WO2011035735A1 - Method, device and system for processing global cell identities - Google Patents

Method, device and system for processing global cell identities Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011035735A1
WO2011035735A1 PCT/CN2010/077372 CN2010077372W WO2011035735A1 WO 2011035735 A1 WO2011035735 A1 WO 2011035735A1 CN 2010077372 W CN2010077372 W CN 2010077372W WO 2011035735 A1 WO2011035735 A1 WO 2011035735A1
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Prior art keywords
network controller
identifier
radio network
real
dynamic
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PCT/CN2010/077372
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱伟
孙海珊
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2011035735A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011035735A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/12Detection or prevention of fraud
    • H04W12/121Wireless intrusion detection systems [WIDS]; Wireless intrusion prevention systems [WIPS]
    • H04W12/122Counter-measures against attacks; Protection against rogue devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, apparatus, and system for global cell identity processing.
  • each cell has a cell ID (Cell ID).
  • the UMTS AP In the process of the UE switching from the UMTS Access Point (AP) to other networks, such as the macro network, the UMTS AP needs to have the plug-and-play feature. To meet this requirement, the UMTS AP supports the automatic network rule function.
  • the built-in third-generation mobile communication/second-generation mobile communication receiver performs macro cell neighboring area configuration by automatic cell search in User Equipment (UE) mode, and the radio network controller (Radio Network Controller) is searched.
  • the system message sent by the RNC is obtained by acquiring the macro cell Cell ID (ie, the target cell Cell ID) of the neighboring cell of the AP cell and other information.
  • the above system message is sent by the RNC through the interface between the user equipment and the universal terrestrial radio access network (Uu interface).
  • the Cell ID-based positioning method is often used to locate the terminal in the mobile positioning technology.
  • the Cell ID based positioning method determines the location of the terminal based on the Cell ID of the cell in which the mobile station is located. Since the Cell ID positioning technology does not require the positioning measurement of the mobile station, and the positioning information transmission of the wireless interface is small, the positioning response time is short, which is a widely used mobile positioning technology.
  • a technical problem to be solved by embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, apparatus, and system for global cell identity processing.
  • the radio network controller sends a first global cell identifier including the dynamic cell identifier and the real radio network controller identifier to the access point, so that the access point determines that the radio network controller is the target radio network controller, and then sends the a second global cell identifier including a real radio network controller identifier of the radio network controller to the core network;
  • the radio network controller receives a migration request message sent by the core network; the migration request message is received by the core network, and the real wireless network controller that includes the radio network controller sent by the access point After the two global cell identifiers are sent, according to the real radio network controller identifier of the radio network controller.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for dynamic global cell identity processing, including: receiving, by an access point, a first global cell identifier from a radio network controller, where the first global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a real wireless network Controller identification;
  • the radio network controller After determining, by the access point, the radio network controller as the target radio network controller, sending, to the core network, a second global cell identifier that includes the real radio network controller identifier of the radio network controller, so that the core network is configured according to the core network
  • the real radio network controller identity of the radio network controller sends a migration request message to the radio network controller.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another method for dynamic global cell identity processing, including: receiving, by an access point, a correspondence between a dynamic radio network controller identifier from a radio network controller and a real radio network controller identifier;
  • the access point receives a first global cell identity from the radio network controller, the first global cell identity including a dynamic cell identity and a dynamic radio network controller identity, and determining the radio network controller as a target
  • the real wireless network controller identifier corresponding to the dynamic wireless network controller identifier of the wireless network controller is obtained by the correspondence between the dynamic wireless network controller identifier and the real wireless network controller identifier;
  • a second global cell identifier including a real radio network controller identifier of the radio network controller Transmitting, by the access point, a second global cell identifier including a real radio network controller identifier of the radio network controller to the core network, so that the core network is authentic according to the radio network controller
  • the line network controller identifies a migration request message to the wireless network controller.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a radio network controller, including:
  • a global cell identifier sending unit configured to send a first global cell identifier to the access point, where the first global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a real radio network controller identifier, so that the access point sends the true a second global cell identifier that is identified by the radio network controller to the core network;
  • a migration request message receiving unit configured to receive a migration request message sent by the core network; and the migration request message is received by the core network After the second global cell identifier sent by the ingress, the identifier is sent according to the real radio network controller identifier included in the second global cell identifier.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides another radio network controller, including:
  • a dynamic radio network controller identifier generating unit configured to generate a dynamic radio network controller identifier corresponding to the real radio network controller identifier according to the correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier;
  • a dynamic global cell identifier sending unit configured to send a dynamic global cell identifier to the access point, where the dynamic global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a dynamic radio network controller identifier;
  • the correspondence sending unit is configured to send, to the access point, a correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an access point, including:
  • Corresponding relationship receiving unit configured to receive a correspondence between a dynamic wireless network controller identifier from the radio network controller and a real radio network controller identifier
  • Corresponding relationship storage unit configured to save a correspondence between the dynamic wireless network controller identifier and the real wireless network controller identifier
  • a global cell identifier receiving unit configured to receive a first global cell identifier from the radio network controller, where the first global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a dynamic radio network controller identifier;
  • a real radio network controller identifier obtaining unit configured to obtain, by the dynamic radio network controller identifier, a correspondence between the real radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier corresponding to the dynamic radio network controller identifier;
  • the global cell identity sending unit sends a second global cell identifier including the identifier of the real radio network controller to the core network.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network system, including: A wireless network controller, the wireless network controller being in communication with a core network and an access point.
  • a wireless network controller the wireless network controller being in communication with a core network and an access point.
  • the foregoing technical solution has the following beneficial effects: After the AP receives the global Cell ID, the AP can return the real RNC ID to the CN, and the CN can find the target RNC according to the real RNC ID and perform the handover process; thus, the dynamic cell identifier is used. At the same time, the UE can successfully initiate a handover from the Femto cell to the macro cell. Because the Cell ID sent by the RNC to the AP through the air interface is a dynamic Cell ID, the illegal third party cannot obtain the correspondence between the Cell ID and the geographic location of the cell, thereby improving information security.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a handover process of an AP to a macro network according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an AP according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an AP according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.
  • the RNC can send the dynamic message through the system message in the Uu interface.
  • the Cell ID parameter which is a false value, is not equal to the actual Cell ID, and can also be changed periodically. In this way, an illegal third party cannot obtain the correspondence between the dynamic Cell ID and the real Cell lD, and the real geographical location information cannot be obtained.
  • the UE uses a static (ie, real) Cell ID to switch from the UMTS AP to the macro network as an example.
  • a static (ie, real) Cell ID to switch from the UMTS AP to the macro network as an example.
  • FIG. 1 the flow chart of the UE switching from the UMTS access point (AP) to the macro network is shown. .
  • Step 101 Acquiring the cell ID of the macro cell;
  • the UMTS access point (AP) needs to have a plug-and-play feature.
  • the UMTS AP supports the automatic network rule function and can adopt the built-in third generation.
  • the third generation mobile Telecommunication/Second Generation (3G/2G) receiver performs macro cell neighboring area configuration by automatic cell search in User Equipment (UE) mode.
  • the system message sent by the radio network controller (RNC) acquires the macro cell Cell ID (ie, the target cell Cell ID), the RNC ID, and other information of the neighboring cell of the AP cell.
  • the above system message is sent by the RNC through the interface between the user equipment and the universal terrestrial radio access network (User Equipment Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, Uu interface).
  • Step 102 Initiating the handover process; when the AP is powered on to perform automatic neighbor search or periodic automatic neighbor search, the UMTS AP sends the migration to the core network (Core Network, CN) via the access gateway (AG).
  • the Relocation Required message is used to initiate the handover procedure.
  • the Relocation Required message carries the acquired macro cell Cell ID and the RNC ID of the macro cell (ie, the target RNC ID). Target RNC.
  • Step 104 The CN sends a Relocation Request message to the target RNC, and carries the macro cell Cell ID (ie, the target cell Cell ID) to perform a subsequent handover process.
  • the macro cell Cell ID ie, the target cell Cell ID
  • step 101 the real Cell ID sent by the RNC to the AP through the Uu interface may be intercepted. If the RNC sends a dynamic Cell ID to the AP through the Uu interface, even if it is intercepted, the illegal third party Still unable to obtain Cell ID and cell geographic location using Cell ID positioning technology Correspondence relationship. The manner in which the dynamic cell identity is used for handover will be specifically described below.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing global cell identifiers. As shown in FIG. 2, the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 201 Send a global cell identifier to the AP, where the global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a real radio network controller identifier, so that the access point sends the global identifier of the real radio network controller identifier to the core network.
  • Step 202 Receive a migration request message sent by the core network. After receiving the global cell identifier sent by the access point, the migration request message is sent according to the real radio network controller identifier included in the global cell identifier.
  • the foregoing migration request message may include a dynamic cell identifier
  • the method further includes: after the step 202, searching: corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier included in the received migration request message, according to the saved dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier. Real cell identity.
  • the foregoing migration request message may also include a real cell identifier, where the real cell identifier may be used to search for a real cell identifier according to the dynamic cell identifier, or may be used by the AP to find the real entity according to the dynamic cell identifier.
  • the cell identity is obtained.
  • the RNC may send a correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier to the core network or the AP, and then the CN or the AP implements the conversion between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier.
  • the migration request message is used.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited.
  • the executor of the foregoing solution may be an RNC.
  • the global cell identifier includes the real RNC ID.
  • the global cell identifier includes the real RNC ID, and the core network may find the real RNC ID according to the real RNC ID.
  • the target RNC, the CN initiates a handover procedure to the target RNC; the RNC may acquire the real cell identifier of the target cell according to the dynamic cell identifier, because the RNC saves the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier;
  • the UE can successfully initiate a handover from the Femto cell to the macro cell.
  • the cell ID sent by the RNC to the AP through the air interface is the dynamic cell ID.
  • the illegal third party cannot obtain the correspondence between the cell ID and the geographic location of the cell, thus improving information security.
  • the sending the dynamic cell identifier may be: periodically sending a dynamic cell identifier periodically, and using a corresponding relationship between different dynamic cell identifiers and real cell identifiers in each period;
  • the real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier included in the received migration request message may be: Corresponding relationship between the dynamic cell identifier of the period in which the cell identifier is located and the real cell identifier is used to search for the real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier included in the received migration request message.
  • Embodiment 2 The embodiment of the present invention further provides another method for global cell identifier processing. As shown in FIG. 3, the following steps may be included:
  • Step 301 Receive and save a correspondence between a dynamic radio network controller identifier and a real radio network controller identifier
  • the mapping between the dynamic wireless network controller identifier and the real wireless network controller identifier may be: mapping relationship between the dynamic wireless network controller identifier and the real wireless network controller identifier; or: dynamic wireless network controller identifier and real wireless
  • the foregoing correspondence may be a mapping relationship or a conversion key, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step 302 After receiving the dynamic global cell identifier, the dynamic global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a dynamic radio network controller identifier, and the foregoing dynamic wireless is obtained by the correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier.
  • the network controller identifies the corresponding real wireless network controller identifier;
  • the real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier may be obtained by the corresponding relationship between the cell identifier and the real cell identifier.
  • Step 303 Send a global cell identifier including the identifier of the real radio network controller to the core network. If the real cell identifier is obtained in step 302, the global cell identifier including the real cell identifier may also be sent to the core network.
  • the executor of the foregoing embodiment may be an AP.
  • the AP obtains the correspondence between the dynamic RNC ID and the real RNC ID. After receiving the dynamic RNC ID, the AP may obtain the real RNC ID according to the corresponding relationship, and the AP obtains the real After the RNC ID, the global cell ID including the dynamic cell ID and the real RNC ID may be sent to the CN, and the CN performs subsequent switching operations, and may also The dynamic Cell ID is also converted to the real Cell ID. In this case, the AP obtains the real global Cell ID, including the real Cell ID and RNC ID. The AP can perform subsequent operations according to the original method. Therefore, the dynamic cell identifier is used. At the same time, the UE can successfully initiate a handover from the Femto cell to the macro cell.
  • the correspondence between the dynamic identifier and the real identifier may be: a mapping relationship between the dynamic identifier and the real identifier or a conversion key; the dynamic identifier is a dynamic cell identifier or a dynamic radio network controller identifier; and the real identifier is a real cell. Identification or real wireless network controller identity;
  • the real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier obtained by the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier includes:
  • the real wireless network controller identifier corresponding to the dynamic radio network controller identifier obtained by the correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier includes: searching the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real wireless The mapping relationship of the network controller identifier is obtained by the real radio network controller identifier corresponding to the dynamic radio network controller identifier;
  • the real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier obtained by the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier includes:
  • the radio network controller identifier includes: decrypting the dynamic radio network controller identifier by using the conversion key to obtain a real radio network controller identifier.
  • the corresponding relationship between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier may be: receiving and storing the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier periodically sent and the real cell identifier, and different dynamic cell identifiers and realities are used in each period. Correspondence relationship of cell identifiers;
  • the real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier obtained by the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier may be: the dynamic cell identifier corresponding to the real cell identifier in the period in which the dynamic cell identifier is located, and the dynamic cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier Real cell identity.
  • the correspondence between the dynamic wireless network controller and the real wireless network controller may also be Periodically issued, and the corresponding relationship adopted in each cycle is different.
  • the specific implementation can be performed by referring to the implementation manner of the cell identifier.
  • Embodiment 3 This embodiment further describes the solution of Embodiment 1. In this embodiment,
  • the global cell ID delivered by the RNC includes: Dynamic Cell ID and real RNC ID.
  • the RNC ID of the macro network neighboring area that the AP searches for is real.
  • the AP sends the global cell identifier to the CN, including the dynamic cell ID and the real RNC ID.
  • the core network parses the RNC ID information, and the Cell ID is transparently transmitted on the core network.
  • the handover information is sent to the correct target macro RNC according to the real RNC ID in the global Cell ID, and does not affect the handover of the AP to the macro network.
  • Step 401 The macro RNC periodically generates a dynamic Cell ID of all the cells under it, and the RNC ID is its real RNC ID.
  • the macro RNC saves the relationship between the dynamic Cell ID and the real Cell ID. The corresponding relationship can be used by the operator.
  • the information query is performed on the query server by interacting with the macro network system.
  • the dynamic cell ID of all cells in the RNC is sent by the system message update.
  • Step 402 When the AP is powered on to perform automatic neighbor search or perform periodic automatic neighbor search, the dynamic cell ID and the real RNC ID are obtained from the system message broadcast by the air interface macro RNC, and the macro cell neighboring area is configured by using this parameter. ;
  • Step 403 When a certain UE of the AP cell needs to perform handover to the macro network, the AP initiates a handover procedure, and brings the dynamic cell ID and the real RNC ID of the target macro RNC to the CN.
  • the gateway (Access Gateway, AG) sends a Relocation Required message to the CN, initiates a handover procedure, and brings the dynamic Cell ID of the target macro RNC to the CN through a Relocation Required message;
  • Step 404 The message sent by the AP to the CN through the AG includes the real RNC ID, and the CN sends a message to the target RNC according to the RNC ID to continue the handover process. Specifically, the CN can send a handover request (Relocation Request) message to the correct target RNC according to the RNC ID;
  • Relocation Request handover request
  • Step 405 The macro RNC converts the dynamic Cell ID into a real Cell ID according to the mapping relationship between the dynamic Cell ID and the real Cell ID saved by the macro RNC.
  • the handover request may be:
  • the dynamic Cell ID in the message is converted into a real Cell ID.
  • the RNC finds the corresponding cell of the corresponding base station (NodeB) according to the real Cell ID, and establishes a Radio Link (RL) on the NodeB.
  • NodeB base station
  • RL Radio Link
  • Step 406 The RNC sends a message to the CN to inform the core network that the target cell has completed the handover preparation.
  • the specific message may be: sending a Relocation Request Ack message to inform the core network that the target cell has completed the handover preparation;
  • Step 407 Step 408: The CN sends a message to the Femto system (including the AP and the AG) to notify the AP that the user equipment (UE) can be triggered to be handed over. Specifically, the message may be sent by using a Relocation Command message. The AP can trigger the UE to switch.
  • Step 409 The AP initiates Radio Resource Control (R C ) and Radio Bearer (RB) reconfiguration (Reconfiguration) to the UE;
  • R C Radio Resource Control
  • RB Radio Bearer
  • Step 410 After the UE completes the reconfiguration, the UE sends a message to the RNC to notify the RNS that the UE has completed the handover. Specifically, the UE may send an R C RB Reconfiguration Complete message to inform the RNC that the UE has completed the handover.
  • Step 411 The RNC sends a message to the CN to notify the CN that the target cell has completed the migration. Specifically, the message may be: sending a Relocation Complete message to notify the CN target cell that the migration has been completed.
  • Iu release command Release Command
  • Step 414 The AP releases the resource.
  • Step 415, Step 416 The Femto system returns a message to the CN to inform the CN source cell that the Iu interface link is released. Specifically, the Iu release complete (Release Complete) message may be sent to inform the CN source cell that the Iu interface link is released. The entire switching process.
  • Iu release complete Release Complete
  • the dynamic global 'j, the RNC ID in the area identifier is the real RNC ID; according to the original process, the dynamic cell identifier reported by the AP includes the real RNC ID, and the core network can find the target RNC according to the real RNC ID.
  • the target RNC sends the dynamic cell identifier to perform cell handover.
  • the RNC can obtain the real cell identifier of the target cell according to the dynamic cell identifier, because the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier are saved in the RNC. Therefore, when the dynamic cell identifier is used, The UE can successfully initiate a handover from the Femto cell to the macro cell.
  • the embodiment will use the dynamic cell ID and the real cell ID mapping relationship, and the dynamic RNC ID and the real RNC ID mapping relationship as an example.
  • the AP will dynamically generate the Cell ID and The RNC IDs are all converted to real. For convenience, we call the conversion of the dynamic global Cell ID to the real global Cell ID. As shown in Figure 5, the following steps are included:
  • Step 501 The macro RNC periodically generates a dynamic global Cell ID of all cells under it.
  • the dynamic global Cell ID of a cell that H does not generate is Paral;
  • Step 502 After the dynamic global Cell ID is generated, the macro RNC sends the mapping relationship between the dynamic global cell ID and the real global cell ID to the RNC network management system. To facilitate the processing of the RNC, all macro RNCs can set a unified dynamic global cell ID. Generation cycle and time point). Further, in order to ensure that the macro RNC obtains the latest mapping relationship information before updating the dynamic global cell ID in the system message, the macro RNC may set a delay timer t1 after the dynamic global Cell ID of a certain period is generated. After the delay is tl, the RNC updates the dynamic global Cell ID information of the period in the air interface system message.
  • Step 503 After receiving the mapping relationship reported by each RNC, the RNC network management merges the mapping relationship information of all the RNCs into a file and transmits the information to the AP system (AP network management system and AP) through the interface with the AP network management system.
  • the AP system AP network management system and AP
  • Step 504 The AP network management receives the mapping relationship between the dynamic global cell ID of the macro RNC and the real global cell ID, and sends it to all APs managed by the AP.
  • Step 505 The AP updates the mapping relationship between the dynamic global cell ID and the real global cell ID.
  • Step 506 The macro RNC updates the dynamic global Cell ID information of all the cells in the air interface system message, including Paral; the air interface system message can be received by the AP, the UE, and the like that receive the message in the air interface.
  • Step 507 When the AP performs an automatic neighbor search, the dynamic global Cell ID Paral is obtained from the air interface. At this time, the AP finds the real global Cell ID corresponding to Paral from the mapping relationship between the dynamic global cell ID and the real global cell ID, and configures the macro cell neighbor with the real global Cell lD. The subsequent AP to macro cell handover and the AP's own related characteristics all use the real global Cell ID information.
  • step 507 since the AP has acquired the real global Cell ID, it is related to the prior art. The switching process is the same and will not be described again.
  • the real cell ID information is obtained on the AP side, and the real RNC ID is also obtained.
  • the AP implements dynamic to real Cell ID conversion, and is used for AP to macro network handover and AP related features. With this method, the RNC ID in the Cell ID can also be dynamized, and will not be described here.
  • the AP After the AP obtains the mapping relationship between the dynamic global cell identifier and the real global cell identifier, the AP obtains the real global cell identifier and obtains the real RNC ID according to the mapping relationship after receiving the dynamic global cell identifier. After the real global cell identifier is used, the subsequent operations may be performed according to the original method. Therefore, when the dynamic cell identifier is used, the UE may successfully initiate a handover from the Femto cell to the macro cell.
  • the embodiment uses the dynamic cell ID and the real cell ID mapping key, and the dynamic RNC ID and the real RNC ID mapping key as an example.
  • the AP will be a dynamic cell. Both the ID and the RNC ID are converted to real. For convenience of description, we call the conversion of the dynamic global Cell ID to the real global Cell ID. As shown in Figure 6, the following steps are included:
  • Step 601 The RNC network management periodically generates a dynamic and real global Cell ID conversion key K1, and marks the K1 generation time t1.
  • the periodic generation of the conversion key can improve the difficulty of the key being cracked, thereby further improving security. Sex. It is also possible to implement the method of periodically generating a key, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step 602 After generating the key K1, the RNC network management sends the K1 to the RNC and the AP network management system, and the sending information carries the key K1 to generate the time stamp tl; and then the RNC and the AP system (the AP network management system and the AP) respectively obtain the The key K1 converts the global Cell ID:
  • Step 603 On the RNC side, the real global Cell ID of all the cells in the cell is encrypted by using the obtained key K1, and the dynamic global cell ID is obtained (for example, the global cell ID is Paral), and the Paral is sent in the air interface system message update. ;
  • Step 604 The AP network management system on the AP system side sends the key K1 with the generated time stamp to all the APs it manages.
  • the AP performs an automatic neighbor search at a certain time and records the execution time t2.
  • the AP can store multiple keys of the generation period.
  • the AP determines the correct key according to the time relationship between the neighbor search time t2 and each key generation time (compared from the latest time t1).
  • the dynamic global Cell ID is decrypted to obtain the real global Cell ID information, which is configured with the real global Cell ID. Macro cell neighborhood.
  • the subsequent AP to macro cell handover and the AP's own related characteristics all adopt real global Cell ID information.
  • the sixth embodiment of the present invention further provides a radio network controller, as shown in FIG. 7, which includes:
  • the global cell identifier sending unit 701 is configured to send a global cell identifier to the access point, where the global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a real radio network controller identifier, so that the access point sends the global identifier including the real radio network controller identifier.
  • the cell identity is given to the core network;
  • the migration request message receiving unit 702 is configured to receive a migration request message sent by the core network, where the migration request message is received by the core network according to the global cell identifier after receiving the global cell identifier sent by the access point.
  • the real radio network controller identifies the transmission.
  • the migration request message includes a dynamic cell identifier
  • the wireless network controller further includes:
  • the real cell identifier searching unit 801 is configured to search for a real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier included in the received migration request message according to the correspondence between the saved dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier.
  • the global cell identifier sending unit 701 is specifically configured to periodically send a global cell identifier, and the corresponding relationship between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier is used in each period; the real cell identifier searching unit 801, specifically And searching for a real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier included in the received migration request message according to the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier of the period in which the dynamic cell identifier is located.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a radio network controller, including:
  • the dynamic radio network controller identifier generating unit 901 is configured to use the dynamic radio network controller flag Generating a corresponding relationship with the real wireless network controller identifier to generate a dynamic radio network controller identifier corresponding to the real radio network controller identifier;
  • the dynamic global cell identifier sending unit 902 is configured to send a dynamic global cell identifier to the access point, where the dynamic global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a dynamic radio network controller identifier.
  • the correspondence sending unit 903 is configured to send, to the access point, a correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier.
  • the dynamic radio network controller identifier generating unit 901 is specifically configured to generate a dynamic radio network controller corresponding to the real radio network controller identifier according to the mapping relationship between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier. Identification
  • the corresponding relationship sending unit 903 is specifically configured to send, to the access point, a mapping relationship between the dynamic wireless network controller identifier and a real wireless network controller identifier;
  • the dynamic radio network controller identifier generating unit 901 is specifically configured to convert the real radio network controller identifier into a dynamic radio network controller identifier according to the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the realization key of the real radio network controller identifier;
  • the corresponding relationship sending unit 903 is specifically configured to send, to the access point, a conversion key of the dynamic wireless network controller identifier and the real wireless network controller identifier.
  • the dynamic radio network controller identifier generating unit 901 periodically generates a dynamic radio network controller corresponding to the real radio network controller identifier according to the correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier. Identification, each period adopts a corresponding relationship between different dynamic radio network controller identifiers and real radio network controller identifiers;
  • the corresponding relationship sending unit 903 is specifically configured to send, to the access point, a correspondence between a dynamic wireless network controller identifier used by the dynamic wireless network controller identifier and a real wireless network controller identifier.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an access point, including: a correspondence receiving unit 1001, configured to receive a correspondence between a dynamic radio network controller identifier and a real radio network controller identifier. ;
  • the correspondence relationship storage unit 1002 is configured to save a correspondence between the identifier of the dynamic radio network controller and the identifier of the real radio network controller.
  • a dynamic global cell identifier receiving unit 1003 configured to receive a dynamic global cell identifier, where
  • the global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a dynamic radio network controller identifier;
  • the real radio network controller identifier obtaining unit 1004 is configured to obtain, according to the correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier, The dynamic radio network controller identifies the corresponding real radio network controller identifier;
  • the global cell identity sending unit 1005 sends a global cell identifier including the identifier of the real radio network controller to the core network.
  • the corresponding relationship receiving unit 1001 is further configured to receive a correspondence between the dynamic 'J, the area identifier, and the real cell identifier;
  • the correspondence relationship storage unit 1002 is further configured to save a correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier.
  • Access points also include:
  • the real cell identifier obtaining unit 1101 is configured to obtain, by using a correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier, a real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier.
  • the global cell identifier sent by the global cell identity sending unit 1005 includes the real cell identifier.
  • the corresponding relationship receiving unit 1001 is specifically configured to receive a correspondence between a dynamically-issued dynamic radio network controller identifier and a real radio network controller identifier, and different dynamic radio network controller identifiers are used in each period. Corresponding relationship between the real radio network controller identifiers; the real radio network controller identifier obtaining unit 1004, specifically for identifying, by the dynamic radio network controller, the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier The corresponding relationship is obtained by the real radio network controller identifier identified by the dynamic radio network controller.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network system, including: an access point 1201, a radio network controller 1202, and a core network 1203;
  • the radio network controller 1202 is configured to send a global cell identifier to the access point 1201, where the global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a real radio network controller identifier; and receive a migration request message sent by the core network 1203.
  • the access point 1201 is configured to: after receiving the global cell identifier, send a global cell identifier including the real wireless network controller identifier to the core network 1203;
  • the core network 1203 is configured to receive, after receiving the global cell identifier sent by the access point 1201, according to The real radio network controller identifier included in the global cell identifier sends a migration request to the radio network controller 1202.
  • the migration request message sent by the core network 1203 includes a dynamic cell identifier
  • the radio network controller 1202 is further configured to: search and receive the migration request message according to the correspondence between the saved dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network system, including: a radio network controller 1301, an access point 1302;
  • the radio network controller 1301 is configured to send, to the access point 1302, a correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier, and a dynamic global cell identifier.
  • the access point 1302 is configured to receive and save a correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier.
  • the dynamic global cell identifier After receiving the dynamic global cell identifier, the dynamic global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a dynamic radio network control.
  • the identifier of the real radio network controller corresponding to the identifier of the dynamic radio network controller is obtained by the correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier; and the identifier includes the real radio network controller identifier
  • the global 'j, zone ID is given to the core network.
  • the radio network controller 1301 is further configured to send, to the access point 1302, a correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier.
  • the access point 1302 is further configured to receive and save a correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier, and after receiving the dynamic global cell identifier, obtain the dynamic cell identifier by using the corresponding relationship between the cell identifier and the real cell identifier.
  • Corresponding real cell identifier; the global cell identifier sent to the core network includes the real cell identifier.
  • the cell ID sent by the RNC to the AP through the air interface is a dynamic cell ID, and the illegal third party cannot obtain the correspondence between the cell ID and the geographic location of the cell, thereby improving information security.
  • the medium can be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or a compact disk or the like.

Abstract

A method, device and system for processing global cell identities (Cell IDs) are provided in the embodiments of the present invention. The implement of the method includes that a global Cell ID including a dynamic Cell ID and a real radio network controller (RNC) identity is sent to an access point (AP) so as to make the AP send the global Cell ID including the real RNC identity to a core network (CN); a relocation request message sent by the CN is received; after the CN receives the global Cell ID sent by the AP, the relocation request message is sent based on the real RNC identity included in the global Cell ID by the CN. With the above embodiment, because the Cell ID sent by the RNC to the AP over an air interface is a dynamic Cell ID, an illegal third party is not able to acquire mapping relationship between the Cell IDs and geographical positions of the cells, and thereby the information security is improved.

Description

一种全局小区标识处理的方法、 装置和系统 本申请要求了 2009年 9月 27日提交的, 申请号为 200910196862.5, 发 明名称为"一种全局小区标识处理的方法、 装置和系统"的中国专利申请的优 先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  Method, device and system for global cell identification processing. The present application claims a Chinese patent filed on September 27, 2009, with the application number 200910196862.5, entitled "A Method, Apparatus and System for Global Cell Identification Processing" Priority of the application, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 特别涉及一种全局小区标识处理的方法、 装 置和系统。  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, apparatus, and system for global cell identity processing.
背景技术 Background technique
在通用移动通信系统 ( Universal Mobile Telecommunications System , In the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (
UMTS )无线接入网络中, 每个小区都具有一个小区标识(Cell ID )。 In a UMTS) radio access network, each cell has a cell ID (Cell ID).
UE从 UMTS接入点 (Access Point, AP )向其他网络, 例如宏网络的切 换过程中, UMTS AP 需要具有即插即用的特性,为了满足此需求,目前 UMTS AP 支持自动网规功能, 能够采用内置的第三代移动通信 /第二代移动通信 接收机通过在用户设备 ( User Equipment, UE )模式下自动小区搜索进行宏 小区邻区配置, 搜索过程中从无线网络控制器 (Radio Network Controller, RNC ) 下发的系统消息中获取上述 AP小区的邻区的宏小区 Cell ID (即目标 小区 Cell ID )及其它信息。 上述系统消息, 由 RNC通过用户设备与通用地 面无线接入网路间的接口 ( User Equipment Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, Uu接口 ) 下发。  In the process of the UE switching from the UMTS Access Point (AP) to other networks, such as the macro network, the UMTS AP needs to have the plug-and-play feature. To meet this requirement, the UMTS AP supports the automatic network rule function. The built-in third-generation mobile communication/second-generation mobile communication receiver performs macro cell neighboring area configuration by automatic cell search in User Equipment (UE) mode, and the radio network controller (Radio Network Controller) is searched. The system message sent by the RNC is obtained by acquiring the macro cell Cell ID (ie, the target cell Cell ID) of the neighboring cell of the AP cell and other information. The above system message is sent by the RNC through the interface between the user equipment and the universal terrestrial radio access network (Uu interface).
由于 Cell ID包含小区地理位置的信息, 因此在移动定位技术中经常采用 基于 Cell ID的定位方式对终端进行定位。 基于 Cell ID的定位方法为根据移动 台所处的蜂窝小区的 Cell ID来确定终端的位置。 由于 Cell ID定位技术不需要 进行移动台的定位测量, 并且无线接口的定位信息传输很少, 所以定位响应 时间较短, 是一种广泛使用的移动定位技术。  Since the Cell ID contains information about the geographical location of the cell, the Cell ID-based positioning method is often used to locate the terminal in the mobile positioning technology. The Cell ID based positioning method determines the location of the terminal based on the Cell ID of the cell in which the mobile station is located. Since the Cell ID positioning technology does not require the positioning measurement of the mobile station, and the positioning information transmission of the wireless interface is small, the positioning response time is short, which is a widely used mobile positioning technology.
然而, 现有技术中, 在1^(^通过1111接口向入?传输€611 10过程中, 如果非 法的第三方利用 Cell ID定位技术获取到了 Cell ID和小区地理位置的对应关 系, 就有可能非法向 UE提供基于 Cell ID的定位业务。 发明内容 However, in the prior art, in the process of transmitting the €611 10 through the 1111 interface, if an illegal third party obtains the correspondence between the Cell ID and the geographical location of the cell by using the Cell ID positioning technology, it is possible The Cell ID-based positioning service is illegally provided to the UE. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例要解决的技术问题是提供一种全局小区标识处理的方法、 装置和系统。  A technical problem to be solved by embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, apparatus, and system for global cell identity processing.
本发明实施例所提供的全局小区标识处理的方法实施例可以通过以下技 术方案实现:  The method embodiment of the global cell identifier processing provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented by the following technical solutions:
无线网络控制器向接入点发送包括动态小区标识和真实无线网络控制器 标识的第一全局小区标识, 以使所述接入点确定所述无线网络控制器作为目 标无线网络控制器后, 发送包含所述无线网络控制器的真实无线网络控制器 标识的第二全局小区标识给核心网;  The radio network controller sends a first global cell identifier including the dynamic cell identifier and the real radio network controller identifier to the access point, so that the access point determines that the radio network controller is the target radio network controller, and then sends the a second global cell identifier including a real radio network controller identifier of the radio network controller to the core network;
所述无线网络控制器接收核心网发送的迁移请求消息; 所述迁移请求消 息是由所述核心网接收到所述接入点发送的包含所述无线网络控制器的真实 无线网络控制器的第二全局小区标识后, 根据所述无线网络控制器的真实无 线网络控制器标识发送的。  The radio network controller receives a migration request message sent by the core network; the migration request message is received by the core network, and the real wireless network controller that includes the radio network controller sent by the access point After the two global cell identifiers are sent, according to the real radio network controller identifier of the radio network controller.
本发明实施例还提供了一种动态全局小区标识处理的方法, 包括: 接入点接收来自无线网络控制器的第一全局小区标识, 所述第一全局小 区标识包括动态小区标识和真实无线网络控制器标识;  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for dynamic global cell identity processing, including: receiving, by an access point, a first global cell identifier from a radio network controller, where the first global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a real wireless network Controller identification;
接入点确定所述无线网络控制器作为目标无线网络控制器后, 向核心网 发送包含所述无线网络控制器的真实无线网络控制器标识的第二全局小区标 识, 以使所述核心网根据所述无线网络控制器的真实无线网络控制器标识向 所述无线网络控制器发送迁移请求消息。  After determining, by the access point, the radio network controller as the target radio network controller, sending, to the core network, a second global cell identifier that includes the real radio network controller identifier of the radio network controller, so that the core network is configured according to the core network The real radio network controller identity of the radio network controller sends a migration request message to the radio network controller.
本发明实施例还提供了另一种动态全局小区标识处理的方法, 包括: 接入点接收并保存来自无线网络控制器的动态无线网络控制器标识与真 实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系;  The embodiment of the present invention further provides another method for dynamic global cell identity processing, including: receiving, by an access point, a correspondence between a dynamic radio network controller identifier from a radio network controller and a real radio network controller identifier;
所述接入点接收来自所述无线网络控制器的第一全局小区标识, 所述第 一全局小区标识包括动态小区标识和动态无线网络控制器标识, 并在确定所 述无线网络控制器作为目标无线网络控制器后, 通过所述动态无线网络控制 器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系得到所述无线网络控制器的动 态无线网络控制器标识对应的真实无线网络控制器标识;  The access point receives a first global cell identity from the radio network controller, the first global cell identity including a dynamic cell identity and a dynamic radio network controller identity, and determining the radio network controller as a target After the wireless network controller, the real wireless network controller identifier corresponding to the dynamic wireless network controller identifier of the wireless network controller is obtained by the correspondence between the dynamic wireless network controller identifier and the real wireless network controller identifier;
所述接入点发送包含所述无线网络控制器的真实无线网络控制器标识的 第二全局小区标识给核心网, 以使核心网根据所述无线网络控制器的真实无 线网络控制器标识向所述无线网络控制器发送迁移请求消息。 Transmitting, by the access point, a second global cell identifier including a real radio network controller identifier of the radio network controller to the core network, so that the core network is authentic according to the radio network controller The line network controller identifies a migration request message to the wireless network controller.
本发明实施例还提供了一种无线网络控制器, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention further provides a radio network controller, including:
全局小区标识发送单元, 用于向接入点发送第一全局小区标识, 所述第 一全局小区标识包括动态小区标识和真实无线网络控制器标识, 以使所述接 入点发送包含所述真实无线网络控制器标识的第二全局小区标识给核心网; 迁移请求消息接收单元, 用于接收所述核心网发送的迁移请求消息; 所 述迁移请求消息是由所述核心网接收到所述接入点发送的所述第二全局小区 标识后,根据所述第二全局小区标识包含的真实无线网络控制器标识发送的。  a global cell identifier sending unit, configured to send a first global cell identifier to the access point, where the first global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a real radio network controller identifier, so that the access point sends the true a second global cell identifier that is identified by the radio network controller to the core network; a migration request message receiving unit, configured to receive a migration request message sent by the core network; and the migration request message is received by the core network After the second global cell identifier sent by the ingress, the identifier is sent according to the real radio network controller identifier included in the second global cell identifier.
本发明实施例还提供了另一种无线网络控制器, 包括:  An embodiment of the present invention further provides another radio network controller, including:
动态无线网络控制器标识生成单元, 用于根据动态无线网络控制器标识 与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系生成与真实无线网络控制器标识对应 的动态无线网络控制器标识;  a dynamic radio network controller identifier generating unit, configured to generate a dynamic radio network controller identifier corresponding to the real radio network controller identifier according to the correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier;
动态全局小区标识发送单元, 用于向接入点发送动态全局小区标识, 所 述动态全局小区标识包括动态小区标识和动态无线网络控制器标识;  a dynamic global cell identifier sending unit, configured to send a dynamic global cell identifier to the access point, where the dynamic global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a dynamic radio network controller identifier;
对应关系发送单元, 用于向所述接入点发送所述动态无线网络控制器标 识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系。  The correspondence sending unit is configured to send, to the access point, a correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier.
本发明实施例还提供了一种接入点, 包括:  An embodiment of the present invention further provides an access point, including:
对应关系接收单元, 用于接收来自无线网络控制器的动态无线网络控制 器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系;  Corresponding relationship receiving unit, configured to receive a correspondence between a dynamic wireless network controller identifier from the radio network controller and a real radio network controller identifier;
对应关系存储单元, 用于保存所述动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线 网络控制器标识的对应关系;  Corresponding relationship storage unit, configured to save a correspondence between the dynamic wireless network controller identifier and the real wireless network controller identifier;
全局小区标识接收单元, 用于接收来自所述无线网络控制器的第一全局 小区标识, 所述第一全局小区标识包括动态小区标识和动态无线网络控制器 标识;  a global cell identifier receiving unit, configured to receive a first global cell identifier from the radio network controller, where the first global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a dynamic radio network controller identifier;
真实无线网络控制器标识获取单元, 用于通过所述动态无线网络控制器 标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系得到所述动态无线网络控制器标 识对应的真实无线网络控制器标识;  a real radio network controller identifier obtaining unit, configured to obtain, by the dynamic radio network controller identifier, a correspondence between the real radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier corresponding to the dynamic radio network controller identifier;
全局小区标识发送单元, 发送包含所述真实无线网络控制器标识的第二 全局小区标识给核心网。  The global cell identity sending unit sends a second global cell identifier including the identifier of the real radio network controller to the core network.
本发明实施例还提供了一种网络系统, 包括: 本发明实施例中提供的任 意一种无线网络控制器, 所述无线网络控制器与核心网和接入点通信连接。 上述技术方案具有如下有益效果: 在 AP收到全局 Cell ID之后,可以向 CN 返回真实的 RNC ID, CN就可以根据真实的 RNC ID找到目标 RNC并进行切换 的流程; 因而, 在使用动态小区标识时, UE从毫微微( Femto ) 小区向宏小 区发起切换能够成功。 由于在 RNC通过空口向 AP发送的 Cell ID为动态 Cell ID, 非法的第三方不能获取 Cell ID和小区地理位置的对应关系, 从而提高了 信息安全性。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a network system, including: A wireless network controller, the wireless network controller being in communication with a core network and an access point. The foregoing technical solution has the following beneficial effects: After the AP receives the global Cell ID, the AP can return the real RNC ID to the CN, and the CN can find the target RNC according to the real RNC ID and perform the handover process; thus, the dynamic cell identifier is used. At the same time, the UE can successfully initiate a handover from the Femto cell to the macro cell. Because the Cell ID sent by the RNC to the AP through the air interface is a dynamic Cell ID, the illegal third party cannot obtain the correspondence between the Cell ID and the geographic location of the cell, thereby improving information security.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面 描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图 1为本发明实施例 AP向宏网络的切换流程示意图;  1 is a schematic flowchart of a handover process of an AP to a macro network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例一方法流程示意图;  2 is a schematic flow chart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例二方法流程示意图;  3 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例三方法流程示意图;  4 is a schematic flow chart of a method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例四方法流程示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG.
图 6为本发明实施例五方法流程示意图;  6 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图 7为本发明实施例六 RNC结构示意图;  7 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例六 RNC结构示意图;  8 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图 9为本发明实施例七 RNC结构示意图  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;
图 10为本发明实施例八 AP结构示意图;  10 is a schematic structural diagram of an AP according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention;
图 11为本发明实施例八 AP结构示意图;  11 is a schematic structural diagram of an AP according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention;
图 12为本发明实施例九系统结构示意图;  12 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention;
图 13为本发明实施例十系统结构示意图。  FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而 不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作 出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 为了防止在1^ 通过1111接口向1¾传输€61110过程中,非法的第三方利用 Cell ID定位技术获取到 Cell ID和小区地理位置的对应关系, RNC可以在 Uu 接口通过系统消息中下发动态的 Cell ID参数, 该参数是一个虚假值, 不等于 实际 Cell ID, 还可以周期性变化。 这样, 非法的第三方就无法获取到动态 Cell ID与真实 Cell lD的对应关系, 就无法获知真实的地理位置信息。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention. In order to prevent the illegal third party from using the Cell ID locating technology to obtain the correspondence between the Cell ID and the geographic location of the cell, the RNC can send the dynamic message through the system message in the Uu interface. The Cell ID parameter, which is a false value, is not equal to the actual Cell ID, and can also be changed periodically. In this way, an illegal third party cannot obtain the correspondence between the dynamic Cell ID and the real Cell lD, and the real geographical location information cannot be obtained.
首先以 UE使用静态(即真实的) Cell ID从 UMTS AP向宏网络切换为例进 行说明, 如图 1所示, 为 UE从 UMTS接入点 ( Access Point, AP ) 向宏网络的 切换流程示意图。  First, the UE uses a static (ie, real) Cell ID to switch from the UMTS AP to the macro network as an example. As shown in FIG. 1, the flow chart of the UE switching from the UMTS access point (AP) to the macro network is shown. .
步骤 101 : 宏小区 Cell ID的获取; UMTS接入点 (Access Point, AP )需 要具有即插即用的特性,为了满足此需求, 目前 UMTS AP支持自动网规功能, 能够采用内置的第三代移动通信 /第二代移动通信 (The third Generation Mobile Telecommunication/Second Generation, 3G/2G )接收机通过在用户设备 ( User Equipment, UE )模式下自动小区搜索进行宏小区邻区配置, 搜索过 程中从无线网络控制器( Radio Network Controller, RNC )下发的系统消息中 获取上述 AP小区的邻区的宏小区 Cell ID (即目标小区 Cell ID )、 RNC ID及其 它信息。 上述系统消息, 由 RNC通过用户设备与通用地面无线接入网络间的 接口 ( User Equipment Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, Uu接口 )下 发。  Step 101: Acquiring the cell ID of the macro cell; The UMTS access point (AP) needs to have a plug-and-play feature. To meet this requirement, the UMTS AP supports the automatic network rule function and can adopt the built-in third generation. The third generation mobile Telecommunication/Second Generation (3G/2G) receiver performs macro cell neighboring area configuration by automatic cell search in User Equipment (UE) mode. The system message sent by the radio network controller (RNC) acquires the macro cell Cell ID (ie, the target cell Cell ID), the RNC ID, and other information of the neighboring cell of the AP cell. The above system message is sent by the RNC through the interface between the user equipment and the universal terrestrial radio access network (User Equipment Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, Uu interface).
步骤 102: 切换流程的发起; AP开机上电进行自动邻区搜索或进行周期 性自动邻区搜索时, UMTS AP经接入网关( Access Gateway, AG )向核心网 ( Core Network, CN )发送迁移必须 ( Relocation Required ) 消息, 发起切换 流程; 上述 Relocation Required消息携带有获取到的宏小区 Cell ID以及上述宏 小区的 RNC ID (即目标 RNC ID )。 目标 RNC。  Step 102: Initiating the handover process; when the AP is powered on to perform automatic neighbor search or periodic automatic neighbor search, the UMTS AP sends the migration to the core network (Core Network, CN) via the access gateway (AG). The Relocation Required message is used to initiate the handover procedure. The Relocation Required message carries the acquired macro cell Cell ID and the RNC ID of the macro cell (ie, the target RNC ID). Target RNC.
步骤 104: CN向上述目标 RNC发送迁移请求( Relocation Request ) 消息, 携带宏小区 Cell ID (即目标小区 Cell ID ), 进行后续的切换流程。  Step 104: The CN sends a Relocation Request message to the target RNC, and carries the macro cell Cell ID (ie, the target cell Cell ID) to perform a subsequent handover process.
在上述实施例中, 步骤 101, 由 RNC通过 Uu接口向 AP下发的真实 Cell ID 有可能被截获,如果 RNC通过 Uu接口向 AP下发动态的 Cell ID,则即使被截获, 非法的第三方仍然不能利用 Cell ID定位技术获取到 Cell ID和小区地理位置的 对应关系。 以下将就使用动态小区标识进行切换的方式进行具体说明。 In the foregoing embodiment, in step 101, the real Cell ID sent by the RNC to the AP through the Uu interface may be intercepted. If the RNC sends a dynamic Cell ID to the AP through the Uu interface, even if it is intercepted, the illegal third party Still unable to obtain Cell ID and cell geographic location using Cell ID positioning technology Correspondence relationship. The manner in which the dynamic cell identity is used for handover will be specifically described below.
实施例一, 本发明实施例提供了一种全局小区标识处理的方法, 如图 2 所示, 可以包括以下步骤:  The first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing global cell identifiers. As shown in FIG. 2, the method may include the following steps:
步骤 201 : 向 AP发送全局小区标识, 上述全局小区标识包括动态小区标 识和真实无线网络控制器标识, 以使接入点发送包含真实无线网络控制器标 识的全局 ' j、区标识给核心网;  Step 201: Send a global cell identifier to the AP, where the global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a real radio network controller identifier, so that the access point sends the global identifier of the real radio network controller identifier to the core network.
步骤 202: 接收核心网发送的迁移请求消息; 上述迁移请求消息由核心网 接收到上述接入点发送的全局小区标识后, 根据上述全局小区标识包括的真 实无线网络控制器标识发送。  Step 202: Receive a migration request message sent by the core network. After receiving the global cell identifier sent by the access point, the migration request message is sent according to the real radio network controller identifier included in the global cell identifier.
上述迁移请求消息中可以包括动态的小区标识,这样在步骤 202之后还可 以包括: 根据保存的动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系查找与所接收 的迁移请求消息中包括的动态小区标识对应的真实小区标识。  The foregoing migration request message may include a dynamic cell identifier, and the method further includes: after the step 202, searching: corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier included in the received migration request message, according to the saved dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier. Real cell identity.
当然上述迁移请求消息中也可以包括真实的小区标识, 该真实的小区标 识可以通过核心网根据上述动态小区标识来查找真实的小区标识, 也可以通 过 AP来才艮据上述动态小区标识来查找真实的小区标识来获得。 至于查找的实 现方式, 可以是由 RNC向核心网或者 AP发送动态小区标识与真实小区标识的 对应关系, 然后由 CN或者 AP来实现动态小区标识与真实小区标识的转换,这 时迁移请求消息中会包括真实的小区标识, 对此本发明实施例不予限定。  Certainly, the foregoing migration request message may also include a real cell identifier, where the real cell identifier may be used to search for a real cell identifier according to the dynamic cell identifier, or may be used by the AP to find the real entity according to the dynamic cell identifier. The cell identity is obtained. As for the implementation of the search, the RNC may send a correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier to the core network or the AP, and then the CN or the AP implements the conversion between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier. In this case, the migration request message is used. The embodiment of the present invention is not limited.
上述方案的执行主体可以为 RNC; 上述实施方式中, 由于全局小区标识 包括真实的 RNC ID; 依照原有流程 AP上报全局小区标识中包括真实的 RNC ID, 核心网可以根据真实的 RNC ID查找到目标 RNC, CN向目标 RNC发起切 换流程; 由于在 RNC保存了动态小区标识和真实小区标识的对应关系, RNC 可以根据动态小区标识获取到目标小区的真实小区标识; 因而, 在使用动态 小区标识时, UE从 Femto小区向宏小区发起切换能够成功。 由于在 RNC通过 空口向 AP发送的 Cell ID为动态 Cell ID, 非法的第三方不能获取到了 Cell ID和 小区地理位置的对应关系, 从而提高了信息安全性。  The executor of the foregoing solution may be an RNC. In the foregoing embodiment, the global cell identifier includes the real RNC ID. According to the original process, the global cell identifier includes the real RNC ID, and the core network may find the real RNC ID according to the real RNC ID. The target RNC, the CN initiates a handover procedure to the target RNC; the RNC may acquire the real cell identifier of the target cell according to the dynamic cell identifier, because the RNC saves the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier; The UE can successfully initiate a handover from the Femto cell to the macro cell. The cell ID sent by the RNC to the AP through the air interface is the dynamic cell ID. The illegal third party cannot obtain the correspondence between the cell ID and the geographic location of the cell, thus improving information security.
进一步地, 上述发送动态小区标识可以为: 周期性地下发动态小区标识, 并且各周期采用不同的动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系;  Further, the sending the dynamic cell identifier may be: periodically sending a dynamic cell identifier periodically, and using a corresponding relationship between different dynamic cell identifiers and real cell identifiers in each period;
上述根据动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系查找与所接收的迁移 请求消息中包括的动态小区标识对应的真实小区标识可以为: 根据上述动态 小区标识所在周期的动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系查找与上述接 收的迁移请求消息中包括的动态小区标识对应的真实小区标识。 The foregoing, according to the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier, the real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier included in the received migration request message may be: Corresponding relationship between the dynamic cell identifier of the period in which the cell identifier is located and the real cell identifier is used to search for the real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier included in the received migration request message.
上述实施方式中, 改变动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系能够提 高动态小区标识的安全性。 当然使用固定的动态小区标识与真实小区标识的 对应关系也是可以的, 并不影响本发明实施例的实现。 实施例二, 本发明实施例还提供了另一种全局小区标识处理的方法, 如 图 3所示, 可以包括以下步骤:  In the foregoing implementation manner, changing the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier can improve the security of the dynamic cell identifier. Of course, it is also possible to use the correspondence between the fixed dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier, which does not affect the implementation of the embodiment of the present invention. Embodiment 2 The embodiment of the present invention further provides another method for global cell identifier processing. As shown in FIG. 3, the following steps may be included:
步骤 301:接收并保存动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标 识的对应关系;  Step 301: Receive and save a correspondence between a dynamic radio network controller identifier and a real radio network controller identifier;
上述动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系可 以为: 动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的映射关系; 也 可以为: 动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的转换密钥; 进一步地,还可以接收并保存动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系。 上述对应关系可以是映射关系也可以是转换密钥, 本发明实施例不予限 定。  The mapping between the dynamic wireless network controller identifier and the real wireless network controller identifier may be: mapping relationship between the dynamic wireless network controller identifier and the real wireless network controller identifier; or: dynamic wireless network controller identifier and real wireless The conversion key identified by the network controller; further, the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier may also be received and saved. The foregoing correspondence may be a mapping relationship or a conversion key, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
步骤 302: 接收到动态全局小区标识后, 上述动态全局小区标识包括动态 小区标识和动态无线网络控制器标识, 通过上述动态无线网络控制器标识与 真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系得到上述动态无线网络控制器标识对应 的真实无线网络控制器标识;  Step 302: After receiving the dynamic global cell identifier, the dynamic global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a dynamic radio network controller identifier, and the foregoing dynamic wireless is obtained by the correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier. The network controller identifies the corresponding real wireless network controller identifier;
若接收并保存有动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系, 则还可以通 过所述小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系得到所述动态小区标识对应的真 实小区标识。  If the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier is received and saved, the real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier may be obtained by the corresponding relationship between the cell identifier and the real cell identifier.
步骤 303:发送包含上述真实无线网络控制器标识的全局小区标识给核心 网。 若在步骤 302得到了真实的小区标识, 还可以发送包含所述真实小区标识 的全局小区标识给核心网。  Step 303: Send a global cell identifier including the identifier of the real radio network controller to the core network. If the real cell identifier is obtained in step 302, the global cell identifier including the real cell identifier may also be sent to the core network.
上述实施例的执行主体可以为 AP, 由于 AP获取到了动态 RNC ID与真实 RNC ID的对应关系, AP在接收到动态 RNC ID之后可以根据这个对应关系获 取到真实的 RNC ID, AP在获取到真实 RNC ID之后可以将包括动态 Cell ID和 真实 RNC ID的全局 Cell ID发送到 CN, 由 CN进行后续的切换操作, 还可以将 动态 Cell lD也转换为真实的 Cell ID, 这时 AP获得了真实的全局 Cell ID, 包含 真实的 Cell ID和 RNC ID, AP可以按照原有的方法进行后续的操作, 因而, 在 使用动态小区标识时, UE从 Femto小区向宏小区发起切换能够成功。 The executor of the foregoing embodiment may be an AP. The AP obtains the correspondence between the dynamic RNC ID and the real RNC ID. After receiving the dynamic RNC ID, the AP may obtain the real RNC ID according to the corresponding relationship, and the AP obtains the real After the RNC ID, the global cell ID including the dynamic cell ID and the real RNC ID may be sent to the CN, and the CN performs subsequent switching operations, and may also The dynamic Cell ID is also converted to the real Cell ID. In this case, the AP obtains the real global Cell ID, including the real Cell ID and RNC ID. The AP can perform subsequent operations according to the original method. Therefore, the dynamic cell identifier is used. At the same time, the UE can successfully initiate a handover from the Femto cell to the macro cell.
具体地, 动态标识与真实标识的对应关系可以为: 动态标识与真实标识 的映射关系或转换密钥; 所述动态标识为动态小区标识或动态无线网络控制 器标识; 所述真实标识为真实小区标识或真实无线网络控制器标识;  Specifically, the correspondence between the dynamic identifier and the real identifier may be: a mapping relationship between the dynamic identifier and the real identifier or a conversion key; the dynamic identifier is a dynamic cell identifier or a dynamic radio network controller identifier; and the real identifier is a real cell. Identification or real wireless network controller identity;
所述通过所述动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系得到动态小区标 识对应的真实小区标识包括:  The real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier obtained by the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier includes:
查找所述动态小区标识与真实小区标识的映射关系得到所述动态小区标 识对应的真实小区标识;  And finding a mapping relationship between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier to obtain a real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier;
所述通过所述动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对 应关系得到动态无线网络控制器标识对应的真实无线网络控制器标识包括: 查找所述动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的映射关 系得到所述动态无线网络控制器标识对应的真实无线网络控制器标识;  The real wireless network controller identifier corresponding to the dynamic radio network controller identifier obtained by the correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier includes: searching the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real wireless The mapping relationship of the network controller identifier is obtained by the real radio network controller identifier corresponding to the dynamic radio network controller identifier;
或者,  Or,
所述通过所述动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系得到动态小区标 识对应的真实小区标识包括:  The real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier obtained by the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier includes:
使用所述转换密钥对所述动态小区标识解密, 得到真实小区标识; 所述通过所述动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对 应关系得到动态无线网络控制器标识对应的真实无线网络控制器标识包括: 使用所述转换密钥对所述动态无线网络控制器标识解密, 得到真实无线 网络控制器标识。  Decrypting the dynamic cell identifier by using the conversion key to obtain a real cell identifier; the correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier is obtained by the dynamic radio network controller identifier. The radio network controller identifier includes: decrypting the dynamic radio network controller identifier by using the conversion key to obtain a real radio network controller identifier.
进一步地, 上述接收并保存动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系可 以为: 接收并保存周期性下发的动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系, 各周期采用了不同的动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系;  The corresponding relationship between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier may be: receiving and storing the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier periodically sent and the real cell identifier, and different dynamic cell identifiers and realities are used in each period. Correspondence relationship of cell identifiers;
则, 上述通过动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系得到动态小区标 识对应的真实小区标识可以为: 通过上述动态小区标识所在周期的动态小区 标识与真实小区标识的对应关系得到上述动态小区标识对应的真实小区标 识。  The real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier obtained by the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier may be: the dynamic cell identifier corresponding to the real cell identifier in the period in which the dynamic cell identifier is located, and the dynamic cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier Real cell identity.
另外, 动态无线网络控制器与真实无线网络控制器的对应关系也可以是 周期性下发的, 且各周期采用的对应关系不同。 具体实现可以参考小区标识 的实现方式来进行。 In addition, the correspondence between the dynamic wireless network controller and the real wireless network controller may also be Periodically issued, and the corresponding relationship adopted in each cycle is different. The specific implementation can be performed by referring to the implementation manner of the cell identifier.
上述实施方式中, 改变动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系能够提 高动态小区标识的安全性。 当然使用固定的动态小区标识与真实小区标识的 对应关系也是可以的, 并不影响本发明实施例的实现。 实施例三, 本实施例就实施例一的方案作进一步的说明, 在本实施例中, In the foregoing implementation manner, changing the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier can improve the security of the dynamic cell identifier. Of course, it is also possible to use the correspondence between the fixed dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier, which does not affect the implementation of the embodiment of the present invention. Embodiment 3 This embodiment further describes the solution of Embodiment 1. In this embodiment,
RNC下发的全局小区标识包含: 动态 Cell ID和真实 RNC ID。 AP搜索到的宏网 络邻区的 RNC ID是真实的, AP向 CN发送全局小区标识包括动态 Cell ID和真 实的 RNC ID, 核心网解析 RNC ID信息, Cell ID在核心网透传的, 核心网会按 照全局 Cell ID中的真实 RNC ID将切换信息发送到正确的目标宏 RNC, 不会影 响 AP到宏网络的切换。 The global cell ID delivered by the RNC includes: Dynamic Cell ID and real RNC ID. The RNC ID of the macro network neighboring area that the AP searches for is real. The AP sends the global cell identifier to the CN, including the dynamic cell ID and the real RNC ID. The core network parses the RNC ID information, and the Cell ID is transparently transmitted on the core network. The handover information is sent to the correct target macro RNC according to the real RNC ID in the global Cell ID, and does not affect the handover of the AP to the macro network.
如图 4所示, 具体处理流程如下:  As shown in Figure 4, the specific processing flow is as follows:
步骤 401 : 宏 RNC周期性的生成其下的所有小区的动态 Cell ID, RNC ID 为其真实 RNC ID; 宏 RNC保存动态 Cell ID与真实 Cell ID的关系; 保存该对应 关系可以用于运营商在查询服务器上通过与宏网络系统交互进行信息查询; 通过系统消息更新下发该 RNC下所有小区的动态 Cell ID。  Step 401: The macro RNC periodically generates a dynamic Cell ID of all the cells under it, and the RNC ID is its real RNC ID. The macro RNC saves the relationship between the dynamic Cell ID and the real Cell ID. The corresponding relationship can be used by the operator. The information query is performed on the query server by interacting with the macro network system. The dynamic cell ID of all cells in the RNC is sent by the system message update.
步骤 402: AP开机上电进行自动邻区搜索或进行周期性自动邻区搜索时, 从空口宏 RNC广播的系统消息中获取到动态 Cell ID以及真实的 RNC ID, 用此 参数配置宏小区邻区;  Step 402: When the AP is powered on to perform automatic neighbor search or perform periodic automatic neighbor search, the dynamic cell ID and the real RNC ID are obtained from the system message broadcast by the air interface macro RNC, and the macro cell neighboring area is configured by using this parameter. ;
步骤 403: 当 AP小区的某个 UE需要进行到宏网络的切换时, AP发起切换 流程, 并将目标宏 RNC的动态 Cell ID和真实的 RNC ID带给 CN; 具体可以为: AP通过接入网关 (Access Gateway, AG ) 向 CN发送迁移必须 (Relocation Required ) 消息, 发起切换流程, 通过 Relocation Required消息将目标宏 RNC 的动态 Cell ID带给 CN;  Step 403: When a certain UE of the AP cell needs to perform handover to the macro network, the AP initiates a handover procedure, and brings the dynamic cell ID and the real RNC ID of the target macro RNC to the CN. The gateway (Access Gateway, AG) sends a Relocation Required message to the CN, initiates a handover procedure, and brings the dynamic Cell ID of the target macro RNC to the CN through a Relocation Required message;
步骤 404: 由于 AP通过 AG发送给 CN的消息中包含真实的 RNC ID, CN根 据 RNC ID向目标 RNC发送消息继续切换流程。具体可以为: CN能够根据 RNC ID将切换请求( Relocation Request ) 消息发给正确的目标 RNC;  Step 404: The message sent by the AP to the CN through the AG includes the real RNC ID, and the CN sends a message to the target RNC according to the RNC ID to continue the handover process. Specifically, the CN can send a handover request (Relocation Request) message to the correct target RNC according to the RNC ID;
步骤 405: 宏 RNC根据自身保存的动态 Cell ID与真实 Cell ID的映射关系, 将动态 Cell ID转换为真实 Cell ID ; 具体可以为: 将切换请求 ( Relocation Request ) 消息中的动态 Cell ID转换为真实 Cell ID; RNC根据上述真实的 Cell ID, 找到相应基站( NodeB )的相应小区,在该 NodeB上建立无线链路 ( Radio Link, RL ) Step 405: The macro RNC converts the dynamic Cell ID into a real Cell ID according to the mapping relationship between the dynamic Cell ID and the real Cell ID saved by the macro RNC. Specifically, the handover request may be: The dynamic Cell ID in the message is converted into a real Cell ID. The RNC finds the corresponding cell of the corresponding base station (NodeB) according to the real Cell ID, and establishes a Radio Link (RL) on the NodeB.
步骤 406: RNC向 CN发送消息告知核心网目标小区已完成切换准备; 具 体可以为: 发送迁移请求应答(Relocation Request Ack )消息, 以告知核心网 目标小区已完成切换准备;  Step 406: The RNC sends a message to the CN to inform the core network that the target cell has completed the handover preparation. The specific message may be: sending a Relocation Request Ack message to inform the core network that the target cell has completed the handover preparation;
步骤 407, 步骤 408: CN向毫微微 ( Femto ) 系统(包括 AP和 AG )发送消 息告知 AP可以触发用户设备( User Equipment, UE )切换了; 具体可以为发 送迁移控制 ( Relocation Command ) 消息, 告知 AP可以触发 UE切换了;  Step 407: Step 408: The CN sends a message to the Femto system (including the AP and the AG) to notify the AP that the user equipment (UE) can be triggered to be handed over. Specifically, the message may be sent by using a Relocation Command message. The AP can trigger the UE to switch.
步骤 409: AP向 UE发起无线电资源控制(Radio Resources Control, R C ) 和无线 载电路 ( Radio Bearer, RB )重新配置 ( Reconfiguration );  Step 409: The AP initiates Radio Resource Control (R C ) and Radio Bearer (RB) reconfiguration (Reconfiguration) to the UE;
步骤 410: UE完成重配置后,向 RNC发送消息告知 RNS UE已经完成切换; 具体可以为: 发送 R C RB Reconfiguration完成(Complete ) 消息, 告知 RNC UE已经完成切换;  Step 410: After the UE completes the reconfiguration, the UE sends a message to the RNC to notify the RNS that the UE has completed the handover. Specifically, the UE may send an R C RB Reconfiguration Complete message to inform the RNC that the UE has completed the handover.
步骤 411 : RNC向 CN发送消息告知 CN目标小区已完成迁移;具体可以为: 发送迁移完成( Relocation Complete ) 消息, 告知 CN目标小区已完成迁移; 步骤 412, 步骤 413: 核心网向 Femto系统发送消息告知 AP可以释放资源 了; 具体可以为发送 Iu释放指令(Release Command ), 告知 AP可以释放资源 了;  Step 411: The RNC sends a message to the CN to notify the CN that the target cell has completed the migration. Specifically, the message may be: sending a Relocation Complete message to notify the CN target cell that the migration has been completed. Step 412: Step 413: The core network sends a message to the Femto system. Inform the AP that the resource can be released; specifically, it can send an Iu release command (Release Command) to inform the AP that the resource can be released;
步骤 414: AP释放资源;  Step 414: The AP releases the resource.
步骤 415, 步骤 416: Femto系统向 CN返回消息告知 CN源小区已完成 Iu接 口链路释放; 具体可以为发送 Iu释放完成(Release Complete )消息, 告知 CN 源小区已完成 Iu接口链路释放, 完成整个切换流程。  Step 415, Step 416: The Femto system returns a message to the CN to inform the CN source cell that the Iu interface link is released. Specifically, the Iu release complete (Release Complete) message may be sent to inform the CN source cell that the Iu interface link is released. The entire switching process.
由于动态全局 ' j、区标识中的 RNC ID为真实的 RNC ID; 依照原有流程 AP 上报动态的小区标识其中包含真实的 RNC ID, 核心网可以根据真实的 RNC ID查找到目标 RNC, CN向目标 RNC发送动态小区标识进行小区切换; 由于在 RNC保存了动态小区标识和真实小区标识的对应关系, RNC可以根据动态小 区标识获取到目标小区的真实小区标识; 因而, 在使用动态小区标识时, UE 从 Femto小区向宏小区发起切换能够成功。 由于在 RNC通过空口向 AP发送的 Cell ID为动态 Cell ID, 非法的第三方不能获取到了 Cell ID和小区地理位置的 对应关系, 从而提高了信息安全性。 实施例四, 本实施例将就实施例二使用动态 Cell ID与真实 Cell ID映射关 系以及动态 RNC ID与真实 RNC ID映射关系为例进行说明, 在本实施例中, AP将动态的 Cell ID和 RNC ID都转换为真实的,为方便叙述我们称为将动态全 局 Cell ID转换为真实的全局 Cell ID, 如图 5所示, 包括以下步骤: The dynamic global 'j, the RNC ID in the area identifier is the real RNC ID; according to the original process, the dynamic cell identifier reported by the AP includes the real RNC ID, and the core network can find the target RNC according to the real RNC ID. The target RNC sends the dynamic cell identifier to perform cell handover. The RNC can obtain the real cell identifier of the target cell according to the dynamic cell identifier, because the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier are saved in the RNC. Therefore, when the dynamic cell identifier is used, The UE can successfully initiate a handover from the Femto cell to the macro cell. Because the Cell ID sent to the AP through the air interface is the dynamic Cell ID, the illegal third party cannot obtain the Cell ID and the geographic location of the cell. Correspondence, thereby improving information security. The fourth embodiment, the embodiment will use the dynamic cell ID and the real cell ID mapping relationship, and the dynamic RNC ID and the real RNC ID mapping relationship as an example. In this embodiment, the AP will dynamically generate the Cell ID and The RNC IDs are all converted to real. For convenience, we call the conversion of the dynamic global Cell ID to the real global Cell ID. As shown in Figure 5, the following steps are included:
步骤 501 : 宏 RNC周期性的生成其下所有小区的动态全局 Cell ID。 H没生 成的某个小区的动态全局 Cell ID为 Paral;  Step 501: The macro RNC periodically generates a dynamic global Cell ID of all cells under it. The dynamic global Cell ID of a cell that H does not generate is Paral;
步骤 502: 动态全局 Cell lD生成完毕后, 宏 RNC将动态全局 Cell ID与真实 全局 Cell ID的映射关系发送给 RNC网管系统(为了方便 RNC网管的处理, 所 有宏 RNC可以设置统一的动态全局 Cell ID生成周期及时间点)。 进一步的, 为 了保证宏 RNC在系统消息中更新动态全局 Cell ID之前, AP已获取到最新的映 射关系信息, 宏 RNC可以设置一个延时定时器 tl, 在某个周期的动态全局 Cell ID生成之后延迟 tl, RNC再在空口系统消息中更新下发该周期的动态全局 Cell ID信息;  Step 502: After the dynamic global Cell ID is generated, the macro RNC sends the mapping relationship between the dynamic global cell ID and the real global cell ID to the RNC network management system. To facilitate the processing of the RNC, all macro RNCs can set a unified dynamic global cell ID. Generation cycle and time point). Further, in order to ensure that the macro RNC obtains the latest mapping relationship information before updating the dynamic global cell ID in the system message, the macro RNC may set a delay timer t1 after the dynamic global Cell ID of a certain period is generated. After the delay is tl, the RNC updates the dynamic global Cell ID information of the period in the air interface system message.
步骤 503: RNC网管收到各 RNC上报的映射关系后,对所有 RNC的映射关 系信息进行合并,组装成一个文件,通过与 AP网管的接口传递到 AP系统(AP 网管和 AP )。  Step 503: After receiving the mapping relationship reported by each RNC, the RNC network management merges the mapping relationship information of all the RNCs into a file and transmits the information to the AP system (AP network management system and AP) through the interface with the AP network management system.
步骤 504: AP网管接收到宏 RNC网管的动态全局 Cell ID与真实全局 Cell ID的映射关系, 下发给其管理的所有 AP;  Step 504: The AP network management receives the mapping relationship between the dynamic global cell ID of the macro RNC and the real global cell ID, and sends it to all APs managed by the AP.
步骤 505: AP更新其上保存的动态全局 Cell ID与真实全局 Cell ID的映射 关系;  Step 505: The AP updates the mapping relationship between the dynamic global cell ID and the real global cell ID.
步骤 506: 宏 RNC在空口系统消息中更新下发其下所有小区的动态全局 Cell ID信息,其中包括 Paral ;上述空口系统消息可以被在空口接收消息的 AP、 UE等接收到。  Step 506: The macro RNC updates the dynamic global Cell ID information of all the cells in the air interface system message, including Paral; the air interface system message can be received by the AP, the UE, and the like that receive the message in the air interface.
步骤 507 : 当 AP进行自动邻区搜索时, 从空口获取到动态全局 Cell ID Paral。 此时, AP从其保存的动态全局 Cell ID与真实全局 Cell ID的映射关系找 到 Paral对应的真实全局 Cell ID, 用真实全局 Cell lD配置宏小区邻区。 后续 AP 到宏小区的切换及 AP自身相关特性都采用真实全局 Cell ID信息。  Step 507: When the AP performs an automatic neighbor search, the dynamic global Cell ID Paral is obtained from the air interface. At this time, the AP finds the real global Cell ID corresponding to Paral from the mapping relationship between the dynamic global cell ID and the real global cell ID, and configures the macro cell neighbor with the real global Cell lD. The subsequent AP to macro cell handover and the AP's own related characteristics all use the real global Cell ID information.
在步骤 507之后, 由于 AP已经获取到了真实全局 Cell ID, 与现有技术的 切换流程相同, 不再赘述。 After step 507, since the AP has acquired the real global Cell ID, it is related to the prior art. The switching process is the same and will not be described again.
上述实施方式中, 在 AP侧获取真实 Cell ID信息同时也获取到了真实的 RNC ID, 由 AP实现动态到真实 Cell ID的转换, 用于 AP到宏网络的切换及 AP 相关特性。 采用此方法, Cell ID中的 RNC ID也可进行动态化处理, 在此不再 赘述。  In the foregoing implementation manner, the real cell ID information is obtained on the AP side, and the real RNC ID is also obtained. The AP implements dynamic to real Cell ID conversion, and is used for AP to macro network handover and AP related features. With this method, the RNC ID in the Cell ID can also be dynamized, and will not be described here.
由于 AP获取到了动态全局小区标识与真实全局小区标识的映射关系, AP 在接收到动态全局小区标识之后可以根据这个映射关系获取到真实的全局小 区标识同时也获取到了真实的 RNC ID, AP在获取到真实全局小区标识之后可 以按照原有的方法进行后续的操作, 因而, 在使用动态小区标识时, UE从 Femto小区向宏小区发起切换能够成功。 实施例五, 本实施例将就实施例二使用动态 Cell ID与真实 Cell ID映射密 钥以及动态 RNC ID与真实 RNC ID映射密钥为例进行说明, 在本实施例中, AP将动态的 Cell ID和 RNC ID都转换为真实的,为方便叙述我们称为将动态全 局 Cell ID转换为真实的全局 Cell ID, 如图 6所示, 包括以下步骤:  After the AP obtains the mapping relationship between the dynamic global cell identifier and the real global cell identifier, the AP obtains the real global cell identifier and obtains the real RNC ID according to the mapping relationship after receiving the dynamic global cell identifier. After the real global cell identifier is used, the subsequent operations may be performed according to the original method. Therefore, when the dynamic cell identifier is used, the UE may successfully initiate a handover from the Femto cell to the macro cell. In the fifth embodiment, the embodiment uses the dynamic cell ID and the real cell ID mapping key, and the dynamic RNC ID and the real RNC ID mapping key as an example. In this embodiment, the AP will be a dynamic cell. Both the ID and the RNC ID are converted to real. For convenience of description, we call the conversion of the dynamic global Cell ID to the real global Cell ID. As shown in Figure 6, the following steps are included:
步骤 601 : RNC网管周期性生成动态与真实全局 Cell ID转换密钥 Kl, 并 标记 K1生成时间 tl ; 使用周期性的生成转换密钥的方式能够提高密钥被破解 的难度, 从而进一步地提高安全性。 如果不采用周期性生成密钥的方式也是 可以实现的, 本发明实施例不予限定。  Step 601: The RNC network management periodically generates a dynamic and real global Cell ID conversion key K1, and marks the K1 generation time t1. The periodic generation of the conversion key can improve the difficulty of the key being cracked, thereby further improving security. Sex. It is also possible to implement the method of periodically generating a key, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
步骤 602: 生成密钥 K1后, RNC网管将 K1下发给 RNC和 AP网管, 发送信 息中带有密钥 K1生成时间标记 tl; 然后由 RNC及 AP系统( AP网管和 AP )分 别根据获取到的密钥 K1对全局 Cell ID进行转换处理:  Step 602: After generating the key K1, the RNC network management sends the K1 to the RNC and the AP network management system, and the sending information carries the key K1 to generate the time stamp tl; and then the RNC and the AP system (the AP network management system and the AP) respectively obtain the The key K1 converts the global Cell ID:
步骤 603 : RNC侧,采用获取到的密钥 K1对其下所有小区的真实全局 Cell ID进行加密, 得到动态全局 Cell ID (例如这个全局 Cell ID为 Paral ), 并在空 口系统消息更新下发 Paral;  Step 603: On the RNC side, the real global Cell ID of all the cells in the cell is encrypted by using the obtained key K1, and the dynamic global cell ID is obtained (for example, the global cell ID is Paral), and the Paral is sent in the air interface system message update. ;
步骤 604: AP系统侧的 AP网管将带有生成时间标记的密钥 K1发送给其管 理的所有 AP。 AP在某一时刻进行自动邻区搜索, 并记录执行时间 t2。 AP上可 以保存多个生成周期的密钥, AP根据邻区搜索时间 t2与各个密钥生成时间(从 最晚的时间 tl开始比较) 的时间关系, 判断选择正确的密钥, 对搜索到的动 态全局 Cell ID进行解密, 得到真实全局 Cell ID信息, 用真实全局 Cell ID配置 宏小区邻区。 后续 AP到宏小区的切换及 AP自身相关特性都采用真实全局 Cell ID信息。 Step 604: The AP network management system on the AP system side sends the key K1 with the generated time stamp to all the APs it manages. The AP performs an automatic neighbor search at a certain time and records the execution time t2. The AP can store multiple keys of the generation period. The AP determines the correct key according to the time relationship between the neighbor search time t2 and each key generation time (compared from the latest time t1). The dynamic global Cell ID is decrypted to obtain the real global Cell ID information, which is configured with the real global Cell ID. Macro cell neighborhood. The subsequent AP to macro cell handover and the AP's own related characteristics all adopt real global Cell ID information.
由于 AP获取到了动态全局小区标识与真实全局小区标识的转换密钥, AP 在接收到动态全局小区标识之后可以根据该密钥获取到真实的全局小区标 识, AP在获取到真实全局小区标识之后可以按照原有的方法进行后续的操 作, 因而, 在使用动态小区标识时, UE从 Femto小区向宏小区发起切换能够 成功。 由于在 RNC通过空口向 AP发送的 Cell ID为动态 Cell ID, 非法的第三方 不能获取到了 Cell ID和小区地理位置的对应关系, 从而提高了信息安全性。 实施例六, 本发明实施例还提供了一种无线网络控制器, 如图 7所示, 包 括:  After the AP obtains the translation key of the dynamic global cell identifier and the real global cell identifier, the AP may obtain the real global cell identifier according to the key after receiving the dynamic global cell identifier, and the AP may obtain the real global cell identifier after obtaining the real global cell identifier. Subsequent operations are performed according to the original method. Therefore, when the dynamic cell identity is used, the UE can successfully initiate a handover from the Femto cell to the macro cell. The cell ID sent by the RNC to the AP through the air interface is the dynamic cell ID. The illegal third party cannot obtain the correspondence between the cell ID and the geographic location of the cell, thus improving information security. The sixth embodiment of the present invention further provides a radio network controller, as shown in FIG. 7, which includes:
全局小区标识发送单元 701, 用于向接入点发送全局小区标识, 所述全局 小区标识包括动态小区标识和真实无线网络控制器标识, 以使接入点发送包 含真实无线网络控制器标识的全局小区标识给核心网;  The global cell identifier sending unit 701 is configured to send a global cell identifier to the access point, where the global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a real radio network controller identifier, so that the access point sends the global identifier including the real radio network controller identifier. The cell identity is given to the core network;
迁移请求消息接收单元 702, 用于接收核心网发送的迁移请求消息; 所述 迁移请求消息由核心网接收到所述接入点发送的所述全局小区标识后, 根据 所述全局小区标识包括的真实无线网络控制器标识发送。  The migration request message receiving unit 702 is configured to receive a migration request message sent by the core network, where the migration request message is received by the core network according to the global cell identifier after receiving the global cell identifier sent by the access point. The real radio network controller identifies the transmission.
可选地, 如图 8所示, 所述迁移请求消息中包括动态小区标识, 则所述无 线网络控制器还包括:  Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8, the migration request message includes a dynamic cell identifier, and the wireless network controller further includes:
真实小区标识查找单元 801,用于根据保存的动态小区标识与真实小区标 识的对应关系查找与所接收的迁移请求消息中包括的动态小区标识对应的真 实小区标识。  The real cell identifier searching unit 801 is configured to search for a real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier included in the received migration request message according to the correspondence between the saved dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier.
进一步地, 所述全局小区标识发送单元 701, 具体用于周期性地下发全局 小区标识,并且各周期采用不同的动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系; 所述真实小区标识查找单元 801,具体用于根据所述动态小区标识所在周 期的动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系查找与所述接收的迁移请求消 息中包括的动态小区标识对应的真实小区标识。  Further, the global cell identifier sending unit 701 is specifically configured to periodically send a global cell identifier, and the corresponding relationship between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier is used in each period; the real cell identifier searching unit 801, specifically And searching for a real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier included in the received migration request message according to the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier of the period in which the dynamic cell identifier is located.
实施例七、 如图 9所示, 本发明实施例还提供了一种无线网络控制器, 包 括:  Embodiment 7 As shown in FIG. 9, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a radio network controller, including:
动态无线网络控制器标识生成单元 901,用于才艮据动态无线网络控制器标 识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系生成与真实无线网络控制器标识对 应的动态无线网络控制器标识; The dynamic radio network controller identifier generating unit 901 is configured to use the dynamic radio network controller flag Generating a corresponding relationship with the real wireless network controller identifier to generate a dynamic radio network controller identifier corresponding to the real radio network controller identifier;
动态全局小区标识发送单元 902, 用于向接入点发送动态全局小区标识, 所述动态全局小区标识包括动态小区标识和动态无线网络控制器标识;  The dynamic global cell identifier sending unit 902 is configured to send a dynamic global cell identifier to the access point, where the dynamic global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a dynamic radio network controller identifier.
对应关系发送单元 903,用于向所述接入点发送所述动态无线网络控制器 标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系。  The correspondence sending unit 903 is configured to send, to the access point, a correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier.
具体地, 所述动态无线网络控制器标识生成单元 901, 具体用于根据动态 无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的映射关系生成与真实无线 网络控制器标识对应的动态无线网络控制器标识;  Specifically, the dynamic radio network controller identifier generating unit 901 is specifically configured to generate a dynamic radio network controller corresponding to the real radio network controller identifier according to the mapping relationship between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier. Identification
所述对应关系发送单元 903,具体用于向所述接入点发送所述动态无线网 络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的映射关系;  The corresponding relationship sending unit 903 is specifically configured to send, to the access point, a mapping relationship between the dynamic wireless network controller identifier and a real wireless network controller identifier;
或者,  Or,
所述动态无线网络控制器标识生成单元 901,具体用于根据动态无线网络 控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的转换密钥将真实无线网络控制器标 识转换为动态无线网络控制器标识;  The dynamic radio network controller identifier generating unit 901 is specifically configured to convert the real radio network controller identifier into a dynamic radio network controller identifier according to the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the realization key of the real radio network controller identifier;
所述对应关系发送单元 903,具体用于向所述接入点发送动态无线网络控 制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的转换密钥。  The corresponding relationship sending unit 903 is specifically configured to send, to the access point, a conversion key of the dynamic wireless network controller identifier and the real wireless network controller identifier.
具体地, 所述动态无线网络控制器标识生成单元 901, 具体根据动态无线 网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系周期性生成与真实无 线网络控制器标识对应的动态无线网络控制器标识, 各周期采用不同的动态 无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系;  Specifically, the dynamic radio network controller identifier generating unit 901 periodically generates a dynamic radio network controller corresponding to the real radio network controller identifier according to the correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier. Identification, each period adopts a corresponding relationship between different dynamic radio network controller identifiers and real radio network controller identifiers;
所述对应关系发送单元 903,具体用于向所述接入点发送所述动态无线网 络控制器标识所在周期使用的动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制 器标识的对应关系。  The corresponding relationship sending unit 903 is specifically configured to send, to the access point, a correspondence between a dynamic wireless network controller identifier used by the dynamic wireless network controller identifier and a real wireless network controller identifier.
实施例八, 如图 10所示, 本发明实施例还提供了一种接入点, 包括: 对应关系接收单元 1001, 用于接收动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线 网络控制器标识的对应关系;  Embodiment 8 As shown in FIG. 10, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an access point, including: a correspondence receiving unit 1001, configured to receive a correspondence between a dynamic radio network controller identifier and a real radio network controller identifier. ;
对应关系存储单元 1002, 用于保存所述动态无线网络控制器标识与真实 无线网络控制器标识的对应关系;  The correspondence relationship storage unit 1002 is configured to save a correspondence between the identifier of the dynamic radio network controller and the identifier of the real radio network controller.
动态全局小区标识接收单元 1003, 用于接收动态全局小区标识, 所述动 态全局小区标识包括动态小区标识和动态无线网络控制器标识; 真实无线网络控制器标识获取单元 1004, 用于通过所述动态无线网络控 制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系得到所述动态无线网络控制 器标识对应的真实无线网络控制器标识; a dynamic global cell identifier receiving unit 1003, configured to receive a dynamic global cell identifier, where The global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a dynamic radio network controller identifier; the real radio network controller identifier obtaining unit 1004 is configured to obtain, according to the correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier, The dynamic radio network controller identifies the corresponding real radio network controller identifier;
全局小区标识发送单元 1005, 发送包含所述真实无线网络控制器标识的 全局小区标识给核心网。  The global cell identity sending unit 1005 sends a global cell identifier including the identifier of the real radio network controller to the core network.
进一步地, 如图 11所示, 所述对应关系接收单元 1001, 还用于接收动态 'J、区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系;  Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the corresponding relationship receiving unit 1001 is further configured to receive a correspondence between the dynamic 'J, the area identifier, and the real cell identifier;
所述对应关系存储单元 1002, 还用于保存动态小区标识与真实小区标识 的对应关系;  The correspondence relationship storage unit 1002 is further configured to save a correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier.
接入点还包括:  Access points also include:
真实小区标识获取单元 1101, 用于通过所述动态小区标识与真实小区标 识的对应关系得到所述动态小区标识对应的真实小区标识;  The real cell identifier obtaining unit 1101 is configured to obtain, by using a correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier, a real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier.
所述全局小区标识发送单元 1005发送的全局小区标识包括所述真实小区 标识。  The global cell identifier sent by the global cell identity sending unit 1005 includes the real cell identifier.
具体地, 所述对应关系接收单元 1001, 具体用于接收周期性下发的动态 无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系, 各周期采用了 不同的动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系; 所述真实无线网络控制器标识获取单元 1004, 具体用于通过所述动态无 线网络控制器标识所在周期的动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制 器标识的对应关系得到所述动态无线网络控制器标识的真实无线网络控制器 标识。  Specifically, the corresponding relationship receiving unit 1001 is specifically configured to receive a correspondence between a dynamically-issued dynamic radio network controller identifier and a real radio network controller identifier, and different dynamic radio network controller identifiers are used in each period. Corresponding relationship between the real radio network controller identifiers; the real radio network controller identifier obtaining unit 1004, specifically for identifying, by the dynamic radio network controller, the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier The corresponding relationship is obtained by the real radio network controller identifier identified by the dynamic radio network controller.
实施例九, 如图 12所示, 本发明实施例还提供了一种网络系统, 包括: 接入点 1201、 无线网络控制器 1202和核心网 1203;  Embodiment 9 As shown in FIG. 12, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network system, including: an access point 1201, a radio network controller 1202, and a core network 1203;
其中, 无线网络控制器 1202, 用于向接入点 1201发送全局小区标识, 所 述全局小区标识包括动态小区标识和真实无线网络控制器标识; 并接收核心 网 1203发送的迁移请求消息;  The radio network controller 1202 is configured to send a global cell identifier to the access point 1201, where the global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a real radio network controller identifier; and receive a migration request message sent by the core network 1203.
接入点 1201, 用于接收到全局小区标识后, 发送包含真实无线网络控制 器标识的全局小区标识给核心网 1203;  The access point 1201 is configured to: after receiving the global cell identifier, send a global cell identifier including the real wireless network controller identifier to the core network 1203;
核心网 1203, 用于接收到所述接入点 1201发送的全局小区标识后, 根据 所述全局小区标识包括的真实无线网络控制器标识发送迁移请求给无线网络 控制器 1202。 The core network 1203 is configured to receive, after receiving the global cell identifier sent by the access point 1201, according to The real radio network controller identifier included in the global cell identifier sends a migration request to the radio network controller 1202.
可选地, 核心网 1203发送的迁移请求消息中包括动态小区标识; 所述无线网络控制器 1202, 还用于根据保存的动态小区标识与真实小区 标识的对应关系查找与所接收的迁移请求消息中包括的动态小区标识对应的 真实小区标识。  Optionally, the migration request message sent by the core network 1203 includes a dynamic cell identifier, and the radio network controller 1202 is further configured to: search and receive the migration request message according to the correspondence between the saved dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier. The real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier included in the signal.
实施例十, 如图 13所示, 本发明实施例还提供了一种网络系统, 包括: 无线网络控制器 1301、 接入点 1302;  Embodiment 10, as shown in FIG. 13, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network system, including: a radio network controller 1301, an access point 1302;
其中无线网络控制器 1301, 用于向接入点 1302发送动态无线网络控制器 标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系和动态全局小区标识;  The radio network controller 1301 is configured to send, to the access point 1302, a correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier, and a dynamic global cell identifier.
接入点 1302, 用于接收并保存动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络 控制器标识的对应关系; 接收到动态全局小区标识后, 所述动态全局小区标 识包括动态小区标识和动态无线网络控制器标识, 通过所述动态无线网络控 制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系得到所述动态无线网络控制 器标识对应的真实无线网络控制器标识; 发送包含所述真实无线网络控制器 标识的全局 ' j、区标识给核心网。  The access point 1302 is configured to receive and save a correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier. After receiving the dynamic global cell identifier, the dynamic global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a dynamic radio network control. The identifier of the real radio network controller corresponding to the identifier of the dynamic radio network controller is obtained by the correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier; and the identifier includes the real radio network controller identifier The global 'j, zone ID is given to the core network.
可选地, 所述无线网络控制器 1301, 还用于向接入点 1302发送动态小区 标识与真实小区标识的对应关系;  Optionally, the radio network controller 1301 is further configured to send, to the access point 1302, a correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier.
所述接入点 1302, 还用于接收并保存动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对 应关系, 接收到动态全局小区标识后, 通过所述小区标识与真实小区标识的 对应关系得到所述动态小区标识对应的真实小区标识; 所述发送给核心网的 全局小区标识包括所述真实小区标识。  The access point 1302 is further configured to receive and save a correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier, and after receiving the dynamic global cell identifier, obtain the dynamic cell identifier by using the corresponding relationship between the cell identifier and the real cell identifier. Corresponding real cell identifier; the global cell identifier sent to the core network includes the real cell identifier.
上述实施方式中, 由于在 RNC通过空口向 AP发送的 Cell ID为动态 Cell ID, 非法的第三方不能获取到了 Cell ID和小区地理位置的对应关系, 从而提 高了信息安全性。  In the foregoing embodiment, the cell ID sent by the RNC to the AP through the air interface is a dynamic cell ID, and the illegal third party cannot obtain the correspondence between the cell ID and the geographic location of the cell, thereby improving information security.
上述实施方式中, 改变动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系能够提 高动态小区标识的安全性。 当然使用固定的动态小区标识与真实小区标识的 对应关系也是可以的并不影响本发明实施例的实现。  In the foregoing implementation manner, changing the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier can improve the security of the dynamic cell identifier. Of course, it is also possible to use the correspondence between the fixed dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier, and does not affect the implementation of the embodiment of the present invention.
上述实施方式给出了动态小区标识与真实小区标识对应关系的两种举 例, 可以理解的是对应关系可以有艮多种, 上述举例不应理解为对应关系的 穷举, 不对本发明实施例构成限定。 The foregoing embodiment provides two examples of the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier. It can be understood that there may be multiple correspondences. The above examples should not be construed as corresponding relationships. Exhaustive, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤 是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成, 所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机 可读存储介质中, 上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器, 磁盘或光盘等。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the above mentioned storage. The medium can be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or a compact disk or the like.
以上对本发明实施例所提供的一种全局小区标识处理的方法、 装置和系 了阐述, 以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想; 同时, 对于本领域的一般技术人员, 依据本发明的思想, 在具体实施方式及 应用范围上均会有改变之处, 综上所述, 本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明 的限制。  The method, the device and the system for processing global cell identification provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described above. The description of the above embodiments is only for helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. Meanwhile, the general technology in the field In the following, the description of the present invention is not limited to the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种全局小区标识处理的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for processing a global cell identity, comprising:
无线网络控制器向接入点发送包括动态小区标识和真实无线网络控制器 标识的第一全局小区标识, 以使所述接入点确定所述无线网络控制器作为目 标无线网络控制器后, 发送包含所述无线网络控制器的真实无线网络控制器 标识的第二全局小区标识给核心网;  The radio network controller sends a first global cell identifier including the dynamic cell identifier and the real radio network controller identifier to the access point, so that the access point determines that the radio network controller is the target radio network controller, and then sends the a second global cell identifier including a real radio network controller identifier of the radio network controller to the core network;
所述无线网络控制器接收核心网发送的迁移请求消息; 所述迁移请求消 息是由所述核心网接收到所述接入点发送的包含所述无线网络控制器的真实 无线网络控制器的第二全局小区标识后, 根据所述无线网络控制器的真实无 线网络控制器标识发送的。  The radio network controller receives a migration request message sent by the core network; the migration request message is received by the core network, and the real wireless network controller that includes the radio network controller sent by the access point After the two global cell identifiers are sent, according to the real radio network controller identifier of the radio network controller.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述迁移请求消息中包括 所述动态小区标识; 所述方法还包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the migration request message includes the dynamic cell identifier; the method further includes:
所述无线网络控制器根据保存的动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关 系获得与所述迁移请求消息中包括的动态小区标识对应的真实小区标识。  The radio network controller obtains a real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier included in the migration request message according to the correspondence between the saved dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述动态小区标识和真实 无线网络控制器标识是周期性下发的, 且各周期的动态小区标识与真实小区 标识的对应关系不同;  The method according to claim 2, wherein the dynamic cell identifier and the real radio network controller identifier are periodically delivered, and the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier of each period and the real cell identifier is different;
所述根据保存的动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系获得与所述迁 移请求消息中包括的动态小区标识对应的真实小区标识包括:  And obtaining the real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier included in the migration request message according to the corresponding relationship between the saved dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier, including:
根据所述动态小区标识所下发周期的动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对 应关系获得与所述迁移请求消息中包括的动态小区标识对应的真实小区标 识。  Obtaining a real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier included in the migration request message according to the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier of the period in which the dynamic cell identifier is delivered and the real cell identifier.
4、 一种无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 包括:  4. A radio network controller, comprising:
全局小区标识发送单元, 用于向接入点发送第一全局小区标识, 所述第 一全局小区标识包括动态小区标识和真实无线网络控制器标识, 以使所述接 入点发送包含所述真实无线网络控制器标识的第二全局小区标识给核心网; 迁移请求消息接收单元, 用于接收所述核心网发送的迁移请求消息; 所 述迁移请求消息是由所述核心网接收到所述接入点发送的所述第二全局小区 标识后,根据所述第二全局小区标识包含的真实无线网络控制器标识发送的。  a global cell identifier sending unit, configured to send a first global cell identifier to the access point, where the first global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a real radio network controller identifier, so that the access point sends the true a second global cell identifier that is identified by the radio network controller to the core network; a migration request message receiving unit, configured to receive a migration request message sent by the core network; and the migration request message is received by the core network After the second global cell identifier sent by the ingress, the identifier is sent according to the real radio network controller identifier included in the second global cell identifier.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 所述迁移请求消 息中包括动态小区标识, 所述无线网络控制器还包括: 5. The radio network controller according to claim 4, wherein the migration request cancellation The information includes a dynamic cell identifier, and the radio network controller further includes:
真实小区标识查找单元, 用于根据保存的动态小区标识与真实小区标识 的对应关系获得与所述迁移请求消息中包括的动态小区标识对应的真实小区 标识。  And a real cell identifier searching unit, configured to obtain, according to the correspondence between the saved dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier, a real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier included in the migration request message.
6、 根据权利要求 4所述无线网络控制器, 其特征在于,  6. The radio network controller according to claim 4, wherein:
所述全局小区标识发送单元, 用于周期性地下发第一全局小区标识, 并 且各周期的动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系不同;  The global cell identifier sending unit is configured to periodically send the first global cell identifier, and the corresponding relationship between the dynamic cell identifier of each period and the real cell identifier is different;
所述真实小区标识查找单元, 用于根据所述全局小区标识所下发周期的 动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系获得与所述迁移请求消息中包括的 动态小区标识对应的真实小区标识。  The real cell identifier searching unit is configured to obtain a real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier included in the migration request message according to the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier of the global cell identifier and the real cell identifier.
7、 一种网络系统, 其特征在于包括: 如权利要求 4至 6任意一项所述的无 线网络控制器, 所述无线网络控制器与核心网和接入点通信连接。  A network system, comprising: the wireless network controller according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the wireless network controller is communicatively coupled to the core network and the access point.
8、 一种全局小区标识处理的方法, 其特征在于, 包括  8. A method for global cell identity processing, characterized in that
接入点接收来自无线网络控制器的第一全局小区标识, 所述第一全局小 区标识包括动态小区标识和真实无线网络控制器标识;  The access point receives a first global cell identity from a radio network controller, the first global cell identity including a dynamic cell identity and a real radio network controller identity;
接入点确定所述无线网络控制器作为目标无线网络控制器后, 向核心网 发送包含所述无线网络控制器的真实无线网络控制器标识的第二全局小区标 识, 以使所述核心网根据所述无线网络控制器的真实无线网络控制器标识向 所述无线网络控制器发送迁移请求消息。  After determining, by the access point, the radio network controller as the target radio network controller, sending, to the core network, a second global cell identifier that includes the real radio network controller identifier of the radio network controller, so that the core network is configured according to the core network The real radio network controller identity of the radio network controller sends a migration request message to the radio network controller.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 包括  9. The method of claim 8 including
所述接入点将所述动态小区标识转换为真实小区标识; 所述向核心网发 送的第二全局小区标识中还包括所述真实小区标识。  The access point converts the dynamic cell identifier into a real cell identifier; the second global cell identifier sent to the core network further includes the real cell identifier.
10、 一种全局小区标识处理的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for processing a global cell identifier, comprising:
接入点接收并保存来自无线网络控制器的动态无线网络控制器标识与真 实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系;  The access point receives and stores a correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier from the radio network controller and the real radio network controller identifier;
所述接入点接收来自所述无线网络控制器的第一全局小区标识, 所述第 一全局小区标识包括动态小区标识和动态无线网络控制器标识, 并在确定所 述无线网络控制器作为目标无线网络控制器后, 通过所述动态无线网络控制 器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系得到所述无线网络控制器的动 态无线网络控制器标识对应的真实无线网络控制器标识; 所述接入点发送包含所述无线网络控制器的真实无线网络控制器标识的 第二全局小区标识给核心网, 以使核心网根据所述无线网络控制器的真实无 线网络控制器标识向所述无线网络控制器发送迁移请求消息。 The access point receives a first global cell identity from the radio network controller, the first global cell identity including a dynamic cell identity and a dynamic radio network controller identity, and determining the radio network controller as a target After the wireless network controller, the real wireless network controller identifier corresponding to the dynamic wireless network controller identifier of the wireless network controller is obtained by the correspondence between the dynamic wireless network controller identifier and the real wireless network controller identifier; The access point sends a second global cell identifier including the real radio network controller identifier of the radio network controller to the core network, so that the core network according to the real radio network controller identifier of the radio network controller The radio network controller sends a migration request message.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括接收并保 存来自所述无线网络控制器的动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系, 并 通过所述动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系得到所述动态小区标识对 应的真实小区标识, 所述发送给核心网的第二全局小区标识还包括所述真实 小区标识。  The method according to claim 10, wherein the method further comprises: receiving and storing a correspondence between a dynamic cell identifier from the radio network controller and a real cell identifier, and using the dynamic cell identifier and the real The corresponding relationship between the cell identifiers is obtained by the real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier, and the second global cell identifier sent to the core network further includes the real cell identifier.
12、 根据权利要求 10所述方法, 其特征在于, 所述动态无线网络控制器 标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系为所述动态无线网络控制器标识 与真实无线网络控制器标识的映射关系, 则  The method according to claim 10, wherein the mapping between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier is a mapping between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier. Relationship, then
所述通过所述动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对 应关系得到动态无线网络控制器标识的真实无线网络控制器标识包括:  The real wireless network controller identifier that is identified by the dynamic radio network controller by the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier is:
查找所述动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的映射关 系得到所述动态无线网络控制器标识的真实无线网络控制器标识;  Finding a mapping relationship between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and a real radio network controller identifier to obtain a real radio network controller identifier that is identified by the dynamic radio network controller;
或者, 所述动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应 关系为所述动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识间的转换密 钥, 则  Or the mapping between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier is a conversion key between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier,
所述通过所述动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对 应关系得到动态无线网络控制器标识的真实无线网络控制器标识包括:  The real wireless network controller identifier that is identified by the dynamic radio network controller by the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier is:
使用所述转换密钥对所述动态无线网络控制器标识解密, 得到真实无线 网络控制器标识。  Decrypting the dynamic radio network controller identity using the conversion key to obtain a real radio network controller identity.
13、 根据权利要求 11所述方法, 其特征在于, 所述动态小区标识与真实 小区标识的对应关系为所述动态小区标识与真实小区标识的映射关系, 贝' J 所述通过所述动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系得到动态小区标 识的真实小区标识包括:  The method according to claim 11, wherein the mapping between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier is a mapping relationship between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier, and the dynamic cell is determined by The real cell identifier of the dynamic cell identifier is obtained by the correspondence between the identifier and the real cell identifier, including:
查找所述动态小区标识与真实小区标识的映射关系得到所述动态小区标 识的真实小区标识;  And searching a mapping relationship between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier to obtain a real cell identifier of the dynamic cell identifier;
或者, 所述动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系为所述动态小区标 识与真实小区标识间的转换密钥, 则 所述通过所述动态小区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系得到动态小区标 识的真实小区标识包括: Or the mapping between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier is a conversion key between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier, The real cell identifier obtained by the dynamic cell identifier by the correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier includes:
使用所述转换密钥对所述动态小区标识解密, 得到真实小区标识。  Decrypting the dynamic cell identifier using the conversion key to obtain a real cell identifier.
14、 一种无线网络控制器, 其特征在于, 包括:  14. A radio network controller, comprising:
动态无线网络控制器标识生成单元, 用于根据动态无线网络控制器标识 与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系生成与真实无线网络控制器标识对应 的动态无线网络控制器标识;  a dynamic radio network controller identifier generating unit, configured to generate a dynamic radio network controller identifier corresponding to the real radio network controller identifier according to the correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier;
对应关系发送单元, 用于向接入点发送所述动态无线网络控制器标识与 真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系;  a correspondence sending unit, configured to send, to the access point, a correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier;
全局小区标识发送单元, 用于向所述接入点发送第一全局小区标识, 所 述第一全局小区标识包括动态小区标识和所述动态无线网络控制器标识生成 单元生成的动态无线网络控制器标识。  a global cell identifier sending unit, configured to send a first global cell identifier to the access point, where the first global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a dynamic radio network controller generated by the dynamic radio network controller identifier generating unit Logo.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述无线网络控制器, 其特征在于,  15. The radio network controller of claim 14 wherein:
所述动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系为 所述动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的映射关系,  Corresponding relationship between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier is a mapping relationship between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier,
所述动态无线网络控制器标识生成单元, 用于根据所述映射关系生成所 述与真实无线网络控制器标识对应的动态无线网络控制器标识;  The dynamic radio network controller identifier generating unit is configured to generate, according to the mapping relationship, the dynamic radio network controller identifier corresponding to the real radio network controller identifier;
或者, 所述动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应 关系为所述动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识间的转换密 钥, 则  Or the mapping between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier is a conversion key between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier,
所述动态无线网络控制器标识生成单元, 用于根据所述转换密钥将真实 无线网络控制器标识转换为所述动态无线网络控制器标识。  The dynamic radio network controller identifier generating unit is configured to convert the real radio network controller identifier into the dynamic radio network controller identifier according to the conversion key.
16、 一种接入点, 其特征在于, 包括:  16. An access point, comprising:
对应关系接收单元, 用于接收来自无线网络控制器的动态无线网络控制 器标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系;  Corresponding relationship receiving unit, configured to receive a correspondence between a dynamic wireless network controller identifier from the radio network controller and a real radio network controller identifier;
对应关系存储单元, 用于保存所述动态无线网络控制器标识与真实无线 网络控制器标识的对应关系;  Corresponding relationship storage unit, configured to save a correspondence between the dynamic wireless network controller identifier and the real wireless network controller identifier;
全局小区标识接收单元, 用于接收来自所述无线网络控制器的第一全局 小区标识, 所述第一全局小区标识包括动态小区标识和动态无线网络控制器 标识; 真实无线网络控制器标识获取单元, 用于通过所述动态无线网络控制器 标识与真实无线网络控制器标识的对应关系得到所述动态无线网络控制器标 识对应的真实无线网络控制器标识; a global cell identifier receiving unit, configured to receive a first global cell identifier from the radio network controller, where the first global cell identifier includes a dynamic cell identifier and a dynamic radio network controller identifier; a real radio network controller identifier obtaining unit, configured to obtain, by using a correspondence between the dynamic radio network controller identifier and the real radio network controller identifier, a real radio network controller identifier corresponding to the dynamic radio network controller identifier;
全局小区标识发送单元, 发送包含所述真实无线网络控制器标识的第二 全局小区标识给核心网。  The global cell identity sending unit sends a second global cell identifier including the identifier of the real radio network controller to the core network.
17、 根据权利要求 16所述接入点, 其特征在于,  17. The access point of claim 16 wherein:
所述对应关系接收单元, 还用于接收来自所述无线网络控制器的动态小 区标识与真实小区标识的对应关系;  The corresponding relationship receiving unit is further configured to receive a correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier from the radio network controller and the real cell identifier;
所述对应关系存储单元, 还用于保存所述动态小区标识与真实小区标识 的对应关系;  The corresponding relationship storage unit is further configured to save a correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier;
所述接入点还包括:  The access point further includes:
真实小区标识获取单元, 用于通过所述动态小区标识与真实小区标识的 对应关系得到所述动态小区标识对应的真实小区标识;  a real cell identifier obtaining unit, configured to obtain, by using a correspondence between the dynamic cell identifier and the real cell identifier, a real cell identifier corresponding to the dynamic cell identifier;
所述全局小区标识发送单元发送的第二全局小区标识包括所述真实小区 标识。  The second global cell identifier sent by the global cell identity sending unit includes the real cell identifier.
18、 一种网络系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 如权利要求 14或 15所述的无 线网络控制器, 所述无线网络控制器与如权利要求 16或 17所述的接入点通 信连接。  A network system, comprising: the wireless network controller according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the radio network controller is connected to the access point communication according to claim 16 or 17.
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