WO2010132971A2 - Dispositif et procédé de traitement thermique multiétagé de biomasse et de déchets solides - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé de traitement thermique multiétagé de biomasse et de déchets solides Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010132971A2
WO2010132971A2 PCT/BR2010/000177 BR2010000177W WO2010132971A2 WO 2010132971 A2 WO2010132971 A2 WO 2010132971A2 BR 2010000177 W BR2010000177 W BR 2010000177W WO 2010132971 A2 WO2010132971 A2 WO 2010132971A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
biomass
thermal
wood
multiple stages
waste
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BR2010/000177
Other languages
English (en)
Portuguese (pt)
Other versions
WO2010132971A3 (fr
Inventor
Gilberto Caldeira Bandeira De Melo
Artur Torres Filho
Original Assignee
Universidade Federal De Minas Gerais - Ufmg
Fundação De Amparo À Pesquisa Do Estado De Minas Geraisv- Fapemig
Engenho Nove Engenharia Ambiental Ltda.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Universidade Federal De Minas Gerais - Ufmg, Fundação De Amparo À Pesquisa Do Estado De Minas Geraisv- Fapemig, Engenho Nove Engenharia Ambiental Ltda. filed Critical Universidade Federal De Minas Gerais - Ufmg
Publication of WO2010132971A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010132971A2/fr
Publication of WO2010132971A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010132971A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/10Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by pyrolysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28Other processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • C10L9/083Torrefaction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0273Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using indirect heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/302Treating pyrosolids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/303Burning pyrogases
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/40Valorisation of by-products of wastewater, sewage or sludge processing

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé de traitement thermique de biomasse et/ou de déchets solides d'origine ménagère, industrielle, agricole ou institutionnelle, y compris les déchets de services de santé, renfermant une matière carbonée d'origine biogénique ou non biogénique dans leur composition, au moyen d'un traitement thermique multiétagé faisant appel à des réacteurs avec chauffage indirect à l'aide d'un fluide thermique, ce qui favorise la désorption et/ou la décomposition thermique de la matière. Le procédé peut être mis en oeuvre pour: la torréfaction de bois ou d'un autre type de biomasse en vue de l'obtention de bois ou de biomasse torréfié(e); la pyrolyse de bois ou d'un autre type de biomasse en vue de l'obtention de charbon végétal; la pyrolyse de déchets d'origine ménagère, industrielle, agricole ou institutionnelle, y compris les déchets de services de santé, sans restrictions quant aux applications du procédé; et la désorption thermique de substances présentes dans des sols, des sables et/ou des déchets contaminés par des matières organiques telles que, par exemple, des hydrocarbures provenant du pétrole et de ses dérivés.
PCT/BR2010/000177 2009-05-22 2010-05-21 Dispositif et procédé de traitement thermique multiétagé de biomasse et de déchets solides WO2010132971A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRC10903587A BRPI0903587F1 (pt) 2009-05-22 2009-05-22 processo para pirólise de biomassa e resíduos sólidos em múltiplos estágios
BRPI0903587-7 2009-05-22
BR014100001706 2010-05-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010132971A2 true WO2010132971A2 (fr) 2010-11-25
WO2010132971A3 WO2010132971A3 (fr) 2012-12-27

Family

ID=43126550

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/BR2010/000177 WO2010132971A2 (fr) 2009-05-22 2010-05-21 Dispositif et procédé de traitement thermique multiétagé de biomasse et de déchets solides

Country Status (2)

Country Link
BR (1) BRPI0903587F1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010132971A2 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8246788B2 (en) 2010-10-08 2012-08-21 Teal Sales Incorporated Biomass torrefaction system and method
WO2013040305A1 (fr) * 2011-09-16 2013-03-21 Astec, Inc. Procédé et appareil permettant de traiter une matière de biomasse
US9855677B2 (en) 2013-07-29 2018-01-02 Astec, Inc. Method and apparatus for making asphalt concrete using aggregate material from a plurality of material streams

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK3289047T3 (da) 2015-04-27 2019-11-18 Shell Int Research Konvertering af biomasse eller restaffaldsmateriale til biobrændsler.

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0070710A2 (fr) * 1981-07-16 1983-01-26 American Carbons Inc. Installation de pyrolyse avec circulation de gas chaud
DE19930071A1 (de) * 1999-06-30 2001-02-22 Wolfgang Krumm Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Pyrolyse und Vergasung von organischen Stoffen und Stoffgemischen

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0070710A2 (fr) * 1981-07-16 1983-01-26 American Carbons Inc. Installation de pyrolyse avec circulation de gas chaud
DE19930071A1 (de) * 1999-06-30 2001-02-22 Wolfgang Krumm Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Pyrolyse und Vergasung von organischen Stoffen und Stoffgemischen

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8246788B2 (en) 2010-10-08 2012-08-21 Teal Sales Incorporated Biomass torrefaction system and method
US8252966B2 (en) 2010-10-08 2012-08-28 Teal Sales Incorporated Biomass torrefaction method
US9359556B2 (en) 2010-10-08 2016-06-07 Teal Sales Incorporated Biomass torrefaction system and method
WO2013040305A1 (fr) * 2011-09-16 2013-03-21 Astec, Inc. Procédé et appareil permettant de traiter une matière de biomasse
US9855677B2 (en) 2013-07-29 2018-01-02 Astec, Inc. Method and apparatus for making asphalt concrete using aggregate material from a plurality of material streams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI0903587A2 (pt) 2011-02-15
BRPI0903587F1 (pt) 2020-12-01
BRPI0903587E2 (pt) 2019-06-04
BRPI0903587B1 (pt) 2017-12-26
WO2010132971A3 (fr) 2012-12-27

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