WO2010148781A1 - Protection method and device for service in automatically switched optical network - Google Patents

Protection method and device for service in automatically switched optical network Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010148781A1
WO2010148781A1 PCT/CN2010/072354 CN2010072354W WO2010148781A1 WO 2010148781 A1 WO2010148781 A1 WO 2010148781A1 CN 2010072354 W CN2010072354 W CN 2010072354W WO 2010148781 A1 WO2010148781 A1 WO 2010148781A1
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information
resources
local
resource
resource information
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PCT/CN2010/072354
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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孙丰洁
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2010148781A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010148781A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/03Arrangements for fault recovery
    • H04B10/032Arrangements for fault recovery using working and protection systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0654Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0876Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
    • H04L43/0882Utilisation of link capacity

Definitions

  • the exchanges are configured to connect and configure the exchange of intelligent wood.
  • Exchange wood also intelligent wood, can not be quickly provided and each, can provide new routes in the existing for management and purposes, interactively establish new connections following the new connection, and switch each connection to the new connection, convenient , fast, but also the purpose of management and.
  • each In the middle, and each obstacle occurs, each provides itself first, and each provided protection measures meet the requirements.
  • the intelligent control plane In the intelligent control plane, a new connection is established and each material is connected.
  • the wood to be solved is to provide the same method and device for exchanging and suspending each other.
  • the intelligence has its own characteristics, and overcomes the defects of the existing control planes in the wood and each failure requires the control plane. with.
  • each method of protection including all the resources of the regular health resources of each
  • Resource occupancy includes
  • Each of the periodic local resource information, the local resource information, and the local resource information list are updated, and the local resource information information is shared.
  • Each of the all of the local resources information communication means the signaling mode of each control plane, and the local resource information is all
  • the local resource information obtained by each of the remaining contents updates the list of saved resource information.
  • each of the resources occupied by all of Aene has all the necessary resources, and each operation includes information, and each combination of local preservation and information exists in this Each and every required resource is re-operated.
  • the locally saved information includes and whether each has a barrier.
  • the re-operation and the operation include
  • each of the protection devices in each of the units, the device includes
  • each unit has the same resource occupancy situation.
  • the pass includes
  • Resource management updating the locally saved resource information list according to the local resource information received by the root and the remaining resource information, and locally controlling the resource information, and controlling the received local resources, and the signaling of the control plane is localized.
  • the resource information is received to receive all the remaining resource information.
  • the steps include connection control
  • Connection control resource management local resources
  • the information and/or the remaining resource information are combined with the locally stored information, and each of the information is stored in the respective resources.
  • the locally saved information includes and whether each has a barrier.
  • the control which is in the signaling plane of the control plane, treats each path and reserves resources
  • connection control step by step to local resource management
  • the wood plan this has at least the following
  • this Ming Dynasty the resources of each unit are all in the possession of each resource, and each of them has failed, and each of them has its own resources and needs to be re-operated.
  • the resources are available in the form of unavailability, in the case of industrial intervention, and the same and the same in each of the resources.
  • this Mingbao device includes the functions and methods of connection control, resource management and controller for each of the above-mentioned intelligent, and the same interactions have overcome the existing failures in the wood.
  • the defects of the control plane in the work intelligence are required, and the same and the same are achieved. Description
  • Step 101 Each periodic local resource information.
  • the exchange Because of the existing functions in the existing wood, the exchange has its own function to the control plane, the control plane has the function of connecting the local resources of the operation of establishing and deleting, and the method of measuring the idle mode in this step is The wood in this field is easy to get, no longer.
  • Step 102 Update the locally saved resource information list for each local resource information that is periodically received.
  • Step 103 Each of the control planes is forwarded first (OSPF, Ope ShoTes ahF s), and the local resource information is added to the remaining local resource information in the remaining all of the remaining steps 104, and the saved resource information list is updated.
  • OSPF OSPF, Ope ShoTes ahF s
  • Step 105 occupies the local resource information and/or the remaining resource information, and whether each locally stored information and each resource has its own required resources. If yes, execute step 106. Otherwise, the operation is not performed. .
  • Step 106 and the signaling of each control plane are viewed along And each of the roads to the resources under the cross information, and each of them all went to the resource underground cross-information success, and each success.
  • each of the resources occupied by the entire roots has all the resources needed for each and every
  • the local resource information received by the root and the remaining resource information update the locally saved resource information list, the local resource information is passed to the local controller (PC, ooco Co To ), and the received local resource information and the remaining
  • the resource information is advertised and includes a connection controller (C, Co ec o Co oe ), resource management local resource information and/or remaining resource information, combined with locally saved information and existing information. And each required resource is re-operated
  • the local resources received by the signaling at the control plane The information is received to receive all the remaining resource information.
  • the local resource information and/or the remaining resource information the locally stored information and the existing information are re-operated separately.
  • the local 5 saves and each information includes and does not have any obstacles.
  • Each C is stepped locally to the R resource and crosses the information to the local plane.
  • the second obstacles are 2nd, 2nd, and 6th.
  • the second periodicity is generated by the local resource information.
  • the local barrier information is passed to the local R, R.
  • the local resource information list is deleted. 0 Unavailable resources. , put the second resource information C.
  • C Due to the signaling work of the C control plane, C receives the second resource information, and the second resource information is sent to the third and third Cs at the control plane SPF.
  • the signaling of the C control plane of the third A and the third C receives the second resource information, and each of the Rs is respectively 5 .
  • the ACs since the ACs each have an AC and each of them is the same A, since the resources of the third and third Cs are already unavailable, each fails.
  • the second obstacles are eliminated, and the second, third, and third Cs have some or all of the same roads, and the other diagrams of the connections between the ACs and the ACs are 4, compared to the first, then, the second local The barrier disappears and the information is local.
  • the local R updates the local resource information list, and the resource information is passed to the local C, and the local C re-control plane SPF is full.
  • the C commands of the first A and the third C receive the second resource information, and each R and R respectively update the local resource information list.
  • Each of the ACs and the respective Rs of the respective A receive the second resource information, notify C, and the C and the second resource information are locally saved and determined by each information.
  • the information stored locally includes and does not exist, and each has a barrier.
  • C decides AC and each, to the local R resource, and then crosses the information to the local plane.
  • the C-control plane will establish a connection signaling friend. It can provide the second C that carries the AC and each resource. The second C of the reserved resource is re-transmitted to the second C.
  • the second C also goes to the local R resource, but then crosses the information under the local plane.
  • the third C e local barrier information is local
  • the local R deletes the unavailable resource in the local resource information list
  • the third C of each C will block the local C
  • the local C re-control plane SPF The resource information is all. Information for each of the first, second, and fourth.
  • the second work A is deleted and the resources are deleted.
  • the A, the second, and the second R each update the local resource information list, the resource information is passed to each C, and each C re-control plane is OSPF. .
  • the R of the first A receives the received resource information
  • the C and the second and the first resource information are locally stored and determined by each information, and the locally stored information includes each and every, and whether each has a barrier or the like. .
  • the signaling friend who will connect to the C control plane will provide the second C of the A and the resources, and reserve the second resource. Each C re-passes the second C
  • the second C also goes to the local R resource, but then crosses the information under the local plane.
  • each method and device is protected, and all resources are occupied by each resource.
  • Each resource has its own failures, and each resource has its own resources and operations. Compared with the existing wood, the resources are available by the unavailability of 0. In the case of industrial intervention, and
  • the security devices of the company including the Tonghe and the others, are the functions and methods of the C, R and C of each of the intelligent ones. Through the interactions, the existing woods are overcome and the failures are overcome. 5 The defects of the control plane in the work intelligence, and the same and the same.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

A protection method and device for service in an automatically switched optical network is provided. Link resource detection is performed periodically in the whole network and each device is enabled to grasp the link resource occupation condition of the whole network; after service recovery fails, service recovery operation is performed once more when the source node device of the service knows that the link resource needed by the service is available in the whole network. Compared with the prior art, service recovery is achieved without manual interference when the link resource changes from an unavailable state to an available state, thus it is guaranteed that the service is opened immediately after the link resource is recovered.

Description

自 中止各的休 方法和裝置 木領域  Since the suspension of each method and device
本 涉及 交換 (ASO , A O a Ca y Sw Ched OP Ca e wo ) 木領域,尤其涉及 交換 中並各的保 方法和  This is related to the exchange (ASO, A O a Ca y Sw Ched OP Ca e wo ) wood field, especially in the exchange and the various methods and
背景 木 Background
看 並各量的增長, 中 工配置並各的方式 已 越 越不 木友 的要求, 在 的情況下, 通 令 交互 建立連接 而配置並各的 交換智能 木 。  Looking at the growth of various quantities, the way in which the workers are configured and the various methods have become less and less demanded by Muyou. In the case of the order, the exchanges are configured to connect and configure the exchange of intelligent wood.
交換 木, 也 智能 木, 不 可以快速提供並各, 近可以因管理和 的目的在已有 中提供新的路由, 交 互建立遵循新 由的新連接, 將並各 連接切換到新連接上, 方便、 快捷的 , 而也 了 管理和 的目的。  Exchange wood, also intelligent wood, can not be quickly provided and each, can provide new routes in the existing for management and purposes, interactively establish new connections following the new connection, and switch each connection to the new connection, convenient , fast, but also the purpose of management and.
在 中 , 並各出現 障 , 各本身 先提供 , 各提供的保 措施 滿足要求 , 就 智能 中的控制平 面的 , 通 建立 新的連接 並各的物通。 但是,  In the middle, and each obstacle occurs, each provides itself first, and each provided protection measures meet the requirements. In the intelligent control plane, a new connection is established and each material is connected. However,
不滿足 , 比 不存在 的 資源 , 並各就 中 , 而 再次出現 資源 , 並各相 的 各也不  Not satisfied, more resources than non-existent, and each is in the middle, and resources appear again, and each phase does not
, 並各仍然 于中 , 此 , 需要 工下 命令 智能 中的控制平面的 , 造成了並各的中 同 , 用戶 了 不便。 內容 , and each is still in the middle, this, the need to work under the command of the control plane in the intelligence, resulting in the same, the user is inconvenient. content
本 要解決的 木同 是 提供 交換 同 中止各的保 方法和裝置, 智能 中帶有 性的並各, 克服現有 木中 並各 失敗 需要 工 智能 中的控制平面的 的缺 陷, 縮 並各的中 同。  The wood to be solved is to provide the same method and device for exchanging and suspending each other. The intelligence has its own characteristics, and overcomes the defects of the existing control planes in the wood and each failure requires the control plane. with.
本 用的 木方案是,  The wood scheme used here is
交換 中並各的保 方法, 包括 全岡 各定期 行健 資源 每台 各掌握全 內的 資源占用情況  In the exchange, each method of protection, including all the resources of the regular health resources of each
並各 失敗 , 並各的 各 掌握的全 內的 資 源占用情況得 全 中存在所 並各需要的 資源 , 重新 並各 操作。 資源占用情況包括  And each failed, and each of the resources occupied by each of them has all the resources needed and re-operated. Resource occupancy includes
所述全 中每台 各定期 本地 資源 信息, 出的 本地 資源 信息更新本地保存的資源信息列表, 將 本地 資源 化信息通 全 中的 余 各。  Each of the periodic local resource information, the local resource information, and the local resource information list are updated, and the local resource information information is shared.
所述全 中每台 各將 本地 資源 信息通 全 中的 余 各的方式 每台 各 控制平面的信令 方式, 將 本地 資源 信息通 全 中的 余 各  Each of the all of the local resources information communication means the signaling mode of each control plane, and the local resource information is all
所述全 中的 余 各 得到的本地 資源 信息更新各 保 存的資源信息列表。  The local resource information obtained by each of the remaining contents updates the list of saved resource information.
並各的 各 掌握的全阿內的 資源占用情況得 全 中存在所 並各需要的 資源 , 重新 並各 操作包括 信息 , 並各的 各結合本地保存的並各信息 存在以本 各 的並各需要的 資源 重新 並各 操作。 And each of the resources occupied by all of Aene has all the necessary resources, and each operation includes information, and each combination of local preservation and information exists in this Each and every required resource is re-operated.
所述本地保存的並各信息包括 並各是否 和並各是否存在 障。  The locally saved information includes and whether each has a barrier.
所述重新 並各 操作的 包括  The re-operation and the operation include
並各的 各 , 通 控制平面的信令沿看待 並各 的路往 的 資源井下 交叉信息, 並各的所有 各都 到 資源井下 交叉信息成功 , 並各 成功。  And each of them, through the control plane's signaling along the cross-information of the resources of each of the roads, and each of them all went to the resource downhole cross-information success, and each success.
交換 中並各的保 裝置, 于全 的每台 各中, 裝置包括  In the exchange, each of the protection devices, in each of the units, the device includes
通 , 于定期 全 資源 每台 各掌握全 同內的 資源占用情況  Through, on a regular basis, all resources, each unit has the same resource occupancy situation.
並各 , 于根 全 內的 資源占用情況 全 中存在以本 各 的並各需要的 資源 重新 並各 操 作。  And each of the resources occupied by the roots has been re-operated and operated in the same way.
所述 通 包括  The pass includes
健路資源 , 于定期 本地 資源信息 信息 通 資源管理  Jianlu resources, on a regular local resource information, information, resource management
資源管理 , 于根 接收到的本地 資源 信息和其余 各 的 資源 信息更新本地保存的資源信息列表, 把 本 資源 信息通 本地 控制 , 將接收到的本地 資源 控制 , 于 控制平面的信令阿將 本地 資源 信息 到全 接收其余 各 的 資源 信息。  Resource management, updating the locally saved resource information list according to the local resource information received by the root and the remaining resource information, and locally controlling the resource information, and controlling the received local resources, and the signaling of the control plane is localized. The resource information is received to receive all the remaining resource information.
所述並各 步包括連接控制  The steps include connection control
連接控制 , 于 資源管理 本地 資源 信息和/或 余 各 的 資源 信息 , 結合本地保存的並各信息 存在以本 各 的並各需要的 資源 , 重新 並各 操作。 Connection control, resource management local resources The information and/or the remaining resource information are combined with the locally stored information, and each of the information is stored in the respective resources.
所述本地保存的並各信息包括 並各是否 和並各是否存在 障。  The locally saved information includes and whether each has a barrier.
所述 控制 , 步 于 控制平面的信令沿看待 並各 的路往 預留 資源  The control, which is in the signaling plane of the control plane, treats each path and reserves resources
所述連接控制 , 步 于在本地向 資源管理  The connection control, step by step to local resource management
資源, 向本地 平面下 交叉信息。 Resources, cross information to the local plane.
上 木方案, 本 至少具有下列  The wood plan, this has at least the following
本 明通 定期 全 資源 每台 各掌握全 內的 資源占用情況 在並各 失敗 , 並各的 各得 全 中存 在所 並各需要的 資源 , 重新 並各 操作。 現有 木相比, 資源由不可用狀 可用狀 , 在 工干預的情況下, 了並各的 , 了並各在 資源 的第 同及 。 相 的, 本 明保 裝置包括 通 和並各 , 上 智能 中每台 各都具有的連接控制 、 資源管理 和 控制 者的功能和 方式 了 , 通 各 同的交互, 克 服了現有 木中 並各 失敗 需要 工 智能 中的控制平面 的 的缺陷, 縮 了並各的中 同, 了並各的及 物通。 說明  In this Ming Dynasty, the resources of each unit are all in the possession of each resource, and each of them has failed, and each of them has its own resources and needs to be re-operated. Compared with the existing wood, the resources are available in the form of unavailability, in the case of industrial intervention, and the same and the same in each of the resources. In contrast, this Mingbao device includes the functions and methods of connection control, resource management and controller for each of the above-mentioned intelligent, and the same interactions have overcome the existing failures in the wood. The defects of the control plane in the work intelligence are required, and the same and the same are achieved. Description
力本 交換 中並各的保 方法的 的流程 2力本 交換 中並各的保 裝置的 的示意 In the process of the exchange of the various methods of protection, the instructions of each of the protection devices
3 力本 承載並各AC在 障 的 連接的 的示意 4 力本 承載並各 AC在 的同 連接的另 的示意 5 力本 承載並各A 的 連接的 的示意囤。 休 方式 3 The schematic diagram of the connection of the AC and the AC in the barrier and the other indications of the same connection of the ACs 5 Schematic diagram of the connection of the load and the connection of each A. Hugh way
力更 步 本 預定目的 的 木手段及功效以下 結合 及較佳 , 本 提出的 交換 中並各的保 方法和裝置, 細說明 。 The following is a combination of the wooden means and the function of the intended purpose, and the better, and the methods and devices for the protection in the present exchange are described in detail.
1 力本 交換 中並各的保 方法的 的流程 , 1所示, 包括以下步驟  1 The process of the protection method in each of the exchanges, as shown in 1, includes the following steps
步驟 101 全 中每台 各定期 本地 資源 信息。  Step 101 Each periodic local resource information.
由于現有 木中, 交換 各本身就具有通 的方式向 控制平面上 障的功能, 控制平面具有 , 以及連接建立和刪除 的操作 本地 資源 情況的功能, 本步驟中 測的 休 方式 于現有方式, 是本領域 木 容易 得的, 里不再 。  Because of the existing functions in the existing wood, the exchange has its own function to the control plane, the control plane has the function of connecting the local resources of the operation of establishing and deleting, and the method of measuring the idle mode in this step is The wood in this field is easy to get, no longer.
步驟 102 全 中每台 各定期 到的本地 資源 信息, 更新本地保存的資源信息列表。  Step 102 Update the locally saved resource information list for each local resource information that is periodically received.
步驟 103 每台 各 控制平面 最 路往 先 (OSPF, Ope ShoTes ahF s ) , 將本地 資源 信息 到全 中的 余 步驟 104 全 中的 余 各分別 本地 資源 信息 , 更 新各 保存的資源信息列表。  Step 103: Each of the control planes is forwarded first (OSPF, Ope ShoTes ahF s), and the local resource information is added to the remaining local resource information in the remaining all of the remaining steps 104, and the saved resource information list is updated.
步驟 105 占有本地 資源 信息和/或 余 各 的 資源 信息 , 各 本地保存的並各信息 是否存在以本 各 的並各需要的 資源, 若存在, 則執行步驟 106 否則, 不 並各 操作, 本流程。  Step 105: occupies the local resource information and/or the remaining resource information, and whether each locally stored information and each resource has its own required resources. If yes, execute step 106. Otherwise, the operation is not performed. .
步驟 106 並各的 各 控制平面的信令, 沿看待 並各的路往 資源 下 交叉信息, 並各的所有 各 都 到 資源井下 交叉信息成功 , 並各 成功。Step 106 and the signaling of each control plane are viewed along And each of the roads to the resources under the cross information, and each of them all went to the resource underground cross-information success, and each success.
2力本 交換 中並各的保 裝置的 的示意 , 于 全 的每台 各 , 2所示, 主要包括 通 和並各  2 The diagram of each of the protection devices in the exchange of the power, each of the entire, 2, mainly including
, 其 ,  , its ,
栓 通 , 于定期 全 資源 每台 各掌握全 內的 資源占用情況  Suspension, the use of resources in each of the regular full resources
並各 , 于根 全 內的 資源占用情況 全 中存在以本 各 的並各需要的 資源 重新 並各  And each of the resources occupied by the entire roots has all the resources needed for each and every
 .
通 包括 資源 、 資源管理 和 控制 , 其 ,  Including resources, resource management and control,
健 資源 , 于定期 本地 資源信息 信息 通 資源管理器 ( R , Reso ce a ageT 。 Health resources, in the regular local resource information information resource manager (R, Reso ce a ageT.
R , 于根 接收到的本地 資源 信息和其余 各 的 資源 信息, 更新本地保存的資源信息列表, 本地 資源 信息通 本地 控制器 (PC, ooco Co To ) , 將接收到的 本地 資源 信息和其余 各 的 資源 信息通告 並各 並各 步包括連接控制器 (C , Co ec o Co o e ) , 于 資源管理 本地 資源 信 息和/或 余 各 的 資源 信息 , 結合本地保存的並各信息 存在以本 各 的並各需要的 資源 重新 並各 操作 R, the local resource information received by the root and the remaining resource information, update the locally saved resource information list, the local resource information is passed to the local controller (PC, ooco Co To ), and the received local resource information and the remaining The resource information is advertised and includes a connection controller (C, Co ec o Co oe ), resource management local resource information and/or remaining resource information, combined with locally saved information and existing information. And each required resource is re-operated
C , 于 控制平面的信令 將接收到的本地 資源 信息 到全 接收其余 各 的 資源 信息。C, the local resources received by the signaling at the control plane The information is received to receive all the remaining resource information.
C , 于在 本地 資源 信息和/或 余 各 的 資源 信息 , 本地保存的並各信息 存在以本 各 的並各需要的 資源 , 重新 並各 操作。 其中, 本地 5 保存的並各信息包括 並各是否 和並各是否存在 障。  C. In the local resource information and/or the remaining resource information, the locally stored information and the existing information are re-operated separately. Among them, the local 5 saves and each information includes and does not have any obstacles.
重新 並各 操作 , C , 步 于 控制平面的信 令沿看待 並各的路往 預留 資源  Re-operation and operation, C, step by step on the control plane and look at each way to reserve resources
每台 各的 C , 步 于在本地向 R 資源, 向本地 平面下 交叉信息。  Each C is stepped locally to the R resource and crosses the information to the local plane.
結合資源占用情況的 , 休 下本  In combination with the occupation of resources,
交換 中並各的保 方法和裝置的 。 Exchange and protection methods and devices.
3 力本 承載並各AC在 障 的 連接的 的示意囤, 由 各 障 中缺少充足的 資源的情況, 3 所示, 用戶建立了 第 各A到第三 各C的 性的並各, 3 The illustration of the connection between the AC and the AC, and the lack of sufficient resources in each of the barriers, 3, the user establishes the properties of each of the third to third C,
5 AC並各。 承載AC並各的連接 第 各A 第二 各 同的第5 AC and each. Carrying AC and connecting each other
1, 第二 各 第三 各C 同的第二 2。  1, the second, each third, the same as the second.
第二 各 障 第二 2、 第 健 4、 第 6都 , 第二 各 定期 到本地 資源信息 生了 , 把本地 障信息通 本地的 R , R 在本地資源信息列表中刪除掉0 不可用的 資源, 把第二 各 的 資源 信息 C 。  The second obstacles are 2nd, 2nd, and 6th. The second periodicity is generated by the local resource information. The local barrier information is passed to the local R, R. The local resource information list is deleted. 0 Unavailable resources. , put the second resource information C.
由于 C 控制平面的信令 工作, C 接收到第二 各 的 資源 信息 , 在控制平面 SPF 把第二 各 的 資 源 信息 到第 各A和第三 各C。 第 各A 第三 各C的 C 控制平面的信令 接收到第二 各 的 資源 信息 ,5 分別上 各 的 R 。 按照現有 木,由于 AC並各帶有 AC並各的 即第 各A , 由于第 各 第三 各C 同的 資源已 力不可用, 而致使並各 失敗。 Due to the signaling work of the C control plane, C receives the second resource information, and the second resource information is sent to the third and third Cs at the control plane SPF. The signaling of the C control plane of the third A and the third C receives the second resource information, and each of the Rs is respectively 5 . According to the existing wood, since the ACs each have an AC and each of them is the same A, since the resources of the third and third Cs are already unavailable, each fails.
第二 各 障消除, 第二 各 第三 各C 同的 路中有部 或者全部 , 因 4 力本 承載並各AC在 的 連接的另 的示意 4, 比 第 了, 那 , 第二 各 把 本地 障消失信息通 本地的 , 本地 R 就 此更新 本地資源信息列表, 將資源 信息通 本地 C , 本地 C 再 控制平面的 SPF 全 的 。 第 各A和第三 各C 的 C 令 接收到第二 各 的 資源 信息 ,分別上 各 的 R , R 就 此更新本地資源信息列表。  The second obstacles are eliminated, and the second, third, and third Cs have some or all of the same roads, and the other diagrams of the connections between the ACs and the ACs are 4, compared to the first, then, the second local The barrier disappears and the information is local. The local R updates the local resource information list, and the resource information is passed to the local C, and the local C re-control plane SPF is full. The C commands of the first A and the third C receive the second resource information, and each R and R respectively update the local resource information list.
于AC並各而言,作力並各的 的第 各A的 R 接收 到第二 各 的資源 信息 , 向 C 通告, C 結合 身以 及第二 各 的資源 信息 本地保存的並各信息 決定 並 各, 本地保存的信息包括 並各是否 , 並各是否存在 障等。 Each of the ACs and the respective Rs of the respective A receive the second resource information, notify C, and the C and the second resource information are locally saved and determined by each information. , The information stored locally includes and does not exist, and each has a barrier.
C 決定 AC並各 , 向本地 R 資源, 然 向本地 平面下 交叉信息  C decides AC and each, to the local R resource, and then crosses the information to the local plane.
接下 C 控制平面將建立連接的信令友 可以提供承載 AC並各的 資源的第二 各 的 C , 于預留 資源 第二 各 的 C 再通 第二 各 的 C  The C-control plane will establish a connection signaling friend. It can provide the second C that carries the AC and each resource. The second C of the reserved resource is re-transmitted to the second C.
第二 各 的 C 也向在本地 R 資源,然 向本 地 平面下 交叉信息  The second C also goes to the local R resource, but then crosses the information under the local plane.
以此 , 直到提供承載AC並各的 資源的第三 各C向本地 平面下 交叉信息 , 並各 成功。 In this way, until the third C, which carries the AC and each resource, crosses the information to the local plane, and each succeeds.
5 力本 承載並 A 的 連接的 的示意 , 由 各 障 中缺少充足的 資源的情況, 5 所示, / 支用戶建 立了 第 各A到第 各 的 性的並各, A 並各, 承載 A 並各的連接 第 各A、 第三 各C到 第 各 的 , 第 工作 AC , 中近存在 第 各A 第二 各 到 第 各 的第二工作 A , 第二工作 A 的資源已 其他 並各全部占用, 資源。 此 , 第三 各C 第 各 同的 5 The indication of the connection of the force bearing and A, by In the case of lack of sufficient resources in each barrier, as shown in Figure 5, / users establish the first A to the first and each, A and each, carrying A and each connection A and third C to In the first, the second work A, the second work A of the second and the second work A, the resources of the second work A have been occupied by other resources. So, the third C is the same
障, 第三 各 C e本地 障信息通 本地的 , 本地 R 就 在本地資源信息列表中刪除掉不可用的資源, 第三 各C的 R 將 障信息 了本地 C ,本地 C 再 控制平面 的 SPF 將 資源 信息 全 。第 各A、第二 各 、 第 各 都 得 的信息。 Barrier, the third C e local barrier information is local, the local R deletes the unavailable resource in the local resource information list, and the third C of each C will block the local C, and the local C re-control plane SPF The resource information is all. Information for each of the first, second, and fourth.
A 並各帶有 , 按照現有 木, A 並各的 即第 各A 並各 , 由于此 資源已 飽和, 失敗。  A and each with, according to the existing wood, A and each of the A and each, because this resource is saturated, failed.
第二工作 A 上的 並各 刪除掉而出現 資源 ,第 各A、 第二 各 、 第 各 的 R 各 更新本地的資源信息 列表 將 資源 信息通 各 的 C , 各 的 C 再 控制平面的OSPF 全 。 于A 並各而言, A 並各的  The second work A is deleted and the resources are deleted. The A, the second, and the second R each update the local resource information list, the resource information is passed to each C, and each C re-control plane is OSPF. . In A and each, A and each
即第 各A的 R 接收收到 資源 信息, C 結合 身以及第二 各 、 第 各 的資源 信息 本地保存的並各信息 決定 並各, 本地保存的信息包括 並各是否 , 並各 是否存在 障等。 That is, the R of the first A receives the received resource information, and the C and the second and the first resource information are locally stored and determined by each information, and the locally stored information includes each and every, and whether each has a barrier or the like. .
C 決定 A 並各 向本地 R 資源, 然 向本地 平面下 交叉信息  C decides A and goes to the local R resource, then crosses the information to the local plane.
接下 C 控制平面將建立連接的信令友 可以提供承載A 並各的 資源的第二 各 的 C , 于預留 資源 第二 各 的 C 再通 第二 各 的 C The signaling friend who will connect to the C control plane will provide the second C of the A and the resources, and reserve the second resource. Each C re-passes the second C
第二 各 的 C 也向在本地 R 資源,然 向本 地 平面下 交叉信息  The second C also goes to the local R resource, but then crosses the information under the local plane.
以此 , 直到提供承載A 並各的 資源的第 各 向本地 5 平面下 交叉信息 , 並各 成功。  In this way, until the information of the first and the local 5 planes carrying the A and each resource is provided, each of them succeeds.
本 交換 中並各的保 方法和裝置, 通 定期 全 資源 每台 各掌握全 內的 資源占用情況 在並各 失敗 , 並各的 各得 全 中存在所 並各需要的 資 源 重新 並各 操作。 現有 木相比, 資源由不可用狀0 可用狀 在 工干預的情況下, 了並各的 ,  In this exchange, each method and device is protected, and all resources are occupied by each resource. Each resource has its own failures, and each resource has its own resources and operations. Compared with the existing wood, the resources are available by the unavailability of 0. In the case of industrial intervention, and
了並各在 資源 的第 同及 。 本 並各的保 裝置, 包括 通 和並各 , 上是 智能 中每台 各都具有的 C 、 R 和 C 者的功能和 方式 了 , 通 各 同的交互, 克服了現有 木中 並各 失敗 需要5 工 智能 中的控制平面的 的缺陷, 且縮 了並各的中 同, 了並各的及 物通。  And the same in each of the resources. The security devices of the company, including the Tonghe and the others, are the functions and methods of the C, R and C of each of the intelligent ones. Through the interactions, the existing woods are overcome and the failures are overcome. 5 The defects of the control plane in the work intelligence, and the same and the same.
休 方式的說明, 可 本 預定目的 的 木手段及功效得以更 深 且 休的了解, 然而 是提供參考 說明 用, 非 本 以限制。  The explanation of the mode of rest can be understood by the wood means and function of the intended purpose, but it is provided for reference and is not limited.

Claims

要求 Claim
1、 交換 中並各的保 方法, 其特 在于, 包括 全岡 各定期 行健 資源 每台 各掌握全 內的 資源占用情 況  1. The method of insurance in the exchange, which is characterized in that it includes the resources of each regular health resource in each village.
並各 失敗 , 並各的 各 掌握的全 內的 資 源占用情況得 全阿中存在所述 各需要的 資源時, 重新 行止各 操作。  And each failure, and each of the resources occupied by each of the various resources in the situation, the existence of the required resources, the operation is restarted.
2、 要求 1所述的保 方法, 其特 在于, 全 各定期 行健 資源 每台 各掌握全 內的 資源占用情況包括  2. The protection method described in Requirement 1 is characterized in that all the resources of each regular health resource are occupied by each resource.
全 中每台 各定期 本地 資源 信息, 出的 本地 資源 信息更新本地保存的資源信息列表, 將 本地 資源 信息通 全 中的 余 各。  Each of the regular local resource information and the local resource information are updated to a list of locally saved resource information, and the local resource information is shared.
3、 要求2所述的保 方法, 其特 在于, 全 中每台 各將 本地 資源 信息通 全 中的 余 各的方式  3. The method of claim 2, which is characterized in that each of the local resources information is shared by each of the local resources.
每台 各 控制平面的信令 方式, 將 本地 資源 信息 通 全 中的 余 各 The signaling method of each control plane will be the rest of the local resource information
全 中的 余 各 得到的本地 資源 信息更新各 保 存的資源信息列表。  The local resource information obtained for each of the rest is updated with a list of saved resource information.
4、 要求 1、 2或 3 的保 方法, 其特 在于, 並 各的 各 掌握的全 內的 資源占用情況得 全 中存在 所 並各需要的 資源 重新 並各 操作包括 信息 , 並各的 各結合本地保存的並各信息 存在以本 各 的並各需要的 資源 , 重新 並各 操作。  4. The method of guaranteeing 1, 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the resources occupied by each of the masters are all present and the resources required are re-operated and the operations include information, and each combination The locally saved information and the information are stored in the same way.
5、 要求4所述的保 方法, 其特 在于, 本地保存的並 各信息包括 並各是否 和並各是否存在 障。 5. The method of claim 4, which is characterized in that it is locally stored and Each piece of information includes and does not have any obstacles.
6、 要求 1、 2、 3或 5 的保 方法, 其特 在于, 重新 並各 操作的 包括  6, the requirements of 1, 2, 3 or 5, the special method, the re-operation and including
所 並各的 各 , 通 控制平面的信令沿看待 並各 的路往 的 資源井下 交叉信息, 並各的所有 各都 到 資源井下 交叉信息成功 , 並各 成功。  Each of the two, through the control plane's signaling along the cross-information of the resources and the resources of each of the roads, and each of them to the resource downhole cross-successful information, and each success.
7、 交換 中並各的保 裝置, 于全 的每台 各中, 裝置包括  7. In the exchange, each of the protection devices, in each of the units, the device includes
栓測通 , 于定期 全 資源 每台 各掌握全 內的 資源占用情況  Bolting and testing, the use of resources in each of the regular full resources
各 , 于根 全 內的 資源占用情況 全 中存在以本 各 的並各需要的 資源 , 重新 並各 操 作。  Each of the resources occupied by the entire roots has its own resources and needs to be re-operated.
8、 要求 7 的保 裝置, 其特 在于, 通 包括  8. The protection device of requirement 7 is characterized by
健路資源 , 于定期 本地 資源信息 信息 通 資源管理  Jianlu resources, on a regular local resource information, information, resource management
資源管理 , 于根 接收到的本地 資源 信息和其余 各 的 資源 信息更新本地保存的資源信息列表, 把 本 資源 信息通 本地 控制 , 將接收到的本地 資源 控制 , 于 控制平面的信令阿將 本地 資源 信息 到全 接收其余 各 的 資源 信息。  Resource management, updating the locally saved resource information list according to the local resource information received by the root and the remaining resource information, and locally controlling the resource information, and controlling the received local resources, and the signaling of the control plane is localized. The resource information is received to receive all the remaining resource information.
9、 要求8 的保 裝置, 其特 在于, 並各  9. The protection device of claim 8, which is characterized by
步包括連接控制 連接控制 , 于 資源管理 本地 資源 信息和/或 余 各 的 資源 信息 , 結合本地保存的並各信息 存在以本 各 的並各需要的 資源 , 重新 並各 操作。Step including connection control The connection control, the resource management local resource information and/or the remaining resource information, combined with the locally stored information and the respective resources, are re-operated separately.
10、 要求 9 的保 裝置, 其特 在于, 本地保存的 並各信息包括 並各是否 和並各是否存在 障。  10. The protection device of claim 9 is characterized in that the information stored locally and the information includes whether or not there is a barrier.
11、 要求 8、 9或 10 的保 裝置, 其特 在于, 控制 , 步 于 控制平面的信令沿看待 並各的路往 預留 資源  11. The protection device of 8, 9, or 10 is required to control and follow the signaling plane of the control plane and reserve resources for each road.
所述連接控制 , 步 于在本地向 資源管理  The connection control, step by step to local resource management
資源 向本地 平面下 交叉信息。 Resources Cross information to the local plane.
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