WO2011020478A1

WO2011020478A1 - Method and apparatus for control of household devices

Info

Publication number: WO2011020478A1
Application number: PCT/EP2009/005952
Authority: WO
Inventors: Ulrik Vagn Ebbe
Original assignee: Vkr Holding A/S
Priority date: 2009-08-17
Filing date: 2009-08-17
Publication date: 2011-02-24
Also published as: EP2467975B1; EP2467975A1

Abstract

In accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus comprising means for executing a smart function controlling at least one device to achieve an effect specified by a criterion for a desired effect of a group according to control parameters, wherein said group comprises at least one device, is disclosed.

Description

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROL OF HOUSEHOLD DEVICES

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates generally to control of household devices and in particular to automated control of windows, doors, awnings and blinds.

BACKGROUND

[0002] Contemporary household devices such as windows, doors, screening devices, such as Venetian blinds or awnings for example, and lights may be remote controlled and according to pre-stored programs. It is also known to select a program according to a detection made by a sensor, such as a rain sensor, and propose the selected program to a user.

[0003] Such programs are activated by a user through the use of a remote control.

[0004] The patent document WO 2007/003194 discloses a system comprising at least one master unit and a plurality of slave units, wherein said master unit and said slave units comprise means for performing communication via radio frequency channels. The at least one master unit comprises means for transmitting control signals to said slave units, and the slave units are each provided with a unique address and are each associated with a controllable device. The at least one master unit comprises means for executing a sequential transmission of control signals to at least one of said slave units. This system is adapted to execute a pre-stored or recorded sequence of operations on the slave units upon user activation. Such slave units may be coupled to operate a window. [0005] In prior art systems a user needs to remember which programs are available in order to select the appropriate program. And, in the case of user-specified programs a user needs to input the program himself which requires in-depth knowledge as to how the system that is being controlled is designed.

[0006] Thus, there exists a need for a manner of controlling household devices without the need for user attendance or in- depth understanding of the system design.

SUMMARY

[0007] This need and other objectives and needs are

satisfied through a method, an apparatus and a software

according to the claims.

[0008] According to a first aspect an apparatus, comprising a controller configured to execute a smart function controlling at least one device to achieve an effect specified by a

criterium for a desired effect of a group according to control parameters, wherein said group comprises at least one device is provided.

[0009] According to a second aspect a method, comprising executing a smart function controlling at least one device to achieve an effect specified by a criterion for a desired effect of a group according to control parameters, wherein said group comprises at least one device is provided.

[0010] According to a third aspect an apparatus comprising means for executing a smart function controlling at least one device to achieve an effect specified by a criterion for a desired effect of a group according to control parameters, wherein said group comprises at least one device. [0011] According to a fourth aspect a computer program, comprising code for executing a smart function controlling at least one device to achieve an effect specified by a criterion for a desired effect of a group according to control parameters, wherein said group comprises at least one device when the computer program is run on a controller is provided.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] For a more complete understanding of example

embodiments of the present invention, reference is now made to the following descriptions taken in connection with the

accompanying drawings in which:

[0013] Figures IA and IB each show a system comprising an apparatus according to an embodiment;

[0014] Figure 2 shows a view of a building in which a system according to an embodiment is installed in;

[0015] Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of the cooperation and dependencies of components of an apparatus

according to an embodiment;

[0016] Figure 4 shows a series of flowcharts according to an embodiment;

[0017] Figure 5 shows a flowchart of the general operation according to an embodiment;

[0018] Figure 6 shows a display view 610 of an apparatus according to an embodiment; and

[0019] Figure 7 shows a flowchart of the general operation according to an embodiment.

DETAILED DESCRIPTON OF EMBODIMENTS

[0020] Example embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below [0021] Figure IA shows a system comprising an apparatus according to an embodiment of the teachings of this application.

[0022] The apparatus comprises a controller in the form of a processor 100 to which a memory 110 is connected. In one

embodiment software 160 is stored in the memory. In one

embodiment control information in the form of data 165 is stored in the memory.

[0023] In one embodiment a display 130 is connected to the apparatus. In one embodiment the display 130 is comprised in the apparatus. The controller 100 is configured to display data and other information on the display 130.

[0024] In one embodiment an input device 140 is connected to the apparatus. In one embodiment the input device 140 is

comprised in the apparatus. In one embodiment the input device 140 and the display 130 are the same implemented by a

touchdisplay 140/130. Other examples of input devices are keypad; scroll and select keys for selecting options form a menu being displayed on the display 130, a touchpad for controlling a cursor on the display, a cursor controlling input device such as a trackball, a mouse or a joystick. It should be clear that other input devices are also possible and are known to a skilled person.

[0025] In one embodiment the input device 140 is a remote control .

[0026] In one embodiment the input device 140 comprises a connection, such as a Universal serial Bus (USB) , through which an external device can be connected and data can be downloaded from that device. In one embodiment the input device 140

comprises a disc reader such as a Compact Disc player through which data can be downloaded from a CD (compact Disc) , a DVD (Digital Video Disc) or other alternative. [0027] Connected to the apparatus is at least one household device 150. These devices 150 are the devices to be controlled by the apparatus and thus form part of the system. The

controller 100 is configured to control a device 150 according to the control information 165 and control software 160 stored on the memory 110.

[0028] Examples of such devices are: window actuators, closures, blinds, awnings, shutters, Venetian blinds, marquees, drapes, curtains, controlled glazing for example electrochromic, e-ink or liquid crystal, gates, doors, locks, alarms and

security fans, Air-Condition units (ACs), radiators, heaters, or lamps.

[0029] In one embodiment at least one sensor 120 is

connected to the apparatus 100. The controller 100 is configured to receive input from a sensor 120 and to control a device 150 in response thereto and according to the control information 165 and control software 160 stored on the memory 110.

[0030] Examples of such sensors are rain sensors, wind sensors including acceleration sensors, noise sensors,

temperature sensors, light sensors, sun intensity sensor or sun tracking sensor (for example sun angle), weather station, room occupation sensors, timer or radio controlled clock, Global positioning system GPS units.

[0031] These sensors are said to be environmental in that they sense the environment.

[0032] In one embodiment a sensor 120 is implemented by a network connection such as an internet connection or a public media channel through which the controller 100 can obtain other information that is useful for controlling the device 150.

Examples of such information are weather reports and public announcements. For example if there is a public announcement concerning a fire close by producing heavy (and possibly poisonous) smoke then it would not be good to open a window to lower the temperature.

[0033] Such sensors are said to be abstract in that they sense abstract information.

[0034] Other examples of sensors may relate to doors being opened or closed, RFID (Radio frequency Identification) tags or Bluetooth™ devices that for example signal the arrival or departure of a certain person. An example is when the lights are turned on, front door unlocked and windows opened as it is detected that the owner of the house drives up on the garageway. Or alternatively that the lights are turned out, doors locked and windows shut as the owner leaves the house.

[0035] Sensors may be active or passive or both. An active sensor pushes its readings while a passive sensor is prompted to give a reading. A sensor that is both passive and active can be set to be silent unless prompted until a certain threshold value is exceeded and then the reading is pushed. An example of a passive sensor is a thermometer. An example of an active sensor is a motion detector which pushes a reading as a motion is detected. An example of a sensor that is both passive and active is a wind speed sensor which is kept passive until a certain wind speed is measured.

[0036] In one embodiment, see figure IB at least one sensor 120 is connected to the apparatus through a network connection 170.

[0037] In one embodiment at least one device 150 is

connected to the apparatus through a network connection 170. In one embodiment the network 170 is wireless. Examples of

techniques that may be used are Bluetooth™, Wireless LAN (Local Area Network) often referred to as WiFi (based on the IEEE 802.11 Standard), low power sensor network or home automation communication like IEEE 802.15.4 or similar. The network 170 may also be data packets or messages communicated by cellular network.

[0038] In one embodiment the network 170 comprises the electric wiring of the building allowing any unit connected to the network 170 to communicate with one another through a technology similar to or using Power Line Communication (PLC) which operates by impressing a modulated carrier signal on the wiring power line system. Using such a network 170 has the benefit that no extra communication lines (wireless or

hardwired) need to be installed for the system to operate.

[0039] Figure 1C shows a combination of the embodiments of figures IA and IB where some sensors 120A and/or devices 150A are connected to the apparatus directly and some sensors 120B and/or devices 150B are connected via the network 170.

[0040] In one embodiment the controller 100 is configured to group the devices 150 into functional groups. These functional groups may be related to a room, a section of a room, a sector covering more than one room or a combination. Each group has a label and the label is chosen to convey information on the functionality of the group.

[0041] In this detailed description focus will be put on rooms, but it should be understood that the same applies to sectors, sections and the possible combinations.

[0042] Figure 2 shows a view of a building having groups consisting of rooms (KITCHEN, OFFICE, WC, LR = Living Room, BR = Bed Room), sectors (DA = desk area, TV = TV area) and sections (LOWER FLOOR) . It should be noted that even if it is not shown in figure 2 sections may extend over more than one room. The building has four rooms and one bathroom on the lower floor. It has eight windows W1-W8 and a number of doors (not numbered) and a number of sensors S1-S4. It should be noted that even if it is not shown in figure 2 sections may extend over more than one room. To keep the figure from getting too cluttered other devices commonly found in a house are not shown such as

radiators, fans etc.

[0043] In one embodiment implementation each group is associated with a number and a value to differentiate its group and the corresponding desired results or effects. Table 1 shows an example for a listing of room types. In one embodiment the room types are predefined. In one embodiment the room types are provided by a user or by another device, possibly through a download or. In this example a memory storage unit of the size 1 byte (8 bits) is used to code the room types. As can be seen from the table the teachings herein are not only for controlling devices in a house, but also for controlling devices surrounding a house. In this example the inside devices are listed together and the outside devices are listed together. Table 1 gives a view of possible room and section groupings.

[0044] Each group (OFFICE etc) is associated with a number of criteria for a desired effect. For example an office area should be well lit, well ventilated, and cool and noise free while a TV area should not be well lit and perhaps a bit warm so that TV viewing becomes pleasant and cozy. In other words the criteria are expressions or measurable features of a goal to be met. Examples of such goals are: humidity reduction, air quality conservation, temperature conservation, temperature reduction, solar glare reduction, energy conservation, comfort

conservation, privacy scenarios and security scenarios. [0045] In one embodiment these criteria for a desired effect are stored in the information block 165 of the memory 110.

[0046] Also stored in the information block 165 are control parameters. The controller is configured to control the devices to achieve the effect specified by the criteria for desired effect according to the control parameters.

[0047] In one embodiment the controller is configured to prompt a user to input necessary configuration data such as room grouping, language, country, city, culture upon first start up or during setup.

[0048] In one embodiment the controller is configured to prompt a user to input a language to use.

[0049] In one such embodiment the language to use will be the language the controller displays information in.

[0050] In one such embodiment the language is matched by the controller against a database to find the country.

[0051] In one embodiment the controller is configured to deduce (possibly through a database lookup) a culture that corresponds to the language, the country, the area, or a

combination of the language and the country.

[0052] In one embodiment the control parameters are

dependant on a culture. Cultural aspects influence the desired effects to a great extent. For example for a building in a country which is strict on dress code the blinds may not be opened so lightly as for a building in a country which is less strict on dress code. The culture may be related to religion (Catholic), age (for example young sleep late and elder wake up early) , language, gender (for example some may prefer fewer settings/functions), lifestyle or ethnic group etc. [0053] In one embodiment the culture is expressly input to the controller 100 and stored in the memory 110. In one

embodiment the culture is indirectly retrieved from a specified country or language. In one embodiment the language or country is directly specified by a user. In one embodiment the language or country is retrieved over a network connection. For example as an apparatus is connected it may obtain information as to its location through an internet connection and from that ascertain the country and/or language. In one embodiment the language or country is specified upon or before delivery and/or installation of the apparatus.

[0054] In one embodiment the control parameters are

dependant on a climate. The climate may influence the desired effects and control parameters to a great extent. For example for a building in a warm climate where people are used to the sun and the warmth the parameters may be set to close the blinds more often whereas in a cold climate the parameters may be set to open the windows and blinds as often as possible to allow the inhabitants to enjoy the (rare) sunshine.

[0055] In one embodiment the climate is expressly input to the controller 100 and stored in the memory 110. In one

embodiment the climate is indirectly retrieved from a specified country, city, town or position. In one embodiment the country, city, town or position is directly specified by a user. In one embodiment the country, city, town or position is retrieved over a network connection. For example as an apparatus is connected it may obtain information as to its location through an internet connection. In one embodiment the country, city, town or

position is specified upon or before delivery and/or

installation of the apparatus. In one embodiment the climate is determined by a sensor. For example a temperature sensor and sun sensor can establish the climate or season.

[0056] In one embodiment a control parameter is the mode or scenario of the household. Home controllers may use scenarios for example good morning (when user wakes up) , good night (when user sleeps), Privacy (when user wished intimacy), good bye (when user leaves house) , welcome (when user returns) or holiday (when user is gone for days) .

[0057] In one embodiment a control parameter is the facing of the window or shade or room. The facing like North, east, west and south provides information about the climate, comfort and energy effects.

[0058] In one embodiment the control parameters are

dependant on a city or country as certain laws and /traditions are common to that place. As for the climate the city and/or location may be retrieved in similar manners as the culture.

[0059] In one embodiment the control parameters and/or the criteria for desired effect are dependant on whether the

position is in an urban or rural area as certain aspects, such as privacy, noise and security aspects, are different in a rural area than in an urban area. As for the climate whether the building is in an urban or a rural area may be retrieved in similar manners as the culture.

[0060] In one embodiment a controller 100 is configured to receive input from a sensor 120 and in response thereto check the control parameters for the affected groups and to control at least one device 150 to fulfill the criteria for desired effect associated with the affected groups. [0061] Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of the cooperation and dependencies of a controller, groups, parameters, and inputs. Figure 3 shows a controller being connected to a device and a sensor. The devices belong to a group (GROUP) . The controller is also connected to a memory and through this memory to control parameters (CONTROL PARAMETERS) and criteria for desired effects (CRITERIA) . The criteria are directly dependant on which group they belong to as is illustrated by the

connection between GROUP and CRITERIA. The control parameters and the criteria are affected by system independent factors such as city/location/country, the culture, the climate and the date and/or time including seasons.

[0062] For example, by knowing the time and the location the controller can determine when the sun rises and settles

(possibly through accessing a database comprising information on sunrise and settlement times for locations) and control the windows and shades accordingly.

[0063] In one embodiment a sensor is a time giving device such as a clock or a calendar. The time of day or of year has influence on the control of the device. For example, a user may not wish to have his windows open at night. Opening and closing blinds will have little effect on the temperature at nights.

[0064] By connecting a calendar application to the

controller, either through the memory as a software unit or as a sensor using an external calendar the control parameters may be affected. For example, if the calendar specifies that the user is on holiday the windows should remain closed to prevent burglars from entering the house, motion detectors could be activated and noise sensors could be coupled to an alarm

notification system and heating could be minimized to lower the energy consumption. [0065] As mentioned other control aspects may relate to security issues and can be related to location, culture and additional sensors such as calendars. For example a building in an area infamous for its high number of break-ins would not open the windows as much as a building in an area where crime is relatively low.

[0066] In one embodiment a controller is configured to associate devices whose functionality complements each other. In one such embodiment the controller can select, based on the control parameters if a device should be activated or if a complementing device should be activated. This finds use if one device is deactivated or if other criteria requires that the device is kept inactive or in its current position. Examples of such situations can be when a window is fully open, a fan is already turned off or a window faces a street where crime is high.

[0067] In one embodiment the controller is configured to retrieve a computer model of the building. The model can be retrieved from the memory or from an external source such as a database or remote memory connected through an input port (140).

[0068] In one such embodiment the controller is configured to perform flow calculations of the buildings geometry to determine the effect of one window on the rest of the building. For example the flow through a building differs substantially whether one window is open or two and the position of these two windows relative each other and naturally the flow

characteristics are dependant on the geometry of the building.

[0069] In this way a controller can determine whether one room, for example facing the street, can be kept cool by opening two windows in other rooms for example facing a backyard. For example, referring to figure 2. If windows W2, W3, W5 and W6 face a street and windows Wl, W4, W7 and W8 face a fenced-in backyard the living room may be kept cool even when the windows W2 and W3 are kept closed if the windows in the kitchen Wl and in the office W8 are opened. Provided of course that the doors between the rooms are open as a draft can then flow from the office through the hall and living room and out the kitchen.

[0070] See below for some use cases on how the device can be controlled by the controller.

[0071] In one embodiment the controller is configured to directly control the devices. In such an embodiment the

controller reads the input from the sensors, matches it against the control parameters to fulfill the criteria for desired result or effect.

[0072] In one embodiment the controller is configured to predictively control the devices. In such an embodiment the controller reads the input from the sensors matches it against the control parameters and based on further information, such as from a weather report retrieved through a sensor; control the devices to achieve the desired effect in the future expecting a change. For example, if strong winds are expected, the

controller opts for increasing the AC (air conditioning) instead of opening the windows as thee windows will then already be closed when the strong winds are detected and thereby reducing the risk that the system suffers from a malfunction during a relatively critical time. Another example is when the

temperature is already high, but a heat wave is expected and the controller then controls the devices to lower the temperature before the heat wave strikes as it might be difficult to lower the heat once it has risen. In other words the controller is configured to take preemptive measures.

[0073] In one embodiment the controller is configured to predictively control the devices based on an assumption.

[0074] In one embodiment the assumption is based on

historical data. In one such embodiment a data log is kept of the sensor data over a time period.

[0075] In one such embodiment the controller is configured to detect a pattern in said data log and to adjust the control parameters accordingly. For example if it is detected that for the last days a temperature rise of 10 degrees Celsius has happened around noon the controller initiates temperature lowering actions shortly before noon so that the effects of the temperature rise is minimized.

[0076] In one such embodiment the controller is configured to detect a trend in said data log and to adjust the control parameters accordingly. For example if it is detected that for the last days the temperature has risen 2 degrees Celsius every day the controller initiates the temperature lowering actions earlier every day to compensate, or alternatively it initiates multiple actions such as instead of opening the windows even more other steps may also be taken such as increasing fan speed.

[0077] It should be noted that multiple actions are also possible and desirable for all modes of control taking use of the full range of devices and sensors available.

[0078] Figure 4 shows a series of flowcharts according to an embodiment .

[0079] Figure 4a shows the steps taken when a new room or group is specified. First the room type is specified, 410. There are different ways of doing this as has been detailed above. Later data such as cultural 413, climate 416 and location 419 data are read. It should be noted that other data may also affect the criteria for desired effect as has been discussed above. Lastly the criteria for the room are set, 420.

[0080] Figure 4a shows the steps taken when a new room or group is specified. First the device type is specified, 450. There are different ways of doing this as has been detailed above. Later data such as cultural 453, climate 456 and location data 459 are read. It should be noted that other data may also affect the criteria for desired effect as has been discussed above. Lastly the control parameters for the device are set, 460.

[0081] Figure 5 shows a flowchart of the general operation according to an embodiment.

[0082] First a sensor is read by the controller 510.

Alternatively a sensor pushes the reading to the controller. The controller determines how the sensor data affects the desired effect 520 and checks the control parameters how to best fulfill the criteria for the desired effect 530 and activates a device accordingly 540.

[0083] In one embodiment the controller is configured to execute an action or a program automatically as it is determined that one is necessary.

[0084] In one embodiment the controller is configured to prompt a user by a notification offering an action or a program such as a smart function.

[0085] In one embodiment the controller is configured to determine whether a notification should be given or not

depending on the room type. [0086] In one embodiment the notification is visual, such as a blinking screen or a pop up window being displayed.

[0087] In one embodiment the notification is audible, such as a spoken (played back or computer generated through text o speech) message.

[0088] In one embodiment the notification is tactile, such as a vibration.

[0089] The controller is further configured to receive an acceptance from a user and in response thereto execute the proposed action or program.

[0090] In one embodiment the acceptance is tactile, for example through a keypress.

[0091] In one embodiment the acceptance is audible, for example through a voice command or a clapping sound.

[0092] In one embodiment the controller is configured to display a list of at least on proposed action in a list.

[0093] In such an embodiment the controller is configured to receive scroll commands from a user to scroll through the list and to receive a select command selecting an action to be executed.

[0094] In one such embodiment the controller is configured to receive the select command through a press on a soft key.

[0095] In one such embodiment the controller is configured to receive the select command through a touch input indicating a press on the action being displayed on a touch display (130).

[0096] Figure 6 shows a display view 610 of an apparatus according to an embodiment. In this example the display is rather limited to allow it to be housed in a portable apparatus. In this example the apparatus is a remote control having a touch display. It should be noted that the teachings of this application and this embodiment may also be applied to other user interfaces (possibly based on a keypad) and for other apparatus .

[0097] In the bottom part of the display view 610 a list of tabs 620 is displayed. The tabs allow a user to access different aspects of the system. In this example icons for Rooms 621, Lighting 623, Power 625, HVAC (Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning) 627 and Windows 629 is shown.

[0098] By selecting one of these icons a listing of the items belonging to that aspect is shown. In the example of figure 6A a list of rooms 630 is displayed. Each item on the list is provided with an icon or other indication that more information may be shown and/or edited. In this example a small arrow 635 is shown next to the room name. Selecting the arrow will produce a list of devices that are grouped within the room to be shown in the display view 610.

[0099] In this example there is also provided an icon 640 for adding a room or a device to a room. In this example the icon is for adding a device to a room.

[00100] Figure 6B shows what is displayed in one example if the icon for Windows 629 is selected.

[00101] Similar views are shown for the other devices if the associated icon 623, 625, 627 is chosen.

[00102] In this example there is one view for each room for each device type. Each device has a label 650 indicating which room the device is grouped to. Each device also has a functional description 655 that indicates the function of the device. In this example the Motorized shades for the window in the Master bedroom is displayed.

[00103] Functional buttons 660 that control the device are also displayed which offer direct control of the device. In this example the buttons are to open or close the shades. It is also possible to have buttons to open windows to a preset degree for example to 20, 40, 60 and 80 percent.

[00104] In this example a slider 665 is also displayed allowing the user to continuously control the device.

There is also displayed a button for editing the windows 680.

[00105] In one embodiment a controller is also configured to activate or deactivate a device. A deactivated device will not be controlled by the controller when it executes the actions to achieve the desired effect. In the embodiment of figure 6B two virtual buttons 670, 675 are displayed and offer a user the possibility to activate all 675 window devices or to deactivate 670 all window devices.

[00106] Figure 7 shows a flowchart of an embodiment. A room type is identified 710 and a language is determined 720 and based on this it is determined whether any smart functions should be allowed and if such exists 730. In one embodiment a sensor is then read 740 to test if the value is true or in violation of a criterion. In figure 7 this optional step is marked as optional by being drawn in dashed lines. A list of appropriate smart functions is presented to a user 750.

[00107] In one embodiment the controller is configured to execute smart functions. These smart programs are set up according to the cultural and other aspects influence on one or more rooms. Table 2 shows a listing of such smart fun functions examples .

[00108] Other use cases are: [00109] Bathroom 1: The ventilation and the door lock are activated for 5 minutes after use of toilet.

[00110] Bathroom 2 : Ventilation is set to maximum after showering to remove steam.

[00111] Bedroom 1: Energy saving program closing shading devices 20 minutes after alarm clock or according to calendar entry that work has started.

[00112] Bedroom 2: Offer greater privacy by closing shading devices at night.

[00113] Bedroom 3: Offer better sleep by turning of heating at night and turning it on just before morning.

[00114] Bedroom 4: Turn off all motor actuated devices during night to keep noise level down.

[00115] Kitchen 1: Open shades at morning to let in light.

[00116] Kitchen 2: Open windows when biggest heater on the stove is turned on to ventilate smoke.

[00117] Living room 1: Close shades as TV is turned on.

[00118] Living room 2: Close windows if noise level is too high. Works well for both external noise and internal noise.

[00119] Living room 3: Regular ventilation for example open windows for 5 minutes every hour.

[00120] Hall 1: Arrival of resident allows opening of windows and doors.

[00121] Hall 2: Departure of resident disables opening of windows and doors.

[00122] As another example an office should be well lit, but if the sun is too high the sunlight could interfere with the monitors (reflections) and thus the blinds should be closed, while leaving the windows open to keep the temperature down and the room well-ventilated. [00123] An example using complementing devices is when

Kitchen 2 is executed and a rain sensor signals that it has started to rain. The window should then be closed and the complementing device the fan should be activated.

[00124] Another example is when for example (referring to figure 2) when window W3 is open to ventilate the living room and the rain sensor S3 signals that it is raining, while the rain sensor S2 is silent. The controller will then either automatically or after user acceptance close window W3 and open window W2 to protect the living room from the rain.

[00125] According to the embodiments above an apparatus which provide a user with smart functions that are tailored after user specific needs for different rooms or other groups is provided which does not require in-depth understanding of functions as the apparatus determines which actions are best at any given time depending on the current situation.

[00126] Without in any way limiting the scope,

interpretation, or application of the claims appearing below, it is possible that a technical effect of one or more of the example embodiments disclosed herein may be improved control of household devices for more desired effect. Another possible technical effect of one or more of the example embodiments disclosed herein may be easier setup and control of household devices .

[00127] Embodiments of the present invention may be

implemented in software, hardware, application logic or a combination of software, hardware and application logic. The software, application logic and/or hardware may reside in the memory 110 or a memory internal to the processor 100. If desired, part of the software, application logic and/or hardware may reside on a device to be connected to an input port. The application logic, software or an instruction set is preferably maintained on any one of various conventional computer-readable media. In the context of this document, a "computer-readable medium" may be any media or means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transport the instructions for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system,

apparatus, or device.

[00128] If desired, the different functions discussed herein may be performed in a different order and/or concurrently with each other. Furthermore, if desired, one or more of the above- described functions may be optional or may be combined.

[00129] Although various aspects of the invention are set out in the independent claims, other aspects of the invention comprise any combination of features from the described

embodiments and/or the dependent claims with the features of the independent claims, and not solely the combinations explicitly set out in the claims.

[00130] It is also noted herein that while the above

describes example embodiments of the invention, these

descriptions should not be viewed in a limiting sense. Rather, there are several variations and modifications which may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

TABLES

Room type

Table 1 - Room types and the corresponding coding, Smart functions

Table 2 shows examples of smart functions and their description and example implementations.

Claims

WHAT IS CLAIMED IS

1. An apparatus, comprising:

a controller configured to execute a smart function controlling at least one device to achieve an effect specified by a criterion for a desired effect of a group according to control parameters, wherein said group comprises at least one device .

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller is further configured to receive input from a sensor and in response thereto check the control parameters for the affected groups and to control at least one device to fulfill the criteria for desired effect associated with the affected groups.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said criteria for desired effect depend on a specified country.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said criteria for desired effect depend on a specified climate.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said criteria for desired effect depend on a specified culture.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said control parameter

depends on a specified country.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said control parameter

depends on a specified climate.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said control parameter

depends on a specified culture.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller is further configured to execute an action or a program automatically as it is determined that one is necessary.

10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller is further configured to prompt a user by a notification offering an action or a program, such as a smart function, and to receive a user acceptance and in response thereto execute said action or program.

11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the notification is

visual .

12. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the notification is

audible .

13. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the notification is

tactile .

14. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the acceptance is

tactile.

15. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein said controller is

further the acceptance is audible.

16. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein said controller is

further configured to display a list of plurality of proposed actions or programs.

17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein said controller is

further configured to receive a select command through a press on a soft key, said command indicating which action or program to execute.

18. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein said controller is

further configured to receive a select command through a touch input indicating a press on the action being displayed on a touch display, said command indicating which action or program to execute.

19. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller is further configured to activate or deactivate a device and to exclude a deactivated device from the determination of how to fulfill the criteria for desired effect and not control the

deactivated device when it executes the actions to achieve the desired effect.

20. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said group relates to a room.

21. The apparatus according to claim 20 configured to receive an input indicating the room type during a setup phase of said apparatus .

22 The apparatus according to claim 21 wherein the room types are predefined and the input indicating a room type indicates one of the predefined room types.

23. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein a room is associated with a function and said smart function is tailored after said room's function.

24. The apparatus of claims 10 and 20, wherein said controller is further configured to determine whether to prompt a user or not depending on the room type.

25. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller is further configured to associate a first and a second device whose functionality complements each other.

26. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein said first device is

comprised in a first group and said second device is

comprised in a second group.

27. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein said controller is

further configured to select, based on the control

parameters, if a device should be activated or if a

complementing device should be activated to fulfill the criteria for a desired effect.

28. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller is further configured to retrieve a computer model of a building being associated with at least one group of devices and to perform flow calculations of the buildings geometry to determine the effect of a device in a first group on the other groups being associated with the building.

29. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller is further configured to directly control the device.

30. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller is further configured to predictively control the device.

31. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein said controller is further configured to receive an input from a sensor;

match it against the control parameter; and

based on further information control the at least one device to achieve the desired effect in the future expecting a change.

32. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein said controller is

further configured to predictively control the devices based on historical data.

33. The apparatus of claim 32, wherein said controller is

further configured to detect a pattern in said historical data and to adjust the control parameters accordingly.

34. The apparatus of claim 32, wherein said controller is

further configured to detect a trend in said data log and to adjust the control parameters accordingly.

35. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller is further configured to receive an input indicating a language or a country or an area and thereby deduce a culture that

corresponds to a language, a country, an area, or a

combination of the language and the country and/or the area.

36. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller is further configured to receive an input indicating a language and thereby deduce a country that corresponds to the language.

37. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller is further configured to deduce a climate that corresponds to a country.

38. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller is further configured to retrieve a climate from an external source.

39. An apparatus comprising a controller wherein the controller comprises at least one memory that contains executable instructions that if executed by the controller cause the apparatus to execute a smart function controlling at least one device to achieve an effect specified by a criterion for a desired effect of a group according to control parameters, wherein said group comprises at least one device.

40. A system comprising an apparatus according to claim 1 and further comprising at least one sensor.

41. A system according to claim 40, wherein said sensor is

abstract

42. A system according to claim 41, wherein said at least one abstract sensor is one taken from a group comprising a network connection, such as an internet connection, or a public media channel.

43. A system according to claim 40, wherein said sensor is

environmental .

44. A system according to claim 41, wherein said at least one environmental sensor is one taken from a group comprising rain sensors, wind sensors, noise sensors, temperature sensors, light sensors, sun intensity sensor, sun tracking sensor, weather station, room occupation sensor, timer or radio controlled clock.

45. A system an apparatus according to claim 1 and further comprising at least one device.

46. A system according to claim 45, wherein said at least one

device is one taken from a group comprising window actuators, window closers, blinds, awnings, shutters, Venetian blinds, marquees, drapes, curtains, controlled glazing for example electrochromic, e-ink or liquid crystal, gates, doors, locks, alarms and security fans, Air-Condition units, radiators, heaters, or lamps.

47. A system according to claims 40 and 45, wherein said

controller, said sensor and said device are connected to oneanother through a network, said network being configured to operate by impressing a modulated carrier signal on a wiring power line system.

48. A method, comprising:

executing a smart function controlling at least one device to

achieve an effect specified by a criterion for a desired effect of a group according to control parameters, wherein said group comprises at least one device.

49. The method of claim 48, further comprising receiving input from a sensor and in response thereto checking the control parameters for the affected groups and controlling at least one device to fulfill the criteria for desired effect

associated with the affected groups.

50. The method of claim 48, wherein said criteria for desired

effect depend on a specified country.

51. The method of claim 48, wherein said criteria for desired effect depend on a specified climate.

52. The method of claim 48, wherein said criteria for desired effect depend on a specified culture.

53. The method of claim 48, wherein said control parameter

depends on a specified country.

54. The method of claim 48, wherein said control parameter

depends on a specified climate.

55. The method of claim 48, wherein said control parameter

depends on a specified culture.

56. The method of claim 48, further comprising executing an

action or a program automatically as it is determined that one is necessary.

57. The method of claim 48, further comprising prompting a user by a notification offering an action or a program, such as a smart function, and

receiving a user acceptance and in response thereto executing said action or program.

58. The method of claim 57 wherein the notification is visual.

59. The method of claim 57, wherein the notification is audible.

60. The method of claim 57, wherein the notification is tactile.

61. The method of claim 57, wherein the acceptance is tactile.

62. The method of claim 57, wherein said controller is further the acceptance is audible.

63. The method of claim 57, further comprising displaying a list of plurality of proposed actions or programs.

64. The method of claim 63, further comprising receiving a

select command through a press on a soft key, said command indicating which action or program to execute.

65. The method of claim 63, further comprising receiving a

select command through a touch input indicating a press on the action being displayed on a touch display, said command indicating which action or program to execute.

66. The method of claim 48, further comprising activating or

deactivating a device and excluding a deactivated device from the determination of how to fulfill the criteria for desired effect and not controlling the deactivated device when executing the actions to achieve the desired effect.

67. The method of claim 48, wherein said group relates to a

room.

68. The method of claim 67, wherein a room is associated with a function and said smart function is tailored after said room's function.

69. The method of claim 67 further comprising receiving an input indicating a room type during a setup phase.

70. The method of claim 69, wherein the room type is predefined and the input indicating a room type indicates one of predefined room types.

71. The method of claims 57 and 67, further comprising

determining whether to prompt a user or not depending on the room.

72. The method of claim 48, further comprising associating a

first and a second device whose functionality complements each other.

73. The method of claim 72, wherein said first device is

comprised in a first group and said second device is

comprised in a second group.

74. The method of claim 72, further comprising selecting, based on the control parameters, if a device should be activated or if a complementing device should be activated to fulfill the criteria for a desired effect.

75. The method of claim 48, further comprising retrieving a

computer model of a building being associated with at least one group of devices and performing flow calculations of the buildings geometry to determine the effect of a device in a first group on the other groups being associated with the building.

76. The method of claim 48, further comprising directly

controlling the device.

77. The method of claim 48, further comprising predictively controlling the device.

78. The method of claim 77, further comprising receiving an

input from a sensor;

matching it against the control parameter; and

based on further information controlling the at least one device to achieve the desired effect in the future expecting a change .

79. The method of claim 77, further comprising predictively

controlling the devices based on historical data.

80. The method of claim 79, further comprising detecting a

pattern in said historical data and adjusting the control parameters accordingly.

81. The method of claim 79, further comprising detecting a trend in said data log and adjusting the control parameters accordingly.

82. The method of claim 48, further comprising receiving an

input indicating a language or a country or an area and thereby deduce a culture that corresponds to a language, a country, an area, or a combination of the language and the country and/or the area.

83. The method of claim 48, further comprising receiving an

input indicating a language and thereby deducing a country that corresponds to the language.

84. The method of claim 48, further comprising deducing a

. climate that corresponds to a country.

85. The method of claim 48, further comprising retrieving a

climate from an external source.

86. A computer program product comprising a computer-readable medium bearing computer program code embodied therein for use with a computer, the computer program code comprising:

code for executing a smart function controlling at least one

device to achieve an effect specified by a criterion for a desired effect of a group according to control parameters, wherein said group comprises at least one device.

87. A computer program, comprising:

code for executing a smart function controlling at least one

device to achieve an effect specified by a criterion for a desired effect of a group according to control parameters, wherein said group comprises at least one device;

when the computer program is run on a controller.

88. The computer program according to claim 87, wherein the

computer program is a computer program product comprising a computer-readable medium bearing computer program code embodied therein for use with a computer.

89. An apparatus comprising:

means for executing a smart function controlling at least one device to achieve an effect specified by a criterion for a desired effect of a group according to control parameters, wherein said group comprises at least one device.

90. The apparatus of claim 89, further comprising means for receiving input from a sensor and in response thereto checking the control parameters for the affected groups and controlling at least one device to fulfill the criteria for desired effect associated with the affected groups.

91. The apparatus of claim 89, wherein said criteria for desired effect depend on a specified country, a specified climate or on a specified culture.

92. The apparatus of claim 89, wherein said control parameter depends on a specified country, a specified climate or on a specified culture.

93. The apparatus of claim 89, further comprising means for

executing an action or a program automatically as it is determined that one is necessary.

94. The apparatus of claim 89, further comprising

means for prompting a user by a notification offering an action or a program, such as a smart function, and

means for receiving a user acceptance and in response thereto executing said action or program.

95. The apparatus of claim 94, wherein the notification is

visual, audible or tactile.

96. The apparatus of claim 94, wherein the acceptance is

tactile, audible.

97. The apparatus of claim 94, further comprising means for displaying a list of a plurality of proposed actions or programs .

98. The apparatus of claim 97, further comprising means for

receiving a select command through a press on a soft key, said command indicating which action or program to execute.

99. The apparatus of claim 97, further comprising means for

receiving a select command through a touch input indicating a press on the action being displayed on a touch display, said command indicating which action or program to execute.

100. The apparatus of claim 89, further comprising means for

activating or deactivating a device and excluding a

deactivated device from the determination of how to fulfill the criteria for desired effect and not controlling the deactivated device when executing the actions to achieve the desired effect.

101. The apparatus of claim 89, wherein said group relates to a room.

102. The apparatus of claim 101, wherein a room is associated with a function and said smart function is tailored after said room's function.

103. The apparatus of claim 101 configured to receive an input indicating a room during a setup phase of said apparatus.

104. The apparatus of claim 103, wherein room types are predefined and the input indicating a room indicates one of the predefined room types.

105. The apparatus of claims 94 and 101, wherein said controller is further configured to determine whether to prompt a user or not depending on the room type.

106. The apparatus of claim 89, further comprising means for associating a first and a second device whose functionality complements each other.

107. The apparatus of claim 106, wherein said first device is comprised in a first group and said second device is

comprised in a second group.

108. The apparatus of claim 106, further comprising means for selecting, based on the control parameters, if a device should be activated or if a complementing device should be activated to fulfill the criteria for a desired effect.

109. The apparatus of claim 89, further comprising means for

retrieving a computer model of a building being associated with at least one group of devices and

means for performing flow calculations of the buildings geometry to determine the effect of a device in a first group on the other groups being associated with the building.

110. The apparatus of claim 89, further comprising means for

directly controlling the device.

111. The apparatus of claim 89, further comprising means for predictively controlling the device.

112. The apparatus of claim 111, further comprising means for receiving an input from a sensor;

means for matching it against the control parameter; and

113. The apparatus of claim 111, further comprising means for predictively controlling the devices based on historical data .

114. The apparatus of claim 113, further comprising means for detecting a pattern in said historical data and means for adjusting the control parameters accordingly.

115. The apparatus of claim 113, further comprising means for detecting a trend in said data log and means for adjusting the control parameters accordingly.

116. The apparatus of claim 89, further comprising means for

receiving an input indicating a language or a country or an area and thereby deduce a culture that corresponds to a language, a country, an area, or a combination of the language and the country and/or the area.

117. The apparatus of claim 89, further comprising means for

receiving an input indicating a language and thereby deducing a country that corresponds to the language.

118. The apparatus of claim 89, further comprising means for deducing a climate that corresponds to a country.

119. The apparatus of claim 89, further comprising means for retrieving a climate from an external source.