WO2011020395A1 - Method for sending and receiving channel quality measurement indication signaling - Google Patents

Method for sending and receiving channel quality measurement indication signaling Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011020395A1
WO2011020395A1 PCT/CN2010/075278 CN2010075278W WO2011020395A1 WO 2011020395 A1 WO2011020395 A1 WO 2011020395A1 CN 2010075278 W CN2010075278 W CN 2010075278W WO 2011020395 A1 WO2011020395 A1 WO 2011020395A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
channel quality
quality information
signaling
terminal
information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/075278
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘锟
鲁照华
刘颖
罗薇
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to JP2012525035A priority Critical patent/JP5675809B2/en
Publication of WO2011020395A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011020395A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0057Physical resource allocation for CQI
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path

Definitions

  • a base station refers to a device that provides services for a terminal, and a base station communicates with a terminal through an uplink/downlink, where downlink or forward refers to a direction from the base station to the terminal, and uplink or reverse refers to the terminal to The direction of the base station.
  • a plurality of terminals can simultaneously transmit data to the base station through the uplink, or can simultaneously receive data from the base station through the downlink.
  • the scheduling allocation of all resources of the system is usually performed by the base station, for example, the resource allocation situation when the base station performs downlink transmission and the resources that can be used when the terminal performs uplink transmission, etc.
  • the base station schedules allocation.
  • OFDM orthogonal to each other
  • intra-cell interference can be avoided.
  • the downlink between different cells may not be orthogonal, so each terminal may be subject to downlink interference from other neighboring cell base stations, ie inter-cell interference. Reducing the impact of inter-cell interference on system performance is an important goal of cellular system design.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the frequency resource allocation mode of adjacent three sectors and the transmission power limitation of each frequency partition (FP).
  • each terminal feeds back M (M ⁇ 1) FPs to the base station by measuring the channel quality of each FP (for example, the average signal of each FP and the interference and noise ratio SINR, or the interference measurement of each FP). Channel quality information to the base station.
  • the base station allocates resources to the terminal according to the channel quality information of the FP reported by the terminal.
  • the inventor has found that although the terminal reports the channel quality of the FP, the channel quality information of the FP obtained by the base station cannot meet the requirement that the base station allocates the FP for the terminal. For example, when multiple terminals report the channel quality information of the same FP, Since the resources of the FP are limited, some terminals are not allocated resources of the FP, and the base station needs to know the channel quality information of the terminals on other FPs, so that the resources on the other suitable FPs can be allocated to the terminals.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the problem that the present FP channel quality information cannot meet the requirements of the base station to allocate FP. Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a method for transmitting and receiving channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system. And transmission system to solve the above problems.
  • the present invention provides a method for transmitting channel quality measurement indication signaling, including the following steps:
  • the base station sends channel quality measurement indication signaling to the terminal, where the channel quality measurement indication signaling indicates that the terminal reports the channel of one or more frequency partitions. Quality information.
  • the selection of the frequency partition is determined by the base station or the upper layer network element.
  • the terminal is a terminal or a collection of thousands of terminals.
  • the upper layer network element is selected from one of the following: a base station, a relay device, a base station controller, an access network, a connection network, a core network, or a core network gateway.
  • the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes: indicating that the signaling sent by the base station is the signaling type of the channel quality measurement indication signaling, and indicating the frequency partition of the sequence number of the frequency partition that needs to be reported by the terminal. logo.
  • the channel quality measurement indication signaling further includes: a channel quality information type indicating a type of the channel quality information that is required to be measured by the terminal.
  • the channel quality measurement indication signaling further includes: full frequency partition reporting indication information indicating that the terminal reports channel quality information of all frequency partitions.
  • the frequency partition identifier is represented by a bit map of a frequency partition.
  • the length of the bit map of the frequency partition is determined by the number of the frequency partitions.
  • the channel quality information type includes one or more of the following: a interference measurement value, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR, a signal to interference ratio SIR, a signal to noise ratio SNR, a spectral efficiency, The measured value related to the channel quality.
  • a method for receiving channel quality measurement indication signaling corresponding to the foregoing sending method the following steps: receiving, by a terminal, channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by a base station; determining signaling according to a signaling type of the channel quality measurement indication signaling as a channel Quality measurement indication signaling; measuring and reporting channel quality information of one or more frequency partitions according to channel quality measurement indication signaling.
  • the step of measuring and reporting channel quality information of the frequency partition according to the channel quality measurement indication signaling specifically includes the following steps: when the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes signaling type, bit mapping, full frequency partition reporting indication information, and When the channel quality information type is used, it is determined whether the indication information of the full frequency partition reporting indicates that the channel quality information of all frequency partitions is reported, and if yes, the channel quality information to be measured is determined according to the channel quality information type, and all frequency partitions are determined. The channel quality information, if not, determines the sequence number of the frequency partition to be measured according to the bit mapping of the frequency partition, determines the channel quality information to be measured according to the channel quality information type, and measures and reports the channel quality information of the frequency partition to be measured.
  • the step of measuring and reporting channel quality information of the frequency partition according to the channel quality measurement indication signaling specifically includes the following steps: when the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes a signaling type, a bit mapping, and a full frequency partition.
  • the indication information does not include the channel quality information type: determining whether the full frequency partition reporting indication information indicates channel quality information for reporting all frequency partitions, and if yes, selecting one or more channel quality measurement methods, and selecting the selected channel quality measurement
  • the method determines channel quality information to be measured, and reports the selected channel quality measurement method index information and channel quality information of all frequency partitions. If not, determines the sequence number of the frequency partition to be measured according to the bit mapping of the frequency partition, and select one.
  • the step of measuring and reporting channel quality information of the frequency partition according to the channel quality measurement indication signaling specifically includes the following steps: when the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes a signaling type, a bit mapping, and a channel quality information type, not including When reporting the indication information in the full frequency partition: Determine the sequence number of the frequency partition to be measured according to the bit mapping of the frequency partition, determine the type of channel quality information to be measured according to the channel quality information type, and measure and report the channel quality information of the frequency partition to be measured.
  • the step of measuring and reporting channel quality information of the frequency partition according to the channel quality measurement indication signaling specifically includes the following steps: when the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes a signaling type, a bit mapping, and not including a full frequency partition reporting indication Information and channel quality information type: Determine the sequence number of the frequency partition to be measured according to the bit map of the frequency partition, select one or more channel quality measurement methods, and select the channel quality measurement method to determine the channel quality information to be measured, and measure And the channel quality measurement method index information selected by the channel and the channel quality information of the frequency partition to be measured.
  • the channel quality measurement method includes one of the following: interference measurement, signal and interference and noise ratio SINR measurement, signal to interference ratio SIR, signal to noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, and channel quality related measurement value. .
  • the present invention also provides a method for transmitting channel quality information feedback signaling, including the following steps:
  • the terminal sends channel quality information feedback signaling to the base station, where the channel quality information feedback signaling includes one or more Channel quality information for frequency partitioning.
  • the selection of the frequency partition is determined by the terminal or the terminal's monthly base station or the upper layer network element.
  • the upper layer network element is selected from one of the following items: a base station, a relay device, a base station controller, an access network, a connection network, a core network, or a core network gateway.
  • the channel quality information feedback signaling includes: a signaling type indicating that the signaling sent by the terminal is the channel quality information feedback signaling, a frequency partition identifier indicating the sequence number of the frequency partition reported by the terminal, and the channel quality indicated by the terminal.
  • the type of channel quality information for the type of information.
  • the channel quality information feedback signaling further includes: a full frequency partition reporting indication information indicating that the terminal reports channel quality information of all frequency partitions.
  • the frequency partition identifier is represented by a bit map (bitmap) of the frequency partition.
  • bitmap bit map
  • the channel quality information type includes one or more of the following: interference measurement value, signal to interference and noise ratio SINR, signal to interference ratio SIR, signal to noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, and channel Quality related measurements.
  • a method for receiving channel quality information feedback signaling corresponding to the foregoing sending method includes the following steps: receiving, by a base station, channel quality information feedback signaling sent by a terminal; determining, according to signaling type information, signaling, for channel quality information feedback signaling Obtaining channel quality information according to channel quality information feedback signaling.
  • the step of acquiring the channel quality information according to the channel quality information feedback signaling specifically includes the following steps: when the channel quality information feedback signaling includes the signaling type, the bit mapping, the channel quality information type, and the full frequency partition reporting indication information Determining whether the all-frequency partition reporting indication information indicates the channel quality information of all frequency partitions is reported, and if yes, determining the channel quality information type measured by the terminal according to the channel quality information type, and acquiring channel quality of all frequency partitions fed back by the terminal Information, if not, determining a frequency partition sequence number fed back by the terminal according to the bit mapping of the frequency partition, determining a channel quality information type measured by the terminal by using the channel quality information type, and acquiring one or more frequency partitions fed back by the terminal Channel quality information.
  • the step of acquiring the channel quality information according to the channel quality information feedback signaling specifically includes the following steps: when the channel quality information feedback signaling includes the signaling type, the bit mapping, and the channel quality information type, and does not include the full frequency partition reporting indication.
  • the frequency partition number returned by the terminal is determined according to the bit mapping of the frequency partition, and the channel quality information type determines the channel quality information type measured by the terminal, and acquires the channel quality information of the frequency partition fed back by the terminal.
  • the present invention can simultaneously report the channel quality information of a specific FP according to the needs of the base station, and solves the problem that the existing reporting cannot meet the allocation requirement of the base station.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a frequency resource allocation manner of adjacent sectors and a transmission power limitation condition of each frequency partition
  • 2 is a schematic diagram of a frequency resource allocation manner of adjacent sectors and a transmission power limitation condition of each frequency partition according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a transmission system according to Embodiment 16 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 a method for transmitting channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system is provided, including: transmitting, by a base station, channel quality measurement indication signaling by using a downlink channel, where the channel quality measurement indication signaling It is used to notify the terminal to report channel quality information of a specific FP.
  • the specific FP refers to one or more FPs. The selection of the specific FP is determined by the base station, or is determined by an upper layer network element.
  • the upper layer network element may be a base station, a relay device, a base station controller, an access service network, a connected monthly service network, or a core network gateway.
  • the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes at least one of the following: a signaling type, a FP bitmap, and a channel quality information type. Further, the signaling type is used to indicate that the signaling sent by the base station is the channel quality measurement indication signaling. Further, the bitmap of the FP is used to indicate a sequence number of a frequency partition (FP) that requires the terminal to report channel quality information. For example, there are 4 FPs in total, [FP ⁇ FP ⁇ FP ⁇ FP, then bitmap "0101" indicates that channel quality information of 4 ⁇ FP2 and FP4 on the terminal is required.
  • FP frequency partition
  • the bit position represents the corresponding FP sequence number.
  • the bit "1" indicates that the terminal needs to report the channel quality information, and the bit "0" indicates that the terminal does not need to report the channel quality information.
  • the bit is "0" to indicate that The terminal reports channel quality information, and the bit is "1", indicating that the channel quality information is not required to be reported by the terminal, this embodiment This is not limited.
  • the length of the bitmap of the FP is determined by the number of FPs.
  • the channel quality information type is used to indicate a type of channel quality information that needs to be measured by the terminal.
  • the type of the channel quality information includes at least one of: a disturbance measurement value, a signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR;), and other measurement values related to channel quality (for example, a signal to interference ratio SIR) , signal to noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, etc.).
  • SINR signal to interference and noise ratio
  • the embodiment further provides a method for receiving channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system, which specifically includes: (1) The terminal receives and decodes channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station.
  • the terminal determines, according to the signaling type information, that the signaling is channel quality measurement indication signaling.
  • the terminal determines the sequence number of the FP to be measured according to the bitmap of the FP.
  • Embodiment 2 This embodiment provides a method for transmitting channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system, specifically: the base station sends channel quality measurement indication signaling through a downlink channel, where the channel quality measurement indication signaling is used. The terminal is notified to report channel quality information of a specific FP.
  • the specific FP refers to one or more FPs, where the selection of the specific FP is determined by the base station, or is determined by an upper layer network element, where the upper layer network element may be a base station, a relay device, or Base station controller, access service network, connected to the monthly network or core network gateway.
  • the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes at least one of the following: a signaling type, a full FP indication information, a FP bitmap, and a channel quality information type.
  • the signaling type is used to indicate that the signaling sent by the base station is the channel quality measurement indication signaling.
  • the all-FP reporting indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal needs to report channel quality information of all FPs.
  • the bitmap of the FP is used to indicate a sequence number of a partial frequency partition (FP) that requires 4 channel channel quality information on the terminal.
  • the FP's bitmap can be carried only when the all-FP reporting indication information indicates that the terminal does not need to report the channel quality information of all the FPs, so as to indicate which FP channel quality information needs to be reported.
  • bitmap "0101" indicates that channel quality information of 4 ⁇ FP2 and FP4 on the terminal is required.
  • the bit position represents the corresponding FP sequence number, and the bit "1" indicates that the terminal needs to report the channel quality information, and the bit "0" indicates that the terminal does not need to report the channel quality information.
  • the length of the bitmap of the FP is determined by the number of FPs.
  • the channel quality information type is used to indicate a type of channel quality information that needs to be measured by the terminal.
  • the type of the channel quality information includes at least one of: a disturbance measurement value, a signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR;), and other measurement values related to channel quality (for example, a signal to interference ratio SIR) , signal to noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, etc.).
  • SINR signal to interference and noise ratio
  • the embodiment further provides a method for receiving channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system, which specifically includes:
  • the terminal receives and decodes channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station.
  • the terminal determines, according to the signaling type information, that the signaling is channel quality measurement indication signaling.
  • the terminal determines whether it is necessary to report channel quality information of all FPs according to the indication information of all FP reports. If yes, go to step (4), otherwise go to step (5).
  • Embodiment 3 This embodiment provides a method for transmitting channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system, which specifically includes: a base station sends channel quality measurement indication signaling through a downlink channel, where the channel quality measurement indication signaling is used. The terminal is notified to report channel quality information of a specific FP.
  • the specific FP refers to one or more FPs, where the selection of the specific FP is determined by the base station, or is determined by an upper layer network element, where the upper layer network element may be a base station, a relay device, or Base station controller, access service network, connected to the monthly network or core network gateway.
  • the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes at least one of the following: a signaling type, and a bitmap of the FP. Further, the signaling type is used to indicate that the signaling sent by the base station is the channel quality measurement indication signaling. Further, the bitmap of the FP is used to indicate a sequence number of a frequency partition (FP) that requires the terminal to report channel quality information.
  • FP frequency partition
  • bitmap "0101" indicates that channel quality information of 4 ⁇ FP2 and FP4 on the terminal is required.
  • the bit position represents the corresponding FP sequence number, and the bit "1" indicates that the terminal needs to report the channel quality information, and the bit "0" indicates that the terminal does not need to report the channel quality information.
  • the length of the bitmap of the FP is determined by the number of FPs.
  • the terminal receives and decodes channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station.
  • the terminal determines, according to the signaling type information, that the signaling is channel quality measurement indication signaling.
  • the terminal determines the sequence number of the FP to be measured according to the bitmap of the FP.
  • the terminal selects one or more channel quality measurement methods, and performs channel quality measurement on the FP that needs to be measured, and selects channel quality measurement method index information and the measured channel quality information of the FP on the base station.
  • the channel quality measurement method includes at least one of: interference measurement, signal and interference and noise ratio (SINR) measurement, and other measurement of channel quality related information (eg, signal to interference ratio SIR, signal) Vs. noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, etc.).
  • SINR signal to interference ratio
  • Embodiment 4 This embodiment provides a method for transmitting channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system, specifically: the base station sends channel quality measurement indication signaling by using a downlink channel, where the channel quality measurement indication signaling is used.
  • the terminal is notified to report channel quality information of a specific FP.
  • the specific FP refers to one or more FPs, where the selection of the specific FP is determined by the base station, or is determined by an upper layer network element, where the upper layer network element may be a base station, a relay device, or Base station controller, access service network, connected to the monthly network or core network gateway.
  • the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes at least one of the following: a signaling type, a fourth FP indication information, and a FP bitmap. Further, the signaling type is used to indicate that the signaling sent by the base station is the channel quality measurement indication signaling. Further, the all-FP reporting indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal needs to report channel quality information of all FPs.
  • the bitmap of the FP is used to indicate a sequence number of a partial frequency partition (FP) that requires 4 channel channel quality information on the terminal.
  • the FP's bitmap can be carried only when the all-FP reporting indication information indicates that the terminal does not need to report the channel quality information of all the FPs, so as to indicate Which FP channel quality information needs to be reported. For example, there are 4 FPs in total, [FP ⁇ FP ⁇ FP ⁇ FP, then bitmap "0101" indicates that channel quality information of 4 ⁇ FP2 and FP4 on the terminal is required.
  • the bit position represents the corresponding FP sequence number, and the bit "1" indicates that the terminal needs to report the channel quality information, and the bit "0" indicates that the terminal does not need to report the channel quality information. Further, the length of the bitmap of the FP is determined by the number of FPs.
  • the embodiment further provides a method for receiving channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system, which specifically includes:
  • the terminal receives and decodes channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station.
  • the terminal determines, according to the signaling type information, that the signaling is channel quality measurement indication signaling.
  • the terminal determines whether it is necessary to report channel quality information of all FPs according to the indication information of all FP reports. If yes, go to step (4), otherwise go to step (5).
  • the terminal selects one or more channel quality measurement methods, and performs channel quality measurement on all FPs, and selects the channel quality measurement method index information and the measured channel quality information of all FPs on the base station.
  • the channel quality measurement method includes at least one of: a disturbance measurement, a signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR) measurement, and other measurement of channel quality related information.
  • SINR signal to interference and noise ratio
  • the terminal determines the sequence number of the FP to be measured according to the bitmap of the FP, and the terminal selects one or more channel quality measurement methods, and performs channel quality measurement on the FP to be measured, and selects the channel quality measurement method index information. And measuring the channel quality information of the FP on the 4 ⁇ base station.
  • the channel quality measurement method includes at least one of: interference measurement, signal and interference and noise ratio (SINR) measurement, and other measurement of channel quality related information (eg, signal to interference ratio SIR, signal) Vs. noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, etc.).
  • Embodiment 5 provides a method for feeding back channel quality information in a wireless communication system, and a specific package
  • the terminal sends the feedback signaling of the channel quality information to the base station by using the uplink channel, where the feedback signaling of the channel quality information is used to report the channel quality information of the specific FP to the base station.
  • the specific FP refers to one or more FPs, where the selection of the specific FP is determined by the terminal, or is determined by an upper layer network element, where the upper layer network element may be a base station, a relay device, or Base station controller, access service network, connected to the monthly network or core network gateway.
  • the feedback signaling of the channel quality information includes at least one of the following: a signaling type, a FP bitmap, and a channel quality information type.
  • the signaling type is used to indicate that the signaling sent by the terminal is feedback signaling of the channel quality information.
  • the bitmap of the FP is a sequence number of a frequency partition (FP) used to indicate 4 channel channel quality information on the terminal. For example, there are 4 FPs in total, [FP ⁇ FP ⁇ FP ⁇ FP, then bitmap "0101" indicates that the terminal reports channel quality information of FP2 and FP4. The position of the bit represents the corresponding FP sequence number.
  • the bit “1" indicates that the terminal determines to report the channel quality information
  • the bit “0" indicates that the terminal does not report the channel quality information.
  • the length of the bitmap of the FP is determined by the number of FPs.
  • the channel quality information type is used to indicate the type of channel quality information measured by the terminal.
  • the type of the channel quality information includes at least one of: a disturbance measurement value, a signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR;), and other measurement values related to channel quality (for example, a signal to interference ratio SIR) , signal to noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, etc.).
  • SINR signal to interference and noise ratio
  • the embodiment provides a method for receiving feedback signaling of channel quality information in a wireless communication system, which specifically includes:
  • the base station receives and decodes feedback signaling of channel quality information transmitted by the base station.
  • the base station determines, according to the signaling type information, that the signaling is feedback signaling of channel quality information.
  • the base station determines the sequence number of the FP fed back by the terminal according to the bitmap of the FP.
  • the base station determines the type of channel quality information measured by the terminal according to the type of channel quality information.
  • the base station obtains channel quality information of the FP fed back by the terminal.
  • Embodiment 6 provides a method for feeding back channel quality information in a wireless communication system, which specifically includes: a terminal transmitting, by using an uplink channel, feedback signaling of channel quality information to a base station, where the feedback information of the channel quality information is The channel quality information used to report a specific FP to the base station.
  • the specific FP refers to one or more FPs, where the selection of the specific FP is determined by the terminal, or is determined by an upper layer network element, where the upper layer network element may be a base station, a relay device, or Base station controller, access service network, connected to the monthly network or core network gateway.
  • the feedback signaling of the channel quality information includes at least one of the following: a signaling type, a full FP indication information, a bitmap of the FP, and a channel quality information type.
  • the signaling type is used to indicate that the signaling sent by the terminal is feedback signaling of the channel quality information.
  • the all FP indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal reports channel quality information of all FPs.
  • the bitmap of the FP is a sequence number of a partial frequency partition (FP) used to indicate 4 channel channel quality information on the terminal.
  • the FP's bitmap can be carried only when the all-FP indication information indicates that the terminal does not need to report the channel quality information of all the FPs, so as to indicate which FP channel quality information needs to be reported.
  • bitmap "0101" indicates that the terminal reports channel quality information of FP2 and FP4.
  • the position of the bit represents the corresponding FP sequence number
  • the bit is " ⁇ , indicating that the terminal determines to report the channel quality information
  • the bit "0" indicates that the terminal does not report the channel quality information.
  • the length of the FP bitmap is determined by the number of FPs. Further, the channel quality information type is used.
  • the type of the channel quality information includes at least one of the following: a interference measurement value, a signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR;), and other channel quality related Measured value (for example, signal to interference ratio SIR, signal to noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, etc.).
  • SINR signal to interference and noise ratio
  • the embodiment further provides a method for receiving feedback signaling of channel quality information in a wireless communication system, which specifically includes:
  • the base station receives and decodes feedback signaling of channel quality information transmitted by the base station.
  • the base station determines, according to the signaling type information, that the signaling is feedback signaling of channel quality information.
  • the base station determines, according to the all FP indication information, whether the terminal reports channel quality information of all FPs. If yes, step (4) is performed, otherwise step (5) is performed. (4) The base station quality information type determines the type of track quality information measured by the terminal, and obtains channel quality information of all FPs fed back by the terminal.
  • Embodiment 7 In this embodiment, the FP partitioning and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are shown in FIG. 2 for the purpose of using a part of the frequency reuse technology (FFR) for the system. Shown.
  • the frequency resources are divided into four FP, where
  • the transmission power of [ ⁇ , FP 2 , FP 3 , 3 ⁇ 4 ] is [P High , P LowX , P Low2 , P reus
  • the transmission power of [FP ⁇ FP 2 , FP ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4] in sector 2 is [ w2 , P High , P Low P reusel ]
  • the transmit power of FP ⁇ FP 2 , FP ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 ] in sector 3 is [A. wl, P Low2, P High, P reus.
  • the base station BS1 requests the terminal MSI (MS1 is located in the sector 1 and the monthly base station is the BS1) to report the channel quality information of the FP3 and the FP4, and the base station BS1 sends the channel quality measurement indication signaling to the MS1.
  • the signaling format at least included in the signaling is as shown in Table 1.
  • the terminal MSI After receiving the channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station BS1, the terminal MSI performs the following steps:
  • the terminal MS1 receives and decodes the channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station.
  • the terminal MS1 judges that the signaling is channel quality measurement indication signaling according to the signaling type "0001".
  • the terminal MS1 determines that the channel quality information of the FP3 and FP4 needs to be measured according to the bitmap 'OOll' of the FP.
  • the terminal MS1 determines that the type of the track quality information to be measured is the SINR value according to the channel quality information type "1". (5) The terminal MS1 measures the FP3, FP4 ⁇ SINR value, and ⁇ 1 the value of 4 ⁇ gives the base to BS1.
  • Embodiment 8 In this embodiment, the FP partitioning and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are shown in FIG. 2 for the purpose of using a part of the frequency reuse technology (FFR). Shown. The frequency resources are divided into four FP, where
  • Sector 1 [FP ⁇ FP 2, FP ,, 3 ⁇ 4]
  • Below an example in sector 1 transmits a channel quality measurement method indication signaling and its corresponding connection specifically described under method.
  • the base station BS1 requests the terminal MSI (MS1 is located in the sector 1, and the monthly base station is the BS1) to report the channel quality information of the FP3 and the FP4, and the base station BS1 sends the channel quality measurement indication signaling to the MS1.
  • the signaling format at least included in the signaling is as shown in Table 2.
  • the signaling type is used to indicate whether the signaling is channel shield measurement indication signaling.
  • the bitmap of the FP is a sequence number indicating a frequency partition (FP) of 4 channel shield information on the terminal.
  • bitmap 'OO 11 " indicates the channel shield information of the terminal MSI J 3 ⁇ 4 FP3 and FP 4.
  • the position of the bit represents the corresponding FP sequence number, and the bit "1" indicates that the channel shield capacity of the terminal is required.
  • Information, the bit is "0" means that the terminal does not need to report the channel shield information.
  • the Channel Shield Information Type is used to indicate the type of channel shield information that needs to be measured by the terminal.
  • the terminal MS1 After receiving the channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station BS1, the terminal MS1 performs the following steps:
  • the terminal MS1 receives and decodes the channel quality measurement indication signaling transmitted by the base station BS1. (2) The terminal MS1 judges that the signaling is a channel quality measurement indication signal according to the signaling type "0001".
  • the terminal MS1 judges that the channel quality information of all FPs is not required to be reported according to the FP reporting indication information "0".
  • the terminal MS1 determines that the channel quality information of the FP3 and FP4 needs to be measured according to the bitmap 'OOll' of the FP.
  • the terminal MS1 determines, according to the channel quality information type "1", the type of the track quality information to be measured as the SINR value.
  • the terminal MS1 measures the FP3, FP4 ⁇ SINR value, and ⁇ 1 the value of 4 ⁇ gives the base to BS1.
  • Embodiment 9 In this embodiment, the system uses a part of frequency reuse technology (FFR) for the system, and the FP division and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are as shown in FIG. 2 . Shown. The frequency resources are divided into four FP, where
  • FFR frequency reuse technology
  • Sector 1 [FP ⁇ FP 2, FP ,, 3 ⁇ 4]
  • the following takes sector 1 as an example, and specifically describes a method for transmitting channel quality measurement indication signaling and a corresponding receiving method thereof.
  • the base station BS1 requests the terminal MSI (MS1 is located in the sector 1 and the monthly base station is the BS1) to report the channel quality information of the FP3 and the FP4, and the base station BS1 sends the channel quality measurement indication signaling to the MS1.
  • the signaling format at least included in the signaling is as shown in Table 3.
  • the terminal MSI After receiving the channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station BS1, the terminal MSI performs the following steps:
  • the terminal MS1 receives and decodes the channel quality measurement indication signaling transmitted by the base station BS1. (2) The terminal MS1 judges that the signaling is a channel quality measurement indication signal according to the signaling type "0001".
  • the terminal MS1 is on the FP.
  • the ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 indication information "1" is judged to be the channel quality information of all the FPs.
  • the terminal MS1 determines that the type of the track quality information to be measured is the SINR value according to the channel quality information type "1". (5) The terminal MS1 measures the SINR values of all FPs, that is, FP1, FP2, FP3, and FP4, and reports the value to the base station BS1.
  • Embodiment 10 In this embodiment, the FP partitioning and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are shown in FIG. 2 for the purpose of using a part of the frequency reuse technology (FFR). Shown. The frequency resources are divided into four FP, where
  • Sector 1 [FP ⁇ FP 2, FP ,, 3 ⁇ 4]
  • Below an example in sector 1 transmits a channel quality measurement method and method for receiving signaling indicating the corresponding detailed description.
  • the base station BS1 requests the terminal MSI (MS1 is located in the sector 1, and the monthly base station is the BS1) to report the channel quality information of the FP3 and the FP4, and the base station BS1 sends the channel quality measurement indication signaling to MS1.
  • the signaling format at least included in the signaling is as shown in Table 4.
  • the terminal MS1 After receiving the channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station BS1, the terminal MS1 performs the following steps:
  • the terminal MS1 receives and decodes the channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station.
  • the terminal MS1 judges that the signaling is channel quality measurement indication signaling according to the signaling type "0001".
  • the terminal MS1 determines that the channel quality information of the FP3 and FP4 needs to be measured according to the bitmap 'OO 11' of the FP.
  • the terminal MS1 selects one or more channel quality measurement methods, and performs channel quality measurement on FP3, FP4, for example, "0" represents a disturbance measurement; "1" represents a SINR measurement.
  • the terminal MS1 measures the SINR values of the FP3 and the FP4, and the terminal MS1 reports the selected channel quality measurement method index information "1" and the measured SINR information of the FP3 and FP4 to the base station BS1.
  • Embodiment 11 In this embodiment, the FP partitioning and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are as shown in the figure for the system of using a part of the frequency reuse system (FFR). 2 is shown.
  • the frequency resources are divided into four FP, where
  • Sector 1 [FP ⁇ FP 2, FP ,, 3 ⁇ 4]
  • Below an example in sector 1 transmits a channel quality measurement method and method for receiving signaling indicating the corresponding detailed description.
  • the base station BS1 requests the terminal MSI (MS1 is located in the sector 1 and the monthly base station is the BS1) to report the channel quality information of the FP3 and the FP4, and the base station BS1 sends the channel quality measurement indication signaling to the MS1.
  • the signaling format at least included in the signaling is as shown in Table 5. Table 5 Channel quality measurement indication signaling format
  • Signaling type is used to indicate whether the signaling is a channel shield.
  • the quantity measurement indicates signaling.
  • All FP report indication information The all FP report indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal needs to report the channel shield information of all FPs.
  • the FP bitmap is used to indicate the sequence number of the frequency partition (FP) that requires the channel shield information on the terminal.
  • bitmap 'OO 11 " indicates the channel shield information of the terminal MSI J 3 ⁇ 4 FP3 and FP 4.
  • the position of the bit represents the corresponding FP sequence number, and the bit of "1" indicates that the channel Shield information of the terminal is required. Bit is
  • the terminal MS1 After receiving the channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station BS1, the terminal MS1 performs the following steps:
  • the terminal MS1 receives and decodes the channel quality measurement indication signaling transmitted by the base station BS1. (2) The terminal MS1 judges that the signaling is a channel quality measurement indication signal according to the signaling type "0001".
  • the terminal MS1 judges that the channel quality information of all FPs is not required to be reported according to the FP reporting indication information "0".
  • the terminal MS1 determines that the channel quality information of the FP3 and FP4 needs to be measured according to the bitmap 'OO 11' of the FP.
  • the terminal MS1 selects one or more channel quality measurement methods and performs channel quality measurement on FP3 and FP4. For example, "0" represents a disturbance measurement; "1" represents a SINR measurement.
  • the terminal MS1 measures the SINR values of the FP3 and the FP4, and the terminal MS1 reports the selected channel quality measurement method index information "1" and the measured SINR information of the FP3 and FP4 to the base station BS1.
  • Embodiment 12 In this embodiment, a part of the frequency reuse technology is used for the system of the month. (Frictional Frequency Reuse, abbreviated as FFR), the FP partitioning and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are shown in Figure 2.
  • FFR Frtional Frequency Reuse
  • the frequency resources are divided into four FP, where
  • Sector 1 [FP ⁇ FP 2, FP ,, 3 ⁇ 4]
  • Below an example in sector 1 transmits a channel quality measurement method and method for receiving signaling indicating the corresponding detailed description.
  • the base station BS1 requests the terminal MSI (MS1 is located in the sector 1 and the monthly base station is the BS1) to report the channel quality information of the FP3 and the FP4, and the base station BS1 sends the channel quality measurement indication signaling to the MS1.
  • the signaling format at least included in the signaling is shown in Table 6. Table 6 Channel quality measurement indication signaling format
  • the terminal MSI After receiving the channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station BS1, the terminal MSI performs the following steps:
  • the terminal MS1 receives and decodes the channel quality measurement indication signaling transmitted by the base station BS1. (2) The terminal MS1 judges that the signaling is a channel quality measurement indication signal according to the signaling type "0001".
  • the terminal MS1 is on the FP.
  • the ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 indication information "1" is judged to be the channel quality information of all the FPs.
  • the terminal MS1 selects one or more channel quality measurement methods, and performs channel quality measurement on all FPs, FP1, FP2, FP3, and FP4. For example, "0" represents a thousand 4 especially measured; "1" represents a SINR measurement.
  • the terminal MS 1 measures the SINR values of FP1, FP2, FP3, and FP4, and the terminal MS1 selects the channel quality measurement method index information "1" and the measured SINRs of FP1, FP2, FP3, and FP4. Information on the base station BS1.
  • Embodiment 13 In this embodiment, for the purpose of the system, a part of the frequency reuse technology (FFR) is used, and the FP division and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are as shown in the figure. 2 is shown.
  • FFR frequency reuse technology
  • the frequency resources are divided into four FP, where
  • Sector 1 [FP ⁇ FP 2, FP ,, 3 ⁇ 4]
  • the transmit power of [FP FP 2 , F , 3 ⁇ 4 ] in sector 3 is [A. wl, P Low2, P High, P reus.
  • the terminal MS1 is located in the base station BS1 (MS1 is located in sector 1 and its serving base station is BS1) When the channel quality information of FP3 and FP4 is reported, the terminal MS1 transmits feedback signaling of the channel quality information to the base station BS1.
  • the signaling format at least included in the signaling is as shown in Table 7.
  • the base station BS1 After receiving the feedback signaling of the channel quality information sent by the terminal MSI, the base station BS1 performs the following steps:
  • the base station BS1 decodes the feedback signaling of the channel quality information transmitted by the terminal MS1.
  • the base station BS1 judges that the signaling is feedback signaling of channel quality information based on the signaling type information "0010".
  • the base station BS1 determines that the FP fed back by the terminal MS1 is FP3 according to the bitmap 'OOll' of the FP.
  • the base station BS1 determines, according to the channel quality information type "1", that the type of the channel quality information measured by the terminal MS1 for FP3 and FP4 is the SINR value. (5) The base station BS1 obtains the SINR values of the FP3 and FP4 fed back by the terminal MS1.
  • Embodiment 14 In this embodiment, the FP partitioning and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are as shown in the figure, in order to use a part of the frequency reuse technology (FFR). 2 is shown. The frequency resources are divided into four FP, where
  • Sector 1 [FP ⁇ FP 2, FP ,, 3 ⁇ 4]
  • the feedback signaling method for transmitting channel quality information receiving method and the corresponding detailed description.
  • the terminal MS1 reports the channel quality information of the FP3 and the FP4 to the base station BS1 (the MS1 is located in the sector 1 and the serving base station is the BS1), and the terminal MS1 sends the feedback information of the channel quality information to the base station BS1.
  • the signaling format at least included in the signaling is as shown in Table 8. Table 8 Feedback signaling format for channel quality information
  • Signaling Type Used to indicate whether the signaling is feedback signaling for channel shield information.
  • All FP report indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal has all the FP channel shield information. For example, “ ⁇ indicates the channel shield information of all FPs on the terminal; “0" indicates that the terminal does not have the channel shield information of all FPs.
  • the terminal does not report the channel shield information of all the FPs, and the bit corresponding to the "full FP report indication information" is "0".
  • the FP bitmap is the sequence number of the frequency partition (FP) used to indicate the 4 ⁇ channel shield information on the terminal.
  • bitmap 'OO 11 ′′ represents the channel shield information of 4 ⁇ FP3 and FP 4 on the terminal MS1.
  • the position of the bit represents the corresponding FP sequence number, and the bit “1” indicates that the terminal determines the upper 4 ⁇ corresponding position.
  • the channel shield information of the FP, the bit "0" indicates that the terminal does not report the channel shield information of the FP corresponding to the location.
  • Channel Shield Information Type The channel Shield Information Type is used to indicate the type of channel shield information measured by the terminal.
  • K is the number of "1" in the FP bitmap
  • the base station BS1 After receiving the feedback signaling of the channel quality information sent by the terminal MSI, the base station BS1 performs the following steps:
  • the base station BS1 decodes the feedback signaling of the channel quality information transmitted by the terminal MS1.
  • the base station BS1 judges that the signaling is feedback signaling of channel quality information according to the signaling type "0010".
  • the base station BS1 judges that the terminal MS1 does not report the channel quality information of all the FPs according to the FP reporting indication information "0".
  • the base station BS1 determines the channel quality information of the terminals FP3 and FP4 on the terminal MS1 according to the bitmap 'OOll' of the FP.
  • the channel quality information type "1" of the base station BS1 determines the channel quality information measured by the terminal MS1.
  • the type is the SINR value.
  • the base station BS1 obtains the SINR values of the FP3 and FP4 fed back by the terminal MS1.
  • Embodiment 15 In this embodiment, the FP partitioning and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are as shown in the figure for the system of using a part of the frequency reuse system (FFR). 2 is shown.
  • the frequency resources are divided into four FP, where
  • the transmit power of [FP ⁇ FP 2 , FP,, 3 ⁇ 4 ] in sector 1 is P High , P Lowl , P Low2 , P reus , in sector 2
  • the transmission power of [ ⁇ , FP 2 , FP 3 , 3 ⁇ 4 ] is [ w2 , P mgh , P LowX , P reus
  • the transmission power of [FP ⁇ FP 2 , FP ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4] in sector 3 is [A. wl, P Low2, P High, P reus.
  • the terminal MS1 reports the channel quality information of the FP3 and the FP4 to the base station BS1 (the MS1 is located in the sector 1 and the serving base station is the BS1), and the terminal MS1 sends the feedback information of the channel quality information to the base station BS1.
  • the signaling format at least included in the signaling is as shown in Table 9.
  • N is the total number of FPs
  • the base station BS1 After receiving the feedback signaling of the channel quality information sent by the terminal MS1, the base station BS1 performs the following steps:
  • the base station BS1 decodes the feedback signaling of the channel quality information transmitted by the terminal MS1.
  • the base station BS1 judges that the signaling is feedback signaling of channel quality information according to the signaling type "0010".
  • the base station BS1 judges that the terminal MS1 reports the channel quality information of all the FPs according to the all-FP reporting indication information "1".
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a transmission system according to Embodiment 16 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, this embodiment provides a transmission system for channel quality measurement indication signaling, and the system includes: 32.
  • the channel quality measurement indication signaling is sent to the terminal, where the channel quality measurement indication signaling indicates channel quality information of one or more frequency partitions on the terminal; the terminal 34 is coupled to the base station 32, where Receiving the channel quality measurement indication signaling, determining, according to the signaling type of the channel quality measurement indication signaling, the signaling as channel quality measurement indication signaling, and then measuring and reporting according to the channel quality measurement indication signaling Channel quality information for one or more frequency partitions.
  • 3 is a structural block diagram of a transmission system according to Embodiment 16 of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the embodiment further provides a transmission system for channel quality information feedback signaling, including: a terminal 34, configured to Transmitting the channel quality information feedback signaling, where the channel quality information feedback signaling includes the reported channel quality information of one or more frequency partitions; the base station 32 is configured to receive the channel quality information feedback signaling, according to the The signaling type information determines that the signaling is channel quality information feedback signaling, and then obtains channel quality information according to the channel quality information feedback signaling.
  • a terminal 34 configured to Transmitting the channel quality information feedback signaling, where the channel quality information feedback signaling includes the reported channel quality information of one or more frequency partitions
  • the base station 32 is configured to receive the channel quality information feedback signaling, according to the The signaling type information determines that the signaling is channel quality information feedback signaling, and then obtains channel quality information according to the channel quality information feedback signaling.
  • the computing device may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or many of them Modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Abstract

The present invention provides a method for sending and receiving a channel quality measurement indication signaling, and a method for sending and receiving channel quality information feedback signaling, specifically including in the signaling, indicating the channel quality information of one or more particular frequency partitions. By said method, the required one or more frequency partitions can be effectively reported, thus saving plenty of time and resources.

Description

信道质量测量指示信令的发送与接收方法 技术领域 本发明涉及无线通信技术领域, 特别涉及一种无线通信系统中信道质量 测量指示信令的发送、 接收方法及传输系统。 背景技术 在无线通信系统中, 基站是指为终端提供服务的设备, 基站通过上 /下行 链路与终端进行通信, 下行或前向是指基站到终端的方向, 上行或反向是指 终端到基站的方向。 多个终端可同时通过上行链路向基站发送数据, 也可以 通过下行链路同时从基站接收数据。 釆用基站调度控制的数据传输系统中, 系统所有资源的调度分配通常由 基站进行, 例如, 基站进行下行传输时的资源分配情况以及终端进行上行传 输时所能使用的资源情况等, 这些都由基站调度分配。 在 OFDM系统中, 同一' j、区内基站与不同终端进行下行数据传输时, 由 于这些下行链路是彼此正交的, 因此可以避免小区内千扰。 然而, 不同小区 之间的下行链路可能不是正交的, 因此每一个终端都可能受到来自其它相邻 小区基站的下行千扰, 即小区间千扰。 降低小区间千扰对系统性能的影响是蜂窝系统设计的一个重要目标, 如 果小区间的千扰严重, 则会降低系统容量,特别是小区边缘用户的传输能力, 进而影响系统的覆盖能力以及终端的性能。 为了克服小区间千扰, 可以釆用 部分频率重用技术 ( Fractional Frequency Reuse , 简称为 FFR ), 将不同子载 波功率级别的资源分配给相应终端, 以降氏小区间千 4尤强度。 图 1 为相邻三个扇区的频率资源分配方式及各个频率分区 (Frequency Partition,FP ) 的发射功率限制情况的示意图。 FFR的主要原理为: 首先, 将可用频率资源划分为 N ( N为大于零的整数 )个 FP, Si N=4, 即将可用频率资源划分为 [ , Ρ2, Ρ3, Ρ4]。 其中, Ρ2, Ρ3, Ρ^ 频率重用因 子为 3 (即 Reuse3 , 也称作 Reuse 1/3 ), 中的频率资源分配给三个 相邻扇区中一个扇区, 而其他两个扇区不能使用该频率资源或者需要釆用限 制该频率资源的子载波发射功率的方法来使用该频率资源; ^频率重用因子 为 1 (即 Reuse 1 ), 三个相邻扇区; *可以使用该频率资源。 然后, 每个终端通过测量各个 FP 的信道质量 (例如, 各个 FP 的平均 信号与千扰和噪声比 SINR,或各个 FP 的千扰测量值),向基站反馈 M(M≥ 1) 个 FP的信道质量信息到基站。 最后, 基站根据终端上报的 FP的信道质量信息情况为终端分配资源。 发明人发现, 终端虽然上报 FP的信道质量情况, 但是基站得到的 FP的 信道质量信息往往不能满足基站为该终端分配 FP 的要求, 例如, 当多个终 端都上报相同 FP的信道质量信息时, 由于 FP的资源有限, 一些终端不会被 分配该 FP的资源, 则基站需要知道这些终端在其他 FP上的信道质量信息, 才能为这些终端分配其他适合的 FP上的资源。 发明内容 针对目前上报 FP信道质量信息不能满足基站分配 FP的要求的问题而提 出本发明, 为此, 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种无线通信系统中信道质量 测量指示信令的发送、 接收方法及传输系统, 以解决上述问题。 本发明提出了一种信道质量测量指示信令的发送方法, 包括以下步骤: 基站向终端发送信道质量测量指示信令, 其中, 信道质量测量指示信令指示 终端上报一个或多个频率分区的信道质量信息。 其中, 频率分区的选取由基站或上层网元来确定。 其中, 所述终端为一个终端或若千终端集合。 其中, 所述上层网元选自下列各项之一: 基站、 中继设备、 基站控制器、 接入月艮务网、 连接月艮务网、 核心网或核心网网关。 其中, 所述信道质量测量指示信令包括: 指示所述基站发送的信令为所 述信道质量测量指示信令的信令类型、 指示需要所述终端上报的所述频率分 区的序号的频率分区标识。 其中, 所述信道质量测量指示信令还包括: 指示需要所述终端测量的所 述信道质量信息的类型的信道质量信息类型。 其中, 所述信道质量测量指示信令还包括: 指示终端上报全部频率分区 的信道质量信息的全频率分区上报指示信息。 其中, 所述频率分区标识用频率分区的比特映射 ( bitmap ) 表示。 其中, 所述频率分区的比特映射的长度由所述频率分区的数量来确定。 其中, 所述信道质量信息类型包括以下各项中的一项或多项: 千扰测量 值、 信号与千扰和噪声比 SINR、 信号与千扰比 SIR、 信号与噪声比 SNR、 频谱效率、 与信道质量有关的测量值。 一种与上述发送方法相对应的信道质量测量指示信令的接收方法, 以下 步骤: 终端接收基站发送的信道质量测量指示信令; 根据信道质量测量指示 信令的信令类型判断信令为信道质量测量指示信令; 根据信道质量测量指示 信令测量并上报一个或多个频率分区的信道质量信息。 其中, 在根据信道质量测量指示信令测量并上报频率分区的信道质量信 息的步骤中, 具体包括以下步骤: 当信道质量测量指示信令包括信令类型、 比特映射、 全频率分区上报指示信息和信道质量信息类型时: 判断全频率分 区上报指示信息是否指示上报全部频率分区的信道质量信息, 如果是, 则根 据信道质量信息类型确定需要测量的信道质量信息, 并上 ·ί艮全部频率分区的 信道质量信息, 如果不是, 则根据频率分区的比特映射确定需要测量的频率 分区的序号, 根据信道质量信息类型确定需要测量的信道质量信息, 测量并 上报所述需要测量的频率分区的信道质量信息; 其中, 在根据信道质量测量指示信令测量并上报频率分区的信道质量信 息的步骤中, 具体包括以下步骤: 当信道质量测量指示信令包括信令类型、 比特映射、 全频率分区上报指示信息而不包括信道质量信息类型时: 判断全 频率分区上报指示信息是否指示上报全部频率分区的信道质量信息,如果是, 则选择一种或多种信道质量测量方法, 居所选择的信道质量测量方法确定 需要测量的信道质量信息, 并上报所选择的信道质量测量方法索引信息和全 部频率分区的信道质量信息, 如果不是, 则根据频率分区的比特映射确定需 要测量的频率分区的序号, 选择一种或多种信道质量测量方法, 才艮据所选择 的信道质量测量方法确定需要测量的信道质量信息, 并上 ·ί艮所选择的信道质 量测量方法索引信息和所述需要测量的频率分区的信道质量信息。 其中, 在根据信道质量测量指示信令测量并上报频率分区的信道质量信 息的步骤中, 具体包括以下步骤: 当信道质量测量指示信令包括信令类型、 比特映射、 信道质量信息类型而不包括全频率分区上报指示信息时: 根据频 率分区的比特映射确定需要测量的频率分区的序号, 根据信道质量信息类型 确定需要测量的信道质量信息类型, 测量并上报需要测量的频率分区的信道 质量信息。 其中, 在根据信道质量测量指示信令测量并上报频率分区的信道质量信 息的步骤中, 具体包括以下步骤: 当信道质量测量指示信令包括信令类型、 比特映射而不包括全频率分区上报指示信息和信道质量信息类型时: 根据频 率分区的比特映射确定需要测量的频率分区的序号, 选择一种或多种信道质 量测量方法 , 居所选择的信道质量测量方法确定需要测量的信道质量信息 , 测量并上 ·ί艮所选择的信道质量测量方法索引信息和所述需要测量的频率分区 的信道质量信息。 其中, 信道质量测量方法包括以下各项之一: 千扰测量、 信号与千扰和 噪声比 SINR测量、 信号与千扰比 SIR、 信号与噪声比 SNR、 频谱效率、 与 信道质量有关的测量值。 本发明还提出了一种信道质量信息反馈信令的发送方法,包括以下步骤: 终端向基站发送信道质量信息反馈信令, 其中, 信道质量信息反馈信令包括 上 ·ί艮的一个或多个频率分区的信道质量信息。 其中, 频率分区的选取由终端或终端的月艮务基站或上层网元来确定。 其中, 上层网元选自下列各项之一: 基站、 中继设备、 基站控制器、 接 入月艮务网、 连接月艮务网、 核心网或核心网网关。 其中, 信道质量信息反馈信令包括: 指示终端发送的信令为信道质量信 息反馈信令的信令类型、 指示终端上报的频率分区的序号的频率分区标识、 以及指示终端测量的所述信道质量信息的类型的信道质量信息类型。 其中, 信道质量信息反馈信令还包括: 指示所述终端上报全部频率分区 的信道质量信息的全频率分区上报指示信息。 其中, 频率分区标识用频率分区的比特映射 ( bitmap )表示。 其中, 频率分区的比特映射的长度由频率分区的数量来确定。 其中, 信道质量信息类型包括以下各项中的一项或多项: 千扰测量值、 信号与千扰和噪声比 SINR、 信号与千扰比 SIR、 信号与噪声比 SNR、 频谱 效率、 与信道质量有关的测量值。 一种与上述发送方法相对应的信道质量信息反馈信令的接收方法, 包括 以下步骤: 基站接收终端发送的信道质量信息反馈信令; 根据信令类型信息 判断信令为信道质量信息反馈信令; 根据信道质量信息反馈信令获取信道质 量信息。 其中, 在根据信道质量信息反馈信令获取信道质量信息的步骤中, 具体 包括以下步骤: 当信道质量信息反馈信令包括信令类型、 比特映射、 信道质 量信息类型和全频率分区上报指示信息时: 判断全频率分区上报指示信息是 否指示上报全部频率分区的信道质量信息, 如果是, 则根据信道质量信息类 型确定所述终端测量的信道质量信息类型, 并获取终端反馈的全部频率分区 的信道质量信息, 如果不是, 则根据频率分区的比特映射确定所述终端反馈 的频率分区序号, 居信道质量信息类型确定终端测量的信道质量信息类型, 并获取所述终端反馈的一个或多个频率分区的信道质量信息。 其中, 在根据信道质量信息反馈信令获取信道质量信息的步骤中, 具体 包括以下步骤: 当信道质量信息反馈信令包括信令类型、 比特映射、 信道质 量信息类型而不包括全频率分区上报指示信息时, 根据频率分区的比特映射 确定所述终端反馈的频率分区序号, 居信道质量信息类型确定终端测量的 信道质量信息类型, 并获取终端反馈的频率分区的信道质量信息。 通过本发明, 能够根据基站的需要同时上报特定 FP 的信道质量信息, 解决了现有的上报无法满足基站的分配要求的问题。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 构成本申请的一部 分, 本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的 不当限定。 在附图中: 图 1为相邻扇区的频率资源分配方式及各个频率分区的发射功率限制情 况的示意图; 图 2为本发明实施例中相邻扇区的频率资源分配方式及各个频率分区的 发射功率限制情况的示意图; 图 3是根据本发明实施例十六的传输系统的结构框图。 具体实施方式 下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的说明。 实施例一 该实施例中, 提供了一种无线通信系统中信道质量测量指示信令的发送 方法, 包括: 基站通过下行信道发送信道质量测量指示信令, 其中, 所述信道质量测 量指示信令用来通知终端上报特定 FP的信道质量信息。 其中, 所述特定 FP是指一个或多个 FP。 其中, 所述特定 FP的选取由所述基站确定, 或由上层网元确定。 其中, 所述上层网元可以是基站、 中继设备、 基站控制器、 接入服务网、 连接月艮务网或核心网网关等。 其中, 所述信道质量测量指示信令中至少包括以下之一: 信令类型、 FP 的 bitmap, 信道质量信息类型。 进一步, 所述信令类型是用来指示所述基站发送的信令为所述信道质量 测量指示信令。 进一步, 所述 FP的 bitmap是用来指示需要终端上报信道质量信息的频 率分区 (FP ) 的序号。 例如, 一共存在 4个 FP, [FP^FP^FP^FP , 则 bitmap "0101" 表示需 要终端上 4艮 FP2和 FP4的信道质量信息。 其中, 比特的位置代表相应的 FP 序号, 比特为 " 1" 表示需要终端上报信道质量信息, 比特为 "0" 表示不需 要终端上报信道质量信息, 当然, 也可以是比特为 "0" 表示需要终端上报 信道质量信息, 比特为 " 1 " 表示不需要终端上报信道质量信息, 本实施例 对此不作限定。 进一步, 所述 FP的 bitmap的长度由 FP的数量确定。 进一步, 所述信道质量信息类型用来指示需要终端测量的信道质量信息 的类型。 进一步, 所述信道质量信息的类型包括以下至少之一: 千扰测量值、 信 号与千扰和噪声比 (SINR;)、 以及其他与信道质量相关的测量值 (例如, 信号 与千扰比 SIR、 信号与噪声比 SNR、 频谱效率等)。。 本实施例还提供了一种无线通信系统中信道质量测量指示信令的接收方 法, 具体包括: ( 1 ) 终端接收并解码基站发送的信道质量测量指示信令。 The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and a transmission system for transmitting and receiving channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system. In a wireless communication system, a base station refers to a device that provides services for a terminal, and a base station communicates with a terminal through an uplink/downlink, where downlink or forward refers to a direction from the base station to the terminal, and uplink or reverse refers to the terminal to The direction of the base station. A plurality of terminals can simultaneously transmit data to the base station through the uplink, or can simultaneously receive data from the base station through the downlink. In the data transmission system using the base station scheduling control, the scheduling allocation of all resources of the system is usually performed by the base station, for example, the resource allocation situation when the base station performs downlink transmission and the resources that can be used when the terminal performs uplink transmission, etc. The base station schedules allocation. In an OFDM system, when downlink data transmission is performed by the same base station and different terminals in the same area, since these downlinks are orthogonal to each other, intra-cell interference can be avoided. However, the downlink between different cells may not be orthogonal, so each terminal may be subject to downlink interference from other neighboring cell base stations, ie inter-cell interference. Reducing the impact of inter-cell interference on system performance is an important goal of cellular system design. If the interference between cells is severe, the system capacity will be reduced, especially the transmission capacity of the cell edge users, which will affect the coverage capability of the system and the terminal. Performance. In order to overcome the inter-cell interference, a part of the frequency reuse technology (FFR) can be used to allocate resources of different sub-carrier power levels to the corresponding terminals, so as to increase the strength between the cells. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the frequency resource allocation mode of adjacent three sectors and the transmission power limitation of each frequency partition (FP). The main principles of FFR are as follows: First, the available frequency resources are divided into N (N is an integer greater than zero) FP, Si N=4, and the available frequency resources are divided into [ , Ρ 2 , Ρ 3 , Ρ 4 ]. Where , 2 , Ρ 3 , Ρ ^ frequency reuse factor is 3 (ie Reuse3, also known as Reuse 1/3), the frequency resources in the allocation are given to three One sector in the adjacent sector, and the other two sectors cannot use the frequency resource or need to use the method of limiting the subcarrier transmit power of the frequency resource to use the frequency resource; ^ the frequency reuse factor is 1 (ie Reuse 1), three adjacent sectors; * This frequency resource can be used. Then, each terminal feeds back M (M ≥ 1) FPs to the base station by measuring the channel quality of each FP (for example, the average signal of each FP and the interference and noise ratio SINR, or the interference measurement of each FP). Channel quality information to the base station. Finally, the base station allocates resources to the terminal according to the channel quality information of the FP reported by the terminal. The inventor has found that although the terminal reports the channel quality of the FP, the channel quality information of the FP obtained by the base station cannot meet the requirement that the base station allocates the FP for the terminal. For example, when multiple terminals report the channel quality information of the same FP, Since the resources of the FP are limited, some terminals are not allocated resources of the FP, and the base station needs to know the channel quality information of the terminals on other FPs, so that the resources on the other suitable FPs can be allocated to the terminals. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the problem that the present FP channel quality information cannot meet the requirements of the base station to allocate FP. Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a method for transmitting and receiving channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system. And transmission system to solve the above problems. The present invention provides a method for transmitting channel quality measurement indication signaling, including the following steps: The base station sends channel quality measurement indication signaling to the terminal, where the channel quality measurement indication signaling indicates that the terminal reports the channel of one or more frequency partitions. Quality information. The selection of the frequency partition is determined by the base station or the upper layer network element. The terminal is a terminal or a collection of thousands of terminals. The upper layer network element is selected from one of the following: a base station, a relay device, a base station controller, an access network, a connection network, a core network, or a core network gateway. The channel quality measurement indication signaling includes: indicating that the signaling sent by the base station is the signaling type of the channel quality measurement indication signaling, and indicating the frequency partition of the sequence number of the frequency partition that needs to be reported by the terminal. Logo. The channel quality measurement indication signaling further includes: a channel quality information type indicating a type of the channel quality information that is required to be measured by the terminal. The channel quality measurement indication signaling further includes: full frequency partition reporting indication information indicating that the terminal reports channel quality information of all frequency partitions. The frequency partition identifier is represented by a bit map of a frequency partition. The length of the bit map of the frequency partition is determined by the number of the frequency partitions. The channel quality information type includes one or more of the following: a interference measurement value, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR, a signal to interference ratio SIR, a signal to noise ratio SNR, a spectral efficiency, The measured value related to the channel quality. A method for receiving channel quality measurement indication signaling corresponding to the foregoing sending method, the following steps: receiving, by a terminal, channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by a base station; determining signaling according to a signaling type of the channel quality measurement indication signaling as a channel Quality measurement indication signaling; measuring and reporting channel quality information of one or more frequency partitions according to channel quality measurement indication signaling. The step of measuring and reporting channel quality information of the frequency partition according to the channel quality measurement indication signaling specifically includes the following steps: when the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes signaling type, bit mapping, full frequency partition reporting indication information, and When the channel quality information type is used, it is determined whether the indication information of the full frequency partition reporting indicates that the channel quality information of all frequency partitions is reported, and if yes, the channel quality information to be measured is determined according to the channel quality information type, and all frequency partitions are determined. The channel quality information, if not, determines the sequence number of the frequency partition to be measured according to the bit mapping of the frequency partition, determines the channel quality information to be measured according to the channel quality information type, and measures and reports the channel quality information of the frequency partition to be measured. The step of measuring and reporting channel quality information of the frequency partition according to the channel quality measurement indication signaling specifically includes the following steps: when the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes a signaling type, a bit mapping, and a full frequency partition. When the indication information does not include the channel quality information type: determining whether the full frequency partition reporting indication information indicates channel quality information for reporting all frequency partitions, and if yes, selecting one or more channel quality measurement methods, and selecting the selected channel quality measurement The method determines channel quality information to be measured, and reports the selected channel quality measurement method index information and channel quality information of all frequency partitions. If not, determines the sequence number of the frequency partition to be measured according to the bit mapping of the frequency partition, and select one. One or more channel quality measurement methods, based on the selected channel quality measurement method, determining channel quality information to be measured, and selecting the channel quality selected The quantity measurement method indexes information and channel quality information of the frequency partition to be measured. The step of measuring and reporting channel quality information of the frequency partition according to the channel quality measurement indication signaling specifically includes the following steps: when the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes a signaling type, a bit mapping, and a channel quality information type, not including When reporting the indication information in the full frequency partition: Determine the sequence number of the frequency partition to be measured according to the bit mapping of the frequency partition, determine the type of channel quality information to be measured according to the channel quality information type, and measure and report the channel quality information of the frequency partition to be measured. The step of measuring and reporting channel quality information of the frequency partition according to the channel quality measurement indication signaling specifically includes the following steps: when the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes a signaling type, a bit mapping, and not including a full frequency partition reporting indication Information and channel quality information type: Determine the sequence number of the frequency partition to be measured according to the bit map of the frequency partition, select one or more channel quality measurement methods, and select the channel quality measurement method to determine the channel quality information to be measured, and measure And the channel quality measurement method index information selected by the channel and the channel quality information of the frequency partition to be measured. The channel quality measurement method includes one of the following: interference measurement, signal and interference and noise ratio SINR measurement, signal to interference ratio SIR, signal to noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, and channel quality related measurement value. . The present invention also provides a method for transmitting channel quality information feedback signaling, including the following steps: The terminal sends channel quality information feedback signaling to the base station, where the channel quality information feedback signaling includes one or more Channel quality information for frequency partitioning. The selection of the frequency partition is determined by the terminal or the terminal's monthly base station or the upper layer network element. The upper layer network element is selected from one of the following items: a base station, a relay device, a base station controller, an access network, a connection network, a core network, or a core network gateway. The channel quality information feedback signaling includes: a signaling type indicating that the signaling sent by the terminal is the channel quality information feedback signaling, a frequency partition identifier indicating the sequence number of the frequency partition reported by the terminal, and the channel quality indicated by the terminal. The type of channel quality information for the type of information. The channel quality information feedback signaling further includes: a full frequency partition reporting indication information indicating that the terminal reports channel quality information of all frequency partitions. Wherein, the frequency partition identifier is represented by a bit map (bitmap) of the frequency partition. Wherein, the length of the bit map of the frequency partition is determined by the number of frequency partitions. The channel quality information type includes one or more of the following: interference measurement value, signal to interference and noise ratio SINR, signal to interference ratio SIR, signal to noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, and channel Quality related measurements. A method for receiving channel quality information feedback signaling corresponding to the foregoing sending method includes the following steps: receiving, by a base station, channel quality information feedback signaling sent by a terminal; determining, according to signaling type information, signaling, for channel quality information feedback signaling Obtaining channel quality information according to channel quality information feedback signaling. The step of acquiring the channel quality information according to the channel quality information feedback signaling specifically includes the following steps: when the channel quality information feedback signaling includes the signaling type, the bit mapping, the channel quality information type, and the full frequency partition reporting indication information Determining whether the all-frequency partition reporting indication information indicates the channel quality information of all frequency partitions is reported, and if yes, determining the channel quality information type measured by the terminal according to the channel quality information type, and acquiring channel quality of all frequency partitions fed back by the terminal Information, if not, determining a frequency partition sequence number fed back by the terminal according to the bit mapping of the frequency partition, determining a channel quality information type measured by the terminal by using the channel quality information type, and acquiring one or more frequency partitions fed back by the terminal Channel quality information. The step of acquiring the channel quality information according to the channel quality information feedback signaling specifically includes the following steps: when the channel quality information feedback signaling includes the signaling type, the bit mapping, and the channel quality information type, and does not include the full frequency partition reporting indication. In the information, the frequency partition number returned by the terminal is determined according to the bit mapping of the frequency partition, and the channel quality information type determines the channel quality information type measured by the terminal, and acquires the channel quality information of the frequency partition fed back by the terminal. The present invention can simultaneously report the channel quality information of a specific FP according to the needs of the base station, and solves the problem that the existing reporting cannot meet the allocation requirement of the base station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are set to illustrate,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, In the drawings: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a frequency resource allocation manner of adjacent sectors and a transmission power limitation condition of each frequency partition; 2 is a schematic diagram of a frequency resource allocation manner of adjacent sectors and a transmission power limitation condition of each frequency partition according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a transmission system according to Embodiment 16 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. Embodiment 1 In this embodiment, a method for transmitting channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system is provided, including: transmitting, by a base station, channel quality measurement indication signaling by using a downlink channel, where the channel quality measurement indication signaling It is used to notify the terminal to report channel quality information of a specific FP. Wherein, the specific FP refers to one or more FPs. The selection of the specific FP is determined by the base station, or is determined by an upper layer network element. The upper layer network element may be a base station, a relay device, a base station controller, an access service network, a connected monthly service network, or a core network gateway. The channel quality measurement indication signaling includes at least one of the following: a signaling type, a FP bitmap, and a channel quality information type. Further, the signaling type is used to indicate that the signaling sent by the base station is the channel quality measurement indication signaling. Further, the bitmap of the FP is used to indicate a sequence number of a frequency partition (FP) that requires the terminal to report channel quality information. For example, there are 4 FPs in total, [FP^FP^FP^FP, then bitmap "0101" indicates that channel quality information of 4艮FP2 and FP4 on the terminal is required. The bit position represents the corresponding FP sequence number. The bit "1" indicates that the terminal needs to report the channel quality information, and the bit "0" indicates that the terminal does not need to report the channel quality information. Of course, the bit is "0" to indicate that The terminal reports channel quality information, and the bit is "1", indicating that the channel quality information is not required to be reported by the terminal, this embodiment This is not limited. Further, the length of the bitmap of the FP is determined by the number of FPs. Further, the channel quality information type is used to indicate a type of channel quality information that needs to be measured by the terminal. Further, the type of the channel quality information includes at least one of: a disturbance measurement value, a signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR;), and other measurement values related to channel quality (for example, a signal to interference ratio SIR) , signal to noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, etc.). . The embodiment further provides a method for receiving channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system, which specifically includes: (1) The terminal receives and decodes channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station.
( 2 ) 终端根据信令类型信息判断所述信令为信道质量测量指示信令。 (2) The terminal determines, according to the signaling type information, that the signaling is channel quality measurement indication signaling.
( 3 ) 终端才艮据 FP的 bitmap确定需要测量的 FP的序号。 (3) The terminal determines the sequence number of the FP to be measured according to the bitmap of the FP.
( 4 ) 终端根据信道质量信息类型确定需要测量的信道质量信息的类型, 测量并上 ·ί艮所述 FP的信道质量信息。 实施例二 本实施例提供了一种无线通信系统中信道质量测量指示信令的发送方 法, 具体包括: 基站通过下行信道发送信道质量测量指示信令, 其中, 所述信道质量测 量指示信令用来通知终端上报特定 FP的信道质量信息。 其中, 所述特定 FP是指一个或多个 FP; 其中, 所述特定 FP的选取由所述基站确定, 或由上层网元确定; 其中, 所述上层网元可以是基站、 中继设备、 基站控制器、 接入服务网、 连接月艮务网或核心网网关等。 其中, 所述信道质量测量指示信令中至少包括以下之一: 信令类型、 全 FP上 4艮指示信息、 FP的 bitmap, 信道质量信息类型。 进一步, 所述信令类型是用来指示所述基站发送的信令为所述信道质量 测量指示信令。 进一步, 所述全 FP上报指示信息是用来指示是否需要终端上报全部 FP 的信道质量信息。 进一步, 所述 FP的 bitmap用来指示需要终端上 4艮信道质量信息的部分 频率分区 ( FP )的序号。 优选地, FP的 bitmap可以仅在全 FP上报指示信息 指示不需要终端上报全部 FP 的信道质量信息的情况下才携带, 以便指示具 体需要上报哪些 FP的信道质量信息。 例如, 一共存在 4个 FP, [FP^FP^FP^FP , 则 bitmap "0101" 表示需 要终端上 4艮 FP2和 FP4的信道质量信息。 其中, 比特的位置代表相应的 FP 序号, 比特为 " 1" 表示需要终端上报信道质量信息, 比特为 "0" 表示不需 要终端上报信道质量信息。 进一步, 所述 FP的 bitmap的长度由 FP的数量确定。 进一步, 所述信道质量信息类型用来指示需要终端测量的信道质量信息 的类型。 进一步, 所述信道质量信息的类型包括以下至少之一: 千扰测量值、 信 号与千扰和噪声比 (SINR;)、 以及其他与信道质量相关的测量值 (例如, 信号 与千扰比 SIR、 信号与噪声比 SNR、 频谱效率等)。 本实施例还提供了一种无线通信系统中信道质量测量指示信令的接收方 法, 具体包括: (4) The terminal determines the type of channel quality information to be measured according to the type of channel quality information, and measures channel quality information of the FP. Embodiment 2 This embodiment provides a method for transmitting channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system, specifically: the base station sends channel quality measurement indication signaling through a downlink channel, where the channel quality measurement indication signaling is used. The terminal is notified to report channel quality information of a specific FP. The specific FP refers to one or more FPs, where the selection of the specific FP is determined by the base station, or is determined by an upper layer network element, where the upper layer network element may be a base station, a relay device, or Base station controller, access service network, connected to the monthly network or core network gateway. The channel quality measurement indication signaling includes at least one of the following: a signaling type, a full FP indication information, a FP bitmap, and a channel quality information type. Further, the signaling type is used to indicate that the signaling sent by the base station is the channel quality measurement indication signaling. Further, the all-FP reporting indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal needs to report channel quality information of all FPs. Further, the bitmap of the FP is used to indicate a sequence number of a partial frequency partition (FP) that requires 4 channel channel quality information on the terminal. Preferably, the FP's bitmap can be carried only when the all-FP reporting indication information indicates that the terminal does not need to report the channel quality information of all the FPs, so as to indicate which FP channel quality information needs to be reported. For example, there are 4 FPs in total, [FP^FP^FP^FP, then bitmap "0101" indicates that channel quality information of 4艮FP2 and FP4 on the terminal is required. The bit position represents the corresponding FP sequence number, and the bit "1" indicates that the terminal needs to report the channel quality information, and the bit "0" indicates that the terminal does not need to report the channel quality information. Further, the length of the bitmap of the FP is determined by the number of FPs. Further, the channel quality information type is used to indicate a type of channel quality information that needs to be measured by the terminal. Further, the type of the channel quality information includes at least one of: a disturbance measurement value, a signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR;), and other measurement values related to channel quality (for example, a signal to interference ratio SIR) , signal to noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, etc.). The embodiment further provides a method for receiving channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system, which specifically includes:
( 1 ) 终端接收并解码基站发送的信道质量测量指示信令。 (1) The terminal receives and decodes channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station.
( 2 ) 终端根据信令类型信息判断该信令为信道质量测量指示信令。 (2) The terminal determines, according to the signaling type information, that the signaling is channel quality measurement indication signaling.
( 3 ) 终端根据全 FP上报指示信息判断是否需要上报全部 FP的信道质 量信息。 如果是则执行步骤 (4 ), 否则执行步骤 (5 )。 (3) The terminal determines whether it is necessary to report channel quality information of all FPs according to the indication information of all FP reports. If yes, go to step (4), otherwise go to step (5).
( 4 ) 终端根据信道质量信息类型确定需要测量的信道质量信息, 并上 报全部 FP的信道质量信息。 ( 5 ) 终端才艮据 FP的 bitmap确定需要测量的 FP的序号, 并且才艮据信道 质量信息类型确定需要测量的信道质量信息, 测量并上 ·ί艮所述 FP 的信道质 量信息。 实施例三 本实施例提供了一种无线通信系统中信道质量测量指示信令的发送方 法, 具体包括: 基站通过下行信道发送信道质量测量指示信令, 其中, 所述信道质量测 量指示信令用来通知终端上报特定 FP的信道质量信息。 其中, 所述特定 FP是指一个或多个 FP; 其中, 所述特定 FP的选取由所述基站确定, 或由上层网元确定; 其中, 所述上层网元可以是基站、 中继设备、 基站控制器、 接入服务网、 连接月艮务网或核心网网关等。 其中, 所述信道质量测量指示信令中至少包括以下之一: 信令类型、 FP 的 bitmap。 进一步, 所述信令类型是用来指示所述基站发送的信令为所述信道质量 测量指示信令。 进一步, 所述 FP的 bitmap是用来指示需要终端上报信道质量信息的频 率分区 (FP ) 的序号。 例如, 一共存在 4个 FP, [FP^FP^FP^FP , 则 bitmap "0101" 表示需 要终端上 4艮 FP2和 FP4的信道质量信息。 其中, 比特的位置代表相应的 FP 序号, 比特为 " 1" 表示需要终端上报信道质量信息, 比特为 "0" 表示不需 要终端上报信道质量信息。 进一步, 所述 FP的 bitmap的长度由 FP的数量确定。 本实施例还提供了一种无线通信系统中信道质量测量指示信令的接收方 法, 具体包括: (4) The terminal determines channel quality information to be measured according to the channel quality information type, and reports channel quality information of all FPs. (5) The terminal determines the sequence number of the FP to be measured according to the bitmap of the FP, and determines the channel quality information to be measured according to the channel quality information type, and measures the channel quality information of the FP. Embodiment 3 This embodiment provides a method for transmitting channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system, which specifically includes: a base station sends channel quality measurement indication signaling through a downlink channel, where the channel quality measurement indication signaling is used. The terminal is notified to report channel quality information of a specific FP. The specific FP refers to one or more FPs, where the selection of the specific FP is determined by the base station, or is determined by an upper layer network element, where the upper layer network element may be a base station, a relay device, or Base station controller, access service network, connected to the monthly network or core network gateway. The channel quality measurement indication signaling includes at least one of the following: a signaling type, and a bitmap of the FP. Further, the signaling type is used to indicate that the signaling sent by the base station is the channel quality measurement indication signaling. Further, the bitmap of the FP is used to indicate a sequence number of a frequency partition (FP) that requires the terminal to report channel quality information. For example, there are 4 FPs in total, [FP^FP^FP^FP, then bitmap "0101" indicates that channel quality information of 4艮FP2 and FP4 on the terminal is required. The bit position represents the corresponding FP sequence number, and the bit "1" indicates that the terminal needs to report the channel quality information, and the bit "0" indicates that the terminal does not need to report the channel quality information. Further, the length of the bitmap of the FP is determined by the number of FPs. The embodiment further provides a method for receiving channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system, which specifically includes:
( 1 ) 终端接收并解码基站发送的信道质量测量指示信令。 ( 2 ) 终端根据信令类型信息判断所述信令为信道质量测量指示信令。 (1) The terminal receives and decodes channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station. (2) The terminal determines, according to the signaling type information, that the signaling is channel quality measurement indication signaling.
( 3 ) 终端才艮据 FP的 bitmap确定需要测量的 FP的序号。 (3) The terminal determines the sequence number of the FP to be measured according to the bitmap of the FP.
( 4 )终端选择一种或多种信道质量测量方法, 并且对需要测量的 FP进 行信道质量测量,将选择的信道质量测量方法索引信息和测量得到的所述 FP 的信道质量信息上 4艮基站。 进一步, 所述信道质量测量方法包括以下至少之一: 千扰测量、 信号与 千扰和噪声比 (SINR)测量、 以及其他与信道质量相关信息的测量 (例如, 信 号与千扰比 SIR、 信号与噪声比 SNR、 频谱效率等)。 实施例四 本实施例提供了一种无线通信系统中信道质量测量指示信令的发送方 法, 具体包括: 基站通过下行信道发送信道质量测量指示信令, 其中, 所述信道质量测 量指示信令用来通知终端上报特定 FP的信道质量信息。 其中, 所述特定 FP是指一个或多个 FP; 其中, 所述特定 FP的选取由所述基站确定, 或由上层网元确定; 其中, 所述上层网元可以是基站、 中继设备、 基站控制器、 接入服务网、 连接月艮务网或核心网网关等。 其中, 所述信道质量测量指示信令中至少包括以下之一: 信令类型、 全 FP上 4艮指示信息、 FP的 bitmap。 进一步, 所述信令类型是用来指示所述基站发送的信令为所述信道质量 测量指示信令。 进一步, 所述全 FP上报指示信息是用来指示是否需要终端上报全部 FP 的信道质量信息。 进一步, 所述 FP的 bitmap用来指示需要终端上 4艮信道质量信息的部分 频率分区 ( FP )的序号。 优选地, FP的 bitmap可以仅在全 FP上报指示信息 指示不需要终端上报全部 FP 的信道质量信息的情况下才携带, 以便指示具 体需要上报哪些 FP的信道质量信息。 例如, 一共存在 4个 FP, [FP^FP^FP^FP , 则 bitmap "0101" 表示需 要终端上 4艮 FP2和 FP4的信道质量信息。 其中, 比特的位置代表相应的 FP 序号, 比特为 " 1" 表示需要终端上报信道质量信息, 比特为 "0" 表示不需 要终端上报信道质量信息。 进一步, 所述 FP的 bitmap的长度由 FP的数量确定。 本实施例还提供了一种无线通信系统中信道质量测量指示信令的接收方 法, 具体包括: (4) The terminal selects one or more channel quality measurement methods, and performs channel quality measurement on the FP that needs to be measured, and selects channel quality measurement method index information and the measured channel quality information of the FP on the base station. . Further, the channel quality measurement method includes at least one of: interference measurement, signal and interference and noise ratio (SINR) measurement, and other measurement of channel quality related information (eg, signal to interference ratio SIR, signal) Vs. noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, etc.). Embodiment 4 This embodiment provides a method for transmitting channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system, specifically: the base station sends channel quality measurement indication signaling by using a downlink channel, where the channel quality measurement indication signaling is used. The terminal is notified to report channel quality information of a specific FP. The specific FP refers to one or more FPs, where the selection of the specific FP is determined by the base station, or is determined by an upper layer network element, where the upper layer network element may be a base station, a relay device, or Base station controller, access service network, connected to the monthly network or core network gateway. The channel quality measurement indication signaling includes at least one of the following: a signaling type, a fourth FP indication information, and a FP bitmap. Further, the signaling type is used to indicate that the signaling sent by the base station is the channel quality measurement indication signaling. Further, the all-FP reporting indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal needs to report channel quality information of all FPs. Further, the bitmap of the FP is used to indicate a sequence number of a partial frequency partition (FP) that requires 4 channel channel quality information on the terminal. Preferably, the FP's bitmap can be carried only when the all-FP reporting indication information indicates that the terminal does not need to report the channel quality information of all the FPs, so as to indicate Which FP channel quality information needs to be reported. For example, there are 4 FPs in total, [FP^FP^FP^FP, then bitmap "0101" indicates that channel quality information of 4艮FP2 and FP4 on the terminal is required. The bit position represents the corresponding FP sequence number, and the bit "1" indicates that the terminal needs to report the channel quality information, and the bit "0" indicates that the terminal does not need to report the channel quality information. Further, the length of the bitmap of the FP is determined by the number of FPs. The embodiment further provides a method for receiving channel quality measurement indication signaling in a wireless communication system, which specifically includes:
( 1 ) 终端接收并解码基站发送的信道质量测量指示信令。 ( 2 ) 终端根据信令类型信息判断该信令为信道质量测量指示信令。 (1) The terminal receives and decodes channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station. (2) The terminal determines, according to the signaling type information, that the signaling is channel quality measurement indication signaling.
( 3 ) 终端根据全 FP上报指示信息判断是否需要上报全部 FP的信道质 量信息。 如果是则执行步骤 (4 ), 否则执行步骤 (5 )。 (3) The terminal determines whether it is necessary to report channel quality information of all FPs according to the indication information of all FP reports. If yes, go to step (4), otherwise go to step (5).
( 4 )终端选择一种或多种信道质量测量方法, 并且对全部 FP进行信道 质量测量, 将选择的信道质量测量方法索引信息和测量得到的全部 FP 的信 道质量信息上 4艮基站。 进一步, 所述信道质量测量方法包括以下至少之一: 千扰测量、 信号与 千扰和噪声比 (SINR)测量、 以及其他与信道质量相关信息的测量。 (4) The terminal selects one or more channel quality measurement methods, and performs channel quality measurement on all FPs, and selects the channel quality measurement method index information and the measured channel quality information of all FPs on the base station. Further, the channel quality measurement method includes at least one of: a disturbance measurement, a signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR) measurement, and other measurement of channel quality related information.
( 5 ) 终端才艮据 FP的 bitmap确定需要测量的 FP的序号, 终端选择一种 或多种信道质量测量方法, 并且对需要测量的 FP进行信道质量测量, 将选 择的信道质量测量方法索引信息和测量得到的所述 FP 的信道质量信息上 4艮 基站。 进一步, 所述信道质量测量方法包括以下至少之一: 千扰测量、 信号与 千扰和噪声比 (SINR)测量、 以及其他与信道质量相关信息的测量 (例如, 信 号与千扰比 SIR、 信号与噪声比 SNR、 频谱效率等)。 实施例五 本实施例提供了一种无线通信系统中信道质量信息的反馈方法, 具体包 括: 终端通过上行信道将信道质量信息的反馈信令发送给基站, 其中, 所述 信道质量信息的反馈信令用来向基站上报特定 FP的信道质量信息。 其中, 所述特定 FP是指一个或多个 FP; 其中, 所述特定 FP的选取由所述终端确定, 或由上层网元确定; 其中, 所述上层网元可以是基站、 中继设备、 基站控制器、 接入服务网、 连接月艮务网或核心网网关等。 其中, 所述信道质量信息的反馈信令中至少包括以下之一: 信令类型、 FP的 bitmap, 信道质量信息类型。 进一步, 所述信令类型是用来指示所述终端发送的信令为所述信道质量 信息的反馈信令。 进一步, 所述 FP的 bitmap是用来指示终端上 4艮信道质量信息的频率分 区 (FP ) 的序号。 例如, 一共存在 4个 FP, [FP^FP^FP^FP , 则 bitmap "0101" 表示终 端上报 FP2和 FP4的信道质量信息。 其中, 比特的位置代表相应的 FP序号, 比特为 " 1" 表示终端确定上报信道质量信息, 比特为 "0" 表示终端不上报 信道质量信息。 进一步, 所述 FP的 bitmap的长度由 FP的数量确定。 进一步, 所述信道质量信息类型用来指示终端测量的信道质量信息的类 型。 进一步, 所述信道质量信息的类型包括以下至少之一: 千扰测量值、 信 号与千扰和噪声比 (SINR;)、 以及其他与信道质量相关的测量值 (例如, 信号 与千扰比 SIR、 信号与噪声比 SNR、 频谱效率等)。 本实施例提供了一种无线通信系统中信道质量信息的反馈信令的接收方 法, 具体包括: (5) The terminal determines the sequence number of the FP to be measured according to the bitmap of the FP, and the terminal selects one or more channel quality measurement methods, and performs channel quality measurement on the FP to be measured, and selects the channel quality measurement method index information. And measuring the channel quality information of the FP on the 4 艮 base station. Further, the channel quality measurement method includes at least one of: interference measurement, signal and interference and noise ratio (SINR) measurement, and other measurement of channel quality related information (eg, signal to interference ratio SIR, signal) Vs. noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, etc.). Embodiment 5 This embodiment provides a method for feeding back channel quality information in a wireless communication system, and a specific package The terminal sends the feedback signaling of the channel quality information to the base station by using the uplink channel, where the feedback signaling of the channel quality information is used to report the channel quality information of the specific FP to the base station. The specific FP refers to one or more FPs, where the selection of the specific FP is determined by the terminal, or is determined by an upper layer network element, where the upper layer network element may be a base station, a relay device, or Base station controller, access service network, connected to the monthly network or core network gateway. The feedback signaling of the channel quality information includes at least one of the following: a signaling type, a FP bitmap, and a channel quality information type. Further, the signaling type is used to indicate that the signaling sent by the terminal is feedback signaling of the channel quality information. Further, the bitmap of the FP is a sequence number of a frequency partition (FP) used to indicate 4 channel channel quality information on the terminal. For example, there are 4 FPs in total, [FP^FP^FP^FP, then bitmap "0101" indicates that the terminal reports channel quality information of FP2 and FP4. The position of the bit represents the corresponding FP sequence number. The bit "1" indicates that the terminal determines to report the channel quality information, and the bit "0" indicates that the terminal does not report the channel quality information. Further, the length of the bitmap of the FP is determined by the number of FPs. Further, the channel quality information type is used to indicate the type of channel quality information measured by the terminal. Further, the type of the channel quality information includes at least one of: a disturbance measurement value, a signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR;), and other measurement values related to channel quality (for example, a signal to interference ratio SIR) , signal to noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, etc.). The embodiment provides a method for receiving feedback signaling of channel quality information in a wireless communication system, which specifically includes:
( 1 )基站接收并解码基站发送的信道质量信息的反馈信令。 ( 2 )基站根据信令类型信息判断所述信令为信道质量信息的反馈信令。 ( 3 )基站才艮据 FP的 bitmap确定终端反馈的 FP的序号。 ( 4 )基站根据信道质量信息类型确定终端测量的信道质量信息的类型。 ( 5 )基站获得终端反馈的 FP的信道质量信息。 实施例六 本实施例提供了一种无线通信系统中信道质量信息的反馈方法, 具体包 括: 终端通过上行信道将信道质量信息的反馈信令发送给基站, 其中, 所述 信道质量信息的反馈信令用来向基站上报特定 FP的信道质量信息。 其中, 所述特定 FP是指一个或多个 FP; 其中, 所述特定 FP的选取由所述终端确定, 或由上层网元确定; 其中, 所述上层网元可以是基站、 中继设备、 基站控制器、 接入服务网、 连接月艮务网或核心网网关等。 其中, 所述信道质量信息的反馈信令中至少包括以下之一: 信令类型、 全 FP指示信息、 FP的 bitmap, 信道质量信息类型。 进一步, 所述信令类型是用来指示所述终端发送的信令为所述信道质量 信息的反馈信令。 进一步, 所述全 FP指示信息是用来指示终端是否上报全部 FP的信道质 量信息。 进一步, 所述 FP的 bitmap是用来指示终端上 4艮信道质量信息的部分频 率分区 ( FP )的序号。 优选地, FP的 bitmap可以仅在全 FP上 4艮指示信息指 示不需要终端上报全部 FP 的信道质量信息的情况下才携带, 以便指示具体 需要上报哪些 FP的信道质量信息。 例如, 一共存在 4个 FP, [FP^FP^FP^FP , 则 bitmap "0101" 表示终 端上报 FP2和 FP4的信道质量信息。 其中, 比特的位置代表相应的 FP序号, 比特为 " Γ, 表示终端确定上报信道质量信息, 比特为 "0" 表示终端不上报 信道质量信息。 进一步, 所述 FP的 bitmap的长度由 FP的数量确定。 进一步, 所述信道质量信息类型用来指示终端测量的信道质量信息的类 型。 进一步, 所述信道质量信息的类型包括以下至少之一: 千扰测量值、 信 号与千扰和噪声比 (SINR;)、 以及其他与信道质量相关的测量值 (例如, 信号 与千扰比 SIR、 信号与噪声比 SNR、 频谱效率等)。 本实施例还提供了一种无线通信系统中信道质量信息的反馈信令的接收 方法, 具体包括: (1) The base station receives and decodes feedback signaling of channel quality information transmitted by the base station. (2) The base station determines, according to the signaling type information, that the signaling is feedback signaling of channel quality information. (3) The base station determines the sequence number of the FP fed back by the terminal according to the bitmap of the FP. (4) The base station determines the type of channel quality information measured by the terminal according to the type of channel quality information. (5) The base station obtains channel quality information of the FP fed back by the terminal. Embodiment 6 This embodiment provides a method for feeding back channel quality information in a wireless communication system, which specifically includes: a terminal transmitting, by using an uplink channel, feedback signaling of channel quality information to a base station, where the feedback information of the channel quality information is The channel quality information used to report a specific FP to the base station. The specific FP refers to one or more FPs, where the selection of the specific FP is determined by the terminal, or is determined by an upper layer network element, where the upper layer network element may be a base station, a relay device, or Base station controller, access service network, connected to the monthly network or core network gateway. The feedback signaling of the channel quality information includes at least one of the following: a signaling type, a full FP indication information, a bitmap of the FP, and a channel quality information type. Further, the signaling type is used to indicate that the signaling sent by the terminal is feedback signaling of the channel quality information. Further, the all FP indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal reports channel quality information of all FPs. Further, the bitmap of the FP is a sequence number of a partial frequency partition (FP) used to indicate 4 channel channel quality information on the terminal. Preferably, the FP's bitmap can be carried only when the all-FP indication information indicates that the terminal does not need to report the channel quality information of all the FPs, so as to indicate which FP channel quality information needs to be reported. For example, there are 4 FPs in total, [FP^FP^FP^FP, then bitmap "0101" indicates that the terminal reports channel quality information of FP2 and FP4. Wherein, the position of the bit represents the corresponding FP sequence number, The bit is " Γ, indicating that the terminal determines to report the channel quality information, and the bit "0" indicates that the terminal does not report the channel quality information. Further, the length of the FP bitmap is determined by the number of FPs. Further, the channel quality information type is used. And indicating the type of channel quality information measured by the terminal. Further, the type of the channel quality information includes at least one of the following: a interference measurement value, a signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR;), and other channel quality related Measured value (for example, signal to interference ratio SIR, signal to noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, etc.). The embodiment further provides a method for receiving feedback signaling of channel quality information in a wireless communication system, which specifically includes:
( 1 )基站接收并解码基站发送的信道质量信息的反馈信令。 (1) The base station receives and decodes feedback signaling of channel quality information transmitted by the base station.
( 2 )基站根据信令类型信息判断所述信令为信道质量信息的反馈信令。 (2) The base station determines, according to the signaling type information, that the signaling is feedback signaling of channel quality information.
( 3 )基站根据全 FP指示信息判断终端是否上报全部 FP的信道质量信 息。 如果是则执行步骤 ( 4 ), 否则执行步骤 ( 5 )„ ( 4 )基站 居信道质量信息类型确定终端测量的道质量信息的类型, 并且获得终端反馈的全部 FP的信道质量信息。 (3) The base station determines, according to the all FP indication information, whether the terminal reports channel quality information of all FPs. If yes, step (4) is performed, otherwise step (5) is performed. (4) The base station quality information type determines the type of track quality information measured by the terminal, and obtains channel quality information of all FPs fed back by the terminal.
( 5 )基站才艮据 FP的 bitmap确定终端反馈的 FP的序号, 并且才艮据信道 质量信息类型确定终端测量的信道质量信息的类型, 进而基站获得终端反馈 FP的信道质量信息。 下面以具体实施例的方式对上述方法加以说明。 实施例七 本实施例中为了克月艮小区间千 4尤, 系统釆用部分频率重用技术 ( Fractional Frequency Reuse, 简称为 FFR ), 三个相邻扇区的 FP划分及功率 配置情况如图 2所示。 将频率资源划分成四个 FP, 其中 |7 、 Ρ3、 F ]的频 率重用因子为 Reusel/3 , JF 的频率重用因子为 Reuse 1。 扇区 1 中 [^、 FP2, FP3, ¾]的发射功率为 [PHigh、 PLowX, PLow2、 Preus , 扇 区 2 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP^ ¾]的发射功率为 [ w2、 PHigh、 PLow Preusel] , 扇 区 3 中 FP^ FP2、 FP^ ¾]的发射功率为 [A。wl、 PLow2、 PHigh、 Preus . 下面以扇区 1为例, 具体描述信道质量测量指示信令的发送方法及其对 应的接收方法。 (5) The base station determines the sequence number of the FP fed back by the terminal according to the bitmap of the FP, and determines the type of the channel quality information measured by the terminal according to the channel quality information type, and then the base station obtains the channel quality information of the terminal feedback FP. The above method will be described below in the manner of a specific embodiment. Embodiment 7 In this embodiment, the FP partitioning and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are shown in FIG. 2 for the purpose of using a part of the frequency reuse technology (FFR) for the system. Shown. The frequency resources are divided into four FP, where | 7, Ρ 3, F] is the frequency reuse factor Reusel / 3, J F the frequency reuse factor is Reuse 1. In sector 1 The transmission power of [^, FP 2 , FP 3 , 3⁄4 ] is [P High , P LowX , P Low2 , P reus , and the transmission power of [FP^ FP 2 , FP^ 3⁄4] in sector 2 is [ w2 , P High , P Low P reusel ] , the transmit power of FP^ FP 2 , FP^ 3⁄4 ] in sector 3 is [A. wl, P Low2, P High, P reus. Below an example in sector 1 transmits a channel quality measurement method and method for receiving signaling indicating the corresponding detailed description.
1、 基站 BS1要求终端 MSI (MS1位于扇区 1内, 其月艮务基站是 BS1 ) 上报 FP3和 FP4的信道质量信息,则基站 BS1发送信道质量测量指示信令到 MS1。 其中, 该信令至少包括的信令格式如表 1所示。 信道质量测量指示信令格式 1. The base station BS1 requests the terminal MSI (MS1 is located in the sector 1 and the monthly base station is the BS1) to report the channel quality information of the FP3 and the FP4, and the base station BS1 sends the channel quality measurement indication signaling to the MS1. The signaling format at least included in the signaling is as shown in Table 1. Channel quality measurement indication signaling format
Figure imgf000016_0001
Figure imgf000017_0001
Figure imgf000016_0001
Figure imgf000017_0001
2、 终端 MSI接收到基站 BS1发送的信道质量测量指示信令后执行如下 步骤:  2. After receiving the channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station BS1, the terminal MSI performs the following steps:
( 1 ) 终端 MS1接收并解码基站发送的信道质量测量指示信令。 (1) The terminal MS1 receives and decodes the channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station.
( 2 ) 终端 MS1根据信令类型 "0001"判断所述信令为信道质量测量指示 信令。 (2) The terminal MS1 judges that the signaling is channel quality measurement indication signaling according to the signaling type "0001".
( 3 )终端 MS1根据 FP的 bitmap'OOll"确定需要测量 FP3、 FP4的信道 质量信息。 (3) The terminal MS1 determines that the channel quality information of the FP3 and FP4 needs to be measured according to the bitmap 'OOll' of the FP.
(4)终端 MS1根据信道质量信息类型 "1"确定需要测量的道质量信息 的类型为 SINR值。 ( 5 ) 终端 MS1 则量 FP3、 FP4 ^ SINR值, 并^ 1该值上 4艮给基占 BS1。 实施例八 本实施例中为了克月艮小区间千 4尤, 系统釆用部分频率重用技术 ( Fractional Frequency Reuse, 简称为 FFR), 三个相邻扇区的 FP划分及功率 配置情况如图 2所示。 将频率资源划分成四个 FP, 其中 |7 、 Ρ3、 F ]的频 率重用因子为 Reusel/3, JF 的频率重用因子为 Reuse 1。 扇区 1 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 PHigh、 PLowl, PLow2、 Preus , 扇 区 2 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 [ w2、 PHigh、 PLow Preusel] , 扇 区 3 中 FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 [A。wl、 PLow2、 PHigh、 Preus . 下面以扇区 1为例, 具体描述信道质量测量指示信令的发送方法及其对 应的接欠方法。 (4) The terminal MS1 determines that the type of the track quality information to be measured is the SINR value according to the channel quality information type "1". (5) The terminal MS1 measures the FP3, FP4 ^ SINR value, and ^ 1 the value of 4 艮 gives the base to BS1. Embodiment 8 In this embodiment, the FP partitioning and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are shown in FIG. 2 for the purpose of using a part of the frequency reuse technology (FFR). Shown. The frequency resources are divided into four FP, where | 7, Ρ 3, F] is the frequency reuse factor Reusel / 3, J F the frequency reuse factor is Reuse 1. Sector 1 [FP ^ FP 2, FP ,, ¾] The transmit power P High, the P Lowl, P Low2, P reus , sector 2 [FP ^ FP 2, FP ,, ¾] transmit power [ w2 , P High , P Low P reusel ] , the transmit power of FP^ FP 2 , FP,, 3⁄4 ] in sector 3 is [A. wl, P Low2, P High, P reus. Below an example in sector 1 transmits a channel quality measurement method indication signaling and its corresponding connection specifically described under method.
1、 基站 BS1要求终端 MSI (MS1位于扇区 1内, 其月艮务基站是 BS1 ) 上报 FP3和 FP4的信道质量信息,则基站 BS1发送信道质量测量指示信令到 MS1。 其中该信令至少包括的信令格式如表 2所示。 信道质量测量指示信令格式 1. The base station BS1 requests the terminal MSI (MS1 is located in the sector 1, and the monthly base station is the BS1) to report the channel quality information of the FP3 and the FP4, and the base station BS1 sends the channel quality measurement indication signaling to the MS1. The signaling format at least included in the signaling is as shown in Table 2. Channel quality measurement indication signaling format
语法 Grammar
信道盾量测量指示信令 { Channel shield measurement indication signaling {
信令类型 用来指示该信令是否为信道盾 量测量指示信令。 The signaling type is used to indicate whether the signaling is channel shield measurement indication signaling.
本实施例中假设 "000 Γ表示"信 道盾量测量指示信令" 全 FP上报指示信息 所述全 FP上报指示信息是用来 指示是否需要终端上报全部 FP 的信道盾量信息。 例如, "Γ表 示要求终端上报全部 FP的信道 盾量信息; "0" 表示不要求终 端上 4艮全部 FP的信道盾量信 息。  In this embodiment, it is assumed that "000 Γ indicates "channel shield measurement indication signaling". The full FP report indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal needs to report the channel shield information of all FPs. For example, "Γ Indicates that the terminal is required to report the channel shield information of all FPs; "0" indicates that the channel shield information of all FPs on the terminal is not required.
本实施例中假设不要求终端上 报全部 FP的信道盾量信息, 则 "全 FP上 4艮指示信息" 对应的 比特为 "0"。  In this embodiment, it is assumed that the channel shield information of all FPs is not required to be reported by the terminal, and the bit corresponding to "4" indication information on all FPs is "0".
if (全 FP上报指示信息 If (full FP reporting instructions)
FP的 bitmap。 所述 FP的 bitmap是用来指示需 要终端上 4艮信道盾量信息的频 率分区 (FP ) 的序号。 FP's bitmap. The bitmap of the FP is a sequence number indicating a frequency partition (FP) of 4 channel shield information on the terminal.
本实施例中假设 bitmap'OO 11 " 表示需要终端 MSI J ¾ FP3和 FP4的信道盾量信息。 其中, 比特的位置代表相应的 FP序 号, 比特为 " 1 "表示需要终端 上 4艮信道盾量信息, 比特为 " 0 "表示不需要终端上报信道 盾量信息。  In this embodiment, it is assumed that bitmap 'OO 11 " indicates the channel shield information of the terminal MSI J 3⁄4 FP3 and FP 4. The position of the bit represents the corresponding FP sequence number, and the bit "1" indicates that the channel shield capacity of the terminal is required. Information, the bit is "0" means that the terminal does not need to report the channel shield information.
信道盾量信息类型 所述信道盾量信息类型用来指 示需要终端测量的信道盾量信 息的类型, Channel Shield Information Type The Channel Shield Information Type is used to indicate the type of channel shield information that needs to be measured by the terminal.
例如, "0"代表千扰测量; "1" 代表 SINR测量。 本实施例中假 设需要终端测量 FP的 SINR
Figure imgf000019_0001
For example, "0" represents the interference measurement; "1" represents the SINR measurement. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the terminal needs to measure the SINR of the FP.
Figure imgf000019_0001
2、 终端 MS1接收到基站 BS1发送的信道质量测量指示信令后执行如下 步骤:  2. After receiving the channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station BS1, the terminal MS1 performs the following steps:
( 1 ) 终端 MS1接收并解码基站 BS1发送的信道质量测量指示信令。 (2) 终端 MS1根据信令类型 "0001"判断该信令为信道质量测量指示信 令。 (1) The terminal MS1 receives and decodes the channel quality measurement indication signaling transmitted by the base station BS1. (2) The terminal MS1 judges that the signaling is a channel quality measurement indication signal according to the signaling type "0001".
( 3 )终端 MS1根据全 FP上报指示信息 "0" 判断是不要求上报全部 FP 的信道质量信息。 (3) The terminal MS1 judges that the channel quality information of all FPs is not required to be reported according to the FP reporting indication information "0".
( 4 )终端 MS1才艮据 FP的 bitmap'OOll"确定需要测量 FP3、 FP4的信道 质量信息。 (4) The terminal MS1 determines that the channel quality information of the FP3 and FP4 needs to be measured according to the bitmap 'OOll' of the FP.
( 5 )终端 MS1根据信道质量信息类型 "1"确定需要测量的道质量信息 的类型为 SINR值。 (5) The terminal MS1 determines, according to the channel quality information type "1", the type of the track quality information to be measured as the SINR value.
( 6 ) 终端 MS1 则量 FP3、 FP4 ^ SINR值, 并^ 1该值上 4艮给基占 BS1。 实施例九 本实施例中为了克月艮小区间千 4尤, 系统釆用部分频率重用技术 ( Fractional Frequency Reuse, 简称为 FFR), 三个相邻扇区的 FP划分及功率 配置情况如图 2所示。 将频率资源划分成四个 FP, 其中 |7 、 Ρ3、 F ]的频 率重用因子为 Reusel/3, JF ^的频率重用因子为 Reuse 1。 扇区 1 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 PHigh、 PLowl, PLow2、 Preus , 扇 区 2 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 [ w2、 PHigh、 PLow Preusel] , 扇 区 3 中 FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 [A。wl、 PLow2、 PHigh、 Preus . 下面以扇区 1为例, 具体描述信道质量测量指示信令的发送方法及其对 应的接收方法。 (6) The terminal MS1 measures the FP3, FP4^SINR value, and ^ 1 the value of 4艮 gives the base to BS1. Embodiment 9 In this embodiment, the system uses a part of frequency reuse technology (FFR) for the system, and the FP division and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are as shown in FIG. 2 . Shown. The frequency resources are divided into four FP, where | 7, Ρ 3, F] is the frequency reuse factor Reusel / 3, J F ^ a frequency reuse factor Reuse 1. Sector 1 [FP ^ FP 2, FP ,, ¾] The transmit power P High, the P Lowl, P Low2, P reus , sector 2 [FP ^ FP 2, FP ,, ¾] transmit power [ w2 , P High , P Low P reusel ] , the transmit power of FP^ FP 2 , FP,, 3⁄4 ] in sector 3 is [A. wl, P Low2, P High, P reus. The following takes sector 1 as an example, and specifically describes a method for transmitting channel quality measurement indication signaling and a corresponding receiving method thereof.
1、 基站 BS1要求终端 MSI (MS1位于扇区 1内, 其月艮务基站是 BS1 ) 上报 FP3和 FP4的信道质量信息,则基站 BS1发送信道质量测量指示信令到 MS1。 其中该信令至少包括的信令格式如表 3所示。 信道质量测量指示信令格式 1. The base station BS1 requests the terminal MSI (MS1 is located in the sector 1 and the monthly base station is the BS1) to report the channel quality information of the FP3 and the FP4, and the base station BS1 sends the channel quality measurement indication signaling to the MS1. The signaling format at least included in the signaling is as shown in Table 3. Channel quality measurement indication signaling format
Figure imgf000020_0001
Figure imgf000021_0001
Figure imgf000020_0001
Figure imgf000021_0001
2、 终端 MSI接收到基站 BS1发送的信道质量测量指示信令后执行如下 步骤:  2. After receiving the channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station BS1, the terminal MSI performs the following steps:
( 1 ) 终端 MS1接收并解码基站 BS1发送的信道质量测量指示信令。 (2) 终端 MS1根据信令类型 "0001"判断该信令为信道质量测量指示信 令。 (1) The terminal MS1 receives and decodes the channel quality measurement indication signaling transmitted by the base station BS1. (2) The terminal MS1 judges that the signaling is a channel quality measurement indication signal according to the signaling type "0001".
(3 ) 终端 MS1 居全 FP上 ~¾指示信息 "1" 判断是要求上 4艮全部 FP 的信道质量信息。 (3) The terminal MS1 is on the FP. The ~3⁄4 indication information "1" is judged to be the channel quality information of all the FPs.
(4)终端 MS1根据信道质量信息类型 "1"确定需要测量的道质量信息 的类型为 SINR值。 ( 5 ) 终端 MS1测量全部 FP即 FP1、 FP2、 FP3和 FP4的 SINR值, 并 将该值上报给基站 BS1。 实施例十 本实施例中为了克月艮小区间千 4尤, 系统釆用部分频率重用技术 ( Fractional Frequency Reuse, 简称为 FFR), 三个相邻扇区的 FP划分及功率 配置情况如图 2所示。 将频率资源划分成四个 FP, 其中 |7 、 Ρ3、 F ]的频 率重用因子为 Reusel/3, JF ^的频率重用因子为 Reuse 1。 扇区 1 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 PHigh、 PLowl, PLow2、 Preus , 扇 区 2 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 [ w2、 PHigh、 PLow Preusel] , 扇 区 3 中 FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 [A。wl、 PLow2、 PHigh、 Preus . 下面以扇区 1为例, 具体描述信道质量测量指示信令的发送方法及其对 应的接收方法。 (4) The terminal MS1 determines that the type of the track quality information to be measured is the SINR value according to the channel quality information type "1". (5) The terminal MS1 measures the SINR values of all FPs, that is, FP1, FP2, FP3, and FP4, and reports the value to the base station BS1. Embodiment 10 In this embodiment, the FP partitioning and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are shown in FIG. 2 for the purpose of using a part of the frequency reuse technology (FFR). Shown. The frequency resources are divided into four FP, where | 7, Ρ 3, F] is the frequency reuse factor Reusel / 3, J F ^ a frequency reuse factor Reuse 1. Sector 1 [FP ^ FP 2, FP ,, ¾] The transmit power P High, the P Lowl, P Low2, P reus , sector 2 [FP ^ FP 2, FP ,, ¾] transmit power [ w2 , P High , P Low P reusel ] , the transmit power of FP^ FP 2 , FP,, 3⁄4 ] in sector 3 is [A. wl, P Low2, P High, P reus. Below an example in sector 1 transmits a channel quality measurement method and method for receiving signaling indicating the corresponding detailed description.
1、 基站 BS1要求终端 MSI (MS1位于扇区 1内, 其月艮务基站是 BS1 ) 上报 FP3和 FP4的信道质量信息,则基站 BS1发送信道质量测量指示信令到 MS1。 其中该信令至少包括的信令格式如表 4所示。 信道质量测量指示信令格式 1. The base station BS1 requests the terminal MSI (MS1 is located in the sector 1, and the monthly base station is the BS1) to report the channel quality information of the FP3 and the FP4, and the base station BS1 sends the channel quality measurement indication signaling to MS1. The signaling format at least included in the signaling is as shown in Table 4. Channel quality measurement indication signaling format
Figure imgf000022_0001
Figure imgf000022_0001
2、 终端 MS1接收到基站 BS1发送的信道质量测量指示信令后执行如下 步骤:  2. After receiving the channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station BS1, the terminal MS1 performs the following steps:
( 1 ) 终端 MS1接收并解码基站发送的信道质量测量指示信令。 (1) The terminal MS1 receives and decodes the channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station.
( 2 ) 终端 MS1根据信令类型 "0001"判断所述信令为信道质量测量指示 信令。 (2) The terminal MS1 judges that the signaling is channel quality measurement indication signaling according to the signaling type "0001".
( 3 )终端 MS1根据 FP的 bitmap'OO 11"确定需要测量 FP3、 FP4的信道 质量信息。 (3) The terminal MS1 determines that the channel quality information of the FP3 and FP4 needs to be measured according to the bitmap 'OO 11' of the FP.
(4) 终端 MS1 选择一种或多种信道质量测量方法, 并且对 FP3、 FP4 进行信道质量测量, 例如, "0"代表千扰测量; "1"代表 SINR测量。 本实施 例中^ _设终端 MS1测量 FP3、 FP4的 SINR值, 则终端 MS1将选择的信道质 量测量方法索引信息 "1"和测量得到的 FP3、FP4的 SINR信息上报基站 BS1。 实施例十一 本实施例中为了克月艮小区间千 4尤, 系统釆用部分频率重用技术 ( Fractional Frequency Reuse, 简称为 FFR), 三个相邻扇区的 FP划分及功率 配置情况如图 2所示。 将频率资源划分成四个 FP, 其中 |7 、 Ρ3、 F ]的频 率重用因子为 Reusel/3, JF ^的频率重用因子为 Reuse 1。 扇区 1 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 PHigh、 PLowl, PLow2、 Preus , 扇 区 2 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 [ w2、 PHigh、 PLow Preusel] , 扇 区 3 中 FP^ FP2、 F 、 ¾]的发射功率为 [A。wl、 PLow2, PHigh、 Preus . 下面以扇区 1为例, 具体描述信道质量测量指示信令的发送方法及其对 应的接收方法。 (4) The terminal MS1 selects one or more channel quality measurement methods, and performs channel quality measurement on FP3, FP4, for example, "0" represents a disturbance measurement; "1" represents a SINR measurement. In this embodiment, the terminal MS1 measures the SINR values of the FP3 and the FP4, and the terminal MS1 reports the selected channel quality measurement method index information "1" and the measured SINR information of the FP3 and FP4 to the base station BS1. Embodiment 11 In this embodiment, the FP partitioning and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are as shown in the figure for the system of using a part of the frequency reuse system (FFR). 2 is shown. The frequency resources are divided into four FP, where | 7, Ρ 3, F] is the frequency reuse factor Reusel / 3, J F ^ a frequency reuse factor Reuse 1. Sector 1 [FP ^ FP 2, FP ,, ¾] The transmit power P High, the P Lowl, P Low2, P reus , sector 2 [FP ^ FP 2, FP ,, ¾] transmit power [ w2 , P High , P Low P reusel ] , the transmit power of FP^ FP 2 , F , 3⁄4 ] in sector 3 is [A. wl, P Low2, P High, P reus. Below an example in sector 1 transmits a channel quality measurement method and method for receiving signaling indicating the corresponding detailed description.
1、 基站 BS1要求终端 MSI (MS1位于扇区 1内, 其月艮务基站是 BS1 ) 上报 FP3和 FP4的信道质量信息,则基站 BS1发送信道质量测量指示信令到 MS1。 其中该信令至少包括的信令格式如表 5所示。 表 5 信道质量测量指示信令格式 1. The base station BS1 requests the terminal MSI (MS1 is located in the sector 1 and the monthly base station is the BS1) to report the channel quality information of the FP3 and the FP4, and the base station BS1 sends the channel quality measurement indication signaling to the MS1. The signaling format at least included in the signaling is as shown in Table 5. Table 5 Channel quality measurement indication signaling format
语法 注释  Grammar
信道盾量测量指示信令{  Channel shield measurement indication signaling {
信令类型 用来指示该信令是否为信道盾  Signaling type is used to indicate whether the signaling is a channel shield.
量测量指示信令。  The quantity measurement indicates signaling.
本实施例中假设 "0001"表示"信 道盾量测量指示信令"  In the present embodiment, it is assumed that "0001" means "channel shield measurement indication signaling".
全 FP上报指示信息 所述全 FP上报指示信息是用来 指示是否需要终端上报全部 FP 的信道盾量信息。  All FP report indication information The all FP report indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal needs to report the channel shield information of all FPs.
例如, "1"表示要求终端上报全 部 FP的信道盾量信息; "0" 表 示不要求终端上报全部 FP的信 道盾量信息。本实施例中假设不 要求终端上报全部 FP的信道盾 量信息, 则 "全 FP上报指示信 息,, 对应的比特为 "0"。  For example, "1" indicates that the terminal is required to report the channel shield information of all the FPs; "0" indicates that the terminal does not require the terminal to report the channel shield information of all the FPs. In this embodiment, if it is not required for the terminal to report the channel shield information of all the FPs, the "full FP reports the indication information, and the corresponding bit is "0".
if (全 FP上报指示信息 ==0 ) { If (full FP reporting indication == 0) {
FP的 bitmap 所述 FP的 bitmap是用来指示需 要终端上 ·ί艮信道盾量信息的频 率分区 (FP) 的序号。  FP bitmap The FP bitmap is used to indicate the sequence number of the frequency partition (FP) that requires the channel shield information on the terminal.
本实施例中假设 bitmap'OO 11 " 表示需要终端 MSI J ¾FP3和 FP4的信道盾量信息。 其中, 比特的位置代表相应的 FP序 号, 比特为 "1"表示需要终端 上 4艮信道盾量信息, 比特为  In this embodiment, it is assumed that bitmap 'OO 11 " indicates the channel shield information of the terminal MSI J 3⁄4 FP3 and FP 4. The position of the bit represents the corresponding FP sequence number, and the bit of "1" indicates that the channel Shield information of the terminal is required. Bit is
" 0 "表示不需要终端上报信道 盾量信息。  "0" means that the terminal does not need to report the channel shield information.
} }
} }
2、 终端 MS1接收到基站 BS1发送的信道质量测量指示信令后执行如下 步骤: 2. After receiving the channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station BS1, the terminal MS1 performs the following steps:
( 1 ) 终端 MS1接收并解码基站 BS1发送的信道质量测量指示信令。 (2) 终端 MS1根据信令类型 "0001"判断该信令为信道质量测量指示信 令。 (1) The terminal MS1 receives and decodes the channel quality measurement indication signaling transmitted by the base station BS1. (2) The terminal MS1 judges that the signaling is a channel quality measurement indication signal according to the signaling type "0001".
( 3 )终端 MS1根据全 FP上报指示信息 "0" 判断是不要求上报全部 FP 的信道质量信息。 (3) The terminal MS1 judges that the channel quality information of all FPs is not required to be reported according to the FP reporting indication information "0".
( 4 )终端 MS1才艮据 FP的 bitmap'OO 11"确定需要测量 FP3、 FP4的信道 质量信息。 (4) The terminal MS1 determines that the channel quality information of the FP3 and FP4 needs to be measured according to the bitmap 'OO 11' of the FP.
(5) 终端 MS1 选择一种或多种信道质量测量方法, 并且对 FP3、 FP4 进行信道质量测量。 例如, "0"代表千扰测量; "1"代表 SINR测量。 本实施 例中^ _设终端 MS1测量 FP3、 FP4的 SINR值, 则终端 MS1将选择的信道质 量测量方法索引信息 "1"和测量得到的 FP3、FP4的 SINR信息上报基站 BS1。 实施例十二 本实施例中为了克月艮小区间千 4尤, 系统釆用部分频率重用技术 ( Fractional Frequency Reuse, 简称为 FFR), 三个相邻扇区的 FP划分及功率 配置情况如图 2所示。 将频率资源划分成四个 FP, 其中 |7 、 Ρ3、 F ]的频 率重用因子为 Reusel/3 , JF ^的频率重用因子为 Reuse 1。 扇区 1 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 PHigh、 PLowl, PLow2、 Preus , 扇 区 2 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 [ w2、 PHigh、 PLow Preusel] , 扇 区 3 中 FP^ FP2, F 、 ¾]的发射功率为 [A。wl、 PLow2, PHigh、 Preus . 下面以扇区 1为例, 具体描述信道质量测量指示信令的发送方法及其对 应的接收方法。 (5) The terminal MS1 selects one or more channel quality measurement methods and performs channel quality measurement on FP3 and FP4. For example, "0" represents a disturbance measurement; "1" represents a SINR measurement. In this embodiment, the terminal MS1 measures the SINR values of the FP3 and the FP4, and the terminal MS1 reports the selected channel quality measurement method index information "1" and the measured SINR information of the FP3 and FP4 to the base station BS1. Embodiment 12 In this embodiment, a part of the frequency reuse technology is used for the system of the month. (Frictional Frequency Reuse, abbreviated as FFR), the FP partitioning and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are shown in Figure 2. The frequency resources are divided into four FP, where | 7, Ρ 3, F] is the frequency reuse factor Reusel / 3, J F ^ a frequency reuse factor Reuse 1. Sector 1 [FP ^ FP 2, FP ,, ¾] The transmit power P High, the P Lowl, P Low2, P reus , sector 2 [FP ^ FP 2, FP ,, ¾] transmit power [ w2 , P High , P Low P reusel ] , the transmit power of FP^ FP 2 , F , 3⁄4 ] in sector 3 is [A. wl, P Low2, P High, P reus. Below an example in sector 1 transmits a channel quality measurement method and method for receiving signaling indicating the corresponding detailed description.
1、 基站 BS1要求终端 MSI (MS1位于扇区 1内, 其月艮务基站是 BS1 ) 上报 FP3和 FP4的信道质量信息,则基站 BS1发送信道质量测量指示信令到 MS1。 其中该信令至少包括的信令格式如表 6所示。 表 6 信道质量测量指示信令格式 1. The base station BS1 requests the terminal MSI (MS1 is located in the sector 1 and the monthly base station is the BS1) to report the channel quality information of the FP3 and the FP4, and the base station BS1 sends the channel quality measurement indication signaling to the MS1. The signaling format at least included in the signaling is shown in Table 6. Table 6 Channel quality measurement indication signaling format
Figure imgf000025_0001
Figure imgf000026_0001
Figure imgf000025_0001
Figure imgf000026_0001
2、 终端 MSI接收到基站 BS1发送的信道质量测量指示信令后执行如下 步骤:  2. After receiving the channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station BS1, the terminal MSI performs the following steps:
( 1 ) 终端 MS1接收并解码基站 BS1发送的信道质量测量指示信令。 (2) 终端 MS1根据信令类型 "0001"判断该信令为信道质量测量指示信 令。 (1) The terminal MS1 receives and decodes the channel quality measurement indication signaling transmitted by the base station BS1. (2) The terminal MS1 judges that the signaling is a channel quality measurement indication signal according to the signaling type "0001".
(3 ) 终端 MS1 居全 FP上 ~¾指示信息 "1" 判断是要求上 4艮全部 FP 的信道质量信息。 (3) The terminal MS1 is on the FP. The ~3⁄4 indication information "1" is judged to be the channel quality information of all the FPs.
(4) 终端 MS1选择一种或多种信道质量测量方法, 并且对全部 FP即 FP1、 FP2、 FP3和 FP4进行信道质量测量。 例如, "0"代表千 4尤测量; "1"代 表 SINR测量。本实施例中個—设终端 MS 1测量 FP1、 FP2、 FP3和 FP4的 SINR 值,则终端 MS1将选择的信道质量测量方法索引信息 "1"和测量得到的 FP1、 FP2、 FP3和 FP4的 SINR信息上 4艮基站 BS1。 实施例十三 本实施例中为了克月艮小区间千 4尤, 系统釆用部分频率重用技术 ( Fractional Frequency Reuse, 简称为 FFR ), 三个相邻扇区的 FP划分及功率 配置情况如图 2所示。 将频率资源划分成四个 FP, 其中 |7 、 Ρ3、 F ]的频 率重用因子为 Reusel/3, JF ^的频率重用因子为 Reuse 1。 扇区 1 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 PHigh、 PLowl, PLow2、 Preus , 扇 区 2 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 [ w2、 PHigh、 PLow Preusel] , 扇 区 3 中 [FP FP2、 F 、 ¾]的发射功率为 [A。wl、 PLow2, PHigh、 Preus . 下面以扇区 1为例, 具体描述信道质量信息的反馈信令的发送方法及其 对应的接收方法。 (4) The terminal MS1 selects one or more channel quality measurement methods, and performs channel quality measurement on all FPs, FP1, FP2, FP3, and FP4. For example, "0" represents a thousand 4 especially measured; "1" represents a SINR measurement. In this embodiment, the terminal MS 1 measures the SINR values of FP1, FP2, FP3, and FP4, and the terminal MS1 selects the channel quality measurement method index information "1" and the measured SINRs of FP1, FP2, FP3, and FP4. Information on the base station BS1. Embodiment 13 In this embodiment, for the purpose of the system, a part of the frequency reuse technology (FFR) is used, and the FP division and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are as shown in the figure. 2 is shown. The frequency resources are divided into four FP, where | 7, Ρ 3, F] is the frequency reuse factor Reusel / 3, J F ^ a frequency reuse factor Reuse 1. Sector 1 [FP ^ FP 2, FP ,, ¾] The transmit power P High, the P Lowl, P Low2, P reus , sector 2 [FP ^ FP 2, FP ,, ¾] transmit power [ w2 , P High , P Low P reusel ] , the transmit power of [FP FP 2 , F , 3⁄4 ] in sector 3 is [A. wl, P Low2, P High, P reus. Below an example in sector 1, the feedback signaling method for transmitting channel quality information receiving method and the corresponding detailed description.
1、 终端 MS1向基站 BS1 (MS1位于扇区 1内, 其服务基站是 BS1 ) 上 报 FP3和 FP4的信道质量信息, 则终端 MS1发送信道质量信息的反馈信令 到基站 BS1。 其中该信令至少包括的信令格式如表 7所示。 1. The terminal MS1 is located in the base station BS1 (MS1 is located in sector 1 and its serving base station is BS1) When the channel quality information of FP3 and FP4 is reported, the terminal MS1 transmits feedback signaling of the channel quality information to the base station BS1. The signaling format at least included in the signaling is as shown in Table 7.
信道质量信息的反馈信令格式  Feedback signaling format for channel quality information
Figure imgf000027_0001
2、基站 BS1接收到终端 MSI发送的信道质量信息的反馈信令后执行如 下步骤:
Figure imgf000027_0001
2. After receiving the feedback signaling of the channel quality information sent by the terminal MSI, the base station BS1 performs the following steps:
( 1 )基站 BS1解码终端 MS1发送的信道质量信息的反馈信令。 (1) The base station BS1 decodes the feedback signaling of the channel quality information transmitted by the terminal MS1.
(2)基站 BS1 根据信令类型信息" 0010"判断所述信令为信道质量信息 的反馈信令。 (2) The base station BS1 judges that the signaling is feedback signaling of channel quality information based on the signaling type information "0010".
( 3 )基站 BS1根据 FP的 bitmap'OOll"确定终端 MS1反馈的 FP为 FP3、(3) The base station BS1 determines that the FP fed back by the terminal MS1 is FP3 according to the bitmap 'OOll' of the FP.
FP4。 FP4.
( 4 )基站 BS1根据信道质量信息类型" 1"确定终端 MS1测量 FP3、 FP4 的道质量信息的类型为 SINR值。 ( 5 )基站 BS1获得终端 MS1反馈的 FP3、 FP4的 SINR值。 实施例十四 本实施例中为了克月艮小区间千 4尤, 系统釆用部分频率重用技术 ( Fractional Frequency Reuse, 简称为 FFR), 三个相邻扇区的 FP划分及功率 配置情况如图 2所示。 将频率资源划分成四个 FP, 其中 |7 、 Ρ3、 F ]的频 率重用因子为 Reusel/3, JF 的频率重用因子为 Reuse 1。 扇区 1 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 PHigh、 PLowl, PLow2、 Preus , 扇 区 2 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 [ w2、 PHigh、 PLow Preusel] , 扇 区 3 中 FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 [A。wl、 PLow2、 PHigh、 Preus . 下面以扇区 1为例, 具体描述信道质量信息的反馈信令的发送方法及其 对应的接收方法。 (4) The base station BS1 determines, according to the channel quality information type "1", that the type of the channel quality information measured by the terminal MS1 for FP3 and FP4 is the SINR value. (5) The base station BS1 obtains the SINR values of the FP3 and FP4 fed back by the terminal MS1. Embodiment 14 In this embodiment, the FP partitioning and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are as shown in the figure, in order to use a part of the frequency reuse technology (FFR). 2 is shown. The frequency resources are divided into four FP, where | 7, Ρ 3, F] is the frequency reuse factor Reusel / 3, J F the frequency reuse factor is Reuse 1. Sector 1 [FP ^ FP 2, FP ,, ¾] The transmit power P High, the P Lowl, P Low2, P reus , sector 2 [FP ^ FP 2, FP ,, ¾] transmit power [ w2 , P High , P Low P reusel ] , the transmit power of FP^ FP 2 , FP,, 3⁄4 ] in sector 3 is [A. wl, P Low2, P High, P reus. Below an example in sector 1, the feedback signaling method for transmitting channel quality information receiving method and the corresponding detailed description.
1、 终端 MS1向基站 BS1 (MS1位于扇区 1内, 其服务基站是 BS1 ) 上 报 FP3和 FP4的信道质量信息, 则终端 MS1发送信道质量信息的反馈信令 到基站 BS1。 其中该信令至少包括的信令格式如表 8所示。 表 8 信道质量信息的反馈信令格式 1. The terminal MS1 reports the channel quality information of the FP3 and the FP4 to the base station BS1 (the MS1 is located in the sector 1 and the serving base station is the BS1), and the terminal MS1 sends the feedback information of the channel quality information to the base station BS1. The signaling format at least included in the signaling is as shown in Table 8. Table 8 Feedback signaling format for channel quality information
注释 信道盾量信息的反馈信令 { Comment Feedback signaling for channel shield information {
信令类型 用来指示该信令是否为信道盾 量信息的反馈信令。 Signaling Type Used to indicate whether the signaling is feedback signaling for channel shield information.
本实施例中假设 "0010"表示"信 道盾量信息的反馈信令" 全 FP上报指示信息 所述全 FP上报指示信息是用来 指示终端是否上 4艮全部 FP的信 道盾量信息。 例如, "Γ表示终 端上 4艮全部 FP的信道盾量信 息; "0" 表示终端不上 4艮全部 FP的信道盾量信息。  In the present embodiment, it is assumed that "0010" represents "feedback signaling of channel shield information". All FP report indication information The full FP report indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal has all the FP channel shield information. For example, "Γ indicates the channel shield information of all FPs on the terminal; "0" indicates that the terminal does not have the channel shield information of all FPs.
本实施例中假设终端不上报全 部 FP的信道盾量信息, 则 "全 FP上报指示信息" 对应的比特 为 "0"。  In the embodiment, it is assumed that the terminal does not report the channel shield information of all the FPs, and the bit corresponding to the "full FP report indication information" is "0".
if (全 FP上报指示信息 ==0 ) If (full FP reporting indication ==0)
{  {
FP的 bitmap 所述 FP的 bitmap是用来指示终 端上 4艮信道盾量信息的频率分 区 (FP ) 的序号。  FP bitmap The FP bitmap is the sequence number of the frequency partition (FP) used to indicate the 4 艮 channel shield information on the terminal.
本实施例中假设 bitmap'OO 11 " 表示终端 MS1上 4艮 FP3和 FP4 的信道盾量信息。 其中, 比特 的位置代表相应的 FP序号, 比 特为" 1 "表示终端确定上 4艮该 位置对应的 FP的信道盾量信 息, 比特为 " 0 "表示终端不上 报该位置对应的 FP的信道盾量 信息。  In this embodiment, it is assumed that bitmap 'OO 11 ′′ represents the channel shield information of 4 艮 FP3 and FP 4 on the terminal MS1. The position of the bit represents the corresponding FP sequence number, and the bit “1” indicates that the terminal determines the upper 4 艮 corresponding position. The channel shield information of the FP, the bit "0" indicates that the terminal does not report the channel shield information of the FP corresponding to the location.
信道盾量信息类型 所述信道盾量信息类型用来指 示终端测量的信道盾量信息的 类型, Channel Shield Information Type The channel Shield Information Type is used to indicate the type of channel shield information measured by the terminal.
例如, "0"代表千扰测量; "1" 代表 SINR测量。 本实施例中假 设终端测量 FP的 SINR值 , 则 "信道盾量信息类型" 为 "1"。  For example, "0" represents the interference measurement; "1" represents the SINR measurement. In this embodiment, if the terminal measures the SINR value of the FP, the "channel shield information type" is "1".
for (n=l; n<=K; η++) K为 FP的 bitmap中为 "1 "的数 里 For (n=l; n<=K; η++) K is the number of "1" in the FP bitmap Inside
{  {
SINR  SINR
}  }
} }
} }
2、基站 BS1接收到终端 MSI发送的信道质量信息的反馈信令后执行如 下步骤: 2. After receiving the feedback signaling of the channel quality information sent by the terminal MSI, the base station BS1 performs the following steps:
( 1 )基站 BS1解码终端 MS1发送的信道质量信息的反馈信令。 (1) The base station BS1 decodes the feedback signaling of the channel quality information transmitted by the terminal MS1.
(2)基站 BS1 根据信令类型 "0010"判断该信令为信道质量信息的反馈 信令。 (2) The base station BS1 judges that the signaling is feedback signaling of channel quality information according to the signaling type "0010".
( 3 )基站 BS1根据全 FP上报指示信息 "0" 判断终端 MS1没有上报全 部 FP的信道质量信息。 (3) The base station BS1 judges that the terminal MS1 does not report the channel quality information of all the FPs according to the FP reporting indication information "0".
(4)基站 BS1才艮据 FP的 bitmap'OOll"确定终端 MS1上 4艮 FP3、 FP4 的信道质量信息。 (5 )基站 BS1 居信道质量信息类型 "1" 确定终端 MS1测量的道质 量信息的类型为 SINR值。 (4) The base station BS1 determines the channel quality information of the terminals FP3 and FP4 on the terminal MS1 according to the bitmap 'OOll' of the FP. (5) The channel quality information type "1" of the base station BS1 determines the channel quality information measured by the terminal MS1. The type is the SINR value.
( 6 )基站 BS1获得终端 MS1反馈的 FP3、 FP4的 SINR值。 实施例十五 本实施例中为了克月艮小区间千 4尤, 系统釆用部分频率重用技术 ( Fractional Frequency Reuse, 简称为 FFR ), 三个相邻扇区的 FP划分及功率 配置情况如图 2所示。 将频率资源划分成四个 FP, 其中 |7 、 Ρ3、 F ]的频 率重用因子为 Reusel/3, JF ^的频率重用因子为 Reuse 1。 扇区 1 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP,, ¾]的发射功率为 PHigh、 PLowl, PLow2、 Preus , 扇 区 2 中 [^、 FP2, FP3, ¾]的发射功率为 [ w2、 Pmgh、 PLowX, Preus , 扇 区 3 中 [FP^ FP2、 FP^ ¾]的发射功率为 [A。wl、 PLow2、 PHigh、 Preus . 下面以扇区 1为例, 具体描述信道质量信息的反馈信令的发送方法及其 对应的接收方法。 (6) The base station BS1 obtains the SINR values of the FP3 and FP4 fed back by the terminal MS1. Embodiment 15 In this embodiment, the FP partitioning and power allocation of three adjacent sectors are as shown in the figure for the system of using a part of the frequency reuse system (FFR). 2 is shown. The frequency resources are divided into four FP, where | 7, Ρ 3, F] is the frequency reuse factor Reusel / 3, J F ^ a frequency reuse factor Reuse 1. The transmit power of [FP^ FP 2 , FP,, 3⁄4 ] in sector 1 is P High , P Lowl , P Low2 , P reus , in sector 2 The transmission power of [^, FP 2 , FP 3 , 3⁄4 ] is [ w2 , P mgh , P LowX , P reus , and the transmission power of [FP^ FP 2 , FP^ 3⁄4] in sector 3 is [A. wl, P Low2, P High, P reus. Below an example in sector 1, the feedback signaling method for transmitting channel quality information receiving method and the corresponding detailed description.
1、 终端 MS1向基站 BSl (MS1位于扇区 1内, 其服务基站是 BS1 ) 上 报 FP3和 FP4的信道质量信息, 则终端 MS1发送信道质量信息的反馈信令 到基站 BS1。 其中该信令至少包括的信令格式如表 9所示。 1. The terminal MS1 reports the channel quality information of the FP3 and the FP4 to the base station BS1 (the MS1 is located in the sector 1 and the serving base station is the BS1), and the terminal MS1 sends the feedback information of the channel quality information to the base station BS1. The signaling format at least included in the signaling is as shown in Table 9.
信道质量信息的反馈信令格式 Feedback signaling format for channel quality information
Figure imgf000031_0001
"信道盾量信息类型" 为 "1"。
Figure imgf000031_0001
"Channel Shield Information Type" is "1".
for (n=l; n<=N; n++) N为全部 FP总数  For (n=l; n<=N; n++) N is the total number of FPs
{  {
SINR  SINR
}  }
} }
} }
2、基站 BS1接收到终端 MS1发送的信道质量信息的反馈信令后执行如 下步骤: 2. After receiving the feedback signaling of the channel quality information sent by the terminal MS1, the base station BS1 performs the following steps:
( 1 )基站 BS1解码终端 MS1发送的信道质量信息的反馈信令。 (1) The base station BS1 decodes the feedback signaling of the channel quality information transmitted by the terminal MS1.
(2)基站 BS1 根据信令类型 "0010"判断该信令为信道质量信息的反馈 信令。 (2) The base station BS1 judges that the signaling is feedback signaling of channel quality information according to the signaling type "0010".
(3 )基站 BS1根据全 FP上报指示信息 "1" 判断终端 MS1上报全部 FP的信道质量信息。 (3) The base station BS1 judges that the terminal MS1 reports the channel quality information of all the FPs according to the all-FP reporting indication information "1".
(4)基站 BS1 居信道质量信息类型 "1" 确定终端 MS1测量的道质 量信息的类型为 SINR值。 ( 5 )基站 BS1获得终端 MS1反馈的全部 FP即 FP1、 FP2、 FP3和 FP4 的 SINR值。 实施例十^ c 图 3是根据本发明实施例十六的传输系统的结构框图, 如图 3所示, 本 实施例提供了一种信道质量测量指示信令的传输系统,该系统包括:基站 32, 用于向终端发送信道质量测量指示信令, 其中, 所述信道质量测量指示信令 指示终端上 4艮一个或多个频率分区的信道质量信息; 终端 34, 耦合至基站 32, 用于接收所述信道质量测量指示信令, 根据所述信道质量测量指示信令 的信令类型判断所述信令为信道质量测量指示信令, 再根据所述信道质量测 量指示信令测量并上报所述一个或多个频率分区的信道质量信息。 图 3是根据本发明实施例十六的传输系统的结构框图, 如图 3所示, 本 实施例还提供了一种信道质量信息反馈信令的传输系统, 包括: 终端 34 , 用 于向基站发送信道质量信息反馈信令, 其中, 所述信道质量信息反馈信令包 括上报的一个或多个频率分区的信道质量信息; 基站 32 , 用于接收所述信道 质量信息反馈信令, 根据所述信令类型信息判断所述信令为信道质量信息反 馈信令, 再根据所述信道质量信息反馈信令获取信道质量信息。 本领域的技术人员应该明白, 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通 用的计算装置来实现, 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上, 或者分布在多个 计算装置所组成的网络上, 可选地, 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码 来实现, 从而, 可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行, 或者将它 们分别制作成各个集成电路模块, 或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单 个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本 领域的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的 ^"神和 原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护 范围之内。 (4) The base station BS1 has the channel quality information type "1". It is determined that the type of the track quality information measured by the terminal MS1 is the SINR value. (5) The base station BS1 obtains the SINR values of all FPs, that is, FP1, FP2, FP3, and FP4 fed back by the terminal MS1. Embodiment 10 FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a transmission system according to Embodiment 16 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, this embodiment provides a transmission system for channel quality measurement indication signaling, and the system includes: 32. The channel quality measurement indication signaling is sent to the terminal, where the channel quality measurement indication signaling indicates channel quality information of one or more frequency partitions on the terminal; the terminal 34 is coupled to the base station 32, where Receiving the channel quality measurement indication signaling, determining, according to the signaling type of the channel quality measurement indication signaling, the signaling as channel quality measurement indication signaling, and then measuring and reporting according to the channel quality measurement indication signaling Channel quality information for one or more frequency partitions. 3 is a structural block diagram of a transmission system according to Embodiment 16 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the embodiment further provides a transmission system for channel quality information feedback signaling, including: a terminal 34, configured to Transmitting the channel quality information feedback signaling, where the channel quality information feedback signaling includes the reported channel quality information of one or more frequency partitions; the base station 32 is configured to receive the channel quality information feedback signaling, according to the The signaling type information determines that the signaling is channel quality information feedback signaling, and then obtains channel quality information according to the channel quality information feedback signaling. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or many of them Modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种信道质量测量指示信令的发送方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括以 下步骤: A method for transmitting channel quality measurement indication signaling, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
基站向终端发送信道质量测量指示信令, 其中, 所述信道质量测量 指示信令指示终端上报一个或多个频率分区的信道质量信息。  The base station sends the channel quality measurement indication signaling to the terminal, where the channel quality measurement indication signaling indicates that the terminal reports channel quality information of one or more frequency partitions.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述频率分区的选取由所述 基站或上层网元来确定。 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the selection of the frequency partition is determined by the base station or an upper layer network element.
3. 居权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端为一个终端或若千 终端集合。 3. The method of claim 1, wherein the terminal is a terminal or a collection of thousands of terminals.
4. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述上层网元选自下列各项 之一: 基站、 中继设备、 基站控制器、 接入服务网、 连接服务网、 核心 网或核心、网网关。 The method according to claim 2, wherein the upper layer network element is selected from one of the following: a base station, a relay device, a base station controller, an access service network, a connection service network, a core network, or Core, network gateway.
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述信道质量测量指示信令 包括: 指示所述基站发送的信令为所述信道质量测量指示信令的信令类 型、 指示需要所述终端上 4艮的所述频率分区的序号的频率分区标识。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the channel quality measurement indication signaling comprises: indicating that the signaling sent by the base station is a signaling type of the channel quality measurement indication signaling, indicating a required location The frequency partition identifier of the sequence number of the frequency partition on the terminal.
6. 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述信道质量测量指示信令 还包括: 指示需要所述终端测量的所述信道质量信息的类型的信道质量 信息类型。 The method according to claim 5, wherein the channel quality measurement indication signaling further comprises: a channel quality information type indicating a type of the channel quality information that needs to be measured by the terminal.
7. 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述信道质量测量指示信令 还包括: 指示所述终端上 4艮全部频率分区的信道质量信息的全频率分区 上报指示信息。 The method according to claim 5, wherein the channel quality measurement indication signaling further comprises: full frequency partition reporting indication information indicating channel quality information of all frequency partitions on the terminal.
8. 居权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述频率分区标识用频率分 区的比特映射 bitmap表示。 8. The method of claim 5, wherein the frequency partition identifier is represented by a bit map bitmap of a frequency partition.
9. 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述频率分区的比特映射的 长度由所述频率分区的数量来确定。 9. Method according to claim 8, characterized in that the length of the bit map of the frequency partition is determined by the number of frequency partitions.
10. 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述信道质量信息类型包括 以下各项中的一项或多项: 千 4尤测量值、 信号与千 4尤和噪声比 SINR、 信 号与千扰比 SIR、 信号与噪声比 SNR、 频谱效率、 与信道质量有关的测 量值。 The method according to claim 6, wherein the channel quality information type comprises one or more of the following: a thousand 4 special measurement value, a signal and a kilo 4 sum noise ratio SINR, a letter No. vs. interference ratio SIR, signal to noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, measured values related to channel quality.
11. 一种与权利要求 1的发送方法相对应的信道质量测量指示信令的接收方 法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括以下步 4聚: 终端接收基站发送的信道质量测量指示信令; A method for receiving channel quality measurement indication signaling corresponding to the transmission method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the terminal receives channel quality measurement indication signaling sent by the base station;
根据所述信道质量测量指示信令的信令类型判断所述信令为信道质 量测量指示信令;  Determining, by the signaling type of the channel quality measurement indication signaling, that the signaling is channel quality measurement indication signaling;
根据所述信道质量测量指示信令测量并上报所述一个或多个频率分 区的信道质量信息。  And measuring, according to the channel quality measurement indication signaling, channel quality information of the one or more frequency partitions.
12. 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据所述信道质量测量指 示信令测量并上报频率分区的信道质量信息的步骤中, 具体包括以下步 骤: The method according to claim 11, wherein the step of measuring and reporting the channel quality information of the frequency partition according to the channel quality measurement indication signaling comprises the following steps:
当所述信道质量测量指示信令包括所述信令类型、 比特映射、 全频 率分区上报指示信息和信道质量信息类型时:  When the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes the signaling type, the bit mapping, the full frequency partition reporting indication information, and the channel quality information type:
判断所述全频率分区上报指示信息是否指示上报全部频率分区的信 道质量信息,  Determining whether the indication information of the full frequency partition reporting indicates that the channel quality information of all frequency partitions is reported,
如果是, 则根据所述信道质量信息类型确定需要测量的信道质量信 息, 并上报全部频率分区的信道质量信息,  If yes, determining channel quality information to be measured according to the channel quality information type, and reporting channel quality information of all frequency partitions,
如果不是, 则根据所述频率分区的比特映射确定需要测量的频率分 区的序号, 根据所述信道质量信息类型确定需要测量的信道质量信息, 测量并上报所述需要测量的频率分区的信道质量信息。  If not, determining a sequence number of the frequency partition to be measured according to the bit mapping of the frequency partition, determining channel quality information to be measured according to the channel quality information type, and measuring and reporting channel quality information of the frequency partition to be measured .
13. 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据所述信道质量测量指 示信令测量并上报频率分区的信道质量信息的步骤中, 具体包括以下步 骤: The method according to claim 11, wherein in the step of measuring and reporting channel quality information of the frequency partition according to the channel quality measurement indication signaling, the method further comprises the following steps:
当所述信道质量测量指示信令包括所述信令类型、 比特映射、 全频 率分区上报指示信息而不包括所述信道质量信息类型时:  When the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes the signaling type, the bit mapping, and the full frequency partition reporting indication information without including the channel quality information type:
判断所述全频率分区上报指示信息是否指示上报全部频率分区的信 道质量信息, 如果是, 则选择一种或多种信道质量测量方法, 根据所选择的信道 质量测量方法确定需要测量的信道质量信息, 并上报所选择的信道质量 测量方法索引信息和全部频率分区的信道质量信息, Determining whether the indication information of the full frequency partition reporting indicates that channel quality information of all frequency partitions is reported, If yes, selecting one or more channel quality measurement methods, determining channel quality information to be measured according to the selected channel quality measurement method, and reporting the selected channel quality measurement method index information and channel quality information of all frequency partitions ,
如果不是, 则根据所述频率分区的比特映射确定需要测量的频率分 区的序号, 选择一种或多种信道质量测量方法, 居所选择的信道质量 测量方法确定需要测量的信道质量信息, 并上 ·ί艮所选择的信道质量测量 方法索引信息和所述需要测量的频率分区的信道质量信息。  If not, determining a sequence number of the frequency partition to be measured according to the bit mapping of the frequency partition, selecting one or more channel quality measurement methods, and determining a channel quality information to be measured by using the selected channel quality measurement method, and The selected channel quality measurement method index information and the channel quality information of the frequency partition to be measured.
14. 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据所述信道质量测量指 示信令测量并上报频率分区的信道质量信息的步骤中, 具体包括以下步 骤: The method according to claim 11, wherein the step of measuring and reporting the channel quality information of the frequency partition according to the channel quality measurement indication signaling comprises the following steps:
当所述信道质量测量指示信令包括所述信令类型、 比特映射、 信道 质量信息类型而不包括全频率分区上报指示信息时:  When the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes the signaling type, the bit mapping, and the channel quality information type, and does not include the full frequency partition reporting indication information:
居所述频率分区的比特映射确定需要测量的频率分区的序号, 才艮 据所述信道质量信息类型确定需要测量的信道质量信息类型, 测量并上 报所述需要测量的频率分区的信道质量信息。  The bit mapping of the frequency partition determines the sequence number of the frequency partition to be measured, determines the channel quality information type to be measured according to the channel quality information type, and measures and reports the channel quality information of the frequency partition to be measured.
15. 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据所述信道质量测量指 示信令测量并上报频率分区的信道质量信息的步骤中, 具体包括以下步 骤: The method according to claim 11, wherein in the step of measuring and reporting channel quality information of the frequency partition according to the channel quality measurement indication signaling, the method further comprises the following steps:
当所述信道质量测量指示信令包括所述信令类型、 比特映射而不包 括全频率分区上报指示信息和信道质量信息类型时:  When the channel quality measurement indication signaling includes the signaling type, the bit mapping, and does not include the full frequency partition reporting indication information and the channel quality information type:
居所述频率分区的比特映射确定需要测量的频率分区的序号, 选 择一种或多种信道质量测量方法, 居所选择的信道质量测量方法确定 需要测量的信道质量信息, 测量并上报所选择的信道质量测量方法索引 信息和所述需要测量的频率分区的信道质量信息。  The bit mapping of the frequency partition determines the sequence number of the frequency partition to be measured, and selects one or more channel quality measurement methods, and the selected channel quality measurement method determines the channel quality information to be measured, measures and reports the selected channel. The quality measurement method indexes the information and the channel quality information of the frequency partition to be measured.
16. 居权利要求 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述信道质量测量方法包括 以下各项之一: 千扰测量、 信号与千扰和噪声比 SINR测量、 信号与千 扰比 SIR、 信号与噪声比 SNR、 频谱效率、 与信道质量有关的测量值。 16. The method of claim 12, wherein the channel quality measurement method comprises one of: a disturbance measurement, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR measurement, a signal to interference ratio SIR, a signal Measurements related to noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, and channel quality.
17. —种信道质量信息反馈信令的发送方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括以 下步骤: 终端向基站发送信道质量信息反馈信令, 其中, 所述信道质量信息 反馈信令包括上报的一个或多个频率分区的信道质量信息。 17. A method for transmitting channel quality information feedback signaling, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: The terminal sends channel quality information feedback signaling to the base station, where the channel quality information feedback signaling includes channel quality information of the reported one or more frequency partitions.
18. 根据权利要求 17所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述频率分区的选取由所述 终端或所述终端的 艮务基站或上层网元来确定。 The method according to claim 17, wherein the selection of the frequency partition is determined by the terminal or the serving base station or the upper layer network element of the terminal.
19. 根据权利要求 18所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述上层网元选自下列各项 之一: 基站、 中继设备、 基站控制器、 接入服务网、 连接服务网、 核心 网或核心、网网关。 The method according to claim 18, wherein the upper layer network element is selected from one of the following: a base station, a relay device, a base station controller, an access service network, a connection service network, a core network, or Core, network gateway.
20. 根据权利要求 17所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述信道质量信息反馈信令 包括: 指示所述终端发送的信令为所述信道质量信息反馈信令的信令类 示所述终端测量的所述信道质量信息的类型的信道质量信息类型。 The method according to claim 17, wherein the channel quality information feedback signaling comprises: signaling that the signaling sent by the terminal is the channel quality information feedback signaling, and the terminal is The type of channel quality information of the type of the channel quality information measured.
21. 根据权利要求 20所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述信道质量信息反馈信令 还包括: 指示所述终端上 4艮全部频率分区的信道质量信息的全频率分区 上报指示信息。 The method according to claim 20, wherein the channel quality information feedback signaling further comprises: full frequency partition reporting indication information indicating channel quality information of all frequency partitions on the terminal.
22. 居权利要求 20所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述频率分区标识用频率分 区的比特映射 bitmap表示。 22. The method of claim 20, wherein the frequency partition identification is represented by a bit map bitmap of the frequency partition.
23. 根据权利要求 22所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述频率分区的比特映射的 长度由所述频率分区的数量来确定。 23. Method according to claim 22, characterized in that the length of the bit map of the frequency partition is determined by the number of frequency partitions.
24. 根据权利要求 20所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述信道质量信息类型包括 以下各项中的一项或多项: 千 4尤测量值、 信号与千 4尤和噪声比 SINR、 信 号与千扰比 SIR、 信号与噪声比 SNR、 频谱效率、 与信道质量有关的测 量值。 24. The method according to claim 20, wherein the channel quality information type comprises one or more of the following: a kilo 4 special measurement value, a signal and a kilo 4 sum noise ratio SINR, a signal Measurements related to the interference ratio SIR, signal to noise ratio SNR, spectral efficiency, and channel quality.
25. 一种与权利要求 17 的发送方法相对应的信道质量信息反馈信令的接收 方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括以下步 4聚: 基站接收终端发送的信道质量信息反馈信令; A method for receiving channel quality information feedback signaling corresponding to the transmission method of claim 17, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the base station receives channel quality information feedback signaling sent by the terminal;
根据所述信令类型信息判断所述信令为信道质量信息反馈信令; 根据所述信道质量信息反馈信令获取信道质量信息。  Determining, according to the signaling type information, that the signaling is channel quality information feedback signaling; and acquiring channel quality information according to the channel quality information feedback signaling.
26. 根据权利要求 25所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据所述信道质量信息反 馈信令获取信道质量信息的步骤中, 具体包括以下步骤: 当所述信道质量信息反馈信令包括所述信令类型、 比特映射、 信道 质量信息类型和全频率分区上报指示信息时: 26. The method according to claim 25, wherein in accordance with the channel quality information The step of the signaling to obtain the channel quality information includes the following steps: when the channel quality information feedback signaling includes the signaling type, the bit mapping, the channel quality information type, and the full frequency partition reporting indication information:
判断所述全频率分区上报指示信息是否指示上报全部频率分区的信 道质量信息,  Determining whether the indication information of the full frequency partition reporting indicates that the channel quality information of all frequency partitions is reported,
如果是, 则根据信道质量信息类型确定所述终端测量的信道质量信 息类型, 并获取所述终端反馈的全部频率分区的信道质量信息,  If yes, determining a channel quality information type measured by the terminal according to a channel quality information type, and acquiring channel quality information of all frequency partitions fed back by the terminal,
如果不是, 则才艮据频率分区的比特映射确定所述终端反馈的频率分 区序号, 居信道质量信息类型确定所述终端测量的信道质量信息类型 , 并获取所述终端反馈的一个或多个频率分区的信道质量信息。  If not, determining the frequency partition sequence number fed back by the terminal according to the bit mapping of the frequency partition, determining the channel quality information type measured by the terminal by using the channel quality information type, and acquiring one or more frequencies fed back by the terminal Partitioned channel quality information.
27. 根据权利要求 25所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在根据所述信道质量信息反 馈信令获取信道质量信息的步骤中, 具体包括以下步骤: The method according to claim 25, wherein the step of acquiring channel quality information according to the channel quality information feedback signaling specifically includes the following steps:
当所述信道质量信息反馈信令包括所述信令类型、 比特映射、 信道 质量信息类型而不包括全频率分区上报指示信息时, 信道质量信息类型确定所述终端测量的信道质量信息类型, 并获取所述 终端反馈的频率分区的信道质量信息。  When the channel quality information feedback signaling includes the signaling type, the bit mapping, and the channel quality information type, and does not include the full frequency partition reporting indication information, the channel quality information type determines the channel quality information type measured by the terminal, and Obtaining channel quality information of the frequency partition fed back by the terminal.
28. 一种信道质量测量指示信令的传输系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 28. A transmission system for channel quality measurement indication signaling, comprising:
基站, 用于向终端发送信道质量测量指示信令, 其中, 所述信道质 量测量指示信令指示终端上报一个或多个频率分区的信道质量信息; 终端, 用于接收所述信道质量测量指示信令, 根据所述信道质量测 量指示信令的信令类型判断所述信令为信道质量测量指示信令, 再根据 所述信道质量测量指示信令测量并上报所述一个或多个频率分区的信道 质量信息。  a base station, configured to send channel quality measurement indication signaling to the terminal, where the channel quality measurement indication signaling indicates that the terminal reports channel quality information of one or more frequency partitions; and the terminal is configured to receive the channel quality measurement indication signal And determining, according to the signaling type of the channel quality measurement indication signaling, the signaling as channel quality measurement indication signaling, and then measuring and reporting the one or more frequency partitions according to the channel quality measurement indication signaling. Channel quality information.
29. 一种信道质量信息反馈信令的传输系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 29. A transmission system for channel quality information feedback signaling, comprising:
终端, 用于向基站发送信道质量信息反馈信令, 其中, 所述信道质 量信息反馈信令包括上报的一个或多个频率分区的信道质量信息; 基站, 用于接收所述信道质量信息反馈信令, 根据所述信令类型信 息判断所述信令为信道质量信息反馈信令, 再根据所述信道质量信息反 馈信令获取信道质量信息。 The terminal is configured to send channel quality information feedback signaling to the base station, where the channel quality information feedback signaling includes channel quality information of the reported one or more frequency partitions; The base station is configured to receive the channel quality information feedback signaling, determine, according to the signaling type information, the signaling as channel quality information feedback signaling, and then obtain channel quality information according to the channel quality information feedback signaling.
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