WO2010143102A1 - Procédé et dispositif de décantation a lit de boues pulsé - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif de décantation a lit de boues pulsé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010143102A1 WO2010143102A1 PCT/IB2010/052473 IB2010052473W WO2010143102A1 WO 2010143102 A1 WO2010143102 A1 WO 2010143102A1 IB 2010052473 W IB2010052473 W IB 2010052473W WO 2010143102 A1 WO2010143102 A1 WO 2010143102A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- level
- sludge
- liquid
- reagent
- sludge bed
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
- B01D21/08—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid provided with flocculating compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/10—Settling tanks with multiple outlets for the separated liquids
- B01D21/16—Settling tanks with multiple outlets for the separated liquids provided with flocculating compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/2405—Feed mechanisms for settling tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/2488—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks bringing about a partial recirculation of the liquid, e.g. for introducing chemical aids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/30—Control equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/30—Control equipment
- B01D21/34—Controlling the feed distribution; Controlling the liquid level ; Control of process parameters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pulsed sludge bed settling process, for the treatment of any type of liquid, in particular water, using at least one reagent powder or grains, a process of the type of those according to which :
- the liquid being treated and the reagent or reagents are contained in a basin comprising at its base means for uniform introduction of liquid to be treated;
- Feeding the pond liquid is performed by pulsations causing alternative vertical movements of the sludge bed;
- the treated liquid is discharged to the upper level of the liquid in the basin;
- sludge bed is meant a more or less concentrated suspension where pollutants and reagents are collected under the action of said reagents.
- a method of this kind is known in particular from patent FR 1 115 038, of the applicant company, describing an upflow sludge bed decanter, and having a bell provided with a vacuum cleaner or a vacuum pump. varying the level of liquid in the bell and thus allowing to vary the instantaneous rate of climb in the basin between a speed VO and a speed V1.
- rate of climb used in the description, refers to the rate of rise of the liquid in the area of the basin (the flow divided by the surface), the speed of the water phase.
- FR 2 196 832 which describes an improvement to the decanter by the addition of tubes, plates inclined with respect to the horizontal within the bed of sludge, allowing an increase in the maximum rate of rise and / or an improvement in the quality of the treated water;
- EP 0 423 964 which describes the joint implementation of plates within the bed of sludge and lamellar modules above the sludge bed.
- the liquid to be treated in particular water, containing appropriate reagents (coagulants, pH correctors, polymer, activated carbon or other adsorbents, ion exchange resin, etc.) circulates. from bottom to top through the layer of sludge acting by contact with water. This promotes the agglomeration of precipitates formed and / or added materials that are retained within the sludge layer, along with the fine particles of suspended matter contained in the liquid to be treated.
- appropriate reagents coagulants, pH correctors, polymer, activated carbon or other adsorbents, ion exchange resin, etc.
- the liquid to be treated is introduced into the basin at the base, with a uniform flow rate or with variable flow rates, as disclosed in the patents of the applicant company mentioned above.
- Figs. 1 and 2 of the accompanying drawings illustrate these variations: in Fig.1 the height of liquid in the bell is plotted on the ordinate, while the time is plotted on the abscissa; on Fig.2 instantaneous climbing speed is plotted on the y-axis while time is plotted on the abscissa.
- the values TO, T1, and ⁇ H are determined to obtain intermittently an upward velocity V1 greater than the decantation rate of the sludge bed, but which remains lower than the driving speed of the sludge bed.
- T1 from 5 to 20 s
- ⁇ H from 0.6 to 1 m to generate velocities V1 making it possible to obtain an expansion volume of the sludge bed of 20 to 40% while avoiding preferential passages harmful to the efficiency of the reactor.
- the sludge bed is thus animated with vertical reciprocating movements, also called “breathing" of the sludge bed.
- a certain zone of the device or reactor is reserved to form at least one pit, in particular with an inclined bottom, called a concentrator, in which a fraction of the sludge flows semi-continuously when, under the impulse of the speed V1, the The level of the sludge bed rises above the spill level of the concentrator. The sludge is concentrated and extracted later. At each pulse, the level of the sludge bed exceeds the spill level and a portion of the sludge passes into the concentrator.
- the residence time of the reagent in the settling device is related to the speed V1 and TO, T1 and ⁇ H parameters, which does not allow to choose an optimal value for the residence time, depending on the type of reagent.
- the implementation of a sludge bed in a decanting device as described above requires an ascending energy set for the expansion to ensure homogenization sludge bed and discharge of a portion of the sludge bed into the concentrator.
- the residence time of the particles, in particular the reagent, in the reaction zone is then determined; this residence time may differ from the optimal time for reagent operation.
- the reagent is powdered activated carbon having given characteristics, it will not be possible to widely vary the residence time of the reagent in the decantation device to use its maximum adsorption capacity and to increase its concentration in the reactor. This limits the possibilities of reducing reagent consumptions and operating costs.
- the lack of optimization is even greater. Indeed, a single group of parameters TO, T1 and ⁇ H can not be suitable for all reagents.
- the extraction of the less expansive reagents induces a massive extraction of the most expandable reagents, or even a drive of these reagents in the treated effluent.
- the object of the invention is, above all, to make improvements to the slurry bed settling process defined above, and to optimize the use of the reagent (s).
- Another objective of the invention is to enable the advantageous, reliable and secure implementation of several reagents.
- the present invention also aims at:
- a pulsed sludge bed settling method is characterized in that the amplitude of the vertical reciprocating movements of the sludge bed is varied between at least two values, one of these values, relatively low, causes a high level of the sludge bed below the level of discharge, which ensures a homogenization of the sludge bed and the liquid to be treated, the other of these values, relatively strong, results in a high level of the sludge bed greater than the discharge level, which ensures extraction of a portion of the sludge and the reagent.
- the invention thus proposes to dissociate the homogenization function of the sludge bed, which mainly corresponds to the energy consumed, and the extraction function of the sludge bed, which mainly corresponds to the residence time of the reagents.
- the invention implements, in a given device, several groups of parameters producing specifically and alternately:
- the invention also relates to a sludge bed decanting device, implementing the method defined above, and characterized in that the control means is provided to vary at least the height drop in the bell and he give at least two values, the lowest of which ensures the lifting of the sludge bed to a level (Nh2) below the level of discharge (Ld) and without evacuation of sludge and reagent, while the highest value ensures raising the sludge bed to a level (Nh1) equal to or greater than the dumping level (Ld) and sludge and reagent disposal.
- the control means is provided to vary at least the height drop in the bell and he give at least two values, the lowest of which ensures the lifting of the sludge bed to a level (Nh2) below the level of discharge (Ld) and without evacuation of sludge and reagent, while the highest value ensures raising the sludge bed to a level (Nh1) equal to or greater than the dumping level (Ld) and sludge
- control means is provided to enable control of:
- n filling time of the bell (T01 ... TOn), n hunting time (T11 ... T1 n),
- the settling device may comprise several concentrators with different discharge levels for selectively recovering sludge from different reactive zones.
- the control means can be programmed to define four types of pulsations:
- a so-called “moderately intense pulsation" pulse makes it possible to homogenize a reactive zone consisting of a mixture of reagents (R1, R2) and to vary the upper level of the sludge bed (Nh2.1) without reaching the level (Ld1) of the associated weir, and without the upper level (Nh2.2) of the other reactive zone (Z2) reaches the level (Ld2) of the associated weir;
- a so-called "low-intensity pulsation" pulse makes it possible to homogenize the other reactive zone (Z2) and varies the higher level (Nh2.2) of this reactive zone (Z2), without reaching the level (Ld2) of the weir partner,
- a so-called “intense pulsation” pulse makes it possible to raise the upper level (Nh2.2) of the reactive zone (Z2) above the level (Ld2) of the associated overflow, so that the reagent (R2) selectively flows in the associated concentrator,
- a pulsation called "very intense pulsation” makes it possible to raise the higher level (Nh2.1) of the reactive zone (Z1) above the level (Ld1) of the associated weir so that a mixture of reagents (R1, R2) flows into the associated concentrator.
- the control means may be programmed to apply a pulsation generating an upward rate of velocity higher than the rate of entrainment of the reagent so that this reagent is entrained in the treated effluent, the reagent then being retained by means of filtration. on membrane, so that the reagent is selectively extracted and concentrated.
- the settling device may comprise means of recycling in the basin, or upstream thereof, sludge from the concentrator or concentrators.
- Fig.1 is a diagram illustrating the variation of liquid height in the bell, plotted on the ordinate, as a function of the time on the abscissa, according to the state of the art in a pulsed reactor.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the variation of the instantaneous ascending velocity on the y-axis, as a function of the time taken on the abscissa, according to the state of the art.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic vertical section of a settling device according to the invention, during a homogenization phase without spill.
- FIG. 4 shows, also in vertical section, the decanting device of FIG. 3 in a spill phase, with a drop in level of the bell ⁇ H1 greater than that of FIG. 3
- FIG. 5 is a diagram, similar to FIG. that of Fig.1, illustrating the variation of the height in the bell of the device according to Fig.3, as a function of time on the abscissa.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the variation of the instantaneous ascending speed, according to the device of FIG. 3, as a function of the time taken on the abscissa, and
- Fig.7 is a schematic vertical section of a settling device according to the invention, with two concentrators.
- a settling device D which comprises a basin 1, preferably flat bottom, provided at its base means 2 uniform introduction of liquid to be treated EB.
- the liquid EB is raw water.
- the means 2 are not represented in detail; they generally comprise a perforated floor illustrated by dashes at the bottom in Fig.3, 4 and 7, or by a network of perforated pipes, surmounted by tranquilizers to introduce the raw water uniformly over the entire surface.
- a perforated floor illustrated by dashes at the bottom in Fig.3, 4 and 7, or by a network of perforated pipes, surmounted by tranquilizers to introduce the raw water uniformly over the entire surface.
- These evacuation means 3 may be constituted by chutes 4, or perforated pipes, forming a network ensuring a uniform recovery of the decanted water.
- Such a distribution system maintains a water flow identical in all respects to a sludge bed M and avoids any risk of dead zone.
- the upper level of the sludge bed on Fig.3 is designated Nh2 and the upward vertical arrows on this figure illustrate the rate of rise.
- the device D comprises a bell 5 closed at the top which rises above the upper level S of liquid in the basin 1 and communicates with the base of the basin, under the perforated floor, by an opening 6 schematically shown.
- a pipe 7 for the arrival of the liquid to be treated EB opens into the bell, with its end facing the upper part of the bell.
- a suction means 8, in particular a fan or a vacuum pump, is connected to the upper end of the bell 5 to create a depression, when necessary.
- a valve 9 for breaking the vacuum is connected to the upper end of the bell 5 and opens to the atmosphere when it is open.
- a level detector 10 of the liquid in the bell is further provided. All these elements are connected to a control means, advantageously constituted by a programmable controller 11.
- the device D comprises, in the basin 1, at least one concentrator 12 separated from the rest of the basin by a substantially vertical wall 13 forming a weir.
- the upper edge of the weir 13 determines the sludge discharge level Ld in the sludge concentrator 12.
- a trap 14 is provided for evacuating the sludge from the concentrator 12 when it reaches a level Lb less than Ld.
- the amplitude of the vertical reciprocating movements of the sludge bed is varied between at least two values: one of these relatively low values causes a high level Nh2 of the sludge bed lower than the pour level Ld, while the other relatively high value results in a high Nh1 level of the sludge bed equal to or greater than the discharge level Ld, which ensures extraction of a portion of sludge and reagents.
- the controller 11 controls at least two types of pulses: a pulsation of type 1 (T01, T11 and ⁇ H1), called “intense pulsation",
- a low intensity pulse of type 2 corresponds to a fall ⁇ H2 of the upper level of liquid in the bell 5 and varies the high level of the sludge bed to reach the level Nh2, without however reaching the height Ld of the weir 13.
- These type 2 pulsations allow the sludge bed to breathe and its optimal operation without extraction of sludge.
- these pulsations are represented by the saw teeth 15 of smaller amplitude corresponding, in the bell 5, to a rise of the upper level of the height Hb2 to the height Hh2 during a time T02, and to the fall ⁇ H2 between Hh2 and Hb2 for a time T12.
- the reagents are concentrated in the part of the pool located next to the weir 13. This allows:
- a pulsation of intense type, controlled by the controller 11 is represented by a saw tooth 16 of greater height than the saw teeth 15 in Fig.5.
- the rising portion of the sawtooth 16 corresponds to the passage from the upper level in the bell 5 of the height Hb1 (equal to Hb2) to the maximum height Hh1, during a time T01, while the descending part corresponds to the lowering of the level. higher liquid in the bell 5 level Hh1 Hb1 level, for a time T11.
- Fig.4 illustrates the effect of an intense pulsation with rising of the upper level of the sludge bed at a height Nh1 equal to or higher than the level Ld so that a sludge spill occurs in the concentrator 12.
- the controller 11 is programmed to advantageously adjust the frequency of the intense pulses, type 1, depending on the reagent dosage and the residence time required to exhaust the reactivity of said reagents.
- two intense pulsations corresponding to the saw teeth 16 are separated by two weaker pulsations corresponding to the saw teeth 15.
- the number of weak pulsations 15 between two intense pulsations 16 is adjusted according to the necessities.
- the diagram of FIG. 6 illustrates the instantaneous climbing speeds in correspondence with the diagram of FIG.
- Fig. 7 we can see an alternative embodiment of the settling device or reactor Da provided for the implementation of several reagents, namely two reagents R1, R2 in the example in question, in the sludge bed reactor.
- the reagent R1 expands less easily than the R2 reagent given its density and size.
- the suction means 8, the valve 9, the detector 10 and the control means 11 have not been shown in FIG. 7, but the device Da is equipped with these elements as in FIGS.
- the basin 1.1 has two weirs 13.1, 13.2, transversely spaced, defining two discharge levels of different heights Ld1, Ld2 with Ld1 less than Ld2.
- a controller constituting the control means is programmed to define four types of pulsations: a pulsation of type 1a (T01a, T11a and ⁇ H1a), called “moderately intense pulsation", makes it possible to homogenize of the reactive zone Z1 constituted by a mixture of the reagents R1 and R2, and varies the upper level of the sludge bed Nh2.1 without reaching the level Ld1 of the weir 13.1, and without the level Nh2.2 reaching the Ld2 level of weir 13.2; a pulsation of type 2a (T02a, T12a and ⁇ H2a) called “low intensity pulsation” allows homogenization of the reactive zone Z2 comprising reagent R2, and varies the higher level Nh2.2 of this reactive zone Z2, without reaching the level Ld2 of the weir 13.2 of the sludge concentrator 12.2.
- a pulsation of type 1a T01a, T11a and ⁇ H1a
- a pulsation of type 3 (T03, T13 and ⁇ H3) called “intense pulsation” makes it possible to raise the upper level Nh2.2 of the reactive zone Z2 above the level Ld2 of the weir 13.2 of the concentrator 12.2, so that the reagent R2 flows selectively into concentrator 12.2.
- a pulsation of type 4 (T04, T14 and ⁇ H4) called "very intense pulsation" makes it possible to raise the upper level Nh2.1 of the reactive zone Z1 above the Ld1 level of the spillway 13.1 of the concentrator 12.1 so that a mixture of reagents R1 and R2 flows into the concentrator 12.1.
- the frequency of pulsations of type 3 "intense pulsation” and type 4 "very intense pulsation” will be defined according to the desired residence times respectively for the reactants R1 and R2 in the reactor, and the depletion of their reactivity potential. .
- the sludge contained in the concentrators 12.1, 12.2, comprise reagents R 1, and R 2, and suspended solids optionally contained in the effluent.
- This sludge can be reinjected partially or totally into the reactor by means of a recycling device comprising recycling lines 17.1, 17.2.
- the reagent R2 can then be retained, for example by means of membrane filtration, so that the reagent R2 is selectively extracted and concentrated without the implementation of a concentrator such as 12.2 which simplifies the design and the cost of the reactor.
- a particular advantage of this induced stratification is to be able to eliminate pollutions more selectively and to minimize competition and / or inhibition reactions between the different pollutants or treatment targets and the different reagents.
- an inexpensive active carbon type R1 reagent that will eliminate organic matter in the broad sense and a thinner and more expensive active carbon type reagent R2 for adsorbing pesticides.
- the reactivity is decreased in the presence of organic matter by competition effect and / or steric hindrance. In this, the quality of the treated effluent will be improved.
- Another advantage of the invention is to reduce overall the environmental impact of the implementation of reagents by, in particular, the reduction of reagent consumptions and optimized recycling / regeneration of some of these.
- Another example of use is the operation of a reactor according to the invention with an adsorbent product and a coagulant. With the use of coagulant, the adsorbent particles intimately mix with the flock formed by the coagulant. Changing the pulsations densifies the floc adsorbent product and thus reduces the dose of coagulant required for the cohesion of the sludge bed.
- Example 1 Case of an Activated Carbon Only
- This case corresponds to a low rate of climb operation, up to 1-2 m / h compared to the surface of the sludge bed, and without the use of metal salt.
- Type 2 pulsations described as low intensity allow breathing of the sludge bed. From time to time more intense type 1 pulsations are carried out to allow the extraction of the excess adsorbent.
- This mode of operation is used for example in a membrane die and, if there is continuous departure of some particles of CAP (activated carbon powder), they are retained by the membrane located downstream.
- Example 2 Case of a reactor with an active carbon 150 microns in average diameter and an active carbon 10-20 microns in average diameter
- the activated carbon 150 ⁇ m mesopore is intended for the removal of MO (organic matter) and the activated carbon 10-20 ⁇ m is intended for the elimination of pesticides.
- This complex material can be considered as a 150 ⁇ m active powdered charcoal or as a 0.15 mm T-50 active charcoal.
- the rate of climb is of the order of 3 times the nominal speed, that is to say 12 m / h, and during this period the material has an expansion greater than 2. This very important expansion of the grains allows their evacuation in a sludge concentrator at a suitable level.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10728323A EP2440304A1 (fr) | 2009-06-08 | 2010-06-03 | Procédé et dispositif de décantation a lit de boues pulsé |
US13/376,639 US20120111806A1 (en) | 2009-06-08 | 2010-06-03 | Pulsed sludge bed settling method and device |
AU2010258320A AU2010258320A1 (en) | 2009-06-08 | 2010-06-03 | Pulsed sludge bed settling method and device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0902760A FR2946261B1 (fr) | 2009-06-08 | 2009-06-08 | Procede et dispositif de decantation a lit de boues pulse |
FR0902760 | 2009-06-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010143102A1 true WO2010143102A1 (fr) | 2010-12-16 |
Family
ID=41567228
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2010/052473 WO2010143102A1 (fr) | 2009-06-08 | 2010-06-03 | Procédé et dispositif de décantation a lit de boues pulsé |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120111806A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2440304A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2010258320A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2946261B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010143102A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9669330B1 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2017-06-06 | Liberty Evans, Llc | WWTP sensor cartridge |
CN107530590B (zh) * | 2015-03-17 | 2021-03-19 | 唐纳森公司 | 水包烃净化系统 |
FR3076976B1 (fr) * | 2018-12-17 | 2023-07-28 | Suez Int | Procede et installation de traitement de fluide contenant des matieres organiques, naturelles ou synthetiques, en particulier dans une filiere d'eau potable |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1099955B (de) * | 1954-11-23 | 1961-02-16 | Emile Degremont Ets | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Wasseraufbereitung durch Schlammbettdekantierung |
US3068172A (en) * | 1954-11-23 | 1962-12-11 | Degremont Acfi | Method of clarifying liquid |
DE1254095B (de) * | 1960-02-15 | 1967-11-09 | Emile Degremont Ets | Verfahren zur Wasseraufbereitung durch Schlammbettfiltratin |
FR2919859A1 (fr) * | 2007-08-06 | 2009-02-13 | Degremont Sa | Procede et installation d'epuration d'eaux residuaires avec des boues granuleuses aerobies |
-
2009
- 2009-06-08 FR FR0902760A patent/FR2946261B1/fr active Active
-
2010
- 2010-06-03 AU AU2010258320A patent/AU2010258320A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-06-03 EP EP10728323A patent/EP2440304A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-06-03 US US13/376,639 patent/US20120111806A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-06-03 WO PCT/IB2010/052473 patent/WO2010143102A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1099955B (de) * | 1954-11-23 | 1961-02-16 | Emile Degremont Ets | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Wasseraufbereitung durch Schlammbettdekantierung |
US3068172A (en) * | 1954-11-23 | 1962-12-11 | Degremont Acfi | Method of clarifying liquid |
DE1254095B (de) * | 1960-02-15 | 1967-11-09 | Emile Degremont Ets | Verfahren zur Wasseraufbereitung durch Schlammbettfiltratin |
FR2919859A1 (fr) * | 2007-08-06 | 2009-02-13 | Degremont Sa | Procede et installation d'epuration d'eaux residuaires avec des boues granuleuses aerobies |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2946261A1 (fr) | 2010-12-10 |
AU2010258320A1 (en) | 2011-12-15 |
FR2946261B1 (fr) | 2011-07-22 |
EP2440304A1 (fr) | 2012-04-18 |
US20120111806A1 (en) | 2012-05-10 |
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