WO2011020277A1 - Elevator car operation box and control method thereof - Google Patents

Elevator car operation box and control method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2011020277A1
WO2011020277A1 PCT/CN2009/076102 CN2009076102W WO2011020277A1 WO 2011020277 A1 WO2011020277 A1 WO 2011020277A1 CN 2009076102 W CN2009076102 W CN 2009076102W WO 2011020277 A1 WO2011020277 A1 WO 2011020277A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
button
row
control
column
led
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/076102
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢波
石中强
方和升
阚小川
Original Assignee
杭州优迈科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN 200910101778 external-priority patent/CN101992978B/en
Priority claimed from CN 200910101776 external-priority patent/CN101992977B/en
Application filed by 杭州优迈科技有限公司 filed Critical 杭州优迈科技有限公司
Publication of WO2011020277A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011020277A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/46Adaptations of switches or switchgear
    • B66B1/461Adaptations of switches or switchgear characterised by their shape or profile
    • B66B1/462Mechanical or piezoelectric input devices

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of elevators, in particular to a control box of an elevator car and a control method thereof. Background technique
  • the elevator control box is an indispensable human-machine interface control device in the elevator car.
  • the button device of the conventional elevator call box generally adopts a free-standing structure.
  • FIG. 1 the figure is an exploded view of the key structure of the conventional control box.
  • the conventional button device includes a mechanical button 11, a button return member (such as a spring or a spring) 12, a key housing 13, a circuit board 14, and a button fixing member 15.
  • a button return member such as a spring or a spring
  • the conventional 3 ⁇ 4 device has many components and complicated structures, and each button must have a corresponding plurality of wires.
  • the floor construction is getting higher and higher, and the corresponding buttons of the control box are more and more, and the number of corresponding wires is also doubled, which increases the cost, and needs to connect and disassemble many connecting wires during installation or maintenance. Very inconvenient to install and maintain, and costly.
  • the Chinese invention patent application No. 200810062270.X discloses a button mode of an elevator man-machine interface.
  • the main structure is: a mechanical button 22, an upper cover 21, a recovery pad 24, and a first conductive film 231. , an insulating film 233, a second conductive film 232, and a lower bottom cover 25.
  • the first conductive film 231, the insulating film 233, and the second conductive film 232 are a set of three-layer film modules.
  • the recovery pad 24 the two convex portions on the front surface pass through the upper cover 21, the through holes are opposite to the two convex portions of the button, the recovery pad 24, the back surface is in close contact with the first conductive film 231, and the back surface of the first conductive film 231
  • the insulating film 233, the insulating film 233, is perforated at the opposite side of the two-way projections, the insulating film 233, and the back surface is the second conductive film 232.
  • the first conductive film 231, the second conductive film 232, corresponding to the return pad 24, has a conductive coating on the guide post, and the insulating film 233 is a non-conductive layer.
  • the invention provides a control box for an elevator car and a control method thereof, which can reduce the thickness of the entire control box and reduce the weight of the control box.
  • the control box of the elevator car provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a plurality of buttons (310), an upper cover (320), a recovery pad (330) and a bottom box (350), and the button (310) passes through the upper cover ( 320), the inner end faces the return pad (330), and further includes an electronic function unit (340), the electronic functional unit (340) includes a plurality of button light boards (343) corresponding to each of the buttons (310) And row and column control board (344);
  • the row and column control board (344) is connected to the button light board (343) for signal transmission;
  • the row control panel (344) is for receiving elevator running status information issued by the elevator control system; The row and column control of the instant key information when the elevator is running;
  • the upper cover (320), the recovery pad (330) and the electronic functional unit (340) are fixedly connected and placed in the bottom case (350).
  • each of the button light panels (343) comprises:
  • LED (410) used to indicate the instant information of the valid button when the elevator is running, when the instant command of the valid button is received, the light is on, otherwise the light is off;
  • the button wire set (411) is used to match the conductive layer of the recovery pad (330), and the circuit is turned on to generate a touch signal, and the button state is fed back to the row and column control board (344).
  • one button wire group (411) and at least one LED (410) on each button light board (343) constitute a button indication group (400), and each button indicates a group (400) to the button light board (343) Connect the unit to the row and column control board (344).
  • the row and column control board (344) comprises:
  • control module (802) for converting a button state of a control box of the elevator car into a communication protocol, and transmitting the button state to the elevator control system through the communication module (807);
  • the LED row and column control module (803) is connected to the LED (410) on the button light board (343) for converting the signal of the main control chip (801) into a control signal of the LED, and controlling the LED array in a row and column control manner. Light up
  • the button row and column control module (804) is connected with the button wire group (411) on the button light board (343) to obtain the state of each button in a row control manner, and converts the signal that can be recognized by the master chip (801);
  • a communication module (807) configured to convert a communication signal on the external connection line into a signal identifiable by the main control chip (801), and perform information transmission according to the communication protocol and the control module (802);
  • the buzzer module (805) is used to beep when the elevator system is overloaded or faulty.
  • the main control chip (801) includes:
  • the LED row and column control unit (811) separately strobes each row of the LED array by using a timer (813), and performs switching control on each column of the LED strobe row to realize on-off control of all LEDs;
  • the button row and column control unit (812) controls the respective rows of the button array by using a timer (813), and obtains the state of the button connected to the gating row from each column to realize the state reading of all the buttons;
  • the communication protocol unit (814) parses the converted signal of the communication module (807) to obtain the status of all the LEDs (410) and the state of the buzzer (805); meanwhile, the state of the button wire set (411) and The state of the control module (802) is converted to a communication protocol that other row and column control boards can recognize for transmission.
  • the electronic functional unit (340) further includes a display device (341) and/or a walkie-talkie (342).
  • the display module (701) of the display device (341) is mounted directly above the PCB circuit board (702) of the electronic function unit (340), and the display module (701) corresponds to the display window opened by the upper cover (320)
  • the electronic component (703) is mounted directly under the PCB circuit board (702); the walkie-talkie (342) is mounted on the electronic function unit (340) below the display device (341).
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a control box for an elevator car, comprising a button (310a), an upper cover (320a), an electronic functional unit (330a) and a bottom box (340a), the upper cover (320a) and the bottom
  • the box (340a) is attached but has a gap in the middle and is fixedly connected.
  • the electronic functional unit (330a) is sandwiched between the upper cover (320a) and the bottom box (340a), and the electronic functional unit (330a) includes a button light.
  • the board (333a), the row and column control board (334a), the row and column control board (334a) and the button light board (333a) perform signal transmission, and the row and column control board (334a) is configured to receive the elevator operating state information sent by the elevator control system, and determine External information command; button light
  • the board (333a) is used to complete the instant information row control of the valid keys when the elevator is running; after the button (310a) passes through the upper cover (320a), the inner end faces the button light board (333a).
  • the button light panel comprises:
  • LED which is used to indicate the instant information of the valid button of the elevator system.
  • the light is on, otherwise the light is off;
  • the micro switch is used to generate the touch signal, and feedback the state of the button to the row and column control board; the connector is used to connect the single button light board and the row and column control board.
  • the row and column control panel (334) comprises:
  • the main control chip (601) realizes signal transmission between the modules
  • the control module (602) is configured to convert the state of the button in the elevator control box into a communication protocol, and send the signal to the elevator control system through the communication module (607);
  • the LED row and column control module (603) is connected to the LED (511) on the button light board (333) for converting the signal of the main control chip (601) into a control signal of the LED, and controlling the LED array by the row and column control manner. Illuminated state
  • the micro switch row and column control module (604) is connected with the micro switch (512) on the button light board (333), and obtains the state of each button in a row and column control manner, and is converted into a main control chip (601). Signal
  • the communication module is configured to convert the communication signal on the external connection line into a signal that can be recognized by the main control chip, and transmit the information according to the communication protocol and the control module;
  • the power management module is configured to convert the voltage on the external connection line into the voltage required by the row and column control board and the button light board, and at the same time filter the interference of the power supply and the protection module;
  • Buzzer used to implement the buzzer function, prompting the overload and fault status of the elevator system.
  • the main control chip comprises:
  • the LED row and column control program module uses the timing resource to separately strobe each row of the LED array, and performs switch control on each column of the LED strobe line to realize the LED control of all the LEDs;
  • the button row and column control program module uses the timing resource to select each row of the button array separately Passing, and obtaining the state of the button connected to the gating row from each column, so as to read the state of all the buttons;
  • the communication protocol module parses the converted signal of the communication module to obtain the status of all the LEDs and the status of the buzzer; and simultaneously converts the state of the micro switch and the state of the control module into a communication protocol that can be recognized by other control boards. .
  • a micro switch and one or more LEDs on each button light panel constitute a button indicator group, and are connected to the row and column control board in units of the button light board.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a method for controlling the button row and column of the control box of the elevator car, which is carried out as follows:
  • the elevator control system issues a button confirmation command, and the row control panel activates the button row and column control unit;
  • the button row and column control unit performs traverse control on each button of each row on the button light panel, and obtains a signal result from a column to which each button belongs, and if a valid signal is obtained, it is determined that the button is pressed. If the valid signal is not obtained, it is judged that the button is not pressed;
  • the row and column control board counts the traversal control results on the button light panel according to the button row unit to determine the final valid button.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides an LED row and column control method for the control box of the elevator car, which is carried out as follows:
  • the elevator control system issues an LED confirmation command, and the row control panel activates the LED row and column control unit;
  • the LED row and column control unit on the row and column control panel traverses each LED of each row on the button lamp panel, and obtains a signal result from the column to which each LED belongs to the row, and if a valid signal is obtained, judges the The LED is triggered to illuminate the LED. If no valid signal is obtained, it is determined that the LED is not triggered, and the LED is kept off.
  • the invention also provides a control method for a control box of an elevator car, which is carried out according to the following steps:
  • the conductive layer transmits a touch signal to the row and column control board.
  • the button row and column control module reads the row of the pressed button, the column signal of the button is obtained and sent to the communication protocol module;
  • the communication protocol module packs and converts the information related to the button and uploads it to the communication module. Piece;
  • the communication module transmits the package information to the elevator control system for processing
  • the communication module sends the processing information to the communication protocol module
  • the communication protocol module performs protocol conversion on the processing information, and sends it to the control module;
  • the control module analyzes the received protocol and converts it into an indicator row and column signal, and sends it to the LED row and column control module;
  • the LED row and column control module sends the information to the button light board, and illuminates the LED corresponding to the button.
  • the control box of the elevator car of the present invention has the following advantages:
  • the invention replaces all the traditional independent buttons and LEDs on the control box with the button indication group, and integrates them into the button lamp board, and uses the row and column control method to realize the control of the buttons and the LEDs.
  • the structure of the 3 ⁇ 4 device is completed, which solves the chaotic situation of high floor and numerous wires, saves cost, and is convenient for maintenance and installation.
  • the first conductive film, the insulating film and the second conductive film component in the conventional control box are removed from the internal structure of the control box of the present invention, and a plurality of button light boards are directly applied, and the button light board is laid flat on the plane of the electronic functional unit. On the top, there is no repeated superposition, which greatly saves space, reduces the thickness of the control box, and reduces the cost.
  • the original three-layer structure of the thin film component is the input signal source, and the lamp is the output signal.
  • the transmission between the two needs to be connected by a connecting wire or a connecting piece.
  • the input signal source and the output signal of the control box of the present invention are integrated on the button light board, and the structure is consolidated, thereby enhancing the reliability of the connection.
  • the control box of the elevator car of the invention has the advantages of strong anti-interference ability, high waterproof and dustproof level, and can effectively increase the quality of the elevator control box.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded view of a button structure of a conventional control box
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a key structure of a control box disclosed in Chinese Patent Application No. 200810062270.X;
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view showing the structure of the first embodiment of the control box provided by the present invention.
  • buttons light board 4 is a schematic structural view of a button light board
  • Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic view of the control box when the button is pressed;
  • Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the display device of the control box of the elevator car of the present invention;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the functional modules of the row and column control board of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a structural exploded view of a second embodiment of the control box provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of the button light board of Figure 7;
  • Figure 10 is a structural diagram showing the structure of the bottom box and the car wall panel of the control box shown in Figure 7;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the LED common anode and row control circuit
  • Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the LED common cathode row control circuit
  • Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the control circuit of the button row and column
  • Figure 14 is a flow chart of the control method of the button row and column of the control box
  • Figure 15 is a flow chart of the LED row and column control method of the control box
  • Figure 16 is a control flow chart of the elevator control box.
  • the figure is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the control box provided by the present invention.
  • the control box of the elevator car includes a plurality of buttons 310, an upper cover 320, and a recovery pad.
  • the upper cover 320 forms a plurality of button through holes, a display window and a sound hole, the button through holes are matched with the button 310 for the button 310 to pass through, and the button 310 passes through
  • the inner end faces the recovery pad 330, and the recovery pad 330 is fixed to the inner wall of the upper cover 320.
  • the electronic functional unit 340 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper cover 320.
  • the electronic functional unit 340 is located inside the recovery pad 330.
  • the upper cover 320, the recovery pad 330 and the electronic functional unit 340 are fixedly connected and placed in the bottom case 350.
  • the main control processing, signal transmission, button control, and manipulation status display of the control box are completed by the electronic function unit 340.
  • the upper portion of the electronic function unit 340 is mounted with the display device 341 and the walkie-talkie 342.
  • the display device 341 can adopt an ultra-thin display design.
  • the display module 701 is mounted on the front side of the PCB circuit board 702 of the display device 341.
  • the display module 701 corresponds to the display window of the upper cover 320.
  • the electronic component 703 is mounted under the front surface of the PCB circuit board 702.
  • the walkie-talkie 342 is located below the display device 341, in the same plane as the display device 341, and the walkie-talkie 342 faces the sound-emitting aperture of the upper cover 320.
  • the electronic function unit 340 includes a plurality of button light boards 343 and a row and column control board 344.
  • the row and column control board 344 is connected to the button light board 343 through the connector 412, and performs signal transmission;
  • a plurality of LEDs 410 are provided for indicating the instant information of the valid keys when the elevator is running. When the instant command of the valid button is received, the light is on, otherwise the light is off.
  • the button wire group 411 is used to cooperate with the conductive layer 501 of the recovery pad 330, to turn on the circuit, generate a touch signal, and feed back the button state to the row and column control board 344.
  • One button wire group 411 and a plurality of LEDs 410 on each button light board 343 constitute a button indicating group 400, and each button indicating group transmits signals to the row and column control board 344 in units of the button light board 343.
  • the inner ends of the button pad 343 and the button 310 are separated by a return pad 330 and correspond.
  • the row control panel 344 is configured to receive elevator operating state information issued by the elevator control system to determine an external information command.
  • the button light board 343 is used to complete the line and column control of the valid key information when the elevator is running.
  • the row and column control board 344 includes:
  • the main control chip 801 can use AT89S52 to realize the communication of each module, including: (1) Timer 813, which realizes the timing resources required by other program modules; (2) LED row and column control unit 811, using timing resources, for LED Each row of the array is strobed separately, and each column of the LED is controlled to be switched to achieve on/off control of all the LEDs; (3) the button row and column control unit 812 uses the timing resource to each row of the button array The strobe is separately performed, and the state of the button connected to the strobe line is obtained from each column to realize the state reading of all the buttons; (4) the communication protocol unit 814 parses the converted signal of the communication module 807 to obtain all The state of the LED and the state of the buzzer 805; at the same time, the state of the button wire group 411 and the state of the control module 802 are converted into communication protocols that can be recognized by other row and column control boards for transmission.
  • the control module 802 is configured to convert the button state of the control box of the elevator car into a communication protocol, and send it to the elevator control system through the communication module 807.
  • the LED row and column control module 803, the LED 410 on the button light board 343 is electrically connected to the LED row and column control module 803, and is used for converting the signal of the main control chip 801 into a control signal of the LED, and controlling the brightness of the LED array by the row and column control manner. Off state.
  • the button row and column control module 804, the button wire group 411 on the button light board 343 is connected with the button row and column control module 804, and the state of each button is obtained by the row and column control mode, and converted into a signal that can be recognized by the master chip 801.
  • the communication module 807 can be used to convert the communication signal on the external connection line into a signal that can be recognized by the main control chip 801, and transmit information according to the communication protocol and the control module 802 or other row and column control boards.
  • the power management module 806 can be used to convert the voltage on the external connection line into the voltage required by the row and column control board 344 and the button light board 343, and at the same time filter out the interference of the power supply and protect the module.
  • the buzzer module 805 is used to implement the buzzer function, prompting the overload and fault status of the elevator system.
  • the present invention creatively designs a plurality of button lamp plates 343. It is generally designed in a vertical length and arranged in parallel under the walkie-talkie 342. Two or more can be selected as needed.
  • the button light board 343 has a plurality of button indicating groups 400, which are formed by a button wire group 411 and an LED 410 in a one-to-one relationship, or may be one-to-one by a button wire group 411 and a plurality of LEDs 410. The relationship is made up. Different combinations are possible depending on the elevator floor design requirements.
  • the series button indicating group 400 is connected to the row and column control board 344 under the button light board 343 by the button light board 343 as a unit, and solves the technical problems that each button in the independent button design must correspond to multiple control circuits and transmission wires.
  • a centralized button light board with a complete set of cylinders is formed.
  • the button light board 343 directly performs row and column control and signal transmission with the row and column control board 344.
  • the LED 410 on the button light board 343 is connected to the LED row and column control module 803, and the button wire group 411 on the button light board 343 and the button row and column control module 804 perform signals. transmission.
  • the return pad 330 is provided with a conductive layer 501 near the bottom of the guide post of the button light board 343.
  • the conductive layer may be a conductive copper sheet or a conductive carbon film.
  • the button light board 343 corresponding to the conductive layer 501 has a button wire group 411.
  • the two conductive copper wires corresponding to the button wire group 411 are in an off state.
  • the conductive layer 501 on the guide post contacts the button lamp plate 343, so that the two conductive copper wires of the pair of button wire groups 411 are turned from off to on.
  • the circuit of the button wire group 411 is turned on, the touch point signal is transmitted, and the button state is fed back to the row and column control board 344.
  • the recovery pad 330 causes the button 310 to rebound, and the conductive layer on the guide post
  • the 501 and the button lamp panel 343 are separated, and the two conductive copper wires of the pair of button wire groups 411 are turned from off to off, so that the button 310 can be pressed again.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a control box for an elevator car.
  • the ultra-thin elevator control box includes a button 310a, an upper cover 320a, an electronic function unit 330a, and a bottom box 340a.
  • the upper cover 320a and the bottom box 340a are in the form of a flat plate, and the two are attached but have a middle portion. The gaps are fixed by rivets.
  • the upper cover 320a has a plurality of button through holes, a display window and a sound hole.
  • the electronic function unit 330a is sandwiched between the upper cover 320a and the bottom box 340a.
  • the electronic function unit 330a includes a plurality of button light boards 333a and a row control board 334a.
  • the row control board 334a and the button light board 333a are connected by the plug-in 513 and are connected.
  • the signal transmission, the row and column control board 334a is configured to receive the elevator operating state information sent by the elevator control system, and determine an external information command.
  • the button light board 333a is used to complete the instant information row and column control of the valid keys when the elevator is running. After the button 310a is slidably passed through the upper cover 320a, the inner end faces the micro switch 512 of the button light panel 333a.
  • the functions of the master control processing, signal transmission, button control, and manipulation state display of the control box are all completed by the electronic function unit 330a.
  • the electronic function unit 330a further includes a display device 331a and a walkie-talkie 332a, and the display device 331a is located at the upper portion thereof.
  • the display device 331a can adopt an ultra-thin display design.
  • the display module 701 is mounted on the front surface of the PCB circuit board 702 of the display device 331a.
  • the display module 701 corresponds to the display window of the upper cover 320a.
  • the lower side of the PCB circuit board 702 is mounted on the front side.
  • the walkie-talkie 332a is mounted below the display device 331a and is flush with the display device 331a, which faces the sound hole of the upper cover 320a.
  • each button must have a corresponding plurality of wires.
  • the present invention creatively designs a plurality of button light panels arranged in parallel.
  • 333a which is generally designed in a vertical shape, can be selected as needed.
  • the button light board 333a is integrated with a plurality of button indicating groups 510.
  • Each button indicating group 510 is formed by a micro switch 512 and an LED 511 in a one-to-one relationship, and may also be followed by a micro switch 512 and a plurality of LEDs 511. A one-to-many relationship. Different combinations are available depending on the elevator floor.
  • the series of button indication groups 510 are directly connected to the row and column control board 334a under the button light board 333a and signal transmission in the unit of the button light board 333a, thereby solving the corresponding control circuit of each button in the existing independent type button. And there are a large number of complicated structures such as transmission wires, forming a centralized set of button light panels.
  • the button light board 333a is directly controlled with the row and column control board 334a. System and signal transmission.
  • the LED 511 is used to indicate the instant information of the valid button of the elevator system, and the light is on when the instant command of the valid button is received, otherwise the light is off.
  • the micro switch 512 is used to generate a touch signal and feed back the button state to the row and column control board 334a.
  • the row and column control board includes:
  • the main control chip realizes the signal transmission between the modules
  • control module configured to convert a button state in the elevator control box into a communication protocol, and send the signal to the elevator control system through the communication module;
  • the LED row and column control module is connected to the LED on the button light board, and is used for converting the signal of the main control chip into the control signal of the LED, and controlling the LED array to be turned on and off in a row and column control manner;
  • the micro switch row and column control module is connected with the micro switch on the button lamp board, and obtains the state of each button in the row and column control mode, and converts the signal that can be recognized by the main control chip;
  • the communication module is configured to convert the communication signal on the external connection line into a signal that can be recognized by the main control chip, and transmit the information according to the communication protocol and the control module;
  • the power management module is configured to convert the voltage on the external connection line into the voltage required by the row and column control board and the button light board, and at the same time filter the interference of the power supply and the protection module;
  • Buzzer used to implement the buzzer function, prompting the overload and fault status of the elevator system.
  • the main control chip includes:
  • the LED row and column control unit uses the timing resource to separately strobe the respective rows of the LED array, and performs switching control on each column of the LED strobe row to realize the lighting control of all the LEDs;
  • the button row and column control unit utilizes the timing resource , respectively, strobing each row of the button array, and obtaining the state of the button connected to the strobe line from each column, so as to realize state reading of all the buttons;
  • the communication protocol parsing the converted signal of the communication module, and obtaining The status of all LEDs and the status of the buzzer; at the same time, the state of the microswitch and the state of the control module are converted into communication protocols that can be recognized by other control boards.
  • a micro switch and one or more LEDs on each button light board constitute a button indication group, and are connected to the row and column control board in units of the button light board.
  • the recovery pad is removed from the control box.
  • a layer of conductive film, insulating film, two-layer conductive film and other conventional parts achieve the thinning effect.
  • the traditional control box is generally directly reinforced and installed on the car wall panel, so that the entire control box is thicker in use; it is also installed directly by using the car siding as a lower bottom cover, so that when the control box has problems Maintenance is very inconvenient.
  • the control box provides a brand new installation method. For details, refer to FIG. 10.
  • a hook 801a is added to the rear of the inner cover 340a of the control box, and four or six can be selected, and the car wall 803a corresponds to the corresponding one.
  • the ground opening has a hanging hole 802a, and the hook 801a is directly hung to the corresponding through hole 802a of the car wall 803a, so that the ultra-thin use effect of the entire control box can be ensured, and the utility model can also be easily disassembled and unloaded, and the maintenance is convenient.
  • the invention provides an LED row and column control method for a control box of an elevator car. Referring to the flow chart of the LED row and column control method of the vertical box of Fig. 16, the following steps are performed:
  • the elevator control system issues an LED confirmation command, and the row control panel activates the LED row and column control program module;
  • the LED row and column control module on the row and column control panel traverses each LED of each row on the button light panel, and obtains a signal result from the column to which each LED belongs, and if a valid signal is obtained, judges the The LED is triggered to illuminate the LED. If no valid signal is obtained, it is determined that the LED is not triggered, and the LED is kept off.
  • FIG. 11 it is a schematic diagram of the LED common anode and row control circuit, dividing the LED into several rows and a plurality of columns, and each row takes turns to perform effective row control.
  • the row corresponds to The LED will light up.
  • Divide 4 LEDs L1, L2, L3, L4 into 2 rows (LR1, LR2) and 2 ⁇ ' J (LCI, LC2).
  • LR1 and LR2 are connected to the row driver circuit respectively.
  • LC1 and LC2 are connected to the column output respectively. Circuit.
  • the row and column control board activates the LED row and column control program module
  • the LED row and column control module on the row and column control panel traverses each LED of each row on the button light panel.
  • FIG. 12 also discloses another preferred embodiment, which is a schematic diagram of the LED common cascode control circuit, which is similar to the workflow of the above embodiment, and will not be described again.
  • the invention provides a control method of a button row and column of an elevator control box. Referring to the flow chart of the control method of the button row and column of the elevator control box, the following steps are performed:
  • the elevator control system issues a button confirmation command, and the row control panel 344 activates the button row control program module 812;
  • the button row and column control module 804 on the row and column control board 344 performs traversal control on each button of each row on the button lamp panel 343, and obtains a signal result from the column to which each button belongs to the row, and if a valid signal is obtained, Then, it is judged that the button is pressed, and if no valid signal is obtained, it is determined that the button is not pressed;
  • the row and column control board 344 performs statistics on the traversal control results on the button board 343 according to the button row and column control module 804 to determine the final valid button.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the control circuit of the button row and column, dividing the four buttons Kl, K2, ⁇ 3, ⁇ 4 into two rows (KR1, KR2) and 2 ⁇ ' J (KC1, KC2) ;
  • KR1 and KR2 are respectively connected to the row driving circuit, and KC1 and KC2 are respectively connected to the input reading circuit.
  • KR1 is valid, other lines are invalid
  • KC1 obtains a valid signal, it means that K1 is pressed; similarly, if a valid signal is obtained from KC2, K2 is pressed.
  • a valid signal can be obtained from KC1, indicating that K3 is pressed; if a valid signal is obtained from KC2, K4 is pressed.
  • the invention provides a control method of a control box of an elevator car, which can be seen in Figure 17
  • the control flow chart of the box is specifically carried out as follows:
  • the conductive layer 501 transmits a touch signal to the row and column control board 344.
  • the button row and column control module 804 reads the row of the pressed button, the column signal of the button is obtained and sent to the communication protocol module.
  • the communication protocol module 814 performs package and protocol conversion on the button related information, and uploads to the communication module 807;
  • the communication module 807 transmits the package information to the elevator control system for processing
  • the processing information is sent to the communication module 807;
  • the communication module 807 sends the processing information to the communication protocol module 814;
  • the communication protocol module 814 performs protocol conversion on the processing information, and sends it to the control module 802.
  • the control module 802 analyzes the received protocol, and converts it into an indicator row and column signal, and sends it to the LED row and column control module 803. ;
  • the LED row and column control module 803 sends the information to the button light board 343, and illuminates the LED 410 corresponding to the button.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)

Abstract

An elevator car operation box and controlling method thereof are disclosed, wherein the operation box comprises keys (310), an upper cover (320), a restore pad (330), a bottom case (350) and an electric function unit (340). After keys (310) pass through the upper cover (320), the insides of the keys are towards the restore pad (330). The electric function unit (340) includes key light boards (343) and a row and column control board (344), and the row and column control board (344) is connected with the key light boards (343) so as to transmit signals. The insides of the key light boards (343) are separated from the insides of keys (310) by the restore pad (330) and correspond with each other. The upper cover (320), the restore pad (330), and the electric function unit (340) are fixed each other and arranged into the bottom case (350). The row and column control board (344) is used for receiving the elevator operation status information sent from an elevator control system, and determines the outer information command. The key light boards (343) are used for actualizing the row and column control of the valid instant information of the key when an elevator runs. The elevator car operation box simplifies the structure of the key device, solves the problem of numerous electric wires confusion in high buildings, saves the cost, and is easy to be mounted and maintained. It has the advantage of high anti-interfering ability, high waterproof and dustproof grade, and improves the quality of the elevator car operation box effectively.

Description

电梯轿厢的操纵箱及其控制方法  Control box of elevator car and control method thereof
本申请要求于 2009 年 8 月 17 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200910101778.0、 发明名称为"超薄型电梯操纵箱及其控制方法"的中国专利申 请的优先权和于 2009年 8月 17日提交中国专利局、申请号为 200910101776.1、 发明名称为"电梯轿厢的操纵箱及其控制方法"的中国专利申请的优先权,其全 部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。  This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 200910101778.0, entitled "Ultra-thin Elevator Control Box and Control Method" on August 17, 2009, and on August 17, 2009 Priority is given to the Chinese Patent Application, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明属于电梯技术领域, 尤其是一种电梯轿厢的操纵箱及其控制方法。 背景技术  The invention belongs to the technical field of elevators, in particular to a control box of an elevator car and a control method thereof. Background technique
电梯操纵箱是电梯轿厢里一个不可或缺的人机界面控制装置。传统电梯召 唤盒的按鈕装置一般采用独立式结构。  The elevator control box is an indispensable human-machine interface control device in the elevator car. The button device of the conventional elevator call box generally adopts a free-standing structure.
参见图 1 , 该图为传统操纵箱的按键结构分解示意图。  Referring to Fig. 1, the figure is an exploded view of the key structure of the conventional control box.
传统的按鈕装置包括机械按键 11,、 按键回复件(如弹簧或钣簧) 12,、 按 键壳体 13,、 线路板 14,和按键固定件 15,。 由图 1可知, 传统的按¾装置的部 件多、 结构复杂, 而且每个按键都必须带有相应的多根电线。 目前楼层建造地 越来越高, 与此相应的操纵箱的按键越来越多, 相应的电线数量也加倍增多, 既增加了成本, 同时在安装或维修时, 需要连接和拆装很多连接电线, 非常不 便于安装和维护操作, 而且成本也高。  The conventional button device includes a mechanical button 11, a button return member (such as a spring or a spring) 12, a key housing 13, a circuit board 14, and a button fixing member 15. As can be seen from Fig. 1, the conventional 3⁄4 device has many components and complicated structures, and each button must have a corresponding plurality of wires. At present, the floor construction is getting higher and higher, and the corresponding buttons of the control box are more and more, and the number of corresponding wires is also doubled, which increases the cost, and needs to connect and disassemble many connecting wires during installation or maintenance. Very inconvenient to install and maintain, and costly.
中国发明专利申请号为 200810062270.X公开了一种电梯人机界面的按键 方式, 参见图 2, 其主要结构是: 机械按键 22,、 上盖 21,、 回复垫 24,、 第一 导电膜 231,、 绝缘膜 233,、 第二导电膜 232,和下底盖 25,。  The Chinese invention patent application No. 200810062270.X discloses a button mode of an elevator man-machine interface. Referring to FIG. 2, the main structure is: a mechanical button 22, an upper cover 21, a recovery pad 24, and a first conductive film 231. , an insulating film 233, a second conductive film 232, and a lower bottom cover 25.
其中, 第一导电膜 231,、 绝缘膜 233,、 第二导电膜 232,为一组 3层结构 的薄膜组件。 回复垫 24,正面上的两凸起部通过上盖 21,的通孔正对按键的两 凸起部, 回复垫 24,背面紧贴第一导电膜 231,, 第一导电膜 231,的背面为绝缘 膜 233,, 绝缘膜 233,与两按 ¾凸起部的相对处被穿孔, 绝缘膜 233,背面为第 二导电膜 232,。 第一导电膜 231,、 第二导电膜 232,对应于回复垫 24,的导柱位 置上有导电覆层, 绝缘膜 233,为不导电层。  The first conductive film 231, the insulating film 233, and the second conductive film 232 are a set of three-layer film modules. In the recovery pad 24, the two convex portions on the front surface pass through the upper cover 21, the through holes are opposite to the two convex portions of the button, the recovery pad 24, the back surface is in close contact with the first conductive film 231, and the back surface of the first conductive film 231 The insulating film 233, the insulating film 233, is perforated at the opposite side of the two-way projections, the insulating film 233, and the back surface is the second conductive film 232. The first conductive film 231, the second conductive film 232, corresponding to the return pad 24, has a conductive coating on the guide post, and the insulating film 233 is a non-conductive layer.
由图 2可知,该专利申请技术方案公开的电梯人机界面的按键方式中由于 存在第一导电膜 231,、 绝缘膜 233,和第二导电膜 232,, 因此增加了整个操纵 箱的厚度, 使操纵箱笨重, 且成本也较高, 同时也增加了安装和维修的难度及 成本。 It can be seen from FIG. 2 that in the button mode of the elevator man-machine interface disclosed in the technical application of the patent application, since the first conductive film 231, the insulating film 233, and the second conductive film 232 are present, the entire manipulation is increased. The thickness of the box makes the control box bulky and costly, and it also increases the difficulty and cost of installation and maintenance.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种电梯轿厢的操纵箱及其控制方法,能够减少整个操纵箱的 厚度, 减轻操纵箱的重量。  The invention provides a control box for an elevator car and a control method thereof, which can reduce the thickness of the entire control box and reduce the weight of the control box.
本发明实施例提供的电梯轿厢的操纵箱, 包括多个按键 (310)、 上盖 (320)、 回复垫 (330)及底盒 (350) , 所述按键 (310)穿过上盖 (320)后, 内端正对回复垫 (330), 还包括电子功能单元 (340), 所述电子功能单元 (340)包括与每个所述按 键(310 )对应的多个按键灯板 (343)和行列控制板 (344);  The control box of the elevator car provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a plurality of buttons (310), an upper cover (320), a recovery pad (330) and a bottom box (350), and the button (310) passes through the upper cover ( 320), the inner end faces the return pad (330), and further includes an electronic function unit (340), the electronic functional unit (340) includes a plurality of button light boards (343) corresponding to each of the buttons (310) And row and column control board (344);
所述行列控制板 (344)与按键灯板 (343)连接并进行信号传输; 按键灯板 The row and column control board (344) is connected to the button light board (343) for signal transmission;
(343)与按键 (310)的内端由回复垫 (330)隔开, 且相对应; 行列控制板 (344)用于 接收电梯控制系统发出的电梯运行状态信息; 按键灯板 (343)用于完成电梯运 行时有效按键即时信息的行列控制; (343) is separated from the inner end of the button (310) by a return pad (330), and corresponds to; the row control panel (344) is for receiving elevator running status information issued by the elevator control system; The row and column control of the instant key information when the elevator is running;
上盖(320 )、 回复垫(330 )及电子功能单元(340 ) 固定相连并置入底盒 ( 350 )。  The upper cover (320), the recovery pad (330) and the electronic functional unit (340) are fixedly connected and placed in the bottom case (350).
优选地, 每个所述按键灯板 (343)包括:  Preferably, each of the button light panels (343) comprises:
接插件 (412), 用于连接单个按键灯板 (343)与行列控制板 (344);  a connector (412) for connecting a single button light board (343) and a row and column control board (344);
LED(410),用于指示电梯运行时有效按键的即时信息, 当收到有效按键的 即时指令时灯亮, 否则灯灭;  LED (410), used to indicate the instant information of the valid button when the elevator is running, when the instant command of the valid button is received, the light is on, otherwise the light is off;
按键导线组 (411), 用于配合回复垫 (330)的导电层, 导通电路, 产生点触 信号, 同时将按键状态反馈给行列控制板 (344)。  The button wire set (411) is used to match the conductive layer of the recovery pad (330), and the circuit is turned on to generate a touch signal, and the button state is fed back to the row and column control board (344).
优选地, 每个按键灯板(343)上的一个按键导线组(411)与至少一个 LED(410)构成按键指示组 (400), 每个按键指示组 (400)以按键灯板 (343)为单位 与行列控制板 (344)连接。  Preferably, one button wire group (411) and at least one LED (410) on each button light board (343) constitute a button indication group (400), and each button indicates a group (400) to the button light board (343) Connect the unit to the row and column control board (344).
优选地, 所述的行列控制板 (344)包括:  Preferably, the row and column control board (344) comprises:
控制模块 (802), 用于将电梯轿厢的操纵箱的按键状态转化为通讯协议, 并通过通讯模块 ( 807 )发给电梯控制系统;  a control module (802) for converting a button state of a control box of the elevator car into a communication protocol, and transmitting the button state to the elevator control system through the communication module (807);
LED行列控制模块 (803),与按键灯板 (343)上的 LED(410)相连用于将主控 芯片(801)的信号转换成 LED的控制信号,并以行列控制方式控制 LED阵列的 亮灭; The LED row and column control module (803) is connected to the LED (410) on the button light board (343) for converting the signal of the main control chip (801) into a control signal of the LED, and controlling the LED array in a row and column control manner. Light up
按键行列控制模块 (804) , 与按键灯板 (343)上的按键导线组 (411 )相连以行 列控制方式获得各按键的状态, 并转换为主控芯片(801)所能识别的信号;  The button row and column control module (804) is connected with the button wire group (411) on the button light board (343) to obtain the state of each button in a row control manner, and converts the signal that can be recognized by the master chip (801);
通讯模块 (807), 用于将外部连接线上的通讯信号转换为主控芯片(801)可 以识别的信号, 并按照通讯协议与控制模块 (802)进行信息传送;  a communication module (807), configured to convert a communication signal on the external connection line into a signal identifiable by the main control chip (801), and perform information transmission according to the communication protocol and the control module (802);
电源管理模块 (806) , 用于将外部连接线上的电压转换为行列控制板 (344) 及按键灯板 (343)所需电压;  a power management module (806) for converting a voltage on the external connection line to a voltage required by the row and column control board (344) and the button light board (343);
蜂鸣器模块 (805), 用于当电梯系统超载或故障时进行蜂鸣。  The buzzer module (805) is used to beep when the elevator system is overloaded or faulty.
优选地, 所述的主控芯片(801)包括:  Preferably, the main control chip (801) includes:
LED行列控制单元 (811), 利用定时器(813 )对 LED阵列的各个行分别 进行选通, 并对 LED该选通行的各个列进行开关控制, 以实现所有 LED的亮 灭控制;  The LED row and column control unit (811) separately strobes each row of the LED array by using a timer (813), and performs switching control on each column of the LED strobe row to realize on-off control of all LEDs;
按键行列控制单元 (812), 利用定时器(813 )对按键阵列的各个行分别进 行选通, 并从各个列上获得该选通行所连接按键的状态, 以实现所有按键的状 态读取;  The button row and column control unit (812) controls the respective rows of the button array by using a timer (813), and obtains the state of the button connected to the gating row from each column to realize the state reading of all the buttons;
通讯协议单元 (814), 将通讯模块 (807)转换后的信号进行解析, 获得所有 LED(410)的状态及蜂鸣器 (805)的状态; 同时, 将按键导线组 (411)的状态及控 制模块 (802)的状态转换成其它行列控制板可以识别的通讯协议进行传输。  The communication protocol unit (814) parses the converted signal of the communication module (807) to obtain the status of all the LEDs (410) and the state of the buzzer (805); meanwhile, the state of the button wire set (411) and The state of the control module (802) is converted to a communication protocol that other row and column control boards can recognize for transmission.
优选地, 所述电子功能单元 (340)还包括显示装置 (341)和 /或对讲机 (342)。 优选地,所述显示装置(341 )的显示模块(701 )安装于电子功能单元(340 ) 的 PCB线路板( 702 )正上方, 显示模块( 701 )对应于上盖( 320 )开设的显 示窗口; PCB线路板 ( 702 ) 的正下方安装电子元器件(703 ); 对讲机(342 ) 安装于显示装置 (341 ) 下方的电子功能单元(340 )上。  Preferably, the electronic functional unit (340) further includes a display device (341) and/or a walkie-talkie (342). Preferably, the display module (701) of the display device (341) is mounted directly above the PCB circuit board (702) of the electronic function unit (340), and the display module (701) corresponds to the display window opened by the upper cover (320) The electronic component (703) is mounted directly under the PCB circuit board (702); the walkie-talkie (342) is mounted on the electronic function unit (340) below the display device (341).
本发明实施例还提供一种电梯轿厢的操纵箱, 包括按键 (310a)、 上盖 (320a), 电子功能单元 (330a)及底盒 (340a),所述的上盖 (320a)与底盒 (340a)相贴 但中间留有空隙并固定相连, 所述的电子功能单元 (330a)夹于上盖 (320a)与底 盒 (340a)中间的空隙, 电子功能单元 (330a)包括按键灯板 (333a)、 行列控制板 (334a),行列控制板 (334a)与按键灯板 (333a)间进行信号传输,行列控制板 (334a) 用于接收电梯控制系统发出的电梯运行状态信息, 确定外部信息指令; 按键灯 板 (333a)用于完成电梯运行时有效按键的即时信息行列控制;所述的按键 (310a) 穿过上盖 (320a)后, 内端部正对按键灯板 (333a)。 The embodiment of the invention further provides a control box for an elevator car, comprising a button (310a), an upper cover (320a), an electronic functional unit (330a) and a bottom box (340a), the upper cover (320a) and the bottom The box (340a) is attached but has a gap in the middle and is fixedly connected. The electronic functional unit (330a) is sandwiched between the upper cover (320a) and the bottom box (340a), and the electronic functional unit (330a) includes a button light. The board (333a), the row and column control board (334a), the row and column control board (334a) and the button light board (333a) perform signal transmission, and the row and column control board (334a) is configured to receive the elevator operating state information sent by the elevator control system, and determine External information command; button light The board (333a) is used to complete the instant information row control of the valid keys when the elevator is running; after the button (310a) passes through the upper cover (320a), the inner end faces the button light board (333a).
优选地, 所述的按键灯板包括:  Preferably, the button light panel comprises:
LED, 用于指示电梯系统有效按键的即时信息, 在收到有效按键的即时指 令时灯亮, 否则灯灭;  LED, which is used to indicate the instant information of the valid button of the elevator system. When the instant command of the valid button is received, the light is on, otherwise the light is off;
微动开关, 用于产生点触信号, 并将按键状态反馈给行列控制板; 接插件, 用于连接单个按键灯板与行列控制板。  The micro switch is used to generate the touch signal, and feedback the state of the button to the row and column control board; the connector is used to connect the single button light board and the row and column control board.
优选地, 所述的行列控制板 (334)包括:  Preferably, the row and column control panel (334) comprises:
主控芯片(601), 实现各模块间的信号传递;  The main control chip (601) realizes signal transmission between the modules;
控制模块 (602), 用于将电梯操纵箱内的按键状态转化为通讯协议, 并通 过通讯模块 (607)发给电梯控制系统;  The control module (602) is configured to convert the state of the button in the elevator control box into a communication protocol, and send the signal to the elevator control system through the communication module (607);
LED行列控制模块 (603), 与按键灯板 (333)上的 LED(511)相连, 用于将主 控芯片(601)的信号转换成 LED的控制信号,并以行列控制方式控制 LED阵列 的亮灭状态;  The LED row and column control module (603) is connected to the LED (511) on the button light board (333) for converting the signal of the main control chip (601) into a control signal of the LED, and controlling the LED array by the row and column control manner. Illuminated state
微动开关行列控制模块 (604), 与按键灯板 (333)上的微动开关 (512)相连, 以行列控制方式分别获得各按键状态, 并转换为主控芯片(601)所能识别的信 号;  The micro switch row and column control module (604) is connected with the micro switch (512) on the button light board (333), and obtains the state of each button in a row and column control manner, and is converted into a main control chip (601). Signal
通讯模块,用于将外部连接线上的通讯信号转换为主控芯片可以识别的信 号, 并按照通讯协议与控制模块进行信息传送;  The communication module is configured to convert the communication signal on the external connection line into a signal that can be recognized by the main control chip, and transmit the information according to the communication protocol and the control module;
电源管理模块,用于将外部连接线上的电压转换为行列控制板及按键灯板 所需电压, 同时可滤除外界对电源的干扰, 保护模块;  The power management module is configured to convert the voltage on the external connection line into the voltage required by the row and column control board and the button light board, and at the same time filter the interference of the power supply and the protection module;
蜂鸣器, 用于实现蜂鸣功能, 提示电梯系统的超载、 故障状态。  Buzzer, used to implement the buzzer function, prompting the overload and fault status of the elevator system.
优选地, 所述的主控芯片包括:  Preferably, the main control chip comprises:
定时器, 实现模块需要的定时资源;  a timer that implements the timing resources required by the module;
LED行列控制程序模块, 利用定时资源, 对 LED阵列的各个行分别进行 选通, 并对 LED该选通行的各个列进行开关控制, 以实现所有 LED的亮灭控 制;  The LED row and column control program module uses the timing resource to separately strobe each row of the LED array, and performs switch control on each column of the LED strobe line to realize the LED control of all the LEDs;
按键行列控制程序模块, 利用定时资源,对按键阵列的各个行分别进行选 通, 并从各个列上获得该选通行所连接按键的状态, 以实现所有按键的状态读 取; The button row and column control program module uses the timing resource to select each row of the button array separately Passing, and obtaining the state of the button connected to the gating row from each column, so as to read the state of all the buttons;
通讯协议模块, 将通讯模块转换后的信号进行解析, 获得所有 LED的状 态及蜂鸣器的状态;同时将微动开关的状态及控制模块的状态转换成其他控制 板可以识别的通讯协议进行传输。  The communication protocol module parses the converted signal of the communication module to obtain the status of all the LEDs and the status of the buzzer; and simultaneously converts the state of the micro switch and the state of the control module into a communication protocol that can be recognized by other control boards. .
优选地, 每个按键灯板上的一个微动开关与一个或多个 LED构成按键指 示组, 以按键灯板为单位与行列控制板连接。  Preferably, a micro switch and one or more LEDs on each button light panel constitute a button indicator group, and are connected to the row and column control board in units of the button light board.
本发明实施例还提供一种电梯轿厢的操纵箱的按键行列控制方法,按如下 步骤进行:  The embodiment of the invention further provides a method for controlling the button row and column of the control box of the elevator car, which is carried out as follows:
( 1 ) 电梯控制系统发出按键确认指令, 行列控制板启动按键行列控制单 元;  (1) The elevator control system issues a button confirmation command, and the row control panel activates the button row and column control unit;
( 2 )按键行列控制单元对按键灯板上各个行的每个按键进行遍历控制, 并从行上每个按键所归属的列获得信号结果, 若获得有效信号, 则判断该按键 被按下, 若没有获得有效信号, 则判断该按键没有被按下;  (2) The button row and column control unit performs traverse control on each button of each row on the button light panel, and obtains a signal result from a column to which each button belongs, and if a valid signal is obtained, it is determined that the button is pressed. If the valid signal is not obtained, it is judged that the button is not pressed;
( 3 )行列控制板根据按键行列单元对按键灯板上的遍历控制结果进行统 计, 确定最终有效的按键。  (3) The row and column control board counts the traversal control results on the button light panel according to the button row unit to determine the final valid button.
本发明实施例还提供一种电梯轿厢的操纵箱的 LED行列控制方法, 按如 下步骤进行:  The embodiment of the invention further provides an LED row and column control method for the control box of the elevator car, which is carried out as follows:
( 1 ) 电梯控制系统发出 LED确认指令, 行列控制板启动 LED行列控制 单元;  (1) The elevator control system issues an LED confirmation command, and the row control panel activates the LED row and column control unit;
( 2 )行列控制板上的 LED行列控制单元对按键灯板上各个行的每个 LED 进行遍历控制, 并从行上每个 LED所归属的列获得信号结果, 若获得有效信 号,则判断该 LED被触发,点亮该 LED,若没有获得有效信号,则判断该 LED 没有被触发, 保持 LED熄灭状态。  (2) The LED row and column control unit on the row and column control panel traverses each LED of each row on the button lamp panel, and obtains a signal result from the column to which each LED belongs to the row, and if a valid signal is obtained, judges the The LED is triggered to illuminate the LED. If no valid signal is obtained, it is determined that the LED is not triggered, and the LED is kept off.
本发明还提供一种电梯轿厢的操纵箱的控制方法, 按以下步骤进行: The invention also provides a control method for a control box of an elevator car, which is carried out according to the following steps:
( 1 )按键受力后点触按键灯板所对应的导电层, 传递信号; (1) After pressing the button, touch the conductive layer corresponding to the button light board to transmit a signal;
( 2 )导电层传输点触信号给行列控制板, 当按键行列控制模块读取到受 力的按键所在行时, 获取该按键的列信号, 发送给通讯协议模块;  (2) The conductive layer transmits a touch signal to the row and column control board. When the button row and column control module reads the row of the pressed button, the column signal of the button is obtained and sent to the communication protocol module;
( 3 )通讯协议模块对按键相关信息进行打包和协议转换, 上传给通讯模 块; (3) The communication protocol module packs and converts the information related to the button and uploads it to the communication module. Piece;
( 4 )通讯模块将打包信息传送给电梯控制系统进行处理;  (4) The communication module transmits the package information to the elevator control system for processing;
( 5 ) 电梯控制系统处理好收到的打包信息后, 将处理信息发送给通讯模 块;  (5) After the elevator control system processes the received package information, it sends the processing information to the communication module;
( 6 )通讯模块将处理信息发送给通讯协议模块;  (6) The communication module sends the processing information to the communication protocol module;
( 7 )通讯协议模块对处理信息进行协议转换后, 发送给控制模块; (7) the communication protocol module performs protocol conversion on the processing information, and sends it to the control module;
( 8 )控制模块对接收到的协议进行分析, 并转换为指示灯行列信号, 发 给 LED行列控制模块; (8) The control module analyzes the received protocol and converts it into an indicator row and column signal, and sends it to the LED row and column control module;
( 9 ) LED行列控制模块将信息发给按键灯板, 点亮按键对应的 LED。 本发明电梯轿厢的操纵箱具有以下优点:  (9) The LED row and column control module sends the information to the button light board, and illuminates the LED corresponding to the button. The control box of the elevator car of the present invention has the following advantages:
1、 本发明将操纵箱上传统的所有独立式按键与 LED替换成按键指示组, 并集成到按键灯板上, 以按键灯板为单位, 同时利用行列控制方式实现按键及 LED 的控制, 既筒化了按 ¾装置的结构, 解决了楼层高、 电线众多的混乱状 况, 节约了成本, 且维护及安装也方便。  1. The invention replaces all the traditional independent buttons and LEDs on the control box with the button indication group, and integrates them into the button lamp board, and uses the row and column control method to realize the control of the buttons and the LEDs. The structure of the 3⁄4 device is completed, which solves the chaotic situation of high floor and numerous wires, saves cost, and is convenient for maintenance and installation.
2、 本发明操纵箱的内部结构上去掉了常规操纵箱里的第一导电膜、 绝缘 膜、 第二导电膜部件, 直接应用若干按键灯板, 而按键灯板平铺于电子功能单 元的平面上, 不存在重复叠加,极大的节省空间,减少操纵箱厚度, 降低成本。  2. The first conductive film, the insulating film and the second conductive film component in the conventional control box are removed from the internal structure of the control box of the present invention, and a plurality of button light boards are directly applied, and the button light board is laid flat on the plane of the electronic functional unit. On the top, there is no repeated superposition, which greatly saves space, reduces the thickness of the control box, and reduces the cost.
3、 原三层结构的薄膜组件为输入信号源, 灯是输出信号, 之间的传输需 要用连接线或连接出片连接。而本发明操纵箱的输入信号源和输出信号集成在 按键灯板上, 筒化了结构, 加强了连接的可靠性。  3. The original three-layer structure of the thin film component is the input signal source, and the lamp is the output signal. The transmission between the two needs to be connected by a connecting wire or a connecting piece. The input signal source and the output signal of the control box of the present invention are integrated on the button light board, and the structure is consolidated, thereby enhancing the reliability of the connection.
4、 本发明电梯轿厢的操纵箱具有抗干扰能力强、 防水防尘等级高、 可有 效增加电梯操纵箱质量等优点。  4. The control box of the elevator car of the invention has the advantages of strong anti-interference ability, high waterproof and dustproof level, and can effectively increase the quality of the elevator control box.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为传统操纵箱的按键结构分解示意图;  1 is a schematic exploded view of a button structure of a conventional control box;
图 2为中国发明专利申请号 200810062270.X公开的操纵箱的按键结构分 解图;  2 is an exploded view of a key structure of a control box disclosed in Chinese Patent Application No. 200810062270.X;
图 3为本发明提供的操纵箱第一实施例的结构分解图;  Figure 3 is an exploded view showing the structure of the first embodiment of the control box provided by the present invention;
图 4是按键灯板的结构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural view of a button light board;
图 5为操纵箱的按键受力按下时的局部结构示意图; 图 6为本发明电梯轿厢的操纵箱的显示装置结构分解图; Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic view of the control box when the button is pressed; Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the display device of the control box of the elevator car of the present invention;
图 7本发明行列控制板的功能模块原理图;  Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the functional modules of the row and column control board of the present invention;
图 8是本发明提供的操纵箱第二实施例的结构分解图;  Figure 8 is a structural exploded view of a second embodiment of the control box provided by the present invention;
图 9是图 7中按键灯板结构示意图;  Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of the button light board of Figure 7;
图 10是图 7所示操纵箱的底盒与轿厢壁板的结构关系图;  Figure 10 is a structural diagram showing the structure of the bottom box and the car wall panel of the control box shown in Figure 7;
图 11是 LED共阳行列控制电路原理图;  Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the LED common anode and row control circuit;
图 12是 LED共阴行列控制电路原理图;  Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the LED common cathode row control circuit;
图 13是按键行列控制电路原理图;  Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the control circuit of the button row and column;
图 14是操纵箱的按键行列控制方法流程图;  Figure 14 is a flow chart of the control method of the button row and column of the control box;
图 15是操纵箱的 LED行列控制方法流程图;  Figure 15 is a flow chart of the LED row and column control method of the control box;
图 16是电梯操纵箱的控制流程图。  Figure 16 is a control flow chart of the elevator control box.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明作详细说明。  The invention will now be described in detail in conjunction with the drawings.
参见图 3 , 该图为本发明提供的操纵箱第一实施例的结构分解图; 如图 3、 4所示, 电梯轿厢的操纵箱包括多个按键 310、 上盖 320、 回复垫 Referring to FIG. 3, the figure is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the control box provided by the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the control box of the elevator car includes a plurality of buttons 310, an upper cover 320, and a recovery pad.
330、 电子功能单元 340和底盒 350, 上盖 320形成多个按键通孔、 显示窗口 及出音小孔, 按键通孔与按键 310相适配, 供按键 310穿过, 按键 310穿过上 盖 320的通孔后, 内端正对回复垫 330, 回复垫 330贴固于上盖 320的内壁。 电子功能单元 340与上盖 320的内壁固定相连,电子功能单元 340处于回复垫 330的内侧, 上盖 320、 回复垫 330及电子功能单元 340固定相连并置入底盒 350内。 330, the electronic function unit 340 and the bottom box 350, the upper cover 320 forms a plurality of button through holes, a display window and a sound hole, the button through holes are matched with the button 310 for the button 310 to pass through, and the button 310 passes through After the through hole of the cover 320, the inner end faces the recovery pad 330, and the recovery pad 330 is fixed to the inner wall of the upper cover 320. The electronic functional unit 340 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper cover 320. The electronic functional unit 340 is located inside the recovery pad 330. The upper cover 320, the recovery pad 330 and the electronic functional unit 340 are fixedly connected and placed in the bottom case 350.
操纵箱的主控处理、 信号传输、 按键控制、 操纵状态显示等功能由电子功 能单元 340来完成,电子功能单元 340的上部安装显示装置 341及对讲机 342, 显示装置 341可采用超薄式显示设计, 参见图 6, 即显示装置 341的 PCB线 路板 702正面上方安装显示模块 701 , 显示模块 701对应于上盖 320的显示窗 口; PCB线路板 702的正面下方安装电子元器件 703。 对讲机 342处于显示装 置 341下方, 与显示装置 341同平面, 对讲机 342正对上盖 320的出音小孔。  The main control processing, signal transmission, button control, and manipulation status display of the control box are completed by the electronic function unit 340. The upper portion of the electronic function unit 340 is mounted with the display device 341 and the walkie-talkie 342. The display device 341 can adopt an ultra-thin display design. Referring to FIG. 6, the display module 701 is mounted on the front side of the PCB circuit board 702 of the display device 341. The display module 701 corresponds to the display window of the upper cover 320. The electronic component 703 is mounted under the front surface of the PCB circuit board 702. The walkie-talkie 342 is located below the display device 341, in the same plane as the display device 341, and the walkie-talkie 342 faces the sound-emitting aperture of the upper cover 320.
电子功能单元 340包括若干按键灯板 343、 行列控制板 344, 行列控制板 344与按键灯板 343通过接插件 412相连, 并进行信号传输; 按键灯板 343上 设有多个 LED410, 用于指示电梯运行时有效按键的即时信息, 当收到有效按 键的即时指令时灯亮, 否则灯灭。按键导线组 411用于配合回复垫 330的导电 层 501 , 导通电路, 产生点触信号, 同时将按键状态反馈给行列控制板 344。 每个按键灯板 343上的一个按键导线组 411与多个 LED410构成按键指示组 400,每个按键指示组以按键灯板 343为单位与行列控制板 344进行信号传输。 The electronic function unit 340 includes a plurality of button light boards 343 and a row and column control board 344. The row and column control board 344 is connected to the button light board 343 through the connector 412, and performs signal transmission; A plurality of LEDs 410 are provided for indicating the instant information of the valid keys when the elevator is running. When the instant command of the valid button is received, the light is on, otherwise the light is off. The button wire group 411 is used to cooperate with the conductive layer 501 of the recovery pad 330, to turn on the circuit, generate a touch signal, and feed back the button state to the row and column control board 344. One button wire group 411 and a plurality of LEDs 410 on each button light board 343 constitute a button indicating group 400, and each button indicating group transmits signals to the row and column control board 344 in units of the button light board 343.
按键灯板 343与按键 310的内端由回复垫 330隔开,且相对应。行列控制 板 344用于接收电梯控制系统发出的电梯运行状态信息, 确定外部信息指令。 按键灯板 343用于完成电梯运行时有效按键即时信息的行列控制。  The inner ends of the button pad 343 and the button 310 are separated by a return pad 330 and correspond. The row control panel 344 is configured to receive elevator operating state information issued by the elevator control system to determine an external information command. The button light board 343 is used to complete the line and column control of the valid key information when the elevator is running.
如图 7所示, 行列控制板 344包括:  As shown in FIG. 7, the row and column control board 344 includes:
1、 主控芯片 801 , 可采用 AT89S52, 实现各模块的通讯, 包括: (1 )定 时器 813 , 实现其它程序模块需要的定时资源; (2 ) LED行列控制单元 811 , 利用定时资源, 对 LED阵列的各个行分别进行选通, 并对 LED该选通行的各 个列进行开关控制,以实现所有 LED的亮灭控制;(3 )按键行列控制单元 812, 利用定时资源,对按键阵列的各个行分别进行选通, 并从各个列上获得该选通 行所连接按键的状态, 以实现所有按键的状态读取; (4 )通讯协议单元 814, 将通讯模块 807转换后的信号进行解析, 获得所有 LED的状态及蜂鸣器 805 的状态; 同时, 将按键导线组 411的状态及控制模块 802的状态转换成其它行 列控制板可以识别的通讯协议进行传输。  1. The main control chip 801 can use AT89S52 to realize the communication of each module, including: (1) Timer 813, which realizes the timing resources required by other program modules; (2) LED row and column control unit 811, using timing resources, for LED Each row of the array is strobed separately, and each column of the LED is controlled to be switched to achieve on/off control of all the LEDs; (3) the button row and column control unit 812 uses the timing resource to each row of the button array The strobe is separately performed, and the state of the button connected to the strobe line is obtained from each column to realize the state reading of all the buttons; (4) the communication protocol unit 814 parses the converted signal of the communication module 807 to obtain all The state of the LED and the state of the buzzer 805; at the same time, the state of the button wire group 411 and the state of the control module 802 are converted into communication protocols that can be recognized by other row and column control boards for transmission.
2、 控制模块 802, 用于将电梯轿厢的操纵箱的按键状态转化为通讯协议, 并通过通讯模块 807发给电梯控制系统。  2. The control module 802 is configured to convert the button state of the control box of the elevator car into a communication protocol, and send it to the elevator control system through the communication module 807.
3、 LED行列控制模块 803 , 按键灯板 343上的 LED410与 LED行列控制 模块 803电连接, 用于将主控芯片 801的信号转换成 LED的控制信号, 并以 行列控制方式控制 LED阵列的亮灭状态。  3. The LED row and column control module 803, the LED 410 on the button light board 343 is electrically connected to the LED row and column control module 803, and is used for converting the signal of the main control chip 801 into a control signal of the LED, and controlling the brightness of the LED array by the row and column control manner. Off state.
4、 按键行列控制模块 804, 按键灯板 343上的按键导线组 411与按键行 列控制模块 804相连, 以行列控制方式分别获得各按键状态, 并转换为主控芯 片 801所能识别的信号。  4. The button row and column control module 804, the button wire group 411 on the button light board 343 is connected with the button row and column control module 804, and the state of each button is obtained by the row and column control mode, and converted into a signal that can be recognized by the master chip 801.
5、 通讯模块 807, 可采用 MAX485 , 用于将外部连接线上的通讯信号转 换为主控芯片 801可以识别的信号,并按照通讯协议与控制模块 802或其它行 列控制板进行信息传送。 6、 电源管理模块 806, 可采用 LM2576, 用于将外部连接线上的电压转换 为行列控制板 344及按键灯板 343所需电压, 同时可滤除外界对电源的干扰, 保护模块。 5. The communication module 807 can be used to convert the communication signal on the external connection line into a signal that can be recognized by the main control chip 801, and transmit information according to the communication protocol and the control module 802 or other row and column control boards. 6. The power management module 806 can be used to convert the voltage on the external connection line into the voltage required by the row and column control board 344 and the button light board 343, and at the same time filter out the interference of the power supply and protect the module.
7、 蜂鸣器模块 805 , 用于实现蜂鸣功能, 提示电梯系统的超载、 故障状 态。  7. The buzzer module 805 is used to implement the buzzer function, prompting the overload and fault status of the elevator system.
为解决传统电梯轿厢操纵箱采用独立式按 ¾装置结构存在部件较多、结构 复杂, 而且每个按键都带有相应的多根电线的问题, 本发明创造性地设计了若 干个按键灯板 343 , 其一般采用竖长设计, 并行排列在对讲机 342下方, 可根 据需要选择两个或两个以上。 该按键灯板 343上有若干个按键指示组 400, 其 由一个按键导线组 411与一个 LED410按照一对一的关系而构成,也可以由一 个按键导线组 411与多个 LED410按照一对多的关系而构成。根据电梯楼层设 计需要, 可进行不同组合。 该系列按键指示组 400再以按键灯板 343为单位, 直接与按键灯板 343下方的行列控制板 344相连,解决了独立式按键设计中各 个按键必须对应多个控制电路及传输电线等技术问题,形成了筒约成套的集中 式按键灯板。 按键灯板 343直接与行列控制板 344进行行列控制与信号传输, 按键灯板 343上的 LED410与 LED行列控制模块 803相连, 按键灯板 343上 的按键导线组 411与按键行列控制模块 804进行信号传输。  In order to solve the problem that the conventional elevator car control box adopts a free-standing 3⁄4 device structure, there are many components, the structure is complicated, and each button has a corresponding plurality of wires, the present invention creatively designs a plurality of button lamp plates 343. It is generally designed in a vertical length and arranged in parallel under the walkie-talkie 342. Two or more can be selected as needed. The button light board 343 has a plurality of button indicating groups 400, which are formed by a button wire group 411 and an LED 410 in a one-to-one relationship, or may be one-to-one by a button wire group 411 and a plurality of LEDs 410. The relationship is made up. Different combinations are possible depending on the elevator floor design requirements. The series button indicating group 400 is connected to the row and column control board 344 under the button light board 343 by the button light board 343 as a unit, and solves the technical problems that each button in the independent button design must correspond to multiple control circuits and transmission wires. A centralized button light board with a complete set of cylinders is formed. The button light board 343 directly performs row and column control and signal transmission with the row and column control board 344. The LED 410 on the button light board 343 is connected to the LED row and column control module 803, and the button wire group 411 on the button light board 343 and the button row and column control module 804 perform signals. transmission.
在未受外力时,回复垫 330靠近按键灯板 343的导柱底部设有导电层 501 , 该导电层可以是导电铜片, 也可以是导电碳膜。 导电层 501对应的按键灯板 343上有按键导线组 411。 在非工作状态下, 即机械按键 310触动装置动作前, 按键导线组 411对应的两根导电铜线为断开状态。 当机械按键 310被按下后, 参见图 5 , 导柱上的导电层 501接触按键灯板 343 , 使正对的按键导线组 411 的两根导电铜线由断开转为接通状态, 从而实现按键导线组 411的电路导通, 传输点触信号, 同时将按键状态反馈给行列控制板 344。  When the external force is not applied, the return pad 330 is provided with a conductive layer 501 near the bottom of the guide post of the button light board 343. The conductive layer may be a conductive copper sheet or a conductive carbon film. The button light board 343 corresponding to the conductive layer 501 has a button wire group 411. In the non-operating state, that is, before the mechanical button 310 is actuated, the two conductive copper wires corresponding to the button wire group 411 are in an off state. When the mechanical button 310 is pressed, referring to FIG. 5, the conductive layer 501 on the guide post contacts the button lamp plate 343, so that the two conductive copper wires of the pair of button wire groups 411 are turned from off to on. The circuit of the button wire group 411 is turned on, the touch point signal is transmitted, and the button state is fed back to the row and column control board 344.
当按键 310失去压力后, 回复垫 330使按键 310回弹, 导柱上的导电层 When the button 310 loses pressure, the recovery pad 330 causes the button 310 to rebound, and the conductive layer on the guide post
501和按键灯板 343被隔开, 正对的按键导线组 411的两根导电铜线由导通转 为断开状态, 从而可再次按压按键 310。 The 501 and the button lamp panel 343 are separated, and the two conductive copper wires of the pair of button wire groups 411 are turned from off to off, so that the button 310 can be pressed again.
从上述优选实施例可以看出,在该电梯轿厢的操纵箱的结构中省去了一层 导电膜、 绝缘膜、 二层导电膜等部件, 达到减薄厚度、 节约成本、 方便安装及 维修的技术效果。 本发明实施例还提供一种电梯轿厢的操纵箱。 It can be seen from the above preferred embodiment that a conductive film, an insulating film, a two-layer conductive film and the like are omitted in the structure of the control box of the elevator car, thereby achieving thinning thickness, cost saving, and convenient installation. The technical effect of maintenance. Embodiments of the present invention also provide a control box for an elevator car.
如图 8和 9所示, 超薄型电梯操纵箱包括按键 310a、 上盖 320a、 电子功 能单元 330a、 底盒 340a, 上盖 320a、 底盒 340a呈平板状, 两者相贴但中间留 有空隙并通过铆釘固定相连。 上盖 320a上开有多个按键通孔、 显示窗口及出 音小孔。 电子功能单元 330a夹于上盖 320a与底盒 340a中间的空隙, 电子功 能单元 330a包括若干个按键灯板 333a、 行列控制板 334a, 行列控制板 334a 与按键灯板 333a间通过插件 513相连并进行信号传输,行列控制板 334a用于 接收电梯控制系统发出的电梯运行状态信息, 确定外部信息指令。 按键灯板 333a用于完成电梯运行时有效按键的即时信息行列控制。 按键 310a滑动式地 穿过上盖 320a后, 内端部正对按键灯板 333a的微动开关 512。 操纵箱的主控 处理、 信号传输、 按键控制、 操纵状态显示等功能都由电子功能单元 330a来 完成, 电子功能单元 330a还包括显示装置 331a、对讲机 332a, 显示装置 331a 处于其正面上部。 显示装置 331a可采用超薄式显示设计, 参见图 6, 显示装 置 331a的 PCB线路板 702正面上方安装显示模块 701 , 显示模块 701对应于 上盖 320a的显示窗口; PCB线路板 702的正面下方安装电子元器件 703。 对 讲机 332a安装于显示装置 331a下方, 与显示装置 331a同平面, 其正对上盖 320a的出音小孔。  As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the ultra-thin elevator control box includes a button 310a, an upper cover 320a, an electronic function unit 330a, and a bottom box 340a. The upper cover 320a and the bottom box 340a are in the form of a flat plate, and the two are attached but have a middle portion. The gaps are fixed by rivets. The upper cover 320a has a plurality of button through holes, a display window and a sound hole. The electronic function unit 330a is sandwiched between the upper cover 320a and the bottom box 340a. The electronic function unit 330a includes a plurality of button light boards 333a and a row control board 334a. The row control board 334a and the button light board 333a are connected by the plug-in 513 and are connected. The signal transmission, the row and column control board 334a is configured to receive the elevator operating state information sent by the elevator control system, and determine an external information command. The button light board 333a is used to complete the instant information row and column control of the valid keys when the elevator is running. After the button 310a is slidably passed through the upper cover 320a, the inner end faces the micro switch 512 of the button light panel 333a. The functions of the master control processing, signal transmission, button control, and manipulation state display of the control box are all completed by the electronic function unit 330a. The electronic function unit 330a further includes a display device 331a and a walkie-talkie 332a, and the display device 331a is located at the upper portion thereof. The display device 331a can adopt an ultra-thin display design. Referring to FIG. 6, the display module 701 is mounted on the front surface of the PCB circuit board 702 of the display device 331a. The display module 701 corresponds to the display window of the upper cover 320a. The lower side of the PCB circuit board 702 is mounted on the front side. Electronic component 703. The walkie-talkie 332a is mounted below the display device 331a and is flush with the display device 331a, which faces the sound hole of the upper cover 320a.
为解决传统电梯操纵箱的独立式按 ¾装置结构, 存在部件多、 结构复杂, 而且每个按键都必须带有相应的多根电线的问题,本发明创造性地设计了若干 并行排列的按键灯板 333a, 其一般采用竖长形设计, 可根据需要选择个数。 该按键灯板 333a上集成若干个按键指示组 510, 每个按键指示组 510由一个 微动开关 512与一个 LED511按照一对一的关系构成,也可以由一个微动开关 512与多个 LED511按照一对多的关系构成。 根据不同的电梯楼层, 可进行不 同组合。 该系列按键指示组 510再以按键灯板 333a为单位, 直接与按键灯板 333a下方的行列控制板 334a相连并进行信号传输, 从而解决了现有独立式按 键中各个按键对应多个控制电路,且存在大量的传输电线等复杂结构, 形成筒 约成套的集中式按键灯板。按键灯板 333a直接与行列控制板 334a进行行列控 制与信号传输。 LED511用于指示电梯系统有效按键的即时信息, 在收到有效 按键的即时指令时灯亮, 否则灯灭。 微动开关 512用于产生点触信号, 并将按 键状态反馈给行列控制板 334a。 In order to solve the problem of the conventional elevator control box of the conventional elevator control box, there are many components, the structure is complicated, and each button must have a corresponding plurality of wires. The present invention creatively designs a plurality of button light panels arranged in parallel. 333a, which is generally designed in a vertical shape, can be selected as needed. The button light board 333a is integrated with a plurality of button indicating groups 510. Each button indicating group 510 is formed by a micro switch 512 and an LED 511 in a one-to-one relationship, and may also be followed by a micro switch 512 and a plurality of LEDs 511. A one-to-many relationship. Different combinations are available depending on the elevator floor. The series of button indication groups 510 are directly connected to the row and column control board 334a under the button light board 333a and signal transmission in the unit of the button light board 333a, thereby solving the corresponding control circuit of each button in the existing independent type button. And there are a large number of complicated structures such as transmission wires, forming a centralized set of button light panels. The button light board 333a is directly controlled with the row and column control board 334a. System and signal transmission. The LED 511 is used to indicate the instant information of the valid button of the elevator system, and the light is on when the instant command of the valid button is received, otherwise the light is off. The micro switch 512 is used to generate a touch signal and feed back the button state to the row and column control board 334a.
所述的行列控制板包括:  The row and column control board includes:
主控芯片, 实现各模块间的信号传递;  The main control chip realizes the signal transmission between the modules;
控制模块, 用于将电梯操纵箱内的按键状态转化为通讯协议, 并通过通讯 模块发给电梯控制系统;  a control module, configured to convert a button state in the elevator control box into a communication protocol, and send the signal to the elevator control system through the communication module;
LED行列控制模块, 与按键灯板上的 LED相连, 用于将主控芯片的信号 转换成 LED的控制信号, 并以行列控制方式控制 LED阵列的亮灭状态;  The LED row and column control module is connected to the LED on the button light board, and is used for converting the signal of the main control chip into the control signal of the LED, and controlling the LED array to be turned on and off in a row and column control manner;
微动开关行列控制模块, 与按键灯板上的微动开关相连, 以行列控制方式 分别获得各按键状态, 并转换为主控芯片所能识别的信号;  The micro switch row and column control module is connected with the micro switch on the button lamp board, and obtains the state of each button in the row and column control mode, and converts the signal that can be recognized by the main control chip;
通讯模块,用于将外部连接线上的通讯信号转换为主控芯片可以识别的信 号, 并按照通讯协议与控制模块进行信息传送;  The communication module is configured to convert the communication signal on the external connection line into a signal that can be recognized by the main control chip, and transmit the information according to the communication protocol and the control module;
电源管理模块,用于将外部连接线上的电压转换为行列控制板及按键灯板 所需电压, 同时可滤除外界对电源的干扰, 保护模块;  The power management module is configured to convert the voltage on the external connection line into the voltage required by the row and column control board and the button light board, and at the same time filter the interference of the power supply and the protection module;
蜂鸣器, 用于实现蜂鸣功能, 提示电梯系统的超载、 故障状态。  Buzzer, used to implement the buzzer function, prompting the overload and fault status of the elevator system.
所述的主控芯片包括:  The main control chip includes:
定时器, 实现模块需要的定时资源;  a timer that implements the timing resources required by the module;
LED行列控制单元,利用定时资源,对 LED阵列的各个行分别进行选通, 并对 LED该选通行的各个列进行开关控制, 以实现所有 LED的亮灭控制; 按键行列控制单元, 利用定时资源, 对按键阵列的各个行分别进行选通, 并从各个列上获得该选通行所连接按键的状态, 以实现所有按键的状态读取; 通讯协议, 将通讯模块转换后的信号进行解析, 获得所有 LED的状态及 蜂鸣器的状态;同时将微动开关的状态及控制模块的状态转换成其他控制板可 以识别的通讯协议进行传输。  The LED row and column control unit uses the timing resource to separately strobe the respective rows of the LED array, and performs switching control on each column of the LED strobe row to realize the lighting control of all the LEDs; the button row and column control unit utilizes the timing resource , respectively, strobing each row of the button array, and obtaining the state of the button connected to the strobe line from each column, so as to realize state reading of all the buttons; the communication protocol, parsing the converted signal of the communication module, and obtaining The status of all LEDs and the status of the buzzer; at the same time, the state of the microswitch and the state of the control module are converted into communication protocols that can be recognized by other control boards.
每个按键灯板上的一个微动开关与一个或多个 LED构成按键指示组, 以 按键灯板为单位与行列控制板连接。  A micro switch and one or more LEDs on each button light board constitute a button indication group, and are connected to the row and column control board in units of the button light board.
从上述按键结构的优选实施例中可以看出, 在该操纵箱里去掉了回复垫、 一层导电膜、 绝缘膜、 二层导电膜等常规部件, 达到减薄效果。 As can be seen from the preferred embodiment of the button structure described above, the recovery pad is removed from the control box. A layer of conductive film, insulating film, two-layer conductive film and other conventional parts achieve the thinning effect.
传统的操纵箱一般直接加固安装在轿厢壁板上的,这样使整个操纵箱在使 用时比较厚重; 也有采用直接以轿厢壁板做下底盖而安装上去, 这样使操纵箱 出现问题时维护非常不方便。本操纵箱提供了一种全新的安装方式, 具体可参 考图 10, 在操纵箱的内盖 340a后部加设有挂钩 801a, 可选用四个或六个, 而 轿厢壁板 803a上相对应地开有挂孔 802a, 挂钩 801a直接挂到轿厢壁板 803a 上对应的通孔 802a处, 这样, 既能保证整个操纵箱的超薄使用效果, 也能做 到易拆易卸, 维护方便。 本发明提供了一种电梯轿厢的操纵箱的 LED行列控制方法,参见图 16操 纵箱的 LED行列控制方法流程图, 其按如下步骤进行:  The traditional control box is generally directly reinforced and installed on the car wall panel, so that the entire control box is thicker in use; it is also installed directly by using the car siding as a lower bottom cover, so that when the control box has problems Maintenance is very inconvenient. The control box provides a brand new installation method. For details, refer to FIG. 10. A hook 801a is added to the rear of the inner cover 340a of the control box, and four or six can be selected, and the car wall 803a corresponds to the corresponding one. The ground opening has a hanging hole 802a, and the hook 801a is directly hung to the corresponding through hole 802a of the car wall 803a, so that the ultra-thin use effect of the entire control box can be ensured, and the utility model can also be easily disassembled and unloaded, and the maintenance is convenient. . The invention provides an LED row and column control method for a control box of an elevator car. Referring to the flow chart of the LED row and column control method of the vertical box of Fig. 16, the following steps are performed:
( 1 ) 电梯控制系统发出 LED确认指令, 行列控制板启动 LED行列控制 程序模块;  (1) The elevator control system issues an LED confirmation command, and the row control panel activates the LED row and column control program module;
( 2 )行列控制板上的 LED行列控制模块对按键灯板上各个行的每个 LED 进行遍历控制, 并从行上每个 LED所归属的列获得信号结果, 若获得有效信 号,则判断该 LED被触发,点亮该 LED,若没有获得有效信号,则判断该 LED 没有被触发, 保持 LED熄灭状态。  (2) The LED row and column control module on the row and column control panel traverses each LED of each row on the button light panel, and obtains a signal result from the column to which each LED belongs, and if a valid signal is obtained, judges the The LED is triggered to illuminate the LED. If no valid signal is obtained, it is determined that the LED is not triggered, and the LED is kept off.
这里提供一种优选的实施方式, 具体参见图 11 , 为 LED共阳行列控制电 路原理图, 把 LED分成若干行和若干列, 各行轮流进行有效行控制, 当列也 有效时, 行所对应的 LED便会亮起。 例如: 将 4个 LED ( L1、 L2、 L3、 L4 ) 分成 2行(LR1、 LR2 )和 2歹' J ( LCI , LC2 ), LR1、 LR2分别连接行驱动电 路, LC1、 LC2分别连接列输出电路。  A preferred embodiment is provided herein. Referring to FIG. 11 in detail, it is a schematic diagram of the LED common anode and row control circuit, dividing the LED into several rows and a plurality of columns, and each row takes turns to perform effective row control. When the column is also valid, the row corresponds to The LED will light up. For example: Divide 4 LEDs (L1, L2, L3, L4) into 2 rows (LR1, LR2) and 2歹' J (LCI, LC2). LR1 and LR2 are connected to the row driver circuit respectively. LC1 and LC2 are connected to the column output respectively. Circuit.
当电梯控制系统发出 LED确认指令,行列控制板启动 LED行列控制程序 模块;  When the elevator control system issues an LED confirmation command, the row and column control board activates the LED row and column control program module;
行列控制板上的 LED行列控制模块对按键灯板上各个行的每个 LED进行 遍历控制。  The LED row and column control module on the row and column control panel traverses each LED of each row on the button light panel.
当行控制到 LR1时, 如果 LC1所属的列有效, 则获得有效信号, L1会亮 起; 同理如果 LC2所属的列有效, 则获得有效信号, 那么 L2会亮起。  When the line is controlled to LR1, if the column to which LC1 belongs is valid, a valid signal is obtained, L1 will be illuminated; similarly, if the column to which LC2 belongs is valid, a valid signal is obtained, then L2 will illuminate.
当行控制到 LR2时, 如果 LC1所属的列有效, 则获得有效信号, L3会亮 起; 同理如果 LC4所属的列有效, 则获得有效信号, 那么 L4会亮起。 When the line is controlled to LR2, if the column to which LC1 belongs is valid, a valid signal is obtained, and L3 will be lit. Similarly; if the column to which LC4 belongs is valid, a valid signal is obtained, then L4 will illuminate.
图 12还公开了另一种优选的实施方式,其为 LED共阴行列控制电路原理 图, 与上述实施例的工作流程类似, 不再赘述。 本发明提供了一种电梯操纵箱的按键行列控制方法, 参见图 15电梯操纵 箱的按键行列控制方法流程图, 其按如下步骤进行:  FIG. 12 also discloses another preferred embodiment, which is a schematic diagram of the LED common cascode control circuit, which is similar to the workflow of the above embodiment, and will not be described again. The invention provides a control method of a button row and column of an elevator control box. Referring to the flow chart of the control method of the button row and column of the elevator control box, the following steps are performed:
( 1 ) 电梯控制系统发出按键确认指令, 行列控制板 344启动按键行列控 制程序模块 812;  (1) The elevator control system issues a button confirmation command, and the row control panel 344 activates the button row control program module 812;
( 2 )行列控制板 344上的按键行列控制模块 804对按键灯板 343上各个 行的每个按键进行遍历控制, 并从行上每个按键所归属的列获得信号结果, 若 获得有效信号, 则判断该按键被按下, 若没有获得有效信号, 则判断该按键没 有被按下;  (2) The button row and column control module 804 on the row and column control board 344 performs traversal control on each button of each row on the button lamp panel 343, and obtains a signal result from the column to which each button belongs to the row, and if a valid signal is obtained, Then, it is judged that the button is pressed, and if no valid signal is obtained, it is determined that the button is not pressed;
( 3 )行列控制板 344根据按键行列控制模块 804对按键灯板 343上的遍 历控制结果进行统计, 确定最终有效的按键。  (3) The row and column control board 344 performs statistics on the traversal control results on the button board 343 according to the button row and column control module 804 to determine the final valid button.
这里提供一具体实施例: 参见图 13 , 图 13是按键行列控制电路原理图, 将 4个按键 Kl、 K2、 Κ3、 Κ4分成 2行 ( KR1、 KR2 )和 2歹' J ( KC1、 KC2 ); Here is a specific embodiment: Referring to Figure 13, Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the control circuit of the button row and column, dividing the four buttons Kl, K2, Κ3, Κ4 into two rows (KR1, KR2) and 2歹' J (KC1, KC2) ;
KR1、 KR2分别连接行驱动电路, KC1、 KC2分别连接输入读取电路。 KR1 and KR2 are respectively connected to the row driving circuit, and KC1 and KC2 are respectively connected to the input reading circuit.
当行控制到 KR1时( KR1有效, 其它行都无效), 如 KC1获得有效信号, 则说明 K1被按下; 同理, 如果从 KC2获得有效信号, 则说明 K2被按下。  When the line is controlled to KR1 (KR1 is valid, other lines are invalid), if KC1 obtains a valid signal, it means that K1 is pressed; similarly, if a valid signal is obtained from KC2, K2 is pressed.
当行控制到 KR2时,从 KC1能获得有效信号,则说明 K3按下;若从 KC2 获得有效信号, 则说明 K4被按下。  When the line is controlled to KR2, a valid signal can be obtained from KC1, indicating that K3 is pressed; if a valid signal is obtained from KC2, K4 is pressed.
当同一行有多个按键同时被按下时, 当行控制到该行时, 在被按下的按键 所在的列上都可获得有效信号; 例如: 当 KR1有效时, 如果 Kl、 Κ2同时被 按下, 则 KC1、 KC2都能获得有效信号。  When multiple buttons on the same line are pressed at the same time, when the line is controlled to the line, a valid signal can be obtained on the column where the pressed button is located; for example: When KR1 is valid, if Kl and Κ2 are simultaneously pressed Underneath, both KC1 and KC2 can obtain valid signals.
当不同行多个按键同时被按下时, 只有行控制到该行时,被按下的按键所 在的列才能获得有效信号; 例如: 当 KR1有效时, 如果 Kl、 Κ4同时被按下, 则 KC1可获得有效信号。 本发明提供了一种电梯轿厢的操纵箱的控制方法, 可参见图 17 电梯操纵 箱的控制流程图, 其具体按以下步骤进行: When multiple buttons of different rows are pressed at the same time, only when the row is controlled to the row, the column of the pressed button can obtain a valid signal; for example: When KR1 is valid, if Kl and Κ4 are simultaneously pressed, KC1 can obtain a valid signal. The invention provides a control method of a control box of an elevator car, which can be seen in Figure 17 The control flow chart of the box is specifically carried out as follows:
( 1 )按键 310受力后点触电子功能单元 340的按键灯板 343所对应的导 电层 501 , 传递信号;  (1) After the button 310 is pressed, the conductive layer 501 corresponding to the button light board 343 of the electronic function unit 340 is touched to transmit a signal;
( 2 )导电层 501 传输点触信号给行列控制板 344, 当按键行列控制模块 804读取到受力的按键所在行时, 获取该按键的列信号, 发送给通讯协议模块 (2) The conductive layer 501 transmits a touch signal to the row and column control board 344. When the button row and column control module 804 reads the row of the pressed button, the column signal of the button is obtained and sent to the communication protocol module.
814; 814;
( 3 )通讯协议模块 814对按键相关信息进行打包和协议转换, 上传给通 讯模块 807;  (3) The communication protocol module 814 performs package and protocol conversion on the button related information, and uploads to the communication module 807;
( 4 )通讯模块 807将打包信息传送给电梯控制系统进行处理;  (4) The communication module 807 transmits the package information to the elevator control system for processing;
( 5 ) 电梯控制系统处理好收到的打包信息后, 将处理信息发送给通讯模 块 807;  (5) After the elevator control system processes the received package information, the processing information is sent to the communication module 807;
( 6 )通讯模块 807将处理信息发送给通讯协议模块 814;  (6) the communication module 807 sends the processing information to the communication protocol module 814;
( 7 )通讯协议模块 814对处理信息进行协议转换后,发送给控制模块 802; ( 8 )控制模块 802对接收到的协议进行分析, 并转换为指示灯行列信号, 发给 LED行列控制模块 803;  (7) The communication protocol module 814 performs protocol conversion on the processing information, and sends it to the control module 802. (8) The control module 802 analyzes the received protocol, and converts it into an indicator row and column signal, and sends it to the LED row and column control module 803. ;
( 9 ) LED行列控制模块 803将信息发给按键灯板 343 , 点亮按键对应的 LED410。 员,依据本发明提供的思想,在本发明具体的实施方式和应用范围上均会有改 变之处, 这些改变也应视为本发明的保护范围。 综上所述, 本说明书内容不应 理解为对本发明的限制。  (9) The LED row and column control module 803 sends the information to the button light board 343, and illuminates the LED 410 corresponding to the button. In view of the idea provided by the present invention, there are variations in the specific embodiments and applications of the present invention, and such changes are also considered to be the scope of protection of the present invention. In summary, the content of the specification should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 电梯轿厢的操纵箱, 包括多个按键 (310)、 上盖 (320)、 回复垫 (330)及底 盒 (350), 所述按键 (310)穿过上盖 (320)后, 内端正对回复垫 (330), 其特征在于, 还包括电子功能单元 (340),所述电子功能单元 (340)包括与每个所述按键 ( 310 ) 对应的多个按键灯板 (343)和行列控制板 (344);  1. The control box of the elevator car comprises a plurality of buttons (310), an upper cover (320), a recovery pad (330) and a bottom box (350). After the button (310) passes through the upper cover (320), The inner end faces the recovery pad (330), and is characterized by further comprising an electronic functional unit (340), the electronic functional unit (340) comprising a plurality of button light boards (343) corresponding to each of the buttons (310) And row and column control board (344);
所述行列控制板 (344)与按键灯板 (343)连接并进行信号传输; 按键灯板 The row and column control board (344) is connected to the button light board (343) for signal transmission;
(343)与按键 (310)的内端由回复垫 (330)隔开, 且相对应; 行列控制板 (344)用于 接收电梯控制系统发出的电梯运行状态信息; 按键灯板 (343)用于完成电梯运 行时有效按键即时信息的行列控制; (343) is separated from the inner end of the button (310) by a return pad (330), and corresponds to; the row control panel (344) is for receiving elevator running status information issued by the elevator control system; The row and column control of the instant key information when the elevator is running;
上盖(320 )、 回复垫(330 )及电子功能单元(340 ) 固定相连并置入底盒 The upper cover (320), the recovery pad (330) and the electronic functional unit (340) are fixedly connected and placed in the bottom box
( 350 )。 ( 350 ).
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的操纵箱, 其特征在于, 每个所述按键灯板 (343) 包括:  2. The control box of claim 1 wherein each of said button light panels (343) comprises:
接插件 (412), 用于连接单个按键灯板 (343)与行列控制板 (344);  a connector (412) for connecting a single button light board (343) and a row and column control board (344);
LED(410),用于指示电梯运行时有效按键的即时信息, 当收到有效按键的 即时指令时灯亮, 否则灯灭;  LED (410), used to indicate the instant information of the valid button when the elevator is running, when the instant command of the valid button is received, the light is on, otherwise the light is off;
按键导线组 (411), 用于配合回复垫 (330)的导电层, 导通电路, 产生点触 信号, 同时将按键状态反馈给行列控制板 (344)。  The button wire set (411) is used to match the conductive layer of the recovery pad (330), and the circuit is turned on to generate a touch signal, and the button state is fed back to the row and column control board (344).
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的操纵箱, 其特征在于, 每个按键灯板 (343)上的 一个按键导线组 (411)与至少一个 LED(410)构成按键指示组 (400), 每个按键指 示组 (400)以按键灯板 (343)为单位与行列控制板 (344)连接。  3. The control box according to claim 2, wherein one of the button wire sets (411) and the at least one LED (410) on each of the button light plates (343) constitute a button indicating group (400), each The button indication group (400) is connected to the row and column control board (344) in units of the button light board (343).
4、 根据权利要求 2或 3所述的操纵箱, 其特征在于, 所述的行列控制板 4. The control box according to claim 2 or 3, wherein said row and column control panel
(344)包括: (344) includes:
控制模块 (802), 用于将电梯轿厢的操纵箱的按键状态转化为通讯协议, 并通过通讯模块 ( 807 )发给电梯控制系统;  a control module (802) for converting a button state of a control box of the elevator car into a communication protocol, and transmitting the button state to the elevator control system through the communication module (807);
LED行列控制模块 (803),与按键灯板 (343)上的 LED(410)相连用于将主控 芯片(801)的信号转换成 LED的控制信号,并以行列控制方式控制 LED阵列的 亮灭;  The LED row and column control module (803) is connected to the LED (410) on the button light board (343) for converting the signal of the main control chip (801) into a control signal of the LED, and controlling the brightness of the LED array in a row and column control manner. Extinguished
按键行列控制模块 (804) , 与按键灯板 (343)上的按键导线组 (411 )相连以行 列控制方式获得各按键的状态, 并转换为主控芯片(801)所能识别的信号; 通讯模块 (807), 用于将外部连接线上的通讯信号转换为主控芯片(801)可 以识别的信号, 并按照通讯协议与控制模块 (802)进行信息传送; The button row and column control module (804) is connected to the button wire group (411) on the button light board (343). The column control mode obtains the state of each button, and converts the signal that can be recognized by the main control chip (801); the communication module (807) is used for converting the communication signal on the external connection line into the main control chip (801) to be recognized. Signal, and according to the communication protocol and control module (802) for information transmission;
电源管理模块 (806) , 用于将外部连接线上的电压转换为行列控制板 (344) 及按键灯板 (343)所需电压;  a power management module (806) for converting a voltage on the external connection line to a voltage required by the row and column control board (344) and the button light board (343);
蜂鸣器模块 (805), 用于当电梯系统超载或故障时进行蜂鸣。  The buzzer module (805) is used to beep when the elevator system is overloaded or faulty.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的操纵箱, 其特征在于, 所述的主控芯片(801)包 括:  The control box according to claim 4, wherein the main control chip (801) comprises:
LED行列控制单元 (811), 利用定时器(813 )对 LED阵列的各个行分别 进行选通, 并对 LED该选通行的各个列进行开关控制, 以实现所有 LED的亮 灭控制;  The LED row and column control unit (811) separately strobes each row of the LED array by using a timer (813), and performs switching control on each column of the LED strobe row to realize on-off control of all LEDs;
按键行列控制单元 (812), 利用定时器(813 )对按键阵列的各个行分别进 行选通, 并从各个列上获得该选通行所连接按键的状态, 以实现所有按键的状 态读取;  The button row and column control unit (812) controls the respective rows of the button array by using a timer (813), and obtains the state of the button connected to the gating row from each column to realize the state reading of all the buttons;
通讯协议单元 (814), 将通讯模块 (807)转换后的信号进行解析, 获得所有 The communication protocol unit (814) parses the converted signal of the communication module (807) to obtain all
LED(410)的状态及蜂鸣器 (805)的状态; 同时, 将按键导线组 (411)的状态及控 制模块 (802)的状态转换成其它行列控制板可以识别的通讯协议进行传输。 The state of the LED (410) and the state of the buzzer (805); at the same time, the state of the button wire group (411) and the state of the control module (802) are converted into communication protocols that can be recognized by other row and column control boards for transmission.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的操纵箱, 其特征在于, 所述电子功能单元 (340) 还包括显示装置 (341)和 /或对讲机 (342)。  The control box according to claim 1, characterized in that the electronic functional unit (340) further comprises a display device (341) and/or a walkie-talkie (342).
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的操纵箱, 其特征在于, 所述显示装置(341 )的 显示模块 ( 701 )安装于电子功能单元(340 ) 的 PCB线路板(702 )正上方, 显示模块 ( 701 )对应于上盖 (320 )开设的显示窗口; PCB线路板 ( 702 ) 的 正下方安装电子元器件(703 ); 对讲机(342 )安装于显示装置(341 )下方的 电子功能单元(340 )上。  The control box according to claim 6, wherein the display module (701) of the display device (341) is mounted directly above the PCB circuit board (702) of the electronic function unit (340), and the display module ( 701) a display window corresponding to the upper cover (320); an electronic component (703) mounted directly under the PCB circuit board (702); an electronic functional unit (340) mounted on the lower side of the display device (341) on.
8、 电梯轿厢的操纵箱, 其特征在于, 包括按键 (310a)、 上盖 (320a)、 电子 功能单元 (330a)及底盒 (340a), 所述的上盖 (320a)与底盒 (340a)相贴但中间留有 空隙并固定相连,所述的电子功能单元 (330a)夹于上盖 (320a)与底盒 (340a)中间 的空隙, 电子功能单元 (330a)包括按键灯板 (333a)、 行列控制板 (334a), 行列控 制板 (334a)与按键灯板 (333a)间进行信号传输,行列控制板 (334a)用于接收电梯 控制系统发出的电梯运行状态信息, 确定外部信息指令; 按键灯板 (333a)用于 完成电梯运行时有效按键的即时信息行列控制; 所述的按键 (310a)穿过上盖 (320a)后, 内端部正对按键灯板 (333a)。 8. The control box of the elevator car, characterized by comprising a button (310a), an upper cover (320a), an electronic functional unit (330a) and a bottom box (340a), the upper cover (320a) and the bottom box ( 340a) is attached but has a gap in the middle and is fixedly connected. The electronic functional unit (330a) is sandwiched between the upper cover (320a) and the bottom case (340a), and the electronic functional unit (330a) includes a button light board ( 333a), the row and column control board (334a), the row and column control board (334a) and the button light board (333a) for signal transmission, and the row and column control board (334a) for receiving the elevator The elevator operating state information sent by the control system determines the external information command; the button light panel (333a) is used to complete the instant information row and column control of the valid button when the elevator is running; after the button (310a) passes through the upper cover (320a), The inner end faces the button light board (333a).
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的超薄型电梯操纵箱, 其特征在于, 所述的按键 灯板包括:  9. The ultra-thin elevator control box according to claim 8, wherein the button light panel comprises:
LED, 用于指示电梯系统有效按键的即时信息, 在收到有效按键的即时指 令时灯亮, 否则灯灭;  LED, which is used to indicate the instant information of the valid button of the elevator system. When the instant command of the valid button is received, the light is on, otherwise the light is off;
微动开关, 用于产生点触信号, 并将按键状态反馈给行列控制板; 接插件, 用于连接单个按键灯板与行列控制板。  The micro switch is used to generate the touch signal, and feedback the state of the button to the row and column control board; the connector is used to connect the single button light board and the row and column control board.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的超薄型电梯操纵箱, 其特征在于, 所述的行列 控制板 (334)包括:  10. The ultra-thin elevator control box according to claim 9, wherein the row and column control panel (334) comprises:
主控芯片(601), 实现各模块间的信号传递;  The main control chip (601) realizes signal transmission between the modules;
控制模块 (602), 用于将电梯操纵箱内的按键状态转化为通讯协议, 并通 过通讯模块 (607)发给电梯控制系统;  The control module (602) is configured to convert the state of the button in the elevator control box into a communication protocol, and send the signal to the elevator control system through the communication module (607);
LED行列控制模块 (603), 与按键灯板 (333)上的 LED(511)相连, 用于将主 控芯片(601)的信号转换成 LED的控制信号,并以行列控制方式控制 LED阵列 的亮灭状态;  The LED row and column control module (603) is connected to the LED (511) on the button light board (333) for converting the signal of the main control chip (601) into a control signal of the LED, and controlling the LED array by the row and column control manner. Illuminated state
微动开关行列控制模块 (604), 与按键灯板 (333)上的微动开关 (512)相连, 以行列控制方式分别获得各按键状态, 并转换为主控芯片(601)所能识别的信 号;  The micro switch row and column control module (604) is connected with the micro switch (512) on the button light board (333), and obtains the state of each button in a row and column control manner, and is converted into a main control chip (601). Signal
通讯模块,用于将外部连接线上的通讯信号转换为主控芯片可以识别的信 号, 并按照通讯协议与控制模块进行信息传送;  The communication module is configured to convert the communication signal on the external connection line into a signal that can be recognized by the main control chip, and transmit the information according to the communication protocol and the control module;
电源管理模块,用于将外部连接线上的电压转换为行列控制板及按键灯板 所需电压, 同时可滤除外界对电源的干扰, 保护模块;  The power management module is configured to convert the voltage on the external connection line into the voltage required by the row and column control board and the button light board, and at the same time filter the interference of the power supply and the protection module;
蜂鸣器, 用于实现蜂鸣功能, 提示电梯系统的超载、 故障状态。  Buzzer, used to implement the buzzer function, prompting the overload and fault status of the elevator system.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的超薄型电梯操纵箱, 其特征在于, 所述的主 控芯片包括:  11. The ultra-thin elevator control box according to claim 10, wherein the main control chip comprises:
定时器, 实现模块需要的定时资源; LED行列控制程序模块, 利用定时资源, 对 LED阵列的各个行分别进行 选通, 并对 LED该选通行的各个列进行开关控制, 以实现所有 LED的亮灭控 制; a timer that implements the timing resources required by the module; The LED row and column control program module uses the timing resource to separately strobe each row of the LED array, and performs switching control on each column of the LED strobe row to realize the lighting control of all the LEDs;
按键行列控制程序模块, 利用定时资源,对按键阵列的各个行分别进行选 通, 并从各个列上获得该选通行所连接按键的状态, 以实现所有按键的状态读 取;  The button row and column control program module uses the timing resource to respectively strobe each row of the button array, and obtains the state of the button connected to the gating row from each column to realize state reading of all the buttons;
通讯协议模块, 将通讯模块转换后的信号进行解析, 获得所有 LED的状 态及蜂鸣器的状态;同时将微动开关的状态及控制模块的状态转换成其他控制 板可以识别的通讯协议进行传输。  The communication protocol module parses the converted signal of the communication module to obtain the status of all the LEDs and the status of the buzzer; and simultaneously converts the state of the micro switch and the state of the control module into a communication protocol that can be recognized by other control boards. .
12、 根据权利要求 9所述的超薄型电梯操纵箱, 其特征在于, 每个按键灯 板上的一个微动开关与一个或多个 LED构成按键指示组, 以按键灯板为单位 与行列控制板连接。  12 . The ultra-thin elevator control box according to claim 9 , wherein one micro switch and one or more LEDs on each button light board form a button indication group, and the button light board is used as a unit and a row The control board is connected.
13、 一种电梯轿厢的操纵箱的按键行列控制方法, 其特征是, 按如下步骤 进行:  13. A method for controlling a row and a row of a control box of an elevator car, characterized in that the following steps are performed:
( 1 ) 电梯控制系统发出按键确认指令, 行列控制板启动按键行列控制单 元;  (1) The elevator control system issues a button confirmation command, and the row control panel activates the button row and column control unit;
( 2 )按键行列控制单元对按键灯板上各个行的每个按键进行遍历控制, 并从行上每个按键所归属的列获得信号结果, 若获得有效信号, 则判断该按键 被按下, 若没有获得有效信号, 则判断该按键没有被按下;  (2) The button row and column control unit performs traverse control on each button of each row on the button light panel, and obtains a signal result from a column to which each button belongs, and if a valid signal is obtained, it is determined that the button is pressed. If the valid signal is not obtained, it is judged that the button is not pressed;
( 3 )行列控制板根据按键行列单元对按键灯板上的遍历控制结果进行统 计, 确定最终有效的按键。  (3) The row and column control board counts the traversal control results on the button light panel according to the button row unit to determine the final valid button.
14、 一种电梯轿厢的操纵箱的 LED行列控制方法, 其特征是, 按如下步 骤进行:  14. An LED row and column control method for a control box of an elevator car, characterized in that the following steps are performed:
( 1 ) 电梯控制系统发出 LED确认指令, 行列控制板启动 LED行列控制 单元;  (1) The elevator control system issues an LED confirmation command, and the row control panel activates the LED row and column control unit;
( 2 )行列控制板上的 LED行列控制单元对按键灯板上各个行的每个 LED 进行遍历控制, 并从行上每个 LED所归属的列获得信号结果, 若获得有效信 号,则判断该 LED被触发,点亮该 LED,若没有获得有效信号,则判断该 LED 没有被触发, 保持 LED熄灭状态。 15、 一种电梯轿厢的操纵箱的控制方法, 其特征是, 按以下步骤进行:(2) The LED row and column control unit on the row and column control panel traverses each LED of each row on the button lamp panel, and obtains a signal result from the column to which each LED belongs to the row, and if a valid signal is obtained, judges the The LED is triggered to illuminate the LED. If no valid signal is obtained, it is determined that the LED is not triggered, and the LED is kept off. 15. A control method for a control box of an elevator car, characterized in that the following steps are performed:
(1)按键受力后点触按键灯板所对应的导电层, 传递信号; (1) After pressing the button, touch the conductive layer corresponding to the button light board to transmit the signal;
(2)导电层传输点触信号给行列控制板, 当按键行列控制模块读取到受 力的按键所在行时, 获取该按键的列信号, 发送给通讯协议模块;  (2) The conductive layer transmits a touch signal to the row and column control board. When the button row and column control module reads the row of the pressed button, the column signal of the button is obtained and sent to the communication protocol module;
(3)通讯协议模块对按键相关信息进行打包和协议转换, 上传给通讯模 块;  (3) The communication protocol module packages and converts the information related to the button and uploads it to the communication module;
( 4 )通讯模块将打包信息传送给电梯控制系统进行处理;  (4) The communication module transmits the package information to the elevator control system for processing;
( 5 ) 电梯控制系统处理好收到的打包信息后, 将处理信息发送给通讯模 块;  (5) After the elevator control system processes the received package information, it sends the processing information to the communication module;
(6)通讯模块将处理信息发送给通讯协议模块;  (6) The communication module sends the processing information to the communication protocol module;
(7)通讯协议模块对处理信息进行协议转换后, 发送给控制模块; (7) the communication protocol module performs protocol conversion on the processing information, and sends it to the control module;
(8)控制模块对接收到的协议进行分析, 并转换为指示灯行列信号, 发 给 LED行列控制模块; (8) The control module analyzes the received protocol and converts it into an indicator row and column signal, and sends it to the LED row and column control module;
(9) LED行列控制模块将信息发给按键灯板, 点亮按键对应的 LED。  (9) The LED row and column control module sends the information to the button light board, and illuminates the LED corresponding to the button.
PCT/CN2009/076102 2009-08-17 2009-12-28 Elevator car operation box and control method thereof WO2011020277A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910101778 CN101992978B (en) 2009-08-17 2009-08-17 Super-thin elevator operation box and control method thereof
CN 200910101776 CN101992977B (en) 2009-08-17 2009-08-17 Operating box of lift car and control method thereof
CN200910101776.1 2009-08-17
CN200910101778.0 2009-08-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011020277A1 true WO2011020277A1 (en) 2011-02-24

Family

ID=43606571

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2009/076102 WO2011020277A1 (en) 2009-08-17 2009-12-28 Elevator car operation box and control method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2011020277A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103332544A (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-10-02 广州日滨科技发展有限公司 Outside-hall call box for elevator

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05155565A (en) * 1991-11-29 1993-06-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Control board for elevator
JP2003020172A (en) * 2001-07-11 2003-01-21 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Car operation board and car operation board control device
CN2851203Y (en) * 2005-12-18 2006-12-27 蒂森电梯有限公司 Elevator cage controlling box
CN101264838A (en) * 2007-07-30 2008-09-17 天津大学 Building floor choosing device in elevator compartment
CN101327882A (en) * 2008-06-18 2008-12-24 西子奥的斯电梯有限公司 Elevator operating control device and control method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05155565A (en) * 1991-11-29 1993-06-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Control board for elevator
JP2003020172A (en) * 2001-07-11 2003-01-21 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Car operation board and car operation board control device
CN2851203Y (en) * 2005-12-18 2006-12-27 蒂森电梯有限公司 Elevator cage controlling box
CN101264838A (en) * 2007-07-30 2008-09-17 天津大学 Building floor choosing device in elevator compartment
CN101327882A (en) * 2008-06-18 2008-12-24 西子奥的斯电梯有限公司 Elevator operating control device and control method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103332544A (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-10-02 广州日滨科技发展有限公司 Outside-hall call box for elevator

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107962574A (en) A kind of robot system and method that can use elevator automatically
CN202889320U (en) Smart home touch panel switch
CN101992977B (en) Operating box of lift car and control method thereof
WO2011020277A1 (en) Elevator car operation box and control method thereof
CN101547533A (en) Simple control device for 86-type scene switch
CN201553514U (en) Ultra-thin type elevator control box
CN206042254U (en) Intelligence interaction system
CN101618813B (en) Elevator control device capable of running by being in parallel connected with elevators of other brands
WO2011134276A1 (en) Multi-output multifunctional keyboard
CN202362654U (en) Smart switch of touch screen
CN206878559U (en) Control circuit for linked switch
CN208752611U (en) A kind of protocol controller of serial protocol
CN101992978B (en) Super-thin elevator operation box and control method thereof
CN110510466A (en) A kind of elevator outer calling and its installation method of included projection detecting function
CN202643024U (en) Intelligent type calling landing display system
CN207817641U (en) Distributed silica gel push-button operation panel based on CAN bus
CN201663653U (en) Hybrid module type high-definition matrix system
CN201614205U (en) Elevator car operating panel
CN105910025A (en) Integrated panel light having sub-ultrasonic remote control function and internally provided with drive circuit
CN106023565A (en) Spliced remote controller
CN204423014U (en) A kind of inverse source multichannel apparatus control system
CN210840277U (en) Weak current electronic equipment
CN208636697U (en) A kind of conveying equipment Communication Control board and communication control system
CN207765002U (en) Intelligent meeting center management system
CN202940155U (en) Combined button

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 09848418

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 09848418

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1