WO2011050690A1 - Method and system for recording and replaying multimedia conference - Google Patents

Method and system for recording and replaying multimedia conference Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2011050690A1
WO2011050690A1 PCT/CN2010/077973 CN2010077973W WO2011050690A1 WO 2011050690 A1 WO2011050690 A1 WO 2011050690A1 CN 2010077973 W CN2010077973 W CN 2010077973W WO 2011050690 A1 WO2011050690 A1 WO 2011050690A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
conference
recording
media
media stream
video
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/077973
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏小霞
陈显义
王静
詹五洲
李凯
徐凌峰
陈庆丰
Original Assignee
华为终端有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为终端有限公司 filed Critical 华为终端有限公司
Publication of WO2011050690A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011050690A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/14Systems for two-way working
    • H04N7/15Conference systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a multimedia conference recording method, a playback method, a recording and playback device, and a recording and broadcasting system. Background technique
  • the recording method of multimedia conferences is usually in the following form:
  • a method for recording and broadcasting in a terminal is: integrating a recording and broadcasting system in a traditional television terminal, enabling a recording function of a television terminal during a multimedia conference, recording and storing data of a local audio, video, and the like of the television terminal, Or recording and storing data of the media stream of the remote audio, video, and the like of other television terminals received by the television terminal.
  • the data content of the recorded media stream is played back through the television terminal.
  • Another recording and broadcasting method of the application detecting and recording server is as follows: the probe recording server and the terminal in the multimedia conference, the multipoint control unit (MCU), etc. are connected to the same network.
  • the probe recording server captures the communication data packet on the network, and then extracts data of the media stream to be recorded, such as audio and video data, according to the set filtering information, and then performs storage recording. After the multimedia conference ends, the data of the stored media stream is played back.
  • the first recording mode because only the data of the single channel media stream received by the television terminal itself or received is separately recorded and separately stored. It is not possible to perform some combined recording processing on data of multi-channel audio, video and other media streams, such as multi-picture, picture-in-picture and other image forms.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a multimedia conference recording method, a playback method, a recording device, a playback device, a recording device, and a recording and broadcasting system, which realize combined recording of a multi-way conference media stream in a multimedia conference.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for recording a multimedia conference, including:
  • the combined recording process is performed on the multi-session conference media stream according to a media recording policy.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a recording device for a multimedia conference, which comprises:
  • a receiving module configured to receive, by the conference-level recording policy, a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream;
  • a recording processing module configured to perform combined recording processing on the multi-session conference media stream according to a media recording policy.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a playback method of a multimedia conference, including: receiving a playback request carrying a media identifier, where the media identifier is used to identify a media file; and obtaining a corresponding media file according to the media identifier For playing back, the media file is obtained by performing combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream in the multimedia conference according to the recording strategy.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a multimedia conference playback apparatus for implementing the foregoing method, including:
  • a playback request receiving module configured to receive a playback request carrying a media identifier, where the media identifier is used to identify the media file;
  • a playback module configured to obtain a corresponding media file according to the media identifier, to perform playback, and the media file is combined to record the multi-way conference media stream in the multimedia conference according to the recording policy.
  • the recording and reproducing device of the multimedia conference includes the above-mentioned recording device or the above-mentioned playback device.
  • the recording method and device of the multimedia conference provided by the embodiment of the present invention are provided.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for recording a multimedia conference, including:
  • the conference-level recording policy Obtaining, by the conference-level recording policy, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream; And storing, according to the site to which the conference media stream belongs, the multi-party conference media stream and the associated identifier, where the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each site.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a recording device for a multimedia conference, which comprises:
  • a receiving module configured to obtain a multi-way conference media stream of each conference site in the multimedia conference, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream;
  • the association identifier allocation module is configured to store the multi-session conference media stream and allocate an association identifier according to the conference site to which the conference media stream belongs, where the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each conference site.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a method for playing back a multimedia conference, including:
  • the combined recording process is performed on the multi-session conference media stream according to a media recording policy.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a playback device for a multimedia conference, which includes the following methods, including:
  • a playback request receiving module configured to receive a playback request with an associated identifier, to obtain a multi-way conference media stream corresponding to the association identifier, where the association identifier is used to associate a conference media stream of each site, the conference media stream At least a video media stream or an audio media stream;
  • the playback processing module is configured to perform combined recording processing on the multiple conference media streams according to a media recording policy.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a recording and broadcasting device for a multimedia conference, comprising the above-mentioned recording device or the above-mentioned playback device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for recording a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a recording apparatus of a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a recording apparatus of a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for playing back a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a playback device of a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a playback device of a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for recording a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a recording apparatus of a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a recording apparatus of a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for playing back a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a playback device of a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a playback device of a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a method for recording and broadcasting a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a method for recording and broadcasting a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 15 is a schematic diagram of a telepresence system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a specific application flow of a method for recording and broadcasting a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a specific application flow of a method for recording and broadcasting a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a specific application flow of a multimedia conference recording and broadcasting method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram 4 of a multimedia conference recording and broadcasting system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a specific application process of a method for recording and broadcasting a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the invention provides a defect that the combined recording of the media stream (such as the audio media stream, the video media stream, the picture media stream, and the like) in the multimedia conference cannot be combined.
  • a multimedia conference recording, playback method, device, recording device and recording and broadcasting system which can perform combined recording processing on multi-way conference media streams in a multimedia conference according to a recording strategy, and multi-way conferences that can perform combined recording processing The media stream is played back.
  • the multi-way conference media stream in the multimedia conference may be a multi-channel local media stream of a conference venue, or multiple remote media streams, or multiple local media streams or multiple remote media of multiple conference venues.
  • Flow, multipath can be understood as at least 2 channels, and will not be described here.
  • a conference venue can include more than one conference terminal.
  • one conference site includes three conference terminals, and a single telepresence system conference site has three local video media streams, three local audio media streams, and three remote video media streams.
  • 3 remote audio media streams that is, a total of 6 video media streams and 6 audio media streams.
  • the method and device for recording and playing back a multimedia conference provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the recording and broadcasting device and the recording and broadcasting system, and the combined recording processing of the multi-way conference media stream in the multimedia conference, mainly, such as multi-channel video media stream Synthesize into one-way or multi-channel multi-picture, one-way or multi-channel picture-in-picture, or one-way or multi-channel wide-screen image, etc.; such as combining multiple audio media streams into single-channel audio, multi-channel audio or multiple sounds Recording modes such as channel audio, and more.
  • the data of the combined recorded media stream can better reflect the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference, and can also conveniently broadcast the data of the media stream to obtain the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference.
  • Embodiment 1 Embodiment 1
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for recording a multimedia conference, including: Step 1 1: Obtain a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to a conference-level recording policy, where the conference media stream is at least a video. Media stream or audio media stream;
  • Step 12 Perform combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to a media recording policy.
  • the execution body of the multimedia conference recording method may be a recording server, as shown in the figure.
  • Step 1 1 may specifically include:
  • the conference-level recording policy is sent to the multi-point control unit (MCU), and the conference-level recording strategy includes: a voice-activated conference site recording mode, or a broadcast site recording mode, or a conference site recording mode, or a specific site recording mode; Receiving, by the multi-point control unit MCU, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded in the at least one site determined according to the conference-level recording policy, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal.
  • the voice-activated conference site recording mode refers to the data of the media stream of the conference terminal that records the largest conference site in the conference according to the size of the voice of each conference site in the conference;
  • the broadcast conference recording mode refers to the conference terminal of the broadcast conference site in the recording conference.
  • the conference-level recording strategy is mainly used to determine which media streams of the site need to be recorded.
  • Conference-level recording strategies include, but are not limited to, the above example strategies.
  • the recording server is connected to at least one conference terminal, and the conference terminal connected to the recording server is connected to the multi-point control unit MCU, and the multi-point control unit MCU is further connected with other
  • the step 1 1 of obtaining the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy may include: sending the conference-level recording policy to the conference terminal, where the conference site includes At least one conference terminal, the conference-level recording policy includes: a specific site recording mode, or a specific site local media stream recording mode, or a specific site remote media stream recording mode;
  • the recording server Since the recording server is connected to the conference terminal instead of the multipoint control unit MCU, the recording server can only obtain the media stream data on the conference terminal connected to it, so some conference-level recording strategies cannot be used, such as: voice-activated switching Site recording mode and broadcast site recording mode.
  • the specific site recording mode refers to the data of the media stream of the conference terminal that records the selected single or multiple sites;
  • the local media stream recording mode of the specific site refers to the recording of the conference terminal of the selected single or multiple sites.
  • the remote media stream recording mode of the specific site refers to the data of the remote media stream received by the conference terminal of the selected single or multiple sites.
  • the step 12 of performing combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to the media recording policy may include:
  • the multiple video media streams are combined into one or more video multi-pictures, or one or more video picture-in-pictures, or one or more wide-screen videos
  • the video media Recording modes include: video recording mode setting mode, or video multi-picture recording mode , or video picture-in-picture recording mode, or wide-screen video media recording mode;
  • the audio media recording mode includes: an audio recording path setting mode, or an audio mono Track recording mode, or audio multi-channel recording mode.
  • the media-level recording strategy is mainly used to determine how the multi-way conference media stream is synthesized into a recording process.
  • Media level recording strategies include, but are not limited to, the example strategies described above.
  • the video recording path number setting refers to recordable output multi-channel video;
  • the video multi-picture recording mode means that multiple video media can be combined into one-way or multi-channel multi-picture recording;
  • video picture-in-picture recording mode Refers to the combination of multiple video media into single or multi-channel picture-in-picture for recording;
  • Wide-screen video media recording mode which combines multiple video media into single or multi-channel widescreen video images for recording.
  • the video media recording mode includes, but is not limited to, the above example recording mode.
  • the above-mentioned video media recording modes can be used in combination, and the multi-channel video media stream determined by the conference-level recording strategy in the combined recording multimedia conference can better reflect the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference.
  • Audio recording channel setting which means recording and outputting multiple channels of audio
  • Audio mono recording mode which can mix multiple audio media (site sound, background music, etc.) in the conference into mono audio for recording, mixing The number of audio channels can be set
  • the audio multi-channel recording mode means that multiple audio media in a conference can be mixed into multiple audios, and then recorded in multi-channel audio media.
  • Audio media recording modes include, but are not limited to, the example recording modes described above. Moreover, the above audio media recording modes can also be used in combination, and the multi-channel audio media determined by the conference-level recording strategy in the combined recording multimedia conference can better reflect the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference.
  • the recording method of the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention can simultaneously set a plurality of different recording strategies to record data of the media stream in the conference.
  • two different conference-level recording strategies are set, and two sets of media streams composed of multiple video media streams and audio media streams are respectively determined, and media streams composed of one set of multiple video media streams and audio media streams are selected.
  • a recording parameter such as one of a recording duration, a recording capacity, a recording format, a recording rate, and a compression protocol
  • the multi-way conference medium is used according to a media recording strategy and a recording parameter.
  • the body stream is combined for recording processing.
  • the recording parameters include a recording rate, a recording format, a frame rate, a compression protocol that can be used after data synthesis, and the like.
  • the recording parameters include a recording rate, a recording bandwidth, and a compression protocol that can be used after the data is synthesized.
  • the compression protocol for video media streaming can be: H.263, H.264, MPEG2, MPEG4, etc.
  • the compression protocol for the audio media stream can be: G.71 1, G.722, G.729,
  • the recording and recording server in one scenario is connected to the multi-point control unit MCU, the multi-point control unit MCU is connected to at least one conference terminal, and the multi-point control unit MCU can record
  • the broadcast server sends time synchronization information, media indication information, and conference indication information of the video media stream and the audio media stream of the conference media stream.
  • the step 1 1 of obtaining the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy may further include: obtaining time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream in the multi-session conference media stream.
  • the step 12 of performing combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to the media recording policy may further include: synthesizing the synthesized video media according to time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream.
  • the data of the stream and the data of the audio media stream are multiplexed into a media file; the media file is stored, and a media identifier is set for the media file, and the media identifier is used to identify the media file.
  • the media file can use a more common format such as the MPEG media file format, which is beneficial to the storage of the media file, and avoids the problem that the video and audio are not synchronized when the playback is performed, and the playback quality is improved. Moreover, by setting a corresponding media identifier for the stored media file, the media data that needs to be played back can be conveniently and quickly found through the media identifier.
  • the media indication information may at least include: a media data type, whether the media data is compressed, a media compression protocol, a data rate, a media bandwidth, or the like. Through the media indication information, it can be determined whether the received multi-session conference media stream is decoded. For example, different types of media data are distributed to different media decoders, such as video decoders, audio decoders, picture decoders, and the like.
  • the meeting instructions include at least one of: starting of the meeting, ending the meeting, leaving the meeting, attending the meeting, and so on.
  • the combined recording can be handled differently. For example, when the conference end indication message is received, indicating that the current conference has ended, then the current conference is The recording and recording process can be ended.
  • the simplest strategy is to stop recording the media data of the meeting site. Of course, you can use another site. Replace the venue, of course, when the recording format is multi-screen, you can dynamically change the multi-screen style (such as: change from four screens to three screens), and so on.
  • the recording and recording server is connected to the at least one conference terminal in another scenario, and the conference terminal connected to the recording and playback server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control is performed.
  • the unit MCU is also connected to at least one conference terminal that is not connected to the recording server.
  • the conference terminal connected to the multi-point control unit MCU can send time synchronization information, media indication information and conference indication information of the video media stream and the audio media stream of the conference media stream to the recording server, and the same, time synchronization information, media indication information
  • the specific application of the conference indication information can be understood by referring to the above scenario, and details are not described herein.
  • the recording method of the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention may further include performing corresponding compression coding on the data of the synthesized media stream, where the process is not necessary, and the compression coding is mainly to reduce the data volume of the media stream.
  • step 1 1 of obtaining a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy the conference-level recording policy and the media-level recording policy may also be sent to the multi-point control unit MCU or the conference. Terminal, unlimited.
  • more than one conference terminal is set up in each venue, such as 3 conference terminals, 3 HD cameras, and 3 HD monitors.
  • 3 HD monitors can be displayed.
  • the life-size remote image, and the image is continuous in the horizontal direction, so that the participants can have a meeting and face-to-face communication experience.
  • the recording and playback method of the multimedia conference may further include: forming a conference terminal of the same site into a terminal group (as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14), and setting a media level recording policy, such as in the terminal group.
  • the local video of each terminal is combined with the local video multi-screen or the local wide-screen image.
  • the recording method of the multimedia conference can flexibly set the recording strategy, so that the data of the combined recorded media stream is combined. Better response to the comprehensive situation of multimedia conferences.
  • Embodiment 2 Referring to the recording method of the multimedia conference provided in the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the embodiment of the present invention provides a recording apparatus for a multimedia conference that can implement the foregoing recording method, including:
  • the receiving module 21 is configured to receive a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference level recording policy, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream.
  • the recording processing module 22 is configured to perform combined recording processing on the multi-session conference media stream according to a media recording policy.
  • the receiving module 21 may include:
  • the policy sending module 21 is configured to send the conference-level recording policy to the multi-point control unit (MCU), where the conference-level recording policy includes: a voice-activated conference site recording mode, or a broadcast site recording mode, or a conference site recording mode, or a specific conference site. Recording mode.
  • MCU multi-point control unit
  • the media stream receiving module 212 is configured to receive, by the multi-point control unit, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded in the at least one site determined by the MCU according to the conference-level recording policy, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal.
  • the receiving module 21 may further include:
  • the policy sending module 21 1 is configured to send the conference-level recording policy to the conference terminal, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal, where the conference-level recording policy includes: a specific site recording mode, or a specific site local media stream recording mode, or The remote media stream recording mode of a specific site.
  • the media stream receiving module 212 is configured to receive, by the conference terminal, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference level recording policy.
  • the recording processing module 22 includes:
  • the video recording processing module 221 is configured to synthesize the multiple video media streams into one or more video multi-pictures, or one or more video picture-in-pictures, or all the way according to the video media recording mode of the media recording strategy.
  • the video media recording mode includes: a video recording mode setting mode, or a video multi-picture recording mode, or a video picture-in-picture recording mode, or a wide-screen video media recording mode.
  • the audio recording processing module 222 is configured to synthesize the multi-channel audio media stream into an audio mono channel or an audio multi-channel according to the audio media recording mode of the media recording policy, where the audio media recording mode includes: audio Recording mode setting mode, or audio mono recording mode, or audio multi-channel recording mode.
  • the receiving module 21 may further include:
  • the time synchronization information receiving module 213 is configured to receive time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream in the multi-way conference media stream.
  • the recording processing module 22 may further include:
  • the media file generating module 223 is configured to multiplex and encode the synthesized data of the video media stream and the data of the audio media stream into a media file according to the time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream.
  • the storage module 224 is configured to store the media file, and set a media identifier for the media file, where the media identifier is used to identify the media file.
  • the recording device and the specific component of the multimedia conference provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be understood by referring to the multimedia conference recording method provided in the first embodiment, and details are not described herein.
  • the recording device of the multimedia conference can flexibly set the recording strategy, so that the data of the combined recorded media stream can better reflect the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for playing back a multimedia conference, including:
  • Step 41 Receive a rebate request carrying a media identifier, where the media identifier is used to identify the media file.
  • Step 42 Obtain a corresponding media file according to the media identifier, where the media file is obtained by performing combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream in the multimedia conference according to the recording policy.
  • the execution body of the playback method of the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention may be a recording and playback server.
  • the playback method of the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention may further include: before the recording and receiving server receives the playback request with the media identifier, sending the media identifier to the multi-point control unit MCU or the conference terminal.
  • the recording and playback server may receive a playback request carrying the media identifier from the multipoint control unit MCU or the conference terminal.
  • the recording and playback server obtains the corresponding media file according to the media identifier, and multiple points.
  • the control unit MCU or the conference terminal obtains the media file from the recording server for playback.
  • the recording server can adapt the recorded widescreen image (such as down resolution, frame down rate, etc.), and will not be described here.
  • the recording and broadcasting server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is connected to at least one conference terminal.
  • the recording and recording server performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to the media recording policy, the media identifier is set for the media file, and the media identifier is used to identify the media file.
  • the recording server sends the media identifier corresponding to the media file to the multipoint control unit MCU.
  • the multi-point control unit MCU sends a playback request carrying the media identifier to the recording server, and the recording server obtains the media file corresponding to the media identifier from the media file recorded by the recording server, if the recording server itself has For the output device of the audio and video media, the recording and playback server can complete the playback of the media file by itself.
  • the recording server can send the media file to the multi-point control unit MCU for playback by the multi-point control unit MCU.
  • the conference terminal connected to the multipoint control unit MCU can forward the playback request carrying the media identifier to the recording server through the multipoint control unit MCU, and the recording server obtains the media file corresponding to the media identifier from the media file recorded by the recording server.
  • the recording and playback server can send the media file to the conference terminal through the multi-point control unit MCU, and the conference terminal performs the playback.
  • the recording and broadcasting server is connected to at least one conference terminal, and the conference terminal connected to the recording and broadcasting server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is also connected. There are at least one conference terminal that is not connected to the recording server. To implement the process of playback, you can refer to the previous scenario to implement the playback of media files.
  • the recording server can decompress the widescreen image media stream to recover the widescreen image, and then segment the images corresponding to the respective terminals, and encode the images to generate respective terminal images.
  • the code stream is sent to the corresponding terminals in the telepresence terminal group for playback, to completely reproduce the state at the time of recording.
  • the recording server can adapt the recorded widescreen image (such as down resolution). , frame down rate, etc.) to convert widescreen images into a single terminal to support Media format.
  • the media file can be obtained by using the media identifier to obtain the corresponding media file, and the media file is obtained by combining the data of the multiple media streams in the multimedia conference according to the recording strategy.
  • the broadcasted media files can better reflect the comprehensive situation of multimedia conferences.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a playback device for the multimedia conference, including:
  • the playback request receiving module 51 is configured to receive a playback request carrying a media identifier, where the media identifier is used to identify the media file.
  • the playback module 52 is configured to obtain a corresponding media file according to the media identifier, to perform playback, and the media file is combined to record the multi-way conference media stream in the multimedia conference according to the recording policy, as shown in FIG.
  • the selected playback device of the multimedia conference may further include:
  • the media identity sending module 53 is configured to send the media identifier to the multipoint control unit MCU or the conference terminal.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a recording and playback device for the multimedia conference, comprising: a multimedia conference recording device and/or a multimedia conference Replay device.
  • the recording device of the multimedia conference can be a recording server.
  • the recording and broadcasting device of the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
  • the input/output device, the input recording policy and the recording parameter, and the output of the playback media stream are visible from the above.
  • the recording and recording device of the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention can flexibly set the recording strategy and record the recording according to the recording strategy. Media stream data, better response multimedia conference The overall situation.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for recording a multimedia conference, including: Step 71: Obtain a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to a conference-level recording policy, where the conference media stream is at least a video. Media stream or audio media stream.
  • Step 72 Store the multi-party conference media stream and allocate an association identifier according to the conference site to which the conference media stream belongs, where the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each conference site.
  • the execution body of the multimedia conference recording method may be a recording server.
  • the recording server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is connected to at least one conference terminal. And obtaining, by the conference-level recording policy, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded, specifically:
  • the conference-level recording policy is sent to the multi-point control unit MCU, and the conference-level recording strategy includes: a voice-activated conference site recording mode, or a broadcast site recording mode, or a conference site recording mode, or a specific site recording mode;
  • the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded in the at least one site determined according to the conference-level recording policy, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal.
  • the recording server is connected to at least one conference terminal, and the conference terminal connected to the recording server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is also connected to other non-recording server. At least one conference terminal. And obtaining the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy, specifically:
  • the conference-level recording policy is sent to the conference terminal, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal, and the conference-level recording policy includes: a specific site recording mode, or a specific site local media stream recording mode, or a specific site remote media stream recording mode. ;
  • the method for recording the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention may further include: obtaining time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream in the multi-session conference media stream.
  • data of the video media stream and data of the audio media stream can be multiplexed into a media file, which is beneficial to avoid video and audio when playing back.
  • the method for recording the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention may further include: obtaining and storing a control command of each site in the multimedia conference.
  • the recording method of the multimedia conference can flexibly set the recording strategy, so that the data of the combined recorded media stream can better reflect the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a recording device for a multimedia conference that can implement the foregoing recording method, including:
  • the receiving module 81 is configured to obtain a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference level recording policy, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream.
  • the association identifier allocation module 82 is configured to store the multi-session conference media stream and allocate an association identifier according to the conference site to which the conference media stream belongs, where the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each conference site.
  • the recording and playback server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is connected to at least one conference terminal, or
  • the recording server is connected to at least one conference terminal, and the conference terminal connected to the recording server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU.
  • the multipoint control unit MCU is also connected to at least one conference terminal that is not connected to the recording server.
  • the recording apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention may further include: a synchronization information acquiring module 83, configured to obtain time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream in the multi-session conference media stream.
  • the recording apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention may further include: a control command acquiring module 84, configured to obtain The control commands of each site in the multimedia conference are obtained and stored.
  • the recording device and the specific configuration module of the multimedia conference provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be understood by referring to the multimedia conference recording method provided in the foregoing seventh embodiment, and details are not described herein.
  • the recording device of the multimedia conference can flexibly set the recording strategy, so that the data of the combined recorded media stream can better reflect the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for playing back a multimedia conference, including:
  • Step 101 Receive a playback request carrying the associated identifier, and obtain a multi-way conference media stream corresponding to the association identifier, where the association identifier is used to associate a conference media stream of each site, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream. Or audio media stream.
  • Step 102 Perform combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to a media recording policy.
  • the media-level recording strategy includes a video media recording mode and an audio media recording mode
  • the video media recording mode includes: a video recording mode setting mode, or a video multi-picture recording mode, or a video picture-in-picture recording mode, or a wide-screen video media recording.
  • the audio media recording mode includes: an audio recording path setting mode, or an audio mono recording mode, or an audio multi-channel recording mode.
  • the step 102 of performing combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to the media recording policy may include:
  • the multiple video media streams are combined into one or more video multi-pictures, or one or more video picture-in-pictures, or one or more wide-screen videos;
  • the multiple audio media streams are combined into an audio mono, or an audio multi-channel.
  • Media files can use a more common format such as MPEG media file format to avoid playback. It is prone to the problem that the video and audio are not synchronized, and the playback quality is improved.
  • the execution body of the playback method of the embodiment of the present invention may be a recording and playback server.
  • the multipoint control unit MCU is connected to at least one conference terminal.
  • the multi-point control unit MCU may send a playback request carrying the associated identifier to the recording server, and the recording server obtains the corresponding multi-session conference media stream according to the association identifier, and the recording and broadcasting server sends the multi-session conference media stream to multiple points.
  • the control unit MCU, the multi-point control unit MCU performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to the media level recording policy, and performs playback.
  • the conference terminal sends a playback request carrying the associated identifier to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the recording and playback server receives the playback request through the multipoint control unit MCU, and the recording and playback server obtains the corresponding multisession conference media stream according to the association identifier.
  • the multi-point conference media stream is sent to the multi-point control unit MCU by the recording and playback server, and the multi-point control unit MCU performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to the media level recording policy, and the multi-point control unit MCU will record the combination.
  • the processed media stream is sent to the conference terminal, and is played back by the conference terminal.
  • the player or the conference terminal may send a playback request carrying the associated identifier to the recording server, and the recording server obtains the corresponding multi-session conference media stream according to the associated identifier.
  • the multi-point conference media stream is sent to the multi-point control unit MCU by the recording and playback server, and the multi-point control unit MCU performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to the media level recording policy, and the multi-point control unit MCU records the broadcast.
  • the server sends the combined recording and processing media stream to the player or the conference terminal, and the player or the conference terminal plays back the broadcast.
  • the recording server is connected to at least one conference terminal, and the conference terminal connected to the recording server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is further connected. Other at least one conference terminal that is not connected to the recording server.
  • the conference terminal connected to the recording server sends a playback request carrying the associated identifier to the recording server, and the recording server obtains the corresponding multi-session conference media stream according to the association identifier, and the recording server pairs the multiple channels according to the media level recording policy.
  • the conference media stream performs combined recording processing and performs playback.
  • the conference terminal connected to the recording server sends a playback request carrying the associated identifier to the recording server, and the recording server obtains the corresponding multi-session conference media stream according to the association identifier, and the recording and broadcasting server sends the multi-way conference media stream to a conference terminal connected to the recording server, and the conference terminal connected to the recording server performs combined recording on the multi-way conference media stream according to a media level recording policy Rational, and replay.
  • the player or the conference terminal can implement the function of the conference terminal connected to the recording server as described above, for example, performing the multi-session conference media stream according to the media level recording policy. Combine recording processing and perform playback.
  • the playback method of the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention may send a request to pause, change the play time, and stop.
  • the recording and recording server can process the request, and re-determine the time point of playing the code stream in each conference site (determining the code stream time point: the time stamp in the code stream can be calculated according to the playing time), and the code for requesting and confirming the time point is
  • the stream is sent to the multipoint control unit MCU.
  • Multipoint Control Unit The MCU waits to receive the code stream from the recording server to reconfirm the time point before proceeding.
  • the image and the sound heard during the conference are played back, and the control commands of the conference site and the conference are broadcasted at the same time to complete the reproduction of the conference site.
  • the image and the sound heard by the specified site during the conference will be played back, and the control commands of the site will be played back to complete the replay of the site.
  • the specified site is combined into the specified screen split mode and sent to the on-demand player.
  • the specified site timings are combined into a specified screen split mode and sent to the on-demand player.
  • the specified on-demand site image and sound are sent to the on-demand player.
  • the sound of the specified site is removed, so that the on-demand player can not hear the site sound, and the noisy site is blocked.
  • the image of the specified screen is sent to the on-demand player.
  • the above-mentioned method for implementing the multimedia conference can obtain the corresponding multi-channel media stream through the association identifier, and combine and record the multi-channel media stream to better reflect the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference.
  • Example ten
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a playback device for the multimedia conference, including:
  • the playback request receiving module 1 1 1 is configured to receive a playback request carrying the associated identifier, and obtain a multi-way conference media stream corresponding to the association identifier, where the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each site,
  • the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream.
  • the playback processing module 1 12 is configured to perform combined recording processing on the multiple conference media streams according to a media recording policy.
  • the playback processing module 1 12 may include:
  • the video recording processing module 1 121 is configured to synthesize the multi-channel video media stream into one or more video multi-pictures, or one or more video picture-in-pictures according to a video media recording mode of the media recording policy, or
  • the one-way or multi-channel widescreen video, the media-level recording strategy includes a video media recording mode and an audio media recording mode, and the video media recording mode includes: a video recording path setting mode, or a video multi-picture recording mode, or a video Draw recording mode, or widescreen video media recording mode.
  • the audio recording processing module 1 122 is configured to synthesize the multi-channel audio media stream into audio mono, or audio multi-channel according to an audio media recording mode of the media recording policy.
  • the audio media recording mode includes: an audio recording path setting mode, or an audio mono recording mode, or an audio multi-channel recording mode.
  • the synchronization information obtaining module 1 13 is configured to obtain time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream in the multi-session conference media stream.
  • the media file generating module 1 14 is configured to multiplex and encode the synthesized data of the video media stream and the data of the audio media stream into a media file according to the time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream.
  • the control command playback module 1 15 is configured to play back the control command determined according to the conference level recording policy.
  • the playback device and the specific configuration module of the multimedia conference provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be understood by referring to the multimedia conference playback method provided in the foregoing embodiment 9, and details are not described herein.
  • the playback device of the multimedia conference can obtain the corresponding multi-channel media stream by using the association identifier, and record and play back the multi-channel media stream, thereby better reflecting the multimedia conference. Comprehensive situation.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a recording and playback device for the multimedia conference, comprising: a multimedia conference recording device and/or multimedia The playback device of the conference.
  • the recording device of the multimedia conference can be a recording server.
  • the recording and broadcasting apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
  • Input/output device for entering recording strategies, recording parameters, and providing an on-demand interface.
  • Recording strategies include media-level recording strategies.
  • the on-demand interface provides a request to send a pause, change the play time, stop, provide a specified site virtual entry, set multi-screen, multi-screen polling, switch on-demand venue, static sound, telepresence screen switching and other control operations.
  • the recording and recording apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention can flexibly set the recording strategy and combine the data of the recorded media stream according to the recording strategy to better reflect the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a multimedia conference recording and broadcasting system, including a multimedia conference recording and broadcasting device, and a multipoint control unit. MCU and conference terminal.
  • the recording server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is connected to at least one conference terminal.
  • the recording device of the multimedia conference can be a recording server.
  • the plurality of conference terminals 300 and the multipoint control unit 200 are connected by the first communication network, and the multipoint control unit 200 completes the interaction of the data of the media streams between the plurality of conference terminals 300.
  • the recording and playback device 100 is connected to the multipoint control unit 200 through the second communication network, and establishes a connection for performing data and information of the media stream between the recording device 100 and the multipoint control unit 200 (such as a conference).
  • the recording device 100 can perform composite recording on the data of the multi-media media stream on the multipoint control unit 200 by the interaction of the indication information, the media indication information, and the like.
  • the second communication network and the first communication network may be the same communication network, such as Ethernet, and the second communication network and the first communication network may also be different communication networks.
  • a plurality of conference terminals 300, a multipoint control unit 200, and a recording device 100 can also be disposed in a communication network such as Ethernet.
  • the recording device 100 When the recording device 100 is used as a stand-alone device, it can have its own input device for information input, such as: keyboard, touch screen, mouse, remote control, etc.; also can have its own output device for information output display Such as: LCD screen, display, etc.
  • the recording device when used as an independent device, it may not have its own independent input/output device.
  • it can share the input/output device of the multipoint control unit 200 management station, and manage the station through the multipoint control unit 200. Indirect control of the recording device.
  • the user can set the recording strategy and recording parameters through the input device of the recording device 100.
  • the multipoint control unit 200 receives the conference level recording policy sent by the recording device 100, and the multipoint control unit 200 determines the multisession conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference level recording policy, and the multipoint control unit 200 transmits the multisession conference media to be recorded.
  • the recording is performed on the recording and playback device 100, and the recording and playback device 100 synthesizes the data of the multi-way conference media stream according to the media-level recording strategy to obtain a media file.
  • the recording and playback device 100 stores the media file and sets the corresponding media identification.
  • the multipoint control unit 200 sends a playback request carrying the media identifier to the recording and playback device 100.
  • the recording and playback device 100 obtains the corresponding media file according to the media identifier, and the recording and playback device 100 implements the playback. Alternatively, the recording and playback device 100 can display the media file. Sended to the multipoint control unit 200, the multipoint control unit 200 implements playback.
  • the recording and playback device 100 can be integrated with the multipoint control unit 200 or set independently.
  • each conference site has more than one conference terminal, as shown in FIG. 15, three conference terminals, three high-definition cameras, and three high-definition displays.
  • the conference terminals of the same site form a terminal group (as shown by the dashed box in Figure 15).
  • the terminal group replaces the conference terminal, and the recording and playback device 100 can be set independently or integrated with the conference terminal in the terminal group.
  • the recording and recording process of this scenario can be understood by referring to the scenario, and will not be described here.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a multimedia conference recording and broadcasting system, including a multimedia conference recording and broadcasting device, and a multipoint control unit. MCU and conference terminal.
  • the recording and broadcasting system of the multimedia conference includes a recording and playback device 100, at least one conference terminal 300 connected to the recording and playback device 100, and a multipoint control unit connected to at least one conference terminal 300 connected to the recording and playback device 100. (Multipoint Control Unit MCU) 200.
  • the multipoint control unit 200 is further connected to at least one conference terminal 300:
  • the plurality of conference terminals 300 and the multipoint control unit 200 are connected through the first communication network, and the multipoint control unit 200 completes the interaction of data of the media streams between the plurality of conference terminals 300.
  • the recording and playback apparatus 100 is connected to the at least one conference terminal 300 via the second communication network, and the recording and playback apparatus 100 can perform combined recording on the data of the plurality of media streams on the at least one conference terminal 300 connected thereto.
  • the second communication network and the first communication network may be the same communication network, such as Ethernet; the second communication network and the first communication network may also be different communication networks.
  • the plurality of conference terminals 300, the multipoint control unit 200, and the recording and playback device 100 may also be disposed in a communication network such as an Ethernet.
  • the recording device 100 can have its own input device for information input, such as: keyboard, touch screen, mouse, remote control, etc.; also can have its own output device for information output display Such as: LCD screen, display, etc.
  • the recording device when used as an independent device, it may not have its own independent input/output device. At this time, it can share the input/output device of the multipoint control unit 200 management station, and manage the station through the multipoint control unit 200. Indirect control of the recording device.
  • the user can set the recording strategy and recording parameters through the input device of the recording device 100.
  • the recording and playback device 100 can only record the multi-way conference media stream of the conference terminal 300 connected thereto during the conference.
  • the conference-level recording policy that the recording and recording device 100 sends to the conference terminal 300 connected thereto includes: a specific site recording mode, or a specific site local media stream recording mode, or a specific site remote media stream recording mode.
  • the conference terminal 300 connected to the recording device 100 receives the conference-level recording policy sent by the recording device 100, the conference terminal 300 determines the multi-session conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy, and the conference terminal 300 transmits the multi-channel to be recorded.
  • the conference media stream is sent to the recording and playback device 100, and the recording and playback device 100 synthesizes the data of the multi-way conference media stream according to the media-level recording strategy to obtain the media file.
  • Record The broadcast device 100 stores the media file and sets a corresponding media identifier.
  • the conference terminal 300 sends a playback request carrying the media identifier to the recording and playback device 100.
  • the recording and playback device 100 obtains the corresponding media file according to the media identifier, and the recording and playback device 100 implements the playback.
  • the recording and playback device 100 sends the media file to the recording device 100.
  • the conference terminal 300 and the conference terminal 300 implement playback.
  • the recording and playback apparatus 100 can be integrated with the conference terminal 300 or set independently.
  • each conference site has more than one conference terminal, as shown in FIG. 15, three conference terminals, three high-definition cameras, and three high-definition displays.
  • the conference terminals of the same site form a terminal group (as shown by the dashed box in Figure 15).
  • the terminal group replaces the conference terminal, and the recording and playback device 100 can be set independently or integrated with the conference terminal in the terminal group.
  • the recording and recording process of this scenario can be understood by referring to the above scenario, and will not be described here.
  • the recording and playback method of the multimedia conference is illustrated by the recording and broadcasting system of the multimedia conference shown in FIG. 13. As shown in FIG. 16, the first is the recording process of the multimedia conference:
  • the recording device sends the conference-level recording strategy to the multi-point control unit.
  • the recording device sends the conference-level recording policy "sound control switching site recording mode" to the multi-point control unit MCU.
  • "Voice Switching Site Recording Mode” indicates that the media stream that needs to be recorded is the media stream with the highest volume.
  • the recording device does not need to send a conference level recording strategy to the multipoint control unit MCU.
  • Multipoint Control Unit The MCU determines the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference level recording strategy.
  • the multi-point control unit MCU receives the conference-level recording policy of the voice-activated switching site recording mode sent by the recording device.
  • the multi-point control unit MCU periodically detects the volume of each site in the conference, and determines the media stream that maximizes the volume of the site. The data is sent to the recording device for recording.
  • the multipoint control unit MCU sends the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded to the recording device.
  • the data of the conference media stream transmitted by the multipoint control unit MCU to the recording device may use a single data connection channel to transmit data of all types of conference media streams, or may use multiple data links. Channels are used to transmit data of different types of conference media streams, and data of different types of conference media streams such as video and audio data.
  • the multipoint control unit MCU can simultaneously transmit time synchronization information, media indication information, and conference indication information of the video media stream and the audio media stream of the conference media stream to the recording and playback device.
  • the recording device synthesizes data of the received multi-session conference media stream according to a media level recording strategy.
  • Media-level recording strategies for recording devices such as video recording strategy "multi-screen”, audio recording strategy "multi-channel mode".
  • the recording device synthesizes the data of the multi-media media stream of the largest conference site in the conference obtained according to the "sound control switching site recording mode". For example, recording the local video media stream and the far-end video media stream as multiple pictures, recording the local audio media stream and the far-end audio recording media stream as multi-channel audio, such as local voice left channel, far-end voice right channel and many more.
  • the recording device further includes recording parameters (such as recording duration, etc.), the synthesis of the multi-session conference media stream is completed according to the recording parameters.
  • recording parameters such as recording duration, etc.
  • the recording unit may receive the slave multi-point control unit.
  • the transmitted media indication information determines whether the data of the multi-media media stream is decoded. Whether the recording device decodes the data of the received multi-media media stream depends on whether the data of the received media stream is compressed, and when the data of the received media stream is not compressed, the composition can be directly synthesized.
  • the recording and playback device performs corresponding compression encoding on the data of the synthesized media stream. It is not necessary for the recording and playback device to perform corresponding compression coding on the synthesized media stream data, and the compression coding is mainly for reducing the amount of data of the media stream.
  • the recording and reproducing device multiplexes the data of the synthesized media stream into one or more media files according to the time synchronization information, and the media file format can use the MPEG media file format to facilitate storage and playback. It is not necessary to multiplex the data of the compressed media stream into a media file, and the data of the compressed media stream and the time synchronization information thereof may be directly stored in the storage device. If the recording instruction device receives the conference indication information sent by the multipoint control unit, for example, when the conference end indication information is received, indicating that the current conference has ended, the recording of the current conference may end.
  • the recording device stores the media file and configures a corresponding media identifier.
  • the recording and recording device can store the media files obtained by multiplexing and encoding in a device or device with a storage function such as a hard disk, a USB flash drive, an SD card, a magnetic tape, and the like, and can configure a corresponding media identifier, which is convenient for playing back, and is found according to the media identifier. Corresponding media file.
  • the recording device sends the media identifier to the multi-point control unit MCU.
  • the recording device transmits the media identification to the multipoint control unit MCU.
  • the multi-point control unit MCU can also send the media identifier to each conference terminal without further description.
  • the multipoint control unit sends a playback request to the recording device.
  • the multipoint control unit MCU sends a playback request to the recording device, and the playback request carries a media identification.
  • each conference terminal can also send a rebate request, and forward the rebroadcast request to the recording device through the multipoint control unit.
  • the recording and playback device obtains a corresponding media file according to the playback request.
  • the recording and playback device receives the playback request, and reads the stored corresponding media file according to the media identifier carried by the playback request.
  • the recording and reproducing device itself can perform demultiplexing and decoding of the media file, and then perform playback.
  • the recording and playback device may also perform media adaptation processing on the data of the demultiplexed media stream and send the data to the multipoint control unit MCU.
  • the media adaptation process is mainly used to convert the media compression type into a media compression type that the multi-point control unit MCU can support.
  • the recording device transmits the data of the media stream to the multi-point control unit MCU.
  • the recording device transmits the data of the media stream to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the data of the media stream is data suitable for processing.
  • the multipoint control unit MCU performs playback.
  • the multipoint control unit MCU receives the data of the media stream sent by the recording device, and decodes it and then plays back the data.
  • the multipoint control unit MCU may also send the data of the media stream to the conference terminal, and the conference terminal decodes and then rebroadcasts.
  • the media file can be copied or sent to other devices (such as a PC) for playback via the data interface (such as USB interface) provided by the recording device.
  • the data interface such as USB interface
  • a multimedia conference may involve more than one conference site, and each conference site usually has one conference terminal, so that the recording and playback methods of the multimedia conference can be used for data of multiple media streams in the multimedia conference. Perform combined recording processing to meet different recording strategy requirements.
  • each conference site has more than one conference terminal, such as 3 conference terminals, 3 HD cameras, and 3 HD monitors.
  • 3 HD monitors can The life-size remote image is displayed, and the image is continuous in the horizontal direction, so that the participants can have a meeting and face-to-face communication experience.
  • the recording and playback method of the multimedia conference may further include: forming a conference terminal of the same site into a terminal group (as shown by a dotted line in FIG. 15), and setting a media-level recording policy, such as each terminal in the terminal group.
  • the local video combines the local video multi-picture or the local wide-screen image.
  • the local video image and the far-end video image are not interlaced, which facilitates the recognition of the local video image and the far-end video image during playback.
  • the overall situation of the venue can also be recorded in any combination, and will not be described.
  • the recording and playback method of the multimedia conference is illustrated by the recording and broadcasting system of the multimedia conference shown in FIG. 14, as shown in FIG. 17, the first is the recording process of the multimedia conference:
  • the recording device sends the conference-level recording strategy to the conference terminal.
  • the recording device sends the conference-level recording policy "Specific site recording mode" to the conference terminal connected to it.
  • the conference terminal connected to the recording device is preset with a conference-level recording strategy, 1702.
  • the conference terminal determines, according to the conference level recording policy, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded.
  • the conference terminal connected to the recording device receives the recording policy "Specific Site Recording Mode" sent by the recording device to determine whether it is a specific site in the recording policy. If the conference terminal connected to the recording device determines that it is a specific site in the recording policy, it is confirmed that the media stream on the recording device is the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded, and the media on the conference terminal connected to the recording device The stream is sent to the recording device.
  • the conference terminal sends a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded to the recording device.
  • the data of the multi-way conference media stream transmitted by the conference terminal connected to the recording device to the recording device may use a single data connection channel to transmit data of all types of conference media streams, or may use multiple data connection channels to transmit different data.
  • Types of conference media stream data, different types of conference media stream data such as video, audio data.
  • the conference terminal connected to the recording device can simultaneously transmit time synchronization information, media indication information, and conference indication information to the recording and playback device.
  • the recording device synthesizes the data of the received multi-session conference media stream according to the media level recording strategy.
  • the media-level recording strategy of the recording device such as the video recording strategy "Picture in Picture” and the audio recording strategy "Multi-channel mode”.
  • the recording device synthesizes data of multiple media streams according to "Picture in Picture” and "Multichannel Mode". For example, recording the local video media stream and the far-end video media stream as picture-in-picture, recording the local audio media stream and the far-end audio recording media stream as multi-channel audio, such as local voice left channel, far-end voice right sound Road and so on.
  • the recording device further includes recording parameters (such as recording duration, etc.), the synthesis of the multi-session conference media stream is completed according to the recording parameters.
  • recording parameters such as recording duration, etc.
  • the conference terminal connected to the recording device transmits the time synchronization information, the media indication information, and the conference indication information of the video media stream and the audio media stream of the conference media stream to the recording and playback device, specifically:
  • the recording and receiving device receives the media indication information sent by the conference terminal, and determines whether to decode the data of the multiple media streams. Whether the recording device decodes the data of the received multi-media media stream depends on whether the data of the received media stream is compressed, and when the data of the received media stream is not compressed, the composition can be directly synthesized.
  • the recording and playback device performs corresponding compression encoding on the data of the synthesized media stream. It is not necessary for the recording and playback device to perform corresponding compression encoding on the data of the synthesized media stream, and the compression encoding is mainly for reducing the amount of data of the media stream.
  • the recording and reproducing apparatus multiplexes the synthesized media stream data into one or more media files based on the time synchronization information. It is not necessary to multiplex the data of the compressed media stream into a media file, and the data of the compressed media stream and the time synchronization information thereof may be directly stored in the storage device independently.
  • the recording and receiving device receives the meeting instruction information sent by the conference terminal, for example, when the conference end indication information is received, indicating that the current conference has ended, the recording of the current conference may end.
  • the recording device stores the media file and configures a corresponding media identifier.
  • the recording and recording device can store the media files obtained by multiplexing and encoding, and can configure corresponding media identifiers, so that when the playback is performed, the corresponding media files are found according to the media identifiers.
  • the recording device sends the media identifier to the conference terminal.
  • the recording device transmits the media identification to at least one conference terminal connected thereto.
  • the conference terminal connected to the recording device can also send the media identifier to other conference terminals through the multi-point control unit MCU, and no further description is made.
  • the conference terminal sends a playback request to the recording device.
  • the at least one conference terminal connected to the recording device sends a playback request to the recording device, where the playback request carries the media identifier.
  • the multi-point control unit MCU and other conference terminals not connected to the recording device can also send a rebate request without comment.
  • the recording device obtains a corresponding media file according to the playback request.
  • the recording and playback device receives the playback request, and reads the stored media file corresponding to the media identifier according to the media identifier carried by the playback request.
  • the media file can be demultiplexed, decoded, and then played back by the recording device itself.
  • the recording and playback device may perform the media adaptation processing on the data of the demultiplexed media stream, and send the data to at least one conference terminal connected to the recording device.
  • the media adaptation process is mainly used to convert the media compression type into a media compression type that the conference terminal can support.
  • the recording and playback device sends the data of the media stream to the conference terminal.
  • the recording device transmits the data of the media stream to at least one conference terminal connected to the recording device, and the data of the media stream is data adapted for processing.
  • the conference terminal performs playback.
  • At least one conference terminal connected to the recording device receives the adapted media file, decodes the media file, and then plays back the video file.
  • the at least one conference terminal connected to the recording device may also send the data of the media stream to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU sends the data of the media stream to other conference terminals not connected to the recording device, The point control unit MCU or other conference terminal not connected to the recording device is decoded and then played back.
  • the media file can also be copied or sent to other devices (such as a PC) for playback via the data interface (such as USB interface) provided by the recording device.
  • the data interface such as USB interface
  • a multimedia conference may involve more than one conference site.
  • Each conference site usually has one conference terminal.
  • the recording and playback methods of the multimedia conference can perform combined recording processing on data of multiple media streams to meet different requirements. Recording strategy requirements.
  • each conference site has more than one conference terminal, such as 3 conference terminals, 3 HD cameras, and 3 HD monitors.
  • 3 HD monitors can The life-size remote image is displayed, and the image is continuous in the horizontal direction, so that the participants can have a meeting and face-to-face communication experience.
  • the recording and playback method of the multimedia conference may further include: forming a conference terminal of the same site into a terminal group (as shown by a dotted line in FIG. 15), and setting a media-level recording policy, such as each terminal in the terminal group.
  • the local video combines the local video multi-picture or the local wide-screen image.
  • the local image and the far-end image are not interlaced, which facilitates the recognition of the local image and the far-end image during playback, and clearly shows the comprehensive situation of the venue.
  • the local media and the remote media of each terminal in the terminal group may be recorded and stored in any combination, and details are not described herein.
  • the recording and playback device is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is connected to at least one conference terminal.
  • the recording server can also directly connect to a player or a conference terminal, and the player or conference terminal does not participate in the conference, and can be used as an on-demand player.
  • the first is the recording process of the multimedia conference:
  • the recording and recording device records the multi-way conference media stream of each conference site in the conference.
  • the recording and playback device determines a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy, records the playback device, and records the multi-session conference media stream.
  • the recording device allocates an association identifier for the multi-session conference media stream.
  • the recording and recording device stores the multi-way conference media stream and allocates an association identifier according to the site to which the conference media stream belongs, and the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each site. For example, each site creates a file, 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi, associated identifier confl associated 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi.
  • the player sends a playback request carrying the associated identifier to the recording device.
  • the player can use the stream control protocol such as RTSP to order the conference confl through the recording device, such as H132/SIP call mode on-demand confl.
  • the stream control protocol such as RTSP to order the conference confl through the recording device, such as H132/SIP call mode on-demand confl.
  • the recording and playback device sends the multi-session conference media stream corresponding to the association identifier to the multi-point control unit MCU.
  • the recording device obtains the corresponding multi-way conference media stream 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi and sends it to the multi-point control unit MCU according to confl.
  • Multi-point control unit The MCU performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream.
  • the MCU performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media streams 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi according to the media level recording strategy.
  • Multipoint Control Unit The MCU sends the recorded media stream to the recording device.
  • the recording device sends the recorded media stream to the player.
  • the player records the processed media stream.
  • the player implements the playback according to the media stream after the recording process.
  • the multi-point control unit MCU can also directly send the processed media stream to the on-demand player without forwarding through the recording device.
  • the player in 1903 can send a playback request carrying the associated identifier to the multipoint control unit MCU.
  • the multipoint control unit MCU needs to forward the playback request to the recording device.
  • the recording and playback device sends the multi-session conference media stream corresponding to the association identifier to the multi-point control unit MCU.
  • the multipoint control unit MCU performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream.
  • the multimedia stream recorded by the multi-point control unit MCU is sent to the player.
  • the player implements the playback according to the media stream after the recording process.
  • the multipoint control unit MCU and the recording and playback device may have multiple, one multipoint control unit MCU may be connected to a plurality of recording and playback devices, and one recording and playback device may be connected to a plurality of multipoint control unit MCUs.
  • the multipoint control unit MCU and recording device can also be integrated into one device.
  • the recording and playback method of the multimedia conference will be described by the recording and broadcasting system of the multimedia conference shown in FIG.
  • the recording and broadcasting server is connected to at least one conference terminal, and the conference terminal connected to the recording and broadcasting server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is also connected to at least one other connection that is not connected to the recording and recording server.
  • the recording server can also directly connect to the player or the conference terminal.
  • the player or conference terminal does not participate in the conference, and it can be used as an on-demand player.
  • the first is the recording process of the multimedia conference:
  • the recording and recording device records the multi-way conference media stream of each conference site in the conference.
  • the recording and playback device determines a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy, records the playback device, and records the multi-session conference media stream.
  • the recording device allocates an association identifier for the multi-session conference media stream.
  • the recording and recording device stores the multi-way conference media stream and allocates an association identifier according to the site to which the conference media stream belongs, and the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each site. For example, each site creates a file, 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi, associated identifier confl associated 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi.
  • the conference terminal sends a playback request carrying the associated identifier to the recording device.
  • the conference terminal player connected to the recording server can use the stream control protocol such as RTSP to order the conference confl through the recording device, such as H132/SIP call mode on-demand confl.
  • the stream control protocol such as RTSP to order the conference confl through the recording device, such as H132/SIP call mode on-demand confl.
  • the recording and playback device performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream.
  • the recording and recording device performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media streams 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi according to the media level recording strategy.
  • the recording and playback device sends the recorded media stream to the conference terminal.
  • the recording device transmits the recorded media stream to the conference terminal connected to the recording server.
  • the conference terminal plays back the recorded media stream.
  • the conference terminal connected to the recording server implements the playback.
  • the conference terminal can be replaced with a player.
  • the recording device in 2104 can send multiple conference media to the conference terminal.
  • the conference terminal performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream to implement playback.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a method and system for recording and replaying multimedia conference. The said multimedia inference recording method comprises the steps of obtaining multiple media streams in the multimedia conference, and executing combined recording process to the multiple media streams according to recording strategies, wherein the data of said media streams includes at least video data or audio data or picture data. Since combined recording process can be implemented to the multiple media streams in the multimedia conference according to recording strategies, and the recording strategies can be determined flexibly, therefore a synthetical situation of the multimedia conference can be reflected.

Description

用干录制和回播多媒体会议的方法和系統 技术领域  Method and system for recording and playing back multimedia conferences
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种多媒体会议的录制方法、 回播 方法、 录播装置及录播系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a multimedia conference recording method, a playback method, a recording and playback device, and a recording and broadcasting system. Background technique
目前, 多媒体会议的录播方式, 通常为以下形式:  At present, the recording method of multimedia conferences is usually in the following form:
一种终端实现录播的方式为: 在传统的电视终端中集成录播系统, 在召 开多媒体会议期间, 启用电视终端的录制功能, 录制并存储电视终端的本地 音频、 视频等媒体流的数据, 或者录制并存储电视终端接收到的其他电视终 端的远端音频、 视频等媒体流的数据, 多媒体会议结束后, 通过电视终端对 所录制的媒体流的数据内容进行回播查看。  A method for recording and broadcasting in a terminal is: integrating a recording and broadcasting system in a traditional television terminal, enabling a recording function of a television terminal during a multimedia conference, recording and storing data of a local audio, video, and the like of the television terminal, Or recording and storing data of the media stream of the remote audio, video, and the like of other television terminals received by the television terminal. After the multimedia conference ends, the data content of the recorded media stream is played back through the television terminal.
另一种应用探测式录播服务器的录播方式为: 将探测式录播服务器与多 媒体会议中的终端、 多点控制单元 MCU ( Multipoint Control Unit, 多点控制 单元)等接入在同一个网络中, 在召开多媒体会议期间, 探测式录播服务器 抓取网络上的通信数据包, 然后根据设置的滤取信息提取出需要录制的媒体 流的数据, 如音频、 视频数据, 之后进行存储记录, 多媒体会议结束后, 再 回播查看所存储的媒体流的数据。  Another recording and broadcasting method of the application detecting and recording server is as follows: the probe recording server and the terminal in the multimedia conference, the multipoint control unit (MCU), etc. are connected to the same network. During the multimedia conference, the probe recording server captures the communication data packet on the network, and then extracts data of the media stream to be recorded, such as audio and video data, according to the set filtering information, and then performs storage recording. After the multimedia conference ends, the data of the stored media stream is played back.
在实现本发明过程中, 发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下问题: 第一种录播方式, 由于只是由电视终端对其本身或接收到的单路媒体流 的数据进行单独录制及单独存储, 不能够对多路音频、 视频等媒体流的数据 进行一些组合录制处理, 如, 多画面、 画中画等图像形式。  In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors have found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: The first recording mode, because only the data of the single channel media stream received by the television terminal itself or received is separately recorded and separately stored. It is not possible to perform some combined recording processing on data of multi-channel audio, video and other media streams, such as multi-picture, picture-in-picture and other image forms.
第二种录播方式, 由于探测式录播服务器抓取网络上的通信数据包, 然 后提取出音频、 视频数据单独录制存储, 也同样无法对多路音频、 视频等媒 体流的数据进行一些组合录制处理。 发明内容 本发明的实施例提供了一种多媒体会议的录制方法、 回播方法、 录制装 置、 回播装置、 录播装置及录播系统, 实现对多媒体会议中多路会议媒体流 的组合录制。 The second recording mode, because the probe recording server captures the communication data packets on the network, and then extracts the audio and video data separately for recording and recording, it is also impossible to perform some combination of the data of the multi-channel audio, video and other media streams. Recording processing. Summary of the invention Embodiments of the present invention provide a multimedia conference recording method, a playback method, a recording device, a playback device, a recording device, and a recording and broadcasting system, which realize combined recording of a multi-way conference media stream in a multimedia conference.
本发明实施例提供一种多媒体会议的录制方法, 包括:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for recording a multimedia conference, including:
获得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 所述会议 媒体流至少为视频媒体流或音频媒体流;  Obtaining a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to a conference level recording policy, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream;
根据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理。  The combined recording process is performed on the multi-session conference media stream according to a media recording policy.
对应的, 本发明实施例提供用于实现上述方法的一种多媒体会议的录制 装置, 包括:  Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention provides a recording device for a multimedia conference, which comprises:
接收模块, 用于接收根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒 体流, 所述会议媒体流至少为视频媒体流或音频媒体流;  a receiving module, configured to receive, by the conference-level recording policy, a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream;
录制处理模块, 用于根据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合 录制处理。  And a recording processing module, configured to perform combined recording processing on the multi-session conference media stream according to a media recording policy.
对应的, 本发明实施例还提供一种多媒体会议的回播方法, 包括: 接收携带有媒体标识的回播请求, 所述媒体标识用于标识媒体文件; 根据所述媒体标识获得对应的媒体文件, 以进行回播, 所述媒体文件为 根据录制策略对多媒体会议中多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理所获得。  Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a playback method of a multimedia conference, including: receiving a playback request carrying a media identifier, where the media identifier is used to identify a media file; and obtaining a corresponding media file according to the media identifier For playing back, the media file is obtained by performing combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream in the multimedia conference according to the recording strategy.
对应的, 本发明实施例还提供用于实现上述方法的一种多媒体的会议回 播装置, 包括:  Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a multimedia conference playback apparatus for implementing the foregoing method, including:
回播请求接收模块, 用于接收携带有媒体标识的回播请求, 所述媒体标 识用于标识媒体文件;  a playback request receiving module, configured to receive a playback request carrying a media identifier, where the media identifier is used to identify the media file;
回播模块, 用于根据所述媒体标识获得对应的媒体文件, 以进行回播, 所述媒体文件根据录制策略对多媒体会议中多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处 本发明实施例还提供一种多媒体会议的录播装置, 包括上述的录制装置 或者上述的回播装置。  a playback module, configured to obtain a corresponding media file according to the media identifier, to perform playback, and the media file is combined to record the multi-way conference media stream in the multimedia conference according to the recording policy. The recording and reproducing device of the multimedia conference includes the above-mentioned recording device or the above-mentioned playback device.
基于与上述本发明实施例提供的多媒体会议的录播方法、 装置, 本发明 实施例提供一种多媒体会议的录制方法, 包括:  The recording method and device of the multimedia conference provided by the embodiment of the present invention are provided. The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for recording a multimedia conference, including:
获得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 所述会议 媒体流至少为视频媒体流或音频媒体流; 根据所述会议媒体流所属的会场, 存储所述多路会议媒体流并分配关联 标识, 所述关联标识用于关联各会场的会议媒体流。 Obtaining, by the conference-level recording policy, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream; And storing, according to the site to which the conference media stream belongs, the multi-party conference media stream and the associated identifier, where the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each site.
对应的, 本发明实施例提供用于实现上述方法的一种多媒体会议的录制 装置, 包括:  Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention provides a recording device for a multimedia conference, which comprises:
接收模块, 用于获得多媒体会议中各会场的多路会议媒体流, 所述会议 媒体流至少为视频媒体流或音频媒体流;  a receiving module, configured to obtain a multi-way conference media stream of each conference site in the multimedia conference, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream;
关联标识分配模块, 用于根据所述会议媒体流所属的会场, 存储所述多 路会议媒体流并分配关联标识, 所述关联标识用于关联各会场的会议媒体流。  The association identifier allocation module is configured to store the multi-session conference media stream and allocate an association identifier according to the conference site to which the conference media stream belongs, where the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each conference site.
本发明实施例还提供一种多媒体会议的回播方法, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention further provides a method for playing back a multimedia conference, including:
接收携带有关联标识的回播请求, 得到所述关联标识对应的多路会议媒 体流, 所述关联标识用于关联各会场的会议媒体流, 所述会议媒体流至少为 视频媒体流或音频媒体流;  And receiving the replay request carrying the associated identifier, and obtaining the multi-way conference media stream corresponding to the association identifier, where the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each conference site, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media. Flow
根据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理。  The combined recording process is performed on the multi-session conference media stream according to a media recording policy.
对应的, 本发明实施例还提供用于实现上述方法的一种多媒体会议的回 播装置, 包括:  Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a playback device for a multimedia conference, which includes the following methods, including:
回播请求接收模块, 用于接收携带有关联标识的回播请求, 得到所述关 联标识对应的多路会议媒体流, 所述关联标识用于关联各会场的会议媒体流, 所述会议媒体流至少为视频媒体流或音频媒体流;  a playback request receiving module, configured to receive a playback request with an associated identifier, to obtain a multi-way conference media stream corresponding to the association identifier, where the association identifier is used to associate a conference media stream of each site, the conference media stream At least a video media stream or an audio media stream;
回播处理模块, 用于根据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合 录制处理。  The playback processing module is configured to perform combined recording processing on the multiple conference media streams according to a media recording policy.
本发明实施例还提供一种多媒体会议的录播装置, 包括上述的录制装置 或者上述的回播装置。  The embodiment of the invention further provides a recording and broadcasting device for a multimedia conference, comprising the above-mentioned recording device or the above-mentioned playback device.
由上述本发明的实施例提供的技术方案可以看出, 由于可以根据录制策 略对多媒体会议中多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理, 所以能够较佳的反应 多媒体会议的综合情况, 而且, 录制策略地设置灵活。 附图说明  As can be seen from the technical solution provided by the foregoing embodiments of the present invention, since the combined recording process of the multi-way conference media stream in the multimedia conference can be performed according to the recording strategy, the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference can be better reflected, and the recording strategy is further The ground setting is flexible. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案, 下面将对实施例描述中所 需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发 明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的 前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, Those of ordinary skill in the art, without paying for creative labor Further drawings can also be obtained from these drawings.
图 1为本发明实施例多媒体会议的录制方法的流程示意图;  1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for recording a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例多媒体会议的录制装置的结构示意图一;  2 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a recording apparatus of a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例多媒体会议的录制装置的结构示意图二;  3 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a recording apparatus of a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例多媒体会议的回播方法的流程示意图;  4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for playing back a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例多媒体会议的回播装置的结构示意图一;  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a playback device of a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 6为本发明实施例多媒体会议的回播装置的结构示意图二;  6 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a playback device of a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明实施例多媒体会议的录制方法的流程示意图;  7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for recording a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例多媒体会议的录制装置的结构示意图一;  8 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a recording apparatus of a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9为本发明实施例多媒体会议的录制装置的结构示意图二;  9 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a recording apparatus of a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 10为本发明实施例多媒体会议的回播方法的流程示意图;  FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for playing back a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 1 1为本发明实施例多媒体会议的回播装置的结构示意图一;  FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a playback device of a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 12为本发明实施例多媒体会议的回播装置的结构示意图二;  12 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a playback device of a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 13为本发明实施例多媒体会议的录播方法的结构示意图一;  13 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a method for recording and broadcasting a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 14为本发明实施例多媒体会议的录播方法的结构示意图二;  14 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a method for recording and broadcasting a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 15为本发明实施例网真系统示意图;  15 is a schematic diagram of a telepresence system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 16为本发明实施例多媒体会议的录播方法的具体应用流程示意图; 图 17为本发明实施例多媒体会议的录播方法的具体应用流程示意图; 图 18为本发明实施例多媒体会议的录播系统的结构示意图三;  FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a specific application flow of a method for recording and broadcasting a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a specific application flow of a method for recording and broadcasting a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention; Schematic diagram of the structure of the system three;
图 19为本发明实施例多媒体会议的录播方法的具体应用流程示意图; 图 20为本发明实施例多媒体会议的录播系统的结构示意图四;  FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a specific application flow of a multimedia conference recording and broadcasting method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram 4 of a multimedia conference recording and broadcasting system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 21为本发明实施例多媒体会议的录播方法的具体应用流程示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a specific application process of a method for recording and broadcasting a multimedia conference according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而 不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做 出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例 , 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
基于现有技术无法对多媒体会议中多路会议媒体流(媒体流如音频媒体 流、 视频媒体流、 图片媒体流等)进行组合录制的缺陷, 本发明实施例提供 了一种多媒体会议的录制、 回播方法、 装置, 录播装置及录播系统, 可以根 据录制策略对多媒体会议中多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理, 以及可以对 组合录制处理的多路会议媒体流进行回播。 The invention provides a defect that the combined recording of the media stream (such as the audio media stream, the video media stream, the picture media stream, and the like) in the multimedia conference cannot be combined. A multimedia conference recording, playback method, device, recording device and recording and broadcasting system, which can perform combined recording processing on multi-way conference media streams in a multimedia conference according to a recording strategy, and multi-way conferences that can perform combined recording processing The media stream is played back.
这里, 多媒体会议中多路会议媒体流, 可以是一个会议会场的多路本地 媒体流, 或多路远端媒体流, 还可以是多个会议会场的多路本地媒体流或多 路远端媒体流, 多路可以理解为至少为 2路, 在此不作赘述。 还可以知道, 一 个会议会场可以包括一个以上的会议终端。 如, 图 12所示的网真系统中, 一 个会议会场包括 3个会议终端, 单个网真系统会议会场就存在 3路本地视频媒 体流、 3路本地音频媒体流和 3路远端视频媒体流、 3路远端音频媒体流, 即共 有 6路视频媒体流和 6路音频媒体流。  Here, the multi-way conference media stream in the multimedia conference may be a multi-channel local media stream of a conference venue, or multiple remote media streams, or multiple local media streams or multiple remote media of multiple conference venues. Flow, multipath can be understood as at least 2 channels, and will not be described here. It is also known that a conference venue can include more than one conference terminal. For example, in the telepresence system shown in FIG. 12, one conference site includes three conference terminals, and a single telepresence system conference site has three local video media streams, three local audio media streams, and three remote video media streams. 3 remote audio media streams, that is, a total of 6 video media streams and 6 audio media streams.
本发明实施例提供的一种多媒体会议的录制、 回播的方法、 装置, 录播 装置及录播系统, 对多媒体会议中多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理, 主要 如将多路视频媒体流合成为一路或多路多画面、 一路或多路画中画, 或一路 或多路宽屏图像等图像样式, 等等; 如将多路音频媒体流合成为单路音频、 多路音频或多声道音频等录制模式, 等等。 这样, 组合录制的媒体流的数据 能更好地反应多媒体会议的综合情况, 还可以通过便捷地对媒体流的数据进 行回播, 获得多媒体会议的综合情况。 实施例一  The method and device for recording and playing back a multimedia conference provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the recording and broadcasting device and the recording and broadcasting system, and the combined recording processing of the multi-way conference media stream in the multimedia conference, mainly, such as multi-channel video media stream Synthesize into one-way or multi-channel multi-picture, one-way or multi-channel picture-in-picture, or one-way or multi-channel wide-screen image, etc.; such as combining multiple audio media streams into single-channel audio, multi-channel audio or multiple sounds Recording modes such as channel audio, and more. In this way, the data of the combined recorded media stream can better reflect the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference, and can also conveniently broadcast the data of the media stream to obtain the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference. Embodiment 1
如图 1所示, 本发明实施例提供一种多媒体会议的录制方法, 包括: 步骤 1 1: 获得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 所述会议媒体流至少为视频媒体流或音频媒体流;  As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for recording a multimedia conference, including: Step 1 1: Obtain a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to a conference-level recording policy, where the conference media stream is at least a video. Media stream or audio media stream;
步骤 12: 根据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理。 可选的, 多媒体会议的录制方法的执行主体可以为录播服务器, 参见图 Step 12: Perform combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to a media recording policy. Optionally, the execution body of the multimedia conference recording method may be a recording server, as shown in the figure.
13所示, 录播服务器与多点控制单元(多点控制单元 MCU )连接, 多点控制 单元 MCU与至少一个会议终端连接时, 获得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要 录制的多路会议媒体流的步骤 1 1 , 具体可以包括: As shown in FIG. 13, the recording server is connected to the multipoint control unit (multipoint control unit MCU), and when the multipoint control unit MCU is connected to the at least one conference terminal, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded determined according to the conference level recording policy is obtained. Step 1 1 may specifically include:
将会议级录制策略发送给多点控制单元 MCU ,所述会议级录制策略包括: 声控切换会场录制模式, 或广播会场录制模式, 或主席会场录制模式, 或特 定会场录制模式; 接收所述多点控制单元 MCU根据所述会议级录制策略, 确定的至少一个 会场中将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 所述会场包括至少一个会议终端。 The conference-level recording policy is sent to the multi-point control unit (MCU), and the conference-level recording strategy includes: a voice-activated conference site recording mode, or a broadcast site recording mode, or a conference site recording mode, or a specific site recording mode; Receiving, by the multi-point control unit MCU, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded in the at least one site determined according to the conference-level recording policy, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal.
具体而言, 声控切换会场录制模式, 指根据会议中各个会场声音的大小, 录制会议中声音最大会场的会议终端的媒体流的数据; 广播会场录制模式, 指录制会议中被广播会场的会议终端的媒体流的数据; 主席会场录制模式, 指录制会议中主席会场的会议终端的媒体流的数据; 特定会场录制模式, 指 录制选定的单个或多个会场的会议终端的媒体流的数据。  Specifically, the voice-activated conference site recording mode refers to the data of the media stream of the conference terminal that records the largest conference site in the conference according to the size of the voice of each conference site in the conference; the broadcast conference recording mode refers to the conference terminal of the broadcast conference site in the recording conference. Data of the media stream; the recording mode of the chair site, which records the data of the media stream of the conference terminal of the chair site in the conference; and the recording mode of the site, which records the media stream of the conference terminal of the selected single or multiple sites.
会议级录制策略主要用于确定哪些会场的那些媒体流需要被录制。 会议 级录制策略包括但不限于上述示例策略。  The conference-level recording strategy is mainly used to determine which media streams of the site need to be recorded. Conference-level recording strategies include, but are not limited to, the above example strategies.
或者, 可选的, 参见图 14所示, 录播服务器与至少一个会议终端连接, 与录播服务器连接的会议终端再与多点控制单元 MCU连接, 多点控制单元 MCU还连接有其他未与录播服务器连接的至少一个会议终端时, 获得根据会 议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流的步骤 1 1 , 具体可以包括: 将会议级录制策略发送给会议终端, 所述会场包括至少一个会议终端, 所述会议级录制策略包括: 特定会场录制模式, 或特定会场本地媒体流录制 模式, 或特定会场远端媒体流录制模式;  Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 14, the recording server is connected to at least one conference terminal, and the conference terminal connected to the recording server is connected to the multi-point control unit MCU, and the multi-point control unit MCU is further connected with other When the at least one conference terminal connected to the recording server is obtained, the step 1 1 of obtaining the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy may include: sending the conference-level recording policy to the conference terminal, where the conference site includes At least one conference terminal, the conference-level recording policy includes: a specific site recording mode, or a specific site local media stream recording mode, or a specific site remote media stream recording mode;
接收所述会议终端根据所述会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议 媒体流。  And receiving, by the conference terminal, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference level recording policy.
由于录播服务器连接的是会议终端而不是多点控制单元 MCU , 录播服务 器只可以获得与其连接的会议终端上的媒体流数据, 所以, 某些会议级录制 策略将无法使用, 如: 声控切换会场录制模式、 广播会场录制模式。  Since the recording server is connected to the conference terminal instead of the multipoint control unit MCU, the recording server can only obtain the media stream data on the conference terminal connected to it, so some conference-level recording strategies cannot be used, such as: voice-activated switching Site recording mode and broadcast site recording mode.
具体而言, 特定会场录制模式, 指录制选定的单个或多个会场的会议终 端的媒体流的数据; 特定会场本地媒体流录制模式, 指录制选定的单个或多 个会场的会议终端的本地媒体流的数据; 特定会场远端媒体流录制模式, 指 录制选定的单个或多个会场的会议终端接收到的远端媒体流的数据。  Specifically, the specific site recording mode refers to the data of the media stream of the conference terminal that records the selected single or multiple sites; the local media stream recording mode of the specific site refers to the recording of the conference terminal of the selected single or multiple sites. Data of the local media stream; The remote media stream recording mode of the specific site refers to the data of the remote media stream received by the conference terminal of the selected single or multiple sites.
可选的 , 根据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理的 步骤 12, 具体可以包括:  Optionally, the step 12 of performing combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to the media recording policy may include:
根据媒体录制策略的视频媒体录制模式, 将所述多路视频媒体流合成为 一路或多路视频多画面, 或一路或多路视频画中画, 或一路或多路宽屏视频, 所述视频媒体录制模式包括: 视频录制路数设置模式, 或视频多画面录制模 式, 或视频画中画录制模式, 或宽屏视频媒体录制模式; According to the video media recording mode of the media recording strategy, the multiple video media streams are combined into one or more video multi-pictures, or one or more video picture-in-pictures, or one or more wide-screen videos, the video media Recording modes include: video recording mode setting mode, or video multi-picture recording mode , or video picture-in-picture recording mode, or wide-screen video media recording mode;
根据媒体录制策略的音频媒体录制模式, 将所述多路音频媒体流合成为 音频单声道, 或音频多声道, 所述音频媒体录制模式包括: 音频录制路数设 置模式, 或音频单声道录制模式, 或音频多声道录制模式。  And synthesizing the multi-channel audio media stream into audio mono, or audio multi-channel according to an audio media recording mode of a media recording policy, where the audio media recording mode includes: an audio recording path setting mode, or an audio mono Track recording mode, or audio multi-channel recording mode.
媒体级录制策略主要用于确定将多路会议媒体流合成录制处理的方式。 媒体级录制策略包括但不限于上述示例策略。  The media-level recording strategy is mainly used to determine how the multi-way conference media stream is synthesized into a recording process. Media level recording strategies include, but are not limited to, the example strategies described above.
具体而言, 视频录制路数设置, 指可录制输出多路视频; 视频多画面录 制模式, 指可将多路视频媒体组合成单路或多路多画面进行录制; 视频画中 画录制模式, 指可将多路视频媒体组合成单路或多路画中画进行录制; 宽屏 视频媒体录制模式, 指将多路视频媒体组合成单路或多路宽屏视频图像进行 录制。 视频媒体录制模式包括但不限于上述示例录制模式。 而且, 上述视频 媒体录制模式可组合使用, 组合录制多媒体会议中由会议级录制策略确定的 多路视频媒体流, 可更好的反应多媒体会议的综合情况。  Specifically, the video recording path number setting refers to recordable output multi-channel video; the video multi-picture recording mode means that multiple video media can be combined into one-way or multi-channel multi-picture recording; video picture-in-picture recording mode, Refers to the combination of multiple video media into single or multi-channel picture-in-picture for recording; Wide-screen video media recording mode, which combines multiple video media into single or multi-channel widescreen video images for recording. The video media recording mode includes, but is not limited to, the above example recording mode. Moreover, the above-mentioned video media recording modes can be used in combination, and the multi-channel video media stream determined by the conference-level recording strategy in the combined recording multimedia conference can better reflect the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference.
音频录制路数设置, 指可录制输出多路音频; 音频单声道录制模式, 指 可将会议中的多路音频媒体(会场声音、 背景音乐等) 混音成单声道音频进 行录制, 混音路数可以设置; 音频多声道录制模式, 指可将会议中的多路音 频媒体混音成多路音频, 然后按照多声道音频媒体进行录制。 音频媒体录制 模式包括但不限于上述示例录制模式。 而且, 上述音频媒体录制模式也可组 合使用, 组合录制多媒体会议中由会议级录制策略确定的多路音频媒体, 可 更好的反应多媒体会议的综合情况。  Audio recording channel setting, which means recording and outputting multiple channels of audio; Audio mono recording mode, which can mix multiple audio media (site sound, background music, etc.) in the conference into mono audio for recording, mixing The number of audio channels can be set; the audio multi-channel recording mode means that multiple audio media in a conference can be mixed into multiple audios, and then recorded in multi-channel audio media. Audio media recording modes include, but are not limited to, the example recording modes described above. Moreover, the above audio media recording modes can also be used in combination, and the multi-channel audio media determined by the conference-level recording strategy in the combined recording multimedia conference can better reflect the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference.
可选的, 本发明实施例的多媒体会议的录制方法, 可以同时设置多种不 同的录制策略, 实现对会议中的媒体流的数据进行录制。 如, 设置 2种不同的 会议级录制策略, 分别确定 2组由多路视频媒体流及音频媒体流构成的媒体 流, 对其中一组多路视频媒体流及音频媒体流构成的媒体流, 釆用一种视频 媒体录制模式以及音频媒体录制模式进行组合录制, 对另一组多路视频媒体 流及音频媒体流构成的媒体流, 釆用另一种视频媒体录制模式以及音频媒体 录制模式进行组合录制, 可以更全面的反应多媒体会议的综合情况。  Optionally, the recording method of the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention can simultaneously set a plurality of different recording strategies to record data of the media stream in the conference. For example, two different conference-level recording strategies are set, and two sets of media streams composed of multiple video media streams and audio media streams are respectively determined, and media streams composed of one set of multiple video media streams and audio media streams are selected. Combine recording with one video media recording mode and audio media recording mode, and combine media streams of another set of multiple video media streams and audio media streams with another video media recording mode and audio media recording mode. Recording can more comprehensively reflect the comprehensive situation of multimedia conferences.
可选的, 本发明实施例的多媒体会议的录制方法中, 若设置有录制参数, 如录制时长、 录制容量、 录制格式、 录制码率、 压缩协议中的一种或多种, 步骤 12, 具体还可以是, 根据媒体录制策略以及录制参数对所述多路会议媒 体流进行组合录制处理。 如根据媒体级录制策略的视频媒体录制模式对视频 媒体流进行录制时, 录制参数包括录制码率、 录制格式、 帧率, 数据合成后 可以釆用的压缩协议等。 又如根据媒体级录制策略的音频媒体录制模式对音 频媒体流进行录制时, 录制参数包括录制码率、 录制频宽, 数据合成后可以 釆用的压缩协议等。 如对视频媒体流釆用的压缩协议可以是: H.263、 H.264、 MPEG2、 MPEG4等,对音频媒体流的压缩协议可以是: G.71 1、 G.722、 G.729、Optionally, in the method for recording a multimedia conference according to the embodiment of the present invention, if a recording parameter, such as one of a recording duration, a recording capacity, a recording format, a recording rate, and a compression protocol, is set, step 12, specifically It may also be that the multi-way conference medium is used according to a media recording strategy and a recording parameter. The body stream is combined for recording processing. For example, when recording a video media stream according to the video media recording mode of the media-level recording strategy, the recording parameters include a recording rate, a recording format, a frame rate, a compression protocol that can be used after data synthesis, and the like. For example, when recording an audio media stream according to an audio media recording mode of a media-level recording strategy, the recording parameters include a recording rate, a recording bandwidth, and a compression protocol that can be used after the data is synthesized. For example, the compression protocol for video media streaming can be: H.263, H.264, MPEG2, MPEG4, etc. The compression protocol for the audio media stream can be: G.71 1, G.722, G.729,
ACC等, 在此不作赘述。 ACC, etc., will not be described here.
可选的, 本发明实施例的多媒体会议的录制方法中, 一个场景中录播服 务器与多点控制单元 MCU连接, 多点控制单元 MCU与至少一个会议终端连 接, 多点控制单元 MCU可以向录播服务器发送会议媒体流的视频媒体流与音 频媒体流的时间同步信息, 媒体指示信息以及会议指示信息。  Optionally, in the recording method of the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention, the recording and recording server in one scenario is connected to the multi-point control unit MCU, the multi-point control unit MCU is connected to at least one conference terminal, and the multi-point control unit MCU can record The broadcast server sends time synchronization information, media indication information, and conference indication information of the video media stream and the audio media stream of the conference media stream.
具体而言, 获得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流 的步骤 1 1 , 还可以包括: 获得所述多路会议媒体流中视频媒体流与音频媒体 流的时间同步信息。 此时, 根据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组 合录制处理的步骤 12, 还可以包括: 根据所述视频媒体流与音频媒体流的时 间同步信息, 将合成后的所述视频媒体流的数据与音频媒体流的数据复用编 码为媒体文件; 存储所述媒体文件, 并为所述媒体文件设置媒体标识, 所述 媒体标识用于标识所述媒体文件。  Specifically, the step 1 1 of obtaining the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy may further include: obtaining time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream in the multi-session conference media stream. In this case, the step 12 of performing combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to the media recording policy may further include: synthesizing the synthesized video media according to time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream. The data of the stream and the data of the audio media stream are multiplexed into a media file; the media file is stored, and a media identifier is set for the media file, and the media identifier is used to identify the media file.
媒体文件可以釆用 MPEG媒体文件格式等较为通用的格式, 有利于媒体 文件的存储, 以及避免回播时容易出现视音频不同步的问题, 提高了回播质 量。 而且, 通过为存储的媒体文件设置对应的媒体标识, 这样可以通过媒体 标识方便快速地找到需要回播的媒体数据。  The media file can use a more common format such as the MPEG media file format, which is beneficial to the storage of the media file, and avoids the problem that the video and audio are not synchronized when the playback is performed, and the playback quality is improved. Moreover, by setting a corresponding media identifier for the stored media file, the media data that needs to be played back can be conveniently and quickly found through the media identifier.
媒体指示信息至少可以包括: 媒体数据类型、 媒体数据是否被压缩、 媒 体压缩协议、 数据码率、 媒体带宽中的一种或多种, 等等。 通过媒体指示信 息, 可以判断是否对接收到的多路会议媒体流解码。 如, 将不同的类型的媒 体数据分发给不同的媒体解码器, 媒体解码器如视频解码器、 音频解码器、 图片解码器, 等等。  The media indication information may at least include: a media data type, whether the media data is compressed, a media compression protocol, a data rate, a media bandwidth, or the like. Through the media indication information, it can be determined whether the received multi-session conference media stream is decoded. For example, different types of media data are distributed to different media decoders, such as video decoders, audio decoders, picture decoders, and the like.
会议指示信息至少包括: 会议开始、 会议结束、 会场离会、 会场入会中 的一种或多种, 等等。 根据会议指示信息, 可以对组合录制进行不同的处理。 如, 接收到会议结束指示信息时, 说明当前会议已经结束, 那么对当前会议 的录播处理可以结束; 再如, 接收到会议中的会场离会时, 可以有很多处理 策略, 最简单的策略就是停止对离会会场媒体数据的录制, 当然也可以使用 一个其他的会场来顶替离会会场, 当然当录制形式为多画面时可以动态更改 多画面样式(如: 从四画面变更为三画面) , 等等。 The meeting instructions include at least one of: starting of the meeting, ending the meeting, leaving the meeting, attending the meeting, and so on. According to the meeting instructions, the combined recording can be handled differently. For example, when the conference end indication message is received, indicating that the current conference has ended, then the current conference is The recording and recording process can be ended. For example, when receiving the meeting in the meeting, there are many processing strategies. The simplest strategy is to stop recording the media data of the meeting site. Of course, you can use another site. Replace the venue, of course, when the recording format is multi-screen, you can dynamically change the multi-screen style (such as: change from four screens to three screens), and so on.
可选的, 本发明实施例的多媒体会议的录制方法中, 另一个场景中录播 服务器与至少一个会议终端连接, 与录播服务器连接的会议终端再与多点控 制单元 MCU连接, 多点控制单元 MCU还连接有其他未与录播服务器连接的至 少一个会议终端。 与多点控制单元 MCU连接的会议终端可以向录播服务器发 送会议媒体流的视频媒体流与音频媒体流的时间同步信息, 媒体指示信息以 及会议指示信息, 同理, 时间同步信息, 媒体指示信息以及会议指示信息的 具体应用, 可以参照上述场景来理解, 在此不作赘述。  Optionally, in the recording method of the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention, the recording and recording server is connected to the at least one conference terminal in another scenario, and the conference terminal connected to the recording and playback server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control is performed. The unit MCU is also connected to at least one conference terminal that is not connected to the recording server. The conference terminal connected to the multi-point control unit MCU can send time synchronization information, media indication information and conference indication information of the video media stream and the audio media stream of the conference media stream to the recording server, and the same, time synchronization information, media indication information The specific application of the conference indication information can be understood by referring to the above scenario, and details are not described herein.
可选的, 本发明实施例的多媒体会议的录制方法, 还可以包括将合成后 的媒体流的数据进行相应的压缩编码, 该过程并不是必须的, 压缩编码主要 是为了减少媒体流的数据量。  Optionally, the recording method of the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention may further include performing corresponding compression coding on the data of the synthesized media stream, where the process is not necessary, and the compression coding is mainly to reduce the data volume of the media stream. .
可选的, 获得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流的 步骤 1 1中 , 还可以将会议级录制策略以及媒体级录制策略都发送给多点控制 单元 MCU或所述会议终端, 不受限制。  Optionally, in step 1 1 of obtaining a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy, the conference-level recording policy and the media-level recording policy may also be sent to the multi-point control unit MCU or the conference. Terminal, unlimited.
对于"网真"系统, 如图 15所示, 每个会场设置一个以上的会议终端, 如 3 台会议终端、 3台高清摄像机和 3台高清显示器, 使用中, 3台高清显示器中, 能够显示真人大小的远端图像, 并且在水平方向上图像是连续的, 使各方与 会人员有如身临现场一起开会、 进行面对面交流的体验。  For the "television" system, as shown in Figure 15, more than one conference terminal is set up in each venue, such as 3 conference terminals, 3 HD cameras, and 3 HD monitors. In use, 3 HD monitors can be displayed. The life-size remote image, and the image is continuous in the horizontal direction, so that the participants can have a meeting and face-to-face communication experience.
上述多媒体会议的录制、 回播方法, 还可以包括, 将同一会场的会议终 端组成终端组(如图 13、 14中的虚线框所示), 并可以设置媒体级录制策略, 如将终端组中各个终端的本地视频组合本地视频多画面或者本地宽屏图像, 由上述本发明实施例提供的技术方案可以理解, 上述多媒体会议的录制 方法, 可以灵活的设置录制策略, 使得组合录制的媒体流的数据更好的反应 多媒体会议的综合情况。 实施例二 参见上述实施例一提供的多媒体会议的录制方法, 如图 2所示, 本发明实 施例提供一种可以实现上述录制方法的多媒体会议的录制装置, 包括: The recording and playback method of the multimedia conference may further include: forming a conference terminal of the same site into a terminal group (as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14), and setting a media level recording policy, such as in the terminal group. The local video of each terminal is combined with the local video multi-screen or the local wide-screen image. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be understood that the recording method of the multimedia conference can flexibly set the recording strategy, so that the data of the combined recorded media stream is combined. Better response to the comprehensive situation of multimedia conferences. Embodiment 2 Referring to the recording method of the multimedia conference provided in the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the embodiment of the present invention provides a recording apparatus for a multimedia conference that can implement the foregoing recording method, including:
接收模块 21 , 用于接收根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议 媒体流, 所述会议媒体流至少为视频媒体流或音频媒体流。  The receiving module 21 is configured to receive a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference level recording policy, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream.
录制处理模块 22, 用于根据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组 合录制处理。  The recording processing module 22 is configured to perform combined recording processing on the multi-session conference media stream according to a media recording policy.
如图 3所示, 可选的, 接收模块 21 , 可以包括:  As shown in FIG. 3, the receiving module 21 may include:
策略发送模块 21 1, 用于将会议级录制策略发送给多点控制单元 MCU , 所述会议级录制策略包括: 声控切换会场录制模式, 或广播会场录制模式, 或主席会场录制模式, 或特定会场录制模式。  The policy sending module 21 is configured to send the conference-level recording policy to the multi-point control unit (MCU), where the conference-level recording policy includes: a voice-activated conference site recording mode, or a broadcast site recording mode, or a conference site recording mode, or a specific conference site. Recording mode.
媒体流接收模块 212 , 用于接收所述多点控制单元 MCU根据所述会议级 录制策略, 确定的至少一个会场中将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 所述会场包 括至少一个会议终端。  The media stream receiving module 212 is configured to receive, by the multi-point control unit, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded in the at least one site determined by the MCU according to the conference-level recording policy, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal.
还可以是, 可选的, 接收模块 21 , 可以包括:  The receiving module 21 may further include:
策略发送模块 21 1 , 用于将会议级录制策略发送给会议终端, 所述会场包 括至少一个会议终端, 所述会议级录制策略包括: 特定会场录制模式, 或特 定会场本地媒体流录制模式, 或特定会场远端媒体流录制模式。  The policy sending module 21 1 is configured to send the conference-level recording policy to the conference terminal, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal, where the conference-level recording policy includes: a specific site recording mode, or a specific site local media stream recording mode, or The remote media stream recording mode of a specific site.
媒体流接收模块 212,用于接收所述会议终端根据所述会议级录制策略确 定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流。  The media stream receiving module 212 is configured to receive, by the conference terminal, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference level recording policy.
可选的, 录制处理模块 22, 包括:  Optionally, the recording processing module 22 includes:
视频录制处理模块 221, 用于根据所述媒体录制策略的视频媒体录制模 式, 将所述多路视频媒体流合成为一路或多路视频多画面, 或一路或多路视 频画中画, 或一路或多路宽屏视频, 所述视频媒体录制模式包括: 视频录制 路数设置模式, 或视频多画面录制模式, 或视频画中画录制模式, 或宽屏视 频媒体录制模式。  The video recording processing module 221 is configured to synthesize the multiple video media streams into one or more video multi-pictures, or one or more video picture-in-pictures, or all the way according to the video media recording mode of the media recording strategy. Or multi-channel widescreen video, the video media recording mode includes: a video recording mode setting mode, or a video multi-picture recording mode, or a video picture-in-picture recording mode, or a wide-screen video media recording mode.
音频录制处理模块 222 , 用于根据所述媒体录制策略的音频媒体录制模 式, 将所述多路音频媒体流合成为音频单声道, 或音频多声道, 所述音频媒 体录制模式包括: 音频录制路数设置模式, 或音频单声道录制模式, 或音频 多声道录制模式。  The audio recording processing module 222 is configured to synthesize the multi-channel audio media stream into an audio mono channel or an audio multi-channel according to the audio media recording mode of the media recording policy, where the audio media recording mode includes: audio Recording mode setting mode, or audio mono recording mode, or audio multi-channel recording mode.
可选的, 接收模块 21 , 还可以包括: 时间同步信息接收模块 213,用于接收所述多路会议媒体流中视频媒体流 与音频媒体流的时间同步信息。 Optionally, the receiving module 21 may further include: The time synchronization information receiving module 213 is configured to receive time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream in the multi-way conference media stream.
此时, 录制处理模块 22, 还可以包括:  At this time, the recording processing module 22 may further include:
媒体文件生成模块 223,用于根据所述视频媒体流与音频媒体流的时间同 步信息, 将合成后的所述视频媒体流的数据与音频媒体流的数据复用编码为 媒体文件。  The media file generating module 223 is configured to multiplex and encode the synthesized data of the video media stream and the data of the audio media stream into a media file according to the time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream.
存储模块 224,用于存储所述媒体文件,并为所述媒体文件设置媒体标识, 所述媒体标识用于标识所述媒体文件。  The storage module 224 is configured to store the media file, and set a media identifier for the media file, where the media identifier is used to identify the media file.
本发明实施例提供的多媒体会议的录制装置以及具体构成模块, 可以参 照上述实施例一提供的多媒体会议录制方法来理解, 在此不作赘述。  The recording device and the specific component of the multimedia conference provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be understood by referring to the multimedia conference recording method provided in the first embodiment, and details are not described herein.
由上述本发明实施例提供的技术方案可以看出, 上述多媒体会议的录制 装置, 可以灵活的设置录制策略, 使得组合录制的媒体流的数据更好的反应 多媒体会议的综合情况。 实施例三  It can be seen from the technical solution provided by the foregoing embodiments of the present invention that the recording device of the multimedia conference can flexibly set the recording strategy, so that the data of the combined recorded media stream can better reflect the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference. Embodiment 3
对应于本发明实施例一提供的多媒体会议的录制方法, 如图 4所示, 本发 明实施例提供一种多媒体会议的回播方法, 包括:  Corresponding to the recording method of the multimedia conference provided by the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for playing back a multimedia conference, including:
步骤 41 : 接收携带有媒体标识的回播请求, 所述媒体标识用于标识媒体 文件。  Step 41: Receive a rebate request carrying a media identifier, where the media identifier is used to identify the media file.
步骤 42: 根据所述媒体标识获得对应的媒体文件, 以进行回播, 所述媒 体文件为根据录制策略对多媒体会议中多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理所 获得。  Step 42: Obtain a corresponding media file according to the media identifier, where the media file is obtained by performing combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream in the multimedia conference according to the recording policy.
本发明实施例多媒体会议的回播方法的执行主体可以为录播服务器。 本发明实施例多媒体会议的回播方法, 还可以包括: 录播服务器接收携 带有媒体标识的回播请求之前, 将媒体标识发送给多点控制单元 MCU或会议 终端。 这样, 步骤 41中, 录播服务器可以接收来自多点控制单元 MCU或会议 终端的携带有媒体标识的回播请求, 步骤 42中, 录播服务器根据所述媒体标 识获得对应的媒体文件, 多点控制单元 MCU或会议终端从录播服务器处获得 媒体文件进行回播。  The execution body of the playback method of the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention may be a recording and playback server. The playback method of the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention may further include: before the recording and receiving server receives the playback request with the media identifier, sending the media identifier to the multi-point control unit MCU or the conference terminal. In this way, in step 41, the recording and playback server may receive a playback request carrying the media identifier from the multipoint control unit MCU or the conference terminal. In step 42, the recording and playback server obtains the corresponding media file according to the media identifier, and multiple points. The control unit MCU or the conference terminal obtains the media file from the recording server for playback.
对媒体文件的回播, 如对媒体文件解复用, 若媒体文件被压缩过, 回播 时要进行解压缩, 录播服务器可以对录制的宽屏图像进行适配处理(如降分 辨率、 降帧率等) , 在此不作赘述。 For the playback of media files, such as demultiplexing media files, if the media files are compressed, playback When decompressing, the recording server can adapt the recorded widescreen image (such as down resolution, frame down rate, etc.), and will not be described here.
参见图 13所示, 本发明实施例的一个场景中, 录播服务器与多点控制单 元 MCU连接, 多点控制单元 MCU与至少一个会议终端连接。 录播服务器根据 媒体录制策略对多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理后, 为媒体文件设置媒体 标识, 所述媒体标识用于标识所述媒体文件。 录播服务器将与媒体文件对应 的媒体标识发送给多点控制单元 MCU。 当需要回播时, 多点控制单元 MCU发 送携带有媒体标识的回播请求给录播服务器, 录播服务器从其录制的媒体文 件中获得媒体标识对应的媒体文件, 如果录播服务器自身带有视音频媒体的 输出设备, 则录播服务器可以自身完成对媒体文件的回播。 或者, 录播服务 器可以将媒体文件发送给多点控制单元 MCU , 由多点控制单元 MCU进行回 播。  As shown in FIG. 13, in one scenario of the embodiment of the present invention, the recording and broadcasting server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is connected to at least one conference terminal. After the recording and recording server performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to the media recording policy, the media identifier is set for the media file, and the media identifier is used to identify the media file. The recording server sends the media identifier corresponding to the media file to the multipoint control unit MCU. When the playback is required, the multi-point control unit MCU sends a playback request carrying the media identifier to the recording server, and the recording server obtains the media file corresponding to the media identifier from the media file recorded by the recording server, if the recording server itself has For the output device of the audio and video media, the recording and playback server can complete the playback of the media file by itself. Alternatively, the recording server can send the media file to the multi-point control unit MCU for playback by the multi-point control unit MCU.
或者, 与多点控制单元 MCU连接的会议终端可以通过多点控制单元 MCU 转发携带有媒体标识的回播请求给录播服务器, 录播服务器从其录制的媒体 文件中获得媒体标识对应的媒体文件, 录播服务器可以将媒体文件通过多点 控制单元 MCU发送给会议终端, 由会议终端进行回播。  Alternatively, the conference terminal connected to the multipoint control unit MCU can forward the playback request carrying the media identifier to the recording server through the multipoint control unit MCU, and the recording server obtains the media file corresponding to the media identifier from the media file recorded by the recording server. The recording and playback server can send the media file to the conference terminal through the multi-point control unit MCU, and the conference terminal performs the playback.
参见图 14所示, 本发明实施例的另一个场景中, 录播服务器与至少一个 会议终端连接, 与录播服务器连接的会议终端再与多点控制单元 MCU连接, 多点控制单元 MCU还连接有其他未与录播服务器连接的至少一个会议终端。 具体实现回播的过程, 可以参照上一场景, 实现对媒体文件的回播, 不做赘 述。  Referring to FIG. 14, in another scenario of the embodiment of the present invention, the recording and broadcasting server is connected to at least one conference terminal, and the conference terminal connected to the recording and broadcasting server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is also connected. There are at least one conference terminal that is not connected to the recording server. To implement the process of playback, you can refer to the previous scenario to implement the playback of media files.
可选的, 本发明实施例的再一个场景中, 对于如图 15所示的"网真"系统, 对宽屏图像的视频媒体流进行回播时:  Optionally, in another scenario of the embodiment of the present invention, for the "teletext" system shown in FIG. 15, when the video media stream of the widescreen image is played back:
如果用相应个数的终端进行回播的话, 则录播服务器可以对宽屏图像媒 体流进行解压缩恢复出宽屏图像, 然后再分割出各个终端对应的图像, 对这 些图像进行编码以生成各个终端图像的码流, 将这些码流发送给网真终端组 中对应的各个终端进行回播, 以完全再现录制时的状态。  If the corresponding number of terminals are used for playback, the recording server can decompress the widescreen image media stream to recover the widescreen image, and then segment the images corresponding to the respective terminals, and encode the images to generate respective terminal images. The code stream is sent to the corresponding terminals in the telepresence terminal group for playback, to completely reproduce the state at the time of recording.
如果用单个终端进行回播时, 单个终端的解码能力有可能达不到解码宽 屏图像的能力, 那么在回播时, 则录播服务器可以对录制的宽屏图像进行适 配处理(如降分辨率、 降帧率等) , 以将宽屏图像转换成单个终端能够支持 的媒体格式。 If a single terminal is used for playback, the decoding capability of a single terminal may not be able to decode the widescreen image. In the case of playback, the recording server can adapt the recorded widescreen image (such as down resolution). , frame down rate, etc.) to convert widescreen images into a single terminal to support Media format.
由上可见, 上述实现多媒体会议的回播方法, 可以通过媒体标识获得对 应的媒体文件以实现回播, 而媒体文件为根据录制策略对多媒体会议中多路 媒体流的数据进行组合录制所获得, 回播的媒体文件可以更好的反应多媒体 会议的综合情况。 实施例四  It can be seen that, in the foregoing method for implementing the multimedia conference, the media file can be obtained by using the media identifier to obtain the corresponding media file, and the media file is obtained by combining the data of the multiple media streams in the multimedia conference according to the recording strategy. The broadcasted media files can better reflect the comprehensive situation of multimedia conferences. Embodiment 4
如图 5所示, 对应于实施例三提供的多媒体会议的回播方法, 本发明实施 例提供了一种多媒体会议的回播装置, 包括:  As shown in FIG. 5, corresponding to the playback method of the multimedia conference provided in the third embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention provides a playback device for the multimedia conference, including:
回播请求接收模块 51 , 用于接收携带有媒体标识的回播请求, 所述媒体 标识用于标识媒体文件。  The playback request receiving module 51 is configured to receive a playback request carrying a media identifier, where the media identifier is used to identify the media file.
回播模块 52, 用于根据所述媒体标识获得对应的媒体文件, 以进行回播, 所述媒体文件根据录制策略对多媒体会议中多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处 如图 6所示, 可选的, 多媒体会议的回播装置, 还可以包括:  The playback module 52 is configured to obtain a corresponding media file according to the media identifier, to perform playback, and the media file is combined to record the multi-way conference media stream in the multimedia conference according to the recording policy, as shown in FIG. The selected playback device of the multimedia conference may further include:
媒体标识发送模块 53, 用于发送媒体标识给多点控制单元 MCU或会议终 端。  The media identity sending module 53 is configured to send the media identifier to the multipoint control unit MCU or the conference terminal.
本发明实施例提供的多媒体会议的回播装置以及具体构成模块, 可以参 照上述实施例三提供的多媒体会议回播方法来理解, 在此不作赘述。 实施例五  The playback device and the specific configuration module of the multimedia conference provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be understood by referring to the multimedia conference playback method provided in the foregoing third embodiment, and details are not described herein. Embodiment 5
对应于上述实施例一至四提供的多媒体会议的录制方法、 装置, 回播方 法、 装置, 本发明实施例提供了一种多媒体会议的录播装置, 包括: 多媒体 会议的录制装置和 /或多媒体会议的回播装置。 多媒体会议的录播装置可以为 录播服务器。  Corresponding to the recording method, the device, the playback method and the device of the multimedia conference provided by the above embodiments 1 to 4, the embodiment of the invention provides a recording and playback device for the multimedia conference, comprising: a multimedia conference recording device and/or a multimedia conference Replay device. The recording device of the multimedia conference can be a recording server.
进一步, 本发明实施例多媒体会议的录播装置, 还可以包括:  Further, the recording and broadcasting device of the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
输入 /输出设备, 用于输入录制策略及录制参数, 以及输出回播的媒体流 由上可见, 本发明实施例多媒体会议的录播装置, 可以灵活的设置录制 策略, 以及根据录制策略组合录制的媒体流的数据, 更好的反应多媒体会议 的综合情况。 实施例六 The input/output device, the input recording policy and the recording parameter, and the output of the playback media stream are visible from the above. The recording and recording device of the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention can flexibly set the recording strategy and record the recording according to the recording strategy. Media stream data, better response multimedia conference The overall situation. Embodiment 6
如图 7所示, 本发明实施例提供了一种多媒体会议的录制方法, 包括: 步骤 71、 获得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 所述会议媒体流至少为视频媒体流或音频媒体流。  As shown in FIG. 7 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for recording a multimedia conference, including: Step 71: Obtain a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to a conference-level recording policy, where the conference media stream is at least a video. Media stream or audio media stream.
步骤 72、 根据所述会议媒体流所属的会场, 存储所述多路会议媒体流并 分配关联标识, 所述关联标识用于关联各会场的会议媒体流。  Step 72: Store the multi-party conference media stream and allocate an association identifier according to the conference site to which the conference media stream belongs, where the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each conference site.
可选的, 多媒体会议的录制方法的执行主体可以为录播服务器, 参见图 13所示, 录播服务器与多点控制单元 MCU连接, 多点控制单元 MCU与至少一 个会议终端连接。 所述获得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议 媒体流, 具体包括:  Optionally, the execution body of the multimedia conference recording method may be a recording server. Referring to FIG. 13, the recording server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is connected to at least one conference terminal. And obtaining, by the conference-level recording policy, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded, specifically:
将会议级录制策略发送给多点控制单元 MCU ,所述会议级录制策略包括: 声控切换会场录制模式, 或广播会场录制模式, 或主席会场录制模式, 或特 定会场录制模式;  The conference-level recording policy is sent to the multi-point control unit MCU, and the conference-level recording strategy includes: a voice-activated conference site recording mode, or a broadcast site recording mode, or a conference site recording mode, or a specific site recording mode;
接收所述 MCU根据所述会议级录制策略, 确定的至少一个会场中将要录 制的多路会议媒体流, 所述会场包括至少一个会议终端。  Receiving, by the MCU, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded in the at least one site determined according to the conference-level recording policy, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal.
或者, 参见图 14所示, 录播服务器与至少一个会议终端连接, 与录播服 务器连接的会议终端再与多点控制单元 MCU连接, 多点控制单元 MCU还连接 有其他未与录播服务器连接的至少一个会议终端。 所述获得根据会议级录制 策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 具体包括:  Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 14, the recording server is connected to at least one conference terminal, and the conference terminal connected to the recording server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is also connected to other non-recording server. At least one conference terminal. And obtaining the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy, specifically:
将会议级录制策略发送给会议终端, 所述会场包括至少一个会议终端, 所述会议级录制策略包括: 特定会场录制模式, 或特定会场本地媒体流录制 模式, 或特定会场远端媒体流录制模式;  The conference-level recording policy is sent to the conference terminal, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal, and the conference-level recording policy includes: a specific site recording mode, or a specific site local media stream recording mode, or a specific site remote media stream recording mode. ;
接收所述会议终端根据所述会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议 媒体流。  And receiving, by the conference terminal, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference level recording policy.
可选的, 根据所述会议媒体流所属的会场, 存储所述多路会议媒体流并 分配关联标识的步骤 72, 具体也就是说, 可以根据所述多路会议媒体流的类 型, 为每个会场的每种媒体创建一个文件, 也可以根据所述多路会议媒体流 所属的会场, 为每个会场创建一个文件, 也可以整个会议创建一个文件。 无 论那种存储记录方式, 都为记录的会场记录关联一个关联标识。 Optionally, the step 72 of storing the multi-way conference media stream and assigning the association identifier according to the site to which the conference media stream belongs, specifically, according to the type of the multi-way conference media stream, A file is created for each media of the site. You can also create a file for each site based on the site to which the multi-session media stream belongs. You can also create a file for the entire conference. No In the storage record mode, an associated identifier is associated with the recorded site record.
可选的, 本发明实施例的多媒体会议的录制方法, 还可以包括: 获得所 述多路会议媒体流中视频媒体流与音频媒体流的时间同步信息。  Optionally, the method for recording the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention may further include: obtaining time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream in the multi-session conference media stream.
这样, 根据所述视频媒体流与音频媒体流的时间同步信息, 可以实现将 所述视频媒体流的数据与音频媒体流的数据复用编码为媒体文件, 有利于避 免回播时容易出现视音频不同步的问题, 提高回播质量。  In this way, according to the time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream, data of the video media stream and data of the audio media stream can be multiplexed into a media file, which is beneficial to avoid video and audio when playing back. The problem of out of sync, improve the quality of playback.
可选的, 本发明实施例的多媒体会议的录制方法, 还可以包括: 获得并 存储多媒体会议中各会场的控制命令。  Optionally, the method for recording the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention may further include: obtaining and storing a control command of each site in the multimedia conference.
这样, 将回播时, 可以回播会场在会议过程中所看到的图像和听到的声 音, 同时回播该会场在会议中的控制命令, 做到对该会场的完整重现。  In this way, when the playback is resumed, the image and the sound that is heard during the conference can be played back, and the control commands of the conference site in the conference can be played back to complete the reproduction of the conference site.
由上述本发明实施例提供的技术方案可以看出, 上述多媒体会议的录制 方法, 可以灵活的设置录制策略, 使得组合录制的媒体流的数据更好的反应 多媒体会议的综合情况。 实施例八  It can be seen from the technical solution provided by the foregoing embodiments of the present invention that the recording method of the multimedia conference can flexibly set the recording strategy, so that the data of the combined recorded media stream can better reflect the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference. Example eight
参见上述实施例七提供的多媒体会议的录制方法, 如图 8所示, 本发明实 施例提供一种可以实现上述录制方法的多媒体会议的录制装置, 包括:  Referring to the recording method of the multimedia conference provided in the foregoing seventh embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the embodiment of the present invention provides a recording device for a multimedia conference that can implement the foregoing recording method, including:
接收模块 81 , 用于获得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议 媒体流, 所述会议媒体流至少为视频媒体流或音频媒体流。  The receiving module 81 is configured to obtain a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference level recording policy, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream.
关联标识分配模块 82, 用于根据所述会议媒体流所属的会场, 存储所述 多路会议媒体流并分配关联标识, 所述关联标识用于关联各会场的会议媒体 流。  The association identifier allocation module 82 is configured to store the multi-session conference media stream and allocate an association identifier according to the conference site to which the conference media stream belongs, where the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each conference site.
如图 9所示, 可选的, 若多媒体会议的录制方法的执行主体可以为录播服 务器, 录播服务器与多点控制单元 MCU连接, 多点控制单元 MCU与至少一个 会议终端连接, 或者, 录播服务器与至少一个会议终端连接, 与录播服务器 连接的会议终端再与多点控制单元 MCU连接, 多点控制单元 MCU还连接有其 他未与录播服务器连接的至少一个会议终端。  As shown in FIG. 9, optionally, if the execution body of the multimedia conference recording method is a recording and recording server, the recording and playback server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is connected to at least one conference terminal, or The recording server is connected to at least one conference terminal, and the conference terminal connected to the recording server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU. The multipoint control unit MCU is also connected to at least one conference terminal that is not connected to the recording server.
本发明实施例的录制装置, 还可以包括: 同步信息获取模块 83, 用于获 得所述多路会议媒体流中视频媒体流与音频媒体流的时间同步信息。  The recording apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention may further include: a synchronization information acquiring module 83, configured to obtain time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream in the multi-session conference media stream.
本发明实施例的录制装置, 还可以包括: 控制命令获取模块 84, 用于获 得并存储多媒体会议中各会场的控制命令。 The recording apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention may further include: a control command acquiring module 84, configured to obtain The control commands of each site in the multimedia conference are obtained and stored.
本发明实施例提供的多媒体会议的录制装置以及具体构成模块, 可以参 照上述实施例七提供的多媒体会议录制方法来理解, 在此不作赘述。  The recording device and the specific configuration module of the multimedia conference provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be understood by referring to the multimedia conference recording method provided in the foregoing seventh embodiment, and details are not described herein.
由上述本发明实施例提供的技术方案可以理解, 上述多媒体会议的录制 装置, 可以灵活的设置录制策略, 使得组合录制的媒体流的数据更好的反应 多媒体会议的综合情况。 实施例九  It can be understood from the technical solutions provided by the foregoing embodiments of the present invention that the recording device of the multimedia conference can flexibly set the recording strategy, so that the data of the combined recorded media stream can better reflect the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference. Example nine
对应于本发明实施例七提供的多媒体会议的录制方法, 如图 10所示, 本 发明实施例提供一种多媒体会议的回播方法, 包括:  Corresponding to the recording method of the multimedia conference provided by the seventh embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 10, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for playing back a multimedia conference, including:
步骤 101、接收携带有关联标识的回播请求, 得到所述关联标识对应的多 路会议媒体流, 所述关联标识用于关联各会场的会议媒体流, 所述会议媒体 流至少为视频媒体流或音频媒体流。  Step 101: Receive a playback request carrying the associated identifier, and obtain a multi-way conference media stream corresponding to the association identifier, where the association identifier is used to associate a conference media stream of each site, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream. Or audio media stream.
步骤 102、 根据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理。 媒体级录制策略包括视频媒体录制模式和音频媒体录制模式, 所述视频 媒体录制模式包括: 视频录制路数设置模式, 或视频多画面录制模式, 或视 频画中画录制模式, 或宽屏视频媒体录制模式, 所述音频媒体录制模式包括: 音频录制路数设置模式, 或音频单声道录制模式, 或音频多声道录制模式。  Step 102: Perform combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to a media recording policy. The media-level recording strategy includes a video media recording mode and an audio media recording mode, and the video media recording mode includes: a video recording mode setting mode, or a video multi-picture recording mode, or a video picture-in-picture recording mode, or a wide-screen video media recording. In the mode, the audio media recording mode includes: an audio recording path setting mode, or an audio mono recording mode, or an audio multi-channel recording mode.
可选的 , 根据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理的 步骤 102, 可以包括:  Optionally, the step 102 of performing combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to the media recording policy may include:
根据所述媒体录制策略的视频媒体录制模式, 将所述多路视频媒体流合 成为一路或多路视频多画面, 或一路或多路视频画中画, 或一路或多路宽屏 视频;  According to the video media recording mode of the media recording strategy, the multiple video media streams are combined into one or more video multi-pictures, or one or more video picture-in-pictures, or one or more wide-screen videos;
根据所述媒体录制策略的音频媒体录制模式, 将所述多路音频媒体流合 成为音频单声道, 或音频多声道。  According to the audio media recording mode of the media recording strategy, the multiple audio media streams are combined into an audio mono, or an audio multi-channel.
本发明实施例的多媒体会议的回播方法, 还可以包括:  The method for playing back the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
获得所述多路会议媒体流中视频媒体流与音频媒体流的时间同步信息; 根据所述视频媒体流与音频媒体流的时间同步信息, 将合成后的所述视 频媒体流的数据与音频媒体流的数据复用编码为媒体文件。  Obtaining time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream in the multi-way conference media stream; and synthesizing the synthesized video media stream data and audio media according to the time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream The data of the stream is multiplexed into a media file.
媒体文件可以釆用 MPEG媒体文件格式等较为通用的格式, 避免回播时 容易出现视音频不同步的问题, 提高回播质量。 Media files can use a more common format such as MPEG media file format to avoid playback. It is prone to the problem that the video and audio are not synchronized, and the playback quality is improved.
本发明实施例回播方法的执行主体可以为录播服务器。  The execution body of the playback method of the embodiment of the present invention may be a recording and playback server.
本发明实施例一个场景下, 参见图 13所示, 如录播服务器与多点控制单 元 MCU连接, 多点控制单元 MCU与至少一个会议终端连接。  In a scenario of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 13, if the recording server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, the multipoint control unit MCU is connected to at least one conference terminal.
多点控制单元 MCU可以发送携带有关联标识的回播请求给录播服务器, 录播服务器根据关联标识获得对应的多路会议媒体流, 录播服务器将所述多 路会议媒体流发送给多点控制单元 MCU, 多点控制单元 MCU根据媒体级录制 策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理, 并进行回播。  The multi-point control unit MCU may send a playback request carrying the associated identifier to the recording server, and the recording server obtains the corresponding multi-session conference media stream according to the association identifier, and the recording and broadcasting server sends the multi-session conference media stream to multiple points. The control unit MCU, the multi-point control unit MCU performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to the media level recording policy, and performs playback.
或者, 会议终端发送携带有关联标识的回播请求给多点控制单元 MCU , 录播服务器通过多点控制单元 MCU接收到回播请求, 录播服务器根据关联标 识获得对应的多路会议媒体流, 录播服务器将所述多路会议媒体流发送给多 点控制单元 MCU , 多点控制单元 MCU根据媒体级录制策略对所述多路会议媒 体流进行组合录制处理, 多点控制单元 MCU将组合录制处理后的媒体流发送 给会议终端, 由会议终端进行回播。  Alternatively, the conference terminal sends a playback request carrying the associated identifier to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the recording and playback server receives the playback request through the multipoint control unit MCU, and the recording and playback server obtains the corresponding multisession conference media stream according to the association identifier. The multi-point conference media stream is sent to the multi-point control unit MCU by the recording and playback server, and the multi-point control unit MCU performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to the media level recording policy, and the multi-point control unit MCU will record the combination. The processed media stream is sent to the conference terminal, and is played back by the conference terminal.
若录播服务器还直接连接有播放器或会议终端时, 播放器或会议终端可 以发送携带有关联标识的回播请求给录播服务器, 录播服务器根据关联标识 获得对应的多路会议媒体流, 录播服务器将所述多路会议媒体流发送给多点 控制单元 MCU , 多点控制单元 MCU根据媒体级录制策略对所述多路会议媒体 流进行组合录制处理, 多点控制单元 MCU通过录播服务器将组合录制处理后 的媒体流发送给播放器或会议终端, 由播放器或会议终端进行回播。  If the recording server is directly connected to the player or the conference terminal, the player or the conference terminal may send a playback request carrying the associated identifier to the recording server, and the recording server obtains the corresponding multi-session conference media stream according to the associated identifier. The multi-point conference media stream is sent to the multi-point control unit MCU by the recording and playback server, and the multi-point control unit MCU performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream according to the media level recording policy, and the multi-point control unit MCU records the broadcast. The server sends the combined recording and processing media stream to the player or the conference terminal, and the player or the conference terminal plays back the broadcast.
本发明实施例另一个场景下, 参见图 13所示, 录播服务器与至少一个会 议终端连接, 与录播服务器连接的会议终端再与多点控制单元 MCU连接, 多 点控制单元 MCU还连接有其他未与录播服务器连接的至少一个会议终端。  In another scenario of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 13, the recording server is connected to at least one conference terminal, and the conference terminal connected to the recording server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is further connected. Other at least one conference terminal that is not connected to the recording server.
与录播服务器连接的会议终端发送携带有关联标识的回播请求给录播服 务器, 录播服务器根据关联标识获得对应的多路会议媒体流, 录播服务器根 据媒体级录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理, 并进行回播。  The conference terminal connected to the recording server sends a playback request carrying the associated identifier to the recording server, and the recording server obtains the corresponding multi-session conference media stream according to the association identifier, and the recording server pairs the multiple channels according to the media level recording policy. The conference media stream performs combined recording processing and performs playback.
或者, 与录播服务器连接的会议终端发送携带有关联标识的回播请求给 录播服务器, 录播服务器根据关联标识获得对应的多路会议媒体流, 录播服 务器发送多路会议媒体流给与录播服务器连接的会议终端, 与录播服务器连 接的会议终端根据媒体级录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处 理, 并进行回播。 Or the conference terminal connected to the recording server sends a playback request carrying the associated identifier to the recording server, and the recording server obtains the corresponding multi-session conference media stream according to the association identifier, and the recording and broadcasting server sends the multi-way conference media stream to a conference terminal connected to the recording server, and the conference terminal connected to the recording server performs combined recording on the multi-way conference media stream according to a media level recording policy Rational, and replay.
若录播服务器还直接连接有播放器或会议终端时, 播放器或会议终端可 以实现如上述与录播服务器连接的会议终端的功能, 如根据媒体级录制策略 对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理, 并进行回播。  If the recording server is directly connected to the player or the conference terminal, the player or the conference terminal can implement the function of the conference terminal connected to the recording server as described above, for example, performing the multi-session conference media stream according to the media level recording policy. Combine recording processing and perform playback.
本发明实施例的多媒体会议的回播方法, 回播过程中, 如可以通过录播 服务器提供的界面, 或者扩展插件, 发送暂停、 更改播放时间、 停止的请求。 录播服务器可以对请求进行处理, 重新确定会议中各会场播放码流的时间点 (确定码流时间点: 可以根据播放时间计算码流内的时间戳) , 将请求和确 认好时间点的码流发给多点控制单元 MCU。 多点控制单元 MCU等待收到录播 服务器重新确认好时间点的码流后才继续处理。  The playback method of the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention, in the playback process, for example, the interface provided by the recording server, or the extension plug-in, may send a request to pause, change the play time, and stop. The recording and recording server can process the request, and re-determine the time point of playing the code stream in each conference site (determining the code stream time point: the time stamp in the code stream can be calculated according to the playing time), and the code for requesting and confirming the time point is The stream is sent to the multipoint control unit MCU. Multipoint Control Unit The MCU waits to receive the code stream from the recording server to reconfirm the time point before proceeding.
本发明实施例的多媒体会议的回播方法, 还可以包括:  The method for playing back the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
回播会场在会议过程中所看到的图像和听到的声音, 同时回播该会场和 会议的控制命令, 做到对该会场的完整重现。  The image and the sound heard during the conference are played back, and the control commands of the conference site and the conference are broadcasted at the same time to complete the reproduction of the conference site.
本发明实施例的多媒体会议的回播方法, 还可以包括:  The method for playing back the multimedia conference in the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
在回播过程中, 可以通过录播服务器提供的界面, 或者扩展插件, 实现 指定会场虚拟入会、 设置多画面、 多画面轮询、 切换点播会场、 静闭音、 远 程呈现屏幕切换等会控操作。  During the playback process, you can use the interface provided by the recording server, or the extension plug-in to implement the specified conference virtual enrollment, set multi-screen, multi-screen polling, switch on-demand venue, static closed tone, remote presentation screen switching, etc. .
对指定会场虚拟入会操作, 将回放该指定会场在会议过程中所看到的图 像和听到的声音, 同时回放该会场的控制命令, 做到对该会场的完整重现。  For the specified site virtual enrollment operation, the image and the sound heard by the specified site during the conference will be played back, and the control commands of the site will be played back to complete the replay of the site.
对设置多画面操作, 将指定的会场组合成指定的画面分屏模式, 发送给 点播者。  For setting the multi-screen operation, the specified site is combined into the specified screen split mode and sent to the on-demand player.
对多画面轮询操作, 将指定的会场定时轮流组合成指定的画面分屏模式, 发送给点播者。  For the multi-screen polling operation, the specified site timings are combined into a specified screen split mode and sent to the on-demand player.
对切换点播会场操作, 将指定的点播会场图像和声音发送给点播者。 对静闭音操作, 将指定会场的声音剔除, 使点播者听不到该会场声音, 屏蔽掉声音嘈杂的会场。  For switching on-demand site operations, the specified on-demand site image and sound are sent to the on-demand player. For the static and closed operation, the sound of the specified site is removed, so that the on-demand player can not hear the site sound, and the noisy site is blocked.
对切换远程呈现会场屏幕操作 , 将指定屏幕的图像发送给点播者。  For switching the telepresence site screen operation, the image of the specified screen is sent to the on-demand player.
由上可见, 上述实现多媒体会议的回播方法, 可以通过关联标识获得对 应多路媒体流, 对多路媒体流组合录制并回播, 更好的反应多媒体会议的综 合情况。 实施例十 It can be seen that the above-mentioned method for implementing the multimedia conference can obtain the corresponding multi-channel media stream through the association identifier, and combine and record the multi-channel media stream to better reflect the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference. Example ten
如图 1 1所示, 对应于实施例七提供的多媒体会议的回播方法, 本发明实 施例提供了一种多媒体会议的回播装置, 包括:  As shown in FIG. 11 , corresponding to the playback method of the multimedia conference provided in the seventh embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention provides a playback device for the multimedia conference, including:
回播请求接收模块 1 1 1 , 用于接收携带有关联标识的回播请求, 得到所述 关联标识对应的多路会议媒体流, 所述关联标识用于关联各会场的会议媒体 流, 所述会议媒体流至少为视频媒体流或音频媒体流。  The playback request receiving module 1 1 1 is configured to receive a playback request carrying the associated identifier, and obtain a multi-way conference media stream corresponding to the association identifier, where the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each site, The conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream.
回播处理模块 1 12 ,用于根据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组 合录制处理。  The playback processing module 1 12 is configured to perform combined recording processing on the multiple conference media streams according to a media recording policy.
如图 12所示, 可选的, 回播处理模块 1 12, 可以包括:  As shown in FIG. 12, optionally, the playback processing module 1 12 may include:
视频录制处理模块 1 121, 用于根据所述媒体录制策略的视频媒体录制模 式, 将所述多路视频媒体流合成为一路或多路视频多画面, 或一路或多路视 频画中画, 或一路或多路宽屏视频, 所述媒体级录制策略包括视频媒体录制 模式和音频媒体录制模式, 所述视频媒体录制模式包括: 视频录制路数设置 模式, 或视频多画面录制模式, 或视频画中画录制模式, 或宽屏视频媒体录 制模式。  The video recording processing module 1 121 is configured to synthesize the multi-channel video media stream into one or more video multi-pictures, or one or more video picture-in-pictures according to a video media recording mode of the media recording policy, or The one-way or multi-channel widescreen video, the media-level recording strategy includes a video media recording mode and an audio media recording mode, and the video media recording mode includes: a video recording path setting mode, or a video multi-picture recording mode, or a video Draw recording mode, or widescreen video media recording mode.
音频录制处理模块 1 122, 用于根据所述媒体录制策略的音频媒体录制模 式, 将所述多路音频媒体流合成为音频单声道, 或音频多声道。 所述音频媒 体录制模式包括: 音频录制路数设置模式, 或音频单声道录制模式, 或音频 多声道录制模式。  The audio recording processing module 1 122 is configured to synthesize the multi-channel audio media stream into audio mono, or audio multi-channel according to an audio media recording mode of the media recording policy. The audio media recording mode includes: an audio recording path setting mode, or an audio mono recording mode, or an audio multi-channel recording mode.
本发明实施例的回播装置, 还可以包括:  The playback device of the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
同步信息获取模块 1 13 ,用于获得所述多路会议媒体流中视频媒体流与音 频媒体流的时间同步信息。  The synchronization information obtaining module 1 13 is configured to obtain time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream in the multi-session conference media stream.
媒体文件生成模块 1 14,用于根据所述视频媒体流与音频媒体流的时间同 步信息, 将合成后的所述视频媒体流的数据与音频媒体流的数据复用编码为 媒体文件。  The media file generating module 1 14 is configured to multiplex and encode the synthesized data of the video media stream and the data of the audio media stream into a media file according to the time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream.
本发明实施例的回播装置, 还可以包括:  The playback device of the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
控制命令回播模块 1 15, 用于回播根据会议级录制策略确定的控制命令。 本发明实施例提供的多媒体会议的回播装置以及具体构成模块, 可以参 照上述实施例九提供的多媒体会议回播方法来理解, 在此不作赘述。 由上述本发明实施例提供的技术方案可以理解, 上述多媒体会议的回播 装置, 可以通过关联标识获得对应多路媒体流, 对多路媒体流组合录制并回 播, 更好的反应多媒体会议的综合情况。 实施例十一 The control command playback module 1 15 is configured to play back the control command determined according to the conference level recording policy. The playback device and the specific configuration module of the multimedia conference provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be understood by referring to the multimedia conference playback method provided in the foregoing embodiment 9, and details are not described herein. According to the technical solution provided by the foregoing embodiments of the present invention, the playback device of the multimedia conference can obtain the corresponding multi-channel media stream by using the association identifier, and record and play back the multi-channel media stream, thereby better reflecting the multimedia conference. Comprehensive situation. Embodiment 11
对应于上述实施例七至十提供的多媒体会议的录制方法、 装置, 回播方 法、 装置, 本发明实施例提供了一种多媒体会议的录播装置, 包括: 多媒体 会议的录制装置和 /或多媒体会议的回播装置。 多媒体会议的录播装置可以为 录播服务器。  Corresponding to the recording method, the device, the playback method and the device of the multimedia conference provided by the above-mentioned embodiments 7 to 10, the embodiment of the invention provides a recording and playback device for the multimedia conference, comprising: a multimedia conference recording device and/or multimedia The playback device of the conference. The recording device of the multimedia conference can be a recording server.
进一步, 本发明实施例的录播装置, 还可以包括:  Further, the recording and broadcasting apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
输入 /输出设备, 用于输入录制策略、 录制参数, 以及提供点播界面。 录制策略包括媒体级录制策略。 点播界面提供发送暂停、 更改播放时间、 停止的请求, 提供指定会场虚拟入会、 设置多画面、 多画面轮询、 切换点播 会场、 静闭音、 远程呈现屏幕切换等会控操作。  Input/output device for entering recording strategies, recording parameters, and providing an on-demand interface. Recording strategies include media-level recording strategies. The on-demand interface provides a request to send a pause, change the play time, stop, provide a specified site virtual entry, set multi-screen, multi-screen polling, switch on-demand venue, static sound, telepresence screen switching and other control operations.
由上可见, 上述本发明实施例的录播装置, 可以灵活的设置录制策略, 以及根据录制策略组合录制的媒体流的数据, 更好的反应多媒体会议的综合 情况。 实施例十二  It can be seen that the recording and recording apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention can flexibly set the recording strategy and combine the data of the recorded media stream according to the recording strategy to better reflect the comprehensive situation of the multimedia conference. Example twelve
对应于上述实施例一至四提供的多媒体会议的录制方法、 装置, 回播方 法、 装置, 本发明实施例提供了一种多媒体会议的录播系统, 包括多媒体会 议的录播装置, 多点控制单元 MCU以及会议终端。 如图 13所示, 录播服务器 与多点控制单元 MCU连接, 多点控制单元 MCU与至少一个会议终端连接。 录 播装置 100、 与录播装置 100连接的多点控制单元 (多点控制单元 MCU ) 200, 以及与多点控制单元 MCU200连接的至少一个会议终端 300。 多媒体会议的录 播装置可以为录播服务器。  Corresponding to the recording method, device, playback method and device of the multimedia conference provided by the above embodiments 1 to 4, the embodiment of the invention provides a multimedia conference recording and broadcasting system, including a multimedia conference recording and broadcasting device, and a multipoint control unit. MCU and conference terminal. As shown in Figure 13, the recording server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is connected to at least one conference terminal. The recording device 100, a multipoint control unit (multipoint control unit MCU) 200 connected to the recording device 100, and at least one conference terminal 300 connected to the multipoint control unit MCU 200. The recording device of the multimedia conference can be a recording server.
可选的, 多个会议终端 300与多点控制单元 200通过第一通信网络相连, 多点控制单元 200完成多个会议终端 300间媒体流的数据的交互。 同时, 录播 装置 100通过第二通信网络与多点控制单元 200相连, 并建立起连接, 此连接 用于在录播装置 100与多点控制单元 200间进行媒体流的数据和信息 (如会议 指示信息、 媒体指示信息等等) 的交互, 录播装置 100可对多点控制单元 200 上的多路媒体流的数据进行合成录制。 Optionally, the plurality of conference terminals 300 and the multipoint control unit 200 are connected by the first communication network, and the multipoint control unit 200 completes the interaction of the data of the media streams between the plurality of conference terminals 300. At the same time, the recording and playback device 100 is connected to the multipoint control unit 200 through the second communication network, and establishes a connection for performing data and information of the media stream between the recording device 100 and the multipoint control unit 200 (such as a conference). The recording device 100 can perform composite recording on the data of the multi-media media stream on the multipoint control unit 200 by the interaction of the indication information, the media indication information, and the like.
注意: 第二通信网络与第一通信网络可以为同一种通信网络, 如都为以 太网, 第二通信网络与第一通信网络也可以是不同的通信网络。 多个会议终 端 300、 多点控制单元 200以及录播装置 100也可以设置在一个通信网络, 如 以太网。  Note: The second communication network and the first communication network may be the same communication network, such as Ethernet, and the second communication network and the first communication network may also be different communication networks. A plurality of conference terminals 300, a multipoint control unit 200, and a recording device 100 can also be disposed in a communication network such as Ethernet.
当录播装置 100作为独立的设备时, 可以拥有自己的输入设备, 用于信息 的输入, 如: 键盘、 触摸屏、 鼠标、 遥控器等; 也可拥有自己的输出设备, 用于信息的输出显示, 如: 液晶屏、 显示器等。 当然, 当录播装置作为独立 的设备时, 也可以没有自己独立的输入 /输出设备, 此时, 其可以共享多点控 制单元 200管理台的输入 /输出设备,通过多点控制单元 200管理台对录播装置 进行间接的控制。  When the recording device 100 is used as a stand-alone device, it can have its own input device for information input, such as: keyboard, touch screen, mouse, remote control, etc.; also can have its own output device for information output display Such as: LCD screen, display, etc. Of course, when the recording device is used as an independent device, it may not have its own independent input/output device. At this time, it can share the input/output device of the multipoint control unit 200 management station, and manage the station through the multipoint control unit 200. Indirect control of the recording device.
用户可以通过录播装置 100的输入设备设置录制策略以及录制参数。多点 控制单元 200接收录播装置 100发送的会议级录制策略, 多点控制单元 200根 据会议级录制策略确定将要录制的多路会议媒体流,多点控制单元 200发送将 要录制的多路会议媒体流给录播装置 100 , 录播装置 100根据媒体级录制策略 对多路会议媒体流的数据进行合成, 得到媒体文件。 录播装置 100存储媒体文 件并设置对应的媒体标识。  The user can set the recording strategy and recording parameters through the input device of the recording device 100. The multipoint control unit 200 receives the conference level recording policy sent by the recording device 100, and the multipoint control unit 200 determines the multisession conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference level recording policy, and the multipoint control unit 200 transmits the multisession conference media to be recorded. The recording is performed on the recording and playback device 100, and the recording and playback device 100 synthesizes the data of the multi-way conference media stream according to the media-level recording strategy to obtain a media file. The recording and playback device 100 stores the media file and sets the corresponding media identification.
多点控制单元 200发送携带有媒体标识的回播请求给录播装置 100 , 录播 装置 100根据媒体标识得到对应的媒体文件, 录播装置 100实现回播, 或者, 录播装置 100将媒体文件发送给多点控制单元 200 , 多点控制单元 200实现回 播。  The multipoint control unit 200 sends a playback request carrying the media identifier to the recording and playback device 100. The recording and playback device 100 obtains the corresponding media file according to the media identifier, and the recording and playback device 100 implements the playback. Alternatively, the recording and playback device 100 can display the media file. Sended to the multipoint control unit 200, the multipoint control unit 200 implements playback.
录播装置 100可以与多点控制单元 200集成为一体或独立设置。  The recording and playback device 100 can be integrated with the multipoint control unit 200 or set independently.
本发明实施例的再一个场景中, 会议终构成"网真"系统时, 每个会场有一 个以上的会议终端, 如图 15所示, 3台会议终端、 3台高清摄像机和 3台高清显 示器, 同一会场的会议终端组成终端组(如图 15中所示虚线框所示) 。 本场 景与上述两个场景的区别在于, 终端组取代了会议终端, 录播装置 100可以独 立设置, 也可以与终端组中的会议终端成为一体。 本场景的录播过程可以参 照场景来理解, 在此不作赘述。 实施例十三 In another scenario of the embodiment of the present invention, when the conference finally constitutes a "teletext" system, each conference site has more than one conference terminal, as shown in FIG. 15, three conference terminals, three high-definition cameras, and three high-definition displays. The conference terminals of the same site form a terminal group (as shown by the dashed box in Figure 15). The difference between this scenario and the above two scenarios is that the terminal group replaces the conference terminal, and the recording and playback device 100 can be set independently or integrated with the conference terminal in the terminal group. The recording and recording process of this scenario can be understood by referring to the scenario, and will not be described here. Example thirteen
对应于上述实施例一至四提供的多媒体会议的录制方法、 装置, 回播方 法、 装置, 本发明实施例提供了一种多媒体会议的录播系统, 包括多媒体会 议的录播装置, 多点控制单元 MCU以及会议终端。 如图 14所示, 多媒体会议 的录播系统, 包括录播装置 100、 与录播装置 100连接的至少一个会议终端 300、 与录播装置 100连接的至少一个会议终端 300连接的多点控制单元 (多 点控制单元 MCU ) 200、 多点控制单元 200还连接有至少一个会议终端 300: 可选的, 多个会议终端 300与多点控制单元 200通过第一通信网络进行相 连, 多点控制单元 200完成多个会议终端 300间媒体流的数据的交互。 同时, 录播装置 100通过第二通信网络与至少一个会议终端 300相连, 录播装置 100 可对与之相连的至少一个会议终端 300上的多路媒体流的数据进行组合录制。 注意: 第二通信网络与第一通信网络可以为同一种通信网络, 如都为以太网; 第二通信网络与第一通信网络也可以是不同的通信网络。 多个会议终端 300、 多点控制单元 200以及录播装置 100也可以设置在一个通信网络, 如以太网。 当录播装置 100作为独立的设备时, 可以拥有自己的输入设备, 用于信息的输 入, 如: 键盘、 触摸屏、 鼠标、 遥控器等; 也可拥有自己的输出设备, 用于 信息的输出显示, 如: 液晶屏、 显示器等。 当然, 当录播装置作为独立的设 备时, 也可以没有自己独立的输入 /输出设备, 此时, 其可以共享多点控制单 元 200管理台的输入 /输出设备,通过多点控制单元 200管理台对录播装置进行 间接的控制。  Corresponding to the recording method, device, playback method and device of the multimedia conference provided by the above embodiments 1 to 4, the embodiment of the invention provides a multimedia conference recording and broadcasting system, including a multimedia conference recording and broadcasting device, and a multipoint control unit. MCU and conference terminal. As shown in FIG. 14, the recording and broadcasting system of the multimedia conference includes a recording and playback device 100, at least one conference terminal 300 connected to the recording and playback device 100, and a multipoint control unit connected to at least one conference terminal 300 connected to the recording and playback device 100. (Multipoint Control Unit MCU) 200. The multipoint control unit 200 is further connected to at least one conference terminal 300: Optionally, the plurality of conference terminals 300 and the multipoint control unit 200 are connected through the first communication network, and the multipoint control unit 200 completes the interaction of data of the media streams between the plurality of conference terminals 300. At the same time, the recording and playback apparatus 100 is connected to the at least one conference terminal 300 via the second communication network, and the recording and playback apparatus 100 can perform combined recording on the data of the plurality of media streams on the at least one conference terminal 300 connected thereto. Note: The second communication network and the first communication network may be the same communication network, such as Ethernet; the second communication network and the first communication network may also be different communication networks. The plurality of conference terminals 300, the multipoint control unit 200, and the recording and playback device 100 may also be disposed in a communication network such as an Ethernet. When the recording device 100 is used as a stand-alone device, it can have its own input device for information input, such as: keyboard, touch screen, mouse, remote control, etc.; also can have its own output device for information output display Such as: LCD screen, display, etc. Of course, when the recording device is used as an independent device, it may not have its own independent input/output device. At this time, it can share the input/output device of the multipoint control unit 200 management station, and manage the station through the multipoint control unit 200. Indirect control of the recording device.
用户可以通过录播装置 100的输入设备设置录制策略以及录制参数。  The user can set the recording strategy and recording parameters through the input device of the recording device 100.
由于录播装置 100只与部分会议终端 300连接, 而且录播装置只是对会议 过程的纪录, 所以录播装置 100只可以录制与其连接的会议终端 300在会议过 程中的多路会议媒体流。 这样, 录播装置 100发送给与其连接的会议终端 300 的, 可以适用的会议级录制策略包括: 特定会场录制模式, 或特定会场本地 媒体流录制模式, 或特定会场远端媒体流录制模式。  Since the recording and playback device 100 is only connected to the partial conference terminal 300, and the recording and playback device is only a record of the conference process, the recording and playback device 100 can only record the multi-way conference media stream of the conference terminal 300 connected thereto during the conference. In this way, the conference-level recording policy that the recording and recording device 100 sends to the conference terminal 300 connected thereto includes: a specific site recording mode, or a specific site local media stream recording mode, or a specific site remote media stream recording mode.
与录播装置 100连接的会议终端 300接收到录播装置 100发送的会议级录 制策略, 会议终端 300根据会议级录制策略确定将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 会议终端 300发送将要录制的多路会议媒体流给录播装置 100, 录播装置 100 根据媒体级录制策略对多路会议媒体流的数据进行合成, 得到媒体文件。 录 播装置 100存储媒体文件并设置对应的媒体标识。 The conference terminal 300 connected to the recording device 100 receives the conference-level recording policy sent by the recording device 100, the conference terminal 300 determines the multi-session conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy, and the conference terminal 300 transmits the multi-channel to be recorded. The conference media stream is sent to the recording and playback device 100, and the recording and playback device 100 synthesizes the data of the multi-way conference media stream according to the media-level recording strategy to obtain the media file. Record The broadcast device 100 stores the media file and sets a corresponding media identifier.
会议终端 300发送携带有媒体标识的回播请求给录播装置 100 , 录播装置 100根据媒体标识得到对应的媒体文件, 录播装置 100实现回播, 或者, 录播 装置 100将媒体文件发送给会议终端 300, 会议终端 300实现回播。  The conference terminal 300 sends a playback request carrying the media identifier to the recording and playback device 100. The recording and playback device 100 obtains the corresponding media file according to the media identifier, and the recording and playback device 100 implements the playback. Alternatively, the recording and playback device 100 sends the media file to the recording device 100. The conference terminal 300 and the conference terminal 300 implement playback.
录播装置 100可以与会议终端 300集成为一体或独立设置。  The recording and playback apparatus 100 can be integrated with the conference terminal 300 or set independently.
本发明实施例的再一个场景中, 会议终构成"网真"系统时, 每个会场有一 个以上的会议终端, 如图 15所示, 3台会议终端、 3台高清摄像机和 3台高清显 示器, 同一会场的会议终端组成终端组(如图 15中所示虚线框所示) 。 本场 景与上述两个场景的区别在于, 终端组取代了会议终端, 录播装置 100可以独 立设置, 也可以与终端组中的会议终端成为一体。 本场景的录播过程可以参 照上述场景来理解, 在此不作赘述。 具体实施方式 1  In another scenario of the embodiment of the present invention, when the conference finally constitutes a "teletext" system, each conference site has more than one conference terminal, as shown in FIG. 15, three conference terminals, three high-definition cameras, and three high-definition displays. The conference terminals of the same site form a terminal group (as shown by the dashed box in Figure 15). The difference between the scene and the above two scenarios is that the terminal group replaces the conference terminal, and the recording and playback device 100 can be set independently or integrated with the conference terminal in the terminal group. The recording and recording process of this scenario can be understood by referring to the above scenario, and will not be described here. DETAILED DESCRIPTION 1
以图 13所示多媒体会议的录播系统来说明多媒体会议的录制、 回播方法 如图 16所示, 首先是多媒体会议的录制过程:  The recording and playback method of the multimedia conference is illustrated by the recording and broadcasting system of the multimedia conference shown in FIG. 13. As shown in FIG. 16, the first is the recording process of the multimedia conference:
1601、 录播装置将会议级录制策略发送给多点控制单元。  1601. The recording device sends the conference-level recording strategy to the multi-point control unit.
录播装置将会议级录制策略 "声控切换会场录制模式" 发送给多点控制 单元 MCU。 "声控切换会场录制模式" 表示需要录制的媒体流为音量最大会 场的媒体流。  The recording device sends the conference-level recording policy "sound control switching site recording mode" to the multi-point control unit MCU. "Voice Switching Site Recording Mode" indicates that the media stream that needs to be recorded is the media stream with the highest volume.
也可以是, 若多点控制单元 MCU预先设置有会议级录制策略, 则录播装 置不需要发送会议级录制策略给多点控制单元 MCU。  Alternatively, if the multipoint control unit MCU is preset with a conference level recording policy, the recording device does not need to send a conference level recording strategy to the multipoint control unit MCU.
1602、 多点控制单元 MCU根据会议级录制策略确定将要录制的多路会议 媒体流。  1602. Multipoint Control Unit The MCU determines the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference level recording strategy.
多点控制单元 MCU接收到录播装置发送的为 "声控切换会场录制模式" 的会议级录制策略, 多点控制单元 MCU会定时检测会议中各个会场音量的大 小, 确定将音量最大会场的媒体流的数据发送给录播装置以进行录制。  The multi-point control unit MCU receives the conference-level recording policy of the voice-activated switching site recording mode sent by the recording device. The multi-point control unit MCU periodically detects the volume of each site in the conference, and determines the media stream that maximizes the volume of the site. The data is sent to the recording device for recording.
1603、 多点控制单元 MCU发送将要录制的多路会议媒体流给录播装置。 多点控制单元 MCU向录播装置传送的会议媒体流的数据, 可以使用单个 数据连接通道来传送所有类型的会议媒体流的数据, 也可以使用多个数据连 接通道来传送不同类型的会议媒体流的数据, 不同类型的会议媒体流的数据 如视频、 音频数据。 1603. The multipoint control unit MCU sends the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded to the recording device. The data of the conference media stream transmitted by the multipoint control unit MCU to the recording device may use a single data connection channel to transmit data of all types of conference media streams, or may use multiple data links. Channels are used to transmit data of different types of conference media streams, and data of different types of conference media streams such as video and audio data.
而且, 多点控制单元 MCU可以同时向录播装置发送会议媒体流的视频媒 体流与音频媒体流的时间同步信息, 媒体指示信息以及会议指示信息。  Moreover, the multipoint control unit MCU can simultaneously transmit time synchronization information, media indication information, and conference indication information of the video media stream and the audio media stream of the conference media stream to the recording and playback device.
1604、 录播装置根据媒体级录制策略对接收的多路会议媒体流的数据进 行合成。  1604. The recording device synthesizes data of the received multi-session conference media stream according to a media level recording strategy.
录播装置的媒体级录制策略, 如视频录制策略 "多画面" 、 音频录制策 略 "多声道模式" 。 录播装置根据 "多画面" 、 "多声道模式" , 将根据 "声 控切换会场录制模式" 获得的会议中声音最大会场的多路媒体流的数据合成。 如, 将本地视频媒体流与远端视频媒体流录制为多画面, 将本地音频媒体流 与远端音频录制媒体流录制为多声道音频, 如本地语音左声道、 远端语音右 声道等等。  Media-level recording strategies for recording devices, such as video recording strategy "multi-screen", audio recording strategy "multi-channel mode". According to the "multi-screen" and "multi-channel mode", the recording device synthesizes the data of the multi-media media stream of the largest conference site in the conference obtained according to the "sound control switching site recording mode". For example, recording the local video media stream and the far-end video media stream as multiple pictures, recording the local audio media stream and the far-end audio recording media stream as multi-channel audio, such as local voice left channel, far-end voice right channel and many more.
若录播装置还包括录制参数(如录制时长等) , 则根据录制参数配合完 成对多路会议媒体流的合成。  If the recording device further includes recording parameters (such as recording duration, etc.), the synthesis of the multi-session conference media stream is completed according to the recording parameters.
若多点控制单元 MCU向录播装置发送有会议媒体流的视频媒体流与音频 媒体流的时间同步信息, 媒体指示信息以及会议指示信息时, 具体可以是: 录播装置接收从多点控制单元发送的媒体指示信息, 判断是否对多路媒 体流的数据进行解码。 录播装置是否对接收到的多路媒体流的数据进行解码, 取决于接收到的媒体流的数据是否被压缩, 当接收到的媒体流的数据没有被 压缩时, 可直接进行合成。  If the multi-point control unit MCU sends the time synchronization information, the media indication information and the conference indication information of the video media stream and the audio media stream of the conference media stream to the recording and playback device, the recording unit may receive the slave multi-point control unit. The transmitted media indication information determines whether the data of the multi-media media stream is decoded. Whether the recording device decodes the data of the received multi-media media stream depends on whether the data of the received media stream is compressed, and when the data of the received media stream is not compressed, the composition can be directly synthesized.
录播装置将合成后的媒体流的数据进行相应的压缩编码。 录播装置将合 成后的媒体流的数据进行相应的压缩编码, 并不是必须的, 压缩编码主要是 为了减少媒体流的数据量。  The recording and playback device performs corresponding compression encoding on the data of the synthesized media stream. It is not necessary for the recording and playback device to perform corresponding compression coding on the synthesized media stream data, and the compression coding is mainly for reducing the amount of data of the media stream.
录播装置根据时间同步信息, 将合成后的媒体流的数据复用编码成一路 或多路媒体文件, 媒体文件格式可以釆用 MPEG媒体文件格式, 方便存储以 及回播。 将压缩后的媒体流的数据复用编码成媒体文件, 不是必须的, 也可 以直接将压缩后的媒体流的数据同其时间同步信息各自独立存储到存储设备 中。 录播装置如果接收到多点控制单元发送的会议指示信息, 如, 接收到会 议结束指示信息时, 说明当前会议已经结束, 那么对当前会议的录制可以结 束。 The recording and reproducing device multiplexes the data of the synthesized media stream into one or more media files according to the time synchronization information, and the media file format can use the MPEG media file format to facilitate storage and playback. It is not necessary to multiplex the data of the compressed media stream into a media file, and the data of the compressed media stream and the time synchronization information thereof may be directly stored in the storage device. If the recording instruction device receives the conference indication information sent by the multipoint control unit, for example, when the conference end indication information is received, indicating that the current conference has ended, the recording of the current conference may end.
1605、 录播装置将媒体文件存储起来, 并配置对应的媒体标识。  1605. The recording device stores the media file and configures a corresponding media identifier.
录播装置可以将复用编码得到的媒体文件存储在硬盘、 U盘、 SD卡、 磁 带等带存储功能的器件或设备中, 并可以配置对应的媒体标识, 便于回播时, 根据媒体标识找到对应的媒体文件。  The recording and recording device can store the media files obtained by multiplexing and encoding in a device or device with a storage function such as a hard disk, a USB flash drive, an SD card, a magnetic tape, and the like, and can configure a corresponding media identifier, which is convenient for playing back, and is found according to the media identifier. Corresponding media file.
接着是多媒体会议的回播过程:  Then there is the playback process of the multimedia conference:
1606、 录播装置将媒体标识发送给多点控制单元 MCU。  1606. The recording device sends the media identifier to the multi-point control unit MCU.
录播装置将媒体标识发送给多点控制单元 MCU。  The recording device transmits the media identification to the multipoint control unit MCU.
可以知道, 多点控制单元 MCU也可以将媒体标识发送给各会议终端, 不 做赘述。  It can be known that the multi-point control unit MCU can also send the media identifier to each conference terminal without further description.
1607、 多点控制单元向录播装置发送回播请求。  1607. The multipoint control unit sends a playback request to the recording device.
多点控制单元 MCU向录播装置发送回播请求, 所述回播请求中携带有媒 体标识。  The multipoint control unit MCU sends a playback request to the recording device, and the playback request carries a media identification.
注意, 各会议终端也可以发送回播请求, 通过多点控制单元将回播请求 转发给录播装置。  Note that each conference terminal can also send a rebate request, and forward the rebroadcast request to the recording device through the multipoint control unit.
1608、 录播装置根据回播请求, 获得对应的媒体文件。  1608. The recording and playback device obtains a corresponding media file according to the playback request.
录播装置接收到回播请求, 根据回播请求携带的媒体标识, 读取存储的 对应的媒体文件。  The recording and playback device receives the playback request, and reads the stored corresponding media file according to the media identifier carried by the playback request.
如果录播装置自身带有视音频媒体的输出设备, 可以由录播装置自身完 成对媒体文件的解复用、 解码, 然后进行回播。 录播装置也可以将解复用后 的媒体流的数据进行媒体的适配处理, 发送给多点控制单元 MCU。 进行媒体 的适配处理, 主要用来将媒体压缩类型转换为多点控制单元 MCU能够支持的 媒体压缩类型。  If the recording device itself has an output device for the video and audio medium, the recording and reproducing device itself can perform demultiplexing and decoding of the media file, and then perform playback. The recording and playback device may also perform media adaptation processing on the data of the demultiplexed media stream and send the data to the multipoint control unit MCU. The media adaptation process is mainly used to convert the media compression type into a media compression type that the multi-point control unit MCU can support.
1609、 录播装置将媒体流的数据发送给多点控制单元 MCU。  1609. The recording device transmits the data of the media stream to the multi-point control unit MCU.
录播装置将媒体流的数据发送给多点控制单元 MCU , 媒体流的数据为适 配处理的数据。  The recording device transmits the data of the media stream to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the data of the media stream is data suitable for processing.
1610、 多点控制单元 MCU进行回播。 多点控制单元 MCU接收到录播装置发送的媒体流的数据, 解码后进行回 播。 或者, 多点控制单元 MCU也可以将媒体流的数据发送给会议终端, 由会 议终端解码后进行回播。 1610. The multipoint control unit MCU performs playback. The multipoint control unit MCU receives the data of the media stream sent by the recording device, and decodes it and then plays back the data. Alternatively, the multipoint control unit MCU may also send the data of the media stream to the conference terminal, and the conference terminal decodes and then rebroadcasts.
另外, 还可以通过录播装置提供的数据接口 (如: USB接口) , 将媒体 文件拷贝或发送到其他的设备(如: PC机)上进行播放。  In addition, the media file can be copied or sent to other devices (such as a PC) for playback via the data interface (such as USB interface) provided by the recording device.
由上可见, 在多媒体会议中, 多媒体会议可能涉及一个以上的会场, 每 个会场通常设置一个会议终端, 这样, 上述多媒体会议的录制、 回播方法, 可以对多媒体会议中多路媒体流的数据进行组合录制处理, 满足不同的录制 策略要求。  It can be seen that in a multimedia conference, a multimedia conference may involve more than one conference site, and each conference site usually has one conference terminal, so that the recording and playback methods of the multimedia conference can be used for data of multiple media streams in the multimedia conference. Perform combined recording processing to meet different recording strategy requirements.
而对于"网真"系统, 如图 15所示, 每个会场设置一个以上的会议终端, 如 3台会议终端、 3台高清摄像机和 3台高清显示器, 使用中, 3台高清显示器中, 能够显示真人大小的远端图像, 并且在水平方向上图像是连续的, 使各方与 会人员有如身临现场一起开会、 进行面对面交流的体验。  For the "television" system, as shown in Figure 15, each conference site has more than one conference terminal, such as 3 conference terminals, 3 HD cameras, and 3 HD monitors. In use, 3 HD monitors can The life-size remote image is displayed, and the image is continuous in the horizontal direction, so that the participants can have a meeting and face-to-face communication experience.
上述多媒体会议的录制、 回播方法, 还可以包括, 将同一会场的会议终 端组成终端组(如图 15中的虚线框所示) , 并可以设置媒体级录制策略, 如 将终端组中各个终端的本地视频组合本地视频多画面或者本地宽屏图像, 将 样一来, 本地视频图像与远端视频图像没有交错在一起, 便于回播时对本地 视频图像与远端视频图像的识别, 清楚的显示会场的综合情况。 当然, 也可 以将终端组中各个终端的本地媒体和远端媒体进行任意组合的录制 , 不做赘 述。 具体实施方式 2  The recording and playback method of the multimedia conference may further include: forming a conference terminal of the same site into a terminal group (as shown by a dotted line in FIG. 15), and setting a media-level recording policy, such as each terminal in the terminal group. The local video combines the local video multi-picture or the local wide-screen image. As a result, the local video image and the far-end video image are not interlaced, which facilitates the recognition of the local video image and the far-end video image during playback. The overall situation of the venue. Of course, the local media and the remote media of each terminal in the terminal group can also be recorded in any combination, and will not be described. DETAILED DESCRIPTION 2
以图 14所示多媒体会议的录播系统来说明多媒体会议的录制、 回播方法, 如图 17所示, 首先是多媒体会议的录制过程:  The recording and playback method of the multimedia conference is illustrated by the recording and broadcasting system of the multimedia conference shown in FIG. 14, as shown in FIG. 17, the first is the recording process of the multimedia conference:
1701、 录播装置将会议级录制策略发送给会议终端。  1701. The recording device sends the conference-level recording strategy to the conference terminal.
录播装置将会议级录制策略 "特定会场录制模式" 发送给与之相连的会 议终端。  The recording device sends the conference-level recording policy "Specific site recording mode" to the conference terminal connected to it.
同理, 若与录播装置相连的会议终端预先设置有会议级录制策略, 则录 1702、 会议终端根据会议级录制策略确定将要录制的多路会议媒体流。 与录播装置相连的会议终端接收到录播装置发送的录制策略 "特定会场 录制模式" , 确定自身是否为录制策略中的特定会场。 如果与录播装置相连 的会议终端确定自身为录制策略中的特定会场, 则确认其上的媒体流即为将 要录制的多路会议媒体流, 与录播装置相连的会议终端将其上的媒体流发送 给录播装置。 Similarly, if the conference terminal connected to the recording device is preset with a conference-level recording strategy, 1702. The conference terminal determines, according to the conference level recording policy, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded. The conference terminal connected to the recording device receives the recording policy "Specific Site Recording Mode" sent by the recording device to determine whether it is a specific site in the recording policy. If the conference terminal connected to the recording device determines that it is a specific site in the recording policy, it is confirmed that the media stream on the recording device is the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded, and the media on the conference terminal connected to the recording device The stream is sent to the recording device.
1703、 会议终端将发送将要录制的多路会议媒体流给录播装置。  1703. The conference terminal sends a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded to the recording device.
与录播装置相连的会议终端向录播装置传送的多路会议媒体流的数据, 可以使用单个数据连接通道来传送所有类型的会议媒体流的数据, 也可以使 用多个数据连接通道来传送不同类型的会议媒体流的数据, 不同类型的会议 媒体流的数据如视频、 音频数据。  The data of the multi-way conference media stream transmitted by the conference terminal connected to the recording device to the recording device may use a single data connection channel to transmit data of all types of conference media streams, or may use multiple data connection channels to transmit different data. Types of conference media stream data, different types of conference media stream data such as video, audio data.
而且, 与录播装置相连的会议终端可以同时向录播装置发送时间同步信 息、 媒体指示信息以及会议指示信息。  Moreover, the conference terminal connected to the recording device can simultaneously transmit time synchronization information, media indication information, and conference indication information to the recording and playback device.
1704、 录播装置根据媒体级录制策略对接收到的多路会议媒体流的数据 进行合成。  1704. The recording device synthesizes the data of the received multi-session conference media stream according to the media level recording strategy.
录播装置的媒体级录制策略, 如视频录制策略 "画中画" 、 音频录制策 略 "多声道模式" 。 录播装置根据 "画中画" 、 "多声道模式" , 多路媒体 流的数据合成。 如, 将本地视频媒体流与远端视频媒体流录制为画中画, 将 本地音频媒体流与远端音频录制媒体流录制为多声道音频, 如本地语音左声 道、 远端语音右声道等等。  The media-level recording strategy of the recording device, such as the video recording strategy "Picture in Picture" and the audio recording strategy "Multi-channel mode". The recording device synthesizes data of multiple media streams according to "Picture in Picture" and "Multichannel Mode". For example, recording the local video media stream and the far-end video media stream as picture-in-picture, recording the local audio media stream and the far-end audio recording media stream as multi-channel audio, such as local voice left channel, far-end voice right sound Road and so on.
若录播装置还包括录制参数(如录制时长等) , 则根据录制参数配合完 成对多路会议媒体流的合成。  If the recording device further includes recording parameters (such as recording duration, etc.), the synthesis of the multi-session conference media stream is completed according to the recording parameters.
若与录播装置相连的会议终端向录播装置发送有会议媒体流的视频媒体 流与音频媒体流的时间同步信息, 媒体指示信息以及会议指示信息时, 具体 可以是:  And when the conference terminal connected to the recording device transmits the time synchronization information, the media indication information, and the conference indication information of the video media stream and the audio media stream of the conference media stream to the recording and playback device, specifically:
录播装置接收会议终端发送的媒体指示信息, 判断是否对多路媒体流的 数据进行解码。 录播装置是否对接收到的多路媒体流的数据进行解码, 取决 于接收到的媒体流的数据是否被压缩, 当接收到的媒体流的数据没有被压缩 时, 可直接进行合成。 录播装置将合成后的媒体流的数据进行相应的压缩编码。 录播装置将合 成后的媒体流的数据进行相应的压缩编码, 并不是必须的, 压缩编码主要是 为了减少媒体流的数据量。 The recording and receiving device receives the media indication information sent by the conference terminal, and determines whether to decode the data of the multiple media streams. Whether the recording device decodes the data of the received multi-media media stream depends on whether the data of the received media stream is compressed, and when the data of the received media stream is not compressed, the composition can be directly synthesized. The recording and playback device performs corresponding compression encoding on the data of the synthesized media stream. It is not necessary for the recording and playback device to perform corresponding compression encoding on the data of the synthesized media stream, and the compression encoding is mainly for reducing the amount of data of the media stream.
录播装置根据时间同步信息, 将合成后的媒体流数据复用编码成一路或 多路媒体文件。 将压缩后的媒体流的数据复用编码成媒体文件, 也不是必须 的, 也可以直接将压缩后的媒体流的数据同其时间同步信息各自独立存储到 存储设备中。  The recording and reproducing apparatus multiplexes the synthesized media stream data into one or more media files based on the time synchronization information. It is not necessary to multiplex the data of the compressed media stream into a media file, and the data of the compressed media stream and the time synchronization information thereof may be directly stored in the storage device independently.
录播装置如果接收到会议终端发送的会议指示信息, 如, 接收到会议结 束指示信息时, 说明当前会议已经结束, 那么对当前会议的录制可以结束。  If the recording and receiving device receives the meeting instruction information sent by the conference terminal, for example, when the conference end indication information is received, indicating that the current conference has ended, the recording of the current conference may end.
1705、 录播装置将媒体文件存储起来, 并配置对应的媒体标识。  1705. The recording device stores the media file and configures a corresponding media identifier.
录播装置可以将复用编码得到的媒体文件存储起来, 并可以配置对应的 媒体标识, 便于回播时, 根据媒体标识找到对应的媒体文件。  The recording and recording device can store the media files obtained by multiplexing and encoding, and can configure corresponding media identifiers, so that when the playback is performed, the corresponding media files are found according to the media identifiers.
接着是多媒体会议的回播过程:  Then there is the playback process of the multimedia conference:
1706、 录播装置将媒体标识发送给会议终端。  1706. The recording device sends the media identifier to the conference terminal.
录播装置将媒体标识发送给与之相连的至少一个会议终端。  The recording device transmits the media identification to at least one conference terminal connected thereto.
可以知道, 与录播装置相连的会议终端也可以通过多点控制单元 MCU将 媒体标识发送给其他会议终端, 不做赘述。  It can be known that the conference terminal connected to the recording device can also send the media identifier to other conference terminals through the multi-point control unit MCU, and no further description is made.
1707、 会议终端向录播装置发送回播请求。  1707. The conference terminal sends a playback request to the recording device.
与录播装置相连的至少一个会议终端向录播装置发送回播请求, 所述回 播请求中携带媒体标识。  The at least one conference terminal connected to the recording device sends a playback request to the recording device, where the playback request carries the media identifier.
可以知道, 多点控制单元 MCU以及其他未与录播装置相连的会议终端也 可以发送回播请求, 不做赞述。  It can be known that the multi-point control unit MCU and other conference terminals not connected to the recording device can also send a rebate request without comment.
1708、 录播装置根据回播请求, 获得对应的媒体文件。  1708. The recording device obtains a corresponding media file according to the playback request.
录播装置接收到回播请求, 根据回播请求携带的媒体标识, 读取存储的 与媒体标识对应的媒体文件。  The recording and playback device receives the playback request, and reads the stored media file corresponding to the media identifier according to the media identifier carried by the playback request.
注意, 如果录播装置自身带有视音频媒体的输出设备, 可以由录播装置 自身完成对媒体文件的解复用、 解码, 然后进行回播。  Note that if the recording device itself has an output device for the AV media, the media file can be demultiplexed, decoded, and then played back by the recording device itself.
如果录播装置无视音频媒体的输出设备, 录播装置可以将解复用后的媒 体流的数据进行媒体的适配处理, 发送给与录播装置相连的至少一个会议终 注意, 进行媒体的适配处理, 主要用来将媒体压缩类型转换为会议终端 能够支持的媒体压缩类型。 If the recording device ignores the output device of the audio medium, the recording and playback device may perform the media adaptation processing on the data of the demultiplexed media stream, and send the data to at least one conference terminal connected to the recording device. Note that the media adaptation process is mainly used to convert the media compression type into a media compression type that the conference terminal can support.
1709、 录播装置将媒体流的数据发送给会议终端。  1709. The recording and playback device sends the data of the media stream to the conference terminal.
录播装置将媒体流的数据发送给与录播装置相连的至少一个会议终端, 媒体流的数据为适配处理的数据。  The recording device transmits the data of the media stream to at least one conference terminal connected to the recording device, and the data of the media stream is data adapted for processing.
1710、 会议终端进行回播。  1710. The conference terminal performs playback.
与录播装置相连的至少一个会议终端接收到适配的媒体文件, 对媒体文 件解码, 然后进行回播。  At least one conference terminal connected to the recording device receives the adapted media file, decodes the media file, and then plays back the video file.
与录播装置相连的至少一个会议终端也可以将媒体流的数据发送给多点 控制单元 MCU, 多点控制单元 MCU将媒体流的数据发送给其他未与录播装置 相连的会议终端, 由多点控制单元 MCU或其他未与录播装置相连的会议终端 解码后进行回播。  The at least one conference terminal connected to the recording device may also send the data of the media stream to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU sends the data of the media stream to other conference terminals not connected to the recording device, The point control unit MCU or other conference terminal not connected to the recording device is decoded and then played back.
另外, 也可以通过录播装置提供的数据接口 (如: USB接口) , 将媒体 文件拷贝或发送到其他的设备(如: PC机)上进行播放。  In addition, the media file can also be copied or sent to other devices (such as a PC) for playback via the data interface (such as USB interface) provided by the recording device.
在多媒体会议中, 多媒体会议可能涉及一个以上的会场, 每个会场通常 设置一个会议终端, 这样, 上述多媒体会议的录制、 回播方法, 可以对多路 媒体流的数据进行组合录制处理, 满足不同的录制策略要求。  In a multimedia conference, a multimedia conference may involve more than one conference site. Each conference site usually has one conference terminal. In this way, the recording and playback methods of the multimedia conference can perform combined recording processing on data of multiple media streams to meet different requirements. Recording strategy requirements.
同样对于"网真"系统, 如图 15所示, 每个会场设置一个以上的会议终端, 如 3台会议终端、 3台高清摄像机和 3台高清显示器, 使用中, 3台高清显示器 中, 能够显示真人大小的远端图像, 并且在水平方向上图像是连续的, 使各 方与会人员有如身临现场一起开会、 进行面对面交流的体验。  Similarly, for the "television" system, as shown in Figure 15, each conference site has more than one conference terminal, such as 3 conference terminals, 3 HD cameras, and 3 HD monitors. In use, 3 HD monitors can The life-size remote image is displayed, and the image is continuous in the horizontal direction, so that the participants can have a meeting and face-to-face communication experience.
上述多媒体会议的录制、 回播方法, 还可以包括, 将同一会场的会议终 端组成终端组(如图 15中的虚线框所示) , 并可以设置媒体级录制策略, 如 将终端组中各个终端的本地视频组合本地视频多画面或者本地宽屏图像, 将 样一来, 本地图像与远端图像没有交错在一起, 便于回播时对本地图像与远 端图像的识别, 清楚的显示会场的综合情况。 当然, 也可以将终端组中各个 终端的本地媒体和远端媒体进行任意组合的录制存储, 不做赘述。 具体实施方式 3 参见图 18所示录播系统来说明多媒体会议的录制、 回播方法, 如录播系 统中, 录播装置与多点控制单元 MCU连接, 多点控制单元 MCU与至少一个会 议终端连接。 录播服务器还可以直接连接有播放器或会议终端, 播放器或会 议终端未参加会议, 其可以作为点播者。 The recording and playback method of the multimedia conference may further include: forming a conference terminal of the same site into a terminal group (as shown by a dotted line in FIG. 15), and setting a media-level recording policy, such as each terminal in the terminal group. The local video combines the local video multi-picture or the local wide-screen image. As a result, the local image and the far-end image are not interlaced, which facilitates the recognition of the local image and the far-end image during playback, and clearly shows the comprehensive situation of the venue. . Of course, the local media and the remote media of each terminal in the terminal group may be recorded and stored in any combination, and details are not described herein. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Referring to the recording and broadcasting system shown in FIG. 18, the recording and playback method of the multimedia conference is explained. For example, in the recording and broadcasting system, the recording and playback device is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is connected to at least one conference terminal. The recording server can also directly connect to a player or a conference terminal, and the player or conference terminal does not participate in the conference, and can be used as an on-demand player.
如图 19所示, 首先是多媒体会议的录制过程:  As shown in Figure 19, the first is the recording process of the multimedia conference:
1901、 录播装置记录会议中各会场的多路会议媒体流。  1901. The recording and recording device records the multi-way conference media stream of each conference site in the conference.
录播装置根据会议级录制策略确定将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 录播装 置并记录所述多路会议媒体流。  The recording and playback device determines a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy, records the playback device, and records the multi-session conference media stream.
1902、 录播装置为多路会议媒体流分配关联标识。  1902. The recording device allocates an association identifier for the multi-session conference media stream.
录播装置根据所述会议媒体流所属的会场, 存储所述多路会议媒体流并 分配关联标识, 所述关联标识用于关联各会场的会议媒体流。 如, 每个会场 创建一个文件, 1.avi , 2.avi, 3.avi , 关联标识 confl关联 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi。  The recording and recording device stores the multi-way conference media stream and allocates an association identifier according to the site to which the conference media stream belongs, and the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each site. For example, each site creates a file, 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi, associated identifier confl associated 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi.
接着是多媒体会议的回播过程:  Then there is the playback process of the multimedia conference:
1903、 播放器发送携带有关联标识的回播请求给录播装置。  1903. The player sends a playback request carrying the associated identifier to the recording device.
播放器可以用 RTSP等流控制协议通过录播装置点播会议 confl, 如 H323/SIP呼叫方式点播 confl。  The player can use the stream control protocol such as RTSP to order the conference confl through the recording device, such as H132/SIP call mode on-demand confl.
1904、 录播装置将关联标识对应的多路会议媒体流发送给多点控制单元 MCU。  1904. The recording and playback device sends the multi-session conference media stream corresponding to the association identifier to the multi-point control unit MCU.
录播装置根据 confl , 获得对应的多路会议媒体流 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi发送 给多点控制单元 MCU。  The recording device obtains the corresponding multi-way conference media stream 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi and sends it to the multi-point control unit MCU according to confl.
1905、 多点控制单元 MCU对多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理。  1905. Multi-point control unit The MCU performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream.
多点控制单元 MCU根据媒体级录制策略对多路会议媒体流 1.avi , 2.avi , 3.avi进行组合录制处理。 如合成多画面、 远程呈现屏幕拼接、 声音混合、 主 流和辅流合并、 叠加会议召开时间、 进行时长等处理。  Multipoint Control Unit The MCU performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media streams 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi according to the media level recording strategy. Such as composite multi-screen, telepresence screen stitching, sound mixing, main stream and auxiliary stream merge, superimposed conference holding time, duration of time, etc.
1906、 多点控制单元 MCU将录制处理后的媒体流发送给录播装置。  1906. Multipoint Control Unit The MCU sends the recorded media stream to the recording device.
1907、 录播装置发送录制处理后的媒体流给播放器。  1907. The recording device sends the recorded media stream to the player.
1908、 播放器录制处理后的媒体流。  1908. The player records the processed media stream.
播放器根据录制处理后的媒体流, 实现回播。  The player implements the playback according to the media stream after the recording process.
可以知道, 多点控制单元 MCU也可以将处理后的媒体流直接发给点播的 播放器, 不需要经过录播装置转发。 可以替换的是, 1903中播放器可以发送携带有关联标识的回播请求给多 点控制单元 MCU。 此时, 多点控制单元 MCU需要转发回播请求给录播装置。 接着, 1904、 录播装置将关联标识对应的多路会议媒体流发送给多点控制单 元 MCU。 1905、 多点控制单元 MCU对多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理。 此 时, 1906、 多点控制单元 MCU录制处理后的媒体流发送给播放器。 播放器根 据录制处理后的媒体流, 实现回播。 It can be known that the multi-point control unit MCU can also directly send the processed media stream to the on-demand player without forwarding through the recording device. Alternatively, the player in 1903 can send a playback request carrying the associated identifier to the multipoint control unit MCU. At this time, the multipoint control unit MCU needs to forward the playback request to the recording device. Next, 1904. The recording and playback device sends the multi-session conference media stream corresponding to the association identifier to the multi-point control unit MCU. 1905. The multipoint control unit MCU performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream. At this time, 1906, the multimedia stream recorded by the multi-point control unit MCU is sent to the player. The player implements the playback according to the media stream after the recording process.
在上述实施方式中, 多点控制单元 MCU和录播装置都可以有多个, 一个 多点控制单元 MCU可以连接多个录播装置, 一个录播装置可以连接多个多点 控制单元 MCU。 多点控制单元 MCU和录播设备也可以集成为一个设备。 具体实施方式 4  In the above embodiment, the multipoint control unit MCU and the recording and playback device may have multiple, one multipoint control unit MCU may be connected to a plurality of recording and playback devices, and one recording and playback device may be connected to a plurality of multipoint control unit MCUs. The multipoint control unit MCU and recording device can also be integrated into one device. Detailed Description 4
以图 20所示多媒体会议的录播系统来说明多媒体会议的录制、 回播方法。 录播系统中, 录播服务器与至少一个会议终端连接, 与录播服务器连接的会 议终端再与多点控制单元 MCU连接, 多点控制单元 MCU还连接有其他未与录 播服务器连接的至少一个会议终端。 录播服务器还可以直接连接播放器或会 议终端, 播放器或会议终端未参加会议, 其可以作为点播者。  The recording and playback method of the multimedia conference will be described by the recording and broadcasting system of the multimedia conference shown in FIG. In the recording and broadcasting system, the recording and broadcasting server is connected to at least one conference terminal, and the conference terminal connected to the recording and broadcasting server is connected to the multipoint control unit MCU, and the multipoint control unit MCU is also connected to at least one other connection that is not connected to the recording and recording server. Conference terminal. The recording server can also directly connect to the player or the conference terminal. The player or conference terminal does not participate in the conference, and it can be used as an on-demand player.
如图 21所示, 首先是多媒体会议的录制过程:  As shown in Figure 21, the first is the recording process of the multimedia conference:
2101、 录播装置记录会议中各会场的多路会议媒体流。  2101. The recording and recording device records the multi-way conference media stream of each conference site in the conference.
录播装置根据会议级录制策略确定将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 录播装 置并记录所述多路会议媒体流。  The recording and playback device determines a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy, records the playback device, and records the multi-session conference media stream.
2102、 录播装置为多路会议媒体流分配关联标识。  2102. The recording device allocates an association identifier for the multi-session conference media stream.
录播装置根据所述会议媒体流所属的会场, 存储所述多路会议媒体流并 分配关联标识, 所述关联标识用于关联各会场的会议媒体流。 如, 每个会场 创建一个文件, 1.avi , 2.avi, 3.avi , 关联标识 confl关联 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi。  The recording and recording device stores the multi-way conference media stream and allocates an association identifier according to the site to which the conference media stream belongs, and the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each site. For example, each site creates a file, 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi, associated identifier confl associated 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi.
接着是多媒体会议的回播过程:  Then there is the playback process of the multimedia conference:
2103、 会议终端发送携带有关联标识的回播请求给录播装置。  2103. The conference terminal sends a playback request carrying the associated identifier to the recording device.
与录播服务器连接的会议终端播放器可以用 RTSP等流控制协议通过录 播装置点播会议 confl , 如 H323/SIP呼叫方式点播 confl。  The conference terminal player connected to the recording server can use the stream control protocol such as RTSP to order the conference confl through the recording device, such as H132/SIP call mode on-demand confl.
2104、 录播装置对多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理。 录播装置根据媒体级录制策略对多路会议媒体流 1 .avi , 2.avi , 3.avi进行 组合录制处理。 如合成多画面、 远程呈现屏幕拼接、 声音混合、 主流和辅流 合并、 叠加会议召开时间、 进行时长等处理。 2104. The recording and playback device performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream. The recording and recording device performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media streams 1.avi, 2.avi, 3.avi according to the media level recording strategy. Such as synthetic multi-screen, telepresence screen stitching, sound mixing, mainstream and auxiliary stream merging, overlay meeting holding time, duration, etc.
2105、 录播装置将录制处理后的媒体流发送给会议终端。  2105. The recording and playback device sends the recorded media stream to the conference terminal.
录播装置将录制处理后的媒体流发送给与录播服务器连接的会议终端。 The recording device transmits the recorded media stream to the conference terminal connected to the recording server.
2106、 会议终端回播录制处理后的媒体流。 2106. The conference terminal plays back the recorded media stream.
与录播服务器连接的会议终端实现回播。  The conference terminal connected to the recording server implements the playback.
会议终端可以替换为播放器。  The conference terminal can be replaced with a player.
可以替换的是, 2104中录播装置可以发送多路会议媒体给会议终端。 此 时, 会议终端对多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理, 实现回播。  Alternatively, the recording device in 2104 can send multiple conference media to the conference terminal. At this time, the conference terminal performs combined recording processing on the multi-way conference media stream to implement playback.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流 程, 是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成, 所述的程序可存储于 一计算机可读取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 可包括如上述各方法的实施 例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体( Read-Only Memory, ROM )或随机存储记忆体( Random Access Memory, RAM )等。 以上所述, 仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不 局限于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可 轻易想到的变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明 的保护范围应该以权利要求的保护范围为准。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiment method can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. In execution, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM). The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. Alternatives are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权 利 要求 Rights request
1、 一种多媒体会议的录制方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A recording method for a multimedia conference, characterized in that it comprises:
获得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 所述会议 媒体流至少为视频媒体流或音频媒体流;  Obtaining a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to a conference level recording policy, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream;
根据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理。  The combined recording process is performed on the multi-session conference media stream according to a media recording policy.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的多媒体会议的录制方法, 其特征在于, 所述获 得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 具体包括:  The method for recording a multimedia conference according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy comprises:
将会议级录制策略发送给多点控制单元 MCU ,所述会议级录制策略包括: 声控切换会场录制模式, 或广播会场录制模式, 或主席会场录制模式, 或特 定会场录制模式;  The conference-level recording policy is sent to the multi-point control unit MCU, and the conference-level recording strategy includes: a voice-activated conference site recording mode, or a broadcast site recording mode, or a conference site recording mode, or a specific site recording mode;
接收所述多点控制单元 MCU根据所述会议级录制策略, 确定的至少一个 会场中将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 所述会场包括至少一个会议终端。  Receiving, by the multi-point control unit, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded in the at least one site determined by the MCU according to the conference-level recording policy, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的多媒体会议的录制方法, 其特征在于, 所述获 得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 具体包括:  The method for recording a multimedia conference according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy comprises:
将会议级录制策略发送给会议终端, 所述会场包括至少一个会议终端, 所述会议级录制策略包括: 特定会场录制模式, 或特定会场本地媒体流录制 模式, 或特定会场远端媒体流录制模式;  The conference-level recording policy is sent to the conference terminal, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal, and the conference-level recording policy includes: a specific site recording mode, or a specific site local media stream recording mode, or a specific site remote media stream recording mode. ;
接收所述会议终端根据所述会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议 媒体流。  And receiving, by the conference terminal, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference level recording policy.
4、 根据权利要求 2或 3所述的多媒体会议的录制方法, 其特征在于, 根据 媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理 , 具体包括:  The method for recording a multimedia conference according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the combined recording processing of the multi-way conference media stream according to the media recording policy comprises:
根据媒体录制策略的视频媒体录制模式, 将所述多路视频媒体流合成为 一路或多路视频多画面, 或一路或多路视频画中画, 或一路或多路宽屏视频, 所述视频媒体录制模式包括: 视频录制路数设置模式, 或视频多画面录制模 式, 或视频画中画录制模式, 或宽屏视频媒体录制模式;  According to the video media recording mode of the media recording strategy, the multiple video media streams are combined into one or more video multi-pictures, or one or more video picture-in-pictures, or one or more wide-screen videos, the video media The recording modes include: a video recording mode setting mode, or a video multi-picture recording mode, or a video picture-in-picture recording mode, or a wide-screen video media recording mode;
根据媒体录制策略的音频媒体录制模式, 将所述多路音频媒体流合成为 音频单声道, 或音频多声道, 所述音频媒体录制模式包括: 音频录制路数设 置模式, 或音频单声道录制模式, 或音频多声道录制模式。 Combining the multi-channel audio media stream into an audio media recording mode according to a media recording policy Audio mono, or audio multi-channel, the audio media recording mode includes: audio recording mode setting mode, or audio mono recording mode, or audio multi-channel recording mode.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的多媒体会议的录制方法, 其特征在于, 所述获 得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 还包括:  The method for recording a multimedia conference according to claim 4, wherein the obtaining the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy further includes:
获得所述多路会议媒体流中视频媒体流与音频媒体流的时间同步信息。 Obtaining time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream in the multi-session conference media stream.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的多媒体会议的录制方法, 其特征在于, 所述根 据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理, 还包括: The method for recording a multimedia conference according to claim 5, wherein the combining the recording process of the multi-way conference media stream according to the media recording policy further includes:
根据所述视频媒体流与音频媒体流的时间同步信息, 将合成后的所述视 频媒体流的数据与音频媒体流的数据复用编码为媒体文件;  And combining the data of the synthesized video media stream and the data of the audio media stream into a media file according to the time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream;
存储所述媒体文件, 并为所述媒体文件设置媒体标识, 所述媒体标识用 于标识所述媒体文件。  And storing the media file, and setting a media identifier for the media file, where the media identifier is used to identify the media file.
7、 一种多媒体会议的录制装置, 其特征在于, 包括:  7. A recording device for a multimedia conference, comprising:
接收模块, 用于接收根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒 体流, 所述会议媒体流至少为视频媒体流或音频媒体流;  a receiving module, configured to receive, by the conference-level recording policy, a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream;
录制处理模块, 用于根据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合 录制处理。  And a recording processing module, configured to perform combined recording processing on the multi-session conference media stream according to a media recording policy.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的多媒体会议的录制装置, 其特征在于, 所述接 收模块, 包括:  The recording device of the multimedia conference according to claim 7, wherein the receiving module comprises:
策略发送模块, 用于将会议级录制策略发送给多点控制单元 MCU , 所述 会议级录制策略包括: 声控切换会场录制模式, 或广播会场录制模式, 或主 席会场录制模式, 或特定会场录制模式;  The policy sending module is configured to send the conference-level recording policy to the multi-point control unit MCU, where the conference-level recording policy includes: a voice-activated conference site recording mode, or a broadcast site recording mode, or a conference site recording mode, or a specific site recording mode. ;
媒体流接收模块, 用于接收所述多点控制单元 MCU根据所述会议级录制 策略, 确定的至少一个会场中将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 所述会场包括至 少一个会议终端。  The media stream receiving module is configured to receive, by the multi-point control unit, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded in the at least one site determined by the MCU according to the conference-level recording policy, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal.
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的多媒体会议的录制装置, 其特征在于, 所述接 收模块, 包括: 策略发送模块, 用于将会议级录制策略发送给会议终端, 所述会场包括 至少一个会议终端, 所述会议级录制策略包括: 特定会场录制模式, 或特定 会场本地媒体流录制模式, 或特定会场远端媒体流录制模式; The apparatus for recording a multimedia conference according to claim 7, wherein the receiving module comprises: The policy sending module is configured to send the conference-level recording policy to the conference terminal, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal, where the conference-level recording policy includes: a specific site recording mode, or a specific site local media stream recording mode, or a specific site Remote media stream recording mode;
媒体流接收模块, 用于接收所述会议终端根据所述会议级录制策略确定 的将要录制的多路会议媒体流。  The media stream receiving module is configured to receive, by the conference terminal, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference level recording policy.
10、 根据权利要求 8或 9所述的多媒体会议的录制装置, 其特征在于, 所 述录制处理模块, 包括:  The recording device of the multimedia conference according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the recording processing module comprises:
视频录制处理模块, 用于根据所述媒体录制策略的视频媒体录制模式, 将所述多路视频媒体流合成为一路或多路视频多画面, 或一路或多路视频画 中画, 或一路或多路宽屏视频, 所述视频媒体录制模式包括: 视频录制路数 设置模式, 或视频多画面录制模式, 或视频画中画录制模式, 或宽屏视频媒 体录制模式;  a video recording processing module, configured to synthesize the multi-channel video media stream into one or more video multi-pictures, or one or more video picture-in-pictures, or all the way or according to the video media recording mode of the media recording strategy The multi-channel widescreen video, the video media recording mode includes: a video recording path setting mode, or a video multi-picture recording mode, or a video picture-in-picture recording mode, or a wide-screen video media recording mode;
音频录制处理模块, 用于根据所述媒体录制策略的音频媒体录制模式, 将所述多路音频媒体流合成为音频单声道, 或音频多声道, 所述音频媒体录 制模式包括: 音频录制路数设置模式, 或音频单声道录制模式, 或音频多声 道录制模式。  An audio recording processing module, configured to synthesize the multi-channel audio media stream into an audio mono channel or an audio multi-channel according to an audio media recording mode of the media recording policy, where the audio media recording mode includes: audio recording Path setting mode, or audio mono recording mode, or audio multi-channel recording mode.
1 1、 根据权利要求 10所述的多媒体会议的录制装置, 其特征在于, 所述 接收模块, 还包括:  The recording device of the multimedia conference according to claim 10, wherein the receiving module further comprises:
时间同步信息接收模块, 用于接收所述多路会议媒体流中视频媒体流与 音频媒体流的时间同步信息。  The time synchronization information receiving module is configured to receive time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream in the multi-session conference media stream.
12、 根据权利要求 1 1所述的多媒体会议的录制装置, 其特征在于, 所述 录制处理模块, 还包括:  12. The recording device of the multimedia conference according to claim 1, wherein the recording processing module further comprises:
媒体文件生成模块, 用于根据所述视频媒体流与音频媒体流的时间同步 信息, 将合成后的所述视频媒体流的数据与音频媒体流的数据复用编码为媒 体文件;  a media file generating module, configured to multiplex and encode data of the synthesized video media stream and data of the audio media stream into a media file according to time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream;
存储模块, 用于存储所述媒体文件, 并为所述媒体文件设置媒体标识, 所述媒体标识用于标识所述媒体文件。 a storage module, configured to store the media file, and set a media identifier for the media file, The media identifier is used to identify the media file.
13、 一种多媒体会议的回播方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  13. A method for playing back a multimedia conference, characterized in that it comprises:
接收携带有媒体标识的回播请求, 所述媒体标识用于标识媒体文件; 根据所述媒体标识获得对应的媒体文件, 以进行回播, 所述媒体文件为 根据录制策略对多媒体会议中多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理所获得。  Receiving a playback request carrying a media identifier, where the media identifier is used to identify the media file, and obtaining a corresponding media file according to the media identifier, where the media file is multi-channel in the multimedia conference according to the recording policy. The conference media stream is obtained by combining recording processing.
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的多媒体会议的回播方法, 其特征在于, 所述 方法, 还包括: 接收携带有媒体标识的回播请求之前, 将媒体标识发送给多 点控制单元 MCU或会议终端。  The method for replaying a multimedia conference according to claim 13, wherein the method further comprises: before receiving the playback request carrying the media identifier, sending the media identifier to the multi-point control unit MCU or the conference terminal.
15、 一种多媒体会议的回播装置, 其特征在于, 包括:  15. A playback device for a multimedia conference, comprising:
回播请求接收模块, 用于接收携带有媒体标识的回播请求, 所述媒体标 识用于标识媒体文件;  a playback request receiving module, configured to receive a playback request carrying a media identifier, where the media identifier is used to identify the media file;
回播模块, 用于根据所述媒体标识获得对应的媒体文件, 以进行回播, 所述媒体文件根据录制策略对多媒体会议中多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处  a playback module, configured to obtain a corresponding media file according to the media identifier, to perform playback, where the media file performs combined recording on the multi-session conference media stream in the multimedia conference according to the recording policy
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的多媒体会议的回播装置, 其特征在于, 还包 括: The playback device of the multimedia conference according to claim 15, further comprising:
媒体标识发送模块,用于发送媒体标识给多点控制单元 MCU或会议终端。 The media identifier sending module is configured to send the media identifier to the multipoint control unit MCU or the conference terminal.
17、 一种多媒体会议的录播装置, 其特征在于, 包括如权利要求 7-12中 任一所述的录制装置或者如权利要求 15或 16所述的回播装置。 A recording and reproducing apparatus for a multimedia conference, comprising the recording apparatus according to any one of claims 7 to 12 or the playback apparatus according to claim 15 or 16.
18、 一种多媒体会议的录制方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  18. A recording method for a multimedia conference, characterized in that:
获得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 所述会议 媒体流至少为视频媒体流或音频媒体流;  Obtaining a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to a conference level recording policy, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream;
根据所述会议媒体流所属的会场, 存储所述多路会议媒体流并分配关联 标识, 所述关联标识用于关联各会场的会议媒体流。  And storing the multi-party conference media stream and assigning an association identifier according to the conference site to which the conference media stream belongs, where the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each conference site.
19、 根据权利要求 18所述的多媒体会议的录制方法, 其特征在于, 所述 获得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 具体包括: 将会议级录制策略发送给多点控制单元 MCU ,所述会议级录制策略包括: 声控切换会场录制模式, 或广播会场录制模式, 或主席会场录制模式, 或特 定会场录制模式; The method for recording a multimedia conference according to claim 18, wherein the obtaining the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy comprises: The conference-level recording policy is sent to the multi-point control unit (MCU), and the conference-level recording strategy includes: a voice-activated conference site recording mode, or a broadcast site recording mode, or a conference site recording mode, or a specific site recording mode;
接收所述多点控制单元 MCU根据所述会议级录制策略确定的至少一个会 场中将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 所述会场包括至少一个会议终端。  And receiving, by the multi-point control unit, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded in the at least one site determined according to the conference-level recording policy, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal.
20、 根据权利要求 18所述的多媒体会议的录制方法, 其特征在于, 所述 获得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 具体包括: 将会议级录制策略发送给会议终端, 所述会场包括至少一个会议终端, 所述会议级录制策略包括: 特定会场录制模式, 或特定会场本地媒体流录制 模式, 或特定会场远端媒体流录制模式;  The method for recording a multimedia conference according to claim 18, wherein the obtaining the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference-level recording policy comprises: transmitting the conference-level recording policy to the conference terminal The conference site includes at least one conference terminal, and the conference-level recording policy includes: a specific site recording mode, or a specific site local media stream recording mode, or a specific site remote media stream recording mode;
接收所述会议终端根据所述会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议 媒体流。  And receiving, by the conference terminal, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference level recording policy.
21、 根据权利要求 18所述的多媒体会议的录制方法, 其特征在于, 所述 方法还包括: 获得所述多路会议媒体流中视频媒体流与音频媒体流的时间同 步信息。  The method for recording a multimedia conference according to claim 18, wherein the method further comprises: obtaining time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream in the multi-way conference media stream.
22、 根据权利要求 18所述的多媒体会议的录制方法, 其特征在于, 所述 方法还包括: 获得多媒体会议中各会场的控制命令。  The method for recording a multimedia conference according to claim 18, wherein the method further comprises: obtaining a control command of each conference site in the multimedia conference.
23、 一种多媒体会议的录制装置, 其特征在于, 包括:  23. A recording device for a multimedia conference, comprising:
接收模块, 用于获得根据会议级录制策略确定的将要录制的多路会议媒 体流, 所述会议媒体流至少为视频媒体流或音频媒体流;  a receiving module, configured to obtain a multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to a conference level recording policy, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media stream;
关联标识分配模块, 用于根据所述会议媒体流所属的会场, 存储所述多 路会议媒体流并分配关联标识, 所述关联标识用于关联各会场的会议媒体流。  The association identifier allocation module is configured to store the multi-session conference media stream and allocate an association identifier according to the conference site to which the conference media stream belongs, where the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each conference site.
24、 根据权利要求 23所述的多媒体会议的录制装置, 其特征在于, 所述 接收模块, 具体包括:  The apparatus for recording a multimedia conference according to claim 23, wherein the receiving module specifically includes:
策略发送模块, 用于将会议级录制策略发送给多点控制单元 MCU , 所述 会议级录制策略包括: 声控切换会场录制模式, 或广播会场录制模式, 或主 席会场录制模式, 或特定会场录制模式; The policy sending module is configured to send the conference-level recording policy to the multi-point control unit MCU, where the conference-level recording policy includes: a voice-activated switching site recording mode, or a broadcast site recording mode, or a master Site recording mode, or a specific site recording mode;
媒体流接收模块, 用于接收所述多点控制单元 MCU根据所述会议级录制 策略确定的至少一个会场中将要录制的多路会议媒体流, 所述会场包括至少 一个会议终端。  The media stream receiving module is configured to receive the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded in the at least one site determined by the multi-point control unit MCU according to the conference-level recording policy, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal.
25、 根据权利要求 23所述的多媒体会议的录制装置, 其特征在于, 所述 接收模块, 具体包括:  The apparatus for recording a multimedia conference according to claim 23, wherein the receiving module specifically includes:
策略发送模块, 用于将会议级录制策略发送给会议终端, 所述会场包括 至少一个会议终端, 所述会议级录制策略包括: 特定会场录制模式, 或特定 会场本地媒体流录制模式, 或特定会场远端媒体流录制模式;  The policy sending module is configured to send the conference-level recording policy to the conference terminal, where the conference site includes at least one conference terminal, where the conference-level recording policy includes: a specific site recording mode, or a specific site local media stream recording mode, or a specific site Remote media stream recording mode;
媒体流接收模块, 用于接收所述会议终端根据所述会议级录制策略, 确 定的将要录制的多路会议媒体流。  The media stream receiving module is configured to receive, by the conference terminal, the multi-way conference media stream to be recorded according to the conference level recording policy.
26、 根据权利要求 23所述的多媒体会议的录制装置, 其特征在于, 所述 录制装置还包括: 同步信息获取模块, 用于获得所述多路会议媒体流中视频 媒体流与音频媒体流的时间同步信息。  The recording device of the multimedia conference according to claim 23, wherein the recording device further comprises: a synchronization information acquiring module, configured to obtain a video media stream and an audio media stream in the multi-way conference media stream Time synchronization information.
27、 根据权利要求 23所述的多媒体会议的录制装置, 其特征在于, 所述 录制装置还包括: 控制命令获取模块, 用于获得多媒体会议中各会场的控制 命令。  The recording device of the multimedia conference according to claim 23, wherein the recording device further comprises: a control command acquiring module, configured to obtain a control command of each site in the multimedia conference.
28、 一种多媒体会议的回播方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  28. A method for playing back a multimedia conference, characterized in that it comprises:
接收携带有关联标识的回播请求, 得到所述关联标识对应的多路会议媒 体流, 所述关联标识用于关联各会场的会议媒体流, 所述会议媒体流至少为 视频媒体流或音频媒体流;  And receiving the replay request carrying the associated identifier, and obtaining the multi-way conference media stream corresponding to the association identifier, where the association identifier is used to associate the conference media stream of each conference site, where the conference media stream is at least a video media stream or an audio media. Flow
根据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理。  The combined recording process is performed on the multi-session conference media stream according to a media recording policy.
29、 根据权利要求 28所述的多媒体会议的回播方法, 其特征在于, 所述 媒体级录制策略包括视频媒体录制模式和音频媒体录制模式, 所述视频媒体 录制模式包括: 视频录制路数设置模式, 或视频多画面录制模式, 或视频画 中画录制模式, 或宽屏视频媒体录制模式, 所述音频媒体录制模式包括: 音 频录制路数设置模式, 或音频单声道录制模式, 或音频多声道录制模式; 所述根据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合录制处理 , 具体 包括: The method for playing back a multimedia conference according to claim 28, wherein the media level recording policy comprises a video media recording mode and an audio media recording mode, and the video media recording mode comprises: a video recording path setting Mode, or video multi-picture recording mode, or video picture-in-picture recording mode, or wide-screen video media recording mode, the audio media recording mode includes: The frequency recording mode setting mode, or the audio mono recording mode, or the audio multi-channel recording mode; the combining recording processing of the multi-way conference media stream according to the media recording policy, specifically:
根据所述媒体录制策略的视频媒体录制模式, 将所述多路视频媒体流合 成为一路或多路视频多画面, 或一路或多路视频画中画, 或一路或多路宽屏 视频;  According to the video media recording mode of the media recording strategy, the multiple video media streams are combined into one or more video multi-pictures, or one or more video picture-in-pictures, or one or more wide-screen videos;
根据所述媒体录制策略的音频媒体录制模式, 将所述多路音频媒体流合 成为音频单声道, 或音频多声道。  According to the audio media recording mode of the media recording strategy, the multiple audio media streams are combined into an audio mono, or an audio multi-channel.
30、 根据权利要求 28所述的多媒体会议的回播方法, 其特征在于, 所述 方法还包括:  The method for replaying a multimedia conference according to claim 28, wherein the method further comprises:
获得所述多路会议媒体流中视频媒体流与音频媒体流的时间同步信息; 根据所述视频媒体流与音频媒体流的时间同步信息, 将合成后的所述视 频媒体流的数据与音频媒体流的数据复用编码为媒体文件。  Obtaining time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream in the multi-way conference media stream; and synthesizing the synthesized video media stream data and audio media according to the time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream The data of the stream is multiplexed into a media file.
31、 根据权利要求 28所述的多媒体会议的回播方法, 其特征在于, 所述 方法还包括: 获得多媒体会议中各会场的控制命令, 回播所述控制命令。  The method for replaying a multimedia conference according to claim 28, wherein the method further comprises: obtaining a control command of each site in the multimedia conference, and playing back the control command.
32、 一种多媒体会议的回播装置, 其特征在于, 包括:  32. A playback device for a multimedia conference, comprising:
回播请求接收模块, 用于接收携带有关联标识的回播请求, 得到所述关 联标识对应的多路会议媒体流, 所述关联标识用于关联各会场的会议媒体流, 所述会议媒体流至少为视频媒体流或音频媒体流;  a playback request receiving module, configured to receive a playback request with an associated identifier, to obtain a multi-way conference media stream corresponding to the association identifier, where the association identifier is used to associate a conference media stream of each site, the conference media stream At least a video media stream or an audio media stream;
回播处理模块, 用于根据媒体录制策略对所述多路会议媒体流进行组合 录制处理。  The playback processing module is configured to perform combined recording processing on the multiple conference media streams according to a media recording policy.
33、 根据权利要求 32所述的多媒体会议的回播装置, 其特征在于, 所述 回播处理模块包括:  33. The playback device of the multimedia conference according to claim 32, wherein the playback processing module comprises:
视频录制处理模块, 用于根据所述媒体录制策略的视频媒体录制模式, 将所述多路视频媒体流合成为一路或多路视频多画面, 或一路或多路视频画 中画, 或一路或多路宽屏视频, 所述媒体级录制策略包括视频媒体录制模式 和音频媒体录制模式, 所述视频媒体录制模式包括: 视频录制路数设置模式, 或视频多画面录制模式, 或视频画中画录制模式, 或宽屏视频媒体录制模式; 音频录制处理模块, 用于根据所述媒体录制策略的音频媒体录制模式, 将所述多路音频媒体流合成为音频单声道, 或音频多声道。 所述音频媒体录 制模式包括: 音频录制路数设置模式, 或音频单声道录制模式, 或音频多声 道录制模式。 a video recording processing module, configured to synthesize the multi-channel video media stream into one or more video multi-pictures, or one or more video picture-in-pictures, or all the way or according to the video media recording mode of the media recording strategy Multi-channel widescreen video, the media-level recording strategy includes a video media recording mode And the audio media recording mode, the video media recording mode includes: a video recording mode setting mode, or a video multi-picture recording mode, or a video picture-in-picture recording mode, or a wide-screen video media recording mode; an audio recording processing module, The multi-channel audio media stream is synthesized into an audio mono, or an audio multi-channel according to an audio media recording mode of the media recording policy. The audio media recording mode includes: an audio recording path setting mode, or an audio mono recording mode, or an audio multi-channel recording mode.
34、 根据权利要求 32所述的多媒体会议的回播装置, 其特征在于, 所述 回播装置还包括:  The playback device of the multimedia conference according to claim 32, wherein the playback device further comprises:
同步信息获取模块, 用于获得所述多路会议媒体流中视频媒体流与音频 媒体流的时间同步信息;  a synchronization information obtaining module, configured to obtain time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream in the multi-session conference media stream;
媒体文件生成模块, 用于根据所述视频媒体流与音频媒体流的时间同步 信息, 将合成后的所述视频媒体流的数据与音频媒体流的数据复用编码为媒 体文件。  The media file generating module is configured to multiplex the data of the synthesized video media stream and the data of the audio media stream into a media file according to the time synchronization information of the video media stream and the audio media stream.
35、 根据权利要求 32所述的多媒体会议的回播装置, 其特征在于, 所述 回播装置还包括: 控制命令回播模块, 用于获得多媒体会议中各会场的控制 命令, 回播所述控制命令。  The playback device of the multimedia conference according to claim 32, wherein the playback device further comprises: a control command playback module, configured to obtain a control command of each conference site in the multimedia conference, and play back the control commands.
36、 一种多媒体会议的录播装置, 其特征在于, 包括如权利要求 23-27 中任一所述的录制装置或者如权利要求 32-35中任一所述的回播装置。 A recording and reproducing apparatus for a multimedia conference, comprising the recording apparatus according to any one of claims 23-27 or the playback apparatus according to any one of claims 32-35.
PCT/CN2010/077973 2009-11-02 2010-10-22 Method and system for recording and replaying multimedia conference WO2011050690A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910211202.X 2009-11-02
CN 200910211202 CN102055949B (en) 2009-11-02 2009-11-02 Recording method, device and system of multimedia conference and rewinding method and device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011050690A1 true WO2011050690A1 (en) 2011-05-05

Family

ID=43921321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2010/077973 WO2011050690A1 (en) 2009-11-02 2010-10-22 Method and system for recording and replaying multimedia conference

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102055949B (en)
WO (1) WO2011050690A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102595004A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-07-18 上海会畅通讯科技发展有限公司 Recording method and device for conference call
CN105847935A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-10 徐文波 Video content display control method and device
CN112463283A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-03-09 创想空间信息技术(苏州)有限公司 Method and system for reviewing historical content of application program and electronic equipment
EP4113985A4 (en) * 2020-02-24 2023-08-02 Beijing Bytedance Network Technology Co., Ltd. Multimedia conference data processing method and apparatus, and electronic device

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102223515B (en) * 2011-06-21 2017-12-05 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Remote presentation conference system, the recording of remote presentation conference and back method
CN102821308B (en) * 2012-06-04 2014-11-05 西安交通大学 Multi-scene streaming media courseware recording and direct-broadcasting method
CN103686219B (en) * 2012-09-24 2017-09-29 华为技术有限公司 A kind of method, equipment and the system of video conference recorded broadcast
CN104349117B (en) * 2013-08-09 2019-01-25 华为技术有限公司 More content media communication means, apparatus and system
CN104735390A (en) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-24 华为技术有限公司 Layout method and device for videos and audios in immersive conference
CN104581346A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-04-29 华东师范大学 Micro video course making system and method
CN106341622B (en) * 2015-07-06 2020-01-24 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Method and device for encoding multi-channel video stream
CN105262976B (en) * 2015-09-22 2019-02-01 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 A kind of control third party's recorded broadcast source method and multipoint controller MCU
CN105812659A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-07-27 阔地教育科技有限公司 Video resource management method, video resource management framework and video processing device
CN106453440A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-02-22 国网信息通信产业集团有限公司 Recording and broadcasting system
CN109246449A (en) * 2017-07-11 2019-01-18 中国移动通信集团重庆有限公司 Video stream distributing method, device, equipment and computer storage medium
CN109040644B (en) * 2018-07-25 2020-12-04 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 Video point calling and recording storage method and system
CN109218810A (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-01-15 努比亚技术有限公司 A kind of video record parameter regulation method, equipment and computer readable storage medium
CN110049272A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-23 上海创视通软件技术有限公司 A kind of method and device with the direct-connected recorded video meeting of video conference terminal
CN110300322B (en) * 2019-04-24 2021-07-13 网宿科技股份有限公司 Screen recording method, client and terminal equipment
CN110351513B (en) * 2019-06-17 2023-07-14 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 Court trial recording method and device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN112153321B (en) * 2019-06-28 2022-04-05 华为技术有限公司 Conference recording method, device and system
CN111131760B (en) * 2019-12-31 2022-12-13 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 Video recording method and device
CN111182258B (en) * 2020-02-11 2022-12-23 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 Data transmission method and device for network conference
CN112702559B (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-09 浙江华创视讯科技有限公司 Recorded broadcast abnormity feedback method, system, equipment and readable storage medium

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1551631A (en) * 2003-05-16 2004-12-01 ������������ʽ���� Method and system for media playback architecture
JP2008066794A (en) * 2006-09-04 2008-03-21 Ntt Bizlink Inc Video conference reservation/execution control/recording control unit, video conference reservation/execution control/recording control method, and video conference reservation/execution control/recording control program
US7466334B1 (en) * 2002-09-17 2008-12-16 Commfore Corporation Method and system for recording and indexing audio and video conference calls allowing topic-based notification and navigation of recordings

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1454281B1 (en) * 2001-12-15 2012-02-08 Thomson Licensing Quality of service setup on a time reservation basis
CN101039409A (en) * 2007-04-04 2007-09-19 中兴通讯股份有限公司 System and method for recording/replaying audio and video of multimedia conference

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7466334B1 (en) * 2002-09-17 2008-12-16 Commfore Corporation Method and system for recording and indexing audio and video conference calls allowing topic-based notification and navigation of recordings
CN1551631A (en) * 2003-05-16 2004-12-01 ������������ʽ���� Method and system for media playback architecture
JP2008066794A (en) * 2006-09-04 2008-03-21 Ntt Bizlink Inc Video conference reservation/execution control/recording control unit, video conference reservation/execution control/recording control method, and video conference reservation/execution control/recording control program

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102595004A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-07-18 上海会畅通讯科技发展有限公司 Recording method and device for conference call
CN105847935A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-10 徐文波 Video content display control method and device
CN105847935B (en) * 2016-03-31 2019-03-15 徐文波 The display control method and device of video content
EP4113985A4 (en) * 2020-02-24 2023-08-02 Beijing Bytedance Network Technology Co., Ltd. Multimedia conference data processing method and apparatus, and electronic device
CN112463283A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-03-09 创想空间信息技术(苏州)有限公司 Method and system for reviewing historical content of application program and electronic equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102055949B (en) 2013-10-02
CN102055949A (en) 2011-05-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2011050690A1 (en) Method and system for recording and replaying multimedia conference
JP5345081B2 (en) Method and system for conducting resident meetings
US7532231B2 (en) Video conference recorder
RU2610451C2 (en) Method, apparatus and system for recording video conference
JP4702397B2 (en) Content server, information processing apparatus, network device, content distribution method, information processing method, and content distribution system
WO2007082433A1 (en) Apparatus, network device and method for transmitting video-audio signal
US9398315B2 (en) Multi-source video clip online assembly
WO2011116611A1 (en) Method for playing video of tv meeting
JP2007028586A (en) Interactive multimedia content production system
JP2009502073A (en) System for live television broadcasting from mobile phones
WO2005104579A1 (en) Interactive broadcast system
WO2012175025A1 (en) Remotely presented conference system, method for recording and playing back remotely presented conference
WO2015003532A1 (en) Multimedia conferencing establishment method, device and system
JP5428734B2 (en) Network device, information processing apparatus, stream switching method, information processing method, program, and content distribution system
KR102090070B1 (en) Streaming server, client terminal and audio/video live streaming system using the same
JP2010028232A (en) Communication control apparatus and communication control method
CN101141615B (en) External implementing method of session television terminal supporting double currents
JP2003271530A (en) Communication system, inter-system relevant device, program and recording medium
JP2009284283A (en) Content server, information processing apparatus, network device, content distribution method, information processing method, and content distribution system
JP3760564B2 (en) Video conference system
JP2002314960A (en) Multi-view broadcasting service system and device or method or recording medium or its program related therewith
JPH10285568A (en) Conference communication system
JP5581437B1 (en) Video providing system and program
JPH0946305A (en) Isdb transmitter
WO2016006139A1 (en) Video provision system and program

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 10826053

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 10826053

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1