WO2010134587A1 - Absorbent article - Google Patents
Absorbent article Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010134587A1 WO2010134587A1 PCT/JP2010/058596 JP2010058596W WO2010134587A1 WO 2010134587 A1 WO2010134587 A1 WO 2010134587A1 JP 2010058596 W JP2010058596 W JP 2010058596W WO 2010134587 A1 WO2010134587 A1 WO 2010134587A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- crotch
- leg
- elastic member
- absorbent
- main body
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
- A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an absorbent article.
- disposable disposable diapers are known as one of absorbent articles.
- pants-type and tape-type paper diapers are generally known.
- the pants-type paper diaper is configured to include an absorbent main body in which an absorbent body is included and an exterior body to which the absorbent main body is fixed.
- the exterior body is around the trunk of the exterior body from the viewpoint of preventing urine leakage.
- a gather is formed by the rubber thread arranged along the width direction and the rubber thread arranged along the leg circumference, and is in close contact with the wearer's body (for example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2). .)
- An object of the present invention is to provide an absorbent article capable of maintaining the fit around the legs of the exterior body regardless of the movement at the time of wearing.
- An absorbent main body including an absorbent body, and an exterior body provided on the outer surface side of the absorbent main body and having a ventral side part positioned on the abdominal side of the human body and a back side part positioned on the back side when worn,
- the abdominal side portion and the back side portion of the exterior body are joined at joint ends on both side ends thereof to form a waist circumference opening and a pair of left and right leg circumference openings.
- the exterior body is A plurality of leg-around elastic members disposed so as to extend from the respective joint ends in the ventral side and the dorsal side to the crotch part side along the edge of the leg-hole opening; At least in a part of the crotch region, from the end of one leg opening to the end of the other leg opening, substantially parallel to each other at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article.
- a plurality of crotch elastic members disposed in It is characterized by providing.
- the invention according to claim 2 is the absorbent article according to claim 1,
- the crotch elastic member is characterized in that a range overlapping the absorbent main body is cut so that elastic force is not exhibited.
- the invention according to claim 3 is the absorbent article according to claim 2,
- the said absorptive main body is equipped with the solid gathers extended in a longitudinal direction in the both ends of the width direction of the said absorbent article.
- the invention according to claim 4 is the absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
- the crotch elastic member is provided at the predetermined interval over the entire region except the crotch portion of the crotch portion.
- the crotch region has a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article from the end of one leg opening to the end of the other leg opening. Since the crotch elastic members are arranged substantially parallel to each other, the leg opening is pressed by the expansion and contraction force of the crotch elastic member even when the wearer moves. It has become difficult. Therefore, the fit around the legs of the exterior body can be maintained regardless of the movement at the time of wearing.
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. 3. It is an expanded view of the exterior body of the paper diaper of 2nd Embodiment. It is an expanded view of the exterior body of the paper diaper of 3rd Embodiment.
- the disposable diaper 1 includes an absorbent main body 10 including an absorbent body 13 and an abdominal side portion F which is provided on the outer surface side of the absorbent main body 10 and is positioned on the stomach side of the human body when worn. And an exterior body 20 having a back side portion B located on the back side.
- the disposable diaper 1 has a waist opening W and a pair of left and right legs by joining the belly side F and the back side B of the outer package 20 at the joint ends (21, 22) on both sides.
- An opening L is formed, and a crotch M is formed between the pair of left and right leg openings L.
- the disposable diaper 1 is formed by bonding the outer surface of the absorbent body 10 to the inner surface of the exterior body 20 on the body side when the disposable diaper is worn with an adhesive such as hot melt.
- the body 20 is integrated.
- the abdominal side F and the back side B of the exterior body 20 are folded so that the crotch M of the exterior body 20 is folded together with the absorbent main body 10, and the joining end 21 and the joining end 22 are heated to the left and right.
- the paper diaper 1 shown in FIG. 1 is assembled by bonding by welding, hot-melt adhesive, ultrasonic waves, or the like.
- the absorbent main body 10 has an absorbent material such as cotton or pulp between a liquid-permeable surface sheet 11 made of a nonwoven fabric and a waterproof sheet 12 made of polyethylene, It has a structure in which an absorbent body 13 formed by combining a sheet-like base material such as fiber or film and a highly water-absorbent resin is interposed, and absorbs and holds water-like components such as urine as body fluid It is.
- the absorbent main body 10 is provided in a crotch part M formed so as to extend from the abdominal side F to the back side B of the exterior body 20 outward in the width direction from the absorbent main body 10.
- a pair of left and right three-dimensional gathers BS extending in the longitudinal direction are provided at both ends in the width direction of the absorbent main body 10.
- the absorbent body 13 is formed, for example, so as to have a substantially hourglass shape in plan view, and the width dimension thereof is a size that does not give a feeling of gore when hitting the wearer's body.
- the absorbent body 13 may be surrounded by crepe paper (not shown) in order to maintain the shape and improve the diffusibility of the body fluid that has passed through the liquid-permeable surface sheet 11.
- a natural fiber or a synthetic fiber examples include cotton, cellulose (wood pulp), wool, silk and the like.
- synthetic fibers include polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), nylon, polyester (PET), acrylic, and the like, and PE / PP mixed nonwoven fabric, PE / PET mixed nonwoven fabric, and combinations of the above materials as appropriate.
- Bicomponent fibers mixed fibers can also be used.
- a method for producing a nonwoven fabric from these fibrous materials a known method can be used as appropriate.
- any method such as chemical bond, thermal bond, and spun lace may be used.
- any method such as a spunbond method, a melt blow method, or a combination of these and the above-described adhesion method may be used.
- the nonwoven fabric by the spunlace method is excellent in terms of richness in flexibility and drape
- the nonwoven fabric by the thermal bond method is excellent in terms of being bulky and soft.
- urine etc. will be absorbed rapidly and it will be excellent in dry touch property.
- the waterproof sheet 12 covering the back surface side (non-skin contact surface side) of the absorbent body 13 has a water shielding property and functions to prevent the water-like component that has passed through the absorbent body 13 from leaking to the exterior body 20 side.
- a liquid-impermeable plastic sheet such as polyethylene or polypropylene is used.
- those having moisture permeability are preferably used from the viewpoint of preventing stuffiness.
- This water-impervious / breathable sheet is, for example, a microporous sheet obtained by forming a sheet by melting and kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, and then stretching in a uniaxial or biaxial direction. It is.
- a microporous sheet In the case of a microporous sheet, if the sheet thickness is the same, the rigidity is lower than that of the non-porous sheet, so that it is superior in terms of flexibility.
- a waterproof sheet 12 it is preferable to use an opaque sheet so that brown such as defecation and urine is difficult to visually recognize.
- a film formed by adding pigments and fillers such as calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, white carbon, clay, talc, and barium sulfate in an olefin resin or plastic is suitable. Used for.
- the three-dimensional gather BS folds the liquid-impervious gathered nonwoven fabric 15 in half and sandwiches the side edge of the waterproof sheet 12 at its base end, and the folded surface is, for example, hot melt, heat seal, It is formed by fixing with an ultrasonic seal or the like.
- the side edge portion of the liquid-permeable surface sheet 11 is bonded to the upper surface side of the base end portion of the gathered nonwoven fabric 15 that is doubled by folding.
- the gathering nonwoven fabric 15 becomes a free end part (standing end part) which forms solid gather BS in the longitudinal direction intermediate part of the absorptive main body 10, and the absorptive main body 10 in the longitudinal direction front-back end part. It is a fixed part that is folded inwardly on the upper surface side of the glass and bonded with a hot melt adhesive or the like.
- a plurality of thread-like elastic elastic members 16... are for raising the gathered nonwoven fabric 15 by an elastic stretch force to form a three-dimensional gather BS.
- the thread-like elastic elastic member 16 materials such as styrene rubber, olefin rubber, urethane rubber, ester rubber, polyurethane, polyethylene, polystyrene, styrene butadiene, silicon, polyester and the like can be used.
- This thread-like elastic stretchable member 16 is preferably arranged with a thickness of 300 to 1200 dtex and a tension of 150 to 350%.
- a tape-like elastic elastic member having a certain width may be used.
- the material fibers constituting the gathered nonwoven fabric 15 are made of the same material as the nonwoven fabric forming the liquid-permeable surface sheet 11 described above, and the manufacturing methods of these nonwoven fabrics are almost the same. In order to prevent this, it is preferable to use a non-woven fabric that has a low weight and excellent air permeability. Furthermore, with respect to the gathered nonwoven fabric 15, in order to prevent the transmission of urine and the like, to prevent fogging, and to improve the feel to the skin (dry feeling), silicon-based, paraffin metal-based, alkylchromic chromoid water-repellent You may use the water-repellent treatment nonwoven fabric which coated etc.
- the exterior body 20 includes an outer layer sheet 20 ⁇ / b> A that forms the exterior body 20.
- the outer layer sheet 20A is configured by adhering two nonwoven fabrics of an upper layer nonwoven fabric 20a and a lower layer nonwoven fabric 20b, and various thread-like elastic members described later are disposed between the upper layer nonwoven fabric 20a and the lower layer nonwoven fabric 20b. Thus, elasticity is imparted.
- the waistline sheets 20B and 20B are provided on the upper surface of the upper non-woven fabric 20a in the abdominal side part F and the back side part B, thereby realizing a good wearing feeling. It is supposed to be.
- the exterior body 20 is formed with a concave leg circumference cut line 23 for providing leg circumference openings L on both sides of the middle, and a crotch part M covering the crotch circumference of the wearer of the disposable diaper 1 and a crotch part M Of the crotch M and the back side B which covers the wearer's back, and the planar shape thereof is located on the front end side of the crotch M.
- the joint end part 21 for joining with the back side part B is formed in the width direction both ends of the ventral part F, and the ventral part F and the width direction both ends of the back side part B are formed.
- a joining end 22 for joining is formed.
- the joint end portion 21 and the joint end portion 22 are respectively arranged on the ventral side F and the back side B from the opening end side of the waist opening W to the leg opening L having the leg cut line 23. It has a width in the direction.
- the exterior body 20 includes a plurality of waist elastic members 24 arranged on the opening end side (upper side) of the waist opening W in each of the ventral side F and the back side B, and the ventral side.
- a plurality of waist elastic members arranged to extend in the direction along the waist from one joint end 21, 22 to the other joint end 21, 22 in each of F and the back side B 25 and the ventral side F and the dorsal side B, respectively, extend from the joint ends 21 and 22 to the crotch M side along the leg cut line 23 (edge) of the leg opening L.
- a plurality of leg-holes elastic members 26 In the two regions (H1, H2) of the crotch part M, a plurality of leg-holes elastic members 26...
- thread-like elastic members As these thread-like elastic members (waist elastic member 24, waist elastic member 25, leg elastic member 26, crotch elastic member 27), styrene rubber, olefin rubber, urethane rubber, ester rubber, polyurethane Materials such as polyethylene, polystyrene, styrene butadiene, silicon, and polyester can be used. These thread-like elastic members preferably have a thickness of 620 dtex or less. Instead of the thread-like elastic elastic member, a tape-like elastic elastic member having a certain width may be used.
- the waist elastic member 24 has a vertical direction in the vicinity of the waist opening W in the range of the vertical width of the joint end 21 and the joint end 22 where the ventral side F and the back side B are joined.
- a plurality of thread rubber-like elastic members arranged at intervals, and for applying an elastic force so as to tighten around the waist of the body, and for attaching the paper diaper 1 to the body.
- the waist elastic member 25 has a plurality of strips arranged substantially parallel to each other at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction on the crotch M side from the waist elastic member 24 in each of the abdominal side F and the back side B.
- This elastic elastic member is made of a rubber thread, and gives an elastic force so as to tighten the waist portions of the ventral side F and the back side B.
- the plurality of waist elastic members 25 are arranged on the exterior body 20 over a predetermined width and range so that the entire surface of the abdominal side F and the back side B is brought into close contact with the body. It has become. Note that the boundary between the waist elastic member 25 and the waist elastic member 24 is not necessarily clear. For example, among the plurality of elastic members disposed substantially parallel to each other in the vertical direction on the ventral side F and the back side B, several upper elastic members function as waist elastic members. The remaining lower elastic member may function as a waist elastic member.
- the leg-surrounding elastic member 26 is a plurality of elastic rubber-like elastic members that are disposed separately from the waist-surrounding elastic member 25 in the abdominal side F and the back side B. In the present embodiment, five are provided on each of the ventral side F and the back side B.
- the plurality of leg-around elastic members 26 are arranged on the exterior body 20 over a predetermined width and range, thereby bringing the leg-around portions of the exterior body 20 into close contact with the body. Specifically, the leg elastic member 26 extends from the joint end portions 21, 22 of the abdominal side F and the back side B to the crotch M side so as to substantially follow the leg cut line 23.
- leg elastic member 26 is a substantially triangular region T of the outer body 20 surrounded by the leg cut line 23, which is the edge of the outer body 20, the absorbent main body 10, and the waist elastic member 25. It is preferably formed so as to cover almost the whole. Moreover, it is preferable to provide four or more leg periphery elastic members 26, and it is preferable that the space
- the direction of the leg elastic member 26 is changed so as to be curved into an arcuate curved shape. Since the elastic member exerts a stretching force in the tangential direction, the force acting in the width direction of the absorbent main body 10 is obtained by inverting the leg elastic member 26 and the leg elastic member 27 in an arcuate curved shape in the crotch M. It can be minimized, and the shrinkage of the absorbent main body 10 in the crotch part M can be reduced.
- the crotch elastic member 27 is disposed in the crotch part M so as to be substantially parallel to the waist elastic member 25 from the end of one leg opening L to the end of the other leg opening L.
- the plurality of crotch elastic members 27 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the predetermined region (H1, H2) in the crotch M so that the crotch M is stretched in the width direction.
- the leg periphery opening part L vicinity of the crotch part M is closely_contact
- four crotch elastic members 27 are arranged in a region H1 from the abdominal side F in the crotch part M and a region H2 from the back side B with a spacing of 15 mm from each other. ing.
- the waist circumference portions of the abdominal side F and the back side B are tightened by the elastic force of the waist elastic member 25 of the exterior body 20, so that the waist circumference of the exterior body 20 is in close contact with the body. .
- the substantially triangular region T in the exterior body 20 is covered and contracted by the leg-surrounding elastic member 26, the exterior body 20 expands and contracts in accordance with the shape of the body such as irregularities and bulges, and the body urination port
- the absorptive main body 10 and the exterior body 20 are suitably adhered to the periphery and the buttock.
- the crotch elastic member 27 is disposed in the crotch part M of the exterior body 20, the vicinity of the leg opening L in the crotch part M expands and contracts in accordance with the movement of the body, and the legs around the exterior body 20 and the human body. The fit between the legs is maintained.
- the two regions H1 and H2 of the crotch part M extend from the end of one leg opening L to the end of the other leg opening L. Since the plurality of crotch elastic members 27 disposed substantially in parallel with each other at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the paper diaper 1 are provided, even when the wearer moves, the leg periphery opening of the crotch M The vicinity of L is pressed by the expansion / contraction force of the crotch elastic member 27, so that it is difficult to form a gap around the legs. Therefore, the fit around the legs of the exterior body 20 can be maintained regardless of the movement at the time of wearing. For this reason, leakage of body fluid such as urine can be more reliably prevented.
- interval of the crotch elastic member 27 was demonstrated as 15 mm
- interval of the crotch elastic member 27 can be set suitably.
- the width of the crotch elastic member 27 is increased to 15 mm or more, the range (interval) in which the crotch elastic member 27 overlaps with the leg elastic member 26 is widened, so that local pressure is less likely to be applied to the leg periphery, and skin troubles are prevented from occurring. be able to.
- the configuration in which the crotch elastic member 27 is provided in the two areas H1 and H2 has been described as an example.
- the crotch elastic member 27 may be provided in at least a part of the crotch part M. For example, it may be provided only in one of the regions H1 and H2.
- the crotch elastic member 28 is arrange
- the crotch elastic member 28 is provided with a cutting portion S in a range that overlaps the absorbent main body 10 so that no elastic force is exerted on the absorbent main body 10.
- the range which overlaps with the absorptive main body 10 is a range located inside the three-dimensional gather BS provided at both ends in the width direction of the disposable diaper 2.
- the crotch elastic member 28 does not exhibit a stretching force on the absorbent main body 10, so that the absorbent main body 10 (the absorbent body 13) can be prevented from being contracted. Moreover, since the expansion / contraction force appears outside the three-dimensional gather BS, the three-dimensional gather BS can be easily erected.
- this paper diaper 2 is, for example, pressed by an embossing cutter roll by passing the outer packaging body 20 between an embossing cutter roll and an anvil cutter roll after bonding various elastic members to the outer packaging body 20. It can be manufactured by finely cutting the crotch elastic member 28 existing on the inner side of the three-dimensional gather BS of the absorbent body 13 by heating.
- the crotch elastic member 29 is disposed at a predetermined interval over the entire region except the crotch portion K of the crotch portion M.
- the crotch elastic member 29 is provided with a cutting portion S in a range overlapping with the absorbent main body 10 so that no elastic force is exerted on the absorbent main body 10. That is, the stretching force is applied to the leg opening L over the entire region except the crotch portion K of the crotch M, while the stretching force is not expressed on the absorbent main body 10.
- the crotch elastic member 29 is not disposed in the crotch portion K is that the crotch portion K is less likely to have a substantial effect because there is little movement linked to the movement of the body. Needless to say, the crotch elastic member 29 may be disposed on the crotch. Further, when the crotch elastic member 29 is not provided in the crotch portion K, the cost can be reduced as compared with the case where the crotch elastic member 29 is not provided.
- the fit around the legs of the outer package 20 can be further improved, and the absorbent main body 10 (absorber 13) can be prevented from being contracted.
- the surroundings of the body urination and the buttocks are not compressed more than necessary, so that the feeling of wearing is also good.
- the crotch elastic member 29 is provided over the entire area except the crotch part K of the crotch part M, the crotch elastic member 29 and the leg elastic member 26 completely cover the entire substantially triangular area T. Thus, it is possible to prevent a pocket-like space that hinders wearing from being formed inside the paper diaper 1.
- the present invention is not limited to the above configuration, and can be modified as appropriate.
- the crotch elastic member is cut in a range that overlaps the absorbent main body 10, but the crotch elastic member is not disposed in a range that overlaps the absorbent main body 10. It is good also as a structure provided only in the range located outside from the solid gather BS.
- the inseam elastic member in the range located outside from the three-dimensional gather BS is made thicker than the inseam elastic member in the range located inside from the three-dimensional gather BS so as to increase the expansion and contraction force of the leg opening L. It's also good.
- the absorptive main body 10 does not necessarily need to extend to the abdominal part F and the back part B, and should just be provided in the crotch part M at least.
- the present invention can be used in the manufacturing industry of absorbent articles.
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Abstract
Disclosed is a paper diaper (1) provided with an absorbent main part (10) and an exterior covering part (20) that has a stomach-side section (F) and a back-side section (B); also, a crotch section (M) is formed between a pair of left and right leg openings (L). The absorbent main part (10) is provided in at least the crotch section (M) of the exterior covering part (20). The exterior covering part (20) is provided with: a plurality of leg elastic members (26) disposed so as to extend from joining edges (21, 22) in the stomach-side section (F) and the back-side section (B), along the rims of the leg openings (L), to the crotch section (M); and a plurality of crotch elastic members (27) disposed in at least some areas of the crotch section (M), running from the edge of one leg opening (L) to the edge of the other leg opening (L), roughly parallel to each other and separated in the long direction of the paper diaper (1) by a prescribed distance. This allows the exterior covering part to maintain a good fit around the legs, regardless of movements while the diaper is being worn.
Description
本発明は、吸収性物品に関する。
The present invention relates to an absorbent article.
従来より、吸収性物品の一つとして使い捨ての紙おむつが知られている。使い捨ての紙おむつとしては、一般的に、パンツ型及びテープ式紙おむつが知られている。
このうちパンツ型紙おむつは、吸収体が内包された吸収性本体と、吸収性本体が固定された外装体とを備えて構成され、外装体は、尿漏れ防止の観点より、外装体の胴周りに幅方向沿って配された糸ゴムや脚周りに沿って配された糸ゴムによりギャザーを形成し、着用者の身体に対して密着する構成となっている(例えば、特許文献1、2参照。)。 Conventionally, disposable disposable diapers are known as one of absorbent articles. As disposable paper diapers, pants-type and tape-type paper diapers are generally known.
Among these, the pants-type paper diaper is configured to include an absorbent main body in which an absorbent body is included and an exterior body to which the absorbent main body is fixed. The exterior body is around the trunk of the exterior body from the viewpoint of preventing urine leakage. A gather is formed by the rubber thread arranged along the width direction and the rubber thread arranged along the leg circumference, and is in close contact with the wearer's body (for example, seePatent Documents 1 and 2). .)
このうちパンツ型紙おむつは、吸収体が内包された吸収性本体と、吸収性本体が固定された外装体とを備えて構成され、外装体は、尿漏れ防止の観点より、外装体の胴周りに幅方向沿って配された糸ゴムや脚周りに沿って配された糸ゴムによりギャザーを形成し、着用者の身体に対して密着する構成となっている(例えば、特許文献1、2参照。)。 Conventionally, disposable disposable diapers are known as one of absorbent articles. As disposable paper diapers, pants-type and tape-type paper diapers are generally known.
Among these, the pants-type paper diaper is configured to include an absorbent main body in which an absorbent body is included and an exterior body to which the absorbent main body is fixed. The exterior body is around the trunk of the exterior body from the viewpoint of preventing urine leakage. A gather is formed by the rubber thread arranged along the width direction and the rubber thread arranged along the leg circumference, and is in close contact with the wearer's body (for example, see
しかしながら、特許文献1、2に記載された紙おむつのように、脚周りに沿って配された糸ゴムだけでは、例えば、座ったりあるいは横向きで寝たりした場合など、着用時の動きによって、外装体の脚周りと脚との間に隙間が出来てしまい、その隙間から尿漏れが発生するという問題があった。
However, like the paper diapers described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, with only rubber thread arranged around the legs, for example, when sitting or sleeping on the side, the outer body may change There was a problem that a gap was created between the leg and the leg, and urine leakage occurred from the gap.
本発明の課題は、着用時の動きに因らず、外装体の脚周りのフィット性を維持することのできる吸収性物品を提供することである。
An object of the present invention is to provide an absorbent article capable of maintaining the fit around the legs of the exterior body regardless of the movement at the time of wearing.
前記課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、
吸収体を含む吸収性本体と、前記吸収性本体の外面側に設けられ、着用時に人体の腹側に位置する腹側部及び背側に位置する背側部を有する外装体と、を備え、前記外装体の前記腹側部と前記背側部とが、その両側端の接合端部において接合されることにより腰周り開口部、左右一対の脚周り開口部が形成されるとともに、前記左右一対の脚周り開口部の間に股下部が形成される吸収性物品において、
前記吸収性本体は、前記外装体のうち、少なくとも前記股下部に備えられ、
前記外装体は、
前記腹側部及び前記背側部におけるそれぞれの接合端部から前記脚周り開口部の縁部に沿って前記股下部側に延びるように配設された複数の脚周り弾性部材と、
前記股下部の少なくとも一部の領域に、一方の脚周り開口部の端部から他方の脚周り開口部の端部に亘り、当該吸収性物品の長手方向に所定の間隔をおいて互いに略平行に配設された複数の股下弾性部材と、
を備えることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problem, the invention according toclaim 1 is:
An absorbent main body including an absorbent body, and an exterior body provided on the outer surface side of the absorbent main body and having a ventral side part positioned on the abdominal side of the human body and a back side part positioned on the back side when worn, The abdominal side portion and the back side portion of the exterior body are joined at joint ends on both side ends thereof to form a waist circumference opening and a pair of left and right leg circumference openings. In an absorbent article in which a crotch part is formed between openings around the legs of
The absorbent main body is provided at least in the crotch portion of the exterior body,
The exterior body is
A plurality of leg-around elastic members disposed so as to extend from the respective joint ends in the ventral side and the dorsal side to the crotch part side along the edge of the leg-hole opening;
At least in a part of the crotch region, from the end of one leg opening to the end of the other leg opening, substantially parallel to each other at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article. A plurality of crotch elastic members disposed in
It is characterized by providing.
吸収体を含む吸収性本体と、前記吸収性本体の外面側に設けられ、着用時に人体の腹側に位置する腹側部及び背側に位置する背側部を有する外装体と、を備え、前記外装体の前記腹側部と前記背側部とが、その両側端の接合端部において接合されることにより腰周り開口部、左右一対の脚周り開口部が形成されるとともに、前記左右一対の脚周り開口部の間に股下部が形成される吸収性物品において、
前記吸収性本体は、前記外装体のうち、少なくとも前記股下部に備えられ、
前記外装体は、
前記腹側部及び前記背側部におけるそれぞれの接合端部から前記脚周り開口部の縁部に沿って前記股下部側に延びるように配設された複数の脚周り弾性部材と、
前記股下部の少なくとも一部の領域に、一方の脚周り開口部の端部から他方の脚周り開口部の端部に亘り、当該吸収性物品の長手方向に所定の間隔をおいて互いに略平行に配設された複数の股下弾性部材と、
を備えることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problem, the invention according to
An absorbent main body including an absorbent body, and an exterior body provided on the outer surface side of the absorbent main body and having a ventral side part positioned on the abdominal side of the human body and a back side part positioned on the back side when worn, The abdominal side portion and the back side portion of the exterior body are joined at joint ends on both side ends thereof to form a waist circumference opening and a pair of left and right leg circumference openings. In an absorbent article in which a crotch part is formed between openings around the legs of
The absorbent main body is provided at least in the crotch portion of the exterior body,
The exterior body is
A plurality of leg-around elastic members disposed so as to extend from the respective joint ends in the ventral side and the dorsal side to the crotch part side along the edge of the leg-hole opening;
At least in a part of the crotch region, from the end of one leg opening to the end of the other leg opening, substantially parallel to each other at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article. A plurality of crotch elastic members disposed in
It is characterized by providing.
また、請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の吸収性物品において、
前記股下弾性部材は、前記吸収性本体と重なる範囲が切断されて弾性力が発現しないようになっていることを特徴とする。 The invention according toclaim 2 is the absorbent article according to claim 1,
The crotch elastic member is characterized in that a range overlapping the absorbent main body is cut so that elastic force is not exhibited.
前記股下弾性部材は、前記吸収性本体と重なる範囲が切断されて弾性力が発現しないようになっていることを特徴とする。 The invention according to
The crotch elastic member is characterized in that a range overlapping the absorbent main body is cut so that elastic force is not exhibited.
また、請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項2に記載の吸収性物品において、
前記吸収性本体は、当該吸収性物品の幅方向の両端部に、長手方向に延在する立体ギャザーを備えることを特徴とする。 The invention according toclaim 3 is the absorbent article according to claim 2,
The said absorptive main body is equipped with the solid gathers extended in a longitudinal direction in the both ends of the width direction of the said absorbent article.
前記吸収性本体は、当該吸収性物品の幅方向の両端部に、長手方向に延在する立体ギャザーを備えることを特徴とする。 The invention according to
The said absorptive main body is equipped with the solid gathers extended in a longitudinal direction in the both ends of the width direction of the said absorbent article.
また、請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1~3の何れか一項に記載の吸収性物品において、
前記股下弾性部材は、前記股下部の股間部を除く全領域に亘って前記所定の間隔で設けられていることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 4 is the absorbent article according to any one ofclaims 1 to 3,
The crotch elastic member is provided at the predetermined interval over the entire region except the crotch portion of the crotch portion.
前記股下弾性部材は、前記股下部の股間部を除く全領域に亘って前記所定の間隔で設けられていることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 4 is the absorbent article according to any one of
The crotch elastic member is provided at the predetermined interval over the entire region except the crotch portion of the crotch portion.
本発明によれば、股下部の少なくとも一部の領域に、一方の脚周り開口部の端部から他方の脚周り開口部の端部に亘り、当該吸収性物品の長手方向に所定の間隔をおいて互いに略平行に配設された複数の股下弾性部材が備えられているため、着用者が動いた場合でも脚周り開口部が股下弾性部材の伸縮力で押さえられて脚周りの隙間ができにくくなっている。よって、着用時の動きに因らず、外装体の脚周りのフィット性を維持することができる。
According to the present invention, at least a part of the crotch region has a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article from the end of one leg opening to the end of the other leg opening. Since the crotch elastic members are arranged substantially parallel to each other, the leg opening is pressed by the expansion and contraction force of the crotch elastic member even when the wearer moves. It has become difficult. Therefore, the fit around the legs of the exterior body can be maintained regardless of the movement at the time of wearing.
以下、本発明の実施形態を、図面を用いて詳細に説明する。ただし、発明の範囲は、図示例に限定されない。
また、本実施の形態においては、吸収性物品としてパンツ型使い捨て紙おむつ(以下、「紙おむつ」という。)を例示して説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the scope of the invention is not limited to the illustrated examples.
Moreover, in this Embodiment, a pants-type disposable paper diaper (henceforth "paper diaper") is illustrated and demonstrated as an absorbent article.
また、本実施の形態においては、吸収性物品としてパンツ型使い捨て紙おむつ(以下、「紙おむつ」という。)を例示して説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the scope of the invention is not limited to the illustrated examples.
Moreover, in this Embodiment, a pants-type disposable paper diaper (henceforth "paper diaper") is illustrated and demonstrated as an absorbent article.
(第1実施形態)
先ず、構成について説明する。
図1から図5に示すように、紙おむつ1は、吸収体13を含む吸収性本体10と、この吸収性本体10の外面側に設けられ、着用時に人体の腹側に位置する腹側部F及び背側に位置する背側部Bを有する外装体20と、を備えている。
この紙おむつ1は、外装体20の腹側部Fと背側部Bとが、その両側端の接合端部(21、22)において接合されることにより腰周り開口部W、左右一対の脚周り開口部Lが形成されるとともに、左右一対の脚周り開口部Lの間に股下部Mが形成されるようになっている。 (First embodiment)
First, the configuration will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, thedisposable diaper 1 includes an absorbent main body 10 including an absorbent body 13 and an abdominal side portion F which is provided on the outer surface side of the absorbent main body 10 and is positioned on the stomach side of the human body when worn. And an exterior body 20 having a back side portion B located on the back side.
Thedisposable diaper 1 has a waist opening W and a pair of left and right legs by joining the belly side F and the back side B of the outer package 20 at the joint ends (21, 22) on both sides. An opening L is formed, and a crotch M is formed between the pair of left and right leg openings L.
先ず、構成について説明する。
図1から図5に示すように、紙おむつ1は、吸収体13を含む吸収性本体10と、この吸収性本体10の外面側に設けられ、着用時に人体の腹側に位置する腹側部F及び背側に位置する背側部Bを有する外装体20と、を備えている。
この紙おむつ1は、外装体20の腹側部Fと背側部Bとが、その両側端の接合端部(21、22)において接合されることにより腰周り開口部W、左右一対の脚周り開口部Lが形成されるとともに、左右一対の脚周り開口部Lの間に股下部Mが形成されるようになっている。 (First embodiment)
First, the configuration will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the
The
紙おむつ1は、図2に示すように、外装体20の紙おむつ着用時の身体側となる内面に、吸収性本体10の外面側がホットメルト等の接着剤によって接着されて、吸収性本体10と外装体20が一体化される。そして、外装体20の股下部Mを吸収性本体10とともに折り曲げるようにして外装体20の腹側部Fと背側部Bを折り重ね、接合端部21と接合端部22を左右同士で熱溶着またはホットメルト接着剤、超音波などによって接合することにより、図1に示す、紙おむつ1に組み立てられる。
As shown in FIG. 2, the disposable diaper 1 is formed by bonding the outer surface of the absorbent body 10 to the inner surface of the exterior body 20 on the body side when the disposable diaper is worn with an adhesive such as hot melt. The body 20 is integrated. Then, the abdominal side F and the back side B of the exterior body 20 are folded so that the crotch M of the exterior body 20 is folded together with the absorbent main body 10, and the joining end 21 and the joining end 22 are heated to the left and right. The paper diaper 1 shown in FIG. 1 is assembled by bonding by welding, hot-melt adhesive, ultrasonic waves, or the like.
吸収性本体10は、図4、図5に示すように、不織布などからなる透液性表面シート11と、ポリエチレン等からなる防水シート12との間に、綿やパルプ等の吸収性素材や、繊維或いはフィルム等のシート状基材と高吸水性樹脂とが組み合わされて形成された吸収体13を介在させた構造を有しており、体液としての尿等の水様成分を吸収保持するものである。
この吸収性本体10は、外装体20の腹側部Fから背側部Bに亘り、当該吸収性本体10よりも幅方向外側に延出するように形成される股下部Mに備えられており、当該吸収性本体10の幅方向の両端部には、長手方向に延在する左右一対の立体ギャザーBSが備えられている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the absorbentmain body 10 has an absorbent material such as cotton or pulp between a liquid-permeable surface sheet 11 made of a nonwoven fabric and a waterproof sheet 12 made of polyethylene, It has a structure in which an absorbent body 13 formed by combining a sheet-like base material such as fiber or film and a highly water-absorbent resin is interposed, and absorbs and holds water-like components such as urine as body fluid It is.
The absorbentmain body 10 is provided in a crotch part M formed so as to extend from the abdominal side F to the back side B of the exterior body 20 outward in the width direction from the absorbent main body 10. A pair of left and right three-dimensional gathers BS extending in the longitudinal direction are provided at both ends in the width direction of the absorbent main body 10.
この吸収性本体10は、外装体20の腹側部Fから背側部Bに亘り、当該吸収性本体10よりも幅方向外側に延出するように形成される股下部Mに備えられており、当該吸収性本体10の幅方向の両端部には、長手方向に延在する左右一対の立体ギャザーBSが備えられている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the absorbent
The absorbent
吸収体13は、例えば、平面視略砂時計形状を有するように成形されており、その幅寸法は着用者の身体に当たる際にゴワ付き感を与えないサイズとなっている。
なお、吸収体13は、形状保持と透液性表面シート11を透過した体液の拡散性の向上のためにクレープ紙(図示省略。)によって囲繞することとしても良い。 Theabsorbent body 13 is formed, for example, so as to have a substantially hourglass shape in plan view, and the width dimension thereof is a size that does not give a feeling of gore when hitting the wearer's body.
Theabsorbent body 13 may be surrounded by crepe paper (not shown) in order to maintain the shape and improve the diffusibility of the body fluid that has passed through the liquid-permeable surface sheet 11.
なお、吸収体13は、形状保持と透液性表面シート11を透過した体液の拡散性の向上のためにクレープ紙(図示省略。)によって囲繞することとしても良い。 The
The
吸収体13の表面側(肌当接面側)を覆う透液性表面シート11を形成する不織布の素材としては、天然繊維、合成繊維のいずれを用いても良い。天然繊維の例としては、綿、セルロース(木材パルプ)、羊毛、絹等が挙げられる。また合成繊維としては、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレン(PE)、ナイロン、ポリエステル(PET)、アクリル等が挙げられ、またPE/PP混合不織布、PE/PET混合不織布、また、上記素材を適宜組み合わせたバイコンポーネント繊維(混合繊維)も用いることができる。
また、これらの繊維性素材から不織布を製造する方法としては、公知の方法を適宜用いることができ、例えば、ケミカルボンド、サーマルボンド、スパンレース等のいずれの方法を用いてもよく、また合成繊維等では、スパンボンド法、メルトブロー法、またこれらと上記の接着方法の組み合わせ等、いずれの方法を用いて製造しても良い。
これらの加工法のうち、スパンレース法による不織布は柔軟性、ドレープ性に富む点で優れ、サーマルボンド法による不織布は嵩高でソフトである点で優れている。
また、透液性表面シート11に多数の透孔を形成した場合には、尿などが速やかに吸収されるようになり、ドライタッチ性に優れたものとなる。 As a raw material of the nonwoven fabric which forms the liquid-permeable surface sheet 11 which covers the surface side (skin contact surface side) of the absorber 13, you may use either a natural fiber or a synthetic fiber. Examples of natural fibers include cotton, cellulose (wood pulp), wool, silk and the like. In addition, examples of synthetic fibers include polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), nylon, polyester (PET), acrylic, and the like, and PE / PP mixed nonwoven fabric, PE / PET mixed nonwoven fabric, and combinations of the above materials as appropriate. Bicomponent fibers (mixed fibers) can also be used.
In addition, as a method for producing a nonwoven fabric from these fibrous materials, a known method can be used as appropriate. For example, any method such as chemical bond, thermal bond, and spun lace may be used. Etc., any method such as a spunbond method, a melt blow method, or a combination of these and the above-described adhesion method may be used.
Of these processing methods, the nonwoven fabric by the spunlace method is excellent in terms of richness in flexibility and drape, and the nonwoven fabric by the thermal bond method is excellent in terms of being bulky and soft.
Moreover, when many through-holes are formed in the liquid-permeable surface sheet 11, urine etc. will be absorbed rapidly and it will be excellent in dry touch property.
また、これらの繊維性素材から不織布を製造する方法としては、公知の方法を適宜用いることができ、例えば、ケミカルボンド、サーマルボンド、スパンレース等のいずれの方法を用いてもよく、また合成繊維等では、スパンボンド法、メルトブロー法、またこれらと上記の接着方法の組み合わせ等、いずれの方法を用いて製造しても良い。
これらの加工法のうち、スパンレース法による不織布は柔軟性、ドレープ性に富む点で優れ、サーマルボンド法による不織布は嵩高でソフトである点で優れている。
また、透液性表面シート11に多数の透孔を形成した場合には、尿などが速やかに吸収されるようになり、ドライタッチ性に優れたものとなる。 As a raw material of the nonwoven fabric which forms the liquid-
In addition, as a method for producing a nonwoven fabric from these fibrous materials, a known method can be used as appropriate. For example, any method such as chemical bond, thermal bond, and spun lace may be used. Etc., any method such as a spunbond method, a melt blow method, or a combination of these and the above-described adhesion method may be used.
Of these processing methods, the nonwoven fabric by the spunlace method is excellent in terms of richness in flexibility and drape, and the nonwoven fabric by the thermal bond method is excellent in terms of being bulky and soft.
Moreover, when many through-holes are formed in the liquid-
吸収体13の裏面側(非肌当接面側)を覆う防水シート12は、遮水性を有し、吸収体13を通過した水様成分が外装体20側に漏れることを防止する働きをなすものであり、例えば、ポリエチレンまたはポリプロピレンなどの不透液性プラスチックシートが用いられる。また、ムレ防止の点から透湿性を有するものが好適に用いられる。この遮水・透湿性シートは、例えば、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン樹脂中に無機充填材を溶融混練してシートを形成した後、一軸または二軸方向に延伸することにより得られる微多孔性シートである。微多孔性シートであれば、仮にシート厚が同じである場合に、無孔シートよりも剛性が低下するため、柔軟性の点でも勝るものとなる。
かかる防水シート12としては、排便や尿などの褐色が視認しにくいように不透明なものを用いることが好ましい。防水シート12の不透明化としては、オレフィン樹脂やプラスチック中に、炭酸カルシウム、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、ホワイトカーボン、クレイ、タルク、硫酸バリウムなどの顔料や充填材を添加してフィルム化したものが好適に使用される。 Thewaterproof sheet 12 covering the back surface side (non-skin contact surface side) of the absorbent body 13 has a water shielding property and functions to prevent the water-like component that has passed through the absorbent body 13 from leaking to the exterior body 20 side. For example, a liquid-impermeable plastic sheet such as polyethylene or polypropylene is used. Further, those having moisture permeability are preferably used from the viewpoint of preventing stuffiness. This water-impervious / breathable sheet is, for example, a microporous sheet obtained by forming a sheet by melting and kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, and then stretching in a uniaxial or biaxial direction. It is. In the case of a microporous sheet, if the sheet thickness is the same, the rigidity is lower than that of the non-porous sheet, so that it is superior in terms of flexibility.
As such awaterproof sheet 12, it is preferable to use an opaque sheet so that brown such as defecation and urine is difficult to visually recognize. For making the waterproof sheet 12 opaque, a film formed by adding pigments and fillers such as calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, white carbon, clay, talc, and barium sulfate in an olefin resin or plastic is suitable. Used for.
かかる防水シート12としては、排便や尿などの褐色が視認しにくいように不透明なものを用いることが好ましい。防水シート12の不透明化としては、オレフィン樹脂やプラスチック中に、炭酸カルシウム、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、ホワイトカーボン、クレイ、タルク、硫酸バリウムなどの顔料や充填材を添加してフィルム化したものが好適に使用される。 The
As such a
立体ギャザーBSは、不透液性のギャザー不織布15を二つ折りにしてその基端部にて防水シート12の側縁部を挟みこみ、折り合わされた面を、例えば、ホットメルトや、ヒートシール、超音波シール等により固着させることにより形成されている。折り返しによって二重にされたギャザー不織布15の基端部の上面側には、透液性表面シート11の側縁部が接着されている。
また、ギャザー不織布15は、吸収性本体10の長手方向中間部においては、立体ギャザーBSを形成する自由端部(起立端部)となっており、長手方向前後端部においては、吸収性本体10の上面側に内側に折り畳まれてホットメルト接着剤等により接着された固定部となっている。 The three-dimensional gather BS folds the liquid-impervious gatherednonwoven fabric 15 in half and sandwiches the side edge of the waterproof sheet 12 at its base end, and the folded surface is, for example, hot melt, heat seal, It is formed by fixing with an ultrasonic seal or the like. The side edge portion of the liquid-permeable surface sheet 11 is bonded to the upper surface side of the base end portion of the gathered nonwoven fabric 15 that is doubled by folding.
Moreover, the gatheringnonwoven fabric 15 becomes a free end part (standing end part) which forms solid gather BS in the longitudinal direction intermediate part of the absorptive main body 10, and the absorptive main body 10 in the longitudinal direction front-back end part. It is a fixed part that is folded inwardly on the upper surface side of the glass and bonded with a hot melt adhesive or the like.
また、ギャザー不織布15は、吸収性本体10の長手方向中間部においては、立体ギャザーBSを形成する自由端部(起立端部)となっており、長手方向前後端部においては、吸収性本体10の上面側に内側に折り畳まれてホットメルト接着剤等により接着された固定部となっている。 The three-dimensional gather BS folds the liquid-impervious gathered
Moreover, the gathering
また、ギャザー不織布15の起立先端部には、複数本の糸状弾性伸縮部材16・・・が配設されている。糸状弾性伸縮部材16・・・は、弾性伸縮力によりギャザー不織布15を起立させて立体ギャザーBSとするためのものである。
糸状弾性伸縮部材16としては、スチレン系ゴム、オレフィン系ゴム、ウレタン系ゴム、エステル系ゴム、ポリウレタン、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、スチレンブタジエン、シリコン、ポリエステル等の素材を用いることができる。この糸状弾性伸縮部材16は、太さ300~1200dtex、テンション150~350%として配設することが好ましい。なお、糸状弾性伸縮部材に代えて、ある程度の幅を有するテープ状弾性伸縮部材を用いるようにしてもよい。 In addition, a plurality of thread-like elasticelastic members 16... The thread-like elastic stretch members 16... Are for raising the gathered nonwoven fabric 15 by an elastic stretch force to form a three-dimensional gather BS.
As the thread-like elasticelastic member 16, materials such as styrene rubber, olefin rubber, urethane rubber, ester rubber, polyurethane, polyethylene, polystyrene, styrene butadiene, silicon, polyester and the like can be used. This thread-like elastic stretchable member 16 is preferably arranged with a thickness of 300 to 1200 dtex and a tension of 150 to 350%. Instead of the thread-like elastic elastic member, a tape-like elastic elastic member having a certain width may be used.
糸状弾性伸縮部材16としては、スチレン系ゴム、オレフィン系ゴム、ウレタン系ゴム、エステル系ゴム、ポリウレタン、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、スチレンブタジエン、シリコン、ポリエステル等の素材を用いることができる。この糸状弾性伸縮部材16は、太さ300~1200dtex、テンション150~350%として配設することが好ましい。なお、糸状弾性伸縮部材に代えて、ある程度の幅を有するテープ状弾性伸縮部材を用いるようにしてもよい。 In addition, a plurality of thread-like elastic
As the thread-like elastic
また、ギャザー不織布15を構成する素材繊維は、上記した透液性表面シート11を形成する不織布と同様の素材から構成され、また、これら不織布の製造方法もほぼ等しくなっているが、特に、ムレを防止するために秤量を抑えて通気性に優れた不織布を用いることが好ましい。さらに、ギャザー不織布15については、尿などの透過を防止するとともに、カブレを防止し且つ肌への感触性(ドライ感)を高めるために、シリコン系、パラフィン金属系、アルキルクロミッククロイド系撥水材などをコーティングした撥水処理不織布を用いてもよい。
In addition, the material fibers constituting the gathered nonwoven fabric 15 are made of the same material as the nonwoven fabric forming the liquid-permeable surface sheet 11 described above, and the manufacturing methods of these nonwoven fabrics are almost the same. In order to prevent this, it is preferable to use a non-woven fabric that has a low weight and excellent air permeability. Furthermore, with respect to the gathered nonwoven fabric 15, in order to prevent the transmission of urine and the like, to prevent fogging, and to improve the feel to the skin (dry feeling), silicon-based, paraffin metal-based, alkylchromic chromoid water-repellent You may use the water-repellent treatment nonwoven fabric which coated etc.
外装体20は、図1から図5に示すように、当該外装体20を形造る外層シート20Aを備えている。外層シート20Aは、上層不織布20aと下層不織布20bとの2枚の不織布を貼着して構成され、上層不織布20a及び下層不織布20bの間には、後述する各種の糸状の弾性部材が配設されて、伸縮性が付与されるようになっている。
また、外層シート20Aの内側(肌当接面側)には、腹側部F及び背側部Bにおいて、上層不織布20aの上面に胴周りシート20B、20Bが備えられ、良好な着用感を実現するようになっている。
この外装体20は、その中間両側部にそれぞれ脚周り開口部Lを設けるための凹状の脚周りカットライン23が形成され、紙おむつ1の着用者の股下周囲を覆う股下部Mと、股下部Mの前端側に位置し着用者の腹部を覆う腹側部Fと、股下部Mの後端側に位置し着用者の背部を覆う背側部Bと、を有しており、その平面形状は全体として擬似砂時計形状を成している。
なお、腹側部Fの幅方向両端部には、背側部Bと接合するための接合端部21が形成されており、背側部Bの幅方向両端部には、腹側部Fと接合するための接合端部22が形成されている。
接合端部21、接合端部22は、それぞれ腹側部Fと背側部Bにおいて、腰周り開口部Wの開口端部側から脚周りカットライン23を有する脚周り開口部Lに亘る、上下方向の幅を有している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, theexterior body 20 includes an outer layer sheet 20 </ b> A that forms the exterior body 20. The outer layer sheet 20A is configured by adhering two nonwoven fabrics of an upper layer nonwoven fabric 20a and a lower layer nonwoven fabric 20b, and various thread-like elastic members described later are disposed between the upper layer nonwoven fabric 20a and the lower layer nonwoven fabric 20b. Thus, elasticity is imparted.
Further, on the inner side (skin contact surface side) of theouter layer sheet 20A, the waistline sheets 20B and 20B are provided on the upper surface of the upper non-woven fabric 20a in the abdominal side part F and the back side part B, thereby realizing a good wearing feeling. It is supposed to be.
Theexterior body 20 is formed with a concave leg circumference cut line 23 for providing leg circumference openings L on both sides of the middle, and a crotch part M covering the crotch circumference of the wearer of the disposable diaper 1 and a crotch part M Of the crotch M and the back side B which covers the wearer's back, and the planar shape thereof is located on the front end side of the crotch M. As a whole, it has a pseudo hourglass shape.
In addition, thejoint end part 21 for joining with the back side part B is formed in the width direction both ends of the ventral part F, and the ventral part F and the width direction both ends of the back side part B are formed. A joining end 22 for joining is formed.
Thejoint end portion 21 and the joint end portion 22 are respectively arranged on the ventral side F and the back side B from the opening end side of the waist opening W to the leg opening L having the leg cut line 23. It has a width in the direction.
また、外層シート20Aの内側(肌当接面側)には、腹側部F及び背側部Bにおいて、上層不織布20aの上面に胴周りシート20B、20Bが備えられ、良好な着用感を実現するようになっている。
この外装体20は、その中間両側部にそれぞれ脚周り開口部Lを設けるための凹状の脚周りカットライン23が形成され、紙おむつ1の着用者の股下周囲を覆う股下部Mと、股下部Mの前端側に位置し着用者の腹部を覆う腹側部Fと、股下部Mの後端側に位置し着用者の背部を覆う背側部Bと、を有しており、その平面形状は全体として擬似砂時計形状を成している。
なお、腹側部Fの幅方向両端部には、背側部Bと接合するための接合端部21が形成されており、背側部Bの幅方向両端部には、腹側部Fと接合するための接合端部22が形成されている。
接合端部21、接合端部22は、それぞれ腹側部Fと背側部Bにおいて、腰周り開口部Wの開口端部側から脚周りカットライン23を有する脚周り開口部Lに亘る、上下方向の幅を有している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the
Further, on the inner side (skin contact surface side) of the
The
In addition, the
The
この外装体20は、腹側部F及び背側部Bのそれぞれにおいて、腰周り開口部Wの開口端部側(上側)に配置される複数のウエスト弾性部材24・・・と、腹側部F及び背側部Bのそれぞれにおいて、一方の接合端部21、22から他方の接合端部21、22に亘り、腰周りに沿う方向に延在するよう配設された複数の腰周り弾性部材25・・・と、腹側部F及び背側部Bのそれぞれにおいて、接合端部21、22から脚周り開口部Lの脚周りカットライン23(縁部)に沿って股下部M側に延びるように配設された複数の脚周り弾性部材26・・・と、股下部Mの2つの領域(H1、H2)に、一方の脚周り開口部Lの端部から他方の脚周り開口部Lの端部に亘り、紙おむつ1の長手方向に所定の間隔をおいて互いに略平行に配設された複数の股下弾性部材27・・・と、を備えている。
The exterior body 20 includes a plurality of waist elastic members 24 arranged on the opening end side (upper side) of the waist opening W in each of the ventral side F and the back side B, and the ventral side. A plurality of waist elastic members arranged to extend in the direction along the waist from one joint end 21, 22 to the other joint end 21, 22 in each of F and the back side B 25 and the ventral side F and the dorsal side B, respectively, extend from the joint ends 21 and 22 to the crotch M side along the leg cut line 23 (edge) of the leg opening L. In the two regions (H1, H2) of the crotch part M, a plurality of leg-holes elastic members 26... Arranged in this way, from the end of one leg-hole opening L to the other leg-hole opening L Are disposed substantially parallel to each other at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper 1 And a, a crotch elastic member 27, ... number.
これらの糸状の弾性部材(ウエスト弾性部材24、腰周り弾性部材25、脚周り弾性部材26、股下弾性部材と27)としては、スチレン系ゴム、オレフィン系ゴム、ウレタン系ゴム、エステル系ゴム、ポリウレタン、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、スチレンブタジエン、シリコン、ポリエステル等の素材を用いることができる。これらの糸状弾性部材は、太さ620dtex以下のものを利用することが好ましい。なお、糸状弾性伸縮部材に代えて、ある程度の幅を有するテープ状弾性伸縮部材を用いるようにしてもよい。
As these thread-like elastic members (waist elastic member 24, waist elastic member 25, leg elastic member 26, crotch elastic member 27), styrene rubber, olefin rubber, urethane rubber, ester rubber, polyurethane Materials such as polyethylene, polystyrene, styrene butadiene, silicon, and polyester can be used. These thread-like elastic members preferably have a thickness of 620 dtex or less. Instead of the thread-like elastic elastic member, a tape-like elastic elastic member having a certain width may be used.
ウエスト弾性部材24は、腹側部Fと背側部Bとが接合される接合端部21、接合端部22の上下方向の幅である範囲のうち、腰周り開口部Wの近傍において上下方向に間隔をおいて配設された複数条の糸ゴム状弾性部材であり、身体のウエスト部周りを締め付けるように伸縮力を付与し、紙おむつ1を身体に装着するためのものである。
The waist elastic member 24 has a vertical direction in the vicinity of the waist opening W in the range of the vertical width of the joint end 21 and the joint end 22 where the ventral side F and the back side B are joined. A plurality of thread rubber-like elastic members arranged at intervals, and for applying an elastic force so as to tighten around the waist of the body, and for attaching the paper diaper 1 to the body.
腰周り弾性部材25は、腹側部Fと背側部Bとのそれぞれにおいて、ウエスト弾性部材24より股下部M側に上下方向に所定の間隔をおいて互いに略平行に配設された複数条の糸ゴム状の弾性伸縮部材であり、腹側部F及び背側部Bの腰周り部分を締め付けるように伸縮力を付与する。
この複数の腰周り弾性部材25・・・は、外装体20に所定の幅、範囲に亘って配設されることにより、腹側部Fや背側部Bの全面を身体により密着させるようになっている。
なお、腰周り弾性部材25とウエスト弾性部材24との境界は必ずしも明確でなくてよい。例えば、腹側部F及び背側部Bに上下方向に間隔をおいて互いに略平行に配設された複数本の弾性部材のうち、上側の何本かの弾性部材をウエスト弾性部材として機能させ、残りの下側の弾性部材を腰周り弾性部材として機能させればよい。 The waistelastic member 25 has a plurality of strips arranged substantially parallel to each other at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction on the crotch M side from the waist elastic member 24 in each of the abdominal side F and the back side B. This elastic elastic member is made of a rubber thread, and gives an elastic force so as to tighten the waist portions of the ventral side F and the back side B.
The plurality of waistelastic members 25... Are arranged on the exterior body 20 over a predetermined width and range so that the entire surface of the abdominal side F and the back side B is brought into close contact with the body. It has become.
Note that the boundary between the waistelastic member 25 and the waist elastic member 24 is not necessarily clear. For example, among the plurality of elastic members disposed substantially parallel to each other in the vertical direction on the ventral side F and the back side B, several upper elastic members function as waist elastic members. The remaining lower elastic member may function as a waist elastic member.
この複数の腰周り弾性部材25・・・は、外装体20に所定の幅、範囲に亘って配設されることにより、腹側部Fや背側部Bの全面を身体により密着させるようになっている。
なお、腰周り弾性部材25とウエスト弾性部材24との境界は必ずしも明確でなくてよい。例えば、腹側部F及び背側部Bに上下方向に間隔をおいて互いに略平行に配設された複数本の弾性部材のうち、上側の何本かの弾性部材をウエスト弾性部材として機能させ、残りの下側の弾性部材を腰周り弾性部材として機能させればよい。 The waist
The plurality of waist
Note that the boundary between the waist
脚周り弾性部材26は、腹側部F及び背側部Bにおいて、腰周り弾性部材25とは別に配設された複数本の糸ゴム状の弾性伸縮部材である。本実施の形態においては、腹側部F及び背側部Bそれぞれに、5本ずつ配設されている。
この複数の脚周り弾性部材26・・・は、外装体20に所定の幅、範囲に亘って配設されることにより、外装体20の脚周り部分を身体に密着させる。
具体的に、脚周り弾性部材26は、腹側部F及び背側部Bの一方の接合端部21、22から、ほぼ脚周りカットライン23に沿うように股下部M側に延び、その股下部Mを迂回するようにして、他方側の脚周りカットライン23にほぼ沿いながら他方の接合端部21、22に到達するように配設されている。
なお、脚周り弾性部材26は、外装体20における、外装体20の縁部である脚周りカットライン23と、吸収性本体10と、腰周り弾性部材25と、に囲まれる略三角形領域Tのほぼ全体を覆うように形成されることが好ましい。
また、脚周り弾性部材26は、4本以上備えることが好ましく、その間隔は15mm以下であることが好ましい。 The leg-surroundingelastic member 26 is a plurality of elastic rubber-like elastic members that are disposed separately from the waist-surrounding elastic member 25 in the abdominal side F and the back side B. In the present embodiment, five are provided on each of the ventral side F and the back side B.
The plurality of leg-aroundelastic members 26... Are arranged on the exterior body 20 over a predetermined width and range, thereby bringing the leg-around portions of the exterior body 20 into close contact with the body.
Specifically, the legelastic member 26 extends from the joint end portions 21, 22 of the abdominal side F and the back side B to the crotch M side so as to substantially follow the leg cut line 23. It is arranged so as to bypass the part M and to reach the other joint end parts 21 and 22 substantially along the leg-side cut line 23 on the other side.
Note that the legelastic member 26 is a substantially triangular region T of the outer body 20 surrounded by the leg cut line 23, which is the edge of the outer body 20, the absorbent main body 10, and the waist elastic member 25. It is preferably formed so as to cover almost the whole.
Moreover, it is preferable to provide four or more leg peripheryelastic members 26, and it is preferable that the space | interval is 15 mm or less.
この複数の脚周り弾性部材26・・・は、外装体20に所定の幅、範囲に亘って配設されることにより、外装体20の脚周り部分を身体に密着させる。
具体的に、脚周り弾性部材26は、腹側部F及び背側部Bの一方の接合端部21、22から、ほぼ脚周りカットライン23に沿うように股下部M側に延び、その股下部Mを迂回するようにして、他方側の脚周りカットライン23にほぼ沿いながら他方の接合端部21、22に到達するように配設されている。
なお、脚周り弾性部材26は、外装体20における、外装体20の縁部である脚周りカットライン23と、吸収性本体10と、腰周り弾性部材25と、に囲まれる略三角形領域Tのほぼ全体を覆うように形成されることが好ましい。
また、脚周り弾性部材26は、4本以上備えることが好ましく、その間隔は15mm以下であることが好ましい。 The leg-surrounding
The plurality of leg-around
Specifically, the leg
Note that the leg
Moreover, it is preferable to provide four or more leg periphery
また、脚周り弾性部材26は、股下部Mにおいて迂回する際に、弧状曲線形状に湾曲するように方向転換されていることが好ましい。弾性部材では接線方向に伸縮力が作用するので、股下部Mにおいて脚周り弾性部材26及び脚周り弾性部材27を弧状曲線形状に反転させることにより、吸収性本体10の幅方向に作用する力を極小化することができ、股下部Mにおける吸収性本体10の縮こまりを低減することができるようになる。
In addition, when the leg elastic member 26 detours at the crotch part M, it is preferable that the direction of the leg elastic member 26 is changed so as to be curved into an arcuate curved shape. Since the elastic member exerts a stretching force in the tangential direction, the force acting in the width direction of the absorbent main body 10 is obtained by inverting the leg elastic member 26 and the leg elastic member 27 in an arcuate curved shape in the crotch M. It can be minimized, and the shrinkage of the absorbent main body 10 in the crotch part M can be reduced.
股下弾性部材27は、股下部Mにおいて、一方の脚周り開口部Lの端部から他方の脚周り開口部Lの端部に亘り、上記腰周り弾性部材25と略平行となるよう配設された複数本の糸ゴム状の弾性伸縮部材である。
この複数の股下弾性部材27は、股下部Mにおける所定の領域(H1、H2)において、互いに所定の間隔を有して配設されることにより、股下部Mにその幅方向に沿った伸縮力を付与し、股下部Mの脚周り開口部L近傍を身体により密着させる。
本実施形態においては、股下弾性部材27は、股下部Mにおける腹側部Fよりの領域H1、及び背側部Bよりの領域H2に、互いに15mmの間隔を有して4本ずつ配設されている。 The crotchelastic member 27 is disposed in the crotch part M so as to be substantially parallel to the waist elastic member 25 from the end of one leg opening L to the end of the other leg opening L. A plurality of elastic rubber elastic elastic members.
The plurality of crotchelastic members 27 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the predetermined region (H1, H2) in the crotch M so that the crotch M is stretched in the width direction. The leg periphery opening part L vicinity of the crotch part M is closely_contact | adhered by a body.
In the present embodiment, four crotchelastic members 27 are arranged in a region H1 from the abdominal side F in the crotch part M and a region H2 from the back side B with a spacing of 15 mm from each other. ing.
この複数の股下弾性部材27は、股下部Mにおける所定の領域(H1、H2)において、互いに所定の間隔を有して配設されることにより、股下部Mにその幅方向に沿った伸縮力を付与し、股下部Mの脚周り開口部L近傍を身体により密着させる。
本実施形態においては、股下弾性部材27は、股下部Mにおける腹側部Fよりの領域H1、及び背側部Bよりの領域H2に、互いに15mmの間隔を有して4本ずつ配設されている。 The crotch
The plurality of crotch
In the present embodiment, four crotch
次に、作用について説明する。
本実施形態の紙おむつ1は、外装体20の腰周り弾性部材25の伸縮力により腹側部F及び背側部Bの腰周り部分が締め付けられるので、外装体20の腰周りが身体に密着する。
また、外装体20における略三角形領域Tが、脚周り弾性部材26により覆われて収縮されているので、外装体20が身体の凹凸や膨らみなどの形状に対応して伸縮し、身体の排尿口周囲や臀部に吸収性本体10や外装体20が好適に密着する。
また、外装体20の股下部Mに股下弾性部材27が配設されているので、股下部Mにおける脚周り開口部L近傍が身体の動きに合わせて伸縮し、外装体20の脚周りと人体の脚との間のフィット性が維持される。 Next, the operation will be described.
In thedisposable diaper 1 according to the present embodiment, the waist circumference portions of the abdominal side F and the back side B are tightened by the elastic force of the waist elastic member 25 of the exterior body 20, so that the waist circumference of the exterior body 20 is in close contact with the body. .
Further, since the substantially triangular region T in theexterior body 20 is covered and contracted by the leg-surrounding elastic member 26, the exterior body 20 expands and contracts in accordance with the shape of the body such as irregularities and bulges, and the body urination port The absorptive main body 10 and the exterior body 20 are suitably adhered to the periphery and the buttock.
In addition, since the crotchelastic member 27 is disposed in the crotch part M of the exterior body 20, the vicinity of the leg opening L in the crotch part M expands and contracts in accordance with the movement of the body, and the legs around the exterior body 20 and the human body. The fit between the legs is maintained.
本実施形態の紙おむつ1は、外装体20の腰周り弾性部材25の伸縮力により腹側部F及び背側部Bの腰周り部分が締め付けられるので、外装体20の腰周りが身体に密着する。
また、外装体20における略三角形領域Tが、脚周り弾性部材26により覆われて収縮されているので、外装体20が身体の凹凸や膨らみなどの形状に対応して伸縮し、身体の排尿口周囲や臀部に吸収性本体10や外装体20が好適に密着する。
また、外装体20の股下部Mに股下弾性部材27が配設されているので、股下部Mにおける脚周り開口部L近傍が身体の動きに合わせて伸縮し、外装体20の脚周りと人体の脚との間のフィット性が維持される。 Next, the operation will be described.
In the
Further, since the substantially triangular region T in the
In addition, since the crotch
以上のように、本実施形態の紙おむつ1によれば、股下部Mの2つの領域H1、H2に、一方の脚周り開口部Lの端部から他方の脚周り開口部Lの端部に亘り、当該紙おむつ1の長手方向に所定の間隔をおいて互いに略平行に配設された複数の股下弾性部材27が備えられているため、着用者が動いた場合でも股下部Mの脚周り開口部L近傍が股下弾性部材27の伸縮力で押さえられて脚周りの隙間ができにくくなっている。
よって、着用時の動きに因らず、外装体20の脚周りのフィット性を維持することができることとなる。
このため、尿などの体液漏れをより確実に防止することができる。 As described above, according to thedisposable diaper 1 of the present embodiment, the two regions H1 and H2 of the crotch part M extend from the end of one leg opening L to the end of the other leg opening L. Since the plurality of crotch elastic members 27 disposed substantially in parallel with each other at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the paper diaper 1 are provided, even when the wearer moves, the leg periphery opening of the crotch M The vicinity of L is pressed by the expansion / contraction force of the crotch elastic member 27, so that it is difficult to form a gap around the legs.
Therefore, the fit around the legs of theexterior body 20 can be maintained regardless of the movement at the time of wearing.
For this reason, leakage of body fluid such as urine can be more reliably prevented.
よって、着用時の動きに因らず、外装体20の脚周りのフィット性を維持することができることとなる。
このため、尿などの体液漏れをより確実に防止することができる。 As described above, according to the
Therefore, the fit around the legs of the
For this reason, leakage of body fluid such as urine can be more reliably prevented.
また、上記股下弾性部材27により外装体20の脚周り開口部L近傍が脚周りにフィットするため、着用中に脚周り開口部Lの開口縁が内側へ入り込みにくく、着用感が良好となる。
In addition, since the vicinity of the leg opening L of the exterior body 20 fits around the leg by the crotch elastic member 27, the opening edge of the leg opening L is difficult to enter inside during wearing, and the feeling of wear is improved.
なお、上記実施形態においては、股下弾性部材27の間隔を15mmとして説明したが、股下弾性部材27の配設間隔は適宜設定可能である。例えば、15mm以上に広げた場合には、股下弾性部材27が脚周り弾性部材26と重なる範囲(間隔)が広くなるため脚周りに局部的な圧力がかかりにくくなり、肌トラブルの発生を抑制することができる。
In addition, in the said embodiment, although the space | interval of the crotch elastic member 27 was demonstrated as 15 mm, the arrangement | positioning space | interval of the crotch elastic member 27 can be set suitably. For example, when the width of the crotch elastic member 27 is increased to 15 mm or more, the range (interval) in which the crotch elastic member 27 overlaps with the leg elastic member 26 is widened, so that local pressure is less likely to be applied to the leg periphery, and skin troubles are prevented from occurring. be able to.
また、上記実施形態においては、股下弾性部材27を2つの領域H1、H2に設けた構成を例示して説明したが、股下弾性部材27は股下部Mの少なくとも一部の領域に設けられていれば良く、例えば、領域H1、H2の何れか一方にのみに設けることとしても良い。
In the above embodiment, the configuration in which the crotch elastic member 27 is provided in the two areas H1 and H2 has been described as an example. However, the crotch elastic member 27 may be provided in at least a part of the crotch part M. For example, it may be provided only in one of the regions H1 and H2.
(第2実施形態)
以下、第2実施形態の紙おむつについて説明する。
なお、第2実施形態の紙おむつ2は、以下に説明する股下弾性部材28以外の構成は上記第1実施形態と同様であるので、その説明を省略する。 (Second Embodiment)
Hereinafter, the paper diaper of 2nd Embodiment is demonstrated.
Note that the configuration of thedisposable diaper 2 of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment except for the crotch elastic member 28 described below, and a description thereof will be omitted.
以下、第2実施形態の紙おむつについて説明する。
なお、第2実施形態の紙おむつ2は、以下に説明する股下弾性部材28以外の構成は上記第1実施形態と同様であるので、その説明を省略する。 (Second Embodiment)
Hereinafter, the paper diaper of 2nd Embodiment is demonstrated.
Note that the configuration of the
図6に示すように、本実施形態の紙おむつ2は、股下弾性部材28が領域H1、H2に配設されている。この股下弾性部材28は、吸収性本体10と重なる範囲に切断部Sが設けられて吸収性本体10上では弾性力が発現しないようになっている。
なお、吸収性本体10と重なる範囲とは、紙おむつ2の幅方向の両端部に設けられた立体ギャザーBSの内側に位置する範囲である。 As shown in FIG. 6, the crotchelastic member 28 is arrange | positioned by the area | regions H1 and H2 in the paper diaper 2 of this embodiment. The crotch elastic member 28 is provided with a cutting portion S in a range that overlaps the absorbent main body 10 so that no elastic force is exerted on the absorbent main body 10.
In addition, the range which overlaps with the absorptivemain body 10 is a range located inside the three-dimensional gather BS provided at both ends in the width direction of the disposable diaper 2.
なお、吸収性本体10と重なる範囲とは、紙おむつ2の幅方向の両端部に設けられた立体ギャザーBSの内側に位置する範囲である。 As shown in FIG. 6, the crotch
In addition, the range which overlaps with the absorptive
以上より、本実施形態の紙おむつ2によれば、股下弾性部材28は吸収性本体10上では伸縮力が発現しないため、吸収性本体10(吸収体13)の縮こまりを防止することができる。
また、立体ギャザーBSから外側には伸縮力が発現するため、立体ギャザーBSを起立しやすくすることができる。 As described above, according to thedisposable diaper 2 of the present embodiment, the crotch elastic member 28 does not exhibit a stretching force on the absorbent main body 10, so that the absorbent main body 10 (the absorbent body 13) can be prevented from being contracted.
Moreover, since the expansion / contraction force appears outside the three-dimensional gather BS, the three-dimensional gather BS can be easily erected.
また、立体ギャザーBSから外側には伸縮力が発現するため、立体ギャザーBSを起立しやすくすることができる。 As described above, according to the
Moreover, since the expansion / contraction force appears outside the three-dimensional gather BS, the three-dimensional gather BS can be easily erected.
なお、この紙おむつ2は、例えば、各種弾性部材を外装体20に貼り合わせた後、エンボスカッターロールとアンビルカッターロールとの間にその外装体20を通過させることにより、エンボスカッターロールによる加圧または加熱によって、吸収体13の立体ギャザーBSより内側部分に存在する股下弾性部材28を細かく切断することにより製造することができる。
In addition, this paper diaper 2 is, for example, pressed by an embossing cutter roll by passing the outer packaging body 20 between an embossing cutter roll and an anvil cutter roll after bonding various elastic members to the outer packaging body 20. It can be manufactured by finely cutting the crotch elastic member 28 existing on the inner side of the three-dimensional gather BS of the absorbent body 13 by heating.
(第3実施形態)
以下、第3実施形態の紙おむつについて説明する。
なお、第3実施形態の紙おむつ3は、以下に説明する股下弾性部材29以外の構成は上記第1実施形態と同様であるので、その説明を省略する。 (Third embodiment)
Hereinafter, the paper diaper of 3rd Embodiment is demonstrated.
Note that the configuration of thedisposable diaper 3 of the third embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment except for the crotch elastic member 29 described below, and the description thereof is omitted.
以下、第3実施形態の紙おむつについて説明する。
なお、第3実施形態の紙おむつ3は、以下に説明する股下弾性部材29以外の構成は上記第1実施形態と同様であるので、その説明を省略する。 (Third embodiment)
Hereinafter, the paper diaper of 3rd Embodiment is demonstrated.
Note that the configuration of the
図7に示すように、本実施形態の紙おむつ3は、股下弾性部材29が、股下部Mの股間部Kを除く全領域に亘って所定の間隔で配設されている。この股下弾性部材29は、吸収性本体10と重なる範囲に切断部Sが設けられて吸収性本体10上では弾性力が発現しないようになっている。
つまり、股下部Mの股間部Kを除く全領域に亘り脚周り開口部Lに伸縮力が付与される一方、吸収性本体10上では伸縮力が発現しない。
なお、股下弾性部材29を股間部Kに配設しないのは、股間部Kにおいては身体の動きに連動した動きが少ないため、実質的な効果が少ないことを考慮したためであって、股間部Kに股下弾性部材29を配設した構成とすることもできるのは勿論である。
また、股間部Kに股下弾性部材29を配設しない場合には、配設した場合と比較してその分のコストを抑えることができる。 As shown in FIG. 7, in thedisposable diaper 3 of the present embodiment, the crotch elastic member 29 is disposed at a predetermined interval over the entire region except the crotch portion K of the crotch portion M. The crotch elastic member 29 is provided with a cutting portion S in a range overlapping with the absorbent main body 10 so that no elastic force is exerted on the absorbent main body 10.
That is, the stretching force is applied to the leg opening L over the entire region except the crotch portion K of the crotch M, while the stretching force is not expressed on the absorbentmain body 10.
The reason why the crotchelastic member 29 is not disposed in the crotch portion K is that the crotch portion K is less likely to have a substantial effect because there is little movement linked to the movement of the body. Needless to say, the crotch elastic member 29 may be disposed on the crotch.
Further, when the crotchelastic member 29 is not provided in the crotch portion K, the cost can be reduced as compared with the case where the crotch elastic member 29 is not provided.
つまり、股下部Mの股間部Kを除く全領域に亘り脚周り開口部Lに伸縮力が付与される一方、吸収性本体10上では伸縮力が発現しない。
なお、股下弾性部材29を股間部Kに配設しないのは、股間部Kにおいては身体の動きに連動した動きが少ないため、実質的な効果が少ないことを考慮したためであって、股間部Kに股下弾性部材29を配設した構成とすることもできるのは勿論である。
また、股間部Kに股下弾性部材29を配設しない場合には、配設した場合と比較してその分のコストを抑えることができる。 As shown in FIG. 7, in the
That is, the stretching force is applied to the leg opening L over the entire region except the crotch portion K of the crotch M, while the stretching force is not expressed on the absorbent
The reason why the crotch
Further, when the crotch
以上より、本実施形態の紙おむつ3によれば、外装体20の脚周りのフィット性をより向上させるとともに、吸収性本体10(吸収体13)の縮こまりを防止することができる。
また、外装体20の脚周りのフィット性を維持しつつ、身体の排尿口周囲や臀部を必要以上に圧迫することがないため、着用感も良好となる。
また、股下弾性部材29が股下部Mの股間部Kを除く全領域に亘って設けられているため、股下弾性部材29及び脚周り弾性部材26が略三角形領域Tの全体を完全に覆うことととなり、紙おむつ1の内側に着用の妨げになるポケット様の空間が形成されるのを防止することができる。 As described above, according to thepaper diaper 3 of the present embodiment, the fit around the legs of the outer package 20 can be further improved, and the absorbent main body 10 (absorber 13) can be prevented from being contracted.
In addition, while maintaining the fit around the legs of theexterior body 20, the surroundings of the body urination and the buttocks are not compressed more than necessary, so that the feeling of wearing is also good.
Further, since the crotchelastic member 29 is provided over the entire area except the crotch part K of the crotch part M, the crotch elastic member 29 and the leg elastic member 26 completely cover the entire substantially triangular area T. Thus, it is possible to prevent a pocket-like space that hinders wearing from being formed inside the paper diaper 1.
また、外装体20の脚周りのフィット性を維持しつつ、身体の排尿口周囲や臀部を必要以上に圧迫することがないため、着用感も良好となる。
また、股下弾性部材29が股下部Mの股間部Kを除く全領域に亘って設けられているため、股下弾性部材29及び脚周り弾性部材26が略三角形領域Tの全体を完全に覆うことととなり、紙おむつ1の内側に着用の妨げになるポケット様の空間が形成されるのを防止することができる。 As described above, according to the
In addition, while maintaining the fit around the legs of the
Further, since the crotch
その他、本発明は上記構成に限るものではなく、適宜変更可能である。
例えば、上記第2、3実施形態においては、股下弾性部材を吸収性本体10と重なる範囲において切断する構成としているが、股下弾性部材を、吸収性本体10と重なる範囲には配設せずに立体ギャザーBSから外側に位置する範囲にのみ備える構成としても良い。
また、立体ギャザーBSから外側に位置する範囲の股下弾性部材を、立体ギャザーBSから内側に位置する範囲の股下弾性部材よりも太くして、脚周り開口部Lの伸縮力を強めるように構成することとしても良い。
また、吸収性本体10は、必ずしも腹側部Fと背側部Bまで延在する必要はなく、少なくとも股下部Mに設けられていれば良い。 In addition, the present invention is not limited to the above configuration, and can be modified as appropriate.
For example, in the second and third embodiments, the crotch elastic member is cut in a range that overlaps the absorbentmain body 10, but the crotch elastic member is not disposed in a range that overlaps the absorbent main body 10. It is good also as a structure provided only in the range located outside from the solid gather BS.
In addition, the inseam elastic member in the range located outside from the three-dimensional gather BS is made thicker than the inseam elastic member in the range located inside from the three-dimensional gather BS so as to increase the expansion and contraction force of the leg opening L. It's also good.
Moreover, the absorptivemain body 10 does not necessarily need to extend to the abdominal part F and the back part B, and should just be provided in the crotch part M at least.
例えば、上記第2、3実施形態においては、股下弾性部材を吸収性本体10と重なる範囲において切断する構成としているが、股下弾性部材を、吸収性本体10と重なる範囲には配設せずに立体ギャザーBSから外側に位置する範囲にのみ備える構成としても良い。
また、立体ギャザーBSから外側に位置する範囲の股下弾性部材を、立体ギャザーBSから内側に位置する範囲の股下弾性部材よりも太くして、脚周り開口部Lの伸縮力を強めるように構成することとしても良い。
また、吸収性本体10は、必ずしも腹側部Fと背側部Bまで延在する必要はなく、少なくとも股下部Mに設けられていれば良い。 In addition, the present invention is not limited to the above configuration, and can be modified as appropriate.
For example, in the second and third embodiments, the crotch elastic member is cut in a range that overlaps the absorbent
In addition, the inseam elastic member in the range located outside from the three-dimensional gather BS is made thicker than the inseam elastic member in the range located inside from the three-dimensional gather BS so as to increase the expansion and contraction force of the leg opening L. It's also good.
Moreover, the absorptive
本発明は、吸収性物品の製造業等に利用することができる。
The present invention can be used in the manufacturing industry of absorbent articles.
1、2、3 紙おむつ(吸収性物品)
10 吸収性本体
11 透液性表面シート
12 防水シート
13 吸収体
15 ギャザー不織布
16 糸状弾性伸縮部材
BS 立体ギャザー
20 外装体
20A 外層シート
20a 上層不織布
20b 下層不織布
20B 胴周りシート
21、22 接合端部
23 脚周りカットライン
24 ウエスト弾性部材
25 腰周り弾性部材
26 脚周り弾性部材
27、28、29 股下弾性部材
F 腹側部
B 背側部
W 腰周り開口部
L 脚周り開口部
M 股下部
K 股間部
T 略三角形領域
S 切断部 1, 2, 3 disposable diapers (absorbent articles)
DESCRIPTION OFSYMBOLS 10 Absorbent main body 11 Liquid permeable surface sheet 12 Waterproof sheet 13 Absorber 15 Gathered nonwoven fabric 16 Filiform elastic elastic member BS Three-dimensional gather 20 Exterior body 20A Outer layer sheet 20a Upper layer nonwoven fabric 20b Lower layer nonwoven fabric 20B Leg cut line 24 Waist elastic member 25 Waist elastic member 26 Leg elastic members 27, 28, 29 Inseam elastic member F Abdominal side B Back side W Waist circumference opening L Leg circumference opening M Inseam K Krotch T substantially triangular region S cutting part
10 吸収性本体
11 透液性表面シート
12 防水シート
13 吸収体
15 ギャザー不織布
16 糸状弾性伸縮部材
BS 立体ギャザー
20 外装体
20A 外層シート
20a 上層不織布
20b 下層不織布
20B 胴周りシート
21、22 接合端部
23 脚周りカットライン
24 ウエスト弾性部材
25 腰周り弾性部材
26 脚周り弾性部材
27、28、29 股下弾性部材
F 腹側部
B 背側部
W 腰周り開口部
L 脚周り開口部
M 股下部
K 股間部
T 略三角形領域
S 切断部 1, 2, 3 disposable diapers (absorbent articles)
DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (4)
- 吸収体を含む吸収性本体と、前記吸収性本体の外面側に設けられ、着用時に人体の腹側に位置する腹側部及び背側に位置する背側部を有する外装体と、を備え、前記外装体の前記腹側部と前記背側部とが、その両側端の接合端部において接合されることにより腰周り開口部、左右一対の脚周り開口部が形成されるとともに、前記左右一対の脚周り開口部の間に股下部が形成される吸収性物品において、
前記吸収性本体は、前記外装体のうち、少なくとも前記股下部に備えられ、
前記外装体は、
前記腹側部及び前記背側部におけるそれぞれの接合端部から前記脚周り開口部の縁部に沿って前記股下部側に延びるように配設された複数の脚周り弾性部材と、
前記股下部の少なくとも一部の領域に、一方の脚周り開口部の端部から他方の脚周り開口部の端部に亘り、当該吸収性物品の長手方向に所定の間隔をおいて互いに略平行に配設された複数の股下弾性部材と、
を備えることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 An absorbent main body including an absorbent body, and an exterior body provided on the outer surface side of the absorbent main body and having a ventral side part positioned on the abdominal side of the human body and a back side part positioned on the back side when worn, The abdominal side portion and the back side portion of the exterior body are joined at joint ends on both side ends thereof to form a waist circumference opening and a pair of left and right leg circumference openings. In an absorbent article in which a crotch part is formed between openings around the legs of
The absorbent main body is provided at least in the crotch portion of the exterior body,
The exterior body is
A plurality of leg-around elastic members disposed so as to extend from the respective joint ends in the ventral side and the dorsal side to the crotch part side along the edge of the leg-hole opening;
At least in a part of the crotch region, from the end of one leg opening to the end of the other leg opening, substantially parallel to each other at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article. A plurality of crotch elastic members disposed in
An absorbent article comprising: - 前記股下弾性部材は、前記吸収性本体と重なる範囲が切断されて弾性力が発現しないようになっていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 1, wherein the crotch elastic member is cut in a range where it overlaps with the absorbent main body so as not to develop an elastic force.
- 前記吸収性本体は、当該吸収性物品の幅方向の両端部に、長手方向に延在する立体ギャザーを備えることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 2, wherein the absorbent main body includes a three-dimensional gather extending in the longitudinal direction at both ends in the width direction of the absorbent article.
- 前記股下弾性部材は、前記股下部の股間部を除く全領域に亘って前記所定の間隔で設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1~3の何れか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the crotch elastic member is provided at the predetermined interval over the entire region excluding the crotch part of the crotch part.
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JP5641925B2 (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2014-12-17 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Pants-type disposable diaper |
JP6164083B2 (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2017-07-19 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | Disposable diapers |
JP6164084B2 (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2017-07-19 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | Disposable diapers |
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- 2009-05-22 JP JP2009123996A patent/JP5690050B2/en active Active
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JPS61132601A (en) * | 1984-11-30 | 1986-06-20 | メ−ルンリユ−ケ・ア−ベ− | Absorbable article such as diaper or menstruation band |
JP2000140021A (en) * | 1998-11-17 | 2000-05-23 | Kao Corp | Underpants type absorbent article |
JP2000288017A (en) * | 1999-04-09 | 2000-10-17 | Kao Corp | Absorptive article |
JP2001000478A (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2001-01-09 | Zuiko Corp | Disposable underpants and method for manufacture thereof |
WO2002005738A1 (en) * | 2000-07-19 | 2002-01-24 | Daio Paper Corporation | Disposable paper diaper and method of attaching expansible members of the disposable paper diaper |
JP2002172132A (en) * | 2000-12-06 | 2002-06-18 | Daio Paper Corp | Paper diaper |
WO2002074213A1 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-26 | Daio Paper Corporation | Paper diaper and method for manufacturing extensible sheet used in the diaper |
JP2004236775A (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2004-08-26 | Kao Corp | Underpants type menstrual napkin |
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JP5690050B2 (en) | 2015-03-25 |
JP2010268991A (en) | 2010-12-02 |
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