central folding band and projecting upward, and a valley fold part arranged at the upper part and projecting downward. And
    The mask according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein a distance from an upper end edge of the mask to the valley fold portion is 40 mm or more and 45 mm or less.
PCT/JP2010/068498 2009-10-27 2010-10-20 Mask WO2011052454A1 (en)

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WO2019198286A1 (en) * 2018-04-13 2019-10-17 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Disposable mask
FR3110059A1 (en) * 2020-05-18 2021-11-19 Pierre Bonvallat MASK BODY WITH SHAPING CAPACITY
US11684096B2 (en) * 2018-10-26 2023-06-27 In Jong Kim Horizontally flat-foldable mask having five surfaces

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