WO2010130086A1 - Configuration method of mobile terminal measuring cell, radio resources control device and terminal - Google Patents

Configuration method of mobile terminal measuring cell, radio resources control device and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010130086A1
WO2010130086A1 PCT/CN2009/071760 CN2009071760W WO2010130086A1 WO 2010130086 A1 WO2010130086 A1 WO 2010130086A1 CN 2009071760 W CN2009071760 W CN 2009071760W WO 2010130086 A1 WO2010130086 A1 WO 2010130086A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
subframe
information
cell
mobile terminal
measured
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/071760
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱莉
高秀娟
李铕
王燚
印翀
陈庆勇
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN200980123900.2A priority Critical patent/CN102077640B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2009/071760 priority patent/WO2010130086A1/en
Publication of WO2010130086A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010130086A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for configuring a mobile terminal to measure a cell, a radio resource control device, and a mobile terminal.
  • the measurement types of mobile terminals are: co-frequency measurement, inter-frequency measurement, and iso-system measurement.
  • the same frequency measurement is a measurement performed by the mobile terminal on the downlink carrier frequency of the serving cell;
  • the inter-frequency measurement is a measurement performed by the mobile terminal on the downlink carrier frequency of the neighbor cell different from the serving cell;
  • the different system measurement is the mobile terminal in the neighbor cell and the serving cell Measurements performed on neighbor cells when different radio access technologies are employed.
  • the mobile terminal needs to perform neighbor cell measurement before performing cell handover, cell reselection, etc., to select a suitable neighbor cell as a candidate target cell for cell reselection or handover.
  • the cell reselection or switching is performed by evaluating the measurement result of the neighbor cell, and selecting the most suitable cell from the candidate target cell as the target cell.
  • the radio resource control (RRC) unit controls the measurement, and the configuration information of the neighboring cell, such as the measurement type, is sent to the mobile terminal through the system information or the RRC message, and the mobile terminal is instructed to perform related measuring.
  • the mobile terminal side saves and maintains the configuration information of the neighbor cell, and completes the corresponding measurement according to the information.
  • the prior art has at least the following drawbacks:
  • the same frequency band (SFN) subframe is used by the neighboring cell and the current serving cell by providing the mobile terminal with the neighboring cell.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the system information or the RRC message of the same frequency and inter-frequency is set to 2 bits, so that the measurement information provided to the user terminal is limited, which limits the measurement capability of the user terminal to a certain extent, resulting in the cell measurement accuracy of the mobile terminal. Not high, measurement performance is reduced. Summary of the invention
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method for configuring a mobile terminal to measure a cell, a radio resource control device, and a terminal, so as to improve cell measurement performance of the mobile terminal.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring a mobile terminal to measure a cell, including: sending system information or a radio resource control message, where the system information or the radio resource control message includes specific measurement reference information of a subframe to be measured, to indicate The mobile terminal selects a subframe according to the specific measurement reference information, and performs measurement on the neighbor cell.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a method for measuring a cell, including:
  • the subframe is selected according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information, and the neighbor cell is measured.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a radio resource control device, including:
  • a sending unit configured to send system information or a radio resource control message, where the system information or the radio resource control message includes specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured, to instruct the mobile terminal to select a subframe according to the specific measurement reference information, The neighbor cell is measured.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a mobile terminal, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive system information or a radio resource control message sent by the RRC device, where the system information or the RRC message includes specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured;
  • a measuring unit configured to select a subframe according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information, and measure the neighbor cell.
  • the foregoing embodiment enables the mobile terminal to accurately understand the configuration information of the neighbor cell according to the specific measurement reference information by transmitting the system information or the RRC message including the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured.
  • the measurement gap can be fully utilized for measurement, which is beneficial for the mobile terminal to determine the neighboring cell according to the specific measurement reference information.
  • the available sub-frames are measured, thereby improving the measurement performance and measurement accuracy of the mobile terminal to the cell.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cell distribution in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the neighboring cell is provided to the mobile terminal to use the same single frequency network (SFN) subframe allocation, or the neighboring cell is provided to the mobile terminal to be consistent with the current serving cell uplink and downlink configuration.
  • the information allows the mobile terminal to select a measurement sub-frame for measurement.
  • This method provides a multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network (MBSFN) by setting 2 bits in the same-frequency and inter-frequency system information or RRC message of LTE to provide neighboring cells of a certain frequency layer. Configuration and Time Division Duplexing (TDD) uplink and downlink configuration information.
  • TDD Time Division Duplexing
  • All neighbor cells have the same TDD uplink and downlink configuration as the serving cell.
  • All neighbor cells have the same MBSFN subframe as the current serving cell Allocation or a subset of the serving cell MBSFN subframe allocation;
  • All neighbor cells have the same TDD uplink and downlink configuration as the serving cell.
  • All neighbor cells have the same TDD uplink and downlink configuration as the serving cell.
  • the mobile terminal may select all downlink subframes to perform unicast. Measurement; When the value of the 2-bit used to provide the neighbor cell configuration information is "10", the mobile terminal may select the downlink subframe of the non-SFN transmission of the monthly service cell to perform unicast measurement.
  • the cell, the cell B, the cell C, and the cell D are the same SFN area, and the cell E, the cell F, and the cell G are unicast cells, and the cell E and the unicast cell G and the cell A in the SFN area, Cell B is adjacent.
  • the mobile terminal in the cell E is to perform the handover measurement to the cell B, the subframe with the sequence number 0 and the subframe with the sequence number 5 are fixed downlink unicasts. Therefore, the mobile terminal in the cell E can measure the non-SFN downlink subframe of the cell B, and whether other subframes are measurable, and the mobile terminal needs to be determined according to the configuration of the SFN. If the mobile terminal in cell E is to perform handover measurement to cell G, the mobile terminal may select more measurement subframes than for cell B, i.e., the mobile terminal may measure all downlink subframes of cell G. In this way, when the neighbor cell configuration information is configured with "00", the measurement of the cell G by the mobile terminal is limited. The selected measurement subframe has only the subframe with sequence number 0 and the subframe with sequence number 5, resulting in reduced measurement accuracy.
  • the mobile terminal in cell E may measure the non-SFN downlink subframe of B;
  • the cell B is also a unicast cell, and then the mobile terminal can select all downlink subframes of the cell B for measurement.
  • the measurement subframe selectable by the mobile terminal is only a subframe with sequence number 0 and a subframe with sequence number 5. In this way, neighbor cell configuration information When configured as "11", the selection of the measurement subframe of the cell B by the mobile terminal may be limited.
  • the 2 bits take the value of "00" and are the same frequency layer as above.
  • all neighbor cells of the frequency layer may have the same DL/UL configuration, but different from the serving cell.
  • the mobile terminal may actually select all downlink unicast subframes. Measurements; there may also be different DL/UL configurations for neighbor cells of the frequency layer; there may be a case where the mobile terminal can only measure the sub-frame number of 0 and the sequence number 5 when the value of 2 bits is "11".
  • Subframe For the RRC connected mobile terminal, since the measurement gap is 6ms and 1ms, it will be used for frequency hopping. The actual measurement gap is 5ms, so there is only one subframe actually measured by the mobile terminal.
  • Another method for configuring a mobile terminal to perform cell measurement is applied to a Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) system, and an evolved type provided by a mobile terminal according to a system broadcast message or an RRC message.
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access
  • E-UTRA UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access
  • the embodiment of the present invention proposes a method for configuring a mobile terminal to measure a cell.
  • the method for configuring a mobile terminal to measure a cell according to the first embodiment of the present invention may include: transmitting system information or an RRC message, where the system information or the RRC message includes specific measurement reference information of a subframe to be measured, to indicate that the mobile terminal according to the mobile terminal
  • the specific measurement reference information selects a subframe, and measures the neighbor cell.
  • the RRC unit sends specific measurement reference information including the subframe to be measured.
  • the system information or the RRC message enables the mobile terminal to accurately understand the configuration information of the neighbor cell according to the specific measurement reference information.
  • the measured measurement gap can be fully utilized for measurement, which is beneficial for the mobile terminal to determine an available subframe for measuring the neighbor cell according to the specific measurement reference information, thereby improving the movement.
  • the effectiveness of terminal measurements provides more efficient measurements for handover decisions.
  • the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured may include uplink and downlink configuration information of a frequency layer to be measured.
  • the specific measurement reference information of the to-be-measured subframe may further include cell information of all neighbor cells of the to-be-measured frequency layer, to indicate that the mobile terminal further selects according to the cell information. Subframe.
  • the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured may further include measurement indication information of the non-unicast subframe to instruct the mobile terminal to select a non-unicast subframe that is available for measurement, thereby further improving the measurement performance of the mobile terminal.
  • the method for measuring a cell may include:
  • the subframe is selected according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information, and the neighbor cell is measured.
  • the specific measurement reference information of the to-be-measured subframe may include uplink and downlink configuration information of a frequency layer to be measured.
  • the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured may further include cell information of all neighbor cells of the frequency layer to be measured; at this time, selecting the subframe according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information may include: further The subframe is selected according to the indication of the cell information.
  • the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured may further include measurement indication information of the non-unicast subframe; at this time, selecting the subframe according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information may include: further according to the measurement The indication of the indication information selects a non-unicast subframe that is available for measurement.
  • the specific measurement reference information of the to-be-measured subframe may include only the measurement indication information of the non-unicast subframe.
  • selecting the subframe according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information may include: The indication of the measurement indication information selects a non-unicast subframe that is available for measurement.
  • the mobile terminal receives the system information or the RRC message of the specific measurement reference information that includes the subframe to be measured, so as to accurately understand the configuration information of the neighboring cell according to the specific measurement reference information.
  • the mobile terminal can fully utilize the allocated measurement gap to perform measurement, which is beneficial to determine an available subframe for measuring the neighbor cell according to the specific measurement reference information, thereby improving the mobility.
  • the measurement performance and measurement accuracy of the terminal to the cell are beneficial to determine an available subframe for measuring the neighbor cell according to the specific measurement reference information, thereby improving the mobility.
  • the configuration information of the neighbor cell needs to be provided for each neighbor cell in the system information and the RRC message.
  • the configuration information of the neighbor cell may include the MBSFN configuration of the neighbor cell and the TDD uplink and downlink configuration information.
  • the MBSFN configuration and the TDD uplink and downlink configuration information of the neighboring cell are provided to the mobile terminal through a 2-bit bearer, as shown in Table 2.
  • Table 2 provides configuration information for all neighbor cells of a frequency layer. When it is necessary to provide configuration information of neighbor cells of n frequency layers, it is necessary to provide n pieces of 2-bit information as shown in Table 2.
  • Uplink and downlink configuration information It can be expressed by adding 3 bits in the system broadcast message or RRC message, as shown in Table 3 ( Table 3
  • the “other” indicates other situations, and the cell information of the neighboring cell needs to be further provided, and each neighbor cell is described, such as a neighbor cell with the same MBSFN allocation, or a unicast neighbor cell, so that the mobile terminal can
  • the cell information determines the measurement subframe.
  • the above 2-bit value is "00"
  • the cell information is further provided.
  • the system information, the RRC message, and the neighbor configuration information maintained by the UE need to add corresponding cell information to each neighbor cell in the frequency layer neighbor cell list.
  • the cell information is implemented by 2 bits, as shown in Table 4.
  • the RRC unit provides the uplink and downlink configuration information of the frequency layer to be measured for the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal can further obtain the specific uplink and downlink configuration information of each neighboring cell that is different from the uplink and downlink configuration of the serving cell, and thus, according to the upper and lower The row configuration information selection subframe is measured in the neighboring cell, which improves the accuracy of the measurement of the mobile terminal. Further, the RRC unit further provides cell information of each neighbor cell different from the MBSFN configuration of the serving cell, so that the mobile terminal can further measure the neighbor cell according to the cell information selection subframe, thereby improving the measurement performance of the mobile terminal to the cell. With measurement accuracy.
  • the uplink and downlink configuration information of the E-UTRA is added for each frequency layer in the E-UTRA frequency list: for example, ⁇ sa0 : sal, sa2, sa3 , sa4, sa5, sa6, other ⁇ .
  • This information indicates the DL/UL subframe configuration of TD-LTE, and saO ⁇ sa6 correspond to configurations 0 to 6, respectively.
  • the uplink and downlink configuration information of each frequency layer of the E-UTRA can be implemented by adding 3 bits in the system information or the RRC message. For details, see Table 3 in the foregoing Embodiment 2. If there are n frequency layers, it needs to be increased by ⁇ 3 bits.
  • Sa0 to sa6 are TD-LTE configurations for a certain frequency layer indicated in the system information or the RRC message, that is, an uplink and downlink configuration of the E-UTRA, and indicate that the DL UL subframe configuration of all neighbor cells on the frequency layer is The same, and the subframe is used for the case of a unicast subframe.
  • the measurement of the TD-LTE by the mobile terminal in the TD-SCDMA can determine the subframe available for measurement according to the uplink and downlink configuration information of the E-UT A.
  • the configuration of sa0 to sa6 is shown in Table 5.
  • D represents downlink
  • U represents uplink
  • S represents a special time slot.
  • the mobile terminal selects only the subframe with the subframe number 0.
  • the measurement of TD-LTE is performed with a subframe having a subframe number of 5.
  • the mobile terminal can know the uplink and downlink configuration information of the TD-LTE of the frequency layer to be measured by receiving the RRC message or the system information, thereby knowing which downlink subframes are available for measurement. In this way, the mobile terminal can fully measure the measurement in a measurement gap, thereby improving the measurement accuracy and being suitable for the limited bandwidth in TD-LTE.
  • the mobile terminal can combine the measurement bandwidth information of the TD-LTE to determine whether each downlink subframe needs to be measured. For example, when the bandwidth is large, the measurement time can be reduced.
  • the RRC unit adds relevant TD-LTE configuration indication information to the system information or the RRC message, so that the mobile terminal can use the relevant unicast subframe to perform measurement as much as possible, thereby improving the measurement of the cell by the mobile terminal. Performance and measurement accuracy.
  • the RSRP in the first OFDM symbol can be measured. Up to two OFDM symbols for MBSFN subframes can be used for unicast, and only the first OFDM can be used for RS P measurements. Therefore, the measurement indication information of the non-unicast subframe is added to the related system information or the RRC message, that is, whether there is a unicast OFDM symbol, to instruct the mobile terminal to measure the non-unicast subframes, thereby further increasing the measurement of the mobile terminal. Precision.
  • the measurement indication information of the non-unicast subframe may be further added to the related system information or the RRC message on the basis of the second embodiment or the third embodiment.
  • the system information or the RRC message further informs the mobile terminal of the measurement of the subframe and the number of OFDM symbols.
  • the mobile terminal selects a subframe to be measured based on the obtained related information.
  • the RRC unit adds a non-unicast subframe to the system information or the RRC message.
  • the measurement indication information expands the range of measurement of the mobile terminal.
  • the radio resource control device may include: a sending unit, configured to send system information or an RRC message, where the system information or the RRC message includes specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured, to indicate that the mobile terminal according to the The specific measurement reference information is selected to select a subframe, and the neighbor cell is measured.
  • a sending unit configured to send system information or an RRC message, where the system information or the RRC message includes specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured, to indicate that the mobile terminal according to the The specific measurement reference information is selected to select a subframe, and the neighbor cell is measured.
  • the RRC device sends the system information or the RRC message including the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured by the sending unit, so that the mobile terminal can accurately understand the configuration information of the neighbor cell according to the specific measurement reference information.
  • the measured measurement gap can be fully utilized for measurement, and the mobile terminal can be used to determine the available sub-frames for measuring the neighbor cells, thereby improving the movement.
  • the effectiveness of terminal measurements provides more efficient measurements for handover decisions.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal includes: a receiving unit 11 and a measuring unit 12.
  • the receiving unit 11 is configured to receive system information or an RRC message sent by the RRC device, where the system information or the RRC message includes specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured.
  • the measuring unit 12 is configured to select a subframe according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information, and perform measurement on the neighboring cell.
  • specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured refer to the foregoing method embodiment, which may include uplink and downlink configuration information of the frequency layer to be measured.
  • the measuring unit 12 can also be used to further select a subframe based on the cell information.
  • the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured further includes cell information of all neighbor cells of the frequency layer to be measured; the measuring unit 12 is further configured to further select a subframe according to the cell information.
  • the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured further includes the measurement indication information of the non-unicast subframe
  • the measurement unit 12 is further configured to select the non-unicast subframe according to the measurement indication information of the non-unicast subframe.
  • the mobile terminal can accurately learn the configuration information of the neighboring cell according to the specific measurement reference information by receiving the system information or the RRC message that is sent by the RRC device and includes the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured.
  • the mobile terminal can fully utilize the allocated measurement gap for measurement, which is beneficial to the specific measurement reference information.
  • the available subframes are used for measuring the neighbor cells, thereby improving the measurement performance and measurement accuracy of the mobile terminal to the cell.
  • the foregoing method and device embodiment improve the cell measurement performance of the mobile terminal to the TD-LTE system by adding uplink and downlink configuration information in the system information or the RRC message, and also improve the accuracy of the different system measurement.
  • the user experience of the edge users is improved, the reliability of the cell reselection evaluation process of the same frequency, different frequency, and different systems, and the accuracy of the handover measurement, thereby providing a reliable basis for the handover decision.

Abstract

A configuration method of mobile terminal measuring cell, a radio resources control device and terminal. The method involves the steps of: sending the system information or the radio resources control (RRC) messages, in which the system information or the radio resources control messages include the reference information for specific measurement of the under test sub-frame, for indicating the mobile terminal to select the sub-frame according to the reference information for specific measurement, and performing measurement to the neighbor cell. By sending the system information or the RRC messages including the reference information for specific measurement of the under test sub-frame, the neighbor cell configuration information can be understood accurately according to the reference information for specific measurement by the mobile terminal. For the different frequency measurement and the different system measurement, the distributed measuring gap can be fully utilized to perform measuring, it will be advantageous to the mobile terminal to determine the optional sub-frame for performing measurement to the neighbor cell according to the reference information for specific measurement, thus the measurement validity of the mobile terminal is improved, and a more effective measurement result is provided to the switch decision.

Description

配置移动终端测量小区的方法、 无线资源控制设备及终端 技术领域  Method for configuring mobile terminal to measure cell, radio resource control device and terminal
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种配置移动终端测量小区的方法、 无线资源控制设备及移动终端。  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for configuring a mobile terminal to measure a cell, a radio resource control device, and a mobile terminal.
背景技术 Background technique
在移动通信系统中, 移动终端的测量类型有: 同频测量、 异频测量及异 系统测量。 同频测量是移动终端在服务小区的下行载波频率执行的测量; 异 频测量是移动终端在邻居小区不同于服务小区的下行载波频率执行的测量; 异系统测量是移动终端在邻居小区与服务小区采用不同无线接入技术时, 对 邻居小区执行的测量。  In mobile communication systems, the measurement types of mobile terminals are: co-frequency measurement, inter-frequency measurement, and iso-system measurement. The same frequency measurement is a measurement performed by the mobile terminal on the downlink carrier frequency of the serving cell; the inter-frequency measurement is a measurement performed by the mobile terminal on the downlink carrier frequency of the neighbor cell different from the serving cell; the different system measurement is the mobile terminal in the neighbor cell and the serving cell Measurements performed on neighbor cells when different radio access technologies are employed.
移动终端在进行小区切换、小区重选等过程前都需要进行邻居小区测量, 以选择合适的邻居小区作为小区重选或切换的候选目标小区。 小区重选或切 换是通过对邻居小区的测量结果进行评估, 从候选目标小区中选择最合适的 小区作为目标小区。在测量过程中,由无线资源控制( Radio Resource Control, RRC )单元对测量进行控制, 将邻居小区的配置信息如测量类型等通过系统 信息或 RRC消息下发给移动终端, 指示移动终端进行相关的测量。 移动终端 侧保存并维护邻居小区的配置信息, 并根据这些信息完成相应的测量。  The mobile terminal needs to perform neighbor cell measurement before performing cell handover, cell reselection, etc., to select a suitable neighbor cell as a candidate target cell for cell reselection or handover. The cell reselection or switching is performed by evaluating the measurement result of the neighbor cell, and selecting the most suitable cell from the candidate target cell as the target cell. In the measurement process, the radio resource control (RRC) unit controls the measurement, and the configuration information of the neighboring cell, such as the measurement type, is sent to the mobile terminal through the system information or the RRC message, and the mobile terminal is instructed to perform related measuring. The mobile terminal side saves and maintains the configuration information of the neighbor cell, and completes the corresponding measurement according to the information.
在实现本发明的过程中, 发明人发现现有技术至少存在以下缺陷: 现有技术中, 通过向移动终端提供邻居小区与当前服务小区采用相同的 同频网 (Single Frequency Network, SFN )子帧分配, 或者通过移动终端提供 邻居小区与当前服务小区的上下行配置是否一致的信息, 让移动终端来判断 可供选择的测量子帧进行测量, 但是, 通过在长期演进计划 (Long Term Evolution, LTE ) 的同频和异频的系统信息或 RRC消息中设置为 2比特, 从 而向用户终端提供的测量信息有限, 在一定程度上限制了用户终端的测量能 力, 导致了移动终端的小区测量精确度不高, 测量性能降低。 发明内容 In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors have found that the prior art has at least the following drawbacks: In the prior art, the same frequency band (SFN) subframe is used by the neighboring cell and the current serving cell by providing the mobile terminal with the neighboring cell. Allocating, or providing the mobile terminal with information that the neighboring cell is consistent with the uplink and downlink configuration of the current serving cell, allowing the mobile terminal to determine the available measurement subframe for measurement, but by using the Long Term Evolution (LTE) program The system information or the RRC message of the same frequency and inter-frequency is set to 2 bits, so that the measurement information provided to the user terminal is limited, which limits the measurement capability of the user terminal to a certain extent, resulting in the cell measurement accuracy of the mobile terminal. Not high, measurement performance is reduced. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例在于提出一种配置移动终端测量小区的方法、 无线资源控 制设备及终端, 以提高移动终端的小区测量性能。  The embodiments of the present invention provide a method for configuring a mobile terminal to measure a cell, a radio resource control device, and a terminal, so as to improve cell measurement performance of the mobile terminal.
本发明实施例提供了一种配置移动终端测量小区的方法, 包括: 发送系统信息或无线资源控制消息, 所述系统信息或无线资源控制消息 中包含待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息, 以指示移动终端根据所述具体测量 参考信息选择子帧, 对邻居小区进行测量。  An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring a mobile terminal to measure a cell, including: sending system information or a radio resource control message, where the system information or the radio resource control message includes specific measurement reference information of a subframe to be measured, to indicate The mobile terminal selects a subframe according to the specific measurement reference information, and performs measurement on the neighbor cell.
本发明实施例还提供了一种测量小区的方法, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention further provides a method for measuring a cell, including:
接收系统信息或无线资源控制消息, 所述系统信息或无线资源控制消息 中包含待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息;  Receiving system information or a radio resource control message, where the system information or the radio resource control message includes specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured;
根据所述具体测量参考信息的指示选择子帧, 对邻居小区进行测量。 本发明实施例还提供了一种无线资源控制设备, 包括:  The subframe is selected according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information, and the neighbor cell is measured. The embodiment of the invention further provides a radio resource control device, including:
发送单元, 用于发送系统信息或无线资源控制消息, 所述系统信息或无 线资源控制消息中包含待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息, 以指示移动终端根 据所述具体测量参考信息选择子帧, 对邻居小区进行测量。  a sending unit, configured to send system information or a radio resource control message, where the system information or the radio resource control message includes specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured, to instruct the mobile terminal to select a subframe according to the specific measurement reference information, The neighbor cell is measured.
本发明实施例还提供了一种移动终端, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention further provides a mobile terminal, including:
接收单元, 用于接收无线资源控制设备发送的系统信息或无线资源控制 消息, 所述系统信息或无线资源控制消息中包含待测量子帧的具体测量参考 信息;  a receiving unit, configured to receive system information or a radio resource control message sent by the RRC device, where the system information or the RRC message includes specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured;
测量单元, 用于根据所述具体测量参考信息的指示选择子帧, 对邻居小 区进行测量。  And a measuring unit, configured to select a subframe according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information, and measure the neighbor cell.
上述实施例通过发送包含有待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息的系统信息 或 RRC消息,使得移动终端能够根据具体测量参考信息准确的了解邻居小区 的配置信息。 对于异频测量和异系统测量, 能够充分的利用分配的测量间隙 进行测量, 有利于移动终端根据具体测量参考信息来确定用于对邻居小区进 行测量的可供选择的子帧, 从而提高了移动终端对小区的测量性能与测量精 确度。 附图说明 The foregoing embodiment enables the mobile terminal to accurately understand the configuration information of the neighbor cell according to the specific measurement reference information by transmitting the system information or the RRC message including the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured. For the inter-frequency measurement and the different system measurement, the measurement gap can be fully utilized for measurement, which is beneficial for the mobile terminal to determine the neighboring cell according to the specific measurement reference information. The available sub-frames are measured, thereby improving the measurement performance and measurement accuracy of the mobile terminal to the cell. DRAWINGS
图 1为现有技术中小区分布示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a cell distribution in the prior art;
图 2为本发明实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图。  FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整的描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而 不是全部实施例。 基于本发明的中的实施例, 本领域的普通技术人员在没有 作出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范 围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. . All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the invention.
现有技术中, 通过向移动终端提供邻居小区跟当前服务小区使用相同的 同频网 ( Single Frequency Network, SFN )子帧分配, 或者通过向移动终端提 供邻居小区跟当前服务小区上下行配置是否一致的信息, 让移动终端来选择 测量子帧进行测量。 这种方法通过在 LTE 的同频和异频的系统信息或 RRC 消息中设置 2比特, 以提供某一频率层的邻居小区的多媒体广播组播业务单 频 ( Multimedia Broadcast multicast service Single Frequency Network, MBSFN ) 配置和时分双工 (Time Division Duplexing, TDD )上下行配置信息。 该 2比 特的不同取值对应的邻居小区的配置信息如表 1所示:  In the prior art, the neighboring cell is provided to the mobile terminal to use the same single frequency network (SFN) subframe allocation, or the neighboring cell is provided to the mobile terminal to be consistent with the current serving cell uplink and downlink configuration. The information allows the mobile terminal to select a measurement sub-frame for measurement. This method provides a multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network (MBSFN) by setting 2 bits in the same-frequency and inter-frequency system information or RRC message of LTE to provide neighboring cells of a certain frequency layer. Configuration and Time Division Duplexing (TDD) uplink and downlink configuration information. The configuration information of the neighbor cell corresponding to the different values of the 2 bits is as shown in Table 1:
表 1  Table 1
2比特的取值 邻居小区的配置信息  2-bit value neighbor cell configuration information
00 并非所有的邻居小区同当前服务小区具有相同的 MBSFN 子帧分配;  00 not all neighbor cells have the same MBSFN subframe allocation as the current serving cell;
所有邻居小区跟服务小区具有相同 TDD上下行配置。  All neighbor cells have the same TDD uplink and downlink configuration as the serving cell.
10 所有的邻居小区同当前服务小区具有相同的 MBSFN 子帧 分配或者是服务小区 MBSFN子帧分配的子集; 10 All neighbor cells have the same MBSFN subframe as the current serving cell Allocation or a subset of the serving cell MBSFN subframe allocation;
所有邻居小区跟服务小区具有相同 TDD上下行配置。 All neighbor cells have the same TDD uplink and downlink configuration as the serving cell.
01 所有邻居小区不存在 MBSFN子帧; 01 MBSFN subframes do not exist in all neighbor cells;
所有邻居小区跟服务小区具有相同 TDD上下行配置。 All neighbor cells have the same TDD uplink and downlink configuration as the serving cell.
11 存在跟服务小区 TDD上下行配置不一致的邻居小区 当用于提供邻居小区配置信息的 2 比特的值为 "01"时, 移动终端对邻居 小区的测量可以选择所有的下行子帧来执行单播测量; 当用于提供邻居小区 配置信息的 2比特的值为 "10" 时, 移动终端可以选择月良务小区的非 SFN传 输的下行子帧来进行单播测量。 11 There is a neighbor cell that is inconsistent with the TDD uplink and downlink configuration of the serving cell. When the value of the 2-bit used to provide neighbor cell configuration information is "01", the measurement of the neighbor cell by the mobile terminal may select all downlink subframes to perform unicast. Measurement; When the value of the 2-bit used to provide the neighbor cell configuration information is "10", the mobile terminal may select the downlink subframe of the non-SFN transmission of the monthly service cell to perform unicast measurement.
如图 1所示, 假设小区 、 小区 B、 小区 C及小区 D是同一 SFN区域, 小区 E、 小区 F、 小区 G是单播小区, 小区 E与单播小区 G及 SFN区域中的 小区 A、 小区 B相临近。  As shown in FIG. 1, it is assumed that the cell, the cell B, the cell C, and the cell D are the same SFN area, and the cell E, the cell F, and the cell G are unicast cells, and the cell E and the unicast cell G and the cell A in the SFN area, Cell B is adjacent.
在全部小区的 TDD上下行配置一致的情况下,如果小区 E中的移动终端 要执行到小区 B的切换测量, 由于序号为 0的子帧和序号为 5的子帧是固定 的下行单播子帧,因此该小区 E中的移动终端可以测量小区 B的非 SFN的下 行子帧, 而其他子帧是否可测量, 移动终端需要根据 SFN的配置来确定。 如 果小区 E中的移动终端要执行到小区 G的切换测量, 则该移动终端可以选择 的测量子帧要多于对小区 B的测量, 即该移动终端可以测量小区 G的所有下 行子帧。 这样, 邻居小区配置信息配置 "00" 时, 则移动终端对小区 G的测 量会被局限, 选择的测量子帧只有序号为 0的子帧和序号为 5的子帧, 导致 测量精度降低。  If the TDD uplink and downlink configurations of all the cells are consistent, if the mobile terminal in the cell E is to perform the handover measurement to the cell B, the subframe with the sequence number 0 and the subframe with the sequence number 5 are fixed downlink unicasts. Therefore, the mobile terminal in the cell E can measure the non-SFN downlink subframe of the cell B, and whether other subframes are measurable, and the mobile terminal needs to be determined according to the configuration of the SFN. If the mobile terminal in cell E is to perform handover measurement to cell G, the mobile terminal may select more measurement subframes than for cell B, i.e., the mobile terminal may measure all downlink subframes of cell G. In this way, when the neighbor cell configuration information is configured with "00", the measurement of the cell G by the mobile terminal is limited. The selected measurement subframe has only the subframe with sequence number 0 and the subframe with sequence number 5, resulting in reduced measurement accuracy.
在除小区 G外的其他小区具有一样的 TDD上下行配置的情况下, 如果 小区 E中的移动终端要执行到小区 B的切换测量,该移动终端可以测量 B的 非 SFN的下行子帧; 如果小区 B也为单播小区, 那么该移动终端可以选择小 区 B的所有下行子帧进行测量。如果小区 E中的移动终端要执行到小区 G的 切换测量, 由于小区 G的 TDD配置跟服务小区不一致, 移动终端可选择的 测量子帧只有序号为 0的子帧和序号为 5的子帧。 这样, 邻居小区配置信息 配置为 "11" 时, 移动终端对小区 B的测量子帧的选择可能会受局限。 In the case that other cells except cell G have the same TDD uplink and downlink configuration, if the mobile terminal in cell E is to perform handover measurement to cell B, the mobile terminal may measure the non-SFN downlink subframe of B; The cell B is also a unicast cell, and then the mobile terminal can select all downlink subframes of the cell B for measurement. If the mobile terminal in the cell E is to perform handover measurement to the cell G, since the TDD configuration of the cell G is inconsistent with the serving cell, the measurement subframe selectable by the mobile terminal is only a subframe with sequence number 0 and a subframe with sequence number 5. In this way, neighbor cell configuration information When configured as "11", the selection of the measurement subframe of the cell B by the mobile terminal may be limited.
上述为邻居小区与服务小区为同频率层时的情形, 对于不同频率层, 2 比特取值为 "00" 时同上述同频率层。 2 比特取值为 "11" 时, 可能存在该 频率层的所有邻居小区具有相同的 DL/UL配置, 但是不同于服务小区, 该情 况下, 移动终端实际可以选择所有的下行单播子帧进行测量; 还可能存在该 频率层的邻居小区存在不同的 DL/UL 配置; 还可能存在对于 2 比特取值为 "11 "时,移动终端只能测量子序号为 0的子帧和序号为 5的子帧。而对于 RRC 连接态的移动终端, 由于测量间隙为 6ms、 1ms会用于跳频, 实际测量间隙 为 5ms, 所以移动终端实际测量的子帧只有一个。  The above is the case when the neighbor cell and the serving cell are in the same frequency layer. For different frequency layers, the 2 bits take the value of "00" and are the same frequency layer as above. When the value of the 2 bits is "11", all neighbor cells of the frequency layer may have the same DL/UL configuration, but different from the serving cell. In this case, the mobile terminal may actually select all downlink unicast subframes. Measurements; there may also be different DL/UL configurations for neighbor cells of the frequency layer; there may be a case where the mobile terminal can only measure the sub-frame number of 0 and the sequence number 5 when the value of 2 bits is "11". Subframe. For the RRC connected mobile terminal, since the measurement gap is 6ms and 1ms, it will be used for frequency hopping. The actual measurement gap is 5ms, so there is only one subframe actually measured by the mobile terminal.
另一种配置移动终端进行小区测量的方法应用于时分同步的码分多址技 术 ( Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, TD-SCDMA ) 系统, 移动终端根据系统广播消息或 RRC消息提供的演进型 UMTS陆地无 线接入(Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access, E-UTRA ) 的频点信息对该 频率层的 E-UTRA小区进行相关测量和评估。  Another method for configuring a mobile terminal to perform cell measurement is applied to a Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) system, and an evolved type provided by a mobile terminal according to a system broadcast message or an RRC message. The frequency information of the UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) is related to the measurement and evaluation of the E-UTRA cell of the frequency layer.
有以上配置方法可以得出: 对于 2比特取值为 "00" 和 "11" 的情况, 移动终端通过该这 2 个比特的信息指示不能较全面的了解各个邻居小区的 SFN相关信息, 移动终端只能选择序号为 0的子帧和序号为 5的子帧来执行 测量,可能导致移动终端对邻居小区的测量可以选择的测量子帧的范围受限, 降低测量的精确度。 由此, 基于以上对现有技术中扫描过程的分析, 本发明 实施例提出了一种配置移动终端测量小区的方法。  With the above configuration method, it can be concluded that, for the case where the 2-bit values are "00" and "11", the mobile terminal indicates that the SFN-related information of each neighbor cell cannot be comprehensively understood by the information of the two bits, the mobile terminal Only the subframe with the sequence number 0 and the subframe with the sequence number 5 can be selected to perform the measurement, which may result in the measurement range of the measurement subframe that the mobile terminal can select for the neighbor cell is limited, and the measurement accuracy is reduced. Therefore, based on the above analysis of the scanning process in the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a method for configuring a mobile terminal to measure a cell.
实施例一  Embodiment 1
本发明实施例一提供的一种配置移动终端测量小区的方法可包括: 发送 系统信息或 RRC消息, 所述系统信息或 RRC消息中包含有待测量子帧的具 体测量参考信息, 以指示移动终端根据所述具体测量参考信息选择子帧, 对 邻居小区进行测量。  The method for configuring a mobile terminal to measure a cell according to the first embodiment of the present invention may include: transmitting system information or an RRC message, where the system information or the RRC message includes specific measurement reference information of a subframe to be measured, to indicate that the mobile terminal according to the mobile terminal The specific measurement reference information selects a subframe, and measures the neighbor cell.
本实施例中, RRC单元通过发送包含有待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息 的系统信息或 RRC消息,使得移动终端能够根据具体测量参考信息准确的了 解邻居小区的配置信息。 对于异频测量和异系统测量, 能够充分的利用分配 的测量间隙进行测量, 有利于移动终端根据具体测量参考信息来确定用于对 邻居小区进行测量的可供选择的子帧, 从而提高了移动终端测量的有效性, 为切换决策提供了更有效的测量结果。 In this embodiment, the RRC unit sends specific measurement reference information including the subframe to be measured. The system information or the RRC message enables the mobile terminal to accurately understand the configuration information of the neighbor cell according to the specific measurement reference information. For the inter-frequency measurement and the different-system measurement, the measured measurement gap can be fully utilized for measurement, which is beneficial for the mobile terminal to determine an available subframe for measuring the neighbor cell according to the specific measurement reference information, thereby improving the movement. The effectiveness of terminal measurements provides more efficient measurements for handover decisions.
所述待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息可包括待测量频率层的上下行配置 信息。 对于同频测量和异频测量, 所述待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息可进 一步包括所述待测量频率层的所有邻居小区的小区信息, 以指示所述移动终 端进一步根据所述小区信息选择子帧。  The specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured may include uplink and downlink configuration information of a frequency layer to be measured. For the intra-frequency measurement and the inter-frequency measurement, the specific measurement reference information of the to-be-measured subframe may further include cell information of all neighbor cells of the to-be-measured frequency layer, to indicate that the mobile terminal further selects according to the cell information. Subframe.
所述待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息还可进一步包括非单播子帧的测量 指示信息, 以指示所述移动终端选择可用于测量的非单播子帧, 进一步提高 移动终端的测量性能。  The specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured may further include measurement indication information of the non-unicast subframe to instruct the mobile terminal to select a non-unicast subframe that is available for measurement, thereby further improving the measurement performance of the mobile terminal.
相应地, 本发明实施例提供的测量小区的方法可包括:  Correspondingly, the method for measuring a cell provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include:
接收系统信息或无线资源控制消息, 所述系统信息或无线资源控制消息 中包含有待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息;  Receiving system information or a radio resource control message, where the system information or the radio resource control message includes specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured;
根据所述具体测量参考信息的指示选择子帧, 对邻居小区进行测量。 其中, 所述待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息可包括待测量频率层的上下 行配置信息。  The subframe is selected according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information, and the neighbor cell is measured. The specific measurement reference information of the to-be-measured subframe may include uplink and downlink configuration information of a frequency layer to be measured.
进一步地, 所迷待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息还可包括所述待测量频 率层的所有邻居小区的小区信息; 此时, 根据所述具体测量参考信息的指示 选择子帧可包括: 进一步根据所述小区信息的指示选择子帧。  Further, the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured may further include cell information of all neighbor cells of the frequency layer to be measured; at this time, selecting the subframe according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information may include: further The subframe is selected according to the indication of the cell information.
进一步地, 所迷待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息还可包括非单播子帧的 测量指示信息; 此时, 根据所述具体测量参考信息的指示选择子帧可包括: 进一步根据所述测量指示信息的指示选择可用于测量的非单播子帧。  Further, the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured may further include measurement indication information of the non-unicast subframe; at this time, selecting the subframe according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information may include: further according to the measurement The indication of the indication information selects a non-unicast subframe that is available for measurement.
或者, 所述待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息可仅包括非单播子帧的测量 指示信息; 此时, 根据所述具体测量参考信息的指示选择子帧可包括: 根据 所述测量指示信息的指示选择可用于测量的非单播子帧。 Or the specific measurement reference information of the to-be-measured subframe may include only the measurement indication information of the non-unicast subframe. In this case, selecting the subframe according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information may include: The indication of the measurement indication information selects a non-unicast subframe that is available for measurement.
本实施例中, 移动终端通过接收包含有待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息 的系统信息或 RRC消息,从而根据具体测量参考信息准确的了解邻居小区的 配置信息。 对于异频测量和异系统测量, 移动终端能够充分的利用分配的测 量间隙进行测量, 有利于根据具体测量参考信息来确定用于对邻居小区进行 测量的可供选择的子帧, 从而提高了移动终端对小区的测量性能与测量精确 度。  In this embodiment, the mobile terminal receives the system information or the RRC message of the specific measurement reference information that includes the subframe to be measured, so as to accurately understand the configuration information of the neighboring cell according to the specific measurement reference information. For the inter-frequency measurement and the inter-system measurement, the mobile terminal can fully utilize the allocated measurement gap to perform measurement, which is beneficial to determine an available subframe for measuring the neighbor cell according to the specific measurement reference information, thereby improving the mobility. The measurement performance and measurement accuracy of the terminal to the cell.
实施例二  Embodiment 2
对 TD-LTE系统同频或异频测量, 需要在系统信息和 RRC消息中针对每 个邻居小区提供邻居小区的配置信息。 该邻居小区的配置信息可包括邻居小 区的 MBSFN配置和 TDD上下行配置信息。 该邻居小区的 MBSFN配置和 TDD上下行配置信息通过 2比特承载, 提供给移动终端, 如表 2所示。  For the same-frequency or inter-frequency measurement of the TD-LTE system, the configuration information of the neighbor cell needs to be provided for each neighbor cell in the system information and the RRC message. The configuration information of the neighbor cell may include the MBSFN configuration of the neighbor cell and the TDD uplink and downlink configuration information. The MBSFN configuration and the TDD uplink and downlink configuration information of the neighboring cell are provided to the mobile terminal through a 2-bit bearer, as shown in Table 2.
表 2  Table 2
Figure imgf000009_0001
Figure imgf000009_0001
表 2提供的是一个频率层的所有邻居小区的配置信息。 当需要提供 n个 频率层的邻居小区的配置信息时, 需要提供如表 2所示的 n个 2比特信息。  Table 2 provides configuration information for all neighbor cells of a frequency layer. When it is necessary to provide configuration information of neighbor cells of n frequency layers, it is necessary to provide n pieces of 2-bit information as shown in Table 2.
当上述 2 比特取值为 "11"时, 还需要增加该频率层的上下行配置信息: {saO, sal, sa2, sa3, sa4, sa5, sa6, other} 0 sa0〜sa6分别对应于上下行的 Ί种配 置类型, 此时, 认为所有邻居小区没有 MBSFN传输子帧。 上下行配置信息 可通过在系统广播消息或 RRC消息中增加 3比特来表示, 可如表 3所示 ( 表 3 When the value of the above 2 bits is "11", you need to increase the uplink and downlink configuration information of the frequency layer: {saO, sal, sa2, sa3, sa4, sa5, sa6, other} 0 sa0 to sa6 correspond to the uplink and downlink respectively The type of configuration, at this time, it is considered that all neighbor cells do not have MBSFN transmission subframes. Uplink and downlink configuration information It can be expressed by adding 3 bits in the system broadcast message or RRC message, as shown in Table 3 ( Table 3
Figure imgf000010_0001
而 "other" 表示其他情况, 需要进一步提供邻居小区的小区信息, 对每 个邻居小区进行描述, 如可能存在相同 MBSFN分配的邻居小区, 或者是单 播邻居小区等情况, 从而使移动终端能够根据小区信息确定测量子帧。 类似 地, 当上述 2比特取值为" 00"时, 同样进一步提供小区信息。
Figure imgf000010_0001
The "other" indicates other situations, and the cell information of the neighboring cell needs to be further provided, and each neighbor cell is described, such as a neighbor cell with the same MBSFN allocation, or a unicast neighbor cell, so that the mobile terminal can The cell information determines the measurement subframe. Similarly, when the above 2-bit value is "00", the cell information is further provided.
对这种情况, 系统信息、 RRC消息以及 UE维护的邻居配置信息中, 需 要针对该频率层邻居小区列表中的每个邻居小区增加对应的小区信息。 该小 区信息通过 2比特来实现, 如表 4所示。  In this case, the system information, the RRC message, and the neighbor configuration information maintained by the UE need to add corresponding cell information to each neighbor cell in the frequency layer neighbor cell list. The cell information is implemented by 2 bits, as shown in Table 4.
表 4  Table 4
Figure imgf000010_0002
Figure imgf000010_0002
如果有 n个邻居小区, 则需要增加 nx2比特来提供 n个邻居小区的小区 信息。 本实施例中, RRC单元通过为移动终端提供待测量频率层的上下行配置 信息, 使得移动终端能够进一步获知与服务小区上下行配置不同的各邻居小 区的具体上下行配置信息, 从而根据该上下行配置信息选择子帧面对邻居小 区进行测量, 提高了移动终端测量的精确度。 进一步地, RRC单元还提供了 与服务小区的 MBSFN配置不同的各邻居小区的小区信息, 使得移动终端能 够进一步根据小区信息选择子帧对邻居小区进行测量, 从而提高了移动终端 对小区的测量性能与测量精确度。 If there are n neighbor cells, it is necessary to add nx2 bits to provide cell information of n neighbor cells. In this embodiment, the RRC unit provides the uplink and downlink configuration information of the frequency layer to be measured for the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal can further obtain the specific uplink and downlink configuration information of each neighboring cell that is different from the uplink and downlink configuration of the serving cell, and thus, according to the upper and lower The row configuration information selection subframe is measured in the neighboring cell, which improves the accuracy of the measurement of the mobile terminal. Further, the RRC unit further provides cell information of each neighbor cell different from the MBSFN configuration of the serving cell, so that the mobile terminal can further measure the neighbor cell according to the cell information selection subframe, thereby improving the measurement performance of the mobile terminal to the cell. With measurement accuracy.
实施例三  Embodiment 3
在 TD-SCDMA 系统对 E-UTRA测量的系统信息或 RRC消息中, 针对 E-UTRA频率列表中的每个频率层,增加 E-UTRA的上下行配置信息:如 {sa0: sal, sa2, sa3, sa4, sa5, sa6, other}。 该信息指示了 TD-LTE的 DL/UL子帧配置 情况, saO〜sa6分別对应于配置 0到 6。 E-UTRA的每个频率层的上下行配置 信息可通过在系统信息或 RRC消息中增加 3比特来实现,详见上述实施例二 中的表 3。 如果有 n个频率层, 则需要增加 ηχ3比特来实现。 In the system information or RRC message of the E-UTRA measurement in the TD-SCDMA system, the uplink and downlink configuration information of the E-UTRA is added for each frequency layer in the E-UTRA frequency list: for example, {sa0 : sal, sa2, sa3 , sa4, sa5, sa6, other}. This information indicates the DL/UL subframe configuration of TD-LTE, and saO~sa6 correspond to configurations 0 to 6, respectively. The uplink and downlink configuration information of each frequency layer of the E-UTRA can be implemented by adding 3 bits in the system information or the RRC message. For details, see Table 3 in the foregoing Embodiment 2. If there are n frequency layers, it needs to be increased by ηχ3 bits.
sa0〜sa6是针对系统信息或 RRC消息中指示的某一频率层的 TD-LTE配 置,也即 E-UTRA的上下行配置,且指示该频率层上的所有邻居小区的 DL UL 子帧配置是相同的,且该子帧用于单播子帧的情况。对这种情况, TD-SCDMA 中的移动终端对 TD-LTE的测量可以根据 E-UT A的上下行配置信息来确定 可用于测量的子帧。 sa0〜sa6配置如表 5所示。 Sa0 to sa6 are TD-LTE configurations for a certain frequency layer indicated in the system information or the RRC message, that is, an uplink and downlink configuration of the E-UTRA, and indicate that the DL UL subframe configuration of all neighbor cells on the frequency layer is The same, and the subframe is used for the case of a unicast subframe. In this case, the measurement of the TD-LTE by the mobile terminal in the TD-SCDMA can determine the subframe available for measurement according to the uplink and downlink configuration information of the E-UT A. The configuration of sa0 to sa6 is shown in Table 5.
Figure imgf000011_0001
Figure imgf000011_0001
Figure imgf000011_0002
Figure imgf000011_0002
其中, D表示下行, U表示上行, S表示特殊时隙。 从表 5 可以看出, 只有子帧号为 0的子帧和子帧号为 5的子帧始终为下行, 且不是 MBSFN, 其 他的子帧都根据配置来决定。 Where D represents downlink, U represents uplink, and S represents a special time slot. As can be seen from Table 5, Only a subframe with a subframe number of 0 and a subframe with a subframe number of 5 are always downlink, and are not MBSFN, and other subframes are determined according to the configuration.
"other" 针对如该频率层存在 MBSFN传输, 或者邻居小区存在不一致 的 DL/UL配置等其他情况, 如果 3比特提供的信息为 "other" , 则移动终端 只选择子帧号为 0的子帧和子帧号为 5的子帧来执行 TD-LTE的测量。  "other" For other cases where there is MBSFN transmission in the frequency layer, or DL/UL configuration in which the neighbor cells are inconsistent, if the information provided by the 3 bits is "other", the mobile terminal selects only the subframe with the subframe number 0. The measurement of TD-LTE is performed with a subframe having a subframe number of 5.
移动终端通过接收 RRC 消息或系统信息可以知道所要测量的频率层的 TD-LTE的上下行配置信息, 从而知道哪些下行子帧可以用于测量。 这样, 移 动终端在一个测量间隙中可以充分的进行测量釆样, 从而提高了测量精度, 并适用于 TD-LTE中带宽受限的情况。  The mobile terminal can know the uplink and downlink configuration information of the TD-LTE of the frequency layer to be measured by receiving the RRC message or the system information, thereby knowing which downlink subframes are available for measurement. In this way, the mobile terminal can fully measure the measurement in a measurement gap, thereby improving the measurement accuracy and being suitable for the limited bandwidth in TD-LTE.
当然, 移动终端可以结合 TD-LTE的测量带宽信息来判断是否需要测量 每个下行子帧, 例如当带宽较大的情况下, 测量的时间可以进行缩减。  Of course, the mobile terminal can combine the measurement bandwidth information of the TD-LTE to determine whether each downlink subframe needs to be measured. For example, when the bandwidth is large, the measurement time can be reduced.
本实施例中, RRC 单元通过在系统信息或 RRC 消息中增加相关的 TD-LTE配置指示信息,使得移动终端能够尽量充分的利用相关单播子帧进行 测量, 从而提高了移动终端对小区的测量性能与测量精确度。  In this embodiment, the RRC unit adds relevant TD-LTE configuration indication information to the system information or the RRC message, so that the mobile terminal can use the relevant unicast subframe to perform measurement as much as possible, thereby improving the measurement of the cell by the mobile terminal. Performance and measurement accuracy.
实施例四  Embodiment 4
如果 MBSFN子帧中的第一个 OFDM符号用于单播控制信号的传输, 那 么可以对第一个 OFDM符号中的 RSRP进行测量。 MBSFN子帧最多有两个 OFDM符号可以用于单播,而只有第一个 OFDM可以用于 RS P测量。所以, 在相关系统信息或 RRC消息中增加非单播子帧的测量指示信息,即是否存在 单播 OFDM符号, 以指示移动终端对这些非单播子帧进行测量, 从而进一步 增加移动终端的测量精度。 也可以在实施例二或实施例三的基础上, 在相关 系统信息或 RRC消息中进一步增加非单播子帧的测量指示信息。如存在 1个 或 0个 OFDM符号可以进行 RSRP测量, 则通过系统信息或 RRC消息进一 步告知移动终端可以进行测量的子帧以及 OFDM符号的数量等信息。 移动终 端根据获得的相关信息, 选择需要测量的子帧。  If the first OFDM symbol in the MBSFN subframe is used for the transmission of the unicast control signal, the RSRP in the first OFDM symbol can be measured. Up to two OFDM symbols for MBSFN subframes can be used for unicast, and only the first OFDM can be used for RS P measurements. Therefore, the measurement indication information of the non-unicast subframe is added to the related system information or the RRC message, that is, whether there is a unicast OFDM symbol, to instruct the mobile terminal to measure the non-unicast subframes, thereby further increasing the measurement of the mobile terminal. Precision. The measurement indication information of the non-unicast subframe may be further added to the related system information or the RRC message on the basis of the second embodiment or the third embodiment. If there is one or 0 OFDM symbols for RSRP measurement, the system information or the RRC message further informs the mobile terminal of the measurement of the subframe and the number of OFDM symbols. The mobile terminal selects a subframe to be measured based on the obtained related information.
本实施例中, RRC单元通过在系统信息或 RRC消息中增加非单播子帧 的测量指示信息, 扩大了移动终端测量的范围。 In this embodiment, the RRC unit adds a non-unicast subframe to the system information or the RRC message. The measurement indication information expands the range of measurement of the mobile terminal.
本发明实施例提供的无线资源控制设备可包括: 发送单元, 用于发送系 统信息或 RRC消息, 所述系统信息或 RRC消息中包含有待测量子帧的具体 测量参考信息, 以指示移动终端根据所述具体测量参考信息选择子帧, 对邻 居小区进行测量。 待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息详见上述方法实施例。  The radio resource control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include: a sending unit, configured to send system information or an RRC message, where the system information or the RRC message includes specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured, to indicate that the mobile terminal according to the The specific measurement reference information is selected to select a subframe, and the neighbor cell is measured. For specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured, refer to the above method embodiment.
本实施例中, RRC设备通过发送单元发送包含有待测量子帧的具体测量 参考信息的系统信息或 RRC消息,使得移动终端能够根据具体测量参考信息 准确的了解邻居小区的配置信息。 对于异频测量和异系统测量, 能够充分的 利用分配的测量间隙进行测量, 利于移动终端 #居具体测量参考信息来确定 用于对邻居小区进行测量的可供选择的子帧, 从而提高了移动终端测量的有 效性, 为切换决策提供了更有效的测量结果。  In this embodiment, the RRC device sends the system information or the RRC message including the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured by the sending unit, so that the mobile terminal can accurately understand the configuration information of the neighbor cell according to the specific measurement reference information. For the inter-frequency measurement and the different system measurement, the measured measurement gap can be fully utilized for measurement, and the mobile terminal can be used to determine the available sub-frames for measuring the neighbor cells, thereby improving the movement. The effectiveness of terminal measurements provides more efficient measurements for handover decisions.
图 2为本发明实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图。 该移动终端包括: 接收单元 11及测量单元 12。接收单元 11用于接收 RRC设备发送的系统信息 或 RRC消息, 所述系统信息或 RRC消息中包含有待测量子帧的具体测量参 考信息。 测量单元 12用于根据所述具体测量参考信息的指示选择子帧, 对邻 居小区进行测量。 待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息详见上述方法实施例, 可 包括待测量频率层的上下行配置信息。测量单元 12还可用于进一步根据小区 信息选择子帧。 待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息进一步包括待测量频率层的 所有邻居小区的小区信息时;所述测量单元 12还用于进一步根据所述小区信 息选择子帧。 待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息进一步包括非单播子帧的测量 指示信息时,所述测量单元 12还用于根据所述非单播子帧的测量指示信息选 择非单播子帧。  FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The mobile terminal includes: a receiving unit 11 and a measuring unit 12. The receiving unit 11 is configured to receive system information or an RRC message sent by the RRC device, where the system information or the RRC message includes specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured. The measuring unit 12 is configured to select a subframe according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information, and perform measurement on the neighboring cell. For specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured, refer to the foregoing method embodiment, which may include uplink and downlink configuration information of the frequency layer to be measured. The measuring unit 12 can also be used to further select a subframe based on the cell information. The specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured further includes cell information of all neighbor cells of the frequency layer to be measured; the measuring unit 12 is further configured to further select a subframe according to the cell information. When the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured further includes the measurement indication information of the non-unicast subframe, the measurement unit 12 is further configured to select the non-unicast subframe according to the measurement indication information of the non-unicast subframe.
本实施例中,移动终端通过接收 RRC设备发送的包含有待测量子帧的具 体测量参考信息的系统信息或 RRC消息,能够根据具体测量参考信息准确的 了解邻居小区的配置信息。 这样, 对于异频测量和异系统测量, 移动终端能 够充分的利用分配的测量间隙进行测量, 有利于根据具体测量参考信息来确 定用于对邻居小区进行测量的可供选择的子帧, 从而提高了移动终端对小区 的测量性能与测量精确度。 In this embodiment, the mobile terminal can accurately learn the configuration information of the neighboring cell according to the specific measurement reference information by receiving the system information or the RRC message that is sent by the RRC device and includes the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured. In this way, for the inter-frequency measurement and the different system measurement, the mobile terminal can fully utilize the allocated measurement gap for measurement, which is beneficial to the specific measurement reference information. The available subframes are used for measuring the neighbor cells, thereby improving the measurement performance and measurement accuracy of the mobile terminal to the cell.
上述方法及设备实施例通过在系统信息或 RRC 消息中增加上下行配置 信息, 提高了移动终端对 TD-LTE 系统的小区测量性能, 也提高了异系统测 量的精确度。 同时提高了边缘用户的用户体验, 同频、 异频、 异系统的小区 重选评估过程的可靠性、 切换测量的准确性, 进而为切换决策提供了可靠依 据。  The foregoing method and device embodiment improve the cell measurement performance of the mobile terminal to the TD-LTE system by adding uplink and downlink configuration information in the system information or the RRC message, and also improve the accuracy of the different system measurement. At the same time, the user experience of the edge users is improved, the reliability of the cell reselection evaluation process of the same frequency, different frequency, and different systems, and the accuracy of the handover measurement, thereby providing a reliable basis for the handover decision.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤 可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读 取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤; 而前述 的存储介廣包括: OM. RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介 质。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The steps of the foregoing method embodiments are included; and the foregoing storage medium includes: OM. RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其 限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通技术 人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或 者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技 术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。  It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

权利 要求 Rights request
1、 一种配置移动终端测量小区的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: A method for configuring a mobile terminal to measure a cell, comprising:
发送系统信息或无线资源控制消息, 所述系统信息或无线资源控制消息 中包含待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息, 以指示移动终端根据所述具体测量 参考信息选择子帧, 对邻居小区进行测量。  Sending system information or a radio resource control message, where the system information or the radio resource control message includes specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured, to instruct the mobile terminal to select a subframe according to the specific measurement reference information, and measure the neighbor cell. .
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的配置移动终端测量小区的方法, 其特征在于, 所述待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息包括待测量频率层的上下行配置信息。  The method for configuring a mobile terminal to measure a cell according to claim 1, wherein the specific measurement reference information of the to-be-measured subframe includes uplink and downlink configuration information of a frequency layer to be measured.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的配置移动终端测量小区的方法, 其特征在于, 所述待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息还包括所述待测量频率层的所有邻居小 区的小区信息, 以指示所述移动终端进一步根据所述小区信息选择子帧。  The method for configuring a mobile terminal to measure a cell according to claim 2, wherein the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured further includes cell information of all neighbor cells of the frequency layer to be measured, to indicate The mobile terminal further selects a subframe according to the cell information.
4、 根据权利要求 2或 3所述的配置移动终端测量小区的方法, 其特征在 于,所述待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息还包括非单播子帧的测量指示信息, 以指示所述移动终端选择可用于测量的非单播子帧。  The method for configuring a mobile terminal to measure a cell according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured further includes measurement indication information of a non-unicast subframe, to indicate the The mobile terminal selects a non-unicast subframe that can be used for measurement.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的配置移动终端测量小区的方法, 其特征在于, 所述待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息包括非单播子帧的测量指示信息, 以指 示所述移动终端选择可用于测量的非单播子帧。  The method for configuring a mobile terminal to measure a cell according to claim 1, wherein the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured includes measurement indication information of a non-unicast subframe, to indicate that the mobile terminal selects Non-unicast subframes that can be used for measurements.
6、 一种测量小区的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for measuring a cell, comprising:
接收系统信息或无线资源控制消息, 所述系统信息或无线资源控制消息 中包含待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息;  Receiving system information or a radio resource control message, where the system information or the radio resource control message includes specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured;
根据所述具体测量参考信息的指示选择子帧, 对邻居小区进行测量。 The subframe is selected according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information, and the neighbor cell is measured.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的测量小区的方法, 其特征在于, 所述待测量子 帧的具体测量参考信息还包括所述待测量频率层的所有邻居小区的小区信 息; The method for measuring a cell according to claim 6, wherein the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured further includes cell information of all neighbor cells of the frequency layer to be measured;
根据所述具体测量参考信息的指示选择子帧包括: 进一步根据所述小区 信息的指示选择子帧。 Selecting a subframe according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information includes: further selecting a subframe according to the indication of the cell information.
8、 根据权利要求 6所述的测量小区的方法, 其特征在于, 所述待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息还包括非单播子帧的测量指示信 息; The method for measuring a cell according to claim 6, wherein the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured further includes measurement indication information of a non-unicast subframe;
根据所述具体测量参考信息的指示选择子帧包括: 进一步根据所述测量 指示信息的指示选择可用于测量的非单播子帧。  Selecting the subframe according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information includes: selecting a non-unicast subframe that is available for measurement according to the indication of the measurement indication information.
9、 根据权利要求 6所述的测量小区的方法, 其特征在于, 所述待测量子 帧的具体测量参考信息包括非单播子帧的测量指示信息;  The method for measuring a cell according to claim 6, wherein the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured includes measurement indication information of a non-unicast subframe;
根据所述具体测量参考信息的指示选择子帧包括: 根据所述测量指示信 息的指示选择可用于测量的非单播子帧。  Selecting a subframe according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information includes: selecting a non-unicast subframe usable for measurement according to the indication of the measurement indication information.
10、 一种无线资源控制设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  10. A radio resource control device, comprising:
发送单元, 用于发送系统信息或无线资源控制消息, 所述系统信息或无 线资源控制消息中包含待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息, 以指示移动终端根 据所述具体测量参考信息选择子帧, 对邻居小区进行测量。  a sending unit, configured to send system information or a radio resource control message, where the system information or the radio resource control message includes specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured, to instruct the mobile terminal to select a subframe according to the specific measurement reference information, The neighbor cell is measured.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的无线资源控制设备, 其特征在于, 所述发送 单元发送的待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息包括待测量频率层的上下行配置 信息; 或者还包括待测量频率层的所有邻居小区的小区信息, 以指示所述移 动终端进一步根据所述小区信息选择子帧; 或者还包括非单播子帧的测量指 示信息, 以指示所述移动终端选择可用于测量的非单播子帧。  The radio resource control device according to claim 10, wherein the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured sent by the sending unit includes uplink and downlink configuration information of a frequency layer to be measured; or Cell information of all neighbor cells of the layer, to indicate that the mobile terminal further selects a subframe according to the cell information; or further includes measurement indication information of the non-unicast subframe, to instruct the mobile terminal to select a non-measureable Unicast subframe.
12、 一种移动终端, 其特征在于, 包括:  12. A mobile terminal, comprising:
接收单元, 用于接收无线资源控制设备发送的系统信息或无线资源控制 消息, 所述系统信息或无线资源控制消息中包含待测量子帧的具体测量参考 信息;  a receiving unit, configured to receive system information or a radio resource control message sent by the RRC device, where the system information or the RRC message includes specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured;
测量单元, 用于根据所述具体测量参考信息的指示选择子帧, 对邻居小 区进行测量。  And a measuring unit, configured to select a subframe according to the indication of the specific measurement reference information, and measure the neighbor cell.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述接收单元接收 的待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息包括待测量频率层的上下行配置信息。 The mobile terminal according to claim 12, wherein the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured received by the receiving unit includes uplink and downlink configuration information of a frequency layer to be measured.
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述接收单元接收 的待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息还包括待测量频率层的所有邻居小区的小 区信息; 所述测量单元还用于进一步根据所述小区信息选择子帧。 The mobile terminal according to claim 13, wherein the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured received by the receiving unit further includes cell information of all neighbor cells of the frequency layer to be measured; And configured to further select a subframe according to the cell information.
15、 根据权利要求 13所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述接收单元接收 的待测量子帧的具体测量参考信息还包括非单播子帧的测量指示信息; 所述 测量单元还用于根据所述非单播子帧的测量指示信息选择可用于测量的非单 播子帧。  The mobile terminal according to claim 13, wherein the specific measurement reference information of the subframe to be measured received by the receiving unit further includes measurement indication information of a non-unicast subframe; the measuring unit is further used for A non-unicast subframe that is available for measurement is selected according to the measurement indication information of the non-unicast subframe.
PCT/CN2009/071760 2009-05-12 2009-05-12 Configuration method of mobile terminal measuring cell, radio resources control device and terminal WO2010130086A1 (en)

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