WO2010145545A1 - Automobile crane and multi-section telescopic boom device thereof - Google Patents

Automobile crane and multi-section telescopic boom device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010145545A1
WO2010145545A1 PCT/CN2010/074006 CN2010074006W WO2010145545A1 WO 2010145545 A1 WO2010145545 A1 WO 2010145545A1 CN 2010074006 W CN2010074006 W CN 2010074006W WO 2010145545 A1 WO2010145545 A1 WO 2010145545A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
telescopic
cable
connecting portion
connection
connecting part
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Application number
PCT/CN2010/074006
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈林
周斌
张强
Original Assignee
湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司
三一汽车制造有限公司
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Application filed by 湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司, 三一汽车制造有限公司 filed Critical 湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司
Publication of WO2010145545A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010145545A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/64Jibs
    • B66C23/70Jibs constructed of sections adapted to be assembled to form jibs or various lengths
    • B66C23/701Jibs constructed of sections adapted to be assembled to form jibs or various lengths telescopic

Definitions

  • the oil lifting device is used for smaller lifting, usually telescopic and synchronously telescopic with each telescopic.
  • the oil lifting device looks at the gradual enlargement of the large-scale, the larger and smaller load-bearing devices have met the needs of the objects.
  • the device is telescopic, telescopic, and device, and can be connected to the telescopic arm, and the end is fixed in the basic.
  • Each telescopic body is basically extended, firstly locked, and the most in the same arm, the other locks, protrudes, and most at the most predetermined position, relock the most arm, the same. Above, you can extend each one in turn. However, under normal work, each is connected, or connected. With the same principle, each can be stretched to the basic contraction.
  • the above-mentioned sheep bolt telescopic device has a large carrying capacity, increases the lifting weight, and increases the lifting height and the lifting weight. However, since the expansion and contraction of the device is extended and contracted, and the extension and contraction are required, the expansion and contraction speed is slow, and the lifting work efficiency. As described above, under the premise of lifting a large carrying capacity, the telescopic speed of the multi-retractor device is increased, and the work efficiency is improved in the field. content
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-retracting device for lifting, which increases the telescopic speed of the telescopic device in the same manner as the larger carrying capacity.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a lifting comprising the above multi-retractor.
  • the present invention provides a multi-retracting device for lifting, including at least a telescopic package which is basically and sequentially fitted in the base, and a telescopic inner side is provided with a telescopic extension.
  • the multi-retraction device includes a connection portion and a pin connection portion.
  • the portion includes substantially at least the expansion and contraction of the basic phase
  • the connecting portion includes at least one arm that fits inside the pin connection portion and is connected to the cable and that is at least telescopically coupled to the pin connection portion, and the pin connection A part of the connecting portion is connected to an outermost telescopic fixed connection of the connecting portion that is connected to the telescopic, and a connection in which the plug connecting portion is mounted.
  • the connecting portion is composed of a third, a fifth, and a fifth, and the third fixed connection is formed by a second and a basic portion.
  • the basic outer side is mounted with and connected to the second
  • the third installation has and , and connects the second
  • the device and the device are mounted together, and the basic and second connections are available.
  • the first and second cables are connected to the second, and the second end is connected to the second
  • the second installation is second, the second cable is second And the second end is connected to the third, the second connection is the fifth, the third is mounted with a special, the first cable is connected to the first, and the first end is connected to the second, and the second connection is Narrative
  • the second unit is connected to the second unit, and the second unit is connected to the third unit, and the second end is connected to the fifth unit.
  • the telescopic oil pipe is supplied with oil, and the outer ring of the oil pipe is provided with. , each special and each special force, each cable and each cable are equal.
  • a lifting device is provided in the present invention, including the multi-expansion device described in any of the above.
  • the multi-retractor device includes a connecting portion and a pin connecting portion, wherein the pin connecting portion is composed of at least a telescopic basic and a basic phase, and the arm of each phase and the telescopic arm of the basic and phase are connectable, and the outermost telescopic portion of the telescopic portion is The connection, the end of the basic or the pin connection portion of any of the telescopic connection, the pin connection portion of each of the usual operations, or other connections, or connections, the telescopic phase of the pin connection portion is substantially telescopic.
  • the inner part of the plug connecting portion is provided with a connecting portion including at least a telescopic portion, and the telescopic and the cable portions are respectively extended or contracted by telescopic expansion.
  • the connecting portion of the connecting portion is connected in the same manner, and in the telescopic manner, the telescopic arm is in the same direction, thereby improving the stress state of the telescopic, thereby reducing the telescopic inch and reducing the cost.
  • each of the above special features and special features can be balanced , phase, each cable and each cable are equally strong. And in the engineering field, the update, the party, and the reliability of the person are high, and are used. Description
  • the present invention is a multi-retractor device for lifting, which increases the telescopic speed of the telescopic device in the same manner as the larger carrying capacity.
  • the present invention also provides lifting including the above multi-retractor.
  • the multi-retraction device provided by the present invention can be provided by the basic 211 and the second 212, the third 213, the first in the basic 211.
  • the connecting portion includes a third 213, a 214th, and a fifth 215, the latch connecting portion includes a second 212 and a base 211.
  • the telescopic portion 28 is disposed on the inner side of the fifth 215, and the telescopic portion 28 is 281. Fixed connection, 2821 base 211 fixed connection at end 282.
  • the second arm 261 of the second 212 is substantially connectable to the 281 root of the second 262 telescopic 28 to which the second 212 is attached, and the second is below the second arm 261.
  • the end of the 281 of the telescopic spring 28 is mounted with a pole 221, a cable 241 of the first cable 221, and the first end is connected to the root of the second 212, and the root of the second connection 214 is at a speed 281 of the third 213 telescopic 28 Synchronously extending, the second cable of the second cable 221 extends at a speed of 2V, and the second phase 214 is at the speed V of the third 213, and The synchronization of the 214th third 213 is extended.
  • the second end 222 is mounted at the end of the 214th, the second cable 242 is second 222, and the first end is connected to the third of the third 213, and the second end is connected to the third 215 at the third 213 and the 214th.
  • the second cable 242 is extended at a speed of 4V, and the fifth 215 is at the speed V of the 214th, and the third 213, the 214th, and the fifth 215 are simultaneously extended.
  • Each of the telescopic phases protrudes from the base 211, the element of the telescopic 28, the basic 211, the second 212 and the second arm 261, and the second 262 locks the 281 phase of each telescopic telescopic 28 in synchronization with the basic 211, and locks the arm 261.
  • the telescopic 28 has, 282 to the second 212, 2821 the second 212 locks the second 262, and the 281 extends again, through the third 213, the first
  • the third portion 213 is mounted with a special pole 231, a first cable 251, and the first end is connected to the end of the second 212, and the second second portion 213, which is connected to the second portion 213, is synchronized with the speed.
  • the cable 252 214 is contracted at a speed of 2V, then the 214th phase is at the speed of the third 213, and the third 213th and the 214th are synchronized.
  • the second 214 is installed with a second special 232, the second cable 252 is second 232, and the first end is connected to the end of the third 213, the second is connected to the fifth 215 & the second 213 is 214 at the speed synchronization.
  • the second cable 252 has a speed at which the fifth 215 is at a speed of the second 215, and the third 213, 214, and 215 are synchronized.
  • Each telescopic phase is contracted by the basic 211, and the telescopic 28 is 281, the third 213, the 214th, and the fifth 215 are synchronized.
  • the second 212 third 213 second 262 lock 282 is extended, 2821 basic 211 roots are fixedly connected, and the first arms 261, 281 are again, and the respective telescopic phases are contracted at the basic 211.
  • the telescopic device Since the third 213, the 214th, and the fifth 215 of the connecting portion are synchronously extended, the telescopic device has the same speed of expansion and contraction, and the third 213 and the second 212 are the same as the second 212 and the basic 211, so that the telescopic The device uses the root telescopic 28 to expand and contract each telescopic, reducing the weight of the telescopic and improving the carrying capacity.
  • each of the above-mentioned special features and the special features may be fixedly connected to each position or the telescopic phase, and each of the above-mentioned components may also be fixedly connected to each In this position, the special and cable are respectively at the root or end of each telescopic for better use.
  • the multi-expansion device provided by the company is not limited to the case.
  • the device comprises at least a telescopic package which is basically and sequentially fitted in the base.
  • the telescopic inner side is provided with a telescopic multi-retractor device including a connecting portion and a pin connecting portion.
  • the pin connecting portion comprises at least a telescopic portion of a basic and a basic phase
  • the connecting portion comprises a sleeve portion connected to the inside of the pin connecting portion.
  • at least the arms of the phase of the telescopic pin connecting portion connected to the cable and the pin connecting portion connecting portion are connected to the outermost telescopic fixed connection of the connecting portion of the telescopic connection, and any connection of the pin connecting portion is possible.
  • the device is telescoped by the roots, and the telescopic phases are substantially extended.
  • the ends are basically locked first, and the second arm is substantially the same, the other locks are extended, and the telescopic joints are in the same phase and extend substantially to a predetermined position, and are relocked. Live the second arm with the same, close the second connection, the second and third arms Therefore, once again, the telescopic phase other than the second extension can be extended to the second.
  • the arms of the above-mentioned plug connecting portion are connected to each other and partially connected.
  • the outermost telescopic arm of the innermost telescopic connecting part is connected to the same.
  • the above-mentioned plug connection portion can be connected, operated, or the basic root of the end or the telescopic connection of the pin connection portion.
  • the telescopic device Since the telescopic arm forces of the connecting portion are synchronously extended, the telescopic device has the same speed of expansion and contraction. Due to the telescopic pin connection of the external device, the telescopic device can flex and retract using the root telescopic, thereby reducing the weight of the telescopic. Increased carrying capacity.
  • the above-mentioned expansion and contraction can be used to supply oil to the oil pipe, and is used in the outer ring of the oil pipe for the use of the oil pipe and the oil pipe.
  • Gold materials with a constant strength can also be used as materials.
  • the above-mentioned special 221 and second special 222 may be any, and the phase, the first cable 241 and the second cable 242 may be used.
  • the above-mentioned special 231 and second special 232 may be used, and the phase, the first cable 241 and the second cable 242 may be used.
  • the engineering field there are very, square, and therefore updated and , and and the use of the higher reliability, use.
  • the present invention provides the above-mentioned multi-stretching The lifting, the other parts of the lifting reference to the existing wood, this article will not repeat them.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

A multi-section telescopic boom device is disclosed, which comprises a rope lay connecting part and a pin connecting part. The rope lay connecting part comprises at least two section telescopic booms which are located in the inner side and connected by turning wheels and cables. The pin connecting part comprises at least one section telescopic booms and a basic boom (211) both located in the outer side and connected by boom pins and cylinder pins. A cylinder barrel (281) of a telescopic oil cylinder (28) is connected with the outermost section of the telescopic booms of the rope lay connecting part. Therefore, in the extending/retracting process of the telescopic booms, each section of telescopic booms of the rope lay connecting part extends/retracts synchronously, thus increasing the extending/retracting speed of the telescopic boom device to improve the working efficiency. At the same time, the rope lay connecting part is connected with the pin connecting part by boom pins, so that the axial force between the telescopic booms is transferred by the boom pin to improve the stress condition of the telescopic oil cylinder, thus reducing suitably the design dimension of telescopic oil cylinder to reduce the cost. An automobile crane with the above-mentioned multi-section telescopic boom device is also disclosed.

Description

起重和及其多 伸縮 裝置  Lifting and its multiple telescopic device
本 要求于 2009 6 17 提交中 利局、  This request was submitted to the Zhongli Bureau in 2009 6 17
200910149146.1、 起重 及其多 伸縮 裝置 的中 的 先 , 其全部內容 引用結合在本 中。 木領域 200910149146.1, the first of its lifting and its multi-expansion device, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Wood field
本 涉及工程 領域, 特別涉及 于 起重 的多 伸縮 裝置。 本 近涉及 包括上述多 伸縮 裝置的 起重 。 背景 木  This relates to the field of engineering, and in particular to multi-lifting devices for lifting. This is related to the lifting of the multi-retractor described above. Background
看我 的快速 , 于 起重 的需求日益增大。 伸縮 是 起重 的重要部件, 的承載均是通 伸縮 未 的, 其 在很大程度上 起重 的使用性能。  Looking at my speed, the demand for lifting is increasing. Telescoping is an important part of lifting, and the load is unfolded, which is greatly hoisting performance.
較小的 起重 般使用油 伸縮 裝置, 通常 伸縮 以及 和 各 伸縮 的同步伸縮。 然而, 看 大型化的逐步 , 伸縮 裝置較大的 以及較小的承載 已 滿足 物的需要。  The oil lifting device is used for smaller lifting, usually telescopic and synchronously telescopic with each telescopic. However, looking at the gradual enlargement of the large-scale, the larger and smaller load-bearing devices have met the needs of the objects.
較大 的起重 般 羊 插銷 伸縮 裝置。 裝置由 根 伸縮 , 伸縮 的 具有 和 裝置, 通 占任 伸縮臂 同可 連接, 且 末端固定在基本 的 。  Large lifting-type sheep latch telescopic unit. The device is telescopic, telescopic, and device, and can be connected to the telescopic arm, and the end is fixed in the basic.
各 伸縮 相 于基本 伸出 , 首先 最 鎖定, 且最 相 臂 同的 , 其他各 鎖定, 伸出, 而 最 也 最 到預定的位置 , 重新鎖住最 相 臂 同的 , , 收 。 以上 , 即可 各 的依次伸出。 然 , 在 常的工作 下, 各 分別 其 他 連接, 或者 連接。 以相同的原理可以 各 伸縮 相 于基本 的縮 。  Each telescopic body is basically extended, firstly locked, and the most in the same arm, the other locks, protrudes, and most at the most predetermined position, relock the most arm, the same. Above, you can extend each one in turn. However, under normal work, each is connected, or connected. With the same principle, each can be stretched to the basic contraction.
上述羊 插銷 伸縮 裝置具有較大的承載能力, 增 了起重 的 , 而提高了起重 的 升高度和起重重量。 但是, 由于 裝置 中各 伸縮 是 伸出和縮 的, 且, 伸出和縮 均需 、 , 因此, 其伸縮速度較慢, 而 起重 的工作效率。 上所述, 何在 起重 較大承載能力的前提下, 提高多 伸縮 裝置的伸縮速度, 而提高 工作效率就 力本領域 木 須 解決的 。 內容 The above-mentioned sheep bolt telescopic device has a large carrying capacity, increases the lifting weight, and increases the lifting height and the lifting weight. However, since the expansion and contraction of the device is extended and contracted, and the extension and contraction are required, the expansion and contraction speed is slow, and the lifting work efficiency. As described above, under the premise of lifting a large carrying capacity, the telescopic speed of the multi-retractor device is increased, and the work efficiency is improved in the field. content
本 的目的是提供 于 起重 的多 伸縮 裝置, 其 在 較大承載能力的同 , 提高伸縮 裝置的伸縮速度。 本 的另 目的是提供 包括上述多 伸縮 裝置的 起重 。  The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-retracting device for lifting, which increases the telescopic speed of the telescopic device in the same manner as the larger carrying capacity. Another object of the present invention is to provide a lifting comprising the above multi-retractor.
解決上述 木 , 本 提供 多 伸縮 裝置, 于 起 重 , 包括基本 以及依次套裝于所述基本 內的至少 伸縮 , 伸縮 的內側 置有伸縮 所述多 伸縮 裝置包括 連接部分和 插銷連接部分 所述插銷連接部分包括基本 以及 所述基本 相 的至 少 伸縮 , 所述 連接部分包括套裝于所述插銷連接部分內部且 特 和拉索連接的至少 伸縮 所述插銷連接部分相 的各 臂 同, 以及所述插銷連接部分 所述 連接部分 同 連接 伸縮 的 所述 連接部分的最外市伸縮 固定連接, 且 可 所述插銷連接部分的任 安裝在 的 連接。  To solve the above-mentioned wood, the present invention provides a multi-retracting device for lifting, including at least a telescopic package which is basically and sequentially fitted in the base, and a telescopic inner side is provided with a telescopic extension. The multi-retraction device includes a connection portion and a pin connection portion. The portion includes substantially at least the expansion and contraction of the basic phase, and the connecting portion includes at least one arm that fits inside the pin connection portion and is connected to the cable and that is at least telescopically coupled to the pin connection portion, and the pin connection A part of the connecting portion is connected to an outermost telescopic fixed connection of the connecting portion that is connected to the telescopic, and a connection in which the plug connecting portion is mounted.
,所述 連接部分由第三 、 第 以及第五 組成, 所述 所述第三 固定連接 所述插銷連接部分由第二 和基本 組成。  The connecting portion is composed of a third, a fifth, and a fifth, and the third fixed connection is formed by a second and a basic portion.
, 所述基本 外側安裝有 及 , 且 連 接所述第二  The basic outer side is mounted with and connected to the second
所述第三 安裝有 及 , 且 連接所述的第 二  The third installation has and , and connects the second
所述 共安裝有 及 裝置, 且 可 所述基 本 和第二 連接。  The device and the device are mounted together, and the basic and second connections are available.
, 所述 安裝有第 特 , 第 拉索 所述第 特 , 且 第 端連接所述第二 , 其第二 連接所述第  The first and second cables are connected to the second, and the second end is connected to the second
所述第 安裝有第二 特 , 第二 拉索 所述第二 特 , 且 第 端連接所述第三 , 其第二 連接所述第五 所述第三 安裝有第 特 , 第 拉索 所述第 特 , 且 第 端連接所述第二 , 其第二 連接所述第 The second installation is second, the second cable is second And the second end is connected to the third, the second connection is the fifth, the third is mounted with a special, the first cable is connected to the first, and the first end is connected to the second, and the second connection is Narrative
所述第 安裝有第二 特 , 第二 拉索 所述第二 特 , 且 第 端連接所述第三 , 其第二 連接所述第五 。  The second unit is connected to the second unit, and the second unit is connected to the third unit, and the second end is connected to the fifth unit.
, 所述伸縮 油管供油, 所述油管的外圈套裝有 。 , 各 特 和各 特 均力 , 各 拉索和各 拉 索均力 。  The telescopic oil pipe is supplied with oil, and the outer ring of the oil pipe is provided with. , each special and each special force, each cable and each cable are equal.
, 各 特 和各 特 均力 , 各 拉索和各 均力 。  , each special and each special force, each cable and each force.
本 近提供 起重 , 包括上述任 項所述的多 伸縮 裝 置。  A lifting device is provided in the present invention, including the multi-expansion device described in any of the above.
上述多 伸縮 裝置包括 連接部分和插銷連接部分, 其中插銷連 接部分由基本 以及 基本 相 的至少 伸縮 組成, 各 相 的 臂 同以及基本 和 相 的伸縮臂 同 可 連接, 伸縮 的 部分的最外市伸縮 連接, 其 末端的 基本 或者插銷連接部分的任 伸縮 可 連接, 插銷連接 部分的各 在 常的工作 中, 或者 其他的 連接, 或 者 連接, 以 插銷連接部分的各 伸縮 相 于基本 伸縮。 在插銷連接部分的內部套裝有包括至少 伸縮 的 連接 部分, 通 特 和拉索 部分各 伸縮 的同步伸出或者縮 。  The multi-retractor device includes a connecting portion and a pin connecting portion, wherein the pin connecting portion is composed of at least a telescopic basic and a basic phase, and the arm of each phase and the telescopic arm of the basic and phase are connectable, and the outermost telescopic portion of the telescopic portion is The connection, the end of the basic or the pin connection portion of any of the telescopic connection, the pin connection portion of each of the usual operations, or other connections, or connections, the telescopic phase of the pin connection portion is substantially telescopic. The inner part of the plug connecting portion is provided with a connecting portion including at least a telescopic portion, and the telescopic and the cable portions are respectively extended or contracted by telescopic expansion.
, 在伸縮 伸縮 中, 由于 連接部分的各 伸縮臂力同步 伸縮, 提高了伸縮 裝置的伸縮速度, 而提高了工作效率 同 , 由于 裝置外部的 伸縮 插銷連接, 使得 伸縮 裝置 使用 根 就可以 現市 的伸縮, 而 了 承載能力 另外, 由于在 連接部分 插銷連接部分 同通 連接, 在伸縮 中, 伸縮臂 同的 向 , 而改善了伸縮 的受力狀況, 使伸縮 的 寸得以這 減小, 而降低了 成本。  In the telescopic expansion and contraction, since the telescopic arm forces of the connecting portion are synchronously expanded and contracted, the telescopic speed of the telescopic device is increased, and the working efficiency is improved, and the telescopic device is connected to the telescopic pin of the device, so that the telescopic device can be stretched by using the root. In addition, due to the bearing capacity in the connecting portion, the connecting portion of the connecting portion is connected in the same manner, and in the telescopic manner, the telescopic arm is in the same direction, thereby improving the stress state of the telescopic, thereby reducing the telescopic inch and reducing the cost. .
在 的 方式中, 上述各 特 和各 特 可以均力 , 相 , 各 拉索和各 拉索均力 。 和 于工程 領域, 更新、 方 , 且 者的可靠性較高, 且使 用 。 說明In the way of the above, each of the above special features and special features can be balanced , phase, each cable and each cable are equally strong. And in the engineering field, the update, the party, and the reliability of the person are high, and are used. Description
1力本 所提供 起重 多 同步伸縮 裝置 休 方式 示意 休 方式  1 force provided by the lifting multi-synchronous telescopic device
本 的 是提供 于 起重 的多 伸縮 裝置, 其在 較大承載能力的同 , 提高伸縮 裝置的伸縮速度。 本 的另 是提供 包括上述多 伸縮 裝置的 起重 。  The present invention is a multi-retractor device for lifting, which increases the telescopic speed of the telescopic device in the same manner as the larger carrying capacity. The present invention also provides lifting including the above multi-retractor.
了 本 木領域的 更好地理解本 的 木方案, 下面結合 和 休 方式 本 步的 細說明。  For a better understanding of the wood scheme in the wood field, the following is a detailed description of this step.
參考 1, 因 1力本 所提供 起重 多 伸縮 裝置 休 方式的 示意 。  Refer to 1, because of the force provided by the lifting multi-expansion device.
在 休 方式中, 本 所提供的多 伸縮 裝置可以由基本 211以及依次套裝于 基本 211內部的第二 212、 第三 213、 第 In the rest mode, the multi-retraction device provided by the present invention can be provided by the basic 211 and the second 212, the third 213, the first in the basic 211.
214以及第五 215組成, 連接部分包括第三 213、 第 214以及第五 215, 插銷連接部分包括第二 212和基本 211 在第五 215的 休內側 置有伸縮 28, 伸縮 28的 281 第三 213 固定連接, 282 末端的 2821 基本 211固定連接。  214 and a fifth 215 composition, the connecting portion includes a third 213, a 214th, and a fifth 215, the latch connecting portion includes a second 212 and a base 211. The telescopic portion 28 is disposed on the inner side of the fifth 215, and the telescopic portion 28 is 281. Fixed connection, 2821 base 211 fixed connection at end 282.
第二 212 于 上的第 臂 261 基本 211可 連接 第二 212 安裝于 上的第二 262 伸縮 28的 281根部可 連接, 上述第二 于第 臂 261的下方。  The second arm 261 of the second 212 is substantially connectable to the 281 root of the second 262 telescopic 28 to which the second 212 is attached, and the second is below the second arm 261.
伸縮 28的 281的末端安裝有第 特 221, 第 拉 索 241 第 特 221, 且 第 端連接于第二 212的根部, 其第二 連接第 214的根部 在第三 213 伸縮 28的 281以速度V同步伸出的同 ,第 拉索221 第 214以 2V 的速度伸出, 則第 214相 于第三 213的速度 V, 而 了第 214 第三 213的同步伸出。 The end of the 281 of the telescopic spring 28 is mounted with a pole 221, a cable 241 of the first cable 221, and the first end is connected to the root of the second 212, and the root of the second connection 214 is at a speed 281 of the third 213 telescopic 28 Synchronously extending, the second cable of the second cable 221 extends at a speed of 2V, and the second phase 214 is at the speed V of the third 213, and The synchronization of the 214th third 213 is extended.
第 214的末端安裝有第二 特 222, 第二 拉索 242 第二 特 222, 且 第 端連接于第三 213的 & , 其第二 連接于第五 215的 在第三 213和第 214同步伸出的 同 , 第二 拉索 242 第五 215以 4V的速度伸出, 則第五 215相 于第 214的速度 V, 而 了第三 213、 第 214和第五 215的同步伸出。  The second end 222 is mounted at the end of the 214th, the second cable 242 is second 222, and the first end is connected to the third of the third 213, and the second end is connected to the third 215 at the third 213 and the 214th. Similarly, the second cable 242 is extended at a speed of 4V, and the fifth 215 is at the speed V of the 214th, and the third 213, the 214th, and the fifth 215 are simultaneously extended.
各 伸縮 相 于基本 211伸出 , 伸縮 28的元 , 基本 211 第二 212 同的第 臂 261 ,第二 262鎖緊 各 伸縮 伸縮 28的 281相 于基本 211同步伸出 然 , 鎖緊第 臂 261, 第二 , 伸縮 28的有 , 282 至第二 212的 , 2821 第二 212 鎖定 第二 262 , 281再次伸出, 通 第三 213、 第  Each of the telescopic phases protrudes from the base 211, the element of the telescopic 28, the basic 211, the second 212 and the second arm 261, and the second 262 locks the 281 phase of each telescopic telescopic 28 in synchronization with the basic 211, and locks the arm 261. Second, the telescopic 28 has, 282 to the second 212, 2821 the second 212 locks the second 262, and the 281 extends again, through the third 213, the first
214以及第五 215相 于第二 212同步伸出 而完成伸縮 214 and the fifth 215 are extended in synchronization with the second 212 to complete the expansion and contraction
的 伸出 。  Outstretched.
第三 213的 安裝有第 特 231, 第 拉索 251 第 特 231, 且 第 端連接于第二 212的末端, 其第二 連接于第 214的 第三 213 281以速度 同步縮 的同 , 第二 拉索 252 第 214以 2V 的速度縮 , 則第 214相 于第三 213的速度 , 而 了第三 213和第 214的同步縮 。  The third portion 213 is mounted with a special pole 231, a first cable 251, and the first end is connected to the end of the second 212, and the second second portion 213, which is connected to the second portion 213, is synchronized with the speed. The cable 252 214 is contracted at a speed of 2V, then the 214th phase is at the speed of the third 213, and the third 213th and the 214th are synchronized.
第 214的 安裝有第二 特 232, 第二 拉索 252 第二 特 232, 且 第 端連接于第三 213的末端, 其第二 連接于第五 215的 & 在第三 213 第 214以速度 同步縮 的同 ,第二 拉索252 第五 215以 的速度縮 則第五 215相 于第 214的速度 , 而 了第三 213、 第 214和第五 215的同步縮 。  The second 214 is installed with a second special 232, the second cable 252 is second 232, and the first end is connected to the end of the third 213, the second is connected to the fifth 215 & the second 213 is 214 at the speed synchronization. Similarly, the second cable 252 has a speed at which the fifth 215 is at a speed of the second 215, and the third 213, 214, and 215 are synchronized.
各 伸縮 相 于基本 211縮 , 伸縮 28的有 , 281 , 第三 213、 第 214以及第五 215同步縮 將第二 212 第三 213 第二 262鎖定 282伸出, 2821 基本 211根部固定連接, 第 臂 261 , 281再次 , 各 伸縮 相 于基本 211縮 。 Each telescopic phase is contracted by the basic 211, and the telescopic 28 is 281, the third 213, the 214th, and the fifth 215 are synchronized. The second 212 third 213 second 262 lock 282 is extended, 2821 basic 211 roots are fixedly connected, and the first arms 261, 281 are again, and the respective telescopic phases are contracted at the basic 211.
, 由于 連接部分的第三 213、 第 214以及第五 215 同步伸出, 了伸縮 裝置較快的伸縮速度 同 , 由于第三 213和第二 212 同以及第二 212和基本 211 同 連接,使得 伸縮 裝置 使用 根伸縮 28就可以 各 伸 縮 的伸縮, 減小了伸縮 的 重, 而提高了 承載能力。  Since the third 213, the 214th, and the fifth 215 of the connecting portion are synchronously extended, the telescopic device has the same speed of expansion and contraction, and the third 213 and the second 212 are the same as the second 212 and the basic 211, so that the telescopic The device uses the root telescopic 28 to expand and contract each telescopic, reducing the weight of the telescopic and improving the carrying capacity.
需要指出的是, 按照工程技木領域常規的連接和使用方式, 上述各 特 和各 特 可以 使用需要分別固定連接于各 或伸縮 的這 位置 相 , 上述各 和各 也可以 使用需要 固定連接于各 的這 位置 般 , 各特 和拉索分別 于各 或者伸縮 的根部或者末端, 以更好 使用目的。  It should be noted that, according to the conventional connection and use manner in the field of engineering and technical wood, each of the above-mentioned special features and the special features may be fixedly connected to each position or the telescopic phase, and each of the above-mentioned components may also be fixedly connected to each In this position, the special and cable are respectively at the root or end of each telescopic for better use.
同 的, 上述各 以及 孔的 位置也 本領域常規的 布置。  In the same manner, the positions of the above and the holes are also conventionally arranged in the art.
需要指出的是, 本 所提供的多 伸縮 裝置不局限于 的情 況。 裝置包括基本 以及依次套裝于基本 內的至少 伸縮 , 伸縮 的內側 置有伸縮 多 伸縮 裝置包括 連接部分和插銷 連接部分 插銷連接部分包括基本 以及 基本 相 的至少 伸縮 , 連接部分包括套裝于插銷連接部分內部且 特 和拉索連接的至少 伸縮 插銷連接部分的相 的各 臂 同, 以及插銷連接部分 連接部分 同 連接 伸縮 的 連接部分的最外 市伸縮 固定連接, 且 可 所述插銷連接部分的任 連 接。  It should be pointed out that the multi-expansion device provided by the company is not limited to the case. The device comprises at least a telescopic package which is basically and sequentially fitted in the base. The telescopic inner side is provided with a telescopic multi-retractor device including a connecting portion and a pin connecting portion. The pin connecting portion comprises at least a telescopic portion of a basic and a basic phase, and the connecting portion comprises a sleeve portion connected to the inside of the pin connecting portion. And at least the arms of the phase of the telescopic pin connecting portion connected to the cable and the pin connecting portion connecting portion are connected to the outermost telescopic fixed connection of the connecting portion of the telescopic connection, and any connection of the pin connecting portion is possible.
裝置由 根伸縮 , 各 伸縮 相 于基本 伸出 , 末端的 首先 基本 鎖定, 且基本 第二 臂 同的 , 其他各 鎖定, 伸出, 而 各 伸縮 同 相 于基本 伸 出 各 到預定的位置 , 重新鎖住基本 第二 臂 同的 , 收 使其 第二 連接, 將第二 第三 臂 同的 , 此 , 再次伸出即可以 第二 以外的各 伸縮 相 于第二 伸出。 The device is telescoped by the roots, and the telescopic phases are substantially extended. The ends are basically locked first, and the second arm is substantially the same, the other locks are extended, and the telescopic joints are in the same phase and extend substantially to a predetermined position, and are relocked. Live the second arm with the same, close the second connection, the second and third arms Therefore, once again, the telescopic phase other than the second extension can be extended to the second.
, 在伸縮 的伸縮 中, 由于 連接部分的各 伸縮臂力同 步伸縮, 提高了伸縮 裝置的伸縮速度, 而提高了工作效率。  In the telescopic expansion and contraction, since the telescopic arm forces of the connecting portion are synchronously expanded and contracted, the telescopic speed of the telescopic device is increased, and the work efficiency is improved.
上述插銷連接部分相 的各 臂 同通 連接 休 , 部分的 接。 部分的最內 伸縮 連接部分的最外市伸縮臂 同通 連接。  The arms of the above-mentioned plug connecting portion are connected to each other and partially connected. The outermost telescopic arm of the innermost telescopic connecting part is connected to the same.
上述 可 所述插銷連接部分的任 連接 休 , 工作 的 化, 末端的 基本 的根部或者插銷連接部 分的任 伸縮 連接。  The above-mentioned plug connection portion can be connected, operated, or the basic root of the end or the telescopic connection of the pin connection portion.
, 由于 連接部分的各 伸縮臂力同步伸出, 了伸縮 裝 置較快的伸縮速度 同 , 由于裝置外部的 伸縮 插銷連接, 使 得 伸縮 裝置 使用 根伸縮 就可以 多 的伸縮, 減小了 伸縮 的 重, 而提高了 承載能力。  Since the telescopic arm forces of the connecting portion are synchronously extended, the telescopic device has the same speed of expansion and contraction. Due to the telescopic pin connection of the external device, the telescopic device can flex and retract using the root telescopic, thereby reducing the weight of the telescopic. Increased carrying capacity.
上述伸縮 近可以 油管 供油,在 油管的外圈套裝有 , 用以 油管, 油管的使用 。 可以 具有 定強度的金 材料也可以 等材料。  The above-mentioned expansion and contraction can be used to supply oil to the oil pipe, and is used in the outer ring of the oil pipe for the use of the oil pipe and the oil pipe. Gold materials with a constant strength can also be used as materials.
上述第 特 221、 第二 特 222均可以 , 相 , 第 拉索 241、 第二 拉索 242均可以 。 然, 上述第 特 231、 第二 特 232均可以 , 相 , 第 拉索 241、 第二 拉索 242均可以 。 和 在工程 領域均 有十分 的 , 方 , 因此 于更新和 , 且 和 在使用 的可靠性較高, 使用 。  The above-mentioned special 221 and second special 222 may be any, and the phase, the first cable 241 and the second cable 242 may be used. However, the above-mentioned special 231 and second special 232 may be used, and the phase, the first cable 241 and the second cable 242 may be used. And in the engineering field there are very, square, and therefore updated and , and and the use of the higher reliability, use.
然, 上述各 特 以及各 特 不局限于 , 也可以 其 他可以 向特功的部件, 例 等 相 , 上述各 和各 也不局限于 , 也可以 等。  However, the above-mentioned respective features and the respective features are not limited thereto, and other components, examples, and the like may be used, and the above and the respective components are not limited thereto, and may be used.
除了上述多 伸縮 裝置, 本 近提供 包括上述多 伸縮 的 起重 , 起重 的其他各部分的 參考現有 木, 本 文不再贅述。 In addition to the above multiple telescopic devices, the present invention provides the above-mentioned multi-stretching The lifting, the other parts of the lifting reference to the existing wood, this article will not repeat them.
以上 本 所提供的 起重 及其多 伸縮 裝置 了 介紹。 本文中 了 休 本 的原理及 方式 了 , 以上 的說明只是用于 助理解本 的方法及其 思想。  The lifting and multi-retraction devices provided by the above are introduced. In this paper, the principles and methods of Hugh are used. The above explanations are only used to help understand the method and its ideas.
于本 木領域的普通 木 未說,在不 本 原理的前提下, 近可以 本 若干 和修飾, 和修飾也 本  Ordinary wood in the field of wood. It is said that under the premise of this principle, it can be modified and modified.
要求的 固內。 Required solid.

Claims

要 求 Claim
1、 多 伸縮 裝置, 于 起重 , 包括基本 (211) 以及 依次套裝于所述基本 內的至少 伸縮 , 伸縮 的內側 置有伸 縮 (28) 特 在于, 近包括 連接部分和插銷連接部分 所述 連接部分包括基本 (211) 以及 所述基本 (211)相 的至少 伸縮 , 所述 連接部分包括套裝于所述插銷連接部分內部, 且 特 和拉索連接的至少 伸縮 所述插銷連接部分相 的各 伸縮臂 同, 以及所述插銷連接部分 所述 連接部分 同 連接 所 述伸縮 (28)的 (281) 所述 連接部分的最外市伸縮 固定 連接, 且 (282)可 所述插銷連接部分的任 伸縮 的 安裝在 (282) 的 (2821) 連接。  1. The multi-retracting device, in the lifting, comprises a basic (211) and at least telescopically fitted in the base, and the telescopic inner side is provided with a telescopic (28) feature, and comprises a connecting portion and a pin connecting portion. The portion includes at least the expansion and contraction of the basic (211) and the basic (211) phase, and the connecting portion includes a telescopic package that is disposed inside the pin connection portion, and at least telescopically coupled to the telescopic connection portion The same as the arm, and the connecting portion of the plug connecting portion is connected to the outermost telescopic fixed connection of the connecting portion of the telescopic (28) (281), and (282) the telescopic connecting portion can be stretched Install the (2821) connection at (282).
2、 要求1所述的多 伸縮 裝置, 其特 在于, 所述 連 接部分由第三 (213)、 第 (214) 以及第五 (215)組成, 所述 (281) 所述第三 (213) 固定連接 所述插銷連接部分由 第二 (212)和基本 (211)組成。  2. The multi-expansion device of claim 1, wherein the connecting portion is composed of a third (213), a (214), and a fifth (215), and the (281) the third (213) The fixed connection of the plug connection portion is composed of a second (212) and a basic (211).
3、 要求2所述的多 伸縮 裝置, 其特 在于,  3. The multi-expansion device of claim 2, characterized in that
所述基本 (211) 外側安裝有第 臂 (261)及 , 且所述第 臂 (261) 連接所述第二 (212)  The basic (211) outer side is mounted with an arm (261) and the first arm (261) is connected to the second (212)
所述第三 (213) 安裝有第二 (262)及 , 且 所述第二 (262)連接所述的第二 (212)  The third (213) is mounted with a second (262) and the second (262) is connected to the second (212)
所述 282 共安裝有 2821及 裝置, 且所述 ( 821)可 所述基本 (211)和第二 (212)連接。  The 282 is mounted with 2821 and a device, and the (821) can be connected to the basic (211) and the second (212).
4、 要求3所述的多 伸縮 裝置, 其特 在于,  4. The multi-expansion device of claim 3, characterized in that
所述 (281)安裝有第 特 (221), 第 拉索 (241) 所述第 特 (221), 且第 拉索 (241)的第 端連接所述 第二 (212), 第二 連接所述第 (214)  The (281) is mounted with a special (221), the first (221) of the first cable (241), and the first end of the first cable (241) is connected to the second (212), the second connection Article (214)
所述第 (214)安裝有第二 特 (222),第二 拉索(242) 所述第二 特 (222), 且第二 拉索 (242)的第 端連接所述 第三 (213), 第二 連接所述第五 (215) 所述第三 (213)安裝有第 特 (231),第 拉索(251) 第 特 231), 且第 拉索 251)的第 端連接 第二 (212), 第二 連接所述第 (214) The second (222) is installed in the second (222), the second (222) is in the second cable (242), and the third end (213) is connected to the first end of the second cable (242) , the second connection is the fifth (215) The third (213) is mounted with a special (231), a first cable (251) (231), and the first end of the first cable 251) is connected to the second (212), and the second connection is the second (212) )
所述第 (214)安裝有第二 特 (232),第二 拉索(252) 所述第二 特 (232), 且第二 拉索 (252)的第 端連接所述 第三 (213), 第二 連接所述第五 (215).  The second (232) is installed in the second (232), the second (232) is the second cable (252), and the third end (213) is connected to the first end of the second cable (252). , the second connection is the fifth (215).
5、 要求4所述的多 伸縮 裝置, 其特 在于, 所述伸縮 (28) 油管供油, 所述油管的外圈套裝有 。  5. The multi-expansion device of claim 4, wherein the telescopic (28) oil pipe is supplied with oil, and the outer ring of the oil pipe is provided.
6、 要求1至5任 項所述的多 伸縮 裝置, 其特 在于, 各 特 和各 特 均力 ,各 拉索和各 拉索均力 。  6. The multi-expansion device of any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that each of the special and each specific force, each cable and each cable are equally strong.
7、 要求1至5任 項所述的多 伸縮 裝置, 其特 在于, 各 特 和各 特 均力 , 各 拉索和各 拉索均力 。  7. The multi-expansion device of any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that each of the special and each specific force, each cable and each cable are equally strong.
8、 起重 , 其特 在于, 包括 要求1至7任 項所述的 多 伸縮 裝置。  8. Lifting, characterized in that it comprises a multi-expansion device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
PCT/CN2010/074006 2009-06-17 2010-06-17 Automobile crane and multi-section telescopic boom device thereof WO2010145545A1 (en)

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