WO2010143984A1 - Method of unloading rod-like elements collected in a tray and a device for unloading trays filled with rod-like elements - Google Patents

Method of unloading rod-like elements collected in a tray and a device for unloading trays filled with rod-like elements Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010143984A1
WO2010143984A1 PCT/PL2010/000042 PL2010000042W WO2010143984A1 WO 2010143984 A1 WO2010143984 A1 WO 2010143984A1 PL 2010000042 W PL2010000042 W PL 2010000042W WO 2010143984 A1 WO2010143984 A1 WO 2010143984A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tray
elements
valve
plane
top plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/PL2010/000042
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Grzegorz Ugrewicz
Radosław OWCZAREK
Original Assignee
International Tobacco Machinery
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Tobacco Machinery filed Critical International Tobacco Machinery
Publication of WO2010143984A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010143984A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/35Adaptations of conveying apparatus for transporting cigarettes from making machine to packaging machine
    • A24C5/352Adaptations of conveying apparatus for transporting cigarettes from making machine to packaging machine using containers, i.e. boats
    • A24C5/356Emptying the boats into the hopper of the packaging machine

Definitions

  • the object of the invention is a method of unloading rod-like elements collected in a tray used in the tobacco industry and a device for semi-automatic unloading of trays with rod-like elements, the elements being transferred for further processing in the production line of the tobacco industry.
  • Trays are often used in production lines manufacturing tobacco products, such as cigarettes, filters, cigars or cigarillos, as intermediate magazines for temporary storage of rod-like elements. They are used particularly, when the machine manufacturing elements has different productivity than the receiving machine. Trays are also used where it is necessary to move finished products between different production lines. Delivery of rod-like elements to operational stations takes place after their unloading at the tray unloader, many kinds of which are used in the tobacco industry.
  • the general rule of the un- loader's operation is to rotate each incoming tray, so as to enable its gravitational or mechanical emptying, and rotary or rotary-linear motion may be applied, while full trays are fed from the bottom or in the direction of the rotation axis of the rotating mechanism.
  • the rod-like elements are restrained by means of a supporting plate pushed up to the open top side of the tray.
  • the supporting plate is withdrawn from the lower restraining position, and rod-like elements fall down from the tray onto the ones which are already in the self-unloading hopper or can be mechanically removed, and the withdrawal of the plate is effected by means of linear motion, pendulous motion, or complex motion.
  • the trays unloading device shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 and in the description of USA Patent No.
  • US 4.303.366 was presented a structure, wherein full trays are transferred by inclined conveyor toward the unloading position, from which the trays are received by a driver supporting the tray, mounted pivotally on a fixed axis.
  • the driver includes an L-shaped support extending from the said axis and forming a support for the side and bottom of the tray, and a pair of parallel connectors are attached to the support near the axis, and extends in the direction parallel to the bottom of the support, the connectors being spaced at a distance slightly greater than the length of the rod-like elements located in the tray, so that between the connectors a slot is formed, through which the rod-like elements can come out of the tray.
  • the said slot is covered by a tilting locking element, whose rotation axis is attached to the ends of the connectors, distant from the rotation axis of the support, while the locking element of the connector has, on the side of the connectors, a plate made of soft plastic with dimensions corresponding to the gap between the connectors.
  • a significant feature of the method of unloading the rod- like elements located in the tray, where the mass flow of the elements to the receiving channel is effected due to tilting the valve after rotating the tray around the axis perpendicular to the back plate, is unloading the tray alternately to several receiving channels, after placing the tilting valve above the entry to the respective channel.
  • the unloading is effected into the channels directed contrariwise to each other, in which the mass flow of the stack of elements is carried out along one plane, or in which the said movement is carried out along different parallel planes.
  • the essence of the device for unloading trays filled with rod-like elements equipped with a tray-holding unit, which has a base, a top plate, a back plate and side jaws, the back plate being connected to a rotating mechanism, and below the holding unit there are receiving channels, is the structure, in which the final part of the top plate securing the elements in the tray, from the side of the fixed side jaw, is a tilt valve with the rotation axis perpendicular to the back plate, opening to the outside of the top plate, and the rotation axis of the valve is at the distance from the plane of the fixed side jaw equal to the length of the valve.
  • the tilt valve may be a rectangular plate of the width corresponding to the width of the top plate, mounted rotationally on an axis situated in parallel to the plane of the top plate, at the distance from the plane of the fixed side jaw equal to the length of the plate.
  • the tilt valve may be a section of a cylinder of the height corresponding to the width of the top plate, with the valve's rotation axis being the axis of the cylinder, which is situated in parallel to the plane of the top plate at the distance from the plane of the fixed side jaw equal to the radius of the cylinder.
  • guides are fixed perpendicularly to the plane of the top plate, directed in accordance with the opening movement of the valve, co-forming the chute for the rod-like elements.
  • the guides may have the shape of a triangle with the angle at the base smaller than or equal to 90° or the shape of a circular sector of the radius corresponding to the radius of the walls in the area of entry to the receiving channels, with the beginning of the radius of each guide lying in the axis of the rotating mechanism.
  • the rotating mechanism is connected with the unit holding the tray in the central area of the back plate.
  • the unit holding the tray has an adjustable base and one adjustable side jaw, the base being positioned adjustably towards the longer side the tray, and the side jaw being positioned adjustably towards the shorter side the tray.
  • the receiving channels in the entry area have guides of the mass flow of the rod-like elements, and the said channels in the entry area may be directed contrariwise to each other in one plane, parallel to the back plate, or in different planes, parallel to the back plate.
  • a closed channel is formed by the tilted valve and the guides, wherein the elements can move in an orderly mass flow stack to the receiving device, without disturbing the flow. Also the possibility of the elements from outside the tray entering the channel has been eliminated. Furthermore, one device can supply two or more receiving devices, even if their inlet channels are not positioned in front of each other.
  • Fig. 1 presents a perspective view of the device without a tray with the valve in the form of a section of a cylinder, and guides in the form of a circular sector, and the receiving channels situated in one plane
  • Fig. 2 - the device as in Fig. 1 with a tray
  • Fig. 3 - the device as in Fig. 2 after rotating the tray to the unloading position
  • Fig. 4 - the device as in Fig. 3 with open valve during unloading the elements to the left receiving channel
  • Fig. 5 - the device as in Fig. 4 during unloading to the right receiving channel
  • a Fig. 6 - a perspective view of the device with a valve in the form of a rectangular plate, the guides in the form of a triangle and the receiving channels situated in different parallel planes.
  • the device according to the invention has a holding unit 1, in which a tray 2 is placed, filled with rod-like elements.
  • Unit i has an adjustable base 3, a top plate 4 and a back plate 5 . and side jaws - adjustable 6 and fixed 7.
  • the unit 1 is connected to a rotating mechanism 8 . in the central part of the back plate 5, while the mechanism 8 . is mounted on a frame 9.
  • the base 3 is situated adjustably towards the longer side the tray 2, and the side jaw 6 is positioned adjustably towards the shorter side the tray 2-
  • the end part of top plate 4, which secures the rod-like elements in the tray 2, on the side of the fixed side jaw 7, is a tilt valve K) opening to the outside of the top plate 4, and the rotation axis ⁇ of valve K) is at the distance from the plane of the fixed side jaw 7 equal to the length of the valve K), and is mounted perpendicularly to the back plate £ of the unit I.
  • the tilt valve K) is a section of a cylinder of the height corresponding to the width of top plate 4, with the rotation axis JJ, of the valve K) being the axis of the cylinder, and is situated in parallel to the plane of the top plate 4 at the distance from the plane of the fixed side jaw 7 equal to the radius of the cylinder,
  • a valve JOl is a rectangular plate of the width corresponding to the width of the top plate 4, mounted rotationaUy on an axis situated in parallel to the plane of the top plate 4, at the distance from the plane of the fixed side jaw 7 equal to the length of the plate.
  • guides 12 are fixed perpendicularly to the plane of the top plate 4, directed in accordance with the opening movement of the valve JjO, co-forming the chute for the rod-like elements.
  • the guides ⁇ 2 have the shape of a circular sector of the radius corresponding to the radius of the walls 13 in the area of the inlet to receiving channels J4, with the beginning of the radius of each guide 12 lying in an axis ⁇ 5_ of the rotating mechanism S.
  • guides 121 are of the shape of a triangle with the angle ⁇ preferably of 60°.
  • the receiving channels 14 situated below the holding unit 1 have in the entry area guides 16 of the mass flow of the rod-like elements, and are directed contrariwise to each other in one plane, parallel to the back plate %, of the unit L
  • the receiving channels 141 are situated in the inlet area contrariwise to each other in different planes, parallel to the back plate 5 . .
  • a tray 2 filled with rod-like elements is placed on a base 3_ of a holding unit 1 open side up, then the base 2 and an adjustable jaw 6 are situated so that the open side of the tray 2 rests on a top plate 4, the end part of which on the side of a fixed side jaw 7 is a valve K) or 101, closed at this moment.
  • the adjustable base 3 and the adjustable side jaw 6 permit adaptation of holding unit 1 to various tray dimensions 2, and also permit control of unit 1 for correct holding of tray 2.
  • valve H) or IOl After rotation of unit 1 with tray 2 by means of the rotating mechanism £ to the unloading position, so that the guides ⁇ 2 or 121 are situated above the guides 16 in the entry area corresponding to the receiving channel 14 or 141, the valve H) or IOl is opened by rotation around the axis H to the outside of the top plate 4, and rod-like elements in the form of stacked mass flow are transferred though a chute formed by the inner wall of valve 10 or 10', the inner walls of the guides 12 or 121 and the guide 16 to the respective receiving channel 14 or 14', wherein they are directed for further processing.
  • the position of the valve 10 or KT above the entry to the currently used receiving channel 14 or 141 is achieved through appropriate rotation and displacement of the rotating mechanism 8 on the frame 9 perpendicularly to the receiving channels 14 or 14'.
  • the example embodiment of the device presented in Fig. 6 is not a limitation all structural options, since it is obvious that different forms of the valve 1P_ or 10', the guides 12 or 121 and the position of receiving the channels 14 or 14' may be applied alternatively, depending on need.

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  • Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

Unloading elements in the form of mass outflow through a tilt valve (10) into a re- receiving channel (14) after the tray is rotated (2) around an axis (15) perpendicular to its back plate is carried out alternately to several receiving channels (14), after placing the tilt valve(10) above the entry to the respective channel (14), with the outflow of elements effected to channels (14) directed contrariwise to each other along one plane, or chanels (14') along different parallel planes. The device is equipped with a tray-holding unit (1) connected to a rotating mechanism (8) having a base (3), a top plate (4), a back plate (5) and side jaws (6, 7). The end part of the top plate (4) securing the elements in the tray (2) on the fixed side jaw (7) is a tilt valve (10) with the rotation axis (11) perpendicular to the back plate (5), opening to the outside of the top plate (4), and the rotation axis(11) is at the distance from the plane of the fixed side jaw (7) equal to the length of the valve (10). The valve (10, 10') can be a section of a cylinder or a rectangular plate. To the lengthwise edge of the top plate (4), between the rotation axis (H) and the plane of the jaw (7), guides (12, 12') are fixed perpendicularly to the plate (4), which may have the shape of a circular sector or a triangle with an angle (α ) ≤ 90 °. The base (3) and one side (6) of unit (1) are positioned adjustably. The receiving channels (14, 14') in the entry area have guides (16) and are directed contrariwise to each other in one plane parallel to the back plate (5) or in different planes parallel to the back plate (5) of unit (1).

Description

METHOD OF UNLOADING ROD-LIKE ELEMENTS COLLECTED
IN A TRAY AND A DEVICE FOR UNLOADING TRAYS
FILLED WITH ROD-LIKE ELEMENTS
The object of the invention is a method of unloading rod-like elements collected in a tray used in the tobacco industry and a device for semi-automatic unloading of trays with rod-like elements, the elements being transferred for further processing in the production line of the tobacco industry.
Trays are often used in production lines manufacturing tobacco products, such as cigarettes, filters, cigars or cigarillos, as intermediate magazines for temporary storage of rod-like elements. They are used particularly, when the machine manufacturing elements has different productivity than the receiving machine. Trays are also used where it is necessary to move finished products between different production lines. Delivery of rod-like elements to operational stations takes place after their unloading at the tray unloader, many kinds of which are used in the tobacco industry. The general rule of the un- loader's operation is to rotate each incoming tray, so as to enable its gravitational or mechanical emptying, and rotary or rotary-linear motion may be applied, while full trays are fed from the bottom or in the direction of the rotation axis of the rotating mechanism. During rotation of the tray, the rod-like elements are restrained by means of a supporting plate pushed up to the open top side of the tray. After turning the tray and placing it in the unloading position, the supporting plate is withdrawn from the lower restraining position, and rod-like elements fall down from the tray onto the ones which are already in the self-unloading hopper or can be mechanically removed, and the withdrawal of the plate is effected by means of linear motion, pendulous motion, or complex motion. In one embodiment of the trays unloading device, shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 and in the description of USA Patent No. US 4.303.366, was presented a structure, wherein full trays are transferred by inclined conveyor toward the unloading position, from which the trays are received by a driver supporting the tray, mounted pivotally on a fixed axis. The driver includes an L-shaped support extending from the said axis and forming a support for the side and bottom of the tray, and a pair of parallel connectors are attached to the support near the axis, and extends in the direction parallel to the bottom of the support, the connectors being spaced at a distance slightly greater than the length of the rod-like elements located in the tray, so that between the connectors a slot is formed, through which the rod-like elements can come out of the tray. The said slot is covered by a tilting locking element, whose rotation axis is attached to the ends of the connectors, distant from the rotation axis of the support, while the locking element of the connector has, on the side of the connectors, a plate made of soft plastic with dimensions corresponding to the gap between the connectors. After the driver rotates with the tray by an angle greater than 90°, preferably up to 135°, the locking element is tilted owing to resting on the immobile bumper located near its rotation axis. In this position, the tray is unloaded by flowing out of the rod-like elements through the gap formed between the end of the locking element and the edge of the tray. The device can be operated both in the automatic or semiautomatic modes.
According to the invention, a significant feature of the method of unloading the rod- like elements located in the tray, where the mass flow of the elements to the receiving channel is effected due to tilting the valve after rotating the tray around the axis perpendicular to the back plate, is unloading the tray alternately to several receiving channels, after placing the tilting valve above the entry to the respective channel. The unloading is effected into the channels directed contrariwise to each other, in which the mass flow of the stack of elements is carried out along one plane, or in which the said movement is carried out along different parallel planes. Thus it is possible to unload trays, even if the conveyors in the receiving channels are not situated opposite to each other, and the selection of the proper channel to which the elements are unloaded is controlled in accordance with current demand.
According to invention the essence of the device for unloading trays filled with rod-like elements, equipped with a tray-holding unit, which has a base, a top plate, a back plate and side jaws, the back plate being connected to a rotating mechanism, and below the holding unit there are receiving channels, is the structure, in which the final part of the top plate securing the elements in the tray, from the side of the fixed side jaw, is a tilt valve with the rotation axis perpendicular to the back plate, opening to the outside of the top plate, and the rotation axis of the valve is at the distance from the plane of the fixed side jaw equal to the length of the valve. The tilt valve may be a rectangular plate of the width corresponding to the width of the top plate, mounted rotationally on an axis situated in parallel to the plane of the top plate, at the distance from the plane of the fixed side jaw equal to the length of the plate. In another solution of the device according to the invention, the tilt valve may be a section of a cylinder of the height corresponding to the width of the top plate, with the valve's rotation axis being the axis of the cylinder, which is situated in parallel to the plane of the top plate at the distance from the plane of the fixed side jaw equal to the radius of the cylinder. To the lengthwise edge of the top plate, between the rotation axis of the valve and the plane of the fixed side jaw, guides are fixed perpendicularly to the plane of the top plate, directed in accordance with the opening movement of the valve, co-forming the chute for the rod-like elements. The guides may have the shape of a triangle with the angle at the base smaller than or equal to 90° or the shape of a circular sector of the radius corresponding to the radius of the walls in the area of entry to the receiving channels, with the beginning of the radius of each guide lying in the axis of the rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism is connected with the unit holding the tray in the central area of the back plate. The unit holding the tray has an adjustable base and one adjustable side jaw, the base being positioned adjustably towards the longer side the tray, and the side jaw being positioned adjustably towards the shorter side the tray. The receiving channels in the entry area have guides of the mass flow of the rod-like elements, and the said channels in the entry area may be directed contrariwise to each other in one plane, parallel to the back plate, or in different planes, parallel to the back plate. The advantage of the structure according to the invention is allowing semi-automatic or manual unloading of the trays without deformation of the rod-like elements, because the pressure on the out flowing elements is much smaller than with the typical methods of unloading, and also the operation of withdrawing the plate supporting the elements has been eliminated. After placing the tray in the unloading position, a closed channel is formed by the tilted valve and the guides, wherein the elements can move in an orderly mass flow stack to the receiving device, without disturbing the flow. Also the possibility of the elements from outside the tray entering the channel has been eliminated. Furthermore, one device can supply two or more receiving devices, even if their inlet channels are not positioned in front of each other.
For better understanding, the object of the invention is shown in example embodiments in the drawing, wherein Fig. 1 presents a perspective view of the device without a tray with the valve in the form of a section of a cylinder, and guides in the form of a circular sector, and the receiving channels situated in one plane, Fig. 2 - the device as in Fig. 1 with a tray, Fig. 3 - the device as in Fig. 2 after rotating the tray to the unloading position, Fig. 4 - the device as in Fig. 3 with open valve during unloading the elements to the left receiving channel, Fig. 5 - the device as in Fig. 4 during unloading to the right receiving channel, a Fig. 6 - a perspective view of the device with a valve in the form of a rectangular plate, the guides in the form of a triangle and the receiving channels situated in different parallel planes.
The device according to the invention has a holding unit 1, in which a tray 2 is placed, filled with rod-like elements. Unit i has an adjustable base 3, a top plate 4 and a back plate 5. and side jaws - adjustable 6 and fixed 7. The unit 1 is connected to a rotating mechanism 8. in the central part of the back plate 5, while the mechanism 8. is mounted on a frame 9. The base 3 is situated adjustably towards the longer side the tray 2, and the side jaw 6 is positioned adjustably towards the shorter side the tray 2- The end part of top plate 4, which secures the rod-like elements in the tray 2, on the side of the fixed side jaw 7, is a tilt valve K) opening to the outside of the top plate 4, and the rotation axis ϋ of valve K) is at the distance from the plane of the fixed side jaw 7 equal to the length of the valve K), and is mounted perpendicularly to the back plate £ of the unit I. The tilt valve K) is a section of a cylinder of the height corresponding to the width of top plate 4, with the rotation axis JJ, of the valve K) being the axis of the cylinder, and is situated in parallel to the plane of the top plate 4 at the distance from the plane of the fixed side jaw 7 equal to the radius of the cylinder, hi another embodiment of the device (Fig. 6), a valve JOl is a rectangular plate of the width corresponding to the width of the top plate 4, mounted rotationaUy on an axis situated in parallel to the plane of the top plate 4, at the distance from the plane of the fixed side jaw 7 equal to the length of the plate. To the lengthwise edge of top plate 4, between the rotation axis ϋ of the valve JJ) and the plane of the fixed side jaw 7, guides 12 are fixed perpendicularly to the plane of the top plate 4, directed in accordance with the opening movement of the valve JjO, co-forming the chute for the rod-like elements. The guides \2 have the shape of a circular sector of the radius corresponding to the radius of the walls 13 in the area of the inlet to receiving channels J4, with the beginning of the radius of each guide 12 lying in an axis \5_ of the rotating mechanism S. In another embodiment of the device (Fig. 6) guides 121 are of the shape of a triangle with the angle α preferably of 60°. The receiving channels 14 situated below the holding unit 1 have in the entry area guides 16 of the mass flow of the rod-like elements, and are directed contrariwise to each other in one plane, parallel to the back plate %, of the unit L In another embodiment of the device (Fig. 6) the receiving channels 141 are situated in the inlet area contrariwise to each other in different planes, parallel to the back plate 5..
The operation of the device, according to the disclosed method is described here- under. A tray 2 filled with rod-like elements is placed on a base 3_ of a holding unit 1 open side up, then the base 2 and an adjustable jaw 6 are situated so that the open side of the tray 2 rests on a top plate 4, the end part of which on the side of a fixed side jaw 7 is a valve K) or 101, closed at this moment. The adjustable base 3 and the adjustable side jaw 6 permit adaptation of holding unit 1 to various tray dimensions 2, and also permit control of unit 1 for correct holding of tray 2. After rotation of unit 1 with tray 2 by means of the rotating mechanism £ to the unloading position, so that the guides \2 or 121 are situated above the guides 16 in the entry area corresponding to the receiving channel 14 or 141, the valve H) or IOl is opened by rotation around the axis H to the outside of the top plate 4, and rod-like elements in the form of stacked mass flow are transferred though a chute formed by the inner wall of valve 10 or 10', the inner walls of the guides 12 or 121 and the guide 16 to the respective receiving channel 14 or 14', wherein they are directed for further processing. The position of the valve 10 or KT above the entry to the currently used receiving channel 14 or 141 is achieved through appropriate rotation and displacement of the rotating mechanism 8 on the frame 9 perpendicularly to the receiving channels 14 or 14'. The example embodiment of the device presented in Fig. 6 is not a limitation all structural options, since it is obvious that different forms of the valve 1P_ or 10', the guides 12 or 121 and the position of receiving the channels 14 or 14' may be applied alternatively, depending on need.

Claims

Claims
1. A method of unloading rod-like elements collected in a tray, wherein mass outflow of rod-like elements into a receiving channel is effected through a tilt valve after the tray is rotated around an axis perpendicular to its back plate, characterized in that the unloading is carried out alternately to several receiving channels after placing the tilt valve above the entry to the respective channels.
2. A method as in claim 1, characterized in that the unloading is effected to the receiving channels directed contrariwise to each other, in which the mass flow of the stack of elements is carried out along one plane.
3. A method as in claim 1, characterized in that the unloading is effected to the receiving channels directed contrariwise to each other, in which the mass flow of the stack of elements is carried out along different parallel planes.
4. A device for unloading trays filled with rod-like elements, equipped with a tray-holding unit having a base, a top plate, a back plate, and side jaws, wherein the back plate is connected to the rotating mechanism, and below a gripping device there are receiving channels, characterized in that the end part of the top plate (4) securing the elements in the tray (2) from the side of the fixed side jaw CD is a tilt valve (10) with the rotation axis (H) perpendicular to the back plate (5) of the unit Q.) opening to the outside of the top plate (4), and the rotation axis (H) of the valve (10) is at the distance from the plane of the fixed side jaw (7) equal to the length of the valve (10).
5. A device as in claim 4, characterized in that the tilt valve QO) is a rectangular plate of the width corresponding to the width of the top plate (4), mounted rotation- ally on the axis (H), situated in parallel to the plane of the top plate (4), at the distance from the plane of the fixed side jaw (7) equal to the length of the valve (10).
6. A device as in claim 4, characterized in that the tilt valve (10) is a section of a cylinder of the height corresponding to the width of the top plate (4), and the rotation axis (H) of the valve QO) is the axis of the cylinder and is situated in parallel to the plane of the top plate (4), at the distance from the plane of the fixed side jaw (7) equal to the length of the valve (10).
7. A device as in claim 4, characterized in that to the lengthwise edge of the top plate (4), between the rotation axis (11) of the valve (10) and the plane of the fixed side jaw (T), guides Q2) are fixed perpendicularly to the plane of the top plate (4), directed in accordance with the opening movement of the valve (10), co-forming the chute for the rod-like elements.
8. A device as in claim 7, characterized in that the guides (12") have the shape of a triangle of angle (α) meeting the condition α < 90°.
9. A device as in claim 7, characterized in that the guides Q2) have the shape of a circular sector of the radius corresponding to the radius of the walls in the area of entry to the receiving channels (14).
10. A device as in claim 9, characterized in that the beginning of the radius of each guide (12) lies in the axis (15) of the rotating mechanism (8).
11. A device as in claim 4, characterized in that the rotating mechanism (8) is connected with the unit (D holding the tray (2), in the central area of the back plate (5).
12. A device as in claim 4 or 11, characterized in that the unit Cl) holding the tray (2) has an adjustable base Q) and one adjustable side jaw (6).
13. A device as in claim 12, characterized in that the base (3) is positioned adjustably towards the longer side the tray (2).
14. A device as in claim 12, characterized in that the side jaw (6) is positioned adjustably towards the shorter side the tray (2).
15. A device as in claim 4, characterized in that the receiving channels Q4) in the entry area have guides Q6) of the mass flow of the rod-like elements.
16. A device as in claim 4 or 15, characterized in that the receiving channels (14) in the entry area are directed contrariwise to each other in one plane, parallel to the back plate (5_).
17. A device as in claim 4 or 15, characterized in that the receiving channels (14') in the input areas are directed contrariwise to each other in different planes, parallel to the back plate (5).
PCT/PL2010/000042 2009-06-10 2010-06-07 Method of unloading rod-like elements collected in a tray and a device for unloading trays filled with rod-like elements WO2010143984A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL388251A PL388251A1 (en) 2009-06-10 2009-06-10 Method for unloading bar-like elements located in a cartridge and a device for unloading cartridges filled with bar-like elements
PLP-388251 2009-06-10

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WO2010143984A1 true WO2010143984A1 (en) 2010-12-16

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EP2570040A1 (en) * 2011-09-14 2013-03-20 HAUNI Maschinenbau AG Container handling aid for a container for transporting and/or storing rod-shaped items for the tobacco processing industry, container with such a container handling aid, container emptying mechanism for emptying such containers and container emptier with such a container emptying mechanism
IT202200019935A1 (en) * 2022-09-28 2024-03-28 Fameccanica Data Spa Procedure and equipment for loading rods into a loading station

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US4303366A (en) 1976-12-03 1981-12-01 Molins Limited Method and apparatus for unloading rod-like articles from containers
GB2099798A (en) * 1981-06-02 1982-12-15 Sasib Spa Method and device for feeding rod-like articles eg cigarettes into hoppers
EP1741352A1 (en) * 2005-07-04 2007-01-10 G.D.S.p.A. A method and equipment for batch handling and transfer of tobacco products
EP1952705A2 (en) * 2007-02-03 2008-08-06 Hauni Maschinenbau AG Emptying cartridge and method for emptying shaft chamfers filled with rod-shaped products
DE102007022868A1 (en) * 2007-05-12 2008-11-13 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Emptying magazine and transfer device for a tray emptying, a tray emptying and a method for emptying filled with rod-shaped products Schragen and forwarding the products to downstream devices

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1497997A (en) * 1965-10-28 1967-10-13 Niepmann & Co Maschf Fr Device for filling a cigarette hopper
US4303366A (en) 1976-12-03 1981-12-01 Molins Limited Method and apparatus for unloading rod-like articles from containers
GB2099798A (en) * 1981-06-02 1982-12-15 Sasib Spa Method and device for feeding rod-like articles eg cigarettes into hoppers
EP1741352A1 (en) * 2005-07-04 2007-01-10 G.D.S.p.A. A method and equipment for batch handling and transfer of tobacco products
EP1952705A2 (en) * 2007-02-03 2008-08-06 Hauni Maschinenbau AG Emptying cartridge and method for emptying shaft chamfers filled with rod-shaped products
DE102007022868A1 (en) * 2007-05-12 2008-11-13 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Emptying magazine and transfer device for a tray emptying, a tray emptying and a method for emptying filled with rod-shaped products Schragen and forwarding the products to downstream devices

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2570040A1 (en) * 2011-09-14 2013-03-20 HAUNI Maschinenbau AG Container handling aid for a container for transporting and/or storing rod-shaped items for the tobacco processing industry, container with such a container handling aid, container emptying mechanism for emptying such containers and container emptier with such a container emptying mechanism
IT202200019935A1 (en) * 2022-09-28 2024-03-28 Fameccanica Data Spa Procedure and equipment for loading rods into a loading station
EP4344557A1 (en) * 2022-09-28 2024-04-03 Fameccanica.Data S.p.A. A method and apparatus for loading rods into a loading station

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