WO2011026280A1 - 地震救生装置 - Google Patents
地震救生装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011026280A1 WO2011026280A1 PCT/CN2009/075181 CN2009075181W WO2011026280A1 WO 2011026280 A1 WO2011026280 A1 WO 2011026280A1 CN 2009075181 W CN2009075181 W CN 2009075181W WO 2011026280 A1 WO2011026280 A1 WO 2011026280A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- life
- building
- housing
- saving device
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/028—Earthquake withstanding shelters
- E04H9/029—Earthquake withstanding shelters arranged inside of buildings
Definitions
- the invention belongs to a lifesaving device, and more particularly to a lifesaving device which can be used in the event of a natural disaster. Background technique
- a seismic lifesaving device includes a casing, an inlet and an inlet are arranged at a lower portion of the casing, a vent hole is arranged at an upper portion of the casing, and a handle is arranged on the inner wall of the casing, and a signal is mounted on the casing.
- a storage box is also mounted on the inner wall of the housing.
- the inner wall of the housing is covered with a buffer layer made of a flexible material.
- the top of the housing is hemispherical.
- the casing is a reinforced concrete structure.
- a seat belt is mounted on the inner wall of the housing.
- the seismic life-saving device adopting the above technical solution is placed in a building above the surface where human beings live, work and move.
- the earthquake occurs for a short time, quickly enter, and close the inlet and outlet and vents; stabilize the body, grasp the handle; when the building collapses in the earthquake, it can slide down with the building debris, and can protect people hiding inside
- the smashing, pressing, squeezing and tying of the broken building of the building effectively protects the life of the personnel.
- the signal generator can issue a distress signal at a time to facilitate rescue.
- Figure 1 is a front elevational view of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
- the seismic life-saving device shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 includes a casing 1 having a reinforced concrete structure, the casing has a cylindrical shape, and the top portion is hemispherical and can withstand a large impact force.
- the lower part of the casing is provided with an inlet and outlet, and the inlet and outlet are provided with a sealing door 2.
- the upper part of the casing has a vent hole 3, and the casing has a hole plug matched with the vent hole.
- a signal transmitting device 6 is mounted on the housing.
- a storage box 7 is also arranged on the inner wall of the casing for placing emergency supplies such as drinking water, food, medicines and the like.
- a handle 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the casing, and the inner wall of the casing is covered with a buffer layer 4 made of a flexible material.
- a buffer layer 4 made of a flexible material.
- the shell can also be made of hard materials such as wood, stone, bamboo, rattan, steel plastic, steel glass, steel fiber, rubber, plastic, metal, etc., alone or in combination.
- the shape of the casing may be a conical shape, a square shape, a polyhedron shape, a spherical shape or a tetrahedron shape in addition to the aforementioned cylindrical shape.
- the invention is placed in a building above the surface of a place where human beings live, work and operate.
- the earthquake occurs for a short time, quickly enter, and close the inlet and outlet and vents; stabilize the body, grasp the handle; when the building collapses in the earthquake, it can slide down with the building debris, and can protect people hiding inside
- the smashing, pressing, squeezing and tying of the broken building of the building effectively protects the life of the personnel.
- the signal generator can issue a distress signal at a time to facilitate rescue.
- the invention has strong structure and can exist with the existence of a building, and protects the limbs, internal organs and skulls of the human body to the utmost extent to avoid fatal injury: the fixed storage box provided therein stores drinking water, food, medicines, valuables, tools, Humans can survive for seven to fifteen days, ensuring the relative safety of ambulance personnel before they arrive.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Description
_ -
技术领域
本发明属于救生装置, 尤其涉及一种可在自然灾害发生时使用的救生装置。 背景技术
我国是自然灾害的高发区, 象地震、 台风、 海啸等, 每年都有多次发生, 当遇到强自然灾害时, 经常造成建筑物倒塌, 严重危及建筑物内人员的生命安 全。 造成伤亡的原因在于: 灾害发生时, 给人的反应时间短暂, 人员无法安全 离开建筑物; 由于现在高层建筑较多, 惊慌离开建筑物反而遇到更多危险, 还 有就是受害者被压在倒塌的建筑物下, 救援的人无法及时发现, 延误抢救时机。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种可有效保护人员安全并方便救护的地震救生装 置。
为实现上述目的, 本发明采用如下技术方案: 一种地震救生装置, 包括壳 体, 壳体下部设有进出口, 壳体上部有通气孔, 壳体内壁上设有拉手, 壳体上 装有信号发射装置。
壳体内壁上还装有储物箱。
壳体内壁上覆有柔性材料制成的缓冲层。
壳体内有与通气孔相配合的孔塞。
进出口处装有密封门。
所述的壳体呈圆柱形。
所述的壳体顶部呈半球形。
所述的壳体为钢筋混凝土结构。
壳体内壁上装有安全带。
采用上述技术方案的地震救生装置, 置于人类居住、 工作、 活动的地表以 上建筑物之中。 当地震发生时的短暂时刻, 迅速进入, 并关闭进出口及通气孔; 稳定身体, 抓牢把手; 地震中建筑物倒塌时, 能随建筑物残体滑落, 并能使藏 身其中的人免受建筑物碎体的砸、 压、 挤、 扎, 有效保护人员生命安全。 信号 发生器可定时发出求救信号, 方便救援。
附图说明
图 1为本发明的主视示意图。
图 2为本发明的内部结构示意图。
具体实施方式
如图 1、 图 2所示的地震救生装置, 包括壳体 1, 壳体为钢筋混凝土结构, 壳体呈圆柱形, 其顶部呈半球形, 可以承受较大的冲击力。 壳体下部设有进出 口, 进出口处装有密封门 2。 壳体上部有通气孔 3, 壳体内有与通气孔相配合的 孔塞。 壳体上装有信号发射装置 6。 壳体内壁上还装有储物箱 7, 用以放置饮用 水、 食品、 药品等应急用品。 为减少人员在壳体滚落过程中的与壳体之间的二 次碰撞伤害, 在壳体内壁上设有拉手 5, 壳体内壁上覆有柔性材料制成的缓冲层 4。 出于同样目的, 还可以在壳体内壁上装上安全带。
壳体除采用钢筋混凝土结构外, 也可以采用木、 石、 竹、 藤、 钢塑、 钢玻、 钢纤、 橡塑、 全塑、 金属等坚硬材料单独或混合而制成。
壳体的形状除前述的圆柱形外, 也可以是圆锥形、 方形、 多面体、 球形或 者四面体等形状。
本发明置于人类居住、 工作、 活动的地表以上建筑物之中。 当地震发生时 的短暂时刻, 迅速进入, 并关闭进出口及通气孔; 稳定身体, 抓牢把手; 地震 中建筑物倒塌时, 能随建筑物残体滑落, 并能使藏身其中的人免受建筑物碎体 的砸、 压、 挤、 扎, 有效保护人员生命安全。 信号发生器可定时发出求救信号, 方便救援。
本发明由于结构坚固, 能随建筑物存在而存在, 最大限度保护人员肢体、 内脏、 头颅, 避免受到致命伤害: 其内部设置的固定储物箱存放饮用水、 食品、 药品、 贵重物品、 工具, 人类可在其中生存七至十五天, 保证救护人员到达之 前的相对安全。
Claims
1、 一种地震救生装置, 其特征在于: 包括壳体 (1), 壳体 (1) 下部设有 进出口, 壳体上部有通气孔 (3), 壳体内壁上设有拉手 (5), 壳体 (1) 上装有 信号发射装置 (6)。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的地震救生装置, 其特征在于: 壳体内壁上还装有储 物箱 (7)。
3、 如权利要求 1 所述的地震救生装置, 其特征在于: 壳体 (1) 内壁上覆 有柔性材料制成的缓冲层 (4)。
4、 如权利要求 1 所述的地震救生装置, 其特征在于: 壳体 (1) 内有与通 气孔 (3) 相配合的孔塞。
5、如权利要求 1所述的地震救生装置, 其特征在于:进出口处装有密封门。
6、 如权利要求 1 所述的地震救生装置, 其特征在于: 所述的壳体 (1) 呈 圆柱形。
7、 如权利要求 6所述的地震救生装置, 其特征在于: 所述的壳体 (1) 顶 部呈半球形。
8、 如权利要求 1 所述的地震救生装置, 其特征在于: 所述的壳体 (1) 为 钢筋混凝土结构。
9、 如权利要求 1 所述的地震救生装置, 其特征在于: 壳体 (1) 内壁上装 有安全带。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009202232243U CN201482021U (zh) | 2009-09-03 | 2009-09-03 | 地震救生装置 |
CN200920223224.3 | 2009-09-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011026280A1 true WO2011026280A1 (zh) | 2011-03-10 |
Family
ID=42420915
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2009/075181 WO2011026280A1 (zh) | 2009-09-03 | 2009-11-27 | 地震救生装置 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201482021U (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2011026280A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102294086A (zh) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-12-28 | 范永波 | 一种在地震发生时能躲进去避难的容器 |
CN102824707A (zh) * | 2011-06-16 | 2012-12-19 | 张家港市贝尔机械有限公司 | 一种家用型紧急避险救生舱 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201192544Y (zh) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-02-11 | 何佳玲 | 地震救生柜 |
CN201231021Y (zh) * | 2008-07-29 | 2009-05-06 | 丁正刚 | 重物埋压救生舱 |
CN101476411A (zh) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-07-08 | 天津开发区经经新优技术产品开发有限公司 | 能够在火灾及地震发生时用于紧急避险的室内安全堡垒 |
-
2009
- 2009-09-03 CN CN2009202232243U patent/CN201482021U/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-11-27 WO PCT/CN2009/075181 patent/WO2011026280A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201192544Y (zh) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-02-11 | 何佳玲 | 地震救生柜 |
CN201231021Y (zh) * | 2008-07-29 | 2009-05-06 | 丁正刚 | 重物埋压救生舱 |
CN101476411A (zh) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-07-08 | 天津开发区经经新优技术产品开发有限公司 | 能够在火灾及地震发生时用于紧急避险的室内安全堡垒 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN201482021U (zh) | 2010-05-26 |
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