WO2011034289A2 - Bicycle for exercising the upper part of the body - Google Patents

Bicycle for exercising the upper part of the body Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011034289A2
WO2011034289A2 PCT/KR2010/005576 KR2010005576W WO2011034289A2 WO 2011034289 A2 WO2011034289 A2 WO 2011034289A2 KR 2010005576 W KR2010005576 W KR 2010005576W WO 2011034289 A2 WO2011034289 A2 WO 2011034289A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft
rotary
motion
unit
motion conversion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2010/005576
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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WO2011034289A3 (en
Inventor
안기인
Original Assignee
An Ki In
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR2020090012293U external-priority patent/KR200449042Y1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020100076260A external-priority patent/KR101193257B1/en
Application filed by An Ki In filed Critical An Ki In
Priority to US13/497,048 priority Critical patent/US20120178593A1/en
Priority to CN2010800228342A priority patent/CN102448805A/en
Publication of WO2011034289A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011034289A2/en
Publication of WO2011034289A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011034289A3/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M1/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles
    • B62M1/12Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles operated by both hand and foot power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T7/00Brake-action initiating means
    • B60T7/02Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
    • B60T7/08Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation hand actuated

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an upper body exercise bike. More specifically, the upper and lower body exercise through the upper body exercise in parallel with the lower body exercise pedaling to simplify the configuration of the exercise conversion unit in the upper body exercise bike to enable the muscles
  • the present invention relates to an upper body exercise bike provided with a braking device on a handle on which an exercise function and a steering function are performed.
  • the bicycle was limited to the lower body exercise pedaling, and could not provide the upper body exercise function including the arm and shoulder.
  • the upper body exercise bike that provides the upper body exercise function as well as the lower body exercise inherent to the bicycle is known in Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1990-9381 and Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0579530.
  • the bicycles had a limitation in that the driving force of the rotatable handle is transmitted only to the front wheels, so that it is difficult to effectively distribute the driving force when climbing the slope.
  • the upper body exercise bike of Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-1990-9381 handles each of the handles. In the process of reciprocating the handlebars up and down at the intersection, the user's balance may collapse temporarily during driving, particularly while driving on a curved road, and thus there is a safety problem.
  • the bicycle of Publication No. 10-1990-16989 adopts a gear driving method instead of a chain driving, but this also neglects the upper body movement and only transmits the driving force in the rear wheel direction from the pedal driving shaft, which makes it difficult to distribute the effective driving force. There is a problem.
  • the present applicant is configured to transmit the driving force of the rotational movement part of the forward and backward reciprocating motion to the rear wheel side through the motion conversion part and the drive transmission part, so that the upper and lower body muscles can be trained in parallel with the lower body motion of pedaling.
  • the upper body exercise bike Korean Patent No. 10-0840262
  • the upper body exercise bike is connected to a pair of spur gears of the upper and lower handles of the upper motion conversion means and coupled to the pair of rotation gears constituting the lower motion conversion means by the link rod, and the rotational movement of the handles through a chain sprocket.
  • the power transmission structure that transmits to the wheel is composed of a motion conversion unit is complicated in structure, the handle of the rotational movement unit is configured to reciprocate back and forth or up and down, it was difficult to perform the steering function smoothly and stably.
  • the upper body exercise bike can not be installed on the handle braking lever for braking the bicycle while the handle is rotated for the upper body movement.
  • a brake lever that operates the brake by pulling a cable connected to the brakes mounted on the front and rear wheels of the bicycle is installed in the steering wheel, and there is no problem in braking of the bicycle along with steering functions such as change of direction.
  • the brake lever since the upper body exercise bike cannot be provided with a brake lever for pulling the cable of the brake to the handle that is rotated for steering the upper body and the steering function is provided, the brake lever has to be installed separately from the handle. Therefore, when braking is required during driving, the brake is not performed properly by removing the hand from the handle and operating the brake lever installed separately, and it is not possible to perform the braking smoothly and quickly. It was to cause.
  • the present invention provides a simple structure to configure the motion change portion and install a brake lever on the handle to perform the rotational drive and steering function for upper body movement of the handle without affecting the rotational drive and steering function of the handle
  • the present invention provides a braking device capable of controlling a brake by operating a brake lever.
  • the present invention is composed of a rotary movement unit for transmitting power to the pedal drive shaft through the drive transmission unit by rotating the rotary shaft to the rotary drive of the handle of both sides of the rotary shaft, consisting of the upper motion conversion means and the lower motion conversion means interlocked with the rotary motion portion and the movement of the rotary motion portion
  • the rotary motion unit is installed inside the housing to be mounted on the steering rod, to rotate the rotation handles around the axis of rotation, and a pair of bevel gear , Through the lower motion conversion means to transmit the driving force of the rotary handle to the drive transmission,
  • the handle connected to the rotary shaft of the rotary motion unit is provided with a brake lever to enable the brake mounted on the front and rear wheels of the bicycle.
  • the present invention can be provided in the upper body exercise bike, the upper body exercise bike (Korean Patent No. 10-0840262) by the simple structure of the motion conversion unit of the structure to provide a compact upper body exercise bike,
  • a brake lever is installed on the steering wheel that performs rotational drive and steering function for upper body movement, enabling the brake to be controlled from the handle that performs upper body movement and steering operation, providing a fast and stable braking function to the upper body bicycle.
  • 1 is an overall configuration of the upper body exercise bike to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the motion conversion unit in the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the main portion excerpt of the present invention.
  • 6 and 7 are functional state diagrams of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a partial excerpt showing another embodiment of some configurations of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of an upper body exercise bike to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied
  • FIG. 2 is an excerpt sectional view showing the structure of the exercise conversion unit in the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an excerpt perspective view of the present invention
  • FIGS. Fig. 6, 7 is a functional state diagram of the present invention.
  • the upper body exercise bike has a support part 20 mounted to the front of the bicycle frame 10, the rotary motion part 30 and the motion conversion part 40 coupled to the rotary motion part 30, the upper support part 20, Comprising a drive transmission unit 50 is connected to the motion conversion unit 40, the front and rear of the frame 10 is equipped with wheels 11 and 12, respectively, the rear wheel 12 and the pedal drive shaft 13 and Is connected to the chain to drive the bicycle by the rotational force of the pedal and the rotational force of the rotary motion unit (30).
  • the support part 20 is coupled to a steering rod 14 on which the front of the frame 10, more specifically, the front wheel 11 is mounted, and the rotary motion part 30 and the motion conversion part 40 which will be described later are installed.
  • the motion conversion unit 40 is interlocked with the rotary motion unit 30 on the upper portion of the support 20 to transfer the motion of the rotary motion unit 30 to the drive transmission unit 50 by the upper motion conversion unit 41.
  • the lower motion converting means 42 are interlocked with the rotary motion unit 30 on the upper portion of the support 20 to transfer the motion of the rotary motion unit 30 to the drive transmission unit 50 by the upper motion conversion unit 41.
  • the drive transmission unit 50 is connected to the motion conversion unit 40 and the pedal drive shaft 13 to the driving force generated in the rotary motion unit 30 to the motion conversion unit 40 and the pedal drive shaft 13 It passes through the rear wheel 12 through.
  • pedal drive shaft 13 is provided with a drive transmission switch 60 for connecting and disconnecting power between the drive transmission unit 50 and the rear wheel 12.
  • the rotary movement unit 30 is a handle 31 for transmitting power to the pedal drive shaft 13 through the drive transmission unit 50 by rotating the rotary shaft 32 in the rotary motion on both sides of the rotary shaft 32 of the upper end of the support 20, 31 ') is mounted.
  • the rotation shaft 32 transmits the driving force of the handles 31 and 31 ′ to the drive transmission unit 50 through the upper motion converting means 41 and the lower motion converting means 42 of the motion converting part 40.
  • the upper and lower motion conversion parts 41 and 42 of the motion conversion part 40 are constituted by a pair of bevel gears 410, 411, and 420 and 421, respectively, so that power is transmitted to the driving transmission part 50.
  • the upper and lower motion conversion parts 41 and 42 and the power transmission shaft 43 of the motion conversion part 40 are built in the housing 70.
  • the rotary motion part 30 is equipped with a rotary handle (31,31 ') capable of a rotary motion on the top of the support 20 to perform a steering function with the rotary motion.
  • the rotary motion unit 30 couples the rotary handles 31 and 31 'to both sides of the rotary shaft 32 so as to rotate both the rotary handles 31 and 31' around the rotary shaft 32. That is, the rotary handles 31 and 31 'are coupled to rotate by rotating around the rotary shaft 32 of the pedal drive shaft 13.
  • the rotation shaft 32 may transmit the driving force of the rotation handles 31 and 31 ′ to the drive transmission unit 50 through the upper motion conversion means 41 and the lower motion conversion means 42 of the motion conversion unit 40. To be able.
  • the upper motion conversion part 41 of the motion conversion part 40 is a pair of bevel gears 410 and 411 to orthogonally couple the rotation shaft 32 and the power transmission shaft 43 to rotate the rotation handles 31 and 31 '.
  • the rotational movement of the rotational shaft 32 by the movement can be transmitted to the power transmission shaft 43 through the bevel gears 410 and 411.
  • the lower motion converting portion 42 connected to the upper motion converting portion 41 and the power transmission shaft 43 is a pair of bevel gears 420 and 421 orthogonally coupling the power transmission shaft 43 and the driven shaft 44 to each other.
  • the driven shaft 44 is connected to the drive transmission unit 50 for transmitting power to the pedal drive shaft 13 to transmit the driving force by the rotary handles 31 and 31 'of the rotary motion unit 30.
  • the upper and lower motion conversion unit 41, 42 and the power transmission shaft 43 of the motion conversion unit 40 is installed in the housing 70 by coupling to the bearing and the housing 70 is a steering rod 14 It is mounted on the steering wheel 14, the steering wheel 14, as the rotary handle (31, 31 ') of the rotary motion portion 30 to enable the steering operation.
  • the rotating shaft 32 of the upper motion conversion unit 41 to which the rotary handles 31 and 31' are coupled is rotated so that the upper and lower bevel gears 410 and 411 ( Power is transmitted to the driving transmission unit 50 through 420 and 421, and the power transmitted to the driving transmission unit 51 provides the driving force to the wheel 12 together with the pedal driving force of the pedal drive shaft 13.
  • the present invention is a brake 111 (brake) for braking the front and rear wheels 11 and 12 of the bicycle to the handles 31 and 31 'connected to the power transmission shaft 43 of the above-described configuration.
  • a brake lever (1,1 ') is installed for the operation of 121).
  • the brakes 111 and 121 operated by the cables 3 and 3 ' are mounted on the front and rear wheels 11 and 12 and the brakes 111 and 121 mounted on the front and rear wheels 11 and 12, respectively.
  • the braking device is configured to be operated by the brake levers 1 and 1 'of the handles 31 and 31' as cables 3 and 3 '.
  • the configuration of the braking apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail.
  • Rotating shaft 30 of rotational movement unit 30 that transmits power to pedal drive shaft 13 through drive transmission unit 50 by rotating rotational shaft 32 in rotational movement of handles 31 and 31 'on both sides of rotational shaft 32.
  • the actuator couples the movers 4 and 4 'to the rotation shaft 32 so as to be movable on the rotation shaft 32, and the movers 4 and 4' elastically support one side with the springs 41 and 41 '.
  • One side is fixed to the stopper (6, 6 ') of the rotation shaft 32 to allow the mover (4, 4') is moved within a certain range.
  • the movers 4 and 4 ' are axially movable on the rotation shaft 32 while being rotated together with the rotation shaft 32 and the cables 3 and 3' of the brakes 111 and 121 are provided on the movers 4 and 4 '. It is coupled to the pull (5, 5 ') connected to the free rotation. Cables 3 and 3 'of the brakes 111 and 121 are supported and guided by brackets 80 and 80' at portions connected to the pulls 5 and 5 '.
  • the mover (4,4 ') is coupled to the pull (5,5') and the bearing (7,7 ') rotatably coupled to the cable of the brakes (111,121) mounted on the front and rear wheels (11, 12)
  • the mover (4,4 ') is coupled in the free rotation state from the pull (5,5') connected to the (3,3 ') and the pull (5,5') is fixed to the handle (31,31 ').
  • the movers 4 and 4 ' which are rotatably operated together with the rotation shaft 32 are rotated together with the rotation shaft 32 by the rotational driving of the handles 31 and 31' while being movably coupled on the rotation shaft 32 in the axial direction.
  • the pull 5, 5 ' which is rotationally driven and rotatably coupled to the mover 4,4' with bearings 7,7 ', has a fixed state that does not rotate with the mover 4,4'.
  • the brakes 111 and 121 are operated by pulling the cables 3 and 3 'connected to the front and rear brakes 111 and 121 of the bicycle according to the pulling operation of the movers 4 and 4'.
  • the mover 4, 4 ′ rotatably coupled to the pull 5, 5 ′ has a braking lever 1, 1 ′ coupled to the handles 31, 31 ′ and a pull line 8, such as a wire. 8 ') and pulls the pull 5, 5' together with the movers 4, 4 'as braking levers 1, 1'.
  • One end of the pull string 8, 8 ′ guided to the through holes 22 and 22 ′ passes through the through holes 22 and 22 ′ of the shafts 21 and 21 ′ and brakes as the hinges 23 and 23 ′. It is connected to one end of the lever (1,1 '), and the braking lever (1,1') is coupled to the shaft (21, 21 ') by shaft pins (24, 24') to brake around the shaft pins (24, 24 ').
  • the puller 4, 4 ' is pulled by pulling the pull lines 8, 8' connected to one end of the lever 1, 1 '.
  • the movers 4 and 4' connected thereto are springs 41 and 41 '. Is pulled while compressing the pulley (5,5 ') coupled to the mover (4,4') is moved along the axis of rotation (32) and pulled cable (3) connected to the pulley (5,5 ') , 3 ').
  • the cables 3 and 3 'connected to the pulls 5 and 5' operate the brakes 111 and 121 mounted on the wheels 11 and 12 in front and rear of the bicycle to brake the bicycle and again to the brake lever.
  • (1,1 ') is released, the braking force for pulling the pull string (8,8') is lost while returning to the restoring force of the spring (41,41 ') and connected to the pull (5,5') on the rotating shaft (32).
  • the cables 3, 3 ' are returned and the braking state is released.
  • the brakes 111 and 121 mounted on the front and rear wheels 11 and 12 and operated by the cables 3 and 3 ' may apply various brakes, and their configurations are known. Detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the housing 70 in which the power transmission shaft 43 connecting the upper and lower motion conversion portions 41 and 42 of the motion conversion portion 40 is built in the outer housing 70 has a pin shaft ( 71) coupled to the angle adjustment is made and to be fixed to the guide shaft 72 formed in the concentric arc of the concentric circle around the pin shaft 71 by the fixing bolt 73 is adjusted around the pin shaft 71 It can be configured to be fixed at an angle.
  • the power transmission shaft 43 at the angle adjustment position of the housing 70 is connected to the universal joint so that the power transmission shaft 43 may also be angle adjusted according to the angle change of the housing 70.
  • the housing 70 coupled to the pin shaft 71 and the fixing bolt 73 so that the angle can be adjusted has the upper motion converting portion 41 provided with the handles 31 and 31 'and the lower motion converting portion 42.
  • the distance of the handles 31 and 31 ' can be adjusted according to the physical condition of the occupant in the saddle.
  • the present invention is configured to transmit the driving force of the rotary motion unit to the rear wheel through the motion conversion unit and the drive transmission unit by the upper body movement in parallel with the lower body movement to step on the pedal by the upper and lower body exercise in the muscle training at the same time,
  • the present invention simplifies the configuration of the motion conversion unit of the rotary motion portion is mounted on the steering rod to the upper body movement by the rotation drive, and performs the upper body movement function and the steering function of the brake lever for braking the front and rear wheels of the upper body exercise bike. It is installed on the handle to configure the upper body exercise bike that can perform the steering function and the braking function for the braking of the bicycle and the rotation drive for the upper body movement in the handle.
  • the present invention can provide an upper body exercise bike made up and down exercise by providing a driving force of the bicycle through the lower body movement according to the rotational movement of the pedal and the upper body movement according to the rotational movement of the handle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a bicycle for exercising the upper part of the body, which enables a user to exercise the upper part of the body while also exercising the lower part of the body, wherein exercising the lower part of the body is performed by pedaling, and in which a motion-converting unit has a simplified configuration and handles are provided with respective braking apparatuses. The bicycle for exercising the upper part of a body according to the present invention comprises a motion-converting unit (40) for transferring the motion of a rotating motion unit (30) provided with handles (31, 31’) to a driving force transferring unit (50), wherein the rotating motion unit (30) transfers the rotating driving force of the handles (31, 31’) to the driving force transferring unit (50) through an upper motion-converting means (41) comprising a pair of bevel gears (410, 411) and through a lower motion-converting means (42) comprising a pair of bevel gears (420, 421), and wherein the handles (31, 31’) are provided with respective braking levers (1, 1’) for operating respective brakes (111, 121) of the front and rear wheels (11, 12) of the bicycle. The present invention provides a bicycle for exercising the upper part of the body, which has a simple configuration, and which enables handles to perform a braking function, thereby achieving improved use convenience and operating safety.

Description

상체운동 자전거Upper body exercise bike
본 발명은 상체운동 자전거에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 페달을 밟는 하체운동과 병행하는 상체운동을 통하여 상,하체의 고른 근육단련이 가능하도록 한 상체운동 자전거에 있어서 운동변환부의 구성을 간단히 하고 상체운동기능과 조향기능이 수행되는 핸들에 제동장치를 설치한 상체운동 자전거에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an upper body exercise bike. More specifically, the upper and lower body exercise through the upper body exercise in parallel with the lower body exercise pedaling to simplify the configuration of the exercise conversion unit in the upper body exercise bike to enable the muscles The present invention relates to an upper body exercise bike provided with a braking device on a handle on which an exercise function and a steering function are performed.
통상 자전거는 페달을 밟는 하체운동에 한정되어 팔과 어깨를 포함한 상체운동기능을 제공하지 못하였다. 이러한 점에 착안하여 자전거 고유의 하체운동과 더불어 상체운동기능도 함께 제공하는 상체운동 자전거가 대한민국 공개특허공보 제10-1990-9381호와 대한민국 특허등록 제10-0579530호 등에 알려져 있다.Normally, the bicycle was limited to the lower body exercise pedaling, and could not provide the upper body exercise function including the arm and shoulder. In view of this point, the upper body exercise bike that provides the upper body exercise function as well as the lower body exercise inherent to the bicycle is known in Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1990-9381 and Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0579530.
상기 자전거들은 회전운동가능한 핸들의 구동력이 앞바퀴에만 전달되어 경사로 등반시에 효과적인 구동력의 분배가 힘들게 되는 한계점이 있었으며, 대한민국 공개특허공보 제10-1990-9381호의 상체운동 자전거는 핸들을 조작함에 있어서 각 핸들을 교차로 상하 왕복운동시키는 과정에서 주행중에 특히 곡선주로의 주행중 사용자의 균형이 일시에 붕괴될 우려가 있어 안전상의 문제점을 가지고 있다.The bicycles had a limitation in that the driving force of the rotatable handle is transmitted only to the front wheels, so that it is difficult to effectively distribute the driving force when climbing the slope. The upper body exercise bike of Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-1990-9381 handles each of the handles. In the process of reciprocating the handlebars up and down at the intersection, the user's balance may collapse temporarily during driving, particularly while driving on a curved road, and thus there is a safety problem.
또 공개특허공보 제10-1990-16989호의 자전거는 체인구동 대신에 기어구동방식을 채택하였으나 이 역시 상체운동이 등한시됨은 물론 페달구동축에서 후방측 휠방향의 구동력 전달에 그치고 있어서 효과적인 구동력 분배가 힘들게 되는 문제점 등이 있다.In addition, the bicycle of Publication No. 10-1990-16989 adopts a gear driving method instead of a chain driving, but this also neglects the upper body movement and only transmits the driving force in the rear wheel direction from the pedal driving shaft, which makes it difficult to distribute the effective driving force. There is a problem.
이에 본 출원인은 전후 또는 상하 왕복운동하는 회동운동부의 구동력을 운동변환부 및 구동전달부를 통하여 후방 휠측으로 전달하는 구성으로 페달을 밟는 하체운동과 함께 상체운동을 병행하여 상,하체의 근육단련이 가능한 상체운동 자전거를 발명하였다.(대한민국 발명특허 제10-0840262호)In this regard, the present applicant is configured to transmit the driving force of the rotational movement part of the forward and backward reciprocating motion to the rear wheel side through the motion conversion part and the drive transmission part, so that the upper and lower body muscles can be trained in parallel with the lower body motion of pedaling. Invented the upper body exercise bike (Korea Patent No. 10-0840262)
상기 상체운동 자전거는 상부 운동변환수단의 상하부 핸들이 한 쌍의 평기어로 연결되고 여기에 링크봉으로 하부 운동변환수단을 구성하는 한 쌍의 회동기어로 결합되고 핸들의 회전운동을 체인스프라켓을 통해 휠에 전달하는 동력전달구조로 운동변환부가 구성되어 구조가 복잡하고, 회동운동부의 핸들은 전후 또는 상하 왕복운동하도록 구성되어 조향기능을 원만하고 안정적으로 수행하기 곤란하였다.The upper body exercise bike is connected to a pair of spur gears of the upper and lower handles of the upper motion conversion means and coupled to the pair of rotation gears constituting the lower motion conversion means by the link rod, and the rotational movement of the handles through a chain sprocket. The power transmission structure that transmits to the wheel is composed of a motion conversion unit is complicated in structure, the handle of the rotational movement unit is configured to reciprocate back and forth or up and down, it was difficult to perform the steering function smoothly and stably.
그리고 상기 상체운동 자전거는 상체운동을 위해 핸들이 회전구동되어 주행중의 자전거를 제동시키기 위한 제동레버를 핸들에 설치할 수 없었다.In addition, the upper body exercise bike can not be installed on the handle braking lever for braking the bicycle while the handle is rotated for the upper body movement.
일반 자전거는 자전거의 전후방 휠에 장착된 브레이크와 연결된 케이블을 당겨서 브레이크를 작동시키는 제동레버가 조향핸들에 설치되어 방향전환 등의 조향기능과 함께 자전거의 제동에 아무런 문제가 없다.In general bicycles, a brake lever that operates the brake by pulling a cable connected to the brakes mounted on the front and rear wheels of the bicycle is installed in the steering wheel, and there is no problem in braking of the bicycle along with steering functions such as change of direction.
그러나 상기 상체운동 자전거는 상체운동을 위해 회전구동되고 조향기능이 이루어지는 핸들에 브레이크의 케이블을 당기기 위한 제동레버를 설치할 수 없어서 상기 핸들과는 별도로 제동레버를 설치하여야 하였다. 따라서 주행중 제동이 요구될 경우에는 잡고있는 핸들로부터 손을 떼고 별도 설치된 제동레버를 조작하여 제동하게 됨으로써 브레이크 작동이 제대로 수행되지 않음은 물론 원활하고 신속한 제동을 할 수 없어 주행중의 안전사고 등에 심각한 문제를 야기하는 것이었다.However, since the upper body exercise bike cannot be provided with a brake lever for pulling the cable of the brake to the handle that is rotated for steering the upper body and the steering function is provided, the brake lever has to be installed separately from the handle. Therefore, when braking is required during driving, the brake is not performed properly by removing the hand from the handle and operating the brake lever installed separately, and it is not possible to perform the braking smoothly and quickly. It was to cause.
본 발명에서는 상기 상체운동 자전거(대한민국 발명특허 제10-0840262호)를 개량하여 운동변환부를 간단한 구조로 구성하고 이로부터 보다 원만하고 안정적인 조향기능을 제공할 수 있게 하며, 상체운동을 위한 회전구동과 조향기능이 수행되는 핸들에 제동장치를 구성하여 간편하고 안정된 작동성으로 제동기능을 제공하고자 한다.In the present invention, by improving the upper body exercise bike (Korean invention patent No. 10-0840262) to configure a simple structure of the motion conversion unit from it to provide a smoother and more stable steering function, and the rotary drive for the upper body movement and It is intended to provide a braking function with simple and stable operability by constructing a braking device on a handle on which a steering function is performed.
즉, 본 발명은 간단한 구조로 운동변화부를 구성하여 제공하고 상체운동을 위한 회전구동과 조향기능을 수행하는 핸들에 제동레버를 설치하여 핸들의 회전구동과 조향기능에 아무런 지장을 주지않으면서 핸들의 제동레버를 조작하여 브레이크의 제어가 가능한 제동장치를 제공하고자 한다.That is, the present invention provides a simple structure to configure the motion change portion and install a brake lever on the handle to perform the rotational drive and steering function for upper body movement of the handle without affecting the rotational drive and steering function of the handle The present invention provides a braking device capable of controlling a brake by operating a brake lever.
본 발명은 회전축 양측 핸들의 회전구동으로 회전축을 돌려서 구동전달부를 통해 페달구동축으로 동력을 전달하는 회전운동부와, 상기 상부 운동변환수단과 하부 운동변환수단으로 이루어져 회전운동부와 연동되고 회전운동부의 운동을 구동전달부로 전달하는 운동변환부로 구성된 상체운동 자전거에 있어서, 상기 회전운동부는 하우징 내부에 설치하여 조향봉에 장착하고 회전축을 중심으로 양 회전핸들을 회전작동시킬 수 있게 하며 한쌍의 베벨기어로 이루어진 상,하부 운동변환수단을 통해 회전핸들의 구동력을 구동전달부로 전달할 수 있게 하며,The present invention is composed of a rotary movement unit for transmitting power to the pedal drive shaft through the drive transmission unit by rotating the rotary shaft to the rotary drive of the handle of both sides of the rotary shaft, consisting of the upper motion conversion means and the lower motion conversion means interlocked with the rotary motion portion and the movement of the rotary motion portion In the upper body exercise bike composed of a motion conversion unit for transmitting to the drive transmission unit, the rotary motion unit is installed inside the housing to be mounted on the steering rod, to rotate the rotation handles around the axis of rotation, and a pair of bevel gear , Through the lower motion conversion means to transmit the driving force of the rotary handle to the drive transmission,
상기 회전운동부의 회전축에 연결된 핸들에는 제동레버를 구비시켜 자전거의 전후방 휠에 장착된 브레이크를 작동시킬 수 있게 한다.The handle connected to the rotary shaft of the rotary motion unit is provided with a brake lever to enable the brake mounted on the front and rear wheels of the bicycle.
본 발명은 상체운동 자전거에 있어서, 상기 상체운동 자전거(대한민국 발명특허 제10-0840262호)의 운동변환부를 간단한 구조로 구성하여 콤팩트한 구조의 상체운동 자전거를 제공할 수 있으며,The present invention can be provided in the upper body exercise bike, the upper body exercise bike (Korean Patent No. 10-0840262) by the simple structure of the motion conversion unit of the structure to provide a compact upper body exercise bike,
또 상체운동을 위한 회전구동과 조향기능을 수행하는 핸들에 제동레버를 설치하여 상체운동과 조향조작이 이루어지는 핸들에서 브레이크의 제어가 가능하게 함으로써 상체운동 자전거에 신속하고 안정된 제동기능을 제공으로 제동장치의 원활하고 편리한 사용성과 작동성으로 상체운동 자전거의 안전성을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있는 등의 이점이 있다.In addition, a brake lever is installed on the steering wheel that performs rotational drive and steering function for upper body movement, enabling the brake to be controlled from the handle that performs upper body movement and steering operation, providing a fast and stable braking function to the upper body bicycle. With its smooth and convenient usability and operability, there is an advantage such as to further improve the safety of the upper body exercise bike.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예가 적용된 상체운동 자전거의 전체 구성도이다.1 is an overall configuration of the upper body exercise bike to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
도 2는 본 발명중 운동변환부의 구성을 보인 단면도이다.2 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the motion conversion unit in the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명중 요부 발췌 사시도이다.Figure 3 is a perspective view of the main portion excerpt of the present invention.
도 4, 5는 본 발명의 요부 발췌 단면도이다.4 and 5 are cross-sectional views of main parts of the present invention.
도 6, 7은 본 발명의 작용상태도이다.6 and 7 are functional state diagrams of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명중 일부 구성의 다른 실시예를 보인 일부 발췌도이다.Figure 8 is a partial excerpt showing another embodiment of some configurations of the present invention.
본 발명의 실시 형태를 첨부한 도면과 함께 상세히 살펴보면 이하와 같다.An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예가 적용된 상체운동 자전거의 전체 구성도, 도 2는 본 발명중 운동변환부의 구성을 보인 요부 발췌 단면도, 도 3은 본 발명중 요부 발췌 사시도, 도 4,5는 본 발명의 요부 발췌 단면도, 도 6,7은 본 발명의 작용상태도이다.1 is an overall configuration diagram of an upper body exercise bike to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied, FIG. 2 is an excerpt sectional view showing the structure of the exercise conversion unit in the present invention, FIG. 3 is an excerpt perspective view of the present invention, and FIGS. Fig. 6, 7 is a functional state diagram of the present invention.
상체운동 자전거는 자전거 프레임(10) 전방에 장착되는 지지부(20)와, 상기 지지부(20) 상단에 장착되는 회전운동부(30) 및 상기 회전운동부(30)와 결합되는 운동변환부(40), 상기 운동변환부(40)와 연결되는 구동전달부(50)로 이루어지며, 상기 프레임(10) 전후방에는 각각 휠(11,12)이 장착되고 상기 후방 휠(12)에는 페달구동축(13)과 체인으로 연결되어 페달의 회전력과 회전운동부(30)의 회전력으로 자전거를 구동시킨다.The upper body exercise bike has a support part 20 mounted to the front of the bicycle frame 10, the rotary motion part 30 and the motion conversion part 40 coupled to the rotary motion part 30, the upper support part 20, Comprising a drive transmission unit 50 is connected to the motion conversion unit 40, the front and rear of the frame 10 is equipped with wheels 11 and 12, respectively, the rear wheel 12 and the pedal drive shaft 13 and Is connected to the chain to drive the bicycle by the rotational force of the pedal and the rotational force of the rotary motion unit (30).
그리고 상기 지지부(20)에는 프레임(10) 전방, 더욱 상세하게는 전방 휠(11)이 장착되는 조향봉(14)에 결합되어 후술하는 회전운동부(30)와 운동변환부(40)가 설치된다. 운동변환부(40)는 지지부(20) 상부의 회전운동부(30)와 연동되어 상기 회전운동부(30)의 운동을 구동전달부(50)로 전달하는 역할을 수행하는 것으로 상부 운동변환수단(41)과 하부 운동변환수단(42)으로 이루어진다.In addition, the support part 20 is coupled to a steering rod 14 on which the front of the frame 10, more specifically, the front wheel 11 is mounted, and the rotary motion part 30 and the motion conversion part 40 which will be described later are installed. . The motion conversion unit 40 is interlocked with the rotary motion unit 30 on the upper portion of the support 20 to transfer the motion of the rotary motion unit 30 to the drive transmission unit 50 by the upper motion conversion unit 41. ) And the lower motion converting means 42.
또, 구동전달부(50)는 상기 운동변환부(40)와 페달구동축(13)을 연결하여 상기 회전운동부(30)에서 발생하는 구동력을 상기 운동변환부(40) 및 페달구동축(13)을 통하여 후방 휠(12)로 전달한다.In addition, the drive transmission unit 50 is connected to the motion conversion unit 40 and the pedal drive shaft 13 to the driving force generated in the rotary motion unit 30 to the motion conversion unit 40 and the pedal drive shaft 13 It passes through the rear wheel 12 through.
그리고 페달구동축(13)에는 구동전달부(50)와 후방 휠(12)간에 동력을 연결, 차단하는 구동전달스위치(60)가 구비된다.And the pedal drive shaft 13 is provided with a drive transmission switch 60 for connecting and disconnecting power between the drive transmission unit 50 and the rear wheel 12.
상기 회전운동부(30)는 지지부(20) 상단의 회전축(32) 양측에 회전운동으로 회전축(32)을 돌려서 구동전달부(50)를 통해 페달구동축(13)으로 동력을 전달하는 핸들(31,31')이 장착된다. 상기 회전축(32)은 운동변환부(40)의 상부 운동변환수단(41)과 하부 운동변환수단(42)을 통해 핸들(31,31')의 구동력을 구동전달부(50)로 전달한다. 상기 운동변환부(40)의 상,하부 운동변환부(41)(42)는 각각 한 쌍의 베벨기어(410,411),(420,421)로 구성되어 구동전달부(50)로 동력이 전달된다.The rotary movement unit 30 is a handle 31 for transmitting power to the pedal drive shaft 13 through the drive transmission unit 50 by rotating the rotary shaft 32 in the rotary motion on both sides of the rotary shaft 32 of the upper end of the support 20, 31 ') is mounted. The rotation shaft 32 transmits the driving force of the handles 31 and 31 ′ to the drive transmission unit 50 through the upper motion converting means 41 and the lower motion converting means 42 of the motion converting part 40. The upper and lower motion conversion parts 41 and 42 of the motion conversion part 40 are constituted by a pair of bevel gears 410, 411, and 420 and 421, respectively, so that power is transmitted to the driving transmission part 50.
그리고 상기 운동변환부(40)의 상하부 운동변환부(41)(42)와 동력전달축(43)은 하우징(70)에 내장되어 구성된다.The upper and lower motion conversion parts 41 and 42 and the power transmission shaft 43 of the motion conversion part 40 are built in the housing 70.
상기 회전운동부(3)의 운동변환부(40)에 대하여 구체적으로 살펴보면 이하와 같다.Looking in detail with respect to the motion conversion unit 40 of the rotary motion (3) as follows.
상기 회전운동부(30)는 지지부(20) 상단에 회전운동이 가능한 회전핸들(31,31')을 장착하여 회전운동과 함께 조향기능을 수행할 수 있게 한다. 회전운동부(30)는 회전축(32) 양측으로 회전핸들(31,31')을 결합하여 회전축(32)을 중심으로 양 회전핸들(31,31')을 회전작동시킬 수 있게 한다. 즉, 페달구동축(13)의 회전축(32)을 중심으로 돌려서 회전작동시킬 수 있도록 회전핸들(31,31')을 결합한다.The rotary motion part 30 is equipped with a rotary handle (31,31 ') capable of a rotary motion on the top of the support 20 to perform a steering function with the rotary motion. The rotary motion unit 30 couples the rotary handles 31 and 31 'to both sides of the rotary shaft 32 so as to rotate both the rotary handles 31 and 31' around the rotary shaft 32. That is, the rotary handles 31 and 31 'are coupled to rotate by rotating around the rotary shaft 32 of the pedal drive shaft 13.
그리고 상기 회전축(32)은 운동변환부(40)의 상부 운동변환수단(41)과 하부 운동변환수단(42)을 통해 회전핸들(31,31')의 구동력을 구동전달부(50)으로 전달할 수 있게 한다.     The rotation shaft 32 may transmit the driving force of the rotation handles 31 and 31 ′ to the drive transmission unit 50 through the upper motion conversion means 41 and the lower motion conversion means 42 of the motion conversion unit 40. To be able.
상기 운동변환부(40)의 상기 상부운동변환부(41)는 한쌍의 베벨기어(410,411)로서 회전축(32)과 동력전달축(43)을 직교 결합하여 회전핸들(31,31')의 회전운동에 의한 회전축(32)의 회전운동을 베벨기어(410,411)를 통해 동력전달축(43)으로 전달할 수 있게 한다.The upper motion conversion part 41 of the motion conversion part 40 is a pair of bevel gears 410 and 411 to orthogonally couple the rotation shaft 32 and the power transmission shaft 43 to rotate the rotation handles 31 and 31 '. The rotational movement of the rotational shaft 32 by the movement can be transmitted to the power transmission shaft 43 through the bevel gears 410 and 411.
그리고 상부 운동변환부(41)와 동력전달축(43)으로 연결된 하부 운동변환부(42)는 동력전달축(43)과 종동축(44)을 서로 직교 결합한 한 쌍의 베벨기어(420,421)로 연결하여 동력전달축(43)의 구동력을 종동축(44)으로 전달할 수 있게 한다. 상기 종동축(44)은 페달구동축(13)에 동력을 전달하는 구동전달부(50)와 연결하여 회전운동부(30)의 회전핸들(31,31')에 의한 구동력을 전달할 수 있게 한다.The lower motion converting portion 42 connected to the upper motion converting portion 41 and the power transmission shaft 43 is a pair of bevel gears 420 and 421 orthogonally coupling the power transmission shaft 43 and the driven shaft 44 to each other. By connecting the drive force of the power transmission shaft 43 to be transmitted to the driven shaft 44. The driven shaft 44 is connected to the drive transmission unit 50 for transmitting power to the pedal drive shaft 13 to transmit the driving force by the rotary handles 31 and 31 'of the rotary motion unit 30.
상기에서 운동변환부(40)의 상하부 운동변환부(41)(42)와 동력전달축(43)은 하우징(70) 내부에 베어링으로 결합하여 설치하고 상기 하우징(70)은 조향봉(14)에 장착하여 회전운동부(30)의 회전핸들(31,31')로서 조향봉(14)을 조향조작할 수 있게 한다.The upper and lower motion conversion unit 41, 42 and the power transmission shaft 43 of the motion conversion unit 40 is installed in the housing 70 by coupling to the bearing and the housing 70 is a steering rod 14 It is mounted on the steering wheel 14, the steering wheel 14, as the rotary handle (31, 31 ') of the rotary motion portion 30 to enable the steering operation.
상기 본 고안은 회전핸들(31,31')을 회전운동시키면 회전핸들(31,31')이 결합된 상부 운동변환부(41)의 회전축(32)이 회전되어 상하부의 베벨기어(410,411)(420,421)를 통해 구동전달부(50)로 동력을 전달하고, 구동전달부(51)로 전달된 동력은 페달구동축(13)의 페달구동력과 함께 휠(12)에 추진력을 제공한다.In the present invention, when the rotary handles 31 and 31 'are rotated, the rotating shaft 32 of the upper motion conversion unit 41 to which the rotary handles 31 and 31' are coupled is rotated so that the upper and lower bevel gears 410 and 411 ( Power is transmitted to the driving transmission unit 50 through 420 and 421, and the power transmitted to the driving transmission unit 51 provides the driving force to the wheel 12 together with the pedal driving force of the pedal drive shaft 13.
또, 본 발명은 상기한 구성의 운동변환부(40)의 동력전달축(43)에 연결된 핸들(31,31')에 자전거의 전후방 휠(11)(12)을 제동하는 브레이크(111)(121)의 작동을 위한 제동레버(1,1')를 설치한 것이다.In addition, the present invention is a brake 111 (brake) for braking the front and rear wheels 11 and 12 of the bicycle to the handles 31 and 31 'connected to the power transmission shaft 43 of the above-described configuration. A brake lever (1,1 ') is installed for the operation of 121).
핸들(31,31')에 설치된 제동레버(1,1')는 케이블(3,3')을 당겨서 자전거의 전후방 휠(11)(12)에 장착된 브레이크(111,121)를 작동시키는 것으로, 이러한 브레이크(111,121)에는 캘리퍼 브레이크(Caliper Brakes), 캔티레버 브레이크(Cantilever Brakes), 케이블 디스크브레이크 등과 같이 케이블(3,3')에 의해 작동되는 다양한 브레이크가 적용될 수 있다.The brake levers 1 and 1 'installed on the handles 31 and 31' pull the cables 3 and 3 'to operate the brakes 111 and 121 mounted on the front and rear wheels 11 and 12 of the bicycle. Various brakes actuated by the cables 3 and 3 'may be applied to the brakes 111 and 121 such as caliper brakes, cantilever brakes and cable disc brakes.
본 발명은 상기와 같이 케이블(3,3')에 의해 작동되는 브레이크(111,121)가 전후방 휠(11)(12)에 장착되고 상기 전후방 휠(11)(12)에 장착된 브레이크(111,121)는 케이블(3,3')로서 상기 핸들(31,31')의 제동레버(1,1')에 의해 작동되도록 제동장치를 구성한 것이다. 이하 본 발명에 따른 제동장치의 구성에 대하여 구체적으로 살펴보면 이하와 같다.According to the present invention, the brakes 111 and 121 operated by the cables 3 and 3 'are mounted on the front and rear wheels 11 and 12 and the brakes 111 and 121 mounted on the front and rear wheels 11 and 12, respectively. The braking device is configured to be operated by the brake levers 1 and 1 'of the handles 31 and 31' as cables 3 and 3 '. Hereinafter, the configuration of the braking apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail.
회전축(32) 양측 핸들(31,31')의 회전운동으로 회전축(32)을 돌려서 구동전달부(50)를 통해 페달구동축(13)으로 동력을 전달하는 회전운동부(30)의 회전축(30)에 케이블(3,3')을 당기는 작동기를 설치하고 상기 작동기는 핸들(31,31')의 제동레버(1,1')로 브레이크(111)(121)의 케이블(3,3')을 당길 수 있게 하여 자전거의 전후방 휠(11)(12)에 장착된 브레이크(111)(121)를 작동시킬 수 있게 한다.Rotating shaft 30 of rotational movement unit 30 that transmits power to pedal drive shaft 13 through drive transmission unit 50 by rotating rotational shaft 32 in rotational movement of handles 31 and 31 'on both sides of rotational shaft 32. An actuator for pulling cables 3, 3 'to the brakes, and the actuator pulls the cables 3, 3' of the brakes 111 and 121 with the brake levers 1 and 1 'of the handles 31 and 31'. It allows the brakes 111 and 121 mounted on the front and rear wheels 11 and 12 of the bicycle to be operated.
상기 작동기는 회전축(32)에 이동자(4,4')를 회전축(32)상에서 이동가능하게 결합하고 상기 이동자(4,4')는 일측을 스프링(41,41')으로 탄력지지시키며, 다른 일측은 회전축(32)의 스토퍼(6,6')에 위치가 고정되게 하여 상기 이동자(4,4')가 일정 범위 내에서 이동되게 한다.The actuator couples the movers 4 and 4 'to the rotation shaft 32 so as to be movable on the rotation shaft 32, and the movers 4 and 4' elastically support one side with the springs 41 and 41 '. One side is fixed to the stopper (6, 6 ') of the rotation shaft 32 to allow the mover (4, 4') is moved within a certain range.
그리고 상기 이동자(4,4')는 회전축(32)상에서 축방향으로 이동가능하면서도 회전축(32)과 함께 회전되도록 하고 이동자(4,4')에는 브레이크(111,121)의 케이블(3,3')과 연결된 당김쇠(5,5')와 자유회전가능하게 결합한다. 상기 브레이크(111,121)의 케이블(3,3')은 당김쇠(5,5')와 연결되는 부분에 브라켓(80,80')으로 지지, 안내되게 한다.The movers 4 and 4 'are axially movable on the rotation shaft 32 while being rotated together with the rotation shaft 32 and the cables 3 and 3' of the brakes 111 and 121 are provided on the movers 4 and 4 '. It is coupled to the pull (5, 5 ') connected to the free rotation. Cables 3 and 3 'of the brakes 111 and 121 are supported and guided by brackets 80 and 80' at portions connected to the pulls 5 and 5 '.
상기 이동자(4,4')는 당김쇠(5,5')와 베어링(7,7')으로 회전운동이 가능하게 결합하여 전후방 휠(11)(12)에 장착된 브레이크(111,121)의 케이블(3,3')과 연결된 당김쇠(5,5')로부터 이동자(4,4')가 자유회전상태로 결합되어 당김쇠(5,5')는 고정된 상태에서 핸들(31,31')의 회전구동시에 회전축(32)과 함께 회전되게 하고 제동레버(1,1')를 당기면 이동자(4,4')가 당겨져서 이동자(4,4')에 베어링(7,7')으로 결합된 당김쇠(5,5')가 당겨지게 한다.The mover (4,4 ') is coupled to the pull (5,5') and the bearing (7,7 ') rotatably coupled to the cable of the brakes (111,121) mounted on the front and rear wheels (11, 12) The mover (4,4 ') is coupled in the free rotation state from the pull (5,5') connected to the (3,3 ') and the pull (5,5') is fixed to the handle (31,31 '). ) Rotate together with the rotating shaft 32 at the time of rotation driving and pull the brake lever (1,1 ') to pull the mover (4,4') to the mover (4,4 ') to the bearing (7,7'). The combined pulls 5, 5 'are pulled.
상기 회전축(32)과 함께 회전작동되는 이동자(4,4')는 회전축(32)상에서 축방향으로 이동가능하게 결합된 상태에서 핸들(31,31')의 회전구동으로 회전축(32)과 함께 회전구동되고 상기 이동자(4,4')에 베어링(7,7')으로 회전구동가능하게 결합된 당김쇠(5,5')는 이동자(4,4')와 함께 회전하지 않는 고정상태를 유지하면서 이동자(4,4')의 당김작동에 따라 자전거의 전후방 브레이크(111,121)와 연결된 케이블(3,3')을 당겨서 브레이크(111,121)를 작동시킨다.The movers 4 and 4 'which are rotatably operated together with the rotation shaft 32 are rotated together with the rotation shaft 32 by the rotational driving of the handles 31 and 31' while being movably coupled on the rotation shaft 32 in the axial direction. The pull 5, 5 ', which is rotationally driven and rotatably coupled to the mover 4,4' with bearings 7,7 ', has a fixed state that does not rotate with the mover 4,4'. The brakes 111 and 121 are operated by pulling the cables 3 and 3 'connected to the front and rear brakes 111 and 121 of the bicycle according to the pulling operation of the movers 4 and 4'.
상기 당김쇠(5,5')와 회전가능하게 결합된 이동자(4,4')는 핸들(31,31')에 결합된 제동레버(1,1')와 와이어 등의 당김줄(8,8')로 연결되어 제동레버(1,1')로서 이동자(4,4')와 함께 당김쇠(5,5')를 당긴다.The mover 4, 4 ′ rotatably coupled to the pull 5, 5 ′ has a braking lever 1, 1 ′ coupled to the handles 31, 31 ′ and a pull line 8, such as a wire. 8 ') and pulls the pull 5, 5' together with the movers 4, 4 'as braking levers 1, 1'.
상기 이동자(4,4')와 제동레버(1,1')를 연결하는 당김줄(8,8')은 핸들(31,31')의 형상에 따라 배치된 가이드로울러(9,9')를 따라 핸들(31,31')의 제동레버(1,1')에 연결된다. 상기 핸들(31,31')은 핸들바아(2,2')가 샤프트(21,21')에 아이들(IDLE) 결합되고, 샤프트(21,21')에는 통공(22,22')이 형성되어 핸들바아(2,2')측 가이드롤러(9,9')에 안내된 당김줄(8,8')이 삽입된다.The pull lines 8 and 8 'connecting the movers 4 and 4' and the brake levers 1 and 1 'are guide rollers 9 and 9' arranged according to the shape of the handles 31 and 31 '. Is connected to the brake levers 1, 1 'of the handles 31, 31'. The handles 31 and 31 'have handle bars 2 and 2' idle coupled to the shafts 21 and 21 ', and through holes 22 and 22' are formed in the shafts 21 and 21 '. Then, the pull strings 8 and 8 'guided to the guide bars 9 and 9' on the handlebars 2 and 2 'are inserted.
그리고 상기 통공(22,22')으로 안내된 당김줄(8,8') 일단은 샤프트(21,21')의 통공(22,22')을 관통하여 연결쇠(23,23')로서 제동레버(1,1') 일단에 연결되며, 제동레버(1,1')는 샤프트(21,21')에 축핀(24,24')으로 결합되어 축핀(24,24')을 중심으로 제동레버(1,1')의 일단에 연결된 당김줄(8,8')을 당겨서 이동자(4,4')를 당긴다.One end of the pull string 8, 8 ′ guided to the through holes 22 and 22 ′ passes through the through holes 22 and 22 ′ of the shafts 21 and 21 ′ and brakes as the hinges 23 and 23 ′. It is connected to one end of the lever (1,1 '), and the braking lever (1,1') is coupled to the shaft (21, 21 ') by shaft pins (24, 24') to brake around the shaft pins (24, 24 '). The puller 4, 4 'is pulled by pulling the pull lines 8, 8' connected to one end of the lever 1, 1 '.
상기와 같이 핸들(31,31')에 설치된 제동레버(1,1')의 작동으로 당김줄(8,8')을 당기면 이와 연결된 이동자(4,4')가 스프링(41,41')을 압축하면서 당겨지게 되고 이에 따라 이동자(4,4')에 결합된 당김쇠(5,5')가 회전축(32)을 따라 이동하여 당겨지면서 당김쇠(5,5')와 연결된 케이블(3,3')을 당기게 된다.When the pull strings 8 and 8 'are pulled by the operation of the brake levers 1 and 1' installed on the handles 31 and 31 'as described above, the movers 4 and 4' connected thereto are springs 41 and 41 '. Is pulled while compressing the pulley (5,5 ') coupled to the mover (4,4') is moved along the axis of rotation (32) and pulled cable (3) connected to the pulley (5,5 ') , 3 ').
따라서 당김쇠(5,5')에 연결된 케이블(3,3')은 자전거 전후방의 휠(11)(12)에 장착된 브레이크(111)(121)를 작동시켜 자전거를 제동시키게 되고 다시 제동레버(1,1')를 놓게 되면 스프링(41,41')의 복원력으로 복귀되면서 당김줄(8,8')을 당기는 제동력이 상실되어 회전축(32)상의 당김쇠(5,5')에 연결된 케이블(3,3')이 복귀되어 제동상태가 해제되는 것이다.Therefore, the cables 3 and 3 'connected to the pulls 5 and 5' operate the brakes 111 and 121 mounted on the wheels 11 and 12 in front and rear of the bicycle to brake the bicycle and again to the brake lever. When (1,1 ') is released, the braking force for pulling the pull string (8,8') is lost while returning to the restoring force of the spring (41,41 ') and connected to the pull (5,5') on the rotating shaft (32). The cables 3, 3 'are returned and the braking state is released.
이미 언급한 바와 같이 전후방 휠(11)(12)에 장착되어 케이블(3,3')에 의해 작동되는 브레이크(111)(121)는 다양한 브레이크를 적용할 수 있고, 그 구성 등이 공지의 것이므로 이에 대한 구체적인 언급은 생략한다.As mentioned above, the brakes 111 and 121 mounted on the front and rear wheels 11 and 12 and operated by the cables 3 and 3 'may apply various brakes, and their configurations are known. Detailed description thereof will be omitted.
한편, 도 8에서와 같이 상기 운동변환부(40)의 상하부 운동변환부(41)(42)를 연결하는 동력전달축(43)이 내장되는 하우징(70)은 외부 하우징(70)은 핀축(71)으로 각도조절이 이루어지게 결합하고 상기 핀축(71)을 중심으로 동심원의 원호상으로 형성된 안내장공(72)에 고정볼트(73)로 체결할 수 있게 하여 핀축(71)을 중심으로 조절된 각도로 고정시킬 수 있게 구성한다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 8, the housing 70 in which the power transmission shaft 43 connecting the upper and lower motion conversion portions 41 and 42 of the motion conversion portion 40 is built in the outer housing 70 has a pin shaft ( 71) coupled to the angle adjustment is made and to be fixed to the guide shaft 72 formed in the concentric arc of the concentric circle around the pin shaft 71 by the fixing bolt 73 is adjusted around the pin shaft 71 It can be configured to be fixed at an angle.
그리고 상기 하우징(70)의 각도 변화에 따라 동력전달축(43) 역시 각도조절이 이루어질 수 있도록 상기 하우징(70)의 각도조절 위치의 동력전달축(43)은 유니버셜조인트로 연결하여 구성한다.In addition, the power transmission shaft 43 at the angle adjustment position of the housing 70 is connected to the universal joint so that the power transmission shaft 43 may also be angle adjusted according to the angle change of the housing 70.
상기와 같이 핀축(71)과 고정볼트(73)로 각도조절이 가능하게 결합한 하우징 (70)은 핸들(31,31')이 설치된 상부 운동변환부(41)를 하부 운동변환부(42)를 중심으로 전후로 각도 조절하여 안장에 탑승한 탑승자의 신체조건 등에 따라 핸들(31,31')의 거리를 조절할 수 있다.As described above, the housing 70 coupled to the pin shaft 71 and the fixing bolt 73 so that the angle can be adjusted has the upper motion converting portion 41 provided with the handles 31 and 31 'and the lower motion converting portion 42. By adjusting the angle back and forth to the center, the distance of the handles 31 and 31 'can be adjusted according to the physical condition of the occupant in the saddle.
본 발명은 회전운동부의 구동력을 운동변환부 및 구동전달부를 통하여 후방 휠로 전달하도록 구성하여 페달을 밟는 하체운동과 함께 상체운동이 병행되게 함으로써 상,하체의 근육단련이 동시에 이루어지는 상체운동 자전거에 있어서,The present invention is configured to transmit the driving force of the rotary motion unit to the rear wheel through the motion conversion unit and the drive transmission unit by the upper body movement in parallel with the lower body movement to step on the pedal by the upper and lower body exercise in the muscle training at the same time,
상체운동이 이루어지는 회전운동부의 운동변환부을 간단한 구조로 구성하고, 회전구동에 의한 상체운동기능과 조향기능을 수행하는 핸들에 제동레버를 설치하여 핸들에서 브레이크를 제어할 수 있는 상체운동 자전거를 구성한 것이다.It is composed of the upper body exercise bike that can control the brake from the handle by installing the braking lever on the handle that performs the upper body movement and steering function by rotating driving. .
즉, 본 발명은 조향봉에 장착되어 회전구동으로 상체운동이 이루어지는 회전운동부의 운동변환부의 구성을 간단하게 하고, 상기 상체운동 자전거의 전후방 휠을 제동하는 제동레버를 상체운동기능과 조향기능을 수행하는 핸들에 설치하여 핸들에서 상체운동을 위한 회전구동 및 방향조작을 위한 조향기능과 자전거의 제동을 위한 제동기능을 함께 수행할 수 있는 상체운동 자전거를 구성한 것이다.That is, the present invention simplifies the configuration of the motion conversion unit of the rotary motion portion is mounted on the steering rod to the upper body movement by the rotation drive, and performs the upper body movement function and the steering function of the brake lever for braking the front and rear wheels of the upper body exercise bike. It is installed on the handle to configure the upper body exercise bike that can perform the steering function and the braking function for the braking of the bicycle and the rotation drive for the upper body movement in the handle.
본 발명은 페달의 회전운동에 따른 하체운동과 핸들의 회전운동에따른 상체운동을 통하여 자전거의 구동력을 제공함으로써 상,하체운동이 함께 이루어지는 상체운동 자전거를 제공할 수 있다.The present invention can provide an upper body exercise bike made up and down exercise by providing a driving force of the bicycle through the lower body movement according to the rotational movement of the pedal and the upper body movement according to the rotational movement of the handle.

Claims (5)

  1. 회전축(32) 양측 핸들(31,31')의 회전구동으로 회전축(32)을 돌려서 구동전달부(50)를 통해 페달구동축(13)으로 동력을 전달하는 회전운동부(30)와, 상기 상부 운동변환수단(41)과 하부 운동변환수단(42)으로 이루어져 회전운동부(30)와 연동되고 회전운동부(30)의 운동을 구동전달부(50)로 전달하는 운동변환부(40)로 구성된 상체운동 자전거에 있어서,The rotary motion part 30 which transmits power to the pedal drive shaft 13 through the drive transmission part 50 by rotating the rotation axis 32 by the rotation drive of the handle 31, 31 'of both sides of the rotation shaft 32, and the said upper motion Upper body movement consisting of a motion conversion unit 40 which is composed of the conversion means 41 and the lower motion conversion means 42 interlocked with the rotational motion part 30 and transmits the motion of the rotational motion part 30 to the drive transmission part 50. In the bicycle,
    상기 회전운동부(30)는 하우징(70) 내부에 설치하여 조향봉(14)에 장착하고 회전축(32)을 중심으로 양 회전핸들(31,31')을 회전작동시킬 수 있게 하여 회전핸들(31,31')의 구동력을 상,하부 운동변환수단(41)(42)을 통해 구동전달부(50)로 전달할 수 있게 하며,The rotary motion part 30 is installed inside the housing 70 to be mounted on the steering rod 14 and to rotate both of the rotary handles 31 and 31 'with respect to the rotary shaft 32 to rotate the handle 31. , 31 ') can be transmitted to the drive transmission unit 50 through the upper and lower motion conversion means (41, 42),
    상기 상부 운동변환부(41)는 베벨기어(410,411)로서 회전축(32)과 동력전달축(43)을 결합하여 회전핸들(31,31')의 회전운동에 의한 회전축(32)의 회전운동을 베벨기어(410,411)를 통해 동력전달축(43)으로 전달할 수 있게 하고 상기 하부 운동변환부(42)는 상부 운동변환부(41)와 연결된 동력전달축(43)과 종동축(44)을 베벨기어(420,421)로서 연결하여 동력전달축(43)의 구동력을 종동축(44)을 통해 구동전달부(50)로 전달할 수 있게 하며,The upper motion conversion unit 41 is a bevel gear (410, 411) by combining the rotary shaft 32 and the power transmission shaft 43 to rotate the rotary shaft 32 by the rotary movement of the rotary handle (31,31 ') Bevel gears (410, 411) to be transmitted to the power transmission shaft 43, and the lower motion conversion portion 42 bevels the power transmission shaft 43 and the driven shaft 44 connected to the upper motion conversion portion 41 Connected as gears 420 and 421 to transmit the driving force of the power transmission shaft 43 to the drive transmission unit 50 through the driven shaft 44,
    상기 회전운동부(30)의 회전축(32)에 연결된 핸들(31,31')에는 제동레버(1,1')를 구비시켜 자전거의 전후방 휠(11)(12)에 장착된 브레이크(111)(121)를 작동시킬 수 있게 한 것을 특징으로 하는 상체운동 자전거.The brakes 31 and 31 mounted on the front and rear wheels 11 and 12 of the bicycle are provided with brake levers 1 and 1 'on the handles 31 and 31' connected to the rotation shaft 32 of the rotary motion part 30 ( 121) upper body exercise bike characterized in that it is possible to operate.
  2. 회전축(32) 양측 핸들(31,31')의 회전구동으로 회전축(32)을 돌려서 구동전달부(50)를 통해 페달구동축(13)으로 동력을 전달하는 회전운동부(30)와, 상기 상부 운동변환수단(41)과 하부 운동변환수단(42)으로 이루어져 회전운동부(30)와 연동되고 회전운동부(30)의 운동을 구동전달부(50)로 전달하는 운동변환부(40)로 구성된 상체운동 자전거에 있어서,The rotary motion part 30 which transmits power to the pedal drive shaft 13 through the drive transmission part 50 by rotating the rotation axis 32 by the rotation drive of the handle 31, 31 'of both sides of the rotation shaft 32, and the said upper motion Upper body movement consisting of a motion conversion unit 40 which is composed of the conversion means 41 and the lower motion conversion means 42 interlocked with the rotational motion part 30 and transmits the motion of the rotational motion part 30 to the drive transmission part 50. In the bicycle,
    상기 회전운동부(30)는 하우징(70) 내부에 설치하여 조향봉(14)에 장착하고 회전축(32)을 중심으로 양 회전핸들(31,31')을 회전작동시킬 수 있게 하여 운동변환부(40)의 상,하부 운동변환수단(41)(42)을 통해 회전핸들(31,31')의 구동력을 구동전달부(50)로 전달할 수 있게 하며,The rotary motion unit 30 is installed in the housing 70 to be mounted on the steering rod 14 and to rotate the two rotary handles 31 and 31 'about the rotary shaft 32 so as to rotate the motion conversion unit ( Through 40, the upper and lower motion conversion means (41, 42) to transmit the driving force of the rotary handle (31, 31 ') to the drive transmission unit 50,
    상기 상부 운동변환부(41)는 베벨기어(410,411)로서 회전축(32)과 동력전달축(43)을 결합하여 회전핸들(31,31')의 회전운동에 의한 회전축(32)의 회전운동을 베벨기어(410,411)를 통해 동력전달축(43)으로 전달할 수 있게 하고 상기 하부 운동변환부(42)는 상부 운동변환부(41)와 연결된 동력전달축(43)과 종동축(44)을 베벨기어(420,421)로서 연결하여 동력전달축(43)의 구동력을 종동축(44)을 통해 구동전달부(50)로 전달할 수 있게 한 것을 특징으로 하는 상체운동 자전거.The upper motion conversion unit 41 is a bevel gear (410, 411) by combining the rotary shaft 32 and the power transmission shaft 43 to rotate the rotary shaft 32 by the rotary movement of the rotary handle (31,31 ') Bevel gears (410, 411) to be transmitted to the power transmission shaft 43, and the lower motion conversion portion 42 bevels the power transmission shaft 43 and the driven shaft 44 connected to the upper motion conversion portion 41 Upper body exercise bike, characterized in that connected to the gear (420,421) to transmit the driving force of the power transmission shaft 43 to the drive transmission unit 50 through the driven shaft (44).
  3. 양측 핸들(31,31')의 회전구동으로 회전축(32)을 돌려서 구동전달부(50)를 통해 페달구동축(13)으로 동력을 전달하는 회전운동부(30)와, 상기 상부 운동변환수단(41)과 하부 운동변환수단(42)으로 이루어져 회전운동부(30)와 연동되고 회전운동부(30)의 운동을 구동전달부(50)로 전달하는 운동변환부(40)로 구성된 상체운동 자전거에 있어서,Rotational movement unit 30 for transmitting power to the pedal drive shaft 13 through the drive transmission unit 50 by rotating the rotary shaft 32 in the rotational drive of both handles (31, 31 '), and the upper motion conversion means 41 In the upper body exercise bike consisting of a motion conversion unit 40 and the lower motion conversion means 42 is interlocked with the rotary motion unit 30 and transmits the motion of the rotary motion unit 30 to the drive transmission unit 50,
    상기 회전운동부(30)는 하우징(70) 내부에 설치하여 조향봉(14)에 장착하고 회전축(32)을 중심으로 양 회전핸들(31,31')을 회전작동시킬 수 있게 하며,The rotary motion part 30 is installed in the housing 70 to be mounted to the steering rod 14 and to rotate both rotation handles 31 and 31 'about the rotation shaft 32.
    상기 회전축(32)은 운동변환부(40)의 상,하부 운동변환수단(41)(42)을 통해 회전핸들(31,31')의 구동력을 구동전달부(50)로 전달할 수 있게 하며,The rotary shaft 32 allows the driving force of the rotation handles 31 and 31 'to be transmitted to the drive transmission unit 50 through the upper and lower motion conversion means 41 and 42 of the motion conversion unit 40.
    상기 상부 운동변환부(41)는 베벨기어(410,411)로서 회전축(32)과 동력전달축(43)을 결합하여 회전핸들(31,31')의 회전운동에 의한 회전축(32)의 회전운동을 베벨기어(410,411)를 통해 동력전달축(43)으로 전달할 수 있게 하고 상기 하부 운동변환부(42)는 상부 운동변환부(41)와 연결된 동력전달축(43)과 종동축(44)을 베벨기어(420,421)로서 연결하여 동력전달축(43)의 구동력을 종동축(44)을 통해 구동전달부(50)로 전달할 수 있게 하며,The upper motion conversion unit 41 is a bevel gear (410, 411) by combining the rotary shaft 32 and the power transmission shaft 43 to rotate the rotary shaft 32 by the rotary movement of the rotary handle (31,31 ') Bevel gears (410, 411) to be transmitted to the power transmission shaft 43, and the lower motion conversion portion 42 bevels the power transmission shaft 43 and the driven shaft 44 connected to the upper motion conversion portion 41 Connected as gears 420 and 421 to transmit the driving force of the power transmission shaft 43 to the drive transmission unit 50 through the driven shaft 44,
    상기 회전운동부(30)의 회전축(32)에 연결된 핸들(31,31')에 제동레버(1,1')를 구비시켜 자전거의 전후방 휠(11)(12)에 장착된 브레이크(111)(121)를 작동시킬 수 있게 한 것을 특징으로 하는 상체운동 자전거.Brakes 111 and (11) mounted on the front and rear wheels 11 and 12 of the bicycle by providing brake levers 1 and 1 'at the handles 31 and 31' connected to the rotation shaft 32 of the rotary motion part 30 ( 121) upper body exercise bike characterized in that it is possible to operate.
  4. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 회전축(32)에 이동자(4,4')를 회전축(32)상에서 축방향으로 일정 범위 내에서 이동가능하게 결합하고 일측은 스프링(41,41')으로 탄력지지시키며,The mover (4, 4 ') is coupled to the rotating shaft (32) movably in a predetermined range in the axial direction on the rotating shaft (32) and one side is elastically supported by springs (41, 41'),
    상기 이동자(4,4')에는 브레이크(111)(121)의 케이블(3,3')과 연결된 당김쇠(5,5')를 자유회전가능하게 결합하며,The mover (4, 4 ') is coupled to the pull (5, 5') connected to the cable (3, 3 ') of the brake (111) 121 so as to freely rotate,
    상기 이동자(4,4')는 핸들(31,31')의 제동레버(1,1')와 당김줄(8,8')로 연결하여 제동레버(1,1')로서 이동자(4,4')와 당김쇠(5,5')를 당겨서 당김쇠(5,5')와 연결된 케이블(3,3')을 당겨 브레이크(111)(121)를 제동시킬 수 있게 한 것을 특징으로 하는 상체운동 자전거.The movers 4 and 4 'are connected to the brake levers 1 and 1' of the handles 31 and 31 'and the pull strings 8 and 8', and thus the movers 4 and 4 'as the brake levers 1 and 1'. 4 ') and the puller 5,5' by pulling the cables 3,3 'connected to the puller 5,5' so that the brakes 111 and 121 can be braked. Upper body exercise bike.
  5. 제 4 항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 이동자(4,4')와 제동레버(1,1')를 연결하는 당김줄(8,8')은 가이드로울러(9,9')와 핸들바아(2,2')가 결합된 샤프트(21,21')의 통공(22,22')을 통해 제동레버(1,1') 일단과 연결시키고,The pull lines 8 and 8 'connecting the movers 4 and 4' and the braking levers 1 and 1 'are coupled to a guide roller 9 and 9' and a handle bar 2 and 2 '. Through one end of the brake lever (1,1 ') through the through hole (22,22') of (21, 21 '),
    상기 제동레버(1,1')는 샤프트(21,21')에 축핀(24,24')으로 결합시켜 축핀(24,24')을 중심으로 제동레버(1,1') 일단에 연결된 당김줄(8,8')을 당겨서 이동자(4,4')를 당길 수 있게 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 상체운동 자전거.The brake levers 1 and 1 'are coupled to the shafts 21 and 21' by shaft pins 24 and 24 ', and are connected to one end of the brake levers 1 and 1' about the shaft pins 24 and 24 '. Upper body exercise bike, characterized in that configured to pull the mover (4,4 ') by pulling the string (8,8').
PCT/KR2010/005576 2009-09-18 2010-08-23 Bicycle for exercising the upper part of the body WO2011034289A2 (en)

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US13/497,048 US20120178593A1 (en) 2009-09-18 2010-08-23 Bicycle for exercising the upper part of the body
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KR2020090012293U KR200449042Y1 (en) 2009-09-18 2009-09-18 Bicycle having handle being possible exercise of the upper part of the body
KR20-2009-0012293 2009-09-18
KR1020100076260A KR101193257B1 (en) 2010-08-09 2010-08-09 Bicycle for the exercise of the upper part of body
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