WO2011043221A1 - Rotational positioning device - Google Patents

Rotational positioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011043221A1
WO2011043221A1 PCT/JP2010/066769 JP2010066769W WO2011043221A1 WO 2011043221 A1 WO2011043221 A1 WO 2011043221A1 JP 2010066769 W JP2010066769 W JP 2010066769W WO 2011043221 A1 WO2011043221 A1 WO 2011043221A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
positioning device
workpiece
roller
rotational positioning
work
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/066769
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
克典 福岡
良典 正岡
Original Assignee
グンゼ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by グンゼ株式会社 filed Critical グンゼ株式会社
Priority to CN201080028036.0A priority Critical patent/CN102470993B/en
Priority to JP2011535353A priority patent/JP5597640B2/en
Publication of WO2011043221A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011043221A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/18Cleaning devices comprising brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • B65G47/244Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning them about an axis substantially perpendicular to the conveying plane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67242Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
    • H01L21/67259Position monitoring, e.g. misposition detection or presence detection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67739Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations into and out of processing chamber
    • H01L21/6776Continuous loading and unloading into and out of a processing chamber, e.g. transporting belts within processing chambers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a rotary positioning device that rotates a workpiece such as a container arranged at a constant interval and conveyed by a conveyor around a vertical central axis in a predetermined direction.
  • a rotation positioning device that rotates a plurality of workpieces arranged on a conveyor at regular intervals and rotates around a vertical rotation axis in a certain direction (for example, Patent Document 1 and Patents).
  • Reference 2 This rotary positioning device is configured to hold a plurality of workpieces arranged at regular intervals with a roller, a rotating unit that rotates the plurality of gripped workpieces around a vertical center axis, and a rotated workpiece that is fixed. And stopping means for stopping when the vehicle is turned.
  • a driving roller that is rotated in contact with the workpiece is used as a rotating means for rotating the workpiece around the vertical center axis.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a rotational positioning device that can perform accurate rotational positioning without the idling of the driving roller.
  • the rotational positioning device of the present invention is a rotational positioning device that rotates a workpiece, which is arranged at regular intervals and conveyed by a conveyor, around a vertical center axis and directs the workpiece in a certain direction, and grips the workpiece to convey the conveyor. Gripping means for feeding in the conveying direction, rotating means for rotating the driving roller brought into contact with the gripped work to rotate the work around the vertical central axis, and the work to be rotated oriented in a certain direction
  • a rotation positioning device comprising: a stopping means for stopping at times, when the gripping means grips the workpiece and sends it in the conveying direction of the conveyor, the rotating means and the stopping means perform rotational positioning of the workpiece,
  • a cleaning means for cleaning the drive roller is provided.
  • the rotational positioning device of the present invention is characterized in that, in the rotational positioning device, the cleaning means includes an adhesive roller having an adhesive layer around and contacting the drive roller.
  • the rotational positioning device of the present invention is characterized in that in the rotational positioning device, the position of the adhesive roller in the axial direction can be adjusted.
  • the rotary positioning device of the present invention is the rotary positioning device, wherein the gripping means grips the workpiece and moves forward, and after the workpiece is sent in the conveying direction of the conveyor, the cleaning device is moved back. Means clean the drive roller.
  • the rotational positioning device of the present invention is characterized in that, in the rotational positioning device, the cleaning means is an air ejection means for blowing air to the drive roller.
  • the cleaning means rotates the workpiece
  • air is blown onto a surface of the driving roller that contacts the workpiece, and the deposit on the contacting surface is removed. It is an air ejection means to be removed.
  • the stop unit in the rotational positioning device of the present invention, includes a sensor that detects a mark on the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece, and the cleaning unit blows air to the driving roller. It is characterized by comprising air blowing means and other air blowing means for blowing air to the sensor.
  • the rotational positioning device of the present invention is characterized in that, in the rotational positioning device, the circumferential surface of the driving roller is provided with a groove that is the same or perpendicular to the axial direction of the driving roller.
  • the air ejection unit is a unit that blows air downward on a driving roller that rotates about the vertical central axis.
  • blowing air downward means that air is blown directly downward or obliquely downward.
  • the rotational positioning device of the present invention it is possible to perform accurate rotational positioning by eliminating the idle rotation of the driving roller by removing moisture, ink powder and the like adhering to the driving roller by the cleaning means.
  • FIG. 1 It is a top view which shows the rotational positioning apparatus of this invention. It is a front view which shows the rotational positioning apparatus of FIG. It is a front view which shows the rotational positioning apparatus of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the cleaning means of the rotational positioning apparatus of FIG. It is a top view which shows other embodiment of the rotation positioning device of this invention. It is a front view which shows the rotational positioning apparatus of FIG. It is a front view which shows the rotational positioning apparatus of FIG. It is a front view which shows other embodiment of the rotation positioning apparatus of this invention. It is a front view which shows other embodiment of the rotation positioning apparatus of this invention. It is a front view which shows other embodiment of the rotation positioning apparatus of this invention. It is a front view which shows other embodiment of the rotation positioning apparatus of this invention. It is a front view which shows other embodiment of the rotation positioning apparatus of this invention. It is a front view which shows other embodiment of the rotation positioning apparatus of this invention.
  • reference numeral 10 denotes a rotational positioning device of the present invention, which is a rotational positioning device used for printing by irradiating a printing portion of a work (container) 14 with a laser.
  • the rotational positioning device 10 is a rotational positioning device that rotates the workpieces 14 arranged at regular intervals and conveyed by the conveyor 12 around the vertical central axis C and directs them in a certain direction.
  • the rotary positioning device 10 rotates the gripping means 18 that grips the workpiece 14 and sends it in the conveying direction of the conveyor 12, and the driving roller 46 that is in contact with the gripped workpiece 14 to rotate the workpiece 14 around the vertical center axis C.
  • the rotating means 20 and the stopping means 22 are rotational positioning devices that perform rotational positioning of the workpiece 14 when sending in the conveying direction of the conveyor 12.
  • the conveyor 12 is configured to sequentially convey a plurality of workpieces 14 arranged at regular intervals by a rotating star wheel (not shown) sequentially in the X-axis direction.
  • the work 14 is configured in a substantially cylindrical shape.
  • the gripping means 18 includes two plates 38 (a) and 38 (b) that can reciprocate in the X-axis direction, and a frame 40 (a) that can reciprocate in the Y-axis direction with respect to the plate 38 (a). And a frame 40 (b) that can slide back and forth in the Y-axis direction with respect to the plate 38 (b).
  • the mechanism for reciprocating the plates 38 (a) and 38 (b) in the X-axis direction and the mechanism for reciprocatingly sliding the frames 40 (a) and 40 (b) in the Y-axis direction are a joint arm or screw mechanism. Etc., not particularly limited.
  • the frame 40 (a) includes six lower rollers 42 (a) that can freely rotate and six upper rollers 44 (a) that can freely rotate, and the frame 40 (b) can freely rotate. These six lower rollers 42 (b) and three drive rollers 46 that are rotated by a rotation drive mechanism (not shown) are configured so that the three workpieces 14 can be gripped.
  • the rotating means 20 is composed of a driving roller 46 and a rotation driving mechanism (not shown) that drives the driving roller 46 to rotate.
  • the work roller 14 is sandwiched between the upper roller 44 (a) and the driving roller 46 to rotate the driving roller 46.
  • the drive roller 46 constitutes the gripping means 18 and the rotation means 20.
  • the stopping means 22 includes a sensor 50 that detects a mark attached to a certain position on the outer peripheral side surface of the workpiece 14 and a control means (not shown) that stops the rotation of the driving roller 46.
  • the rotation control of the drive roller 46 is performed for each workpiece 14. By stopping the rotation of the drive roller 46 and stopping the rotation of the work 14 at the moment when the mark is detected by the sensor 50 or after a certain time has elapsed from the detection, the work 14 can be stopped in a state of being directed in a certain direction.
  • the aspect of the sensor 50 is not specifically limited, such as a reflective fiber sensor or a photoelectric sensor.
  • the cleaning means 60 includes an adhesive roller 62 that has an adhesive layer around it and is in contact with the drive roller 46, a support member 64 that supports the adhesive roller 62 so that it can freely rotate, and a support member 64 that moves up and down. It is comprised from the up-and-down moving means 66 to move.
  • the support member 64 can replace the pressure-sensitive adhesive roller 62 to be supported by removing the pressure-sensitive adhesive roller 62 by rotating the support portion 68 at the front end upward.
  • the vertical movement means 66 includes a moving member 70 to which the support member 64 is fixed, a screw rod 72 screwed into the moving member 70, and a drive motor 76 that rotationally drives the screw rod 72 via a belt 74.
  • the screw rod 72 is rotationally driven to move the support member 64 up and down to adjust the position of the adhesive roller 62 in the axial direction.
  • three cleaning means 60 are provided corresponding to the three drive rollers 46, and the three cleaning means 60 together with the plates 38 (a) and 38 (b) Reciprocate in the direction.
  • the cleaning unit 60 cleans the driving roller 46 when the gripping unit 18 moves backward after gripping the workpiece 14 and sends the workpiece 14 in the conveying direction of the conveyor 12.
  • the workpiece 14 When the workpiece 14 is positioned by the rotary positioning device 10, when the rotary positioning process including the rotary positioning device 10 is operated, the workpieces 14 are arranged on the conveyor 12 while being arranged at regular intervals by a star wheel 26 (not shown). It is sent to the position shown in FIG. From the state shown in FIG. 1, when the frame 40 (a) moves in the negative Y-axis direction and the frame 40 (b) moves in the positive Y-axis direction, as shown in FIG. 3, the lower roller 42 (a) And 42 (b), the upper roller 44 (a), and the driving roller 46 hold the three workpieces 14.
  • the frames 40 (a) and 40 (b) move in the X-axis positive direction, and the three gripped workpieces 14 move in the X-axis positive direction.
  • the drive roller 46 is driven to rotate, so that the workpiece 14 is rotated around the vertical central axis C on the support rollers 48 (a) and 48 (b). Rotate to.
  • the rotation of the workpiece 14 is stopped at the moment when the sensor 50 detects the mark on the outer peripheral side surface of the workpiece 14 or after a certain time has elapsed from the detection, and the three workpieces 14 are positioned in the same fixed direction.
  • the frame 40 (a) and 40 (b) move a certain distance in the X-axis positive direction
  • the frame 40 (a) moves in the Y-axis positive direction
  • the frame 40 (b) moves in the Y-axis negative direction.
  • the three positioned workpieces 14 are released on the conveyor 12.
  • the released work 14 is sent to a subsequent process on the conveyor 12, and a printing portion at a fixed position is irradiated with a laser to print a manufacturing date and a lot number.
  • the adhesive roller 62 is moved to the driving roller 46 as shown in FIG. In close contact.
  • the frames 40 (a) and 40 (b) move in the negative direction of the X axis in order to grip the next three workpieces 14.
  • the adhesive roller 62 is simultaneously moved in the X-axis negative direction at the same speed, and the adhesion state of the adhesive roller 62 to the drive roller 46 is Secured.
  • the driving roller 46 When the adhesive roller 62 is in close contact with the driving roller 46, the driving roller 46 is driven to rotate, whereby the driving roller 46 is cleaned. For example, even if ink powder generated by laser irradiation adheres to the driving roller 46, the ink powder is wiped and cleaned by the adhesive roller 62.
  • the ink powder adheres to the portion of the adhesive roller 62 that is in close contact with the driving roller 46, and the cleaning effect of the adhesive roller 62 is reduced.
  • the adhesive roller 62 by moving the adhesive roller 62 up and down by a predetermined distance for every predetermined number of workpieces 14 or for every predetermined time, and changing the position of the portion of the adhesive roller 62 that is in close contact with the drive roller 46, The cleaning effect can be maintained.
  • the support 68 is rotated upward to remove and replace the adhesive roller 62.
  • the workpiece 14 is gripped by the gripping means 18, rotated and positioned while moving forward in the conveyance direction of the workpiece 14, and then moved back in the direction opposite to the conveyance direction of the workpiece 14.
  • the drive roller 46 can be cleaned by using the time to return the gripping means 18 to return.
  • the adhesive roller 62 is moved by utilizing the operation in which the frame 40 (a) moves in the Y axis positive direction and the frame 40 (b) moves in the Y axis negative direction. It can adhere to the driving roller 46. For this reason, rotational positioning can be performed quickly while cleaning without causing time loss for cleaning.
  • the rotational positioning device 10 when the three workpieces 14 are rotated and positioned, the adhesive roller 62 can be separated from the driving roller 46 and the driving roller 46 can be rotated smoothly. For this reason, the workpiece
  • the rotary positioning device 10 includes three floating means 16 for floating the three workpieces 14 on the conveyor 12, and the workpiece 14 covers the container 28 with a lid 30.
  • the workpiece 14 may be rotationally positioned on the conveyor 12 with the front surface side of the lid 30 facing downward.
  • the configuration other than the levitation means 16 is the same as that of the rotational positioning device 10 shown in FIGS.
  • the levitation means 16 includes a suction pad (suction means) 32 that attracts the upper surface of the workpiece 14 and a cylinder (reciprocating means) 34 that raises or lowers the suction pad 32.
  • the suction pad 32 can be sucked onto the upper surface of the workpiece 14 by operating the vacuum pump 36.
  • the frame 40 (a) includes three support rollers 48 (a), and the frame 40 (b) includes three support rollers 48 (b). It is comprised so that the workpiece
  • the frame 40 (a) When the workpiece 14 is lifted above the conveyor 12, the frame 40 (a) is moved in the negative Y-axis direction and simultaneously the frame 40 (b) is moved in the positive Y-axis direction, as shown in FIG.
  • the work 14 is gripped by the lower rollers 42 (a) and 42 (b), the upper roller 44 (a), and the driving roller 46, and the work 14 is placed on the support rollers 48 (a) and 48 (b). Will be located.
  • the drive roller 46 is separated from the adhesive roller 62 by moving the frame 40 (b) in the positive Y-axis direction.
  • the plates 38 (a) and 38 (b) are moved in the positive direction of the X-axis, thereby providing three pieces.
  • the workpiece 14 moves in the positive direction of the X axis.
  • the suction by the suction pad 32 is released, and the drive roller 46 is driven to rotate, so that the workpiece 14 is rotated around the vertical center axis C on the support rollers 48 (a) and 48 (b).
  • the rotation of the workpiece 14 is stopped at the moment when the sensor 50 detects the mark on the outer peripheral side surface of the workpiece 14 or after a certain time has elapsed from the detection, and the three workpieces 14 are positioned in the same fixed direction.
  • the frame 40 (a) and 40 (b) move a certain distance in the X-axis positive direction
  • the frame 40 (a) moves in the Y-axis positive direction
  • the frame 40 (b) moves in the Y-axis negative direction.
  • the three positioned workpieces 14 are released on the conveyor 12.
  • the released work 14 is sent to a subsequent process on the conveyor 12, and a printing portion at a fixed position is irradiated with a laser to print a manufacturing date and a lot number.
  • the adhesive roller 62 is moved to the drive roller 46 as shown in FIG. In close contact.
  • the frames 40 (a) and 40 (b) move in the negative direction of the X axis in order to grip the next three workpieces 14.
  • the adhesive roller 62 is simultaneously moved in the X-axis negative direction at the same speed, and the adhesion state of the adhesive roller 62 to the drive roller 46 is Secured.
  • the driving roller 46 When the adhesive roller 62 is in close contact with the driving roller 46, the driving roller 46 is driven to rotate, whereby the driving roller 46 is cleaned. Therefore, also in the rotary positioning device 10 shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, when the gripping means 18 grips the work 14 and moves forward, and after the work 14 is sent in the conveying direction of the conveyor 12, it moves backward.
  • the driving roller 46 can be cleaned by the adhesive roller 62.
  • the cleaning means is not limited to the adhesive roller 62.
  • an air nozzle that removes moisture (attachment) attached to the drive roller 46 as a cleaning unit.
  • (Air ejecting means) 80 and an air nozzle (air ejecting means) 82 for removing moisture (attached matter) scattered from the driving roller 46 and the like and attached to the sensor 50 may be provided.
  • One air nozzle 80 is provided for each drive roller 46, and one air nozzle 82 is provided for each sensor 50.
  • These air nozzles 80 and 82 move in the negative direction of the X axis at the same speed as the plates 38 (a) and 38 (b) in the same manner as the adhesive roller 62 described above.
  • the air nozzle 80 moves against the outer circumferential surface of the driving roller 46 that contacts the workpiece 14 when the gripping means 18 grips the workpiece 14 and moves forward, and the driving roller 46 rotates the workpiece 14. Then, air is blown from the top to the bottom, and moisture attached to the outer peripheral surface of the drive roller 46 is surely blown down. For this reason, the blown-off moisture is not scattered and adheres to the drive roller 46 or the work 14, and the rotational rotation of the drive roller 46 can be eliminated and accurate rotation positioning can be performed. Moreover, the air nozzle 80 blows air at the time of rotational positioning for rotating the workpiece 14, and does not blow air at the time of non-rotating positioning. For this reason, air can be blown only when necessary, and noise and cost due to air blowing can be minimized. Note that the air nozzle 80 blows and stops air by a control means (not shown).
  • a method of removing moisture on the workpiece surface by blowing air on the workpiece itself on the conveyor immediately before the rotary positioning device is also conceivable.
  • air is applied to the cylindrical workpiece from the lateral direction.
  • spraying water it is not possible to remove the moisture only by moving the moisture to the back side.
  • the moisture on the contact surface blown with air moves from the contact surface to the workpiece surface and then moves to the contact surface.
  • the moisture may be removed from the contact surface with the driving roller in the workpiece surface.
  • the circumferential surface of the drive roller 46 may be provided with grooves that are the same or perpendicular to the axial direction of the drive roller 46. By providing this groove, moisture adhering to the drive roller 46 can be released. Further, by providing the air nozzle 82, moisture attached to the sensor 50 is removed, so that the sensor 50 cannot detect the mark on the outer peripheral side surface of the workpiece 14 and does not transmit a detection signal due to moisture. Further, in order to prevent the water removed from the driving roller 46 or the sensor 50 from being scattered by blowing air from the top to the bottom, a suction means for sucking the removed water is provided below the driving roller 46 or the sensor 50. It may be provided.
  • the shape of the workpiece 14 that is rotationally positioned by the rotational positioning device 10 of the present invention is not particularly limited to the above.
  • work 14 mounted on the conveyor 12 is not limited to the direction turned upside down as mentioned above.
  • the rotary positioning device 10 that erects the workpiece 14 having a shape as shown in FIG. 9 on the conveyor 12 may be used. Also with this rotary positioning device 10, when the gripping means 18 grips the work 14 and moves forward, and after the work 14 is sent in the conveying direction of the conveyor 12, the drive roller 46 is cleaned by the air nozzle 80 when returning. can do.
  • the air nozzle (air ejection means) 80 of the rotational positioning device 10 may be configured such that the inner diameter thereof is narrowed in the radial direction of the drive roller 46 from the throat portion (intermediate portion) 94 to the air ejection port 90.
  • the shape of the air outlet 90 is changed to a shape in which the vicinity of the air outlet 90 is crushed, that is, an ellipse or a long hole whose major axis or longitudinal direction is along the circumferential direction of the drive roller 46. It may be configured.
  • the inner diameter of the throat 94 is D1
  • the inner diameter of the air outlet 90 is D2.
  • the shape of the air jet 90 is an ellipse or a long hole whose inner diameter is narrowed in the radial direction of the driving roller 46 from the throat 94 to the air jet 90, so that the air jetted from the air jet 90 It is possible to reliably remove the moisture adhering to the drive roller 46 by blowing up the flow rate.
  • the gap g between the air outlet 90 and the driving roller 46 is such that the air ejected from the air nozzle 80 can be blown as strongly as possible on the outer peripheral surface 92 of the driving roller 46 and the air nozzle 80 does not interfere with the driving roller 46. That is, about 2 to 3 mm is preferable.
  • the rotational positioning device of the present invention it is possible to perform accurate rotational positioning without the idling of the driving roller. For this reason, it can utilize widely for the rotation positioning operation
  • Rotating positioning device 12 Conveyor 14: Workpiece 16: Floating means 18: Grasping means 20: Rotating means 22: Stopping means 28: Container 30: Lid 32: Suction pad 34: Cylinder 36: Vacuum pumps 38 (a), 38 (B): Plates 40 (a), 40 (b): Frames 42 (a), 42 (b): Lower roller 44 (a): Upper roller 46: Drive rollers 48 (a), 48 (b): Support Roller 50: Sensor 60: Cleaning means 62: Adhesive roller 64: Support member 66: Vertical movement means 80, 82: Air nozzle (air ejection means)

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a rotational positioning device which is capable of eliminating the idling of a driving roller to perform accurate rotational positioning. Specifically disclosed is a rotational positioning device (10) which is provided with a gripping means (18) for gripping and transporting workpieces (14) to the transporting direction of a conveyor (12), rotating means (20) for rotating the workpieces (14) around a vertical axis (C) by rotating driving rollers (46) brought into contact with the gripped workpieces (14), a stop means (22) for stopping the rotated workpieces (14) when the rotated workpieces (14) face toward a certain direction, and cleaning means (60) for cleaning the driving rollers (46), and which is configured in such a manner that the rotating means (20) and the stop means (22) perform the rotational positioning of the workpieces (14) when the gripping means (18) grips and transports the workpieces (14) to the transporting direction of the conveyor (12).

Description

回転位置決め装置Rotary positioning device
 本発明は、一定間隔に配列されてコンベヤにより搬送されて来る容器等のワークを鉛直中心軸のまわりに回転させて一定の方向に向ける回転位置決め装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a rotary positioning device that rotates a workpiece such as a container arranged at a constant interval and conveyed by a conveyor around a vertical central axis in a predetermined direction.
 従来から、コンベヤ上を一定間隔に配列されて搬送されて来る複数のワークを鉛直回転軸のまわりに回転させて一定方向に向ける回転位置決め装置が案出されている(例えば、特許文献1及び特許文献2参照。)。この回転位置決め装置は、一定間隔に配列された複数のワークをローラーで把持する把持手段と、把持された複数のワークを鉛直中心軸のまわりに回転させる回転手段と、回転させられたワークが一定方向を向いた時に停止させる停止手段とを備えている。この回転位置決め装置においては、ワークを鉛直中心軸のまわりに回転させる回転手段として、ワークに接触させて回転駆動させる駆動ローラーが用いられている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a rotation positioning device has been devised that rotates a plurality of workpieces arranged on a conveyor at regular intervals and rotates around a vertical rotation axis in a certain direction (for example, Patent Document 1 and Patents). Reference 2). This rotary positioning device is configured to hold a plurality of workpieces arranged at regular intervals with a roller, a rotating unit that rotates the plurality of gripped workpieces around a vertical center axis, and a rotated workpiece that is fixed. And stopping means for stopping when the vehicle is turned. In this rotational positioning device, a driving roller that is rotated in contact with the workpiece is used as a rotating means for rotating the workpiece around the vertical center axis.
 しかし、低温の牛乳等が充填された容器がワークである場合、ワークの表面が結露し駆動ローラーにも水分が付着して駆動ローラーが空回りすることがあった。また、容器の印刷部にレーザー照射して印字するために回転位置決め装置を使用する場合、レーザー照射により生じたインクの粉が付着して駆動ローラーが空回りすることがあった。このため、正確な回転位置決めを行えないことがあった。 However, when a container filled with low-temperature milk or the like is a workpiece, the surface of the workpiece may condense, moisture may adhere to the driving roller, and the driving roller may idle. In addition, when a rotary positioning device is used to print by irradiating the printing portion of the container with laser, ink powder generated by laser irradiation may adhere and the drive roller may idle. For this reason, accurate rotational positioning may not be performed.
特開2008-143691号公報JP 2008-143691 A 特開2006-321569号公報JP 2006-321569 A
 本発明は、駆動ローラーの空回りを無くして正確な回転位置決めを行うことができる回転位置決め装置を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a rotational positioning device that can perform accurate rotational positioning without the idling of the driving roller.
 本発明の回転位置決め装置は、一定間隔に配列されてコンベヤにより搬送されているワークを鉛直中心軸のまわりに回転させて一定の方向に向ける回転位置決め装置であり、前記ワークを把持して前記コンベヤの搬送方向へ送る把持手段と、前記把持されたワークに接触させた駆動ローラーを回転させて該ワークを鉛直中心軸のまわりに回転させる回転手段と、前記回転させられるワークが一定方向に向いた時に停止させる停止手段と、を備えた回転位置決め装置において、前記把持手段が前記ワークを把持して前記コンベヤの搬送方向へ送る時に、前記回転手段及び前記停止手段が該ワークの回転位置決めを行い、前記駆動ローラーを清掃する清掃手段を備えたことを特徴とする。 The rotational positioning device of the present invention is a rotational positioning device that rotates a workpiece, which is arranged at regular intervals and conveyed by a conveyor, around a vertical center axis and directs the workpiece in a certain direction, and grips the workpiece to convey the conveyor. Gripping means for feeding in the conveying direction, rotating means for rotating the driving roller brought into contact with the gripped work to rotate the work around the vertical central axis, and the work to be rotated oriented in a certain direction A rotation positioning device comprising: a stopping means for stopping at times, when the gripping means grips the workpiece and sends it in the conveying direction of the conveyor, the rotating means and the stopping means perform rotational positioning of the workpiece, A cleaning means for cleaning the drive roller is provided.
 また、本発明の回転位置決め装置は、前記回転位置決め装置において、前記清掃手段が、周囲に粘着層を有し前記駆動ローラーに接触させる粘着ローラーから構成されることを特徴とする。 Further, the rotational positioning device of the present invention is characterized in that, in the rotational positioning device, the cleaning means includes an adhesive roller having an adhesive layer around and contacting the drive roller.
 また、本発明の回転位置決め装置は、前記回転位置決め装置において、前記粘着ローラーの軸方向の位置調節が可能であることを特徴とする。 Further, the rotational positioning device of the present invention is characterized in that in the rotational positioning device, the position of the adhesive roller in the axial direction can be adjusted.
 本発明の回転位置決め装置は、前記回転位置決め装置において、前記把持手段が、前記ワークを把持して往動し、前記ワークを前記コンベヤの搬送方向へ送った後において、復動する時に、前記清掃手段が前記駆動ローラーを清掃することを特徴とする。 The rotary positioning device of the present invention is the rotary positioning device, wherein the gripping means grips the workpiece and moves forward, and after the workpiece is sent in the conveying direction of the conveyor, the cleaning device is moved back. Means clean the drive roller.
 また、本発明の回転位置決め装置は、前記回転位置決め装置において、前記清掃手段が、前記駆動ローラーに空気を吹き付ける空気噴出手段であることを特徴とする。 Further, the rotational positioning device of the present invention is characterized in that, in the rotational positioning device, the cleaning means is an air ejection means for blowing air to the drive roller.
 また、本発明の回転位置決め装置は、前記回転位置決め装置において、前記清掃手段が、ワークを回転させる時に、前記駆動ローラーのワークに接触する面に、空気を吹き付け、該接触する面の付着物を除去する空気噴出手段であることを特徴とする。 Further, in the rotational positioning device of the present invention, in the rotational positioning device, when the cleaning means rotates the workpiece, air is blown onto a surface of the driving roller that contacts the workpiece, and the deposit on the contacting surface is removed. It is an air ejection means to be removed.
 また、本発明の回転位置決め装置は、前記回転位置決め装置において、前記停止手段が、ワークの外周面のマークを検知するセンサを備えて構成され、前記清掃手段が、前記駆動ローラーに空気を吹き付ける前記空気噴出手段と該センサに空気を吹き付ける他の空気噴出手段とを備えて構成されたことを特徴とする。 Further, in the rotational positioning device of the present invention, in the rotational positioning device, the stop unit includes a sensor that detects a mark on the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece, and the cleaning unit blows air to the driving roller. It is characterized by comprising air blowing means and other air blowing means for blowing air to the sensor.
 また、本発明の回転位置決め装置は、前記回転位置決め装置において、前記駆動ローラーの周面に、該駆動ローラーの軸方向に対して同一又は直角方向の溝を備えたことを特徴とする。 Further, the rotational positioning device of the present invention is characterized in that, in the rotational positioning device, the circumferential surface of the driving roller is provided with a groove that is the same or perpendicular to the axial direction of the driving roller.
 また、本発明の回転位置決め装置は、前記回転位置決め装置において、前記空気噴出手段が、前記鉛直中心軸のまわりに回転する駆動ローラーに対して、下に向かって空気を吹き付ける手段であることを特徴とする。なお、「下に向かって空気を吹き付ける」とは、真下又は斜め下に向かって空気を吹き付ける旨である。 In the rotational positioning device of the present invention, in the rotational positioning device, the air ejection unit is a unit that blows air downward on a driving roller that rotates about the vertical central axis. And Note that “blowing air downward” means that air is blown directly downward or obliquely downward.
 本発明の回転位置決め装置によれば、駆動ローラーに付着した水分やインクの粉等を清掃手段によって除去することにより、駆動ローラーの空回りを無くして正確な回転位置決めを行うことができる。 According to the rotational positioning device of the present invention, it is possible to perform accurate rotational positioning by eliminating the idle rotation of the driving roller by removing moisture, ink powder and the like adhering to the driving roller by the cleaning means.
本発明の回転位置決め装置を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the rotational positioning apparatus of this invention. 図1の回転位置決め装置を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the rotational positioning apparatus of FIG. 図1の回転位置決め装置を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the rotational positioning apparatus of FIG. 図1の回転位置決め装置の清掃手段を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the cleaning means of the rotational positioning apparatus of FIG. 本発明の回転位置決め装置の他の実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows other embodiment of the rotation positioning device of this invention. 図5の回転位置決め装置を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the rotational positioning apparatus of FIG. 図5の回転位置決め装置を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the rotational positioning apparatus of FIG. 本発明の回転位置決め装置の更に他の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows other embodiment of the rotation positioning apparatus of this invention. 本発明の回転位置決め装置の更に他の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows other embodiment of the rotation positioning apparatus of this invention. 本発明の回転位置決め装置の更に他の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows other embodiment of the rotation positioning apparatus of this invention.
 次に、本発明に係る回転位置決め装置の実施の形態について、図面に基づいて詳しく説明する。 Next, an embodiment of the rotational positioning device according to the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.
 図1~図3において、符号10は、本発明の回転位置決め装置であり、ワーク(容器)14の印刷部にレーザー照射して印字するために用いる回転位置決め装置である。回転位置決め装置10は、一定間隔に配列されてコンベヤ12により搬送されているワーク14を鉛直中心軸Cのまわりに回転させて一定の方向に向ける回転位置決め装置である。回転位置決め装置10は、ワーク14を把持してコンベヤ12の搬送方向へ送る把持手段18と、把持されたワーク14に接触させた駆動ローラー46を回転させてワーク14を鉛直中心軸Cのまわりに回転させる回転手段20と、回転させられるワーク14が一定方向に向いた時に停止させる停止手段22と、駆動ローラー46を清掃する清掃手段60と、を備え、把持手段18がワーク14を把持してコンベヤ12の搬送方向へ送る時に、回転手段20及び停止手段22がワーク14の回転位置決めを行う回転位置決め装置である。 1 to 3, reference numeral 10 denotes a rotational positioning device of the present invention, which is a rotational positioning device used for printing by irradiating a printing portion of a work (container) 14 with a laser. The rotational positioning device 10 is a rotational positioning device that rotates the workpieces 14 arranged at regular intervals and conveyed by the conveyor 12 around the vertical central axis C and directs them in a certain direction. The rotary positioning device 10 rotates the gripping means 18 that grips the workpiece 14 and sends it in the conveying direction of the conveyor 12, and the driving roller 46 that is in contact with the gripped workpiece 14 to rotate the workpiece 14 around the vertical center axis C. Rotating means 20 for rotating, stop means 22 for stopping when the rotated work 14 is directed in a certain direction, and cleaning means 60 for cleaning the drive roller 46, and the gripping means 18 grips the work 14. The rotating means 20 and the stopping means 22 are rotational positioning devices that perform rotational positioning of the workpiece 14 when sending in the conveying direction of the conveyor 12.
 コンベヤ12は、回転する図示しないスターホイールによって一定間隔に配列された複数のワーク14を、順次X軸方向へ3個ずつ連続的に搬送するように構成されている。ワーク14は、略円柱状に構成されている。 The conveyor 12 is configured to sequentially convey a plurality of workpieces 14 arranged at regular intervals by a rotating star wheel (not shown) sequentially in the X-axis direction. The work 14 is configured in a substantially cylindrical shape.
 把持手段18は、X軸方向に往復運動可能な2枚のプレート38(a)及び38(b)と、プレート38(a)に対してY軸方向に往復摺動可能なフレーム40(a)と、プレート38(b)に対してY軸方向に往復摺動可能なフレーム40(b)とを備えている。なお、プレート38(a)及び38(b)をX軸方向に往復運動させる機構、並びにフレーム40(a)及び40(b)をY軸方向に往復摺動させる機構は、関節アーム又は螺子機構等、特に限定されない。フレーム40(a)が、自由回動可能な6個の下部ローラー42(a)及び自由回動可能な6個の上部ローラー44(a)を備え、フレーム40(b)が、自由回動可能な6個の下部ローラー42(b)及び図示しない回転駆動機構によって回転する3個の駆動ローラー46を備えることにより、3個のワーク14を把持できるように構成されている。 The gripping means 18 includes two plates 38 (a) and 38 (b) that can reciprocate in the X-axis direction, and a frame 40 (a) that can reciprocate in the Y-axis direction with respect to the plate 38 (a). And a frame 40 (b) that can slide back and forth in the Y-axis direction with respect to the plate 38 (b). The mechanism for reciprocating the plates 38 (a) and 38 (b) in the X-axis direction and the mechanism for reciprocatingly sliding the frames 40 (a) and 40 (b) in the Y-axis direction are a joint arm or screw mechanism. Etc., not particularly limited. The frame 40 (a) includes six lower rollers 42 (a) that can freely rotate and six upper rollers 44 (a) that can freely rotate, and the frame 40 (b) can freely rotate. These six lower rollers 42 (b) and three drive rollers 46 that are rotated by a rotation drive mechanism (not shown) are configured so that the three workpieces 14 can be gripped.
 回転手段20は、駆動ローラー46と、駆動ローラー46を回転駆動させる図示しない回転駆動機構とから構成され、上部ローラー44(a)及び駆動ローラー46によってワーク14を挟持して、駆動ローラー46を回転駆動させることにより、ワーク14を鉛直中心軸Cのまわりに水平面内で回転させることができる。よって、駆動ローラー46は、把持手段18を構成するとともに、回転手段20を構成している。 The rotating means 20 is composed of a driving roller 46 and a rotation driving mechanism (not shown) that drives the driving roller 46 to rotate. The work roller 14 is sandwiched between the upper roller 44 (a) and the driving roller 46 to rotate the driving roller 46. By driving, the workpiece 14 can be rotated around the vertical center axis C in a horizontal plane. Therefore, the drive roller 46 constitutes the gripping means 18 and the rotation means 20.
 停止手段22は、ワーク14の外周側面の一定位置に付したマークを検知するセンサ50と、駆動ローラー46の回転を止める図示しない制御手段とから構成されている。駆動ローラー46の回転の制御は、各ワーク14毎に行なわれる。センサ50によりマークを検知した瞬間若しくは検知から一定時間経過後に、駆動ローラー46の回転を止めて、ワーク14の回転を停止することにより、ワーク14が一定方向を向いた状態で停止させることができる。なお、センサ50の態様は、反射式のファイバセンサ又は光電センサ等、特に限定されない。 The stopping means 22 includes a sensor 50 that detects a mark attached to a certain position on the outer peripheral side surface of the workpiece 14 and a control means (not shown) that stops the rotation of the driving roller 46. The rotation control of the drive roller 46 is performed for each workpiece 14. By stopping the rotation of the drive roller 46 and stopping the rotation of the work 14 at the moment when the mark is detected by the sensor 50 or after a certain time has elapsed from the detection, the work 14 can be stopped in a state of being directed in a certain direction. . In addition, the aspect of the sensor 50 is not specifically limited, such as a reflective fiber sensor or a photoelectric sensor.
 清掃手段60は、図4に示すように、周囲に粘着層を有し駆動ローラー46に接触させる粘着ローラー62と、粘着ローラー62を自由回転可能に支持する支持部材64と、支持部材64を上下移動させる上下移動手段66とから構成されている。支持部材64は、先端の支持部68を上方へ回転させて粘着ローラー62を取り外すことにより、支持する粘着ローラー62を交換できる。上下移動手段66は、支持部材64が固定された移動部材70と、移動部材70に螺入された螺子棒72と、螺子棒72をベルト74を介して回転駆動させる駆動モーター76とから構成され、螺子棒72を回転駆動させて支持部材64を上下移動して粘着ローラー62の軸方向の位置調節が可能なように構成されている。また、図1に示すように、3個の駆動ローラー46に対応して3個の清掃手段60が設けられ、3個の清掃手段60は、プレート38(a)及び38(b)とともにX軸方向に往復運動する。清掃手段60は、把持手段18が、ワーク14を把持して往動し、ワーク14をコンベヤ12の搬送方向へ送った後において、復動する時に、駆動ローラー46を清掃する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the cleaning means 60 includes an adhesive roller 62 that has an adhesive layer around it and is in contact with the drive roller 46, a support member 64 that supports the adhesive roller 62 so that it can freely rotate, and a support member 64 that moves up and down. It is comprised from the up-and-down moving means 66 to move. The support member 64 can replace the pressure-sensitive adhesive roller 62 to be supported by removing the pressure-sensitive adhesive roller 62 by rotating the support portion 68 at the front end upward. The vertical movement means 66 includes a moving member 70 to which the support member 64 is fixed, a screw rod 72 screwed into the moving member 70, and a drive motor 76 that rotationally drives the screw rod 72 via a belt 74. The screw rod 72 is rotationally driven to move the support member 64 up and down to adjust the position of the adhesive roller 62 in the axial direction. Also, as shown in FIG. 1, three cleaning means 60 are provided corresponding to the three drive rollers 46, and the three cleaning means 60 together with the plates 38 (a) and 38 (b) Reciprocate in the direction. The cleaning unit 60 cleans the driving roller 46 when the gripping unit 18 moves backward after gripping the workpiece 14 and sends the workpiece 14 in the conveying direction of the conveyor 12.
 このような回転位置決め装置10の作用について以下に説明する。なお、各手段の以下の作動は図示しない制御手段によって実現される。 The operation of the rotary positioning device 10 will be described below. The following operation of each means is realized by a control means (not shown).
 回転位置決め装置10によりワーク14の位置決めをする場合、回転位置決め装置10を含む回転位置決め工程を稼動させると、複数のワーク14が図示しないスターホイール26によって一定間隔に配列されながら、コンベヤ12上をX軸正方向に図1に示す位置まで送られて来る。図1に示す状態から、フレーム40(a)がY軸負方向に移動するとともにフレーム40(b)がY軸正方向に移動することにより、図3に示すように、下部ローラー42(a)及び42(b)、上部ローラー44(a)、並びに駆動ローラー46により3個のワーク14が把持される。このようにワーク14が把持された状態で、フレーム40(a)及び40(b)がX軸正方向に移動し、把持された3個のワーク14がX軸正方向に移動する。3個のワーク14がX軸正方向に移動している時に、駆動ローラー46が回転駆動させられることにより、ワーク14が支持ローラー48(a)及び48(b)上で鉛直中心軸Cのまわりに回転する。次に、センサ50がワーク14の外周側面のマークを検知した瞬間若しくは検知から一定時間経過後にワーク14の回転が停止させられ、3個のワーク14が同一の一定方向に位置決めされる。 When the workpiece 14 is positioned by the rotary positioning device 10, when the rotary positioning process including the rotary positioning device 10 is operated, the workpieces 14 are arranged on the conveyor 12 while being arranged at regular intervals by a star wheel 26 (not shown). It is sent to the position shown in FIG. From the state shown in FIG. 1, when the frame 40 (a) moves in the negative Y-axis direction and the frame 40 (b) moves in the positive Y-axis direction, as shown in FIG. 3, the lower roller 42 (a) And 42 (b), the upper roller 44 (a), and the driving roller 46 hold the three workpieces 14. With the workpiece 14 gripped in this way, the frames 40 (a) and 40 (b) move in the X-axis positive direction, and the three gripped workpieces 14 move in the X-axis positive direction. When the three workpieces 14 are moving in the positive direction of the X axis, the drive roller 46 is driven to rotate, so that the workpiece 14 is rotated around the vertical central axis C on the support rollers 48 (a) and 48 (b). Rotate to. Next, the rotation of the workpiece 14 is stopped at the moment when the sensor 50 detects the mark on the outer peripheral side surface of the workpiece 14 or after a certain time has elapsed from the detection, and the three workpieces 14 are positioned in the same fixed direction.
 フレーム40(a)及び40(b)がX軸正方向に一定距離移動すると、フレーム40(a)がY軸正方向に移動するとともにフレーム40(b)がY軸負方向に移動することにより、位置決めされた3個のワーク14がコンベヤ12上で解放される。解放されたワーク14はコンベヤ12上を後工程へ送られ、一定位置の印刷部にレーザー照射がなされて、製造日付けやロット番号の印字が行われる。 When the frames 40 (a) and 40 (b) move a certain distance in the X-axis positive direction, the frame 40 (a) moves in the Y-axis positive direction and the frame 40 (b) moves in the Y-axis negative direction. , The three positioned workpieces 14 are released on the conveyor 12. The released work 14 is sent to a subsequent process on the conveyor 12, and a printing portion at a fixed position is irradiated with a laser to print a manufacturing date and a lot number.
フレーム40(a)がY軸正方向に移動するとともにフレーム40(b)がY軸負方向に移動しワーク14が解放された時には、図1に示すように、粘着ローラー62が駆動ローラー46に密着する。粘着ローラー62が駆動ローラー46に密着した状態で、次の3個のワーク14を把持するために、フレーム40(a)及び40(b)がX軸負方向に移動する。フレーム40(a)及び40(b)がX軸負方向に移動している時に、粘着ローラー62も同時に同速度でX軸負方向に移動し、粘着ローラー62の駆動ローラー46への密着状態は確保される。粘着ローラー62が駆動ローラー46へ密着している時、駆動ローラー46が回転駆動させられることにより、駆動ローラー46が清掃される。例えば、レーザー照射により生じたインクの粉が駆動ローラー46に付着していても、そのインクの粉は粘着ローラー62によって払拭され清掃される。 When the frame 40 (a) moves in the Y-axis positive direction and the frame 40 (b) moves in the Y-axis negative direction and the work 14 is released, the adhesive roller 62 is moved to the driving roller 46 as shown in FIG. In close contact. In a state where the adhesive roller 62 is in close contact with the driving roller 46, the frames 40 (a) and 40 (b) move in the negative direction of the X axis in order to grip the next three workpieces 14. When the frames 40 (a) and 40 (b) are moving in the X-axis negative direction, the adhesive roller 62 is simultaneously moved in the X-axis negative direction at the same speed, and the adhesion state of the adhesive roller 62 to the drive roller 46 is Secured. When the adhesive roller 62 is in close contact with the driving roller 46, the driving roller 46 is driven to rotate, whereby the driving roller 46 is cleaned. For example, even if ink powder generated by laser irradiation adheres to the driving roller 46, the ink powder is wiped and cleaned by the adhesive roller 62.
 ここで、駆動ローラー46に付着したインクの粉を粘着ローラー62によって払拭することにより、粘着ローラー62の駆動ローラー46に密着する部分にインクの粉が付着し、粘着ローラー62の清掃効果が低減していく。そこで、ワーク14の一定個数毎、又は一定時間毎に、粘着ローラー62を一定距離ずつ上下に移動させて、粘着ローラー62の駆動ローラー46に密着する部分の位置を変えることにより、粘着ローラー62の清掃効果を維持できる。なお、粘着ローラー62全体に渡ってインクの粉が付着した場合には、支持部68を上方へ回転させて粘着ローラー62を取り外して交換する。 Here, by wiping the ink powder adhering to the driving roller 46 with the adhesive roller 62, the ink powder adheres to the portion of the adhesive roller 62 that is in close contact with the driving roller 46, and the cleaning effect of the adhesive roller 62 is reduced. To go. Therefore, by moving the adhesive roller 62 up and down by a predetermined distance for every predetermined number of workpieces 14 or for every predetermined time, and changing the position of the portion of the adhesive roller 62 that is in close contact with the drive roller 46, The cleaning effect can be maintained. When ink powder adheres to the entire adhesive roller 62, the support 68 is rotated upward to remove and replace the adhesive roller 62.
 このような回転位置決め装置10によれば、次の3個のワーク14を把持するために、フレーム40(a)及び40(b)がX軸負方向に移動する時に、粘着ローラー62を駆動ローラー46へ密着して駆動ローラー46を清掃できるため、駆動ローラー46の空回りを無くして正確な回転位置決めを行うことができる。 According to such a rotation positioning device 10, when the frames 40 (a) and 40 (b) move in the negative direction of the X axis in order to grip the next three workpieces 14, the adhesive roller 62 is driven by the driving roller. Since the drive roller 46 can be cleaned by being in close contact with the drive 46, the rotation of the drive roller 46 can be eliminated and accurate rotational positioning can be performed.
また、把持手段18によってワーク14を把持し、ワーク14の搬送方向に往動させながら回転位置決めし、その後ワーク14の搬送方向と逆方向に把持手段18を復動させて戻す回転位置決め装置10において、把持手段18を復移動させて戻す時間を利用して駆動ローラー46の清掃を行うことができる。また、ワーク14を把持手段18から解放するためにフレーム40(a)がY軸正方向に移動するとともにフレーム40(b)がY軸負方向に移動する動作を利用して、粘着ローラー62を駆動ローラー46に密着できる。このため、清掃のための時間ロスが生じることなく、清掃しながら回転位置決めすることを迅速に行える。 In the rotary positioning device 10, the workpiece 14 is gripped by the gripping means 18, rotated and positioned while moving forward in the conveyance direction of the workpiece 14, and then moved back in the direction opposite to the conveyance direction of the workpiece 14. The drive roller 46 can be cleaned by using the time to return the gripping means 18 to return. Further, in order to release the workpiece 14 from the gripping means 18, the adhesive roller 62 is moved by utilizing the operation in which the frame 40 (a) moves in the Y axis positive direction and the frame 40 (b) moves in the Y axis negative direction. It can adhere to the driving roller 46. For this reason, rotational positioning can be performed quickly while cleaning without causing time loss for cleaning.
 また、回転位置決め装置10によれば、3個のワーク14を回転させて位置決めしている時には、粘着ローラー62を駆動ローラー46から離隔して駆動ローラー46をスムーズに回転させることができる。このため、ワーク14もスムーズに回転させることができ、ワーク14の回転位置決めを迅速且つ確実に行うことができる。 Further, according to the rotational positioning device 10, when the three workpieces 14 are rotated and positioned, the adhesive roller 62 can be separated from the driving roller 46 and the driving roller 46 can be rotated smoothly. For this reason, the workpiece | work 14 can also be rotated smoothly and the rotation positioning of the workpiece | work 14 can be performed rapidly and reliably.
 以上、本発明の一実施形態について説明したが、本発明はこの実施形態には限定されない。 Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
 例えば、回転位置決め装置10において、図5~図7に示すように、コンベヤ12上の3個のワーク14を浮上させる3個の浮上手段16を備え、ワーク14が容器28に蓋30をして構成され、蓋30の表面側を底面として下へ向けてコンベヤ12上でワーク14の回転位置決めしてもよい。浮上手段16以外の構成は、以下に特に説明する場合を除き、図1~図3に示す回転位置決め装置10と同様である。 For example, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the rotary positioning device 10 includes three floating means 16 for floating the three workpieces 14 on the conveyor 12, and the workpiece 14 covers the container 28 with a lid 30. The workpiece 14 may be rotationally positioned on the conveyor 12 with the front surface side of the lid 30 facing downward. The configuration other than the levitation means 16 is the same as that of the rotational positioning device 10 shown in FIGS.
 浮上手段16は、ワーク14の上面に吸着させる吸着パッド(吸着手段)32と、吸着パッド32を上昇又は下降させるシリンダ(往復運動手段)34と、を備えて構成されている。吸着パッド32は、真空ポンプ36を稼動させることにより、ワーク14の上面に吸着できる。 The levitation means 16 includes a suction pad (suction means) 32 that attracts the upper surface of the workpiece 14 and a cylinder (reciprocating means) 34 that raises or lowers the suction pad 32. The suction pad 32 can be sucked onto the upper surface of the workpiece 14 by operating the vacuum pump 36.
 把持手段18において、フレーム40(a)は3個の支持ローラー48(a)を備え、フレーム40(b)は3個の支持ローラー48(b)を備えており、駆動ローラー46の回転によってワーク14が受ける押圧力により下方向へ移動したワーク14を受け止めることができるように構成されている。 In the gripping means 18, the frame 40 (a) includes three support rollers 48 (a), and the frame 40 (b) includes three support rollers 48 (b). It is comprised so that the workpiece | work 14 which moved below with the pressing force which 14 receives can be received.
 このような図5~図7に示す回転位置決め装置10の作用について以下に説明する。なお、各手段の以下の作動は図示しない制御手段によって実現される。 The operation of the rotary positioning device 10 shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 will be described below. The following operation of each means is realized by a control means (not shown).
 この図5~図7に示す回転位置決め装置10によりワーク14の位置決めをする場合、回転位置決め装置10を含む回転位置決め工程を稼動させると、複数のワーク14が図示しないスターホイール26によって一定間隔に配列されながら、コンベヤ12上をX軸正方向に図5に示す位置まで送られて来る。図5に示す状態から、シリンダ34が作動して、吸着パッド32がワーク14の上面に密着させられ、真空ポンプ36が作動させられてワーク14が吸着パッド32に吸着させられた後、シリンダ34が作動させられて吸着パッド32が上昇させられることにより、ワーク14がコンベヤ12の上方へ浮上させられる。ワーク14がコンベヤ12の上方へ浮上させられると、フレーム40(a)がY軸負方向に移動させられると同時にフレーム40(b)がY軸正方向に移動させられることにより、図7に示すように、下部ローラー42(a)及び42(b)、上部ローラー44(a)、並びに駆動ローラー46によりワーク14が把持され、ワーク14は、支持ローラー48(a)及び48(b)上に位置することとなる。フレーム40(b)がY軸正方向に移動させられることにより、駆動ローラー46は粘着ローラー62から離隔される。 When positioning the workpiece 14 with the rotary positioning device 10 shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, when the rotational positioning process including the rotary positioning device 10 is operated, a plurality of workpieces 14 are arranged at regular intervals by a star wheel 26 (not shown). While being done, it is sent to the position shown in FIG. From the state shown in FIG. 5, the cylinder 34 is operated, the suction pad 32 is brought into close contact with the upper surface of the work 14, the vacuum pump 36 is operated, and the work 14 is sucked onto the suction pad 32. Is activated and the suction pad 32 is raised, so that the work 14 is lifted above the conveyor 12. When the workpiece 14 is lifted above the conveyor 12, the frame 40 (a) is moved in the negative Y-axis direction and simultaneously the frame 40 (b) is moved in the positive Y-axis direction, as shown in FIG. Thus, the work 14 is gripped by the lower rollers 42 (a) and 42 (b), the upper roller 44 (a), and the driving roller 46, and the work 14 is placed on the support rollers 48 (a) and 48 (b). Will be located. The drive roller 46 is separated from the adhesive roller 62 by moving the frame 40 (b) in the positive Y-axis direction.
 このようにしてワーク14が支持ローラー48(a)及び48(b)上に支持された状態で、プレート38(a)及び38(b)がX軸正方向に移動させられることにより、3個のワーク14がX軸正方向に移動する。この時、吸着パッド32による吸着が解除され,駆動ローラー46が回転駆動させられることにより、ワーク14が支持ローラー48(a)及び48(b)上で鉛直中心軸Cのまわりに回転させられる。次に、センサ50がワーク14の外周側面のマークを検知した瞬間若しくは検知から一定時間経過後にワーク14の回転が停止させられ、3個のワーク14が同一の一定方向に位置決めされる。 With the workpiece 14 thus supported on the support rollers 48 (a) and 48 (b), the plates 38 (a) and 38 (b) are moved in the positive direction of the X-axis, thereby providing three pieces. The workpiece 14 moves in the positive direction of the X axis. At this time, the suction by the suction pad 32 is released, and the drive roller 46 is driven to rotate, so that the workpiece 14 is rotated around the vertical center axis C on the support rollers 48 (a) and 48 (b). Next, the rotation of the workpiece 14 is stopped at the moment when the sensor 50 detects the mark on the outer peripheral side surface of the workpiece 14 or after a certain time has elapsed from the detection, and the three workpieces 14 are positioned in the same fixed direction.
 フレーム40(a)及び40(b)がX軸正方向に一定距離移動すると、フレーム40(a)がY軸正方向に移動するとともにフレーム40(b)がY軸負方向に移動することにより、位置決めされた3個のワーク14がコンベヤ12上で解放される。解放されたワーク14はコンベヤ12上を後工程へ送られ、一定位置の印刷部にレーザー照射がなされて、製造日付けやロット番号の印字が行われる。 When the frames 40 (a) and 40 (b) move a certain distance in the X-axis positive direction, the frame 40 (a) moves in the Y-axis positive direction and the frame 40 (b) moves in the Y-axis negative direction. , The three positioned workpieces 14 are released on the conveyor 12. The released work 14 is sent to a subsequent process on the conveyor 12, and a printing portion at a fixed position is irradiated with a laser to print a manufacturing date and a lot number.
フレーム40(a)がY軸正方向に移動するとともにフレーム40(b)がY軸負方向に移動しワーク14が解放された時には、図5に示すように、粘着ローラー62が駆動ローラー46に密着する。粘着ローラー62が駆動ローラー46に密着した状態で、次の3個のワーク14を把持するために、フレーム40(a)及び40(b)がX軸負方向に移動する。フレーム40(a)及び40(b)がX軸負方向に移動している時に、粘着ローラー62も同時に同速度でX軸負方向に移動し、粘着ローラー62の駆動ローラー46への密着状態は確保される。粘着ローラー62が駆動ローラー46へ密着している時、駆動ローラー46が回転駆動させられることにより、駆動ローラー46が清掃される。このため、図5~図7に示す回転位置決め装置10によっても、把持手段18が、ワーク14を把持して往動し、ワーク14をコンベヤ12の搬送方向へ送った後において、復動する時に、粘着ローラー62により駆動ローラー46を清掃することができる。 When the frame 40 (a) moves in the Y-axis positive direction and the frame 40 (b) moves in the Y-axis negative direction and the work 14 is released, the adhesive roller 62 is moved to the drive roller 46 as shown in FIG. In close contact. In a state where the adhesive roller 62 is in close contact with the driving roller 46, the frames 40 (a) and 40 (b) move in the negative direction of the X axis in order to grip the next three workpieces 14. When the frames 40 (a) and 40 (b) are moving in the X-axis negative direction, the adhesive roller 62 is simultaneously moved in the X-axis negative direction at the same speed, and the adhesion state of the adhesive roller 62 to the drive roller 46 is Secured. When the adhesive roller 62 is in close contact with the driving roller 46, the driving roller 46 is driven to rotate, whereby the driving roller 46 is cleaned. Therefore, also in the rotary positioning device 10 shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, when the gripping means 18 grips the work 14 and moves forward, and after the work 14 is sent in the conveying direction of the conveyor 12, it moves backward. The driving roller 46 can be cleaned by the adhesive roller 62.
 次に、回転位置決め装置10において、清掃手段は粘着ローラー62に限定されない。例えば、図8に示すように、ワーク14が低温の牛乳等が充填された容器であり表面が結露する場合には、清掃手段として、駆動ローラー46に付着した水分(付着物)を除去するエアノズル(空気噴出手段)80、及び、駆動ローラー46等から飛散してセンサ50に付着した水分(付着物)を除去するエアノズル(空気噴出手段)82を備えてもよい。エアノズル80は、各駆動ローラー46に対して1個ずつ備えられ、エアノズル82は各センサ50に対して1個ずつ備えられる。これらエアノズル80及び82は、上述の粘着ローラー62と同様に、プレート38(a)及び38(b)と同時に同速度でX軸負方向に移動する。 Next, in the rotary positioning device 10, the cleaning means is not limited to the adhesive roller 62. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, when the work 14 is a container filled with low-temperature milk or the like and the surface is condensed, an air nozzle that removes moisture (attachment) attached to the drive roller 46 as a cleaning unit. (Air ejecting means) 80 and an air nozzle (air ejecting means) 82 for removing moisture (attached matter) scattered from the driving roller 46 and the like and attached to the sensor 50 may be provided. One air nozzle 80 is provided for each drive roller 46, and one air nozzle 82 is provided for each sensor 50. These air nozzles 80 and 82 move in the negative direction of the X axis at the same speed as the plates 38 (a) and 38 (b) in the same manner as the adhesive roller 62 described above.
エアノズル80は、図8に示すように、把持手段18がワーク14を把持して往動し、駆動ローラー46がワーク14を回転させる時に、駆動ローラー46のワーク14に接触する外周面に対して、上から下方向へ空気を吹き付け、駆動ローラー46の外周面に付着した水分を確実に下へ吹き落す。このため、吹き飛ばした水分が散乱して駆動ローラー46やワーク14に付着することがなく、駆動ローラー46の空回りを無くして正確な回転位置決めを行うことができる。しかも、エアノズル80は、ワーク14を回転させる回転位置決め時に空気を吹き付け、回転位置決めしていない時には空気を吹き付けない。このため、必要な時にのみ空気を吹き付けて、空気吹き付けによる騒音やコストを最低限に抑えることができる。なお、エアノズル80による空気の吹き付け及び停止は、図示しない制御手段によって行う。 As shown in FIG. 8, the air nozzle 80 moves against the outer circumferential surface of the driving roller 46 that contacts the workpiece 14 when the gripping means 18 grips the workpiece 14 and moves forward, and the driving roller 46 rotates the workpiece 14. Then, air is blown from the top to the bottom, and moisture attached to the outer peripheral surface of the drive roller 46 is surely blown down. For this reason, the blown-off moisture is not scattered and adheres to the drive roller 46 or the work 14, and the rotational rotation of the drive roller 46 can be eliminated and accurate rotation positioning can be performed. Moreover, the air nozzle 80 blows air at the time of rotational positioning for rotating the workpiece 14, and does not blow air at the time of non-rotating positioning. For this reason, air can be blown only when necessary, and noise and cost due to air blowing can be minimized. Note that the air nozzle 80 blows and stops air by a control means (not shown).
ここで、正確な位置決めを行うために、回転位置決め装置直前のコンベヤ上で、ワーク自体に空気を吹き付けてワーク表面の水分を除去する方法も考えられるが、例えば円筒状のワークに横方向から空気を吹き付けた場合には、水分が裏側へ回り込むだけで水分を除去することはできない。また、回転位置決め中にワーク表面(駆動ローラーとの接触面)を目標として空気を吹き付けても、空気を吹き付けられたその接触面の水分がその接触面からワーク表面を移動した後にその接触面へ戻ることもあり、ワーク表面の中の駆動ローラーとの接触面から確実に水分を除去できるとは限らない。一方で、ワーク14に上から下に向かって空気を吹き付けることによりワーク14に付着した水分を下へ落とす方法も考えられるが、現実の回転位置決め装置10において他の部品と干渉するという機械的規制により、ワーク14に上から下に向かって空気を吹き付ける手段を設けることは困難である。これに対して本発明の場合には、ワーク14に接触して回転する駆動ローラー46に上から空気を吹き付ける構成とすることにより、上記機械的規制を回避しつつ、駆動ローラー46とワーク14との接触部から確実に水分を除去でき、駆動ローラー46の空回りを無くして正確な回転位置決めを行うことができる。 Here, in order to perform accurate positioning, a method of removing moisture on the workpiece surface by blowing air on the workpiece itself on the conveyor immediately before the rotary positioning device is also conceivable. For example, air is applied to the cylindrical workpiece from the lateral direction. In the case of spraying water, it is not possible to remove the moisture only by moving the moisture to the back side. Also, even if air is blown to the workpiece surface (contact surface with the driving roller) during rotation positioning, the moisture on the contact surface blown with air moves from the contact surface to the workpiece surface and then moves to the contact surface. In some cases, the moisture may be removed from the contact surface with the driving roller in the workpiece surface. On the other hand, a method of dropping the water adhering to the work 14 by blowing air on the work 14 from the top to the bottom is conceivable. However, the mechanical restriction that the actual rotational positioning device 10 interferes with other parts. Therefore, it is difficult to provide means for blowing air from above to the work 14. On the other hand, in the case of this invention, it is set as the structure which blows air from the top to the drive roller 46 which contacts and rotates the workpiece | work 14, By avoiding the said mechanical regulation, the drive roller 46, the workpiece | work 14, Thus, moisture can be reliably removed from the contact portion, and the rotation of the drive roller 46 can be eliminated to perform accurate rotational positioning.
なお、駆動ローラー46の周面に駆動ローラー46の軸方向に対して同一又は直角方向の溝を備えてもよい。この溝を備えることにより、駆動ローラー46に付着する水分を逃がすことができる。また、エアノズル82を備えることにより、センサ50に付着した水分を除去して、センサ50がワーク14の外周側面のマークを検知できなかったり水分によって検知信号を発信したりすることがなくなる。また、空気を上から下へ吹き付けることによって駆動ローラー46又はセンサ50から除去した水分が飛散するのを防止するために、駆動ローラー46又はセンサ50の下方に、除去した水分を吸引する吸引手段を設けてもよい。 The circumferential surface of the drive roller 46 may be provided with grooves that are the same or perpendicular to the axial direction of the drive roller 46. By providing this groove, moisture adhering to the drive roller 46 can be released. Further, by providing the air nozzle 82, moisture attached to the sensor 50 is removed, so that the sensor 50 cannot detect the mark on the outer peripheral side surface of the workpiece 14 and does not transmit a detection signal due to moisture. Further, in order to prevent the water removed from the driving roller 46 or the sensor 50 from being scattered by blowing air from the top to the bottom, a suction means for sucking the removed water is provided below the driving roller 46 or the sensor 50. It may be provided.
 次に、本発明の回転位置決め装置10により回転位置決めを行うワーク14の形状は、上述のものに特に限定されない。また、コンベヤ12上に載置するワーク14の向きは、上述のように倒立した向きに限定されない。例えば、図9に示すような形状のワーク14を、コンベヤ12上に正立させる回転位置決め装置10であってもよい。この回転位置決め装置10によっても、把持手段18が、ワーク14を把持して往動し、ワーク14をコンベヤ12の搬送方向へ送った後において、復動する時に、エアノズル80により駆動ローラー46を清掃することができる。 Next, the shape of the workpiece 14 that is rotationally positioned by the rotational positioning device 10 of the present invention is not particularly limited to the above. Moreover, the direction of the workpiece | work 14 mounted on the conveyor 12 is not limited to the direction turned upside down as mentioned above. For example, the rotary positioning device 10 that erects the workpiece 14 having a shape as shown in FIG. 9 on the conveyor 12 may be used. Also with this rotary positioning device 10, when the gripping means 18 grips the work 14 and moves forward, and after the work 14 is sent in the conveying direction of the conveyor 12, the drive roller 46 is cleaned by the air nozzle 80 when returning. can do.
 また、回転位置決め装置10のエアノズル(空気噴出手段)80を、喉部(中間部)94から空気噴出口90へいくに従って内径が駆動ローラー46の半径方向に狭められるように構成してもよい。例えば、図10に示すように、空気噴出口90の形状を、空気噴出口90付近を潰したような形状、すなわち、長径又は長手方向が駆動ローラー46の円周方向に沿う楕円又は長孔に構成してもよい。図10において、喉部94の内径はD1であり、空気噴出口90の内径はD2である。また、空気噴出口90の形状を、喉部94から空気噴出口90へいくに従って内径が駆動ローラー46の半径方向に狭められる楕円又は長孔とすることにより、空気噴出口90から噴出する空気の流速を高めて駆動ローラー46に付着した水分を吹き飛ばして確実に除去できる。なお、空気噴出口90と駆動ローラー46との隙間gは、エアノズル80から噴出する空気をなるべく強く駆動ローラー46の外周面92に吹き付けることができるとともに、エアノズル80が駆動ローラー46に干渉しない程度、すなわち2~3mm程度が好ましい。 Further, the air nozzle (air ejection means) 80 of the rotational positioning device 10 may be configured such that the inner diameter thereof is narrowed in the radial direction of the drive roller 46 from the throat portion (intermediate portion) 94 to the air ejection port 90. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, the shape of the air outlet 90 is changed to a shape in which the vicinity of the air outlet 90 is crushed, that is, an ellipse or a long hole whose major axis or longitudinal direction is along the circumferential direction of the drive roller 46. It may be configured. In FIG. 10, the inner diameter of the throat 94 is D1, and the inner diameter of the air outlet 90 is D2. Further, the shape of the air jet 90 is an ellipse or a long hole whose inner diameter is narrowed in the radial direction of the driving roller 46 from the throat 94 to the air jet 90, so that the air jetted from the air jet 90 It is possible to reliably remove the moisture adhering to the drive roller 46 by blowing up the flow rate. The gap g between the air outlet 90 and the driving roller 46 is such that the air ejected from the air nozzle 80 can be blown as strongly as possible on the outer peripheral surface 92 of the driving roller 46 and the air nozzle 80 does not interfere with the driving roller 46. That is, about 2 to 3 mm is preferable.
 以上、本発明の実施形態について図面に基づいて説明したが、本発明は図示したものには限定されない。その他、本発明の技術的範囲には、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で当業者の知識に基づき種々なる改良、修正、変形を加えた態様も含まれる。また、同一の作用又は効果が生じる範囲内で、いずれかの発明特定事項を他の技術に置換した形態で実施しても良い。 As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described based on drawing, this invention is not limited to what was illustrated. In addition, the technical scope of the present invention includes embodiments in which various improvements, modifications, and variations are added based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Moreover, you may implement with the form which substituted any invention specific matter to the other technique within the range which the same effect | action or effect produces.
 本発明の回転位置決め装置によれば、駆動ローラーの空回りを無くして正確な回転位置決めを行うことができる。このため、ワークの回転位置決め作業のために広く利用できる。 According to the rotational positioning device of the present invention, it is possible to perform accurate rotational positioning without the idling of the driving roller. For this reason, it can utilize widely for the rotation positioning operation | work of a workpiece | work.
10:回転位置決め装置
12:コンベヤ
14:ワーク
16:浮上手段
18:把持手段
20:回転手段
22:停止手段
28:容器
30:蓋
32:吸着パッド
34:シリンダ
36:真空ポンプ
38(a)、38(b):プレート
40(a)、40(b):フレーム
42(a)、42(b):下部ローラー
44(a):上部ローラー
46:駆動ローラー
48(a)、48(b):支持ローラー
50:センサ
60:清掃手段
62:粘着ローラー
64:支持部材
66:上下移動手段
80、82:エアノズル(空気噴出手段)
10: Rotating positioning device 12: Conveyor 14: Workpiece 16: Floating means 18: Grasping means 20: Rotating means 22: Stopping means 28: Container 30: Lid 32: Suction pad 34: Cylinder 36: Vacuum pumps 38 (a), 38 (B): Plates 40 (a), 40 (b): Frames 42 (a), 42 (b): Lower roller 44 (a): Upper roller 46: Drive rollers 48 (a), 48 (b): Support Roller 50: Sensor 60: Cleaning means 62: Adhesive roller 64: Support member 66: Vertical movement means 80, 82: Air nozzle (air ejection means)

Claims (11)

  1. 一定間隔に配列されてコンベヤにより搬送されているワークを鉛直中心軸のまわりに回転させて一定の方向に向ける回転位置決め装置であり、
    前記ワークを把持して前記コンベヤの搬送方向へ送る把持手段と、
    前記把持されたワークに接触させた駆動ローラーを回転させて該ワークを鉛直中心軸のまわりに回転させる回転手段と、
    前記回転させられるワークが一定方向に向いた時に停止させる停止手段と、
    を備えた回転位置決め装置において、
    前記把持手段が前記ワークを把持して前記コンベヤの搬送方向へ送る時に、前記回転手段及び前記停止手段が該ワークの回転位置決めを行い、
    前記駆動ローラーを清掃する清掃手段を備えた回転位置決め装置。
    It is a rotary positioning device that rotates the workpieces that are arranged at regular intervals and conveyed by the conveyor around the vertical central axis and directs them in a certain direction.
    Gripping means for gripping the workpiece and sending it in the transport direction of the conveyor;
    A rotating means for rotating the drive roller brought into contact with the gripped work to rotate the work around a vertical central axis;
    Stopping means for stopping when the rotated work is directed in a certain direction;
    In the rotary positioning device with
    When the gripping means grips the workpiece and sends it in the conveying direction of the conveyor, the rotating means and the stopping means perform rotational positioning of the workpiece,
    A rotary positioning device comprising a cleaning means for cleaning the drive roller.
  2. 前記清掃手段が、周囲に粘着層を有し前記駆動ローラーに接触させる粘着ローラーから構成される請求項1に記載する回転位置決め装置。 The rotational positioning device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning unit includes an adhesive roller having an adhesive layer around and contacting the driving roller.
  3. 前記粘着ローラーの軸方向の位置調節が可能である請求項2に記載する回転位置決め装置。 The rotational positioning device according to claim 2, wherein the position of the adhesive roller in the axial direction can be adjusted.
  4. 前記把持手段が、前記ワークを把持して往動し、前記ワークを前記コンベヤの搬送方向へ送った後において、復動する時に、前記清掃手段が前記駆動ローラーを清掃する請求項2に記載する回転位置決め装置。 The said holding | grip means grips the said workpiece | work, moves forward, and after the said workpiece | work is sent to the conveyance direction of the said conveyor, the said cleaning means cleans the said drive roller when returning. Rotary positioning device.
  5. 前記把持手段が、前記ワークを把持して往動し、前記ワークを前記コンベヤの搬送方向へ送った後において、復動する時に、前記清掃手段が前記駆動ローラーを清掃する請求項3に記載する回転位置決め装置。 The said holding | grip means grips the said workpiece | work and moves forward, The said cleaning means cleans the said drive roller when returning after the said workpiece | work is sent to the conveyance direction of the said conveyor. Rotary positioning device.
  6. 前記清掃手段が、前記駆動ローラーに空気を吹き付ける空気噴出手段である請求項1に記載する回転位置決め装置。 The rotational positioning device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning unit is an air ejection unit that blows air onto the drive roller.
  7. 前記清掃手段が、ワークを回転させる時に、前記駆動ローラーのワークに接触する面に、空気を吹き付け、該接触する面の付着物を除去する空気噴出手段である請求項6に記載する回転位置決め装置。 The rotary positioning device according to claim 6, wherein the cleaning unit is an air ejection unit that blows air onto a surface of the driving roller that contacts the workpiece when the workpiece rotates, and removes deposits on the contacting surface. .
  8. 前記停止手段が、ワークの外周面のマークを検知するセンサを備えて構成され、前記清掃手段が、前記駆動ローラーに空気を吹き付ける前記空気噴出手段と該センサに空気を吹き付ける他の空気噴出手段とを備えて構成された請求項6に記載する回転位置決め装置。 The stop means includes a sensor for detecting a mark on the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece, and the cleaning means includes the air ejection means for blowing air to the drive roller and other air ejection means for blowing air to the sensor. The rotation positioning apparatus according to claim 6, comprising:
  9. 前記駆動ローラーの周面に、該駆動ローラーの軸方向に対して同一又は直角方向の溝を備えた請求項6に記載する回転位置決め装置。 The rotational positioning device according to claim 6, wherein a groove in the circumferential direction of the driving roller is provided with a groove that is the same or perpendicular to the axial direction of the driving roller.
  10. 前記空気噴出手段が、前記鉛直中心軸のまわりに回転する前記駆動ローラーに対して、下に向かって空気を吹き付ける手段である請求項6に記載する回転位置決め装置。 The rotary positioning device according to claim 6, wherein the air jetting unit is a unit that blows air downward to the driving roller that rotates about the vertical central axis.
  11. 前記空気噴出手段が、前記鉛直中心軸のまわりに回転する前記駆動ローラーに対して、下に向かって空気を吹き付ける手段である請求項7に記載する回転位置決め装置。
     
    The rotational positioning device according to claim 7, wherein the air ejection unit is a unit that blows air downward on the driving roller that rotates about the vertical center axis.
PCT/JP2010/066769 2009-10-07 2010-09-28 Rotational positioning device WO2011043221A1 (en)

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JP2017100870A (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-08 日清食品株式会社 Article positioning device

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CN104440364A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-25 黄爱娟 Transfer switching mechanism
JP2017100870A (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-08 日清食品株式会社 Article positioning device

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