WO2011050659A1 - System and method for transmitting and managing digital home network media asset files - Google Patents

System and method for transmitting and managing digital home network media asset files Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011050659A1
WO2011050659A1 PCT/CN2010/076809 CN2010076809W WO2011050659A1 WO 2011050659 A1 WO2011050659 A1 WO 2011050659A1 CN 2010076809 W CN2010076809 W CN 2010076809W WO 2011050659 A1 WO2011050659 A1 WO 2011050659A1
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management module
media asset
service
control entity
data transmission
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PCT/CN2010/076809
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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罗笑南
王召福
许晓伟
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中山大学
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/436Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
    • H04N21/43615Interfacing a Home Network, e.g. for connecting the client to a plurality of peripherals

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of software service management of computer systems, and in particular to a system and method for implementing hybrid media file transfer management on a service delivery platform in a digital home.
  • CDN Content Distribution Network
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the technical aspects of the existing media distribution platform, and to provide a system and method for realizing the transmission management of mixed media assets in a digital home, which can realize the unique management and high efficiency of the media asset data in the media asset service system. Stable, reliable transmission.
  • the invention provides a system for realizing mixed media file transfer management in a digital home:
  • the system comprises: a session control entity responsible for media resource data source interaction on the service bus and a data transmission control entity running in each service domain;
  • the session control entity includes: a content URI management module, a path management module, and a session management module;
  • the content URI management module uniquely manages the same media asset content globally on the service delivery platform by generating a unique service address combination unique file identifier; when the same media asset content causes multiple media asset files due to format conversion , internal association of various media assets documents;
  • the session management module determines the legality of the data transmission by analyzing the rights description information in the service service information in the service flow; the path management module uniformly manages the service domain that needs to use the P2P data transmission control through a real-time database ;
  • the data transmission control entity deploys according to the terminal situation accessed on the service domain; and includes: a communication state management module, a transmission state management module, a cache processing module, and a direct read access buffer area;
  • the communication state management module determines a media asset file communication protocol and provides support for a P2P file transfer protocol
  • the transmission status management module supports the resume transmission of the breakpoint by recording the transmission status of the media asset file
  • the cache management module manages a transmission buffer and provides a P2P transmission function
  • the direct read access buffer area provides buffering of P2P access content, and the number of direct read access buffer areas is dynamically adjusted by the cache processing module according to the size of the media asset data source.
  • the invention provides a method for realizing mixed media file transfer management in a digital home, comprising:
  • the media control data source interaction on the service bus is controlled by the session control entity, and the data transmission control entity runs in each service domain;
  • the content URI management module of the session control entity generates a unique service address combination unique file identifier, and uniquely manages the same media asset content in the service delivery platform globally; and multiple media asset files in the same media asset content due to format conversion Internally correlate each media asset file;
  • the session management module of the session control entity analyzes the rights description information in the service service information in the service process, and determines the legality of the data transmission;
  • the path management module of the session control entity performs unified management on a service domain that needs to use P2P data transmission control through a real-time database;
  • the data transmission control entity deploys according to the terminal situation accessed on the service domain
  • the communication state management module of the data transmission control entity determines the media asset file communication protocol and provides support for the P2P file transfer protocol
  • the transmission status management module of the data transmission control entity records the transmission status of the media asset file and performs a breakpoint transmission
  • the buffer management module of the data transmission control entity manages a transmission buffer and provides P2P transmission
  • the direct data access control buffer of the data transmission control entity caches the P2P access content, and the number of the direct read access buffer area is dynamically adjusted by the cache processing module according to the size of the media data source.
  • the media asset data access interface is realized through the media asset storage service, and the problem of copying the media asset file in the traditional system construction is reduced.
  • the media assets of a plurality of different storage formats including the unified management of the streaming media asset files, are realized, and the transmission efficiency is improved.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a system of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the invention provides a system and a method for realizing the transmission management of a mixed media asset file in a digital home, which can realize the unique management and efficient, stable and reliable transmission of the media asset data in the media asset service system.
  • the P2P architecture is an important trend in the development of computer network technology in recent years, and it is becoming more and more platform-oriented. Many file distribution platforms on the Internet are currently implemented using the P2P architecture.
  • the P2P technology is used to construct the media file distribution system on the service delivery platform, and the program content is pre-streamed and stored in multiple edge servers.
  • the scheduling server performs centralized control according to the principle of proximity and load balancing, and is based on Network conditions real-time selection and rotation of edge servers that provide streaming services to users.
  • the streaming service is usually coordinated by multiple edge servers, which can distribute the load more evenly throughout the network when the user is on-demand, without being excessively concentrated in an edge server. Avoid edge server congestion.
  • this embodiment proposes a unique management and efficient, stable and reliable transmission implementation method for media asset data in the media asset service system.
  • the system provided by the present invention is a system for implementing mixed media file transfer management on a service delivery platform. As shown in Figure 1, the main components of the system consist of two parts:
  • a session control entity responsible for media resource data source interaction on the service bus may be an SDP session control entity
  • a data transfer control entity that runs in each relevant service domain.
  • the service bus can be connected to copyright management, audit monitoring and other core components.
  • the session control entity responsible for interacting with the media data source is the core of the system, and mainly includes the following three parts:
  • Session management module
  • the content URI management module adopts a unique service address combination unique file identifier to achieve unique management of the same media asset content in the service delivery platform.
  • the format conversion results in multiple media asset files, and the content URI management module is responsible for internal association of each related file.
  • the session management module determines the legality of the data transmission by analyzing the rights description information in the service service information in the service process.
  • the path management module performs unified management on a service domain that needs to use P2P data transmission control through a real-time database
  • the data transmission control entity running in each related service domain is deployed according to the terminal conditions accessed on the service domain. It mainly consists of four parts:
  • the communication state management module determines a media asset file communication protocol, and provides support for a P2P file transfer protocol
  • the transmission status management module supports the resume transmission of the breakpoint by recording the transmission status of the media asset file
  • the cache management module manages a transmission buffer, such as a direct read access buffer area, to improve transmission efficiency, and provides a P2P transmission function;
  • the direct-reading access buffer area provides a buffer for P2P access content, and the number may be multiple.
  • the specific quantity is dynamically adjusted by the cache processing module according to the size of the media asset data source.
  • the present invention is primarily implemented on a service distribution platform that supports digital home operations.
  • a service distribution platform is a distributed computer system.
  • the SDP session control entity of the present invention runs on a central server of the service delivery platform; and the data transmission control entity runs on servers of the respective service domains.
  • the terminal device supporting the P2P transmission function realizes P2P discovery and data transmission by connecting a data transmission control entity in the data distribution domain, and the data transmission control entity in each data domain is controlled by the session control entity of the central server. If the terminal device does not support the P2P protocol, you need to directly connect to the SDP session control entity of the central server.
  • the central control domain, the data distribution domain 1, and the data distribution domain 2 are included.
  • the session control entity is in the central control domain
  • the data transmission control entity is in the data distribution domain 1 and the data distribution domain 2, respectively. It should be noted that there may be multiple data distribution domains.
  • the data transmission control entity of the data distribution domain 1 is connected to the data transmission control entity of the data distribution domain 2.
  • a session control entity such as an SDP session control entity at a central server of the service delivery platform
  • a terminal product that does not have a P2P function, such as a normal set top box, is directly controlled by a session control entity of the central server;
  • a terminal product having P2P functionality such as a set top box with P2P, is controlled by the data transmission control entity of the service domain, and is also controlled by the session control entity of the central server.
  • the method for realizing the management of mixed media file transfer of the present invention comprises:
  • the media control data source interaction on the service bus is controlled by the session control entity, and the data transmission control entity runs in each service domain;
  • the content URI management module of the session control entity generates a unique service address combination unique file identifier, and uniquely manages the same media asset content in the service delivery platform globally; and multiple media asset files in the same media asset content due to format conversion Internally correlate each media asset file;
  • the session management module of the session control entity analyzes the rights description information in the service service information in the service process, and determines the legality of the data transmission;
  • the path management module of the session control entity performs unified management on a service domain that needs to use P2P data transmission control through a real-time database;
  • the data transmission control entity deploys according to the terminal situation accessed on the service domain
  • the communication state management module of the data transmission control entity determines the media asset file communication protocol and provides support for the P2P file transfer protocol
  • the transmission status management module of the data transmission control entity records the transmission status of the media asset file and performs a breakpoint transmission
  • the buffer management module of the data transmission control entity manages a transmission buffer and provides P2P transmission
  • the direct data access control buffer of the data transmission control entity caches the P2P access content, and the number of the direct read access buffer area is dynamically adjusted by the cache processing module according to the size of the media data source.
  • the media asset data access interface is realized through the media asset storage service, and the problem of copying the media asset file in the traditional system construction is reduced.
  • the media assets of a plurality of different storage formats including the unified management of the streaming media asset files, are realized, and the transmission efficiency is improved.
  • the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: Read only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM), disk or optical disk.
  • ROM Read only memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a method and system for transmitting and managing digital home network media asset files. The system is divided into a session control entity, which is on service bus and responsible for exchange of media asset data sources, and data transmission control entities running in various service domains. Said session control entity includes a content Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) management module, a path management module and a session management module. Said data transmission control entity includes: a communication state management module, a transmission state management module, a cache processing module and a direct read access cache area. Through the collaboration among the various modules, the system enables the stable and efficient transmission and management of mixed media asset files on the service delivery platform.

Description

一种数字家庭网络媒资文件的传输管理系统及方法  Transmission management system and method for digital home network media asset file
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及计算机系统的软件服务管理领域,特别涉及一种在数字家庭中的服务交付平台上实现混合媒资文件传输管理的系统及方法。 The present invention relates to the field of software service management of computer systems, and in particular to a system and method for implementing hybrid media file transfer management on a service delivery platform in a digital home.
背景技术 Background technique
在数字家庭交互应用体系中,互动音视频内容及服务的多样化是吸引用户的关键,随着互联网的迅猛发展,面向数字家庭的媒资业务也呈现服务化、动态化、分布化等方向发展的趋势。 In the digital home interactive application system, the diversification of interactive audio and video content and services is the key to attract users. With the rapid development of the Internet, the media asset business for digital homes is also developing in the direction of service, dynamic and distributed. the trend of.
要构建面向数字家庭交互应用的服务平台,需要采用CDN(内容分发网络)技术来完成多媒体内容的存储、调度、转发和播放等功能。然而,在面对大规模用户选择同一内容等情况时,现在的技术还存在服务效率低、重定向机制复杂等问题,如果不能有效解决大规模用户对交互式多媒体应用需求的问题,数字家庭服务交付平台将受限于此瓶颈。 To build a service platform for digital home interactive applications, CDN (Content Distribution Network) technology is needed to complete the functions of storing, scheduling, forwarding and playing multimedia content. However, in the face of large-scale users choosing the same content, the current technology still has problems such as low service efficiency and complex redirection mechanism. If the problem of large-scale users' requirements for interactive multimedia applications cannot be effectively solved, digital home services The delivery platform will be limited to this bottleneck.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有媒体分发平台技术方面的不足,提供一种数字家庭中实现混合媒资文件传输管理的系统及方法,能够实现媒资业务系统中媒资数据的唯一性管理和高效、稳定、可靠的传输。 The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the technical aspects of the existing media distribution platform, and to provide a system and method for realizing the transmission management of mixed media assets in a digital home, which can realize the unique management and high efficiency of the media asset data in the media asset service system. Stable, reliable transmission.
为了实现发明目的,采用的技术方案如下: In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical solutions adopted are as follows:
本发明提供一种数字家庭中实现混合媒资文件传输管理的系统: The invention provides a system for realizing mixed media file transfer management in a digital home:
该系统包括:在服务总线上负责媒资数据源交互的会话控制实体和在各服务域运行的数据传输控制实体; The system comprises: a session control entity responsible for media resource data source interaction on the service bus and a data transmission control entity running in each service domain;
其中,所述会话控制实体包括:内容URI管理模块、路径管理模块和会话管理模块; The session control entity includes: a content URI management module, a path management module, and a session management module;
所述内容URI管理模块,通过生成唯一服务地址组合唯一文件标识符的方式,对同一媒资内容在服务交付平台的全局采用唯一管理;在同一媒资内容由于格式转换导致多个媒资文件时,对各媒资文件进行内部关联; The content URI management module uniquely manages the same media asset content globally on the service delivery platform by generating a unique service address combination unique file identifier; when the same media asset content causes multiple media asset files due to format conversion , internal association of various media assets documents;
所述会话管理模块,通过分析业务流程中服务Service信息中的权限描述信息,确定数据传输的合法性;所述路径管理模块,通过一个实时数据库对需要使用P2P数据传输控制的服务域进行统一管理; The session management module determines the legality of the data transmission by analyzing the rights description information in the service service information in the service flow; the path management module uniformly manages the service domain that needs to use the P2P data transmission control through a real-time database ;
所述数据传输控制实体根据服务域上接入的终端情况进行部署;包括:通信状态管理模块、传输状态管理模块、缓存处理模块和直读访问缓存区; The data transmission control entity deploys according to the terminal situation accessed on the service domain; and includes: a communication state management module, a transmission state management module, a cache processing module, and a direct read access buffer area;
所述通信状态管理模块,判断媒资文件通信协议,提供对P2P文件传输协议的支持; The communication state management module determines a media asset file communication protocol and provides support for a P2P file transfer protocol;
所述传输状态管理模块,通过记录媒资文件的传输状态,支持断点续传; The transmission status management module supports the resume transmission of the breakpoint by recording the transmission status of the media asset file;
所述缓存管理模块,管理传输缓冲区,同时提供P2P传输功能; The cache management module manages a transmission buffer and provides a P2P transmission function;
所述直读访问缓存区,提供对P2P访问内容的缓存,直读访问缓存区的数量由缓存处理模块根据媒资数据源的大小动态调整设置。 The direct read access buffer area provides buffering of P2P access content, and the number of direct read access buffer areas is dynamically adjusted by the cache processing module according to the size of the media asset data source.
本发明提供一种数字家庭中实现混合媒资文件传输管理的方法,包括: The invention provides a method for realizing mixed media file transfer management in a digital home, comprising:
通过会话控制实体在服务总线上负责媒资数据源交互,由数据传输控制实体在各服务域运行; The media control data source interaction on the service bus is controlled by the session control entity, and the data transmission control entity runs in each service domain;
所述会话控制实体的内容URI管理模块,生成唯一服务地址组合唯一文件标识符,对同一媒资内容在服务交付平台的全局采用唯一管理;在同一媒资内容由于格式转换导致多个媒资文件时,对各媒资文件进行内部关联; The content URI management module of the session control entity generates a unique service address combination unique file identifier, and uniquely manages the same media asset content in the service delivery platform globally; and multiple media asset files in the same media asset content due to format conversion Internally correlate each media asset file;
所述会话控制实体的会话管理模块,分析业务流程中服务Service信息中的权限描述信息,确定数据传输的合法性; The session management module of the session control entity analyzes the rights description information in the service service information in the service process, and determines the legality of the data transmission;
所述会话控制实体的路径管理模块,通过一个实时数据库对需要使用P2P数据传输控制的服务域进行统一管理; The path management module of the session control entity performs unified management on a service domain that needs to use P2P data transmission control through a real-time database;
所述数据传输控制实体根据服务域上接入的终端情况进行部署; The data transmission control entity deploys according to the terminal situation accessed on the service domain;
所述数据传输控制实体的通信状态管理模块,判断媒资文件通信协议,提供对P2P文件传输协议的支持; The communication state management module of the data transmission control entity determines the media asset file communication protocol and provides support for the P2P file transfer protocol;
所述数据传输控制实体的传输状态管理模块,记录媒资文件的传输状态,进行断点续传; The transmission status management module of the data transmission control entity records the transmission status of the media asset file and performs a breakpoint transmission;
所述数据传输控制实体的缓存管理模块,管理传输缓冲区,同时提供P2P传输; The buffer management module of the data transmission control entity manages a transmission buffer and provides P2P transmission;
所述数据传输控制实体的直读访问缓存区,对P2P访问内容进行缓存,直读访问缓存区的数量由缓存处理模块根据媒资数据源的大小动态调整设置。 The direct data access control buffer of the data transmission control entity caches the P2P access content, and the number of the direct read access buffer area is dynamically adjusted by the cache processing module according to the size of the media data source.
本发明的有益效果主要体现如下: The beneficial effects of the present invention are mainly embodied as follows:
1、可从有效减少媒资数据在不同服务域之间的复制次数。 1. Effectively reduce the number of copies of media asset data between different service domains.
通过媒资存储服务实现媒资数据访问接口,减少传统系统建设中的媒资文件的复制问题。 The media asset data access interface is realized through the media asset storage service, and the problem of copying the media asset file in the traditional system construction is reduced.
2、可以对应多个媒资数据源同时操作,提高媒资传输效率。 2. It can operate simultaneously with multiple media data sources to improve the transmission efficiency of media assets.
通过会话管理服务以及媒资文件唯一性URI管理,实现对多种不同存储格式的媒资,包括流媒体媒资文件的统一管理,提高传输效率。 Through the session management service and the unique URI management of the media asset file, the media assets of a plurality of different storage formats, including the unified management of the streaming media asset files, are realized, and the transmission efficiency is improved.
3、通过支持基于缓存的P2P技术,提高媒资P2P访问的效率。 3. Improve the efficiency of media P2P access by supporting cache-based P2P technology.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图1为本发明系统的结构示意图; Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a system of the present invention;
图2为本发明的实施方式示意图。 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明作出进一步的说明。 The invention will now be further described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the invention.
本发明提供一种数字家庭中实现混合媒资文件传输管理的系统及方法,能够实现媒资业务系统中媒资数据的唯一性管理和高效、稳定、可靠的传输。 The invention provides a system and a method for realizing the transmission management of a mixed media asset file in a digital home, which can realize the unique management and efficient, stable and reliable transmission of the media asset data in the media asset service system.
P2P架构是近年计算机网络技术发展的重要趋势,越来越向平台化发展,目前在互联网上的很多文件分发平台,都是采用P2P架构进行实现。用P2P技术来构建服务交付平台上的媒体文件分发系统,将节目内容预先进行流化处理后分块存储在多个边缘服务器中,由调度服务器按照就近原则、负载均衡原则进行集中控制,并基于网络状况实时选择和轮换向用户提供流服务的边缘服务器。用户观看一个点播节目时的流服务通常是由多个边缘服务器协同完成的,可以在用户集中点播时将负载在整个网络中更合理地均匀分布,而不会过度集中在某个边缘服务器中,避免边缘服务器拥塞。在数字家庭的服务交付平台下,存在支持P2P传输的终端设备,也存在不支持P2P传输的终端设备。本实施例在混合支持传统C/S架构和支持新的P2P架构的服务交付平台中,提出一种实现媒资业务系统中媒资数据的唯一性管理和高效、稳定、可靠的传输实现方法。 The P2P architecture is an important trend in the development of computer network technology in recent years, and it is becoming more and more platform-oriented. Many file distribution platforms on the Internet are currently implemented using the P2P architecture. The P2P technology is used to construct the media file distribution system on the service delivery platform, and the program content is pre-streamed and stored in multiple edge servers. The scheduling server performs centralized control according to the principle of proximity and load balancing, and is based on Network conditions real-time selection and rotation of edge servers that provide streaming services to users. When a user views an on-demand program, the streaming service is usually coordinated by multiple edge servers, which can distribute the load more evenly throughout the network when the user is on-demand, without being excessively concentrated in an edge server. Avoid edge server congestion. Under the digital home service delivery platform, there are terminal devices that support P2P transmission, and terminal devices that do not support P2P transmission. In the service delivery platform that supports the traditional C/S architecture and supports the new P2P architecture, this embodiment proposes a unique management and efficient, stable and reliable transmission implementation method for media asset data in the media asset service system.
本发明提供的系统是一种在服务交付平台上实现混合媒资文件传输管理的系统。如图1所示,该系统的主要组成包括两部分: The system provided by the present invention is a system for implementing mixed media file transfer management on a service delivery platform. As shown in Figure 1, the main components of the system consist of two parts:
在服务总线上负责媒资数据源交互的会话控制实体,会话控制实体可以是SDP会话控制实体; a session control entity responsible for media resource data source interaction on the service bus, and the session control entity may be an SDP session control entity;
在各相关服务域运行的数据传输控制实体。 A data transfer control entity that runs in each relevant service domain.
其中,服务总线可以与版权管理、审查监控及其他核心组件相连。 Among them, the service bus can be connected to copyright management, audit monitoring and other core components.
其中,负责与媒资数据源进行交互的会话控制实体是实现该系统的核心,主要包括以下三个部分: The session control entity responsible for interacting with the media data source is the core of the system, and mainly includes the following three parts:
内容URI管理模块; Content URI management module;
路径管理模块; Path management module;
会话管理模块。 Session management module.
上述方案中,所述内容URI管理模块,通过生成唯一服务地址组合唯一文件标识符的方式,做到对同一媒资内容,在服务交付平台的全局采用唯一的管理。对于同一媒资内容,格式转换导致多个媒资文件的情况,内容URI管理模块负责对各相关文件进行内部关联。 In the above solution, the content URI management module adopts a unique service address combination unique file identifier to achieve unique management of the same media asset content in the service delivery platform. For the same media asset content, the format conversion results in multiple media asset files, and the content URI management module is responsible for internal association of each related file.
所述会话管理模块,通过分析业务流程中服务Service信息中的权限描述信息,确定数据传输的合法性。 The session management module determines the legality of the data transmission by analyzing the rights description information in the service service information in the service process.
所述路径管理模块,通过一个实时数据库对需要使用P2P数据传输控制的服务域进行统一管理; The path management module performs unified management on a service domain that needs to use P2P data transmission control through a real-time database;
各相关服务域运行的数据传输控制实体,是根据服务域上接入的终端情况进行部署的。它主要包括四个部分: The data transmission control entity running in each related service domain is deployed according to the terminal conditions accessed on the service domain. It mainly consists of four parts:
通信状态管理模块; Communication status management module;
传输状态管理模块; Transmission status management module;
缓存处理模块; Cache processing module;
直读访问缓存区。 Direct read access to the cache.
上述技术方案中,所述通信状态管理模块,判断媒资文件通信协议,提供对P2P文件传输协议的支持; In the above technical solution, the communication state management module determines a media asset file communication protocol, and provides support for a P2P file transfer protocol;
所述传输状态管理模块,通过记录媒资文件的传输状态,支持断点续传; The transmission status management module supports the resume transmission of the breakpoint by recording the transmission status of the media asset file;
所述缓存管理模块,管理传输缓冲区例如直读访问缓存区,提高传输效率,同时提供P2P传输功能; The cache management module manages a transmission buffer, such as a direct read access buffer area, to improve transmission efficiency, and provides a P2P transmission function;
所述直读访问缓存区,提供对P2P访问内容的缓存,数量可能是多个的,具体数量是缓存处理模块根据媒资数据源的大小动态调整设置的。 The direct-reading access buffer area provides a buffer for P2P access content, and the number may be multiple. The specific quantity is dynamically adjusted by the cache processing module according to the size of the media asset data source.
本发明主要实施在支撑数字家庭运营的服务分发平台上。服务分发平台是一种分布式计算机系统。本发明的SDP会话控制实体运行在服务交付平台的中心服务器;而数据传输控制实体在各个服务域的服务器上运行。 The present invention is primarily implemented on a service distribution platform that supports digital home operations. A service distribution platform is a distributed computer system. The SDP session control entity of the present invention runs on a central server of the service delivery platform; and the data transmission control entity runs on servers of the respective service domains.
支持P2P传输功能的终端设备,通过连接数据分布域中的数据传输控制实体,实现P2P发现和数据传输,各数据域中的数据传输控制实体,受控于中心服务器的会话控制实体。不支持P2P协议的终端设备,则需要直接连接中心服务器的SDP会话控制实体。如图2所示,包括中心控制域,数据分布域1,数据分布域2。会话控制实体处于中心控制域,数据传输控制实体分别处于数据分布域1和数据分布域2中。需要说明的是,可以存在多个数据分布域。数据分布域1的数据传输控制实体与数据分布域2的数据传输控制实体相连。 The terminal device supporting the P2P transmission function realizes P2P discovery and data transmission by connecting a data transmission control entity in the data distribution domain, and the data transmission control entity in each data domain is controlled by the session control entity of the central server. If the terminal device does not support the P2P protocol, you need to directly connect to the SDP session control entity of the central server. As shown in FIG. 2, the central control domain, the data distribution domain 1, and the data distribution domain 2 are included. The session control entity is in the central control domain, and the data transmission control entity is in the data distribution domain 1 and the data distribution domain 2, respectively. It should be noted that there may be multiple data distribution domains. The data transmission control entity of the data distribution domain 1 is connected to the data transmission control entity of the data distribution domain 2.
其实施方式为: Its implementation is:
在服务交付平台的中心服务器部署会话控制实体例如SDP会话控制实体; Deploying a session control entity such as an SDP session control entity at a central server of the service delivery platform;
在服务交付平台的各个服务域例如数据分布域1和数据分布域2中部署数据传输控制实体; Deploying a data transmission control entity in each service domain of the service delivery platform, such as data distribution domain 1 and data distribution domain 2;
不具有P2P功能的终端产品例如普通机顶盒,直接受控于中心服务器的会话控制实体; A terminal product that does not have a P2P function, such as a normal set top box, is directly controlled by a session control entity of the central server;
具有P2P功能的终端产品例如带P2P的机顶盒,受控于服务域的数据传输控制实体,同时也受控于中心服务器的会话控制实体。 A terminal product having P2P functionality, such as a set top box with P2P, is controlled by the data transmission control entity of the service domain, and is also controlled by the session control entity of the central server.
本发明的实现混合媒资文件传输管理的方法,包括: The method for realizing the management of mixed media file transfer of the present invention comprises:
通过会话控制实体在服务总线上负责媒资数据源交互,由数据传输控制实体在各服务域运行; The media control data source interaction on the service bus is controlled by the session control entity, and the data transmission control entity runs in each service domain;
所述会话控制实体的内容URI管理模块,生成唯一服务地址组合唯一文件标识符,对同一媒资内容在服务交付平台的全局采用唯一管理;在同一媒资内容由于格式转换导致多个媒资文件时,对各媒资文件进行内部关联; The content URI management module of the session control entity generates a unique service address combination unique file identifier, and uniquely manages the same media asset content in the service delivery platform globally; and multiple media asset files in the same media asset content due to format conversion Internally correlate each media asset file;
所述会话控制实体的会话管理模块,分析业务流程中服务Service信息中的权限描述信息,确定数据传输的合法性; The session management module of the session control entity analyzes the rights description information in the service service information in the service process, and determines the legality of the data transmission;
所述会话控制实体的路径管理模块,通过一个实时数据库对需要使用P2P数据传输控制的服务域进行统一管理; The path management module of the session control entity performs unified management on a service domain that needs to use P2P data transmission control through a real-time database;
所述数据传输控制实体根据服务域上接入的终端情况进行部署; The data transmission control entity deploys according to the terminal situation accessed on the service domain;
所述数据传输控制实体的通信状态管理模块,判断媒资文件通信协议,提供对P2P文件传输协议的支持; The communication state management module of the data transmission control entity determines the media asset file communication protocol and provides support for the P2P file transfer protocol;
所述数据传输控制实体的传输状态管理模块,记录媒资文件的传输状态,进行断点续传; The transmission status management module of the data transmission control entity records the transmission status of the media asset file and performs a breakpoint transmission;
所述数据传输控制实体的缓存管理模块,管理传输缓冲区,同时提供P2P传输; The buffer management module of the data transmission control entity manages a transmission buffer and provides P2P transmission;
所述数据传输控制实体的直读访问缓存区,对P2P访问内容进行缓存,直读访问缓存区的数量由缓存处理模块根据媒资数据源的大小动态调整设置。 The direct data access control buffer of the data transmission control entity caches the P2P access content, and the number of the direct read access buffer area is dynamically adjusted by the cache processing module according to the size of the media data source.
本实施例的有益效果主要体现如下: The beneficial effects of this embodiment are mainly embodied as follows:
1、可从有效减少媒资数据在不同服务域之间的复制次数。 1. Effectively reduce the number of copies of media asset data between different service domains.
通过媒资存储服务实现媒资数据访问接口,减少传统系统建设中的媒资文件的复制问题。 The media asset data access interface is realized through the media asset storage service, and the problem of copying the media asset file in the traditional system construction is reduced.
2、可以对应多个媒资数据源同时操作,提高媒资传输效率。 2. It can operate simultaneously with multiple media data sources to improve the transmission efficiency of media assets.
通过会话管理服务以及媒资文件唯一性URI管理,实现对多种不同存储格式的媒资,包括流媒体媒资文件的统一管理,提高传输效率。 Through the session management service and the unique URI management of the media asset file, the media assets of a plurality of different storage formats, including the unified management of the streaming media asset files, are realized, and the transmission efficiency is improved.
3、通过支持基于缓存的P2P技术,提高媒资P2P访问的效率。 3. Improve the efficiency of media P2P access by supporting cache-based P2P technology.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质可以包括:只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁盘或光盘等。 A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the various steps of the foregoing embodiments may be performed by a program to instruct related hardware. The program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: Read only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM), disk or optical disk.

Claims (2)

  1. 一种数字家庭网络媒资文件的传输管理系统及方法,其特征在于该系统包括:在服务总线上负责媒资数据源交互的会话控制实体和在各服务域运行的数据传输控制实体;A transmission management system and method for a digital home network media asset file, characterized in that the system comprises: a session control entity responsible for media resource data source interaction on a service bus; and a data transmission control entity running in each service domain;
    其中,所述会话控制实体包括:内容URI管理模块、路径管理模块和会话管理模块;所述内容URI管理模块,通过生成唯一服务地址组合唯一文件标识符的方式,对同一媒资内容在服务交付平台的全局采用唯一管理,在同一媒资内容由于格式转换导致多个媒资文件时,对各媒资文件进行内部关联;所述会话管理模块,通过分析业务流程中服务Service信息中的权限描述信息,确定数据传输的合法性;所述路径管理模块,通过一个实时数据库对需要使用P2P数据传输控制的服务域进行统一管理;The session control entity includes: a content URI management module, a path management module, and a session management module; and the content URI management module delivers the same media asset content in the service by generating a unique service address combined with a unique file identifier. The global management of the platform adopts unique management. When the same media asset content causes multiple media asset files due to format conversion, the media asset files are internally associated; the session management module analyzes the rights description in the service service information in the business process. The information determines the legality of the data transmission; the path management module performs unified management on the service domain that needs to use P2P data transmission control through a real-time database;
    所述数据传输控制实体根据服务域上接入的终端情况进行部署;包括:通信状态管理模块、传输状态管理模块、缓存处理模块和直读访问缓存区;所述通信状态管理模块,判断媒资文件通信协议,提供对P2P文件传输协议的支持;所述传输状态管理模块,通过记录媒资文件的传输状态,支持断点续传;所述缓存管理模块,管理传输缓冲区,同时提供P2P传输功能;所述直读访问缓存区,提供对P2P访问内容的缓存,直读访问缓存区的数量由缓存处理模块根据媒资数据源的大小动态调整设置。 The data transmission control entity deploys according to the terminal situation accessed on the service domain; and includes: a communication state management module, a transmission state management module, a cache processing module, and a direct read access buffer area; the communication state management module determines the media asset a file communication protocol, which provides support for a P2P file transfer protocol; the transfer status management module supports breakpoint retransmission by recording a transmission status of the media asset file; the cache management module manages a transmission buffer and simultaneously provides P2P transmission The direct read access buffer area provides a cache for P2P access content, and the number of direct read access buffer areas is dynamically adjusted by the cache processing module according to the size of the media data source.
  2. 一种数字家庭网络媒资文件的传输管理系统及方法,其特征在于,包括:A transmission management system and method for a digital home network media asset file, comprising:
    通过会话控制实体在服务总线上负责媒资数据源交互,由数据传输控制实体在各服务域运行;The media control data source interaction on the service bus is controlled by the session control entity, and the data transmission control entity runs in each service domain;
    所述会话控制实体的内容URI管理模块,生成唯一服务地址组合唯一文件标识符,对同一媒资内容在服务交付平台的全局采用唯一管理;在同一媒资内容由于格式转换导致多个媒资文件时,对各媒资文件进行内部关联;The content URI management module of the session control entity generates a unique service address combination unique file identifier, and uniquely manages the same media asset content in the service delivery platform globally; and multiple media asset files in the same media asset content due to format conversion Internally correlate each media asset file;
    所述会话控制实体的会话管理模块,分析业务流程中服务Service信息中的权限描述信息,确定数据传输的合法性;The session management module of the session control entity analyzes the rights description information in the service service information in the service process, and determines the legality of the data transmission;
    所述会话控制实体的路径管理模块,通过一个实时数据库对需要使用P2P数据传输控制的服务域进行统一管理;The path management module of the session control entity performs unified management on a service domain that needs to use P2P data transmission control through a real-time database;
    所述数据传输控制实体根据服务域上接入的终端情况进行部署;The data transmission control entity deploys according to the terminal situation accessed on the service domain;
    所述数据传输控制实体的通信状态管理模块,判断媒资文件通信协议,提供对P2P文件传输协议的支持;The communication state management module of the data transmission control entity determines the media asset file communication protocol and provides support for the P2P file transfer protocol;
    所述数据传输控制实体的传输状态管理模块,记录媒资文件的传输状态,进行断点续传;The transmission status management module of the data transmission control entity records the transmission status of the media asset file and performs a breakpoint transmission;
    所述数据传输控制实体的缓存管理模块,管理传输缓冲区,同时提供P2P传输;The buffer management module of the data transmission control entity manages a transmission buffer and provides P2P transmission;
    所述数据传输控制实体的直读访问缓存区,对P2P访问内容进行缓存,直读访问缓存区的数量由缓存处理模块根据媒资数据源的大小动态调整设置。The direct data access control buffer of the data transmission control entity caches the P2P access content, and the number of the direct read access buffer area is dynamically adjusted by the cache processing module according to the size of the media data source.
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