WO2011000232A1 - Two-mode switchable shower head - Google Patents

Two-mode switchable shower head Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011000232A1
WO2011000232A1 PCT/CN2010/071418 CN2010071418W WO2011000232A1 WO 2011000232 A1 WO2011000232 A1 WO 2011000232A1 CN 2010071418 W CN2010071418 W CN 2010071418W WO 2011000232 A1 WO2011000232 A1 WO 2011000232A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
channel
hole
main
water outlet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/071418
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周华松
彭海松
陈斌
李清双
Original Assignee
厦门松霖科技有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 厦门松霖科技有限公司 filed Critical 厦门松霖科技有限公司
Publication of WO2011000232A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011000232A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • B05B1/1609Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a lift valve
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/002Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • B05B1/1627Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
    • B05B1/1663Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock by relative translatory movement of the valve elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shower head, in particular to a double-sided switching shower head.
  • the switchover state of the existing double-sided switch showers is mostly switched by rotation.
  • the Chinese patent database was announced on March 26, 2008.
  • the invention titled "Shower Multi-function Water Structure" is a utility model patent, and the patent number is ZL200720006856. .5, the announcement number is CN201040267Y.
  • the rotation mode switching has the following disadvantages: in the handle type shower switching process, the user needs to hold the handle with one hand and rotate the rotating body with the other hand, which requires the same use and is inconvenient to switch.
  • the present invention provides a double-sided switch shower that overcomes the inconvenience of switching inconvenience of the rotary switch shower of the prior art.
  • a double-sided switch shower that includes:
  • a water outlet unit having a water outlet passage therein, the water outlet passage having a main water passage, two spaced side water separation channels, and a sliding passage connecting the main water channel and the second water separation channel;
  • a sliding unit attached to the sliding path, which is slidable in the direction of the vertical water outlet channel and slid between the first position and the second position, and comprises a main seat and two symmetrical fixings on the two sides of the main seat away from the side a rod, the two fixing rods are respectively sealed out of the water outlet unit for allowing the user to control the sliding unit to be selected to be in the first position or the second position, and the main seat is provided with an opening groove and an opening opening toward the water dividing channel a water pressure passage facing the main water channel and communicating with the attachment groove, wherein the matching groove is provided with a matching and slidable rubber ball, wherein: the rubber ball is pressed against the water pressure when the sliding unit is in the first position a first water dividing channel and the main water channel is connected to the second water dividing channel. When the sliding unit is in the second position, the rubber ball is pressed against the second water dividing channel by the water pressure and the main water channel is connected to the first water dividing channel;
  • the two water outlets are connected to the water outlet unit and connected to the two water channels respectively.
  • the water outlet unit comprises:
  • a handle which is hollow and formed as a hollow hole, the hollow hole includes a small hole and a large hole;
  • a water body which is provided with two upper and lower spaced connecting grooves, and a bottom surface of each of the two connecting grooves is respectively disposed at a mating end surface of the water body, and the other opening is respectively connected to the two concave cavities;
  • the mating end of the water body is sealed and inserted into the large hole of the handle, wherein: the small hole of the hollow hole of the handle forms a main passage, and the large hole portion between the step surface of the hollow hole of the handle and the mating end surface of the water body is formed as The sliding track, the connecting groove and the cavity cooperate to form a water dividing channel.
  • the handle has a first through hole penetrating inside and outside and a second through hole penetrating inside and outside.
  • the first and second through hole axes are combined with the vertical hollow hole axis and the through hole is large.
  • a fixing rod of the sliding unit is sealed to protrude from the first through hole, and another fixing rod extends out of the second through hole, and a cover is sealed and attached to the second through hole and sealed and fixed. Rod.
  • one water outlet mechanism is a shower water outlet mechanism
  • the other water outlet mechanism is a spray water outlet mechanism
  • the ends of the two fixing rods are fixed with buttons.
  • the cross section of the fixing rod is smaller than the cross section of the sliding track.
  • a switching method for a double-sided switching shower comprising:
  • Step 1 pressing the end of the fixing rod, the pressing force decomposes a force, which overcomes the water pressure and drives the rubber ball to slide away from the water dividing channel;
  • Step 2 continue to press the end of the fixing rod until the rubber ball corresponds to another water dividing channel;
  • step 3 the water pressure passing through the water pressure passage acts on the rubber ball, so that the rubber ball slides in the direction of approaching the other water dividing channel, and the other water dividing channel is sealed against the top.
  • the technical solution has the following advantages: 1.
  • the user can complete the water discharge state switching by one hand (such as holding the shower handle with one hand, the finger pressing the end of the fixed rod), and the switching is convenient;
  • the pressure provides a sealing top resistance for the rubber ball, the structure is simple, and the manufacturing cost is low; 3.
  • the rubber ball corresponds to a water dividing channel, the water pressure acts on the rubber ball, causing it to slide and close the top to close the water dividing channel, thereby enabling automatic Switching into position; 4.
  • the portion of the large hole of the hollow hole of the handle is formed as a sliding track, and the cross section of the fixing rod is smaller than the cross section of the sliding track, so that the outer circumference of the fixing rod and the inner circumference of the sliding path form an annular cavity, which can When the rubber ball is closed to a water dividing channel, the main water channel can communicate with another water dividing channel through the annular cavity; 5.
  • a fixing rod seal protrudes out of the first through hole, and another fixing rod extends out of the second through hole, and a cover is additionally provided
  • the sleeve is attached to the second through hole and sealed to the other fixing rod, so that the assembly is convenient and the sealing is ensured. 6.
  • the ends of the two fixing rods are fixed with buttons, so that the pressing is convenient.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a shower of a preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of a shower of a preferred embodiment.
  • FIG 3 is a perspective exploded view of the shower of a preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a showerhead according to a preferred embodiment, wherein the shower water discharge state is a spray water discharge state.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the shower according to a preferred embodiment, wherein the state of the shower water is a state in which the shower water is discharged.
  • a double-sided switching shower head which comprises a water outlet unit 100 , a sliding unit 200 , a spray water outlet mechanism 300 and a shower water outlet state 400 . .
  • the water outlet unit 100 includes a handle 110 connected to the outlet water pipe 500 and a water body 120.
  • the handle 110 is hollow and formed as a hollow hole.
  • the hollow hole includes a small hole 111 having a circular cross section and a large hole 112 having a rectangular cross section.
  • the handle 110 defines a first through hole 113 and an inner and outer through hole. a second through hole 114 penetrating inside and outside; wherein: the first and second through holes 113, 114 are axially merged with the vertical hollow hole axis and pass through the large hole 112.
  • the water body 120 is provided with a first connecting groove 121 and a second connecting groove 122.
  • the top surface of the water body 120 is respectively recessed with a first cavity 123 and a second cavity 124.
  • One opening of the connecting groove 121 and the second connecting groove 122 is disposed at a mating end surface of the water body 120, and the other opening communicates with the first cavity 123 and the second cavity 124, respectively.
  • the mating end of the water body 120 is sealed and inserted into the large hole 112 of the handle 110.
  • the small hole 111 of the hollow hole of the handle 110 is formed as a main passage; the step surface of the hollow hole of the handle 110 and the mating end surface of the water body 120 are
  • the portion of the large hole 112 is formed as a sliding channel; the first connecting groove 121 and the first cavity 123 are cooperatively formed as a first water dividing channel, and the second connecting groove 122 and the second cavity 124 are cooperatively formed as a second water dividing channel.
  • the sliding passage is connected between the main water channel and the second water dividing channel, and the first and second water dividing channels are symmetrically arranged up and down; the main water channel, the sliding channel and the water dividing channel are formed as a water outlet channel.
  • the sliding unit 200 includes a main seat 210 and two fixing rods 220.
  • the two fixing rods 220 are symmetrically fixed on the opposite sides of the main seat 210 in the sliding direction.
  • the main seat 210 is provided with a mounting groove 211 and a water pressure channel 212.
  • One opening of the water pressure channel 212 is formed on the end surface of the main seat 210, and the other opening is opened on the bottom surface of the mounting groove 211.
  • the axis of the attachment groove 211 and the axis of the water pressure passage 212 are combined and parallel to the axis of the main passage.
  • a matching and slidable rubber ball 260 is attached to the attachment groove 211; the main seat 210 has a square shape.
  • the sliding unit 200 is attached to the sliding path of the water outlet unit 100, and the opening groove 211 of the main seat 210 is open toward the water dividing channel, and the water pressure channel 212 opens toward the main water channel and communicates with the connecting groove 211; the fixing rod
  • the 220 seal protrudes out of the first through hole 113, the other fixing rod 220 extends out of the second through hole 114, and is additionally provided with a cover sleeve 230 sealingly attached to the second through hole 114 and sealingly sleeved to the other fixing rod 220;
  • the sealing ring 240 is provided, in order to ensure that the sealing is provided with another sealing ring 250 between the other fixing rod 220 and the cover sleeve 230);
  • a button 270 is fixed to the end of the rod 220.
  • the sliding unit 200 can slide in the direction of the vertical water outlet unit 100 and slide between the first position and the second position, and the pressing unit 270 can control the sliding unit 200 to be selected to be in the first position or the second position;
  • the cross section of the rod 220 is smaller than the cross section of the slide rail such that the outer circumference of the fixed rod and the inner circumference of the slide track form an annular cavity.
  • the rubber ball 260 abuts against the opening of the first connecting groove 121 under the action of water pressure (the first water dividing channel) and the main water channel communicates with the second water dividing channel through the annular cavity, when the sliding unit is located at the first In the two positions, the rubber ball abuts against the opening of the second connecting groove 122 under the action of water pressure (the second water dividing channel) and the main water channel communicates with the first water dividing channel through the annular cavity.
  • the spray water outlet mechanism 300 includes a spray water panel 310 and a spray wheel mechanism 320 provided on the spray water panel 310.
  • the spray wheel mechanism 320 is prior art and will not be further described herein.
  • the spray water panel 310 is circumferentially sealed and connected to the periphery of the first cavity 123. When the first water channel is connected to the main water channel, the water can pass through the main channel, the annular cavity, the first water channel, and the spray water outlet mechanism to output the spray water.
  • the shower water outlet state 400 includes a shower water panel 410 that is circumferentially sealed to the periphery of the second cavity 124.
  • the water can pass through the main channel, the annular cavity, the second water channel, and the shower water outlet mechanism to output the shower water.
  • a switching method for a double-sided switching shower comprising:
  • Step 1 pressing the end of the fixing rod, the pressing force decomposes a force, which overcomes the water pressure and drives the rubber ball to slide away from the water dividing channel;
  • Step 2 continue to press the end of the fixing rod until the rubber ball corresponds to another water dividing channel;
  • step 3 the water pressure passing through the water pressure passage acts on the rubber ball, so that the rubber ball slides in the direction of approaching the other water dividing channel, and the other water dividing channel is sealed against the top.
  • the utility model relates to a double-sided switching shower, which can complete the water discharge state switching by one hand, convenient switching and automatic switching into position, wide application range, convenient processing and good industrial applicability.

Abstract

A two-mode switchable shower head and its switching method are provided. The shower head includes a water outlet unit (100), a sliding unit (200) and two water outlet mechanisms. The water outlet unit (100) has a main water channel, two branch water channels and a sliding channel which locates between the main water channel and the two branch water channels and communicates with them. The sliding unit (200) can slide along the direction perpendicular to the water outlet unit (100) and can slide between the first position and the second position. The sliding unit (200) includes a main seat (210) and two secured bars (220). The two secured bars (220) respectively seals and protrudes from the water outlet unit (100), so that the user can control the sliding unit (200) and select it to be on the first position or the second position. The main seat (210) is provided with an accommodating cavity (211) opening to the branch water channels and a water pressure channel (212) opening to the main water channel and being communicated with the accommodating cavity (211). The inside of the accommodating cavity (211) is accommodated with a rubber ball (260). When the sliding unit (200) is on the first position, due to the water pressure the rubber ball (260) abuts against and seals the first branch water channel, and the main water channel communicates with the second branch water channel. When the sliding unit (200) is on the second position, due to water pressure the rubber ball (260) abuts against and seals the second branch water channel, and the main water channel communicates with the first branch water channel.

Description

一种双面切换花洒  Double-sided switch shower 技术领域  Technical field
本发明涉及一种花洒,尤其涉及一种双面切换花洒。  The invention relates to a shower head, in particular to a double-sided switching shower head.
背景技术Background technique
现有双面切换花洒的出水状态切换大都采用旋转方式切换,例如中国专利数据库在2008年3月26日公告的发明名称为《花洒多功能出水结构》的实用新型专利,专利号为ZL200720006856.5,公告号为CN201040267Y。该旋转方式切换存在有如下的不足:手柄式花洒切换过程中,使用者需一手手握手柄,另一手旋转旋转体,需二手同用,切换不便。The switchover state of the existing double-sided switch showers is mostly switched by rotation. For example, the Chinese patent database was announced on March 26, 2008. The invention titled "Shower Multi-function Water Structure" is a utility model patent, and the patent number is ZL200720006856. .5, the announcement number is CN201040267Y. The rotation mode switching has the following disadvantages: in the handle type shower switching process, the user needs to hold the handle with one hand and rotate the rotating body with the other hand, which requires the same use and is inconvenient to switch.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种双面切换花洒,其克服了背景技术的旋转式切换花洒所存在的切换不便的不足。The present invention provides a double-sided switch shower that overcomes the inconvenience of switching inconvenience of the rotary switch shower of the prior art.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案之一是:One of the technical solutions adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:
一种双面切换花洒,它包括:A double-sided switch shower that includes:
一出水单元,它之内设有一出水通道,该出水通道具有一主水道、二间隔并排的分水道及一连通介于主水道和二分水道之间的滑动道;a water outlet unit having a water outlet passage therein, the water outlet passage having a main water passage, two spaced side water separation channels, and a sliding passage connecting the main water channel and the second water separation channel;
一装接在滑动道的滑动单元,它能在垂直出水通道方向滑动并在第一位置和第二位置之间滑动,它包括一主座及二对称固设在主座二相远离侧面的固定杆,该二固定杆分别密封伸出出水单元之外以让用户控制滑动单元使其选择位于第一位置或第二位置,该主座之上设有一开口朝向分水道的装接槽及一开口朝向主水道并连通装接槽的水压通道,该装接槽之内装接有一匹配的且能滑动的橡胶球,其中:当滑动单元位于第一位置时橡胶球在水压作用下顶抵密封第一分水道且主水道连通第二分水道,当滑动单元位于第二位置时橡胶球在水压作用下顶抵密封第二分水道且主水道连通第一分水道;及a sliding unit attached to the sliding path, which is slidable in the direction of the vertical water outlet channel and slid between the first position and the second position, and comprises a main seat and two symmetrical fixings on the two sides of the main seat away from the side a rod, the two fixing rods are respectively sealed out of the water outlet unit for allowing the user to control the sliding unit to be selected to be in the first position or the second position, and the main seat is provided with an opening groove and an opening opening toward the water dividing channel a water pressure passage facing the main water channel and communicating with the attachment groove, wherein the matching groove is provided with a matching and slidable rubber ball, wherein: the rubber ball is pressed against the water pressure when the sliding unit is in the first position a first water dividing channel and the main water channel is connected to the second water dividing channel. When the sliding unit is in the second position, the rubber ball is pressed against the second water dividing channel by the water pressure and the main water channel is connected to the first water dividing channel;
二出水机构,它们均装接在出水单元并分别连通二分水道。The two water outlets are connected to the water outlet unit and connected to the two water channels respectively.
一较佳实施例之中,该出水单元包括:In a preferred embodiment, the water outlet unit comprises:
一手柄,它中空并形成为中空孔,该中空孔包括一小孔及一大孔;a handle, which is hollow and formed as a hollow hole, the hollow hole includes a small hole and a large hole;
一水体,它设有二上下间隔的连接槽,它之顶底面分别凹设有一凹腔,该二连接槽之一开口均设在水体之配合端面,之另一开口分别连通二凹腔;a water body, which is provided with two upper and lower spaced connecting grooves, and a bottom surface of each of the two connecting grooves is respectively disposed at a mating end surface of the water body, and the other opening is respectively connected to the two concave cavities;
该水体之配合端密封插接进手柄之大孔,其中:该手柄之中空孔之小孔形成为主通道,该手柄之中空孔之阶梯面和水体之配合端面之间的大孔部分形成为滑动道,该连接槽和凹腔配合形成为分水道。The mating end of the water body is sealed and inserted into the large hole of the handle, wherein: the small hole of the hollow hole of the handle forms a main passage, and the large hole portion between the step surface of the hollow hole of the handle and the mating end surface of the water body is formed as The sliding track, the connecting groove and the cavity cooperate to form a water dividing channel.
一较佳实施例之中,该手柄之上开设有一内外贯穿的第一贯穿孔及一内外贯穿的第二贯穿孔,该第一、第二贯穿孔轴线重合并垂直中空孔轴线、穿过大孔;该滑动单元之一固定杆密封伸出第一贯穿孔,之另一固定杆伸出第二贯穿孔,另配设一盖套密封装接在第二贯穿孔并密封套接另一固定杆。In a preferred embodiment, the handle has a first through hole penetrating inside and outside and a second through hole penetrating inside and outside. The first and second through hole axes are combined with the vertical hollow hole axis and the through hole is large. a fixing rod of the sliding unit is sealed to protrude from the first through hole, and another fixing rod extends out of the second through hole, and a cover is sealed and attached to the second through hole and sealed and fixed. Rod.
一较佳实施例之中,该二出水机构中,一出水机构为花洒水出水机构,另一出水机构为喷雾水出水机构。In a preferred embodiment, in the two water outlet mechanism, one water outlet mechanism is a shower water outlet mechanism, and the other water outlet mechanism is a spray water outlet mechanism.
一较佳实施例之中,该二固定杆之末端都固设有按钮。In a preferred embodiment, the ends of the two fixing rods are fixed with buttons.
一较佳实施例之中,该固定杆之横截面小于滑动道之横截面。In a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the fixing rod is smaller than the cross section of the sliding track.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案之二是:The second technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems thereof is:
一种双面切换花洒的切换方法,该切换方法,它包括:A switching method for a double-sided switching shower, the switching method, comprising:
步骤1,按压固定杆之末端,该按压力分解出一作用力,该作用力克服水压力并带动橡胶球向远离分水道方向滑动;Step 1, pressing the end of the fixing rod, the pressing force decomposes a force, which overcomes the water pressure and drives the rubber ball to slide away from the water dividing channel;
步骤2,继续按压固定杆之末端,直到该橡胶球对应另一分水道;Step 2, continue to press the end of the fixing rod until the rubber ball corresponds to another water dividing channel;
步骤3,经过水压通道的水压力作用在橡胶球,使橡胶球向接近另一分水道之方向滑动,并顶抵密封该另一分水道。In step 3, the water pressure passing through the water pressure passage acts on the rubber ball, so that the rubber ball slides in the direction of approaching the other water dividing channel, and the other water dividing channel is sealed against the top.
本技术方案与背景技术相比,它具有如下优点:1、使用者一手即可完成出水状态切换(如一手手握花洒手柄,该手手指按压固定杆末端),切换方便;2、利用水压为橡胶球提供密封顶抵力,结构简单,制造成本低;3、当橡胶球对应一分水道时,水压力作用在橡胶球,使其滑动并抵顶封闭该分水道,因此能够实现自动切换到位;4、手柄中空孔的大孔的部分形成为滑动道,且,固定杆之横截面小于滑动道之横截面,因此固定杆之外周和滑动道之内周形成为一环形腔,能够保证橡胶球封闭一分水道时,主水道能够通过环形腔连通另一分水道;5、一固定杆密封伸出第一贯穿孔,另一固定杆伸出第二贯穿孔,另配设一盖套密封装接在第二贯穿孔并密封套接另一固定杆,因此装配方便,保证密封;6、该二固定杆之末端都固设有按钮,因此便于按压。Compared with the background art, the technical solution has the following advantages: 1. The user can complete the water discharge state switching by one hand (such as holding the shower handle with one hand, the finger pressing the end of the fixed rod), and the switching is convenient; The pressure provides a sealing top resistance for the rubber ball, the structure is simple, and the manufacturing cost is low; 3. When the rubber ball corresponds to a water dividing channel, the water pressure acts on the rubber ball, causing it to slide and close the top to close the water dividing channel, thereby enabling automatic Switching into position; 4. The portion of the large hole of the hollow hole of the handle is formed as a sliding track, and the cross section of the fixing rod is smaller than the cross section of the sliding track, so that the outer circumference of the fixing rod and the inner circumference of the sliding path form an annular cavity, which can When the rubber ball is closed to a water dividing channel, the main water channel can communicate with another water dividing channel through the annular cavity; 5. a fixing rod seal protrudes out of the first through hole, and another fixing rod extends out of the second through hole, and a cover is additionally provided The sleeve is attached to the second through hole and sealed to the other fixing rod, so that the assembly is convenient and the sealing is ensured. 6. The ends of the two fixing rods are fixed with buttons, so that the pressing is convenient.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1绘示了一较佳实施例之花洒之立体示意图之一。1 is a perspective view of a shower of a preferred embodiment.
图2绘示了一较佳实施例之花洒之立体示意图之二。2 is a second perspective view of a shower of a preferred embodiment.
图3绘示了一较佳实施例之花洒之立体分解示意图。3 is a perspective exploded view of the shower of a preferred embodiment.
图4绘示了一较佳实施例之花洒之剖面示意图之一,其中,该花洒出水状态为喷雾水出水状态。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a showerhead according to a preferred embodiment, wherein the shower water discharge state is a spray water discharge state.
图5绘示了一较佳实施例之花洒之剖面示意图之二,其中,该花洒出水状态为花洒水出水状态。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the shower according to a preferred embodiment, wherein the state of the shower water is a state in which the shower water is discharged.
具体实施方式detailed description
请查阅图1、图2、图3、图4及图5,一种双面切换花洒,它包括一出水单元100、一滑动单元200、一喷雾水出水机构300及一花洒水出水状态400。Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , a double-sided switching shower head, which comprises a water outlet unit 100 , a sliding unit 200 , a spray water outlet mechanism 300 and a shower water outlet state 400 . .
该出水单元100包括一连通连接出水管500的手柄110及一水体120。该手柄110中空并形成为中空孔,该中空孔包括一截面为圆形的小孔111及一截面为矩形的大孔112;该手柄110之上开设有一内外贯穿的第一贯穿孔113及一内外贯穿的第二贯穿孔114;其中:该第一、第二贯穿孔113、114轴线重合并垂直中空孔轴线、穿过大孔112。该水体120设有上下间隔的一第一连接槽121及一第二连接槽122,该水体120之顶底面分别凹设有一第一凹腔123及一第二凹腔124;其中:该第一连接槽121和第二连接槽122之一开口均设在水体120之配合端面,之另一开口分别连通第一凹腔123和第二凹腔124。The water outlet unit 100 includes a handle 110 connected to the outlet water pipe 500 and a water body 120. The handle 110 is hollow and formed as a hollow hole. The hollow hole includes a small hole 111 having a circular cross section and a large hole 112 having a rectangular cross section. The handle 110 defines a first through hole 113 and an inner and outer through hole. a second through hole 114 penetrating inside and outside; wherein: the first and second through holes 113, 114 are axially merged with the vertical hollow hole axis and pass through the large hole 112. The water body 120 is provided with a first connecting groove 121 and a second connecting groove 122. The top surface of the water body 120 is respectively recessed with a first cavity 123 and a second cavity 124. One opening of the connecting groove 121 and the second connecting groove 122 is disposed at a mating end surface of the water body 120, and the other opening communicates with the first cavity 123 and the second cavity 124, respectively.
该水体120之配合端密封插接进手柄110之大孔112,其中:该手柄110之中空孔之小孔111形成为主通道;该手柄110之中空孔之阶梯面和水体120之配合端面之间的大孔112部分形成为滑动道;该第一连接槽121和第一凹腔123配合形成为第一分水道,该第二连接槽122和第二凹腔124配合形成为第二分水道;该滑动道连通介于主水道和二分水道之间,该第一、第二分水道上下对称设置;该主水道、滑动道、分水道组成为出水通道。The mating end of the water body 120 is sealed and inserted into the large hole 112 of the handle 110. The small hole 111 of the hollow hole of the handle 110 is formed as a main passage; the step surface of the hollow hole of the handle 110 and the mating end surface of the water body 120 are The portion of the large hole 112 is formed as a sliding channel; the first connecting groove 121 and the first cavity 123 are cooperatively formed as a first water dividing channel, and the second connecting groove 122 and the second cavity 124 are cooperatively formed as a second water dividing channel. The sliding passage is connected between the main water channel and the second water dividing channel, and the first and second water dividing channels are symmetrically arranged up and down; the main water channel, the sliding channel and the water dividing channel are formed as a water outlet channel.
该滑动单元200包括一主座210及二固定杆220,该二固定杆220对称固设在主座210二在滑动方向的相远离侧面。该主座210之上设有一装接槽211及一水压通道212,该水压通道212之一开口开设在主座210之端面,另一开口开设在装接槽211之底面。而且:该装接槽211之轴线和该水压通道212之轴线重合并平行于主通道之轴线。该装接槽211之内装接有一匹配的且能滑动的橡胶球260;该主座210外形呈方形体。The sliding unit 200 includes a main seat 210 and two fixing rods 220. The two fixing rods 220 are symmetrically fixed on the opposite sides of the main seat 210 in the sliding direction. The main seat 210 is provided with a mounting groove 211 and a water pressure channel 212. One opening of the water pressure channel 212 is formed on the end surface of the main seat 210, and the other opening is opened on the bottom surface of the mounting groove 211. Moreover, the axis of the attachment groove 211 and the axis of the water pressure passage 212 are combined and parallel to the axis of the main passage. A matching and slidable rubber ball 260 is attached to the attachment groove 211; the main seat 210 has a square shape.
该滑动单元200装接在出水单元100之滑动道,而且:该主座210的装接槽211开口朝向分水道,该水压通道212开口朝向主水道并连通装接槽211;该一固定杆220密封伸出第一贯穿孔113,之另一固定杆220伸出第二贯穿孔114,另配设一盖套230密封装接在第二贯穿孔114并密封套接另一固定杆220;(为了保证密封在一固定杆220和第一贯穿孔113之间设置有密封圈240,为了保证密封在另一固定杆220和盖套230之间设置有另一密封圈250);在二固定杆220之末端固设一按钮270。其中:该滑动单元200能在垂直出水单元100方向滑动并在第一位置和第二位置之间滑动,通过按压按钮270能够控制滑动单元200使其选择位于第一位置或第二位置;该固定杆220之横截面小于滑动道之横截面,使得固定杆之外周和滑动道之内周形成为一环形腔。The sliding unit 200 is attached to the sliding path of the water outlet unit 100, and the opening groove 211 of the main seat 210 is open toward the water dividing channel, and the water pressure channel 212 opens toward the main water channel and communicates with the connecting groove 211; the fixing rod The 220 seal protrudes out of the first through hole 113, the other fixing rod 220 extends out of the second through hole 114, and is additionally provided with a cover sleeve 230 sealingly attached to the second through hole 114 and sealingly sleeved to the other fixing rod 220; (In order to ensure that the seal is provided between the fixing rod 220 and the first through hole 113, the sealing ring 240 is provided, in order to ensure that the sealing is provided with another sealing ring 250 between the other fixing rod 220 and the cover sleeve 230); A button 270 is fixed to the end of the rod 220. Wherein: the sliding unit 200 can slide in the direction of the vertical water outlet unit 100 and slide between the first position and the second position, and the pressing unit 270 can control the sliding unit 200 to be selected to be in the first position or the second position; The cross section of the rod 220 is smaller than the cross section of the slide rail such that the outer circumference of the fixed rod and the inner circumference of the slide track form an annular cavity.
当滑动单元200位于第一位置时橡胶球260在水压作用下顶抵密封第一连接槽121之开口(第一分水道)且主水道通过环形腔连通第二分水道,当滑动单元位于第二位置时橡胶球在水压作用下顶抵密封第二连接槽122之开口(第二分水道)且主水道通过环形腔连通第一分水道。When the sliding unit 200 is in the first position, the rubber ball 260 abuts against the opening of the first connecting groove 121 under the action of water pressure (the first water dividing channel) and the main water channel communicates with the second water dividing channel through the annular cavity, when the sliding unit is located at the first In the two positions, the rubber ball abuts against the opening of the second connecting groove 122 under the action of water pressure (the second water dividing channel) and the main water channel communicates with the first water dividing channel through the annular cavity.
该喷雾水出水机构300包括一喷雾水面板310及设在喷雾水面板310的喷雾轮机构320。该喷雾轮机构320为现有技术,在此不作进一步描述。该喷雾水面板310周缘密封连接在第一凹腔123周缘。当第一分水道连通主水道时,出水能够通过主通道、环形腔、第一分水道、喷雾水出水机构,输出喷雾水。The spray water outlet mechanism 300 includes a spray water panel 310 and a spray wheel mechanism 320 provided on the spray water panel 310. The spray wheel mechanism 320 is prior art and will not be further described herein. The spray water panel 310 is circumferentially sealed and connected to the periphery of the first cavity 123. When the first water channel is connected to the main water channel, the water can pass through the main channel, the annular cavity, the first water channel, and the spray water outlet mechanism to output the spray water.
该花洒水出水状态400包括一花洒水面板410,该花洒水面板410周缘密封连接在第二凹腔124周缘。当第二分水道连通主水道时,出水能够通过主通道、环形腔、第二分水道、花洒水出水机构,输出花洒水。The shower water outlet state 400 includes a shower water panel 410 that is circumferentially sealed to the periphery of the second cavity 124. When the second water channel is connected to the main water channel, the water can pass through the main channel, the annular cavity, the second water channel, and the shower water outlet mechanism to output the shower water.
一种双面切换花洒的切换方法,该切换方法,它包括:A switching method for a double-sided switching shower, the switching method, comprising:
步骤1,按压固定杆之末端,该按压力分解出一作用力,该作用力克服水压力并带动橡胶球向远离分水道方向滑动;Step 1, pressing the end of the fixing rod, the pressing force decomposes a force, which overcomes the water pressure and drives the rubber ball to slide away from the water dividing channel;
步骤2,继续按压固定杆之末端,直到该橡胶球对应另一分水道;Step 2, continue to press the end of the fixing rod until the rubber ball corresponds to another water dividing channel;
步骤3,经过水压通道的水压力作用在橡胶球,使橡胶球向接近另一分水道之方向滑动,并顶抵密封该另一分水道。In step 3, the water pressure passing through the water pressure passage acts on the rubber ball, so that the rubber ball slides in the direction of approaching the other water dividing channel, and the other water dividing channel is sealed against the top.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,故不能以此限定本发明实施的范围,即依本发明申请专利范围及说明书内容所作的等效变化与修饰,皆应仍属本发明专利涵盖的范围内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present invention and the contents of the specification should still belong to the present invention. Covered by the scope.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明一种双面切换花洒,使用者一手即可完成出水状态切换,切换方便、且能自动切换到位,适用范围广,加工方便,具有良好的工业实用性。The utility model relates to a double-sided switching shower, which can complete the water discharge state switching by one hand, convenient switching and automatic switching into position, wide application range, convenient processing and good industrial applicability.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种双面切换花洒,其特征是:它包括: A double-sided switch shower characterized in that it comprises:
    一出水单元(100),内设有一出水通道,该出水通道具有一主水道、二间隔并排的分水道及一连通介于主水道和二分水道之间的滑动道;a water outlet unit (100) is provided with a water outlet passage having a main water channel, two spaced-apart watersheds, and a sliding passage connecting the main water channel and the second water channel;
    一装接在滑动道的滑动单元(200),能在垂直出水通道方向滑动并在第一位置和第二位置之间滑动,包括一主座(210)及二对称固设在主座(210)二相远离侧面的固定杆(220),该二固定杆(220)分别密封伸出出水单元(100)之外以让用户控制滑动单元(200)使其选择位于第一位置或第二位置,该主座(210)之上设有一开口朝向分水道的装接槽(211)及一开口朝向主水道并连通装接槽(211)的水压通道(212),该装接槽(211)之内装接有一匹配的且能滑动的橡胶球(260),其中:当滑动单元(200)位于第一位置时橡胶球(260)在水压作用下顶抵密封第一分水道且主水道连通第二分水道,当滑动单元(200)位于第二位置时橡胶球(260)在水压作用下顶抵密封第二分水道且主水道连通第一分水道;及A sliding unit (200) attached to the sliding track is slidable in the direction of the vertical water outlet passage and slides between the first position and the second position, and includes a main seat (210) and two symmetrical fixings on the main seat (210) The two phases are away from the side fixing rods (220), and the two fixing rods (220) are respectively sealed out of the water outlet unit (100) to allow the user to control the sliding unit (200) to be selected to be in the first position or the second position. The main seat (210) is provided with an opening groove (211) opening toward the water dividing channel and a water pressure channel (212) opening toward the main water channel and communicating with the connecting groove (211), the mounting groove (211) A matching and slidable rubber ball (260) is attached therein, wherein: when the sliding unit (200) is in the first position, the rubber ball (260) is pressed against the first watershed and the main water channel under the action of water pressure Connecting the second water dividing channel, when the sliding unit (200) is in the second position, the rubber ball (260) is pressed against the second water dividing channel by the water pressure and the main water channel is connected to the first water dividing channel;
    二出水机构,均装接在出水单元并分别连通二分水道。The two water outlets are all connected to the water outlet unit and connected to the two water channels respectively.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种双面切换花洒,其特征是:该出水单元包括:A double-sided switch shower according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet unit comprises:
    一手柄(110),中空并形成为中空孔,该中空孔包括一小孔(111)及一大孔(112);a handle (110), hollow and formed as a hollow hole, the hollow hole includes a small hole (111) and a large hole (112);
    一水体(120),设有二上下间隔的连接槽(121)(122),之顶、底面分别凹设有一凹腔(123)(124),该二连接槽(121)(122)的一开口均设在水体(120)相配合端面,另一开口分别连通二凹腔(123)(124);A water body (120) is provided with two upper and lower spaced connection grooves (121) (122), and a top cavity and a bottom surface are respectively recessed with a cavity (123) (124), and one of the two connection grooves (121) (122) The openings are respectively disposed on the mating end faces of the water body (120), and the other openings are respectively connected to the two cavities (123) (124);
    该水体(120)之配合端密封插接进手柄(110)之大孔(112),其中:该手柄(110)之中空孔之小孔(111)形成为主通道;该手柄(110)之中空孔之阶梯面和水体(120)之配合端面之间的大孔(112)部分形成为滑动道;该连接槽(121)(122)和凹腔(123)(124)配合形成为二分水道。The mating end of the water body (120) is sealed and inserted into the large hole (112) of the handle (110), wherein: the small hole (111) of the hollow hole of the handle (110) forms a main channel; the handle (110) A portion of the large hole (112) between the stepped surface of the hollow hole and the mating end surface of the water body (120) is formed as a sliding track; the connecting groove (121) (122) and the concave cavity (123) (124) are cooperatively formed into a two-diving channel .
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种双面切换花洒,其特征是:该手柄(110)之上开设有一内外贯穿的第一贯穿孔(113)及一内外贯穿的第二贯穿孔(114),该第一、第二贯穿孔(113)(114)轴线重合并垂直中空孔轴线、穿过大孔(112);该滑动单元(200)之一固定杆(220)密封伸出第一贯穿孔(113),之另一固定杆(220)伸出第二贯穿孔(114),另配设一盖套(230)密封装接在第二贯穿孔(220)并密封套接另一固定杆(220)。The double-sided switch shower according to claim 2, wherein the handle (110) has a first through hole (113) penetrating inside and outside and a second through hole (114) penetrating inside and outside. The first and second through holes (113) (114) are axially merged with the vertical hollow hole axis and passed through the large hole (112); one of the sliding units (200) is fixedly extended by the first rod (220) The through hole (113), the other fixing rod (220) protrudes from the second through hole (114), and is further provided with a cover sleeve (230) sealed and attached to the second through hole (220) and sealed and fixed by another fixing Rod (220).
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种双面切换花洒,其特征是:该二出水机构中,一出水机构为花洒水出水机构(400),另一出水机构为喷雾水出水机构(300)。A double-sided switch shower according to claim 2, wherein in the two water discharge mechanism, one water outlet mechanism is a shower water outlet mechanism (400), and the other water outlet mechanism is a spray water outlet mechanism (300).
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的一种双面切换花洒,其特征是:该二固定杆(220)之末端都固设有按钮(270)。A double-sided switch shower according to claim 2, wherein the ends of the two fixing rods (220) are fixed with buttons (270).
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的一种双面切换花洒,其特征是:该固定杆(220)之横截面小于滑动道之横截面。A double-sided switch shower according to claim 2, wherein the fixing rod (220) has a cross section smaller than a cross section of the slide track.
  7. 根据权利要求1或2或3或4或5或6所述的一种双面切换花洒的切换方法,其特征是:该切换方法,它包括:The method for switching a double-sided switch shower according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, wherein the switching method comprises:
    步骤1,按压固定杆(220)之末端,该按压力分解出一作用力,该作用力克服水压力并带动橡胶球(260)向远离分水道方向滑动;Step 1, pressing the end of the fixing rod (220), the pressing force decomposes a force, which overcomes the water pressure and drives the rubber ball (260) to slide away from the water dividing channel;
    步骤2,继续按压固定杆(220)之末端,直到该橡胶球(260)对应另一分水道;Step 2, continue to press the end of the fixing rod (220) until the rubber ball (260) corresponds to another water dividing channel;
    步骤3,经过水压通道(212)的水压力作用在橡胶球(260),使橡胶球(260)向接近另一分水道之方向滑动,并顶抵密封该另一分水道。 In step 3, the water pressure passing through the water pressure passage (212) acts on the rubber ball (260), causing the rubber ball (260) to slide toward the other water diversion channel and abut against the other water diversion channel.
PCT/CN2010/071418 2009-07-01 2010-03-30 Two-mode switchable shower head WO2011000232A1 (en)

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CN200910112151.5 2009-07-01

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CN110056677A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-07-26 厦门大白科技有限公司 It is a kind of to cross drainage switching faucet
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