WO2011047749A1 - Soupape de démarrage à froid - Google Patents
Soupape de démarrage à froid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011047749A1 WO2011047749A1 PCT/EP2010/005461 EP2010005461W WO2011047749A1 WO 2011047749 A1 WO2011047749 A1 WO 2011047749A1 EP 2010005461 W EP2010005461 W EP 2010005461W WO 2011047749 A1 WO2011047749 A1 WO 2011047749A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cold start
- control piston
- start valve
- control
- magnetic plunger
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/0021—Generation or control of line pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
- B60W10/06—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/10—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of change-speed gearings
- B60W10/101—Infinitely variable gearings
- B60W10/103—Infinitely variable gearings of fluid type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/18—Propelling the vehicle
- B60W30/192—Mitigating problems related to power-up or power-down of the driveline, e.g. start-up of a cold engine
- B60W30/194—Mitigating problems related to power-up or power-down of the driveline, e.g. start-up of a cold engine related to low temperature conditions, e.g. high viscosity of hydraulic fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/04—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions
- F02D41/06—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up
- F02D41/062—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up for starting
- F02D41/064—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up for starting at cold start
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing
- F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic
- F16H61/4043—Control of a bypass valve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing
- F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic
- F16H61/4078—Fluid exchange between hydrostatic circuits and external sources or consumers
- F16H61/4139—Replenishing or scavenging pumps, e.g. auxiliary charge pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing
- F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic
- F16H61/4165—Control of cooling or lubricating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/68—Inputs being a function of gearing status
- F16H59/72—Inputs being a function of gearing status dependent on oil characteristics, e.g. temperature, viscosity
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cold start valve according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- Vehicles with internal combustion engines as the main drive device and with a number of hydraulic consumers usually have a feed or charge pump, which is connected via a mechanical transmission with the internal combustion engine and is thus already driven during the starting process of the internal combustion engine.
- the feed or charge pump is usually associated with a cold start valve, which temporarily the input and
- a cold start valve of this type is known. This is a mechanical valve which, during the starting process of an internal combustion engine, relaxes the charge pressure of a charge pump connected to the internal combustion engine into the hydraulic tank or sump.
- the cold start valve is temperature sensitive, so that at lower temperatures the charge pump oil is relieved for a longer period of time than at higher temperatures.
- the protection valve consists of a fluid-controlled
- Pressure relief valve which in a bypass line for a resource filter is interposed.
- One control side of the pressure relief valve is connected to an upstream side of the filter and another, additionally spring biased control side of the pressure relief valve is connected to a downstream control side of the filter.
- the pressure relief valve is set so that it opens when reaching a certain pressure gradient (pressure difference set to 6 bar) between the upstream and downstream side of the filter and relaxes resources in the resource tank.
- Torque load is applied to the starter of the brake motor.
- the object of the present invention is to develop with little design effort known from the prior art protection valve so that adequate protection of the filter and the entire equipment system against high pressures and at the same time a cold start with low torque load for the starter internal combustion engine
- Patent claim 1 solved. Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
- the core of the invention is therefore in the formation of a
- Cold start valve with a control piston, by means of which an input and output port of the cold start valve are fluid-connectable, wherein the one control side of the control piston is connected to the output port of the cold start valve and the other
- Control side of the control piston with a control pressure connection of the cold start valve connected and additionally acted upon by a biasing spring.
- an additional forced switching mechanism is provided for (the
- operating-related control function provided overlapping or supporting displacement of the control piston for connecting the input and output terminals.
- FIG. 1 shows the circuit diagram section of an equipment installation of a vehicle driven by an internal combustion engine, relating to the feed pump with a downstream system filter,
- FIG. 2 shows a cross section of a cold start valve according to a first preferred embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 3 shows the cross section of a cold start valve modified to FIG. 2
- FIG. 4 shows the cross section of a cold start valve according to a second preferred embodiment of the invention.
- An input terminal of the feed pump 1 leads to a
- Supply line 6 connected to the input terminal of a system filter 8. Whose Output terminal is coupled via a main feed line 10 with the equipment not shown.
- a bypass line 12 branches off from the supply line 6 immediately upstream of the system filter 8 and leads back to the operating medium store 4 or to the inlet connection of the feed pump 1.
- a cold start valve 14 is interposed in the form of a resource-operated pressure relief valve.
- the pressure limiting valve 14 has a first control side x, which is biased by a spring and which is connected to the output terminal of the system filter 8, and a second control side y, which is connected to the bypass line 12 upstream of the pressure relief valve 14.
- the biasing spring is set to a value such that a pressure gradient or pressure difference which is established on the two sides of the system filter 8 is not predetermined
- Pressure relief valve 14 is opened and excess operating fluid pressure upstream of the system filter 8 relaxed in the resource memory 4.
- the spring-biased control side is x
- Pressure limiting valve 14 is provided with an additional forced switching mechanism 16, via which the pressure relief valve 14 is independent of the height of the pressure gradient switchable into the open position and / or a selectable / adjustable additional force on the corresponding control side x of the pressure relief valve 14 which supports the spring force and thus reduces the maximum allowable value for the pressure gradient.
- the positive switching mechanism 16 may be formed in various shapes, such as electric, mechanical, hydraulic, etc., as described in more detail below.
- a Elektromagnetmechanismgs 18 is provided which exerts a magnetic force on the control piston 20 of the pressure relief valve 14 in the energized state, which moves the control piston 20 in the direction of its open position.
- the magnetic force can be so high that this pressure relief valve 14th opens and resources is relaxed or the magnetic force is set so high that the pressure relief valve 14 does not open in normal operation, but the necessary for opening the pressure relief valve 14
- Pressure drop at the system filter 8 is reduced to a lower value.
- magnetic piston piece or magnetic plunger 22 is attached axially, which extends to an electromagnet 24 which is additive to the housing of the
- Pressure relief valve 14 is mounted.
- the electromagnet 24 may be arranged axially to the magnetic plunger 22 and when energized, a tensile force in
- Solenoid 24 open regardless of the prevailing pressure gradient on the system filter 8.
- control or valve piston 20 is usually with a
- Valve piston is transferable. 4, a second embodiment of the invention is shown. In this case, instead of the solenoid mechanism 18 according to FIGS. 2 and 3, a manually operable lever or slide 28 to the valve piston 20 of the
- Valve housing in a sealing manner to the outside and is formed or coupled at its free projecting end with a handle.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne la configuration d'une soupape de démarrage à froid comportant un piston de commande au moyen duquel un raccordement d'entrée et un raccordement de sortie de la soupape de démarrage à froid peuvent être mis en communication fluidique, un côté commande du piston de commande étant relié au raccordement de sortie de la soupape de démarrage à froid, et l'autre côté commande du piston de commande étant relié à un raccordement de pression de commande de la soupape de démarrage à froid et étant en outre soumis à la force d'un ressort de précontrainte. Selon l'invention, un mécanisme de commutation forcée supplémentaire assure le déplacement du piston de commande, de manière additionnelle ou en soutien (à la fonction de commande relative au matériel) pour relier le raccordement d'entrée et le raccordement de sortie.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10754425A EP2490924A1 (fr) | 2009-10-20 | 2010-09-06 | Soupape de démarrage à froid |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200910049995 DE102009049995A1 (de) | 2009-10-20 | 2009-10-20 | Kaltstartventil |
DE102009049995.4 | 2009-10-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011047749A1 true WO2011047749A1 (fr) | 2011-04-28 |
Family
ID=43066713
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2010/005461 WO2011047749A1 (fr) | 2009-10-20 | 2010-09-06 | Soupape de démarrage à froid |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2490924A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102009049995A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011047749A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016201696A1 (de) | 2016-02-04 | 2017-08-10 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Hydraulikventil |
CN106762582B (zh) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-06-29 | 中船重工重庆液压机电有限公司 | 一种低温柱塞泵及其启动控制系统 |
FR3075279B1 (fr) * | 2017-12-19 | 2021-12-31 | Poclain Hydraulics Ind | Circuit d'aspiration de pompe |
EP4077978A1 (fr) | 2019-12-20 | 2022-10-26 | Clark Equipment Company | Systèmes et procédés de dérivation de circuits de charge hydraulique |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1418266A (en) * | 1973-03-05 | 1975-12-17 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Pump unloading circuit |
US4017221A (en) * | 1976-02-27 | 1977-04-12 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Combined unloading and relief valve for pump unloading circuit |
JPS55119528A (en) * | 1979-03-02 | 1980-09-13 | Kyokuto Kaihatsu Kogyo Co Ltd | Drum driving device in concrete mixer truck |
EP1172588A2 (fr) * | 2000-07-12 | 2002-01-16 | Deere & Company | Transmission hydrostatique avec vanne de démarrage à froid |
EP1666725A2 (fr) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-07 | Kässbohrer Geländefahrzeug AG | Système de propulsion pour véhicule |
-
2009
- 2009-10-20 DE DE200910049995 patent/DE102009049995A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-09-06 EP EP10754425A patent/EP2490924A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-09-06 WO PCT/EP2010/005461 patent/WO2011047749A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1418266A (en) * | 1973-03-05 | 1975-12-17 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Pump unloading circuit |
US4017221A (en) * | 1976-02-27 | 1977-04-12 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Combined unloading and relief valve for pump unloading circuit |
JPS55119528A (en) * | 1979-03-02 | 1980-09-13 | Kyokuto Kaihatsu Kogyo Co Ltd | Drum driving device in concrete mixer truck |
EP1172588A2 (fr) * | 2000-07-12 | 2002-01-16 | Deere & Company | Transmission hydrostatique avec vanne de démarrage à froid |
EP1172588B1 (fr) | 2000-07-12 | 2006-06-21 | Deere & Company | Transmission hydrostatique avec vanne de démarrage à froid |
EP1666725A2 (fr) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-07 | Kässbohrer Geländefahrzeug AG | Système de propulsion pour véhicule |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102009049995A1 (de) | 2011-04-21 |
EP2490924A1 (fr) | 2012-08-29 |
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