WO2011018023A1 - 终端管理方法及装置、终端远程管理系统 - Google Patents

终端管理方法及装置、终端远程管理系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011018023A1
WO2011018023A1 PCT/CN2010/075832 CN2010075832W WO2011018023A1 WO 2011018023 A1 WO2011018023 A1 WO 2011018023A1 CN 2010075832 W CN2010075832 W CN 2010075832W WO 2011018023 A1 WO2011018023 A1 WO 2011018023A1
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Prior art keywords
terminal
response message
remote management
destination identifier
access network
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PCT/CN2010/075832
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郭炜
陈中平
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2011018023A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011018023A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
    • H04W8/245—Transfer of terminal data from a network towards a terminal

Definitions

  • Terminal management method and device terminal remote management system
  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a terminal management method and apparatus, and a terminal remote management system. Background technique
  • Machine to Machine (M2M) technology is a combination of wireless communication and information technology. It can be applied to two-way communication. There are three communication methods: machine-to-machine, machine-to-mobile terminal, and mobile terminal-to-machine. M2M technology can be divided into long-distance connection technology and short-range connection technology, among which, Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Universal Mobile Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) is the main long-distance connection technology, 802.1 lb/g, Bluetooth (BlueTooth) technology, Zigbee technology, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Technology and Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology are the main proximity technologies.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • Zigbee technology Zigbee technology
  • RFID Radio Frequency Identification
  • UWB Ultra Wideband
  • the machine type communication server accesses the core network and accesses the access network side.
  • the network node activates the resources of the M2M device (M2M Equipment, M2ME) and allocates an Internet Protocol (IP) address to each M2ME to implement communication between the M2ME and the MTC-S.
  • M2M Equipment M2ME
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • M2ME communicates with MTC-S through the H2H-based network architecture. If the existing H2H network architecture is used, it is necessary to assign an IP address to each M2ME and activate the corresponding 7-carrier resources. The number of M2MEs is large, so the remote management of M2ME will cause waste of network resources. Summary of the invention
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a terminal management method and device, and a terminal remote management system, which implement unified management of a terminal with a specified destination identifier and save network resources.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a terminal management method, including:
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a terminal management apparatus, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive a terminal remote management request message sent by the terminal management server, where the terminal remote management request message includes a destination identifier and a service type parameter of the terminal;
  • a service processing module configured to perform service processing according to the service type parameter and the received paging response message returned by the terminal having the destination identifier, to obtain a service processing result
  • a sending module configured to send a remote management response message to the terminal management server, where the remote management response message includes the service processing result.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal remote management system, including: an application service center and an access network node, where
  • An application service center configured to send a terminal remote management request message to the access network node, where the terminal remote management request message includes a destination identifier and a service type parameter;
  • An access network node configured to receive a terminal remote management request message sent by the application service center; perform service processing according to the service type parameter and the received paging response message returned by the terminal with the destination identifier, and obtain a service processing result;
  • the application service center sends a remote management response message, which The remote management response message contains the business processing result.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a terminal management method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of still another embodiment of a terminal management method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a terminal management method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of still another embodiment of a terminal management method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a signaling flowchart of an embodiment of a terminal management method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal management apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a terminal management apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal remote management system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a terminal remote management system according to the present invention. detailed description
  • the destination identifier in the embodiment of the present invention may be a group identifier of a group in which the terminal is located, or a terminal identifier list in which multiple terminal identifiers are recorded; if the terminal management server sends a terminal remote management request message to the designated group, The destination identifier is the group identifier where the terminal is located, and the terminal is all terminals in the group; if the terminal management server sends the terminal remotely to the terminal on the terminal identifier list
  • the management request message, the destination identifier is a list of terminal identifiers.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Receive a terminal remote management request message sent by the terminal management server, where the terminal remote management request message includes a destination identifier and a service type parameter of the terminal.
  • Step 102 Perform service processing according to the service type parameter and the received paging response message returned by the terminal with the destination identifier, and obtain a service processing result.
  • the access network node sends a paging request message to the terminal with the destination identifier, and receives the paging response message returned by the terminal having the destination identifier according to the paging request message, and performs service processing according to the service type parameter and the paging response message;
  • Step 103 Send a remote management response message to the terminal management server, where the remote management response message includes the service processing result.
  • the terminal management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention performs unified service processing according to the service type parameter and the received paging response message returned by the terminal having the destination identifier, thereby implementing unified management of the terminal having the destination identifier, It is not necessary to separately process each terminal, thereby saving network resources.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of still another embodiment of a terminal management method according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the embodiment includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The access network node receives the terminal remote management request message sent by the terminal management server, where the terminal remote management request message includes a destination identifier and a service type parameter, where the service type parameter includes a charging statistics parameter.
  • Step 202 The access network node sends a paging request message to the terminal with the destination identifier according to the service type parameter included in the terminal remote management request message.
  • Step 203 The access network node receives the paging response message returned by the terminal with the destination identifier according to the paging request message, where the paging response message may further include the destination identifier of the terminal.
  • Step 205 The access network node sends a terminal remote management response message to the terminal management server, where the terminal remote management response message includes the number of terminals having the destination identifier, and the remote management response message may further include the destination identifier.
  • the terminal management server sends a terminal remote management request message to the access network node, which may be sent to the access network node through a gateway and a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, for example: ;); the terminal remote management request message
  • the destination identifier may be a group identifier (Group ID) of the group in which the terminal is located, the group identifier indicates a group number where the terminal is located, or the destination identifier may also be a terminal identifier list, and the access network node
  • the paging request message can be directly sent to the terminal on the terminal identifier list by the terminal identifier list; the Service Type parameter indicates the type of service processing that the terminal management server indicates to the terminal.
  • the terminal remote management request message may further include a service area, where the area identifier indicates an area where the terminal is located.
  • the terminal identifier may be a combination of an International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI) of the terminal and an International Mobile Equipment Identity (abbreviation: ⁇ ) or may be dedicated to the ⁇ 2 ⁇ according to the allocation principle of the serial number.
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number
  • ⁇ International Mobile Equipment Identity
  • the IMSI when the paging request message is sent to the terminal, may convert the destination identifier included in the terminal remote management message delivered by the terminal management server to the access network node, and the terminal may identify when the paging request message is sent to the terminal.
  • logo when the paging request message is sent to the terminal.
  • the terminal remote management message delivered by the terminal management server includes an IMSI list, and the packet-temporary mobile subscriber identity (P-TMSI) is used between the terminal and the access network node.
  • the P-TMSI is an identifier that is temporarily allocated on the line.
  • the MME has a mapping relationship with the IMSI. After the MME maps the IMSI list to the P-TMSI, the MME sends the remote management request message to the access network node for access. The network node performs paging and business result processing according to the P-TMSI list.
  • the service type parameter is the charging statistics parameter, it indicates that the terminal management server needs to count the number of terminals that need to perform fee record information statistics with the destination identifier.
  • the access network node may send a paging request message to the terminal with the destination identifier specified by the terminal management server through a specific channel (for example, a broadcast channel), and further, the paging request message may further include indication information, indicating that the The destination identifier terminal returns a paging response message including the charging statistics to the access network node, and further, the paging request message may further include the destination identifier.
  • the paging request message may further include the wireless message.
  • At least one of a Radio Message Type parameter, a Response Random Num parameter, and a Paging Random Num where the wireless message type indicates that the remote management paging message is forwarded to the terminal management server
  • the terminal remote management request message sent by the network access node can prevent the terminal from randomly returning the paging response message to the access network node because the terminal cannot identify the destination identifier, so that the access network node can Accurately count the end of the return page response message
  • the number of responses; the response random time indicates that the access network node can select a random response time.
  • the management system can wait for a random time and then The terminal management server uploads the terminal remote management response message, so that the terminal remote management response message sent by the access network node does not cause congestion; the paging random number can return the paging response in the terminal that receives the paging request message.
  • the percentage parameter of the terminal of the message by setting the paging random number, the terminal that receives the paging request message may all return a paging response message to the access network node, or multiple terminals that receive the paging request message. A portion of the packet returns a paging response message to the access network node.
  • the terminal having the destination identifier after receiving the paging request message, the terminal having the destination identifier returns a paging response message to the access network node, and the terminal that returns the paging response message to the access network node may receive the access. Some or all of the plurality of terminals of the paging request message sent by the network node.
  • the terminal having the destination identifier returns a paging response message including the charging statistics, and the access network node performs charging statistics by using the paging response message returned by the terminal. For example, the number of terminals that obtain the feedback charging statistics information is further obtained, and further, the paging identifier is returned to the access network node according to the destination identifier in the paging response message.
  • the access network node sends a terminal remote management request message to the terminal management server, which may be forwarded to the terminal management server through the MME and the gateway.
  • the access network node sends the terminal remote management response message to the terminal management server.
  • the number of terminals identified by the destination so that the terminal management server obtains the number of terminals that the terminal needs to perform accounting statistics after receiving the terminal remote management response message.
  • the terminal remote management response message may further include the destination identifier.
  • the MME may collect the service processing result obtained by the access network node when receiving the remote management response message sent by the access network node, and further, may save the result.
  • the destination identifier may be the group identifier of the terminal or the terminal identifier on the terminal identifier list. Therefore, if the destination identifier is a group identifier, the terminal management server collects the terminal in the group identifier. The fee information, if the destination identifier is a terminal identifier list, the terminal management server collects the billing information of the terminal on the terminal identifier list.
  • the terminal remote management response message may not include the destination identifier of the terminal, and the terminal management server only needs to obtain the number of terminals having the return paging response message.
  • the terminal management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention performs charging statistics according to the service type parameter and the received paging response message returned by the terminal having the destination identifier, and implements unified fee statistics for the terminal with the destination identifier. Since it is not necessary to separately process each terminal, network resources are saved.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a terminal management method according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The access network node receives the terminal remote management request message sent by the terminal management server, where the terminal remote management request message includes a destination identifier and a service type parameter, where the service type parameter includes a state detection parameter.
  • Step 302 The access network node sends a paging request message to the terminal with the destination identifier according to the service type parameter included in the terminal remote management request message.
  • Step 303 The access network node receives, by the terminal having the destination identifier, a paging response message that is returned according to the paging request message, where the paging response message includes status information of the terminal.
  • Step 304 The access network node returns a paging response message including the state detection according to the terminal having the destination identifier, performs state detection statistics, and obtains the state detection result.
  • Step 305 The access network node sends a terminal remote management response message to the terminal management server, where the terminal remote management response message includes a status detection result of the access network node statistics, and the remote management response message of the terminal may further include the Destination ID.
  • step 301 is the same as step 201 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal management server needs to collect the state information of the terminal, and the state information may be an active state and an inactive state, where the active state indicates that the terminal can operate and operate normally.
  • the inactive state indicates that the terminal is unable to respond to the paging request message sent by the access network node; the access network node may send a paging request message to the terminal having the destination identifier through a specific channel (eg, a broadcast channel), and further, the The indication information may also include indication information, indicating that the terminal having the destination group identifier returns a paging response message including status detection to the access network node; specifically, the paging request message may include a group identifier, or The paging request message includes a terminal identifier on the terminal identifier list, and the access network node may send a paging request message to the terminal having the destination identifier.
  • a specific channel eg, a broadcast channel
  • the paging request message may further include a wireless message type (Radio Message Type) parameters and response random time (R At least one of the parameters of the esponse Random Num ), wherein the wireless message type indicates that the remote management paging message is a terminal remote management request message sent by the terminal management server to the access network node, and the terminal can be avoided by setting the wireless message type parameter
  • the terminal can randomly return the paging response message to the access network node because the destination identifier cannot be identified, so that the access network node can accurately count the number of terminals returning the paging response message;
  • the response random time indicates that the access network node can select Random response time, because if the management system has lower latency requirements, when the access network node is receiving After the paging response message returned by the terminal, the remote management response message may be sent to the terminal management server after waiting for a random time, so that the terminal remote management response message sent by the access network node does not cause congestion.
  • the terminal having the destination identifier returns a paging response message to the access network node, so that the access network node is configured according to the access network node.
  • the paging response message counts the status information of the terminal that returns the paging response message to the access network node, and identifies the group number of the terminal that returns the paging response message to the access network node according to the destination identifier in the paging response message. Or which terminal identifier is specific. Further, the number of terminals that receive the statistical feedback status detection response of the network node, that is, the number of terminals in the active state, is saved.
  • the above step 305 is the same as step 205 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention performs state detection and statistics according to the state detection parameter and the received paging response message returned by the terminal having the identifier of the service type parameter, thereby realizing unifiedness of the terminal having the target identifier. State management, because it does not need to process each terminal separately, thereby saving network resources.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of still another embodiment of a terminal management method according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 The access network node receives the terminal remote management request message sent by the terminal management server, where the terminal remote management request message includes a destination identifier and a service type parameter, where the service type parameter includes a state activation parameter.
  • Step 402 The access network node sends a paging request message to the terminal with the destination identifier according to the service type parameter included in the terminal remote management request message.
  • Step 403 The access network node receives, by the terminal having the destination identifier, a paging response message that is returned according to the paging request message, where the paging response message includes state information.
  • Step 404 The access network node returns, according to the terminal having the destination identifier, a paging response message including status activation, and performs state activation statistics.
  • Step 405 The access network node sends a terminal remote management response message to the terminal management server, where the terminal remote management response message includes a destination identifier.
  • the foregoing step 401 is the same as step 201 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.
  • the access network node may send a paging request message to the terminal having the destination identifier through the broadcast channel, where The paging request message may include indication information indicating that the terminal having the destination identifier performs a state activation operation; the access network node sends a paging request message to the terminal having the destination identifier according to the destination identifier, so that the terminal having the destination identifier performs the Status activation operation.
  • step 403 and step 404 after the access network node sends the paging request message to the terminal having the destination identifier, the terminal having the destination identifier returns a paging response message to the access network node, so that the access network node according to the access network node
  • the paging response message records status activation information of the terminal that returns the paging response message to the access network node; if the destination identifier is specifically a group identifier, the access network node identifies the outgoing access network according to the destination identifier in the paging response message.
  • the node returns a group identifier of the terminal of the paging response message; if the destination identifier is the terminal identifier on the terminal identifier list, the access network node identifies that the paging response is returned to the access network node according to the destination identifier in the paging response message.
  • the terminal ID of the message Further, the number of terminals in the active state of the access network node statistical feedback state detection response may also be saved.
  • step 405 is the same as step 205 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention performs state activation statistics according to the state activation parameter and the received paging response message returned by the terminal having the destination identifier, and implements a unified state for terminals having the same group identity. Activation management saves network resources by eliminating the need to process each terminal separately.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • Node B base station
  • eNB enhanced base station
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FIG. 5 is a signaling flowchart of an embodiment of a terminal management method according to the present invention.
  • the embodiment may be specifically applied to an M2ME communication management system, where the M2ME communication management system includes: a terminal and an access network. The node, the MME, the gateway, and the terminal management server.
  • the M2ME communication management system further includes a Broadcast-Multicast Service Centre (BM-SC); wherein the terminal may be an M2ME,
  • the network access node may be a base station (eNB), and the gateway may be a multimedia broadcast and multicast service gateway (MBMS GW for short), and the terminal management server may be a machine type communication server.
  • MTC-S Machine Type Communication Server
  • Step 501 The MTC-S sends a terminal remote management request message to the BM-SC, where the terminal remote management request message may include a group ID, a list of M2M terminal identifiers, and an M2M service area.
  • the M2M service type (M2M Service Type) parameter where the M2M service type parameter indicates that the MTC-S indicates the type of service processing that the M2ME needs to perform, and may include: charging statistics, status detection, or M2ME activation;
  • the identifier list may be: an IMSI+IMEI of the M2ME and an IMSI of the M2ME; the M2M service area may specifically be a coverage area of the M2ME with a list of terminal identifiers.
  • the MME may further convert the destination identifier included in the terminal remote management message delivered by the terminal management server into an identifier that is recognized by the terminal when the access network node sends the paging request message to the terminal.
  • the terminal remote management message delivered by the terminal management server includes an IMSI list. Since the P-TMSI is used between the terminal and the access network node, the P-TMSI is an identifier temporarily allocated on the line, and exists in the MME with the IMSI. After the MME maps the IMSI list to the P-TMSI, the MME sends the remote management request message to the access network node, and the access network node performs paging and service result processing according to the P-TMSI list.
  • a session control (Session Control) message may be used instead of the terminal remote management request message, for example: using a session initiation request (Session Start Request)
  • the message indicates that the message type of the session initiation request message is terminal remote management information or terminal remote data.
  • a corresponding cell needs to be added to increase the session request function, thereby implementing a remote management process.
  • Step 502 After receiving the terminal remote management request message, the BM-SC stores the group identifier, the terminal identifier list, the service area, and the service type parameter included in the terminal remote management request message, and sends the terminal remote management request message to the MBMS GW.
  • the message type (Message Type) indicating the terminal remote management request message to the MBMS GW is specifically terminal remote management signaling or terminal remote data, and the terminal remote management request message forwarded by the BM-SC includes an M2M group identifier (M2M Group ID) ), M2M Terminal identifier (List of M2M Terminal identifier), M2M Service Area (M2M Service Area) parameter, M2M Service Type (M2M Service Type) parameter.
  • M2M Group ID M2M Group ID
  • M2M Terminal identifier List of M2M Terminal identifier
  • M2M Service Area M2M Service Area
  • M2M Service Type M2M Service Type
  • the BM-SC needs to add a synchronization indication (Syc_indicator) to the terminal remote management request message, and the BM-SC needs to remotely manage the request message to the terminal. The number is counted.
  • Step 503 The MBMS GW forwards the terminal remote management request message to the MME, corresponding to the foregoing step 502. If the message type is the terminal remote management signaling, the GW does not allocate an IP multicast address (Multicast address).
  • Multicast address IP multicast address
  • Step 504 The MME sends a terminal remote management request message to the base station, where the terminal remote management request message includes an M2M group identifier (M2M Group ID), an M2M terminal identifier list (List of M2M Terminal), and an M2M service area (M2M Service Area).
  • M2M Group ID M2M group identifier
  • M2M terminal identifier list List of M2M Terminal
  • M2M service area M2M Service Area
  • Step 505 After receiving the terminal remote management request message, the base station sends a paging request message to the M2ME according to the service type parameter, and receives a paging response message sent by the M2ME according to the paging request message.
  • the service type parameter is the charging statistics parameter, it indicates that the MTC-S needs to collect the fee record information of the terminal having the destination identifier (specifically, the number of statistical terminals), and the base station can pass a specific channel (for example: a broadcast channel) Sending a paging request message to the M2ME of the destination identifier specified by the MTC-S, where the paging request message may include indication information indicating that the M2ME having the destination identifier returns a paging response message to the access network node.
  • the paging request message specifically includes a destination identifier.
  • the paging request message may further include a Radio Message Type parameter, a Response Random Num parameter, and a paging random number (Paging Random Num).
  • the wireless message type indicates that the remote management paging message is a terminal remote management request message sent by the MTC-S to the base station, and the setting of the wireless message type parameter can prevent the M2ME from randomly failing to identify the destination identifier, thereby causing the M2ME to randomly
  • the access network node returns a paging response message, so that the access network node can accurately count the number of terminals of the M2ME that return the paging response message; the response random time indicates that the terminal can select a random response time, if the management system has a delay request Low, when the access network node receives the paging response message returned by the M2ME, the M2ME can select the time for sending the paging response message, so that all M2MEs can be prevented from causing congestion due to the simultaneous sending of the paging response message.
  • the access network node needs to wait for the random response time before sending the terminal remote management response message to the upstream node (specifically, the MME), further ensuring that the terminal remote management response message sent by the access network node does not cause congestion;
  • the random number is a percentage parameter of the terminal that can return the paging response message in the M2ME that receives the paging request message, and the M2ME of the plurality of paging request messages can be obtained by setting the paging random number Returning a paging response message to the access network node, or a part of the plurality of M2MEs receiving the paging request message returning a paging response message to the access network node, and correspondingly, the MTC-S may be classified into an accurate statistical mode or a fuzzy statistical mode;
  • the service type parameter is a state detection parameter, it indicates that the MTC-S needs to collect the state information of the M2ME, and the state information may be an active state and an inactive state, where the active state indicates that the M2ME can operate and operate normally, and the inactive state indicates the M2ME.
  • the access network node may send a paging request message to the M2ME having the destination identifier through a specific channel (eg, a broadcast channel), where the paging request message includes an indication
  • a specific channel eg, a broadcast channel
  • the paging request message includes an indication
  • the information indicating that the M2ME with the destination group identifier returns a paging response message including status detection to the access network node; specifically, the paging request message may include a group identifier, or the paging request message includes The terminal identifier on the terminal identifier list, the access network node may send a paging request message to the M2ME having the destination identifier; in addition, the paging request message may further include a radio message type parameter, and the response is random.
  • the message type indicates that the remote management paging message is a terminal remote management request message sent by the MTC-S to the access network node, and the setting of the wireless message type parameter can prevent the M2ME from randomly accessing the M2ME because the destination identifier cannot be identified.
  • the network node returns a paging response message, so that the access network node can accurately count the number of terminals of the M2ME that return the paging response message; the response random time indicates that the access network node can select a random response time, if the management system requires the delay If the access network node receives the paging response message returned by the M2ME, it can wait for a random time before sending a remote management response message to the MTC-S, thereby ensuring the terminal remote management response sent by the access network node. There will be no congestion when the message is sent;
  • the access network node may send a paging request message to the M2ME with the destination identifier through a specific channel (for example, a broadcast channel), where The paging request message includes indication information indicating that the M2ME having the destination identifier performs a state activation operation; the access network node sends a paging request message to the M2ME having the destination identifier according to the destination identifier, so that the destination identifier is M2ME performs the activation operation.
  • a specific channel for example, a broadcast channel
  • Step 506 The base station sends a remote management response message to the MME, where the terminal remote management response message includes a group identifier (Group ID) and an M2M transparent container (Transparent Container) parameter.
  • Group ID group identifier
  • M2M transparent container Transparent Container
  • the M2M transparent container parameter should also include the number of terminals of the M2ME that send the paging response message to the access network node; if the M2M transparent container The parameter includes an activation state, and the M2M transparent container parameter further includes a terminal identifier of the M2ME that sends a paging response message to the access network node, and the terminal identifier may be: a packet temporary mobile subscriber identity (Packet Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity, referred to as: P-TMSI) /IMSI+IMEI/M2M IMSI list, if the ⁇ 2 ⁇ after receiving the paging request message does not return a paging response message to the access network node, the list can be set to null.
  • P-TMSI Packet Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity
  • Step 507 The remote management response message sent by the base station is received, and the first remote management response message including the first statistical result is sent to the MBMS GW according to the first statistical result of the remote management response message.
  • Step 508 If the MBMS GW receives multiple terminal remote management response messages from multiple MMEs, the MBMS GW performs summary statistics to obtain a second statistical result, and sends a second terminal remote management response message including the second statistical result to the MBMS GW. MTC-S.
  • Step 509 If the MTC-S receives multiple second terminal remote management response messages from multiple MBMS GWs, the BM-SC performs summary statistics and obtains a third summary statistics result; the BM-SC sends back the third terminal to the MTC-S. Remote management response message; Optionally, the MTC-S may also perform summary statistics on the third terminal remote management response message sent back from multiple BM-SCs.
  • the BM-SC extracts summary statistics from multiple terminal remote management response messages having the same synchronization indication (Sycjndicator) parameter.
  • the BM-SC receives two terminal remote management response messages from the primary/secondary MBMS GW, and the two terminal remote management response messages all contain the same content synchronization indication (Syc_indicator) parameter, then the BM-SC Take only one of them as the basis for the statistical results.
  • the terminal management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention performs unified service processing according to the service type parameter and the received paging response message returned by the terminal having the destination identifier, and implements unified operation on the terminal having the same group identifier. Since it is not necessary to separately process each terminal, network resources are saved.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal remote management apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the terminal management apparatus in this embodiment includes: a receiving module 61, a service processing module 62, and a sending module 63.
  • the receiving module 61 receives the terminal remote management request message sent by the terminal management server, where the terminal remote management request message includes the destination identifier and the service type parameter of the terminal, and the service processing module 62 receives the service type parameter and the received according to the receiving module 61.
  • the paging response message returned by the terminal with the destination identifier is processed to obtain a service processing result; the sending module 63 sends a remote management response message to the terminal management server, where the remote management response message includes the service processing result.
  • the terminal management apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention can perform unified service processing according to the service type parameter and the received paging response message returned by the terminal having the destination identifier, and implement unified management of the terminal having the target identifier. Since it is not necessary to separately process each terminal, network resources are saved.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of the terminal management apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the terminal management apparatus in this embodiment includes: a receiving module 71, a service processing module 72, and a sending module 73.
  • the receiving module 71 receives the terminal remote management request message sent by the terminal management server, where the terminal remote management request message includes the destination identifier and the service type parameter of the terminal; the service processing module 72 receives the destination identifier according to the service type parameter.
  • the terminal returns a paging response message to perform service processing to obtain a service processing result.
  • the sending module 73 sends a remote management response message to the terminal management server, where the remote management response message includes the service processing result.
  • the service processing module 72 may further include: a charging statistics unit 721, and status detection. At least one of the statistical unit 722 and the state activation statistic unit 723. If the terminal having the destination identifier returns a paging response message including the charging statistics, the charging statistics unit 721 performs charging statistics. The state detecting and counting unit 722 returns the status detection including the terminal having the destination identifier. If the paging response message is sent, the status detection statistics are performed. The status activation statistics unit 723 performs status activation statistics if the terminal having the destination identifier returns a paging response message including status activation.
  • the terminal management apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention, if the terminal having the destination identifier returns a paging response message including charging statistics, the charging statistics unit 721 returns according to the service type parameter and the received terminal having the destination identifier.
  • the paging response message performs charging statistics;
  • the state detection and counting unit 722 performs state detection statistics according to the state detection parameter and the received paging response message returned by the terminal having the identifier of the service type parameter;
  • the state activation statistics unit 723 4 The state activation parameter and the received paging response message returned by the terminal having the destination identifier perform state activation statistics, and implement unified state management for the terminal having the destination identifier, since it is not required to separately process each terminal. Thereby saving network resources.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal remote management system according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the embodiment includes: an application service center 81 and an access network node 82.
  • the application service center 81 sends a terminal remote management request message to the access network node 82, where the terminal remote management request message includes a destination identifier and a service type parameter; the access network node 82 receives the terminal remotely sent by the application service center 81.
  • Management request message ; performing service processing according to the service type parameter and the received paging response message returned by the terminal having the destination identifier, obtaining a service processing result; and sending a remote management response message to the application service center 81, where the remote management response message includes There is the result of this business processing.
  • the access network node 82 performs unified service processing according to the service type parameter and the received paging response message returned by the terminal having the destination identifier, and implements the same group identifier.
  • the terminal performs unified operation, which saves network resources because it does not need to be processed separately for each terminal.
  • the method may further include: And receiving a remote management response message sent by the access network node, collecting the first statistical result according to the remote management response message, and sending the first remote management response message including the first statistical result to the gateway; wherein, the MME And is further configured to convert, by the terminal, the destination identifier included in the terminal remote management message from the application service center into a destination identifier that the access network node can identify when sending the paging request message to the terminal;
  • the method may further include: a gateway, configured to receive a first remote management response message sent by the mobility management entity, and obtain a second statistics according to the first remote management response message. Assending, the second remote management response message including the second statistical result is sent to the application monthly service center;
  • the application service center 81 is further configured to receive a second terminal remote management response message sent by the gateway, and summarize the third statistical result according to the second terminal remote management response message.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a terminal remote management system according to the present invention.
  • the terminal remote management system may further include a gateway and a mobility management entity, where
  • the gateway sends a terminal remote management request message sent from the application service center to the MME, and converts the destination identifier included in the terminal remote management message from the application service center into an access network node, and the terminal can identify the terminal when the paging request message is sent to the terminal.
  • the destination identifier the MME sends the terminal remote management request message to the access network node according to the service area parameter included in the terminal remote management request message sent by the gateway;
  • the MME receives the remote management response message sent by the access network node. Because there are multiple access network nodes under each MME, the MME needs to summarize and collect the remote management response messages returned by the multiple access network nodes. To the first statistical result, the first remote management response message including the first statistical result is sent to the gateway. In addition, the MME also needs to convert the destination identifier contained in the terminal remote management message from the application service center into an identifier that the access network node can recognize when transmitting the paging request message to the terminal.
  • the gateway receives the first remote management response message sent by the MME, and stores it under each gateway. In the multiple MMEs, the gateway needs to perform summary statistics on the first remote management response message returned by the multiple MMEs, and obtain the second statistical result, and send the second remote management response message including the second statistical result to the application service.
  • the application service center can learn the charging statistics of the terminal with the specified destination identifier under multiple different access network nodes in multiple different MMEs under multiple different gateways in the coverage of the application service center. Status detection, status activation, etc.
  • the terminal remote management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention performs unified service processing according to the service type parameter and the received paging response message returned by the terminal having the destination identifier, and implements unified communication with the same group identifier or multiple terminals. Operation, since it is not necessary to separately process each terminal, thereby saving network resources.
  • the same application server is not only limited to two gateways, but multiple gateways can be set according to the network coverage.
  • the same gateway is also under Not only limited to two MMEs, but multiple MMEs can be set according to the coverage of the same gateway.
  • the same MME is not limited to only two access network nodes, and can be based on the coverage of the same MME. Multiple access network nodes are set up; similarly, the same access network node manages not only two M2MEs but also multiple M2MEs according to the coverage of the access network node.
  • the accounting statistics, the state detection, and the state activation in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention are only one description.
  • the service processing manner in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to charging statistics, state detection, and state activation.
  • the broadcast multicast service center in the embodiment of the present invention may be a BM-SC
  • the gateway may be an MBMS GW
  • the access network node may be a base station.
  • the BM-SC provides and manages the MBMS service in the MBMS system; the MBMS GW provides the MBMS signaling and the data forwarding, the IP multicast address allocation, and the like; the MBMS control signaling sent by the BM-SC (in the embodiment of the present invention)
  • the remote management request message is transmitted to the MME through the MBMS GW, and then passes through the base station to the evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN) / universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network (UTRAN) to the M2ME broadcast.
  • E-UTRAN evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network
  • UTRAN universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network
  • the base station of E-UTRAN/UTRAN can be on the broadcast channel After the M2ME sends the paging request message and receives the paging response message and counts the number of M2MEs, it decides how to perform the transmission of the MBMS data. Specifically, the counting (Counting) mechanism may be used to implement the counting of the number of M2MEs.
  • the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes The foregoing steps of the method embodiment; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Description

终端管理方法及装置、 终端远程管理系统
本申请要求了 2009年 8月 10 日提交的、 申请号为 200910091153.0、 发 明名称为 "终端管理方法及装置、 终端远程管理系统" 的中国申请的优先 权， 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域， 尤其是一种终端管理方法及装置、 终 端远程管理系统。 背景技术
机器对机器 (Machine to Machine, 简称： M2M)技术是无线通信和信息技 术的整合， 可适用于双向通信， 具体有如下三种通信方式： 机器对机器、 机 器对移动终端、 移动终端对机器。 M2M技术可以分为远距离连接技术和近距 离连接技术， 其中， 全球移动通信系统 （ Global System for Mobile Communications, 简称： GSM ) 、 通用分组无线业务 ( General Packet Radio Service , 简称： GPRS ) 、 通用移动通信系统 （ Universal Mobile Telecommunications System , 简称： UMTS ) 是主要的远距离连接技术， 802.1 lb/g、 蓝牙 ( BlueTooth )技术、 紫蜂 ( Zigbee )技术、 射频识别 ( Radio Frequency Identification, 筒称： RFID )技术和超宽带（ Ultra Wideband, 筒称： UWB )技术是主要的近距离连接技术。 在基于人对人 ( Human To Human, 简 称： H2H )的网络架构中 ,机器类型通信月良务器（ Machine Type Communication Server, 简称： MTC-S )接入核心网， 接入网侧的接入网节点激活 M2M终端 ( M2M Equipment, 筒称： M2ME )的 载资源并为每一个 M2ME分配因特网 协议（Internet Protocol, 简称： IP )地址， 实现 M2ME与 MTC-S的通信。
M2ME通过基于 H2H的网络架构与 MTC-S通信， 如果使用现有的 H2H 网络架构， 则需针对每一个 M2ME分配 IP地址并激活相应 7 载资源， 由于 M2ME数量大， 所以对 M2ME进行远程管理操作时会造成网络资源的浪费。 发明内容
本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种终端管理方法及装置、 终端远程管理 系统， 实现对具有指定目的标识的终端进行统一管理， 节省网络资源。
本发明实施例提供了一种终端管理方法， 包括：
接收终端管理服务器发送的终端远程管理请求消息， 其中， 该终端远程 管理请求消息包含有终端的目的标识和业务类型参数；
根据该业务类型参数和接收到的具有该目的标识的终端返回的寻呼响应 消息进行业务处理， 获取业务处理结果；
向该终端管理服务器发送远程管理响应消息， 其中， 该远程管理响应消 息包含有该业务处理结果。
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端管理装置， 包括：
接收模块， 用于接收终端管理服务器发送的终端远程管理请求消息， 其 中 , 该终端远程管理请求消息包含有终端的目的标识和业务类型参数；
业务处理模块， 用于根据该业务类型参数和接收到的具有该目的标识的 终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行业务处理， 获取业务处理结果；
发送模块， 用于向该终端管理服务器发送远程管理响应消息， 其中， 该 远程管理响应消息包含有该业务处理结果。
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端远程管理系统， 包括： 应用服务中心、 接入网节点， 其中，
应用服务中心， 用于向该接入网节点发送终端远程管理请求消息， 其中， 该终端远程管理请求消息包含有目的标识和业务类型参数；
接入网节点 , 用于接收所述应用服务中心发送的终端远程管理请求消息； 根据业务类型参数和接收到的具有目的标识的终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行 业务处理， 获取业务处理结果； 向应用服务中心发送远程管理响应消息， 其 中， 该远程管理响应消息包含有业务处理结果。 附图说明 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍， 显而易见地， 下面 描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例 , 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲， 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下 , 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图 1为本发明终端管理方法一个实施例的流程示意图；
图 2为本发明终端管理方法又一个实施例的流程示意图；
图 3为本发明终端管理方法另一个实施例的流程示意图；
图 4为本发明终端管理方法再一个实施例的流程示意图；
图 5为本发明终端管理方法一个实施例的信令流程图；
图 6为本发明终端管理装置一个实施例的结构示意图；
图 7为本发明终端管理装置又一个实施例的结构示意图；
图 8为本发明终端远程管理系统一个实施例的结构示意图；
图 9为本发明终端远程管理系统又一个实施例的结构示意图。 具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图 , 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述， 显然， 所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例， 而不 是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例， 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出 创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例 , 都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例中的目的标识 , 可以为终端所在的群组的群组标识 , 或者 记录有多个终端标识的终端标识符列表； 若终端管理服务器向指定群组发送 终端远程管理请求消息， 则该目的标识为终端所在的群组标识， 终端为群组 内的所有终端； 若终端管理服务器向终端标识符列表上的终端发送终端远程 管理请求消息， 则该目的标识为终端标识符列表。
图 1为本发明终端管理方法一个实施例的流程示意图， 如图 1所示， 本 实施例包括如下步驟：
步骤 101、接收终端管理服务器发送的终端远程管理请求消息， 所述终端 远程管理请求消息包含有终端的目的标识和业务类型参数；
步骤 102、根据所述业务类型参数和接收到的具有所述目的标识的终端返 回的寻呼响应消息进行业务处理 , 获取业务处理结果；
其中， 接入网节点向具有目的标识的终端发送寻呼请求消息， 并接收具 有目的标识的终端根据寻呼请求消息返回的寻呼响应消息， 根据业务类型参 数和寻呼响应消息进行业务处理；
步驟 103、 向所述终端管理服务器发送远程管理响应消息， 所述远程管理 响应消息包含有所述业务处理结果。
本发明实施例提供的终端管理方法， 根据业务类型参数和接收到的具有 该目的标识的终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行统一的业务处理， 实现了对具有 该目的标识的终端进行统一管理， 由于不需要对每一个终端分别进行处理， 从而节省了网络资源。
图 2为本发明终端管理方法又一个实施例的流程示意图， 如图 2所示， 本实施例包括如下步驟：
步驟 201、 接入网节点接收终端管理服务器发送的终端远程管理请求消 息， 其中， 终端远程管理请求消息包含有目的标识和业务类型参数， 其中所 述业务类型参数包括计费统计参数；
步驟 202、接入网节点根据终端远程管理请求消息包含的业务类型参数向 具有目的标识的终端发送寻呼请求消息；
步骤 203、接入网节点接收具有目的标识的终端根据寻呼请求消息返回的 寻呼响应消息， 其中， 该寻呼响应消息中还可以包括该终端的目的标识； 步骤 204、接入网节点根据具有目的标识的终端返回包含有计费统计的寻 呼响应消息 , 进行计费统计；
步骤 205、接入网节点向终端管理服务器发送终端远程管理响应消息， 其 中， 终端远程管理响应消息包含有具有该目的标识的终端的数目， 并且该远 程管理响应消息中还可以包含该目的标识。
上述步驟 201 中， 终端管理服务器向接入网节点发送终端远程管理请求 消息，可以依次通过网关、移动管理实体（ Mobility Management Entity , 简称： ΜΜΕ )发送给接入网节点； 该终端远程管理请求消息包含的目的标识具体可 以为该终端所在的群组的群组标识（Group ID ), 该群组标识表示终端所在的 群组号， 或者该目的标识也可以为终端标识符列表， 接入网节点通过终端标 识符列表可以直接向该终端标识符列表上的终端发送寻呼请求消息； 业务类 型 （Service Type )参数表示终端管理服务器指示终端需要做出的业务处理类 型。 此外 , 该终端远程管理请求消息还可以包含地域标识（ Service Area ), 该 地域标识表示终端所在的区域。 终端标识可以为终端的国际移动用户识别码 ( International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number, 简称： IMSI )和国际 移动身份识别（International Mobile Equipment Identity , 简称： ΙΜΕΙ)的组合或 者根据 Μ2Μ序列号的分配原则专用于 Μ2Μ的 IMSI, 当向终端发送寻呼请 求消息时， ΜΜΕ可以将终端管理服务器下发的终端远程管理消息中所包含的 目的标识转换为接入网节点在向终端发送寻呼请求消息时终端可识别的标 识。 例如： 终端管理服务器下发的终端远程管理消息中包含有 IMSI列表， 由 于终端与接入网节点之间使用分组临时移动用户识别码（Packet - Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity, 简称： P-TMSI ), 该 P-TMSI是在线临时分配的标 识符， 在 MME中与 IMSI存在——映射关系 , 则 MME将该 IMSI列表映射 为 P-TMSI后，再将远程管理请求消息发送给接入网节点，接入网节点会根据 P-TMSI列表进行寻呼和业务结果处理。
上述步驟 202 中， 若业务类型参数为计费统计参数， 则表示终端管理服 务器需要统计具有该目的标识的、 需要进行费用记录信息统计的终端数目， 接入网节点可以通过特定信道（例如： 广播信道） 向终端管理服务器指定的 具有该目的标识的终端发送寻呼请求消息， 进一步地， 该寻呼请求消息中还 可以包含指示信息 , 指示具有该目的标识的终端向接入网节点返回包含有计 费统计的寻呼响应消息， 进一步地， 该寻呼请求消息中还可以包含该目的标 识； 此外 , 该寻呼请求消息还可以包含有无线消息类型（ Radio Message Type ) 参数、 响应随机时间 （Response Random Num )参数、 寻呼随机数 ( Paging Random Num )中的至少一个， 其中， 无线消息类型表示该远程管理寻呼消息 为终端管理服务器向接入网节点发送的终端远程管理请求消息， 通过该无线 消息类型参数的设置可以避免终端由于不能识别目的标识而导致终端随机地 向接入网节点返回寻呼响应消息， 从而使接入网节点能够准确地统计返回寻 呼响应消息的终端数目； 响应随机时间表示接入网节点可以选择随机响应时 间， 若管理系统对时延要求较低， 当接入网节点接收到终端返回的寻呼响应 消息后， 可以等待一段随机时间后再向终端管理服务器上传终端远程管理响 应消息， 从而可以确保接入网节点发送的终端远程管理响应消息时不会发生 拥塞； 寻呼随机数为多个接收寻呼请求消息的终端中能够返回寻呼响应消息 的终端的百分比参数， 通过该寻呼随机数的设置， 可以使多个接收寻呼请求 消息的终端全部向接入网节点返回寻呼响应消息， 或者多个接收寻呼请求消 息的终端中的一部分向接入网节点返回寻呼响应消息。
上述步驟 203 中， 具有该目的标识的终端接收到该寻呼请求消息后， 向 接入网节点返回寻呼响应消息， 此外， 向接入网节点返回寻呼响应消息的终 端可以是接收接入网节点发送的寻呼请求消息的多个终端中的一部分终端或 者全部终端。
上述步驟 204 中， 当业务类型参数为计费统计参数时， 具有目的标识的 终端返回包含有计费统计的寻呼响应消息 , 接入网节点通过对终端返回的寻 呼响应消息进行计费统计， 如获取反馈计费统计信息的终端的数目， 进一步 地， 还可以根据寻呼响应消息中的目的标识识别出向接入网节点返回寻呼响 应消息的终端的所在的群组标识或者终端标识； 此外， 接入网节点也可以才艮 据寻呼响应消息统计向接入网节点返回寻呼响应消息的终端数目， 使得终端 管理服务器可以通过接入网节点统计得到的终端数目进行费用处理。
上述步骤 205 中， 接入网节点向终端管理服务器发送终端远程管理请求 消息， 可以依次通过 MME、 网关转发送给终端管理服务器； 接入网节点向终 端管理服务器发送终端远程管理响应消息中包含具有该目的标识的终端数 目， 从而使终端管理服务器在接收到该终端远程管理响应消息后获知终端需 要进行计费统计的终端数目， 进一步地， 该终端远程管理响应消息中还可以 包含该目的标识。
其中， MME接收到该接入网节点发送得远程管理响应消息时， 可以统计 接入网节点获取的业务处理结果， 进一步地， 也可以将该结果保存下来。
可选地， 由于该目的标识具体可以为终端所在的群组标识或者终端标识 符列表上的终端标识， 因此若目的标识为群组标识时， 则终端管理服务器会 统计该群组标识内的终端的费用信息， 若目的标识为终端标识符列表， 则终 端管理服务器会统计该终端标识符列表上的终端的计费信息。 可选择地， 终 端远程管理响应消息也可以不包含终端的目的标识， 终端管理服务器仅需获 取有返回寻呼响应消息的终端数目即可。
本发明实施例提供的终端管理方法， 根据业务类型参数和接收到的具有 所述目的标识的终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行计费统计， 实现了对具有目的 标识的终端进行统一的费用统计， 由于不需要对每一个终端分别进行处理 , 从而节省了网络资源。
图 3为本发明终端管理方法另一个实施例的流程示意图， 如图 3所示， 本发明实施例包括如下步驟：
步骤 301、 接入网节点接收终端管理服务器发送的终端远程管理请求消 息， 其中， 终端远程管理请求消息包含有目的标识和业务类型参数， 其中所 述业务类型参数包括状态检测参数； 步驟 302、接入网节点根据终端远程管理请求消息包含的业务类型参数向 具有目的标识的终端发送寻呼请求消息；
步驟 303、接入网节点接收具有目的标识的终端根据寻呼请求消息返回的 寻呼响应消息， 其中， 寻呼响应消息包含有终端的状态信息；
步驟 304、接入网节点根据具有目的标识的终端返回包含有状态检测的寻 呼响应消息， 进行状态检测统计， 获取该状态检测结果；
步驟 305、接入网节点向终端管理服务器发送终端远程管理响应消息， 其 中， 终端远程管理响应消息包含有接入网节点统计的状态检测结果， 并且该 终端的远程管理响应消息中还可以包含该目的标识。
上述步驟 301与图 2所示实施例中的步驟 201相同， 在此不再赘述。 上述步驟 302 中， 若业务类型参数为状态检测参数， 则表示终端管理服 务器需要统计终端的状态信息， 状态信息具体可以为活跃状态和非活跃状态， 其中， 活跃状态表示终端可以正常运行和操作， 非活跃状态表示终端不能够 响应接入网节点发送的寻呼请求消息； 接入网节点可以通过特定信道（例如： 广播信道） 向具有该目的标识的终端发送寻呼请求消息， 进一步地， 该指示 信息中也可以包含指示信息 , 指示具有该目的群组标识的终端向接入网节点 返回包含有状态检测的寻呼响应消息； 具体地 , 该寻呼请求消息可以包含有 群组标识， 或者， 寻呼请求消息包含有终端标识符列表上的终端标识， 接入 网节点可以对具有该目的标识的终端发送寻呼请求消息； 此外， 该寻呼请求 消息还可以包含有无线消息类型 （ Radio Message Type )参数和响应随机时间 ( Response Random Num )参数中的至少一个， 其中， 无线消息类型表示该远 程管理寻呼消息为终端管理服务器向接入网节点发送的终端远程管理请求消 息， 通过该无线消息类型参数的设置可以避免终端由于不能识别目的标识而 导致终端随机地向接入网节点返回寻呼响应消息， 从而使接入网节点能够准 确地统计返回寻呼响应消息的终端数目； 响应随机时间表示接入网节点可以 选择随机响应时间， 由于若管理系统对时延要求较低， 当接入网节点在接收 到终端返回的寻呼响应消息后 , 可以等待一段随机时间后再向终端管理服务 器发送远程管理响应消息， 从而可以确保接入网节点发送的终端远程管理响 应消息时不会发生拥塞。
上述步骤 303和步骤 304中 , 当接入网节点向具有该目的标识的终端发 送寻呼请求消息后， 具有该目的标识的终端向接入网节点返回寻呼响应消息， 使接入网节点根据寻呼响应消息统计向接入网节点返回寻呼响应消息的终端 的状态信息 , 并根据寻呼响应消息中的目的标识识别出向接入网节点返回寻 呼响应消息的终端的所在的群组号或者具体是哪个终端标识。 进一步地， 接 入网节点统计反馈状态检测响应的终端的数目 , 即处于激活状态的终端的数 目， 并保存下来。
上述步驟 305与图 2所示实施例中的步驟 205相同， 在此不再赘述。 本发明实施例提供的终端管理方法， 根据状态检测参数和接收到的具有 该业务类型参数的标识的终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行状态检测统计， 实现 了对具有该目的标识的终端进行统一的状态管理， 由于不需要对每一个终端 分别进行处理， 从而节省了网络资源。
图 4为本发明终端管理方法再一个实施例的流程示意图， 如图 4所示， 本发明实施例包括如下步骤：
步驟 401、 接入网节点接收终端管理服务器发送的终端远程管理请求消 息， 其中， 终端远程管理请求消息包含有目的标识和业务类型参数， 该业务 类型参数包括状态激活参数；
步驟 402、接入网节点根据终端远程管理请求消息包含的业务类型参数向 具有目的标识的终端发送寻呼请求消息；
步驟 403、接入网节点接收具有目的标识的终端根据寻呼请求消息返回的 寻呼响应消息， 其中， 寻呼响应消息包含有状态信息；
步驟 404、接入网节点根据具有所述目的标识的终端返回包含有状态激活 的寻呼响应消息 , 进行状态激活统计； 步驟 405、接入网节点向终端管理服务器发送终端远程管理响应消息， 其 中， 终端远程管理响应消息包含有目的标识。
上述步驟 401与图 2所示实施例中的步驟 201相同， 在此不再赘述。 上述步骤 402 中， 若业务类型参数为状态激活参数， 则表示终端管理服 务器需要指示终端进行状态激活操作； 接入网节点可以通过广播信道向具有 目的标识的终端发送寻呼请求消息， 其中， 该寻呼请求消息中可以包含指示 信息， 指示具有该目的标识的终端进行状态激活操作； 接入网节点根据目的 标识对具有该目的标识的终端发送寻呼请求消息从而使具有该目的标识的终 端进行状态激活操作。
上述步驟 403和步驟 404中 , 当接入网节点向具有该目的标识的终端发 送寻呼请求消息后， 具有该目的标识的终端向接入网节点返回寻呼响应消息， 使接入网节点根据寻呼响应消息记录向接入网节点返回寻呼响应消息的终端 的状态激活信息； 若目的标识具体为群组标识， 则接入网节点根据寻呼响应 消息中的目的标识识别出向接入网节点返回寻呼响应消息的终端的群组标 识； 若目的标识为终端标识符列表上的终端标识， 则接入网节点根据寻呼响 应消息中的目的标识识别出向接入网节点返回寻呼响应消息的终端标识。 进 一步地， 接入网节点统计反馈状态检测响应的处于激活状态的终端的数目 , 也可以保存下来。
上述步驟 405与图 2所示实施例中的步驟 205相同， 在此不再赘述。 本发明实施例提供的终端管理方法， 根据状态激活参数和接收到的具有 所述目的标识的终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行状态激活统计， 实现了对具有 同一群组标识的终端进行统一的状态激活管理， 由于不需要对每一个终端分 别进行处理， 从而节省了网络资源。
上述图 1〜图 4所示实施例中的接入网节点，在全球移动通信系统（ Global
System for Mobile Communications, 简称： GSM )网络中可以作为基站收发台 ( Base Transceiver Station, 简称： BTS ), 在宽带码分多址（ Wideband-Code Division Multiple Access, 简称： WCDMA ) 网络中可以作为基站（ Node B ), 在长期演进 ( Long Term Evolution, 筒称： LTE )通信系统中可以作为增强型 基站（eNB )。
图 5为本发明终端管理方法一个实施例的信令流程图， 如图 5所示， 本 实施例具体可以应用在 M2ME通信管理系统中，在该 M2ME通信管理系统中 包括： 终端、 接入网节点、 MME、 网关、 终端管理服务器， 此外， 该 M2ME 通信管理系统中还包括有多播广播服务中心（Broadcast-Multicast Service Centre, 筒称： BM-SC); 其中， 终端具体可以为 M2ME, 接入网节点具体可 以为基站（eNB ), 网关具体可以为多媒体广播和组播服务网关 （Multimedia Broadcast and Multicast Service Gateway, 简称： MBMS GW ), 终端管理服务 器具体可以为机器类型通信月良务器（ Machine Type Communication Server, 简 称： MTC-S ), 本实施例包括如下步驟：
步骤 501、 MTC-S向 BM-SC发送终端远程管理请求消息， 该终端远程管 理请求消息中可以包含有群组标识（Group ID )、 M2ME标识符列表（ List of M2M Terminal identifier )、 M2M业务区域（ M2M Service Area )、 M2M业务类 型 （M2M Service Type )参数； 其中， M2M业务类型参数表示 MTC-S指示 M2ME需要做出的业务处理类型， 可以包括： 计费统计、 状态检测或 M2ME 激活； M2ME标识符列表可以为： M2ME的 IMSI+IMEI、 M2ME的 IMSI; M2M业务区域具体可以为具有终端标识符列表的 M2ME的覆盖区域。
可选地， MME还可以将终端管理服务器下发的终端远程管理消息中所包 含的目的标识转换为接入网节点在向终端发送寻呼请求消息时终端可识别的 标识。 例如： 终端管理服务器下发的终端远程管理消息中包含有 IMSI列表， 由于终端与接入网节点之间使用 P-TMSI, 该 P-TMSI是在线临时分配的标识 符， 在 MME中与 IMSI存在——映射关系 , 则 MME将该 IMSI列表映射为 P-TMSI后， 再将远程管理请求消息下发给接入网节点， 接入网节点会根据 P-TMSI列表进行寻呼和业务结果处理。 可替换地， 若在多媒体广播和组播服务 ( Multimedia Broadcast and Multicast Service,筒称： MBMS )系统中 ,也可以使用会话控制（ Session Control ) 消息替代终端远程管理请求消息 , 例如： 使用会话启动请求 （ Session Start Request ) 消息并注明该会话启动请求消息的消息类型 （Message Type )为终 端远程管理信息或终端远程数据。 并且， 在会话请求消息中需要加入相应的 信元以增加会话请求功能， 从而实现远程管理流程。
步驟 502、 BM-SC接收到终端远程管理请求消息后， 存储该终端远程管 理请求消息包含的群组标识、 终端标识符列表、 业务区域、 业务类型参数， 并向 MBMS GW发送终端远程管理请求消息，向 MBMS GW指明该终端远程 管理请求消息的消息类型（Message Type )具体为终端远程管理信令或者终端 远程数据 ,经 BM-SC转发的终端远程管理请求消息包含 M2M群组标识（ M2M Group ID )、 M2M终端标识符列表 ( List of M2M Terminal identifier )、 M2M业 务区域（M2M Service Area )参数、 M2M业务类型 （ M2M Service Type )参 数。
若 BM-SC选择向多个 MBMS GW发送终端远程管理请求消息，则 BM-SC 需要在终端远程管理请求消息中加入同步指示（ Syc— indicator ), BM-SC还需 对终端远程管理请求消息的个数进行统计。
步驟 503、 MBMS GW向 MME转发该终端远程管理请求消息， 与上述步 驟 502相对应， 若消息类型（ Message Type )是终端远程管理信令， 则 GW不 分配 IP多播地址（ Multicast address )。
步驟 504、 MME向基站发送终端远程管理请求消息， 该终端远程管理请 求消息中包含 M2M群组标识（ M2M Group ID )、 M2M终端标识符列表（ List of M2M Terminal )、 M2M业务区域 ( M2M Service Area )参数、 M2M业务类 型（ M2M Service Type )参数； 其中， 终端标识符列表为 MME才艮据群组标识 ( Group ID )或者所接收到 M2M 终端标识符列表 ( List of M2M Terminal identifier ) 中对应的 P-TMSI/IMSI+IMEI/M2M IMSI查找的结果； MME可才艮 据 M2M业务区域 ( M2M Service Area )确定具体向哪些基站发送消息该终端 远程管理请求消息； 若 M2ME已经分配有 P-TMSI, 则在特定的 M2ME发送 寻呼响应消息时包含该 P-TMSI , 否则 M2ME 发送寻呼响应消息时包含 IMSI+IMEI/M2M IMSL
步驟 505、 基站接收到终端远程管理请求消息后， 根据业务类型参数向 M2ME发送寻呼请求消息 , 并接收 M2ME根据寻呼请求消息发送的寻呼响应 消息。
具体地， 若业务类型参数为计费统计参数， 则表示 MTC-S需要统计具有 该目的标识的终端的费用记录信息（具体可以为统计终端的数量）， 基站可以 通过特定信道（例如： 广播信道） 向 MTC-S指定的目的标识的 M2ME发送 寻呼请求消息， 其中该寻呼请求消息中可以包含指示信息， 指示具有该目的 标识的 M2ME向接入网节点返回的寻呼响应消息。 该寻呼请求消息具体包含 有目的标识； 此外， 该寻呼请求消息还可以包含有无线消息类型 （ Radio Message Type )参数、 响应随机时间 （ Response Random Num )参数、 寻呼随 机数 ( Paging Random Num ), 其中， 无线消息类型表示该远程管理寻呼消息 为 MTC-S向基站发送的终端远程管理请求消息， 通过该无线消息类型参数的 设置可以避免 M2ME由于不能识别目的标识而导致 M2ME随机地向接入网节 点返回寻呼响应消息 , 从而使接入网节点能够准确地统计返回寻呼响应消息 的 M2ME的终端数目； 响应随机时间表示终端可以选择随机响应时间， 若管 理系统对时延要求较低 ,当接入网节点接收到 M2ME返回的寻呼响应消息后， M2ME可以选择发送寻呼响应消息的时间， 从而可以避免所有 M2ME由于同 时发送寻呼响应消息而引起拥塞。 接入网节点需要等待随机响应时间后才会 向上游节点 (具体地， 可以为 MME)发送终端远程管理响应消息， 进一步确保 接入网节点发送的终端远程管理响应消息时不会发生拥塞； 寻呼随机数为多 个接收寻呼请求消息的 M2ME 中能够返回寻呼响应消息的终端的百分比参 数， 通过该寻呼随机数的设置， 可以使多个接收寻呼请求消息的 M2ME全部 向接入网节点返回寻呼响应消息， 或者多个接收寻呼请求消息的 M2ME中的 一部分向接入网节点返回寻呼响应消息， 相应地， MTC-S可分为精确统计模 式或者模糊统计模式；
若业务类型参数为状态检测参数， 则表示 MTC-S需要统计 M2ME的状 态信息， 状态信息具体可以为活跃状态和非活跃状态， 其中， 活跃状态表示 M2ME可以正常运行和操作， 非活跃状态表示 M2ME不能够响应接入网节点 发送的寻呼请求消息； 接入网节点可以通过特定信道（例如： 广播信道） 向 具有该目的标识的 M2ME发送寻呼请求消息， 其中该寻呼请求消息中包含指 示信息， 指示具有该目的群组标识的 M2ME向接入网节点返回包含有状态检 测的寻呼响应消息； 具体地， 该寻呼请求消息可以包含有群组标识， 或者， 寻呼请求消息包含有终端标识符列表上的终端标识 , 接入网节点可以对具有 该目的标识的 M2ME发送寻呼请求消息； 此外， 该寻呼请求消息还可以包含 有无线消息类型（ Radio Message Type )参数、响应随机时间（ Response Random Num )参数， 其中， 无线消息类型表示该远程管理寻呼消息为 MTC-S向接入 网节点发送的终端远程管理请求消息， 通过该无线消息类型参数的设置可以 避免 M2ME由于不能识别目的标识而导致 M2ME随机地向接入网节点返回寻 呼响应消息， 从而使接入网节点能够准确地统计返回寻呼响应消息的 M2ME 的终端数目； 响应随机时间表示接入网节点可以选择随机响应时间， 若管理 系统对时延要求较低，当接入网节点在接收到 M2ME返回的寻呼响应消息后， 可以等待一段随机时间后再向 MTC-S发送远程管理响应消息， 从而可以确保 接入网节点发送的终端远程管理响应消息时不会发生拥塞；
若业务类型参数为状态激活参数， 则表示 MTC-S需要指示 M2ME进行 状态激活操作； 接入网节点可以通过特定信道（例如： 广播信道） 向具有目 的标识的 M2ME发送寻呼请求消息， 其中该寻呼请求消息中包含指示信息， 指示具有该目的标识的 M2ME进行状态激活操作； 接入网节点根据目的标识 对具有该目的标识的 M2ME 发送寻呼请求消息从而使具有该目的标识的 M2ME进行^ 态激活操作。
步骤 506、基站向 MME发送远程管理响应消息，该终端远程管理响应消息 包含有群组标识（ Group ID ) 、 M2M透明容器（ Transparent Container )参数。
具体地， 与步骤 505相对应， 若 M2M透明容器参数包含计费统计信息， 则 M2M透明容器参数中还应包含有向接入网节点发送寻呼响应消息的 M2ME的 终端数目； 若 M2M透明容器参数包含激活状态， 则 M2M透明容器参数还包含 向接入网节点发送寻呼响应消息的 M2ME的终端标识 , 该终端标识具体可以 为： 分组临时移动用户身份标识（ Packet Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity, 简称： P-TMSI ) /IMSI+IMEI/M2M IMSI列表 , 若接收到寻呼请求消息后的 Μ2ΜΕ没有向接入网节点返回寻呼响应消息， 则该列表可以设置为空。
步驟 507、 ΜΜΕ接收基站发送的远程管理响应消息 , 4艮据该远程管理响 应消息汇总第一统计结果， 将包含有第一统计结果的第一远程管理响应消息 发送给 MBMS GW。
步驟 508、 MBMS GW如果从多个 MME收到多个终端远程管理响应消息， 则 MBMS GW进行汇总统计得到第二统计结果， 并将包含有第二统计结果的 第二终端远程管理响应消息发送给 MTC-S。
步骤 509、若 MTC-S从多个 MBMS GW收到多个第二终端远程管理响应 消息， 则 BM-SC进行汇总统计并获取第三汇总统计结果； BM-SC向 MTC-S 回送第三终端远程管理响应消息； 可选地， MTC-S 也可以对从多个 BM-SC 回送的第三终端远程管理响应消息进行汇总统计。
进一步地， 如果 MTC-S接收到的终端远程管理响应消息中带有同步指示 ( Syc_indicator )参数， 则 BM-SC从多个具有相同同步指示 （ Sycjndicator ) 参数的终端远程管理响应消息中取出汇总统计结果， 例如： BM-SC从主 /备 MBMS GW收到两条终端远程管理响应消息 , 并且该两条终端远程管理响应 消息都饱含相同内容的同步指示（ Syc— indicator )参数， 则 BM-SC仅取其中 一条作为统计结果的依据。 本发明实施例提供的终端管理方法， 根据业务类型参数和接收到的具有 该目的标识的终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行统一的业务处理， 实现了对具有 同一群组标识的终端进行统一操作 , 由于不需要对每一个终端分别进行处理， 从而节省了网络资源。
图 6为本发明终端远程管理装置一个实施例的结构示意图， 如图 6所示， 本实施例中的终端管理装置包括： 接收模块 61、 业务处理模块 62、 发送模块 63。
其中， 接收模块 61接收终端管理服务器发送的终端远程管理请求消息， 该终端远程管理请求消息包含有终端的目的标识和业务类型参数； 业务处理 模块 62根据接收模块 61接收到的业务类型参数和接收到的具有目的标识的 终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行业务处理， 获取业务处理结果； 发送模块 63向 终端管理服务器发送远程管理响应消息 , 该远程管理响应消息包含有该业务 处理结果。
本发明实施例提供的终端管理装置， 可以根据业务类型参数和接收到的 具有该目的标识的终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行统一的业务处理， 实现了对 具有该目的标识的终端进行统一管理， 由于不需要对每一个终端分别进行处 理， 从而节省了网络资源。
图 7为本发明终端管理装置又一个实施例的结构示意图， 如图 7所示， 本实施例中的终端管理装置包括： 接收模块 71、 业务处理模块 72、 发送模块 73。
其中， 接收模块 71接收终端管理服务器发送的终端远程管理请求消息， 该终端远程管理请求消息包含有终端的目的标识和业务类型参数； 业务处理 模块 72根据业务类型参数和接收到的具有目的标识的终端返回寻呼响应消息 进行业务处理， 获取业务处理结果； 发送模块 73向该终端管理服务器发送远 程管理响应消息， 该远程管理响应消息包含有该业务处理结果。
进一步地， 业务处理模块 72还可以包括： 计费统计单元 721、 状态检测 统计单元 722和状态激活统计单元 723中的至少一个。 其中， 计费统计单元 721若具有该目的标识的终端返回包含有计费统计的寻呼响应消息，则进行计 费统计； 状态检测统计单元 722若具有该目的标识的终端返回包含有状态检 测的寻呼响应消息， 则进行状态检测统计； 状态激活统计单元 723 若具有该 目的标识的终端返回包含有状态激活的寻呼响应消息， 则进行状态激活统计。
本发明实施例提供的终端管理装置， 若具有该目的标识的终端返回包含 有计费统计的寻呼响应消息， 计费统计单元 721 根据业务类型参数和接收到 的具有该目的标识的终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行计费统计； 状态检测统计 单元 722根据状态检测参数和接收到的具有该业务类型参数的标识的终端返 回的寻呼响应消息进行状态检测统计； 状态激活统计单元 723 4艮据状态激活 参数和接收到的具有该目的标识的终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行状态激活统 计， 实现了对具有该目的标识的终端进行统一的状态管理， 由于不需要对每 一个终端分别进行处理， 从而节省了网络资源。
图 8为本发明终端远程管理系统一个实施例的结构示意图，如图 8所示， 本实施例包括： 应用服务中心 81、 接入网节点 82。
其中， 应用月良务中心 81向接入网节点 82发送终端远程管理请求消息， 该终端远程管理请求消息包含有目的标识和业务类型参数； 接入网节点 82接 收应用服务中心 81发送的终端远程管理请求消息； 根据业务类型参数和接收 到的具有该目的标识的终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行业务处理， 获取业务处 理结果； 向应用服务中心 81发送远程管理响应消息， 该远程管理响应消息包 含有该业务处理结果。
本发明实施例提供的终端远程管理系统， 接入网节点 82根据业务类型参 数和接收到的具有该目的标识的终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行统一的业务处 理， 实现了对具有同一群组标识的终端进行统一操作， 由于不需要对每一个 终端分别进行处理， 从而节省了网络资源。
进一步地， 在上述图 8所示实施例的基础上， 还可以包括： 移动管理实 体， 用于接收接入网节点发送的远程管理响应消息， 根据该远程管理响应消 息汇总第一统计结果， 将包含有该第一统计结果的第一远程管理响应消息发 送给网关； 其中， MME还用于将来自该应用服务中心的终端远程管理消息中 所包含的目的标识转换为接入网节点在向终端发送寻呼请求消息时终端可识 别的目的标识；
进一步地， 在上述图 8所示实施例的基础上， 还可以包括： 网关， 用于 接收移动管理实体发送的第一远程管理响应消息 , 并根据该第一远程管理响 应消息汇总获取第二统计结果， 将包含有该第二统计结果的第二远程管理响 应消息发送给该应用月良务中心；
进一步地， 在上述图 8所示实施例的基出上， 应用服务中心 81 , 还用于 接收网关发送的第二终端远程管理响应消息， 根据第二终端远程管理响应消 息汇总第三统计结果。
图 9为本发明终端远程管理系统又一个实施例的结构示意图， 如图 9所 示， 在上述图 8所示实施例的基础上， 终端远程管理系统还可以包括网关和 移动管理实体；其中， 网关向 MME发送来自应用服务中心发送的终端远程管 理请求消息， 将来自应用服务中心的终端远程管理消息中所包含的目的标识 转换为接入网节点在向终端发送寻呼请求消息时终端可识别的目的标识； MME根据网关发送的终端远程管理请求消息包含的业务区域参数向接入网 节点发送该终端远程管理请求消息；
此外， MME接收接入网节点发送的远程管理响应消息，由于每一个 MME 下面存在多个接入网节点，因此 MME需要对多个接入网节点返回的远程管理 响应消息进行汇总统计， 并获取到第一统计结果， 将包含有第一统计结果的 第一远程管理响应消息发送给网关。 此外， MME还需要将来自应用服务中心 的终端远程管理消息中所包含的目的标识转换为接入网节点在向终端发送寻 呼请求消息时终端可识别的标识。
网关接收 MME发送的第一远程管理响应消息，又由于每一个网关下面存 在多个 MME, 因此网关需要对多个 MME返回的第一远程管理响应消息进行 汇总统计， 并获取到第二统计结果， 将包含有第二统计结果的第二远程管理 响应消息发送给应用服务中心， 通过该过程， 应用服务中心可以获知应用服 务中心覆盖范围内的多个不同网关下的多个不同 MME 下的多个不同接入网 节点下的具有指定目的标识的终端的计费统计、 状态检测、 状态激活等信息。
本发明实施例提供的终端远程管理系统根据业务类型参数和接收到的具 有该目的标识的终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行统一的业务处理， 实现了对具 有同一群组标识或多个终端进行统一操作， 由于不需要对每一个终端分别进 行处理， 从而节省了网络资源。
上述图 9所示实施例仅为一个举例说明， 本发明实施例中同一个应用服 务器下不仅仅只局限于两个网关， 可根据网络覆盖范围设置多个网关； 同样 地， 同一个网关下面也不仅仅只局限于两个 MME, 可根据同一个网关的覆盖 范围设置多个 MME; 同样地 , 同一个 MME下面也不仅仅只局限于两个接入 网节点， 可根据同一个 MME的覆盖范围设置多个接入网节点； 同样地， 同一 个接入网节点下面所管理的也不仅仅只局限于两个 M2ME, 可根据接入网节 点所管辖的覆盖范围设置多个 M2ME。
上述本发明实施例中的计费统计、 状态检测、 状态激活仅为一个描述， 本发明实施例中的业务处理方式并不限于计费统计、 状态检测、 状态激活。
在上述本发明实施例具体可以应用在 MBMS系统中， 具体地， 本发明实 施例中的广播组播业务中心具体可以为 BM-SC,网关具体可以为 MBMS GW, 接入网节点具体可以为基站； 其中， BM-SC 在 MBMS 系统中提供与管理 MBMS业务； MBMS GW提供 MBMS信令和数据转发、 IP多播地址分配等 功能； 由 BM-SC发出的 MBMS控制信令（本发明实施例中的远程管理请求 消息）通过 MBMS GW传输至 MME, 而后经过至演进的通用移动通信系统 陆地无线接入网 （ E-UTRAN ) /通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网 （ UTRAN ) 的基站向 M2ME进行广播。 E-UTRAN/UTRAN的基站可以在广播信道上对 M2ME发送寻呼请求消息以及接收寻呼响应消息并统计 M2ME的数目后决策 如何进行 MBMS数据的传输， 具体地， 可以采用计数（Counting )机制实现 统计 M2ME的数目。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解： 实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以 通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成， 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存 储介质中， 该程序在执行时， 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤； 而前述的存 储介质包括： ROM、 RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
最后应说明的是： 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案， 而非对其 限制； 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明， 本领域的普通技术 人员应当理解： 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改， 或 者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换； 而这些修改或者替换， 并不使相应技 术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims

权利 要求 书
1、 一种终端管理方法， 其特征在于， 包括：
接收终端管理服务器发送的终端远程管理请求消息， 所述终端远程管理请 求消息包含有终端的目的标识和业务类型参数；
根据所述业务类型参数和接收到的具有所述目的标识的终端返回的寻呼响 应消息进行业务处理， 获取业务处理结果；
向所述终端管理服务器发送远程管理响应消息， 所述远程管理响应消息包 含有所述业务处理结果。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述根据所述业务类型参数 和接收到的具有所述目的标识的终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行业务处理， 获取 业务处理结果包括：
若所述业务类型参数为计费统计参数， 根据接收到的具有所述目的标识的 终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行计费统计； 或者，
若所述业务类型参数为状态检测参数， 根据接收到的具有所述业务类型参 数的标识的终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行状态检测统计； 或者，
若所述业务类型参数为状态激活参数， 根据接收到的具有所述目的标识的 终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行状态激活统计。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述向所述终端管理服务器 发送远程管理响应消息 , 所述远程管理响应消息包含有所述业务处理结果包括： 通过移动管理实体向所述终端管理服务器发送远程管理响应消息， 所述远 程管理响应消息中包含所述业务处理结果， 以使所述移动管理实体和所述远程 管理服务器中的至少一个才艮据所述远程管理响应消息汇总所述业务处理结果。
4、 根据权利要求 1 ~ 3任一所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述终端远程管理 请求消息还包含无线消息类型参数、 响应随机时间参数和寻呼随机数中的至少 一个。
5、 根据权利要求 1 ~ 3任一所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述目的标识包括 终端标识符列表中的至少一个终端标识或者终端所在群的群组标识。
6、 一种终端管理装置， 其特征在于， 包括：
接收模块， 用于接收终端管理服务器发送的终端远程管理请求消息， 所述 终端远程管理请求消息包含有终端的目的标识和业务类型参数；
业务处理模块， 用于根据所述业务类型参数和接收到的具有所述目的标识 的终端返回的寻呼响应消息进行业务处理， 获取业务处理结果；
发送模块， 用于向所述终端管理服务器发送远程管理响应消息， 所述远程 管理响应消息包含有所述业务处理结果。
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的装置， 其特征在于， 所述业务处理模块包括计费 统计单元、 状态检测统计单元和状态激活统计单元中的至少一个， 其中：
所述计费统计单元， 用于若具有所述目的标识的终端返回包含有计费统计 的寻呼响应消息， 则进行计费统计；
所述状态检测统计单元， 用于若具有所述目的标识的终端返回包含有状态 检测的寻呼响应消息 , 则进行状态检测统计；
所述状态激活统计单元， 用于若具有所述目的标识的终端返回包含有状态 激活的寻呼响应消息， 则进行状态激活统计。
8、 一种终端远程管理系统， 包括： 应用服务中心、 接入网节点， 其特征在 于，
所述应用服务中心， 用于向所述接入网节点发送终端远程管理请求消息 , 所述终端远程管理请求消息包含有目的标识和业务类型参数；
所述接入网节点， 用于接收所述应用服务中心发送的所述终端远程管理请 求消息； 根据所述业务类型参数和接收到的具有所述目的标识的终端返回的寻 呼响应消息进行业务处理， 获取业务处理结果； 向所述应用服务中心发送远程 管理响应消息 , 所述远程管理响应消息包含有所述业务处理结果。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的系统， 其特征在于， 还包括：
移动管理实体， 用于接收所述接入网节点发送的所述远程管理响应消息， 才艮据所述远程管理响应消息汇总第一统计结果， 将包含有所述第一统计结果的 第一远程管理响应消息发送给网关。
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的系统， 其特征在于， 还包括：
网关， 用于接收所述移动管理实体发送的第一远程管理响应消息， 并根据 所述第一远程管理响应消息汇总获取第二统计结果， 将包含有所述第二统计结 果的第二远程管理响应消息发送给所述应用服务中心。
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的系统， 其特征在于，
所述应用服务中心， 还用于接收所述网关发送的第二终端远程管理响应消 息， 才艮据所述第二终端远程管理响应消息汇总第三统计结果。
12、 根据权利要求 9 ~ 11 任一所述的系统， 其特征在于， 所述移动管理实 体还用于将来自所述应用服务中心的终端远程管理消息中所包含的目的标识转 换为接入网节点在向终端发送寻呼请求消息时终端可识别的目的标识。
PCT/CN2010/075832 2009-08-10 2010-08-10 终端管理方法及装置、终端远程管理系统 WO2011018023A1 (zh)

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