WO2011041958A1 - Method and terminal for transmitting rank indication information by using uplink subframe - Google Patents

Method and terminal for transmitting rank indication information by using uplink subframe Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011041958A1
WO2011041958A1 PCT/CN2010/075463 CN2010075463W WO2011041958A1 WO 2011041958 A1 WO2011041958 A1 WO 2011041958A1 CN 2010075463 W CN2010075463 W CN 2010075463W WO 2011041958 A1 WO2011041958 A1 WO 2011041958A1
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Prior art keywords
pdcch
pucch
module
index
information
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PCT/CN2010/075463
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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安豆娃
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2011041958A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011041958A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0027Scheduling of signalling, e.g. occurrence thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/02Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception
    • H04L1/06Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception using space diversity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the LTE (Long Term Evolution) technology, and in particular, to a method for transmitting RI ( Rank Indication) information by using an uplink subframe, and a terminal for transmitting RI information by using an uplink subframe.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • RI Rank Indication
  • the application of the HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Quest) technology improves the reliability of communication. It determines whether to retransmit old data by feedback ACK/NACK (acknowledgement/non-confirmation) information.
  • the ACK/NACK is fed back by the PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) or the PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel).
  • the system frame structure is as shown in Figure 1.
  • the asymmetry of the uplink and downlink subframes determines that an uplink subframe may need to feed back ACK/NACK conditions of several downlink subframes.
  • the specific subframe configuration is shown in Figure 2.
  • UE user equipment
  • the lbit or 2bit information generated by the UE needs to be fed back to the base station, and the base station determines whether it is necessary to retransmit the old data.
  • the information needs to be sent to the base station through the PUCCH, and transmitted on the PUCCH format la or lb.
  • the calculation of the PUCCH logical resource index for transmitting ACK/NACK information is currently in the protocol. Provisions:
  • n uccH (Mml) x N p + mxN p + l + n CCE + N CCH .
  • N p is the total number of control channel particles (CCEs) of p symbols in the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), Np + i
  • CCEs control channel particles
  • m is the index of the smallest k value
  • the index value of the control channel particle CCE occupying the start of the PDCCH of the downlink subframe corresponding to the minimum k value is nCCE;
  • ⁇ fficcH It is a PUCCH logical resource reserved by the base station to the SR (Scheduling Request) and the semi-static ACK/NACK, which is obtained by the RRC (Radio Resource Control) layer configuration of the base station; M is required for the uplink subframe. The most number of downlink subframes ACK/NACK is fed back; in addition, the uplink and downlink ratio is notified by the base station to
  • the CCH determines the size of the RB Resource block occupied by the PUCCH. The larger the UCCH value, the more the PUCCH occupies the RB.
  • the goal of the system design is to make the " ⁇ CCiZ value as small as possible, and the key to determine the UCCH size lies in the value of m.
  • the agreement specifies that the value of m is the m value that minimizes k m (k m GK ), and The UE detects the PDCCH in the downlink subframe n-km, where the definition of the set K is shown in Fig. 6.
  • NCCE represents the number of CCEs when the PCFICH value is p, so the black square is the location of the PUCCH logical resource that feeds back the ACK/NACK, and the corresponding is the calculated PUCCH logical resource index.
  • the RI reflects the rank of the spatial channel matrix
  • the UE feeds back the measured RI/PMI (Precoding Matrix Indicator) value to the base station, and the base station can select an optimal downlink precoding matrix according to the RI. It can effectively eliminate channel correlation and ensure the stability of MIMO (Multi-Input Multiple-Output) system in various environments.
  • MIMO Multi-Input Multiple-Output
  • the RI can feed back on the PUSCH or PUCCH.
  • the RI is sent on the PUCCH.
  • the joint encoding is sent in PUCCH format 2a or 2b.
  • the RI information is encoded (20, A) to obtain 20-bit information, and after scrambling, QPSK (Quadature Phase Shift Keying) modulation is performed to obtain 10 symbols; 1/2 of ACK/NACK is performed separately.
  • QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
  • BPSK Binary Phase Shift Keying
  • QPSK modulation obtains 1 symbol, and finally 11 symbols are mapped to PUCCH for transmission.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for transmitting feedback RI information by using an uplink subframe.
  • the method and the terminal optimize the utilization of the PUCCH resources in the prior art, and save the physical resources occupied by the PUCCH.
  • a method for feeding back RI information by using an uplink subframe comprising:
  • the UE obtains the set K with the k value according to the current uplink-downlink ratio, and detects whether the downlink subframe nk m occupies the PDCCH and the CCE aggregation degree of the PDCCH, where m is the index of the set K; and according to the downlink occupying the PDCCH Subframe and the degree of aggregation of the CCE, obtained
  • the UE selects any physical resource corresponding to the logical resource index implied by the PUCCH, and sends RI information to the base station through the PUCCH in the uplink subframe n.
  • the process of obtaining the implicit logical resource index includes:
  • the UE selects a downlink subframe with the smallest value of m from the detected downlink subframe that occupies the PDCCH, and according to the minimum value of m and the minimum value of the m, the downlink subframe occupies the starting CCE of the PDCCH.
  • the index value, and the CCE aggregation degree of the PDCCH obtain a PUCCH logical resource index and an implicit logical resource index.
  • the process of obtaining the PUCCH logical resource index includes:
  • the UE is based on the minimum value of m, the index value of the initial CCE, the total number of CCEs of p symbols in the PDCCH, and the total number of CCEs of p+1 symbols, and M and Obtaining the PUCCH logical resource index;
  • the W3 ⁇ 4 CCH is a PUCCH logical resource reserved by the base station to the scheduling request information and the semi-static ACK/NACK, and is configured by the radio resource control protocol layer of the base station; the M is the number of elements in the set K.
  • the method for taking the PUCCH logical resource index is:
  • n uccH (Mml) x N p + mxN p + l + n CCE + N CCH .
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE selects a symbol index value p of the PDCCH from the set ⁇ 0, 1, 2, 3 ⁇ according to the index value of the starting CCE.
  • the index value of the initial CCE is greater than or equal to the total number of CCEs of p symbols in the PDCCH, and is less than the total number of CCEs of p+1 symbols in the PDCCH, Np+1.
  • a terminal for using the uplink subframe to feed back RI information comprising: an information organization module, a parameter detection module, a resource acquisition module, and a sending module;
  • the information organization module is configured to obtain a set K of a plurality of k values according to the current uplink and downlink ratio, and determine that the downlink subframe nk m notifies the parameter detecting module, where m is an index of a plurality of k values;
  • the parameter detecting module triggers, and notifies the sending module of the RI information;
  • the parameter detecting module is configured to detect the occupancy of the PDCCH by the downlink subframe nk m , and obtain the aggregation degree of the CCE of the PDCCH from the downlink subframe that occupies the PDCCH, and send the aggregation degree to the resource acquiring module; Up to the degree of aggregation greater than 1, triggering the information organization module and the sending module;
  • the resource obtaining module is configured to obtain a logical resource index implied by the PUCCH according to the downlink subframe occupying the PDCCH and the aggregation degree, and notify the sending module;
  • the sending module is triggered by the parameter detecting module, and is configured to select, by using the physical resource corresponding to the logical resource index implied by any one of the PUCCHs provided by the resource acquiring module, to send the RI information by using the PUCCH to the uplink subframe n. Base station.
  • the parameter detecting module is configured to obtain a value of m from a downlink subframe that occupies the PDCCH. And sending to the resource acquisition module;
  • the resource obtaining module is configured to obtain a logical resource index implied by the PUCCH according to the minimum value m, the index value, and the aggregation degree, and notify the sending module.
  • the parameter detecting module is further configured to notify the information organization module when detecting that the degree of aggregation is not greater than one;
  • the information organization module is further configured to jointly encode the acknowledgment/non-acknowledgment ACK/NACK information and the RI information, and notify the sending module;
  • the sending module is further configured to send the joint encoded information to the base station on the PUCCH format 2a/2b.
  • the parameter detecting module is configured to obtain, from the downlink subframe that occupies the PDCCH, the smallest value of m, the index value of the starting CCE, the total number of CCEs of the p symbols in the PDCCH, and p+1
  • the total number of CCEs of the symbol, and the M and WiiccH, are sent to the resource acquisition module, and the resource acquisition module is configured to: according to the minimum value of m, the index value of the initial CCE, and the PDCCH The total number of CCEs of p symbols and the total number of CCEs of p+1 symbols, and M and Obtaining the PUCCH logical resource index and notifying the sending module.
  • the invention fully utilizes the resource transmission RI implicit in the PUCCH format 1/la/lb, thereby saving the physical resources of the PUCCH format 2/2a/2b; in addition, selecting the downlink subframe with the smallest value of m and the value The smallest m obtains a relatively small PUCCH logical resource index, thereby saving the physical resources used by the PUCCH format 1/la/lb; in addition, it is also compatible with the method of transmitting information on the PUCCH format 2a/2b in the prior art.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an LTE frame structure 2 (5 ms switching period); 2 is an uplink and downlink configuration table diagram of LTE frame structure 2; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of LTE TDD ACK/NACK bit generation;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a set K of downlink subframes in which LTE TDD uplink subframes feed back ACK/NACK information;
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a process for transmitting LTE TDD ACK/NACK and/or RI information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a comparison diagram of PUCCH logical resources of LTE TDD uplink and downlink ratio 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the core of the present invention is: the UE selects the downlink subframe with the smallest value of m and the smallest value of m to obtain a relatively small PUCCH logical resource index, thereby saving the physical resources used by the PUCCH format 1/la/lb; The RI of the PUCCH format 1/la/lb implicit resource is transmitted, thereby saving the physical resources of the PUCCH format 2/2a/2b.
  • FIG. 7 it is a flowchart of the method of the present invention:
  • Step 100 The UE obtains a set K ⁇ kl, k2...km ⁇ of the current uplink subframe n according to the uplink-downlink ratio, where m is an index of the set K, which is less than or equal to M-1.
  • m is an index of the set K, which is less than or equal to M-1.
  • M is the number of elements in the set K
  • the physical meaning is the maximum number of ACK/NACK information that the uplink subframe needs to feed back the downlink subframe;
  • the base station notifies the UE by broadcasting;
  • the UE detects whether the downlink subframes occupy the PDCCH according to the obtained downlink subframes nk m corresponding to the uplink subframe n ( PHYSICAL DOWNLINK CONTROL CHANNEL physical downlink control channel), and then step 200;
  • Step 200 For all the detected downlink subframes that occupy the PDCCH, the UE selects the downlink subframe with the smallest value of m, and obtains the CCE (control channel particle) of the downlink subframe with the smallest m value occupying the PDCCH. Control Channel Element ) index value n CCE and the minimum value of m;
  • the UE also obtains the CCE aggregation degree L of the PDCCH occupied by the downlink subframe according to the situation that the downlink subframe occupies the PDCCH;
  • Step 300 the UE selects the symbol index value p of the PDCCH according to the n CCE obtained in step 200 from the set ⁇ 0, 1, 2, 3 ⁇ ;
  • n CCE is greater than or equal to the total number of CCEs of p symbols in the PDCCH, and is smaller than the total number of CCEs of p+1 symbols in the PDCCH N p+1 ;
  • Step 400 The minimum value of the m obtained by the UE according to step 100 and the n CCE obtained in step 200, and the N p and N p obtained in step 300 +1 , obtaining the PUCCH logical resource index
  • the formula for the PUCCH logical resource index for transmitting ACK/NACK information can be calculated using the protocol:
  • n uccH (Mml) x N p + mxN p + l + n CCE + N CCH
  • M is The number of elements in the set K, the physical meaning is that the uplink subframe needs to feed back the most number of downlink subframe ACK/NACK;
  • step 400 can also obtain other available logical resources implied by the UE: "PUCCH +1 ... "PUCCH + L_ 1;
  • the method of the present invention obtains a resource index "CCH significantly smaller" than the method specified by the existing protocol, and the method of the present invention will be described below with an application example.
  • the following downlink ratio 3 is used as an example.
  • a logical resource map of PUCCH format 1/la/lb is drawn according to the value of each element in the formula.
  • N CCE
  • p represents The number of CCEs when the PCFICH value is p.
  • the resource index of the ACK/NACK is fed back to the CCH; according to the method of the present invention, the resource index " ⁇ CCH, ..., UCCH+L-1 can be obtained, and the specific location refers to the identifier in Fig. 8.
  • the method obtains " The CCH is smaller than the value obtained by the existing protocol, and is closer to the left side of FIG. 8. At this time, there are few RB resources that need to be dynamically allocated to the PUCCH format 1/la/lb. It can be seen that the m-value selection method of the present proposal can reduce the use of RB resources by the PUCCH.
  • Step 500 Detect whether both RI information and ACK/NACK information are to be fed back in the uplink subframe n; if only ACK/NACK information exists, step 600 is performed; if RI information and ACK/NACK information exist at the same time, perform steps 700;
  • Step 600 When only the ACK/NACK information is fed back in the uplink subframe n, the UE selects the physical resource corresponding to the CCH determined in step 400, and the ACK/NACK information generated by the downlink subframe occupying the PDCCH is in the uplink The frame n is fed back to the base station by using the PUCCH, and the process ends.
  • Step 700 Detecting whether the CCE aggregation degree L of the PDCCH occupying the smallest value of the minimum value of the m is greater than 1; if not greater than 1, performing step 800; if greater than 1, , then execute the step Step 800, jointly coding ACK/NACK and RI, and transmitting on PUCCH format 2a/2b;
  • Step 900 When the CCE aggregation degree L of the PDCCH is greater than 1, the UE selects the physical resource corresponding to the CCH to send the ACK/NACK information generated by the downlink subframe of the PDCCH to the base station, and selects any implicit logical resource.
  • the physical resource corresponding to the index sends RI information to the base station;
  • the UE selects the physical resource corresponding to the CCH to send the ACK/NACK information generated by the downlink subframe of the PDCCH to the base station.
  • the PUCCH format la/lb logical index has many unused, so the remaining "can be considered”.
  • the specific logical resource of the RI may be specified, so that the receiving end may demodulate according to the logical resource of the RI, and realize the transmission of the RI information between the UE and the base station:
  • the existing RI information transmission method is compared with the background art, and the present invention effectively utilizes the implicit PUCCH format 1/la/lb resource to transmit the RI, and saves the PUCCH format. 2/2a/2b resources.
  • the method for acquiring the implicit resource used in the RI information transmitting method of the present invention is not limited to being obtained by using the m minimum value.
  • the resource is obtained by using the m value specified in the existing protocol to be the m value that minimizes k m ( k m ⁇ K ).
  • the terminal for using the uplink subframe feedback acknowledgment/non-acknowledgment ACK/NACK information includes: an information organization module 10, a parameter detection module 20, a resource acquisition module 30, and a sending module 40;
  • the information organization module 10 is configured to obtain a number of k values according to the current uplink and downlink ratio, and determine that the downlink subframe nk m notifies the parameter detecting module 20, where m is an index of several k values; receiving the parameter detection
  • the PDCCH/NACK information generated by the downlink subframe of the PDCCH is notified to the sending module 40, and is also used by the parameter detecting module 20 to notify the RI information.
  • the sending module 40 ;
  • the parameter detecting module 20 is configured to detect the occupancy of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH by the downlink subframe nk m , notify the information organization module 10, and obtain the smallest value of m from the downlink subframe occupying the PDCCH.
  • the downlink subframe occupies the index value n CCE of the control channel particle CCE of the PDCCH, the degree of aggregation L of the CCE of the PDCCH, and the minimum value of m, and sends the value to the resource acquisition module 30; When it is greater than 1, the information organization module 10 and the sending module 40 are triggered;
  • the resource obtaining module 30 is configured to obtain, according to the index value n CCE sent by the parameter detecting module 20 and the minimum value m, a physical uplink control channel PUCCH logical resource index that sends ACK/NACK information.
  • the CCH notifies the sending module 40; and is further configured to use, according to the parameter detecting module 20, the minimum value of m, and the downlink subframe with the smallest m value to occupy the control channel particle CCE of the start of the PDCCH.
  • the index value n CCE and the degree of aggregation L of the CCE occupying the PDCCH The PUCCH implicit logical resource index "PUCCH" PUCCH + L-1 and notifies the sending module 40; the sending module 40 selects the "CCH corresponding physical resource, and will occupy the ACK generated by the downlink subframe of the PDCCH.
  • the NACK information is fed back to the base station by using the PUCCH on the uplink subframe n; and is also used by the parameter detection module 20 to select any implicit logical resource index "CCH + 1. . .
  • the physical resource corresponding to PUCCH + L-1 sends RI information to the base station.
  • the specific operation and function of the terminal further includes the information organization module 10, and is further configured to select a symbol index value p of the PDCCH according to the n CCE from the set ⁇ 0, 1, 2, 3 ⁇ , where the CCE is greater than or equal to N p and less than N p+1 ; and N p , N p+1 and ?
  • the ⁇ llccH is sent to the resource obtaining module 30.
  • the resource obtaining module 30 is based on the m, 1 ⁇ and ? , ⁇ PUCCH, and the N p and ⁇ ⁇ +1 , obtain the PUCCH logical resource index "CCH.
  • the parameter detecting module further notifies the information organization module when the degree of aggregation is not greater than 1, and the information organization module jointly encodes the ACK/NACK information and the RI information, and notifies the The transmitting module sends the information obtained by the joint encoding to the base station on the PUCCH format 2a/2b.
  • the parameter detecting module can obtain, from the downlink subframe occupying the PDCCH, the index value of the starting CCE occupying the PDCCH of the downlink subframe with the smallest value of m and the smallest value. And sending the resource acquisition module to the resource acquisition module; the resource acquisition module is configured to obtain the logical resource index implied by the PUCCH according to the smallest value, the index value, and the aggregation degree, and notify the sending module.
  • the parameter detection module can obtain the smallest value m, the initial CCE index value, the total number of CCEs of the p symbols in the PDCCH, and p+1 times from the downlink subframe occupying the PDCCH.
  • the value, the total number of CCEs of p symbols in the PDCCH, the total number of CCEs of p+1 symbols, and M and wfficcH acquire the PUCCH logical resource index and notify the sending module.
  • the manner of acquiring the implicit resource used by the RI information transmitting apparatus of the present invention is not limited to being obtained by using the m minimum value.
  • the resource is obtained by using the m value specified in the existing protocol to be the m value that minimizes k m ( k m ⁇ K ).

Abstract

A method and a terminal for sending Rank Indication(RI) information using an uplink subframe are provided by the present invention. Wherein, the method includes: a User Equipment (UE) acquires a group K including several k values according to the current ratio of uplink and downlink, and detects whether a downlink subframe occupies a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) and an aggregation degree of a Control Channel Element (CCE) occupying the PDCCH, wherein m is an index of the group K; and the UE acquires logical resources indexes impliedly included by a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) according to the downlink subframe occupying the PDCCH and the aggregation degree of the CCE; when the aggregation degree is greater than 1, the UE sends an RI information to a base station on an uplink subframe through the PUCCH by selecting physical resources corresponding to any logical resources index impliedly included by the PUCCH. The present invention sends the RI by adequately using the resources impliedly included by the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b, thereby saving on the physical resources of the PUCCH format 2/2a/2b.

Description

一种利用上行子帧发送秩指示信息的方法及终端 技术领域  Method and terminal for transmitting rank indication information by using uplink subframe
本发明涉及 LTE ( Long Term Evolution, 长期演进)技术, 尤其涉及一 种利用上行子帧发送 RI ( Rank Indication, 秩指示)信息的方法, 以及一种 利用上行子帧发送 RI信息的终端。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the LTE (Long Term Evolution) technology, and in particular, to a method for transmitting RI ( Rank Indication) information by using an uplink subframe, and a terminal for transmitting RI information by using an uplink subframe. Background technique
在 LTE系统中, HARQ ( hybrid automatic repeat quest, 混合自动重传 请求)技术的应用提高了通信的可靠性。 其通过反馈的 ACK/NACK (确认 /非确认)信息来决定是否重传老数据。 对于下行 HARQ, ACK/NACK在上 行的 PUSCH ( Physical Uplink Shared Channel, 物理上行共享信道)或者 PUCCH ( Physical Uplink Control Channel, 物理上行控制信道)反馈。  In the LTE system, the application of the HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Quest) technology improves the reliability of communication. It determines whether to retransmit old data by feedback ACK/NACK (acknowledgement/non-confirmation) information. For the downlink HARQ, the ACK/NACK is fed back by the PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) or the PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel).
对于 TDD ( Time Division Duplexing, 时分双工) 系统, 系统帧结构如 附图 1 所示, 上下行子帧的不对称决定了一个上行子帧可能需要反馈几个 下行子帧的 ACK/NACK情况, 具体子帧配置见图 2。 例如, 当一个用户设 备(UE ) 配置为 TDD上下行子帧配置 1时, 在上行子帧 n = 2, 需要反馈 前面两个下行子帧 n-7和 n-6的 UE解调结果 ACK信息或者 NACK信息, 反馈关系参见附图 3。对于 Bunding反馈模式, 协议中规定的做法是将两个 帧 n = 2进行反馈。 如果是双流得到 2bit的结果, 逻辑与的方法见附图 4。  For the TDD (Time Division Duplexing) system, the system frame structure is as shown in Figure 1. The asymmetry of the uplink and downlink subframes determines that an uplink subframe may need to feed back ACK/NACK conditions of several downlink subframes. The specific subframe configuration is shown in Figure 2. For example, when a user equipment (UE) is configured as the TDD uplink and downlink subframe configuration 1, in the uplink subframe n = 2, the UE demodulation result ACK information of the previous two downlink subframes n-7 and n-6 needs to be fed back. Or NACK information, the feedback relationship is shown in Figure 3. For the Bunding feedback mode, the protocol stipulates that two frames n = 2 are fed back. If the two streams get 2bit results, the logical sum is shown in Figure 4.
UE产生的这 lbit或者 2bit信息需要反馈给基站, 由基站决定是否需要 重传老数据。 当上行没有 PUSCH调度时, 这些信息需要通过 PUCCH发送 给基站, 在 PUCCH格式 la或 lb上发送。 对于 Bunding绑定反馈模式, 关 于发送 ACK/NACK信息的 PUCCH逻辑资源索引的计算, 目前协议中这样 规定: The lbit or 2bit information generated by the UE needs to be fed back to the base station, and the base station determines whether it is necessary to retransmit the old data. When there is no PUSCH scheduling in the uplink, the information needs to be sent to the base station through the PUCCH, and transmitted on the PUCCH format la or lb. For the Bunding binding feedback mode, the calculation of the PUCCH logical resource index for transmitting ACK/NACK information is currently in the protocol. Provisions:
n uccH =(M-m-l)xNp+mxNp+l+nCCE + N CCH . 其中, Np是物理下行控制信道(PDCCH) 内 p个符号的控制信道粒子 (CCE) 总个数, Np+i PDCCH内 p+1个符号的 CCE总个数; m是最小 的 k值的索引;所述最小 k值对应的下行子帧占用 PDCCH的起始的控制信 道粒子 CCE 的索引值为 nCCE; ^fficcH是基站预留给 SR ( Scheduling Request, 调度请求信息)和半静态 ACK/NACK的 PUCCH逻辑资源, 由基 站的 RRC ( Radio Resource Control, 无线资源控制协议)层配置得到; M 是该上行子帧需要反馈下行子帧 ACK/NACK的最多个数; 另外, 上下行 配比是由基站通过广播通知 UE的。 n uccH = (Mml) x N p + mxN p + l + n CCE + N CCH . where N p is the total number of control channel particles (CCEs) of p symbols in the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), Np + i The total number of CCEs of the p+1 symbols in the PDCCH; m is the index of the smallest k value; the index value of the control channel particle CCE occupying the start of the PDCCH of the downlink subframe corresponding to the minimum k value is nCCE; ^fficcH It is a PUCCH logical resource reserved by the base station to the SR (Scheduling Request) and the semi-static ACK/NACK, which is obtained by the RRC (Radio Resource Control) layer configuration of the base station; M is required for the uplink subframe. The most number of downlink subframes ACK/NACK is fed back; in addition, the uplink and downlink ratio is notified by the base station to the UE by broadcast.
图 5 以 TDD 上下行配比 3 为例, 根据上述公式得到 PUCCH逻辑资 源索引的映射图( M =3 )。 CCH决定了 PUCCH占用物理资源( RB Resource block ) 的大小, UCCH值越大, PUCCH占用 RB越多。 Figure 5 takes the TDD uplink and downlink ratio 3 as an example, and obtains the mapping map of the PUCCH logical resource index (M = 3) according to the above formula. The CCH determines the size of the RB Resource block occupied by the PUCCH. The larger the UCCH value, the more the PUCCH occupies the RB.
因此系统设计的目标就是使" ^CCiZ值尽可能的小, 而决定 UCCH大小关 键在于 m 的取值方法, 协议中规定 m 的取值是使 km ( km G K )最小的 m 值 , 并且 UE在下行子帧 n-km检测到 PDCCH , 其中, 集合 K的定义见图 6。在图 6的上下行配比 3中,上行子帧 2的集合 K为 {k0=7,
Figure imgf000004_0001
11}, UE在这三个下行子帧均检测到 PDCCH,则在集合 K中找到最小的 km = 6, 得到该 km的索引 m= 1。图 5中无色框表示第 n-7个子帧逻辑资源( m = 0 ), 黑色框表示第 n-6个子帧逻辑资源 (m = 1 ), 灰色框表示第 n-11个子帧逻 辑资源 ( m = 2 ), NCCE, 代表 PCFICH值为 p时的 CCE个数, 所以黑色 方块为反馈 ACK/NACK的 PUCCH逻辑资源的位置, 对应的 为计算 得到的 PUCCH逻辑资源索引。
Therefore, the goal of the system design is to make the "^CCiZ value as small as possible, and the key to determine the UCCH size lies in the value of m. The agreement specifies that the value of m is the m value that minimizes k m (k m GK ), and The UE detects the PDCCH in the downlink subframe n-km, where the definition of the set K is shown in Fig. 6. In the uplink and downlink ratio 3 of Fig. 6, the set K of the uplink subframe 2 is {k 0 = 7,
Figure imgf000004_0001
11}, the UE detects the PDCCH in all three downlink subframes, and finds the smallest k m = 6 in the set K to obtain the index m=1 of the k m . In Fig. 5, the uncolored frame indicates the n-7th subframe logical resource (m = 0), the black frame indicates the n-6th subframe logical resource (m = 1), and the gray box indicates the n-11th subframe logical resource ( m = 2 ), NCCE, represents the number of CCEs when the PCFICH value is p, so the black square is the location of the PUCCH logical resource that feeds back the ACK/NACK, and the corresponding is the calculated PUCCH logical resource index.
显然, 按照目前协议的计算方法得到的^ ^cc"不是最优的方法, 因为还 存在更小的 m值, 不管是从图中还是从公式中都可以看出, m=0时可以使Obviously, ^^cc" obtained according to the current protocol calculation method is not the optimal method, because There is a smaller m value, both in the figure and in the formula, m = 0 can make
"PUCCH更小。 "PUCCH is smaller.
同理, 对于图 6 中 TDD 其他上下行配比模式都存在和配比 3 同样的 问题, 都可以得到和图 5类似的资源映射图, 可以看到按照现有协议规定 的 m值选取方法, 得到的都不是最小的 m值, 因此得到的" He/也不是必 然最小。 因此申请人意图提供一种方法使^ 更小, 从而使 PUCCH占用 RB更小。  Similarly, for the same problem as the matching ratio 3 in the TDD other uplink and downlink matching modes in Fig. 6, a resource map similar to that in Fig. 5 can be obtained, and the m value selection method according to the existing protocol can be seen. None of the obtained m values are obtained, so the resulting "He/ is not necessarily the smallest. Therefore, the Applicant intends to provide a method to make ^ smaller so that the PUCCH takes up less RBs.
另夕卜, RI反映的是空间信道矩阵的秩, UE将测量的 RI/PMI ( Precoding Matrix Indicator, 预编码矩阵索引)值反馈给基站, 基站就可以根据其选择 一个最佳下行预编码矩阵, 可以有效的消除信道的相关性, 保证 MIMO ( Multiple-Input Multiple-Out-put, 多输入多输出) 系统在各环境中的稳定 性。  In addition, the RI reflects the rank of the spatial channel matrix, and the UE feeds back the measured RI/PMI (Precoding Matrix Indicator) value to the base station, and the base station can select an optimal downlink precoding matrix according to the RI. It can effectively eliminate channel correlation and ensure the stability of MIMO (Multi-Input Multiple-Output) system in various environments.
RI可以在 PUSCH或者 PUCCH上反馈, 当没有 PUSCH调度时, RI 在 PUCCH上发送。  The RI can feed back on the PUSCH or PUCCH. When there is no PUSCH scheduling, the RI is sent on the PUCCH.
目前的实现中, 当 RI 和 ACK/NACK 同时存在时, 联合编码后用 PUCCH格式 2a或 2 b发送。 首先,将 RI信息进行( 20, A )编码得到 20bit 信息, 加扰后进行 QPSK ( Quadrature Phase Shift Keying, 四相相移键控信 号)调制得到 10个符号; ACK/NACK的 l/2bit单独进行 BPSK( Binary Phase Shift Keying, 二相相移键控 )或 QPSK调制得到 1个符号, 最后将 11个符 号映射到 PUCCH上发送。  In the current implementation, when both RI and ACK/NACK are present, the joint encoding is sent in PUCCH format 2a or 2b. First, the RI information is encoded (20, A) to obtain 20-bit information, and after scrambling, QPSK (Quadature Phase Shift Keying) modulation is performed to obtain 10 symbols; 1/2 of ACK/NACK is performed separately. BPSK (Binary Phase Shift Keying) or QPSK modulation obtains 1 symbol, and finally 11 symbols are mapped to PUCCH for transmission.
显然, 上述实现方法有些浪费资源。 RI和 ACK/NACK同时存在时, 用 PUCCH格式 2a/2b发送是可以再优化的, 因为 RI只有 lbit或 2bit信息。 发明内容  Obviously, the above implementation method is a waste of resources. When RI and ACK/NACK are both present, transmission in PUCCH format 2a/2b can be re-optimized because RI has only lbit or 2bit information. Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种利用上行子帧发送反馈 RI信息的 方法及终端,对现有技术中 PUCCH资源的利用进行了优化,节省了 PUCCH 占用的物理资源。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for transmitting feedback RI information by using an uplink subframe. The method and the terminal optimize the utilization of the PUCCH resources in the prior art, and save the physical resources occupied by the PUCCH.
为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:  In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows:
一种利用上行子帧反馈 RI信息的方法, 该方法包括:  A method for feeding back RI information by using an uplink subframe, the method comprising:
UE根据当前的上下行配比得到含有 k值的集合 K,检测下行子帧 n-km 是否占用了 PDCCH以及占用 PDCCH的 CCE的聚合度, 其中 m是集合 K 的索引; 并依据占用了 PDCCH 的下行子帧及所述 CCE 的聚合度, 获取The UE obtains the set K with the k value according to the current uplink-downlink ratio, and detects whether the downlink subframe nk m occupies the PDCCH and the CCE aggregation degree of the PDCCH, where m is the index of the set K; and according to the downlink occupying the PDCCH Subframe and the degree of aggregation of the CCE, obtained
PUCCH隐含的逻辑资源索引; The logical resource index implied by PUCCH;
当所述聚合度大于 1时,所述 UE选用任意一个所述 PUCCH隐含的逻 辑资源索引对应的物理资源, 在上行子帧 n上通过 PUCCH发送 RI信息给 所述基站。  When the degree of aggregation is greater than 1, the UE selects any physical resource corresponding to the logical resource index implied by the PUCCH, and sends RI information to the base station through the PUCCH in the uplink subframe n.
获取所述隐含的逻辑资源索引的过程包括:  The process of obtaining the implicit logical resource index includes:
所述 UE从检测到的占用 PDCCH的下行子帧中选择 m取值最小的下 行子帧,并根据所述取值最小的 m、所述 m取值最小时下行子帧占用 PDCCH 的起始 CCE的索引值、 以及所述 PDCCH的 CCE聚合度, 获取 PUCCH逻 辑资源索引及隐含的逻辑资源索引。  The UE selects a downlink subframe with the smallest value of m from the detected downlink subframe that occupies the PDCCH, and according to the minimum value of m and the minimum value of the m, the downlink subframe occupies the starting CCE of the PDCCH. The index value, and the CCE aggregation degree of the PDCCH, obtain a PUCCH logical resource index and an implicit logical resource index.
获取所述 PUCCH逻辑资源索引的过程包括:  The process of obtaining the PUCCH logical resource index includes:
所述 UE根据所述取值最小的 m、所述起始 CCE的索引值、所述 PDCCH 内 p个符号的 CCE总个数和 p+1个符号的 CCE总个数、以及 M和
Figure imgf000006_0001
, 获取所述 PUCCH逻辑资源索引;
The UE is based on the minimum value of m, the index value of the initial CCE, the total number of CCEs of p symbols in the PDCCH, and the total number of CCEs of p+1 symbols, and M and
Figure imgf000006_0001
Obtaining the PUCCH logical resource index;
所述 W¾CCH是基站预留给调度请求信息和半静态 ACK/NACK 的 PUCCH逻辑资源, 由基站的无线资源控制协议层配置得到; 所述 M为集 合 K中元素的个数。  The W3⁄4 CCH is a PUCCH logical resource reserved by the base station to the scheduling request information and the semi-static ACK/NACK, and is configured by the radio resource control protocol layer of the base station; the M is the number of elements in the set K.
根据所述取值最小的 11、 所述起始 CCE的索引值、 所述 PDCCH内 p 个符号的 CCE总个数和 p+1个符号的 CCE总个数、 以及 M和 , 获 取所述 PUCCH逻辑资源索引的方法为: According to the minimum value of 11, the index value of the starting CCE, the total number of CCEs of p symbols in the PDCCH, and the total number of CCEs of p+1 symbols, and M and The method for taking the PUCCH logical resource index is:
n uccH =(M-m-l)xNp+mxNp+l+nCCE + N CCH。 该方法进一步包括: n uccH = (Mml) x N p + mxN p + l + n CCE + N CCH . The method further includes:
所述 UE根据所述起始 CCE的索引值从集合 {0, 1, 2, 3}选择 PDCCH的 符号索引值 p。  The UE selects a symbol index value p of the PDCCH from the set {0, 1, 2, 3} according to the index value of the starting CCE.
还包括:  Also includes:
所述起始 CCE的索引值大于等于 PDCCH内 p个符号的 CCE总个数 Np, 且小于 PDCCH内 p+1个符号的 CCE总个数 Np+1。  The index value of the initial CCE is greater than or equal to the total number of CCEs of p symbols in the PDCCH, and is less than the total number of CCEs of p+1 symbols in the PDCCH, Np+1.
一种利用上行子帧反馈 RI信息的终端, 包括: 信息组织模块、 参数检 测模块、 资源获取模块和发送模块;  A terminal for using the uplink subframe to feed back RI information, comprising: an information organization module, a parameter detection module, a resource acquisition module, and a sending module;
所述信息组织模块, 用于根据当前的上下行配比得到若干 k值的集合 K, 并确定下行子帧 n-km通知所述参数检测模块, 其中 m是若干 k值的索 引; 还用于受所述参数检测模块触发, 将 RI信息通知所述发送模块; The information organization module is configured to obtain a set K of a plurality of k values according to the current uplink and downlink ratio, and determine that the downlink subframe nk m notifies the parameter detecting module, where m is an index of a plurality of k values; The parameter detecting module triggers, and notifies the sending module of the RI information;
所述参数检测模块, 用于检测所述下行子帧 n-km对 PDCCH的占用情 况, 并从占用了 PDCCH的下行子帧中获取 PDCCH的 CCE的聚合度, 发 送给所述资源获取模块; 当检测到所述聚合度大于 1, 触发所述信息组织模 块和发送模块; The parameter detecting module is configured to detect the occupancy of the PDCCH by the downlink subframe nk m , and obtain the aggregation degree of the CCE of the PDCCH from the downlink subframe that occupies the PDCCH, and send the aggregation degree to the resource acquiring module; Up to the degree of aggregation greater than 1, triggering the information organization module and the sending module;
所述资源获取模块, 用于依据占用 PDCCH的下行子帧及所述聚合度, 获取 PUCCH隐含的逻辑资源索引并通知所述发送模块;  The resource obtaining module is configured to obtain a logical resource index implied by the PUCCH according to the downlink subframe occupying the PDCCH and the aggregation degree, and notify the sending module;
所述发送模块, 受所述参数检测模块触发, 用于选用所述资源获取模 块提供的任意一个 PUCCH 隐含的逻辑资源索引对应的物理资源在上行子 帧 n上通过 PUCCH发送 RI信息给所述基站。  The sending module is triggered by the parameter detecting module, and is configured to select, by using the physical resource corresponding to the logical resource index implied by any one of the PUCCHs provided by the resource acquiring module, to send the RI information by using the PUCCH to the uplink subframe n. Base station.
获取 PUCCH隐含的逻辑资源索引时,  When obtaining the logical resource index implied by PUCCH,
所述参数检测模块, 用于从占用了 PDCCH的下行子帧中获取 m取值 并发送给所述资源获取模块; The parameter detecting module is configured to obtain a value of m from a downlink subframe that occupies the PDCCH. And sending to the resource acquisition module;
所述资源获取模块, 用于根据所述取值最小的 m、 所述索引值以及所 述聚合度, 获取 PUCCH隐含的逻辑资源索引并通知所述发送模块。  The resource obtaining module is configured to obtain a logical resource index implied by the PUCCH according to the minimum value m, the index value, and the aggregation degree, and notify the sending module.
所述参数检测模块, 进一步用于在检测到所述聚合度不大于 1 时, 通 知所述信息组织模块;  The parameter detecting module is further configured to notify the information organization module when detecting that the degree of aggregation is not greater than one;
所述信息组织模块, 进一步用于将确认 /非确认 ACK/NACK信息及所 述 RI信息进行联合编码, 并通知所述发送模块;  The information organization module is further configured to jointly encode the acknowledgment/non-acknowledgment ACK/NACK information and the RI information, and notify the sending module;
所述发送模块, 进一步用于在 PUCCH格式 2a/2b上将所述联合编码后 得到的信息发送给所述基站。  The sending module is further configured to send the joint encoded information to the base station on the PUCCH format 2a/2b.
获取所述 PUCCH逻辑资源索引时,  When the PUCCH logical resource index is obtained,
所述参数检测模块,用于从占用了 PDCCH的下行子帧中获取取值最小 的 m、 所述起始 CCE的索引值、 所述 PDCCH内 p个符号的 CCE总个数和 p+1个符号的 CCE总个数、以及 M和 WiiccH,并发送给所述资源获取模块; 所述资源获取模块, 用于根据所述取值最小的 m、 所述起始 CCE的索 引值、所述 PDCCH内 p个符号的 CCE总个数和 p+1个符号的 CCE总个数、 以及 M和
Figure imgf000008_0001
,获取所述 PUCCH逻辑资源索引,并通知所述发送模块。
The parameter detecting module is configured to obtain, from the downlink subframe that occupies the PDCCH, the smallest value of m, the index value of the starting CCE, the total number of CCEs of the p symbols in the PDCCH, and p+1 The total number of CCEs of the symbol, and the M and WiiccH, are sent to the resource acquisition module, and the resource acquisition module is configured to: according to the minimum value of m, the index value of the initial CCE, and the PDCCH The total number of CCEs of p symbols and the total number of CCEs of p+1 symbols, and M and
Figure imgf000008_0001
Obtaining the PUCCH logical resource index and notifying the sending module.
本发明的有益技术效果:  Advantageous technical effects of the present invention:
本发明充分利用了 PUCCH格式 1/la/lb隐含的资源发送 RI,从而节省 了 PUCCH格式 2/2a/2b的物理资源; 另夕卜,通过选择 m取值最小的下行子 帧及取值最小的 m 获取相对小的 PUCCH 逻辑资源索引, 从而节省了 PUCCH格式 1/la/lb 所用的物理资源; 此外, 还可以兼容现有技术中在 PUCCH格式 2a/2b上发送信息的方法。 附图说明  The invention fully utilizes the resource transmission RI implicit in the PUCCH format 1/la/lb, thereby saving the physical resources of the PUCCH format 2/2a/2b; in addition, selecting the downlink subframe with the smallest value of m and the value The smallest m obtains a relatively small PUCCH logical resource index, thereby saving the physical resources used by the PUCCH format 1/la/lb; in addition, it is also compatible with the method of transmitting information on the PUCCH format 2a/2b in the prior art. DRAWINGS
图 1为 LTE 帧结构 2 ( 5ms切换周期) 的示意图; 图 2为 LTE 帧结构 2的上下行配置表图; 图 4为 LTE TDD ACK/NACK比特产生的示意图; 1 is a schematic diagram of an LTE frame structure 2 (5 ms switching period); 2 is an uplink and downlink configuration table diagram of LTE frame structure 2; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of LTE TDD ACK/NACK bit generation;
图 5为 LTE TDD 上下行配比 3 ( M =3 ,集合 K取 {7,6,11 } )的 PUCCH 逻辑资源索引映射图;  Figure 5 is a PUCCH logical resource index map of LTE TDD uplink and downlink ratio 3 (M = 3, set K takes {7, 6, 11 });
图 6为 LTE TDD上行子帧反馈 ACK/NACK信息的下行子帧的集合 K 的示意图;  6 is a schematic diagram of a set K of downlink subframes in which LTE TDD uplink subframes feed back ACK/NACK information;
图 7为本发明实施例中的 LTE TDD ACK/NACK和 /或 RI信息的发送处 理流程图;  FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a process for transmitting LTE TDD ACK/NACK and/or RI information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例中的 LTE TDD 上下行配比 3 的 PUCCH逻辑资源 对比图;  FIG. 8 is a comparison diagram of PUCCH logical resources of LTE TDD uplink and downlink ratio 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 9为本发明实施例中终端的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
本发明的核心在于: UE选择 m取值最小的下行子帧及取值最小的 m 获取相对小的 PUCCH逻辑资源索引, 从而节省了 PUCCH格式 1/la/lb所 用的物理资源; 另外, 充分利用了 PUCCH格式 1/la/lb 隐含的资源发送 RI, 从而节省了 PUCCH格式 2/2a/2b的物理资源。  The core of the present invention is: the UE selects the downlink subframe with the smallest value of m and the smallest value of m to obtain a relatively small PUCCH logical resource index, thereby saving the physical resources used by the PUCCH format 1/la/lb; The RI of the PUCCH format 1/la/lb implicit resource is transmitted, thereby saving the physical resources of the PUCCH format 2/2a/2b.
如图 7所示, 为本发明的方法流程图:  As shown in FIG. 7, it is a flowchart of the method of the present invention:
步骤 100, UE根据上下行配比得到当前上行子帧 n 的集合 K{kl , k2...km} , 其中, m是集合 K的索引, 小于等于 M-1 ; 参见图 6, 可以得到 上下行配比与集合 K的关系, M为集合 K中元素的个数, 物理含义是该上 行子帧需要反馈下行子帧产生的 ACK/NACK信息的最多个数;所述上下行 配比, 由基站通过广播通知 UE ;  Step 100: The UE obtains a set K{kl, k2...km} of the current uplink subframe n according to the uplink-downlink ratio, where m is an index of the set K, which is less than or equal to M-1. Referring to FIG. 6, the upper and lower The relationship between the row ratio and the set K, where M is the number of elements in the set K, and the physical meaning is the maximum number of ACK/NACK information that the uplink subframe needs to feed back the downlink subframe; The base station notifies the UE by broadcasting;
此时 UE根据得到上行子帧 n对应的若干下行子帧 n-km, 检测这些下 行子帧是否 占用 了 PDCCH ( PHYSICAL DOWNLINK CONTROL CHANNEL物理下行控制信道), 然后执行步骤 200; At this time, the UE detects whether the downlink subframes occupy the PDCCH according to the obtained downlink subframes nk m corresponding to the uplink subframe n ( PHYSICAL DOWNLINK CONTROL CHANNEL physical downlink control channel), and then step 200;
步骤 200, 对于检测到的所有占用了 PDCCH的下行子帧, UE从中选 择 m取值最小的下行子帧, 得到所述 m取值最小的下行子帧占用 PDCCH 的起始的 CCE (控制信道粒子 Control Channel Element ) 的索引值 nCCE以 及所述取值最小的 m; Step 200: For all the detected downlink subframes that occupy the PDCCH, the UE selects the downlink subframe with the smallest value of m, and obtains the CCE (control channel particle) of the downlink subframe with the smallest m value occupying the PDCCH. Control Channel Element ) index value n CCE and the minimum value of m;
UE还根据下行子帧占用 PDCCH的情况得到下行子帧占用 PDCCH的 CCE聚合度 L;  The UE also obtains the CCE aggregation degree L of the PDCCH occupied by the downlink subframe according to the situation that the downlink subframe occupies the PDCCH;
显然, m值的选取是本发明与现有技术非常显著的不同, 其效果可以 通过以下步骤 400看出;  Obviously, the selection of the m value is a very significant difference between the present invention and the prior art, and the effect can be seen by the following step 400;
步骤 300, UE根据步骤 200中得到的 nCCE从集合 {0, 1, 2, 3}选择 PDCCH 的符号索引值 p; Step 300, the UE selects the symbol index value p of the PDCCH according to the n CCE obtained in step 200 from the set {0, 1, 2, 3};
P的选取要满足以下条件: 所述 nCCE大于等于 PDCCH内 p个符号的 CCE总个数 Np, 且小于 PDCCH内 p+1个符号的 CCE总个数 Np+1; The selection of P is to satisfy the following conditions: the n CCE is greater than or equal to the total number of CCEs of p symbols in the PDCCH, and is smaller than the total number of CCEs of p+1 symbols in the PDCCH N p+1 ;
通过步骤 300即可以确定 CCE在 PDCCH中控制符号区域的位置; 步骤 400,所述 UE根据步骤 100得到的取值最小的 m和步骤 200得到 的 nCCE, 以及步骤 300得到的 Np和 Np+1, 获取所述 PUCCH逻辑资源索引The location of the control symbol region in the PDCCH is determined by the step 300. Step 400: The minimum value of the m obtained by the UE according to step 100 and the n CCE obtained in step 200, and the N p and N p obtained in step 300 +1 , obtaining the PUCCH logical resource index
"PUCCH · "PUCCH ·
实际应用中可以使用协议中规定的计算发送 ACK/NACK 信息的 PUCCH逻辑资源索引的公式:  In practice, the formula for the PUCCH logical resource index for transmitting ACK/NACK information can be calculated using the protocol:
n uccH =(M-m-l)xNp+mxNp+l+nCCE + N CCH 其中 , wfficcH ^^站预留给 SR和半静态 ACK/NACK的 PUCCH逻辑 资源, 由基站的 RRC层配置得到; M 为中集合 K中元素的个数, 物理含 义是该上行子帧需要反馈下行子帧 ACK/NACK的最多个数; n uccH = (Mml) x N p + mxN p + l + n CCE + N CCH where wfficcH ^ ^ station reserved for SR and semi-static ACK / NACK PUCCH logic resources, obtained by the RRC layer configuration of the base station; M is The number of elements in the set K, the physical meaning is that the uplink subframe needs to feed back the most number of downlink subframe ACK/NACK;
同时, 步骤 400 还可以得到该 UE 隐含的其他可用的逻辑资源: "PUCCH +1 … "PUCCH +L_ 1; 此时,本发明的方法相比现有协议规定的方法,得到的资源索引 " CCH 明显变小了, 下面以一个应用实例对本发明的方法进行说明。 At the same time, step 400 can also obtain other available logical resources implied by the UE: "PUCCH +1 ... "PUCCH + L_ 1; At this time, the method of the present invention obtains a resource index "CCH significantly smaller" than the method specified by the existing protocol, and the method of the present invention will be described below with an application example.
以上下行配比 3为例, 根据下行 PDCCH的占用的 CCE索引, 结合公 式中各元素的取值画出 PUCCH格式 1/la/lb的逻辑资源图,参见图 8, 无 色框表示第 n-7个子帧逻辑资源 ( m = 0 ), 黑色框表示第 n-6个子帧逻辑资 源(m= 1 ),灰色框表示第 n-11个子帧逻辑资源(m = 2),NCCE,p代表 PCFICH 值为 p时的 CCE个数。 The following downlink ratio 3 is used as an example. According to the CCE index of the downlink PDCCH, a logical resource map of PUCCH format 1/la/lb is drawn according to the value of each element in the formula. Referring to FIG. 8, the colorless frame indicates the nth- 7 subframe logical resources ( m = 0 ), black box indicates the n-6th subframe logical resource (m = 1), gray box indicates the n-11th subframe logical resource (m = 2), N CCE , p represents The number of CCEs when the PCFICH value is p.
计算得到的 " CCH越靠近后面, 占用的 RB资源越多;对于上行子帧 n, 假设在下行子帧 n-7, n-6, n-11检测到 PDCCH, 按照目前协议的方法, 可以 得到反馈 ACK/NACK的资源索引 " CCH; 按照本发明的方法, 可以得到资 源索引" ^CCH, ..., UCCH+L-1, 具体位置参图 8中的标识。 显而易见, 本 方法得到的" CCH比现有协议得到的值小, 更靠近图 8 的左边, 此时需要 动态分给 PUCCH格式 1/la/lb的 RB资源就少。 由此可知, 本提案的 m选 值方法可以减少 PUCCH对 RB资源的使用。 The calculated "the CCH is closer to the back, the more RB resources are occupied; for the uplink subframe n, it is assumed that the PDCCH is detected in the downlink subframes n-7, n-6, n-11, according to the current protocol method, The resource index of the ACK/NACK is fed back to the CCH; according to the method of the present invention, the resource index "^CCH, ..., UCCH+L-1 can be obtained, and the specific location refers to the identifier in Fig. 8. Obviously, the method obtains " The CCH is smaller than the value obtained by the existing protocol, and is closer to the left side of FIG. 8. At this time, there are few RB resources that need to be dynamically allocated to the PUCCH format 1/la/lb. It can be seen that the m-value selection method of the present proposal can reduce the use of RB resources by the PUCCH.
步骤 500, 检测是否同时存在 RI信息和 ACK/NACK信息要在上行子 帧 n中反馈; 如果只存在 ACK/NACK信息, 则执行步骤 600; 如果同时存 在 RI信息和 ACK/NACK信息, 则执行步骤 700;  Step 500: Detect whether both RI information and ACK/NACK information are to be fed back in the uplink subframe n; if only ACK/NACK information exists, step 600 is performed; if RI information and ACK/NACK information exist at the same time, perform steps 700;
步骤 600, 在上行子帧 n中只反馈 ACK/NACK信息时, 所述 UE选用 步骤 400中确定的 " CCH对应的物理资源,将占用了 PDCCH的下行子帧产 生的 ACK/NACK信息在上行子帧 n上通过 PUCCH反馈给基站,流程结束; 步骤 700, 检测所述 m取值最小的下行子帧占用 PDCCH的 CCE聚合 度 L是否大于 1; 如果不大于 1, 则执行步骤 800; 如果大于 1, 则执行步 步骤 800 ,对 ACK/NACK和 RI进行联合编码 ,在 PUCCH格式 2a/2b 上 发送; Step 600: When only the ACK/NACK information is fed back in the uplink subframe n, the UE selects the physical resource corresponding to the CCH determined in step 400, and the ACK/NACK information generated by the downlink subframe occupying the PDCCH is in the uplink The frame n is fed back to the base station by using the PUCCH, and the process ends. Step 700: Detecting whether the CCE aggregation degree L of the PDCCH occupying the smallest value of the minimum value of the m is greater than 1; if not greater than 1, performing step 800; if greater than 1, , then execute the step Step 800, jointly coding ACK/NACK and RI, and transmitting on PUCCH format 2a/2b;
步骤 900, PDCCH的 CCE聚合度 L大于 1时, UE选用所述 " CCH对 应的物理资源将占用了 PDCCH的下行子帧产生的 ACK/NACK信息发送给 基站, 选用任一的隐含的逻辑资源索引对应的物理资源发送 RI信息给所述 基站;  Step 900: When the CCE aggregation degree L of the PDCCH is greater than 1, the UE selects the physical resource corresponding to the CCH to send the ACK/NACK information generated by the downlink subframe of the PDCCH to the base station, and selects any implicit logical resource. The physical resource corresponding to the index sends RI information to the base station;
在业务实现中 , 当 PDCCH的 CCE聚合度 L大于 1时, 计算^ ^c/公 式中的 nccE ( CCE起始位置)不是连续的, 这样计算得到的 H也不是连 续的, 隐含了 L个 PUCCH格式 la/lb的逻辑资源; In the service implementation, when the CCE aggregation degree L of the PDCCH is greater than 1, the calculation of n cc E (the CCE starting position) in the ^^c/ formula is not continuous, and thus the calculated H is not continuous, implied. Logical resources of L PUCCH format la/lb;
UE选用所述 " CCH对应的物理资源将占用了 PDCCH的下行子帧产生 的 ACK/NACK信息发送给基站, 此时 PUCCH格式 la/lb逻辑索引有很多 没有用到, 因此可以考虑利用剩余的" CCH +I, ... , " CCH +L-1逻辑资源来 发送 RI;  The UE selects the physical resource corresponding to the CCH to send the ACK/NACK information generated by the downlink subframe of the PDCCH to the base station. At this time, the PUCCH format la/lb logical index has many unused, so the remaining "can be considered". CCH +I, ... , " CCH + L-1 logical resources to send RI;
可以规定发送 RI的具体的逻辑资源, 这样接收端就可以根据 RI的逻 辑资源进行解调, 实现 UE和基站之间的 RI信息的传递:  The specific logical resource of the RI may be specified, so that the receiving end may demodulate according to the logical resource of the RI, and realize the transmission of the RI information between the UE and the base station:
1 )在逻辑资源 " CCH发送占用了 PDCCH的下行子帧的 ACK/NACK;  1) in the logical resource "CCH sends an ACK/NACK of the downlink subframe occupying the PDCCH;
2 )在 "puccH +1, ... , "PUCCH +L-1中任意选择其中一个逻辑资源发送 RI: 如果在逻辑资源 " CCH +1发送 RI, 基站在 " CCH +1接收 RI。 如果在逻辑资源 " CCH +2发送 RI, 基站在 " CCH +1接收 RI。 如果在逻辑资源 " CCH +L-1发送 RI, 基站在 " CCH +1接收 Ri。 2) arbitrarily select one of the logical resources to transmit RI in "puccH +1, ... , "PUCCH + L-1: If the RI is transmitted in the logical resource "CCH +1, the base station receives the RI at CCH +1. If the RI is sent in the logical resource "CCH + 2, the base station receives the RI at CCH +1. If the RI is sent in the logical resource "CCH + L-1, the base station receives Ri at CCH +1.
可以看到, 相比背景技术描述现有的 RI信息发送法是, 本发明有效利 用隐含的 PUCCH格式 1/la/lb的资源来发送 RI, 且节省了 PUCCH格式 2/2a/2b的资源。 It can be seen that the existing RI information transmission method is compared with the background art, and the present invention effectively utilizes the implicit PUCCH format 1/la/lb resource to transmit the RI, and saves the PUCCH format. 2/2a/2b resources.
需要说明的是, 本发明 RI信息发送方法中所使用的隐含资源的获取方 式并不限于使用 m最小取值的方式获取。  It should be noted that the method for acquiring the implicit resource used in the RI information transmitting method of the present invention is not limited to being obtained by using the m minimum value.
在另一实施例中, 即通过使用现有协议中规定的 m取值是使 km ( km ^ K )最小的 m值的方式来获取资源。 In another embodiment, the resource is obtained by using the m value specified in the existing protocol to be the m value that minimizes k m ( k m ^ K ).
如图 9 所示, 为本发明的利用上行子帧反馈确认 /非确认 ACK/NACK 信息的终端, 包括: 信息组织模块 10、 参数检测模块 20、 资源获取模块 30 和发送模块 40;  As shown in FIG. 9, the terminal for using the uplink subframe feedback acknowledgment/non-acknowledgment ACK/NACK information according to the present invention includes: an information organization module 10, a parameter detection module 20, a resource acquisition module 30, and a sending module 40;
所述信息组织模块 10, 用于根据当前的上下行配比得到若干 k值, 并 确定下行子帧 n-km通知所述参数检测模块 20, 其中 m是若干 k值的索引; 接收所述参数检测模块 20通知的下行子帧对 PDCCH的占用情况, 将占用 了 PDCCH的下行子帧产生的 ACK/NACK信息通知所述发送模块 40;还用 于受所述参数检测模块 20触发, 将 RI信息通知所述发送模块 40; The information organization module 10 is configured to obtain a number of k values according to the current uplink and downlink ratio, and determine that the downlink subframe nk m notifies the parameter detecting module 20, where m is an index of several k values; receiving the parameter detection The PDCCH/NACK information generated by the downlink subframe of the PDCCH is notified to the sending module 40, and is also used by the parameter detecting module 20 to notify the RI information. The sending module 40;
所述参数检测模块 20, 用于检测所述下行子帧 n-km对物理下行控制信 道 PDCCH的占用情况, 通知所述信息组织模块 10; 并从占用了 PDCCH 的下行子帧中获取 m取值最小的下行子帧占用 PDCCH的起始的控制信道 粒子 CCE的索引值 nCCE, PDCCH的 CCE的聚合度 L以及所述取值最小的 m, 并发送给所述资源获取模块 30; 当检测到 L大于 1时, 触发所述信息 组织模块 10和发送模块 40; The parameter detecting module 20 is configured to detect the occupancy of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH by the downlink subframe nk m , notify the information organization module 10, and obtain the smallest value of m from the downlink subframe occupying the PDCCH. The downlink subframe occupies the index value n CCE of the control channel particle CCE of the PDCCH, the degree of aggregation L of the CCE of the PDCCH, and the minimum value of m, and sends the value to the resource acquisition module 30; When it is greater than 1, the information organization module 10 and the sending module 40 are triggered;
所述资源获取模块 30,用于根据所述参数检测模块 20发送来的所述索 引值 nCCE以及所述取值最小的 m, 获取发送 ACK/NACK信息的物理上行 控制信道 PUCCH逻辑资源索引 " CCH, 将所述 PUCCH逻辑资源索引 The resource obtaining module 30 is configured to obtain, according to the index value n CCE sent by the parameter detecting module 20 and the minimum value m, a physical uplink control channel PUCCH logical resource index that sends ACK/NACK information. CCH, the PUCCH logical resource index
" CCH通知所述发送模块 40;还用于根据所述参数检测模块 20发送来的所 述取值最小的 m、 所述 m取值最小的下行子帧占用 PDCCH的起始的控制 信道粒子 CCE的索引值 nCCE以及占用 PDCCH的 CCE的聚合度 L, 获取 PUCCH隐含逻辑资源索引 "PUCCH "PUCCH +L-1并通知所述发送模块 40; 所述发送模块 40, 选用所述" CCH对应的物理资源, 将占用了 PDCCH 的下行子帧产生的 ACK/NACK信息在上行子帧 n上通过 PUCCH反馈给基 站; 还用于受所述参数检测模块 20触发, 选用所述资源获取模块 30提供 的任一隐含逻辑资源索引 " CCH + 1. . . "PUCCH +L- 1对应的物理资源发送 RI信 息给所述基站。 The CCH notifies the sending module 40; and is further configured to use, according to the parameter detecting module 20, the minimum value of m, and the downlink subframe with the smallest m value to occupy the control channel particle CCE of the start of the PDCCH. The index value n CCE and the degree of aggregation L of the CCE occupying the PDCCH, The PUCCH implicit logical resource index "PUCCH" PUCCH + L-1 and notifies the sending module 40; the sending module 40 selects the "CCH corresponding physical resource, and will occupy the ACK generated by the downlink subframe of the PDCCH. The NACK information is fed back to the base station by using the PUCCH on the uplink subframe n; and is also used by the parameter detection module 20 to select any implicit logical resource index "CCH + 1. . . The physical resource corresponding to PUCCH + L-1 sends RI information to the base station.
上述终端的具体操作及功能, 还包括所述信息组织模块 10, 还用于根 据 nCCE从集合 {0, 1, 2, 3}选择 PDCCH的符号索引值 p, nCCE大于等于 Np且 小于 Np+1; 并将 Np、 Np+1 和? 、 ^llccH发送给所述资源获取模块 30; 所 述资源获取模块 30, 根据所述取值最小的 m、 1^^和? 、 ^PUCCH , 以及所 述 Np和 Νρ+1 , 获取所述 PUCCH逻辑资源索引 " CCH。 The specific operation and function of the terminal further includes the information organization module 10, and is further configured to select a symbol index value p of the PDCCH according to the n CCE from the set {0, 1, 2, 3}, where the CCE is greater than or equal to N p and less than N p+1 ; and N p , N p+1 and ? The ^llccH is sent to the resource obtaining module 30. The resource obtaining module 30 is based on the m, 1^^ and ? , ^PUCCH, and the N p and Ν ρ+1 , obtain the PUCCH logical resource index "CCH.
另外, 所述参数检测模块, 检测到所述聚合度不大于 1 时, 还通知所 述信息组织模块; 所述信息组织模块, 将所述 ACK/NACK信息及 RI信息 进行联合编码,并通知所述发送模块;所述发送模块,在 PUCCH格式 2a/2b 上将所述联合编码后得到的信息发送给所述基站。  In addition, the parameter detecting module further notifies the information organization module when the degree of aggregation is not greater than 1, and the information organization module jointly encodes the ACK/NACK information and the RI information, and notifies the The transmitting module sends the information obtained by the joint encoding to the base station on the PUCCH format 2a/2b.
可见,获取 PUCCH隐含的逻辑资源索引时,参数检测模块能够从占用 了 PDCCH的下行子帧中获取 m取值最小的下行子帧占用 PDCCH的起始 CCE的索引值以及所述取值最小的 m, 并发送给所述资源获取模块; 资源 获取模块能够根据取值最小的 m、所述索引值以及所述聚合度,获取 PUCCH 隐含的逻辑资源索引并通知发送模块。  It can be seen that, when the logical resource index implied by the PUCCH is obtained, the parameter detecting module can obtain, from the downlink subframe occupying the PDCCH, the index value of the starting CCE occupying the PDCCH of the downlink subframe with the smallest value of m and the smallest value. And sending the resource acquisition module to the resource acquisition module; the resource acquisition module is configured to obtain the logical resource index implied by the PUCCH according to the smallest value, the index value, and the aggregation degree, and notify the sending module.
获取 PUCCH逻辑资源索引时, 参数检测模块则能够从占用了 PDCCH 的下行子帧中获取取值最小的 m、 起始 CCE的索引值、 PDCCH内 p个符 号的 CCE总个数和 p+1个符号的 CCE总个数以及 M和
Figure imgf000014_0001
, 并发送给 资源获取模块; 资源获取模块则能够根据取值最小的 m、 起始 CCE的索引 值、 PDCCH内 p个符号的 CCE总个数和 p+1个符号的 CCE总个数以及 M 和 wfficcH, 获取 PUCCH逻辑资源索引并通知发送模块。
When the PUCCH logical resource index is obtained, the parameter detection module can obtain the smallest value m, the initial CCE index value, the total number of CCEs of the p symbols in the PDCCH, and p+1 times from the downlink subframe occupying the PDCCH. The total number of CCEs of symbols and M and
Figure imgf000014_0001
And sent to the resource acquisition module; the resource acquisition module can be based on the smallest value of m, the index of the starting CCE The value, the total number of CCEs of p symbols in the PDCCH, the total number of CCEs of p+1 symbols, and M and wfficcH, acquire the PUCCH logical resource index and notify the sending module.
其与前述的方法的操作流程对应, 不足之处参考上述方法部分的叙述, 在此不——赘述。  It corresponds to the operation flow of the foregoing method, and the insufficiency refers to the description of the above method part, and is not described here.
需要说明的是, 本发明 RI信息发送装置所使用的隐含资源的获取方式 并不限于使用 m最小取值的方式获取。  It should be noted that the manner of acquiring the implicit resource used by the RI information transmitting apparatus of the present invention is not limited to being obtained by using the m minimum value.
在另一实施例中, 即通过使用现有协议中规定的 m取值是使 km ( km ^ K )最小的 m值的方式来获取资源。 In another embodiment, the resource is obtained by using the m value specified in the existing protocol to be the m value that minimizes k m ( k m ^ K ).
上述说明示出并描述了本发明的一个优选实施例, 但如前所述, 应当 理解本发明并非局限于本文所披露的形式, 不应看作是对其他实施例的排 除, 而可用于各种其他组合、 修改和环境, 并能够在本文所述发明构想范 围内, 通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。 而本领域人员所 进行的改动和变化不脱离本发明的精神和范围, 则都应在本发明所附权力 要求的保护范围内。  The above description shows and describes a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but as described above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, and should not be construed as Other combinations, modifications, and environments are possible and can be modified by the teachings or related art or knowledge within the scope of the inventive concept described herein. The modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种利用上行子帧反馈秩指示 RI信息的方法, 其特征在于, 该方 法包括:  A method for indicating RI information by using an uplink subframe feedback rank, wherein the method includes:
用户设备 UE根据当前的上下行配比得到含有 k值的集合 K,检测下行 子帧 n-km是否占用了物理下行控制信道 PDCCH以及占用 PDCCH的控制 信道粒子 CCE的聚合度, 其中 m是集合 K的索引; 并依据占用了 PDCCH 的下行子帧及所述 CCE的聚合度, 获取物理上行控制信道 PUCCH隐含的 逻辑资源索引; The user equipment UE obtains the set K containing the k value according to the current uplink-downlink ratio, and detects whether the downlink subframe nk m occupies the aggregation degree of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH and the control channel particle CCE occupying the PDCCH, where m is the set K An index of the logical resource implied by the physical uplink control channel PUCCH is obtained according to the downlink subframe that occupies the PDCCH and the aggregation degree of the CCE;
当所述聚合度大于 1时,所述 UE选用任意一个所述 PUCCH隐含的逻 辑资源索引对应的物理资源, 在上行子帧 n上通过 PUCCH发送 RI信息给 所述基站。  When the degree of aggregation is greater than 1, the UE selects any physical resource corresponding to the logical resource index implied by the PUCCH, and sends RI information to the base station through the PUCCH in the uplink subframe n.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 获取所述隐含的逻辑资源 索引的过程包括:  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the process of obtaining the implicit logical resource index comprises:
所述 UE从检测到的占用 PDCCH的下行子帧中选择 m取值最小的下 行子帧,并根据所述取值最小的 m、所述 m取值最小时下行子帧占用 PDCCH 的起始 CCE的索引值、 以及所述 PDCCH的 CCE聚合度, 获取 PUCCH逻 辑资源索引及隐含的逻辑资源索引。  The UE selects a downlink subframe with the smallest value of m from the detected downlink subframe that occupies the PDCCH, and according to the minimum value of m and the minimum value of the m, the downlink subframe occupies the starting CCE of the PDCCH. The index value, and the CCE aggregation degree of the PDCCH, obtain a PUCCH logical resource index and an implicit logical resource index.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 获取所述 PUCCH逻辑资 源索引的过程包括:  3. The method of claim 2, wherein the process of obtaining the PUCCH logical resource index comprises:
所述 UE根据所述取值最小的 m、所述起始 CCE的索引值、所述 PDCCH 内 p个符号的 CCE总个数和 p+1个符号的 CCE总个数、以及 M和
Figure imgf000016_0001
, 获取所述 PUCCH逻辑资源索引;
The UE is based on the minimum value of m, the index value of the initial CCE, the total number of CCEs of p symbols in the PDCCH, and the total number of CCEs of p+1 symbols, and M and
Figure imgf000016_0001
Obtaining the PUCCH logical resource index;
所述 ^liccH是基站预留给调度请求信息和半静态 ACK/NACK 的 PUCCH逻辑资源, 由基站的无线资源控制协议层配置得到; 所述 M为集 合 K中元素的个数。 The ^liccH is a PUCCH logical resource reserved by the base station to the scheduling request information and the semi-static ACK/NACK, which is obtained by the radio resource control protocol layer configuration of the base station; The number of elements in K.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 根据所述取值最小的 m、 所述起始 CCE的索引值、 所述 PDCCH内 p个符号的 CCE总个数和 p+1 个符号的 CCE总个数、 以及 M和
Figure imgf000017_0001
,获取所述 PUCCH逻辑资源索引 的方法为:
The method according to claim 3, wherein: according to the minimum value of m, an index value of the starting CCE, a total number of CCEs of p symbols in the PDCCH, and p+1 The total number of CCEs for the symbol, and M and
Figure imgf000017_0001
The method for obtaining the PUCCH logical resource index is:
n uccH = (M - m - l) x Np + m x Np+l + nCCE + N CCHn uccH = (M - m - l) x N p + mx N p+l + n CCE + N CCH .
5、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法进一步包括: 所述 UE根据所述起始 CCE的索引值从集合 {0, 1, 2, 3}选择 PDCCH的 符号索引值 p。 The method according to claim 3, wherein the method further comprises: the UE selecting a symbol index value of the PDCCH from the set {0, 1, 2, 3} according to the index value of the starting CCE. .
6、 如权利要求 3至 5任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 所述起始 CCE的索引值大于等于 PDCCH内 p个符号的 CCE总个数 Np, 且小于 PDCCH内 p+1个符号的 CCE总个数 Np+1。  The method according to any one of claims 3 to 5, further comprising: the index value of the initial CCE is greater than or equal to the total number of CCEs of p symbols in the PDCCH, and is smaller than the PDCCH. The total number of CCEs with +1 symbols is Np+1.
7、 一种利用上行子帧反馈 RI信息的终端, 其特征在于, 包括: 信息 组织模块、 参数检测模块、 资源获取模块和发送模块;  A terminal for using the uplink subframe to feed back RI information, comprising: an information organization module, a parameter detection module, a resource acquisition module, and a sending module;
所述信息组织模块, 用于根据当前的上下行配比得到若干 k值的集合 K, 并确定下行子帧 n-km通知所述参数检测模块, 其中 m是若干 k值的索 引; 还用于受所述参数检测模块触发, 将 RI信息通知所述发送模块; The information organization module is configured to obtain a set K of a plurality of k values according to the current uplink and downlink ratio, and determine that the downlink subframe nk m notifies the parameter detecting module, where m is an index of a plurality of k values; The parameter detecting module triggers, and notifies the sending module of the RI information;
所述参数检测模块, 用于检测所述下行子帧 n-km对 PDCCH的占用情 况, 并从占用了 PDCCH的下行子帧中获取 PDCCH的 CCE的聚合度, 发 送给所述资源获取模块; 当检测到所述聚合度大于 1 , 触发所述信息组织模 块和发送模块; The parameter detecting module is configured to detect the occupancy of the PDCCH by the downlink subframe nk m , and obtain the aggregation degree of the CCE of the PDCCH from the downlink subframe that occupies the PDCCH, and send the aggregation degree to the resource acquiring module; Up to the degree of polymerization being greater than 1, triggering the information organization module and the sending module;
所述资源获取模块, 用于依据占用 PDCCH的下行子帧及所述聚合度, 获取 PUCCH隐含的逻辑资源索引并通知所述发送模块;  The resource obtaining module is configured to obtain a logical resource index implied by the PUCCH according to the downlink subframe occupying the PDCCH and the aggregation degree, and notify the sending module;
所述发送模块, 受所述参数检测模块触发, 用于选用所述资源获取模 块提供的任意一个 PUCCH 隐含的逻辑资源索引对应的物理资源在上行子 帧 n上通过 PUCCH发送 RI信息给所述基站。 The sending module is triggered by the parameter detecting module, and is configured to select, according to any one of the PUCCH implied logical resource indexes provided by the resource acquiring module, a physical resource corresponding to the physical resource in the uplink sub-sub The RI information is transmitted to the base station through the PUCCH on the frame n.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的终端, 其特征在于, 获取 PUCCH隐含的逻辑 资源索引时,  The terminal according to claim 7, wherein when the index of the logical resource implied by the PUCCH is obtained,
所述参数检测模块, 用于从占用了 PDCCH的下行子帧中获取 m取值 并发送给所述资源获取模块;  The parameter detecting module is configured to obtain a value of m from a downlink subframe that occupies the PDCCH and send the value to the resource acquiring module.
所述资源获取模块, 用于根据所述取值最小的 m、 所述索引值以及所 述聚合度, 获取 PUCCH隐含的逻辑资源索引并通知所述发送模块。  The resource obtaining module is configured to obtain a logical resource index implied by the PUCCH according to the minimum value m, the index value, and the aggregation degree, and notify the sending module.
9、 如权利要求 8所述的终端, 其特征在于,  9. The terminal of claim 8 wherein:
所述参数检测模块, 进一步用于在检测到所述聚合度不大于 1 时, 通 知所述信息组织模块;  The parameter detecting module is further configured to notify the information organization module when detecting that the degree of aggregation is not greater than one;
所述信息组织模块, 进一步用于将确认 /非确认 ACK/NACK信息及所 述 RI信息进行联合编码, 并通知所述发送模块;  The information organization module is further configured to jointly encode the acknowledgment/non-acknowledgment ACK/NACK information and the RI information, and notify the sending module;
所述发送模块, 进一步用于在 PUCCH格式 2a/2b上将所述联合编码后 得到的信息发送给所述基站。  The sending module is further configured to send the joint encoded information to the base station on the PUCCH format 2a/2b.
10、 如权利要求 7 至 10任一项所述的终端, 其特征在于, 获取所述 PUCCH逻辑资源索引时,  The terminal according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein when the PUCCH logical resource index is obtained,
所述参数检测模块,用于从占用了 PDCCH的下行子帧中获取取值最小 的 m、 所述起始 CCE的索引值、 所述 PDCCH内 p个符号的 CCE总个数和 p+1个符号的 CCE总个数、以及 M和 ^llccH,并发送给所述资源获取模块; 所述资源获取模块, 用于根据所述取值最小的 m、 所述起始 CCE的索 引值、所述 PDCCH内 p个符号的 CCE总个数和 p+1个符号的 CCE总个数、 以及 M和 wfficcH ,获取所述 PUCCH逻辑资源索引,并通知所述发送模块。  The parameter detecting module is configured to obtain, from the downlink subframe that occupies the PDCCH, the smallest value of m, the index value of the starting CCE, the total number of CCEs of the p symbols in the PDCCH, and p+1 a total number of CCEs of the symbol, and M and ^llccH, and sent to the resource obtaining module; the resource obtaining module, configured to: according to the minimum value of m, the index value of the starting CCE, the The total number of CCEs of p symbols and the total number of CCEs of p+1 symbols in the PDCCH, and M and wfficcH, acquire the PUCCH logical resource index, and notify the sending module.
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