WO2010142242A1 - Method and equipment for scheduling in multi-carrier system - Google Patents

Method and equipment for scheduling in multi-carrier system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010142242A1
WO2010142242A1 PCT/CN2010/073744 CN2010073744W WO2010142242A1 WO 2010142242 A1 WO2010142242 A1 WO 2010142242A1 CN 2010073744 W CN2010073744 W CN 2010073744W WO 2010142242 A1 WO2010142242 A1 WO 2010142242A1
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Prior art keywords
carrier
user terminal
resource allocation
resources
resource
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PCT/CN2010/073744
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐亮
许芳丽
严杲
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大唐移动通信设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2010142242A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010142242A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/64Hybrid switching systems
    • H04L12/6418Hybrid transport
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation

Definitions

  • the multi-carrier S PA can increase the uplink rate of the user terminal, and the uplink rate can be multi-carrier S PA downlink can be similar to the uplink and downlink rate.
  • E in the multi-carrier S PA system can use the carrier more than the characteristics. More than the above, yes, the multi-carrier characteristics of S PA will soon be introduced into 3GPP, and the SPA system will support uplink and downlink multi-carrier capabilities.
  • 3GPP in the TE-A ( og Te vo o - dva ced, high) system requires a significant increase in rate than TE ( og Te vo o , ) 5 , requiring downlink bp and uplink 5 bp.
  • the demand has been met, so in the TE-A system (Ca e Aggega o, carrier aggregation), that is, in the same small, the multi-carriers that will be connected or not are concentrated, and the multi-carrier and the terminal are required.
  • each carrier of the CA is small in carrier.
  • TE terminal can be in CC (Co po e Ca e, carrier can work, C is not 2 z, DC-A aggregates 4 carriers, and can be taught on the 4 carriers and the terminal to improve the throughput.
  • CC Co po e Ca e
  • carrier can work
  • C is not 2 z
  • DC-A aggregates 4 carriers, and can be taught on the 4 carriers and the terminal to improve the throughput.
  • it usually refers to the medium or small (Ce), small or multiple carriers.
  • the TE-A is composed of 4 carriers, which can be required by each rate of the user terminal, and the resource terminals of the multi-carrier or the multi-carrier.
  • the T terminal it is only seen that there are 4 small, they are small with each other.
  • the multi-carrier characteristics are not cited in many carrier phases, and the multi-carrier method is among them.
  • the order in which the user terminals are scheduled in the same carrier is not involved, and in the case of multiple carriers, the different resource occupations of different carriers are encountered.
  • the different carriers are not, so the user terminals are not available on different carriers.
  • the carrier A is larger and the carrier B is smaller. If the carrier A user terminal is first, the user terminal resources are not much, and if the carrier B user terminal is first, the carrier B may be able to allocate resources instead of It is then necessary to allocate resources on the carrier A on the carrier A.
  • the multi-carrier is the same as the user terminal, and the power efficiency of using the carrier terminal is large.
  • phase scheme does not solve the resource allocation in the multi-carrier system, and the multi-carrier system utilizes the resources, and the user terminal provides each.
  • the purpose of this paper is to solve at least the above-mentioned wood defects, especially to solve the resource allocation in the multi-carrier system, and to make the multi-carrier system use the resources, and the user terminal provides each.
  • the method for providing a multi-carrier system includes the step S102, in the same sequence of each predetermined rule multi-user terminal, and step S104, each multi-user terminal Resource allocation for sequential multi-user terminals.
  • Step S 1 2 includes the order of the respective multi-user terminals in the multi-carrier.
  • step S 1 2 the method includes the order of the exchange of multiple carriers.
  • Step S1 4 includes the order of multiple user terminals in the multi-carrier, and each row of the same user terminal has the same row resource allocation in each carrier.
  • the line resources of each user terminal are allocated, updated, and available in the user terminal.
  • the peer user terminal appears in the multi-carrier, and the principle of using the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the minimum resource fragmentation of the household are not the resource allocation of the carrier user terminal.
  • the resource allocation of the carrier in the case of the inter-carrier resource remainder, the control of the carrier, or the completion of resource allocation by all user terminals within the carrier.
  • the remaining available resources include available power, available, available channels, and available controls, and the remaining available resources are included in the same internal resources that have been allocated resources.
  • the principle that the user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers, each using the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the minimum amount of resources of the households is not allocated by the carrier user terminal.
  • the user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers, In the case where the control on the carrier is only a residual, the core user terminal has allocated resources on other carriers and the ratio of the resource resources remaining in the user terminal is less than a predetermined value.
  • each is not on the carrier, the resource allocation of the user terminal.
  • the predetermined rules include any of the following methods: algorithm, fairness algorithm, maximum ratio algorithm, and S algorithm.
  • the predetermined rules for the carriers may be the same or different.
  • a multi-carrier system each of which includes a user terminal sequence device, in the same manner, a predetermined rule multi-user terminal sequence and a resource allocation device, and a multi-user terminal sequence multi-user terminal resource distribution.
  • the user terminal sequentially determines the order of the multi-user terminals in the multi-carrier.
  • each includes a carrier sequence determining device for exchanging the order of the multiple carriers before the order of the multiple terminals.
  • the order of the multi-carrier of the resource allocation device and the order of the multi-user terminals in the multi-carrier are sequentially allocated by the user terminal.
  • Each includes an update device, a resource allocation of the carrier, or a resource allocation of the user terminal on the inter-carrier, and more, the sequence of the multi-user terminal of the resource allocation device in the multi-carrier, and sequentially ordering the same user terminal in each carrier. Line resource allocation.
  • each includes an update device, a line resource allocation for each of the user terminals, and an updated user terminal and available power.
  • the resource allocation device uses the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the minimum resource fragmentation of the household is not the resource of the carrier user terminal. Assignment.
  • the resource allocation of the resource allocation device carrier is allocated in the case of the inter-carrier resource remainder, the carrier control remainder, or all user terminals within the carrier have completed resource allocation.
  • Each includes an update device, allocates resources to the user terminal at the resource allocation device, updates the available power of the user terminal, and integrates the available resources of the redundancy.
  • the remaining available resources include available power, available, available channels, and available controls, and the remaining available resources are included in the same internal resources that have been allocated resources.
  • the user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers, and the resource allocation device uses the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the least resource fragmentation of the households.
  • the resource allocation of the carrier user terminal is not.
  • the core user terminal allocates resources on other carriers and the ratio of the user terminal demand resource carrier resources is less than the predetermined.
  • the resource allocation device is not on the carrier.
  • the resource allocation of the user terminal is not on the carrier.
  • the predetermined rules include any of the following methods: algorithm, fairness algorithm, maximum ratio algorithm, and OS algorithm.
  • the predetermined rules for the carriers may be the same or different.
  • the proposed wood solution solves the resource allocation in the multi-carrier system, and enables the multi-carrier system to utilize the resources and the user terminal provides each.
  • the above-mentioned wood scheme proposed in this paper will each need to consider multiple carriers.
  • the method of the multi-carrier system includes the step S102, in the same sequence of the predetermined rule multi-user terminals, and in step S104, the resource allocation of the multi-user terminals in the order of the multi-user terminals.
  • the basic sheep of the TT (ao e e va, same) cycle in general, includes mediated or multi-physics within the TT.
  • the multi-carrier system method includes the following steps S2 1 Each (example, ) carrier example is exchanged in a manner.
  • the TT is first, the carrier exchange order (in the order of exchange mode), so each carrier exchange
  • the order of switching carriers can increase the probability of first allocating resources on the best carrier.
  • Some of the larger carriers of the rabbit are allocated to occupy a larger power of the user terminal, so that the carrier terminal power is available.
  • the user terminals used in the multi-carrier system are first sorted, that is, in the user terminal, they are sorted according to a predetermined rule in the available carriers, and the user terminal can be on multiple carriers, and the multi-carriers are sorted.
  • the user terminals are ordered according to predetermined rules within their available carriers, and the predetermined rules may include any of the following methods: algorithm, fairness algorithm, maximum ratio algorithm, and oS algorithm.
  • the predetermined rules used in the carrier may be the same or different, and the predetermined rules may be unified.
  • this algorithm can be used to provide equality for each terminal.
  • this maximum ratio algorithm can be used, and the effective number increase of the number can also make the predetermined rules of all carriers be fairer than the fair algorithm. , and the system configuration.
  • the order of the S2 3 carriers and the order of the user terminals within their available carriers in turn, the resource allocation of the user terminals under the carriers.
  • the order of the carriers and the order of the user terminals within their available carriers in turn, the resource allocation of the user terminals under the carrier.
  • the resource allocation of the carrier or the resource allocation of the user terminal on the inter-carrier update the user terminal and the available power under the carrier, and then the resources of the user terminal under the carrier Until the resource allocation of the carrier.
  • the resource allocation of the carrier, the control of the carrier, or the user terminal of the carrier have completed the resource allocation, which will be based on the carrier line resource allocation.
  • Carrier information Hoop order TT ( ) carrier 1 user terminal, carrier 2 user terminal, carrier user terminal TT ( + ) carrier 2 user terminal, carrier 3 user terminal, , carrier
  • carrier 1 user terminal TT (+2) carrier 3 user terminal, carrier 4 user terminal, carrier user terminal, carrier 1 user terminal, carrier 2 user terminal, and then ⁇ .
  • the purpose of the carrier switching order is that some of the larger carriers of the rabbit are allocated first, occupying a larger power of the user terminal, and the resulting carrier terminal power is available. That is, all carriers are allocated and resource allocation is also assigned.
  • the allocation of a certain carrier fully considers the allocation result of the upper carrier, and updates the available and available power information of the terminal, so that the rabbit terminal allocates multiple resources and wastes.
  • carrier will be carrier.
  • the carrier that can be used by the terminal differs depending on the terminal capabilities and the like.
  • Some sheep carrier terminals and some multi-carrier terminals may exist on the carrier. In the sheep carrier terminal, it is only on its working carrier, and all its phases are both user terminal parameters and carrier parameters, that is, the user terminal parameter carrier parameters are the same. For multi-carrier terminals, where multiple carriers are required, some of the parameters will be used as user terminal parameters and part of the carrier parameters.
  • the algorithm can be algorithm, the fairness algorithm, the maximum ratio algorithm and the oS Wait.
  • the algorithm, the fairness algorithm, and the maximum ratio algorithm all occupy the user terminal parameter element, and the same parameters of the carrier are not in phase.
  • the S algorithm the user terminal rate of the system, the parameter user terminal parameters of the phase, the carrier of the user terminal phase will share the parameter carrier parameters of the parameters of each carrier resource, and the carriers are mutually, the number of times, the ratio fairness factor and the like.
  • the user terminal parameters of the TT user terminal can be updated only in the TT, and the carrier does not update the user terminal parameters.
  • the above method can be used for the uplink or downlink resources of the multi-carrier system, and it is sufficient to consider the rate requirement of the sheep carrier terminal in the system, and the sheep is fully compatible with the sheep carrier system, and the scalability of the system is good.
  • the multi-carrier system method includes the following steps
  • the user terminal is arranged in the available carrier according to a predetermined rule, and the user terminal can be on multiple carriers, and the multi-carrier is sorted.
  • the user terminals are ordered according to predetermined rules within their available carriers, and the predetermined rules may include any of the following modes of algorithms, fairness algorithms, maximum ratio algorithms, and QoS algorithms.
  • the predetermined rules used in the carrier may be the same or different, and the predetermined rules may be unified.
  • this algorithm can be used to force equal user terminals to provide equal, each carrier 2, which can be the maximum ratio algorithm, and Increasing the number of populations of the system can also make the ordering rules of all carriers more than the fair algorithm, and the system configuration.
  • the resource of the carrier carrier meets any of the following conditions, and the resource allocation of the carrier resource allocation carrier, the control of the carrier, or all user terminals of the carrier have completed resource allocation. All the carriers of this TT, the resources of this TT. Therefore, if the resource allocation of some carriers is already available, for example, if there is no user terminal in some, then the other carrier resources are allocated, and the carrier is not.
  • the carrier can be multi-coded. For example, in the resource allocation, the same user terminal appears on the multi-carrier.
  • the carrier with the largest carrier or the best carrier can be used first, and in the case where the number of terminals is small, the carrier with the least resources and the least resources is consumed (for example, the current terminal)
  • carrier 1 and carrier 2 can carry 20 b and 5 b respectively, then carrier 2), not said, using the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the least resource fragmentation of the household is not the carrier resource allocation.
  • each carrier sheep, .
  • User terminal and power system, resource allocation. Hour order The user terminal on the carrier, the second user terminal on all carriers, and the user terminal on all carriers. The same user terminal on all carriers exists in the same user terminal.
  • the first user terminal on carrier 1 and carrier 3 is user terminal B, which can be sorted by different algorithms, in the order of each carrier.
  • each carrier can be compared, and the carrier that is not used by the user terminal, first carrier allocation, will be used for different purposes.
  • the same user terminal is on multiple carriers.
  • the principle of using the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the least fragmented resources of the households is not carrier.
  • the above method can be used for the uplink or downlink resources of the multi-carrier system, and the resources can be unified to facilitate the system throughput.
  • each is a multi-carrier resource allocation.
  • the main consideration is that the user terminal allocates resources on the same multi-carrier. That is, the user terminal allocates resources first among the most carriers in the multi-carrier. Reduce the carrier usage of the user terminal. Secondly, it can increase the utilization of resources and reduce the fragmentation of resources.
  • the second is a more method than the first.
  • a fake user terminal has 4 carriers (bt), and both carrier 1 and carrier 2 have a carrying capacity of 5 b, and carrier 3 and carrier 4 have a carrying capacity of 5 b
  • the first is obtained on carrier 3 and carrier 4
  • the second is obtained on carrier 1 and carrier 2.
  • resources are first allocated on carrier 1, and resources are sequentially allocated on carriers 2, 3, and 4.
  • the effect is 5 b on carriers 1 and 2, b on carrier 3, and 40 b on carrier 4.
  • the same as the resource causing carrier 4 there is a 10 b special fragmentation method, which is first obtained on carriers 3 and 4, and may not need to be allocated on carriers 1 and 2, so that this may not be needed.
  • 4 carrier now requires 2 carriers to complete, reducing the user's carrier usage, reducing the ratio, and improving efficiency.
  • the multi-carrier system method includes the following steps
  • Each (example, ) predetermined rule The order of all user terminals.
  • all user terminals under all carriers are sorted according to a predetermined rule, in order.
  • the predetermined rule may include any of the following methods, a fairness algorithm, a maximum ratio algorithm, and a QOS algorithm.
  • the obtained order is sequentially the resource allocation of the user terminal in the available carrier of the user terminal, the resource allocation in the user terminal, the updating of the user terminal and the available power, and the integration of the available resources of the TT.
  • the remaining available resources include available power, available, available, available control, and the available resources of the integrated TT are included in the user terminal of the same internal force allocated resources.
  • resource integration without re-establishing the resources of the user terminal that has been allocated resources, and the resources of the user terminal, in order to maximize the remaining resources.
  • the user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers.
  • the second scheme above is similar, and the principle of using the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the least resource fragmentation of the household is not the carrier.
  • the user terminal in the allocation of resources, there is less control on the carrier but If there are many resources, and the user terminal has allocated resources on other carriers, the resources required for the carrier are less. If the ratio of the resource resources is less than /4, the user terminal is not allocated resources. The user terminal with larger carrier resources is required to improve resource utilization. For example, the control on the carrier only remnants. If the user terminal allocates resources on other carriers and the ratio of the resource resources remaining in the user terminal is less than a predetermined value, the user terminal does not allocate resources on the carrier.
  • each user terminal system resource allocation system
  • the first user terminal can use resources in all carriers, and uses the carrier with the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the least resources of the household to minimize the carrier.
  • the user terminal allocates the second user terminal of the integrated resource to all the remaining resources of the carrier.
  • all user terminals are only listed, and all user terminals are not on the carrier.
  • all the parameters of the user terminal have the parameters of the user terminal, the number of times, and the user rate.
  • the small throughput and the fairness of the sheep carrier terminal can be
  • the parameters used in the special for example, the fairness of the throughput
  • the average throughput of its throughput on the assigned carrier will work better.
  • the user terminal needs resources in the resource, for example, the carrier resource allocation that can be the largest resource is allocated first.
  • the sheep carrier user terminal which only has resources on its work, is a multi-carrier terminal that has available resources in its configured set of available carriers.
  • the user terminal's degree resource allocation the user terminal's and available power are updated, and the remaining resources in the resource are updated. 7 is a schematic representation of the third resource allocation.
  • the above method can be used for the uplink or downlink resources of the multi-carrier system, which is similar to the resource allocation of the sheep carrier.
  • the third is the most wood, because all resources are intermediaries, and the user terminals are all in the resource pool, and each time, the carrier can be used to minimize the number of the user terminals.
  • the idea that the remaining resources are the least broken is not allocated resources.
  • the resource allocation in the multi-carrier system is solved, and the multi-carrier system utilizes the resources, and the user terminal provides each.
  • each factor that needs to be considered for multi-carrier abstraction is abstracted, and different multi-carrier resource allocation is performed.
  • the above proposed method has a small change in the existing system, and is compatible with the existing sheep carrier system, and is sheep and high.
  • each 80 includes a user terminal sequence determining device 802, in the same order, a predetermined rule multi-user terminal sequence, and a resource allocating device 804, in the order of the multi-user terminal, multi-user terminal resource allocation.
  • each has 80 different functions.
  • the user terminal sequence determines the order of the 802 multi-user terminals within the multi-carrier.
  • each 80 includes a carrier sequence determining device in the order of multiple carriers before the order of the multi-user terminals.
  • the resource allocation device 804 has a multi-carrier sequence and the order of the multi-user terminals within the multi-carrier, in turn, the user terminal's resource allocation.
  • Each 80 includes an update device, a resource allocation of the carrier carrier, or a resource allocation of the user terminal on the carrier carrier, The available power of the user terminal under the new carrier.
  • the predetermined rules for the user terminal sequence determining device 802 include any of the following methods, the fairness algorithm, the maximum ratio algorithm, and the QoS algorithm, and the predetermined rules for the carrier may be the same or different.
  • the carrier conforms to any of the following, and the resource allocation device 804 allocates the resource of the carrier, the control of the carrier, or all the user terminals of the carrier have completed resource allocation.
  • each 80 rests
  • the resource allocation device 804 has multiple user terminals in a multi-carrier sequence, and sequentially ranks the same user terminal with more row resource allocations in each carrier.
  • each 80 includes an update device, a line resource allocation for each user terminal, and an updated user terminal and available power.
  • the predetermined rules for the user terminal sequence determining device 802 include any of the following methods, the fairness algorithm, the maximum ratio algorithm, and the QoS algorithm, and the predetermined rules for the carrier may be the same or different.
  • the resource allocation device 804 uses the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the minimum resource fragmentation of the household is not the resource of the carrier user terminal.
  • the carrier conforms to any of the following, and the resource allocation device 804 allocates the resource of the carrier, the control of the carrier, or all the user terminals of the carrier have completed resource allocation.
  • resource allocation system carrier resources For each user terminal system, resource allocation system carrier resources, each 80 rest
  • Each 80 includes an update device for the user in the resource allocation device
  • the resource allocation of the terminal, updating the available power of the user terminal, and integrating the available resources of the surplus, and the remaining available resources include available power, available, available, available control, and the available resources of the integrated redundancy are included in the same internal force allocated resources.
  • User terminal to maximize the remaining resources.
  • the predetermined rules for the user terminal sequence determining device 802 include any of the following methods, a fairness algorithm, a maximum ratio algorithm, and an OS algorithm.
  • the user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers, and the resource allocation device 804 uses the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the least resource generation to minimize the resource allocation of the carrier user terminal.
  • the user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers, and if the control on the inter-carrier is only redundant, the core user terminal allocates resources on other carriers and the user terminal needs the resource carrier resources.
  • the ratio is less than predetermined, and the resource allocation device 804 is not in the resource allocation of the client on the carrier.
  • the resource allocation in the multi-carrier system is solved, and the multi-carrier system utilizes the resources, and the user terminal provides each.
  • Each of the above proposed 80s abstracts multiple factors that need to be considered for multi-carrier, and arguees different multi-carrier resource allocations.
  • the above proposed changes in the existing system are small, compatible with the existing sheep carrier system, and sheep, high.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

A method for scheduling in the multi-carrier system is proposed in the present invention. The method includes the following steps: in each transmission time interval, scheduling equipment determines the scheduling sequence of the multiple user terminals according to the predetermined rule; and the scheduling equipment schedules and allocates the resources to the multiple user terminals according to the scheduling sequence of the multiple user terminals. According to the solutions proposed in the present invention, the problem of the resource scheduling and allocation in the multi-carrier system is resolved, so that the system resources of the multi-carrier system can be utilized with high efficiency, and the services with high quality can be provided to the user terminals.

Description

多 波 統的 方法及 各 木領域  Multi-wave system method and various wood fields
5 本 涉及 通信領域, 休而言, 本 涉及多載波 統的 5 This is related to the field of communications, Hugh, this is related to multi-carrier systems.
方法及 各。 背景 木  Methods and each. Background
和 現代通信 木的 方向, PP ( 3 d Ge e a o a e hp o ec, 第三代合作伙伴 )致力于3G 統的演 , 是 3GPP 接 木向看高 速率、 低 和 化分組 方 向 2007 , S PA (hghSpeed p pac e acce , 高速上行分組 接 )在3GPPReea e7 中引 了 特性, 即 介小 可以有多 , 其中 介 力主 , 其他 , E( e eq p e ,5 用戶終端 ) 羊載波工作模式, 工作 可以在小 的 也可以在小 的 上。 的引 有效提升了 統的用戶容量, 此同 , 特性也 S PA中引 多載波特性奠定了 。  And the direction of modern communication wood, PP (3 d Ge eaoae hp o ec, third-generation partner) is committed to 3G system performance, is 3GPP picking up to see high-speed, low-sum grouping direction 2007, S PA (hghSpeed p Pac e acce, high-speed uplink packet connection) introduced characteristics in 3GPP Reea e7, that is, small media can be many, among them, the main, other, E (e eq pe, 5 user terminal) sheep carrier working mode, work can be small It can also be small. The introduction effectively improves the user capacity of the system, and the same, the characteristics are also set in the S PA multi-carrier characteristics.
多載波 S PA 的引 可以提升用戶終端的上行 速率, 其上行速 率可以 多載波 S PA下行相近可以 上下行速率 。 另外, 相 于 特性, 多載波 S PA 統中的 E可以更 地使用載波。 于以上 多好 , 可以 , S PA的多載波特性很快將引 到 3GPP 中, SPA 統將支持上下行多載波能力。  The multi-carrier S PA can increase the uplink rate of the user terminal, and the uplink rate can be multi-carrier S PA downlink can be similar to the uplink and downlink rate. In addition, E in the multi-carrier S PA system can use the carrier more than the characteristics. More than the above, yes, the multi-carrier characteristics of S PA will soon be introduced into 3GPP, and the SPA system will support uplink and downlink multi-carrier capabilities.
此外, 3GPP在 TE-A ( o g Te vo o - dva ced, 高 ) 統中, 要求 速率比 TE ( o g Te vo o , )5 有巨大的提高, 要求 到下行 bp , 上行 5 bp。 在羊 載波上已 滿足 需求, 因此在 TE-A 統引 (Ca e Aggega o , 載波聚合) 木, 即同 小 中, 將 或不連 的多 載波集中在 起, 在需要 多載波同 終端 各, 以提供所需的頻率資源, CA的各 載波 小 的成 載波。 了 TE的終端能在 CC(Co po e ca e, 成 載波) 都能工作, C最大不 2 z 例 , TE-A 聚合了 4 載波 , 可以同 在4 載波上 和終端 行教 , 以提高 統吞 量。 在 TE-A 統中, 通常 介 下管轄 介或多 小 (Ce ) , 小 由 介或多 成 載波 。 于 TE-A終端, 可以看到 TE-A 是由 4 載波組成的, 可 以 用戶終端 各速率的要求, 其中 介或者多 載波的資源 終端 各。 于 T 終端, 只 看到存在4 小 , 它們彼此 同 小 。 In addition, 3GPP in the TE-A ( og Te vo o - dva ced, high) system requires a significant increase in rate than TE ( og Te vo o , ) 5 , requiring downlink bp and uplink 5 bp. In the sheep carrier, the demand has been met, so in the TE-A system (Ca e Aggega o, carrier aggregation), that is, in the same small, the multi-carriers that will be connected or not are concentrated, and the multi-carrier and the terminal are required. In order to provide the required frequency resources, each carrier of the CA is small in carrier. TE terminal can be in CC (Co po e Ca e, carrier can work, C is not 2 z, DC-A aggregates 4 carriers, and can be taught on the 4 carriers and the terminal to improve the throughput. In the TE-A system, it usually refers to the medium or small (Ce), small or multiple carriers. On the TE-A terminal, it can be seen that the TE-A is composed of 4 carriers, which can be required by each rate of the user terminal, and the resource terminals of the multi-carrier or the multi-carrier. At the T terminal, it is only seen that there are 4 small, they are small with each other.
相比于羊載波 統,多載波特性的引 未了很多 載波相 的 , 多載波的 方法就是其中 。 在羊載波的情況下, 不涉及用戶終端在 各載波同調度的順序 , 而在多載波的情況下, 遇到不同載波的 順序 不同的資源占用情況。 例 , 不同載波上 的 是不 的, 因此, 在不同載波上用戶終端可用的 也不 相同。 例 , 載波A 的 較大, 載波B 的 較小, 果先在載波A 用戶終端, 可能用戶終端 資源 不多, 而 果先在載波B 用戶終端, 則可能載波B上就可以將資源 , 而不再需要在載波 A 上再 用戶終端分配資源了。 此外, 多 載波在同 吋 同 用戶 終端 , 先使用 載波 終端的功率效率有較大 。  Compared with the sheep carrier system, the multi-carrier characteristics are not cited in many carrier phases, and the multi-carrier method is among them. In the case of a sheep carrier, the order in which the user terminals are scheduled in the same carrier is not involved, and in the case of multiple carriers, the different resource occupations of different carriers are encountered. For example, the different carriers are not, so the user terminals are not available on different carriers. For example, the carrier A is larger and the carrier B is smaller. If the carrier A user terminal is first, the user terminal resources are not much, and if the carrier B user terminal is first, the carrier B may be able to allocate resources instead of It is then necessary to allocate resources on the carrier A on the carrier A. In addition, the multi-carrier is the same as the user terminal, and the power efficiency of using the carrier terminal is large.
因此, 有必要提出相 的 木方案未解決多載波 統中資源 分配 的 , 而使多載波 統 高 利用 統資源, 用戶終端提供 各。 內容  Therefore, it is necessary to propose that the phase scheme does not solve the resource allocation in the multi-carrier system, and the multi-carrier system utilizes the resources, and the user terminal provides each. Content
本 的目的旨在至少解決上述 木缺陷 , 特別是解決多載波 統中資源 分配的 , 而使多載波 統 高 利用 統資源, 用戶終端提供 各。  The purpose of this paper is to solve at least the above-mentioned wood defects, especially to solve the resource allocation in the multi-carrier system, and to make the multi-carrier system use the resources, and the user terminal provides each.
本 的 介方面 提供了 多載波 統的 方法 方法 包括 步驟S102, 在 同 , 各 預定規則 多 用戶終端的 順序 以及步驟S104, 各 多 用戶終端的 順序 多 用戶終端的資源 分配。 The method for providing a multi-carrier system includes the step S102, in the same sequence of each predetermined rule multi-user terminal, and step S104, each multi-user terminal Resource allocation for sequential multi-user terminals.
, 步驟S 1 2包括 碉度 各分別 多 用戶終端在多 載波 內的 順序。  Step S 1 2 includes the order of the respective multi-user terminals in the multi-carrier.
此外, 在步驟S 1 2 前, 方法近包括 碉度 各交換多 載波 的 順序。  Furthermore, before step S 1 2, the method includes the order of the exchange of multiple carriers.
在送神情況下, 各 多 載波的 順序和多 用戶終端在 多 載波內的 順序, 依次 用戶終端 的資源 分配。  In the case of sending God, the order of each carrier and the order of the multi-user terminals in the multi-carrier, in turn, the resource allocation of the user terminal.
介載波的資源 分配或者 介用戶終端在 介載波上的 資源 分配 , 各更新 載波下的 用戶終端的 和可用功 。  The resource allocation of the carrier or the resource allocation of the user terminal on the carrier, the user terminal and the available work under each update carrier.
,步驟S 1 4 包括 根搪多 用戶終端在多 載波內的 順序, 各依次 各 載波內排序相同的用戶終端 多 的 行資源 分配。 在每 中的 用戶終端的 行資源 分配 柬 , 更新 中的 用戶終端的 和可用功率。  Step S1 4 includes the order of multiple user terminals in the multi-carrier, and each row of the same user terminal has the same row resource allocation in each carrier. The line resources of each user terminal are allocated, updated, and available in the user terminal.
, 在 的 行資源 分配中, 同 介用戶終端出現在多 載波的 中 , 各 使用載波 最少、 資源消耗最少、 戶生的資源碎 最少的原則未 載波 用戶終端的資源 分配。  In the line resource allocation, the peer user terminal appears in the multi-carrier, and the principle of using the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the minimum resource fragmentation of the household are not the resource allocation of the carrier user terminal.
, 在 介載波的資源 余、 載波的控制 余或者 載波內的所有用戶終端已 完成資源 分配的情況下, 載波的資源 分配 。  The resource allocation of the carrier in the case of the inter-carrier resource remainder, the control of the carrier, or the completion of resource allocation by all user terminals within the carrier.
, 在 介用戶終端的資源 分配 , 更新 用戶終端 的 和可用功率, 整合 統 余的可用資源。  Incorporating the resource allocation of the user terminal, updating the user terminal's and available power, and integrating the available resources of the redundancy.
其中, 余的可用資源包括可用功率、 可用 、 可用 道和可用控 制 , 且整合 余的可用資源包括在同 內力已分配資源的用戶 。  Among them, the remaining available resources include available power, available, available channels, and available controls, and the remaining available resources are included in the same internal resources that have been allocated resources.
, 出現 介用戶終端可以在多 載波上分配資源 , 各 使用載波 最少、 資源消耗最少、 戶生的資源碎 最少的原則未 載波 用戶終端的資源 分配。  The principle that the user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers, each using the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the minimum amount of resources of the households is not allocated by the carrier user terminal.
, 出現 介用戶終端可以在多 載波上分配資源 , 在 介 載波上的控制 只 余 介的情況下, 果核用戶終端在其他載波上已 分配資源且 用戶終端需求資源 載波 余資源的比值小于預定 , the user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers, In the case where the control on the carrier is only a residual, the core user terminal has allocated resources on other carriers and the ratio of the resource resources remaining in the user terminal is less than a predetermined value.
, 各不在 載波上 用戶終端的資源 分配。  , each is not on the carrier, the resource allocation of the user terminal.
, 預定規則包括以下任意 方式 算法、 比公平算法、 最大 比算法以及 S 算法。  The predetermined rules include any of the following methods: algorithm, fairness algorithm, maximum ratio algorithm, and S algorithm.
此外, 在 多 用戶終端在多 載波內的 順序的情況下, 載波 用的預定規則可以相同或不同。  Further, in the case where the multi-user terminals are in the order of multiple carriers, the predetermined rules for the carriers may be the same or different.
本 的另 方面, 提供了 多載波 統的 各, 各包括 用戶終端 順序 定裝置, 于在 同同 , 預定規則 多 用戶終端的 順序 以及資源 分配裝置, 于根 多 用戶終端的 順序 多 用戶終端的資源 分配。  According to another aspect of the present invention, a multi-carrier system is provided, each of which includes a user terminal sequence device, in the same manner, a predetermined rule multi-user terminal sequence and a resource allocation device, and a multi-user terminal sequence multi-user terminal resource distribution.
, 用戶終端 順序 定裝置分別 多 用戶終端在多 載 波內的 順序。  The user terminal sequentially determines the order of the multi-user terminals in the multi-carrier.
此外, 各近包括 載波 順序 定裝置, 于在 多 終端的 順序 前交換多 載波的 順序。  In addition, each includes a carrier sequence determining device for exchanging the order of the multiple carriers before the order of the multiple terminals.
在送神情況下, 資源 分配裝置 多 載波的 順序和多 用 戶終端在多 載波內的 順序, 依次 用戶終端 的資源 分 配。  In the case of sending God, the order of the multi-carrier of the resource allocation device and the order of the multi-user terminals in the multi-carrier are sequentially allocated by the user terminal.
, 各近包括 更新裝置, 于 介載波的資源 分配或者 介用戶終端在 介載波上的資源 分配 , 更 , 資源 分配裝置 多 用戶終端在多 載波內的 順 序,依次 各 載波內排序相同的用戶終端 多 的 行資源 分配。  Each includes an update device, a resource allocation of the carrier, or a resource allocation of the user terminal on the inter-carrier, and more, the sequence of the multi-user terminal of the resource allocation device in the multi-carrier, and sequentially ordering the same user terminal in each carrier. Line resource allocation.
在送神情況下, 各近包括 更新裝置, 于在每 中的 用戶終端的 行資源 分配 柬 , 更新 中的 用戶終端的 和可用功率。  In the case of the gods, each includes an update device, a line resource allocation for each of the user terminals, and an updated user terminal and available power.
, 在 的 行資源 分配中, 同 介用戶終端出現在多 載波的 中 , 資源 分配裝置 使用載波 最少、 資源消 耗最少、 戶生的資源碎 最少的原則未 載波 用戶終端的資源 分配。 In the line resource allocation, the same user terminal appears in the multi-carrier, the resource allocation device uses the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the minimum resource fragmentation of the household is not the resource of the carrier user terminal. Assignment.
在 介載波的資源 余、 載波的控制 余或者 載波內的所有用戶終端已 完成資源 分配的情況下, 資源 分配裝 置 載波的資源 分配。  The resource allocation of the resource allocation device carrier is allocated in the case of the inter-carrier resource remainder, the carrier control remainder, or all user terminals within the carrier have completed resource allocation.
, 各近包括 更新裝置, 于在資源 分配裝置 介用戶終端的資源 分配 , 更新 用戶終端的 和可用功率, 整合 統 余的可用資源。  Each includes an update device, allocates resources to the user terminal at the resource allocation device, updates the available power of the user terminal, and integrates the available resources of the redundancy.
其中, 余的可用資源包括可用功率、 可用 、 可用 道和可用控 制 , 且整合 余的可用資源包括在同 內力已分配資源的用戶 。  Among them, the remaining available resources include available power, available, available channels, and available controls, and the remaining available resources are included in the same internal resources that have been allocated resources.
, 出現 介用戶終端可以在多 載波上分配資源 , 資源 分配裝置 使用載波 最少、 資源消耗最少、 戶生的資源碎 最少的 原則未 載波 用戶終端的資源 分配。  The user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers, and the resource allocation device uses the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the least resource fragmentation of the households. The resource allocation of the carrier user terminal is not.
, 出現 介用戶終端可以在多 載波上分配資源 , 在 介 載波上的控制 只 余 介的情況下, 果核用戶終端在其他載波上已 分配資源且 用戶終端需求資源 載波 余資源的比值小于預定  In the case that the user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers, if the control on the carrier is only a residual, the core user terminal allocates resources on other carriers and the ratio of the user terminal demand resource carrier resources is less than the predetermined.
, 資源 分配裝置不在 載波上 用戶終端的資源 分配。  The resource allocation device is not on the carrier. The resource allocation of the user terminal.
, 預定規則包括以下任意 方式 算法、 比公平算法、 最大 比算法以及 OS 算法。  The predetermined rules include any of the following methods: algorithm, fairness algorithm, maximum ratio algorithm, and OS algorithm.
此外, 在 多 用戶終端在多 載波內的 順序的情況下, 載波 用的預定規則可以相同或不同。  Further, in the case where the multi-user terminals are in the order of multiple carriers, the predetermined rules for the carriers may be the same or different.
本 提出的 木方案,解決多載波 統中資源 分配的 , 而使多載波 統 高 利用 統資源, 用戶終端提供 各。 本 提出的上述 木方案, 各將多載波 需要考慮的多  The proposed wood solution solves the resource allocation in the multi-carrier system, and enables the multi-carrier system to utilize the resources and the user terminal provides each. The above-mentioned wood scheme proposed in this paper will each need to consider multiple carriers.
抽象 化, 通迷不同的 則 多載波資源 分配。 此外, 本 提出的 木方案, 現有 統的改 很小, 兼容現有的羊載波 統, 而且 羊、 高 。  Abstraction, different from the multi-carrier resource allocation. In addition, the proposed wood scheme has little change in the existing system and is compatible with the existing sheep carrier system, and sheep and high.
本 附 的方面和 將在下面的描述中部分 , 部分將 下面 的描述中交得 , 或 本 的 了解到。 說明 The aspects of the present invention will be explained in part in the following description, and in the following description. Description
本 上述的和/或附 的方面和 下面結合 的描 述中將 得 和容易理解, 其中  The above and/or the attached aspects and the following combination will be readily understood and understood.
因 1是 本 的多載波 統的 方法的流程 1 is the flow of the method of the multi-carrier system
2是 第 的多載波 統的 方法的流程 2 is the flow of the first multi-carrier method
3是 第 的資源分配的示意 3 is the indication of the first resource allocation
4是 第二 的多載波 統的 方法的流程 4 is the flow of the second multi-carrier method
5是 第二 的資源分配的示意 5 is the indication of the second resource allocation
6是 第三 的多載波 統的 方法的流程 6 is the flow of the third multi-carrier system method
7是 第三 的資源分配的示意 以及 7 is the third indication of resource allocation and
8是 本 的 各的 示意 。  8 is the indication of each of this.
休 方式  Hugh way
下面 描述本 的 , 所述 的 在 中 , 其 中 始至終相同或矣似的 表示相同或矣似的元件或具有相同或矣似功 能的元件。 下面 參考 描述的 是 性的, 于解釋本 , 而不能解釋 本 的限制。 The following description of the present invention, which is the same or similar, represents the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The following description describes the nature of the explanation and does not explain the limitations of this.
1是 本 的多載波 統的 方法的流程 。 參照 1, 本 的多載波 統的 方法包括 步驟 S102, 在 同 , 各 預定規則 多 用戶終端的 順序 以及步驟S104, 各 多 用戶終端的 順序 多 用戶終端 的資源 分配。  1 is the flow of the method of the multi-carrier system. Reference 1, the method of the multi-carrier system includes the step S102, in the same sequence of the predetermined rule multi-user terminals, and in step S104, the resource allocation of the multi-user terminals in the order of the multi-user terminals.
下面, 參照 休的 本 的 方法 描述。 在 本 明中, 以 TT ( a o e e va, 同 ) 周期 的基本羊 , 般而言, 介TT 內包括 介或多 物理 。  Below, refer to the method description of Hugh's book. In the present invention, the basic sheep of the TT (ao e e va, same) cycle, in general, includes mediated or multi-physics within the TT.
First
2是 第 的多載波 統的 方法的流程 。 2 is the flow of the first multi-carrier method.
2所示, 多載波 統的 方法包括以下步驟 S2 1 各 (例 , ) 載波例 以 方式交換 順序。 As shown in 2, the multi-carrier system method includes the following steps S2 1 Each (example, ) carrier example is exchanged in a manner.
在 步驟中, 站在 TT 的 , 首先 載波交換 順序 (例 , 以 方式交換 順序) , 所以 各 載波交換  In the step, the TT is first, the carrier exchange order (in the order of exchange mode), so each carrier exchange
5 , 主要是考慮 于某 介用戶終端而言, 果固定 先在某 介載波上 得到 度的 , 可能 不是最佳的載波, 所以交換載波的順序可以增 其在最佳載波上 先分配資源的概率, 兔某些 較大的載波 先分 配 占用用戶終端較大的功率, 致使 的載波 終端 功率可用。 5 , mainly considering a certain user terminal, if the fixed first is obtained on a certain carrier, it may not be the best carrier, so the order of switching carriers can increase the probability of first allocating resources on the best carrier. Some of the larger carriers of the rabbit are allocated to occupy a larger power of the user terminal, so that the carrier terminal power is available.
然也可以 用本領域 木 已 的其他方式未交換 順序。 However, the order may not be exchanged in other ways in the field.
S2 2 用戶終端在其可用載波內的 順序。  S2 2 The order in which user terminals are within their available carriers.
在 步驟中, 多載波 統中的所用用戶終端 先 排序, 即, 于 用戶終端而言, 使其在可用載波內按照預定規則 排序, 果 介用戶終端可以在多 載波上 , 則 多 載波的 排 序。 In the step, the user terminals used in the multi-carrier system are first sorted, that is, in the user terminal, they are sorted according to a predetermined rule in the available carriers, and the user terminal can be on multiple carriers, and the multi-carriers are sorted.
5 用戶終端在其可用載波內按照預定規則 排序 , 預定規 則可以包括以下任意 方式 算法、 比公平算法、 最大 比算 法以及 oS 算法。 5 The user terminals are ordered according to predetermined rules within their available carriers, and the predetermined rules may include any of the following methods: algorithm, fairness algorithm, maximum ratio algorithm, and oS algorithm.
此外, 載波中 用的預定規則可以相同或不同, 預定的規則可 以 統 。 例 , 于載波 1, 可以這 算法, 力普通用0 終端提供平等的 各, 于載波 2, 可以這 最大 比算法, 而有 效提高 統的數 吞 量 也可以使所有載波的預定規則都 比公平 算法, 而 化 統配置。  In addition, the predetermined rules used in the carrier may be the same or different, and the predetermined rules may be unified. For example, in carrier 1, this algorithm can be used to provide equality for each terminal. On carrier 2, this maximum ratio algorithm can be used, and the effective number increase of the number can also make the predetermined rules of all carriers be fairer than the fair algorithm. , and the system configuration.
S2 3 載波的 順序以及用戶終端在其可用載波內的 順序, 依次 載波下的用戶終端 的資源 分配。 The order of the S2 3 carriers and the order of the user terminals within their available carriers, in turn, the resource allocation of the user terminals under the carriers.
5 在 步驟中, 載波的 順序以及用戶終端在其可用載波內 的 順序, 依次 載波下的用戶終端 的資源 分配。 在 介 TT 內, 介載波的資源 分配 或者 介用戶終端在 介載 波上的資源 分配 柬 , 更新 載波下的 用戶終端的 和可用功率, 然 下 介載波下的用戶終端分別 的資源 , 直到 載波的資源 分配都 。 5 In the step, the order of the carriers and the order of the user terminals within their available carriers, in turn, the resource allocation of the user terminals under the carrier. In the TT, the resource allocation of the carrier or the resource allocation of the user terminal on the inter-carrier, update the user terminal and the available power under the carrier, and then the resources of the user terminal under the carrier Until the resource allocation of the carrier.
注意, 在 介載波的資源 符合以下任意 件 吋, 載波的資 源 分配 載波的資源 余、 載波的控制 余或者 載波的所有 用戶終端都已 完成資源 分配, 此 將 下 介 載波 行資源 分配。  Note that if the resources of the carrier carrier meet any of the following conditions, the resource allocation of the carrier, the control of the carrier, or the user terminal of the carrier have completed the resource allocation, which will be based on the carrier line resource allocation.
在上述 方法中, 各 載波羊 , 。 用戶終端 的 和功率 統 堆 , 度資源分配 考慮 TT 已  In the above method, each carrier sheep, . User terminal and power system heap, degree resource allocation, consider TT
的載波的信息。 休 順序 TT ( ) 載波 1 用戶終端, 載波2 用戶終端, , 載波 用戶終端 TT ( + ) 載波2 用戶終端, 載波3 用戶終端, , 載波 Carrier information. Hoop order TT ( ) carrier 1 user terminal, carrier 2 user terminal, carrier user terminal TT ( + ) carrier 2 user terminal, carrier 3 user terminal, , carrier
用戶終端, 載波 1 用戶終端 TT ( +2) 載波 3 用 戶終端, 載波4 用戶終端, , 載波 用戶終端, 載波 1 用戶終端, 載波 2 用戶終端, 依次矣 。 各 載波 以 方式交換 順序的目的是 了 兔某些 較大的載波 先分配 占用用戶終端較大的功率, 致使 的載波 終端 功率可用。 即, 所有載波都 , 資源分配 也 分配。 某 載波的分配充分考慮 上 載波的分配結果, 及 更新終端的 和可用功率信息, 以 兔 終 端分配 多資源, 浪費。  User terminal, carrier 1 user terminal TT (+2) carrier 3 user terminal, carrier 4 user terminal, carrier user terminal, carrier 1 user terminal, carrier 2 user terminal, and then 矣. The purpose of the carrier switching order is that some of the larger carriers of the rabbit are allocated first, occupying a larger power of the user terminal, and the resulting carrier terminal power is available. That is, all carriers are allocated and resource allocation is also assigned. The allocation of a certain carrier fully considers the allocation result of the upper carrier, and updates the available and available power information of the terminal, so that the rabbit terminal allocates multiple resources and wastes.
了 于理解本 , 下面結合 3 本 步的 , 因 3 是 第 的資源分配的示意 。  For the understanding of this, the following is combined with 3 steps, because 3 is the indication of the first resource allocation.
/ 史目前小 有 載波, 將 載波 。 于多載波 統而言, 由于終端能力等 的不同, 終端可使用的載波 也有所不同。 統中 載波上都將可能存在 部分羊載波終端和 部分多載波終端。 于羊載波終端, 其只在其工作載波上 , 其所有 相 的 既是用戶終端 參數也是載波 參數, 即, 用戶終端 參數 載波 參 數相同。 于多載波終端, 需要 多 載波的 , 其參數中將有 部 分作力用戶終端 參數, 部分作力載波 參數。  / History is currently small with carrier, will be carrier. In the case of a multi-carrier system, the carrier that can be used by the terminal differs depending on the terminal capabilities and the like. Some sheep carrier terminals and some multi-carrier terminals may exist on the carrier. In the sheep carrier terminal, it is only on its working carrier, and all its phases are both user terminal parameters and carrier parameters, that is, the user terminal parameter carrier parameters are the same. For multi-carrier terminals, where multiple carriers are required, some of the parameters will be used as user terminal parameters and part of the carrier parameters.
于 載波, 都按照 的參數 載波上的用戶終端 , 算法可以 算法、 比公平算法、 最大 比算法和 oS 等。 其中, 算法、 比公平算法、 最大 比算法都占用戶終端 參數元 , 載波同的 參數互不相 。 于 S 算法, 其統 的用 戶終端速率、 相 的參數 用戶終端 參數, 用戶終端相 的載 波將共享 參數 各載波資源使用相 的參數 載波 參數, 各載波 同相互 , 次數、 比公平因子等參數。 此外, 了 算量, 降低 , TT 用戶終端的用戶終端 參數可以 只在 TT 更新, 載波 不更新用戶終端 參數。On the carrier, the user terminal on the parameter carrier according to the algorithm, the algorithm can be algorithm, the fairness algorithm, the maximum ratio algorithm and the oS Wait. Among them, the algorithm, the fairness algorithm, and the maximum ratio algorithm all occupy the user terminal parameter element, and the same parameters of the carrier are not in phase. In the S algorithm, the user terminal rate of the system, the parameter user terminal parameters of the phase, the carrier of the user terminal phase will share the parameter carrier parameters of the parameters of each carrier resource, and the carriers are mutually, the number of times, the ratio fairness factor and the like. In addition, the calculation and reduction, the user terminal parameters of the TT user terminal can be updated only in the TT, and the carrier does not update the user terminal parameters.
3所示, 資源分配順序  3, resource allocation order
TT ( ) 載波 1所有用戶終端、 載波2所有用戶終端、 . 載波 所有用戶終端。  TT ( ) carrier 1 all user terminals, carrier 2 all user terminals, . Carrier All user terminals.
TT ( + ) 載波2所有用戶終端、 載波3所有用戶終端、 . 載波 所有用戶終端、 載波 1所有用戶終端。  TT ( + ) carrier 2 all user terminals, carrier 3 all user terminals, . Carrier All user terminals, carrier 1 All user terminals.
上述方法可以這 于多載波 統的上行或下行的資源 , 其 在 于 移充分考慮 統中的羊載波終端的速率需求, 羊, 完全兼容 有的羊載波 統, 統的可 展性好。  The above method can be used for the uplink or downlink resources of the multi-carrier system, and it is sufficient to consider the rate requirement of the sheep carrier terminal in the system, and the sheep is fully compatible with the sheep carrier system, and the scalability of the system is good.
第二second
4是 第二 的多載波 統的 方法的流程 。 4 is the flow of the second multi-carrier method.
4所示, 多載波 統的 方法包括以下步驟  As shown in Figure 4, the multi-carrier system method includes the following steps
S4 1 各 (例 , )按照預定規則 用戶終端在其 可用載波內的 順序。  S4 1 Each (example, ) the order of the user terminals within their available carriers in accordance with predetermined rules.
在 步驟中, 于 用戶終端, 使其在可用載波內按照預定規則 排序, 果 介用戶終端可以在多 載波上 , 則 多 載波的 排序。  In the step, the user terminal is arranged in the available carrier according to a predetermined rule, and the user terminal can be on multiple carriers, and the multi-carrier is sorted.
用戶終端在其可用載波內按照預定規則 排序 , 預定規 則可以包括以下任意 方式 算法、 比公平算法、 最大 比算 法以及QoS 算法。  The user terminals are ordered according to predetermined rules within their available carriers, and the predetermined rules may include any of the following modes of algorithms, fairness algorithms, maximum ratio algorithms, and QoS algorithms.
此外, 載波中 用的預定規則可以相同或不同, 預定的規則可 以 統 。 例 , 于載波 1, 可以這 算法, 力普通用 戶終端提供平等的 各, 于載波 2, 可以這 最大 比算法, 而有 提高 統的數 吞 量 也可以使所有載波的排序預定規則都 比 公平算法, 而 化 統配置。 In addition, the predetermined rules used in the carrier may be the same or different, and the predetermined rules may be unified. For example, on carrier 1, this algorithm can be used to force equal user terminals to provide equal, each carrier 2, which can be the maximum ratio algorithm, and Increasing the number of populations of the system can also make the ordering rules of all carriers more than the fair algorithm, and the system configuration.
S4 2, 載波下的用戶終端 順序 行資源 分配。 在 步驟中, 所得到的 順序, 多 載波下的用戶終端 行資源 分配, 也就是說, 各 載波中排序第 的用戶終端 第 的資源 分配, 各 載波中排序第二的用戶終端 第二 的資源 分配, 此直到各 載波的資源 分配 。 其中, 在每 的 用戶終端的 柬 , 更新 中的 用戶終端的 和 可用功率。  S4 2, user terminal under carrier sequence line resource allocation. In the step, the obtained order, the user terminal row resource allocation under multi-carrier, that is, the resource allocation of the user terminal ranked first in each carrier, and the second resource allocation of the second user terminal in each carrier , this is until the resource allocation of each carrier. Among them, in each user terminal's Cambodia, update the user terminal's and available power.
注意, 在 介載波的資源 符合以下任意 件 吋, 載波資源 分配 載波的資源 余、 載波的控制 余或者 載 波的所有 用戶終端都已 完成資源 分配。 本 TT 某 的所有 載波 都 , 本 TT 的資源 。 因此, 果某些載波的資源 分配已 , 例 在某 中已 沒有 用戶終端, 則本 其他 載波 度資源分配, 載波不 。  Note that the resource of the carrier carrier meets any of the following conditions, and the resource allocation of the carrier resource allocation carrier, the control of the carrier, or all user terminals of the carrier have completed resource allocation. All the carriers of this TT, the resources of this TT. Therefore, if the resource allocation of some carriers is already available, for example, if there is no user terminal in some, then the other carrier resources are allocated, and the carrier is not.
注意, 果在某 的資源 分配中, 用戶終端同 在多 載 波 資源分配, 則可以 多 化算法 合這的載波。 例 , 在 的資源 分配中, 出現同 介用戶終端在多 載波的  Note that if a user terminal is allocated to a multi-carrier resource in a certain resource allocation, the carrier can be multi-coded. For example, in the resource allocation, the same user terminal appears on the multi-carrier.
中出現 , 在終端的數 很大的情況下, 首先 可 最大 的載波 或者 先 最好的載波 , 而在終 端的數 不大的情況下, 消耗資源最少、 余資源最少的載 波 (例 , 目前終端有 1 b 的要求, 載波 1和載波2分別可以 承載20 b 和 5 b , 則 載波2 ) , 的未說, 使用 載波 最少、 資源消耗最少、 戶生的資源碎 最少的原則未 載波 資源 分配。 In the case where the number of terminals is large, the carrier with the largest carrier or the best carrier can be used first, and in the case where the number of terminals is small, the carrier with the least resources and the least resources is consumed (for example, the current terminal) There is a requirement of 1 b, carrier 1 and carrier 2 can carry 20 b and 5 b respectively, then carrier 2), not said, using the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the least resource fragmentation of the household is not the carrier resource allocation.
S4 3 在本TT 柬 , 更新 載波下的用戶終端的 順 序。  S4 3 In this TT, update the order of the user terminals under the carrier.
在上述 方法中, 各 載波羊 , 。 用戶終端 的 和功率 統 堆 , 資源分配 。 休 順序 有載波上 第 的用戶終端的 , 所有載波上 第二的用戶終端的 , , 所有載波上 的用戶終端的 , . 所有載波上 相同的用戶終端 存在同 用戶終端, 例 載波 1和載波3上 第 的用戶終端都是用戶終端B , 可以 迷不同的算法 排序, 以 的順序 各 載波 。 In the above method, each carrier sheep, . User terminal and power system, resource allocation. Hour order The user terminal on the carrier, the second user terminal on all carriers, and the user terminal on all carriers. The same user terminal on all carriers exists in the same user terminal. The first user terminal on carrier 1 and carrier 3 is user terminal B, which can be sorted by different algorithms, in the order of each carrier.
注意, 在 中, 所說的 " " 不是說各 載波上排名相同 的用戶終端的資源 分配 定要同 , 而是可以存在 同先 順序 的, 每 中多 載波是都是有 先分配資源的, 只是看 載波分 配資源更高 , 不是指 同上的 先。  Note that, in the above, "" does not mean that the resource allocation of the same user terminals on each carrier is the same, but may exist in the same order, and each medium carrier has resources allocated first, but only Look at the carrier allocation resources higher, not the same as the first.
了 于理解本 , 參照 5描述第二 的資源分配。 5 所示, 在每 的 中, 都可以 將各 載波 比較, 未 用 戶終端 合這的載波, 先 載波 分配, 將 到不同的 目的。 例 , 在 的資源 分配中, 同 介用戶終端在多 載波的  For the understanding of this, the second resource allocation is described with reference to 5. As shown in Fig. 5, in each of them, each carrier can be compared, and the carrier that is not used by the user terminal, first carrier allocation, will be used for different purposes. For example, in the resource allocation, the same user terminal is on multiple carriers.
中出現 , 使用載波 最少、 資源消耗最少、 戶生的資源碎 最少的原則未 載波 。  The principle of using the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the least fragmented resources of the households is not carrier.
上述方法可以這 于多載波 統的上行或下行的資源 , 其 在 于可以 統資源, 有利于提供 統的數 吞 量。  The above method can be used for the uplink or downlink resources of the multi-carrier system, and the resources can be unified to facilitate the system throughput.
于上述方法, 所以每 都是 多 載波的資源 分配, 主 要考慮是 果在同 中多 載波上都要 用戶終端分配資源, 那 將 用戶終端在 多 載波中 最 載波 先分配資源, 的好 是 首先可以降低用戶終端的載波使用量, 其次, 可以增大資源的利用 率, 減少資源碎 。  In the above method, each is a multi-carrier resource allocation. The main consideration is that the user terminal allocates resources on the same multi-carrier. That is, the user terminal allocates resources first among the most carriers in the multi-carrier. Reduce the carrier usage of the user terminal. Secondly, it can increase the utilization of resources and reduce the fragmentation of resources.
因此, 將上面 比較, 可以看出第二 是比第 更 的方法。 例 , 假 用戶終端有 4 載波 ( bt ) , 載波1和載波2的承載能力都 有 5 b , 載波3和載波4的承 載能力都是 5 b , 第 中在載波 3和載波 4上 得到 , 第二 中 在載波 1和載波 2上 得到 。 果 第 的方法, 先在 載波 1上分配資源, 再在載波2、 3、 4上依次分配資源, 效果是在載 波 1和2上各 5 b , 在載波3上 b , 在載波4上 40 b , 同 造成載波4的資源不整, 有 10 b特的碎 而 果 第二 的方法, 則先在載波3和4上得到 , 可能 就不需要再在載波 1和 2上分配了, 使得本未可能需要 4 載波 , 現在 需要 2 載波 就可以完成了, 而降低了用戶的載波使用量, 降低了 比, 且提高 了 效率。 Therefore, comparing the above, it can be seen that the second is a more method than the first. For example, a fake user terminal has 4 carriers (bt), and both carrier 1 and carrier 2 have a carrying capacity of 5 b, and carrier 3 and carrier 4 have a carrying capacity of 5 b , and the first is obtained on carrier 3 and carrier 4, The second is obtained on carrier 1 and carrier 2. In the first method, resources are first allocated on carrier 1, and resources are sequentially allocated on carriers 2, 3, and 4. The effect is 5 b on carriers 1 and 2, b on carrier 3, and 40 b on carrier 4. , The same as the resource causing carrier 4, there is a 10 b special fragmentation method, which is first obtained on carriers 3 and 4, and may not need to be allocated on carriers 1 and 2, so that this may not be needed. 4 carrier, now requires 2 carriers to complete, reducing the user's carrier usage, reducing the ratio, and improving efficiency.
第三third
6是 第三 的多載波 統的 方法的流程 6 is the flow of the third multi-carrier system method
6所示, 多載波 統的 方法包括以下步驟  As shown in Figure 6, the multi-carrier system method includes the following steps
5601 各 (例 , ) 預定規則 所有用戶終端的 順序。  5601 Each (example, ) predetermined rule The order of all user terminals.
在 步驟中, 所有載波下的所有用戶終端按照預定規則 排序, 在 介 中 順序。  In the step, all user terminals under all carriers are sorted according to a predetermined rule, in order.
其中, 預定規則可以包括以下任意 方式 算法、 比公平算 法、 最大 比算法以及QOS 算法。 The predetermined rule may include any of the following methods, a fairness algorithm, a maximum ratio algorithm, and a QOS algorithm.
S602 順序, 用戶終端的可用載波中 載波 行資 源 分配。  S602 sequence, carrier line resource allocation in the available carrier of the user terminal.
在 步驟中, 得到的 順序依次 用戶終端的可用載波中 載波未 用戶終端的資源 分配, 在 用戶終端的資源 分配 柬 , 更新 用戶終端的 和可用功率, 整合 統本 TT 余的可用資源。  In the step, the obtained order is sequentially the resource allocation of the user terminal in the available carrier of the user terminal, the resource allocation in the user terminal, the updating of the user terminal and the available power, and the integration of the available resources of the TT.
其中, 余的可用資源包括可用功率、 可用 、 可用 、 可用控 制 , 整合 統本 TT 余的可用資源包括在同 內力已分配資源的 用戶終端 。 此外, 資源整合 , 在 不 重新 的 前提下, 可以 已分配資源的用戶終端的資源, 用戶終端在 的 資源, 以使 余資源 最大化。  Among them, the remaining available resources include available power, available, available, available control, and the available resources of the integrated TT are included in the user terminal of the same internal force allocated resources. In addition, resource integration, without re-establishing the resources of the user terminal that has been allocated resources, and the resources of the user terminal, in order to maximize the remaining resources.
其中, 出現 介用戶終端可以在多 載波上分配資源的情況 , 上面第二 的方案矣似, 使用載波 最少、 資源消耗最少、 戶生的資源碎 最少的原則未 載波 。  Among them, there is a case where the user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers. The second scheme above is similar, and the principle of using the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the least resource fragmentation of the household is not the carrier.
此外, 在 度資源分配 中, 在 載波上控制 余較少但 理資源 余較多, 且用戶終端已 在其他載波上分到了資源的情況下, 果 前載波需要的資源較少, 例 需求資源 余資源的比值小于 /4 , 則不力 用戶終端分配資源, 而是將本載波 需求資源更大的用戶終端, 以提高資源利用率。 例 , 載波上的控制 只 余 介 , 果 介 用戶終端在其他載波上已 分配資源且 用戶終端需求資源 載波 余資 源的比值小于預定 , 則 不在 載波上 用戶終端分配資源。 In addition, in the allocation of resources, there is less control on the carrier but If there are many resources, and the user terminal has allocated resources on other carriers, the resources required for the carrier are less. If the ratio of the resource resources is less than /4, the user terminal is not allocated resources. The user terminal with larger carrier resources is required to improve resource utilization. For example, the control on the carrier only remnants. If the user terminal allocates resources on other carriers and the ratio of the resource resources remaining in the user terminal is less than a predetermined value, the user terminal does not allocate resources on the carrier.
S603 在 TT 柬 , 更新用戶終端的 順序, 下 TT 的 將按新的 順序未 用戶終端的 。  S603 In TT, the order of updating the user terminals, the next TT will not be in the new order of the user terminal.
在上述 方法中, 各 用戶終端統 , 資源分配 統  In the above method, each user terminal system, resource allocation system
資源, 用戶終端的功率和 統 。 休 順序  Resources, power and system of user terminals. Hour order
第 的用戶終端在所有載波中 可用資源, 使用載波 最少、 資源 消耗最少、 戶生的資源碎 最少的原則 先 最合這的載波, 用戶終 端分配 整合 余資源 第二的用戶終端在所有載波 余資源中 可用資源, 先 最合這的載波, 用戶終端分配 整合 余 資源 … 的用戶終端在所有載波 余資源中 可用資源, 先 最合這的載波, 用戶終端分配 整合 余資源。 The first user terminal can use resources in all carriers, and uses the carrier with the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the least resources of the household to minimize the carrier. The user terminal allocates the second user terminal of the integrated resource to all the remaining resources of the carrier. The available resources in the medium, the carrier that best fits this, the user terminal that allocates the remaining resources... The available resources in all the remaining resources of the carrier, the carrier that best matches this, and the user terminal allocates the remaining resources.
在 休 中, 所有用戶終端統 , 只 介 列表, 所有用戶終端不 在 載波都統 。 上述算法中用戶終端的 所有 參數的屬性均力用戶終端 參數, 統 的 次數、 用戶 速率等參數。 了 小 吞 量和羊載波終端的公平性, 可以  In the rest, all user terminals are only listed, and all user terminals are not on the carrier. In the above algorithm, all the parameters of the user terminal have the parameters of the user terminal, the number of times, and the user rate. The small throughput and the fairness of the sheep carrier terminal can
中使用的 參數 特殊 , 例 于 于吞 量公平的  The parameters used in the special, for example, the fairness of the throughput
策略中的 , 其吞 量使用在已分配載波上的平均吞 量將更力合 這。 在 用戶終端的 先 用戶終端分配資源的 中, 小 介資源 , 用戶終端在資源 中 所需資源, 例 , 先 分配可以 最大資源 的載波 資源分配。 于羊載波用戶終端, 其只 在其工作 上 資源, 于多載波終端, 其在 其配置的可用 載波集中 可用資源。 在用戶終端的 度資源分配 柬 , 更新 用戶終端的 和可用功率, 同 更新資源 中 余資源, 資源整 合。 7是 第三 的資源分配的示意 。 In the strategy, the average throughput of its throughput on the assigned carrier will work better. In the resource allocation of the first user terminal of the user terminal, the small resource, the user terminal needs resources in the resource, for example, the carrier resource allocation that can be the largest resource is allocated first. The sheep carrier user terminal, which only has resources on its work, is a multi-carrier terminal that has available resources in its configured set of available carriers. In the user terminal's degree resource allocation, the user terminal's and available power are updated, and the remaining resources in the resource are updated. 7 is a schematic representation of the third resource allocation.
上述方法可以這 于多載波 統的上行或下行的資源 , 其 在 于將多載波 度的 化 矣似于羊載波的資源分配 。  The above method can be used for the uplink or downlink resources of the multi-carrier system, which is similar to the resource allocation of the sheep carrier.
將上述 比較, 可以看出, 第三 是最 的 木 , 是因 所有資源都是 介資源 , 用戶終端 都在 資源 池上 , 每次 都可以遵照使用載波 最少、 最大化 用戶 終端的 存中的數 、 余資源碎 最少的思路未分配資源。  Comparing the above, it can be seen that the third is the most wood, because all resources are intermediaries, and the user terminals are all in the resource pool, and each time, the carrier can be used to minimize the number of the user terminals. The idea that the remaining resources are the least broken is not allocated resources.
在上述 方法中, 解決了多載波 統中資源 分配的 , 而使多載波 統 高 利用 統資源, 用戶終端提供 各。 上述方法, 各將多載波 需要考慮的多 因素 抽象 化, 通 不同的 則 多載波資源 分配。 此外, 本 提出的上述方 法, 現有 統的改 很小, 兼容現有的羊載波 統, 而且 羊、 高 。 In the above method, the resource allocation in the multi-carrier system is solved, and the multi-carrier system utilizes the resources, and the user terminal provides each. In the above method, each factor that needs to be considered for multi-carrier abstraction is abstracted, and different multi-carrier resource allocation is performed. In addition, the above proposed method has a small change in the existing system, and is compatible with the existing sheep carrier system, and is sheep and high.
8是 本 的 各80的 示意 。  8 is the indication of each of the 80s.
參照 8, 各 80 包括 用戶終端 順序 定裝置 802, 于在 同同 , 預定規則 多 用戶終端的 順序 以 及資源 分配裝置 804, 于根 多 用戶終端的 順序 多 用 戶終端的資源 分配。  Reference 8, each 80 includes a user terminal sequence determining device 802, in the same order, a predetermined rule multi-user terminal sequence, and a resource allocating device 804, in the order of the multi-user terminal, multi-user terminal resource allocation.
其中, 于不同的 方法, 各80 不同的 功能。  Among them, in different methods, each has 80 different functions.
于上述第 的各 載波羊 、 度的 方法, 各80 休  In the above-mentioned method of each carrier, the degree of the degree, each 80 rest
用戶終端 順序 定裝置 802分別 多 用戶終端在多 載波內 的 順序。 此外, 各80近包括載波 順序 定裝置, 于在 多 用戶終端的 順序 前 多 載波的 順序。  The user terminal sequence determines the order of the 802 multi-user terminals within the multi-carrier. In addition, each 80 includes a carrier sequence determining device in the order of multiple carriers before the order of the multi-user terminals.
在 神情況下, 資源 分配裝置 804 多 載波的 順序和多 用戶終端在多 載波內的 順序, 依次 用戶終端 的資源 分配。  In the case of God, the resource allocation device 804 has a multi-carrier sequence and the order of the multi-user terminals within the multi-carrier, in turn, the user terminal's resource allocation.
, 各80近包括更新裝置, 于 介載波的資源 分配或者 介用戶終端在 介載波上的資源 分配 , 更 新 載波下的 用戶終端的 和可用功率。 Each 80 includes an update device, a resource allocation of the carrier carrier, or a resource allocation of the user terminal on the carrier carrier, The available power of the user terminal under the new carrier.
作力上述 各的 , 用戶終端 順序 定裝置 802 用的預定 規則包括以下任意 方式 算法、 比公平算法、 最大 比算法 以及QoS 算法 且 載波 用的預定規則可以相同或不同。  For the above, the predetermined rules for the user terminal sequence determining device 802 include any of the following methods, the fairness algorithm, the maximum ratio algorithm, and the QoS algorithm, and the predetermined rules for the carrier may be the same or different.
作力上述 各的 , 載波 符合以下任意 件 吋, 資源 分配裝置 804 載波的資源 分配 載波的資源 余、 載波 的控制 余或者載波的所有 用戶終端都已 完成資源 分 配。  For each of the above, the carrier conforms to any of the following, and the resource allocation device 804 allocates the resource of the carrier, the control of the carrier, or all the user terminals of the carrier have completed resource allocation.
于各 載波羊 、 度的 方法, 各80 休  For each carrier, the method of the degree, each 80 rest
資源 分配裝置 804 多 用戶終端在多 載波內的 順序, 依次 各 載波內排序相同的用戶終端 多 的 行資源 分配。  The resource allocation device 804 has multiple user terminals in a multi-carrier sequence, and sequentially ranks the same user terminal with more row resource allocations in each carrier.
在送神情況下, 各80近包括更新裝置, 于在每 中的 用戶終端的 行資源 分配 柬 , 更新 中的 用戶終端的 和可用功率。  In the case of sending God, each 80 includes an update device, a line resource allocation for each user terminal, and an updated user terminal and available power.
作力上述 各的 , 用戶終端 順序 定裝置 802 用的預定 規則包括以下任意 方式 算法、 比公平算法、 最大 比算法 以及QoS 算法 且 載波 用的預定規則可以相同或不同。  For the above, the predetermined rules for the user terminal sequence determining device 802 include any of the following methods, the fairness algorithm, the maximum ratio algorithm, and the QoS algorithm, and the predetermined rules for the carrier may be the same or different.
作力上述 各的 , 在 的資源 分配中, 同 介用戶 在多 載波的 中出現 , 資源 分配裝置 804 使用載波 最少、 資源消耗最少、 戶生的資源碎 最少的原則未 載波 用 戶終端的資源 。  In the above resource allocation, the same user appears in the multi-carrier, and the resource allocation device 804 uses the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the minimum resource fragmentation of the household is not the resource of the carrier user terminal.
作力上述 各的 , 載波 符合以下任意 件 吋, 資源 分配裝置 804 載波的資源 分配 載波的資源 余、 載波 的控制 余或者載波的所有 用戶終端都已 完成資源 分 配。  For each of the above, the carrier conforms to any of the following, and the resource allocation device 804 allocates the resource of the carrier, the control of the carrier, or all the user terminals of the carrier have completed resource allocation.
于各 用戶終端統 、 資源分配 統 載波資源的 方法, 各80 休  For each user terminal system, resource allocation system carrier resources, each 80 rest
各80近包括更新裝置, 于在資源 分配裝置 介用戶 終端的資源 分配 , 更新 用戶終端的 和可用功率, 整合 統 余的可用資源, 余的可用資源包括可用功率、 可用 、 可用 、 可用控制 , 且整合 統 余的可用資源包括在同 內力已分配資 源的用戶終端 , 以使得 余資源 最大化。 Each 80 includes an update device for the user in the resource allocation device The resource allocation of the terminal, updating the available power of the user terminal, and integrating the available resources of the surplus, and the remaining available resources include available power, available, available, available control, and the available resources of the integrated redundancy are included in the same internal force allocated resources. User terminal to maximize the remaining resources.
作力上述 各的 , 用戶終端 順序 定裝置 802 用的預定 規則包括以下任意 方式 算法、 比公平算法、 最大 比算法 以及 OS 算法。  For the above, the predetermined rules for the user terminal sequence determining device 802 include any of the following methods, a fairness algorithm, a maximum ratio algorithm, and an OS algorithm.
作力上述 各的 , 出現 介用戶終端可以在多 載波上分配 資源 , 資源 分配裝置 804 使用載波 最少、 資源消耗最少、 生的資源碎 最少的原則未 載波 用戶終端的資源 分配。  In view of the above, the user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers, and the resource allocation device 804 uses the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the least resource generation to minimize the resource allocation of the carrier user terminal.
作力上述 各的 , 出現 介用戶終端可以在多 載波上分配 資源 , 在 介載波上的控制 只 余 介的情況下, 果核用戶終端 在其他載波上已 分配資源且 用戶終端需求資源 載波 余資源的比 值小于預定 , 資源 分配裝置 804不在 載波上 用戶 端的資源 分配。  In the case of the above, the user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers, and if the control on the inter-carrier is only redundant, the core user terminal allocates resources on other carriers and the user terminal needs the resource carrier resources. The ratio is less than predetermined, and the resource allocation device 804 is not in the resource allocation of the client on the carrier.
在本 的上述 各80中,解決了多載波 統中資源 分配的 , 而使多載波 統 高 利用 統資源, 用戶終端提供 各。 本 提出的上述 各, 各80將多載波 需要考慮的多 因素 抽象 化, 通迷不同的 則 多載波資源 分配。 此外, 本 提出的上述 各, 現有 統的改 很小, 兼容現有的羊載波 統, 而且 羊、 高 。  In each of the above 80s, the resource allocation in the multi-carrier system is solved, and the multi-carrier system utilizes the resources, and the user terminal provides each. Each of the above proposed 80s abstracts multiple factors that need to be considered for multi-carrier, and confesses different multi-carrier resource allocations. In addition, the above proposed changes in the existing system are small, compatible with the existing sheep carrier system, and sheep, high.
以上所述 是本 的 方式, 指出, 于本 木領域的 普通 木 未說, 在不 本 原理的前提下, 近可以做出若干 和 , 和 也 視力本 的保 固。  The above is the way of this. It is pointed out that ordinary wood in the field of wood has not been said. Under the premise of this principle, it is possible to make a number of and, and also the protection of vision.

Claims

要求 1、 多載波 統的 方法, 其特 在于, 所述方法包括  Requirements 1. A method of multi-carrier system, wherein the method comprises
步驟S 102, 在 同 , 各 預定規則 多 用 戶終端的 順序 以及  Step S102, in the same, the order of the multi-user terminals of each predetermined rule, and
步驟S 104, 所述 各 所述多 用戶終端的 順序 所述 多 用戶終端的資源 分配。  Step S104: The resource allocation of the multi-user terminal in the sequence of each of the multi-user terminals.
2、 要求 1所述的 方法, 其特 在于, 所述步驟S 102 所述 各分別 所述多 用戶終端在多 載波內的 順序。  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of each of the multi-user terminals in the multi-carrier is described in step S102.
3、 要求 2所述的 方法, 其特 在于, 在所述步驟 5102 前, 所述 方法近包括 3. The method of claim 2, wherein, prior to said step 5102, said method comprises
所述 各 換所述多 載波的 順序。 Each of the sequences of the plurality of carriers is changed.
4、 要求3所述的 方法, 其特 在于, 所述 各 所述多 載波的 順序和所述多 用戶終端在所述多 載波內的 順 序, 依次 用戶終端 的資源 分配。  4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the sequence of each of the multi-carriers and the sequence of the multi-user terminal in the multi-carrier sequentially sequence resource allocation of the user terminal.
5、 要求4所述的 方法, 其特 在于, 介載波 的資源 分配或者 介用戶終端在 介載波上的資源 分配 , 所述 各更新 載波下的 用戶終端的 和可用功率。  5. The method of claim 4, wherein the resource allocation of the inter-carrier or the resource allocation of the user terminal on the inter-carrier, and the available power of the user terminal under each of the updated carriers.
6、 要求 2所述的 方法, 其特 在于, 所述步驟5104 包 括  6. The method of claim 2, wherein the step 5104 includes
根搪所述多 用戶終端在多 載波內的 順序, 所述 各依次 各 載波內排序相同的用戶終端 多 的 行資源 分配。 Based on the order of the multi-user terminals in the multi-carrier, the row resource allocation of the same user terminal is sorted in each successive carrier.
7、 要求6所述的 方法, 其特 在于, 在每 中的 用戶終端的 行資源 分配 柬 , 更新 中的 用戶終端的 和可用功率。  7. The method of claim 6, characterized in that the line resource allocation of the user terminal in each of the user terminals and the available power in the update.
8、 要求6所述的 方法, 其特 在于, 在 的 行資源 分配中, 同 介用戶終端出現在多 載波的 中 , 各 使用載波 最少、 資源消耗最少、 戶生的資源碎 最少的原則 未 載波 用戶終端的資源 分配。 8. The method of claim 6, wherein in the line resource allocation, the same user terminal appears in the multi-carrier, The principle of minimizing the use of carriers, minimizing resource consumption, and minimizing the resources of the households is not the resource allocation of the carrier user terminals.
9、 要求2至8中任 項所述的 方法, 其特 在于, 在 介載波的資源 余、 載波的控制 余或者 載波內的所有用戶 終端已 完成資源 分配的情況下, 載波的資源 分配 。  9. The method of any of clauses 2 to 8, wherein the resource allocation of the carrier is performed in the case where the resource of the inter-carrier, the control of the carrier, or all user terminals in the carrier have completed resource allocation.
10、 要求 1 所述的 方法, 其特 在于, 在 介用戶 終端的資源 分配 , 更新 用戶終端的裝 和可用功率, 整合 統 余的可用資源。  10. The method of claim 1, characterized in that, in the resource allocation of the user terminal, updating the installed and available power of the user terminal, and integrating the available resources of the redundancy.
11、 要求 10所述的 方法, 其特 在于, 所述 余的可用 資源包括可用功率、 可用 、 可用 道和可用控制 , 且整合所述 余的可用資源包括在同 內力已分配資源的用戶終端 。  11. The method of claim 10, wherein the remaining available resources comprise available power, available, available channels, and available controls, and integrating the remaining available resources comprises user terminals that have allocated resources in the same internal force.
12、 要求 1 所述的 方法, 其特 在于, 出現 介用戶 終端可以在多 載波上分配資源 , 各 使用載波 最少、 資源 消耗最少、 戶生的資源碎 最少的原則未 載波 用戶終端的資源 分配。  12. The method according to claim 1, wherein the user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers, and each uses the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the minimum amount of resources of the household. The resource allocation of the carrier user terminal is not.
13、 要求 1 所述的 方法, 其特 在于, 出現 介用戶 終端可以在多 載波上分配資源 , 在 介載波上的控制 只 余 介 的情況下, 果核用戶終端在其他載波上已 分配資源且 用戶終端需求 資源 載波 余資源的比值小于預定 , 所述 各不在 上 用戶終端的資源 分配。  13. The method according to claim 1, wherein the user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers, and if the control on the inter-carrier is only redundant, the core user terminal allocates resources on other carriers and The ratio of the user terminal demand resource carrier resources is less than a predetermined value, and the resources are not allocated to the user terminal.
14、 要求 1 所述的 方法, 其特 在于, 所述預定規則包 括以下任意 方式  14. The method of claim 1, wherein the predetermined rule comprises any of the following
算法、 比公平算法、 最大 比算法以及 oS 算法。  Algorithm, ratio fairness algorithm, maximum ratio algorithm, and oS algorithm.
15、 要求 14所述的 方法, 其特 在于, 在 所述多 用戶終端在多 載波內的 順序的情況下, 載波 用的預定 規則可以相同或不同。  15. The method of claim 14, wherein the predetermined rules for the carriers may be the same or different in the case where the multi-user terminals are in a multi-carrier sequence.
16、 多載波 統的 各, 其特 在于, 所述 統包括 用戶終端 順序 定裝置, 于在 同同 , 預定規 則 多 用戶終端的 順序 以及 資源 分配裝置, 于根 所述多 用戶終端的 順序 所述 多 用戶終端的資源 分配。 16. The multi-carrier system, wherein the system includes a user terminal sequence device, and in the same manner, the order of the predetermined rule multi-user terminal and The resource allocation device allocates resources of the multi-user terminal in the order of the multi-user terminal.
17、 要求 16所述的 各, 其特 在于, 所述用戶終端 8、 要求 17所述的 各, 其特 在于, 所述 各近 包括  17. Each of the requirements of claim 16, wherein the user terminal 8 and the request 17 are each characterized by, wherein each of the
載波 順序 定裝置, 于在 多 用戶終端的 順序 換 所述多 載波的 順序。  The carrier sequence is fixed in the order of the multi-carriers in the order of the multi-carriers.
19、 要求 18所述的 各, 其特 在于, 所述資源 配裝置 所述多 載波的 順序和所述多 用戶終端在所述多 載波 內的 順序, 依次 用戶終端 的資源 分配。  19. The method of claim 18, wherein the resource allocation device sequentially allocates the multi-carrier sequence and the multi-user terminal in the multi-carrier sequence, and sequentially allocates resources of the user terminal.
20、 要求 19所述的 各 其特 在于, 所述 各近 包括  20. Each of the requirements of claim 19 is characterized in that each of the
更新裝置, 于 介載波的資源 分配或者 介 用戶終端在 介載波上的資源 分配 , 更新 載波下的 用戶終端 的 和可用功率。  The updating device updates the resource of the carrier or the resource allocation of the user terminal on the carrier, and updates the available and available power of the user terminal under the carrier.
21、 要求 17所述的 各, 其特 在于, 所述資源 分 配裝置 所述多 用戶終端在多 載波內的 順序, 依次 各 載波 內排序相同的用戶終端 多 的 行資源 分配。 21. The method of claim 17, wherein the resource allocation device sequentially allocates a plurality of user resources of the same user terminal in each carrier in a sequence of multiple carriers.
22、 要求21所述的 各, 其特 在于, 所述 各近 包括  22. Each of the requirements of claim 21, wherein the each comprises
更新裝置 于在每 中的 用戶 端的 行資源 分配 柬 , 更新 中的 用戶終端的 和可用功率。  Update the device's row resource allocation in each of the users, update the user terminal's and available power.
23、 要求21所述的 各, 其特 在于, 在 的 行資 分配中, 同 介用戶終端出現在多 載波的 中 , 所述 資源 分配裝置 使用載波 最少、 資源消耗最少、 戶生的資源碎 最少的原則未 載波 用戶終端的資源 分配。  23, each of the requirements of claim 21, wherein, in the allocation of funds, the same user terminal appears in the multi-carrier, the resource allocation device uses the least carrier, the least resource consumption, and the least resource of the household The principle is not the resource allocation of the carrier user terminal.
24、 要求 17至 23 中任 項 的 各, 其特 在于, 在 介載波的資源 余、 載波的控制 余或者 載波內的所有 用戶終端已 完成資源 分配的情況下, 所述資源 分配裝置 載波的資源 分配。 24. Each of the requirements of 17 to 23, which is characterized by the remaining resources of the intercarrier, the control remainder of the carrier, or all of the carriers. When the user terminal has completed resource allocation, the resource allocation device carrier allocates resources.
25、 要求 16所述的 各, 其特 在于, 所述 各近 包括  25. The method of claim 16, wherein the each comprises
5 更新裝置, 于在所述資源 分配裝置 介用戶終端的資源 分配 , 更新 用戶終端的 和可用功率, 整合 統 余的可用資 源。  5 updating the device, realizing the resource allocation of the user terminal in the resource allocation device, updating the available power of the user terminal, and integrating the available resources of the redundancy.
26、 要求25所述的 各, 其特 在于, 所述 余的可用 資源包括可用功率、 可用 、 可用 道和可用控制 , 且整合所述 10 剩余的可用資源包括在同 內力已分配資源的用戶終端 。  26. The method of claim 25, wherein the remaining available resources comprise available power, available, available, and available controls, and integrating the remaining 10 available resources includes user terminals that have allocated resources in the same internal force .
27、 要求 16所述的 各, 其特 在于, 出現 介用戶 終端可以在多 載波上分配資源 , 所述資源 分配裝置 使用載波 最少、 資源消耗最少、 戶生的資源碎 最少的原則未 載波 用 戶終端的資源 分配。  27. The method of claim 16, wherein the user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers, and the resource allocation device uses a carrier with minimum carrier, minimum resource consumption, and minimum resource fragmentation of the user. Resource allocation.
15 28、 要求 16所述的 各, 其特 在于, 出現 介用戶 終端可以在多 載波上分配資源 , 在 介載波上的控制 只 余 介 的情況下, 果核用戶終端在其他載波上已 分配資源且 用戶終端需求 資源 載波 余資源的比值小于預定 , 所述資源 分配裝置 不在 載波上 用戶終端的資源 分配。 15 28, each of the requirements of claim 16, wherein the user terminal can allocate resources on multiple carriers, and if the control on the carrier carrier is only redundant, the core user terminal allocates resources on other carriers. And the ratio of the resource required by the user terminal to the resource carrier is less than a predetermined value, and the resource allocation device is not allocated by the user terminal on the carrier.
20 29、 要求 16所述的 各, 其特 在于, 所述預定規則包 括以下任意 方式 20, each of the requirements of claim 16, wherein the predetermined rule includes any of the following
算法、 比公平算法、 最大 比算法以及 OS 算法。  Algorithms, ratio fairness algorithms, maximum ratio algorithms, and OS algorithms.
30、 要求29所述的 各, 其特 在于, 在 所述多 用戶終端在多 載波內的 順序的情況下, 載波 用的預定 25 規則可以相同或不同。  30. Each of the claims 29, wherein, in the case where the multi-user terminal is in a multi-carrier sequence, the predetermined 25 rules for the carrier may be the same or different.
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