WO2011003966A3 - Procede de traitement thermique de matieres dans un reacteur a paroi en auto-creuset - Google Patents

Procede de traitement thermique de matieres dans un reacteur a paroi en auto-creuset Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011003966A3
WO2011003966A3 PCT/EP2010/059779 EP2010059779W WO2011003966A3 WO 2011003966 A3 WO2011003966 A3 WO 2011003966A3 EP 2010059779 W EP2010059779 W EP 2010059779W WO 2011003966 A3 WO2011003966 A3 WO 2011003966A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reactor
crucible
self
heat treatment
wall acting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2010/059779
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2011003966A2 (fr
Inventor
Jean-Marie Seiler
Original Assignee
Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives filed Critical Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives
Priority to US13/382,223 priority Critical patent/US9181503B2/en
Priority to BR112012000620A priority patent/BR112012000620B1/pt
Priority to EP10728717.9A priority patent/EP2451905B1/fr
Publication of WO2011003966A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011003966A2/fr
Publication of WO2011003966A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011003966A3/fr

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/74Construction of shells or jackets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485Entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/723Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903Feed preparation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983Additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1628Ash post-treatment
    • C10J2300/1634Ash vitrification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1846Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Procédé de traitement thermique de matières (4) dans un réacteur (1) à chambre haute température (8) et à paroi en auto-creuset, comportant au moins une étape de détermination de la température liquidus Tliq des cendres issues des matières traitées, la température de fonctionnement du réacteur Tfonc en régime permanent étant ensuite choisie telle que Tfonc > Tliq.
PCT/EP2010/059779 2009-07-10 2010-07-08 Procede de traitement thermique de matieres dans un reacteur a paroi en auto-creuset WO2011003966A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/382,223 US9181503B2 (en) 2009-07-10 2010-07-08 Method for the heat treatment of material in a reactor having a wall acting as self-crucible
BR112012000620A BR112012000620B1 (pt) 2009-07-10 2010-07-08 processo de tratamento termico de materiais em um reator
EP10728717.9A EP2451905B1 (fr) 2009-07-10 2010-07-08 Procede de traitement thermique de matieres dans un reacteur a paroi en auto-creuset

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0903425 2009-07-10
FR0903425A FR2947834B1 (fr) 2009-07-10 2009-07-10 Procede de traitement thermique de matieres dans un reacteur a paroi en auto-creuset

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011003966A2 WO2011003966A2 (fr) 2011-01-13
WO2011003966A3 true WO2011003966A3 (fr) 2011-03-03

Family

ID=41723030

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2010/059779 WO2011003966A2 (fr) 2009-07-10 2010-07-08 Procede de traitement thermique de matieres dans un reacteur a paroi en auto-creuset

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9181503B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2451905B1 (fr)
BR (1) BR112012000620B1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2947834B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011003966A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102206516A (zh) * 2010-03-29 2011-10-05 通用电气公司 耐火墙及气化装置和方法
BE1021471B1 (nl) 2012-04-03 2015-11-27 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Laminaatpaneel, werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een laminaatpaneel en perselement om de werkwijze te verwezenlijken
CN102911740A (zh) * 2012-09-28 2013-02-06 上海锅炉厂有限公司 一种两段式气流床气化装置及其气化方法
CN117078112B (zh) * 2023-10-16 2024-01-02 云境商务智能研究院南京有限公司 应用于企业异常用电管理的能耗检测方法及数据分析系统

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3219190A1 (de) * 1982-05-21 1983-11-24 Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen Temperaturmessung am reaktor einer kohlevergasungsanlage
EP0076092B1 (fr) * 1981-09-25 1985-12-11 Conoco Phillips Company Procédé et combustible d'alimentation pour la gazéification de charbon
WO1995013339A1 (fr) * 1993-11-12 1995-05-18 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Procede de gazeification d'une charge initiale de coke de petrole
CA2279821A1 (fr) * 1999-08-10 2001-02-10 Siegmar Marschner Procede et dispositif de gazeification de dechets
WO2006082543A1 (fr) * 2005-02-01 2006-08-10 Sasol-Lurgi Technology Company (Proprietary) Limited Procede d'utilisation d'un reacteur de gazeification sec a lit fixe
US20060210457A1 (en) * 2005-03-16 2006-09-21 Sprouse Kenneth M Compact high efficiency gasifier

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE8103365L (sv) * 1981-05-27 1982-11-28 Boliden Ab Forgasningsforfarande
US4680035A (en) 1986-03-27 1987-07-14 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Two stage slagging gasifier
WO1994016037A1 (fr) 1992-12-30 1994-07-21 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Systeme performant de gazeification de houille
DE4446803C2 (de) 1994-12-24 1998-05-28 Krc Umwelttechnik Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur thermischen und stofflichen Verwertung von Rest- und Abfallstoffen
DE19643258B4 (de) 1996-10-19 2009-09-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Flugstromvergaser zur Vergasung von kohlenstoff- und aschehaltigen Brenn-, Rest- und Abfallstoffen
DE19957696C1 (de) * 1999-11-30 2001-05-03 Krc Umwelttechnik Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Vergasung kohlenstoffhaltiger Brenn-, Rest- und Abfallstoffe in einem Flugstromreaktor
US6484651B1 (en) * 2000-10-06 2002-11-26 Crown Coal & Coke Co. Method for operating a slag tap combustion apparatus
US20050108940A1 (en) 2003-11-24 2005-05-26 Future Energy Gmbh Reactor wall for a fluidized-flow gasifier
FR2892127B1 (fr) 2005-10-14 2012-10-19 Commissariat Energie Atomique Dispositif de gazeification de la biomasse et de dechets organiques sous haute temperature et avec apport d'energie exterieure pour la generation d'un gaz de synthese de haute qualite

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0076092B1 (fr) * 1981-09-25 1985-12-11 Conoco Phillips Company Procédé et combustible d'alimentation pour la gazéification de charbon
DE3219190A1 (de) * 1982-05-21 1983-11-24 Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen Temperaturmessung am reaktor einer kohlevergasungsanlage
WO1995013339A1 (fr) * 1993-11-12 1995-05-18 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Procede de gazeification d'une charge initiale de coke de petrole
CA2279821A1 (fr) * 1999-08-10 2001-02-10 Siegmar Marschner Procede et dispositif de gazeification de dechets
WO2006082543A1 (fr) * 2005-02-01 2006-08-10 Sasol-Lurgi Technology Company (Proprietary) Limited Procede d'utilisation d'un reacteur de gazeification sec a lit fixe
US20060210457A1 (en) * 2005-03-16 2006-09-21 Sprouse Kenneth M Compact high efficiency gasifier

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
BERJONNEAU J., COLOMBEL L., POIRIER J. PICHAVANT M., DEFOORT F., SEILER J.-M.: "Determination of the liquidus temperatures of ashes from the biomass gazification for fuel production by thermodynamical and experimental approaches", ENERGY & FUELS, vol. 23, 28 October 2009 (2009-10-28), pages 6231 - 6241, XP002572528, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ef900738c> [retrieved on 20100308], DOI: 10.1021/ef900738c *
J. POIRIER, J.M. SEILER: "Projet Inorganiques", 26 February 2008 (2008-02-26), XP002572527, [retrieved on 20100308] *
JAK E: "Prediction of coal ash fusion temperatures with the F<*>A<*>C<*>T thermodynamic computer package", FUEL, IPC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PRESS, GUILDFORD, GB, vol. 81, no. 13, 1 August 2002 (2002-08-01), pages 1655 - 1668, XP004371793, ISSN: 0016-2361 *
VAN DYK ET AL: "Manipulation of gasification coal feed in order to increase the ash fusion temperature of the coal enabling the gasifiers to operate at higher temperatures", FUEL, IPC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PRESS, GUILDFORD, GB, vol. 86, no. 17-18, 30 October 2007 (2007-10-30), pages 2728 - 2735, XP022322099, ISSN: 0016-2361 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2947834A1 (fr) 2011-01-14
WO2011003966A2 (fr) 2011-01-13
US9181503B2 (en) 2015-11-10
EP2451905A2 (fr) 2012-05-16
EP2451905B1 (fr) 2019-08-07
FR2947834B1 (fr) 2011-09-09
BR112012000620B1 (pt) 2018-07-17
US20120097516A1 (en) 2012-04-26

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