WO2011024987A1 - Aromatic fused heterocyclic derivative and pharmaceutical composition containing same - Google Patents

Aromatic fused heterocyclic derivative and pharmaceutical composition containing same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011024987A1
WO2011024987A1 PCT/JP2010/064665 JP2010064665W WO2011024987A1 WO 2011024987 A1 WO2011024987 A1 WO 2011024987A1 JP 2010064665 W JP2010064665 W JP 2010064665W WO 2011024987 A1 WO2011024987 A1 WO 2011024987A1
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substituted
unsubstituted
compound
aromatic heterocyclic
group
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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裕樹 立花
努 桝田
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塩野義製薬株式会社
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Publication of WO2011024987A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011024987A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D265/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D265/281,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines
    • C07D265/341,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • C07D265/361,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines condensed with carbocyclic rings condensed with one six-membered ring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/04Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P11/00Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P11/00Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
    • A61P11/02Nasal agents, e.g. decongestants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P11/00Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
    • A61P11/06Antiasthmatics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/02Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/06Antipsoriatics
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    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/02Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
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    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
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    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/04Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P27/00Drugs for disorders of the senses
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • A61P29/02Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID] without antiinflammatory effect
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/08Antiallergic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D413/04Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D413/06Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D498/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D498/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D498/06Peri-condensed systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a compound useful for treating a disease or condition involving histamine H4 receptor, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition containing them.
  • Histamine interacts with four receptors of the G-protein coupled superfamily (histamine H1, H2, H3 and H4 receptors), allergic reaction through H1 receptor, gastric acid secretion through H2 receptor, H3 receptor It expresses various physiological functions such as neurotransmission in the central nervous system through the body.
  • the histamine H4 receptor is a 7-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor consisting of 390 amino acids with about 40% homology to the H3 receptor. It is mainly expressed in blood cells such as eosinophils, mast cells, dendritic cells, and T cells, and particularly highly expressed in eosinophils and mast cells (Non-patent Documents 1 and 2). .
  • histamine H4 receptor has been confirmed to be expressed in synovial cells collected from rheumatic patients (Non-patent Documents 3 and 4), and is also expressed in synovial cells collected from osteoarthritis patients. It has been confirmed (Non-Patent Document 5), and expression has also been confirmed in intestinal cells (Non-Patent Document 6). Furthermore, it has been reported that the expression level of histamine H4 receptor is also increased in intranasal polyps (Non-patent Document 7). The pharmacological properties of the histamine H4 receptor have also been revealed by several specific ligands.
  • eosinophil migration and morphological changes, and increased expression of CD11b / CD18 and CD54 are known to be effects caused by binding of histamine to the H4 receptor (Non-patent Document 8).
  • the histamine H4 receptor is also known to be involved in calcium influx in mast cells (Non-patent Document 9), to be involved in regulation of cytokine production in dendritic cells (Non-patent Document 10), and the like. The action is various.
  • histamine H4 receptor is involved in the accumulation of mast cells induced by histamine (Non-patent document 9), peritonitis model induced by zymosan (Non-patent document 11) and pleurisy model (non-patent document) Involvement in neutrophil infiltration in literature 12), involvement in eosinophil infiltration in an asthma model by ovalbumin (Non-patent document 10), and involvement in itch (non-patent document 13) have been reported. Yes. It is described in Patent Documents 1, 2, 3 and 4 that an aromatic heterocyclic derivative acts on a histamine H4 receptor, but neither compound describes nor suggests the compound of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a novel compound having an action of regulating histamine H4 receptor.
  • the present inventors have an action of regulating histamine H4 receptor, and are useful for the prevention and / or treatment of diseases mediated by histamine H4 receptor.
  • the inventors discovered a new compound and completed the invention described below.
  • a histamine H4 modulator comprising a salt or a solvate thereof.
  • R 1a is halogen
  • R 1b are each independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, Carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl
  • R a and R b come together
  • R 4 is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy or substituted or unsubstituted amino
  • Z represents —C (R 11 ) — or —N—
  • R 11 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl
  • Each R 5 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, hydroxy, cyano
  • R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group,
  • R a is hydrogen;
  • R b is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, (3) - The compound according to any one of (7) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof. (9) The compound according to any one of (3) to (8) above, wherein X is —O—, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
  • R 2 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, sulfonyl, carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or The compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of (3) to (10) above, which is an unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl Or a solvate thereof.
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of (3) to (11) above, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
  • Prevention of a disease involving a histamine H4 receptor comprising administering the compound according to any one of (3) to (11), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof. Or treatment method.
  • the compound according to any one of (3) to (11), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a compound thereof for the manufacture of a therapeutic and / or prophylactic agent for a disease involving histamine H4 receptor Use of solvates.
  • a histamine H4 modulator comprising a salt or a solvate thereof.
  • a method for treating and / or preventing a disease or condition involving histamine H4 receptor which comprises administering the compound according to (1 ⁇ ) above, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof. .
  • R a and R b come together
  • R 4 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy or substituted or unsubstituted amino
  • —Z— represents —C (R 11 ) — or —N—
  • R 11 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl
  • Each R 5 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alky
  • R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group,
  • R a is hydrogen;
  • R b is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, the (3.alpha.) ⁇
  • (10 ⁇ ) -X— is —O—, the compound according to any one of the above (3 ⁇ ) to (9 ⁇ ), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
  • R 2 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, sulfonyl, carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or The compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of the above (3 ⁇ ) to (10 ⁇ ), which is an unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl Or a solvate thereof.
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of (3 ⁇ ) to (11 ⁇ ), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
  • (14 ⁇ ) a disease involving histamine H4 receptor comprising administering a compound according to any one of (3 ⁇ ) to (11 ⁇ ), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, or How to treat and / or prevent a condition.
  • histamine H4 receptor agonist, partial agonist, inverse agonist and antagonist, particularly antagonist
  • histamine H4 receptor is It is useful as a therapeutic agent for diseases involved.
  • respiratory diseases such as bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); rheumatoid arthritis, atopic dermatitis, allergic conjunctivitis, psoriasis, inflammatory colitis, ulcerative colitis, lupus Inflammatory diseases such as atherosclerosis; effective for pain relief including neuropathic pain and nociceptive pain.
  • the compounds of the present invention have a high affinity for histamine receptors, in particular histamine H4 receptors, subtype selectivity (selectivity for histamine H1, H2, and H3 receptors, in particular selectivity for H3 receptors) and Since it has high selectivity for other receptors, it can be a medicament with reduced side effects (for example, influence on motor function).
  • the compound of the present invention has high stability, high oral absorption, high solubility, good bioavailability, low clearance, long half-life, high sustained efficacy, and / or liver enzyme There are also advantages such as low inhibitory activity.
  • the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a combination of an effective amount of a compound of the present invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  • compositions for example, excipients, binders, disintegrants, lubricants, colorants, flavoring agents, flavoring agents, surfactants, and the like
  • pharmaceutically acceptable carriers well known in the art Can be used to produce a pharmaceutical composition according to a conventional method.
  • the dosage unit dosage form can be appropriately selected depending on the therapeutic purpose and administration route. Specifically, oral preparations such as tablets, coated tablets, powders, granules, capsules, solutions, pills, suspensions, emulsions, and parenterals such as injections, suppositories, ointments, patches, aerosols, etc. Agents. These dosage unit forms are formulated according to methods well known in the art.
  • the amount of the compound of the present invention to be contained in the above preparation can be appropriately changed depending on the dosage form, administration route, administration schedule and the like.
  • the administration method of the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention is appropriately determined according to the dosage form of the preparation, the age, sex, weight, symptom level and other conditions of the patient, and is oral, subcutaneous, transdermal, rectal, nasal It can be selected from various routes such as inner and oral cavity.
  • the dose of the compound of the present invention contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention depends on the selected route of administration, patient age, sex, weight, disease state, type of the compound administered, other conditions, etc. Although it is appropriately selected, in the case of oral administration to adults, it is usually 0.05 to 1000 mg / kg / day, preferably 0.1 to 10 mg / kg / day. In the case of parenteral administration, although it varies greatly depending on the administration route, it is usually 0.005 to 100 mg / kg / day, preferably 0.01 to 1 mg / kg / day. These pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention can be administered once a day or divided into a plurality of times.
  • Halogen means fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.
  • Alkyl includes linear or branched monovalent hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and more preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms. For example, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, n-hexyl, isohexyl, n-heptyl, isoheptyl, n-octyl , Isooctyl, n-nonyl, n-decyl and the like.
  • Alkyl moieties such as “haloalkyl”, “alkylamino”, “alkylimino”, “alkylsulfonyl”, “alkylsulfamoyl”, “alkylcarbamoyl”, “arylalkyl”, “arylalkylamino”, “alkylsulfinyl”, etc. Is as defined above for “alkyl”.
  • alkyl part of “alkyloxy” has the same meaning as the above “alkyl”. Examples include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, sec-butoxy, tert-butoxy, pentyloxy, isopentyloxy, neopentyloxy, hexyloxy and the like.
  • alkyloxy moiety such as “haloalkyloxy” and “alkyloxyimino” has the same meaning as the above “alkyloxy”.
  • alkyl part of “alkylthio” has the same meaning as the above “alkyl”. Examples thereof include methylthio, ethylthio, propylthio, isopropylthio, butylthio, isobutylthio, sec-butylthio, tert-butylthio, pentylthio, isopentylthio, neopentylthio, hexylthio and the like.
  • alkyloxycarbonyl has the same meaning as the above “alkyloxy”. Examples include methyloxycarbonyl, ethyloxycarbonyl, n-propyloxycarbonyl, isopropyloxycarbonyl, n-butyloxycarbonyl, tert-butyloxycarbonyl, n-pentyloxycarbonyl and the like.
  • alkyl part of “alkylcarbamoyl” has the same meaning as the above “alkyl”.
  • Examples thereof include mono- or dialkylcarbamoyl groups such as methylcarbamoyl, ethylcarbamoyl, n-propylcarbamoyl, isopropylcarbamoyl, cyclopropylcarbamoyl, n-butylcarbamoyl, dimethylcarbamoyl, diethylcarbamoyl, and dipropylcarbamoyl groups.
  • Alkenyl includes straight or branched alkenyl having 2 to 6, preferably 2 to 3, carbon atoms having one or more double bonds at any position. Examples include vinyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, butenyl, isobutenyl, prenyl, butadienyl, pentenyl, isopentenyl, pentadienyl, hexenyl, isohexenyl, hexadienyl and the like.
  • alkenyl part of “alkenyloxy” has the same meaning as the above “alkenyl”.
  • alkenyl part of “alkenylthio” has the same meaning as the above “alkenyl”. Examples thereof include vinylthio, propenylthio, isopropenylthio, butenylthio, isobutenylthio, prenylthio, butadienylthio, pentenylthio, isopentenylthio, pentadienylthio, hexenylthio, isohexenylthio, hexadienylthio and the like.
  • Alkynyl includes linear or branched alkynyl having 2 to 6, preferably 2 to 3, carbon atoms having one or more triple bonds at any position. These have one or more triple bonds at arbitrary positions, and may further have a double bond. Examples include ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-butynyl, 2-butynyl, 3-butynyl, 1-pentynyl, 2-pentynyl, various pentynyl isomers, and the like.
  • alkynyl part of “alkynyloxy” has the same meaning as the above “alkynyl”.
  • alkynyl For example, ethynyloxy, propynyloxy, butynyloxy, pentynyloxy and the like can be mentioned.
  • C2-C6 alkynyloxy is used.
  • Alkynylthio has the same meaning as the above “alkynyl” in the alkynyl moiety.
  • alkynyl in the alkynyl moiety.
  • ethynylthio, propynylthio, butynylthio, pentynylthio and the like can be mentioned.
  • C2-C6 alkynylthio is used.
  • “Acyl” refers to R—C ( ⁇ O) — (for example, R is “alkyl” or “alkenyl”, or “aryl”, “heteroaryl”, “non-aromatic carbocyclic group”, “ A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, “arylalkyl” or “heteroarylalkyl”, which is hydroxy, carboxy, “alkyl”, “alkenyl”, “alkynyl”, “halogen”, as described above or below, respectively.
  • “Sulfonyloxy” means —O—S ( ⁇ O) 2 —R (for example, R is “alkyl” or “alkenyl” as described above, or “aryl”, “heteroaryl”, “non-aromatic carbocycle” described later.
  • acyl part of “acylamino” and “acylimino” has the same meaning as the above “acyl”.
  • Carbamoyl refers to —C ( ⁇ O) —NR X R Y (eg, R X and R Y are each independently hydrogen, the above “alkyl” or “alkenyl”, or “aryl” described below, “Heteroaryl”, “non-aromatic carbocyclic group”, “non-aromatic heterocyclic group”, “arylalkyl” or “heteroarylalkyl”, which are each independently hydroxy, carboxy, or “Alkyl”, “alkenyl”, “alkynyl”, “halogen”, “alkyloxy”, “alkenyloxy”, “alkynyloxy”, “alkylthio”, “carbamoyl”, “alkyloxycarbonyl”, “aryl” described later A group which may be substituted with “oxycarbonyl” or the like.
  • “Sulfinyl” refers to —S ( ⁇ O) —R (R represents the above “alkyl” or “alkenyl”, or “aryl”, “heteroaryl”, “non-aromatic carbocyclic group”, “non- An aromatic heterocyclic group, “arylalkyl” or “heteroarylalkyl.” These are each independently hydroxy, carboxy, “alkyl”, “alkenyl”, “alkynyl”, “halogen” as described above or below.
  • “Sulfonyl” refers to —S ( ⁇ O) 2 —R (wherein R is “alkyl” or “alkenyl”, or “aryl”, “heteroaryl”, “non-aromatic carbocyclic group”, “ A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, “arylalkyl” or “heteroarylalkyl”, each independently of hydroxy, carboxy, “alkyl”, “alkenyl”, “alkynyl”, “ A group which may be substituted with “halogen”, “alkyloxy”, “alkenyloxy”, “alkynyloxy”, “alkylthio”, “carbamoyl”, “alkyloxycarbonyl”, “aryloxycarbonyl” and the like) Is included.
  • sulfamoyl refers to —S ( ⁇ O) 2 —NR X R Y (for example, R X and R Y are each independently hydrogen, the above “alkyl” or “alkenyl”, or the “aryl” described below.
  • Heteroaryl “non-aromatic carbocyclic group”, “non-aromatic heterocyclic group”, “arylalkyl” or “heteroarylalkyl”, each independently hydroxy, carboxy, or “Alkyl”, “alkenyl”, “alkynyl”, “halogen”, “alkyloxy”, “alkenyloxy”, “alkynyloxy”, “alkylthio”, “carbamoyl”, “alkyloxycarbonyl”, “aryl” described later A group which may be substituted with “oxycarbonyl” or the like.
  • “Cycloalkane” includes monocyclic or polycyclic saturated carbocyclic rings having 3 to 10 carbon atoms.
  • Examples of the monocyclic cycloalkane include cyclopropane, cyclobutane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, cyclooctane, cyclononane, and cyclodecane.
  • Examples of the polycyclic cycloalkane include norbornane and tetrahydronaphthalene.
  • Cycloalkyl includes a monovalent group derived from the above “cycloalkane”.
  • monocyclic cycloalkyl include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclononyl, cyclodecyl and the like.
  • polycyclic cycloalkyl include norbornyl, tetrahydronaphthalen-5-yl, tetrahydronaphthalen-6-yl and the like.
  • “Cycloalkanediyl” includes a divalent group derived from the above “cycloalkane”.
  • Examples of the monocyclic cycloalkanediyl include cyclopropanediyl, cyclobutanediyl, cyclopentanediyl, cyclohexanediyl, cycloheptanediyl, cyclooctanediyl, cyclononanediyl, cyclodecandidiyl and the like.
  • Examples of polycyclic cycloalkanediyl include norbornanediyl.
  • cycloalkyl part of “cycloalkyloxy” has the same meaning as the above “cycloalkyl”.
  • cyclopropyloxy, cyclobutyloxy, cyclopentyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, cycloheptyloxy, cyclooctyloxy, cyclononyloxy, cyclodecyloxy and the like can be mentioned.
  • polycyclic cycloalkyloxy include norbornyloxy, tetrahydronaphthalen-5-yloxy, tetrahydronaphthalen-6-yloxy and the like.
  • “Cycloalkene” includes a non-aromatic monocyclic or polycyclic ring having 3 to 10 carbon atoms and containing at least one carbon-carbon double bond.
  • Examples of the monocyclic cycloalkene include cyclopentene and cyclohexene.
  • Examples of the polycyclic cycloalkene include norbornene and indene.
  • Cycloalkenyl includes a monovalent group derived from the above “cycloalkene”. Examples of monocyclic cycloalkenyl include cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl and the like. Examples of polycyclic cycloalkenyl include norbornenyl, inden-1-yl, inden-2-yl, inden-3-yl and the like.
  • Cycloalkenediyl includes a divalent group derived from the above “cycloalkene”. Examples of monocyclic cycloalkenediyl include cyclopentenediyl, cyclohexenediyl and the like. Examples of polycyclic cycloalkenediyl include norbornene diyl.
  • cycloalkenyl part of “cycloalkenyloxy” has the same meaning as the above “cycloalkenyl”.
  • cycloalkenyloxy examples include norbornenyloxy and indenyloxy.
  • non-aromatic carbocycle includes a ring selected from the above “cycloalkane” and the above “cycloalkene”. Examples thereof include monocyclic rings such as cyclopropane, cyclobutane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, cyclooctane, cyclononane, cyclodecane, cyclopentene, and cyclohexene, and polycyclic rings such as norbornane, tetrahydronaphthalene, norbornene, and indene.
  • monocyclic rings such as cyclopropane, cyclobutane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, cyclooctane, cyclononane, cyclodecane, cyclopentene, and cyclohexene
  • polycyclic rings such as norbornane, tetrahydronaphthal
  • non-aromatic carbocyclic group includes a monovalent group derived from the above “non-aromatic carbocyclic group”. For example, it contains a group selected from “cycloalkyl” and “cycloalkenyl”.
  • non-aromatic carbocyclic moiety of “non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy” has the same meaning as the above “non-aromatic carbocycle”. For example, it contains a group selected from “cycloalkyloxy” and “cycloalkenyloxy”.
  • aromatic carbocycle includes a monocyclic or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
  • a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, an anthracene ring, a phenanthrene ring, etc. are mentioned.
  • Aryl means a monovalent group derived from the above “aromatic carbocycle”. Examples thereof include phenyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, anthryl, phenanthryl and the like.
  • aryl part of “arylsulfonyloxy” has the same meaning as the above “aryl”.
  • aryl For example, phenylsulfonyloxy, 1-naphthylsulfoneoxy and the like can be mentioned.
  • Arylalkyl includes a group in which the above “alkyl” is substituted with the above “aryl”. For example, benzyl, phenethyl and the like can be mentioned.
  • the aryl part of “aryloxy”, “aryloxycarbonyl”, “arylalkylamino”, “arylsulfinyl” and “arylalkyl” has the same meaning as the above “aryl”.
  • “Aromatic carbocyclic diyl” includes a divalent group derived from the above “aromatic carbocycle”. For example, 1,2-phenylene, 1,3-phenylene, 1,4-phenylene, 1,2-naphthylene and the like can be mentioned.
  • Heterocycle means a 5- to 7-membered ring having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom, and / or sulfur atom in the ring, A ring in which two or more of them are independently fused, or A 5- to 7-membered ring having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and / or sulfur atom in the ring is condensed with one or more of the “aromatic carbocycle”, the “cycloalkane” or the “cycloalkene”.
  • An aromatic or non-aromatic fused ring derived from the above ring.
  • monocyclic non-aromatic heterocycles such as pyrroline, pyrrolidine, piperidine, piperazine, morpholine, thiomorphone, tetrahydropyran, dihydropyridine, dihydropyridazine, dioxane, oxathiolane, thiane, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, tetrahydrothiazole, tetrahydroisothiazole, etc.
  • heterocyclic group includes a monovalent group derived from the above “heterocycle”.
  • Monocyclic non-aromatic heterocyclic groups such as, dioxanyl, oxathiolanyl, thianyl, tetrahydrofuryl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrahydrothiazolinyl, tetrahydroisothiazolinyl
  • a ring group For example, indolyl, isoindolyl, indazolyl, indolinyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, cinnolinyl, phthalazinyl, quinazolinyl, naphthyridinyl, quinoxalinyl, purinyl, pteridinyl, benzopyranyl, benzimidazolyl, benzisoxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzoxazolyl Diazolyl, benzoisothiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, benzofuryl, isobenzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzotriazolyl, imidazopyridyl, triazolopyridyl, imidazothiazolyl, pyrazinopyridazinyl, benzimidazo Examples include condensed heterocyclic groups
  • the “aromatic heterocycle” includes the above “heterocycle” which is an aromatic ring.
  • a 5- to 7-membered aromatic ring having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and / or sulfur atom in the ring An aromatic ring in which two or more of them are independently fused, An aromatic ring in which a 5- to 7-membered aromatic ring having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and / or sulfur atom in the ring is condensed with one or more of the above “aromatic carbocycles” is included.
  • indole isoindole, indazole, indolizine, quinoline, isoquinoline, cinnoline, phthalazine, quinazoline, naphthyridine, quinoxaline, purine, pteridine, benzimidazole, benzisoxazole, benzoxazole, benzoxadiazole, benzoisothiazole, benzo
  • examples thereof include condensed aromatic heterocycles such as thiazole, benzothiadiazole, benzofuran, isobenzofuran, benzothiophene, benzotriazole, imidazopyridine, triazolopyridine, imidazothiazole, pyrazinopyridazine, benzimidazoline and the like.
  • non-aromatic heterocyclic ring of A ring triazole, pyrazole, imidazole and pyrrole are preferable.
  • Heteroaryl includes a monovalent group derived from the above “aromatic heterocycle”.
  • a 5- to 7-membered aromatic cyclic group having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and / or sulfur atom in the ring An aromatic cyclic group in which two or more of them are independently fused, An aromatic group in which a 5- to 7-membered aromatic ring having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and / or sulfur atom in the ring is condensed with one or more of the above “aromatic carbocycles” is included.
  • Aryl For example, isoindolyl, indazolyl, indolizinyl, isoindolinyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, cinnolinyl, phthalazinyl, quinazolinyl, naphthyridinyl, quinoxalinyl, purinyl, pteridinyl, benzimidazolyl, benzisoxazolyl, benzoxazozolyl, benzoxiazozolyl, benzothiazozolyl Condensation such as ril, benzothiazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, benzofuryl, isobenzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzotriazolyl, imidazopyridyl, triazolopyridyl, imidazolothiazolyl, pyrazinopyridazinyl, benzimidazolinyl Heteroaryl.
  • non-aromatic heterocycle includes those that are non-aromatic rings among the above-mentioned “heterocycle”.
  • a 5- to 7-membered non-aromatic ring having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and / or sulfur atom in the ring A non-aromatic ring in which two or more of them are independently fused,
  • a ring in which a 5- to 7-membered aromatic ring having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and / or sulfur atom in the ring is condensed with one or more of the above “cycloalkane” or “cycloalkene”;
  • a 5- to 7-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic ring having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and / or sulfur atom in the ring is one or more of the above “aromatic carbocycle” or “non-aromatic carbocycle”.
  • fused rings For example, pyrroline, pyrrolidine, imidazoline, imidazolidine, pyrazoline, pyrazolidine, piperidine, piperazine, morpholine, thiomorpholine, thiomorpholine, tetrahydropyran, dihydropyridine, dihydropyridazine, dihydropyrazine, dioxane, oxathiolane, thiane, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, tetrahydro Monocyclic non-aromatic heterocycles such as thiazoline, tetrahydroisothiazoline, Examples thereof include condensed non-aromatic heteroaromatic rings such as indoline, isoindoline, benzopyran, benzodioxane, tetrahydroquinoline, benzo [d] oxazol-2 (3H) -one, tetrahydrobenzothiophen
  • non-aromatic heterocyclic group includes a monovalent group derived from the above “non-aromatic heterocyclic ring”.
  • non-aromatic heterocyclic moiety of “non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy”, “non-aromatic heterocyclic alkylamino” and “non-aromatic heterocyclic alkyl” has the same meaning as the above “non-aromatic heterocyclic”.
  • Substituents for “substituted amino” include, but are not limited to, one or more of the same or different substituents selected from the following group: Alkyl (eg, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, etc.), haloalkyl (eg, CF 3 , CH 2 CF 3 , CH 2 CCl 3, etc.), hydroxyalkyl (eg, hydroxyethyl, —C (CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 OH, etc.), alkenyl (eg, vinyl), alkynyl (eg, ethynyl), cycloalkyl (eg, cyclopropyl), cycloalkenyl (eg, cyclopropenyl), alkyloxy (eg, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy) Etc.), haloalkyloxy (eg CF 3 O), alkenyloxy (eg vinyloxy,
  • Substituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group “substituted aryl”, “substituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group”, “substituted heteroaryl”, “substituted arylalkyl”, “substituted heteroarylalkyl”, “substituted non-aromatic carbon” ”Ring oxy”, “substituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy”, “substituted aryloxy”, “substituted aryloxycarbonyl”, “substituted heteroaryloxy”, “substituted non-aromatic carbocycle”, and “substituted non-aromatic heterocyclic”
  • Substituents for “ring” include, but are not limited to, one or more of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of: Alkyl (eg, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, etc.),
  • the present invention includes all possible isomers, including these, and their Includes mixtures.
  • one or more hydrogen, carbon or other atoms of the compound of general formula (I) may be replaced with isotopes of hydrogen, carbon or other atoms.
  • the compound of general formula (I) includes all radiolabeled compounds of the compound of general formula (I). Such “radiolabeled”, “radiolabeled” and the like of compounds of general formula (I) are each encompassed by the present invention and are useful as research and / or diagnostic tools in metabolic pharmacokinetic studies and binding assays. is there. Examples of isotopes that can be incorporated into the compound of the general formula (I) of the present invention include 2 H, 3 H, 13 C, 14 C, 15 N, 18 O, 17 O, 31 P, 32 P, and 35, respectively.
  • the radiolabeled compound of the present invention can be prepared by methods well known in the art.
  • a tritium-labeled compound of general formula (I) can be prepared by introducing tritium into a specific compound of formula I, for example, by a catalytic dehalogenation reaction using tritium. This process comprises reacting a compound of general formula (I) with a suitably halogen-substituted precursor and tritium gas in the presence of a suitable catalyst, for example Pd / C, in the presence or absence of a base. It may be included.
  • the 14 C-labeled compound can be prepared by using a raw material having 14 C carbon.
  • solvate includes, for example, solvates with organic solvents, hydrates, and the like. When forming a hydrate, it may be coordinated with any number of water molecules.
  • the compound according to the present invention includes a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
  • a pharmaceutically acceptable salt for example, alkali metals (such as lithium, sodium or potassium), alkaline earth metals (such as magnesium or calcium), ammonium, salts with organic bases and amino acids, or inorganic acids (hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrobromic acid, phosphorus Acid or hydroiodic acid) and organic acids (acetic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, mandelic acid, glutaric acid, malic acid, benzoic acid, phthalic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, and salts with p-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, etc.).
  • hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, tartaric acid, methanesulfonic acid and the like are preferable.
  • prodrug of the present invention any form known in the art can be adopted.
  • Prodrugs take the metabolic mechanism of the body in reverse, and in their original form do not show drug action or only show very weak activity, but they show pharmacological activity only after being metabolized in vivo Or it has been modified to increase its pharmacological activity.
  • salts and solvates, esters, amides and the like can also be mentioned as examples of prodrugs.
  • “Modulators” include agonists, partial agonists, inverse agonists and antagonists.
  • “Histamine H4 modulator” includes histamine H4 receptor modulators, ie, histamine H4 receptor agonists, histamine H4 receptor partial agonists, histamine H4 receptor inverse agonists, histamine H4 receptor antagonists To do.
  • R 2 is Rather than the group indicated by —X— is —O—, and R a and R b are R 1 is a group represented by It is not a group indicated by A compound represented by (however, The following compounds: Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, a histamine H4 modulator.
  • Formula (I ′) And the compounds represented by (I′-A) to (I′-E).
  • Compound (I′-A): In the above formula (I ′), R a and R b are taken together C (R 3a ) (R 3b ); R 1 , R 2 , R 3a , R 3b and n are as defined above (3 ⁇ ), Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof according to (3) or (3 ⁇ ), wherein Compound (I′-B): In the above formula (I ′), R a and R b come together —Z— represents —C (R 11 ) —; Each R 5 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstit
  • R a is hydrogen
  • R b is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, or substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl
  • R 1 , R 2 and n are as defined above (3 ⁇ ), Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof according to (3) or (3 ⁇ ), wherein
  • R a is hydrogen
  • R b is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group
  • R 1 , R 2 and n are as defined above (3 ⁇ )
  • a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof according to (3) or (3 ⁇ ) wherein
  • R 2 is hydrogen
  • R a , R b , R 1 and n are as defined above (3 ⁇ ), Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof according to the above (3) or (3 ⁇ ).
  • One embodiment of the compound of the present invention represented by the formula (I) includes compounds represented by the following general formulas (II-A) and (II-B).
  • R 1a is halogen (hereinafter, R 1a is assumed to be a1). 2) R 1a is a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom (hereinafter, R 1a is assumed to be a2). 3) R 1a is a chlorine atom (hereinafter, R 1a is a3).
  • each R 1b is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, Substituted or unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, aryloxy Carbonyl, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbo
  • R 1b is each independently halogen, carboxy, unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl, unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted amino (hereinafter, R 1b is b2) To do).
  • q is an integer of 0 to 3 (hereinafter, q is assumed to be q1).
  • q is 0 or 1 (hereinafter, q is assumed to be q2).
  • q is 0 (hereinafter, q is assumed to be q3).
  • R 2 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-C4 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-C4 alkynyl (wherein substituted C1-C3 alkyl, substituted C2- Substituents for C4 alkenyl and substituted C2-C4 alkynyl include amino, heteroaryl (eg thienyl) or aryl (eg phenyl)) (hereinafter R 2 is assumed to be c1). 10) R 2 is hydrogen (hereinafter, R 2 is c2).
  • R 3a is substituted or unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-C4 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-C4 alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or An unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl (hereinafter, R 3a is d1).
  • R 3a is a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl (wherein the substituent includes alkylamino) or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group (eg, pyrrolidinyl) (hereinafter referred to as “pyrrolidinyl”).
  • R 3a is d2).
  • R 3a is an unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group (eg, pyrrolidinyl) (hereinafter, R 3a is d3).
  • -X- is -O- or -S- (hereinafter, X is x1).
  • -X- is -O- (hereinafter, X is x2). (However, R 3a can take a cis or trans position with respect to X.)
  • Examples of the group represented by the general formula (II-A) include the following combinations.
  • (R 1a , R 1b , q, R 2 , R 3a , X) (a1, b1, q1, c1, d1, x1), (a1, b1, q1, c1, d1, x2), (a1, b1, q1, c1, d2, x1), (a1, b1, q1, c1 , d2, x2), (a1, b1, q1, c1, d3, x1), (a1, b1, q1, c1, d3, x2), (a1, b1, q1, c2, d1, x1), (a1 , b1, q1, c2, d1, x2), (a1, b1, q1, c2, d2, x1), (a1, b1, q1, c2, d2, x2), (a1, b1, q1, c2,
  • each R 1 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, Substituted or unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, aryloxy Carbonyl, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstit
  • R 1 is each independently halogen (eg, fluorine atom, chlorine atom or bromine atom), substituted or unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl (wherein the substituent includes cycloalkyl, halogen, hydroxy) ), Substituted or unsubstituted C2-C4 alkenyl (wherein the substituents include cycloalkyl, halogen, hydroxy), substituted or unsubstituted C2-C4 alkynyl (wherein the substituent is cycloalkyl, halogen, , Hydroxy), unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyloxy, unsubstituted C2-C4 alkenyloxy, unsubstituted C2-C4 alkynyloxy, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino (substituted here) Groups such as aryl (eg phenyl), arylalkyl, unsubstitute
  • Each R 1 is independently halogen, cyano, or substituted or unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl (wherein the substituent includes halogen or hydroxy) (hereinafter, R 1 is aa3) To do).
  • n is an integer of 0 to 2 (hereinafter, n is assumed to be n1).
  • n is 1 (hereinafter, n is assumed to be n2).
  • R 2 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-C4 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-C4 alkynyl (wherein substituted C1-C3 alkyl, substituted C2- Substituents for C4 alkenyl and substituted C2-C4 alkynyl include amino, heteroaryl (eg, thienyl) or aryl (eg, phenyl) (hereinafter R 2 is cc1).
  • R 2 is hydrogen (hereinafter, R 2 is assumed to be cc2).
  • E is (Wherein —Z— represents —CH—; R 4 is hydrogen; Each R 5 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino; And / or Two R 5 bonded to the same carbon atom are ⁇ O or ⁇ NR 7 ; r is an integer from 0 to 4; R 6 and R 7 are the groups represented by the above (3 ⁇ ) (herein, E is e1).
  • each R 5 is independently an unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl; r is 0 or 1; R 6 is hydrogen or a group represented by substituted or unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl (wherein the substituent includes hydroxy and carbamoyl) (herein, E is e2).
  • E is (Here, E is e3).
  • —X— is —O— or —S—.
  • X is assumed to be x1)
  • —X— is —O—.
  • X is assumed to be x2)
  • Examples of the group represented by the general formula (II-B) include the following combinations.
  • (R 1 , n, R 2 , E, X) (aa1, n1, cc1, e1, x1), (aa1, n1, cc1, e1, x2), (aa1, n1, cc1, e2, x1), (aa1, n1, cc1, e2, x2), (aa1 , n1, cc1, e3, x1), (aa1, n1, cc1, e3, x2), (aa1, n1, cc2, e1, x1), (aa1, n1, cc2, e1, x2), (aa1, n1 , cc2, e2, x1), (aa1, n1, cc2, e2, x2), (aa1, n1 , cc2, e2, x1), (aa1, n1, cc2,
  • A, B, X, R a And R b Of the following (A, B, X, R a , R b ).
  • (A, B, X, R a , R b ) (A1, B1, X1, R a 1, R b 1), (A1, B1, X1, R a 1, R b 2), (A1, B1, X1, R a 1, R b 3), (A1, B1, X1, R a 1, R b 4), (A1, B1, X1, R a 1, R b 5), (A1, B1, X1, R a 1, R b 6), (A1, B1, X1, R a 1, R b 7), (A1, B1, X1, R a 1, R b 8), (A1, B1, X1, R a 1, R b 9), (A1, B1, X1, R a 2, R b 1), (A1, B1, X1, R a 2, R b 2), (A1, B1, X1, R a 2,
  • the compound whose combination of A, B, X, and C is the following (A, B, X, C).
  • (A, B, X, C) (A1, B1, X1, C1), (A1, B1, X1, C2), (A1, B1, X1, C3), (A1, B1, X1, C4), (A1, B1, X1, C5), (A1, B1, X1, C6), (A1, B1, X1, C7), (A1, B1, X1, C8), (A1, B1, X2, C1), (A1, B1, X2, C2), (A1, B1, X2, C3), (A1, B1, X2, C4), (A1, B1, X2, C5), (A1, B1, X2, C6), (A1, B1, X2, C7), (A1, B1, X2, C8), (A1, B2, X1, C1), (A1, B2, X1, C2), (A1, B2, X1, C3), (A1, B2,
  • the compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention can be produced, for example, by the following synthesis route.
  • Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, sodium hydride and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to compound (i) Can be used. With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be -20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent. An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (iii) can be isolated and purified by known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
  • a compound represented by the general formula (v) can be synthesized by condensing the compound represented by the general formula (iii) and the compound represented by the general formula (iv) in the presence of a base.
  • the reaction solvent include THF, diethyl ether, hexane and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • Examples of the base include sodium methoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, n-butyllithium, lithium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium hexamethyldisilazide, potassium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium amide, lithium diisopropylamide and the like.
  • the reaction temperature is -78 to 40 ° C.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (v) can be isolated and purified by known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
  • a compound represented by general formulas (vi) and (vii) can be synthesized by allowing a halogenating reagent to act on the compound represented by general formula (v) in the presence of a base.
  • the reaction solvent include THF, acetonitrile, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform, toluene and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • the halogenating reagent include thionyl chloride, thionyl bromide, sulfuryl chloride and the like.
  • Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, cesium carbonate and the like.
  • the reaction temperature it can be ⁇ 40 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
  • the resulting compounds represented by the general formulas (vi) and (vii) can be isolated and purified by known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • Method D (The symbols in the formula are as defined above.)
  • the compound represented by the general formula (iii) and the compound represented by the general formula (iv) are condensed, and then a halogenating reagent is allowed to act, whereby the compounds represented by the general formulas (vi) and (vii) are represented.
  • the reaction solvent include THF, diethyl ether, hexane, acetonitrile, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform, toluene and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • halogenating reagent examples include thionyl chloride and thionyl bromide.
  • Bases include sodium methoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, n-butyllithium, lithium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium hexamethyldisilazide, potassium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium amide, lithium diisopropylamide, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate Sodium bicarbonate, pyridine, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, cesium carbonate and the like.
  • reaction temperature it can be ⁇ 78 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
  • the resulting compounds represented by the general formulas (vi) and (vii) can be isolated and purified by known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • a compound represented by the general formula (ix) can be synthesized by allowing an alkylating agent to act on the compound represented by the general formula (viii) in the presence of a base.
  • the reaction solvent include THF, diethyl ether, hexane, DMF, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • Bases include sodium methoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, n-butyllithium, lithium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium hexamethyldisilazide, potassium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium amide, lithium diisopropylamide, sodium hydride, hydrogen Potassium chloride, cesium carbonate, and the like, and can be used at 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to compound (viii).
  • the alkylating agent include organic iodides such as methyl iodide and ethyl iodide, organic bromides, organic chlorides, dimethyl sulfate, and sulfonates.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (ix) can be isolated and purified by a known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
  • P 1 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, MOM group (2-methoxyethoxymethyl group), SEM group (2- (trimethylsilyl) ethoxymethyl group) or Boc group, and other symbols are as defined above.
  • a compound represented by the general formula (xi) can be synthesized by allowing a reducing agent to act on the nitro compound represented by the general formula (x).
  • reaction solvent examples include acetic acid, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • the reducing agent examples include zinc dust, iron / ammonium chloride, tin chloride and the like, and 1 to 20 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound (x). With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent. An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (xi) can be isolated and purified by a known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
  • Examples of the metal halide include copper chloride and copper bromide, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound (xii). With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be -20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent. An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the resulting compounds represented by the general formulas (xiii) and (xiv) can be isolated and purified by known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • R 18 is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; each R 19 is independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or two R 19 are bonded together; (CR 20a R 20b ) t-, t is an integer of 1 to 3, R 20a and R 20b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, and other symbols are as defined above.
  • a compound represented by the general formula (xvii) is synthesized by allowing a metal catalyst and a boronic acid or boronic acid ester represented by the general formula (xvi) to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xv). can do.
  • the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, DMF and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • the metal catalyst examples include palladium acetate, bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) dichloride, bis (tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium and the like.
  • the compound can be used in an amount of 0.001 to 0.5 molar equivalents relative to the compound (xv).
  • An organic phosphorus compound such as triphenylphosphine, tributylphosphine, or dppf can also be used as a ligand.
  • Bases include lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium tert-butoxide, sodium tert-butoxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium phosphate, phosphorus
  • Examples thereof include potassium oxyhydrogen, cesium carbonate and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents can be used with respect to compound (xv).
  • Boronic acid or boronic ester (xvi) can be used in an amount of 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to compound (xv).
  • the reaction temperature it can be 20 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (xvii) can be isolated and purified by the known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
  • R 21 and R 22 are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted Or an unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, and other symbols are as defined above.
  • a compound represented by the general formula (xix) can be synthesized by condensing a compound represented by the general formula (xviii) with a compound represented by the general formula (xviii) in the presence or absence of a condensing agent.
  • a condensing agent examples include dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform, toluene and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • the condensing agent include acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, magnesium sulfate, molecular sieve, titanium tetrachloride, isopropyl orthotitanate, and the like can be used at 1 to 20 molar equivalents relative to compound (xi).
  • only solvent reflux may be used without using a condensing agent.
  • the reaction temperature it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (xix) can be isolated and purified by a known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
  • An amine compound represented by the general formula (xx) can be synthesized by allowing a reducing agent to act on the imine compound represented by the general formula (xix).
  • the reaction solvent include acetic acid, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • Examples of the reducing agent include sodium borohydride, sodium cyanoborohydride, sodium triacetoxyborohydride, borane and its complex, lithium borohydride, potassium borohydride, diisobutylaluminum hydride, and the like (xix ) To 1 to 10 molar equivalents. With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be ⁇ 78 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent. An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (xx) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
  • a compound represented by the general formula (xxi) can be synthesized by allowing an alkylating agent to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xi) in the presence of a base.
  • the reaction solvent include THF, diethyl ether, hexane, DMF, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • Bases include sodium methoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, n-butyllithium, lithium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium hexamethyldisilazide, potassium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium amide, lithium diisopropylamide, sodium hydride, hydrogen And 1 to 10 molar equivalents can be used with respect to compound (xi).
  • the alkylating agent include organic iodides such as methyl iodide and ethyl iodide, organic bromides, organic chlorides, dimethyl sulfate and sulfonates, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents are used with respect to compound (xi). it can.
  • reaction temperature it can be ⁇ 78 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (xxi) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
  • reaction solvent examples include tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, DMF and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • metal catalyst examples include palladium acetate, bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) dichloride, bis (tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium and the like.
  • the compound can be used in an amount of 0.001 to 0.5 molar equivalent based on the compound (xi).
  • an organic phosphorus compound such as triphenylphosphine, tributylphosphine, dppf, or xanthophos can also be used as a ligand.
  • Bases include lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium tert-butoxide, sodium tert-butoxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium phosphate, phosphorus Examples thereof include potassium oxyhydrogen, cesium carbonate and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents can be used with respect to compound (xi).
  • Compound (xxvi) can be used at 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to compound (ix).
  • reaction temperature it can be 20 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (xxiii) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
  • Compound (xxiv) can be converted to alcohol compound (xxv) with a reducing agent.
  • a reducing agent include lithium borohydride, sodium borohydride, diisopropylaluminum hydride, sodium bis (2-methoxyethoxy) aluminum hydride, and the like. be able to.
  • the reaction solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, methylene chloride, water and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • the reaction temperature it can be ⁇ 78 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the obtained alcohol compound (xxv) can be isolated and purified by a known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • R 27 is halogen
  • R 28 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted Of the above-mentioned cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, and other symbols are as defined above.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (xxviii) can be synthesized by allowing the acetylene compound represented by the general formula (xxvii) to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xxvi) in the presence of a base and a metal catalyst.
  • the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, DMF and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • metal catalysts include palladium acetate, bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) dichloride, bis (tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium and the like. Can be used in an amount of 0.001 to 0.5 molar equivalents relative to compound (xxvi).
  • the base include triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, pyridine and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents can be used with respect to compound (xxvi).
  • reaction temperature it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the obtained compound (xxviii) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
  • a compound represented by the general formula (xxix) can be synthesized by allowing a cyanide to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xxvi) in the presence of a base and a metal catalyst.
  • the reaction solvent include DMF, NMP, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • the cyanide include copper cyanide and zinc cyanide.
  • the cyanide can be used in an amount of 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to the compound (xxvi). With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the obtained compound (xxix) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
  • R 29 , R 30 and R 31 are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl , Substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, and other symbols are as defined above.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (xxxi) can be synthesized by allowing the compound represented by the general formula (xxx) to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xxxvi) in the presence of a base and a metal catalyst.
  • the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, DMF and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • the metal catalyst examples include palladium acetate, bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) dichloride, bis (tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium and the like. 0.001 to 0.5 molar equivalent can be used with respect to the compound ().
  • An organic phosphorus compound such as triphenylphosphine, tributylphosphine, or dppf can also be used as a ligand.
  • the reaction temperature it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the obtained compound (xxxi) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
  • R 33 and R 34 are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted Or an unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, R 35 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, and other symbols are: It is the same meaning as above.)
  • the compound represented by the general formula (xxxiii) can be synthesized by acid treatment of the compound represented by the general formula (xxxii).
  • reaction solvent examples include tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • acid hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid and the like can be mentioned, and 1 molar equivalent to a solvent amount can be used with respect to compound (xxxii).
  • reaction temperature it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the obtained compound (xxxiii) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
  • Compound (xxxiii) can be converted to alcohol compound (xxxiv) with a reducing agent.
  • the reducing agent include lithium borohydride, sodium borohydride, diisopropylaluminum hydride, sodium bis (2-methoxyethoxy) aluminum hydride, and the like. be able to.
  • the reaction solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, methylene chloride, water and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination. With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be ⁇ 78 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent. An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the obtained alcohol compound (xxxiv) can be isolated and purified by a known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • R36 represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic Heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, and other symbols are as defined above.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (xxxvi) can be synthesized by allowing the organoboron compound represented by the general formula (xxxv) to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xxxvi).
  • the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, DMF and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • metal catalysts include palladium acetate, bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) dichloride, bis (tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium and the like. Can be used in an amount of 0.001 to 0.5 molar equivalents relative to compound (xxvi).
  • an organic phosphorus compound such as triphenylphosphine, tributylphosphine, dppf, xanthophos, butyldi-1-adamantylphosphine can be used as the ligand.
  • Bases include lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium tert-butoxide, sodium tert-butoxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium phosphate, phosphorus
  • Examples thereof include potassium oxyhydrogen, cesium carbonate and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents can be used with respect to compound (xxvi).
  • the organoboron compound represented by the general formula (xxxv) can be used at 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to the compound (xxxvi). With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 20 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent. An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (xxxvi) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
  • R 37 is halogen
  • R 38 and R 39 are each independently substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, Is the same meaning.
  • a compound represented by the general formula (xxxviii) can be synthesized by condensing a phosphate represented by the general formula (xxxvii) to the compound represented by the general formula (i).
  • the reaction solvent include acetonitrile, toluene, THF, DMF and the like, and they can be used alone or in combination.
  • Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, sodium hydride and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to compound (i) Can be used. With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be -20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent. An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (xxxviii) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
  • a compound represented by the general formula (xl) can be synthesized by condensing an acid chloride represented by the general formula (xxxix) to the compound represented by the general formula (i) in the presence of a base.
  • the reaction solvent include dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform, toluene ethyl acetate and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, sodium hydride and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to compound (i) Can be used.
  • the reaction temperature it can be -20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (xl) can be isolated and purified by the known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
  • the compound represented by the general formula (xli) can be synthesized by allowing a base to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xl).
  • the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate and the like, and the base can be used at 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to the compound (xl). With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent. An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (xli) can be isolated and purified by the known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
  • the compound represented by the general formula (xli) can be synthesized by allowing a base to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xl).
  • the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate and the like, and the base can be used at 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to the compound (xl). With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent. An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (xli) can be isolated and purified by the known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
  • a compound represented by the general formula (xlii) can be synthesized by allowing a halogenating agent to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xli) in the presence of dimethylformamide.
  • the reaction solvent include dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform, toluene ethyl acetate and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • halogenating agent examples include thionyl chloride, thionyl bromide, phosphorus oxychloride, phosphorus pentachloride, phosphorus trichloride, and the like, and 1 equivalent to a solvent amount can be used with respect to the compound (xli).
  • the reaction temperature it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (xlii) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
  • a phosphoric acid ester compound represented by the general formula (xlib) is synthesized by condensing a phosphite ester represented by the general formula (xliii) to the compound represented by the general formula (xlii). Can do.
  • the phosphite (xliii) can be used at 1 molar equivalent to a solvent amount relative to the compound (xlii). With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent. An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (xlib) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
  • the compound represented by the general formula (xlvi) can be synthesized by allowing the compound represented by the general formula (xlv) to act on the phosphate ester represented by the general formula (xlib) in the presence of a base.
  • the reaction solvent include THF, diethyl ether, hexane, DMF, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • Bases include sodium methoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, n-butyllithium, lithium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium hexamethyldisilazide, potassium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium amide, lithium diisopropylamide, sodium hydride, hydrogen Potassium chloride, cesium carbonate, and the like, and can be used at 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to the compound (xlib). With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be ⁇ 78 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent. An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (xlvi) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
  • Compound (xlvii) can be synthesized by reducing compound (xlvi) with hydrogen in the presence of a metal catalyst.
  • a metal catalyst examples include palladium-carbon, platinum oxide, chlorotris (triphenylphosphine) rhodium (I), and the like, and can be used in an amount of 0.01 to 0.5 weight percent with respect to the compound (xlvi).
  • the hydrogen pressure is 1 to 50 atm. With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent. An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the obtained compound (xlvii) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
  • R 46 and R 47 are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted Or an unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, or R 46 and R 47 taken together to form a non-aromatic heterocycle (P 2 and P 3 may be a suitable protecting group for an amino group; u is an integer of 1 to 3, and other symbols are as defined above.) By subjecting compound (xlviii) to an acid treatment, an amine compound represented by the general formula (xlix) can be synthesized.
  • trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and the like can be used at 1 molar equivalent to a solvent amount.
  • the reaction solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, dioxane, ethyl acetate, methylene chloride, chloroform, water and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • the reaction temperature include 0 ° C. to 100 ° C.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (xlix) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
  • R 46 and R 47 are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted Or an unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, or R 46 and R 47 taken together to form a non-aromatic heterocycle
  • P 2 and P 3 may be a suitable protecting group for an amino group; v is an integer of 1 to 3, w is an integer of 1 to 3, and other symbols are as defined above is there.
  • reaction solvent examples include methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, dioxane, ethyl acetate, methylene chloride, chloroform, water and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • reaction temperature examples include 0 ° C. to 100 ° C.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
  • the obtained compound represented by the general formula (li) can be isolated and purified by a known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
  • the compound represented by the general formula (lii) can be converted into a carboxylic acid (liii) by hydrolysis.
  • the reactant include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound represented by the general formula (lii).
  • the reaction solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, methylene chloride, water and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • the reaction temperature it can be -20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the obtained carboxylic acid compound (liiii) can be isolated and purified by a known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
  • the compound represented by the general formula (lib) can be synthesized by reacting the compound represented by the general formula (liiii) with a phosphoryl azide reagent in the presence of a base.
  • the phosphoryl azide reagent can be used in an amount of 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to the compound represented by the general formula (liiii).
  • the base include pyridine, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound represented by the general formula (liii).
  • reaction solvent examples include tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, toluene, N, N-dimethylformamide, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • reaction temperature it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (lib) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
  • the compound represented by the general formula (lvi) By reacting the compound (lv) under acidic conditions, the compound represented by the general formula (lvi) can be synthesized.
  • the acid include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, acetic acid, 4-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, and the like. it can.
  • the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, toluene, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform, ethyl acetate and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • reaction temperature it can be -20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
  • the resulting compound represented by the general formula (lvi) can be isolated and purified by the known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
  • reaction solution was poured into 2 mol / L hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine.
  • the extract was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • Test Example Binding test of histamine H4 receptor Binding buffer solution 50 mM Tris-HCl
  • human-derived histamine H4 receptor forced expression CHO-K1 cell membrane fraction (PerkinElmer) and radioligand [3H] -Histine (PerkinElmer)
  • the receptor binding assay was performed in pH 7.4, 5 mM EDTA).
  • [3H] -Histamine having a final concentration of 15 nM was added to a binding buffer in which 15 ⁇ g of the histamine H4 receptor-expressing membrane fraction was suspended, and incubated at a reaction volume of 150 ⁇ L at room temperature for 60 minutes.
  • Nonspecific binding was determined by incubating in the presence of 100 ⁇ M unlabeled histamine dihydrochloride (Nacalai Tesque). Membrane fractions were collected on 0.5% PEI coated Unifilterplate GF / B (PerkinElmer) by rapid filtration using a PerkinElmer cell harvester and washed 6 times with 350 ⁇ L ice-cold 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4. The filter was air-dried, mixed with a scintillation cocktail Microscinti-MS (PerkinElmer), and the radioactivity trapped on the filter was measured with a Topcount liquid scintillation counter (PerkinElmer).
  • the CYP3A4 fluorescence MBI test is a test for examining the enhancement of CYP3A4 inhibition of a compound by metabolic reaction, using 7-benzyloxytrifluoromethylcoumarin (BFC) as a CYP3A4 enzyme using E. coli-expressed CYP3A4 as an enzyme.
  • BFC 7-benzyloxytrifluoromethylcoumarin
  • HFC 7-hydroxytrifluoromethylcoumarin
  • reaction conditions are as follows: substrate, 5.6 ⁇ mol / L 7-BFC; pre-reaction time, 0 or 30 minutes; reaction time, 15 minutes; reaction temperature, 25 ° C. (room temperature); CYP3A4 content (E. coli expression enzyme), Pre-reaction 62.5 pmol / mL, reaction 6.25 pmol / mL (10-fold dilution); test drug concentration, 0.625, 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10, 20 ⁇ mol / L (6 points) ).
  • the control (100%) was obtained by adding DMSO, which is a solvent in which the drug was dissolved, to the reaction system, and the residual activity (%) at each concentration with the test drug solution added was calculated.
  • DMSO a solvent in which the drug was dissolved
  • the residual activity (%) at each concentration with the test drug solution added was calculated.
  • IC 50 used to calculate IC 50 by inverse estimation with a logistic model. The case where the difference in IC 50 value is 5 ⁇ M or more is (+), and the case where it is 3 ⁇ M or less is ( ⁇ ).
  • Test Example CYP Inhibition Test O-deethylation of 7-ethoxyresorufin (CYP1A2) as a typical substrate metabolic reaction of human major CYP5 molecular species (CYP1A2, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, 3A4) using commercially available pooled human liver microsomes ), Methyl-hydroxylation of tolbutamide (CYP2C9), 4′-hydroxylation of mephenytoin (CYP2C19), O-demethylation of dextromethorphan (CYP2D6), and hydroxylation of terfenadine (CYP3A4). The degree to which the amount of product produced is inhibited by the test compound is evaluated.
  • reaction conditions are as follows: substrate, 0.5 ⁇ mol / L ethoxyresorufin (CYP1A2), 100 ⁇ mol / L tolbutamide (CYP2C9), 50 ⁇ mol / L S-mephenytoin (CYP2C19), 5 ⁇ mol / L dextromethorphan ( CYP2D6), 1 ⁇ mol / L terfenadine (CYP3A4); reaction time, 15 minutes; reaction temperature, 37 ° C .; enzyme, pooled human liver microsome 0.2 mg protein / mL; test drug concentration 1, 5, 10, 20 ⁇ mol / L (4 points).
  • resorufin CYP1A2 metabolite
  • CYP1A2 metabolite resorufin in the supernatant of the centrifugation was analyzed with a fluorescent multi-label counter, tolbutamide hydroxide (CYP2C9 metabolite), mephenytoin 4 ′ hydroxide (CYP2C19 metabolite), Dextrorphan (CYP2D6 metabolite) and terfenadine alcohol (CYP3A4 metabolite) are quantified by LC / MS / MS.
  • the control (100%) was obtained by adding DMSO, which is a solvent in which the drug was dissolved, to the reaction system, and the residual activity (%) at each concentration with the test drug solution added was calculated. Used to calculate IC 50 by inverse estimation with a logistic model.
  • Test example Metabolic stability test Using a pooled rat liver microsome prepared according to the literature (Japanese journal of pharmacology, 33 (1), p.41-56, Feb 1983) and a commercially available pooled human liver microsome, The reaction is performed for a certain period of time, and the residual rate is calculated by comparing the reaction sample with the unreacted sample to evaluate the degree of metabolism in the liver.
  • test compound in the centrifugal supernatant is quantified by LC / MS / MS, and the remaining amount of the test compound after the reaction is calculated with the amount of the compound at 0 minute reaction as 100%.
  • the hydrolysis reaction is performed in the absence of NADPH, the glucuronic acid conjugation reaction is performed in the presence of 5 mM UDP-glucuronic acid instead of NADPH, and the same operation is performed thereafter.
  • Intravenous administration is performed from the tail vein using a syringe with an injection needle.
  • Test substance DMSO solution (maximum dose 50 mg / mL to 8-fold dilution at 2-fold common ratio), DMSO as negative control, 50 ⁇ g / mL 4-nitroquinoline for TA98 strain under non-metabolic activation conditions as positive control -1-oxide DMSO solution, for TA100 strain, 0.25 ⁇ g / mL 2- (2-furyl) -3- (5-nitro-2-furyl) acrylamide DMSO solution, for metabolic activation conditions against TA98 strain 40 ⁇ g / mL 2-aminoanthracene DMSO solution and for TA100 strain, 20 ⁇ g / mL 2-aminoanthracene DMSO solution each 12 ⁇ L and test bacterial solution 588 ⁇ L (under metabolic activation conditions, test bacterial solution 498 ⁇ L and S9 mix 90 ⁇ L of the mixture), and cultured with shaking at 37 ° C.
  • Test example hERG test A delay that plays an important role in the ventricular repolarization process using HEK293 cells expressing human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) channel for the purpose of risk assessment of ECG QT interval prolongation
  • I Kr rectified K + current
  • a +50 mV depolarization stimulus was further applied for 2 seconds. Record the I Kr elicited when a 50 mV repolarization stimulus is applied for 2 seconds.
  • the absolute value of the maximum tail current is measured using the analysis software (DataXpress ver. 1, Molecular Devices Corporation) based on the current value at the holding membrane potential. Furthermore, the inhibition rate with respect to the maximum tail current before application of the test substance is calculated, and compared with the vehicle application group (0.1% dimethyl sulfoxide solution), the effect of the test substance on I Kr is evaluated. (Result) The inhibition rate at a compound concentration of 1 ⁇ mol / l is shown. I-069: 1%
  • Formulation Example 1 A granule containing the following ingredients is produced.
  • Ingredient Compound represented by formula (I) 10 mg Lactose 700 mg Corn starch 274 mg HPC-L 16 mg
  • the compound of formula (I) and lactose are passed through a 60 mesh sieve. Pass cornstarch through a 120 mesh sieve. These are mixed in a V-type mixer.
  • HPC-L low-viscosity hydroxypropylcellulose
  • aqueous solution to the powder mixture, knead, granulate (extruded granulation pore size 0.5-1mm), and dry.
  • the obtained dried granules are combed with a vibrating sieve (12/60 mesh) to obtain granules.
  • Formulation Example 2 A capsule filling granule containing the following ingredients is produced.
  • Ingredient Compound represented by formula (I) 15 mg Lactose 90 mg Corn starch 42 mg HPC-L 3 mg
  • the compound of formula (I), lactose is passed through a 60 mesh sieve. Pass cornstarch through a 120 mesh sieve. These are mixed, and the HPC-L solution is added to the mixed powder to knead, granulate and dry. After sizing the obtained dry granules, 150 mg thereof is filled into No. 4 hard gelatin capsules.
  • Formulation Example 3 A tablet containing the following ingredients is produced.
  • the compound of formula (Ia), lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, CMC-Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt) are passed through a 60 mesh sieve and mixed.
  • the mixed powder is mixed with magnesium stearate to obtain a mixed powder for tableting. This mixed powder is directly hit to obtain a 150 mg tablet.
  • Formulation Example 5 A haptic agent containing the following components is produced.
  • Ingredient Compound represented by formula (I) 50 mg Aqueous base (5% ethanol / 5% butylene glycol / 90% purified water) 950 mg Glycerin Kaolin
  • Polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution Compound (I) is added to an aqueous base, and after ultrasonic irradiation for about 15 minutes, the solution is sufficiently stirred to obtain a solution. 5 parts of glycerin, 1 part of kaolin and 5 parts of an aqueous polyvinyl alcohol solution are uniformly mixed, and 1 part of the prepared solution is added.
  • the compound of the present invention has a modulatory action on the histamine H4 receptor, and diseases or conditions involving the histamine H4 receptor such as bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), etc. Diseases; rheumatoid arthritis, atopic dermatitis, allergic conjunctivitis, psoriasis, inflammatory colitis, ulcerative colitis, lupus, atherosclerosis, and other inflammatory diseases; pain relief including neuropathic or nociceptive pain Useful for.
  • diseases or conditions involving the histamine H4 receptor such as bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), etc. Diseases; rheumatoid arthritis, atopic dermatitis, allergic conjunctivitis, psoriasis, inflammatory colitis, ulcerative colitis, lupus, atherosclerosis, and other inflammatory diseases; pain relief including

Abstract

Disclosed is a compound having an activity of modulating a histamine-H4 receptor. Specifically disclosed is a compound represented by formula (I) [wherein Ra and Rb independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or the like; X represents -O- or -S(O)p-; p represents an integer of 0 to 2; Y represents =O or =S; R1 represents a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or the like; n represents an integer of 0 to 4; and R2 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or the like], a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound, or a solvate of the compound or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt.

Description

芳香族縮合へテロ環誘導体およびそれらを含有する医薬組成物Aromatic fused heterocyclic derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
 本発明は、ヒスタミンH4受容体が関与する疾患または状態を治療するのに有用な化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物、およびそれらを含有する医薬組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a compound useful for treating a disease or condition involving histamine H4 receptor, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition containing them.
 ヒスタミンは、G-タンパク質結合スーパーファミリーの4つの受容体(ヒスタミンH1、H2、H3およびH4受容体)と相互作用し、H1受容体を介するアレルギー反応、H2受容体を介する胃酸分泌作用、H3受容体を介する中枢神経系における神経伝達作用などの、種々の生理機能を発現する。
 ヒスタミンH4受容体は、H3受容体に約40%の相同性を持つ390個のアミノ酸からなる7回膜貫通型Gタンパク質結合受容体である。主に好酸球、肥満細胞、樹状細胞、T細胞などの血球系細胞に発現しており、特に好酸球、肥満細胞において高発現している(非特許文献1、非特許文献2)。
 また、ヒスタミンH4受容体は、リウマチ患者より採取した滑膜細胞における発現が確認されており(非特許文献3、非特許文献4)、変形性関節症患者より採取した滑膜細胞においても発現が確認されており(非特許文献5)、腸管細胞においても発現が確認されている(非特許文献6)。さらに、鼻腔内ポリープにおいても、ヒスタミンH4受容体の発現量が増加していることが報告されている(非特許文献7)。
 ヒスタミンH4受容体の薬理学的性質は、幾つかの特異的なリガンドによっても明らかにされている。例えば、好酸球の遊走および形態変化、ならびにCD11b/CD18、CD54の発現上昇などは、ヒスタミンがH4受容体に結合することによって惹起される作用であることが知られている(非特許文献8)。また、ヒスタミンH4受容体は、肥満細胞におけるカルシウムの流入に関与すること(非特許文献9)、樹状細胞におけるサイトカイン産生調節に関与すること(非特許文献10)なども知られており、その作用は多彩である。
 in vivoにおいては、ヒスタミンH4受容体は、ヒスタミンによって誘発される肥満細胞の集積に関与すること(非特許文献9)、zymosanによって誘発される腹膜炎モデル(非特許文献11)および胸膜炎モデル(非特許文献12)における好中球浸潤に関与すること、卵白アルブミンによる喘息モデルにおける好酸球浸潤に関与すること(非特許文献10)、ならびに痒みに関与すること(非特許文献13)が報告されている。
 ヒスタミンH4受容体に芳香族複素環誘導体が作用することは、特許文献1、2、3および4に記載されているが、いずれの文献にも本発明化合物は記載も示唆もされていない。
Histamine interacts with four receptors of the G-protein coupled superfamily (histamine H1, H2, H3 and H4 receptors), allergic reaction through H1 receptor, gastric acid secretion through H2 receptor, H3 receptor It expresses various physiological functions such as neurotransmission in the central nervous system through the body.
The histamine H4 receptor is a 7-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor consisting of 390 amino acids with about 40% homology to the H3 receptor. It is mainly expressed in blood cells such as eosinophils, mast cells, dendritic cells, and T cells, and particularly highly expressed in eosinophils and mast cells (Non-patent Documents 1 and 2). .
In addition, histamine H4 receptor has been confirmed to be expressed in synovial cells collected from rheumatic patients (Non-patent Documents 3 and 4), and is also expressed in synovial cells collected from osteoarthritis patients. It has been confirmed (Non-Patent Document 5), and expression has also been confirmed in intestinal cells (Non-Patent Document 6). Furthermore, it has been reported that the expression level of histamine H4 receptor is also increased in intranasal polyps (Non-patent Document 7).
The pharmacological properties of the histamine H4 receptor have also been revealed by several specific ligands. For example, eosinophil migration and morphological changes, and increased expression of CD11b / CD18 and CD54 are known to be effects caused by binding of histamine to the H4 receptor (Non-patent Document 8). ). The histamine H4 receptor is also known to be involved in calcium influx in mast cells (Non-patent Document 9), to be involved in regulation of cytokine production in dendritic cells (Non-patent Document 10), and the like. The action is various.
In vivo, histamine H4 receptor is involved in the accumulation of mast cells induced by histamine (Non-patent document 9), peritonitis model induced by zymosan (Non-patent document 11) and pleurisy model (non-patent document) Involvement in neutrophil infiltration in literature 12), involvement in eosinophil infiltration in an asthma model by ovalbumin (Non-patent document 10), and involvement in itch (non-patent document 13) have been reported. Yes.
It is described in Patent Documents 1, 2, 3 and 4 that an aromatic heterocyclic derivative acts on a histamine H4 receptor, but neither compound describes nor suggests the compound of the present invention.
国際公開第2004/022060号明細書International Publication No. 2004/022060 国際公開第2004/022537号明細書International Publication No. 2004/022537 国際公開第2005/033088号明細書International Publication No. 2005/033088 Specification 国際公開第2008/003702号明細書International Publication No. 2008/003702 Specification
 本発明は、ヒスタミンH4受容体を調節する作用を有する新規な化合物を提供する。 The present invention provides a novel compound having an action of regulating histamine H4 receptor.
 本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するために鋭意研究を重ねた結果、ヒスタミンH4受容体を調節する作用を有し、ヒスタミンH4受容体により仲介される疾患の予防および/または治療に有用な新規化合物を見出し、以下に記載する発明を完成した。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have an action of regulating histamine H4 receptor, and are useful for the prevention and / or treatment of diseases mediated by histamine H4 receptor. The inventors discovered a new compound and completed the invention described below.
(1)式(I):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000019

[式中、RおよびRは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;または、
およびRが一緒になって=C(R3a)(R3b);
3aおよびR3bは、それぞれ独立して、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;または、
3aおよびR3bは、結合する炭素原子と一緒になって、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基を形成してもよく;
Xは、-O-または-S(O)p-;
pは、0~2の整数;
Yは、=Oまたは=S;
は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルチオ、アシル、ヒドロキシ、ホルミル、カルボキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシカルボニル、アリールオキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、スルファモイル、スルホニルオキシ、スルフィニル、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ;および/または、
2つのRが、隣接する炭素原子に結合して、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環を形成してもよく;
nは、0~4の整数;
は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、スルホニル、カルバモイル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;または、
1つのRとRが、一緒になって、式:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000020

で示されるA環を形成してもよい
(式中、A環は置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環または置換もしくは非置換の芳香族複素環)]で示される化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物を含有するヒスタミンH4調節剤。
(2)式(I):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000021

[式中、RおよびRは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;または、
およびRが一緒になって=C(R3a)(R3b);
3aおよびR3bは、それぞれ独立して、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;または、
3aおよびR3bは、結合する炭素原子と一緒になって、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基を形成してもよく;
Xは、-O-または-S(O)p-;
pは、0~2の整数;
Yは、=Oまたは=S;
は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルチオ、アシル、ヒドロキシ、ホルミル、カルボキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシカルボニル、アリールオキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、スルファモイル、スルホニルオキシ、スルフィニル、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ;および/または、
2つのRが、隣接する炭素原子に結合して、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環を形成してもよく;
nは、0~4の整数;
は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、スルホニル、カルバモイル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;または、
1つのRとRが、一緒になって、式:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000022

で示されるA環を形成してもよい
(式中、A環は置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環または置換もしくは非置換の芳香族複素環);
ただし、R
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000023

で示される基ではなく;
Xが-O-であり、RおよびRが、
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000024

で示される基である場合、R
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000025

で示される基ではない]
で示される化合物(ただし、
以下に示される化合物:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000026

を除く)、もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物を含有する医薬組成物。
(3)式(I):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000027

[式中、RおよびRは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;または、
およびRが一緒になって=C(R3a)(R3b);
3aおよびR3bは、それぞれ独立して、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;または、
3aおよびR3bは、結合する炭素原子と一緒になって、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基を形成してもよく;
Xは、-O-または-S(O)p-;
pは、0~2の整数;
Yは、=Oまたは=S;
は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルチオ、アシル、ヒドロキシ、ホルミル、カルボキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシカルボニル、アリールオキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、スルファモイル、スルホニルオキシ、スルフィニル、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ;および/または、
2つのRが、隣接する炭素原子に結合して、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環を形成してもよく;
nは、0~4の整数;
は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、置換もしくは非置換のスルホニル、置換もしくは非置換のカルバモイル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;または、
1つのRとRが、一緒になって、式:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000028

で示されるA環を形成してもよい
(式中、A環は置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環または置換もしくは非置換の芳香族複素環);
ただし、Rは、
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000029

で示される基ではなく;
Xが-S-である場合、=C(R3a)(R3b)は、
置換もしくは非置換の3,4-ジヒドロ-2H-ベンゾ[b][1,4]チアジン-2-イリデン、置換もしくは非置換の2H-ベンゾ[b][1,4]チアジン-イリデンおよび置換もしくは非置換のインドリン-2-イリデンではなく;
Xが-O-であり、RおよびRが、
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000030

で示される基である場合、R
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000031

で示される基ではない]
で示される化合物(ただし、
以下に示される化合物:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000032

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000033

を除く)、もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(4)式(II):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000034

(式中、X、R、RおよびRは、上記(3)と同意義;
1aは、ハロゲン;
1bは、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルチオ、アシル、ヒドロキシ、ホルミル、カルボキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシカルボニル、アリールオキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、スルファモイル、スルホニルオキシ、スルフィニル、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ、および/または、
2つのR1bが、隣接する炭素原子に結合して、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環を形成してもよく;
qは0~3の整数)で示される、上記(3)記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(5)RとRが、一緒になって=C(R3a)(R3b)である、上記(3)または(4)記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(6)RとRが、一緒になって
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000035

(式中、Rは、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、ハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のアミノ;
Zは、-C(R11)-または-N-;
11は、水素または置換もしくは非置換アルキル;
は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、ヒドロキシ、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ;および/または、
2つのRが、以下のa)~d):
a)同一の炭素原子に結合する2つのRが、=Oならびに=NR
b)同一の炭素原子に結合する2つのRが、-(CR8a8b)x-、
c)隣接する炭素原子に結合する2つのRが、-(CR9a9b)y-、または
d)隣接しない炭素原子に結合する2つのRが、-(CR10a10b)z-;
から選択される1以上の基を形成してもよく
は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;
は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、ヒドロキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ;
8a、R8b、R9a、R9b、R10aおよびR10bは、それぞれ独立して、水素、ハロゲンまたは置換もしくは非置換のアルキル;
rは、0~4の整数;
xは、2~7の整数;
yは、1~5の整数;
zは、1~3の整数)
である、上記(3)~(5)のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(7)RおよびRが、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールである、上記(3)~(6)のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(8)Rが、水素;
が、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールである、上記(3)~(7)のいずれか記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(9)Xが、-O-である、上記(3)~(8)のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(10)Yが、=Oである、上記(3)または(5)~(9)のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(11)Rは、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、スルホニル、カルバモイル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールである、上記(3)~(10)のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(12)上記(3)~(11)のいずれかに記載の化合物、もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物を含有する医薬組成物。
(13)ヒスタミンH4調節剤である、上記(11)記載の医薬組成物。
(14)(3)~(11)のいずれかに記載の化合物、その製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物を投与することを特徴とする、ヒスタミンH4受容体が関与する疾患の予防または治療方法。
(15)ヒスタミンH4受容体が関与する疾患の治療薬および/または予防薬の製造のための、(3)~(11)のいずれかに記載の化合物、その製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物の使用。
(16)ヒスタミンH4受容体が関与する疾患の治療および/または予防のための、(3)~(11)のいずれかに記載の化合物、その製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(1) Formula (I):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000019

Wherein R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group Substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or
R a and R b taken together = C (R 3a ) (R 3b );
R 3a and R 3b are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or
R 3a and R 3b together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group;
X represents —O— or —S (O) p—;
p is an integer from 0 to 2;
Y is = O or = S;
Each R 1 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, Carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted amino Reel, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy And / or
Two R 1 may be bonded to adjacent carbon atoms to form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring;
n is an integer from 0 to 4;
R 2 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, sulfonyl, carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or
A single R 1 and R 2 together form the formula:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000020

Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. (Wherein A ring is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic ring) A histamine H4 modulator comprising a salt or a solvate thereof.
(2) Formula (I):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000021

Wherein R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group Substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or
R a and R b taken together = C (R 3a ) (R 3b );
R 3a and R 3b are each independently substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or
R 3a and R 3b together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group;
X represents —O— or —S (O) p—;
p is an integer from 0 to 2;
Y is = O or = S;
R 1 is, independently, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, Carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted amino Reel, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy And / or
Two R 1 may be bonded to adjacent carbon atoms to form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring;
n is an integer from 0 to 4;
R 2 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, sulfonyl, carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or
A single R 1 and R 2 together form the formula:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000022

(Wherein the A ring is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic ring);
However, R 2 is
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000023

Rather than the group indicated by
X is —O— and R a and R b are
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000024

R 1 is a group represented by
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000025

It is not a group indicated by
A compound represented by (however,
The following compounds:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000026

Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
(3) Formula (I):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000027

Wherein R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group Substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or
R a and R b taken together = C (R 3a ) (R 3b );
R 3a and R 3b are each independently substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or
R 3a and R 3b, together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group;
X represents —O— or —S (O) p—;
p is an integer from 0 to 2;
Y is = O or = S;
Each R 1 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, Carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted amino Reel, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy And / or
Two R 1 may be bonded to adjacent carbon atoms to form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring;
n is an integer from 0 to 4;
R 2 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, substituted or unsubstituted sulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic An aromatic carbocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or
A single R 1 and R 2 together form the formula:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000028

(Wherein the A ring is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic ring);
Where R 2 is
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000029

Rather than the group indicated by
When X is —S—, ═C (R 3a ) (R 3b ) is
Substituted or unsubstituted 3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo [b] [1,4] thiazin-2-ylidene, substituted or unsubstituted 2H-benzo [b] [1,4] thiazine-ylidene and substituted or Not unsubstituted indoline-2-ylidene;
X is —O— and R a and R b are
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000030

R 1 is a group represented by
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000031

It is not a group indicated by
A compound represented by (however,
The following compounds:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000032

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000033

Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
(4) Formula (II):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000034

(Wherein X, R 2 , R a and R b are as defined above (3);
R 1a is halogen;
R 1b are each independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, Carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted Aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy And / or
Two R 1b may be bonded to adjacent carbon atoms to form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof, wherein q is an integer of 0 to 3).
(5) The compound of the above (3) or (4), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvent thereof, wherein R a and R b are ═C (R 3a ) (R 3b ) together Japanese products.
(6) R a and R b come together
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000035

Wherein R 4 is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy or substituted or unsubstituted amino;
Z represents —C (R 11 ) — or —N—;
R 11 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl;
Each R 5 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, Substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy; and Or
Two R 5 are a) to d) below:
a) two R 5 bonded to the same carbon atom are ═O and ═NR 7 ,
b) two R 5 bonded to the same carbon atom are- (CR 8a R 8b ) x-,
c) Two R 5 bonded to adjacent carbon atoms are-(CR 9a R 9b ) y-, or d) Two R 5 bonded to non-adjacent carbon atoms are-(CR 10a R 10b ) z- ;
R 6 may form one or more groups selected from: hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbon A cyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl;
R 7 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, hydroxy or substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy;
R 8a , R 8b , R 9a , R 9b , R 10a and R 10b are each independently hydrogen, halogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl;
r is an integer from 0 to 4;
x is an integer of 2 to 7;
y is an integer of 1 to 5;
z is an integer of 1 to 3)
Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof according to any one of (3) to (5) above.
(7) R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, The compound according to any one of (3) to (6) above, which is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof Salts or solvates thereof.
(8) R a is hydrogen;
R b is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, (3) - The compound according to any one of (7) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
(9) The compound according to any one of (3) to (8) above, wherein X is —O—, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
(10) The compound according to any one of (3) or (5) to (9) above, wherein Y is ═O, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
(11) R 2 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, sulfonyl, carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or The compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of (3) to (10) above, which is an unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl Or a solvate thereof.
(12) A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of (3) to (11) above, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
(13) The pharmaceutical composition according to the above (11), which is a histamine H4 modulator.
(14) Prevention of a disease involving a histamine H4 receptor, comprising administering the compound according to any one of (3) to (11), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof. Or treatment method.
(15) The compound according to any one of (3) to (11), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a compound thereof for the manufacture of a therapeutic and / or prophylactic agent for a disease involving histamine H4 receptor Use of solvates.
(16) The compound according to any one of (3) to (11), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof for the treatment and / or prevention of a disease involving histamine H4 receptor.
また、本発明は例えば、以下の項目に関する。
(1α)式(I):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000036

[式中、RおよびRは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール(ただし、RおよびRが同時に水素ではない);または、
およびRが一緒になって=C(R3a)(R3b);
3aおよびR3bは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基(ただし、R3aおよびR3bが同時に水素ではない);または、
3aおよびR3bは、それらが結合する炭素原子と一緒になって、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、もしくは置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基を形成してもよく;
-X-は、-O-または-S(O)p-;
pは、0~2の整数;
=Yは、=Oまたは=S;
は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルチオ、アシル、ヒドロキシ、ホルミル、カルボキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシカルボニル、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、スルファモイル、スルホニルオキシ、スルフィニル、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ;および/または、
2つのRが、隣接する炭素原子に結合して、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環を形成してもよく;
nは、0~4の整数;
は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、スルホニル、カルバモイル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;または、
1つのRとRが、一緒になって、式:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000037

で示されるA環を形成してもよい
(式中、A環は置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環または置換もしくは非置換の芳香族複素環)]で示される化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物を含有するヒスタミンH4調節剤。
(1β)上記(1α)記載の化合物、その製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物を投与することを特徴とする、ヒスタミンH4受容体が関与する疾患または状態の治療および/または予防方法。
(1γ)ヒスタミンH4受容体が関与する疾患または状態の治療および/または予防のための、上記(1α)記載の化合物、その製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(2α)式(I):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000038

[式中、RおよびRは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール(ただし、RおよびRが同時に水素ではない);または、
およびRが一緒になって=C(R3a)(R3b);
3aおよびR3bは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基(ただし、R3aおよびR3bが同時に水素ではない);または、
3aおよびR3bは、それらが結合する炭素原子と一緒になって、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、もしくは置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基を形成してもよく;
-X-は、-O-または-S(O)p-;
pは、0~2の整数;
=Yは、=Oまたは=S;
は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルチオ、アシル、ヒドロキシ、ホルミル、カルボキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシカルボニル、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、スルファモイル、スルホニルオキシ、スルフィニル、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ;および/または、
2つのRが、隣接する炭素原子に結合して、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環を形成してもよく;
nは、0~4の整数;
は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、スルホニル、カルバモイル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;または、
1つのRとRが、一緒になって、式:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000039

で示されるA環を形成してもよい
(式中、A環は置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環または置換もしくは非置換の芳香族複素環);
ただし、R
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000040

で示される基ではなく;
-X-が-O-であり、RまたはRが、
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000041

で示される基である場合、R
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000042

で示される基ではない]
で示される化合物(ただし、
以下に示される化合物:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000043

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000044

を除く)、もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物を含有する医薬組成物。
(3α)式(I):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000045

[式中、RおよびRは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール(ただし、RおよびRが同時に水素ではない);または、
およびRが一緒になって=C(R3a)(R3b);
3aおよびR3bは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基(ただし、R3aおよびR3bが同時に水素ではない);または、
3aおよびR3bは、それらが結合する炭素原子と一緒になって、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、もしくは置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基を形成してもよく;
-X-は、-O-または-S(O)p-;
pは、0~2の整数;
=Yは、=Oまたは=S;
は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルチオ、アシル、ヒドロキシ、ホルミル、カルボキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシカルボニル、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、スルファモイル、スルホニルオキシ、スルフィニル、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ;および/または、
2つのRが、隣接する炭素原子に結合して、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環を形成してもよく;
nは、0~4の整数;
は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、スルホニル、カルバモイル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;または、
1つのRとRが、一緒になって、式:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000046

で示されるA環を形成してもよい
(式中、A環は置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環または置換もしくは非置換の芳香族複素環);
ただし、Rは、
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000047

で示される基ではなく;
-X-が-S-である場合、=C(R3a)(R3b)は、
置換もしくは非置換の3,4-ジヒドロ-2H-ベンゾ[b][1,4]チアジン-2-イリデン、置換もしくは非置換の2H-ベンゾ[b][1,4]チアジン-イリデンおよび置換もしくは非置換のインドリン-2-イリデンではなく;
-X-が-O-であり、RまたはRが、
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000048

で示される基である場合、R
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000049

で示される基ではない]
で示される化合物(ただし、
以下に示される化合物:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000050

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000051

を除く)、もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(4α)=Yが、=Oである、上記(3α)記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(5α)式(II):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000052

(式中、X、R、RおよびRは、上記(3α)と同意義;
1aは、ハロゲン;
1bは、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルチオ、アシル、ヒドロキシ、ホルミル、カルボキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシカルボニル、アリールオキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、スルファモイル、スルホニルオキシ、スルフィニル、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ、および/または、
2つのR1bが、隣接する炭素原子に結合して、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環を形成してもよく;
qは0~3の整数)で示される、上記(3α)記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(6α)RとRが、一緒になって=C(R3a)(R3b)である、上記(3α)~(5α)のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(7α)RとRが、一緒になって
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000053

(式中、Rは、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、ハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のアミノ;
-Z-は、-C(R11)-または-N-;
11は、水素または置換もしくは非置換アルキル;
は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、ヒドロキシ、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ;および/または、
2つのRが、以下のa)~d):
a)同一の炭素原子に結合する2つのRが、=Oならびに=NR
b)同一の炭素原子に結合する2つのRが、-(CR8a8b)x-、
c)隣接する炭素原子に結合する2つのRが、-(CR9a9b)y-、および
d)隣接しない異なる炭素原子に結合する2つのRが、-(CR10a10b)z-;
から選択される1以上の基を形成してもよく(ただし、Rは、c)群、d)群およびe)群から同時に2以上選択される場合はない);
は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;
は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、ヒドロキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ;
8a、R8b、R9a、R9b、R10aおよびR10bは、それぞれ独立して、水素、ハロゲンまたは置換もしくは非置換のアルキル;
rは、0~4の整数;
xは、2~7の整数;
yは、1~5の整数;
zは、1~3の整数)
である、上記(3α)~(6α)のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(8α)RおよびRが、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールである、上記(3α)~(5α)のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(9α)Rが、水素;
が、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールである、上記(3α)~(5α)のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(10α)-X-が、-O-である、上記(3α)~(9α)のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(11α)Rが、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、スルホニル、カルバモイル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールである、上記(3α)~(10α)のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
(12α)上記(3α)~(11α)のいずれかに記載の化合物、もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物を含有する医薬組成物。
(13α)ヒスタミンH4調節剤である、上記(2α)または(12α)記載の医薬組成物。
(14α)上記(3α)~(11α)のいずれかに記載の化合物、その製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物を投与することを特徴とする、ヒスタミンH4受容体が関与する疾患または状態の治療および/または予防方法。
(15α)ヒスタミンH4受容体が関与する疾患または状態の治療および/または予防のための、上記(3α)~(11α)のいずれかに記載の化合物、その製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
Moreover, this invention relates to the following items, for example.
(1α) Formula (I):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000036

Wherein R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group Substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl (wherein R a and R b are not hydrogen at the same time); or
R a and R b taken together = C (R 3a ) (R 3b );
R 3a and R 3b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group (provided that R 3a and R 3b is not simultaneously hydrogen); or
R 3a and R 3b together with the carbon atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group;
—X— represents —O— or —S (O) p—;
p is an integer from 0 to 2;
= Y is = O or = S;
Each R 1 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted Aryloxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, Substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or substituted or non-substituted Substituted heteroaryloxy; and / or
Two R 1 may be bonded to adjacent carbon atoms to form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring;
n is an integer from 0 to 4;
R 2 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, sulfonyl, carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or
A single R 1 and R 2 together form the formula:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000037

Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. (Wherein A ring is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic ring) A histamine H4 modulator comprising a salt or a solvate thereof.
(1β) A method for treating and / or preventing a disease or condition involving histamine H4 receptor, which comprises administering the compound according to (1α) above, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof. .
(1γ) The compound according to (1α), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, for the treatment and / or prevention of a disease or condition involving histamine H4 receptor.
(2α) Formula (I):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000038

Wherein R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group Substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl (wherein R a and R b are not hydrogen at the same time); or
R a and R b taken together = C (R 3a ) (R 3b );
R 3a and R 3b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group (provided that R 3a and R 3b is not simultaneously hydrogen); or
R 3a and R 3b together with the carbon atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group;
—X— represents —O— or —S (O) p—;
p is an integer from 0 to 2;
= Y is = O or = S;
Each R 1 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted Aryloxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, Substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or substituted or non-substituted Substituted heteroaryloxy; and / or
Two R 1 may be bonded to adjacent carbon atoms to form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring;
n is an integer from 0 to 4;
R 2 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, sulfonyl, carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or
A single R 1 and R 2 together form the formula:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000039

(Wherein the A ring is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic ring);
However, R 2 is
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000040

Rather than the group indicated by
—X— is —O—, and R a or R b is
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000041

R 1 is a group represented by
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000042

It is not a group indicated by
A compound represented by (however,
The following compounds:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000043

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000044

Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
(3α) Formula (I):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000045

Wherein R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group Substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl (wherein R a and R b are not hydrogen at the same time); or
R a and R b taken together = C (R 3a ) (R 3b );
R 3a and R 3b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group (provided that R 3a and R 3b is not simultaneously hydrogen); or
R 3a and R 3b together with the carbon atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group;
—X— represents —O— or —S (O) p—;
p is an integer from 0 to 2;
= Y is = O or = S;
Each R 1 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted Aryloxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, Substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or substituted or non-substituted Substituted heteroaryloxy; and / or
Two R 1 may be bonded to adjacent carbon atoms to form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring;
n is an integer from 0 to 4;
R 2 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, sulfonyl, carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or
A single R 1 and R 2 together form the formula:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000046

(Wherein the A ring is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic ring);
Where R 2 is
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000047

Rather than the group indicated by
When —X— is —S—, ═C (R 3a ) (R 3b ) is
Substituted or unsubstituted 3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo [b] [1,4] thiazin-2-ylidene, substituted or unsubstituted 2H-benzo [b] [1,4] thiazine-ylidene and substituted or Not unsubstituted indoline-2-ylidene;
—X— is —O—, and R a or R b is
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000048

R 1 is a group represented by
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000049

It is not a group indicated by
A compound represented by (however,
The following compounds:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000050

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000051

Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
(4α) = The compound according to the above (3α), wherein Y is ═O, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
(5α) Formula (II):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000052

Wherein X, R 2 , R a and R b are as defined above (3α);
R 1a is halogen;
R 1b are each independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, Carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted Aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy And / or
Two R 1b may be bonded to adjacent carbon atoms to form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring;
(3α) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof, wherein q is an integer of 0 to 3.
(6α) The compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of the above (3α) to (5α), wherein R a and R b are ═C (R 3a ) (R 3b ) together Or a solvate thereof.
(7α) R a and R b come together
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000053

Wherein R 4 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy or substituted or unsubstituted amino;
—Z— represents —C (R 11 ) — or —N—;
R 11 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl;
Each R 5 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, Substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy; and Or
Two R 5 are a) to d) below:
a) two R 5 bonded to the same carbon atom are ═O and ═NR 7 ,
b) two R 5 bonded to the same carbon atom are- (CR 8a R 8b ) x-,
c) two R 5 bonded to adjacent carbon atoms are-(CR 9a R 9b ) y-, and d) two R 5 bonded to different non-adjacent carbon atoms are- (CR 10a R 10b ) z -;
One or more groups selected from the above may be formed (provided that R 5 is not simultaneously selected from two or more from the groups c), d) and e));
R 6 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group Substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl;
R 7 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, hydroxy or substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy;
R 8a , R 8b , R 9a , R 9b , R 10a and R 10b are each independently hydrogen, halogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl;
r is an integer from 0 to 4;
x is an integer of 2 to 7;
y is an integer of 1 to 5;
z is an integer of 1 to 3)
Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof according to any one of (3α) to (6α) above.
(8α) R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, The compound according to any one of the above (3α) to (5α) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl Salts or solvates thereof.
(9α) R a is hydrogen;
R b is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, the (3.alpha.) ~ The compound according to any one of (5α) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
(10α) -X— is —O—, the compound according to any one of the above (3α) to (9α), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
(11α) R 2 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, sulfonyl, carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or The compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of the above (3α) to (10α), which is an unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl Or a solvate thereof.
(12α) A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of (3α) to (11α), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
(13α) The pharmaceutical composition according to the above (2α) or (12α), which is a histamine H4 modulator.
(14α) a disease involving histamine H4 receptor, comprising administering a compound according to any one of (3α) to (11α), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, or How to treat and / or prevent a condition.
(15α) The compound according to any one of (3α) to (11α), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvent thereof for the treatment and / or prevention of a disease or condition involving histamine H4 receptor Japanese products.
 上記一般式(I)で表される本発明化合物は、ヒスタミンH4受容体に対する調節作用を有し(作動剤、部分作動剤、逆作動剤および拮抗剤、特に拮抗剤)、ヒスタミンH4受容体が関与する疾患の治療剤として有用である。
 例えば、気管支喘息、アレルギー性鼻炎、慢性閉塞性肺疾患(COPD)などの呼吸器系疾患;慢性関節リウマチ、アトピー性皮膚炎、アレルギー性結膜炎、乾癬、炎症性大腸炎、潰瘍性大腸炎、狼瘡、アテローム硬化症などの炎症性疾患;神経性疼痛および侵害性疼痛を含む疼痛緩和などに有効である。
The compound of the present invention represented by the above general formula (I) has a modulatory action on histamine H4 receptor (agonist, partial agonist, inverse agonist and antagonist, particularly antagonist), and histamine H4 receptor is It is useful as a therapeutic agent for diseases involved.
For example, respiratory diseases such as bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); rheumatoid arthritis, atopic dermatitis, allergic conjunctivitis, psoriasis, inflammatory colitis, ulcerative colitis, lupus Inflammatory diseases such as atherosclerosis; effective for pain relief including neuropathic pain and nociceptive pain.
 本発明の化合物は、ヒスタミン受容体、特にヒスタミンH4受容体に対して親和性が高く、サブタイプ選択性(ヒスタミンH1、H2、およびH3受容体に対する選択性、特にH3受容体に対する選択性)および他の受容体に対する選択性が高いため、副作用(たとえば運動機能への影響など)が軽減された医薬となり得る。また本発明の化合物は、安定性が高い、経口吸収性が高い、溶解度が高い、良好なバイオアベイラビリティーを示す、クリアランスが低い、半減期が長い、薬効持続性が高い、および/または肝酵素阻害活性が低い等の利点も有する。 The compounds of the present invention have a high affinity for histamine receptors, in particular histamine H4 receptors, subtype selectivity (selectivity for histamine H1, H2, and H3 receptors, in particular selectivity for H3 receptors) and Since it has high selectivity for other receptors, it can be a medicament with reduced side effects (for example, influence on motor function). In addition, the compound of the present invention has high stability, high oral absorption, high solubility, good bioavailability, low clearance, long half-life, high sustained efficacy, and / or liver enzyme There are also advantages such as low inhibitory activity.
 さらなる態様において、本発明は、有効量の本発明化合物と製薬的に許容し得る担体とを組み合わせて含有してなる医薬組成物を提供する。 In a further aspect, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a combination of an effective amount of a compound of the present invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
 本発明化合物を医薬として用いる場合、例えば賦形剤、結合剤、崩壊剤、滑沢剤、着色剤、矯味剤、矯臭剤、界面活性剤等、当分野において周知の製薬的に許容し得る担体を用い、常法に従って医薬組成物を製造することができる。 When the compound of the present invention is used as a pharmaceutical, for example, excipients, binders, disintegrants, lubricants, colorants, flavoring agents, flavoring agents, surfactants, and the like, pharmaceutically acceptable carriers well known in the art Can be used to produce a pharmaceutical composition according to a conventional method.
 本発明に係る医薬組成物を、ヒトを含む哺乳動物の治療に投与する場合、投与単位剤形は治療目的と投与経路に応じて適宜選択することができる。具体的には錠剤、被覆錠剤、散剤、顆粒剤、カプセル剤、液剤、丸剤、懸濁剤、乳剤等の経口剤、および注射剤、坐剤、軟膏、貼付剤、エアゾール剤等の非経口剤が挙げられる。これら投与単位剤形は、当分野で周知の方法により製剤化される。 When the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention is administered to the treatment of mammals including humans, the dosage unit dosage form can be appropriately selected depending on the therapeutic purpose and administration route. Specifically, oral preparations such as tablets, coated tablets, powders, granules, capsules, solutions, pills, suspensions, emulsions, and parenterals such as injections, suppositories, ointments, patches, aerosols, etc. Agents. These dosage unit forms are formulated according to methods well known in the art.
 上記製剤中に含有されるべき本発明化合物の量は、剤形、投与経路、投与計画等によって適宜変更することができる。 The amount of the compound of the present invention to be contained in the above preparation can be appropriately changed depending on the dosage form, administration route, administration schedule and the like.
 本発明に係る医薬組成物の投与方法は、製剤の剤形、患者の年齢、性別、体重、症状の程度およびその他の条件等に応じて適宜決定され、経口、皮下、経皮、直腸、鼻内、口腔等の種々の経路から選択することができる。 The administration method of the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention is appropriately determined according to the dosage form of the preparation, the age, sex, weight, symptom level and other conditions of the patient, and is oral, subcutaneous, transdermal, rectal, nasal It can be selected from various routes such as inner and oral cavity.
 本発明の医薬組成物に含有される本発明化合物の用量は、選択した投与経路、患者の年齢、性別、体重、疾患の状態、投与される本発明化合物の種類、その他の条件等に応じて適宜選択されるが、成人に経口投与する場合、通常0.05~1000mg/kg/日であり、好ましくは0.1~10mg/kg/日の範囲内である。非経口投与の場合には投与経路により大きく異なるが、通常0.005~100mg/kg/日であり、好ましくは0.01~1mg/kg/日の範囲内である。これら本発明の医薬組成物は1日に1回または複数回に分けて投与することができる。 The dose of the compound of the present invention contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention depends on the selected route of administration, patient age, sex, weight, disease state, type of the compound administered, other conditions, etc. Although it is appropriately selected, in the case of oral administration to adults, it is usually 0.05 to 1000 mg / kg / day, preferably 0.1 to 10 mg / kg / day. In the case of parenteral administration, although it varies greatly depending on the administration route, it is usually 0.005 to 100 mg / kg / day, preferably 0.01 to 1 mg / kg / day. These pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention can be administered once a day or divided into a plurality of times.
 以下、本発明について実施形態を示しながら説明する。本明細書の全体にわたり、単数形の表現は、特に言及しない限り、その複数形の概念をも含むことが理解されるべきである。従って、単数形の冠詞(例えば、英語の場合は「a」、「an」、「the」など)は、特に言及しない限り、その複数形の概念をも含むことが理解されるべきである。また、本明細書において使用される用語は、特に言及しない限り、当上記分野で通常用いられる意味で用いられることが理解されるべきである。したがって、他に定義されない限り、本明細書中で使用される全ての専門用語および科学技術用語は、本発明の属する分野の当業者によって一般的に理解されるのと同じ意味を有する。矛盾する場合、本明細書(定義を含めて)が優先する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to embodiments. Throughout this specification, it should be understood that the singular forms also include the plural concept unless specifically stated otherwise. Thus, it should be understood that singular articles (eg, “a”, “an”, “the”, etc. in the case of English) also include the plural concept unless otherwise stated. In addition, it is to be understood that the terms used in the present specification are used in the meaning normally used in the above field unless otherwise specified. Thus, unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. In case of conflict, the present specification, including definitions, will control.
 本明細書中で用いる用語を以下に説明する。各用語は、特に記載しない限り以下の意味を有する。 The terms used in this specification are explained below. Each term has the following meaning unless otherwise specified.
 「ハロゲン」とはフッ素、塩素、臭素およびヨウ素を意味する。 “Halogen” means fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.
 「ハロアルキル」、「ハロアルキルオキシ」のハロゲン部分は上記「ハロゲン」と同義である。 The halogen part of “haloalkyl” and “haloalkyloxy” has the same meaning as the above “halogen”.
 「アルキル」とは、炭素数1~10、好ましくは炭素数1~6、さらに好ましくは炭素数1~3の直鎖または分枝鎖の1価の炭化水素基を包含する。例えば、メチル、エチル、n-プロピル、イソプロピル、n-ブチル、イソブチル、sec-ブチル、tert-ブチル、n-ペンチル、イソペンチル、ネオペンチル、n-ヘキシル、イソヘキシル、n-へプチル、イソヘプチル、n-オクチル、イソオクチル、n-ノニル、n-デシル等が挙げられる。 “Alkyl” includes linear or branched monovalent hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and more preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms. For example, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, n-hexyl, isohexyl, n-heptyl, isoheptyl, n-octyl , Isooctyl, n-nonyl, n-decyl and the like.
 「ハロアルキル」、「アルキルアミノ」、「アルキルイミノ」、「アルキルスルホニル」、「アルキルスルファモイル」、「アルキルカルバモイル」、「アリールアルキル」、「アリールアルキルアミノ」、「アルキルスルフィニル」等のアルキル部分は、上記「アルキル」と同義である。 Alkyl moieties such as “haloalkyl”, “alkylamino”, “alkylimino”, “alkylsulfonyl”, “alkylsulfamoyl”, “alkylcarbamoyl”, “arylalkyl”, “arylalkylamino”, “alkylsulfinyl”, etc. Is as defined above for “alkyl”.
 「アルキルオキシ」のアルキル部分は、上記「アルキル」と同義である。例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ、プロポキシ、イソプロポキシ、ブトキシ、イソブトキシ、sec-ブトキシ、tert-ブトキシ、ペンチルオキシ、イソペンチルオキシ、ネオペンチルオキシ、ヘキシルオキシ等が挙げられる。 The alkyl part of “alkyloxy” has the same meaning as the above “alkyl”. Examples include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, sec-butoxy, tert-butoxy, pentyloxy, isopentyloxy, neopentyloxy, hexyloxy and the like.
 「ハロアルキルオキシ」、「アルキルオキシイミノ」等のアルキルオキシ部分は、上記「アルキルオキシ」と同義である。 The alkyloxy moiety such as “haloalkyloxy” and “alkyloxyimino” has the same meaning as the above “alkyloxy”.
 「アルキルチオ」のアルキル部分は、上記「アルキル」と同義である。例えば、メチルチオ、エチルチオ、プロピルチオ、イソプロピルチオ、ブチルチオ、イソブチルチオ、sec-ブチルチオ、tert-ブチルチオ、ペンチルチオ、イソペンチルチオ、ネオペンチルチオ、ヘキシルチオ等が挙げられる。 The alkyl part of “alkylthio” has the same meaning as the above “alkyl”. Examples thereof include methylthio, ethylthio, propylthio, isopropylthio, butylthio, isobutylthio, sec-butylthio, tert-butylthio, pentylthio, isopentylthio, neopentylthio, hexylthio and the like.
 「アルキルオキシカルボニル」のアルキルオキシ部分は、上記「アルキルオキシ」と同義である。例えば、メチルオキシカルボニル、エチルオキシカルボニル、n-プロピルオキシカルボニル、イソプロピルオキシカルボニル、n-ブチルオキシカルボニル、tert-ブチルオキシカルボニル、n-ペンチルオキシカルボニル等が挙げられる。 The alkyloxy moiety of “alkyloxycarbonyl” has the same meaning as the above “alkyloxy”. Examples include methyloxycarbonyl, ethyloxycarbonyl, n-propyloxycarbonyl, isopropyloxycarbonyl, n-butyloxycarbonyl, tert-butyloxycarbonyl, n-pentyloxycarbonyl and the like.
 「アルキルカルバモイル」のアルキル部分は、上記「アルキル」と同義である。例えば、メチルカルバモイル、エチルカルバモイル、n-プロピルカルバモイル、イソプロピルカルバモイル、シクロプロピルカルバモイル、n-ブチルカルバモイル、ジメチルカルバモイル、ジエチルカルバモイル、ジプロピルカルバモイル基等のモノ又はジアルキルカルバモイル基が挙げられる。 The alkyl part of “alkylcarbamoyl” has the same meaning as the above “alkyl”. Examples thereof include mono- or dialkylcarbamoyl groups such as methylcarbamoyl, ethylcarbamoyl, n-propylcarbamoyl, isopropylcarbamoyl, cyclopropylcarbamoyl, n-butylcarbamoyl, dimethylcarbamoyl, diethylcarbamoyl, and dipropylcarbamoyl groups.
 「アルケニル」とは、任意の位置に1以上の二重結合を有する炭素数2~6、好ましくは炭素数2~3の直鎖または分枝状のアルケニルを包含する。例えば、ビニル、プロペニル、イソプロペニル、ブテニル、イソブテニル、プレニル、ブタジエニル、ペンテニル、イソペンテニル、ペンタジエニル、ヘキセニル、イソヘキセニル、ヘキサジエニル等が挙げられる。 “Alkenyl” includes straight or branched alkenyl having 2 to 6, preferably 2 to 3, carbon atoms having one or more double bonds at any position. Examples include vinyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, butenyl, isobutenyl, prenyl, butadienyl, pentenyl, isopentenyl, pentadienyl, hexenyl, isohexenyl, hexadienyl and the like.
 「アルケニルオキシ」のアルケニル部分は、上記「アルケニル」と同義である。例えば、ビニルオキシ、プロペニルオキシ、イソプロペニルオキシ、ブテニルオキシ、イソブテニルオキシ、プレニルオキシ、ブタジエニルオキシ、ペンテニルオキシ、イソペンテニルオキシ、ペンタジエニルオキシ、ヘキセニルオキシ、イソヘキセニルオキシ、ヘキサジエニルオキシ等が挙げられる。 The alkenyl part of “alkenyloxy” has the same meaning as the above “alkenyl”. For example, vinyloxy, propenyloxy, isopropenyloxy, butenyloxy, isobutenyloxy, prenyloxy, butadienyloxy, pentenyloxy, isopentenyloxy, pentadienyloxy, hexenyloxy, isohexenyloxy, hexadienyloxy, etc. Is mentioned.
 「アルケニルチオ」のアルケニル部分は、上記「アルケニル」と同義である。例えば、ビニルチオ、プロペニルチオ、イソプロペニルチオ、ブテニルチオ、イソブテニルチオ、プレニルチオ、ブタジエニルチオ、ペンテニルチオ、イソペンテニルチオ、ペンタジエニルチオ、ヘキセニルチオ、イソヘキセニルチオ、ヘキサジエニルチオ等が挙げられる。 The alkenyl part of “alkenylthio” has the same meaning as the above “alkenyl”. Examples thereof include vinylthio, propenylthio, isopropenylthio, butenylthio, isobutenylthio, prenylthio, butadienylthio, pentenylthio, isopentenylthio, pentadienylthio, hexenylthio, isohexenylthio, hexadienylthio and the like.
 「アルキニル」とは、任意の位置に1以上の三重結合を有する炭素数2~6、好ましくは炭素数2~3の直鎖または分枝状のアルキニルを包含する。これらは任意の位置に1以上の三重結合を有しており、さらに二重結合を有していてもよい。例えば、エチニル、1-プロピニル、2-プロピニル、1-ブチニル、2-ブチニル、3-ブチニル、1-ペンチニル、2-ペンチニル、種々のペンチニル異性体等が挙げられる。 “Alkynyl” includes linear or branched alkynyl having 2 to 6, preferably 2 to 3, carbon atoms having one or more triple bonds at any position. These have one or more triple bonds at arbitrary positions, and may further have a double bond. Examples include ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-butynyl, 2-butynyl, 3-butynyl, 1-pentynyl, 2-pentynyl, various pentynyl isomers, and the like.
 「アルキニルオキシ」のアルキニル部分は、上記「アルキニル」と同義である。例えば、エチニルオキシ、プロピニルオキシ、ブチニルオキシ、ペンチニルオキシ等が挙げられる。好ましくは、C2~C6アルキニルオキシが挙げられる The alkynyl part of “alkynyloxy” has the same meaning as the above “alkynyl”. For example, ethynyloxy, propynyloxy, butynyloxy, pentynyloxy and the like can be mentioned. Preferably, C2-C6 alkynyloxy is used.
 「アルキニルチオ」とは、アルキニル部分が上記「アルキニル」と同義である。例えば、エチニルチオ、プロピニルチオ、ブチニルチオ、ペンチニルチオ等が挙げられる。好ましくは、C2~C6アルキニルチオが挙げられる。 “Alkynylthio” has the same meaning as the above “alkynyl” in the alkynyl moiety. For example, ethynylthio, propynylthio, butynylthio, pentynylthio and the like can be mentioned. Preferably, C2-C6 alkynylthio is used.
 「アシル」とは、R-C(=O)-(例えば、Rは前記「アルキル」もしくは「アルケニル」、または後述の「アリール」、「ヘテロアリール」、「非芳香族炭素環基」、「非芳香族複素環基」「アリールアルキル」もしくは「ヘテロアリールアルキル」である。これらは、それぞれ、ヒドロキシ、カルボキシ、前記または後述の、「アルキル」、「アルケニル」、「アルキニル」、「ハロゲン」、「アルキルオキシ」、「アルケニルオキシ」、「アルキニルオキシ」、「アルキルチオ」、「カルバモイル」、「アルキルオキシカルボニル」、「アリールオキシカルボニル」等で置換されていてもよい)で示される基を包含する。 “Acyl” refers to R—C (═O) — (for example, R is “alkyl” or “alkenyl”, or “aryl”, “heteroaryl”, “non-aromatic carbocyclic group”, “ A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, “arylalkyl” or “heteroarylalkyl”, which is hydroxy, carboxy, “alkyl”, “alkenyl”, “alkynyl”, “halogen”, as described above or below, respectively. A group represented by “alkyloxy”, “alkenyloxy”, “alkynyloxy”, “alkylthio”, “carbamoyl”, “alkyloxycarbonyl”, “aryloxycarbonyl” and the like. .
 「スルホニルオキシ」とは、-O-S(=O)-R(例えば、Rは前記「アルキル」もしくは「アルケニル」、または後述の「アリール」、「ヘテロアリール」、「非芳香族炭素環基」、「非芳香族複素環基」「アリールアルキル」もしくは「ヘテロアリールアルキル」である。これらは、それぞれ、ヒドロキシ、カルボキシ、前記または後述の、「アルキル」、「アルケニル」、「アルキニル」、「ハロゲン」、「アルキルオキシ」、「アルケニルオキシ」、「アルキニルオキシ」、「アルキルチオ」、「カルバモイル」、「アルキルオキシカルボニル」、「アリールオキシカルボニル」等で置換されていてもよい)で示される基を包含する。) “Sulfonyloxy” means —O—S (═O) 2 —R (for example, R is “alkyl” or “alkenyl” as described above, or “aryl”, “heteroaryl”, “non-aromatic carbocycle” described later. Group ”,“ non-aromatic heterocyclic group ”,“ arylalkyl ”or“ heteroarylalkyl ”, which are hydroxy, carboxy,“ alkyl ”,“ alkenyl ”,“ alkynyl ”, Optionally substituted with “halogen”, “alkyloxy”, “alkenyloxy”, “alkynyloxy”, “alkylthio”, “carbamoyl”, “alkyloxycarbonyl”, “aryloxycarbonyl”, etc.) Includes groups. )
 「アシルアミノ」および「アシルイミノ」の「アシル」部分は、上記「アシル」と同義である。 The “acyl” part of “acylamino” and “acylimino” has the same meaning as the above “acyl”.
 「カルバモイル」とは、-C(=O)-NR(例えば、RおよびRは、それぞれ独立して、水素、前記「アルキル」もしくは「アルケニル」、または後述の「アリール」、「ヘテロアリール」、「非芳香族炭素環基」、「非芳香族複素環基」、「アリールアルキル」もしくは「ヘテロアリールアルキル」である。これらは、それぞれ独立して、ヒドロキシ、カルボキシ、前記または後述の、「アルキル」、「アルケニル」、「アルキニル」、「ハロゲン」、「アルキルオキシ」、「アルケニルオキシ」、「アルキニルオキシ」、「アルキルチオ」、「カルバモイル」、「アルキルオキシカルボニル」、「アリールオキシカルボニル」等で置換されていてもよい)で示される基を包含する。 “Carbamoyl” refers to —C (═O) —NR X R Y (eg, R X and R Y are each independently hydrogen, the above “alkyl” or “alkenyl”, or “aryl” described below, “Heteroaryl”, “non-aromatic carbocyclic group”, “non-aromatic heterocyclic group”, “arylalkyl” or “heteroarylalkyl”, which are each independently hydroxy, carboxy, or “Alkyl”, “alkenyl”, “alkynyl”, “halogen”, “alkyloxy”, “alkenyloxy”, “alkynyloxy”, “alkylthio”, “carbamoyl”, “alkyloxycarbonyl”, “aryl” described later A group which may be substituted with “oxycarbonyl” or the like.
 「スルフィニル」とは、-S(=O)-R(Rは、前記「アルキル」もしくは「アルケニル」、または後述の「アリール」、「ヘテロアリール」、「非芳香族炭素環基」、「非芳香族複素環基」「アリールアルキル」もしくは「ヘテロアリールアルキル」である。これらは、それぞれ独立して、ヒドロキシ、カルボキシ、前記または後述の、「アルキル」、「アルケニル」、「アルキニル」、「ハロゲン」、「アルキルオキシ」、「アルケニルオキシ」、「アルキニルオキシ」、「アルキルチオ」、「カルバモイル」、「アルキルオキシカルボニル」、「アリールオキシカルボニル」等で置換されていてもよい)で示される基を包含する。 “Sulfinyl” refers to —S (═O) —R (R represents the above “alkyl” or “alkenyl”, or “aryl”, “heteroaryl”, “non-aromatic carbocyclic group”, “non- An aromatic heterocyclic group, “arylalkyl” or “heteroarylalkyl.” These are each independently hydroxy, carboxy, “alkyl”, “alkenyl”, “alkynyl”, “halogen” as described above or below. ”,“ Alkyloxy ”,“ alkenyloxy ”,“ alkynyloxy ”,“ alkylthio ”,“ carbamoyl ”,“ alkyloxycarbonyl ”,“ aryloxycarbonyl ”and the like. Include.
 「スルホニル」とは、-S(=O)-R(Rは、前記「アルキル」もしくは「アルケニル」、または後述の「アリール」、「ヘテロアリール」、「非芳香族炭素環基」、「非芳香族複素環基」「アリールアルキル」もしくは「ヘテロアリールアルキル」である。これらは、それぞれ独立して、ヒドロキシ、カルボキシ、前記または後述の、「アルキル」、「アルケニル」、「アルキニル」、「ハロゲン」、「アルキルオキシ」、「アルケニルオキシ」、「アルキニルオキシ」、「アルキルチオ」、「カルバモイル」、「アルキルオキシカルボニル」、「アリールオキシカルボニル」等で置換されていてもよい)で示される基を包含する。 “Sulfonyl” refers to —S (═O) 2 —R (wherein R is “alkyl” or “alkenyl”, or “aryl”, “heteroaryl”, “non-aromatic carbocyclic group”, “ A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, “arylalkyl” or “heteroarylalkyl”, each independently of hydroxy, carboxy, “alkyl”, “alkenyl”, “alkynyl”, “ A group which may be substituted with “halogen”, “alkyloxy”, “alkenyloxy”, “alkynyloxy”, “alkylthio”, “carbamoyl”, “alkyloxycarbonyl”, “aryloxycarbonyl” and the like) Is included.
 「スルファモイル」とは、-S(=O)-NR(例えば、RおよびRは、それぞれ独立して、水素、前記「アルキル」もしくは「アルケニル」、または後述の「アリール」、「ヘテロアリール」、「非芳香族炭素環基」、「非芳香族複素環基」「アリールアルキル」もしくは「ヘテロアリールアルキル」である。これらは、それぞれ独立して、ヒドロキシ、カルボキシ、前記または後述の、「アルキル」、「アルケニル」、「アルキニル」、「ハロゲン」、「アルキルオキシ」、「アルケニルオキシ」、「アルキニルオキシ」、「アルキルチオ」、「カルバモイル」、「アルキルオキシカルボニル」、「アリールオキシカルボニル」等で置換されていてもよい)で示される基を包含する。 The term “sulfamoyl” refers to —S (═O) 2 —NR X R Y (for example, R X and R Y are each independently hydrogen, the above “alkyl” or “alkenyl”, or the “aryl” described below. , “Heteroaryl”, “non-aromatic carbocyclic group”, “non-aromatic heterocyclic group”, “arylalkyl” or “heteroarylalkyl”, each independently hydroxy, carboxy, or “Alkyl”, “alkenyl”, “alkynyl”, “halogen”, “alkyloxy”, “alkenyloxy”, “alkynyloxy”, “alkylthio”, “carbamoyl”, “alkyloxycarbonyl”, “aryl” described later A group which may be substituted with “oxycarbonyl” or the like.
 「シクロアルカン」とは、炭素数が3~10の単環式または多環式飽和炭素環を包含する。単環式シクロアルカンとしては、例えば、シクロプロパン、シクロブタン、シクロペンタン、シクロヘキサン、シクロヘプタン、シクロオクタン、シクロノナン、シクロデカン等が挙げられる。多環式シクロアルカンとしては、ノルボルナン、テトラヒドロナフタレン等が挙げられる。 “Cycloalkane” includes monocyclic or polycyclic saturated carbocyclic rings having 3 to 10 carbon atoms. Examples of the monocyclic cycloalkane include cyclopropane, cyclobutane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, cyclooctane, cyclononane, and cyclodecane. Examples of the polycyclic cycloalkane include norbornane and tetrahydronaphthalene.
 「シクロアルキル」とは、上記「シクロアルカン」から導かれる1価の基を包含する。単環式シクロアルキルとしては、例えば、シクロプロピル、シクロブチル、シクロペンチル、シクロヘキシル、シクロヘプチル、シクロオクチル、シクロノニル、シクロデシル等が挙げられる。多環式シクロアルキルとしては、ノルボルニル、テトラヒドロナフタレン-5-イル、テトラヒドロナフタレン-6-イル等が挙げられる。 “Cycloalkyl” includes a monovalent group derived from the above “cycloalkane”. Examples of monocyclic cycloalkyl include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclononyl, cyclodecyl and the like. Examples of the polycyclic cycloalkyl include norbornyl, tetrahydronaphthalen-5-yl, tetrahydronaphthalen-6-yl and the like.
 「シクロアルカンジイル」とは、上記「シクロアルカン」から導かれる2価の基を包含する。単環式シクロアルカンジイルとしては、例えば、シクロプロパンジイル、シクロブタンジイル、シクロペンタンジイル、シクロヘキサンジイル、シクロヘプタンジイル、シクロオクタンジイル、シクロノナンジイル、シクロデカンジイル等が挙げられる。多環式シクロアルカンジイルとしては、ノルボルナンジイル等が挙げられる。 “Cycloalkanediyl” includes a divalent group derived from the above “cycloalkane”. Examples of the monocyclic cycloalkanediyl include cyclopropanediyl, cyclobutanediyl, cyclopentanediyl, cyclohexanediyl, cycloheptanediyl, cyclooctanediyl, cyclononanediyl, cyclodecandidiyl and the like. Examples of polycyclic cycloalkanediyl include norbornanediyl.
 「シクロアルキルオキシ」のシクロアルキル部分は、上記「シクロアルキル」と同義である。例えば、シクロプロピルオキシ、シクロブチルオキシ、シクロペンチルオキシ、シクロヘキシルオキシ、シクロヘプチルオキシ、シクロオクチルオキシ、シクロノニルオキシ、シクロデシルオキシ等が挙げられる。多環式シクロアルキルオキシとしては、ノルボルニルオキシ、テトラヒドロナフタレン-5-イルオキシ、テトラヒドロナフタレン-6-イルオキシ等が挙げられる。 The cycloalkyl part of “cycloalkyloxy” has the same meaning as the above “cycloalkyl”. For example, cyclopropyloxy, cyclobutyloxy, cyclopentyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, cycloheptyloxy, cyclooctyloxy, cyclononyloxy, cyclodecyloxy and the like can be mentioned. Examples of polycyclic cycloalkyloxy include norbornyloxy, tetrahydronaphthalen-5-yloxy, tetrahydronaphthalen-6-yloxy and the like.
 「シクロアルケン」とは、少なくとも1つの炭素-炭素二重結合を含む炭素数3~10の非芳香族単環または多環式環を包含する。単環式シクロアルケンとしては、シクロペンテン、シクロヘキセン等が挙げられる。多環式シクロアルケンとしてはノルボルネン、インデン等が挙げられる。 “Cycloalkene” includes a non-aromatic monocyclic or polycyclic ring having 3 to 10 carbon atoms and containing at least one carbon-carbon double bond. Examples of the monocyclic cycloalkene include cyclopentene and cyclohexene. Examples of the polycyclic cycloalkene include norbornene and indene.
 「シクロアルケニル」とは、上記「シクロアルケン」から導かれる1価の基を包含する。単環式シクロアルケニルとしては、シクロペンテニル、シクロヘキセニル等が挙げられる。多環式シクロアルケニルとしてはノルボルネニル、インデン-1-イル、インデン-2-イル、インデン-3-イル等が挙げられる。 “Cycloalkenyl” includes a monovalent group derived from the above “cycloalkene”. Examples of monocyclic cycloalkenyl include cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl and the like. Examples of polycyclic cycloalkenyl include norbornenyl, inden-1-yl, inden-2-yl, inden-3-yl and the like.
 「シクロアルケンジイル」とは、上記「シクロアルケン」から導かれる2価の基を包含する。単環式シクロアルケンジイルとしては、シクロペンテンジイル、シクロヘキセンジイル等が挙げられる。多環式シクロアルケンジイルとしてはノルボルネンジイル等が挙げられる。 “Cycloalkenediyl” includes a divalent group derived from the above “cycloalkene”. Examples of monocyclic cycloalkenediyl include cyclopentenediyl, cyclohexenediyl and the like. Examples of polycyclic cycloalkenediyl include norbornene diyl.
 「シクロアルケニルオキシ」のシクロアルケニル部分は、上記「シクロアルケニル」と同義である。例えば、単環式シクロアルケニルオキシとしては、シクロペンテニルオキシ、シクロヘキセニルオキシ等が挙げられる。多環式シクロアルケニルオキシとしてはノルボルネニルオキシ、インデニルオキシ等が挙げられる。 The cycloalkenyl part of “cycloalkenyloxy” has the same meaning as the above “cycloalkenyl”. For example, as monocyclic cycloalkenyloxy, cyclopentenyloxy, cyclohexenyloxy and the like can be mentioned. Examples of polycyclic cycloalkenyloxy include norbornenyloxy and indenyloxy.
 「非芳香族炭素環」とは、上記「シクロアルカン」および上記「シクロアルケン」から選択される環を包含する。シクロプロパン、シクロブタン、シクロペンタン、シクロヘキサン、シクロヘプタン、シクロオクタン、シクロノナン、シクロデカン、シクロペンテン、シクロヘキセン等の単環、およびノルボルナン、テトラヒドロナフタレン、ノルボルネン、インデン等の多環が挙げられる。 The “non-aromatic carbocycle” includes a ring selected from the above “cycloalkane” and the above “cycloalkene”. Examples thereof include monocyclic rings such as cyclopropane, cyclobutane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, cyclooctane, cyclononane, cyclodecane, cyclopentene, and cyclohexene, and polycyclic rings such as norbornane, tetrahydronaphthalene, norbornene, and indene.
 「非芳香族炭素環基」とは、上記「非芳香族炭素環」から導かれる1価の基を包含する。
例えば、「シクロアルキル」および「シクロアルケニル」から選択される基を含有する。
The “non-aromatic carbocyclic group” includes a monovalent group derived from the above “non-aromatic carbocyclic group”.
For example, it contains a group selected from “cycloalkyl” and “cycloalkenyl”.
 「非芳香族炭素環オキシ」の非芳香族炭素環部分は、上記「非芳香族炭素環」と同義である。例えば、「シクロアルキルオキシ」および「シクロアルケニルオキシ」から選択される基を含有する。 The non-aromatic carbocyclic moiety of “non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy” has the same meaning as the above “non-aromatic carbocycle”. For example, it contains a group selected from “cycloalkyloxy” and “cycloalkenyloxy”.
 「芳香族炭素環」とは、単環または縮合環の芳香族炭化水素環を包含する。例えば、ベンゼン環、ナフタレン環、アントラセン環、フェナントレン環等が挙げられる。 The “aromatic carbocycle” includes a monocyclic or condensed aromatic hydrocarbon ring. For example, a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, an anthracene ring, a phenanthrene ring, etc. are mentioned.
 「アリール」とは、上記「芳香族炭素環」から導かれる1価の基を意味する。例えば、フェニル、1-ナフチル、2-ナフチル、アントリル、フェナントリル等が挙げられる。 “Aryl” means a monovalent group derived from the above “aromatic carbocycle”. Examples thereof include phenyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, anthryl, phenanthryl and the like.
 「アリールスルホニルオキシ」のアリール部分は、上記「アリール」と同義である。例えば、フェニルスルホニルオキシ、1-ナフチルスルホンオキシ等が挙げられる。 The aryl part of “arylsulfonyloxy” has the same meaning as the above “aryl”. For example, phenylsulfonyloxy, 1-naphthylsulfoneoxy and the like can be mentioned.
 「アリールアルキル」とは、上記「アルキル」に上記「アリール」が置換した基を包含する。例えば、ベンジル、フェネチル等が挙げられる。
 「アリールオキシ」、「アリールオキシカルボニル」、「アリールアルキルアミノ」、「アリールスルフィニル」および「アリールアルキル」のアリール部分は、上記「アリール」と同義である。
“Arylalkyl” includes a group in which the above “alkyl” is substituted with the above “aryl”. For example, benzyl, phenethyl and the like can be mentioned.
The aryl part of “aryloxy”, “aryloxycarbonyl”, “arylalkylamino”, “arylsulfinyl” and “arylalkyl” has the same meaning as the above “aryl”.
 「芳香族炭素環ジイル」とは、上記「芳香族炭素環」から導かれる2価の基を包含する。例えば、1,2-フェニレン、1,3-フェニレン、1,4-フェニレン、1,2-ナフチレン等が挙げられる。 “Aromatic carbocyclic diyl” includes a divalent group derived from the above “aromatic carbocycle”. For example, 1,2-phenylene, 1,3-phenylene, 1,4-phenylene, 1,2-naphthylene and the like can be mentioned.
 「複素環」とは、環内に窒素原子、酸素原子、及び/又は硫黄原子を少なくとも1個有する5~7員環、
それらが独立して2個以上縮合した環、または、
環内に窒素原子、酸素原子、及び/又は硫黄原子を少なくとも1個有する5~7員環が、1以上の上記「芳香族炭素環」、上記「シクロアルカン」もしくは上記「シクロアルケン」と縮合した環から誘導される、芳香族または非芳香族の縮合環を包含する。
 例えば、ピロリン、ピロリジン、ピペリジン、ピペラジン、モルホリン、チオモルホン、テトラヒドロピラン、ジヒドロピリジン、ジヒドロピリダジン、ジオキサン、オキサチオラン、チアン、テトラヒドロフラン、テトラヒドロピラン、テトラヒドロチアゾール、テトラヒドロイソチアゾール等の、単環の非芳香族複素環;
 例えば、ピロール、ピラジン、ピラゾール、テトラゾール、フラン、チオフェン、ピリジン、イミダゾール、トリアゾール、テトラゾール、トリアジン、ピリダジン、ピリミジン、イソオキサゾール、チアゾール、イソチアゾール、チアジアゾール、オキサゾール、オキサジアゾール等の、単環の芳香族複素環;
 例えば、インドール、イソインドール、インダゾール、インドリジン、インドリン、イソインドリン、キノリン、イソキノリン、シンノリン、フタラジン、キナゾリン、ナフチリジン、キノキサリン、プリン、プテリジン、ベンゾピラン、ベンズイミダゾール、ベンズイソオキサゾール、ベンズオキサゾール、ベンズオキサジアゾール、ベンゾイソチアゾール、ベンゾチアゾール、ベンゾチアジアゾール、ベンゾフラン、イソベンゾフラン、ベンゾチオフェン、ベンゾトリアゾール、イミダゾピリジン、トリアゾロピリジン、イミダゾチアゾール、ピラジノピリダジン、ベンズイミダゾール、ベンゾジオキサン、テトラヒドロキノリン、テトラヒドロベンゾチオフェン等の、縮合した複素環が挙げられる。
“Heterocycle” means a 5- to 7-membered ring having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom, and / or sulfur atom in the ring,
A ring in which two or more of them are independently fused, or
A 5- to 7-membered ring having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and / or sulfur atom in the ring is condensed with one or more of the “aromatic carbocycle”, the “cycloalkane” or the “cycloalkene”. An aromatic or non-aromatic fused ring derived from the above ring.
For example, monocyclic non-aromatic heterocycles such as pyrroline, pyrrolidine, piperidine, piperazine, morpholine, thiomorphone, tetrahydropyran, dihydropyridine, dihydropyridazine, dioxane, oxathiolane, thiane, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, tetrahydrothiazole, tetrahydroisothiazole, etc. ;
For example, pyrrole, pyrazine, pyrazole, tetrazole, furan, thiophene, pyridine, imidazole, triazole, tetrazole, triazine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, isoxazole, thiazole, isothiazole, thiadiazole, oxazole, oxadiazole, etc. Family heterocycles;
For example, indole, isoindole, indazole, indolizine, indoline, isoindoline, quinoline, isoquinoline, cinnoline, phthalazine, quinazoline, naphthyridine, quinoxaline, purine, pteridine, benzopyran, benzimidazole, benzisoxazole, benzoxazole, benzoxazidi Azole, benzoisothiazole, benzothiazole, benzothiadiazole, benzofuran, isobenzofuran, benzothiophene, benzotriazole, imidazopyridine, triazolopyridine, imidazothiazole, pyrazinopyridazine, benzimidazole, benzodioxane, tetrahydroquinoline, tetrahydrobenzothiophene, etc. And a condensed heterocyclic ring.
 「複素環基」とは、上記「複素環」から導かれる1価の基を包含する。
 例えば、ピロリニル、ピロリジノ、ピロリジニル、イミダゾリニル、イミダゾリジニル、ピラゾリニル、ピラゾリジニル、ピペリジノ、ピペリジル、ピペラジノ、ピペラジニル、モルホリニル、モルホリノ、チオモルホリニル、チオモルホリノ、テトラヒドロピラニル、ジヒドロピリジル、ジヒドロピリダジニル、ジヒドロピラジニル、ジオキサニル、オキサチオラニル、チアニル、テトラヒドロフリル、テトラヒドロピラニル、テトラヒドロチアゾリニル、テトラヒドロイソチアゾリニル等の、単環の非芳香族複素環基;
 例えば、ピロリル、ピラジニル、ピラゾリル、テトラゾリル、フリル、チエニル、ピリジル、イミダゾリル、トリアゾリル、テトラゾリル、トリアジニル、ピリダジニル、ピリミジニル、ピラジニル、イソオキサゾリル、チアゾリル、イソチアゾリル、チアジアゾリル、オキサゾリル、オキサジアゾリル等の、単環の芳香族複素環基;
 例えば、インドリル、イソインドリル、インダゾリル、インドリジニル、インドリニル、イソインドリニル、キノリル、イソキノリル、シンノリニル、フタラジニル、キナゾリニル、ナフチリジニル、キノキサリニル、プリニル、プテリジニル、ベンゾピラニル、ベンズイミダゾリル、ベンズイソオキサゾリル、ベンズオキサゾリル、ベンズオキサジアゾリル、ベンゾイソチアゾリル、ベンゾチアゾリル、ベンゾチアジアゾリル、ベンゾフリル、イソベンゾフリル、ベンゾチエニル、ベンゾトリアゾリル、イミダゾピリジル、トリアゾロピリジル、イミダゾチアゾリル、ピラジノピリダジニル、ベンズイミダゾリニル、ベンゾジオキサニル、テトラヒドロキノリン、テトラヒドロベンゾチエニル等の、縮合した複素環式基が挙げられる。
The “heterocyclic group” includes a monovalent group derived from the above “heterocycle”.
For example, pyrrolinyl, pyrrolidino, pyrrolidinyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolidinyl, pyrazolinyl, pyrazolidinyl, piperidino, piperidyl, piperazino, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, morpholino, thiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholino, tetrahydropyridyl, dihydropyridinyl, dihydropyridinyl, dihydropyridinyl Monocyclic non-aromatic heterocyclic groups such as, dioxanyl, oxathiolanyl, thianyl, tetrahydrofuryl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrahydrothiazolinyl, tetrahydroisothiazolinyl;
For example, pyrrolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrazolyl, tetrazolyl, furyl, thienyl, pyridyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, triazinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, etc. A ring group;
For example, indolyl, isoindolyl, indazolyl, indolinyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, cinnolinyl, phthalazinyl, quinazolinyl, naphthyridinyl, quinoxalinyl, purinyl, pteridinyl, benzopyranyl, benzimidazolyl, benzisoxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzoxazolyl Diazolyl, benzoisothiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, benzofuryl, isobenzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzotriazolyl, imidazopyridyl, triazolopyridyl, imidazothiazolyl, pyrazinopyridazinyl, benzimidazo Examples include condensed heterocyclic groups such as linyl, benzodioxanyl, tetrahydroquinoline, tetrahydrobenzothienyl and the like.
 「芳香族複素環」とは、上記「複素環」のうち、芳香環であるものを包含する。
 環内に窒素原子、酸素原子、及び/又は硫黄原子を少なくとも1個有する5~7員の芳香環、
 それらが独立して2個以上縮合した芳香環、
 環内に窒素原子、酸素原子、及び/又は硫黄原子を少なくとも1個有する5~7員の芳香環が1以上の上記「芳香族炭素環」と縮合した芳香環を包含する。
 例えば、ピラジン、ピラゾール、テトラゾール、フラン、チオフェン、ピリジン、イミダゾール、トリアゾール、トリアジン、ピリダジン、ピリミジン、ピラジン、イソオキサゾール、チアゾール、イソチアゾール、チアジアゾール、オキサゾール、オキサジアゾール等の、単環の芳香族複素環;
 例えば、インドール、イソインドール、インダゾール、インドリジン、キノリン、イソキノリン、シンノリン、フタラジン、キナゾリン、ナフチリジン、キノキサリン、プリン、プテリジン、ベンズイミダゾール、ベンズイソオキサゾール、ベンズオキサゾール、ベンズオキサジアゾール、ベンゾイソチアゾール、ベンゾチアゾール、ベンゾチアジアゾール、ベンゾフラン、イソベンゾフラン、ベンゾチオフェン、ベンゾトリアゾール、イミダゾピリジン、トリアゾロピリジン、イミダゾチアゾール、ピラジノピリダジン、ベンズイミダゾリン等の、縮合した芳香族複素環が挙げられる。
 A環の非芳香族複素環としては、トリアゾール、ピラゾール、イミダゾール、ピロールが好ましい。
The “aromatic heterocycle” includes the above “heterocycle” which is an aromatic ring.
A 5- to 7-membered aromatic ring having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and / or sulfur atom in the ring,
An aromatic ring in which two or more of them are independently fused,
An aromatic ring in which a 5- to 7-membered aromatic ring having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and / or sulfur atom in the ring is condensed with one or more of the above “aromatic carbocycles” is included.
For example, pyrazine, pyrazole, tetrazole, furan, thiophene, pyridine, imidazole, triazole, triazine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, isoxazole, thiazole, isothiazole, thiadiazole, oxazole, oxadiazole, etc. ring;
For example, indole, isoindole, indazole, indolizine, quinoline, isoquinoline, cinnoline, phthalazine, quinazoline, naphthyridine, quinoxaline, purine, pteridine, benzimidazole, benzisoxazole, benzoxazole, benzoxadiazole, benzoisothiazole, benzo Examples thereof include condensed aromatic heterocycles such as thiazole, benzothiadiazole, benzofuran, isobenzofuran, benzothiophene, benzotriazole, imidazopyridine, triazolopyridine, imidazothiazole, pyrazinopyridazine, benzimidazoline and the like.
As the non-aromatic heterocyclic ring of A ring, triazole, pyrazole, imidazole and pyrrole are preferable.
 「ヘテロアリール」とは、上記「芳香族複素環」から導かれる1価の基を包含する。環内に窒素原子、酸素原子、及び/又は硫黄原子を少なくとも1個有する5~7員の芳香環式基、
それらが独立して2個以上縮合した芳香環式基、
環内に窒素原子、酸素原子、及び/又は硫黄原子を少なくとも1個有する5~7員芳香環が1以上の上記「芳香族炭素環」と縮合した芳香環式基を包含する。
 例えば、ピロリル、ピラジニル、ピラゾリル、インドリル、テトラゾリル、フリル、チエニル、ピリジル、イミダゾリル、トリアゾリル、テトラゾリル、トリアジニル、ピリダジニル、ピリミジニル、ピラジニル、イソオキサゾリル、チアゾリル、イソチアゾリル、チアジアゾリル、オキサゾリル、オキサジアゾリル等の、単環のヘテロアリール、
 例えば、イソインドリル、インダゾリル、インドリジニル、イソインドリニル、キノリル、イソキノリル、シンノリニル、フタラジニル、キナゾリニル、ナフチリジニル、キノキサリニル、プリニル、プテリジニル、ベンズイミダゾリル、ベンズイソオキサゾリル、ベンズオキサゾリル、ベンズオキサジアゾリル、ベンゾイソチアゾリル、ベンゾチアゾリル、ベンゾチアジアゾリル、ベンゾフリル、イソベンゾフリル、ベンゾチエニル、ベンゾトリアゾリル、イミダゾピリジル、トリアゾロピリジル、イミダゾチアゾリル、ピラジノピリダジニル、ベンズイミダゾリニル等の、縮合したヘテロアリールが挙げられる。
 「ヘテロアリールオキシ」、「ヘテロアリールアルキルアミノ」および「ヘテロアリールアルキル」のヘテロアリール部分は、上記「ヘテロアリール」と同義である。
“Heteroaryl” includes a monovalent group derived from the above “aromatic heterocycle”. A 5- to 7-membered aromatic cyclic group having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and / or sulfur atom in the ring,
An aromatic cyclic group in which two or more of them are independently fused,
An aromatic group in which a 5- to 7-membered aromatic ring having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and / or sulfur atom in the ring is condensed with one or more of the above “aromatic carbocycles” is included.
For example, pyrrolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrazolyl, indolyl, tetrazolyl, furyl, thienyl, pyridyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, triazinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, etc. Aryl,
For example, isoindolyl, indazolyl, indolizinyl, isoindolinyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, cinnolinyl, phthalazinyl, quinazolinyl, naphthyridinyl, quinoxalinyl, purinyl, pteridinyl, benzimidazolyl, benzisoxazolyl, benzoxazozolyl, benzoxiazozolyl, benzothiazozolyl Condensation such as ril, benzothiazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, benzofuryl, isobenzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzotriazolyl, imidazopyridyl, triazolopyridyl, imidazolothiazolyl, pyrazinopyridazinyl, benzimidazolinyl Heteroaryl.
The heteroaryl part of “heteroaryloxy”, “heteroarylalkylamino” and “heteroarylalkyl” has the same meaning as the above “heteroaryl”.
 「非芳香族複素環」とは、上記「複素環」のうち、非芳香環であるものを包含する。
 環内に窒素原子、酸素原子、及び/又は硫黄原子を少なくとも1個有する5~7員の非芳香族環、
それらが独立して2個以上縮合した非芳香族環、
環内に窒素原子、酸素原子、及び/又は硫黄原子を少なくとも1個有する5~7員の芳香族環が、1以上の上記「シクロアルカン」または上記「シクロアルケン」と縮合した環、
環内に窒素原子、酸素原子、及び/又は硫黄原子を少なくとも1個有する5~7員の非芳香族複素環が、1以上の上記「芳香族炭素環」または「非芳香族炭素環」と縮合した環を包含する。
 例えば、ピロリン、ピロリジン、イミダゾリン、イミダゾリジン、ピラゾリン、ピラゾリジン、ピペリジン、ピペラジン、モルホリン、チオモルホリン、チオモルホリン、テトラヒドロピラン、ジヒドロピリジン、ジヒドロピリダジン、ジヒドロピラジン、ジオキサン、オキサチオラン、チアン、テトラヒドロフラン、テトラヒドロピラン、テトラヒドロチアゾリン、テトラヒドロイソチアゾリン等の、単環の非芳香族複素環、
 例えば、インドリン、イソインドリン、ベンゾピラン、ベンゾジオキサン、テトラヒドロキノリン、ベンゾ[d]オキサゾール-2(3H)-オン、テトラヒドロベンゾチオフェン等の、縮合した非芳香族ヘテロ芳香環が挙げられる。
 A環の非芳香族複素環としては、トリアゾール、ピラゾール、イミダゾール、ピロールが好ましい。
The “non-aromatic heterocycle” includes those that are non-aromatic rings among the above-mentioned “heterocycle”.
A 5- to 7-membered non-aromatic ring having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and / or sulfur atom in the ring,
A non-aromatic ring in which two or more of them are independently fused,
A ring in which a 5- to 7-membered aromatic ring having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and / or sulfur atom in the ring is condensed with one or more of the above “cycloalkane” or “cycloalkene”;
A 5- to 7-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic ring having at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and / or sulfur atom in the ring is one or more of the above “aromatic carbocycle” or “non-aromatic carbocycle”. Includes fused rings.
For example, pyrroline, pyrrolidine, imidazoline, imidazolidine, pyrazoline, pyrazolidine, piperidine, piperazine, morpholine, thiomorpholine, thiomorpholine, tetrahydropyran, dihydropyridine, dihydropyridazine, dihydropyrazine, dioxane, oxathiolane, thiane, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, tetrahydro Monocyclic non-aromatic heterocycles such as thiazoline, tetrahydroisothiazoline,
Examples thereof include condensed non-aromatic heteroaromatic rings such as indoline, isoindoline, benzopyran, benzodioxane, tetrahydroquinoline, benzo [d] oxazol-2 (3H) -one, tetrahydrobenzothiophene and the like.
As the non-aromatic heterocyclic ring of A ring, triazole, pyrazole, imidazole and pyrrole are preferable.
 「非芳香族複素環基」とは、上記「非芳香族複素環」から導かれる1価の基を包含する。
 例えば、ピロリニル、ピロリジノ、ピロリジニル、イミダゾリニル、イミダゾリジニル、ピラゾリニル、ピラゾリジニル、ピペリジノ、ピペリジル、ピペラジノ、ピペラジニル、モルホリニル、モルホリノ、チオモルホリニル、チオモルホリノ、テトラヒドロピラニル、ジヒドロピリジル、ジヒドロピリダジニル、ジヒドロピラジニル、ジオキサニル、オキサチオラニル、チアニル、テトラヒドロフリル、テトラヒドロピラニル、テトラヒドロチアゾリニル、テトラヒドロイソチアゾリニル等の、単環の非芳香族複素環基、
ベンゾジオキサン、テトラヒドロキノリン、ベンゾ[d]オキサゾール-2(3H)-オン、テトラヒドロベンゾチオフェン等の縮合した複素環基が挙げられる。
The “non-aromatic heterocyclic group” includes a monovalent group derived from the above “non-aromatic heterocyclic ring”.
For example, pyrrolinyl, pyrrolidino, pyrrolidinyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolidinyl, pyrazolinyl, pyrazolidinyl, piperidino, piperidyl, piperazino, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, morpholino, thiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholino, tetrahydropyridyl, dihydropyridinyl, dihydropyridinyl, dihydropyridinyl Monocyclic non-aromatic heterocyclic groups such as dioxanyl, oxathiolanyl, thianyl, tetrahydrofuryl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrahydrothiazolinyl, tetrahydroisothiazolinyl,
Examples thereof include condensed heterocyclic groups such as benzodioxane, tetrahydroquinoline, benzo [d] oxazol-2 (3H) -one, and tetrahydrobenzothiophene.
 「非芳香族複素環オキシ」、「非芳香族複素環アルキルアミノ」および「非芳香族複素環アルキル」の非芳香族複素環部分は、上記「非芳香族複素環」と同義である。 The non-aromatic heterocyclic moiety of “non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy”, “non-aromatic heterocyclic alkylamino” and “non-aromatic heterocyclic alkyl” has the same meaning as the above “non-aromatic heterocyclic”.
 「置換アルキル」、「置換アルケニル」、「置換アルキニル」、「置換アルキルオキシ」、「置換アルケニルオキシ」、「置換アルキニルオキシ」、「置換アルキルチオ」、「置換アルケニルチオ」、「置換アルキニルチオ」、「置換アルキルオキシカルボニル」、「置換アルキルカルバモイル」の置換基としては、以下からなる群から選択される1個またはそれ以上のそれぞれ同一又は異なる置換基が挙げられるが、これに限定されない:
重水素、ヒドロキシ、カルボキシ、ハロゲン(F、Cl、Br、I)、ハロアルキルオキシ(例えば、CF3O)、シクロアルキル(例えば、シクロプロピル)、シクロアルケニル(例えば、シクロプロペニル)、アルキルオキシ(例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ、プロポキシ、ブトキシ等)、アルケニルオキシ(例えば、ビニルオキシ、アリルオキシ等)、アルキルオキシカルボニル(例えば、メトキシカルボニル、エトキシカルボニル、tert-ブトキシカルボニル等)、ニトロ、ニトロソ、アミノ、アルキルアミノ(例えば、メチルアミノ、エチルアミノ、ジメチルアミノ等)、アシルアミノ(例えば、アセチルアミノ、ベンゾイルアミノ等)、アリールアルキルアミノ(例えば、ベンジルアミノ、トリチルアミノ)、アルキルスルホニルアミノ(例えば、メタンスルホニルアミノ、エタンスルホニルアミノ)、ヒドロキシアミノ、イミノ、ヒドロキシイミノ、アルキルイミノ(例えば、メチルイミノ、エチルイミノ、ジメチルイミノ等)、アルキルオキシイミノ(例えば、メトキシイミノ、エトキシイミノ等)、アシルイミノ(例えば、アセチルイミノ、ベンゾイルイミノ等)、アジド、置換基群α(置換基群α:アルキル、ハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、アルキルオキシ、アシル、アシルオキシ、カルボキシ、アルキルオキシカルボニル、アミノ、アシルアミノ、アルキルアミノ、アルキルオキシカルボニルアミノ、アルキルチオ、カルバモイル、アルキルカルバモイル、スルファモイル、アルキルスルファモイル、シアノおよびニトロ)から選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のアリール(例えば、フェニル、メチルフェニル、エチルフェニル、メチルオキシフェニル、エチルオキシフェニル、フルオロフェニル、クロロフェニル、メチルオキシフェニル、エチルオキシフェニル、アミノフェニル、メチルアミノフェニル、ジメチルアミノフェニル等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のアリールアルキル(例えば、ベンジル、フェニルエチル、メチルフェニルメチル、エチルフェニルメチル、メチルオキシフェニルメチル、エチルオキシフェニルメチル、フルオロフェニルメチル、クロロフェニルメチル、メチルオキシフェニルメチル、エチルオキシフェニルメチル、アミノフェニルメチル、メチルアミノフェニルメチル、ジメチルアミノフェニルメチル等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のアリールアルキルオキシ(例えば、ベンジルオキシ、フェニルエチルオキシ、メチルフェニルメチルオキシ、エチルフェニルメチルオキシ、メチルオキシフェニルメチルオキシ、エチルオキシフェニルメチルオキシ、フルオロフェニルメチルオキシ、クロロフェニルメチルオキシ、メチルオキシフェニルメチルオキシ、エチルオキシフェニルメチルオキシ、アミノフェニルメチルオキシ、メチルアミノフェニルメチルオキシ、ジメチルアミノフェニルメチルオキシ等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基(例えば、ピロリニル、ピペリジル、ピペラジノピロリジノ、ピロリジニル、モルホリニル、モルホリノ、メチルピロリニル、メチルピペリジル、メチルピペラジノピロリジノ、メチルピロリジニル、メチルモルホリニル、メチルモルホリノ等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール(例えば、フリル、チエニル、ピリジル、イソオキサゾリル、チアゾリル、チアジアゾリル、オキサゾリル、オキサジアゾリル、メチルフリル、メチルチエニル、メチルピリジル、メチルイソオキサゾリル、メチルチアゾリル、メチルチアジアゾリル、メチルオキサゾリル、メチルオキサジアゾリル等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールアルキル(ピリジルメチル、ピリジルエチル、メチルピリジルメチル、メチルピリジルエチル等)、シアノ、イソシアノ、イソシアナト、チオシアナト、イソチオシアナト、メルカプト、アルキルチオ(例えば、メチルチオ等)、アルキルスルホニル(例えば、メタンスルホニル、エタンスルホニル)、カルバモイル、アルキルカルバモイル(例えば、メチルカルバモイル、エチルカルバモイル、ジメチルカルバモイル等)、スルファモイル、アルキルスルファモイル、アシル(例えば、アセチル等)、ホルミルオキシ、チオホルミル、チオカルボキシ、ジチオカルボキシ、チオカルバモイル、スルフィノ、スルホ、ヒドラジノ、アジド、ウレイド、アミジノ、グアニジノ、フタルイミド、トリアルキルシリル(トリメチルシリル等)、およびオキソ。
“Substituted alkyl”, “substituted alkenyl”, “substituted alkynyl”, “substituted alkyloxy”, “substituted alkenyloxy”, “substituted alkynyloxy”, “substituted alkylthio”, “substituted alkenylthio”, “substituted alkynylthio”, Substituents for “substituted alkyloxycarbonyl” and “substituted alkylcarbamoyl” include, but are not limited to, one or more of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of:
Deuterium, hydroxy, carboxy, halogen (F, Cl, Br, I), haloalkyloxy (eg CF 3 O), cycloalkyl (eg cyclopropyl), cycloalkenyl (eg cyclopropenyl), alkyloxy (eg Methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, etc.), alkenyloxy (eg, vinyloxy, allyloxy, etc.), alkyloxycarbonyl (eg, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, etc.), nitro, nitroso, amino, alkylamino ( For example, methylamino, ethylamino, dimethylamino, etc.), acylamino (eg, acetylamino, benzoylamino, etc.), arylalkylamino (eg, benzylamino, tritylamino), alkylsulfonylamino (eg, Methanesulfonylamino, ethanesulfonylamino), hydroxyamino, imino, hydroxyimino, alkylimino (eg, methylimino, ethylimino, dimethylimino, etc.), alkyloxyimino (eg, methoxyimino, ethoxyimino, etc.), acylimino (eg, acetyl) Imino, benzoylimino, etc.), azide, substituent group α (substituent group α: alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, alkyloxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, alkyloxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, alkylamino, alkyloxycarbonylamino, Substituted or unsubstituted aryl with a substituent selected from alkylthio, carbamoyl, alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, alkylsulfamoyl, cyano and nitro (eg Phenyl, methylphenyl, ethylphenyl, methyloxyphenyl, ethyloxyphenyl, fluorophenyl, chlorophenyl, methyloxyphenyl, ethyloxyphenyl, aminophenyl, methylaminophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, etc.) and substituent group α Substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl (for example, benzyl, phenylethyl, methylphenylmethyl, ethylphenylmethyl, methyloxyphenylmethyl, ethyloxyphenylmethyl, fluorophenylmethyl, chlorophenylmethyl, methyloxyphenylmethyl, Ethyloxyphenylmethyl, aminophenylmethyl, methylaminophenylmethyl, dimethylaminophenylmethyl, etc.), or a substituent selected from the substituent group α Unsubstituted arylalkyloxy (eg, benzyloxy, phenylethyloxy, methylphenylmethyloxy, ethylphenylmethyloxy, methyloxyphenylmethyloxy, ethyloxyphenylmethyloxy, fluorophenylmethyloxy, chlorophenylmethyloxy, methyloxyphenyl) Methyloxy, ethyloxyphenylmethyloxy, aminophenylmethyloxy, methylaminophenylmethyloxy, dimethylaminophenylmethyloxy, etc.), a non-aromatic heterocyclic group substituted or unsubstituted with a substituent selected from the substituent group α (For example, pyrrolinyl, piperidyl, piperazinopyrrolidino, pyrrolidinyl, morpholinyl, morpholino, methylpyrrolinyl, methylpiperidyl, methylpiperazinopyrrolidino, methylpirpino Lysinyl, methylmorpholinyl, methylmorpholino, etc.), a heteroaryl substituted or unsubstituted with a substituent selected from the substituent group α (eg, furyl, thienyl, pyridyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, methyl) Furyl, methylthienyl, methylpyridyl, methylisoxazolyl, methylthiazolyl, methylthiadiazolyl, methyloxazolyl, methyloxadiazolyl, etc.), substituted or unsubstituted hetero substituents selected from the substituent group α Arylalkyl (pyridylmethyl, pyridylethyl, methylpyridylmethyl, methylpyridylethyl, etc.), cyano, isocyano, isocyanato, thiocyanato, isothiocyanato, mercapto, alkylthio (eg, methylthio), a Killsulfonyl (eg, methanesulfonyl, ethanesulfonyl), carbamoyl, alkylcarbamoyl (eg, methylcarbamoyl, ethylcarbamoyl, dimethylcarbamoyl, etc.), sulfamoyl, alkylsulfamoyl, acyl (eg, acetyl, etc.), formyloxy, thioformyl, Thiocarboxy, dithiocarboxy, thiocarbamoyl, sulfino, sulfo, hydrazino, azide, ureido, amidino, guanidino, phthalimide, trialkylsilyl (such as trimethylsilyl), and oxo.
 「置換アミノ」の置換基としては、以下の群から選択される1個またはそれ以上のそれぞれ同一又は異なる置換基が挙げられるがこれらに限定されない:
アルキル(例えば、メチル、エチル、イソプロピル、tert-ブチル等)、ハロアルキル(例えば、CF3、CH2CF3、CH2CCl3等)、ヒドロキシアルキル(例えば、ヒドロキシエチル、-C(CH32CH2OH等)、アルケニル(例えば、ビニル)、アルキニル(例えば、エチニル)、シクロアルキル(例えば、シクロプロピル)、シクロアルケニル(例えば、シクロプロペニル)、アルキルオキシ(例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ、プロポキシ、ブトキシ等)、ハロアルキルオキシ(例えば、CF3O)、アルケニルオキシ(例えば、ビニルオキシ、アリルオキシ等)、アルキルオキシカルボニル(tert-ブチルオキシカルボニル等)、アミノ、アルキルアミノ(例えば、メチルアミノ、エチルアミノ、ジメチルアミノ等)、アシルアミノ(例えば、アセチルアミノ、ベンゾイルアミノ等)、アリールアルキルアミノ(例えば、ベンジルアミノ、トリチルアミノ)、ヒドロキシアミノ、イミノ、ヒドロキシイミノ、アルキルイミノ(例えば、メチルイミノ、エチルイミノ、ジメチルイミノ等)、アルキルオキシイミノ(例えば、メトキシイミノ、エトキシイミノ等)、アシルイミノ(例えば、アセチルイミノ、ベンゾイルイミノ等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のアリール(例えば、フェニルメチルフェニル、エチルフェニル、メチルオキシフェニル、エチルオキシフェニル、フルオロフェニル、クロロフェニル、メチルオキシフェニル、エチルオキシフェニル、アミノフェニル、メチルアミノフェニル、ジメチルアミノフェニル等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のアリールアルキル(例えば、ベンジル、フェニルエチル、メチルフェニルメチル、エチルフェニルメチル、メチルオキシフェニルメチル、エチルオキシフェニルメチル、フルオロフェニルメチル、クロロフェニルメチル、メチルオキシフェニルメチル、エチルオキシフェニルメチル、アミノフェニルメチル、メチルアミノフェニルメチル、ジメチルアミノフェニルメチル等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシ(例えば、フェノキシ、メチルフェニルオキシ等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基(例えば、ピロリニル、ピロリジノ、ピペリジノ、ピペリジル、ピペラジノ、ピペラジニル、モルホリニル、モルホリノ、メチルピロリニル、メチルピロリジノ、メチルピペリジノ、メチルピペリジル、メチルピペラジノ、メチルピペラジニル、メチルモルホリニル、メチルモルホリノ等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール(例えば、ピリジル、チエニル、チアゾリル、フリル、メチルフリル、メチルチエニル、メチルピリジル、メチルイソオキサゾリル、メチルチアゾリル、メチルチアジアゾリル、メチルオキサゾリル、メチルオキサジアゾリル等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールアルキル(例えば、ピリジルメチル、チエニルメチル、チアゾリルメチル、フリルメチル、メチルピリジルメチル、メチルチエニルメチル、メチルチアゾリルメチル、メチルフリルメチル等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ(ピペラジノオキシ、ピペリジノオキシ等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ(ピリジルオキシ、メチルピペラジノオキシ、メチルピペリジノオキシ等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ(ピリジルオキシ、メチルピリジルオキシ等)、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン(F、Cl、Br、I)、シアノ、カルバモイル、アルキルカルバモイル(例えば、メチルカルバモイル、エチルカルバモイル等)およびアシル(例えば、アセチル等)。
Substituents for “substituted amino” include, but are not limited to, one or more of the same or different substituents selected from the following group:
Alkyl (eg, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, etc.), haloalkyl (eg, CF 3 , CH 2 CF 3 , CH 2 CCl 3, etc.), hydroxyalkyl (eg, hydroxyethyl, —C (CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 OH, etc.), alkenyl (eg, vinyl), alkynyl (eg, ethynyl), cycloalkyl (eg, cyclopropyl), cycloalkenyl (eg, cyclopropenyl), alkyloxy (eg, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy) Etc.), haloalkyloxy (eg CF 3 O), alkenyloxy (eg vinyloxy, allyloxy etc.), alkyloxycarbonyl (tert-butyloxycarbonyl etc.), amino, alkylamino (eg methylamino, ethylamino, dimethyl) Amino), acylamino (eg, Tilamino, benzoylamino, etc.), arylalkylamino (eg, benzylamino, tritylamino), hydroxyamino, imino, hydroxyimino, alkylimino (eg, methylimino, ethylimino, dimethylimino, etc.), alkyloxyimino (eg, methoxyimino) , Ethoxyimino, etc.), acylimino (eg, acetylimino, benzoylimino, etc.), substituted or unsubstituted aryl with a substituent selected from the substituent group α (eg, phenylmethylphenyl, ethylphenyl, methyloxyphenyl, ethyl) Oxyphenyl, fluorophenyl, chlorophenyl, methyloxyphenyl, ethyloxyphenyl, aminophenyl, methylaminophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, etc.), a substituent selected from the substituent group α Substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl groups (eg benzyl, phenylethyl, methylphenylmethyl, ethylphenylmethyl, methyloxyphenylmethyl, ethyloxyphenylmethyl, fluorophenylmethyl, chlorophenylmethyl, methyloxyphenylmethyl, ethyloxyphenyl) Methyl, aminophenylmethyl, methylaminophenylmethyl, dimethylaminophenylmethyl, etc.), substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy (eg, phenoxy, methylphenyloxy, etc.), substituent group selected from the substituent group α a non-aromatic heterocyclic group substituted or unsubstituted with a substituent selected from α (for example, pyrrolinyl, pyrrolidino, piperidino, piperidyl, piperazino, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, morpholino, methylpyrrolyl) , Methylpyrrolidino, methylpiperidino, methylpiperidyl, methylpiperazino, methylpiperazinyl, methylmorpholinyl, methylmorpholino, etc.), substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl (eg, pyridyl) , Thienyl, thiazolyl, furyl, methylfuryl, methylthienyl, methylpyridyl, methylisoxazolyl, methylthiazolyl, methylthiadiazolyl, methyloxazolyl, methyloxadiazolyl), a substituent selected from the substituent group α Substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl (eg, pyridylmethyl, thienylmethyl, thiazolylmethyl, furylmethyl, methylpyridylmethyl, methylthienylmethyl, methylthiazolylmethyl, methylfurylmethyl, etc.) and substituent group α A substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy (piperazinooxy, piperidinooxy, etc.), or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy (pyridyloxy, methylpiperazi) selected from the substituent group α Nooxy, methylpiperidinooxy, etc.), substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy (pyridyloxy, methylpyridyloxy, etc.), hydroxy, halogen (F, Cl, Br, etc.) selected from the substituent group α I), cyano, carbamoyl, alkylcarbamoyl (eg, methylcarbamoyl, ethylcarbamoyl, etc.) and acyl (eg, acetyl, etc.).
 「置換非芳香族炭素環基」、「置換アリール」、「置換非芳香族複素環基」、「置換ヘテロアリール」、「置換アリールアルキル」、「置換ヘテロアリールアルキル」、「置換非芳香族炭素環オキシ」、「置換非芳香族複素環オキシ」、「置換アリールオキシ」、「置換アリールオキシカルボニル」、「置換ヘテロアリールオキシ」、「置換非芳香族炭素環」、および「置換非芳香族複素環」の置換基としては、以下からなる群から選択される1個またはそれ以上のそれぞれ同一又は異なる置換基が挙げられるがこれに限定されない:
アルキル(例えば、メチル、エチル、イソプロピル、tert-ブチル等)、ハロアルキル(例えば、CF3、CH2CF3、CH2CCl3等)、ハロアルキルオキシ(例えば、CF3O、CHCF2O等)、アルケニル(例えば、ビニル)、アルキニル(例えば、エチニル)、シクロアルキル(例えば、シクロプロピル)、シクロアルケニル(例えば、シクロプロペニル)、アルキルオキシ(例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ、プロポキシ、ブトキシ等)、アルケニルオキシ(例えば、ビニルオキシ、アリルオキシ等)、アルキルオキシカルボニル(例えば、メトキシカルボニル、エトキシカルボニル、tert-ブトキシカルボニル等)、ニトロ、ニトロソ、アミノ、アルキルアミノ(例えば、メチルアミノ、エチルアミノ、ジメチルアミノ等)、アシルアミノ(例えば、アセチルアミノ、ベンゾイルアミノ等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のアリールアルキルアミノ(例えば、ベンジルアミノ、メチルフェニルメチルアミノ、エチルフェニルメチルアミノ、メチルオキシフェニルメチルアミノ、エチルオキシフェニルメチルアミノ、フルオロフェニルメチルアミノ、クロロフェニルメチルアミノ、メチルオキシフェニルメチルアミノ、エチルオキシフェニルメチルアミノ、アミノフェニルメチルアミノ、メチルアミノフェニルメチルアミノ、ジメチルアミノフェニルメチル、トリチルアミノ等)、ヒドロキシアミノ、イミノ、ヒドロキシイミノ、アルキルイミノ(例えば、メチルイミノ、エチルイミノ、ジメチルイミノ等)、アルキルオキシイミノ(例えば、メトキシイミノ、エトキシイミノ等)、アシルイミノ(例えば、アセチルイミノ、ベンゾイルイミノ等)、アジド、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のアリール(例えば、フェニル、メチルフェニル、エチルフェニル、メチルオキシフェニル、エチルオキシフェニル、フルオロフェニル、クロロフェニル、メチルオキシフェニル、エチルオキシフェニル、アミノフェニル、メチルアミノフェニル、ジメチルアミノフェニル等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のアリールアルキル(例えば、ベンジル、フェニルエチル、メチルフェニルメチル、エチルフェニルメチル、メチルオキシフェニルメチル、エチルオキシフェニルメチル、フルオロフェニルメチル、クロロフェニルメチル、メチルオキシフェニルメチル、エチルオキシフェニルメチル、アミノフェニルメチル、メチルアミノフェニルメチル、ジメチルアミノフェニルメチル等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシ(例えば、フェノキシ、メチルフェニルオキシ等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のアリールアルキルオキシ(例えば、ベンジルオキシ、フェニルエチルオキシ、メチルフェニルメチルオキシ、エチルフェニルメチルオキシ、メチルオキシフェニルメチルオキシ、エチルオキシフェニルメチルオキシ、フルオロフェニルメチルオキシ、クロロフェニルメチルオキシ、メチルオキシフェニルメチルオキシ、エチルオキシフェニルメチルオキシ、アミノフェニルメチルオキシ、メチルアミノフェニルメチルオキシ、ジメチルアミノフェニルメチルオキシ等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基(例えば、ピロリニル、ピロリジノ、ピペリジノ、ピペリジル、ピペラジノ、ピペラジニル、モルホリニル、モルホリノ、メチルピロリニル、メチルピロリジノ、メチルピペリジノ、メチルピペリジル、メチルピペラジノ、メチルピペラジニル、メチルモルホリニル、メチルモルホリノ等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール(例えば、ピリジル、チエニル、チアゾリル、フリル、メチルピリジル、メチルチエニル、メチルチアゾリル、メチルフリル等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールアルキル(例えば、ピリジルメチル、チエニルメチル、チアゾリルメチル、フリルメチル、メチルピリジルメチル、メチルチエニルメチル、メチルチアゾリルメチル、メチルフリルメチル等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ(ピペラジノオキシ、ピペリジノオキシ、メチルピペラジノオキシ、メチルピペリジノオキシ等)、置換基群αから選択される置換基で置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ(ピリジルオキシ、メチルピリジルオキシ等)、シアノ、イソシアノ、イソシアナト、チオシアナト、イソチオシアナト、メルカプト、アルキルチオ(例えば、メチルチオ等)、アルキルスルホニル(例えば、メタンスルホニル、エタンスルホニル)、置換もしくは非置換のカルバモイル(例えば、カルバモイル、N-メチル-N-メトキシカルバモイル等)、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルカルバモイル(例えば、メチルカルバモイル、エチルカルバモイル、ジメチルカルバモイル、ヒドロキシエチルカルバモイル、トリフルオロメチルカルバモイル、トリフルオロエチルカルバモイル等)、スルファモイル、アルキルスルファモイル、ヒドロキシ、カルボキシ、ハロゲン(F、Cl、Br、I)、アシル(例えば、ホルミル、アセチル等)、ホルミルオキシ、チオホルミル、チオカルボキシ、ジチオカルボキシ、チオカルバモイル、スルフィノ、スルホ、ヒドラジノ、アジド、ウレイド、アミジノ、グアニジノ、フタルイミドおよびオキソ。
“Substituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group”, “substituted aryl”, “substituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group”, “substituted heteroaryl”, “substituted arylalkyl”, “substituted heteroarylalkyl”, “substituted non-aromatic carbon” ”Ring oxy”, “substituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy”, “substituted aryloxy”, “substituted aryloxycarbonyl”, “substituted heteroaryloxy”, “substituted non-aromatic carbocycle”, and “substituted non-aromatic heterocyclic” Substituents for “ring” include, but are not limited to, one or more of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of:
Alkyl (eg, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, etc.), haloalkyl (eg, CF 3 , CH 2 CF 3 , CH 2 CCl 3, etc.), haloalkyloxy (eg, CF 3 O, CHCF 2 O, etc.), Alkenyl (eg vinyl), alkynyl (eg ethynyl), cycloalkyl (eg cyclopropyl), cycloalkenyl (eg cyclopropenyl), alkyloxy (eg methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy etc.), alkenyloxy ( For example, vinyloxy, allyloxy, etc.), alkyloxycarbonyl (eg, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, etc.), nitro, nitroso, amino, alkylamino (eg, methylamino, ethylamino, dimethylamino, etc.), acylamino (For example, Arylamino, substituted or unsubstituted with a substituent selected from the substituent group α (for example, benzylamino, methylphenylmethylamino, ethylphenylmethylamino, methyloxyphenylmethylamino, ethyloxy) Phenylmethylamino, fluorophenylmethylamino, chlorophenylmethylamino, methyloxyphenylmethylamino, ethyloxyphenylmethylamino, aminophenylmethylamino, methylaminophenylmethylamino, dimethylaminophenylmethyl, tritylamino, etc.), hydroxyamino, imino Hydroxyimino, alkylimino (for example, methylimino, ethylimino, dimethylimino, etc.), alkyloxyimino (for example, methoxyimino, ethoxyimino) Mino, etc.), acylimino (eg, acetylimino, benzoylimino, etc.), azide, aryl substituted or unsubstituted with a substituent selected from substituent group α (eg, phenyl, methylphenyl, ethylphenyl, methyloxyphenyl, Ethyloxyphenyl, fluorophenyl, chlorophenyl, methyloxyphenyl, ethyloxyphenyl, aminophenyl, methylaminophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, etc.), substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl with a substituent selected from the substituent group α (for example, , Benzyl, phenylethyl, methylphenylmethyl, ethylphenylmethyl, methyloxyphenylmethyl, ethyloxyphenylmethyl, fluorophenylmethyl, chlorophenylmethyl, methyloxyphenylmethyl, ethyloxy Phenylmethyl, aminophenylmethyl, methylaminophenylmethyl, dimethylaminophenylmethyl, etc.), substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy (eg, phenoxy, methylphenyloxy, etc.), substituents selected from the substituent group α Arylalkyloxy substituted or unsubstituted with a substituent selected from group α (eg, benzyloxy, phenylethyloxy, methylphenylmethyloxy, ethylphenylmethyloxy, methyloxyphenylmethyloxy, ethyloxyphenylmethyloxy, fluoro Phenylmethyloxy, chlorophenylmethyloxy, methyloxyphenylmethyloxy, ethyloxyphenylmethyloxy, aminophenylmethyloxy, methylaminophenylmethyloxy, dimethylaminopheny Non-aromatic heterocyclic groups substituted or unsubstituted with a substituent selected from the substituent group α (for example, pyrrolinyl, pyrrolidino, piperidino, piperidyl, piperazino, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, morpholino, methylpyrrolinyl, methyl Pyrrolidino, methylpiperidino, methylpiperidyl, methylpiperazino, methylpiperazinyl, methylmorpholinyl, methylmorpholino, etc.), or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl substituted with a substituent selected from the substituent group α (for example, pyridyl, thienyl, Thiazolyl, furyl, methylpyridyl, methylthienyl, methylthiazolyl, methylfuryl, etc.), substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl with a substituent selected from the substituent group α (eg, pyridylmethyl, thienylmethyl, thiazolylmethyl, Non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy (piperazinooxy, piperidinooxy, methyl) substituted or unsubstituted with a substituent selected from the substituent group α, such as lylmethyl, methylpyridylmethyl, methylthienylmethyl, methylthiazolylmethyl, methylfurylmethyl, etc. Piperazinooxy, methylpiperidinooxy, etc.), substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy (pyridyloxy, methylpyridyloxy, etc.) selected from the substituent group α, cyano, isocyano, isocyanato, thiocyanato, Isothiocyanato, mercapto, alkylthio (eg, methylthio), alkylsulfonyl (eg, methanesulfonyl, ethanesulfonyl), substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl (eg, carbamoyl, N-methyl-N-methoxycarbamoyl, etc.), substituted Or unsubstituted alkylcarbamoyl (eg, methylcarbamoyl, ethylcarbamoyl, dimethylcarbamoyl, hydroxyethylcarbamoyl, trifluoromethylcarbamoyl, trifluoroethylcarbamoyl, etc.), sulfamoyl, alkylsulfamoyl, hydroxy, carboxy, halogen (F, Cl, Br, I), acyl (eg, formyl, acetyl, etc.), formyloxy, thioformyl, thiocarboxy, dithiocarboxy, thiocarbamoyl, sulfino, sulfo, hydrazino, azide, ureido, amidino, guanidino, phthalimide and oxo.
 本発明の化合物の中には、互変異性体、位置異性体、および/または光学異性体が存在し得るものがあるが、本発明は、これらを含め、全ての可能な異性体およびそれらの混合物を包含する。 Although some of the compounds of the present invention may have tautomers, positional isomers, and / or optical isomers, the present invention includes all possible isomers, including these, and their Includes mixtures.
 さらに、一般式(I)の化合物の一つ以上の水素、炭素または他の原子は、水素、炭素または他の原子の同位体で置換され得る。一般式(I)の化合物は、一般式(I)の化合物のすべての放射性標識体を包含する。一般式(I)の化合物のそのような「放射性標識化」、「放射性標識体」などは、それぞれが本発明に包含され、代謝薬物動態研究ならびに結合アッセイにおける研究および/または診断ツールとして有用である。本発明の一般式(I)の化合物に組み込まれ得る同位体の例としては、それぞれH、H、13C、14C、15N、18O、17O、31P、32P、35S、18F、および36Clのように、水素、炭素、窒素、酸素、リン、硫黄、フッ素、および塩素が包含される。本発明の放射性標識化合物は、当該技術分野で周知の方法で調製できる。例えば、一般式(I)のトリチウム標識化合物は、例えば、トリチウムを用いた触媒的脱ハロゲン化反応によって、式Iの特定の化合物にトリチウムを導入することで調製できる。この方法は、適切な触媒、例えばPd/Cの存在下、塩基の存在または非存在下で、一般式(I)の化合物が適切にハロゲン置換された前駆体とトリチウムガスとを反応させることを包含してもよい。他のトリチウム標識化合物を調製するための適切な方法としては、文書Isotopes in the PhysIcal and Biomedical Sciences, Vol. 1, Labeled Compounds (Part A), Chapter 6 (1987年).を参照にできる。14C-標識化合物は、14C炭素を有する原料を用いることによって調製できる。 Furthermore, one or more hydrogen, carbon or other atoms of the compound of general formula (I) may be replaced with isotopes of hydrogen, carbon or other atoms. The compound of general formula (I) includes all radiolabeled compounds of the compound of general formula (I). Such “radiolabeled”, “radiolabeled” and the like of compounds of general formula (I) are each encompassed by the present invention and are useful as research and / or diagnostic tools in metabolic pharmacokinetic studies and binding assays. is there. Examples of isotopes that can be incorporated into the compound of the general formula (I) of the present invention include 2 H, 3 H, 13 C, 14 C, 15 N, 18 O, 17 O, 31 P, 32 P, and 35, respectively. Hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, fluorine, and chlorine are included, such as S, 18 F, and 36 Cl. The radiolabeled compound of the present invention can be prepared by methods well known in the art. For example, a tritium-labeled compound of general formula (I) can be prepared by introducing tritium into a specific compound of formula I, for example, by a catalytic dehalogenation reaction using tritium. This process comprises reacting a compound of general formula (I) with a suitably halogen-substituted precursor and tritium gas in the presence of a suitable catalyst, for example Pd / C, in the presence or absence of a base. It may be included. For suitable methods for preparing other tritium labeled compounds, reference may be made to the document Isotopes in the PhysIcal and Biomedical Sciences, Vol. 1, Labeled Compounds (Part A), Chapter 6 (1987). The 14 C-labeled compound can be prepared by using a raw material having 14 C carbon.
 本明細書中、「溶媒和物」とは、例えば有機溶媒との溶媒和物、水和物等を包含する。水和物を形成する時は、任意の数の水分子と配位していてもよい。 In the present specification, the “solvate” includes, for example, solvates with organic solvents, hydrates, and the like. When forming a hydrate, it may be coordinated with any number of water molecules.
 本発明に係る化合物は製薬上許容される塩を包含する。例えば、アルカリ金属(リチウム、ナトリウムまたはカリウム等)、アルカリ土類金属(マグネシウムまたはカルシウム等)、アンモニウム、有機塩基およびアミノ酸との塩、または無機酸(塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、臭化水素酸、リン酸またはヨウ化水素酸等)、および有機酸(酢酸、クエン酸、乳酸、酒石酸、シュウ酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、マンデル酸、グルタル酸、リンゴ酸、安息香酸、フタル酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸、p-トルエンスルホン酸、メタンスルホン酸またはエタンスルホン酸等)との塩が挙げられる。特に塩酸、リン酸、酒石酸またはメタンスルホン酸等が好ましい。これらの塩は、通常行われる方法によって形成させることができる。 The compound according to the present invention includes a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. For example, alkali metals (such as lithium, sodium or potassium), alkaline earth metals (such as magnesium or calcium), ammonium, salts with organic bases and amino acids, or inorganic acids (hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrobromic acid, phosphorus Acid or hydroiodic acid) and organic acids (acetic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, mandelic acid, glutaric acid, malic acid, benzoic acid, phthalic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, and salts with p-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, etc.). In particular, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, tartaric acid, methanesulfonic acid and the like are preferable. These salts can be formed by a commonly performed method.
 本発明の製薬上許容されるプロドラッグとしては、当該分野において公知の任意の形態を採用することができる。プロドラッグは生体の代謝機構を逆手にとり、もとのままの形では薬作用を示さないかまたは非常に弱い活性を示すのみであるが、生体内で代謝されることで、初めて薬理活性を示すか薬理活性が増大されるように修飾されているもののことをいう。塩、溶媒和物などのほか、エステル、アミドなどもプロドラッグの一例として挙げることができる。 As the pharmaceutically acceptable prodrug of the present invention, any form known in the art can be adopted. Prodrugs take the metabolic mechanism of the body in reverse, and in their original form do not show drug action or only show very weak activity, but they show pharmacological activity only after being metabolized in vivo Or it has been modified to increase its pharmacological activity. In addition to salts and solvates, esters, amides and the like can also be mentioned as examples of prodrugs.
 「調節剤」とは、作動剤、部分作動剤、逆作動剤および拮抗剤を包含する。
 「ヒスタミンH4調節剤」とは、ヒスタミンH4受容体の調節剤、すなわち、ヒスタミンH4受容体作動剤、ヒスタミンH4受容体部分作動剤、ヒスタミンH4受容体逆作動剤、ヒスタミンH4受容体拮抗剤を包含する。
“Modulators” include agonists, partial agonists, inverse agonists and antagonists.
“Histamine H4 modulator” includes histamine H4 receptor modulators, ie, histamine H4 receptor agonists, histamine H4 receptor partial agonists, histamine H4 receptor inverse agonists, histamine H4 receptor antagonists To do.
 本発明ヒスタミンH4調節剤において、好ましい態様は以下の通りである。
 式(I):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000054

[式中、RおよびRは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール(ただし、RおよびRが同時に水素ではない);または、
およびRが一緒になって=C(R3a)(R3b);
3aおよびR3bは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基(ただし、R3aおよびR3bが同時に水素ではない);または、
3aおよびR3bは、それらが結合する炭素原子と一緒になって、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基を形成してもよく;
-X-は、-O-または-S(O)p-;
pは、0~2の整数;
=Yは、=Oまたは=S;
は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルチオ、アシル、ヒドロキシ、ホルミル、カルボキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシカルボニル、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、スルファモイル、スルホニルオキシ、スルフィニル、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ;および/または、
2つのRが、隣接する炭素原子に結合して、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環を形成してもよく;
nは、0~4の整数;
は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、スルホニル、カルバモイル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;または、
1つのRとRが、一緒になって、式:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000055

で示されるA環を形成してもよい。
(式中、A環は置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環または置換もしくは非置換の芳香族複素環);
ただし、R
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000056

で示される基ではなく;
-X-が-O-であり、RおよびRが、
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000057

で示される基である場合、R
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000058

で示される基ではない]
で示される化合物(ただし、
以下に示される化合物:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000059

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000060

を除く)、もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物を含有するヒスタミンH4調節剤。
In the histamine H4 modulator of the present invention, preferred embodiments are as follows.
Formula (I):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000054

Wherein R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group Substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl (wherein R a and R b are not hydrogen at the same time); or
R a and R b taken together = C (R 3a ) (R 3b );
R 3a and R 3b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group (provided that R 3a and R 3b is not simultaneously hydrogen); or
R 3a and R 3b , together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, may form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group;
—X— represents —O— or —S (O) p—;
p is an integer from 0 to 2;
= Y is = O or = S;
Each R 1 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted Aryloxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, Substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or substituted or non-substituted Substituted heteroaryloxy; and / or
Two R 1 may be bonded to adjacent carbon atoms to form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring;
n is an integer from 0 to 4;
R 2 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, sulfonyl, carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or
A single R 1 and R 2 together form the formula:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000055

A ring represented by may be formed.
(Wherein the A ring is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic ring);
However, R 2 is
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000056

Rather than the group indicated by
—X— is —O—, and R a and R b are
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000057

R 1 is a group represented by
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000058

It is not a group indicated by
A compound represented by (however,
The following compounds:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000059

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000060

Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, a histamine H4 modulator.
 本発明化合物の一つの態様において、
 式(I’):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000061

で示される化合物において、(I’-A)~(I’-E)で示される化合物が挙げられる。
 化合物(I’-A):上記式(I’)において、
とRが、一緒になって=C(R3a)(R3b);
、R、R3a、R3bおよびnは、上記(3α)と同意義、
で示される、上記(3)または(3α)に記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
 化合物(I’-B):上記式(I’)において、
とRが、一緒になって
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000062

-Z-は、-C(R11)-;
は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、ヒドロキシ、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ;および/または、
同一の炭素原子に結合する2つのRが、=Oもしくは=NR
rは、0~4の整数;
、R、R、R、R、R11およびnは、上記(3α)と同意義、
で示される、上記(3)または(3α)に記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
In one embodiment of the compounds of the present invention,
Formula (I ′):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000061

And the compounds represented by (I′-A) to (I′-E).
Compound (I′-A): In the above formula (I ′),
R a and R b are taken together = C (R 3a ) (R 3b );
R 1 , R 2 , R 3a , R 3b and n are as defined above (3α),
Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof according to (3) or (3α), wherein
Compound (I′-B): In the above formula (I ′),
R a and R b come together
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000062

—Z— represents —C (R 11 ) —;
Each R 5 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, Substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy; and Or
Two R 5 bonded to the same carbon atom are ═O or ═NR 7 ;
r is an integer from 0 to 4;
R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 6 , R 7 , R 11 and n are as defined above (3α),
Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof according to (3) or (3α), wherein
 化合物(I’-C):上記式(I’)において、
が、水素;
が、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、または置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル;
、R、およびnは、上記(3α)と同意義、
で示される、上記(3)または(3α)に記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
Compound (I′-C): In the above formula (I ′),
R a is hydrogen;
R b is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, or substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl;
R 1 , R 2 and n are as defined above (3α),
Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof according to (3) or (3α), wherein
 化合物(I’-D):上記式(I’)において、
が、水素;
が、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、
、R、およびnは、上記(3α)と同意義、
で示される、上記(3)または(3α)に記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
Compound (I′-D): In the above formula (I ′),
R a is hydrogen;
R b is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group,
R 1 , R 2 and n are as defined above (3α),
Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof according to (3) or (3α), wherein
 化合物(I’-E):上記式(I’)において、
は、水素
、R、Rおよびnは、上記(3α)と同意義、
示される、上記(3)または(3α)に記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
Compound (I′-E): In the above formula (I ′),
R 2 is hydrogen R a , R b , R 1 and n are as defined above (3α),
Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof according to the above (3) or (3α).
 式(I)で示される本発明の化合物の一つの態様として、以下の一般式(II-A)および(II-B)で示される化合物も挙げられる。 One embodiment of the compound of the present invention represented by the formula (I) includes compounds represented by the following general formulas (II-A) and (II-B).
 以下の式(II-A)において
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000063

1)R1aが、ハロゲンである(以下、R1aがa1であるとする)。
2)R1aが、フッ素原子または塩素原子である(以下、R1aがa2であるとする)。
3)R1aが、塩素原子である(以下、R1aがa3であるとする)。
4)R1bが、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルチオ、アシル、ヒドロキシ、ホルミル、カルボキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシカルボニル、アリールオキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、スルファモイル、スルホニルオキシ、スルフィニル、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ、および/または、2つのR1bが、隣接する炭素原子に結合して、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環を形成してもよい基である(以下、R1bがb1であるとする)。
5)R1bが、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、カルボキシ、非置換のC1-C3アルキル、非置換のC1-C3アルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノである(以下、R1bがb2であるとする)。
6)qが、0~3の整数である(以下、qがq1であるとする)。
7)qが、0または1である(以下、qがq2であるとする)。
8)qが、0である(以下、qがq3であるとする)。
9)Rが、水素、置換もしくは非置換のC1~C3アルキル、置換もしくは非置換のC2~C4アルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のC2~C4アルキニル(ここで、置換C1~C3アルキル、置換C2~C4アルケニルおよび置換C2~C4アルキニルの置換基として、アミノ、ヘテロアリール(例えば、チエニル)またはアリール(例えば、フェニル)が挙げられる)である(以下、Rがc1であるとする)。
10)Rが、水素である(以下、Rがc2であるとする)。
11)R3aが、置換もしくは非置換のC1~C3アルキル、置換もしくは非置換のC2~C4アルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のC2~C4アルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールである(以下、R3aがd1であるとする)。
12)R3aが、置換もしくは非置換のC1~C3アルキル(ここで置換基として、アルキルアミノが挙げられる)または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基(例えば、ピロリジニル)である(以下、R3aがd2であるとする)。
13)R3aが、非置換の非芳香族複素環基(例えば、ピロリジニル)である(以下、R3aがd3であるとする)。
14)-X-が、-O-または―S-である(以下、Xがx1であるとする)。
15)-X-が、-O-である(以下、Xがx2であるとする)。
(但し、R3aは、Xに対してシスまたはトランスの位置を取り得る。)
In the following formula (II-A)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000063

1) R 1a is halogen (hereinafter, R 1a is assumed to be a1).
2) R 1a is a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom (hereinafter, R 1a is assumed to be a2).
3) R 1a is a chlorine atom (hereinafter, R 1a is a3).
4) each R 1b is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, Substituted or unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, aryloxy Carbonyl, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted Substituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted hetero Aryloxy and / or a group in which two R 1b may be bonded to adjacent carbon atoms to form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring (Hereinafter, R 1b is assumed to be b 1).
5) R 1b is each independently halogen, carboxy, unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl, unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted amino (hereinafter, R 1b is b2) To do).
6) q is an integer of 0 to 3 (hereinafter, q is assumed to be q1).
7) q is 0 or 1 (hereinafter, q is assumed to be q2).
8) q is 0 (hereinafter, q is assumed to be q3).
9) R 2 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-C4 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-C4 alkynyl (wherein substituted C1-C3 alkyl, substituted C2- Substituents for C4 alkenyl and substituted C2-C4 alkynyl include amino, heteroaryl (eg thienyl) or aryl (eg phenyl)) (hereinafter R 2 is assumed to be c1).
10) R 2 is hydrogen (hereinafter, R 2 is c2).
11) R 3a is substituted or unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-C4 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-C4 alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or An unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl (hereinafter, R 3a is d1).
12) R 3a is a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl (wherein the substituent includes alkylamino) or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group (eg, pyrrolidinyl) (hereinafter referred to as “pyrrolidinyl”). R 3a is d2).
13) R 3a is an unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group (eg, pyrrolidinyl) (hereinafter, R 3a is d3).
14) -X- is -O- or -S- (hereinafter, X is x1).
15) -X- is -O- (hereinafter, X is x2).
(However, R 3a can take a cis or trans position with respect to X.)
一般式(II-A)で示される化合物の一群としては、以下の組合せが挙げられる。
(R1a、R1b、q、R、R3a、X)=
(a1,b1,q1,c1,d1,x1),(a1,b1,q1,c1,d1,x2),(a1,b1,q1,c1,d2,x1),(a1,b1,q1,c1,d2,x2),(a1,b1,q1,c1,d3,x1),(a1,b1,q1,c1,d3,x2),(a1,b1,q1,c2,d1,x1),(a1,b1,q1,c2,d1,x2),(a1,b1,q1,c2,d2,x1),(a1,b1,q1,c2,d2,x2),(a1,b1,q1,c2,d3,x1),(a1,b1,q1,c2,d3,x2),(a1,b1,q2,c1,d1,x1),(a1,b1,q2,c1,d1,x2),(a1,b1,q2,c1,d2,x1),(a1,b1,q2,c1,d2,x2),(a1,b1,q2,c1,d3,x1),(a1,b1,q2,c1,d3,x2),(a1,b1,q2,c2,d1,x1),(a1,b1,q2,c2,d1,x2),(a1,b1,q2,c2,d2,x1),(a1,b1,q2,c2,d2,x2),(a1,b1,q2,c2,d3,x1),(a1,b1,q2,c2,d3,x2),(a1,b1,q3,c1,d1,x1),(a1,b1,q3,c1,d1,x2),(a1,b1,q3,c1,d2,x1),(a1,b1,q3,c1,d2,x2),(a1,b1,q3,c1,d3,x1),(a1,b1,q3,c1,d3,x2),(a1,b1,q3,c2,d1,x1),(a1,b1,q3,c2,d1,x2),(a1,b1,q3,c2,d2,x1),(a1,b1,q3,c2,d2,x2),(a1,b1,q3,c2,d3,x1),(a1,b1,q3,c2,d3,x2),(a1,b2,q1,c1,d1,x1),(a1,b2,q1,c1,d1,x2),(a1,b2,q1,c1,d2,x1),(a1,b2,q1,c1,d2,x2),(a1,b2,q1,c1,d3,x1),(a1,b2,q1,c1,d3,x2),(a1,b2,q1,c2,d1,x1),(a1,b2,q1,c2,d1,x2),(a1,b2,q1,c2,d2,x1),(a1,b2,q1,c2,d2,x2),(a1,b2,q1,c2,d3,x1),(a1,b2,q1,c2,d3,x2),(a1,b2,q2,c1,d1,x1),(a1,b2,q2,c1,d1,x2),(a1,b2,q2,c1,d2,x1),(a1,b2,q2,c1,d2,x2),(a1,b2,q2,c1,d3,x1),(a1,b2,q2,c1,d3,x2),(a1,b2,q2,c2,d1,x1),(a1,b2,q2,c2,d1,x2),(a1,b2,q2,c2,d2,x1),(a1,b2,q2,c2,d2,x2),(a1,b2,q2,c2,d3,x1),(a1,b2,q2,c2,d3,x2),(a1,b2,q3,c1,d1,x1),(a1,b2,q3,c1,d1,x2),(a1,b2,q3,c1,d2,x1),(a1,b2,q3,c1,d2,x2),(a1,b2,q3,c1,d3,x1),(a1,b2,q3,c1,d3,x2),(a1,b2,q3,c2,d1,x1),(a1,b2,q3,c2,d1,x2),(a1,b2,q3,c2,d2,x1),(a1,b2,q3,c2,d2,x2),(a1,b2,q3,c2,d3,x1),(a1,b2,q3,c2,d3,x2),(a2,b1,q1,c1,d1,x1),(a2,b1,q1,c1,d1,x2),(a2,b1,q1,c1,d2,x1),(a2,b1,q1,c1,d2,x2),(a2,b1,q1,c1,d3,x1),(a2,b1,q1,c1,d3,x2),(a2,b1,q1,c2,d1,x1),(a2,b1,q1,c2,d1,x2),(a2,b1,q1,c2,d2,x1),(a2,b1,q1,c2,d2,x2),(a2,b1,q1,c2,d3,x1),(a2,b1,q1,c2,d3,x2),(a2,b1,q2,c1,d1,x1),(a2,b1,q2,c1,d1,x2),(a2,b1,q2,c1,d2,x1),(a2,b1,q2,c1,d2,x2),(a2,b1,q2,c1,d3,x1),(a2,b1,q2,c1,d3,x2),(a2,b1,q2,c2,d1,x1),(a2,b1,q2,c2,d1,x2),(a2,b1,q2,c2,d2,x1),(a2,b1,q2,c2,d2,x2),(a2,b1,q2,c2,d3,x1),(a2,b1,q2,c2,d3,x2),(a2,b1,q3,c1,d1,x1),(a2,b1,q3,c1,d1,x2),(a2,b1,q3,c1,d2,x1),(a2,b1,q3,c1,d2,x2),(a2,b1,q3,c1,d3,x1),(a2,b1,q3,c1,d3,x2),(a2,b1,q3,c2,d1,x1),(a2,b1,q3,c2,d1,x2),(a2,b1,q3,c2,d2,x1),(a2,b1,q3,c2,d2,x2),(a2,b1,q3,c2,d3,x1),(a2,b1,q3,c2,d3,x2),(a2,b2,q1,c1,d1,x1),(a2,b2,q1,c1,d1,x2),(a2,b2,q1,c1,d2,x1),(a2,b2,q1,c1,d2,x2),(a2,b2,q1,c1,d3,x1),(a2,b2,q1,c1,d3,x2),(a2,b2,q1,c2,d1,x1),(a2,b2,q1,c2,d1,x2),(a2,b2,q1,c2,d2,x1),(a2,b2,q1,c2,d2,x2),(a2,b2,q1,c2,d3,x1),(a2,b2,q1,c2,d3,x2),(a2,b2,q2,c1,d1,x1),(a2,b2,q2,c1,d1,x2),(a2,b2,q2,c1,d2,x1),(a2,b2,q2,c1,d2,x2),(a2,b2,q2,c1,d3,x1),(a2,b2,q2,c1,d3,x2),(a2,b2,q2,c2,d1,x1),(a2,b2,q2,c2,d1,x2),(a2,b2,q2,c2,d2,x1),(a2,b2,q2,c2,d2,x2),(a2,b2,q2,c2,d3,x1),(a2,b2,q2,c2,d3,x2),(a2,b2,q3,c1,d1,x1),(a2,b2,q3,c1,d1,x2),(a2,b2,q3,c1,d2,x1),(a2,b2,q3,c1,d2,x2),(a2,b2,q3,c1,d3,x1),(a2,b2,q3,c1,d3,x2),(a2,b2,q3,c2,d1,x1),(a2,b2,q3,c2,d1,x2),(a2,b2,q3,c2,d2,x1),(a2,b2,q3,c2,d2,x2),(a2,b2,q3,c2,d3,x1),(a2,b2,q3,c2,d3,x2),(a3,b1,q1,c1,d1,x1),(a3,b1,q1,c1,d1,x2),(a3,b1,q1,c1,d2,x1),(a3,b1,q1,c1,d2,x2),(a3,b1,q1,c1,d3,x1),(a3,b1,q1,c1,d3,x2),(a3,b1,q1,c2,d1,x1),(a3,b1,q1,c2,d1,x2),(a3,b1,q1,c2,d2,x1),(a3,b1,q1,c2,d2,x2),(a3,b1,q1,c2,d3,x1),(a3,b1,q1,c2,d3,x2),(a3,b1,q2,c1,d1,x1),(a3,b1,q2,c1,d1,x2),(a3,b1,q2,c1,d2,x1),(a3,b1,q2,c1,d2,x2),(a3,b1,q2,c1,d3,x1),(a3,b1,q2,c1,d3,x2),(a3,b1,q2,c2,d1,x1),(a3,b1,q2,c2,d1,x2),(a3,b1,q2,c2,d2,x1),(a3,b1,q2,c2,d2,x2),(a3,b1,q2,c2,d3,x1),(a3,b1,q2,c2,d3,x2),(a3,b1,q3,c1,d1,x1),(a3,b1,q3,c1,d1,x2),(a3,b1,q3,c1,d2,x1),(a3,b1,q3,c1,d2,x2),(a3,b1,q3,c1,d3,x1),(a3,b1,q3,c1,d3,x2),(a3,b1,q3,c2,d1,x1),(a3,b1,q3,c2,d1,x2),(a3,b1,q3,c2,d2,x1),(a3,b1,q3,c2,d2,x2),(a3,b1,q3,c2,d3,x1),(a3,b1,q3,c2,d3,x2),(a3,b2,q1,c1,d1,x1),(a3,b2,q1,c1,d1,x2),(a3,b2,q1,c1,d2,x1),(a3,b2,q1,c1,d2,x2),(a3,b2,q1,c1,d3,x1),(a3,b2,q1,c1,d3,x2),(a3,b2,q1,c2,d1,x1),(a3,b2,q1,c2,d1,x2),(a3,b2,q1,c2,d2,x1),(a3,b2,q1,c2,d2,x2),(a3,b2,q1,c2,d3,x1),(a3,b2,q1,c2,d3,x2),(a3,b2,q2,c1,d1,x1),(a3,b2,q2,c1,d1,x2),(a3,b2,q2,c1,d2,x1),(a3,b2,q2,c1,d2,x2),(a3,b2,q2,c1,d3,x1),(a3,b2,q2,c1,d3,x2),(a3,b2,q2,c2,d1,x1),(a3,b2,q2,c2,d1,x2),(a3,b2,q2,c2,d2,x1),(a3,b2,q2,c2,d2,x2),(a3,b2,q2,c2,d3,x1),(a3,b2,q2,c2,d3,x2),(a3,b2,q3,c1,d1,x1),(a3,b2,q3,c1,d1,x2),(a3,b2,q3,c1,d2,x1),(a3,b2,q3,c1,d2,x2),(a3,b2,q3,c1,d3,x1),(a3,b2,q3,c1,d3,x2),(a3,b2,q3,c2,d1,x1),(a3,b2,q3,c2,d1,x2),(a3,b2,q3,c2,d2,x1),(a3,b2,q3,c2,d2,x2),(a3,b2,q3,c2,d3,x1),(a3,b2,q3,c2,d3,x2)
Examples of the group represented by the general formula (II-A) include the following combinations.
(R 1a , R 1b , q, R 2 , R 3a , X) =
(a1, b1, q1, c1, d1, x1), (a1, b1, q1, c1, d1, x2), (a1, b1, q1, c1, d2, x1), (a1, b1, q1, c1 , d2, x2), (a1, b1, q1, c1, d3, x1), (a1, b1, q1, c1, d3, x2), (a1, b1, q1, c2, d1, x1), (a1 , b1, q1, c2, d1, x2), (a1, b1, q1, c2, d2, x1), (a1, b1, q1, c2, d2, x2), (a1, b1, q1, c2, d3 , x1), (a1, b1, q1, c2, d3, x2), (a1, b1, q2, c1, d1, x1), (a1, b1, q2, c1, d1, x2), (a1, b1 , q2, c1, d2, x1), (a1, b1, q2, c1, d2, x2), (a1, b1, q2, c1, d3, x1), (a1, b1, q2, c1, d3, x2 ), (a1, b1, q2, c2, d1, x1), (a1, b1, q2, c2, d1, x2), (a1, b1, q2, c2, d2, x1), (a1, b1, q2 , c2, d2, x2), (a1, b1, q2, c2, d3, x1), (a1, b1, q2, c2, d3, x2), (a1, b1, q3, c1, d1, x1), (a1, b1, q3, c1, d1, x2), (a1, b1, q3, c1, d2, x1), (a1, b1, q3, c1, d2, x2), (a1, b1, q3, c1 , d3, x1), (a1, b1, q3, c1, d3, x2), (a1, b1, q3, c2, d1, x1), (a1, b1, q3, c2, d1, x2), (a1 , b1, q3, c2, d2, x1), (a1, b1, q3, c2, d2, x2), (a1, b1, q3, c2, d3, x1), (a1, b1, q3, c2, d3 , x2), (a1, b2, q1, c1, d1, x1), (a1, b2, q1, c1, d1, x2), (a1, b2, q1, c1, d2, x1), (a1, b2 , q1, c1, d2, x2), (a1, b2, q1, c1, d3, x1), (a1, b2, q1, c1, d3, x2), (a1, b2, q1, c2, d1, x1 ), (a1, b2, q1, c2, d1, x2), (a1, b2, q1, c2, d2, x1), (a1, b2, q1, c2, d2, x2), (a1, b2, q1 , c2, d3, x1), (a1, b2, q1, c2, d3, x2), (a1, b2, q2, c1, d1, x1), (a1, b2, q2, c1, d1, x2), (a1, b2, q2, c1, d2, x1), (a1, b2, q2, c1, d2, x2), (a1, b2, q2, c1, d3, x1), (a1, b2, q2, c1 , d3, x2), (a1, b2, q2, c2, d1, x1), (a1, b2, q2, c2, d1, x2), (a1, b2, q2, c2, d2, x1), (a1 , b2, q2, c2, d2, x2), (a1, b2, q2, c2, d3, x1), (a1, b2, q2, c2, d3, x2), (a1, b2, q3, c1, d1 , x1), (a1, b2, q3, c1, d1, x2), (a1, b2, q3, c1, d2, x1), (a1, b2, q3, c1, d2, x2), (a1, b2 , q3, c1, d3, x1), (a1, b2, q3, c1, d3, x2), (a1, b2, q3, c2, d1, x1), (a1, b2, q3, c2, d1, x2 ), (a1, b2, q3, c2, d2, x1), (a1, b2, q3, c2, d2, x2), (a1, b2, q3, c2, d3, x1), (a1, b2, q3 , c2, d3, x2), (a2, b1, q1, c1, d1, x1), (a2, b1, q1, c1, d1, x2), (a2, b1, q1, c1, d2, x1), (a2, b1, q1, c1, d2, x2), (a2, b1, q1, c1, d3, x1), (a2, b1, q1, c1, d3, x2), (a2, b1, q1, c2 , d1, x1), (a2, b1, q1, c2, d1, x2), (a2, b1, q1, c2, d2, x1), (a2, b1, q1, c2, d2, x2), (a2 , b1, q1, c2, d3, x1), (a2, b1, q1, c2, d3, x2), (a2, b1, q2, c1, d1, x1), (a2, b1, q2, c1, d1 , x2), (a2, b1, q2, c1, d2, x1), (a2, b1, q2, c1, d2, x2), (a2, b1, q2, c1, d3, x1), (a2, b1 , q2, c1, d3, x2), (a2, b1, q2, c2, d1, x1), (a2, b1, q2, c2, d1, x2), (a2, b1, q2, c2, d2, x1 ), (a2, b1, q2, c2, d2, x2), (a2, b1, q2, c2, d3, x1), (a2, b1, q2, c2, d3, x2), (a2, b1, q3 , c1, d1, x1), (a2, b1, q3, c1, d1, x2), (a2, b1, q3, c1, d2, x1), (a2, b1, q3, c1, d2, x2), (a2, b1, q3, c1, d3, x1), (a2, b1, q3, c1, d3, x2), (a2, b1, q3, c2, d1, x1), (a2, b1, q3, c2 , d1, x2), (a2, b1, q3, c2, d2, x1), (a2, b1, q3, c2, d2, x2), (a2, b1, q3, c2, d3, x1), (a2 , b1, q3, c2, d3, x2), (a2, b2, q1, c1, d1, x1), (a2, b2, q1, c1, d1, x2), (a2, b2, q1, c1, d2 , x1), (a2, b2, q1, c1, d2, x2), (a2, b2, q1, c1, d3, x1), (a2, b2, q1, c1, d3, x2), (a2, b2 , q1, c2, d1, x1), (a2, b2, q1, c2, d1, x2), (a2, b2, q1, c2, d2, x1), (a2, b2, q1, c2, d2, x2 ), (a2, b2, q1, c2, d3, x1), (a2, b2, q1, c2, d3, x2), (a2, b2, q2, c1, d1, x1), (a2, b2, q2 , c1, d1, x2), (a2, b2, q2, c1, d2, x1), (a2, b2, q2, c1, d2, x2), (a2, b2, q2, c1, d3, x1), (a2, b2, q2, c1, d3, x2), (a2, b2, q2, c2, d1, x1), (a2, b2, q2, c2, d1, x2), (a2, b2, q2, c2 , d2, x1), (a2, b2, q2, c2, d2, x2), (a2, b2, q2, c2, d3, x1), (a2, b2, q2, c2, d3, x2), (a2 , b2, q3, c1, d1, x1), (a2, b2, q3, c1, d1, x2), (a2, b2, q3, c1, d2, x1), (a2, b2, q3, c1, d2 , x2), (a2, b2, q3, c1, d3, x1), (a2, b2, q3, c1, d3, x2), (a2, b2, q3, c2, d1, x1), (a2, b2 , q3, c2, d1, x2), (a2, b2, q3, c2, d2, x1), (a2, b2, q3, c2, d2, x2), (a2, b2, q3, c2, d3, x1 ), (a2, b2, q3, c2, d3, x2), (a3, b1, q1, c1, d1, x1), (a3, b1, q1, c1, d1, x2), (a3, b1, q1 , c1, d2, x1), (a3, b1, q1, c1, d2, x2), (a3, b1, q1, c1, d3, x1), (a3, b1, q1, c1, d3, x2), (a3, b1, q1, c2, d1, x1), (a3, b1, q1, c2, d1, x2), (a3, b1, q1, c2, d2, x1), (a3, b1, q1, c2 , d2, x2), (a3, b1, q1, c2, d3, x1), (a3, b1, q1, c2, d3, x2), (a3, b1, q2, c1, d1, x1), (a3 , b1, q2, c1, d1, x2), (a3, b1, q2, c1, d2, x1), (a3, b1, q2, c1, d2, x2), (a3, b1, q2, c1, d3 , x1), (a3, b1, q2, c1, d3, x2), (a3, b1, q2, c2, d1, x1), (a3, b1, q2, c2, d1, x2), (a3, b1 , q2, c2, d2, x1), (a3, b1, q2, c2, d2, x2), (a3, b1, q2, c2, d3, x1), (a3, b1, q2, c2, d3, x2 ), (a3, b1, q3, c1, d1, x1), (a3, b1, q3, c1, d1, x2), (a3, b1, q3, c1, d2, x1), (a3, b1, q3 , c1, d2, x2), (a3, b1, q3, c1, d3, x1), (a3, b1, q3, c1, d3, x2), (a3, b1, q3, c2, d1, x1), (a3, b1, q3, c2, d1, x2), (a3, b1, q3, c2, d2, x1), (a3, b1, q3, c2, d2, x2), (a3, b1, q3, c2 , d3, x1), (a3, b1, q3, c2, d3, x2), (a3, b2, q1, c1, d1, x1), (a3, b2, q1, c1, d1, x2), (a3 , b2, q1, c1, d2, x1), (a3, b2, q1, c1, d2, x2), (a3, b2, q1, c1, d3, x1), (a3, b2, q1, c1, d3 , x2), (a3, b2, q1, c2, d1, x1), (a3, b2, q1, c2, d1, x2), (a3, b2, q1, c2, d2, x1), (a3, b2 , q1, c2, d2, x2), (a3, b2, q1, c2, d3, x1), (a3, b2, q1, c2, d3, x2), (a3, b2, q2, c1, d1, x1 ), (a3, b2, q2, c1, d1, x2), (a3, b2, q2, c1, d2, x1), (a3, b2, q2, c1, d2, x2), (a3, b2, q2 , c1, d3, x1), (a3, b2, q2, c1, d3, x2), (a3, b2, q2, c2, d1, x1), (a3, b2, q2, c2, d1, x2), (a3, b2, q2, c2, d2, x1), (a3, b2, q2, c2, d2, x2), (a3, b2, q2, c2, d3, x1), (a3, b2, q2, c2 , d3, x2), (a3, b2, q3, c1, d1, x1), (a3, b2, q3, c1, d1, x2), (a3, b2, q3, c1, d2, x1), (a3 , b2, q3, c1, d2, x2), (a3, b2, q3, c1, d3, x1), (a3, b2, q3, c1, d3, x2), (a3, b2, q3, c2, d1 , x1), (a3, b2, q3, c2, d1, x2), (a3, b2, q3, c2, d2, x1), (a3, b2, q3, c2, d2, x2), (a3, b2 , q3, c2, d3, x1), (a3, b2, q3, c2, d3, x2)
 以下の式(II-B)において
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000064

16)Rが、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルチオ、アシル、ヒドロキシ、ホルミル、カルボキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシカルボニル、アリールオキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、スルファモイル、スルホニルオキシ、スルフィニル、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ;および/または、2つのRが、隣接する炭素原子に結合して、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環を形成してもよい基である(以下、Rがaa1であるとする)。
17)Rが、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン(例えば、フッ素原子、塩素原子または臭素原子)、置換もしくは非置換のC1~C3アルキル(ここで置換基として、シクロアルキル、ハロゲン、ヒドロキシが挙げられる)、置換もしくは非置換のC2~C4アルケニル((ここで置換基として、シクロアルキル、ハロゲン、ヒドロキシが挙げられる)、置換もしくは非置換のC2~C4アルキニル(ここで置換基として、シクロアルキル、ハロゲン、ヒドロキシが挙げられる)、非置換のC1~C3アルキルオキシ、非置換のC2~C4アルケニルオキシ、非置換のC2~C4アルキニルオキシ、ヒドロキシ、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ(ここで置換基として、アリール(例えば、フェニル)、アリールアルキル、非置換C1~C3アルキル、アルキルカルバモイルまたは置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基(例えば、シクロアルキル)である。(以下、Rがaa2であるとする)
18)Rが、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、シアノまたは置換もしくは非置換のC1~C3アルキル(ここで置換基として、ハロゲンまたはヒドロキシが挙げられる)である(以下、Rがaa3であるとする)。
19)nが、0~2の整数である(以下、nがn1であるとする)。
20)nが、1である(以下、nがn2であるとする)。
21)Rが、水素、置換もしくは非置換のC1~C3アルキル、置換もしくは非置換のC2~C4アルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のC2~C4アルキニル(ここで、置換C1~C3アルキル、置換C2~C4アルケニルおよび置換C2~C4アルキニルの置換基として、アミノ、ヘテロアリール(例えば、チエニル)またはアリール(例えば、フェニル)が挙げられる)である(以下、Rがcc1であるとする)。
21)Rが、水素である(以下、Rがcc2であるとする)。
22)=Eが、
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000065

(式中、-Z-は、-CH-;
は、水素;
は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、ヒドロキシ、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ;
および/または、
同一の炭素原子に結合する2つのRが、=Oもしくは=NR
rは、0~4の整数;
およびRは、上記(3α)と同意義)で示される基である(ここで、Eが、e1であるとする)。
23)=Eが、
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000066

(式中、Rは、それぞれ独立して、非置換のC1~C3アルキル;
rは、0または1;
は、水素または置換もしくは非置換のC1~C3アルキル(ここで置換基として、ヒドロキシ、カルバモイルが挙げられる)で示される基である(ここで、Eが、e2であるとする)。
24)=Eが、
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000067

で示される基である(ここでEが、e3であるとする)。
25)-X-が、-O-または―S-である。(以下、Xがx1であるとする)
26)-X-が、-O-である。(以下、Xがx2であるとする)
In the following formula (II-B)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000064

16) each R 1 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, Substituted or unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, aryloxy Carbonyl, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted Substituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or substituted or unsubstituted hetero Aryloxy; and / or a group wherein two R 1 may be bonded to adjacent carbon atoms to form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocycle or substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocycle (Hereinafter, R 1 is assumed to be aa1).
17) R 1 is each independently halogen (eg, fluorine atom, chlorine atom or bromine atom), substituted or unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl (wherein the substituent includes cycloalkyl, halogen, hydroxy) ), Substituted or unsubstituted C2-C4 alkenyl (wherein the substituents include cycloalkyl, halogen, hydroxy), substituted or unsubstituted C2-C4 alkynyl (wherein the substituent is cycloalkyl, halogen, , Hydroxy), unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyloxy, unsubstituted C2-C4 alkenyloxy, unsubstituted C2-C4 alkynyloxy, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino (substituted here) Groups such as aryl (eg phenyl), arylalkyl, unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl, alkylcarbamoyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group (eg, cycloalkyl) (hereinafter, R 1 is aa2).
18) Each R 1 is independently halogen, cyano, or substituted or unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl (wherein the substituent includes halogen or hydroxy) (hereinafter, R 1 is aa3) To do).
19) n is an integer of 0 to 2 (hereinafter, n is assumed to be n1).
20) n is 1 (hereinafter, n is assumed to be n2).
21) R 2 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-C4 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-C4 alkynyl (wherein substituted C1-C3 alkyl, substituted C2- Substituents for C4 alkenyl and substituted C2-C4 alkynyl include amino, heteroaryl (eg, thienyl) or aryl (eg, phenyl) (hereinafter R 2 is cc1).
21) R 2 is hydrogen (hereinafter, R 2 is assumed to be cc2).
22) = E is
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000065

(Wherein —Z— represents —CH—;
R 4 is hydrogen;
Each R 5 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino;
And / or
Two R 5 bonded to the same carbon atom are ═O or ═NR 7 ;
r is an integer from 0 to 4;
R 6 and R 7 are the groups represented by the above (3α) (herein, E is e1).
23) = E is
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000066

Wherein each R 5 is independently an unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl;
r is 0 or 1;
R 6 is hydrogen or a group represented by substituted or unsubstituted C1-C3 alkyl (wherein the substituent includes hydroxy and carbamoyl) (herein, E is e2).
24) = E is
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000067

(Here, E is e3).
25) —X— is —O— or —S—. (Hereinafter, X is assumed to be x1)
26) —X— is —O—. (Hereinafter, X is assumed to be x2)
一般式(II-B)で示される化合物の一群としては、以下の組合せが挙げられる。
(R、n、R、E、X)=
(aa1,n1,cc1,e1,x1),(aa1,n1,cc1,e1,x2),(aa1,n1,cc1,e2,x1),(aa1,n1,cc1,e2,x2),(aa1,n1,cc1,e3,x1),(aa1,n1,cc1,e3,x2),(aa1,n1,cc2,e1,x1),(aa1,n1,cc2,e1,x2),(aa1,n1,cc2,e2,x1),(aa1,n1,cc2,e2,x2),(aa1,n1,cc2,e3,x1),(aa1,n1,cc2,e3,x2),(aa1,n2,cc1,e1,x1),(aa1,n2,cc1,e1,x2),(aa1,n2,cc1,e2,x1),(aa1,n2,cc1,e2,x2),(aa1,n2,cc1,e3,x1),(aa1,n2,cc1,e3,x2),(aa1,n2,cc2,e1,x1),(aa1,n2,cc2,e1,x2),(aa1,n2,cc2,e2,x1),(aa1,n2,cc2,e2,x2),(aa1,n2,cc2,e3,x1),(aa1,n2,cc2,e3,x2),(aa2,n1,cc1,e1,x1),(aa2,n1,cc1,e1,x2),(aa2,n1,cc1,e2,x1),(aa2,n1,cc1,e2,x2),(aa2,n1,cc1,e3,x1),(aa2,n1,cc1,e3,x2),(aa2,n1,cc2,e1,x1),(aa2,n1,cc2,e1,x2),(aa2,n1,cc2,e2,x1),(aa2,n1,cc2,e2,x2),(aa2,n1,cc2,e3,x1),(aa2,n1,cc2,e3,x2),(aa2,n2,cc1,e1,x1),(aa2,n2,cc1,e1,x2),(aa2,n2,cc1,e2,x1),(aa2,n2,cc1,e2,x2),(aa2,n2,cc1,e3,x1),(aa2,n2,cc1,e3,x2),(aa2,n2,cc2,e1,x1),(aa2,n2,cc2,e1,x2),(aa2,n2,cc2,e2,x1),(aa2,n2,cc2,e2,x2),(aa2,n2,cc2,e3,x1),(aa2,n2,cc2,e3,x2),(aa3,n1,cc1,e1,x1),(aa3,n1,cc1,e1,x2),(aa3,n1,cc1,e2,x1),(aa3,n1,cc1,e2,x2),(aa3,n1,cc1,e3,x1),(aa3,n1,cc1,e3,x2),(aa3,n1,cc2,e1,x1),(aa3,n1,cc2,e1,x2),(aa3,n1,cc2,e2,x1),(aa3,n1,cc2,e2,x2),(aa3,n1,cc2,e3,x1),(aa3,n1,cc2,e3,x2),(aa3,n2,cc1,e1,x1),(aa3,n2,cc1,e1,x2),(aa3,n2,cc1,e2,x1),(aa3,n2,cc1,e2,x2),(aa3,n2,cc1,e3,x1),(aa3,n2,cc1,e3,x2),(aa3,n2,cc2,e1,x1),(aa3,n2,cc2,e1,x2),(aa3,n2,cc2,e2,x1),(aa3,n2,cc2,e2,x2),(aa3,n2,cc2,e3,x1),(aa3,n2,cc2,e3,x2)
Examples of the group represented by the general formula (II-B) include the following combinations.
(R 1 , n, R 2 , E, X) =
(aa1, n1, cc1, e1, x1), (aa1, n1, cc1, e1, x2), (aa1, n1, cc1, e2, x1), (aa1, n1, cc1, e2, x2), (aa1 , n1, cc1, e3, x1), (aa1, n1, cc1, e3, x2), (aa1, n1, cc2, e1, x1), (aa1, n1, cc2, e1, x2), (aa1, n1 , cc2, e2, x1), (aa1, n1, cc2, e2, x2), (aa1, n1, cc2, e3, x1), (aa1, n1, cc2, e3, x2), (aa1, n2, cc1 , e1, x1), (aa1, n2, cc1, e1, x2), (aa1, n2, cc1, e2, x1), (aa1, n2, cc1, e2, x2), (aa1, n2, cc1, e3 , x1), (aa1, n2, cc1, e3, x2), (aa1, n2, cc2, e1, x1), (aa1, n2, cc2, e1, x2), (aa1, n2, cc2, e2, x1 ), (aa1, n2, cc2, e2, x2), (aa1, n2, cc2, e3, x1), (aa1, n2, cc2, e3, x2), (aa2, n1, cc1, e1, x1), (aa2, n1, cc1, e1, x2), (aa2, n1, cc1, e2, x1), (aa2, n1, cc1, e2, x2), (aa2, n1, cc1, e3, x1), (aa2 , n1, cc1, e3, x2), (aa2, n1, cc2, e1, x1), (aa2, n1, cc2, e1, x2), (aa2, n1, cc2, e2, x1), (aa2, n1 , cc2, e2, x2), (aa2, n1, cc2, e3, x1), (aa2, n1, cc2, e3, x2), (aa2, n2, cc1, e1, x1), (aa2, n2, cc1 , e1, x2), (aa2, n2, cc1, e2, x1), (aa2, n2, cc1, e2, x2), (aa2, n2, cc1, e3, x1), (aa2, n2, cc1, e3 , x2), (aa2, n2, cc2, e1, x1), (aa2, n2, cc2, e1, x2), (aa2, n2, cc2, e2, x1), (aa2, n2, cc2, e2, x2 ), (aa2, n2, cc2, e3, x1), (aa2, n2, cc2, e3, x2), (aa3, n1, cc1, e1, x1), (aa3, n1, cc1, e1, x2), (aa3, n1, cc1, e2, x1), (aa3, n1, cc1, e2, x2), (aa3, n1, cc1, e3, x1), (aa3, n1, cc1, e3, x2), (aa3, n1, cc2, e1, x1), (aa3, n1, cc2, e1, x2), (aa3, n1, cc2, e2, x1), (aa3, n1, cc2, e2, x2), (aa3, n1, cc2, e3, x1), (aa3, n1, cc2, e3, x2), (aa3, n2, cc1, e1, x1) , (aa3, n2, cc1, e1, x2), (aa3, n2, cc1, e2, x1), (aa3, n2, cc1, e2, x2), (aa3, n2, cc1, e3, x1), ( aa3, n2, cc1, e3, x2), (aa3, n2, cc2, e1, x1), (aa3, n2, cc2, e1, x2), (aa3, n2, cc2, e2, x1), (aa3, n2, cc2, e2, x2), (aa3, n2, cc2, e3, x1), (aa3, n2, cc2, e3, x2)
 本発明化合物の一つの態様としては、以下の一般式(III)において、以下の基を有する化合物が挙げられる。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000068
As one aspect | mode of this invention compound, the compound which has the following groups in the following general formula (III) is mentioned.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000068
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000069
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000069
 A、B、X、RおよびRの組み合わせが、以下の(A、B、X、R、R)である化合物。
 
 (A、B、X、Ra、Rb)=
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),(A5,B4,X1,Ra1,Rb8),(A5,B4,X1,Ra1,Rb9),(A5,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb1),(A5,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb2),(A5,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb3),(A5,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb4),(A5,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb5),(A5,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb6),(A5,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb7),(A5,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb8),(A5,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb9),(A5,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb1),(A5,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb2),(A5,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb3),(A5,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb4),(A5,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb5),(A5,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb6),(A5,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb7),(A5,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb8),(A5,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb9),(A5,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb1),(A5,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb2),(A5,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb3),(A5,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb4),(A5,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb5),(A5,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb6),(A5,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb7),(A5,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb8),(A5,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb9),(A5,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb1),(A5,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb2),(A5,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb3),(A5,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb4),(A5,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb5),(A5,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb6),(A5,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb7),(A5,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb8),(A5,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb9),(A5,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb1),(A5,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb2),(A5,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb3),(A5,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb4),(A5,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb5),(A5,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb6),(A5,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb7),(A5,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb8),(A5,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb9),(A5,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb1),(A5,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb2),(A5,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb3),(A5,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb4),(A5,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb5),(A5,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb6),(A5,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb7),(A5,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb8),(A5,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb9),(A5,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb1),(A5,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb2),(A5,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb3),(A5,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb4),(A5,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb5),(A5,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb6),(A5,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb7),(A5,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb8),(A5,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb9),(A5,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb1),(A5,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb2),(A5,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb3),(A5,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb4),(A5,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb5),(A5,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb6),(A5,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb7),(A5,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb8),(A5,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb9),(A5,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb1),(A5,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb2),(A5,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb3),(A5,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb4),(A5,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb5),(A5,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb6),(A5,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb7),(A5,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb8),(A5,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb9),(A5,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb1),(A5,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb2),(A5,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb3),(A5,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb4),(A5,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb5),(A5,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb6),(A5,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb7),(A5,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb8),(A5,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb9),(A5,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb1),(A5,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb2),(A5,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb3),(A5,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb4),(A5,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb5),(A5,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb6),(A5,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb7),(A5,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb8),(A5,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb9),(A6,B1,X1,Ra1,Rb1),(A6,B1,X1,Ra1,Rb2),(A6,B1,X1,Ra1,Rb3),(A6,B1,X1,Ra1,Rb4),(A6,B1,X1,Ra1,Rb5),(A6,B1,X1,Ra1,Rb6),(A6,B1,X1,Ra1,Rb7),(A6,B1,X1,Ra1,Rb8),(A6,B1,X1,Ra1,Rb9),(A6,B1,X1,Ra2,Rb1),(A6,B1,X1,Ra2,Rb2),(A6,B1,X1,Ra2,Rb3),(A6,B1,X1,Ra2,Rb4),(A6,B1,X1,Ra2,Rb5),(A6,B1,X1,Ra2,Rb6),(A6,B1,X1,Ra2,Rb7),(A6,B1,X1,Ra2,Rb8),(A6,B1,X1,Ra2,Rb9),(A6,B1,X1,Ra3,Rb1),(A6,B1,X1,Ra3,Rb2),(A6,B1,X1,Ra3,Rb3),(A6,B1,X1,Ra3,Rb4),(A6,B1,X1,Ra3,Rb5),(A6,B1,X1,Ra3,Rb6),(A6,B1,X1,Ra3,Rb7),(A6,B1,X1,Ra3,Rb8),(A6,B1,X1,Ra3,Rb9),(A6,B1,X2,Ra1,Rb1),(A6,B1,X2,Ra1,Rb2),(A6,B1,X2,Ra1,Rb3),(A6,B1,X2,Ra1,Rb4),(A6,B1,X2,Ra1,Rb5),(A6,B1,X2,Ra1,Rb6),(A6,B1,X2,Ra1,Rb7),(A6,B1,X2,Ra1,Rb8),(A6,B1,X2,Ra1,Rb9),(A6,B1,X2,Ra2,Rb1),(A6,B1,X2,Ra2,Rb2),(A6,B1,X2,Ra2,Rb3),(A6,B1,X2,Ra2,Rb4),(A6,B1,X2,Ra2,Rb5),(A6,B1,X2,Ra2,Rb6),(A6,B1,X2,Ra2,Rb7),(A6,B1,X2,Ra2,Rb8),(A6,B1,X2,Ra2,Rb9),(A6,B1,X2,Ra3,Rb1),(A6,B1,X2,Ra3,Rb2),(A6,B1,X2,Ra3,Rb3),(A6,B1,X2,Ra3,Rb4),(A6,B1,X2,Ra3,Rb5),(A6,B1,X2,Ra3,Rb6),(A6,B1,X2,Ra3,Rb7),(A6,B1,X2,Ra3,Rb8),(A6,B1,X2,Ra3,Rb9),(A6,B2,X1,Ra1,Rb1),(A6,B2,X1,Ra1,Rb2),(A6,B2,X1,Ra1,Rb3),(A6,B2,X1,Ra1,Rb4),(A6,B2,X1,Ra1,Rb5),(A6,B2,X1,Ra1,Rb6),(A6,B2,X1,Ra1,Rb7),(A6,B2,X1,Ra1,Rb8),(A6,B2,X1,Ra1,Rb9),(A6,B2,X1,Ra2,Rb1),(A6,B2,X1,Ra2,Rb2),(A6,B2,X1,Ra2,Rb3),(A6,B2,X1,Ra2,Rb4),(A6,B2,X1,Ra2,Rb5),(A6,B2,X1,Ra2,Rb6),(A6,B2,X1,Ra2,Rb7),(A6,B2,X1,Ra2,Rb8),(A6,B2,X1,Ra2,Rb9),(A6,B2,X1,Ra3,Rb1),(A6,B2,X1,Ra3,Rb2),(A6,B2,X1,Ra3,Rb3),(A6,B2,X1,Ra3,Rb4),(A6,B2,X1,Ra3,Rb5),(A6,B2,X1,Ra3,Rb6),(A6,B2,X1,Ra3,Rb7),(A6,B2,X1,Ra3,Rb8),(A6,B2,X1,Ra3,Rb9),(A6,B2,X2,Ra1,Rb1),(A6,B2,X2,Ra1,Rb2),(A6,B2,X2,Ra1,Rb3),(A6,B2,X2,Ra1,Rb4),(A6,B2,X2,Ra1,Rb5),(A6,B2,X2,Ra1,Rb6),(A6,B2,X2,Ra1,Rb7),(A6,B2,X2,Ra1,Rb8),(A6,B2,X2,Ra1,Rb9),(A6,B2,X2,Ra2,Rb1),(A6,B2,X2,Ra2,Rb2),(A6,B2,X2,Ra2,Rb3),(A6,B2,X2,Ra2,Rb4),(A6,B2,X2,Ra2,Rb5),(A6,B2,X2,Ra2,Rb6),(A6,B2,X2,Ra2,Rb7),(A6,B2,X2,Ra2,Rb8),(A6,B2,X2,Ra2,Rb9),(A6,B2,X2,Ra3,Rb1),(A6,B2,X2,Ra3,Rb2),(A6,B2,X2,Ra3,Rb3),(A6,B2,X2,Ra3,Rb4),(A6,B2,X2,Ra3,Rb5),(A6,B2,X2,Ra3,Rb6),(A6,B2,X2,Ra3,Rb7),(A6,B2,X2,Ra3,Rb8),(A6,B2,X2,Ra3,Rb9),(A6,B3,X1,Ra1,Rb1),(A6,B3,X1,Ra1,Rb2),(A6,B3,X1,Ra1,Rb3),(A6,B3,X1,Ra1,Rb4),(A6,B3,X1,Ra1,Rb5),(A6,B3,X1,Ra1,Rb6),(A6,B3,X1,Ra1,Rb7),(A6,B3,X1,Ra1,Rb8),(A6,B3,X1,Ra1,Rb9),(A6,B3,X1,Ra2,Rb1),(A6,B3,X1,Ra2,Rb2),(A6,B3,X1,Ra2,Rb3),(A6,B3,X1,Ra2,Rb4),(A6,B3,X1,Ra2,Rb5),(A6,B3,X1,Ra2,Rb6),(A6,B3,X1,Ra2,Rb7),(A6,B3,X1,Ra2,Rb8),(A6,B3,X1,Ra2,Rb9),(A6,B3,X1,Ra3,Rb1),(A6,B3,X1,Ra3,Rb2),(A6,B3,X1,Ra3,Rb3),(A6,B3,X1,Ra3,Rb4),(A6,B3,X1,Ra3,Rb5),(A6,B3,X1,Ra3,Rb6),(A6,B3,X1,Ra3,Rb7),(A6,B3,X1,Ra3,Rb8),(A6,B3,X1,Ra3,Rb9),(A6,B3,X2,Ra1,Rb1),(A6,B3,X2,Ra1,Rb2),(A6,B3,X2,Ra1,Rb3),(A6,B3,X2,Ra1,Rb4),(A6,B3,X2,Ra1,Rb5),(A6,B3,X2,Ra1,Rb6),(A6,B3,X2,Ra1,Rb7),(A6,B3,X2,Ra1,Rb8),(A6,B3,X2,Ra1,Rb9),(A6,B3,X2,Ra2,Rb1),(A6,B3,X2,Ra2,Rb2),(A6,B3,X2,Ra2,Rb3),(A6,B3,X2,Ra2,Rb4),(A6,B3,X2,Ra2,R
b5),(A6,B3,X2,Ra2,Rb6),(A6,B3,X2,Ra2,Rb7),(A6,B3,X2,Ra2,Rb8),(A6,B3,X2,Ra2,Rb9),(A6,B3,X2,Ra3,Rb1),(A6,B3,X2,Ra3,Rb2),(A6,B3,X2,Ra3,Rb3),(A6,B3,X2,Ra3,Rb4),(A6,B3,X2,Ra3,Rb5),(A6,B3,X2,Ra3,Rb6),(A6,B3,X2,Ra3,Rb7),(A6,B3,X2,Ra3,Rb8),(A6,B3,X2,Ra3,Rb9),(A6,B4,X1,Ra1,Rb1),(A6,B4,X1,Ra1,Rb2),(A6,B4,X1,Ra1,Rb3),(A6,B4,X1,Ra1,Rb4),(A6,B4,X1,Ra1,Rb5),(A6,B4,X1,Ra1,Rb6),(A6,B4,X1,Ra1,Rb7),(A6,B4,X1,Ra1,Rb8),(A6,B4,X1,Ra1,Rb9),(A6,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb1),(A6,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb2),(A6,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb3),(A6,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb4),(A6,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb5),(A6,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb6),(A6,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb7),(A6,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb8),(A6,B4,X1,Ra2,Rb9),(A6,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb1),(A6,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb2),(A6,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb3),(A6,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb4),(A6,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb5),(A6,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb6),(A6,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb7),(A6,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb8),(A6,B4,X1,Ra3,Rb9),(A6,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb1),(A6,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb2),(A6,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb3),(A6,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb4),(A6,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb5),(A6,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb6),(A6,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb7),(A6,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb8),(A6,B4,X2,Ra1,Rb9),(A6,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb1),(A6,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb2),(A6,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb3),(A6,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb4),(A6,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb5),(A6,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb6),(A6,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb7),(A6,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb8),(A6,B4,X2,Ra2,Rb9),(A6,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb1),(A6,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb2),(A6,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb3),(A6,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb4),(A6,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb5),(A6,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb6),(A6,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb7),(A6,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb8),(A6,B4,X2,Ra3,Rb9),(A6,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb1),(A6,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb2),(A6,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb3),(A6,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb4),(A6,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb5),(A6,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb6),(A6,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb7),(A6,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb8),(A6,B5,X1,Ra1,Rb9),(A6,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb1),(A6,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb2),(A6,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb3),(A6,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb4),(A6,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb5),(A6,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb6),(A6,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb7),(A6,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb8),(A6,B5,X1,Ra2,Rb9),(A6,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb1),(A6,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb2),(A6,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb3),(A6,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb4),(A6,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb5),(A6,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb6),(A6,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb7),(A6,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb8),(A6,B5,X1,Ra3,Rb9),(A6,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb1),(A6,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb2),(A6,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb3),(A6,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb4),(A6,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb5),(A6,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb6),(A6,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb7),(A6,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb8),(A6,B5,X2,Ra1,Rb9),(A6,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb1),(A6,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb2),(A6,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb3),(A6,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb4),(A6,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb5),(A6,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb6),(A6,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb7),(A6,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb8),(A6,B5,X2,Ra2,Rb9),(A6,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb1),(A6,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb2),(A6,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb3),(A6,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb4),(A6,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb5),(A6,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb6),(A6,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb7),(A6,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb8),(A6,B5,X2,Ra3,Rb9).
A, B, X, RaAnd RbOf the following (A, B, X, Ra, Rb).

(A, B, X, Ra, Rb) =
(A1, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb1), (A1, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb2), (A1, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb3), (A1, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb4), (A1, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb5), (A1, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb6), (A1, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb7), (A1, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb8), (A1, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb9), (A1, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb1), (A1, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb2), (A1, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb3), (A1, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb4), (A1, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb5), (A1, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb6), (A1, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb7), (A1, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb8), (A1, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb9), (A1, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb1), (A1, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb2), (A1, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb3), (A1, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb4), (A1, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb5), (A1, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb6), (A1, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb7), (A1, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb8), (A1, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb9), (A1, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb1), (A1, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb2), (A1, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb3), (A1, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb4), (A1, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb5), (A1, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb6), (A1, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb7), (A1, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb8), (A1, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb9), (A1, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb1), (A1, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb2), (A1, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb3), (A1, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb4), (A1, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb5), (A1, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb6), (A1, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb7), (A1, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb8), (A1, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb9), (A1, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb1), (A1, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb2), (A1, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb3), (A1, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb4), (A1, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb5), (A1, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb6), (A1, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb7), (A1, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb8), (A1, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb9), (A1, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb1), (A1, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb2), (A1, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb3), (A1, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb4), (A1, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb5), (A1, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb6), (A1, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb7), (A1, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb8), (A1, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb9), (A1, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb1), (A1, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb2), (A1, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb3), (A1, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb4), (A1, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb5), (A1, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb6), (A1, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb7), (A1, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb8), (A1, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb9), (A1, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb1), (A1, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb2), (A1, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb3), (A1, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb4), (A1, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb5), (A1, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb6), (A1, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb7), (A1, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb8), (A1, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb9), (A1, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb1), (A1, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb2), (A1, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb3), (A1, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb4), (A1, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb5), (A1, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb6), (A1, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb7), (A1, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb8), (A1, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb9), (A1, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb1), (A1, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb2), (A1, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb3), (A1, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb4), (A1, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb5), (A1, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb6), (A1, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb7), (A1, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb8), (A1, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb9), (A1, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb1), (A1, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb2), (A1, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb3), (A1, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb4), (A1, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb5), (A1, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb6), (A1, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb7), (A1, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb8), (A1, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb9), (A1, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb1), (A1, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb2), (A1, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb3), (A1, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb4), (A1, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb5), (A1, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb6), (A1, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb7), (A1, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb8), (A1, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb9), (A1, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb1), (A1, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb2), (A1, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb3), (A1, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb4), (A1, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb5), (A1, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb6), (A1, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb7), (A1, B3, X1, Ra2, 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X1, Ra2, Rb2), (A4, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb3), (A4, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb4), (A4, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb5), (A4, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb6), (A4, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb7), (A4, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb8), (A4, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb9), (A4, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb1), (A4, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb2), (A4, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb3), (A4, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb4), (A4, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb5), (A4, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb6), (A4, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb7), (A4, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb8), (A4, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb9), (A4, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb1), (A4, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb2), (A4, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb3), (A4, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb4), (A4, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb5), (A4, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb6), (A4, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb7), (A4, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb8), (A4, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb9), (A4, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb1), (A4, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb2), (A4, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb3), (A4, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb4), (A4, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb5), (A4, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb6), (A4, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb7), (A4, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb8), (A4, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb9), (A4, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb1), (A4, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb2), (A4, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb3), (A4, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb4), (A4, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb5), (A4, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb6), (A4, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb7), 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Ra2, Rb4), (A4, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb5), (A4, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb6), (A4, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb7), (A4, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb8), (A4, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb9), (A4, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb1), (A4, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb2), (A4, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb3), (A4, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb4), (A4, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb5), (A4, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb6), (A4, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb7), (A4, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb8), (A4, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb9), (A4, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb1), (A4, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb2), (A4, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb3), (A4, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb4), (A4, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb5), (A4, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb6), (A4, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb7), (A4, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb8), (A4, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb9), (A4, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb1), (A4, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb2), (A4, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb3), (A4, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb4), (A4, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb5), (A4, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb6), (A4, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb7), (A4, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb8), (A4, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb9), (A4, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb1), (A4, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb2), (A4, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb3), (A4, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb4), (A4, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb5), (A4, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb6), (A4, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb7), (A4, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb8), (A4, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb9), (A4, B4,
X2, Ra1, Rb1), (A4, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb2), (A4, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb3), (A4, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb4), (A4, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb5), (A4, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb6), (A4, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb7), (A4, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb8), (A4, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb9), (A4, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb1), (A4, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb2), (A4, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb3), (A4, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb4), (A4, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb5), (A4, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb6), (A4, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb7), (A4, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb8), (A4, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb9), (A4, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb1), (A4, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb2), (A4, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb3), (A4, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb4), (A4, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb5), (A4, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb6), (A4, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb7), (A4, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb8), (A4, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb9), (A4, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb1), (A4, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb2), (A4, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb3), (A4, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb4), (A4, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb5), (A4, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb6), (A4, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb7), (A4, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb8), (A4, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb9), (A4, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb1), (A4, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb2), (A4, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb3), (A4, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb4), (A4, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb5), (A4, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb6), 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Rb5), (A5, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb6), (A5, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb7), (A5, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb8), (A5, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb9), (A5, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb1), (A5, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb2), (A5, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb3), (A5, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb4), (A5, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb5), (A5, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb6), (A5, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb7), (A5, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb8), (A5, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb9), (A5, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb1), (A5, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb2), (A5, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb3), (A5, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb4), (A5, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb5), (A5, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb6), (A5, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb7), (A5, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb8), (A5, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb9), (A5, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb1), (A5, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb2), (A5, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb3), (A5, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb4), (A5, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb5), (A5, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb6), (A5, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb7), (A5, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb8), (A5, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb9), (A5, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb1), (A5, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb2), (A5, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb3), (A5, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb4), (A5, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb5), (A5, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb6), (A5, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb7), (A5, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb8), (A5, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb9), (A5, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb1), (A5, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb2), (A5, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb3), (A5, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb4), (A5, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb5), (A5, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb6), (A5, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb7), (A5, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb8), (A5, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb9), (A5, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb1), (A5, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb2), (A5, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb3), (A5, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb4), (A5, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb5), (A5, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb6), (A5, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb7), (A5, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb8), (A5, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb9), (A5, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb1), (A5, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb2), (A5, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb3), (A5, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb4), (A5, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb5), (A5, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb6), (A5, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb7), (A5, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb8), (A5, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb9), (A5, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb1), (A5, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb2), (A5, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb3), (A5, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb4), (A5, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb5), (A5, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb6), (A5, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb7), (A5, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb8), (A5, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb9), (A5, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb1), (A5, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb2), (A5, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb3), (A5, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb4), (A5, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb5), (A5, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb6), (A5, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb7
), (A5, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb8), (A5, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb9), (A5, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb1), (A5, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb2), (A5, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb3), (A5, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb4), (A5, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb5), (A5, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb6), (A5, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb7), (A5, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb8), (A5, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb9), (A5, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb1), (A5, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb2), (A5, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb3), (A5, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb4), (A5, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb5), (A5, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb6), (A5, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb7), (A5, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb8), (A5, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb9), (A5, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb1), (A5, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb2), (A5, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb3), (A5, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb4), (A5, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb5), (A5, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb6), (A5, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb7), (A5, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb8), (A5, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb9), (A5, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb1), (A5, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb2), (A5, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb3), (A5, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb4), (A5, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb5), (A5, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb6), (A5, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb7), (A5, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb8), (A5, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb9), (A5, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb1), (A5, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb2), (A5, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb3), (A5, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb4), (A5, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb5), (A5, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb6), (A5, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb7), (A5, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb8), (A5, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb9), (A5, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb1), (A5, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb2), (A5, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb3), (A5, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb4), (A5, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb5), (A5, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb6), (A5, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb7), (A5, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb8), (A5, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb9), (A5, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb1), (A5, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb2), (A5, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb3), (A5, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb4), (A5, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb5), (A5, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb6), (A5, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb7), (A5, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb8), (A5, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb9), (A5, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb1), (A5, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb2), (A5, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb3), (A5, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb4), (A5, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb5), (A5, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb6), (A5, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb7), (A5, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb8), (A5, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb9), (A5, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb1), (A5, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb2), (A5, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb3), (A5, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb4), (A5, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb5), (A5, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb6), (A5, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb7), (A5, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb8), (A5, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb9), (A5, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb1), (A5, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb2), (A5, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb3), (A5, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb4), (A5, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb5), (A5, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb6), (A5, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb7), (A5, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb8), (A5, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb9), (A5, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb1), (A5, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb2), (A5, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb3), (A5, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb4), (A5, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb5), (A5, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb6), (A5, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb7), (A5, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb8), (A5, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb9), (A6, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb1), (A6, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb2), (A6, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb3), (A6, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb4), (A6, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb5), (A6, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb6), (A6, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb7), (A6, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb8), (A6, B1, X1, Ra1, Rb9), (A6, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb1), (A6, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb2), (A6, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb3), (A6, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb4), (A6, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb5), (A6, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb6), (A6, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb7), (A6, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb8), (A6, B1, X1, Ra2, Rb9), (A6, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb1), (A6, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb2), (A6, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb3), (A6, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb4), (A6, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb5), (A6, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb6), (A6, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb7), (A6, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb8), (A6, B1, X1, Ra3, Rb9), (A6, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb1), (A6, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb2), (A6, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb3), (A6, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb4), (A6, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb5), (A6, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb6), (A6, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb7), (A6, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb8), (A6, B1, X2, Ra1, Rb9), (A6, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb1), (A6, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb2), (A6, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb3), (A6, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb4), (A6, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb5), (A6, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb6), (A6, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb7), (A6, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb8), (A6, B1, X2, Ra2, Rb9), (A6, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb1), (A6, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb2), (A6, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb3), (A6, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb4), (A6, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb5), (A6, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb6), (A6, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb7), (A6, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb8), (A6, B1, X2, Ra3, Rb9), (A6, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb1), (A6, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb2), (A6, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb3), (A6, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb4), (A6, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb5), (A6, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb6), (A6, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb7), (A6, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb8), (A6, B2, X1, Ra1, Rb9), (A6, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb1), (A6, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb2), (A6, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb3), (A6, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb4), (A6, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb5), (A6, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb6), (A6, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb7), (A6, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb8), (A6, B2, X1, Ra2, Rb9), (A6, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb1), (A6, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb2), (A6, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb3), (A6, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb4), (A6, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb5), (A6, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb6), (A6, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb7), (A6, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb8), (A6, B2, X1, Ra3, Rb9), (A6, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb1), (A6, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb2), (A6, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb3), (A6, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb4), (A6, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb5), (A6, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb6), (A6, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb7), (A6, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb8), (A6, B2, X2, Ra1, Rb9), (A6, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb1), (A6, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb2), (A6, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb3), (A6, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb4), (A6, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb5), (A6, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb6), (A6, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb7), (A6, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb8), (A6, B2, X2, Ra2, Rb9), (A6, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb1), (A6, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb2), (A6, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb3), (A6, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb4), (A6, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb5), (A6, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb6), (A6, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb7), (A6, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb8), (A6, B2, X2, Ra3, Rb9), (A6, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb1), (A6, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb2), (A6, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb3), (A6, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb4), (A6, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb5), (A6, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb6), (A6, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb7), (A6, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb8), (A6, B3, X1, Ra1, Rb9), (A6, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb1), (A6, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb2), (A6, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb3), (A6, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb4), (A6, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb5), (A6, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb6), (A6, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb7), (A6, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb8), (A6, B3, X1, Ra2, Rb9), (A6, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb1), (A6, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb2), (A6, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb3), (A6, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb4), (A6, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb5), (A6, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb6), (A6, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb7), (A6, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb8), (A6, B3, X1, Ra3, Rb9), (A6, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb1), (A6, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb2), (A6, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb3), (A6, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb4), (A6, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb5), (A6, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb6), (A6, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb7), (A6, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb8), (A6, B3, X2, Ra1, Rb9), (A6, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb1), (A6, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb2), (A6, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb3), (A6, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb4), (A6, B3, X2, Ra2, R
b5), (A6, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb6), (A6, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb7), (A6, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb8), (A6, B3, X2, Ra2, Rb9), (A6, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb1), (A6, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb2), (A6, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb3), (A6, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb4), (A6, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb5), (A6, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb6), (A6, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb7), (A6, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb8), (A6, B3, X2, Ra3, Rb9), (A6, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb1), (A6, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb2), (A6, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb3), (A6, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb4), (A6, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb5), (A6, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb6), (A6, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb7), (A6, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb8), (A6, B4, X1, Ra1, Rb9), (A6, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb1), (A6, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb2), (A6, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb3), (A6, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb4), (A6, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb5), (A6, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb6), (A6, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb7), (A6, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb8), (A6, B4, X1, Ra2, Rb9), (A6, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb1), (A6, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb2), (A6, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb3), (A6, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb4), (A6, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb5), (A6, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb6), (A6, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb7), (A6, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb8), (A6, B4, X1, Ra3, Rb9), (A6, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb1), (A6, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb2), (A6, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb3), (A6, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb4), (A6, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb5), (A6, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb6), (A6, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb7), (A6, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb8), (A6, B4, X2, Ra1, Rb9), (A6, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb1), (A6, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb2), (A6, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb3), (A6, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb4), (A6, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb5), (A6, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb6), (A6, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb7), (A6, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb8), (A6, B4, X2, Ra2, Rb9), (A6, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb1), (A6, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb2), (A6, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb3), (A6, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb4), (A6, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb5), (A6, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb6), (A6, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb7), (A6, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb8), (A6, B4, X2, Ra3, Rb9), (A6, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb1), (A6, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb2), (A6, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb3), (A6, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb4), (A6, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb5), (A6, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb6), (A6, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb7), (A6, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb8), (A6, B5, X1, Ra1, Rb9), (A6, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb1), (A6, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb2), (A6, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb3), (A6, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb4), (A6, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb5), (A6, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb6), (A6, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb7), (A6, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb8), (A6, B5, X1, Ra2, Rb9), (A6, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb1), (A6, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb2), (A6, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb3), (A6, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb4), (A6, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb5), (A6, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb6), (A6, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb7), (A6, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb8), (A6, B5, X1, Ra3, Rb9), (A6, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb1), (A6, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb2), (A6, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb3), (A6, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb4), (A6, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb5), (A6, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb6), (A6, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb7), (A6, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb8), (A6, B5, X2, Ra1, Rb9), (A6, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb1), (A6, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb2), (A6, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb3), (A6, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb4), (A6, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb5), (A6, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb6), (A6, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb7), (A6, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb8), (A6, B5, X2, Ra2, Rb9), (A6, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb1), (A6, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb2), (A6, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb3), (A6, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb4), (A6, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb5), (A6, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb6), (A6, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb7), (A6, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb8), (A6, B5, X2, Ra3, Rb9).
また、本発明化合物の一つの態様としては、以下の一般式(III’’)において、以下の基を有する化合物が挙げられる。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000070
Moreover, as one aspect | mode of this invention compound, the compound which has the following groups in the following general formula (III '') is mentioned.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000070
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000071

 A、B、XおよびCの組み合わせが、以下の(A、B、X、C)である化合物。
(A、B、X、C)=
(A1,B1,X1,C1),(A1,B1,X1,C2),(A1,B1,X1,C3),(A1,B1,X1,C4),(A1,B1,X1,C5),(A1,B1,X1,C6),(A1,B1,X1,C7),(A1,B1,X1,C8),(A1,B1,X2,C1),(A1,B1,X2,C2),(A1,B1,X2,C3),(A1,B1,X2,C4),(A1,B1,X2,C5),(A1,B1,X2,C6),(A1,B1,X2,C7),(A1,B1,X2,C8),(A1,B2,X1,C1),(A1,B2,X1,C2),(A1,B2,X1,C3),(A1,B2,X1,C4),(A1,B2,X1,C5),(A1,B2,X1,C6),(A1,B2,X1,C7),(A1,B2,X1,C8),(A1,B2,X2,C1),(A1,B2,X2,C2),(A1,B2,X2,C3),(A1,B2,X2,C4),(A1,B2,X2,C5),(A1,B2,X2,C6),(A1,B2,X2,C7),(A1,B2,X2,C8),(A1,B3,X1,C1),(A1,B3,X1,C2),(A1,B3,X1,C3),(A1,B3,X1,C4),(A1,B3,X1,C5),(A1,B3,X1,C6),(A1,B3,X1,C7),(A1,B3,X1,C8),(A1,B3,X2,C1),(A1,B3,X2,C2),(A1,B3,X2,C3),(A1,B3,X2,C4),(A1,B3,X2,C5),(A1,B3,X2,C6),(A1,B3,X2,C7),(A1,B3,X2,C8),(A1,B4,X1,C1),(A1,B4,X1,C2),(A1,B4,X1,C3),(A1,B4,X1,C4),(A1,B4,X1,C5),(A1,B4,X1,C6),(A1,B4,X1,C7),(A1,B4,X1,C8),(A1,B4,X2,C1),(A1,B4,X2,C2),(A1,B4,X2,C3),(A1,B4,X2,C4),(A1,B4,X2,C5),(A1,B4,X2,C6),(A1,B4,X2,C7),(A1,B4,X2,C8),(A1,B5,X1,C1),(A1,B5,X1,C2),(A1,B5,X1,C3),(A1,B5,X1,C4),(A1,B5,X1,C5),(A1,B5,X1,C6),(A1,B5,X1,C7),(A1,B5,X1,C8),(A1,B5,X2,C1),(A1,B5,X2,C2),(A1,B5,X2,C3),(A1,B5,X2,C4),(A1,B5,X2,C5),(A1,B5,X2,C6),(A1,B5,X2,C7),(A1,B5,X2,C8),(A2,B1,X1,C1),(A2,B1,X1,C2),(A2,B1,X1,C3),(A2,B1,X1,C4),(A2,B1,X1,C5),(A2,B1,X1,C6),(A2,B1,X1,C7),(A2,B1,X1,C8),(A2,B1,X2,C1),(A2,B1,X2,C2),(A2,B1,X2,C3),(A2,B1,X2,C4),(A2,B1,X2,C5),(A2,B1,X2,C6),(A2,B1,X2,C7),(A2,B1,X2,C8),(A2,B2,X1,C1),(A2,B2,X1,C2),(A2,B2,X1,C3),(A2,B2,X1,C4),(A2,B2,X1,C5),(A2,B2,X1,C6),(A2,B2,X1,C7),(A2,B2,X1,C8),(A2,B2,X2,C1),(A2,B2,X2,C2),(A2,B2,X2,C3),(A2,B2,X2,C4),(A2,B2,X2,C5),(A2,B2,X2,C6),(A2,B2,X2,C7),(A2,B2,X2,C8),(A2,B3,X1,C1),(A2,B3,X1,C2),(A2,B3,X1,C3),(A2,B3,X1,C4),(A2,B3,X1,C5),(A2,B3,X1,C6),(A2,B3,X1,C7),(A2,B3,X1,C8),(A2,B3,X2,C1),(A2,B3,X2,C2),(A2,B3,X2,C3),(A2,B3,X2,C4),(A2,B3,X2,C5),(A2,B3,X2,C6),(A2,B3,X2,C7),(A2,B3,X2,C8),(A2,B4,X1,C1),(A2,B4,X1,C2),(A2,B4,X1,C3),(A2,B4,X1,C4),(A2,B4,X1,C5),(A2,B4,X1,C6),(A2,B4,X1,C7),(A2,B4,X1,C8),(A2,B4,X2,C1),(A2,B4,X2,C2),(A2,B4,X2,C3),(A2,B4,X2,C4),(A2,B4,X2,C5),(A2,B4,X2,C6),(A2,B4,X2,C7),(A2,B4,X2,C8),(A2,B5,X1,C1),(A2,B5,X1,C2),(A2,B5,X1,C3),(A2,B5,X1,C4),(A2,B5,X1,C5),(A2,B5,X1,C6),(A2,B5,X1,C7),(A2,B5,X1,C8),(A2,B5,X2,C1),(A2,B5,X2,C2),(A2,B5,X2,C3),(A2,B5,X2,C4),(A2,B5,X2,C5),(A2,B5,X2,C6),(A2,B5,X2,C7),(A2,B5,X2,C8),(A3,B1,X1,C1),(A3,B1,X1,C2),(A3,B1,X1,C3),(A3,B1,X1,C4),(A3,B1,X1,C5),(A3,B1,X1,C6),(A3,B1,X1,C7),(A3,B1,X1,C8),(A3,B1,X2,C1),(A3,B1,X2,C2),(A3,B1,X2,C3),(A3,B1,X2,C4),(A3,B1,X2,C5),(A3,B1,X2,C6),(A3,B1,X2,C7),(A3,B1,X2,C8),(A3,B2,X1,C1),(A3,B2,X1,C2),(A3,B2,X1,C3),(A3,B2,X1,C4),(A3,B2,X1,C5),(A3,B2,X1,C6),(A3,B2,X1,C7),(A3,B2,X1,C8),(A3,B2,X2,C1),(A3,B2,X2,C2),(A3,B2,X2,C3),(A3,B2,X2,C4),(A3,B2,X2,C5),(A3,B2,X2,C6),(A3,B2,X2,C7),(A3,B2,X2,C8),(A3,B3,X1,C1),(A3,B3,X1,C2),(A3,B3,X1,C3),(A3,B3,X1,C4),(A3,B3,X1,C5),(A3,B3,X1,C6),(A3,B3,X1,C7),(A3,B3,X1,C8),(A3,B3,X2,C1),(A3,B3,X2,C2),(A3,B3,X2,C3),(A3,B3,X2,C4),(A3,B3,X2,C5),(A3,B3,X2,C6),(A3,B3,X2,C7),(A3,B3,X2,C8),(A3,B4,X1,C1),(A3,B4,X1,C2),(A3,B4,X1,C3),(A3,B4,X1,C4),(A3,B4,X1,C5),(A3,B4,X1,C6),(A3,B4,X1,C7),(A3,B4,X1,C8),(A3,B4,X2,C1),(A3,B4,X2,C2),(A3,B4,X2,C3),(A3,B4,X2,C4),(A3,B4,X2,C5),(A3,B4,X2,C6),(A3,B4,X2,C7),(A3,B4,X2,C8),(A3,B5,X1,C1),(A3,B5,X1,C2),(A3,B5,X1,C3),(A3,B5,X1,C4),(A3,B5,X1,C5),(A3,B5,X1,C6),(A3,B5,X1,C7),(A3,B5,X1,C8),(A3,B5,X2,C1),(A3,B5,X2,C2),(A3,B5,X2,C3),(A3,B5,X2,C4),(A3,B5,X2,C5),(A3,B5,X2,C6),(A3,B5,X2,C7),(A3,B5,X2,C8),(A4,B1,X1,C1),(A4,B1,X1,C2),(A4,B1,X1,C3),(A4,B1,X1,C4),(A4,B1,X1,C5),(A4,B1,X1,C6),(A4,B1,X1,C7),(A4,B1,X1,C8),(A4,B1,X2,C1),(A4,B1,X2,C2),(A4,B1,X2,C3),(A4,B1,X2,C4),(A4,B1,X2,C5),(A4,B1,X2,C6),(A4,B1,X2,C7),(A4,B1,X2,C8),(A4,B2,X1,C1),(A4,B2,X1,C2),(A4,B2,X1,C3),(A4,B2,X1,C4),(A4,B2,X1,C5),(A4,B2,X1,C6),(A4,B2,X1,C7),(A4,B2,X1,C8),(A4,B2,X2,C1),(A4,B2,X2,C2),(A4,B2,X2,C3),(A4,B2,X2,C4),(A4,B2,X2,C5),(A4,B2,X2,C6),(A4,B2,X2,C7),(A4,B2,X2,C8),(A4,B3,X1,C1),(A4,B3,X1,C2),(A4,B3,X1,C3),(A4,B3,X1,C4),(A4,B3,X1,C5),(A4,B3,X1,C6),(A4,B3,X1,C7),(A4,B3,X1,C8),(A4,B3,X2,C1),(A4,B3,X2,C2),(A4,B3,X2,C3),(A4,B3,X2,C4),(A4,B3,X2,C5),(A4,B3,X2,C6),(A4,B3,X2,C7),(A4,B3,X2,C8),(A4,B4,X1,C1),(A4,B4,X1,C2),(A4,B4,X1,C3),(A4,B4,X1,C4),(A4,B4,X1,C5),(A4,B4,X1,C6),(A4,B4,X1,C7),(A4,B4,X1,C8),(A4,B4,X2,C1),(A4,B4,X2,C2),(A4,B4,X2,C3),(A4,B4,X2,C4),(A4,B4,X2,C5),(A4,B4,X2,C6),(A4,B4,X2,C7),(A4,B4,X2,C8),(A4,B5,X1,C1),(A4,B5,X1,C2),(A4,B5,X1,C3),(A4,B5,X1,C4),(A4,B5,X1,C5),(A4,B5,X1,C6),(A4,B5,X1,C7),(A4,B5,X1,C8),(A4,B5,X2,C1),(A4,B5,X2,C2),(A4,B5,X2,C3),(A4,B5,X2,C4),(A4,B5,X2,C5),(A4,B5,X2,C6),(A4,B5,X2,C7),(A4,B5,X2,C8),(A5,B1,X1,C1),(A5,B1,X1,C2),(A5,B1,X1,C3),(A5,B1,X1,C4),(A5,B1,X1,C5),(A5,B1,X1,C6),(A5,B1,X1,C7),(A5,B1,X1,C8),(A5,B1,X2,C1),(A5,B1,X2,C2),(A5,B1,X2,C3),(A5,B1,X2,C4),(A5,B1,X2,C5),(A5,B1,X2,C6),(A5,B1,X2,C7),(A5,B1,X2,C8),(A5,B2,X1,C1),(A5,B2,X1,C2),(A5,B2,X1,C3),(A5,B2,X1,C4),(A5,B2,X1,C5),(A5,B2,X1,C6),(A5,B2,X1,C7),(A5,B2,X1,C8),(A5,B2,X2,C1),(A5,B2,X2,C2),(A5,B2,X2,C3),(A5,B2,X2,C4),(A5,B2,X2,C5),(A5,B2,X2,C6),(A5,B2,X2,C7),(A5,B2,X2,C8),(A5,B3,X1,C1),(A5,B3,X1,C2),(A5,B3,X1,C3),(A5,B3,X1,C4),(A5,B3,X1,C5),(A5,B3,X1,C6),(A5,B3,X1,C7),(A5,B3,X1,C8),(A5,B3,X2,C1),(A5,B3,X2,C2),(A5,B3,X2,C3),(A5,B3,X2,C4),(A5,B3,X2,C5),(A5,B3,X2,C6),(A5,B3,X2,C7),(A5,B3,X2,C8),(A5,B4,X1,C1),(A5,B4,X1,C2),(A5,B4,X1,C3),(A5,B4,X1,C4),(A5,B4,X1,C5),(A5,B4,X1,C6),(A5,B4,X1,C7),(A5,B4,X1,C8),(A5,B4,X2,C1),(A5,B4,X2,C2),(A5,B4,X2,C3),(A5,B4,X2,C4),(A5,B4,X2,C5),(A5,B4,X2,C6),(A5,B4,X2,C7),(A5,B4,X2,C8),(A5,B5,X1,C1),(A5,B5,X1,C2),(A5,B5,X1,C3),(A5,B5,X1,C4),(A5,B5,X1,C5),(A5,B5,X1,C6),(A5,B5,X1,C7),(A5,B5,X1,C8),(A5,B5,X2,C1),(A5,B5,X2,C2),(A5,B5,X2,C3),(A5,B5,X2,C4),(A5,B5,X2,C5),(A5,B5,X2,C6),(A5,B5,X2,C7),(A5,B5,X2,C8),(A6,B1,X1,C1),(A6,B1,X1,C2),(A6,B1,X1,C3),(A6,B1,X1,C4),(A6,B1,X1,C5),(A6,B1,X1,C6),(A6,B1,X1,C7),(A6,B1,X1,C8),(A6,B1,X2,C1),(A6,B1,X2,C2),(A6,B1,X2,C3),(A6,B1,X2,C4),(A6,B1,X2,C5),(A6,B1,X2,C6),(A6,B1,X2,C7),(A6,B1,X2,C8),(A6,B2,X1,C1),(A6,B2,X1,C2),(A6,B2,X1,C3),(A6,B2,X1,C4),(A6,B2,X1,C5),(A6,B2,X1,C6),(A6,B2,X1,C7),(A6,B2,X1,C8),(A6,B2,X2,C1),(A6,B2,X2,C2),(A6,B2,X2,C3),(A6,B2,X2,C4),(A6,B2,X2,C5),(A6,B2,X2,C6),(A6,B2,X2,C7),(A6,B2,X2,C8),(A6,B3,X1,C1),(A6,B3,X1,C2),(A6,B3,X1,C3),(A6,B3,X1,C4),(A6,B3,X1,C5),(A6,B3,X1,C6),(A6,B3,X1,C7),(A6,B3,X1,C8),(A6,B3,X2,C1),(A6,B3,X2,C2),(A6,B3,X2,C3),(A6,B3,X2,C4),(A6,B3,X2,C5),(A6,B3,X2,C6),(A6,B3,X2,C7),(A6,B3,X2,C8),(A6,B4,X1,C1),(A6,B4,X1,C2),(A6,B4,X1,C3),(A6,B4,X1,C4),(A6,B4,X1,C5),(A6,B4,X1,C6),(A6,B4,X1,C7),(A6,B4,X1,C8),(A6,B4,X2,C1),(A6,B4,X2,C2),(A6,B4,X2,C3),(A6,B4,X2,C4),(A6,B4,X2,C5),(A6,B4,X2,C6),(A6,B4,X2,C7),(A6,B4,X2,C8),(A6,B5,X1,C1),(A6,B5,X1,C2),(A6,B5,X1,C3),(A6,B5,X1,C4),(A6,B5,X1,C5),(A6,B5,X1,C6),(A6,B5,X1,C7),(A6,B5,X1,C8),(A6,B5,X2,C1),(A6,B5,X2,C2),(A6,B5,X2,C3),(A6,B5,X2,C4),(A6,B5,X2,C5),(A6,B5,X2,C6),(A6,B5,X2,C7),(A6,B5,X2,C8).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000071

The compound whose combination of A, B, X, and C is the following (A, B, X, C).
(A, B, X, C) =
(A1, B1, X1, C1), (A1, B1, X1, C2), (A1, B1, X1, C3), (A1, B1, X1, C4), (A1, B1, X1, C5), (A1, B1, X1, C6), (A1, B1, X1, C7), (A1, B1, X1, C8), (A1, B1, X2, C1), (A1, B1, X2, C2), (A1, B1, X2, C3), (A1, B1, X2, C4), (A1, B1, X2, C5), (A1, B1, X2, C6), (A1, B1, X2, C7), (A1, B1, X2, C8), (A1, B2, X1, C1), (A1, B2, X1, C2), (A1, B2, X1, C3), (A1, B2, X1, C4), (A1, B2, X1, C5), (A1, B2, X1, C6), (A1, B2, X1, C7), (A1, B2, X1, C8), (A1, B2, X2, C1), (A1, B2, X2, C2), (A1, B2, X2, C3), (A1, B2, X2, C4), (A1, B2, X2, C5), (A1, B2, X2, C6), (A1, B2, X2, C7), (A1, B2, X2, C8), (A1, B3, X1, C1), (A1, B3, X1, C2), (A1, B3, X1, C3), (A1, B3, X1, C4), (A1, B3, X1, C5), (A1, B3, X1, C6), (A1, B3, X1, C7), (A1, B3, X1, C8), (A1, B3, X2, C1), (A1, B3, X2, C2), (A1, B3, X2, C3), (A1, B3, X2, C4), (A1, B3, X2, C5), (A1, B3, X2, C6), (A1, B3, X2, C7), (A1, B3, X2, C8), (A1, B4, X1, C1), (A1, B4, X1, C2), (A1, B4, X1, C3), (A1, B4, X1, C4), (A1, B4, X1, C5), (A1, B4, X1, C6), (A1, B4, X1, C7), (A1, B4, X1, C8), (A1, B4, X2, C1), (A1, B4, X2, C2), (A1, B4, X2, C3), (A1, B4, X2, C4), (A1, B4, X2, C5), (A1, B4, X2, C6), (A1, B4, X2, C7), (A1, B4, X2, C8), (A1, B5, X1, C1), (A1, B5, X1, C2), (A1, B5, X1, C3), (A1, B5, X1, C4), (A1, B5, X1, C5), (A1, B5, X1, C6), (A1, B5, X1, C7), (A1, B5 , X1, C8), (A1, B5, X2, C1), (A1, B5, X2, C2), (A1, B5, X2, C3), (A1, B5, X2, C4), (A1, B5 , X2, C5), (A1, B5, X2, C6), (A1, B5, X2, C7), (A1, B5, X2, C8), (A2, B1, X1, C1), (A2, B1 , X1, C2), (A2, B1, X1, C3), (A2, B1, X1, C4), (A2, B1, X1, C5), (A2, B1, X1, C6), (A2, B1 , X1, C7), (A2, B1, X1, C8), (A2, B1, X2, C1), (A2, B1, X2, C2), (A2, B1, X2, C3), (A2, B1 , X2, C4), (A2, B1, X2, C5), (A2, B1, X2, C6), (A2, B1, X2, C7), (A2, B1, X2, C8), (A2, B2 , X1, C1), (A2, B2, X1, C2), (A2, B2, X1, C3), (A2, B2, X1, C4), (A2, B2, X1, C5), (A2, B2 , X1, C6), (A2, B2, X1, C7), (A2, B2, X1, C8), (A2, B2, X2, C1), (A2, B2, X2, C2), (A2, B2 , X2, C3), (A2, B2, X2, C4), (A2, B2, X2, C5), (A2, B2, X2, C6), (A2, B2, X2, C7), (A2, B2 , X2, C8), (A2, B3, X1, C1), (A2, B3, X1, C2), (A2, B3, X1, C3), (A2, B3, X1, C4), (A2, B3 , X1, C5), (A2, B3, X1, C6), (A2, B3, X1, C7), (A2, B3, X1, C8), (A2, B3, X2, C1), (A2, B3 , X2, C2), (A2, B3, X2, C3), (A2, B3, X2, C4), (A2, B3, X2, C5), (A2, B3, X2, C6), (A2, B3 , X2, C7), (A2, B3, X2, C8), (A2, B4, X1, C1), (A2, B4, X1, C2), (A2, B4, X1, C3), (A2, B4 , X1, C4), (A2, B4, X1, C5), (A2, B4, X1, C6), (A2, B4, X1, C7), (A2, B4, X1, C8), (A2, B4 , X2, C1), (A2, B4, X2, C2), (A2, B4, X2, C3), (A2, B4, X2, C4), (A2, B4, X2, C5), (A2, B4 , X2, C6), (A2, B4, X2, C7 ), (A2, B4, X2, C8), (A2, B5, X1, C1), (A2, B5, X1, C2), (A2, B5, X1, C3), (A2, B5, X1, C4) ), (A2, B5, X1, C5), (A2, B5, X1, C6), (A2, B5, X1, C7), (A2, B5, X1, C8), (A2, B5, X2, C1) ), (A2, B5, X2, C2), (A2, B5, X2, C3), (A2, B5, X2, C4), (A2, B5, X2, C5), (A2, B5, X2, C6) ), (A2, B5, X2, C7), (A2, B5, X2, C8), (A3, B1, X1, C1), (A3, B1, X1, C2), (A3, B1, X1, C3) ), (A3, B1, X1, C4), (A3, B1, X1, C5), (A3, B1, X1, C6), (A3, B1, X1, C7), (A3, B1, X1, C8) ), (A3, B1, X2, C1), (A3, B1, X2, C2), (A3, B1, X2, C3), (A3, B1, X2, C4), (A3, B1, X2, C5) ), (A3, B1, X2, C6), (A3, B1, X2, C7), (A3, B1, X2, C8), (A3, B2, X1, C1), (A3, B2, X1, C2) ), (A3, B2, X1, C3), (A3, B2, X1, C4), (A3, B2, X1, C5), (A3, B2, X1, C6), (A3, B2, X1, C7) ), (A3, B2, X1, C8), (A3, B2, X2, C1), (A3, B2, X2, C2), (A3, B2, X2, C3), (A3, B2, X2, C4) ), (A3, B2, X2, C5), (A3, B2, X2, C6), (A3, B2, X2, C7), (A3, B2, X2, C8), (A3, B3, X1, C1) ), (A3, B3, X1, C2), (A3, B3, X1, C3), (A3, B3, X1, C4), (A3, B3, X1, C5), (A3, B3, X1, C6) ), (A3, B3, X1, C7), (A3, B3, X1, C8), (A3, B3, X2, C1), (A3, B3, X2, C2), (A3, B3, X2, C3) ), (A3, B3, X2, C4), (A3, B3, X2, C5), (A3, B3, X2, C6), (A3, B3, X2, C7), (A3, B3, X2, C8) ), (A3, B4, X1, C1), (A3, B4, X1, C2), (A3, B4, X1, C3), (A3, B4, X1, C4), (A3, B4, X1, C5) ), (A3, B4, X1, C6), (A3, B4, X1, C7), (A3, B4, X1, C8), (A3, B4, X2, C1), (A3, B4, X2, C2), (A3, B4, X2, C3), (A3, (B4, X2, C4), (A3, B4, X2, C5), (A3, B4, X2, C6), (A3, B4, X2, C7), (A3, B4, X2, C8), (A3, B5, X1, C1), (A3, B5, X1, C2), (A3, B5, X1, C3), (A3, B5, X1, C4), (A3, B5, X1, C5), (A3, B5, X1, C6), (A3, B5, X1, C7), (A3, B5, X1, C8), (A3, B5, X2, C1), (A3, B5, X2, C2), (A3, B5, X2, C3), (A3, B5, X2, C4), (A3, B5, X2, C5), (A3, B5, X2, C6), (A3, B5, X2, C7), (A3, B5, X2, C8), (A4, B1, X1, C1), (A4, B1, X1, C2), (A4, B1, X1, C3), (A4, B1, X1, C4), (A4, (B1, X1, C5), (A4, B1, X1, C6), (A4, B1, X1, C7), (A4, B1, X1, C8), (A4, B1, X2, C1), (A4, B1, X2, C2), (A4, B1, X2, C3), (A4, B1, X2, C4), (A4, B1, X2, C5), (A4, B1, X2, C6), (A4, B1, X2, C7), (A4, B1, X2, C8), (A4, B2, X1, C1), (A4, B2, X1, C2), (A4, B2, X1, C3), (A4, B2, X1, C4), (A4, B2, X1, C5), (A4, B2, X1, C6), (A4, B2, X1, C7), (A4, B2, X1, C8), (A4, B2, X2, C1), (A4, B2, X2, C2), (A4, B2, X2, C3), (A4, B2, X2, C4), (A4, B2, X2, C5), (A4, B2, X2, C6), (A4, B2, X2, C7), (A4, B2, X2, C8), (A4, B3, X1, C1), (A4, B3, X1, C2), (A4, B3, X1, C3), (A4, B3, X1, C4), (A4, B3, X1, C5), (A4, B3, X1, C6), (A4, B3, X1, C7), (A4, B3, X1, C8), (A4, B3, X2, C1), (A4, B3, X2, C2), (A4, B3, X2, C3), (A4, B3, X2, C4), (A4, B3, X2, C5), (A4, B3, X2, C6), (A4, B3, X2, C7), (A4, B3, X2, C8), (A4, B4, X1, C1), (A4, B4, X1, C2), (A4, B4, X1, C3), (A4, B4, X1, C4), (A4, B4, X1, C5), (A4, B4, X1, C6), (A4, B4, X1, C7), (A4, B4, X1, C8), (A4, B4, X2, C1), (A4, B4, X2, C2), (A4, B4, X2, C3), (A4, B4, X2, C4), (A4, B4, X2, C5), (A4, B4, X2, C6), (A4, B4, X2, C7), (A4, B4, X2, C8), (A4, B5, X1, C1), (A4, B5, X1, C2), (A4, B5, X1, C3), (A4, B5, X1, C4), (A4, B5, X1, C5), (A4, B5, X1, C6), (A4, B5, X1, C7), (A4, B5, X1, C8), (A4, B5, X2, C1), (A4, B5, X2, C2), (A4, B5, X2, C3), (A4, B5, X2, C4), (A4, B5, X2, C5), (A4, B5, X2, C6), (A4, B5, X2, C7), (A4, B5, X2, C8), (A5, B1, X1, C1), (A5, B1, X1, C2), (A5, B1, X1, C3), (A5, B1, X1, C4), (A5, B1, X1, C5), (A5, B1, X1, C6), (A5, B1, X1, C7), (A5, B1, X1, C8), (A5, B1, X2, C1), (A5, B1, X2, C2), (A5, B1, X2, C3), (A5, B1, X2, C4), (A5, B1, X2, C5), (A5, B1, X2, C6), (A5, B1, X2, C7), (A5, B1, X2, C8), (A5, B2, X1, C1), (A5, B2, X1, C2), (A5, B2, X1, C3), (A5, B2, X1, C4), (A5, B2, X1, C5), (A5, B2, X1, C6), (A5, B2, X1, C7), (A5, B2, X1, C8), (A5, B2, X2, C1), (A5, B2, X2, C2), (A5, B2, X2, C3), (A5, B2, X2, C4), (A5, B2, X2, C5), (A5, B2, X2, C6), (A5, B2, X2, C7), (A5, B2, X2, C8), (A5, B3, X1, C1), (A5, B3, X1, C2), (A5, B3, X1, C3), (A5, B3, X1, C4), (A5, B3, X1, C5), (A 5, B3, X1, C6), (A5, B3, X1, C7), (A5, B3, X1, C8), (A5, B3, X2, C1), (A5, B3, X2, C2), ( (A5, B3, X2, C3), (A5, B3, X2, C4), (A5, B3, X2, C5), (A5, B3, X2, C6), (A5, B3, X2, C7), ( (A5, B3, X2, C8), (A5, B4, X1, C1), (A5, B4, X1, C2), (A5, B4, X1, C3), (A5, B4, X1, C4), ( (A5, B4, X1, C5), (A5, B4, X1, C6), (A5, B4, X1, C7), (A5, B4, X1, C8), (A5, B4, X2, C1), ( (A5, B4, X2, C2), (A5, B4, X2, C3), (A5, B4, X2, C4), (A5, B4, X2, C5), (A5, B4, X2, C6), ( (A5, B4, X2, C7), (A5, B4, X2, C8), (A5, B5, X1, C1), (A5, B5, X1, C2), (A5, B5, X1, C3), ( (A5, B5, X1, C4), (A5, B5, X1, C5), (A5, B5, X1, C6), (A5, B5, X1, C7), (A5, B5, X1, C8), ( (A5, B5, X2, C1), (A5, B5, X2, C2), (A5, B5, X2, C3), (A5, B5, X2, C4), (A5, B5, X2, C5), ( (A5, B5, X2, C6), (A5, B5, X2, C7), (A5, B5, X2, C8), (A6, B1, X1, C1), (A6, B1, X1, C2), ( (A6, B1, X1, C3), (A6, B1, X1, C4), (A6, B1, X1, C5), (A6, B1, X1, C6), (A6, B1, X1, C7), ( (A6, B1, X1, C8), (A6, B1, X2, C1), (A6, B1, X2, C2), (A6, B1, X2, C3), (A6, B1, X2, C4), ( (A6, B1, X2, C5), (A6, B1, X2, C6), (A6, B1, X2, C7), (A6, B1, X2, C8), (A6, B2, X1, C1), ( (A6, B2, X1, C2), (A6, B2, X1, C3), (A6, B2, X1, C4), (A6, B2, X1, C5), (A6, B2, X1, C6), ( (A6, B2, X1, C7), (A6, B2, X1, C8), (A6, B2, X2, C1), (A6, B2, X2, C2), (A6, B2, X2, C3), ( A6, B2, X2, C4), (A6, B2, X 2, C5), (A6, B2, X2, C6), (A6, B2, X2, C7), (A6, B2, X2, C8), (A6, B3, X1, C1), (A6, B3, X1, C2), (A6, B3, X1, C3), (A6, B3, X1, C4), (A6, B3, X1, C5), (A6, B3, X1, C6), (A6, B3, X1, C7), (A6, B3, X1, C8), (A6, B3, X2, C1), (A6, B3, X2, C2), (A6, B3, X2, C3), (A6, B3, X2, C4), (A6, B3, X2, C5), (A6, B3, X2, C6), (A6, B3, X2, C7), (A6, B3, X2, C8), (A6, B4, X1, C1), (A6, B4, X1, C2), (A6, B4, X1, C3), (A6, B4, X1, C4), (A6, B4, X1, C5), (A6, B4, X1, C6), (A6, B4, X1, C7), (A6, B4, X1, C8), (A6, B4, X2, C1), (A6, B4, X2, C2), (A6, B4, X2, C3), (A6, B4, X2, C4), (A6, B4, X2, C5), (A6, B4, X2, C6), (A6, B4, X2, C7), (A6, B4, X2, C8), (A6, B5, X1, C1), (A6, B5, X1, C2), (A6, B5, X1, C3), (A6, B5, X1, C4), (A6, B5, X1, C5), (A6, B5, X1, C6), (A6, B5, X1, C7), (A6, B5, X1, C8), (A6, B5, X2, C1), (A6, B5, X2, C2), (A6, B5, X2, C3), (A6, B5, X2, C4), (A6, B5, X2, C5), (A6, B5, X2, C6), (A6, B5, X2, C7), (A6, B5, X2, C8).
 本発明の一般式(I)で表される化合物の合成方法を以下に示す。これら合成に用いる出発物質および反応試薬はいずれも、商業的に入手可能であるか、または商業的に入手可能な化合物を用いて当分野で周知の方法にしたがって製造することができる。 The method for synthesizing the compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention is shown below. Any of the starting materials and reaction reagents used in these syntheses are commercially available or can be prepared according to methods well known in the art using commercially available compounds.
 本発明の一般式(I)で表される化合物は、例えば、以下に示す合成ルートによって製造することができる。 The compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention can be produced, for example, by the following synthesis route.
(A法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000072

(式中、R11およびR12はハロゲン、その他の記号は、前記(1)と同意義である。)
 塩基存在下、一般式(i)で示される化合物と一般式(ii)で示される酸ハロゲン化物を縮合させることで、一般式(iii)でで示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはアセトニトリル、ジクロロメタン、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロホルム、トルエン、DMF等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 塩基としては炭酸カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、ピリジン、トリエチルアミン、N,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N-メチルモルホリン、水素化ナトリウム等が挙げられ、化合物(i)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応温度は-20℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては0.5~24時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(iii)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(Method A)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000072

(In the formula, R 11 and R 12 are halogen, and other symbols are as defined in the above (1).)
By condensing the compound represented by the general formula (i) and the acid halide represented by the general formula (ii) in the presence of a base, the compound represented by the general formula (iii) can be synthesized.
Examples of the reaction solvent include acetonitrile, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform, toluene, DMF and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, sodium hydride and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to compound (i) Can be used.
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be -20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (iii) can be isolated and purified by known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
(B法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000073

(式中、R13およびR14は、環状もしくは鎖状アミンまたはBoc基で保護された環状もしくは鎖状アミン、その他の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 塩基存在下、一般式(iii)で示される化合物と一般式(iv)で示される化合物を縮合させることで、一般式(v)でで示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはTHF、ジエチルエーテル、ヘキサン等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 塩基としてはナトリウムメトキシド、カリウムtert-ブトキシド、n-ブチルリチウム、リチウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、ナトリウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、カリウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、ナトリウムアミド、リチウムジイソプロピルアミド等が挙げられる。
 反応温度は-78~40℃が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては0.5~24時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(v)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(Method B)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000073

(Wherein R 13 and R 14 are cyclic or chain amines or cyclic or chain amines protected with a Boc group, and other symbols are as defined above.)
A compound represented by the general formula (v) can be synthesized by condensing the compound represented by the general formula (iii) and the compound represented by the general formula (iv) in the presence of a base.
Examples of the reaction solvent include THF, diethyl ether, hexane and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the base include sodium methoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, n-butyllithium, lithium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium hexamethyldisilazide, potassium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium amide, lithium diisopropylamide and the like.
The reaction temperature is -78 to 40 ° C.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (v) can be isolated and purified by known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
(C法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000074

(式中、R15およびR16は、環状もしくは鎖状アミンまたはBoc基で保護された環状もしくは鎖状アミン、その他の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 塩基存在下、一般式(v)で示される化合物にハロゲン化試薬を作用させることで、一般式(vi)および(vii)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはTHF、アセトニトリル、ジクロロメタン、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロホルム、トルエン等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 ハロゲン化試薬としては塩化チオニル、臭化チオニル、塩化スルフリル等が挙げられる。
 塩基としては炭酸カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、ピリジン、トリエチルアミン、N,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N-メチルモルホリン、炭酸セシウム等が挙げられる。
 反応温度は-40℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては0.5~24時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(vi)および(vii)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(Method C)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000074

(Wherein R 15 and R 16 are cyclic or chain amines or cyclic or chain amines protected with a Boc group, and other symbols are as defined above.)
A compound represented by general formulas (vi) and (vii) can be synthesized by allowing a halogenating reagent to act on the compound represented by general formula (v) in the presence of a base.
Examples of the reaction solvent include THF, acetonitrile, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform, toluene and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the halogenating reagent include thionyl chloride, thionyl bromide, sulfuryl chloride and the like.
Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, cesium carbonate and the like.
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be −40 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
The resulting compounds represented by the general formulas (vi) and (vii) can be isolated and purified by known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
(D法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000075

(式中の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 塩基存在下、一般式(iii)で示される化合物と一般式(iv)で示される化合物を縮合させ、続いてハロゲン化試薬を作用させることで、一般式(vi)および(vii)で示される化合物を合成することもできる。
 反応溶媒としてはTHF、ジエチルエーテル、ヘキサン、アセトニトリル、ジクロロメタン、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロホルム、トルエン等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 ハロゲン化試薬としては塩化チオニル、臭化チオニル等が挙げられる。
 塩基としてはナトリウムメトキシド、カリウムtert-ブトキシド、n-ブチルリチウム、リチウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、ナトリウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、カリウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、ナトリウムアミド、リチウムジイソプロピルアミド、炭酸カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、ピリジン、トリエチルアミン、N,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N-メチルモルホリン、炭酸セシウム等が挙げられる。
 反応温度は-78℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては0.5~24時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(vi)および(vii)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(Method D)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000075

(The symbols in the formula are as defined above.)
In the presence of a base, the compound represented by the general formula (iii) and the compound represented by the general formula (iv) are condensed, and then a halogenating reagent is allowed to act, whereby the compounds represented by the general formulas (vi) and (vii) are represented. Compounds can also be synthesized.
Examples of the reaction solvent include THF, diethyl ether, hexane, acetonitrile, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform, toluene and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the halogenating reagent include thionyl chloride and thionyl bromide.
Bases include sodium methoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, n-butyllithium, lithium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium hexamethyldisilazide, potassium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium amide, lithium diisopropylamide, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate Sodium bicarbonate, pyridine, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, cesium carbonate and the like.
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be −78 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
The resulting compounds represented by the general formulas (vi) and (vii) can be isolated and purified by known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
(E法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000076

(式中の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 塩基存在下、一般式(viii)で示される化合物にアルキル化剤を作用させることで、一般式(ix)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはTHF、ジエチルエーテル、ヘキサン、DMF、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 塩基としてはナトリウムメトキシド、カリウムtert-ブトキシド、n-ブチルリチウム、リチウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、ナトリウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、カリウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、ナトリウムアミド、リチウムジイソプロピルアミド、水素化ナトリウム、水素化カリウム、炭酸セシウム等が挙げられ、化合物(viii)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 アルキル化剤としてはヨウ化メチル、ヨウ化エチル等の有機ヨウ化物や有機臭化物、有機塩化物、ジメチル硫酸やスルホネート類が挙げられ、化合物(viii)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応温度は-78℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(ix)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(E method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000076

(The symbols in the formula are as defined above.)
A compound represented by the general formula (ix) can be synthesized by allowing an alkylating agent to act on the compound represented by the general formula (viii) in the presence of a base.
Examples of the reaction solvent include THF, diethyl ether, hexane, DMF, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Bases include sodium methoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, n-butyllithium, lithium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium hexamethyldisilazide, potassium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium amide, lithium diisopropylamide, sodium hydride, hydrogen Potassium chloride, cesium carbonate, and the like, and can be used at 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to compound (viii).
Examples of the alkylating agent include organic iodides such as methyl iodide and ethyl iodide, organic bromides, organic chlorides, dimethyl sulfate, and sulfonates. It is used in an amount of 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to compound (viii). it can.
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be −78 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (ix) can be isolated and purified by a known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
(F法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000077

(式中、Pは水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、MOM基(2-メトキシエトキシメチル基)、SEM基(2-(トリメチルシリル)エトキシメチル基)またはBoc基、その他の記号は、前記と同意義である)
 一般式(x)で示されるニトロ化合物に対し、還元剤を作用させることで、一般式(xi)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としては酢酸、水、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、ジクロロメタン、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロホルム等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 還元剤としては亜鉛末、鉄/塩化アンモニウム、塩化スズ等が挙げられ、化合物(x)に対して、1~20モル当量用いることができる。
 反応温度は0℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(xi)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(F method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000077

Wherein P 1 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, MOM group (2-methoxyethoxymethyl group), SEM group (2- (trimethylsilyl) ethoxymethyl group) or Boc group, and other symbols are as defined above. (Same meaning)
A compound represented by the general formula (xi) can be synthesized by allowing a reducing agent to act on the nitro compound represented by the general formula (x).
Examples of the reaction solvent include acetic acid, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the reducing agent include zinc dust, iron / ammonium chloride, tin chloride and the like, and 1 to 20 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound (x).
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (xi) can be isolated and purified by a known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
(G法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000078

(式中、R17は、ハロゲン、その他の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 一般式(xii)で示される化合物に亜硝酸塩とハロゲン化金属を作用させることで、一般式(xiii)および(xiv)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはTHF、アセトニトリル、DMF、水等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 亜硝酸塩としては亜硝酸ナトリウム、tert-ブチル亜硝酸等が挙げられ、化合物(xii)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 ハロゲン化金属としては塩化銅、臭化銅等が挙げられ、化合物(xii)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応温度は-20℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(xiii)および(xiv)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(G method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000078

(In the formula, R 17 is halogen, and other symbols are as defined above.)
By allowing nitrite and a metal halide to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xii), the compounds represented by the general formulas (xiii) and (xiv) can be synthesized.
Examples of the reaction solvent include THF, acetonitrile, DMF, water and the like, and they can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the nitrite include sodium nitrite and tert-butyl nitrous acid. The nitrite can be used at 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to the compound (xii).
Examples of the metal halide include copper chloride and copper bromide, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound (xii).
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be -20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The resulting compounds represented by the general formulas (xiii) and (xiv) can be isolated and purified by known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
(H法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000079

(式中、R18は、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;R19はそれぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、または2つのR19が結合して-(CR20a20b)t-、tは1~3の整数、R20a、R20bはそれぞれ独立して水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、その他の記号は、前記と同意義である)
 塩基存在下、一般式(xv)で示される化合物に対し、金属触媒および一般式(xvi)で示されるボロン酸またはボロン酸エステルを作用させることで、一般式(xvii)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはテトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、トルエン、水、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール、DMF等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 金属触媒としては、酢酸パラジウム、ビス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)パラジウム、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム、ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)二塩化物、ビス(トリ-tert-ブチルホスフィン)パラジウムなどが挙げられ、化合物(xv)に対して、0.001~0.5モル当量用いることができる。また配位子としてトリフェニルホスフィン、トリブチルホスフィン、dppf等の有機リン化合物を用いることもできる。
 塩基としては、水酸化リチウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、カリウムtert-ブトキシド、ナトリウムtert-ブトキシド、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、リン酸ナトリウム、リン酸水素ナトリウム、リン酸カリウム、リン酸水素カリウム、炭酸セシウム等が挙げられ、化合物(xv)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 ボロン酸またはボロン酸エステル(xvi)は、化合物(xv)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応温度は、20℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては、0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(xvii)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(Method H)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000079

Wherein R 18 is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; each R 19 is independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or two R 19 are bonded together; (CR 20a R 20b ) t-, t is an integer of 1 to 3, R 20a and R 20b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, and other symbols are as defined above.
In the presence of a base, a compound represented by the general formula (xvii) is synthesized by allowing a metal catalyst and a boronic acid or boronic acid ester represented by the general formula (xvi) to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xv). can do.
Examples of the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, DMF and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the metal catalyst include palladium acetate, bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) dichloride, bis (tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium and the like. The compound can be used in an amount of 0.001 to 0.5 molar equivalents relative to the compound (xv). An organic phosphorus compound such as triphenylphosphine, tributylphosphine, or dppf can also be used as a ligand.
Bases include lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium tert-butoxide, sodium tert-butoxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium phosphate, phosphorus Examples thereof include potassium oxyhydrogen, cesium carbonate and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents can be used with respect to compound (xv).
Boronic acid or boronic ester (xvi) can be used in an amount of 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to compound (xv).
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 20 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (xvii) can be isolated and purified by the known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
(I法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000080

(式中、R21およびR22は、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、その他の記号は前記と同意義である。)
 縮合剤存在下または非存在下、一般式(xvii)で示される化合物に対し、一般式(xviii)で示される化合物を縮合させることで、一般式(xix)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはジクロロメタン、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロホルム、トルエン等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 縮合剤としては酢酸、塩酸、硫酸マグネシウム、モレキュラーシーブ、四塩化チタン、オルトチタン酸イソプロピル等が挙げられ、化合物(xi)に対して、1~20モル当量用いることができる。または、縮合剤を用いなくとも溶媒還流のみでもよい。
 反応温度は0℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(xix)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(Method I)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000080

Wherein R 21 and R 22 are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted Or an unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, and other symbols are as defined above.
A compound represented by the general formula (xix) can be synthesized by condensing a compound represented by the general formula (xviii) with a compound represented by the general formula (xviii) in the presence or absence of a condensing agent. it can.
Examples of the reaction solvent include dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform, toluene and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the condensing agent include acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, magnesium sulfate, molecular sieve, titanium tetrachloride, isopropyl orthotitanate, and the like can be used at 1 to 20 molar equivalents relative to compound (xi). Alternatively, only solvent reflux may be used without using a condensing agent.
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (xix) can be isolated and purified by a known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
(J法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000081

(式中の記号は前記と同意義である。)
 一般式(xix)で示されるイミン化合物に対し、還元剤を作用させることで、一般式(xx)で示されるアミン化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としては酢酸、水、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、ジクロロメタン、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロホルム等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 還元剤としては、水素化ホウ素ナトリウム、水素化シアノホウ素ナトリウム、水素化トリアセトキシホウ素ナトリウム、ボランおよびその錯体、水素化ホウ素リチウム、水素化ホウ素カリウム、水素化ジイソブチルアルミニウム等が挙げられ、化合物(xix)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応温度は、-78℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては、0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(xx)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(J method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000081

(The symbols in the formula are as defined above.)
An amine compound represented by the general formula (xx) can be synthesized by allowing a reducing agent to act on the imine compound represented by the general formula (xix).
Examples of the reaction solvent include acetic acid, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the reducing agent include sodium borohydride, sodium cyanoborohydride, sodium triacetoxyborohydride, borane and its complex, lithium borohydride, potassium borohydride, diisobutylaluminum hydride, and the like (xix ) To 1 to 10 molar equivalents.
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be −78 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (xx) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
(K法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000082

(式中、R23およびR24は、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルまたは置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、その他の記号は前記と同意義である。)
 塩基存在下、一般式(xi)で示される化合物に対し、アルキル化剤を作用させることで、一般式(xxi)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはTHF、ジエチルエーテル、ヘキサン、DMF、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 塩基としてはナトリウムメトキシド、カリウムtert-ブトキシド、n-ブチルリチウム、リチウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、ナトリウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、カリウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、ナトリウムアミド、リチウムジイソプロピルアミド、水素化ナトリウム、水素化カリウム等が挙げられ、化合物(xi)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 アルキル化剤としてはヨウ化メチル、ヨウ化エチル等の有機ヨウ化物や有機臭化物、有機塩化物、ジメチル硫酸やスルホネート類が挙げられ、化合物(xi)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応温度は-78℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(xxi)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(K method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000082

(Wherein R 23 and R 24 are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, and other symbols are as defined above.)
A compound represented by the general formula (xxi) can be synthesized by allowing an alkylating agent to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xi) in the presence of a base.
Examples of the reaction solvent include THF, diethyl ether, hexane, DMF, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Bases include sodium methoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, n-butyllithium, lithium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium hexamethyldisilazide, potassium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium amide, lithium diisopropylamide, sodium hydride, hydrogen And 1 to 10 molar equivalents can be used with respect to compound (xi).
Examples of the alkylating agent include organic iodides such as methyl iodide and ethyl iodide, organic bromides, organic chlorides, dimethyl sulfate and sulfonates, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents are used with respect to compound (xi). it can.
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be −78 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (xxi) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
(L法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000083

(式中、Arは、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、R25は、ハロゲン、メシルオキシ基またはトシルオキシ基等の脱離基、その他の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 塩基および金属触媒存在下、一般式(xi)で示される化合物に対し、一般式(xxii)で示される化合物を作用させることで、一般式(xxiii)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはテトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、トルエン、水、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール、DMF等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 金属触媒としては、酢酸パラジウム、ビス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)パラジウム、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム、ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)二塩化物、ビス(トリ-tert-ブチルホスフィン)パラジウムなどが挙げられ、化合物(xi)に対して、0.001~0.5モル当量用いることができる。また配位子としてトリフェニルホスフィン、トリブチルホスフィン、dppf、キサントホス等の有機リン化合物を用いることもできる。
 塩基としては、水酸化リチウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、カリウムtert-ブトキシド、ナトリウムtert-ブトキシド、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、リン酸ナトリウム、リン酸水素ナトリウム、リン酸カリウム、リン酸水素カリウム、炭酸セシウム等が挙げられ、化合物(xi)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 化合物(xxvi)は、化合物(ix)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応温度は、20℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては、0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(xxiii)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(L method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000083

Wherein Ar 1 is substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, R 25 is a leaving group such as halogen, mesyloxy group or tosyloxy group, and other symbols are as defined above. is there.)
The compound represented by the general formula (xxiii) can be synthesized by allowing the compound represented by the general formula (xxii) to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xi) in the presence of a base and a metal catalyst.
Examples of the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, DMF and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the metal catalyst include palladium acetate, bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) dichloride, bis (tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium and the like. The compound can be used in an amount of 0.001 to 0.5 molar equivalent based on the compound (xi). In addition, an organic phosphorus compound such as triphenylphosphine, tributylphosphine, dppf, or xanthophos can also be used as a ligand.
Bases include lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium tert-butoxide, sodium tert-butoxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium phosphate, phosphorus Examples thereof include potassium oxyhydrogen, cesium carbonate and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents can be used with respect to compound (xi).
Compound (xxvi) can be used at 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to compound (ix).
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 20 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (xxiii) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
(M法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000084

(式中、R26は、水素または置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、その他の記号は前記と同意義である。)
 化合物(xxiv)を還元剤により、アルコール化合物(xxv)に変換することができる。
 還元剤としては、水素化ホウ素リチウム、水素化ホウ素ナトリウム、水素化ジイソプロピルアルミニウム、水素化ビス(2-メトキシエトキシ)アルミニウムナトリウム等が挙げられ、化合物(xxiv)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応溶媒としては、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、ジエチルエーテル、塩化メチレン、水等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 反応温度は、-78℃から溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては、0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られたアルコール化合物(xxv)は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(M method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000084

(Wherein R 26 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, and other symbols are as defined above.)
Compound (xxiv) can be converted to alcohol compound (xxv) with a reducing agent.
Examples of the reducing agent include lithium borohydride, sodium borohydride, diisopropylaluminum hydride, sodium bis (2-methoxyethoxy) aluminum hydride, and the like. be able to.
Examples of the reaction solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, methylene chloride, water and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be −78 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The obtained alcohol compound (xxv) can be isolated and purified by a known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
(N法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000085

(式中、R27は、ハロゲン、R28は水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、その他の記号は前記と同意義である。)
 塩基および金属触媒存在下、一般式(xxvi)で示される化合物に対し、一般式(xxvii)で示されるアセチレン化合物を作用させることで、一般式(xxviii)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはテトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、トルエン、水、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール、DMF等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 金属触媒としては、酢酸パラジウム、ビス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)パラジウム、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム、ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)二塩化物、ビス(トリ-tert-ブチルホスフィン)パラジウムなどが挙げられ、化合物(xxvi)に対して、0.001~0.5モル当量用いることができる。
 塩基としては、トリエチルアミン、N,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N-メチルモルホリン、ピリジン等が挙げられ、化合物(xxvi)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応温度は、0℃から溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては、0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた化合物(xxviii)は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(N method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000085

Wherein R 27 is halogen, R 28 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted Of the above-mentioned cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, and other symbols are as defined above.
The compound represented by the general formula (xxviii) can be synthesized by allowing the acetylene compound represented by the general formula (xxvii) to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xxvi) in the presence of a base and a metal catalyst. .
Examples of the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, DMF and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of metal catalysts include palladium acetate, bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) dichloride, bis (tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium and the like. Can be used in an amount of 0.001 to 0.5 molar equivalents relative to compound (xxvi).
Examples of the base include triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, pyridine and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents can be used with respect to compound (xxvi).
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The obtained compound (xxviii) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
(O法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000086

(式中の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 塩基および金属触媒存在下、一般式(xxvi)で示される化合物に対し、シアン化物を作用させることで、一般式(xxix)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはDMF、NMP、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 シアン化物としては、シアン化銅、シアン化亜鉛などが挙げられ、化合物(xxvi)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応温度は、0℃から溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては、0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた化合物(xxix)は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(O method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000086

(The symbols in the formula are as defined above.)
A compound represented by the general formula (xxix) can be synthesized by allowing a cyanide to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xxvi) in the presence of a base and a metal catalyst.
Examples of the reaction solvent include DMF, NMP, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the cyanide include copper cyanide and zinc cyanide. The cyanide can be used in an amount of 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to the compound (xxvi).
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The obtained compound (xxix) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
(P法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000087

(式中、R29、R30およびR31はそれぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、その他の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 塩基および金属触媒存在下、一般式(xxvi)で示される化合物に対し、一般式(xxx)で示される化合物を作用させることで、一般式(xxxi)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはテトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、トルエン、DMF等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 金属触媒としては、酢酸パラジウム、ビス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)パラジウム、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム、ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)二塩化物、ビス(トリ-tert-ブチルホスフィン)パラジウムなどが挙げられ、化合物()に対して、0.001~0.5モル当量用いることができる。また配位子としてトリフェニルホスフィン、トリブチルホスフィン、dppf等の有機リン化合物を用いることもできる。
 反応温度は、0℃から溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては、0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた化合物(xxxi)は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(P method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000087

Wherein R 29 , R 30 and R 31 are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl , Substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, and other symbols are as defined above.
The compound represented by the general formula (xxxi) can be synthesized by allowing the compound represented by the general formula (xxx) to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xxxvi) in the presence of a base and a metal catalyst.
Examples of the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, DMF and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the metal catalyst include palladium acetate, bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) dichloride, bis (tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium and the like. 0.001 to 0.5 molar equivalent can be used with respect to the compound (). An organic phosphorus compound such as triphenylphosphine, tributylphosphine, or dppf can also be used as a ligand.
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The obtained compound (xxxi) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
(Q法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000088

(式中、R33およびR34は、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、R35は、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、その他の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 一般式(xxxii)で示される化合物を酸処理することで、一般式(xxxiii)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはテトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、トルエン、水、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール、ジクロロメタン、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロホルム等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 酸としては、塩酸、硫酸、酢酸、トリフルオロ酢酸などが挙げられ、化合物(xxxii)に対して、1モル当量~溶媒量用いることができる。
 反応温度は、0℃から溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては、0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた化合物(xxxiii)は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(Q method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000088

Wherein R 33 and R 34 are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted Or an unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, R 35 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, and other symbols are: It is the same meaning as above.)
The compound represented by the general formula (xxxiii) can be synthesized by acid treatment of the compound represented by the general formula (xxxii).
Examples of the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
As the acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid and the like can be mentioned, and 1 molar equivalent to a solvent amount can be used with respect to compound (xxxii).
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The obtained compound (xxxiii) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
(R法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000089

(式中の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 化合物(xxxiii)を還元剤により、アルコール化合物(xxxiv)に変換することができる。
 還元剤としては、水素化ホウ素リチウム、水素化ホウ素ナトリウム、水素化ジイソプロピルアルミニウム、水素化ビス(2-メトキシエトキシ)アルミニウムナトリウム等が挙げられ、化合物(xxxiii)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応溶媒としては、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、ジエチルエーテル、塩化メチレン、水等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 反応温度は、-78℃から溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては、0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られたアルコール化合物(xxxiv)は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(R method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000089

(The symbols in the formula are as defined above.)
Compound (xxxiii) can be converted to alcohol compound (xxxiv) with a reducing agent.
Examples of the reducing agent include lithium borohydride, sodium borohydride, diisopropylaluminum hydride, sodium bis (2-methoxyethoxy) aluminum hydride, and the like. be able to.
Examples of the reaction solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, methylene chloride, water and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be −78 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The obtained alcohol compound (xxxiv) can be isolated and purified by a known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
(S法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000090

(R36は、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、その他の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 塩基および金属触媒存在下、一般式(xxvi)で示される化合物に対し、一般式(xxxv)で示される有機ホウ素化合物を作用させることで、一般式(xxxvi)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはテトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、トルエン、水、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール、DMF等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 金属触媒としては、酢酸パラジウム、ビス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)パラジウム、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム、ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)二塩化物、ビス(トリ-tert-ブチルホスフィン)パラジウムなどが挙げられ、化合物(xxvi)に対して、0.001~0.5モル当量用いることができる。また配位子としてトリフェニルホスフィン、トリブチルホスフィン、dppf、キサントホス、ブチルジ-1-アダマンチルホスフィン等の有機リン化合物を用いることもできる。
 塩基としては、水酸化リチウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、カリウムtert-ブトキシド、ナトリウムtert-ブトキシド、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、リン酸ナトリウム、リン酸水素ナトリウム、リン酸カリウム、リン酸水素カリウム、炭酸セシウム等が挙げられ、化合物(xxvi)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 一般式(xxxv)で示される有機ホウ素化合物は、化合物(xxvi)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応温度は、20℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては、0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(xxxvi)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(S method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000090

( R36 represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic Heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, and other symbols are as defined above.
In the presence of a base and a metal catalyst, the compound represented by the general formula (xxxvi) can be synthesized by allowing the organoboron compound represented by the general formula (xxxv) to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xxxvi). it can.
Examples of the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, DMF and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of metal catalysts include palladium acetate, bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) dichloride, bis (tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium and the like. Can be used in an amount of 0.001 to 0.5 molar equivalents relative to compound (xxvi). In addition, an organic phosphorus compound such as triphenylphosphine, tributylphosphine, dppf, xanthophos, butyldi-1-adamantylphosphine can be used as the ligand.
Bases include lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium tert-butoxide, sodium tert-butoxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium phosphate, phosphorus Examples thereof include potassium oxyhydrogen, cesium carbonate and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents can be used with respect to compound (xxvi).
The organoboron compound represented by the general formula (xxxv) can be used at 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to the compound (xxxvi).
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 20 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (xxxvi) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
(T法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000091

(式中、R37は、ハロゲン、R38およびR39は、それぞれ独立して、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、その他の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 塩基存在下、一般式(i)で示される化合物に対して、一般式(xxxvii)で示されるリン酸エステルを縮合させることで、一般式(xxxviii)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはアセトニトリル、トルエン、THF、DMF等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 塩基としては炭酸カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、ピリジン、トリエチルアミン、N,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N-メチルモルホリン、水素化ナトリウム等が挙げられ、化合物(i)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応温度は-20℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(xxxviii)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(T method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000091

Wherein R 37 is halogen, R 38 and R 39 are each independently substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, Is the same meaning.)
In the presence of a base, a compound represented by the general formula (xxxviii) can be synthesized by condensing a phosphate represented by the general formula (xxxvii) to the compound represented by the general formula (i).
Examples of the reaction solvent include acetonitrile, toluene, THF, DMF and the like, and they can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, sodium hydride and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to compound (i) Can be used.
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be -20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (xxxviii) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
(U法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000092

(式中、R40およびR41は、ハロゲン、その他の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 塩基存在下、一般式(i)で示される化合物に対して、一般式(xxxix)で示される酸塩化物を縮合させることで、一般式(xl)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはジクロロメタン、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロホルム、トルエン酢酸エチル等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 塩基としては炭酸カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、ピリジン、トリエチルアミン、N,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N-メチルモルホリン、水素化ナトリウム等が挙げられ、化合物(i)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応温度は-20℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(xl)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(U method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000092

(Wherein R 40 and R 41 are halogen, and other symbols are as defined above.)
A compound represented by the general formula (xl) can be synthesized by condensing an acid chloride represented by the general formula (xxxix) to the compound represented by the general formula (i) in the presence of a base.
Examples of the reaction solvent include dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform, toluene ethyl acetate and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, sodium hydride and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to compound (i) Can be used.
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be -20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (xl) can be isolated and purified by the known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
(V法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000093

(式中の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 一般式(xl)で示される化合物に対して、塩基を作用させることで、一般式(xli)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはテトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、トルエン、水、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 塩基としては炭酸カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム等が挙げられ、化合物(xl)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応温度は0℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(xli)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(V method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000093

(The symbols in the formula are as defined above.)
The compound represented by the general formula (xli) can be synthesized by allowing a base to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xl).
Examples of the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate and the like, and the base can be used at 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to the compound (xl).
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (xli) can be isolated and purified by the known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
(W法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000094

(式中の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 一般式(xl)で示される化合物に対して、塩基を作用させることで、一般式(xli)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはテトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、トルエン、水、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 塩基としては炭酸カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム等が挙げられ、化合物(xl)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応温度は0℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(xli)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(W method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000094

(The symbols in the formula are as defined above.)
The compound represented by the general formula (xli) can be synthesized by allowing a base to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xl).
Examples of the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate and the like, and the base can be used at 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to the compound (xl).
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (xli) can be isolated and purified by the known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
(X法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000095

(式中、R42は、ハロゲン、その他の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 ジメチルホルムアミド存在下、一般式(xli)で示される化合物に対して、ハロゲン化剤を作用させることで、一般式(xlii)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはジクロロメタン、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロホルム、トルエン酢酸エチル等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 ハロゲン化剤としては塩化チオニル、臭化チオニル、オキシ塩化リン、五塩化リン、三塩化リン等が挙げられ、化合物(xli)に対して、1当量~溶媒量用いることができる。
 反応温度は0℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(xlii)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(Method X)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000095

(Wherein R 42 is halogen, and other symbols are as defined above.)
A compound represented by the general formula (xlii) can be synthesized by allowing a halogenating agent to act on the compound represented by the general formula (xli) in the presence of dimethylformamide.
Examples of the reaction solvent include dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform, toluene ethyl acetate and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the halogenating agent include thionyl chloride, thionyl bromide, phosphorus oxychloride, phosphorus pentachloride, phosphorus trichloride, and the like, and 1 equivalent to a solvent amount can be used with respect to the compound (xli).
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (xlii) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
(Y法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000096

(式中、R43は、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、その他の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 塩基存在下、一般式(xlii)で示される化合物に対して、一般式(xliii)で示される亜リン酸エステルを縮合させることで、一般式(xliv)で示すリン酸エステル化合物を合成することができる。
 亜リン酸エステル(xliii)は、化合物(xlii)に対して、1モル当量~溶媒量用いることができる。
 反応温度は0℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(xliv)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(Method Y)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000096

(In the formula, R 43 is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, and other symbols are as defined above.)
In the presence of a base, a phosphoric acid ester compound represented by the general formula (xlib) is synthesized by condensing a phosphite ester represented by the general formula (xliii) to the compound represented by the general formula (xlii). Can do.
The phosphite (xliii) can be used at 1 molar equivalent to a solvent amount relative to the compound (xlii).
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (xlib) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
(Z法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000097

(式中、R44およびR45は、環状もしくは鎖状アミンまたはBoc基で保護された環状もしくは鎖状アミン、その他の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 塩基存在下、一般式(xliv)で示されるリン酸エステルに一般式(xlv)で示される化合物を作用させることで、一般式(xlvi)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としてはTHF、ジエチルエーテル、ヘキサン、DMF、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 塩基としてはナトリウムメトキシド、カリウムtert-ブトキシド、n-ブチルリチウム、リチウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、ナトリウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、カリウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、ナトリウムアミド、リチウムジイソプロピルアミド、水素化ナトリウム、水素化カリウム、炭酸セシウム等が挙げられ、化合物(xliv)に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応温度は-78℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては0.5~48時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(xlvi)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(Z method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000097

(Wherein R 44 and R 45 are cyclic or chain amine or cyclic or chain amine protected with a Boc group, and other symbols are as defined above.)
The compound represented by the general formula (xlvi) can be synthesized by allowing the compound represented by the general formula (xlv) to act on the phosphate ester represented by the general formula (xlib) in the presence of a base.
Examples of the reaction solvent include THF, diethyl ether, hexane, DMF, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Bases include sodium methoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, n-butyllithium, lithium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium hexamethyldisilazide, potassium hexamethyldisilazide, sodium amide, lithium diisopropylamide, sodium hydride, hydrogen Potassium chloride, cesium carbonate, and the like, and can be used at 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to the compound (xlib).
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be −78 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 48 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (xlvi) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
(AA法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000098

(式中の記号は、前記と同意義である。)
 金属触媒存在下、化合物(xlvi)を水素で還元することにより、化合物(xlvii)を合成することができる。
 反応溶媒としては、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、ジエチルエーテル、トルエン、酢酸エチル等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 金属触媒としては、パラジウム-炭素、酸化白金、クロロトリス(トリフェニルホスフィン)ロジウム(I)等が挙げられ、化合物(xlvi)に対して、0.01~0.5重量パーセント用いることができる。
 水素気圧は、1~50気圧が挙げられる。
 反応温度は、0℃から溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては、0.5~72時間が挙げられる。
 得られた化合物(xlvii)は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(AA method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000098

(The symbols in the formula are as defined above.)
Compound (xlvii) can be synthesized by reducing compound (xlvi) with hydrogen in the presence of a metal catalyst.
Examples of the reaction solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, toluene, ethyl acetate and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the metal catalyst include palladium-carbon, platinum oxide, chlorotris (triphenylphosphine) rhodium (I), and the like, and can be used in an amount of 0.01 to 0.5 weight percent with respect to the compound (xlvi).
The hydrogen pressure is 1 to 50 atm.
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
The obtained compound (xlvii) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
(AB法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000099

(式中、R46およびR47は、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、またはR46およびR47が、一緒になって非芳香族複素環を形成してもよい;PおよびPは、アミノ基の適切な保護基;uは、1~3の整数、その他の記号は前記と同意義である。)
 化合物(xlviii)を酸処理することにより、一般式(xlix)で示されるアミン化合物を合成することができる。
 化合物(xlviii)に対して、トリフルオロ酢酸、塩酸、硫酸等を1モル当量~溶媒量用いることができる。
 反応溶媒としては、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール、ジオキサン、酢酸エチル、塩化メチレン、クロロホルム、水等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 反応温度は、0℃~100℃が挙げられる。    
 反応時間としては、0.5~24時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(xlix)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(AB method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000099

Wherein R 46 and R 47 are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted Or an unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, or R 46 and R 47 taken together to form a non-aromatic heterocycle (P 2 and P 3 may be a suitable protecting group for an amino group; u is an integer of 1 to 3, and other symbols are as defined above.)
By subjecting compound (xlviii) to an acid treatment, an amine compound represented by the general formula (xlix) can be synthesized.
For the compound (xlviii), trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and the like can be used at 1 molar equivalent to a solvent amount.
Examples of the reaction solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, dioxane, ethyl acetate, methylene chloride, chloroform, water and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the reaction temperature include 0 ° C. to 100 ° C.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (xlix) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
(AC法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000100

(式中、R46およびR47は、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、またはR46およびR47が、一緒になって非芳香族複素環を形成してもよい;PおよびPは、アミノ基の適切な保護基;vは、1~3の整数、wは、1~3の整数、その他の記号は前記と同意義である。)
 化合物(l)を酸処理することにより、一般式(li)で示されるアミン化合物を合成することができる。
 化合物(l)に対して、トリフルオロ酢酸、塩酸、硫酸等を1モル当量~溶媒量用いることができる。
 反応溶媒としては、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール、ジオキサン、酢酸エチル、塩化メチレン、クロロホルム、水等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 反応温度は、0℃~100℃が挙げられる。    
 反応時間としては、0.5~24時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(li)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(AC method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000100

Wherein R 46 and R 47 are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted Or an unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, or R 46 and R 47 taken together to form a non-aromatic heterocycle P 2 and P 3 may be a suitable protecting group for an amino group; v is an integer of 1 to 3, w is an integer of 1 to 3, and other symbols are as defined above is there.)
By subjecting compound (l) to an acid treatment, an amine compound represented by general formula (li) can be synthesized.
For the compound (l), 1 molar equivalent to a solvent amount of trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and the like can be used.
Examples of the reaction solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, dioxane, ethyl acetate, methylene chloride, chloroform, water and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
Examples of the reaction temperature include 0 ° C. to 100 ° C.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
The obtained compound represented by the general formula (li) can be isolated and purified by a known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
(AD法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000101

(式中、R26は、水素または置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、その他の記号は前記と同意義である。)
 一般式(lii)で示される化合物を加水分解により、カルボン酸(liii)に変換することができる。
 反応剤としては水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化リチウム、塩酸等が挙げられ、一般式(lii)で示される化合物に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応溶媒としては、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、ジエチルエーテル、塩化メチレン、水等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 反応温度は、-20℃から溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては、0.5~72時間が挙げられる。
 得られたカルボン酸化合物(liii)は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(AD method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000101

(Wherein R 26 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, and other symbols are as defined above.)
The compound represented by the general formula (lii) can be converted into a carboxylic acid (liii) by hydrolysis.
Examples of the reactant include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound represented by the general formula (lii).
Examples of the reaction solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, methylene chloride, water and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be -20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
The obtained carboxylic acid compound (liiii) can be isolated and purified by a known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
(AE法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000102

(式中の記号は前記と同意義である。)
 塩基存在下、一般式(liii)で示される化合物とホスホリルアジド試薬を反応させ、ることで、一般式(liv)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 ホスホリルアジド試薬は、一般式(liii)で示される化合物に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 塩基としては、ピリジン、トリエチルアミン、N,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N-メチルモルホリン等が挙げられる、一般式(liii)で示される化合物に対して、1~10モル当量用いることができる。
 反応溶媒としては、テトラヒドロフラン、ジエチルエーテル、トルエン、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、ジクロロメタン、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロホルム等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 反応温度は、0℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては、0.5~24時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(liv)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(AE method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000102

(The symbols in the formula are as defined above.)
The compound represented by the general formula (lib) can be synthesized by reacting the compound represented by the general formula (liiii) with a phosphoryl azide reagent in the presence of a base.
The phosphoryl azide reagent can be used in an amount of 1 to 10 molar equivalents relative to the compound represented by the general formula (liiii).
Examples of the base include pyridine, triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine and the like, and 1 to 10 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound represented by the general formula (liii).
Examples of the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, toluene, N, N-dimethylformamide, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (lib) can be isolated and purified by the known means (eg chromatography, recrystallization etc.).
(AF法)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000103

(式中の記号は前記と同意義である。)
 酸性条件下、化合物(lv)を反応させることで、一般式(lvi)で示される化合物を合成することができる。
 酸としては、塩酸、硫酸、酢酸、4-トルエンスルホン酸、メタンスルホン酸、トリフルオロ酢酸等が挙げられ、一般式(lv)で示される化合物に対して、1モル当量~溶媒量用いることができる。
 反応溶媒としては、テトラヒドロフラン、ジエチルエーテル、トルエン、ジクロロメタン、1,2-ジクロロエタン、クロロホルム、酢酸エチル等が挙げられ、単独または混合して用いることができる。
 反応温度は、-20℃~溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。
 反応時間としては、0.5~24時間が挙げられる。
 得られた一般式(lvi)で示される化合物は、公知の手段(例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)によって単離精製することができる。
(AF method)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000103

(The symbols in the formula are as defined above.)
By reacting the compound (lv) under acidic conditions, the compound represented by the general formula (lvi) can be synthesized.
Examples of the acid include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, acetic acid, 4-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, and the like. it can.
Examples of the reaction solvent include tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, toluene, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform, ethyl acetate and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
With respect to the reaction temperature, it can be -20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
The resulting compound represented by the general formula (lvi) can be isolated and purified by the known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization and the like).
(参考例1)化合物(lx)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000104

第1工程
 2-クロロ-2-ジエチルホスホノ酢酸(lviii:Pol. J. Chem., 74, 1123-1128(2000))(1g、 4.34mmol)の酢酸エチル(10mL)溶液に、DMF(0.034mL、0.434mol)、塩化チオニル(0.380mL、5.20mmol)を加え、1時間加熱還流を行なった後室温に冷却した。2-アミノ-4-クロロフェノール(lvii)(623mg、4.34mmol)とトリエチルアミン(1.20mL、8.67mmol)の酢酸エチル溶液に氷冷下にて上記の反応液を滴下し、室温にて0.5時間攪拌した。反応液を2mol/L塩酸水に注ぎ、酢酸エチルで抽出し、有機層を水、飽和食塩水にて洗浄した。無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、淡茶色の化合物(lix)(1.51g、収率50.4%)を油状物として得た。化合物(lix)は精製することなく次工程に用いた。
1H NMR (CDCl3) δ: 1.36-1.44 (m, 6H), 4.22-4.39 (m, 4H), 6.82 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.91 (dd, J = 8.7 and 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 2H), 9.01 (br s, 1H).
第2工程
 化合物(lix)(1.51g、2.19mmol)の酢酸エチル(16mL)溶液に炭酸カリウム(605mg、4.38mml)を加え、1時間加熱還流を行なった。反応液を2mol/L塩酸水に注ぎ、酢酸エチルで抽出し、有機層を水、飽和食塩水にて洗浄した。無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィーに付し、ヘキサン/酢酸エチル =1/1にて溶出する部分を集め、淡黄色の化合物(lx)(735mg、収率91.2%)を得た。
1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.17 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.20 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 3.95-4.14 (m, 4H), 6.87 (dd, J = 2.1 and 0.9 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J = 8.7 and 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (br d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 11.03 (s, 1H).
Reference Example 1 Synthesis of Compound (lx)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000104

First Step 2-Chloro-2-diethylphosphonoacetic acid (lviii: Pol. J. Chem., 74, 1123-1128 (2000)) (1 g, 4.34 mmol) in ethyl acetate (10 mL) was added to DMF (10 mL). 0.034 mL, 0.434 mol) and thionyl chloride (0.380 mL, 5.20 mmol) were added, heated under reflux for 1 hour, and then cooled to room temperature. The above reaction mixture was added dropwise to an ethyl acetate solution of 2-amino-4-chlorophenol (lvii) (623 mg, 4.34 mmol) and triethylamine (1.20 mL, 8.67 mmol) under ice-cooling at room temperature. Stir for 0.5 hour. The reaction solution was poured into 2 mol / L hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine. The extract was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a light brown compound (lix) (1.51 g, yield 50.4%) as an oil. Compound (lix) was used in the next step without purification.
1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.36-1.44 (m, 6H), 4.22-4.39 (m, 4H), 6.82 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.91 (dd, J = 8.7 and 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 2H), 9.01 (br s, 1H).
Second Step Potassium carbonate (605 mg, 4.38 mmol) was added to a solution of compound (lix) (1.51 g, 2.19 mmol) in ethyl acetate (16 mL), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 1 hour. The reaction solution was poured into 2 mol / L hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine. The extract was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography, and the fractions eluted with hexane / ethyl acetate = 1/1 were collected to obtain a pale yellow compound (lx) (735 mg, yield 91). .2%).
1 H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.17 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.20 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 3.95-4.14 (m, 4H), 6.87 (dd, J = 2.1 and 0.9 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J = 8.7 and 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (br d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 11.03 (s, 1H).
 以下に実施例を示し、本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。なお、各略号は本明細書中、以下に示す意味を有する。
Me:メチル
Et:エチル
Bu:ブチル
Ac:アセチル
BocO:二炭酸-ジ-tert-ブチル
TMS:テトラメチルシラン
DMSO:ジメチルスルホキシド
DMF:ジメチルホルムアミド
THF:テトラヒドロフラン
DMAP:4-(ジメチルアミノ)ピリジン
LHMDS:リチウムヘキナメチルジシラジド
TFA:トリフルオロ酢酸
PdCl(dppf)CHCl:[1,1’-ビス(ジフェニルフォスフィノ)-フェロセン]ジクロロパラジウム(II),ジクロロメタンコンプレックス
rt:室温
EXAMPLES The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. In addition, each abbreviation has the meaning shown below in this specification.
Me: methyl Et: ethyl Bu: butyl Ac: acetyl Boc 2 O: dicarbonate-di-tert-butyl TMS: tetramethylsilane DMSO: dimethylsulfoxide DMF: dimethylformamide THF: tetrahydrofuran DMAP: 4- (dimethylamino) pyridine LHMDS : Lithium hexamethyldisilazide TFA: trifluoroacetic acid PdCl 2 (dppf) CH 2 Cl 2 : [1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphino) -ferrocene] dichloropalladium (II), dichloromethane complex rt: room temperature
I-006(化合物6)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000105

第1工程
 化合物1(4.0g,17.5mmol)をTHF(20mL)に溶解させ、BocO(4.48ml,19.29mmol)とDMAP(0.043g,0.351mmol)を加えて、室温で1時間攪拌した。溶媒を濃縮した後、酢酸エチル(20mL)と飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(10mL)を加えて抽出し、有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄した。無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を濃縮し、ヘキサンを用いて析出させることにより、化合物2を白色固体として得た(5.39g,94%)。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.55(s,9H),4.73(s,2H),7.09(d,1H,J=8.4Hz),7.30-7.33(m,2H)
第2工程
 窒素雰囲気下,1mol/L LHMDS(THF溶液,9.60ml,9.60mmol)を-78℃に冷却し,THF(7mL)に溶解させた化合物2(3g,9.14mmol)を15分間かけて滴下した。-78℃で30分間攪拌した後、THF(3mL)に溶解させた化合物3(2.00g,10.06mmol)を滴下し、そのまま2時間攪拌した。飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(10mL)を加えて反応をクエンチした後、酢酸エチル(20mL)と飽和食塩水(10mL)を加えて抽出し、有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を濃縮後、得られた化合物4(黄色アモルファス)をそのまま次反応に用いた。
第3工程
 化合物4(4.8g,9.10mmol)をTHF(30mL)に溶解させ、-15℃に冷却した。塩化チオニル(0.797ml,10.92mmol)およびトリエチルアミン(2.78ml,20.02mmol)を滴下により加え、-15℃~室温で終夜攪拌した。飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(20mL)を加えて反応をクエンチし、酢酸エチル(20mL)で抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を濃縮後、得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーに付し、ヘキサン/酢酸エチル=9/1~6/1にて溶出する部分を集め、黄色アモルファスの化合物5(1.91g,41.2%)を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.42(s,9H),1.55(s,9H),2.58(br,2H),2.88(br,2H),3.40(br,4H),7.20-7.32(m,3H)
第4工程
 化合物5(50mg,0.098mmol)に4mol/L塩酸/酢酸エチル(1.5ml,6.00mmol)を加え、室温で30分間攪拌した。得られた白色固体をろ取し,酢酸エチルで洗浄し、乾燥後、化合物6を白色固体として得た(22.3mg,65.7%)。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.75(br,2H),3.14(br,4H),3.24(br,2H),7.01-7.12(m,3H),9.17(br,2H),11.07(s,1H)
Synthesis of I-006 (Compound 6)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000105

Step 1 Compound 1 (4.0 g, 17.5 mmol) was dissolved in THF (20 mL), Boc 2 O (4.48 ml, 19.29 mmol) and DMAP (0.043 g, 0.351 mmol) were added, Stir at room temperature for 1 hour. After concentrating the solvent, ethyl acetate (20 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (10 mL) were added for extraction, and the organic layer was washed with saturated brine. After drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was concentrated and precipitated using hexane to obtain Compound 2 as a white solid (5.39 g, 94%).
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.55 (s, 9H), 4.73 (s, 2H), 7.09 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.30-7. 33 (m, 2H)
Second Step Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 1 mol / L LHMDS (THF solution, 9.60 ml, 9.60 mmol) was cooled to −78 ° C., and Compound 2 (3 g, 9.14 mmol) dissolved in THF (7 mL) was dissolved in 15%. Added dropwise over a period of minutes. After stirring at −78 ° C. for 30 minutes, Compound 3 (2.00 g, 10.06 mmol) dissolved in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred as it was for 2 hours. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (10 mL) was added to quench the reaction, ethyl acetate (20 mL) and saturated brine (10 mL) were added for extraction, and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After concentrating the solvent, the obtained compound 4 (yellow amorphous) was directly used in the next reaction.
Third Step Compound 4 (4.8 g, 9.10 mmol) was dissolved in THF (30 mL) and cooled to −15 ° C. Thionyl chloride (0.797 ml, 10.92 mmol) and triethylamine (2.78 ml, 20.02 mmol) were added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at −15 ° C. to room temperature overnight. Saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (20 mL) was added to quench the reaction and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After concentrating the solvent, the obtained residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, and the fractions eluted with hexane / ethyl acetate = 9/1 to 6/1 were collected to obtain yellow amorphous compound 5 (1.91 g, 41. 2%).
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.42 (s, 9H), 1.55 (s, 9H), 2.58 (br, 2H), 2.88 (br, 2H), 3.40 (Br, 4H), 7.20-7.32 (m, 3H)
Fourth Step 4 mol / L hydrochloric acid / ethyl acetate (1.5 ml, 6.00 mmol) was added to compound 5 (50 mg, 0.098 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The resulting white solid was collected by filtration, washed with ethyl acetate, and dried to give compound 6 as a white solid (22.3 mg, 65.7%).
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.75 (br, 2H), 3.14 (br, 4H), 3.24 (br, 2H), 7.01-7.12 (m, 3H) 9.17 (br, 2H), 11.07 (s, 1H)
I-009(化合物8)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000106

第1工程
 化合物5(50mg,0.098mmol)、化合物6(14.36mg,0.118mmol)およびPdCl(dppf)CHCl(4.01mg,4.91μmol)をTHF(1mL)に溶解させ、2mol/L炭酸ナトリウム(0.196ml,0.393mmol)を加えて、マイクロウェーブ照射下、140℃で10分攪拌した。室温まで冷却した後,酢酸エチルで抽出し,有機層を水で洗浄して、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を濃縮後,4mol/L-塩酸/酢酸エチル(1.5ml,6.00mmol)を加え、室温で30分攪拌した。得られた白色固体をろ取し、酢酸エチルで洗浄、乾燥して、化合物8を白色固体として得た(27mg,80%)。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.77(br,2H),3.14(br,4H),3.26(br,2H),7.13-7.56(m,8H),9.03(br,2H),11.04(s,1H)
Synthesis of I-009 (Compound 8)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000106

Step 1 Compound 5 (50 mg, 0.098 mmol), Compound 6 (14.36 mg, 0.118 mmol) and PdCl 2 (dppf) CH 2 Cl 2 (4.01 mg, 4.91 μmol) were dissolved in THF (1 mL). 2 mol / L sodium carbonate (0.196 ml, 0.393 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 140 ° C. for 10 minutes under microwave irradiation. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was concentrated, 4 mol / L-hydrochloric acid / ethyl acetate (1.5 ml, 6.00 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min. The obtained white solid was collected by filtration, washed with ethyl acetate, and dried to obtain Compound 8 as a white solid (27 mg, 80%).
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.77 (br, 2H), 3.14 (br, 4H), 3.26 (br, 2H), 7.13-7.56 (m, 8H) 9.03 (br, 2H), 11.04 (s, 1H)
I-010(化合物9)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000107

 化合物5(30mg,0.059mmol)、アニリン(8μL,0.088mmol)、酢酸パラジウム(1.322mg,5.89μmol)、キサントホス(5.11mg,8.83μmol)および炭酸セシウム(26.9mg,0.082mmol)にジオキサン(1.5ml)を加え、窒素雰囲気下、80℃で8時間攪拌した。クロロホルムで抽出して,有機層を水で洗浄し、フェーズセパレーターにより有機層と水層を分離後、溶媒を濃縮した。50%TFA/CHCl(1.5ml,0.059mmol)を加えて1時間攪拌した後、分取型LCMS(メソッドG)で精製し、化合物9を得た(5.2mg,55%)。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.65(br,2H),3.03(br,4H),3.13(br,2H),6.63-7.20(m,8H),8.04(s,1H),8.36(br,1H)
Synthesis of I-010 (Compound 9)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000107

Compound 5 (30 mg, 0.059 mmol), aniline (8 μL, 0.088 mmol), palladium acetate (1.322 mg, 5.89 μmol), xanthophos (5.11 mg, 8.83 μmol) and cesium carbonate (26.9 mg, 0) 0.082 mmol) was added dioxane (1.5 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 8 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. Extraction was performed with chloroform, the organic layer was washed with water, the organic layer and the aqueous layer were separated with a phase separator, and then the solvent was concentrated. 50% TFA / CH 2 Cl 2 (1.5 ml, 0.059 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour, and then purified by preparative LCMS (Method G) to obtain Compound 9 (5.2 mg, 55% ).
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.65 (br, 2H), 3.03 (br, 4H), 3.13 (br, 2H), 6.63-7.20 (m, 8H) , 8.04 (s, 1H), 8.36 (br, 1H)
I-011(化合物12)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000108

第1工程
 化合物5(200mg,0.392mmol)およびモルホリン(52μl,0.588mmol)をジオキサン(2.5ml)に溶解させ、80℃で9時間攪拌した。酢酸エチルで抽出し、有機層を10%クエン酸、飽和食塩水で洗浄して、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を濃縮後,ヘキサン-酢酸エチルにより固化させて,化合物10(101mg,63%)を黄色固体として得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.41(s,9H),2.97(br,2H),3.57(br,4H),6.99-7.10(m,3H),10.85(br,1H).
第2工程
 化合物10(30mg,0.073mmol)をDMF(1ml)に溶解させ、0℃に冷却した。水素化ナトリウム(60%inオイル,4.40mg,0.110mmol)を加え、0℃で30分攪拌した。その後,ヨウ化メチル(9.17μl,0.147mmol)を加え、0℃から室温で終夜攪拌した。水を加えて反応をクエンチし、酢酸エチルで抽出し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を濃縮後、得られた褐色オイル(化合物11)をそのまま次反応に使用した。
第3工程
 化合物11を用い、実施例1の第4工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物12を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.75(br,2H),3.13(br,4H),3.17(br,2H),3.30(s,3H),7.09(d,1H,J=8.8Hz),7.23(d,1H,J=8.8Hz),7.35(s,1H),8.97(br,2H).
Synthesis of I-011 (Compound 12)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000108

First Step Compound 5 (200 mg, 0.392 mmol) and morpholine (52 μl, 0.588 mmol) were dissolved in dioxane (2.5 ml) and stirred at 80 ° C. for 9 hours. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with 10% citric acid and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was concentrated and then solidified with hexane-ethyl acetate to obtain Compound 10 (101 mg, 63%) as a yellow solid.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.41 (s, 9H), 2.97 (br, 2H), 3.57 (br, 4H), 6.99-7.10 (m, 3H) , 10.85 (br, 1H).
Second Step Compound 10 (30 mg, 0.073 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (1 ml) and cooled to 0 ° C. Sodium hydride (60% in oil, 4.40 mg, 0.110 mmol) was added and stirred at 0 ° C. for 30 minutes. Thereafter, methyl iodide (9.17 μl, 0.147 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred overnight from 0 ° C. to room temperature. The reaction was quenched by adding water, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After concentrating the solvent, the obtained brown oil (Compound 11) was directly used in the next reaction.
Third Step Using compound 11, a reaction was performed according to the fourth step of Example 1 to obtain compound 12.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.75 (br, 2H), 3.13 (br, 4H), 3.17 (br, 2H), 3.30 (s, 3H), 7.09 (D, 1H, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.23 (d, 1H, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.35 (s, 1H), 8.97 (br, 2H).
I-012(化合物20)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000109

第1工程
 化合物13(10g,64.9mmol)と炭酸カリウム(23.31g,169mmol)にアセトニトリル(100ml)を加え、0℃で攪拌した。2-クロロアセチルクロリド(5.68ml,71.4mmol)を滴下し、3時間還流した。室温まで冷却し、酢酸エチル、水を加えて抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を濃縮後,得られた残渣をヘキサン-酢酸エチルにより固化させて化合物14(10.52g,84%)を褐色固体として得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:4.74(s,2H),7.15(dd,1H,J=8.4Hz),7.41(d,1H,J=8.0Hz),7.77(d,1H,J=8.4Hz),10.36(br,2H).
第2工程
 化合物14(3g,15.45mmol)をDMF(20ml)に溶解させ、0℃で攪拌した。さらにメトキシメチルクロリド(3.52ml,46.4mmol)とジイソプロピルエチルアミン(9.45ml,54.1mmol)を加え、80℃で1時間攪拌した。室温まで冷却し、酢酸エチル、10%クエン酸水溶液を加えて抽出し、有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄した。無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させ、溶媒を濃縮後、得られた残渣をヘキサン-酢酸エチルから固化させて、化合物15(3.32g,90%)を黄色固体として得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.95(s,3H),4.82(s,2H),5.13(s,2H),7.32(dd,1H,J=8.0Hz),7.50(d,1H,J=8.0Hz),7.66(d,1H,J=8.4Hz).
第3工程
 化合物15および化合物3を用い、実施例1の第2工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物16を得た。得られた化合物16は,精製することなく、次反応に使用した。
第4工程
化合物16を用い、実施例1の第3工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物17を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.41(s,9H),2.34(m,2H),2.58(m,2H),2.96(s,3H),3.42(br,4H),5.14(s,2H),7.34(dd,1H,J=8.0Hz),7.62(d,1H,J=8.0Hz),7.67(d,1H,J=8.0Hz)
第5工程
 化合物17(3.2g,7.63mmol)をジクロロメタン(15ml)に溶解させ、室温で攪拌しながら,トリフルオロ酢酸(15ml)を加えた。40℃で6時間攪拌した後、反応液を濃縮した。酢酸エチル(20ml)を加え、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液で中和した後、BocO(1.860ml,8.01mmol)を加え、室温で終夜攪拌した。析出した固体をろ取し、化合物18(1.98g,69.1%)を黄色固体として得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.42(s,9H),2.56(m,2H),2.96(m,2H),3.41(br,4H),7.20(dd,1H),7.48(d,1H),7.80(d,1H)
第6工程
 化合物18(2.1g,5.59mmol)を酢酸(20ml)に溶解させ、15℃下で、亜鉛粉(1.829g,28.0mmol)を加えた。室温で3時間攪拌し、ろ過した後、母液を濃縮した。飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加えた後、酢酸エチルで抽出し、有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄した。無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を濃縮し、化合物19を得た(1.95g,100%)。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.41(s,9H),2.94(m,2H),3.33(s,3H),3.38(m,6H),5.23(s,2H),6.26(d,1H,J=7.6Hz),6.32(d,1H,J=7,6Hz)6.66(dd,1H),10.03(s,1H)
第7工程
 化合物19を用い、実施例1の第4工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物20を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.76(br,2H),3.13(br,4H),3.22(m,2H),6.72(d,1H,J=8.8Hz),6.76(d,1H,J=7,6Hz)6.88(dd,1H),9.29(br,2H),10.56(s,1H)
Synthesis of I-012 (Compound 20)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000109

First Step Acetonitrile (100 ml) was added to compound 13 (10 g, 64.9 mmol) and potassium carbonate (23.31 g, 169 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C. 2-Chloroacetyl chloride (5.68 ml, 71.4 mmol) was added dropwise and refluxed for 3 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and extracted by adding ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After concentrating the solvent, the obtained residue was solidified with hexane-ethyl acetate to obtain Compound 14 (10.52 g, 84%) as a brown solid.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.74 (s, 2H), 7.15 (dd, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.41 (d, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.77 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz), 10.36 (br, 2H).
Second Step Compound 14 (3 g, 15.45 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (20 ml) and stirred at 0 ° C. Further, methoxymethyl chloride (3.52 ml, 46.4 mmol) and diisopropylethylamine (9.45 ml, 54.1 mmol) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, extracted by adding ethyl acetate and 10% aqueous citric acid, and the organic layer was washed with saturated brine. After drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrating the solvent, the obtained residue was solidified from hexane-ethyl acetate to obtain Compound 15 (3.32 g, 90%) as a yellow solid.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.95 (s, 3H), 4.82 (s, 2H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 7.32 (dd, 1H, J = 8. 0 Hz), 7.50 (d, 1 H, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.66 (d, 1 H, J = 8.4 Hz).
Third Step Using compound 15 and compound 3, a reaction was performed according to the second step of Example 1 to obtain compound 16. The obtained compound 16 was used for the next reaction without purification.
The fourth step compound 16 was used and reacted according to the third step of Example 1 to obtain compound 17.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.41 (s, 9H), 2.34 (m, 2H), 2.58 (m, 2H), 2.96 (s, 3H), 3.42 (Br, 4H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 7.34 (dd, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.62 (d, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.67 (d , 1H, J = 8.0Hz)
Step 5 Compound 17 (3.2 g, 7.63 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (15 ml), and trifluoroacetic acid (15 ml) was added with stirring at room temperature. After stirring at 40 ° C. for 6 hours, the reaction solution was concentrated. Ethyl acetate (20 ml) was added and neutralized with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, then Boc 2 O (1.860 ml, 8.01 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The precipitated solid was collected by filtration to obtain Compound 18 (1.98 g, 69.1%) as a yellow solid.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.42 (s, 9H), 2.56 (m, 2H), 2.96 (m, 2H), 3.41 (br, 4H), 7.20 (Dd, 1H), 7.48 (d, 1H), 7.80 (d, 1H)
Step 6 Compound 18 (2.1 g, 5.59 mmol) was dissolved in acetic acid (20 ml), and zinc powder (1.829 g, 28.0 mmol) was added at 15 ° C. After stirring at room temperature for 3 hours and filtering, the mother liquor was concentrated. A saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with saturated brine. After drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was concentrated to obtain Compound 19 (1.95 g, 100%).
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.41 (s, 9H), 2.94 (m, 2H), 3.33 (s, 3H), 3.38 (m, 6H), 5.23 (S, 2H), 6.26 (d, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz), 6.32 (d, 1H, J = 7, 6 Hz) 6.66 (dd, 1H), 10.03 (s, 1H)
Seventh Step Using compound 19, a reaction was performed according to the fourth step of Example 1 to obtain compound 20.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.76 (br, 2H), 3.13 (br, 4H), 3.22 (m, 2H), 6.72 (d, 1H, J = 8. 8 Hz), 6.76 (d, 1 H, J = 7, 6 Hz) 6.88 (dd, 1 H), 9.29 (br, 2 H), 10.56 (s, 1 H)
I-035(化合物23)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000110

第1工程
 化合物19(30mg,0.087mmol)をジクロロメタン(1.5ml)に溶解しさせ、酢酸(4.97μl,0.087mmol)、ベンズアルデヒド(0.011mL,0.104mmol)を加えて、室温で30分攪拌した。飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加えて反応をクエンチし、ジクロロメタン(2ml)を加えて抽出した後、フェーズセパレーターにより有機層と水層を分離後、溶媒を濃縮し、得られた化合物20をそのまま次反応に利用した。
第2工程
 化合物20(37.7mg,0.087mmol)をメタノール(1.5ml)に溶解し,0℃で攪拌した.そこへ水素化ホウ素ナトリウム(4.94mg,0.131mmol)を加え,室温で1時間攪拌した.10%クエン酸水溶液でクエンチし,クロロホルムで抽出し,フェーズセパレーターにより有機層と水層を分離後、濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーに付し、ヘキサン/酢酸エチル=6/1~4/1にて溶出する部分を集め、白色固体の化合物21(17.1mg,45.0%)を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.41(s,9H),2.94(br,2H),3.39(br,4H),4.30(d,2H),5.97(br,1H),6.25(d,1H),6.32(d,1H),6.72(dd,1H),7.25(br,1H),7.32-7.36(m,4H),10.15(s,1H)
第3工程
 化合物22を用い、実施例1の第4工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物23を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.74(br,2H),3.12(br,4H),3.22(br,2H),4.32(s,2H),6.27(d,1H,J=7.6Hz),6.36(d,1H,J=8.0Hz),6.74(dd,1H),7.25(br,1H),7.31-7.36(m,4H),9.30(br,2H),10.38(s,1H).
Synthesis of I-035 (Compound 23)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000110

First Step Compound 19 (30 mg, 0.087 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (1.5 ml), acetic acid (4.97 μl, 0.087 mmol) and benzaldehyde (0.011 mL, 0.104 mmol) were added, and room temperature was added. For 30 minutes. The reaction was quenched by adding a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, extracted by adding dichloromethane (2 ml), the organic layer and the aqueous layer were separated by a phase separator, the solvent was concentrated, and the resulting compound 20 was directly reacted in the next reaction. Used for
Second Step Compound 20 (37.7 mg, 0.087 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (1.5 ml) and stirred at 0 ° C. Thereto was added sodium borohydride (4.94 mg, 0.131 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Quench with 10% aqueous citric acid solution, extract with chloroform, separate the organic layer and aqueous layer with a phase separator, and concentrate. The obtained residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, and the fractions eluted with hexane / ethyl acetate = 6/1 to 4/1 were collected to obtain white solid compound 21 (17.1 mg, 45.0%). It was.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.41 (s, 9H), 2.94 (br, 2H), 3.39 (br, 4H), 4.30 (d, 2H), 5.97 (Br, 1H), 6.25 (d, 1H), 6.32 (d, 1H), 6.72 (dd, 1H), 7.25 (br, 1H), 7.32-7.36 ( m, 4H), 10.15 (s, 1H)
Third Step Using compound 22, the reaction was performed according to the fourth step of Example 1 to obtain compound 23.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.74 (br, 2H), 3.12 (br, 4H), 3.22 (br, 2H), 4.32 (s, 2H), 6.27 (D, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz), 6.36 (d, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz), 6.74 (dd, 1H), 7.25 (br, 1H), 7.31-7 .36 (m, 4H), 9.30 (br, 2H), 10.38 (s, 1H).
I-037(化合物26)およびI-036(化合物27)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000111

第1工程
 化合物19(100mg,0.290mmol)をDMF(1.5ml)に溶解させ、0℃に冷却した。反応液にヨウ化メチル(0.045ml,0.724mmol)とピリジン(0.070ml,0.870mmol)を加え、室温で2時間攪拌した。10%クエン酸水溶液を加えて反応をクエンチし、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を濃縮後、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン-酢酸エチル=4/1~3/1)で精製して,化合物24(39.7mg,38.2%)と化合物25(12.5mg,11.5%)を得た。
化合物24:H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.41(s,9H),2.72(d,3H,J=3.6Hz),2.94(br,2H),3.36(m,4H),5.44(m,1H),6.25(d,1H,J=8.4Hz),6.32(d,1H,J=8.0Hz),6.72(dd,1H),9.95(s,1H).
化合物25:H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.41(s,9H),2.59(s,6H),2.94(br,2H),3.37(m,4H),6.74-6.90(m,3H),9.74(s,1H)
第2工程
 化合物24を用い、実施例1の第4工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物26を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.75(s,3H),3.12(br,4H),3.26(m,2H),6.46(d,1H),6.51(d,1H),6.88(dd,1H),9.28(br,2H),10.34(s,1H)
第3工程
 化合物25を用い、実施例1の第4工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物27を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.78(d,2H),2.94(s,6H),3.12(br,4H),3.21(m,2H),7.06(br,2H),7.24(br,1H),9.45(br,2H),10.74(s,1H)
Synthesis of I-037 (Compound 26) and I-036 (Compound 27)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000111

First Step Compound 19 (100 mg, 0.290 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (1.5 ml) and cooled to 0 ° C. Methyl iodide (0.045 ml, 0.724 mmol) and pyridine (0.070 ml, 0.870 mmol) were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction was quenched with 10% aqueous citric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After concentrating the solvent, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate = 4/1 to 3/1) to give compound 24 (39.7 mg, 38.2%) and compound 25 (12.5 mg, 11.2. 5%).
Compound 24: 1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.41 (s, 9H), 2.72 (d, 3H, J = 3.6 Hz), 2.94 (br, 2H), 3.36 (M, 4H), 5.44 (m, 1H), 6.25 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.32 (d, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz), 6.72 (dd , 1H), 9.95 (s, 1H).
Compound 25: 1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.41 (s, 9H), 2.59 (s, 6H), 2.94 (br, 2H), 3.37 (m, 4H), 6.74-6.90 (m, 3H), 9.74 (s, 1H)
Second Step Using compound 24, the reaction was carried out according to the fourth step of Example 1 to obtain compound 26.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.75 (s, 3H), 3.12 (br, 4H), 3.26 (m, 2H), 6.46 (d, 1H), 6.51 (D, 1H), 6.88 (dd, 1H), 9.28 (br, 2H), 10.34 (s, 1H)
Third Step Using compound 25, a reaction was carried out according to the fourth step of Example 1 to obtain compound 27.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.78 (d, 2H), 2.94 (s, 6H), 3.12 (br, 4H), 3.21 (m, 2H), 7.06 (Br, 2H), 7.24 (br, 1H), 9.45 (br, 2H), 10.74 (s, 1H)
I-039(化合物30)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000112

第1工程
 塩化銅(II)(78mg,0.579mmol)にアセトニトリル(1ml)を加え、0℃に冷却した。反応液に2-メチル-2-ニトロプロパン(0.055ml,0.462mmol)を加えた後、0℃で10分間攪拌した。さらに化合物19のアセトニトリル溶液(1.5ml)を加えて、室温で一晩攪拌した。10%クエン酸水溶液を加えて反応をクエンチし、クロロホルムで抽出した。さらに有機層をフェーズセパレーターにより有機層と水層を分離後、溶媒を濃縮した。シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン-酢酸エチル=9/1~4/1)で精製し、化合物28(11.5mg,10.89%)と化合物29(25.5mg,24.7%)を得た。
化合物28:H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.43(s,9H),2.78(br,2H),3.17(br,2H),3.33(m,4H),7.22(d,1H),7.45(dd,1H),7.73(d,1H)
化合物29:H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.41(s,9H),2.93(br,2H),3.39(br,4H),6.97-7.05(m,3H)
第2工程
 化合物28を用い、実施例1の第4工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物30を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.97(br,2H),3.22(br,4H),3.39(br,2H),7.25(d,1H),7.48(dd,1H),7.77(d,1H),9.51(br,2H)
Synthesis of I-039 (Compound 30)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000112

First Step Acetonitrile (1 ml) was added to copper (II) chloride (78 mg, 0.579 mmol) and cooled to 0 ° C. 2-Methyl-2-nitropropane (0.055 ml, 0.462 mmol) was added to the reaction solution, followed by stirring at 0 ° C. for 10 minutes. Furthermore, the acetonitrile solution (1.5 ml) of the compound 19 was added, and it stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction was quenched by adding 10% aqueous citric acid and extracted with chloroform. Further, the organic layer was separated from the organic layer and the aqueous layer with a phase separator, and then the solvent was concentrated. Purification by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate = 9/1 to 4/1) gave Compound 28 (11.5 mg, 10.89%) and Compound 29 (25.5 mg, 24.7%). .
Compound 28: 1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.43 (s, 9H), 2.78 (br, 2H), 3.17 (br, 2H), 3.33 (m, 4H), 7.22 (d, 1H), 7.45 (dd, 1H), 7.73 (d, 1H)
Compound 29: 1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.41 (s, 9H), 2.93 (br, 2H), 3.39 (br, 4H), 6.97-7.05 (m , 3H)
Second Step Using compound 28, the reaction was carried out according to the fourth step of Example 1 to obtain compound 30.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.97 (br, 2H), 3.22 (br, 4H), 3.39 (br, 2H), 7.25 (d, 1H), 7.48 (Dd, 1H), 7.77 (d, 1H), 9.51 (br, 2H)
I-040(化合物の32)合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000113

第1工程
 化合物19(100mg,0.290mmol)、酢酸パラジウム(6.50mg,0.029mmol)、キサントホス(25.1mg,0.043mmol)、炭酸セシウム(236mg,0.724mmol)およびブロモベンゼン(0.039ml,0.376mmol)にジオキサン(1.5ml)を加え、窒素雰囲気下、110℃で13時間還流した。室温まで冷却した後、10%クエン酸水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した後、有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄した。無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を濃縮後、得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン-酢酸エチル=6/1~3/1)で精製し、化合物31(11.2mg,9.18%)を灰色固体として得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.42(s,9H),2.94(br,2H),3.40(m,4H),6.73(br,1H),6.83-6.94(m,6H),7.22(dd,1H),7.48(s,1H),10.07(s,1H)
第2工程
 化合物31を用い、実施例1の第4工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物32を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.79(br,2H),3.15(m,4H),3.40(br,2H),6.70(br,1H),6.83-6.99(m,6H),7.22(dd,1H),9.43(br,2H),10.38(s,1H)。
Synthesis of I-040 (compound 32)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000113

First Step Compound 19 (100 mg, 0.290 mmol), palladium acetate (6.50 mg, 0.029 mmol), xanthophos (25.1 mg, 0.043 mmol), cesium carbonate (236 mg, 0.724 mmol) and bromobenzene (0 (.039 ml, 0.376 mmol) was added dioxane (1.5 ml), and the mixture was refluxed at 110 ° C. for 13 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. After cooling to room temperature, 10% aqueous citric acid solution was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine. After drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrating the solvent, the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate = 6 / 1-3 / 1) to give compound 31 (11.2 mg, 9.18%). ) Was obtained as a gray solid.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.42 (s, 9H), 2.94 (br, 2H), 3.40 (m, 4H), 6.73 (br, 1H), 6.83 -6.94 (m, 6H), 7.22 (dd, 1H), 7.48 (s, 1H), 10.07 (s, 1H)
Second Step Using compound 31, a reaction was performed according to the fourth step of Example 1 to obtain compound 32.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.79 (br, 2H), 3.15 (m, 4H), 3.40 (br, 2H), 6.70 (br, 1H), 6.83 -6.99 (m, 6H), 7.22 (dd, 1H), 9.43 (br, 2H), 10.38 (s, 1H).
I-042(化合物41)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000114

第1工程
 化合物33(5g,32.7mmol)に、メタノール(15ml)と濃硫酸(2.5ml,45.0mmol)を加え、100℃で10時間加熱した。室温まで冷却した後、氷水(50ml)と酢酸エチルを加え、アンモニア水(20ml)を加えて中和した。酢酸エチルで抽出し、有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄して、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を濃縮後、ヘキサン-酢酸エチルで固化させて、化合物34(8.05g,73.7%)を白色固体として得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:3.78(s,3H),6.12(br,2H),6.40(dd,1H,J=7.6Hz),6.83(d,1H,J=7.6Hz),7.22(d,1H,J=7.6Hz),9.68(s,1H)
第2工程
 化合物34を用い、実施例5の第1工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物35を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:3.89(s,3H),4.71(s,2H),7.06(dd,1H),7.28(d,1H,J=8.0Hz),7.58(d,1H,J=6.8Hz),10.20(s,1H).
第3工程
 化合物35(7.5g,36.2mmol)をDMF(40ml)に溶解させ、2-(トリメチルシリル)エトキシメチルクロリド(15.41ml,87mmol)と、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン(16.44ml,94mmol)を加えて、60℃で6時間攪拌した。室温まで冷却した後、10%クエン酸水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を濃縮後,シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン-酢酸エチル=19/1~9/1)で精製し、化合物36(12.9g,100%)を黄色油状物として得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:-0.16(s,9H),0.63(dd,2H,J=8.0Hz),3.21(dd,2H,J=8.0Hz),3.84(s,3H),4.68(s,2H),5.21(s,2H),7.19(dd,1H),7.32(d,1H,J=7.6Hz),7.40(d,1H,J=8.0Hz)
第4工程
 化合物36および化合物3を用い、実施例1の第2工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物37を得た。得られた化合物37は、精製することなく次反応に使用した。
第5工程
 化合物37を用い、実施例1の第3工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物38を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:-0.17(s,9H),0.63(dd,2H),1.41(s、9H)、2.56(br、2H)、2.77(br、2H)、3.22(dd,1H),3.32(s、2H)、3.26(br、4H)、3.84(s,3H),5.23(s,2H),7.20(dd,1H),7.41(br,2H)
第6工程
 化合物38を用い、実施例5の第5工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物39を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.42(s、9H)、2.56(br、2H)、2.98(br、2H)、3.43(m、4H)、3.89(s,3H),7.07(dd,1H),7.35(d,1H,J=8.8Hz),7.57(d,1H,J=8.0Hz),10.13(s,1H)
第7工程
 水素化ホウ素リチウム(76mg,3.47mmol)にTHF(3ml)を加え、0℃で攪拌した。反応液に化合物39(300mg,0.772mmol)を加え、室温で終夜攪拌した。塩化アンモニウム(4ml)を加えて反応をクエンチし、クロロホルム(5ml)を加えて15分攪拌した。フェーズセパレーターにより有機層と水層を分離後,有機層を濃縮して、白色固体を得た。ヘキサン-酢酸エチルより固化させ、ろ取後、乾燥して化合物40(155mg,55.7%)を白色固体として得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.41(s、9H)、2.93(br、2H)、3.38(m、4H)、4.55(s,2H),5.35(br,1H),6.95-6.98(m,3H)
第8工程
 化合物40を用い、実施例1の第4工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物41を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.76(br,2H)、3.15(br,4H),3.21(br,2H),4.56(s,2H),6.95-7.00(m,3H),10.06(s,1H)
Synthesis of I-042 (Compound 41)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000114

First Step To compound 33 (5 g, 32.7 mmol), methanol (15 ml) and concentrated sulfuric acid (2.5 ml, 45.0 mmol) were added and heated at 100 ° C. for 10 hours. After cooling to room temperature, ice water (50 ml) and ethyl acetate were added, and aqueous ammonia (20 ml) was added for neutralization. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was concentrated and then solidified with hexane-ethyl acetate to obtain Compound 34 (8.05 g, 73.7%) as a white solid.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.78 (s, 3H), 6.12 (br, 2H), 6.40 (dd, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz), 6.83 (d, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.22 (d, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz), 9.68 (s, 1H)
Second Step Using compound 34, a reaction was performed according to the first step of Example 5 to obtain compound 35.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 3.89 (s, 3H), 4.71 (s, 2H), 7.06 (dd, 1H), 7.28 (d, 1H, J = 8. 0 Hz), 7.58 (d, 1 H, J = 6.8 Hz), 10.20 (s, 1 H).
Third Step Compound 35 (7.5 g, 36.2 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (40 ml), and 2- (trimethylsilyl) ethoxymethyl chloride (15.41 ml, 87 mmol) and diisopropylethylamine (16.44 ml, 94 mmol) were added. In addition, the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C. for 6 hours. After cooling to room temperature, 10% aqueous citric acid solution was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After concentrating the solvent, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate = 19/1 to 9/1) to obtain Compound 36 (12.9 g, 100%) as a yellow oil.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: −0.16 (s, 9H), 0.63 (dd, 2H, J = 8.0 Hz), 3.21 (dd, 2H, J = 8.0 Hz) , 3.84 (s, 3H), 4.68 (s, 2H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 7.19 (dd, 1H), 7.32 (d, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz) ), 7.40 (d, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz)
Fourth Step Using compound 36 and compound 3, a reaction was performed according to the second step of Example 1 to obtain compound 37. The obtained compound 37 was used in the next reaction without purification.
Fifth Step Using compound 37, the reaction was performed according to the third step of Example 1 to obtain compound 38.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: −0.17 (s, 9H), 0.63 (dd, 2H), 1.41 (s, 9H), 2.56 (br, 2H); 77 (br, 2H), 3.22 (dd, 1H), 3.32 (s, 2H), 3.26 (br, 4H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 5.23 (s, 2H) ), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.41 (br, 2H)
Sixth Step Using compound 38, the reaction was carried out according to the fifth step of Example 5 to obtain compound 39.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.42 (s, 9H), 2.56 (br, 2H), 2.98 (br, 2H), 3.43 (m, 4H), 3.89 (S, 3H), 7.07 (dd, 1H), 7.35 (d, 1H, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.57 (d, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz), 10.13 (s , 1H)
Step 7 THF (3 ml) was added to lithium borohydride (76 mg, 3.47 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C. Compound 39 (300 mg, 0.772 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. Ammonium chloride (4 ml) was added to quench the reaction, chloroform (5 ml) was added and stirred for 15 minutes. After separating the organic layer and the aqueous layer with a phase separator, the organic layer was concentrated to obtain a white solid. The mixture was solidified from hexane-ethyl acetate, collected by filtration, and dried to give compound 40 (155 mg, 55.7%) as a white solid.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.41 (s, 9H), 2.93 (br, 2H), 3.38 (m, 4H), 4.55 (s, 2H), 5.35 (Br, 1H), 6.95-6.98 (m, 3H)
Eighth Step Using compound 40, the reaction was carried out according to the fourth step of Example 1 to obtain compound 41.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.76 (br, 2H), 3.15 (br, 4H), 3.21 (br, 2H), 4.56 (s, 2H), 6.95 -7.00 (m, 3H), 10.06 (s, 1H)
I-043(化合物49)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000115

第1工程
 化合物42を用い、実施例5の第1工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物43を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:4.59(s,2H),6.90(dd,1H),7.01(d,1H,J=7.6Hz),7.24(d,1H,J=8.0Hz),10.19(s,1H)
第2工程
 化合物43を用い、実施例10の第3工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物44を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:-0.16(s,9H),0.66(dd,1H,J=7.6Hz),3.32(br,2H),4.64(br,2H),5.65(s,1H),7.06(dd,1H),7.15(d,1H,J=7.2Hz),7.37(d,1H,J=8.0Hz)
第3工程
 化合物44および化合物3を用い、実施例1の第2工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物45を得た。得られた化合物45は、精製することなく次反応に使用した。
第4工程
化合物45を用い、実施例1の第3工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物46を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:-0.17(s,9H),0.67(br,2H),1.40(s,9H),2.53(br,2H),2.70(br,2H),3.37(br,4H),5.66(s,2H),7.09(dd,1H),7.26(d,1H),7.39(d,1H)
第5工程
 化合物46(2.05g,3.80mmol)をジクロロメタン(10ml)に溶解させ、0℃で攪拌した。反応液にトリフルオロ酢酸(8ml,104mmol)を滴下し、滴下終了後、室温で30分攪拌した。反応液を濃縮し、酢酸エチルと飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加えて、室温で攪拌した。さらにBocO(1.1ml,4.75mmol)を加えて、室温で1時間攪拌した。析出してきた白色固体をろ取し、ヘキサン-酢酸エチルで洗浄した後、乾燥して、化合物47(1.48g,95%)を白色固体として得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.41(s,9H),2.93(br,2H),6.92(dd,1H),7.09(d,1H),7.26(d,1H),10.16(s,1H)
第6工程
 化合物47、ジクロロビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(10.3mg,14.7μmol)およびヨウ化銅(2.8mg,14.7μmol)にDMF(1ml)、エチルトリメチルシラン(0.063ml,0.44mmol)およびトリエチルアミン(0.060ml,0.44mmol)を加えた後、窒素雰囲気下,70℃で6時間攪拌した。メタノール(1.5ml)を加えて0℃に冷却し、2mol/L水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.5ml)を加えた後、室温で15分間攪拌した。10%クエン酸水溶液を加えてで中和し、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層をセライトろ過し、ろ液を飽和食塩水で洗浄した。有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を濃縮後、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン-酢酸エチル=9/1~4/1)で精製し,化合物48(9mg,17.32%)を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.41(s,9H),2.93(br,2H),3.40(m,4H),4.50(s,1H),6.95(dd,1H),7.11(m.2H),10.04(br,1H)
第7工程
 化合物48を用い、実施例1の第4工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物49を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.76(m,2H),3.14(m,4H),3.19(m,2H),4.52(s,1H),6.98(dd,1H),7.11(m.2H),9.14(br,2H),10.21(s,1H)
Synthesis of I-043 (Compound 49)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000115

First Step Using compound 42, the reaction was carried out according to the first step of Example 5 to obtain compound 43.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.59 (s, 2H), 6.90 (dd, 1H), 7.01 (d, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.24 (d, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz), 10.19 (s, 1H)
Second Step Using compound 43, the reaction was carried out according to the third step of Example 10 to obtain compound 44.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: −0.16 (s, 9H), 0.66 (dd, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz), 3.32 (br, 2H), 4.64 (br , 2H), 5.65 (s, 1H), 7.06 (dd, 1H), 7.15 (d, 1H, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.37 (d, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz) )
Third Step Using compound 44 and compound 3, the reaction was performed according to the second step of Example 1 to obtain compound 45. The obtained compound 45 was used in the next reaction without purification.
The reaction was conducted according to the third step of Example 1 using the fourth step compound 45 to obtain the compound 46.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: −0.17 (s, 9H), 0.67 (br, 2H), 1.40 (s, 9H), 2.53 (br, 2H), 2. 70 (br, 2H), 3.37 (br, 4H), 5.66 (s, 2H), 7.09 (dd, 1H), 7.26 (d, 1H), 7.39 (d, 1H )
Step 5 Compound 46 (2.05 g, 3.80 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (10 ml) and stirred at 0 ° C. Trifluoroacetic acid (8 ml, 104 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction solution, and after completion of the addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was concentrated, ethyl acetate and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature. Further, Boc 2 O (1.1 ml, 4.75 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The precipitated white solid was collected by filtration, washed with hexane-ethyl acetate, and then dried to obtain Compound 47 (1.48 g, 95%) as a white solid.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.41 (s, 9H), 2.93 (br, 2H), 6.92 (dd, 1H), 7.09 (d, 1H), 7.26 (D, 1H), 10.16 (s, 1H)
Step 6 Compound 47, dichlorobis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (10.3 mg, 14.7 μmol) and copper iodide (2.8 mg, 14.7 μmol) were mixed with DMF (1 ml), ethyltrimethylsilane (0.063 ml, 0 .44 mmol) and triethylamine (0.060 ml, 0.44 mmol) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 70 ° C. for 6 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. Methanol (1.5 ml) was added and cooled to 0 ° C., 2 mol / L aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.5 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 min. The mixture was neutralized with 10% aqueous citric acid solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was filtered through celite, and the filtrate was washed with saturated brine. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate = 9/1 to 4/1) to obtain Compound 48 (9 mg, 17.32%). .
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.41 (s, 9H), 2.93 (br, 2H), 3.40 (m, 4H), 4.50 (s, 1H), 6.95 (Dd, 1H), 7.11 (m.2H), 10.04 (br, 1H)
Seventh Step Using compound 48, the reaction was carried out according to the fourth step of Example 1 to obtain compound 49.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.76 (m, 2H), 3.14 (m, 4H), 3.19 (m, 2H), 4.52 (s, 1H), 6.98 (Dd, 1H), 7.11 (m.2H), 9.14 (br, 2H), 10.21 (s, 1H)
I-045(化合物51)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000116

第1工程
 化合物47(50mg,0.122mmol)、シアン化銅(24.07mg,0.269mmol)にDMF(1ml)を加え、窒素雰囲気下、140℃で8時間攪拌した。室温まで冷却した後、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液と酢酸エチルを加え、室温で攪拌した。さらにBocO(0.017ml,0.073mmol)を加えて20分間攪拌した後、酢酸エチルで抽出し、有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を濃縮後、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン-酢酸エチル=6/1~3/1)で精製し、化合物50(17.2mg,39.6%)を白色固体として得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.41(s,9H),2.92(br,2H),3.40(m,4H),7.10(dd,1H),7.39(m.2H),11.10(s,1H)
第2工程
 化合物50を用い、実施例1の第4工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物51を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.78(br,2H),3.14(m,4H),3.18(br,2H),7.12(dd,1H,J=8.0Hz)),7.42(m.2H),9.31(br,2H),11.27(s,1H)
Synthesis of I-045 (Compound 51)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000116

First Step DMF (1 ml) was added to compound 47 (50 mg, 0.122 mmol) and copper cyanide (24.07 mg, 0.269 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 140 ° C. for 8 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. After cooling to room temperature, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and ethyl acetate were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature. Further Boc 2 O (0.017ml, 0.073mmol) was stirred with 20 minutes, and extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After the solvent was concentrated, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate = 6 / 1-3 / 1) to obtain Compound 50 (17.2 mg, 39.6%) as a white solid.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.41 (s, 9H), 2.92 (br, 2H), 3.40 (m, 4H), 7.10 (dd, 1H), 7.39 (M.2H), 11.10 (s, 1H)
Second Step Using compound 50, a reaction was performed according to the fourth step of Example 1 to obtain compound 51.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.78 (br, 2H), 3.14 (m, 4H), 3.18 (br, 2H), 7.12 (dd, 1H, J = 8. 0 Hz)), 7.42 (m. 2H), 9.31 (br, 2H), 11.27 (s, 1H)
I-047(化合物55)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000117

第1工程
 化合物47(700mg,1.710mmol)、ジクロロビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(60.0mg,0.086mmol)およびトリブチル(1-エトキシビニル)スズ(52,0.867ml,2.57mmol)にジオキサン(1ml)を加え、窒素雰囲気下、110℃で2時間還流した。室温まで冷却した後、2mol/L塩酸水溶液を加え、室温で10分攪拌した。酢酸エチル、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液、BocO(0.199ml,0.855mmol)を加え、室温で30分攪拌した。酢酸エチルで抽出し、有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄した。無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を濃縮した後、得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン-酢酸エチル=4/1~3/1)で精製し、化合物53(620mg,97%)を白色固体として得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.41(s,9H),2.55(br,2H),2.63(s,3H),2.98(br,2H),3.39(m,4H),7.12(dd,1H),7.36(br,1H),7.72(d,1H),10.76(s,1H)
第2工程
 化合物53をメタノール(1.5ml)とTHF(1ml)に溶解させ、0℃で攪拌した。反応液に水素化ホウ素ナトリウム(10.16mg,0.269mmol)を加え、0℃で30分、攪拌した。飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液で反応をクエンチした後、クロロホルムで抽出した。フェーズセパレーターにより有機層と水層を分離後、有機層を濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン-酢酸エチル=4/1~2/1)で精製し、化合物54(45.2mg,90%)を白色固体として得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.31(d,3H,J=5.6Hz),1.41(s,9H),2.51(br,2H),2.95(br,2H),3.38(m,4H),5.02(br,1H),5.65(br,1H),6.94(m,2H),6.98(br,1H),9.92(s,1H)
第3工程
 化合物54を用い、実施例1の第4工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物55を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.30(d,3H),2.75(br,2H),3.13(m,6H),5.05(br,1H),6.96-7.26(m,3H),9.16(br,2H),10.05(s,1H)
Synthesis of I-047 (Compound 55)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000117

Step 1 Compound 47 (700 mg, 1.710 mmol), dichlorobis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (60.0 mg, 0.086 mmol) and tributyl (1-ethoxyvinyl) tin (52,0.867 ml, 2.57 mmol) Dioxane (1 ml) was added, and the mixture was refluxed at 110 ° C. for 2 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. After cooling to room temperature, a 2 mol / L hydrochloric acid aqueous solution was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes. Ethyl acetate, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, and Boc 2 O (0.199 ml, 0.855 mmol) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with saturated brine. After drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrating the solvent, the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate = 4 / 1-3 / 1) to give compound 53 (620 mg, 97%) as white Obtained as a solid.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.41 (s, 9H), 2.55 (br, 2H), 2.63 (s, 3H), 2.98 (br, 2H), 3.39 (M, 4H), 7.12 (dd, 1H), 7.36 (br, 1H), 7.72 (d, 1H), 10.76 (s, 1H)
Second Step Compound 53 was dissolved in methanol (1.5 ml) and THF (1 ml) and stirred at 0 ° C. Sodium borohydride (10.16 mg, 0.269 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C. for 30 min. The reaction was quenched with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and extracted with chloroform. After separating the organic layer and the aqueous layer with a phase separator, the organic layer was concentrated. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate = 4/1 to 2/1) to obtain Compound 54 (45.2 mg, 90%) as a white solid.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.31 (d, 3H, J = 5.6 Hz), 1.41 (s, 9H), 2.51 (br, 2H), 2.95 (br, 2H), 3.38 (m, 4H), 5.02 (br, 1H), 5.65 (br, 1H), 6.94 (m, 2H), 6.98 (br, 1H), 9. 92 (s, 1H)
Third Step Using compound 54, a reaction was carried out according to the fourth step of Example 1 to obtain compound 55.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.30 (d, 3H), 2.75 (br, 2H), 3.13 (m, 6H), 5.05 (br, 1H), 6.96 -7.26 (m, 3H), 9.16 (br, 2H), 10.05 (s, 1H)
I-050(化合物58)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000118

第1工程
 化合物47(30mg,0.073mmol)、化合物56(16.27mg,0.110mmol)、酢酸パラジウム(1.646mg,7.33μmol)、ブチルジ-1-アダマンチルホスフィン(3.94mg,11.00μmol)および炭酸セシウム(71.6mg,0.220mmol)にトルエン(0.5ml)と水(0.05ml)を加え、窒素雰囲気下、100℃で9時間攪拌した。室温まで冷却した後、水および酢酸エチルを加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を濃縮した後、得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン-酢酸エチル=4/1~2/1)で精製して、化合物57(13mg,47.9%)を白色固体として得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:0.59(m,2H),0.92(m,2H),1.42(s,9H),2.02(m,1H),2.95(br,2H),6.63(d,1H),6.87(br,2H),10.29(s,1H)
第2工程
 化合物57を用い、実施例1の第4工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物58を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:0.60(m,2H),0.93(m,2H),2.06(m,1H),2.77(br,2H),3.14(br,4H),3.22(br,2H),6.65(d,1H),6.89(br,2H),9.25(br,2H),10.42(s,1H)
Synthesis of I-050 (Compound 58)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000118

Step 1 Compound 47 (30 mg, 0.073 mmol), Compound 56 (16.27 mg, 0.110 mmol), Palladium acetate (1.646 mg, 7.33 μmol), Butyldi-1-adamantylphosphine (3.94 mg, 11. 00 mol) and cesium carbonate (71.6 mg, 0.220 mmol) were added toluene (0.5 ml) and water (0.05 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 9 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere. After cooling to room temperature, water and ethyl acetate were added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After concentrating the solvent, the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate = 4/1 to 2/1) to obtain Compound 57 (13 mg, 47.9%) as a white solid. .
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 0.59 (m, 2H), 0.92 (m, 2H), 1.42 (s, 9H), 2.02 (m, 1H), 2.95 (Br, 2H), 6.63 (d, 1H), 6.87 (br, 2H), 10.29 (s, 1H)
Second Step Using compound 57, a reaction was performed according to the fourth step of Example 1 to obtain compound 58.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 0.60 (m, 2H), 0.93 (m, 2H), 2.06 (m, 1H), 2.77 (br, 2H), 3.14 (Br, 4H), 3.22 (br, 2H), 6.65 (d, 1H), 6.89 (br, 2H), 9.25 (br, 2H), 10.42 (s, 1H)
I-003(化合物64)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000119

第1工程
 化合物59を用い、実施例1の第1工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物60を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.557(s,9H),4.693(s,2H),7.107(br,4H)
第2工程
 化合物60および化合物3を用い、実施例1の第2工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物61を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.388(s,9H),1.558(s,9H),2.349(t,4H,J=5.6Hz),3.610(t,4H,J=6.0Hz),4.671(s,1H),4.968(s,1H),6.906-7.050(m,4H)
第3工程
 化合物61を用い、実施例1の第1工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物62と化合物63(化合物62との混合物)を得た。
化合物62:H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.412(s,9H),1.568(s,9H),2.577(br,2H),2.880(br,2H),7.023-7.183(m,4H).
第4工程
 化合物63を用い,実施例1の第4工程に準じて反応を行い、分取型LCMS(メソッドI)で精製し、化合物64を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.012(br,2H),2.849(br,2H),5.000(s,1H),5.713(br,1H),6.926(br,4H)。
Synthesis of I-003 (Compound 64)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000119

First Step Using compound 59, a reaction was performed according to the first step of Example 1 to obtain compound 60.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.557 (s, 9H), 4.693 (s, 2H), 7.107 (br, 4H)
Second Step Using compound 60 and compound 3, a reaction was performed according to the second step of Example 1 to obtain compound 61.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.388 (s, 9H), 1.558 (s, 9H), 2.349 (t, 4H, J = 5.6 Hz), 3.610 (t, 4H, J = 6.0 Hz), 4.671 (s, 1H), 4.968 (s, 1H), 6.906-7.050 (m, 4H)
Third Step Using compound 61, the reaction was carried out according to the first step of Example 1 to obtain compound 62 and compound 63 (mixture of compound 62).
Compound 62: 1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.412 (s, 9H), 1.568 (s, 9H), 2.577 (br, 2H), 2.880 (br, 2H), 7.023-7.183 (m, 4H).
Fourth Step Using compound 63, the reaction was performed according to the fourth step of Example 1, and purified by preparative LCMS (Method I) to obtain Compound 64.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.012 (br, 2H), 2.849 (br, 2H), 5.000 (s, 1H), 5.713 (br, 1H), 6.926 (Br, 4H).
I-052(化合物73)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000120

第1工程
 化合物65(49.1g、4.34mmol)とトリエチルアミン(71.6mL、513mmol)の酢酸エチル溶液に、氷冷下、化合物66(50.5g、342mmol)を滴下し、室温にて0.5時間攪拌した。反応液を2mol/L塩酸水に注ぎ、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水、飽和食塩水で洗浄後、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥した。溶媒を減圧濃縮し、淡茶色の化合物67(76.7g、収率88.0%)を得た。化合物67は精製することなく次工程に用いた。
HNMR(DMSO-d6)δ:6.92(d,J=8.7Hz,1H),6.96(s,1H),7.06(dd,J=8.7and2.4Hz,1H),8.01(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),9.95(brs,1H),8.05(d,J=6.3hZ,1H),10.53(s,1H)
第2工程
 炭酸水素ナトリウム(35.2g、419mmol)の水溶液(2.1L)に化合物67(56.7g、223mmol)を加え、加熱還流を行なった。反応開始後、40分後と80分後に炭酸水素ナトリウム(7.48g、89.2mmol)を2回に分けて加え、2回目の添加後、さらに25分加熱還流を行った。反応液を室温まで冷却後、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水、飽和食塩水で洗浄後、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥した。溶媒を減圧濃縮し、得られた残渣をジイソプロピルエーテルより結晶化することにより化合物68(43.4g、収率97.6%)を得た。融点226.2-227.6℃(decomp)
HNMR(DMSO-d6)δ:5.49(d,J=6.6Hz,1H),6.94(dd,J=2.4and0.6Hz,1H),6.98(dd,J=8.7and2.4Hz,1H),7.03(brd,J=8.7Hz,1H),8.05(d,J=6.3hZ,1H),10.90(s,1H)
第3工程
 化合物68(22.4g、112mmol)とジメチルホルムアミド(0.871mL、11.2mmol)の酢酸エチル溶液(447mL)を加熱還流し、塩化チオニル(18.7g、157mmol)を20分かけて滴下し、滴下終了後さらに25分加熱還流を行った。反応液を室温に冷却後、減圧濃縮して淡茶色の化合物69を得た。化合物69は、更なる精製を行わずに直ちに次工程に用いた。
第4工程
 粗製の化合物69に亜リン酸トリエチル(39.2mL、224mmol)を加え、10分加熱還流を行なった。反応液を室温に冷却し、減圧濃縮後にジイソプロピルエーテルより結晶化を行い、淡黄色の化合物70(26.6g、2工程通算収率74.3%)を得た。融点119.2-120.3℃
HNMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.17(t,J=6.9Hz,3H),1.20(t,J=6.9Hz,3H),3.95-4.14(m,4H),6.87(dd,J=2.1and0.9Hz,1H),6.96(dd,J=8.7and2.1Hz,1H),7.00(brd,J=8.7Hz,1H),11.03(s,1H)
第5工程     
 化合物70(75mg,0.235mmol)及びN-tert-ブトキシカルボニル-3-オキソアゼチジン(120mg,0.704mmol)のテトラヒドロフラン(0.75ml)溶液に、カリウムtert-ブトキシド(31.6ml,0.282mmol)を加え、室温にて90分間攪拌した。反応液を50%メタノール水溶液(2ml)で希釈し、析出した固体をろ取した。得られた固体を50%メタノール水溶液で洗浄し、化合物71(66.7mg,収率84%)を得た。
HNMR(d6-DMSO)δ:1.41(s,9H),4.59(s,2H),4.71(s,2H),6.90(s,1H),6.96-7.05(m,2H),11.0-11.2(br,1H)
第6工程
 化合物71(50mg,0.148mmol)の酢酸エチル(1.5ml)溶液に酸化白金・x水和物(30mg)を加え、1気圧水素雰囲気下、室温にて終夜攪拌した。反応液をセライトでろ過した後に、ろ液を減圧下濃縮し、化合物72(55.4mg,粗収率110%)を得た。化合物72は精製せず、次工程に用いた。
HNMR(d6-DMSO)δ:1.38(s,9H),1.14-1.24(m,1H),3.80-4.00(m,4H),4.83(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.91(s,1H),6.94-7.03(m,2H),10.9(s,1H)
第7工程
 化合物72(20mg,0.059mmol)を4mol/L塩酸-酢酸エチル溶液(0.5ml)に溶解させ、室温にて、1.5時間攪拌した。反応液を酢酸エチルで希釈した後に、析出した固体をろ取した。得られた固体を酢酸エチルで洗浄し、化合物73(13.2mg,収率81%)を得た。
HNMR(d6-DMSO)δ:1.13-1.22(m,1H),3.93-4.12(m,4H),4.96(d,J=6.6Hz,1H),6.96-7.08(m,3H),9.12-9.38(br,2H),11.1(s,1H)
Synthesis of I-052 (Compound 73)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000120

First Step Compound 66 (50.5 g, 342 mmol) was added dropwise to an ethyl acetate solution of compound 65 (49.1 g, 4.34 mmol) and triethylamine (71.6 mL, 513 mmol) under ice-cooling. Stir for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into 2 mol / L aqueous hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a light brown compound 67 (76.7 g, yield 88.0%). Compound 67 was used in the next step without purification.
1 HNMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 6.92 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (s, 1H), 7.06 (dd, J = 8.7 and 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 9.95 (brs, 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 6.3 hZ, 1H), 10.53 (s, 1H)
Second Step Compound 67 (56.7 g, 223 mmol) was added to an aqueous solution (2.1 L) of sodium hydrogen carbonate (35.2 g, 419 mmol), and the mixture was heated to reflux. After 40 minutes and 80 minutes from the start of the reaction, sodium hydrogen carbonate (7.48 g, 89.2 mmol) was added in two portions, and after the second addition, the mixture was further heated under reflux for 25 minutes. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was crystallized from diisopropyl ether to obtain Compound 68 (43.4 g, yield 97.6%). Melting point 226.2-227.6 ° C. (decomp)
1 HNMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 5.49 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 6.94 (dd, J = 2.4 and 0.6 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J = 8 .7 and 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (brd, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 6.3 hZ, 1H), 10.90 (s, 1H)
Step 3 Compound 68 (22.4 g, 112 mmol) and dimethylformamide (0.871 mL, 11.2 mmol) in ethyl acetate (447 mL) were heated to reflux, and thionyl chloride (18.7 g, 157 mmol) was added over 20 minutes. The solution was added dropwise, and after completion of the addition, the mixture was further refluxed for 25 minutes. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a light brown compound 69. Compound 69 was used immediately in the next step without further purification.
Fourth Step Triethyl phosphite (39.2 mL, 224 mmol) was added to the crude compound 69, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 10 minutes. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, concentrated under reduced pressure, and crystallized from diisopropyl ether to obtain pale yellow compound 70 (26.6 g, total yield of 74.3% over two steps). Melting point 119.2-120.3 ° C
1 HNMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.17 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.20 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 3.95-4.14 (m, 4H) ), 6.87 (dd, J = 2.1 and 0.9 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J = 8.7 and 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (brd, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H) , 11.03 (s, 1H)
5th process
To a solution of compound 70 (75 mg, 0.235 mmol) and N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-oxoazetidine (120 mg, 0.704 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (0.75 ml) was added potassium tert-butoxide (31.6 ml, 0.282 mmol). And stirred for 90 minutes at room temperature. The reaction solution was diluted with 50% aqueous methanol solution (2 ml), and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration. The obtained solid was washed with 50% aqueous methanol solution to obtain Compound 71 (66.7 mg, 84% yield).
1 HNMR (d6-DMSO) δ: 1.41 (s, 9H), 4.59 (s, 2H), 4.71 (s, 2H), 6.90 (s, 1H), 6.96-7 .05 (m, 2H), 11.0-11.2 (br, 1H)
Step 6 To a solution of compound 71 (50 mg, 0.148 mmol) in ethyl acetate (1.5 ml) was added platinum oxide x hydrate (30 mg), and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature in a 1 atmosphere hydrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was filtered through celite, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give compound 72 (55.4 mg, crude yield 110%). Compound 72 was used in the next step without purification.
1 HNMR (d6-DMSO) δ: 1.38 (s, 9H), 1.14-1.24 (m, 1H), 3.80-4.00 (m, 4H), 4.83 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.91 (s, 1H), 6.94-7.03 (m, 2H), 10.9 (s, 1H)
Step 7 Compound 72 (20 mg, 0.059 mmol) was dissolved in 4 mol / L hydrochloric acid-ethyl acetate solution (0.5 ml), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate, and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration. The obtained solid was washed with ethyl acetate to obtain Compound 73 (13.2 mg, 81% yield).
1 HNMR (d6-DMSO) δ: 1.13-1.22 (m, 1H), 3.93-4.12 (m, 4H), 4.96 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 6.96-7.08 (m, 3H), 9.12-9.38 (br, 2H), 11.1 (s, 1H)
I-028(化合物76)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000121

第1工程
 化合物74(70mg,0.264mmol)をジクロロメタン(3mL)およびメタノール(1.5mL)の混合溶媒に溶解させ、tert-ブチルジメチルシラニルオキシ)-アセトアルデヒド(101μL,0.529mmol)、酢酸(45μL,0.793mmol)を加え、室温で1.5時間攪拌した。この反応液に、水素化トリアセトキシホウ素ナトリウム(168mg,0.793mmol)を加え、さらに室温で2時間攪拌した。飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加えてクエンチした後、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を濃縮後、得られた残渣ををアミノクロマトグラフィーで精製し、茶色の油状物質の化合物75(50mg、45%)を茶色の油状物質として得た。
第2工程
 化合物75(50mg,0.118mol)を酢酸エチル(2mL)に溶解させ、塩酸-酢酸エチル溶液(1.5mL,6mmol)を加えて、室温で40分間攪拌した。この反溶液に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液および酢酸エチルを加え、抽出した。有機層を濃縮後、得られた残渣をアミノクロマトグラフィーで精製し、化合物76(13mg、36%)を薄黄色の粉体として得た。HNMR(DMSO-d)δ:2.50-2.52(m,8H),2.97(s,2H),3.50(s,2H),4.39(bs,1H),6.88-7.04(m,4H)10.63(bs,1H)
Synthesis of I-028 (Compound 76)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000121

First Step Compound 74 (70 mg, 0.264 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of dichloromethane (3 mL) and methanol (1.5 mL), tert-butyldimethylsilanyloxy) -acetaldehyde (101 μL, 0.529 mmol), acetic acid (45 μL, 0.793 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. To this reaction solution was added sodium triacetoxyborohydride (168 mg, 0.793 mmol), and the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After quenching by adding saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. After concentration of the organic layer, the resulting residue was purified by amino chromatography to give brown oily compound 75 (50 mg, 45%) as a brown oily substance.
Second Step Compound 75 (50 mg, 0.118 mol) was dissolved in ethyl acetate (2 mL), hydrochloric acid-ethyl acetate solution (1.5 mL, 6 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 40 min. Saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and ethyl acetate were added to this anti-solution and extracted. After the organic layer was concentrated, the resulting residue was purified by amino chromatography to obtain Compound 76 (13 mg, 36%) as a pale yellow powder. 1 HNMR (DMSO-d 6 ) δ: 2.50-2.52 (m, 8H), 2.97 (s, 2H), 3.50 (s, 2H), 4.39 (bs, 1H), 6.88-7.04 (m, 4H) 10.63 (bs, 1H)
I-029(化合物77)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000122

第1工程
 化合物74(50mg,0.189mmol)をメタノール(0.5mL)、アセトン(3,5mL)に溶解させ、炭酸カリウム(53mg,0.378mmol)、2-ヨードアセトアミド(45mg,0.246mmol)を加えて、室温で1時間攪拌した。この反溶液に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液および酢酸エチルを加え、抽出した。有機層を濃縮後、析出した固体をろ取し、酢酸エチルで洗浄した。得られた固体を真空下で乾燥し、化合物77(44mg,72%)を灰色の粉末として得た。
HNMR(DMSO-d)δ:2.58(s,6H),2.93(s,2H),3.04(s,2H),6.96-7.44(m,5H),10.85(s,1H)
Synthesis of I-029 (Compound 77)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000122

First Step Compound 74 (50 mg, 0.189 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (0.5 mL) and acetone (3,5 mL), potassium carbonate (53 mg, 0.378 mmol), 2-iodoacetamide (45 mg, 0.246 mmol). ) And stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and ethyl acetate were added to this anti-solution and extracted. After the organic layer was concentrated, the precipitated solid was collected by filtration and washed with ethyl acetate. The resulting solid was dried under vacuum to give compound 77 (44 mg, 72%) as a gray powder.
1 HNMR (DMSO-d 6 ) δ: 2.58 (s, 6H), 2.93 (s, 2H), 3.04 (s, 2H), 6.96-7.44 (m, 5H), 10.85 (s, 1H)
I-062(化合物81)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000123

第1工程
 メチル 3-アミノ―5-クロロ-2-ヒドロキシベンゾエート(Methyl 3-amino-5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzoate)を出発化合物として上記参考例1に準じて合成した化合物78(720mg、1.91mmol)とN-t-ブトキシカルボニル-4-オキソピペリジン(1.52g、7.63mmol)のメタノール(7.2ml)溶液に1mol/Lナトリウムメトキシド-メタノール溶液(14.5mL,14.5mmol)を加え、70℃で2時間攪拌し、その後、水(14.5mL)及びメタノール(14.5mL)を加え、室温にて終夜攪拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮し、残渣を水で薄め、30%酢酸エチル-ヘキサン溶液で洗浄した後に、水層をクエン酸で酸性(pH=2)にし、20%テトラヒドロフラン-酢酸エチル溶液で抽出し、有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた残渣を70%酢酸エチル-ヘキサン溶液に懸濁させ、ろ取し、化合物79(494mg、1.21mmol)を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.48(s,9H),2.62-2.69(m,2H),2.94-3.03(m,2H),3.28-3.45(m,4H),7.04(s,1H),7.33(s,1H),11.01(s,1H),12.99-13.66(s,1H).
第2工程
 化合物79(30mg、0.073mmol)のトルエン(0.9ml)懸濁液にトリエチルアミン(15μL、0.110mmol)及びジフェニルホスホリルアジド(19μl、0.088mmol)を加え、加熱還流下1.5時間攪拌した。その後、2mol/Lメチルアミン-テトラヒドロフラン溶液(367μL、0.734mmol)を加え、室温で1時間攪拌した。反応液を水にあけ、酢酸エチルで抽出し、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィーに付し、化合物80(23.7mg、0.054mmol)を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:1.42(s,9H),2.60-2.69(m,2H),2.67(s,3H),2.94-3.00(m,2H),3.34-3.48(m,4H),6.50(s,1H),7.01(s,1H),7.78(s,1H),7.78(s,1H),11.01(s,1H).
第3工程
 化合物80(23.3mg、0.053mmol)を4mol/L塩酸-酢酸エチル溶液(2mL、8.00mmol)に懸濁させ、室温にて45分間攪拌させた。その後、溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣を50%酢酸エチル-ヘキサン溶液に懸濁させ、ろ取し、化合物81(18.2mg、0.049mmol)を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.64(s,3H),2.90-2.97(m,2H),3.10-3.19(m,4H),3.19-3.26(m,2H),6.54(s,1H),7.36-7.53(br,1H),8.12(s,1H),9.12(s,2H),11.00(s,1H).
Synthesis of I-062 (Compound 81)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000123

First Step Compound 78 (720 mg, 1.Methyl 3-amino-5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzoate) synthesized according to the above Reference Example 1 using as a starting compound Methyl 3-amino-5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzoate 91 mmol) and Nt-butoxycarbonyl-4-oxopiperidine (1.52 g, 7.63 mmol) in methanol (7.2 ml) in 1 mol / L sodium methoxide-methanol solution (14.5 mL, 14.5 mmol) Was added and stirred at 70 ° C. for 2 hours, and then water (14.5 mL) and methanol (14.5 mL) were added, followed by stirring overnight at room temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, the residue was diluted with water and washed with 30% ethyl acetate-hexane solution. The aqueous layer was acidified with citric acid (pH = 2) and extracted with 20% tetrahydrofuran-ethyl acetate solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was suspended in a 70% ethyl acetate-hexane solution and collected by filtration to obtain Compound 79 (494 mg, 1.21 mmol).
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.48 (s, 9H), 2.62-2.69 (m, 2H), 2.94-3.03 (m, 2H), 3.28- 3.45 (m, 4H), 7.04 (s, 1H), 7.33 (s, 1H), 11.01 (s, 1H), 12.99-13.66 (s, 1H).
Second Step To a suspension of compound 79 (30 mg, 0.073 mmol) in toluene (0.9 ml) were added triethylamine (15 μL, 0.110 mmol) and diphenylphosphoryl azide (19 μl, 0.088 mmol). Stir for 5 hours. Then, 2 mol / L methylamine-tetrahydrofuran solution (367 μL, 0.734 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was poured into water, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography to give compound 80 (23.7 mg, 0.054 mmol).
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.42 (s, 9H), 2.60-2.69 (m, 2H), 2.67 (s, 3H), 2.94-3.00 ( m, 2H), 3.34-3.48 (m, 4H), 6.50 (s, 1H), 7.01 (s, 1H), 7.78 (s, 1H), 7.78 (s) , 1H), 11.01 (s, 1H).
Third Step Compound 80 (23.3 mg, 0.053 mmol) was suspended in a 4 mol / L hydrochloric acid-ethyl acetate solution (2 mL, 8.00 mmol) and stirred at room temperature for 45 minutes. Thereafter, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was suspended in a 50% ethyl acetate-hexane solution and collected by filtration to obtain Compound 81 (18.2 mg, 0.049 mmol).
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.64 (s, 3H), 2.90-2.97 (m, 2H), 3.10-3.19 (m, 4H), 3.19- 3.26 (m, 2H), 6.54 (s, 1H), 7.36-7.53 (br, 1H), 8.12 (s, 1H), 9.12 (s, 2H), 11 .00 (s, 1H).
I-061(化合物84)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000124

第1工程
 6-クロロ―2H-1,4-ベンゾオキサジンー3(4H)-オン(6-Chloro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one)を出発化合物として実施例10の第3~6工程に準じて合成した化合物82(100mg、0.284mmol)とジイソプロピルエチルアミン(0.12mL、0.685mmol)のジメチルホルムアミド(2mL)溶液に 2-ブロモアセトニトリル(0.029mL、0.411mmolを加え、60℃で1.5時間攪拌後、炭酸セシウム(179mg、0.548mmol)を加え更に60℃で5.5時間攪拌した。反応液を氷水に注ぎ、5%クエン酸水溶液で酸性にした後、酢酸エチルで抽出し、有機層を炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液次いで水で洗浄した。無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィーに付し、ヘキサン/酢酸エチル =5/1にて溶出する部分を集め、無色油状物として化合物83(72mg、収率65%)を得た。化合物83は精製することなく次工程に用いた。
H NMR(CDCl)δ:1.48(s,9H),2.62(t,J=6.0Hz,2H),3.03(t,J=6.0Hz,2H),3.34-3.58(m,4H),4.82(s,2H),6.97(d,J=2.1Hz,1H),6.99(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.06(dd,J=2.1,8.4Hz,1H)
第2工程
 化合物83を用い、実施例1の第4工程に準じて反応を行い、化合物84(I-061)を得た。物理恒数を表16に示した。
Synthesis of I-061 (Compound 84)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000124

First Step 6-Chloro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3 (4H) -one (6-Chloro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3 (4H) -one) was used as the starting compound of Example 10. To a solution of compound 82 (100 mg, 0.284 mmol) synthesized according to the third to sixth steps and diisopropylethylamine (0.12 mL, 0.685 mmol) in dimethylformamide (2 mL) was added 2-bromoacetonitrile (0.029 mL, .0. 411 mmol was added, and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C. for 1.5 hours, cesium carbonate (179 mg, 0.548 mmol) was added, and the mixture was further stirred for 5.5 hours at 60 ° C. The reaction solution was poured into ice water and acidified with 5% aqueous citric acid solution. And extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with an aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and then with water. The residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography, and the fraction eluted with hexane / ethyl acetate = 5/1 was collected to give Compound 83 (72 mg, 65% yield) as a colorless oil. Compound 83 was used in the next step without purification.
1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.48 (s, 9H), 2.62 (t, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.03 (t, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3. 34-3.58 (m, 4H), 4.82 (s, 2H), 6.97 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 6.99 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (dd, J = 2.1, 8.4 Hz, 1H)
Second Step Using compound 83, a reaction was carried out according to the fourth step of Example 1 to obtain compound 84 (I-061). The physical constants are shown in Table 16.
I-070(化合物86)の合成
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000125

第1工程
 2-アミノ―4-フルオロ―3-メチルフェノール(2-Amino-4-fluoro-3-methylphenol)を出発化合物として実施例10の第2~5工程に準じて合成した化合物85(86mg、0.175mmol)に4mol/Lの塩化水素/酢酸エチル溶液を加え、室温で20分撹拌した。析出した固体を濾取し、酢酸エチルで洗浄後、白色固体として化合物86(37mg、収率65%)を得た。
H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:2.24(d,J=2.7Hz,3H),2.70-2.84(m,2H),3.00-3.20(m,6H),5.90(s,2H),6.97-7.15(m,2H),9.09(s,2H)
Synthesis of I-070 (Compound 86)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000125

First Step Compound 85 (86 mg) synthesized according to the second to fifth steps of Example 10 using 2-amino-4-fluoro-3-methylphenol as a starting compound 0.175 mmol) was added 4 mol / L hydrogen chloride / ethyl acetate solution and stirred at room temperature for 20 minutes. The precipitated solid was collected by filtration and washed with ethyl acetate to obtain Compound 86 (37 mg, yield 65%) as a white solid.
1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 2.24 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 3H), 2.70-2.84 (m, 2H), 3.00-3.20 (m, 6H) ), 5.90 (s, 2H), 6.97-7.15 (m, 2H), 9.09 (s, 2H)
 一般的製造法および実施例に記載の方法に準じて以下の化合物を得た。構造および物性を以下に示す。
(化合物の同定方法)
 本発明の化合物のLC/MSデータは、以下の10の条件(メソッドA~J)のいずれかで測定し、保持時間および[M+H]を示した。
The following compounds were obtained according to the general production methods and the methods described in the examples. The structure and physical properties are shown below.
(Compound identification method)
The LC / MS data of the compound of the present invention was measured under any of the following 10 conditions (Methods A to J), and showed the retention time and [M + H] + .
(メソッドA)
カラム:Xbridge C18(5μm、i.d.4.6x50mm)(Waters)
流速:3mL/分
UV検出波長:254nm
移動相:[A]は0.1%ギ酸含有水溶液、[B]は0.1%ギ酸含有アセトニトリル溶液
グラジェント:3分間で10%-100%溶媒[B]のリニアグラジエントを行い、1分間、100%溶媒[B]を維持した。
(メソッドB)
カラム:Shim-pack XR-ODS(2.2μm、i.d.50x3.0mm)(Shimadzu)
流速:1.6mL/分
UV検出波長:254nm
移動相:[A]は0.1%ギ酸含有水溶液、[B]は0.1%ギ酸含有アセトニトリル溶液
グラジェント:3分間で10%-100%溶媒[B]のリニアグラジエントを行い、1分間、100%溶媒[B]を維持した。
(メソッドC)
カラム:Luna C18(2)(5μm、i.d.4.6x50mm)(Phenomenex)
流速:3mL/分
UV検出波長:254nm
移動相:[A]は0.1%ギ酸含有水溶液、[B]は0.1%ギ酸含有アセトニトリル溶液
グラジェント:3分間で10%-100%溶媒[B]のリニアグラジエントを行い、1分間、100%溶媒[B]を維持した。
(メソッドD)
カラム:Gemini-NX(5μm、i.d.4.6x50mm)(Phenomenex)
流速:3mL/分
UV検出波長:254nm
移動相:[A]は0.1%ギ酸含有水溶液、[B]は0.1%ギ酸含有メタノール溶液
グラジェント:3.5分間で5%-100%溶媒[B]のリニアグラジエントを行い、0.5分間、100%溶媒[B]を維持した。
(メソッドE)
カラム:XBridge C18(5μm i.d.4.6x50mm)(Waters)
流速:2mL/分
UV検出波長:254nm
移動相:[A]は10mM炭酸アンモニウム含有水溶液、[B]はアセトニトリル
グラジェント:3分間で10%-100%溶媒[B]のリニアグラジエントを行い、1分間、100%溶媒[B]を維持した。
(メソッドF)
カラム:Gemini-NX(5μm、i.d.4.6x50mm)(Phenomenex)
流速:3mL/分
UV検出波長:254nm
移動相:[A]は10mM炭酸アンモニウム含有水溶液、[B]はメタノール
グラジェント:3.5分間で5%-100%溶媒[B]のリニアグラジエントを行い、0.5分間、100%溶媒[B]を維持した。
(メソッドG)
カラム:X-Bridge Prep C18(5μm OBD,i.d.19x50mm)(Waters)
流速:25mL/分
UV検出波長:254nm
移動相:[A]は0.3%ギ酸含有水溶液、[B]は0.3%ギ酸含有アセトニトリル溶液
グラジェント:5分間で10%-100%溶媒[B]のリニアグラジエントを行い、1分間、100%溶媒[B]を維持した。
(メソッドH)
カラム:Gemini-NX(C18,5μm AXIA Packed, i.d.21.2x50mm)(Phenomenex)
流速:25mL/分
UV検出波長:254nm
移動相:[A]は0.1%ギ酸含有水溶液、[B]は0.1%ギ酸含有メタノール溶液
グラジェント:5分間で10%-100%溶媒[B]のリニアグラジエントを行い、1分間、100%溶媒[B]を維持した。
(メソッドI)
カラム:X-Bridge Prep C18(C18 5μm OBD,i.d.19x50mm)(Waters)
流速:25mL/分
UV検出波長:254nm
移動相:[A]は10mM炭酸アンモニウム含有水溶液、[B]はアセトニトリル
グラジェント:5分間で10%-100%溶媒[B]のリニアグラジエントを行い、1分間、100%溶媒[B]を維持した。
(メソッドJ)
カラム:Gemini-NX(C18,5μm AXIA Packed,i.d.21.2x50mm)(Phenomenex)
流速:25mL/分
UV検出波長:254nm
移動相:[A]は10mM炭酸アンモニウム含有水溶液、[B]はメタノール
グラジェント:5分間で10%-100%溶媒[B]のリニアグラジエントを行い、1分間、100%溶媒[B]を維持した。
(Method A)
Column: Xbridge C18 (5 μm, id 4.6 × 50 mm) (Waters)
Flow rate: 3 mL / min UV detection wavelength: 254 nm
Mobile phase: [A] is 0.1% formic acid-containing aqueous solution, [B] is 0.1% formic acid-containing acetonitrile solution Gradient: Linear gradient of 10% -100% solvent [B] in 3 minutes, 1 minute 100% solvent [B] was maintained.
(Method B)
Column: Shim-pack XR-ODS (2.2 μm, id 50 × 3.0 mm) (Shimadzu)
Flow rate: 1.6 mL / min UV detection wavelength: 254 nm
Mobile phase: [A] is 0.1% formic acid-containing aqueous solution, [B] is 0.1% formic acid-containing acetonitrile solution Gradient: Linear gradient of 10% -100% solvent [B] in 3 minutes, 1 minute 100% solvent [B] was maintained.
(Method C)
Column: Luna C18 (2) (5 μm, id 4.6 × 50 mm) (Phenomenex)
Flow rate: 3 mL / min UV detection wavelength: 254 nm
Mobile phase: [A] is 0.1% formic acid-containing aqueous solution, [B] is 0.1% formic acid-containing acetonitrile solution Gradient: Linear gradient of 10% -100% solvent [B] in 3 minutes, 1 minute 100% solvent [B] was maintained.
(Method D)
Column: Gemini-NX (5 μm, id 4.6 × 50 mm) (Phenomenex)
Flow rate: 3 mL / min UV detection wavelength: 254 nm
Mobile phase: [A] is a 0.1% formic acid-containing aqueous solution, [B] is a 0.1% formic acid-containing methanol solution. 100% solvent [B] was maintained for 0.5 minutes.
(Method E)
Column: XBridge C18 (5 μm id 4.6 × 50 mm) (Waters)
Flow rate: 2 mL / min UV detection wavelength: 254 nm
Mobile phase: [A] is an aqueous solution containing 10 mM ammonium carbonate, [B] is an acetonitrile gradient: linear gradient of 10% -100% solvent [B] is performed for 3 minutes, and 100% solvent [B] is maintained for 1 minute. did.
(Method F)
Column: Gemini-NX (5 μm, id 4.6 × 50 mm) (Phenomenex)
Flow rate: 3 mL / min UV detection wavelength: 254 nm
Mobile phase: [A] is a 10 mM ammonium carbonate-containing aqueous solution, [B] is a methanol gradient: 5% -100% solvent [B] is linearly gradient over 3.5 minutes, and 100% solvent [B] is added for 0.5 minutes. B] was maintained.
(Method G)
Column: X-Bridge Prep C18 (5 μm OBD, id 19 × 50 mm) (Waters)
Flow rate: 25 mL / min UV detection wavelength: 254 nm
Mobile phase: [A] is 0.3% formic acid-containing aqueous solution, [B] is 0.3% formic acid-containing acetonitrile solution Gradient: linear gradient of 10% -100% solvent [B] in 5 minutes, 1 minute 100% solvent [B] was maintained.
(Method H)
Column: Gemini-NX (C18, 5 μm AXIA Packed, id 21.2 × 50 mm) (Phenomenex)
Flow rate: 25 mL / min UV detection wavelength: 254 nm
Mobile phase: [A] is 0.1% formic acid-containing aqueous solution, [B] is 0.1% formic acid-containing methanol solution Gradient: linear gradient of 10% -100% solvent [B] in 5 minutes, 1 minute 100% solvent [B] was maintained.
(Method I)
Column: X-Bridge Prep C18 (C18 5 μm OBD, id 19 × 50 mm) (Waters)
Flow rate: 25 mL / min UV detection wavelength: 254 nm
Mobile phase: [A] is an aqueous solution containing 10 mM ammonium carbonate, [B] is an acetonitrile gradient: linear gradient of 10% -100% solvent [B] is performed for 5 minutes, and 100% solvent [B] is maintained for 1 minute. did.
(Method J)
Column: Gemini-NX (C18, 5 μm AXIA Packed, id 21.2 × 50 mm) (Phenomenex)
Flow rate: 25 mL / min UV detection wavelength: 254 nm
Mobile phase: [A] is an aqueous solution containing 10 mM ammonium carbonate, [B] is a methanol gradient: linear gradient of 10% -100% solvent [B] is performed for 5 minutes, and 100% solvent [B] is maintained for 1 minute. did.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000126
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000126
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000127
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000127
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000128
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000128
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000129
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000129
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000130
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000130
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000131
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000131
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000132
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000132
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000133
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000133
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000134
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000134
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000135
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000135
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000136
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000136
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000137
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000137
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000138
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000138
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000139
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000139
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000140
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000140
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000141
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000141
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000142
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000142
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000143

試験例 ヒスタミンH4受容体の結合試験
 ヒト由来ヒスタミンH4受容体強制発現CHO-K1細胞膜画分(PerkinElmer)、放射リガンド[3H]-Histamine(PerkinElmer)を使用し、結合用緩衝液(50mM Tris-HCl pH7.4, 5mM EDTA)中で受容体結合アッセイを実施した。
 ヒスタミンH4受容体発現膜画分15μgを懸濁した結合用緩衝液中に終濃度15nMの[3H]-Histamineを添加し、反応体積150μLで室温、60分間インキュベートした。非特異的結合は、100μMの非標識ヒスタミン二塩酸塩(Nakalai Tesque)存在下でインキュベートすることで測定した。PerkinElmerセルハーベスターを使用した急速ろ過で0.5% PEIコートUnifilterplate GF/B(PerkinElmer)上に膜画分を回収し、350μLの氷冷50mM Tris-HCl,pH7.4で6回洗浄した。フィルターを風乾後、シンチレーションカクテルMicroscinti-MS(PerkinElmer)と混和し、Topcount液体シンチレーション・カウンター(PerkinElmer)でフィルターにトラップされた放射能を測定した。
 化合物の存在下で前記の反応を行うことにより、被検化合物の[3H]-Histamineに対する競合能を測定した。化合物希釈列により6点線量応答曲線を作成し、エクセルおよびXL-fitを使用してIC50を求めた。Ki値はCheng-Prusoff式によってIC50を変換して導出した。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000143

Test Example Binding test of histamine H4 receptor Binding buffer solution (50 mM Tris-HCl) using human-derived histamine H4 receptor forced expression CHO-K1 cell membrane fraction (PerkinElmer) and radioligand [3H] -Histine (PerkinElmer) The receptor binding assay was performed in pH 7.4, 5 mM EDTA).
[3H] -Histamine having a final concentration of 15 nM was added to a binding buffer in which 15 μg of the histamine H4 receptor-expressing membrane fraction was suspended, and incubated at a reaction volume of 150 μL at room temperature for 60 minutes. Nonspecific binding was determined by incubating in the presence of 100 μM unlabeled histamine dihydrochloride (Nacalai Tesque). Membrane fractions were collected on 0.5% PEI coated Unifilterplate GF / B (PerkinElmer) by rapid filtration using a PerkinElmer cell harvester and washed 6 times with 350 μL ice-cold 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4. The filter was air-dried, mixed with a scintillation cocktail Microscinti-MS (PerkinElmer), and the radioactivity trapped on the filter was measured with a Topcount liquid scintillation counter (PerkinElmer).
By conducting the above reaction in the presence of the compound, the ability of the test compound to compete with [3H] -histamine was measured. A 6-point dose response curve was generated by the compound dilution series, and IC 50 was determined using Excel and XL-fit. The Ki value was derived by converting IC 50 using the Cheng-Prusoff equation.
本発明化合物のヒスタミンH4受容体の結合試験の結果を以下の表に示す。 The results of the binding test of the compound of the present invention for histamine H4 receptor are shown in the following table.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000144
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000144
試験例 CYP3A4蛍光MBI試験
 CYP3A4蛍光MBI試験は、代謝反応による化合物のCYP3A4阻害の増強を調べる試験であり、酵素に大腸菌発現CYP3A4を用いて、7-ベンジルオキシトリフルオロメチルクマリン(BFC)がCYP3A4酵素により脱ベンジル化し、蛍光を発する代謝物7-ハイドロキシトリフルオロメチルクマリン(HFC)を生成する反応を指標として行う。
Test Example CYP3A4 Fluorescence MBI Test The CYP3A4 fluorescence MBI test is a test for examining the enhancement of CYP3A4 inhibition of a compound by metabolic reaction, using 7-benzyloxytrifluoromethylcoumarin (BFC) as a CYP3A4 enzyme using E. coli-expressed CYP3A4 as an enzyme. The reaction is debenzylated to produce a metabolite 7-hydroxytrifluoromethylcoumarin (HFC) that emits fluorescence.
 反応条件は以下のとおり:基質、5.6μmol/L 7-BFC;プレ反応時間、0または30分;反応時間、15分;反応温度、25℃(室温);CYP3A4含量(大腸菌発現酵素)、プレ反応時62.5pmol/mL,反応時6.25pmol/mL(10倍希釈時);被検薬物濃度、0.625、1.25、2.5、5、10、20μmol/L(6点)。 The reaction conditions are as follows: substrate, 5.6 μmol / L 7-BFC; pre-reaction time, 0 or 30 minutes; reaction time, 15 minutes; reaction temperature, 25 ° C. (room temperature); CYP3A4 content (E. coli expression enzyme), Pre-reaction 62.5 pmol / mL, reaction 6.25 pmol / mL (10-fold dilution); test drug concentration, 0.625, 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10, 20 μmol / L (6 points) ).
 96穴プレートにプレ反応液としてK-Pi緩衝液(pH7.4)中に酵素、被検薬物溶液を上記のプレ反応の組成で加え、別の96穴プレートに基質とK-Pi緩衝液で1/10希釈されるようにその一部を移行し、補酵素であるNADPHを添加して指標とする反応を開始し(プレ反応無)、所定の時間反応後、アセトニトリル/0.5mol/L Tris(トリスヒドロキシアミノメタン)=4/1を加えることによって反応を停止する。また残りのプレ反応液にもNADPHを添加しプレ反応を開始し(プレ反応有)、所定時間プレ反応後、別のプレートに基質とK-Pi緩衝液で1/10希釈されるように一部を移行し指標とする反応を開始する。所定の時間反応後、アセトニトリル/0.5mol/L Tris(トリスヒドロキシアミノメタン)=4/1を加えることによって反応を停止する。それぞれの指標反応を行ったプレートを蛍光プレートリーダーで代謝物である7-HFCの蛍光値を測定する。(Ex=420nm、Em=535nm) Enzyme and test drug solution are added to the 96-well plate as a pre-reaction solution in K-Pi buffer (pH 7.4) with the above pre-reaction composition, and the substrate and K-Pi buffer are added to another 96-well plate. A part of the solution was transferred so as to be diluted by 1/10, and a reaction using NADPH as a coenzyme was started as an indicator (no pre-reaction). After reaction for a predetermined time, acetonitrile / 0.5 mol / L The reaction is stopped by adding Tris (trishydroxyaminomethane) = 4/1. In addition, NADPH is also added to the remaining pre-reaction solution to start the pre-reaction (pre-reaction is present), and after pre-reaction for a predetermined time, one plate is diluted to 1/10 with the substrate and K-Pi buffer. Start the reaction with the part as the indicator. After the reaction for a predetermined time, the reaction is stopped by adding acetonitrile / 0.5 mol / L Tris (trishydroxyaminomethane) = 4/1. The fluorescence value of 7-HFC, which is a metabolite, is measured using a fluorescent plate reader on the plate on which each index reaction has been performed. (Ex = 420nm, Em = 535nm)
 薬物を溶解した溶媒であるDMSOのみを反応系に添加したものをコントロール(100%)とし、被検薬物溶液を加えたそれぞれの濃度での残存活性(%)を算出し、濃度と抑制率を用いて、ロジスティックモデルによる逆推定によりIC50を算出する。IC50値の差が5μM以上の場合を(+)とし、3μM以下の場合を(-)とする。
(結果)
I-045:  (-)
I-057:  (-)
I-069:  (-)
The control (100%) was obtained by adding DMSO, which is a solvent in which the drug was dissolved, to the reaction system, and the residual activity (%) at each concentration with the test drug solution added was calculated. Used to calculate IC 50 by inverse estimation with a logistic model. The case where the difference in IC 50 value is 5 μM or more is (+), and the case where it is 3 μM or less is (−).
(result)
I-045: (-)
I-057: (-)
I-069: (-)
試験例  CYP阻害試験
 市販のプールドヒト肝ミクロソームを用いて、ヒト主要CYP5分子種(CYP1A2、2C9、2C19、2D6、3A4)の典型的基質代謝反応として7-エトキシレゾルフィンのO-脱エチル化(CYP1A2)、トルブタミドのメチル-水酸化(CYP2C9)、メフェニトインの4’-水酸化(CYP2C19)、 デキストロメトルファンのO脱メチル化(CYP2D6)、テルフェナジンの水酸化(CYP3A4)を指標とし、それぞれの代謝物生成量が被検化合物によって阻害される程度を評価する。
Test Example CYP Inhibition Test O-deethylation of 7-ethoxyresorufin (CYP1A2) as a typical substrate metabolic reaction of human major CYP5 molecular species (CYP1A2, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, 3A4) using commercially available pooled human liver microsomes ), Methyl-hydroxylation of tolbutamide (CYP2C9), 4′-hydroxylation of mephenytoin (CYP2C19), O-demethylation of dextromethorphan (CYP2D6), and hydroxylation of terfenadine (CYP3A4). The degree to which the amount of product produced is inhibited by the test compound is evaluated.
 反応条件は以下のとおり:基質、0.5 μmol/L エトキシレゾルフィン(CYP1A2)、100 μmol/L トルブタミド(CYP2C9)、50 μmol/L S-メフェニトイン(CYP2C19)、5μmol/L デキストロメトルファン(CYP2D6)、1 μmol/L テルフェナジン(CYP3A4);反応時間、15分;反応温度、37℃;酵素、プールドヒト肝ミクロソーム 0.2mg タンパク質/mL;被検薬物濃度、1、5、10、20 μmol/L(4点)。 The reaction conditions are as follows: substrate, 0.5 μmol / L ethoxyresorufin (CYP1A2), 100 μmol / L tolbutamide (CYP2C9), 50 μmol / L S-mephenytoin (CYP2C19), 5 μmol / L dextromethorphan ( CYP2D6), 1 μmol / L terfenadine (CYP3A4); reaction time, 15 minutes; reaction temperature, 37 ° C .; enzyme, pooled human liver microsome 0.2 mg protein / mL; test drug concentration 1, 5, 10, 20 μmol / L (4 points).
 96穴プレートに反応溶液として、50mM Hepes 緩衝液中に各5種の基質、ヒト肝ミクロソーム、被検薬物を上記組成で加え、補酵素であるNADPHを添加して、指標とする代謝反応を開始し、37℃、15分間反応した後、メタノール/アセトニトリル=1/1(v/v)溶液を添加することで反応を停止する。3000rpm、15分間の遠心操作後、遠心上清中のレゾルフィン(CYP1A2代謝物)を蛍光マルチラベルカウンタで、トルブタミド水酸化体 (CYP2C9代謝物)、メフェニトイン4’水酸化体(CYP2C19代謝物)、デキストロルファン(CYP2D6代謝物)、テルフェナジンアルコール体(CYP3A4代謝物)をLC/MS/MSで定量する。 As a reaction solution in a 96-well plate, 5 kinds of each substrate, human liver microsome, and test drug are added in the above composition in 50 mM Hepes buffer solution, and NADPH as a coenzyme is added to start a metabolic reaction as an index. After the reaction at 37 ° C. for 15 minutes, the reaction is stopped by adding a methanol / acetonitrile = 1/1 (v / v) solution. After centrifuging at 3000 rpm for 15 minutes, resorufin (CYP1A2 metabolite) in the supernatant of the centrifugation was analyzed with a fluorescent multi-label counter, tolbutamide hydroxide (CYP2C9 metabolite), mephenytoin 4 ′ hydroxide (CYP2C19 metabolite), Dextrorphan (CYP2D6 metabolite) and terfenadine alcohol (CYP3A4 metabolite) are quantified by LC / MS / MS.
 薬物を溶解した溶媒であるDMSOのみを反応系に添加したものをコントロール(100%)とし、被検薬物溶液を加えたそれぞれの濃度での残存活性(%)を算出し、濃度と抑制率を用いて、ロジスティックモデルによる逆推定によりIC50を算出する。
(結果)
I-045: 5種 >20μmol/l
I-057: 5種 >20μmol/l
I-069: 5種 >20μmol/l
The control (100%) was obtained by adding DMSO, which is a solvent in which the drug was dissolved, to the reaction system, and the residual activity (%) at each concentration with the test drug solution added was calculated. Used to calculate IC 50 by inverse estimation with a logistic model.
(result)
I-045: 5 types> 20 μmol / l
I-057: 5 types> 20 μmol / l
I-069: 5 types> 20 μmol / l
試験例 代謝安定性試験
 文献(Japanese journal of pharmacology, 33 (1), p.41-56, Feb 1983)に準じて調製したプールドラット肝ミクロソームおよび市販のプールドヒト肝ミクロソームを用いて、対象化合物を一定時間反応させ、反応サンプルと未反応サンプルの比較により残存率を算出し、肝で代謝される程度を評価する。
Test example Metabolic stability test Using a pooled rat liver microsome prepared according to the literature (Japanese journal of pharmacology, 33 (1), p.41-56, Feb 1983) and a commercially available pooled human liver microsome, The reaction is performed for a certain period of time, and the residual rate is calculated by comparing the reaction sample with the unreacted sample to evaluate the degree of metabolism in the liver.
 ラットおよびヒト肝ミクロソーム0.5mg タンパク質/mLを含む0.2mLの緩衝液(50mmol/L tris-HCl pH7.4、 150mmol/L 塩化カリウム、 10 mmol/L 塩化マグネシウム)中で、1mmol/L NADPH存在下で37℃、0分あるいは30分間反応させる(酸化的反応)。反応後、メタノール/アセトニトリル=1/1(v/v)溶液の100μLに反応液50 μLを添加、混合し、3000rpmで15分間遠心する。その遠心上清中の試験化合物をLC/MS/MSにて定量し、反応後の試験化合物の残存量を0分反応時の化合物量を100%として計算する。なお、加水分解反応はNADPH非存在下で、グルクロン酸抱合反応はNADPHに換えて5mM UDP-グルクロン酸の存在下で反応を行い、以後同じ操作を実施する。
(結果)
I-018(化合物濃度;2μmol/l): (ヒト)97.9%、(ラット)90%
I-042(化合物濃度;2μmol/l): (ヒト)101%、(ラット)74%
I-045(化合物濃度;2μmol/l): (ヒト)90.7%、(ラット)77%
I-057(化合物濃度;0.5μmol/l): (ヒト)104%、(ラット)69%
1 mmol / L NADPH in 0.2 mL buffer (50 mmol / L tris-HCl pH 7.4, 150 mmol / L potassium chloride, 10 mmol / L magnesium chloride) containing 0.5 mg protein / mL rat and human liver microsomes The reaction is carried out at 37 ° C. for 0 minutes or 30 minutes in the presence (oxidative reaction). After the reaction, 50 μL of the reaction solution is added to 100 μL of methanol / acetonitrile = 1/1 (v / v) solution, mixed, and centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 15 minutes. The test compound in the centrifugal supernatant is quantified by LC / MS / MS, and the remaining amount of the test compound after the reaction is calculated with the amount of the compound at 0 minute reaction as 100%. The hydrolysis reaction is performed in the absence of NADPH, the glucuronic acid conjugation reaction is performed in the presence of 5 mM UDP-glucuronic acid instead of NADPH, and the same operation is performed thereafter.
(result)
I-018 (compound concentration; 2 μmol / l): (human) 97.9%, (rat) 90%
I-042 (compound concentration; 2 μmol / l): (human) 101%, (rat) 74%
I-045 (compound concentration; 2 μmol / l): (human) 90.7%, (rat) 77%
I-057 (compound concentration; 0.5 μmol / l): (human) 104%, (rat) 69%
試験例 BA及び全身クリアランス試験
経口吸収性の検討実験材料と方法
(1)使用動物:マウスあるいはラットを使用する。
(2)飼育条件:マウス及びラットは、固形飼料および滅菌水道水を自由摂取させる。
(3)投与量、群分けの設定:経口投与、静脈内投与を所定の投与量により投与する。以下のように群を設定する。(化合物ごとで投与量は変更する)
 経口投与 1~30mg/kg(n=2~3)
 静脈内投与 0.5~10mg/kg(n=2~3)
(4)投与液の調製:経口投与は溶液または懸濁液として投与する。静脈内投与は可溶化して投与する。
(5)投与方法:経口投与は、経口ゾンデにより強制的に胃内に投与する。静脈内投与は、注射針を付けたシリンジにより尾静脈から投与する。
(6)評価項目:経時的に採血し、血漿中薬物濃度をLC/MS/MSを用いて測定する。
(7)統計解析:血漿中濃度推移について、非線形最小二乗法プログラムWinNonlin(登録商標)を用いて血漿中濃度‐時間曲線下面積(AUC)及び全身クリアランス(Clt)を算出し、経口投与群と静脈内投与群のAUCからバイオアベイラビリティ(BA)を算出する。
(結果)ラット、経口投与1mg/kgでの値を示す。
BA値
I-004: 20%
I-032: 37%
I-033: 30%
I-057: 74%
I-061: 32%
Clt値
I-004: 33 mL/min/kg
I-042: 27 mL/min/kg
I-057: 37 mL/min/kg
Test Example BA and systemic clearance test Examination of oral absorbability Experimental materials and methods (1) Animals used: Mice or rats are used.
(2) Breeding conditions: Mice and rats are allowed to freely take solid feed and sterilized tap water.
(3) Setting of dosage and grouping: oral administration and intravenous administration are administered at a predetermined dosage. Set the group as follows. (Dosage varies for each compound)
Oral administration 1-30 mg / kg (n = 2-3)
Intravenous administration 0.5-10 mg / kg (n = 2-3)
(4) Preparation of administration solution: Oral administration is administered as a solution or suspension. Intravenous administration is administered after solubilization.
(5) Administration method: Oral administration is forcibly administered into the stomach with an oral sonde. Intravenous administration is performed from the tail vein using a syringe with an injection needle.
(6) Evaluation items: Blood is collected over time, and the drug concentration in plasma is measured using LC / MS / MS.
(7) Statistical analysis: For the plasma concentration transition, the area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) and systemic clearance (Clt) were calculated using the non-linear least squares program WinNonlin (registered trademark). Bioavailability (BA) is calculated from the AUC of the intravenous administration group.
(Results) Values for rats, orally administered at 1 mg / kg are shown.
BA value I-004: 20%
I-032: 37%
I-033: 30%
I-057: 74%
I-061: 32%
Clt value I-004: 33 mL / min / kg
I-042: 27 mL / min / kg
I-057: 37 mL / min / kg
試験例 FAT試験
 凍結保存しているネズミチフス菌(Salmonella typhimurium TA98株、TA100株)20μLを10 mL液体栄養培地(2.5% Oxoid nutrient broth No.2)に接種し37℃にて10 時間、振盪前培養する。TA98株は9mLの菌液を遠心(2000×g、10 分間)して培養液を除去し、9mLのMicro F緩衝液(K2HPO4:3.5 g/L、 KH2PO4:1 g/L、 (NH4)2SO4:1g/L、 クエン酸三ナトリウム二水和物:0.25 g/L、 MgSO4・7H20:0.1g/L)に菌を懸濁し、110 mLのExposure培地(ビオチン:8 μg/mL、ヒスチジン:0.2 μg/mL、 グルコース:8 mg/mLを含むMicroF緩衝液)に添加し、TA100株は3.16mL菌液に対しExposure培地120mLに添加し試験菌液を調製する。被験物質DMSO溶液(最高用量50mg/mLから2倍公比で8段階希釈)、陰性対照としてDMSO、陽性対照として非代謝活性化条件ではTA98株に対しては50 μg/mLの4-ニトロキノリン-1-オキシドDMSO溶液、 TA100株に対しては0.25 μg/mLの2-(2-フリル)-3-(5-ニトロ-2-フリル)アクリルアミド DMSO溶液、 代謝活性化条件ではTA98株に対して40μg/mLの2-アミノアントラセンDMSO溶液、 TA100株に対しては20 μg/mLの2-アミノアントラセンDMSO溶液それぞれ12 μL と試験菌液588μL(代謝活性化条件では試験菌液498 μLとS9 mix 90 μLの混合液)を混和し、37℃にて90分間、振盪培養した。被験物質を暴露した菌液460 μLを、Indicator培地(ビオチン:8 μg/mL、ヒスチジン:0.2 μg/mL、グルコース:8 mg/mL、ブロモクレゾールパープル:37.5 μg/mLを含むMicroF緩衝液)2300μLに混和し50 μLずつマイクロプレート48ウェル/用量に分注し、37℃にて 3日間、 静置培養する。アミノ酸(ヒスチジン)合成酵素遺伝子の突然変異によって増殖能を獲得した菌を含むウェルは、pH変化により紫色から黄色に変色するため、1用量あたり48ウェル中の黄色に変色した菌増殖ウェルを計数し、陰性対照群と比較して評価する。
Test example FAT test Cryopreserved Salmonella typhimurium TA98 strain, TA100 strain 20 μL was inoculated into 10 mL liquid nutrient medium (2.5% Oxoid nutrient broth No. 2) and cultured at 37 ° C for 10 hours before shaking. To do. For TA98 strain, 9 mL of the bacterial solution was centrifuged (2000 × g, 10 minutes) to remove the culture solution, and 9 mL of Micro F buffer solution (K 2 HPO 4 : 3.5 g / L, KH 2 PO 4 : 1 g / L, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 : 1 g / L, trisodium citrate dihydrate: 0.25 g / L, MgSO 4 · 7H 2 0: 0.1 g / L), 110 mL of Exposure Add to medium (biotin: 8 μg / mL, histidine: 0.2 μg / mL, glucose: MicroF buffer containing 8 mg / mL), TA100 strain to 3.16 mL bacterial solution, add 120 mL of exposure medium to test medium To prepare. Test substance DMSO solution (maximum dose 50 mg / mL to 8-fold dilution at 2-fold common ratio), DMSO as negative control, 50 μg / mL 4-nitroquinoline for TA98 strain under non-metabolic activation conditions as positive control -1-oxide DMSO solution, for TA100 strain, 0.25 μg / mL 2- (2-furyl) -3- (5-nitro-2-furyl) acrylamide DMSO solution, for metabolic activation conditions against TA98 strain 40 μg / mL 2-aminoanthracene DMSO solution and for TA100 strain, 20 μg / mL 2-aminoanthracene DMSO solution each 12 μL and test bacterial solution 588 μL (under metabolic activation conditions, test bacterial solution 498 μL and S9 mix 90 μL of the mixture), and cultured with shaking at 37 ° C. for 90 minutes. 2300 μL of 460 μL of bacterial solution exposed to the test substance in Indicator medium (MicroF buffer containing biotin: 8 μg / mL, histidine: 0.2 μg / mL, glucose: 8 mg / mL, bromocresol purple: 37.5 μg / mL) Add 50 μL each to a 48-well / dose microplate and incubate at 37 ° C for 3 days. Since wells containing bacteria that have acquired growth ability due to mutations in the amino acid (histidine) synthase gene turn from purple to yellow due to pH change, count the number of bacterial growth wells that turn yellow in 48 wells per dose. Evaluation is made in comparison with the negative control group.
試験例 溶解性試験
 化合物の溶解度は、1%DMSO添加条件下で決定する。DMSOにて10mM化合物溶液を調製し、化合物溶液6 μLをpH 6.8 人工腸液(0.2 mol/L リン酸二水素カリウム試液 250 mL に 0.2 mol/L NaOH 試液 118 mL、水を加えて 1000 mL とする) 594μLに添加する。25℃で16時間静置させた後、混液を吸引濾過する。濾液をメタノール/水= 1/1にて2倍希釈し、絶対検量線法によりHPLCまたはLC/MS/MSを用いてろ液中濃度を測定する。
(結果)
I-032: >50μmol/l
I-033: >50μmol/l
Test Example Solubility test The solubility of a compound is determined under the conditions of addition of 1% DMSO. Prepare a 10 mM compound solution in DMSO, add 6 μL of the compound solution to pH 6.8 artificial intestinal fluid (0.2 mol / L potassium dihydrogen phosphate test solution 250 mL, 0.2 mol / L NaOH test solution 118 mL, water Add to 1000 mL) Add to 594 μL. After allowing to stand at 25 ° C. for 16 hours, the mixed solution is subjected to suction filtration. The filtrate is diluted 2-fold with methanol / water = 1/1, and the concentration in the filtrate is measured by HPLC or LC / MS / MS by the absolute calibration method.
(result)
I-032:> 50 μmol / l
I-033:> 50 μmol / l
試験例 hERG試験
 心電図QT間隔延長のリスク評価を目的として、human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) チャンネルを発現させたHEK293細胞を用いて、心室再分極過程に重要な役割を果たす遅延整流K+電流 (IKr) への作用を検討する。
 全自動パッチクランプシステム (PatchXpress 7000A, Axon Instruments Inc.) を用い、ホールセルパッチクランプ法により、細胞を-80 mVの膜電位に保持した後、+50 mVの脱分極刺激を2秒間、さらに-50 mVの再分極刺激を2秒間与えた際に誘発されるIKrを記録する。発生する電流が安定した後、被検物質を目的の濃度で溶解させた細胞外液 (NaCl: 137 mmol/L、 KCl: 4 mmol/L、 CaCl2・2H2O: 1.8 mmol/L、 MgCl2・6H2O: 1 mmol/L、 グルコース: 10 mmol/L、 HEPES(4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid、4-(2-ヒドロキシエチル)-1-ピペラジンエタンスルホン酸): 10 mmol/L、 pH = 7.4) を室温条件下で、10分間細胞に適用させる。得られるIKrから、解析ソフト (DataXpress ver. 1、 Molecular Devices Corporation) を使用して、保持膜電位における電流値を基準に最大テール電流の絶対値を計測する。さらに、被検物質適用前の最大テール電流に対する阻害率を算出し、媒体適用群 (0.1 % ジメチルスルホキシド溶液) と比較して、被検物質のIKrへの影響を評価する。
(結果)化合物濃度1μmol/lでの阻害率を示す。
I-069: 1%
Test example hERG test A delay that plays an important role in the ventricular repolarization process using HEK293 cells expressing human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) channel for the purpose of risk assessment of ECG QT interval prolongation Consider the effect on rectified K + current (I Kr ).
Using a fully automatic patch clamp system (PatchXpress 7000A, Axon Instruments Inc.) and holding the cells at a membrane potential of -80 mV using the whole cell patch clamp method, a +50 mV depolarization stimulus was further applied for 2 seconds. Record the I Kr elicited when a 50 mV repolarization stimulus is applied for 2 seconds. After the generated current stabilizes, the extracellular fluid (NaCl: 137 mmol / L, KCl: 4 mmol / L, CaCl 2・ 2H 2 O: 1.8 mmol / L, MgCl 2 · 6H 2 O: 1 mmol / L, glucose: 10 mmol / L, HEPES ( 4- (2-hydroxyethyl) -1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid, 4- (2- hydroxyethyl) -1-piperazine-ethanesulfonic acid): 10 mmol / L, pH = 7.4) is applied to the cells for 10 minutes at room temperature. From the obtained I Kr , the absolute value of the maximum tail current is measured using the analysis software (DataXpress ver. 1, Molecular Devices Corporation) based on the current value at the holding membrane potential. Furthermore, the inhibition rate with respect to the maximum tail current before application of the test substance is calculated, and compared with the vehicle application group (0.1% dimethyl sulfoxide solution), the effect of the test substance on I Kr is evaluated.
(Result) The inhibition rate at a compound concentration of 1 μmol / l is shown.
I-069: 1%
製剤例1
 以下の成分を含有する顆粒剤を製造する。
 成分   式(I)で示される化合物            10 mg
      乳糖                     700 mg
      コーンスターチ                274 mg
      HPC-L                     16 mg
 式(I)で示される化合物と乳糖を60メッシュのふるいに通す。コーンスターチを120メッシュのふるいに通す。これらをV型混合機にて混合する。混合末にHPC-L(低粘度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース)水溶液を添加し、練合、造粒(押し出し造粒 孔径0.5~1mm)、乾燥工程する。得られた乾燥顆粒を振動ふるい(12/60メッシュ)で櫛過し顆粒剤を得る。
Formulation Example 1
A granule containing the following ingredients is produced.
Ingredient Compound represented by formula (I) 10 mg
Lactose 700 mg
Corn starch 274 mg
HPC-L 16 mg
The compound of formula (I) and lactose are passed through a 60 mesh sieve. Pass cornstarch through a 120 mesh sieve. These are mixed in a V-type mixer. Add HPC-L (low-viscosity hydroxypropylcellulose) aqueous solution to the powder mixture, knead, granulate (extruded granulation pore size 0.5-1mm), and dry. The obtained dried granules are combed with a vibrating sieve (12/60 mesh) to obtain granules.
製剤例2
 以下の成分を含有するカプセル充填用顆粒剤を製造する。
 成分   式(I)で示される化合物           15 mg
      乳糖                     90 mg
      コーンスターチ                42 mg
      HPC-L                     3 mg
 式(I)で示される化合物、乳糖を60メッシュのふるいに通す。コーンスターチを120メッシュのふるいに通す。これらを混合し、混合末にHPC-L溶液を添加して練合、造粒、乾燥する。得られた乾燥顆粒を整粒後、その150mgを4号硬ゼラチンカプセルに充填する。
Formulation Example 2
A capsule filling granule containing the following ingredients is produced.
Ingredient Compound represented by formula (I) 15 mg
Lactose 90 mg
Corn starch 42 mg
HPC-L 3 mg
The compound of formula (I), lactose, is passed through a 60 mesh sieve. Pass cornstarch through a 120 mesh sieve. These are mixed, and the HPC-L solution is added to the mixed powder to knead, granulate and dry. After sizing the obtained dry granules, 150 mg thereof is filled into No. 4 hard gelatin capsules.
製剤例3
 以下の成分を含有する錠剤を製造する。
 成分   式(I)で示される化合物            10 mg
      乳糖                     90 mg
      微結晶セルロース               30 mg
      CMC-Na                     15 mg
      ステアリン酸マグネシウム           5 mg
 式(Ia)で示される化合物、乳糖、微結晶セルロース、CMC-Na(カルボキシメチルセルロース ナトリウム塩)を60メッシュのふるいに通し、混合する。混合末にステアリン酸マグネシウム混合し、製錠用混合末を得る。本混合末を直打し、150mgの錠剤を得る。
Formulation Example 3
A tablet containing the following ingredients is produced.
Ingredient Compound represented by formula (I) 10 mg
Lactose 90 mg
Microcrystalline cellulose 30 mg
CMC-Na 15 mg
Magnesium stearate 5 mg
The compound of formula (Ia), lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, CMC-Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt) are passed through a 60 mesh sieve and mixed. The mixed powder is mixed with magnesium stearate to obtain a mixed powder for tableting. This mixed powder is directly hit to obtain a 150 mg tablet.
製剤例4
 以下の成分を加温混合後、滅菌して注射剤とする。
 成分   式(I)で示される化合物           3 mg
      非イオン界面活性剤             15 mg
      注射用精製水                 1 ml
Formulation Example 4
The following ingredients are heated and mixed and then sterilized to give an injection.
Ingredient Compound represented by formula (I) 3 mg
Nonionic surfactant 15 mg
Purified water for injection 1 ml
製剤例5
 以下の成分を含有するハップ剤を製造する。
 成分   式(I)で示される化合物                50 mg
      水性基剤(5%エタノール/5%ブチレングリコール/90%精製水)950mg
      グリセリン
      カオリン
      ポリビニルアルコール水溶液
 水性基剤に化合物(I)を添加し、超音波を15分ほど照射した後、十分に攪拌し、溶液とする。グリセリン5部、カオリン1部、ポリビニルアルコール水溶液5部を均一に混合し、調製した溶液1部を添加する。これをさらに混合してペースト状物とし、不織布上に塗布してポリエステルフィルムで覆い、ハップ剤とする。

 本出願は、日本で出願された特願2009-200094を基礎としており、その内容は本明細書にすべて包含されるものである。
Formulation Example 5
A haptic agent containing the following components is produced.
Ingredient Compound represented by formula (I) 50 mg
Aqueous base (5% ethanol / 5% butylene glycol / 90% purified water) 950 mg
Glycerin Kaolin Polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution Compound (I) is added to an aqueous base, and after ultrasonic irradiation for about 15 minutes, the solution is sufficiently stirred to obtain a solution. 5 parts of glycerin, 1 part of kaolin and 5 parts of an aqueous polyvinyl alcohol solution are uniformly mixed, and 1 part of the prepared solution is added. This is further mixed to obtain a paste, which is coated on a non-woven fabric and covered with a polyester film to obtain a happing agent.

This application is based on patent application No. 2009-200094 filed in Japan, the contents of which are incorporated in full herein.
 本発明の化合物は、ヒスタミンH4受容体に対する調節作用を有し、ヒスタミンH4受容体が関与する疾患または状態、例えば、気管支喘息、アレルギー性鼻炎、慢性閉塞性肺疾患(COPD)などの呼吸器系疾患;慢性関節リウマチ、アトピー性皮膚炎、アレルギー性結膜炎、乾癬、炎症性大腸炎、潰瘍性大腸炎、狼瘡、アテローム硬化症などの炎症性疾患;神経性疼痛または侵害性疼痛を含む疼痛緩和などに対して有用である。 The compound of the present invention has a modulatory action on the histamine H4 receptor, and diseases or conditions involving the histamine H4 receptor such as bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), etc. Diseases; rheumatoid arthritis, atopic dermatitis, allergic conjunctivitis, psoriasis, inflammatory colitis, ulcerative colitis, lupus, atherosclerosis, and other inflammatory diseases; pain relief including neuropathic or nociceptive pain Useful for.

Claims (15)

  1.  式(I):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001

    [式中、RおよびRは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール(ただし、RおよびRが同時に水素ではない);または、
    およびRが一緒になって=C(R3a)(R3b);
    3aおよびR3bは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基(ただし、R3aおよびR3bが同時に水素ではない);または、
    3aおよびR3bは、それらが結合する炭素原子と一緒になって、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、もしくは置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基を形成してもよく;
    -X-は、-O-または-S(O)p-;
    pは、0~2の整数;
    =Yは、=Oまたは=S;
    は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルチオ、アシル、ヒドロキシ、ホルミル、カルボキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシカルボニル、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、スルファモイル、スルホニルオキシ、スルフィニル、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ;および/または、
    2つのRが、隣接する炭素原子に結合して、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環を形成してもよく;
    nは、0~4の整数;
    は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、スルホニル、カルバモイル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;または、
    1つのRとRが、一緒になって、式:
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002

    で示されるA環を形成してもよい
    (式中、A環は置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環または置換もしくは非置換の芳香族複素環)]で示される化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物を含有するヒスタミンH4調節剤。
    Formula (I):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001

    Wherein R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group Substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl (wherein R a and R b are not hydrogen at the same time); or
    R a and R b taken together = C (R 3a ) (R 3b );
    R 3a and R 3b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group (provided that R 3a and R 3b is not simultaneously hydrogen); or
    R 3a and R 3b together with the carbon atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group;
    —X— represents —O— or —S (O) p—;
    p is an integer from 0 to 2;
    = Y is = O or = S;
    Each R 1 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted Aryloxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, Substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or substituted or non-substituted Substituted heteroaryloxy; and / or
    Two R 1 may be bonded to adjacent carbon atoms to form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring;
    n is an integer from 0 to 4;
    R 2 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, sulfonyl, carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or
    A single R 1 and R 2 together form the formula:
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002

    Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. (Wherein A ring is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic ring) A histamine H4 modulator comprising a salt or a solvate thereof.
  2.  式(I):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003

    [式中、RおよびRは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール(ただし、RおよびRが同時に水素ではない);または、
    およびRが一緒になって=C(R3a)(R3b);
    3aおよびR3bは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基(ただし、R3aおよびR3bが同時に水素ではない);または、
    3aおよびR3bは、それらが結合する炭素原子と一緒になって、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、もしくは置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基を形成してもよく;
    -X-は、-O-または-S(O)p-;
    pは、0~2の整数;
    =Yは、=Oまたは=S;
    は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルチオ、アシル、ヒドロキシ、ホルミル、カルボキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシカルボニル、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、スルファモイル、スルホニルオキシ、スルフィニル、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ;および/または、
    2つのRが、隣接する炭素原子に結合して、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環を形成してもよく;
    nは、0~4の整数;
    は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、スルホニル、カルバモイル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;または、
    1つのRとRが、一緒になって、式:
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004

    で示されるA環を形成してもよい
    (式中、A環は置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環または置換もしくは非置換の芳香族複素環);
    ただし、R
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005

    で示される基ではなく;
    -X-が-O-であり、RまたはRが、

    で示される基である場合、R
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007

    で示される基ではない]
    で示される化合物(ただし、
    以下に示される化合物:
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008

    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009

    を除く)、もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物を含有する医薬組成物。
    Formula (I):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003

    Wherein R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group Substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl (wherein R a and R b are not hydrogen at the same time); or
    R a and R b taken together = C (R 3a ) (R 3b );
    R 3a and R 3b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group (provided that R 3a and R 3b is not simultaneously hydrogen); or
    R 3a and R 3b together with the carbon atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group;
    —X— represents —O— or —S (O) p—;
    p is an integer from 0 to 2;
    = Y is = O or = S;
    Each R 1 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted Aryloxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, Substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or substituted or non-substituted Substituted heteroaryloxy; and / or
    Two R 1 may be bonded to adjacent carbon atoms to form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring;
    n is an integer from 0 to 4;
    R 2 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, sulfonyl, carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or
    A single R 1 and R 2 together form the formula:
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004

    (Wherein the A ring is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic ring);
    However, R 2 is
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005

    Rather than the group indicated by
    —X— is —O—, and R a or R b is

    R 1 is a group represented by
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007

    It is not a group indicated by
    A compound represented by (however,
    The following compounds:
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008

    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009

    Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
  3.  式(I):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010

    [式中、RおよびRは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール(ただし、RおよびRが同時に水素ではない);または、
    およびRが一緒になって=C(R3a)(R3b);
    3aおよびR3bは、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基(ただし、R3aおよびR3bが同時に水素ではない);または、
    3aおよびR3bは、それらが結合する炭素原子と一緒になって、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、もしくは置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基を形成してもよく;
    -X-は、-O-または-S(O)p-;
    pは、0~2の整数;
    =Yは、=Oまたは=S;
    は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルチオ、アシル、ヒドロキシ、ホルミル、カルボキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシカルボニル、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、スルファモイル、スルホニルオキシ、スルフィニル、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ;および/または、
    2つのRが、隣接する炭素原子に結合して、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環を形成してもよく;
    nは、0~4の整数;
    は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、スルホニル、カルバモイル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;または、
    1つのRとRが、一緒になって、式:
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011

    で示されるA環を形成してもよい
    (式中、A環は置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環または置換もしくは非置換の芳香族複素環);
    ただし、Rは、
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012

    で示される基ではなく;
    -X-が-S-である場合、=C(R3a)(R3b)は、
    置換もしくは非置換の3,4-ジヒドロ-2H-ベンゾ[b][1,4]チアジン-2-イリデン、置換もしくは非置換の2H-ベンゾ[b][1,4]チアジン-イリデンおよび置換もしくは非置換のインドリン-2-イリデンではなく;
    Xが-O-であり、RまたはRが、
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013

    で示される基である場合、R
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014

    で示される基ではない]
    で示される化合物(ただし、
    以下に示される化合物:
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015

    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016

    を除く)、もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
    Formula (I):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010

    Wherein R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group Substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl (wherein R a and R b are not hydrogen at the same time); or
    R a and R b taken together = C (R 3a ) (R 3b );
    R 3a and R 3b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group (provided that R 3a and R 3b is not simultaneously hydrogen); or
    R 3a and R 3b together with the carbon atom to which they are attached may form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group;
    —X— represents —O— or —S (O) p—;
    p is an integer from 0 to 2;
    = Y is = O or = S;
    Each R 1 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted Aryloxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, Substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or substituted or non-substituted Substituted heteroaryloxy; and / or
    Two R 1 may be bonded to adjacent carbon atoms to form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring;
    n is an integer from 0 to 4;
    R 2 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, sulfonyl, carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted A non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; or
    A single R 1 and R 2 together form the formula:
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011

    (Wherein the A ring is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic ring);
    Where R 2 is
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012

    Rather than the group indicated by
    When —X— is —S—, ═C (R 3a ) (R 3b ) is
    Substituted or unsubstituted 3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo [b] [1,4] thiazin-2-ylidene, substituted or unsubstituted 2H-benzo [b] [1,4] thiazine-ylidene and substituted or Not unsubstituted indoline-2-ylidene;
    X is —O— and R a or R b is
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013

    R 1 is a group represented by
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014

    It is not a group indicated by
    A compound represented by (however,
    The following compounds:
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015

    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016

    Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
  4. =Yが、=Oである、請求項3記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。 The compound according to claim 3, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or solvate thereof, wherein ═Y is ═O.
  5. 式(II):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017

    (式中、X、R、RおよびRは、請求項3と同意義;
    1aは、ハロゲン;
    1bは、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルチオ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルチオ、アシル、ヒドロキシ、ホルミル、カルボキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシカルボニル、アリールオキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、スルファモイル、スルホニルオキシ、スルフィニル、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ、および/または、
    2つのR1bが、隣接する炭素原子に結合して、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環または置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環を形成してもよく;
    qは0~3の整数)で示される、請求項3記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
    Formula (II):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017

    Wherein X, R 2 , R a and R b are as defined in claim 3;
    R 1a is halogen;
    R 1b are each independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted alkynylthio, acyl, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, Carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted Aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy And / or
    Two R 1b may be bonded to adjacent carbon atoms to form a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic ring;
    The compound according to claim 3, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, wherein q is an integer of 0 to 3.
  6. とRが、一緒になって=C(R3a)(R3b)である、請求項3~5のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。 The compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein R a and R b are ═C (R 3a ) (R 3b ) together. .
  7. とRが、一緒になって
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000018

    (式中、Rは、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、ハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のアミノ;
    -Z-は、-C(R11)-または-N-;
    11は、水素または置換もしくは非置換アルキル;
    は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニルオキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニルオキシ、ヒドロキシ、シアノ、ニトロ、置換もしくは非置換のアミノ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環オキシ、置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールオキシ;および/または、
    2つのRが、以下のa)~d):
    a)同一の炭素原子に結合する2つのRが、=Oならびに=NR
    b)同一の炭素原子に結合する2つのRが、-(CR8a8b)x-、
    c)隣接する炭素原子に結合する2つのRが、-(CR9a9b)y-、および
    d)隣接しない異なる炭素原子に結合する2つのRが、-(CR10a10b)z-;
    から選択される1以上の基を形成してもよく(ただし、Rは、b)群、c)群およびd)群から同時に2以上選択される場合はない);
    は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール;
    は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、ヒドロキシまたは置換もしくは非置換のアルキルオキシ;
    8a、R8b、R9a、R9b、R10aおよびR10bは、それぞれ独立して、水素、ハロゲンまたは置換もしくは非置換のアルキル;
    rは、0~4の整数;
    xは、2~7の整数;
    yは、1~5の整数;
    zは、1~3の整数)
    である、請求項3~6のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
    R a and R b come together
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000018

    Wherein R 4 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy or substituted or unsubstituted amino;
    —Z— represents —C (R 11 ) — or —N—;
    R 11 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl;
    Each R 5 is independently halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyloxy, substituted or Unsubstituted alkynyloxy, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, Substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic oxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryloxy; and Or
    Two R 5 are a) to d) below:
    a) two R 5 bonded to the same carbon atom are ═O and ═NR 7 ,
    b) two R 5 bonded to the same carbon atom are- (CR 8a R 8b ) x-,
    c) two R 5 bonded to adjacent carbon atoms are-(CR 9a R 9b ) y-, and d) two R 5 bonded to different non-adjacent carbon atoms are- (CR 10a R 10b ) z -;
    One or more groups selected from (wherein R 5 is not selected from two or more groups from b), c) and d) simultaneously);
    R 6 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group Substituted or unsubstituted aryl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl;
    R 7 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, hydroxy or substituted or unsubstituted alkyloxy;
    R 8a , R 8b , R 9a , R 9b , R 10a and R 10b are each independently hydrogen, halogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl;
    r is an integer from 0 to 4;
    x is an integer of 2 to 7;
    y is an integer of 1 to 5;
    z is an integer of 1 to 3)
    The compound according to any one of claims 3 to 6, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
  8. およびRが、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールである、請求項3~5のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。 R a and R b are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted The compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvent thereof according to any one of claims 3 to 5, which is a substituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl. Japanese products.
  9. が、水素;
    が、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールである、請求項3~5のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。
    R a is hydrogen;
    R b is a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl. Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
  10. -X-が、-O-である、請求項3~9のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。 The compound according to any one of claims 3 to 9, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, wherein -X- is -O-.
  11. が、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル、置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル、アシル、スルホニル、カルバモイル、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族炭素環基、置換もしくは非置換の非芳香族複素環基、置換もしくは非置換のアリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールである、請求項3~10のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。 R 2 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, acyl, sulfonyl, carbamoyl, substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic carbocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted The compound according to any one of claims 3 to 10, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, which is a non-aromatic heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl. .
  12. 請求項3~11のいずれかに記載の化合物、もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物を含有する医薬組成物。 A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of claims 3 to 11, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
  13. ヒスタミンH4調節剤である、請求項2または12記載の医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2 or 12, which is a histamine H4 modulator.
  14. 請求項3~11のいずれかに記載の化合物、その製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物を投与することを特徴とする、ヒスタミンH4受容体が関与する疾患または状態の治療および/または予防方法。 Treatment of a disease or condition involving histamine H4 receptor, and / or administration of a compound according to any one of claims 3 to 11, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof Prevention method.
  15. ヒスタミンH4受容体が関与する疾患または状態の治療および/または予防のための、請求項3~11のいずれかに記載の化合物、その製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。 The compound according to any one of claims 3 to 11, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a solvate thereof for the treatment and / or prevention of a disease or condition involving histamine H4 receptor.
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