WO2011050686A1 - Fixing device for embedded lamp - Google Patents

Fixing device for embedded lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011050686A1
WO2011050686A1 PCT/CN2010/077929 CN2010077929W WO2011050686A1 WO 2011050686 A1 WO2011050686 A1 WO 2011050686A1 CN 2010077929 W CN2010077929 W CN 2010077929W WO 2011050686 A1 WO2011050686 A1 WO 2011050686A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
elastic
rotating shaft
fixture
mounting arm
outer casing
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Application number
PCT/CN2010/077929
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武良举
Original Assignee
Wu Liangju
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Publication date
Application filed by Wu Liangju filed Critical Wu Liangju
Publication of WO2011050686A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011050686A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/02Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
    • F21V21/04Recessed bases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/02Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/08Devices for easy attachment to any desired place, e.g. clip, clamp, magnet

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a lamp, in particular to a built-in lamp mounted on a ceiling and furniture.
  • Embedded lighting is generally used in modern interior design or home lighting, office lighting and other occasions.
  • the existing embedded luminaires are generally fixed in the openings of the ceiling or furniture by springs. If the springs are insufficient, it is difficult to fix the luminaires. Therefore, the existing springs are usually more elastic and need to be installed by the installer. Press the spring upwards to the storage state, then insert the lamp into the opening, carefully release the palm, and the lamp is pressed against the ceiling under the force of the spring. The installation is time-consuming and laborious, the operation is very inconvenient, and the spring is easy to generate.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing device for a built-in lamp with high safety, convenient operation and high installation efficiency.
  • a fixing device for a built-in luminaire comprising an elastic mechanism for fixing a luminaire, the elastic mechanism comprising an elastic portion mounted on a side wall of the luminaire, a swingable mounting arm, and a resistance device mounted on the side wall of the luminaire
  • the resistor includes a housing and a rotating shaft. The base of the rotating shaft is disposed in the housing. One end of the elastic portion of the elastic mechanism is fixedly coupled to the rotating shaft, and a damping oil is disposed between the rotating shaft and the contact surface of the housing, which further includes An oil seal cap that is placed at the opening of the casing.
  • the mounting arm of the elastic mechanism When installing the luminaire, the mounting arm of the elastic mechanism is driven into a accommodating state against the spring force and the damping effect. After installing the luminaire into the ceiling opening, the mounting arm is loosened, and the mounting arm is opened under the elastic force of the elastic mechanism, but is simultaneously damped. The reverse resistance of the oil, the mounting arm will move gently, thus avoiding the strong rebound caused by the excessive elastic force. The mounting arm is opened and supported on the rear surface of the ceiling, and the panel of the lamp is closely attached to the front surface of the ceiling to realize the elastic mechanism. Fixed installation.
  • the rotating shaft includes a base portion and a shaft portion.
  • the base portion of the outer casing is mounted in a rotating fan blade shape.
  • the inner wall of the outer casing is provided with a plurality of flanges in the axial direction, and the outer circumference of the base portion of the rotating shaft is interference-fitted with the flange.
  • a circular arc is provided at both ends of the flange section, and the blade shape of the section of the blade-shaped base may be composed of straight sides.
  • the blade shape of the section is composed of two curved sides. That is, the outer periphery of the blade-shaped base is also provided with a curved surface which cooperates with the circular arc of the flange.
  • the shaft portion of the rotating shaft is an elastic portion for connecting the elastic mechanism.
  • the shaft portion of the rotating shaft has a square cross section, and the shaft portion is provided with an axial through hole for facilitating fixing of the elastic portion of the elastic mechanism.
  • the fixing device further includes a connecting sleeve fixedly connected to the outer casing, and one end of the elastic portion of the elastic mechanism is fixed on the connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is further provided with a limiting groove for fixing one end of the elastic portion.
  • a rubber ring may be added therebetween.
  • the fixing device further includes a limiting mechanism for accommodating and positioning the mounting arm of the elastic mechanism, and a trigger mechanism capable of releasing the limit of the mounting arm and triggering the opening of the mounting arm. And further comprising a safety mechanism for reinforcing the storage arm of the elastic mechanism before the installation.
  • a limiting mechanism for accommodating and positioning the mounting arm of the elastic mechanism
  • a trigger mechanism capable of releasing the limit of the mounting arm and triggering the opening of the mounting arm.
  • a safety mechanism for reinforcing the storage arm of the elastic mechanism before the installation.
  • the triggering mechanism includes a triggering block, and the limiting mechanism can be implemented by a positioning structure that is respectively disposed on the elastic portion of the triggering block and the elastic mechanism to prevent the elastic mechanism from rotating.
  • the safety mechanism reinforces the mounting arm of the elastic mechanism before being stored.
  • the trigger mechanism can adopt the principle of swinging rod, the swinging rod is connected with the side wall of the lamp, and the swinging point is realized by the pivot point of the joint, one end of the swinging rod is in contact with the mounting arm of the elastic mechanism, the mounting arm is received by the limiting mechanism, and the mounting arm is paired with the swinging rod
  • the pressure at one end causes the free end of the other end of the swinging rod to open outwardly, and when the outward free end is pressed by the external force, the other end acts on the mounting arm, thereby triggering it to disengage from the limit mechanism.
  • the triggering mechanism can also adopt a technical solution in which the limiting mechanism and the triggering mechanism are integrated, which is a hook rod mounted on the side wall of the lamp, and swings through a pivot point at the joint, and the hook bar has a zigzag limit at one end.
  • the position hook is used to hook the mounting arm to the storage position, and the other end is a free end that swings in the same direction as the zigzag limit hook.
  • the safety mechanism can be implemented in a variety of ways, such as with a swingable inline or zigzag stop lever; or with a mating U-shaped plate and stop plate; or a safety mechanism with elastic forceps and on the side wall of the lamp
  • a locking lever with a locking hole is arranged above the spring mounting arm, and the elastic clamp clamps the mounting arm and the locking lever, and the elastic forceps can be released by an external force.
  • the utility model has the following advantages:
  • the structure of the fixing device adopted by the utility model can make the installation arm slowly open, solves the damage of the spring when the spring restoring force is too large, and the installation arm of the lamp is damaged, and the embedded lamp can be conveniently installed.
  • the hole has high safety, convenient operation and high installation efficiency.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a resistance device of the fixing device of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a top view of the resistance device of the fixing device of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 2 in the BB direction
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall structure of the resistor
  • Figure 5 is a plan view of the outer casing of the resistor
  • Figure 6 is a front elevational view of the fixture of the present invention applied to the luminaire
  • Figure 7 is a side elevational view of the fixture of the present invention applied to a luminaire.
  • the fixing device of the embedded lamp of the present invention comprises an elastic mechanism for fixing the lamp, the elastic mechanism comprising an elastic portion 51 mounted on the side wall of the lamp 5, a swingable mounting arm 52, and Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 4, the resistance device includes a housing 1, a rotating shaft 2, and an oil sealing cover 3, the rotating shaft including a base portion 21 and a shaft portion 22, the rotation The base portion 21 of the shaft is disposed in the outer casing 1.
  • One end of the elastic portion 51 of the elastic mechanism is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 2, and the lubricating oil between the rotating shaft 2 and the outer surface of the outer casing 1 is provided with damping oil.
  • Rotating the opening of the shaft 2 allows the shaft portion 22 of the rotating shaft to protrude therefrom, and no gap is left between the shaft portion 22 and the intermediate opening of the oil seal cap 3.
  • an apron 31 can be added between the sealing oil cover and the outer casing.
  • a connecting sleeve 4 is further disposed outside the sealing oil cover 3 for fixing the elastic portion of the elastic mechanism.
  • the mounting arm of the elastic mechanism When installing the luminaire, the mounting arm of the elastic mechanism is driven into a accommodating state against the spring force and the damping effect. After installing the luminaire into the ceiling opening, the mounting arm is loosened, and the mounting arm is opened under the elastic force of the elastic mechanism, but is simultaneously damped. The reverse resistance of the oil, the mounting arm will move gently, thus avoiding the strong rebound caused by excessive elastic force.
  • the base portion 21 of the rotating shaft 2 mounted in the outer casing has a sectional shape of a rotating blade, and the space 23 between the base portion 21 of the rotating shaft 2 and the outer casing 1 is filled with damping oil.
  • the direction of rotation of the blade is clockwise, and both sides of the blade are curved, so that the outer peripheral edge of the base 21 is a curved surface.
  • a plurality of flanges 11 are disposed on the inner wall of the outer casing 1 in the axial direction, and an outer circumference of the rotating shaft base portion 21 is interference-fitted with the flange 11, and an arc of the flange 11 is provided at both ends of the cross section, and the arc and the base of the flange are The curved surface of 21 matches.
  • the resistance of the frictional resistance and the damping oil is large; when the blade-shaped base portion is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, the resistance of the frictional resistance and the damping oil is small. Therefore, during the process of moving the mounting arm up to the storage state, the resistance of the resistance to the mounting arm is small, and during the opening of the mounting arm, the resistance of the resistance to the mounting arm is large, and the excessively strong spring is well buffered. force.
  • the shaft portion 22 of the rotating shaft is an elastic portion for connecting the elastic mechanism.
  • the shaft portion of the rotating shaft has a square cross section, and the shaft portion is provided with an axial through hole 25 for facilitating fixing of the elastic portion of the elastic mechanism.
  • One end of the elastic portion of the elastic mechanism is fixed on the connecting sleeve 4, and the connecting sleeve 4 is further provided with a limiting slot 41 for fixing one end of the elastic portion.
  • the bottom end of the base portion 21 of the rotating shaft is provided with a step 24, and a groove 12 is correspondingly provided at the bottom of the outer casing 1 to facilitate positioning between the rotating shaft and the outer casing 1, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.
  • the fixing device mounted on the recessed luminaire 5 further includes a limiting mechanism for accommodating and positioning the mounting arm of the elastic mechanism, and releasing the limit of the mounting arm and triggering the mounting arm Open trigger mechanism.
  • the limiting mechanism and the triggering mechanism are integrated, and the hooking rod is mounted on the side wall of the lamp, and the swinging point is realized by the pivot point of the connecting portion, and the end of the hooking bar is a zigzag-shaped limit hook 54.
  • the limit function is used for hooking the mounting arm to the storage position, and the other end is a free end 53 for triggering action, pressing the free end 53 of the hook rod, and swinging the hook rod to open the limit hook 54 to release the installation
  • the arm is limited, and the mounting arm 52 is opened by the elastic force of the elastic portion 51, but the mounting arm 52 can be slowly opened due to the reverse damping of the elastic portion 51 by the resistance.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A fixing device for an embedded lamp comprises an elastic mechanism for fixing the lamp (5). The elastic mechanism comprises an elastic part (51) mounted on a lateral wall of the lamp (5), a mounting arm (52) capable of swing, and a resistor mounted on a lateral wall of the lamp (5). The resistor comprises an outer shell (1), a rotation shaft (2), and an oil sealing cover (3). A base part (21) of the rotation shaft (2) is located inside the outer shell (1). One end of the elastic part (51) of the elastic mechanism is fixedly connected with the rotation shaft (2). Damping oil is filled between interfaces of the rotation shaft (2) and the outer shell (1). The oil sealing cover (3) is arranged at an opening of the outer shell (1). The fixing device can make the embedded lamp (5) be conveniently placed into a mounting opening, and the mounting efficiency and the safety performance are improved.

Description

嵌入式灯具的固定装置  Fixing device for recessed luminaire
【技术领域】[Technical Field]
本实用新型涉及一种灯具,尤其是指一种安装在天花板、家具上的嵌入式灯具。The utility model relates to a lamp, in particular to a built-in lamp mounted on a ceiling and furniture.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
现代室内设计装修或家居照明、办公照明等场合一般会用到嵌入式灯具, 现有的嵌入式灯具一般采用弹簧加以固定在天花板或家具的开孔中,若该弹簧弹力不足则难以将灯具固定,所以现有的弹簧通常都是弹力较为强大,在安装时需要安装者用手用力将弹簧向上按压至收纳状态,然后将灯具装入开孔中,小心地松开手掌,灯具在弹簧的作用力下紧贴在天花板上,安装费时费力,操作十分不便,容易产生弹簧回弹现象且回弹力很大而致受伤,或灯具在弹簧的作用力下紧贴天花板的过程中夹伤手指,并且开孔中的板材边角或毛刺容易刮伤安装者的手,此外,强大的回弹力使弹簧对灯具产生较大的打击力,对天花板会有一定的损伤并且产生较大声响,这样的安装结构安装效率十分低下并潜藏危险。Embedded lighting is generally used in modern interior design or home lighting, office lighting and other occasions. The existing embedded luminaires are generally fixed in the openings of the ceiling or furniture by springs. If the springs are insufficient, it is difficult to fix the luminaires. Therefore, the existing springs are usually more elastic and need to be installed by the installer. Press the spring upwards to the storage state, then insert the lamp into the opening, carefully release the palm, and the lamp is pressed against the ceiling under the force of the spring. The installation is time-consuming and laborious, the operation is very inconvenient, and the spring is easy to generate. Bouncing and rebounding is very large and causing injury, or the lamp pinches the finger during the process of the spring under the force of the spring, and the corners or burrs of the plate in the opening are likely to scratch the installer's hand, in addition, powerful The resilience of the spring causes the spring to have a large impact on the luminaire, which will cause some damage to the ceiling and produce a loud sound. Such installation structure is extremely inefficient and dangerous.
因此,提供一种符合安全性较高、操作方便、安装效率高的嵌入式灯具实为必要。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a recessed luminaire that meets high safety, convenient operation, and high installation efficiency.
【发明内容】[Summary of the Invention]
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种安全性较高、操作方便、安装效率高的嵌入式灯具的固定装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing device for a built-in lamp with high safety, convenient operation and high installation efficiency.
为实现本实用新型目的,提供以下技术方案:
提供一种嵌入式灯具的固定装置,其包括用于固定灯具的弹性机构,该弹性机构包括安装在灯具侧壁上的弹性部,可摆动的安装臂,以及安装在灯具侧壁上的阻力器,该阻力器包括外壳和转动轴,该转动轴的基部设置在外壳内,该弹性机构的弹性部的一端与转动轴固定连接,转动轴与外壳的接触面之间有阻尼油,其进一步包括设置在外壳开口处的封油盖。安装灯具时,克服弹簧力和阻尼作用将弹性机构的安装臂打上去成收纳状态,将灯具安装进天花板开孔后松开安装臂,在弹性机构自身弹力作用下安装臂打开,但同时受到阻尼油的反向阻力作用,安装臂会平缓运动,从而避免了弹力过大而产生的强力回弹,安装臂打开后支撑在天花板的后表面,灯具面板紧贴在天花板的前表面,实现弹性机构的固定安装。
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the following technical solutions are provided:
A fixing device for a built-in luminaire is provided, comprising an elastic mechanism for fixing a luminaire, the elastic mechanism comprising an elastic portion mounted on a side wall of the luminaire, a swingable mounting arm, and a resistance device mounted on the side wall of the luminaire The resistor includes a housing and a rotating shaft. The base of the rotating shaft is disposed in the housing. One end of the elastic portion of the elastic mechanism is fixedly coupled to the rotating shaft, and a damping oil is disposed between the rotating shaft and the contact surface of the housing, which further includes An oil seal cap that is placed at the opening of the casing. When installing the luminaire, the mounting arm of the elastic mechanism is driven into a accommodating state against the spring force and the damping effect. After installing the luminaire into the ceiling opening, the mounting arm is loosened, and the mounting arm is opened under the elastic force of the elastic mechanism, but is simultaneously damped. The reverse resistance of the oil, the mounting arm will move gently, thus avoiding the strong rebound caused by the excessive elastic force. The mounting arm is opened and supported on the rear surface of the ceiling, and the panel of the lamp is closely attached to the front surface of the ceiling to realize the elastic mechanism. Fixed installation.
该转动轴包括基部和轴部,其安装在外壳内的基部的剖面为旋转的扇叶形,该外壳内壁上沿轴向设有多个凸缘,转动轴基部的外周与凸缘过盈配合,并且凸缘截面两端设有圆弧,该扇叶形基部的截面的扇叶形状可以是由直边组成,最佳实施方式是该截面的扇叶形状是由两个弧形边组成,也就是该扇叶形基部的外周也设有弧面,该弧面与凸缘的圆弧相配合。扇叶形基部顺着一个方向转动时,阻尼油的阻力小,并且凸缘对基部的阻力也小;扇叶形基部反方向转动时,阻尼油的阻力大,并且凸缘对基部的阻力也大。The rotating shaft includes a base portion and a shaft portion. The base portion of the outer casing is mounted in a rotating fan blade shape. The inner wall of the outer casing is provided with a plurality of flanges in the axial direction, and the outer circumference of the base portion of the rotating shaft is interference-fitted with the flange. And a circular arc is provided at both ends of the flange section, and the blade shape of the section of the blade-shaped base may be composed of straight sides. The best embodiment is that the blade shape of the section is composed of two curved sides. That is, the outer periphery of the blade-shaped base is also provided with a curved surface which cooperates with the circular arc of the flange. When the blade-shaped base rotates in one direction, the resistance of the damping oil is small, and the resistance of the flange to the base is also small; when the blade-shaped base rotates in the opposite direction, the resistance of the damping oil is large, and the resistance of the flange to the base is also Big.
该转动轴的轴部是用于连接弹性机构的弹性部,该转动轴的轴部截面为方形,此外该轴部中设有轴向通孔,方便固定该弹性机构的弹性部。该固定装置还包括与所述外壳固定连接的连接套,所述弹性机构的弹性部一端固定在连接套上,连接套上还设有限位槽,以便固定该弹性部一端。The shaft portion of the rotating shaft is an elastic portion for connecting the elastic mechanism. The shaft portion of the rotating shaft has a square cross section, and the shaft portion is provided with an axial through hole for facilitating fixing of the elastic portion of the elastic mechanism. The fixing device further includes a connecting sleeve fixedly connected to the outer casing, and one end of the elastic portion of the elastic mechanism is fixed on the connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is further provided with a limiting groove for fixing one end of the elastic portion.
为了封油盖和外壳之间密切配合,可在其间加设胶圈。In order to closely match the oil cap and the outer casing, a rubber ring may be added therebetween.
该固定装置进一步包括将弹性机构的安装臂进行安装前收纳定位的限位机构,以及可解除对安装臂的限位并触发该安装臂打开的触发机构。并且可进一步包括对弹性机构的安装臂在安装前的收纳状态进行加固的安全机构。该限位机构、触发机构和安全机构的实现方式有多种,在中国专利200820129783.3中有具体实施方案。该触发机构包括触发块,该限位机构可采用在触发块与弹性机构的弹性部上分别设置的相配合的可阻止弹性机构转动的定位结构来实现。安全机构,对弹性机构的安装臂在安装前的收纳状态进行加固。The fixing device further includes a limiting mechanism for accommodating and positioning the mounting arm of the elastic mechanism, and a trigger mechanism capable of releasing the limit of the mounting arm and triggering the opening of the mounting arm. And further comprising a safety mechanism for reinforcing the storage arm of the elastic mechanism before the installation. There are various implementations of the limit mechanism, the trigger mechanism and the safety mechanism, and there are specific implementation plans in Chinese Patent 200820129783.3. The triggering mechanism includes a triggering block, and the limiting mechanism can be implemented by a positioning structure that is respectively disposed on the elastic portion of the triggering block and the elastic mechanism to prevent the elastic mechanism from rotating. The safety mechanism reinforces the mounting arm of the elastic mechanism before being stored.
该触发机构可采用摆动杆原理,摆动杆与灯具侧壁连接,通过连接处的轴点实现摆动,摆动杆一端与弹性机构的安装臂接触,安装臂通过限位机构收纳,安装臂对摆动杆一端的压力使得摆动杆另一端自由端向外张开,在向外的自由端受到外力被压下时,另一端则作用于安装臂,从而触发其脱离限位机构而打开。The trigger mechanism can adopt the principle of swinging rod, the swinging rod is connected with the side wall of the lamp, and the swinging point is realized by the pivot point of the joint, one end of the swinging rod is in contact with the mounting arm of the elastic mechanism, the mounting arm is received by the limiting mechanism, and the mounting arm is paired with the swinging rod The pressure at one end causes the free end of the other end of the swinging rod to open outwardly, and when the outward free end is pressed by the external force, the other end acts on the mounting arm, thereby triggering it to disengage from the limit mechanism.
该触发机构还可采用这样的技术方案:该限位机构和触发机构为一体,其为安装在灯具侧壁上的钩杆,通过连接处的轴点实现摆动,该钩杆一端为之字形限位钩,用于将安装臂钩住限定在收纳位置,另一端是与之字形限位钩共轴同向摆动的自由端。The triggering mechanism can also adopt a technical solution in which the limiting mechanism and the triggering mechanism are integrated, which is a hook rod mounted on the side wall of the lamp, and swings through a pivot point at the joint, and the hook bar has a zigzag limit at one end. The position hook is used to hook the mounting arm to the storage position, and the other end is a free end that swings in the same direction as the zigzag limit hook.
该安全机构可以采用多种实现方案,例如采用可摆动的一字型或之字形挡止杆;或使用相配合的U形板和挡止板;或安全机构采用弹力钳,并在灯具侧壁接近弹簧安装臂的上方设置带有锁孔的锁杆,弹力钳夹住安装臂与锁杆,通过外力可松开弹力钳。The safety mechanism can be implemented in a variety of ways, such as with a swingable inline or zigzag stop lever; or with a mating U-shaped plate and stop plate; or a safety mechanism with elastic forceps and on the side wall of the lamp A locking lever with a locking hole is arranged above the spring mounting arm, and the elastic clamp clamps the mounting arm and the locking lever, and the elastic forceps can be released by an external force.
对比现有技术,本实用新型具有以下优点:
本实用新型采用的固定装置的结构可使安装臂缓慢打开,解决了弹簧回复力过大而使灯具的安装臂打下时对安装人员的伤害,并可十分方便地将嵌入式灯具放入安装开孔,安全性较高、操作方便、安装效率高。
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
The structure of the fixing device adopted by the utility model can make the installation arm slowly open, solves the damage of the spring when the spring restoring force is too large, and the installation arm of the lamp is damaged, and the embedded lamp can be conveniently installed. The hole has high safety, convenient operation and high installation efficiency.
【附图说明】
图1为本实用新型固定装置的阻力器立体图;
图2为本实用新型固定装置的阻力器俯视图;
图3为图2在B-B方向的剖视图;
图4为阻力器整体结构的剖视图;
图5为阻力器的外壳的俯视图;
图6为本实用新型固定装置应用在灯具上的正视图;
图7为本实用新型固定装置应用在灯具上的侧视图。
[Description of the Drawings]
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a resistance device of the fixing device of the present invention;
Figure 2 is a top view of the resistance device of the fixing device of the present invention;
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 2 in the BB direction;
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall structure of the resistor;
Figure 5 is a plan view of the outer casing of the resistor;
Figure 6 is a front elevational view of the fixture of the present invention applied to the luminaire;
Figure 7 is a side elevational view of the fixture of the present invention applied to a luminaire.
【具体实施方式】【detailed description】
请参阅图6和图7,本实用新型嵌入式灯具的固定装置包括用于固定灯具的弹性机构,该弹性机构包括安装在灯具5侧壁上的弹性部51,可摆动的安装臂52,以及安装在灯具侧壁上的阻力器,请一并参阅图1、2、4,该阻力器包括外壳1、转动轴2和封油盖3,该转动轴包括基部21和轴部22,该转动轴的基部21设置在外壳1内,该弹性机构的弹性部51的一端与转动轴2固定连接,转动轴2与外壳1的接触面之间有阻尼油,封油盖3中间设有适配转动轴2大小的开孔,可使转动轴的轴部22从中伸出,并且轴部22与封油盖3中间开孔之间不留缝隙。为加强阻尼油密封效果,可在封油盖和外壳之间加设胶圈31。在封油盖3外还设有连接套4,用以固定连接弹性机构的弹性部。Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the fixing device of the embedded lamp of the present invention comprises an elastic mechanism for fixing the lamp, the elastic mechanism comprising an elastic portion 51 mounted on the side wall of the lamp 5, a swingable mounting arm 52, and Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 4, the resistance device includes a housing 1, a rotating shaft 2, and an oil sealing cover 3, the rotating shaft including a base portion 21 and a shaft portion 22, the rotation The base portion 21 of the shaft is disposed in the outer casing 1. One end of the elastic portion 51 of the elastic mechanism is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 2, and the lubricating oil between the rotating shaft 2 and the outer surface of the outer casing 1 is provided with damping oil. Rotating the opening of the shaft 2 allows the shaft portion 22 of the rotating shaft to protrude therefrom, and no gap is left between the shaft portion 22 and the intermediate opening of the oil seal cap 3. In order to enhance the damping oil sealing effect, an apron 31 can be added between the sealing oil cover and the outer casing. A connecting sleeve 4 is further disposed outside the sealing oil cover 3 for fixing the elastic portion of the elastic mechanism.
安装灯具时,克服弹簧力和阻尼作用将弹性机构的安装臂打上去成收纳状态,将灯具安装进天花板开孔后松开安装臂,在弹性机构自身弹力作用下安装臂打开,但同时受到阻尼油的反向阻力作用,安装臂会平缓运动,从而避免了弹力过大而产生的强力回弹。When installing the luminaire, the mounting arm of the elastic mechanism is driven into a accommodating state against the spring force and the damping effect. After installing the luminaire into the ceiling opening, the mounting arm is loosened, and the mounting arm is opened under the elastic force of the elastic mechanism, but is simultaneously damped. The reverse resistance of the oil, the mounting arm will move gently, thus avoiding the strong rebound caused by excessive elastic force.
请参阅图3和图5,安装在外壳内的所述转动轴2的基部21的剖面为旋转的扇叶形,转动轴2的基部21与外壳1之间的空间23内填充有阻尼油,如图3所示,该扇叶旋转方向为顺时针,扇叶的两边为弧形,因此基部21的外周边缘为弧面。该外壳1内壁上沿轴向设有多个凸缘11,转动轴基部21的外周与凸缘11过盈配合,并且凸缘11截面两端设有圆弧,该凸缘的圆弧与基部21的弧面相配合。扇叶形基部21沿顺时针方向转动时,摩擦阻力和阻尼油的阻力较大;扇叶形基部沿逆时针方向转动时,摩擦阻力和阻尼油的阻力较小。因此在将安装臂往上打到收纳状态的过程中,阻力器对安装臂的阻力小,将安装臂打开的过程中,阻力器对安装臂的阻力大,较好的缓冲了过强的弹簧力。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 5, the base portion 21 of the rotating shaft 2 mounted in the outer casing has a sectional shape of a rotating blade, and the space 23 between the base portion 21 of the rotating shaft 2 and the outer casing 1 is filled with damping oil. As shown in FIG. 3, the direction of rotation of the blade is clockwise, and both sides of the blade are curved, so that the outer peripheral edge of the base 21 is a curved surface. A plurality of flanges 11 are disposed on the inner wall of the outer casing 1 in the axial direction, and an outer circumference of the rotating shaft base portion 21 is interference-fitted with the flange 11, and an arc of the flange 11 is provided at both ends of the cross section, and the arc and the base of the flange are The curved surface of 21 matches. When the blade-shaped base portion 21 is rotated in the clockwise direction, the resistance of the frictional resistance and the damping oil is large; when the blade-shaped base portion is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, the resistance of the frictional resistance and the damping oil is small. Therefore, during the process of moving the mounting arm up to the storage state, the resistance of the resistance to the mounting arm is small, and during the opening of the mounting arm, the resistance of the resistance to the mounting arm is large, and the excessively strong spring is well buffered. force.
该转动轴的轴部22是用于连接弹性机构的弹性部,该转动轴的轴部截面为方形,此外该轴部中设有轴向通孔25,方便固定该弹性机构的弹性部。所述弹性机构的弹性部一端固定在连接套4上,连接套4上还设有限位槽41,以便固定该弹性部一端。The shaft portion 22 of the rotating shaft is an elastic portion for connecting the elastic mechanism. The shaft portion of the rotating shaft has a square cross section, and the shaft portion is provided with an axial through hole 25 for facilitating fixing of the elastic portion of the elastic mechanism. One end of the elastic portion of the elastic mechanism is fixed on the connecting sleeve 4, and the connecting sleeve 4 is further provided with a limiting slot 41 for fixing one end of the elastic portion.
该转动轴的基部21底端设有台阶24,在外壳1底部相应设有凹槽12与之配合,以方便转动轴与外壳1之间的定位,如图4和图5所示。The bottom end of the base portion 21 of the rotating shaft is provided with a step 24, and a groove 12 is correspondingly provided at the bottom of the outer casing 1 to facilitate positioning between the rotating shaft and the outer casing 1, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.
请参阅图6、7,该安装在嵌入式灯具5上的固定装置进一步包括将弹性机构的安装臂进行安装前收纳定位的限位机构,以及可解除对安装臂的限位并触发该安装臂打开的触发机构。在本实施例中,该限位机构和触发机构为一体,其为安装在灯具侧壁上的钩杆,通过连接处的轴点实现摆动,该钩杆一端为之字形限位钩54,实现限位功能,用于将安装臂钩住限定在收纳位置,另一端是自由端53,用于触发作用,按动钩杆的自由端53,钩杆摆动使限位钩54往外打开解除对安装臂的限位,安装臂52在弹性部51的弹力作用下打开,但由于阻力器对弹性部51的反向阻尼作用,使安装臂52可缓慢打开。Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, the fixing device mounted on the recessed luminaire 5 further includes a limiting mechanism for accommodating and positioning the mounting arm of the elastic mechanism, and releasing the limit of the mounting arm and triggering the mounting arm Open trigger mechanism. In this embodiment, the limiting mechanism and the triggering mechanism are integrated, and the hooking rod is mounted on the side wall of the lamp, and the swinging point is realized by the pivot point of the connecting portion, and the end of the hooking bar is a zigzag-shaped limit hook 54. The limit function is used for hooking the mounting arm to the storage position, and the other end is a free end 53 for triggering action, pressing the free end 53 of the hook rod, and swinging the hook rod to open the limit hook 54 to release the installation The arm is limited, and the mounting arm 52 is opened by the elastic force of the elastic portion 51, but the mounting arm 52 can be slowly opened due to the reverse damping of the elastic portion 51 by the resistance.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何基于本实用新型技术方案上的等效变换均属于本实用新型保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical solutions of the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种嵌入式灯具的固定装置,其包括用于固定灯具的弹性机构,该弹性机构包括安装在灯具侧壁上的弹性部,以及可摆动的安装臂,其特征在于,其进一步包括安装在灯具侧壁上的阻力器,该阻力器包括外壳和转动轴,该转动轴包括基部和轴部,该基部设置在外壳内,该弹性机构的弹性部的一端与转动轴的轴部连接,转动轴与外壳的接触面之间有阻尼油,其进一步包括设置在外壳开口处的封油盖。 A fixture for a recessed luminaire comprising an elastic mechanism for securing a luminaire, the resilient mechanism comprising a resilient portion mounted on a sidewall of the luminaire, and a swingable mounting arm, further characterized in that it further comprises a luminaire mounted a resistance device on the side wall, the resistance device including a housing and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft including a base portion and a shaft portion, the base portion being disposed in the outer casing, and one end of the elastic portion of the elastic mechanism is coupled to the shaft portion of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft There is a damping oil between the contact faces of the outer casing, which further includes an oil seal cap disposed at the opening of the outer casing.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的嵌入式灯具的固定装置,其特征在于,该转动轴基部的剖面为扇叶形。The fixture for a recessed luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the base of the rotating shaft has a fan-shaped cross section.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的嵌入式灯具的固定装置,其特征在于,该外壳内壁上沿轴向设有多个凸缘。The fixture for a recessed luminaire according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the outer casing is provided with a plurality of flanges in the axial direction.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的嵌入式灯具的固定装置,其特征在于,其进一步包括与外壳固定连接的连接套,所述弹性机构的弹性部一端固定在连接套上。The fixture for a recessed luminaire according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting sleeve fixedly coupled to the outer casing, wherein the elastic portion of the elastic mechanism is fixed at one end to the connecting sleeve.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的嵌入式灯具的固定装置,其特征在于,该连接套上还设有限位槽。The fixing device for a recessed luminaire according to claim 4, wherein the connecting sleeve is further provided with a limiting slot.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的嵌入式灯具的固定装置,其特征在于,其进一步包括将弹性机构的安装臂进行安装前收纳定位的限位机构,以及可解除对安装臂的限位并触发该安装臂打开的触发机构。The fixture for a recessed luminaire according to claim 1, further comprising a limiting mechanism for accommodating and positioning the mounting arm of the elastic mechanism, and releasing the limit of the mounting arm and triggering the mounting The trigger mechanism for the arm to open.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的嵌入式灯具的固定装置,其特征在于,其进一步包括对弹性机构的安装臂在安装前的收纳状态进行加固的安全机构。A fixture for a recessed light fixture according to claim 1, further comprising a safety mechanism for reinforcing the receiving state of the mounting arm of the resilient mechanism prior to installation.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的嵌入式灯具的固定装置,其特征在于,该转动轴的轴部截面为方形,且该轴部设有轴向通孔。The fixture for a recessed luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the shaft portion of the rotating shaft has a square cross section, and the shaft portion is provided with an axial through hole.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的嵌入式灯具的固定装置,其特征在于,该转动轴的基部底端设有台阶,该外壳底部相应设有凹槽与之配合。The fixing device for a recessed luminaire according to claim 1, wherein a bottom end of the base of the rotating shaft is provided with a step, and a bottom of the outer casing is correspondingly provided with a groove.
PCT/CN2010/077929 2009-10-26 2010-10-20 Fixing device for embedded lamp WO2011050686A1 (en)

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CN2009202377971U CN201606827U (en) 2009-10-26 2009-10-26 Fixing device of recessed lamp

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN201606827U (en) * 2009-10-26 2010-10-13 武良举 Fixing device of recessed lamp
CN109724016A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-05-07 深圳市金曼斯光电科技有限公司 A kind of whole lamp modularization device and application method

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JPH08227608A (en) * 1995-02-22 1996-09-03 Nec Home Electron Ltd Ceiling direct fitting type luminaire
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