WO2010127482A1 - A method, device and system for obtaining terminal capability information - Google Patents

A method, device and system for obtaining terminal capability information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010127482A1
WO2010127482A1 PCT/CN2009/071650 CN2009071650W WO2010127482A1 WO 2010127482 A1 WO2010127482 A1 WO 2010127482A1 CN 2009071650 W CN2009071650 W CN 2009071650W WO 2010127482 A1 WO2010127482 A1 WO 2010127482A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal capability
information
capability information
terminal
message
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/071650
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王济勇
赵旸
余勇军
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN2009801056181A priority Critical patent/CN101971655A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2009/071650 priority patent/WO2010127482A1/en
Publication of WO2010127482A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010127482A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24Transfer of terminal data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/18Negotiating wireless communication parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14Reselecting a network or an air interface
    • H04W36/144Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology
    • H04W36/1443Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology between licensed networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, apparatus and system for acquiring terminal capability information.
  • GSM EDGE Radio Access Network in 2G (GSM EDGE Radio Acces).
  • GERAN GSM EDGE Radio Acces.
  • UTRAN 3G Global Unearthed Radio Access Network
  • E-UTRAN Evolved Global Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • the mobile terminal When multiple RATs cover one area at the same time, different RATs have different signal strengths at different locations due to RAT coverage and other factors, and different RATs have different priorities for different services. Therefore, based on the consideration of the priority and/or signal quality of different services, the mobile terminal will switch between different RATs when performing services.
  • the first condition when performing inter-RAT handover is that the mobile terminal must have terminal capability information capable of supporting the target RAT. For example, when performing handover of the RAT between the GERAN and the UTRAN, the mobile terminal must have capability information supporting the GERAN and the UTRAN.
  • the handover process is determined and initiated by the source access network, and the source access network needs to know whether the mobile terminal has the capability information to support the target access network.
  • the source access network performs inter-RAT handover; when the mobile terminal does not have capability information supporting the target access network, the source access network does not perform inter-RAT handover.
  • the source access network obtains the terminal capability information of the mobile terminal by: in the registration or routing area update process, The mobile terminal indicates the terminal capability information of the mobile terminal to the core network through an indication field in the registration request message or the routing area update request message; the core network instructs the mobile terminal according to the indication information delivered by the core network according to the requirements (such as the policy of the operator)
  • the corresponding RAT capability information is uploaded. Move The mobile terminal reports the corresponding RAT capability information to the core network through the registration completion message or the routing area update completion message according to the indication information.
  • the core network sends the terminal capability information reported by the mobile terminal to the source access network in the process of creating or modifying the packet flow content (Packet F low Context PFC).
  • the source access network requests the mobile terminal to report the terminal capability information through the air interface message, so as to obtain the terminal capability information of the mobile terminal.
  • the core network In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor has found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: In the GPRS mode, the core network only sends the acquired terminal capability information of the mobile terminal in the process of establishing or modifying the PFC. Give the access network. Moreover, since the mobile terminal is based on the indication information of the RAT according to the indication of the core network, it may appear that even if the mobile terminal has the capability information of the RAT, the mobile terminal cannot report the capability because it has not received the indication of the core network. The capability information of the RAT, which causes the access network to lack the capability information of the RAT. Therefore, when the mobile terminal needs to perform different inter-RAT handover, there may be a problem that the access network cannot perform handover with the target RAT because of lack of target RAT capability information of the mobile terminal.
  • a method for obtaining terminal capability information comprising:
  • the terminal capability sending information includes terminal capability information supporting the global terrestrial radio access network UTRAN and/or supporting the evolved global terrestrial radio access network.
  • a method for obtaining terminal capability information comprising:
  • the downlink data packet message carries terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information includes terminal capability information supporting the global terrestrial radio access network UTRAN and/or supporting the evolved global terrestrial wireless access Terminal capability information of the network E-UTRAN; Parsing the downlink data packet message to obtain the terminal capability information.
  • a method for obtaining terminal capability information comprising:
  • the receiving base station subsystem PFC message is sent by the core network, and the created base station subsystem PFC message carries the terminal capability information; parsing the created base station subsystem PFC message, acquiring The terminal capability information.
  • a method for obtaining terminal capability information comprising:
  • Receiving information including terminal capability information sent by the mobile terminal
  • the terminal capability information is obtained by parsing the information including the terminal capability information, and the terminal capability information includes terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN.
  • a network device comprising:
  • a first receiving unit configured to receive, by the terminal, the terminal capability sent by the core network to send the information during the wireless capability update process; or, to receive the downlink data packet message sent by the core network; or, when the terminal capability information changes or the mobile terminal completes the location
  • the receiving base station subsystem PFC message sent by the core network is received;
  • the first obtaining unit is configured to parse the terminal capability sending information or the downlink data packet message received by the first receiving unit or create a base station subsystem PFC message, and obtain the terminal capability information.
  • a network server including:
  • An information acquiring unit configured to acquire terminal capability information of the mobile terminal
  • a third sending unit configured to send a terminal capability to send information to the access network during the wireless capability update process; or send a downlink data packet message to the access network; or, when the terminal capability information changes or the mobile terminal completes the location When updating, sending a base station subsystem PFC message to the access network;
  • the terminal capability sending information includes terminal capability information supporting UTRAN and/or terminal capability information supporting E-UTRAN; and the downlink data packet message or the base station subsystem PFC message carries terminal capability information.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a communication system comprising the above network device and a network server.
  • a communication system provided by another embodiment of the present invention includes the following network device and mobile terminal.
  • a network device comprising:
  • a fourth sending unit configured to send, to the access network, a message that includes terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information includes terminal capability information that supports E-UTRAN.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the mobile terminal needs to perform handover between different RATs, can use the received terminal capability of the received core network to send information or downlink data packet messages or create a base station subsystem PFC message, or
  • the terminal capability information is obtained by the information about the terminal capability information that is sent by the mobile terminal, and the terminal capability information includes the terminal capability information that supports the E-UTRAN. Therefore, in the prior art, in the GPRS mode, the access network can only obtain the terminal capability information in the process of establishing or modifying the PFC in the core network, or the core network only sends the terminal capability information that the mobile terminal reports to the access network to the access network.
  • the terminal capability information referred to in the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes terminal capability information (: 3 ⁇ 4 port MS Radio capabi 1 ty ) supporting GERAN, and supports UTRAN terminal capability information (: 3 ⁇ 4 port Inter RAT handover Info), and supports E- Terminal capability information of UTRAN (such as E-UTRAN Inter RAT handover Info).
  • terminal capability information : 3 ⁇ 4 port MS Radio capabi 1 ty
  • UTRAN terminal capability information : 3 ⁇ 4 port Inter RAT handover Info
  • E- Terminal capability information of UTRAN such as E-UTRAN Inter RAT handover Info
  • the method for obtaining the terminal capability information of the access network includes: receiving, in a wireless capability update process, a terminal capability sending information sent by a core network, where the terminal capability sending information carries terminal capability information, where The terminal capability information includes capability information supporting the UTRAN and/or capability information supporting the E-UTRAN; parsing the terminal capability to deliver information, and acquiring the terminal capability information. Its The information about the terminal capability is sent, such as a wireless capability update response message.
  • the first indicator identifier is carried in the RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE to indicate terminal capability information required by the access network.
  • an indication field of the requested UTRAN Capability of the mobile terminal is added in the RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE to indicate whether the core network needs to transmit the UTRAN capability information of the terminal; or
  • An indication field of the requested MS E-UTRAN Capability is added in the RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE to indicate whether the core network needs to send the terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN; or
  • the indication fields Requested MS UTRAN Capability and Requested MS E-UTRAN Capability are added simultaneously in the Radio Capability Update message (RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE).
  • Table 1 Protocol packet contents of the wireless capability update message
  • Table 1 above shows a specific manner of carrying the first indication identifier in the Radio Capacity Update Message (RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE) to indicate the terminal capability information required by the access network.
  • RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE Radio Capacity Update Message
  • the terminal capability information may be obtained by adding a new message according to the foregoing steps S1 and S2 during the wireless capability update process; the method for acquiring the terminal capability information in the wireless capability update process described above, It can be applied to other processes or operations in which terminal capability information is acquired using messages identical or similar to those described above.
  • the core network may carry the terminal capability information in the data packet and send the data to the access network, for example, the core network is in the downlink data packet message.
  • Adding a field indicating terminal capability information such as adding a capability information field of the terminal supporting UTRAN, such as Inter RAT handover Info, or adding a capability information field of the terminal supporting E-UTRAN, such as E-UTRAN Inter RAT Handover Info, or simultaneously increasing power Port field Inter RAT handover Info and E-UTRAN Inter RAT Handover Info. Since the downlink data packet message already carries the terminal capability information supporting the GERAN, the access network can obtain the terminal capability information supporting the GERAN. Therefore, the access network needs to acquire the UTRAN and/or E-UTRAN of the mobile terminal. The situation of the ability information.
  • the access network determines, according to the indication identifier, whether the mobile terminal is required to report the terminal capability information, if necessary, if the core network indicates that it has the capability information supporting the E-UTRAN, and the access network needs the capability information supporting the E-UTRAN.
  • the access network sends a wireless capability update message to the core network, and obtains the terminal capability information by using the method in the first embodiment; if not, if the access network currently has the terminal capability information required for performing the inter-RAT handover, The wireless capability update message is no longer sent on the network, and the subsequent operations described in the implementation one are not performed.
  • the terminal capability information of the core network may be indicated to the access network by using an indication field in any downlink data packet.
  • the core network when the terminal capability information is changed or the terminal completes the location update, the core network sends a downlink data packet message to the access network, where the downlink data packet message carries a second indication identifier to indicate that the core network has Terminal capability information.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention enables the access network to obtain the required terminal capability information before the mobile terminal needs to switch between different RATs, and ensures successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs.
  • the technical solution of the third embodiment of the present invention can reduce the consumption of system resources.
  • the core network uses the existing PFC message (CREATE-BSS-PFC) to deliver the terminal capability information of the mobile terminal.
  • the trigger condition for transmitting the created PFC message is reset.
  • the triggering condition for sending the message is not limited to the process of establishing or modifying the PFC in the core network.
  • the core network may also establish terminal capability information by creating a PFC message, such as the terminal supporting the UTRAN.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses the received PFC message sent by the core network to obtain the terminal capability information of the base station subsystem.
  • the access network can only be established or modified in the core network in the GPRS mode.
  • the terminal capability information is obtained in the PFC process, or the core network only sends the terminal capability information reported by the mobile terminal to the access network, and the problem that the inter-RAT handover cannot be performed is ensured, so that the mobile terminal can successfully switch between different RATs.
  • the indication field of the terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN is added to the second bit (b i t ) of the Clas smark Enquiry Mask va lue par t byte, as shown in Table 7.
  • Bits 1 Reserved.
  • T2 The mobile terminal passes the newly added message according to the above indication field, such as E-UTRAN Clas smark
  • the change, the terminal capability information and/or other capability information supporting the E-UTRAN is transmitted to the access network by using a dedicated control channel (DCCH) and/or a common control channel (CCCH).
  • DCCH dedicated control channel
  • CCCH common control channel
  • the E-UTRAN C la s smark change message is a message newly set in the embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the name of the message, and includes any message that the mobile terminal can use to send the corresponding terminal capability information to the access network.
  • the specific content of the E-UTRAN C las smark change message provided in this embodiment is shown in Table 8.
  • the field E-UTRAN C las smark shown in Table 8 contains E-UTRAN capability information.
  • the corresponding terminal capability information such as the terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN, may be carried by the E-UTRAN C las smark byte in Table 8 above. There is no restriction on which specific bit to use for the E-UTRAN C las smark byte to carry the corresponding terminal capability information.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the mobile terminal needs to switch between different RATs, can obtain the terminal capability information by using the information about the terminal capability information that is sent by the mobile terminal, where the terminal capability information includes the support E.
  • the terminal capability information of the UTRAN solves the problem that the access network in the CS mode cannot acquire the terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN in the CS mode, and the handover with the E-UTRAN cannot be performed.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention enables the access network to obtain the required terminal capability information before the mobile terminal needs to perform the inter-RAT handover, and ensures the successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs.
  • the access network may receive information including terminal capability information that is sent by the mobile terminal through the air interface, where the information carries terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information includes supporting UTRAN and/or Or support E-UTRAN terminal capability information; then the access network resolves the The information including the terminal capability information is obtained, and the terminal capability information is obtained.
  • the access network sends an air interface message to the mobile terminal by using a common control channel or a dedicated control channel, where the air interface message indicates that the mobile terminal carries the corresponding terminal capability information in the sent message containing the terminal capability information. For example, an indication field is set in the air interface message to indicate corresponding terminal capability information.
  • the existing message or the newly set one message can be used as the air interface message, for example, the new capability acquisition message (Capability Acquire) is used as the air interface message, and the specific name of the newly added air interface message is not limited, including any available A message that enables the above corresponding functions.
  • the new capability acquisition message Capability Acquire
  • Capability Acquire the new capability acquisition message
  • the specific name of the newly added air interface message is not limited, including any available A message that enables the above corresponding functions.
  • R2 The mobile terminal sends information including terminal capability information to the access network through the air interface according to the indication of the access network.
  • the mobile terminal sends a capability acquisition response message (Capacility Acquire Ack) to the access network through the air interface, where the capability acquisition response message carries terminal capability information, for example, the terminal supports UTRAN capability information, such as Inter RAT handover Info), and / or the terminal supports E-UTRAN capability information, such as E-UTRAN Inter RAT handover Info.
  • UTRAN capability information such as Inter RAT handover Info
  • E-UTRAN capability information such as E-UTRAN Inter RAT handover Info.
  • the mobile terminal can also actively send the terminal capability information to the source access network.
  • the mobile terminal does not need to perform the step R1, and the mobile terminal actively sends the terminal capability to the source through the added or existing air interface message. Network access.
  • the foregoing process may be performed by using a message in the prior art.
  • the air interface message in step R1 may be carried in an existing packet uplink allocation message (Packet Uplink Assignment), and the corresponding message in step R2 may be Carrying in a Packet Resource Request message, or carrying it in an Additional MS Radio Access Capabilities (Additional MS Radio Access Capabilities), or using both a Packet Resource Request message and an Additional MS Radio Access Capabilities message to carry
  • the terminal capability information message for example, carries the capability information supporting the UTRAN in the Packet Resource Request message, and carries the capability information supporting the E-UTRAN in the Additional MS Radio Access Capabilities message. Further, as shown in FIG.
  • a new message such as an additional capability message (Additional Capability Code)
  • the core network stores the information, and the core network can obtain and save the terminal capability information in this manner, so as to ensure that when the access network obtains the terminal capability information through the core network, the terminal capability information can be obtained.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the mobile terminal needs to switch between different RATs, can obtain the terminal capability information by using the information about the terminal capability information sent by the mobile terminal, and solve the GPRS mode in the prior art.
  • the access network can only obtain the terminal capability information in the process of establishing or modifying the PFC in the core network, or the core network can only issue the terminal capability information reported by the mobile terminal to the access network, which cannot be switched between different RATs.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can enable the access network to obtain the required terminal capability information before the mobile terminal needs to perform the inter-RAT handover, and ensure the successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device.
  • the device includes: a first receiving unit 81, configured to receive, by using a terminal capability sent by a core network, a sending information in a wireless capability update process; or Receiving a downlink data packet message sent by the core network; or, when the terminal capability information is changed or the mobile terminal completes the location update, the receiving the base station subsystem PFC message sent by the core network; wherein the terminal capability sending information includes support Terminal capability information of the UTRAN and/or terminal capability information supporting E-UTRAN; the downlink data packet message or the base station subsystem PFC message carrying terminal capability information;
  • the first obtaining unit 82 is configured to parse the terminal capability sending information or the downlink data packet message received by the first receiving unit 81 or create a base station subsystem PFC message, and obtain the terminal capability information.
  • the terminal capability sending information is a wireless capability update response message
  • the device further includes a first sending unit, where the first sending unit is configured to send a wireless capability update to the core network during the wireless capability update process.
  • the wireless capability update response message carries the terminal capability information saved by the core network; or the first sending unit is configured to send, by using the first indicator, the wireless capability update, to the core network during the wireless capability update process.
  • a message, the first indication identifier indicating required terminal capability information; the wireless capability update response message carrying the required indication indicated by the first indication identifier Terminal capability information.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention obtains the capability information of the terminal by using the received terminal capability of the core network, and solves the problem that the access network in the GPRS mode can only obtain or modify the PFC in the core network in the prior art.
  • a network device includes:
  • the second receiving unit 91 is configured to receive information that includes the terminal capability information that is sent by the mobile terminal, where the second acquiring unit 92 is configured to parse the information that includes the terminal capability information that is received by the second receiving unit 91, and obtain the terminal.
  • the capability information, the terminal capability information includes terminal capability information supporting E-UTRAN.
  • the second sending unit is further configured to: send, to the mobile terminal, information that requests the capability of the terminal, where the information of the capability of the requesting terminal carries a third indication identifier, to indicate required terminal capability information;
  • the information of the terminal capability information includes required terminal capability information indicated by the third indication identifier.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the mobile terminal needs to switch between different RATs, can obtain the terminal capability information by using the information about the terminal capability information sent by the mobile terminal, where the terminal capability information includes supporting E- Terminal capability information for UTRAN. Therefore, in the prior art, in the GPRS mode, the access network can only obtain the terminal capability information in the process of establishing or modifying the PFC in the core network, or the core network only sends the terminal capability information that the mobile terminal reports to the access network to the access network. The problem that the inter-RAT handover cannot be performed is caused, or the access network in the CS mode cannot obtain the terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN, and the problem of handover with the E-UTRAN cannot be performed. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention enables the access network to obtain the required terminal capability information before the mobile terminal needs to perform different inter-RAT handovers, and ensures successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network server, as shown in FIG. 10, including:
  • the information acquiring unit 01 is configured to acquire terminal capability information of the mobile terminal.
  • a third sending unit 102 configured to send a terminal capability to send information to the access network during the wireless capability update process; or send a downlink data packet message to the access network; or, when the terminal capability information changes or the mobile terminal Upon completion of the location update, the base station subsystem PFC message is sent to the access network;
  • the terminal capability sending information includes terminal capability information supporting the UTRAN and/or terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN; and the downlink data packet message or the base station subsystem PFC message carrying the terminal capability information.
  • the method further includes: a third receiving unit, configured to: in the wireless capability update process, the receiving access network sends a wireless capability update message; the wireless capability update response message carries the terminal capability information saved by the core network; or The third receiving unit is configured to receive, by the receiving network, a first indication identifier radio capability update message, where the first indication identifier indicates required terminal capability information, and the wireless capability update The response message carries required terminal capability information indicated by the first indication identifier.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can enable the access network to obtain the required terminal capability information before the mobile terminal needs to perform the inter-RAT handover, and ensure the successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, as shown in FIG.
  • the fourth sending unit 1 1 1 is configured to send, to the access network, information that includes terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information includes terminal capability information that supports E-UTRAN.
  • a fourth receiving unit configured to receive information about a requesting terminal capability sent by the access network, where the information of the requesting terminal capability carries a third indication identifier to indicate required terminal capability information; and the information including the terminal capability information The required terminal capability information indicated by the third indication identifier is included.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the mobile terminal needs to switch between different RATs, can obtain the terminal capability information by using the information about the terminal capability information that is sent by the mobile terminal, where the terminal capability information includes the support E.
  • the terminal capability information of the UTRAN solves the problem that the access network in the CS mode cannot acquire the terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN in the CS mode, and the handover with the E-UTRAN cannot be performed.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be different in the mobile terminal. Before the inter-RAT handover, the access network obtains the required terminal capability information to ensure successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system, where the system includes a network device and a network server, wherein the network device is as shown in FIG. 8, and the network server is as shown in FIG. Specifically, the following processing may be included:
  • the network server is configured to obtain the terminal capability information of the mobile terminal, and send the terminal capability to send the information to the network device during the wireless capability update process; or send the downlink data packet message to the network device; or Transmitting a base station subsystem PFC message to the network device when the terminal capability information is changed or the mobile terminal completes the location update;
  • the terminal capability sending information includes terminal capability information supporting UTRAN and/or terminal capability information supporting E-UTRAN; the downlink data packet message or creating a base station subsystem PFC message carrying terminal capability information;
  • the network device is configured to: receive, by the network server, the terminal capability to send the information during the wireless capability update process; or, receive the downlink data packet message sent by the network server; or, when the terminal capability information changes or When the mobile terminal completes the location update, the terminal station subsystem PFC message sent by the network server is received; and the terminal capability delivery information or the downlink data packet message is parsed or the base station subsystem PFC message is created, and the terminal capability information is obtained.
  • the terminal capability sending information is a wireless capability update response message
  • the network device is further configured to send a wireless capability update message to the network server during a wireless capability update process, where the network server is further configured to carry the saved by the core network in the sent wireless capability update response message Terminal capability information; or,
  • the network device is further configured to send, to the network server, a first indication identifier radio capability update message, where the first indication identifier indicates required terminal capability information, in the wireless capability update process;
  • the wireless capability update response message used for sending carries the required terminal capability information indicated by the first indication identifier.
  • the mobile terminal is configured to send, by using the network device, a message that includes terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information includes terminal capability information that supports E-UTRAN;
  • the network device is configured to receive a message that is sent by the mobile terminal and includes terminal capability information, and parse the message to obtain the terminal capability information.
  • the network device is further configured to send a message requesting the terminal capability to the mobile terminal, where the message requesting the terminal capability carries a third indication identifier to indicate required terminal capability information;
  • the message is further configured to send the terminal capability information, where the message includes the required terminal capability information indicated by the third indication identifier.
  • the communication system can use the received terminal capability of the core network to send information or downlink data packet messages or create a base station when the mobile terminal needs to perform handover between different RATs.
  • the system PFC message, or the information about the terminal capability information sent by the mobile terminal obtains the terminal capability information, and the terminal capability information includes the terminal capability information that supports the E-UTRAN. Therefore, in the prior art, in the GPRS mode, the access network can only obtain the terminal capability information in the process of establishing or modifying the PFC in the core network, or the core network only sends the terminal capability information that the mobile terminal reports to the access network to the access network.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can enable the access network to obtain the required terminal capability information before the mobile terminal needs to perform the inter-RAT handover, and ensure the successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs.
  • the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a storage medium such as a ROM/RAM, a disk. , an optical disk, etc., includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention or portions of the embodiments.
  • a computer device which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.

Abstract

The present invention discloses a method, device and system for obtaining terminal capability information, and relates to the field of wireless communication technology. The method, device and system enable an access network to obtain necessary terminal capability information before a mobile terminal requires handover between different radio access technologies (RATs), ensuring successful handover of said terminal. The method includes the following steps: receiving, during a wireless capability update procedure, a terminal capability issue information transmitted from a core network, wherein said terminal capability issue information carries terminal capability information for supporting a Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN) and/or an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN); analyzing said terminal capability issue information; and obtaining said terminal capability information. The invention applies to any situation in which terminal capability information needs to be obtained.

Description

一种获取终端能力信息的方法、 装置和系统 技术领域  Method, device and system for acquiring terminal capability information
本发明涉及无线通信技术, 尤其涉及一种获取终端能力信息的方法、 装置 和系统。  The present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, apparatus and system for acquiring terminal capability information.
背景技术 随着无线通信技术的发展, 已出现了多种具有不同无线接入技术(Rad io Acces s Techno logy, RAT ) 的通信网络, 如 2G中的 GSM EDGE无线接入网 ( GSM EDGE Radio Acces s Network , GERAN )、 3G中的全球陆地无线接入网 ( Univer sa l Terres t r ia l Radio Acces s Network , UTRAN )和演进的全球陆地无线接入网 ( E-UTRAN )等多种网络。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION With the development of wireless communication technologies, a variety of communication networks with different Radio Access Technologies (RATs) have emerged, such as the GSM EDGE Radio Access Network in 2G (GSM EDGE Radio Acces). s Network, GERAN), 3G Global Unearthed Radio Access Network (UTRAN) and Evolved Global Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN).
当多种 RAT同时覆盖一个区域时, 受 RAT覆盖范围及其他因素的影响, 不 同 RAT在不同位置的信号强度不同, 且不同 RAT对于不同的业务具有不同的优 先性。 所以基于对不同业务的优先性和 /或信号质量问题的考虑, 移动终端在进 行业务时会在不同 RAT间进行切换。  When multiple RATs cover one area at the same time, different RATs have different signal strengths at different locations due to RAT coverage and other factors, and different RATs have different priorities for different services. Therefore, based on the consideration of the priority and/or signal quality of different services, the mobile terminal will switch between different RATs when performing services.
进行不同 RAT间切换时的首要条件是移动终端必须具有能够支持目标 RAT 的终端能力信息, 例如, 要进行 GERAN与 UTRAN之间 RAT的切换时, 移动终端 必须具有支持 GERAN和 UTRAN的能力信息。 其次, 切换过程是由源接入网决定 并发起的, 源接入网需要获知移动终端是否具备支持目标接入网的能力信息。 当移动终端具有支持目标接入网的能力信息时, 源接入网执行 RAT间的切换; 当移动终端不具有支持目标接入网的能力信息时, 源接入网不执行 RAT间的切 换。  The first condition when performing inter-RAT handover is that the mobile terminal must have terminal capability information capable of supporting the target RAT. For example, when performing handover of the RAT between the GERAN and the UTRAN, the mobile terminal must have capability information supporting the GERAN and the UTRAN. Secondly, the handover process is determined and initiated by the source access network, and the source access network needs to know whether the mobile terminal has the capability information to support the target access network. When the mobile terminal has capability information supporting the target access network, the source access network performs inter-RAT handover; when the mobile terminal does not have capability information supporting the target access network, the source access network does not perform inter-RAT handover.
现有技术中,在通用分组无线业务(Genera l Packet Rad io Serv i ce , GPRS ) 模式下, 源接入网通过如下方式来获取移动终端的终端能力信息: 在注册或路 由区更新过程中, 移动终端在注册请求消息或路由区更新请求消息中通过一个 指示字段向核心网指示移动终端所具有的终端能力信息; 核心网根据需要(如 运营商的策略) 下发的指示信息, 指示移动终端上^艮相应的 RAT能力信息。 移 动终端根据该指示信息通过注册完成消息或路由区更新完成消息将相应的 RAT 能力信息上报给核心网。 核心网在创建或修改分组流内容(Packet F low Context PFC)的过程中, 将移动终端上报的终端能力信息发送给源接入网。 In the prior art, in the Genera Packet Trunking (GPRS) mode, the source access network obtains the terminal capability information of the mobile terminal by: in the registration or routing area update process, The mobile terminal indicates the terminal capability information of the mobile terminal to the core network through an indication field in the registration request message or the routing area update request message; the core network instructs the mobile terminal according to the indication information delivered by the core network according to the requirements (such as the policy of the operator) The corresponding RAT capability information is uploaded. Move The mobile terminal reports the corresponding RAT capability information to the core network through the registration completion message or the routing area update completion message according to the indication information. The core network sends the terminal capability information reported by the mobile terminal to the source access network in the process of creating or modifying the packet flow content (Packet F low Context PFC).
在电路交换域(C i rcui t Swi tch , CS )模式下, 源接入网通过空口消息, 请求移动终端上报终端能力信息, 从而获取到移动终端的终端能力信息。  In the circuit switching domain (C) mode, the source access network requests the mobile terminal to report the terminal capability information through the air interface message, so as to obtain the terminal capability information of the mobile terminal.
在实现本发明的过程中, 发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下问题: 对 GPRS模式下, 核心网只有在建立或修改 PFC的过程中, 才将获取到的移 动终端的终端能力信息下发给接入网。 并且, 由于移动终端是根据核心网的指 示上 >¾具体的支持何种 RAT的能力信息,这样会出现即使移动终端具有某种 RAT 的能力信息, 由于没有接到核心网的指示而不能上报该 RAT的能力信息, 而导 致接入网缺少该 RAT的能力信息的情况。 所以, 当移动终端需要进行不同 RAT 间切换时, 会出现接入网因为缺乏移动终端的目标 RAT能力信息而无法执行与 该目标 RAT间切换的问题。  In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor has found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: In the GPRS mode, the core network only sends the acquired terminal capability information of the mobile terminal in the process of establishing or modifying the PFC. Give the access network. Moreover, since the mobile terminal is based on the indication information of the RAT according to the indication of the core network, it may appear that even if the mobile terminal has the capability information of the RAT, the mobile terminal cannot report the capability because it has not received the indication of the core network. The capability information of the RAT, which causes the access network to lack the capability information of the RAT. Therefore, when the mobile terminal needs to perform different inter-RAT handover, there may be a problem that the access network cannot perform handover with the target RAT because of lack of target RAT capability information of the mobile terminal.
对 CS模式下, 由于接入网没有请求移动终端上报移动终端支持 E-UTRAN的 终端能力信息, 因而接入网不能将移动终端切换至 E-UTRAN网络。  In the CS mode, the access network cannot switch the mobile terminal to the E-UTRAN network because the access network does not request the mobile terminal to report the terminal capability information of the mobile terminal supporting the E-UTRAN.
发明内容  Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种获取终端能力信息的方法、 装置和系统。  Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, apparatus, and system for acquiring terminal capability information.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案:  In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种获取终端能力信息的方法, 所述方法包括:  A method for obtaining terminal capability information, the method comprising:
在无线能力更新过程中, 接收核心网发送的终端能力下发信息, 所述终端 能力下发信息包括支持全球陆地无线接入网 UTRAN的终端能力信息和 /或支持演 进的全球陆地无线接入网 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息;  Receiving information about the terminal capability sent by the core network in the wireless capability update process, the terminal capability sending information includes terminal capability information supporting the global terrestrial radio access network UTRAN and/or supporting the evolved global terrestrial radio access network. Terminal capability information of E-UTRAN;
解析所述终端能力下发信息 , 获取所述终端能力信息。  Parsing the terminal capability to send information, and acquiring the terminal capability information.
一种获取终端能力信息的方法, 所述方法包括:  A method for obtaining terminal capability information, the method comprising:
接收核心网发送的下行数据包消息, 所述下行数据包消息携带终端能力信 息, 所述终端能力信息包括支持全球陆地无线接入网 UTRAN的终端能力信息和 / 或支持演进的全球陆地无线接入网 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息; 解析所述下行数据包消息, 获取所述终端能力信息。 Receiving a downlink data packet message sent by the core network, where the downlink data packet message carries terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information includes terminal capability information supporting the global terrestrial radio access network UTRAN and/or supporting the evolved global terrestrial wireless access Terminal capability information of the network E-UTRAN; Parsing the downlink data packet message to obtain the terminal capability information.
一种获取终端能力信息的方法, 所述方法包括:  A method for obtaining terminal capability information, the method comprising:
当终端能力信息发生改变或移动终端完成位置更新时,接收核心网发送的 创建基站子系统 PFC消息, 所述创建基站子系统 PFC消息携带终端能力信息; 解析所述创建基站子系统 PFC消息, 获取所述终端能力信息。  When the terminal capability information is changed or the mobile terminal completes the location update, the receiving base station subsystem PFC message is sent by the core network, and the created base station subsystem PFC message carries the terminal capability information; parsing the created base station subsystem PFC message, acquiring The terminal capability information.
一种获取终端能力信息的方法, 所述方法包括:  A method for obtaining terminal capability information, the method comprising:
接收移动终端发送的包含终端能力信息的信息;  Receiving information including terminal capability information sent by the mobile terminal;
解析所述包含终端能力信息的信息, 获取所述终端能力信息, 所述终端能 力信息中包括支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息。  The terminal capability information is obtained by parsing the information including the terminal capability information, and the terminal capability information includes terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN.
一种网络设备, 所述设备包括:  A network device, the device comprising:
第一接收单元, 用于在无线能力更新过程中, 接收核心网发送的终端能力 下发信息;或者, 接收核心网发送的下行数据包消息; 或者, 当终端能力信息发 生改变或移动终端完成位置更新时, 接收核心网发送的创建基站子系统 PFC消 息;  a first receiving unit, configured to receive, by the terminal, the terminal capability sent by the core network to send the information during the wireless capability update process; or, to receive the downlink data packet message sent by the core network; or, when the terminal capability information changes or the mobile terminal completes the location When updating, the receiving base station subsystem PFC message sent by the core network is received;
其中, 所述终端能力下发信息包括支持 UTRAN的终端能力信息和 /或支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息;所述下行数据包消息或创建基站子系统 PFC消息携带 终端能力信息;  The terminal capability sending information includes terminal capability information supporting UTRAN and/or terminal capability information supporting E-UTRAN; the downlink data packet message or creating a base station subsystem PFC message carrying terminal capability information;
第一获取单元, 用于解析所述第一接收单元接收到的终端能力下发信息或 下行数据包消息或创建基站子系统 PFC消息, 获取所述终端能力信息。  The first obtaining unit is configured to parse the terminal capability sending information or the downlink data packet message received by the first receiving unit or create a base station subsystem PFC message, and obtain the terminal capability information.
一种网络服务器, 包括:  A network server, including:
信息获取单元, 用于获取移动终端的终端能力信息;  An information acquiring unit, configured to acquire terminal capability information of the mobile terminal;
第三发送单元, 用于在无线能力更新过程中, 向接入网发送终端能力下发 信息;或者, 向接入网发送下行数据包消息; 或者, 当终端能力信息发生改变或 移动终端完成位置更新时, 向接入网发送创建基站子系统 PFC消息;  a third sending unit, configured to send a terminal capability to send information to the access network during the wireless capability update process; or send a downlink data packet message to the access network; or, when the terminal capability information changes or the mobile terminal completes the location When updating, sending a base station subsystem PFC message to the access network;
其中, 所述终端能力下发信息包括支持 UTRAN的终端能力信息和 /或支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息;所述下行数据包消息或创建基站子系统 PFC消息中携 带终端能力信息。 本发明实施例还提供了一种通信系统包括上述的网络设备和网络服务器。 本发明又一实施例提供的通信系统包括下述的网络设备和移动终端。 The terminal capability sending information includes terminal capability information supporting UTRAN and/or terminal capability information supporting E-UTRAN; and the downlink data packet message or the base station subsystem PFC message carries terminal capability information. The embodiment of the invention further provides a communication system comprising the above network device and a network server. A communication system provided by another embodiment of the present invention includes the following network device and mobile terminal.
一种网络设备, 所述设备包括:  A network device, the device comprising:
第二接收单元, 用于接收移动终端发送的包含终端能力信息的信息; 第二获取单元, 用于解析所述第二接收单元接收到的包含终端能力信息的 信息, 获取所述终端能力信息, 所述终端能力信息中包括支持 E-UTRAN的终端 能力信息。  a second receiving unit, configured to receive information about the terminal capability information that is sent by the mobile terminal, where the second acquiring unit is configured to parse the information that includes the terminal capability information that is received by the second receiving unit, and obtain the terminal capability information, where The terminal capability information includes terminal capability information supporting E-UTRAN.
一种移动终端, 包括:  A mobile terminal includes:
第四发送单元, 用于向接入网发送包含终端能力信息的消息, 所述终端能 力信息包括支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息。  And a fourth sending unit, configured to send, to the access network, a message that includes terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information includes terminal capability information that supports E-UTRAN.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案, 当移动终端需要在不同 RAT之间进行切换 时, 能够利用接收到的核心网发送的终端能力下发信息或下行数据包消息或创 建基站子系统 PFC消息, 或者移动终端发送的包含终端能力信息的信息获取到 终端能力信息, 所述终端能力信息中包括支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息。 从而 解决了现有技术中, GPRS模式下接入网只能在核心网建立或修改 PFC过程中获 取终端能力信息, 或核心网只将其指示移动终端上报的终端能力信息下发给接 入网造成的无法进行不同 RAT间切换的问题, 或者 CS模式下接入网不能获取支 持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息而造成无法进行与 E-UTRAN间的切换的问题。 本发 明实施例提供的技术方案能够在移动终端需要进行不同 RAT间切换前, 使接入 网获取到所需的终端能力信息, 保障移动终端在不同 RAT间的成功切换。  The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the mobile terminal needs to perform handover between different RATs, can use the received terminal capability of the received core network to send information or downlink data packet messages or create a base station subsystem PFC message, or The terminal capability information is obtained by the information about the terminal capability information that is sent by the mobile terminal, and the terminal capability information includes the terminal capability information that supports the E-UTRAN. Therefore, in the prior art, in the GPRS mode, the access network can only obtain the terminal capability information in the process of establishing or modifying the PFC in the core network, or the core network only sends the terminal capability information that the mobile terminal reports to the access network to the access network. The problem that the inter-RAT handover cannot be performed, or the access network in the CS mode cannot obtain the terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN, and the problem of switching between the E-UTRAN and the E-UTRAN cannot be performed. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention enables the access network to obtain the required terminal capability information before the mobile terminal needs to perform the inter-RAT handover, thereby ensuring successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs.
附图说明  DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述 中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付 出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图 1为本发明实施例提供的一种获取终端能力信息的方法流程示意图; 图 2为本发明又一实施例提供的获取终端能力信息的方法流程示意图; 图 3为本发明又一实施例提供的获取终端能力信息的方法流程示意图; 图 4为本发明又一实施例提供的获取终端能力信息的方法流程示意图; 图 5为本发明又一实施例提供的获取终端能力信息的方法流程示意图; 图 6为本发明又一实施例提供的获取终端能力信息的方法流程示意图; 图 7为本发明又一实施例提供的向核心网发送终端能力信息的方法示意图; 图 8为本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备结构示意图; FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring terminal capability information according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring terminal capability information according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring terminal capability information according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring terminal capability information according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring terminal capability information according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a method for transmitting terminal capability information to a core network according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9为本发明又一实施例提供的网络设备结构示意图;  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 10为本发明实施例提供的一种网络服务器结构示意图;  FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network server according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 11为本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端结构示意图。  FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式  detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例中所指的终端能力信息主要包括支持 GERAN的终端能力信息 (: ¾口 MS Radio capabi 1 i ty ),支持 UTRAN的终端能力信息(:¾口 Inter RAT handover Info ) , 支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息(如 E-UTRAN Inter RAT handover Info ) 。 在下述内容的描述中, 也主要以此三种终端能力信息为例, 对利用本发明实施 例提供的技术方案, 将移动终端从 GERAN向 UTRAN或 E-UTRAN网络切换的场景 的进行描述。  The terminal capability information referred to in the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes terminal capability information (: 3⁄4 port MS Radio capabi 1 ty ) supporting GERAN, and supports UTRAN terminal capability information (: 3⁄4 port Inter RAT handover Info), and supports E- Terminal capability information of UTRAN (such as E-UTRAN Inter RAT handover Info). In the following description, the scenario in which the mobile terminal is switched from the GERAN to the UTRAN or the E-UTRAN network is described by using the three terminal capability information as an example to describe the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
应当注意到, 本发明实施例中涉及的终端能力信息, 并不限于此, 包括移 动终端进行不同 RAT间切换前, 所需的所有终端能力信息。 本领域普通技术人 员也可将本发明实施例提供的技术方案应用在其它网络之间切换的场景。  It should be noted that the terminal capability information involved in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and includes all terminal capability information required before the mobile terminal performs different inter-RAT handover. A person skilled in the art can also apply the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention to a scenario of switching between other networks.
本发明实施例提供的接入网获取终端能力信息的方法, 包括在无线能力更 新过程中, 接收核心网发送的终端能力下发信息, 所述终端能力下发信息中携 带终端能力信息, 所述终端能力信息包括支持 UTRAN的能力信息和 /或支持 E-UTRAN的能力信息; 解析所述终端能力下发信息, 获取所述终端能力信息。 其 中, 上述终端能力下发信息, 可以携带在, 如无线能力更新应答消息The method for obtaining the terminal capability information of the access network provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: receiving, in a wireless capability update process, a terminal capability sending information sent by a core network, where the terminal capability sending information carries terminal capability information, where The terminal capability information includes capability information supporting the UTRAN and/or capability information supporting the E-UTRAN; parsing the terminal capability to deliver information, and acquiring the terminal capability information. Its The information about the terminal capability is sent, such as a wireless capability update response message.
( RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE-ACK ) 中, 具体处理方式, 如图 1所示, 包括如下步 骤: (RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE-ACK), the specific processing method, as shown in Figure 1, includes the following steps:
S1: 当接入网需要移动终端的 UTRAN和 /或 E-UTRAN的能力信息时, 通过基 站子系统 (Base Station Sub-system, BSS ) 向核心网的服务 GPRS支持节点 ( Serving GPRS Support Node, SGSN )发送无线能力更新消息  S1: Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN) to the core network through the Base Station Sub-system (BSS) when the access network needs the capability information of the UTRAN and/or E-UTRAN of the mobile terminal ) send wireless capability update message
( RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE )。 场景的进行描述, 所以图 1中主要包括了 GERAN中的网络节点 BSS和 SGSN。 可 以理解当执行其它网络间的切换时, 可以采用该网络中相应的网络设备。 本发 明实施例以无线能力更新过程为例进行说明, 由于该过程已经可以获取到支持 GERAN的终端能力信息,所以在此主要考虑接入网需要获取移动终端的 UTRAN和 /或 E-UTRAN的能力信息的情况。  (RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE). The scenario is described, so Figure 1 mainly includes the network nodes BSS and SGSN in GERAN. It can be understood that when performing handover between other networks, the corresponding network device in the network can be employed. The embodiment of the present invention is described by taking the wireless capability update process as an example. Since the process can obtain the terminal capability information supporting the GERAN, the access network needs to acquire the UTRAN and/or E-UTRAN of the mobile terminal. Information situation.
可选的, 在上述无线能力更新消息 (RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE) 中携带第一 指示标识, 以指示接入网所需的终端能力信息。 如表 1所示, 在无线能力更新 消息 (RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE) 中增加请求移动终端的 UTRAN能力 ( Requested MS UTRAN Capability) 的指示字段, 以指示核心网是否需要发送终端的 UTRAN 能力信息; 或在无线能力更新消息 (RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE) 中增加请求移动 终端 E-UTRAN能力 ( Requested MS E-UTRAN Capability) 的指示字段, 以指示 核心网是否需要发送支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息; 或者在无线能力更新消息 ( RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE )中同时增加指示字段 Requested MS UTRAN Capabil i ty 和 Requested MS E-UTRAN Capability。 表 1、 无线能力更新消息的协议数据包内容 Optionally, the first indicator identifier is carried in the RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE to indicate terminal capability information required by the access network. As shown in Table 1, an indication field of the requested UTRAN Capability of the mobile terminal is added in the RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE to indicate whether the core network needs to transmit the UTRAN capability information of the terminal; or An indication field of the requested MS E-UTRAN Capability is added in the RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE to indicate whether the core network needs to send the terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN; or The indication fields Requested MS UTRAN Capability and Requested MS E-UTRAN Capability are added simultaneously in the Radio Capability Update message (RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE). Table 1. Protocol packet contents of the wireless capability update message
Figure imgf000009_0001
Figure imgf000009_0001
上述表 1给出了一种在无线能力更新消息 (RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE ) 中携 带第一指示标识, 以指示接入网所需的终端能力信息的具体方式。 但实际应用 中不仅限于表 1中所示的携带方式, 且此处不对指示字段的具体格式和长度进 行限制, 可根据具体的需要进行设置。  Table 1 above shows a specific manner of carrying the first indication identifier in the Radio Capacity Update Message (RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE) to indicate the terminal capability information required by the access network. However, the actual application is not limited to the carrying mode shown in Table 1, and the specific format and length of the indication field are not limited here, and may be set according to specific needs.
S2 : 核心网接收到上述无线能力更新消息 (RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE )后, 向接入网发送无线能力更新应答消息(RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE-ACK ), 在该无线 能力更新应答消息中携带终端能力信息。  S2: After receiving the foregoing radio capability update message (RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE), the core network sends a radio capability update response message (RA-CAPABILITY-UPDATE-ACK) to the access network, and carries the terminal in the radio capability update response message. Capability information.
核心网可以接收到上述无线能力更新消息后, 向接入网下发所保存的所有 终端能力信息; 或者, 当接收到上述携带有第一指示标识的无线能力更新消息 后, 根据该第一指示标识, 在该无线能力更新应答消息携带改第一指示标识指 示的所需的终端能力信息。  After receiving the foregoing wireless capability update message, the core network may send all the saved terminal capability information to the access network; or, after receiving the wireless capability update message carrying the first indication identifier, according to the first indication And identifying, in the wireless capability update response message, the required terminal capability information that is indicated by the first indication identifier.
例如, 在该无线能力更新应答消息中, 增加终端支持 UTRAN的能力信息字 段, 如 Inter RAT handover Info, 和 /或增加终端支持 E-UTRAN的能力信息字 段, 如 E-UTRAN Inter RAT Handover Info。 具体方式, 如表 2所示。 表 2、 无线能力更新应答消息的协议数据包内容 For example, in the wireless capability update response message, the terminal supports the capability information field of the UTRAN, such as Inter RAT handover Info, and/or the capability information field of the terminal supporting E-UTRAN, such as E-UTRAN Inter RAT Handover Info. The specific method is shown in Table 2. Table 2. Protocol packet contents of the wireless capability update response message
Figure imgf000010_0001
Figure imgf000010_0001
上述表 2以同时携带 Inter RAT handover Info和 E-UTRAN Inter RAT Table 2 above carries both Inter RAT handover Info and E-UTRAN Inter RAT
Handover Info的能力信息为例, 给出了一种实现无线能力更新应答消息的具体 方式, 但并不局限于该方式。 Taking the capability information of Handover Info as an example, a specific way of implementing the wireless capability update response message is given, but it is not limited to this method.
在本发明实施例中, 核心网保存有获取到的移动终端的终端能力信息, 然 而, 在本发明实施例中, 对核心网获取终端能力信息的具体方式不作限制。 例 终端能力信息, 核心网接收该终端能力信息并保存。 当接入网需要相应的终端 能力信息时, 向核心网发送无线能力更新消息, 核心网通过无线能力更新应答 消息将终端能力信息下发给核心网。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the core network stores the obtained terminal capability information of the mobile terminal. However, in the embodiment of the present invention, the specific manner for the core network to obtain the terminal capability information is not limited. Example Terminal capability information, the core network receives the terminal capability information and saves it. When the access network needs the corresponding terminal capability information, the wireless capability update message is sent to the core network, and the core network sends the terminal capability information to the core network through the wireless capability update response message.
因此, 由上所述, 利用本发明实施例的技术方案, 利用接收到的核心网发 送的终端能力下发信息获取终端能力信息, 解决了现有技术中 GPRS模式下接入 网只能在核心网建立或修改 PFC过程中获取终端能力信息, 或核心网只将其指 示移动终端上报的终端能力信息下发给接入网造成的无法进行不同 RAT间切换 的问题, 方便接入网获取到所需的终端能力信息, 保障了移动终端在不同 RAT 之间的成功切换。 Therefore, by using the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal capability information sent by the received core network is used to obtain the capability information of the terminal, which solves the problem that the access network in the GPRS mode can only be in the core in the prior art. Obtain terminal capability information during the establishment or modification of the PFC, or the core network only refers to it. The problem that the terminal capability information reported by the mobile terminal is sent to the access network and cannot be switched between different RATs is convenient for the access network to obtain the required terminal capability information, thereby ensuring successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs. .
本领域普通技术人员可以获知, 可在无线能力更新过程中, 通过增设新消 息按照上述步骤 S1和 S2 , 获取到终端能力信息; 以上所描述的在无线能力更新 过程中获取终端能力信息的方法, 可应用在其它的过程或操作中, 在该过程或 操作中利用与上述功能相同或相似的消息获取到终端能力信息。  A person skilled in the art may know that the terminal capability information may be obtained by adding a new message according to the foregoing steps S1 and S2 during the wireless capability update process; the method for acquiring the terminal capability information in the wireless capability update process described above, It can be applied to other processes or operations in which terminal capability information is acquired using messages identical or similar to those described above.
在本发明的又一实施例中, 核心网主动下发终端能力信息, 如通过携带终 端能力信息的下行数据包消息 (DL-UNITDATA ), 向接入网下发终端能力信息, 所述终端能力信息包括支持全球陆地无线接入网 UTRAN的终端能力信息和 /或支 持演进的全球陆地无线接入网 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息。  In a further embodiment of the present invention, the core network actively sends the terminal capability information, such as the downlink capability packet information (DL-UNITDATA) carrying the terminal capability information, and sends the terminal capability information to the access network, where the terminal capability The information includes terminal capability information supporting the global terrestrial radio access network UTRAN and/or terminal capability information supporting the evolved global terrestrial radio access network E-UTRAN.
例如, 如图 2所示, 在 GPRS模式下, 核心网可在向接入网发送下行数据包 时, 将终端能力信息携带在数据包中发送给接入网, 如核心网在下行数据包消 息中增加表示终端能力信息的字段, 如增加终端支持 UTRAN的能力信息字段, 如 Inter RAT handover Info, 或增加终端支持 E-UTRAN的能力信息字段, 如 E-UTRAN Inter RAT Handover Info, 或同时增力口字段 Inter RAT handover Info 和 E-UTRAN Inter RAT Handover Info。 由于下行数据包消息中已经携带有支持 GERAN的终端能力信息,接入网已经可以获得到支持 GERAN的终端能力信息, 所 以在此主要考虑接入网需要获取移动终端的 UTRAN和 /或 E-UTRAN的能力信息的 情况。  For example, as shown in FIG. 2, in the GPRS mode, when the downlink network packet is sent to the access network, the core network may carry the terminal capability information in the data packet and send the data to the access network, for example, the core network is in the downlink data packet message. Adding a field indicating terminal capability information, such as adding a capability information field of the terminal supporting UTRAN, such as Inter RAT handover Info, or adding a capability information field of the terminal supporting E-UTRAN, such as E-UTRAN Inter RAT Handover Info, or simultaneously increasing power Port field Inter RAT handover Info and E-UTRAN Inter RAT Handover Info. Since the downlink data packet message already carries the terminal capability information supporting the GERAN, the access network can obtain the terminal capability information supporting the GERAN. Therefore, the access network needs to acquire the UTRAN and/or E-UTRAN of the mobile terminal. The situation of the ability information.
如表 3所示, 给出了一种在下行数据包消息中同时增加字段 Inter RAT handover Info和 E-UTRAN Inter RAT Handover Info的具体实现方式。 表 3、 下行数据包消息内容 As shown in Table 3, a specific implementation manner of adding the fields Inter RAT handover Info and E-UTRAN Inter RAT Handover Info simultaneously in the downlink packet message is given. Table 3, downlink packet message content
Figure imgf000012_0001
Figure imgf000012_0001
本实施例中在下行数据包消息中增加表示终端能力信息的字段的具体方 式, 不仅限于表 3中所示的携带方式, 且此处不对所增加字段的具体格式和长 度进行限制, 可根据具体的需要进行设置。  In this embodiment, the specific manner of adding the field indicating the terminal capability information in the downlink data packet message is not limited to the carrying mode shown in Table 3, and the specific format and length of the added field are not limited herein. Need to be set.
在本发明实施例中, 每次核心网向接入网发送数据包时, 都可通过下行数 据包消息将终端能力信息发送至接入网。  In the embodiment of the present invention, each time the core network sends a data packet to the access network, the terminal capability information may be sent to the access network by using a downlink data packet message.
可选的, 终端能力信息发生改变或终端完成位置更新时, 核心网通过下行 数据包将终端能力信息发送至接入网。 核心网可通过移动终端的注册或路由区 更新过程, 或者通过对移动终端的检测或其它适合的方式, 获知终端能力信息 发生改变或终端发生位置更新。 本发明实施例提供的技术方案, 能够利用接收到的核心网发送的下行数据 包消息, 获取到终端能力信息, 从而解决了现有技术中 GPRS模式下接入网只能 在核心网建立或修改 PFC过程中获取终端能力信息, 或核心网只将其指示移动 终端上报的终端能力信息下发给接入网造成的无法进行不同 RAT间切换的问题。 本发明实施例提供的技术方案能够当移动终端需要在不同 RAT 间切换前, 使接 入网获取到所需的终端能力信息, 保障移动终端在不同 RAT间的成功切换。 Optionally, when the terminal capability information is changed or the terminal completes the location update, the core network sends the terminal capability information to the access network by using the downlink data packet. The core network may learn that the terminal capability information changes or the terminal location update occurs through the registration or routing area update process of the mobile terminal, or through detection of the mobile terminal or other suitable manner. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the terminal capability information by using the received downlink data packet message sent by the core network, thereby solving the problem that the access network can only be established or modified in the core network in the GPRS mode in the prior art. The terminal capability information is obtained in the PFC process, or the core network only issues the terminal capability information that the mobile terminal reports to the access network, and the problem that the inter-RAT handover cannot be performed. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention enables the access network to obtain the required terminal capability information before the mobile terminal needs to switch between different RATs, and ensures successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs.
在本发明又一实施例中, 接入网在根据上述步骤 S1和 S2 中的方法获取终 端能力信息之前, 核心网通过下行数据包消息, 指示在核心网所具有的终端能 力信息, 例如, 所述下行数据包消息携带第二指示标识, 以指示在核心网所具 有的终端能力信息, 具体处理方式如图 3所示。  In another embodiment of the present invention, before the access network acquires the terminal capability information according to the methods in the foregoing steps S1 and S2, the core network indicates the terminal capability information of the core network by using a downlink data packet message, for example, The downlink data packet message carries the second indication identifier to indicate the terminal capability information that is included in the core network, and the specific processing manner is as shown in FIG. 3 .
在下行数据包消息中携带指示字段, 如终端支持 UTRAN 的能力信息指示标 识 ( Inter RAT Handover Info Indi cator ), 或终端支持 E-UTRAN 的能力信息 的指示标 i只 ( E-UTRAN Inter RAT Handover Info Indicator ), 或: ¾口表 4所示, 同时携带指示标识 Inter RAT Handover Info Indica tor ^ E-UTRAN Inter RAT Handover Info Indicator , 以指示核心网所具有的终端能力信息。  The indication packet field is carried in the downlink data packet message, such as the RAT Handover Info Indi cator, or the indicator of the capability information of the terminal supporting the E-UTRAN (E-UTRAN Inter RAT Handover Info) Indicator ), or: 3⁄4 port shown in Table 4, while carrying the indication identifier Inter RAT Handover Info Indica tor ^ E-UTRAN Inter RAT Handover Info Indicator to indicate the terminal capability information that the core network has.
接入网根据该指示标识判断是否需要请求移动终端上报终端能力信息, 若 需要时, 如核心网指示其具有支持 E-UTRAN的能力信息, 且接入网需要该支持 E-UTRAN的能力信息时,接入网向核心网发送无线能力更新消息, 采用实施例一 中的方式获取终端能力信息; 若不需要时, 如接入网当前具有进行 RAT 间切换 时所需的终端能力信息时, 接入网不再发送无线能力更新消息, 不再执行实施 一中所描述的后续的操作。  The access network determines, according to the indication identifier, whether the mobile terminal is required to report the terminal capability information, if necessary, if the core network indicates that it has the capability information supporting the E-UTRAN, and the access network needs the capability information supporting the E-UTRAN. The access network sends a wireless capability update message to the core network, and obtains the terminal capability information by using the method in the first embodiment; if not, if the access network currently has the terminal capability information required for performing the inter-RAT handover, The wireless capability update message is no longer sent on the network, and the subsequent operations described in the implementation one are not performed.
在本发明实施例中, 每次核心网向接入网发送数据包时, 都可通过任一下 行数据包中的指示字段, 向接入网指示核心网所具有的终端能力信息。  In the embodiment of the present invention, each time the core network sends a data packet to the access network, the terminal capability information of the core network may be indicated to the access network by using an indication field in any downlink data packet.
可选的, 当终端能力信息发生改变或终端完成位置更新时, 核心网向接入 网发送下行数据包消息, 所述下行数据包消息携带第二指示标识, 以指示在核 心网中所具有的终端能力信息。
Figure imgf000014_0001
Optionally, when the terminal capability information is changed or the terminal completes the location update, the core network sends a downlink data packet message to the access network, where the downlink data packet message carries a second indication identifier to indicate that the core network has Terminal capability information.
Figure imgf000014_0001
本发明实施例提供的技术方案能够当移动终端需要在不同 RAT 间切换前, 使接入网获取到所需的终端能力信息, 保障移动终端在不同 RAT间的成功切换。 且利用本发明实施例三的技术方案能够降低系统资源的消耗。  The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention enables the access network to obtain the required terminal capability information before the mobile terminal needs to switch between different RATs, and ensures successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs. The technical solution of the third embodiment of the present invention can reduce the consumption of system resources.
在本发明又一实施例中, 如图 4所示, 核心网利用已存在的创建 PFC消息 ( CREATE-BSS-PFC ) 来下发移动终端的终端能力信息。 在本实施例中, 对发送 该创建 PFC 消息的触发条件进行了重新设置。 发送该消息的触发条件不仅局限 于核心网建立或修改 PFC 的过程中, 在终端能力信息发生改变或终端完成位置 更新时, 核心网也可通过创建 PFC消息将终端能力信息, 如终端支持 UTRAN的 能力, 如 Inter RAT handover Info , 和 /或终端支持 E-UTRAN的能力信息, 如 E-UTRAN Inter RAT Handover Info 下发给接入网, 接入网通过解析该 CREATE-BSS-PFC消息获取到相应的终端能力信息。 In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, the core network uses the existing PFC message (CREATE-BSS-PFC) to deliver the terminal capability information of the mobile terminal. In this embodiment, the trigger condition for transmitting the created PFC message is reset. The triggering condition for sending the message is not limited to the process of establishing or modifying the PFC in the core network. When the terminal capability information changes or the terminal completes the location update, the core network may also establish terminal capability information by creating a PFC message, such as the terminal supporting the UTRAN. Capabilities, such as Inter RAT handover Info, and/or capability information of the terminal supporting E-UTRAN, such as E-UTRAN Inter RAT Handover Info, are sent to the access network, and the access network obtains corresponding information by parsing the CREATE-BSS-PFC message. Terminal capability information.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案, 利用接收到的核心网发送的创建基站子系 统 PFC消息, 获取终端能力信息, 解决了现有技术中, GPRS模式下接入网只能 在核心网建立或修改 PFC过程中获取终端能力信息, 或核心网只将其指示移动 终端上报的终端能力信息下发给接入网造成的无法进行不同 RAT间切换的问题, 保障移动终端在不同 RAT间的成功切换。  The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses the received PFC message sent by the core network to obtain the terminal capability information of the base station subsystem. In the prior art, the access network can only be established or modified in the core network in the GPRS mode. The terminal capability information is obtained in the PFC process, or the core network only sends the terminal capability information reported by the mobile terminal to the access network, and the problem that the inter-RAT handover cannot be performed is ensured, so that the mobile terminal can successfully switch between different RATs.
在本发明又一实施例中, 在 CS域的专用模式(Dedicated Mode ) 下, 当 接入网需要终端能力信息时, 接入网通过发送请求终端能力的信息, 如携带在 能力查询 (Clas smark Enqui ry ) 消息中的请求终端能力的信息, 请求移动终端 发送包含终端能力信息的信息, 移动终端通过空口向接入网发送该信息, 上报 相应的终端能力信息, 该终端能力信息中包括支持 E-UTRAN 的终端能力信息。 如图 5所示, 包括如下步骤:  In another embodiment of the present invention, in the Dedicated Mode of the CS domain, when the access network needs the terminal capability information, the access network sends information about the capability of the requesting terminal, such as carrying the capability query (Clas smark). Enquiry information requesting the terminal capability in the message, requesting the mobile terminal to send the information including the terminal capability information, the mobile terminal transmitting the information to the access network through the air interface, and reporting the corresponding terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information includes the support E - Terminal capability information of UTRAN. As shown in Figure 5, the following steps are included:
T1 : 当接入网需要支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息时, 通过 BSS向移动终端 发送 Clas smark Enqui ry消息, 请求终端上 支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息。 具体地 , 可在 Clas smark Enqui ry消息的 C las smark Enqui ry Mask中增力口指示 字段, 指示移动终端上报支持 E-UTRAN 的终端能力信息。 如表 5 所示, 为 Clas smark Enqui ry消息包含的内容。  T1: When the access network needs to support the terminal capability information of the E-UTRAN, the CSS sends a Clas smark Enquiry message to the mobile terminal through the BSS, and requests the terminal to support the terminal capability information of the E-UTRAN. Specifically, the C las smark Enquiry Mask of the Clas smark Enquiry message may be used to add a port indication field to indicate that the mobile terminal reports the terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN. As shown in Table 5, it is the content contained in the Clas smark Enquiry message.
表 5、 能力查询消息内容  Table 5, capability query message content
Figure imgf000015_0001
Figure imgf000015_0001
具体地, Clas smark Enqui ry Mask字节的具体结构如表 6所示。 表 6 Specifically, the specific structure of the Clas smark Enquiry Mask byte is shown in Table 6. Table 6
Figure imgf000016_0001
Figure imgf000016_0001
可选的, 将支持 E-UTRAN 的终端能力信息的指示字段, 添加在 Clas smark Enqui ry Mask va lue par t字节的第 2个比特(b i t )位上, 具体的方式如表 7 所示。  Optionally, the indication field of the terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN is added to the second bit (b i t ) of the Clas smark Enquiry Mask va lue par t byte, as shown in Table 7.
表 7  Table 7
Bit 8: Bit 8:
0 请求能力改变消息 (CLASSMARK CHANGE message is requested)  0 Request ability change message (CLASSMARK CHANGE message is requested)
1 未请求能力改变消息 (CLASSMARK CHANGE message is not requested)  1 CLASSMARK CHANGE message is not requested
Bits 7-5: Bits 7-5:
000请求 UTRAN能力改变消息 (UTRAN CLASSMARK CHANGE message is requested)  000 request UTRAN CLASSMARK CHANGE message is requested
1 1 1 未请求 UTRAN能力改变消息 (UTRAN CLASSMARK CHANGE message is not requested.)  1 1 1 UTRAN CLASSMARK CHANGE message is not requested.
All other values shall not be sent. If received, they shall be interpreted as ΌΟΟ'.  All other values shall not be sent. If received, they shall be interpreted as ΌΟΟ'.
Bit 4: Bit 4:
0 请求 CDMA2000能力改变消息 (CDMA2000 CLASSMARK CHANGE message requested.)  0 Request CDMA2000 Qualification Change Message (CDMA2000 CLASSMARK CHANGE message requested.)
1 未请求 CDMA2000能力改变消息 (CDMA2000 CLASSMARK CHANGE message not requested.) 1 Unsolicited CDMA2000 capability change message (CDMA2000 CLASSMARK CHANGE message not requested.)
Bit 3: Bit 3:
0 请求 GERAN IU模式能力改变消息 (GERAN IU MODE CLASSMARK CHANGE message  0 Request GERAN IU MODE CLASSMARK CHANGE message
requested.) Requested.)
1 未请求 GERAN IU模式能力改变消息 (GERAN IU MODE CLASSMARK CHANGE message not requested.)  1 GERAN IU MODE CLASSMARK CHANGE message not requested.
Bits 2:  Bits 2:
0 请求 E-UTRAN模式能力改变消息 (E-UTRAN CLASSMARK CHANGE message is requested) 0 Request E-UTRAN CLASSMARK CHANGE message is requested
1 未请求 E-UTRAN模式能力改变消息 (E-UTRAN CLASSMARK CHANGE message is not requested.)1 E-UTRAN CLASSMARK CHANGE message is not requested.
Bits 1 : 保留。 Bits 1 : Reserved.
T2:移动终端根据上述的指示字段,通过新增的消息,如 E-UTRAN Clas smark change,利用专用控制信道(DCCH )和 /或公共控制信道( CCCH )将支持 E-UTRAN 的终端能力信息和 /或其他能力信息发送给接入网。 T2: The mobile terminal passes the newly added message according to the above indication field, such as E-UTRAN Clas smark The change, the terminal capability information and/or other capability information supporting the E-UTRAN is transmitted to the access network by using a dedicated control channel (DCCH) and/or a common control channel (CCCH).
上述 E-UTRAN C la s smark change消息为本发明实施例新设置的一条消息, 不对该消息的名称进行限制, 包括任何移动终端可以利用的、 将相应终端能力 信息发送给接入网的消息。 本实施例提供的 E-UTRAN C las smark change消息的 具体内容如表 8所示。 The E-UTRAN C la s smark change message is a message newly set in the embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the name of the message, and includes any message that the mobile terminal can use to send the corresponding terminal capability information to the access network. The specific content of the E-UTRAN C las smark change message provided in this embodiment is shown in Table 8.
Figure imgf000017_0001
Figure imgf000017_0001
Figure imgf000017_0002
Figure imgf000017_0002
表 8中所示字段 E-UTRAN C las smark包含 E-UTRAN能力信息。  The field E-UTRAN C las smark shown in Table 8 contains E-UTRAN capability information.
在本发明实施例中, 可由上述表 8中的 E-UTRAN C las smark字节携带相应的 终端能力信息, 如支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息。 对 E-UTRAN C las smark字节采 用哪一位具体的比特位来携带相应的终端能力信息不进行限制。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the corresponding terminal capability information, such as the terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN, may be carried by the E-UTRAN C las smark byte in Table 8 above. There is no restriction on which specific bit to use for the E-UTRAN C las smark byte to carry the corresponding terminal capability information.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案, 当移动终端需要在不同 RAT之间进行切换 时, 能够利用移动终端发送的包含终端能力信息的信息, 获取到终端能力信息, 所述终端能力信息中包括支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息, 解决了现有技术中 CS 模式下接入网不能获取支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息而造成无法进行与 E-UTRAN 间的切换的问题。 本发明实施例提供的技术方案能够在移动终端需要进行不同 RAT间切换前, 使接入网获取到所需的终端能力信息, 保障移动终端在不同 RAT 间的成功切换。  The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the mobile terminal needs to switch between different RATs, can obtain the terminal capability information by using the information about the terminal capability information that is sent by the mobile terminal, where the terminal capability information includes the support E. The terminal capability information of the UTRAN solves the problem that the access network in the CS mode cannot acquire the terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN in the CS mode, and the handover with the E-UTRAN cannot be performed. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention enables the access network to obtain the required terminal capability information before the mobile terminal needs to perform the inter-RAT handover, and ensures the successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs.
在本发明又一实施例中, 对 GPRS模式下, 接入网可接收移动终端通过空口 发送的包含终端能力信息的信息, 该信息中携带终端能力信息, 所述终端能力 信息包括支持 UTRAN和 /或支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息; 然后由接入网解析所 述包含终端能力信息的信息, 获取所述终端能力信息。 In another embodiment of the present invention, in the GPRS mode, the access network may receive information including terminal capability information that is sent by the mobile terminal through the air interface, where the information carries terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information includes supporting UTRAN and/or Or support E-UTRAN terminal capability information; then the access network resolves the The information including the terminal capability information is obtained, and the terminal capability information is obtained.
如图 6所示, 具体包括如下步骤:  As shown in FIG. 6, the following steps are specifically included:
R1: 接入网通过公共控制信道或专用控制信道向所述移动终端发送空口消 息, 该空口消息指示移动终端在发送的包含终端能力信息的消息中携带相应的 终端能力信息。 例如, 在该空口消息中设置指示字段, 以指示相应的终端能力 信息。  R1: The access network sends an air interface message to the mobile terminal by using a common control channel or a dedicated control channel, where the air interface message indicates that the mobile terminal carries the corresponding terminal capability information in the sent message containing the terminal capability information. For example, an indication field is set in the air interface message to indicate corresponding terminal capability information.
可利用现有的消息或新设置一个消息作为所述空口消息, 如利用新增的能 力获取消息 (Capability Acquire )作为该空口消息, 此处不对新增空口消息 的具体名称进行限制, 包括任何可用的能够实现上述相应功能的消息。  The existing message or the newly set one message can be used as the air interface message, for example, the new capability acquisition message (Capability Acquire) is used as the air interface message, and the specific name of the newly added air interface message is not limited, including any available A message that enables the above corresponding functions.
R2: 移动终端根据接入网的指示, 通过空口向接入网发送包含终端能力信 息的信息。  R2: The mobile terminal sends information including terminal capability information to the access network through the air interface according to the indication of the access network.
如移动终端通过空口向接入网发送能力获取应答消息( Capab ility Acquire Ack), 所述能力获取应答消息中携带终端能力信息, 例如, 终端支持 UTRAN的 能力信息, 如 Inter RAT handover Info) , 和 /或终端支持 E-UTRAN的能力信 息, 如 E-UTRAN Inter RAT handover Info。  For example, the mobile terminal sends a capability acquisition response message (Capacility Acquire Ack) to the access network through the air interface, where the capability acquisition response message carries terminal capability information, for example, the terminal supports UTRAN capability information, such as Inter RAT handover Info), and / or the terminal supports E-UTRAN capability information, such as E-UTRAN Inter RAT handover Info.
可选的, 移动终端也可主动向源接入网发送其所具有的终端能力信息, 此 时, 不需要步骤 R1, 移动终端主动通过新增或已有的空口消息将终端能力发送 给源接入网。  Optionally, the mobile terminal can also actively send the terminal capability information to the source access network. In this case, the mobile terminal does not need to perform the step R1, and the mobile terminal actively sends the terminal capability to the source through the added or existing air interface message. Network access.
可选的, 也可利用现有技术中的消息执行上述过程, 例如, 步骤 R1中的空 口消息可以携带在已有的分组上行分配消息 (Packet Uplink Assignment ) 中, 相应的步骤 R2中的消息可以携带在分组资源请求消息 (Packet Resource Request ), 或携带在附加移动终端无线接入能力消息 (Additional MS Radio Access Capabilities ) 中, 或同时利用 Packet Resource Request消息和 Additional MS Radio Access Capabilities消息, 来携带包含终端能力信息的 消息, 例如, 在 Packet Resource Request消息中携带支持 UTRAN的能力信息, 在 Additional MS Radio Access Capabilities消息中携带支持 E-UTRAN的能 力信息。 进一步的, 如图 7所示, 当接入网通过上述步骤获取到终端能力信息后, 新设置一条消息, 如附加能力消息 (Addi t iona l Capabi l i ty ), 将终端能力信 息发送至核心网, 核心网保存该信息, 核心网可通过这种方式获取并保存终端 能力信息, 以保障当接入网通过核心网获取终端能力信息时, 能够获取到相应 的终端能力信息。 Optionally, the foregoing process may be performed by using a message in the prior art. For example, the air interface message in step R1 may be carried in an existing packet uplink allocation message (Packet Uplink Assignment), and the corresponding message in step R2 may be Carrying in a Packet Resource Request message, or carrying it in an Additional MS Radio Access Capabilities (Additional MS Radio Access Capabilities), or using both a Packet Resource Request message and an Additional MS Radio Access Capabilities message to carry The terminal capability information message, for example, carries the capability information supporting the UTRAN in the Packet Resource Request message, and carries the capability information supporting the E-UTRAN in the Additional MS Radio Access Capabilities message. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, after the access network obtains the terminal capability information through the foregoing steps, a new message, such as an additional capability message (Additional Capability Code), is sent to the core network. The core network stores the information, and the core network can obtain and save the terminal capability information in this manner, so as to ensure that when the access network obtains the terminal capability information through the core network, the terminal capability information can be obtained.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案, 当移动终端需要在不同 RAT之间进行切换 时, 能够利用移动终端发送的包含终端能力信息的信息获取到终端能力信息, 解决了现有技术中 GPRS模式下, 接入网只能在核心网建立或修改 PFC过程中获 取终端能力信息, 或核心网只将其指示移动终端上报的终端能力信息下发给接 入网造成的无法进行不同 RAT间切换的问题。 本发明实施例提供的技术方案能 够在移动终端需要进行不同 RAT间切换前, 使接入网获取到所需的终端能力信 息, 保障移动终端在不同 RAT间的成功切换。  The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the mobile terminal needs to switch between different RATs, can obtain the terminal capability information by using the information about the terminal capability information sent by the mobile terminal, and solve the GPRS mode in the prior art. The access network can only obtain the terminal capability information in the process of establishing or modifying the PFC in the core network, or the core network can only issue the terminal capability information reported by the mobile terminal to the access network, which cannot be switched between different RATs. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can enable the access network to obtain the required terminal capability information before the mobile terminal needs to perform the inter-RAT handover, and ensure the successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs.
本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备, 如图 8所示, 所述设备包括: 第一接收单元 81 , 用于在无线能力更新过程中, 接收核心网发送的终端能 力下发信息;或者, 接收核心网发送的下行数据包消息; 或者, 当终端能力信息 发生改变或移动终端完成位置更新时, 接收核心网发送的创建基站子系统 PFC 消息; 其中, 所述终端能力下发信息包括支持 UTRAN的终端能力信息和 /或支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息;所述下行数据包消息或创建基站子系统 PFC消息携带 终端能力信息;  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device. As shown in FIG. 8 , the device includes: a first receiving unit 81, configured to receive, by using a terminal capability sent by a core network, a sending information in a wireless capability update process; or Receiving a downlink data packet message sent by the core network; or, when the terminal capability information is changed or the mobile terminal completes the location update, the receiving the base station subsystem PFC message sent by the core network; wherein the terminal capability sending information includes support Terminal capability information of the UTRAN and/or terminal capability information supporting E-UTRAN; the downlink data packet message or the base station subsystem PFC message carrying terminal capability information;
第一获取单元 82 ,用于解析所述第一接收单元 81接收到的终端能力下发信 息或下行数据包消息或创建基站子系统 PFC消息, 获取所述终端能力信息。  The first obtaining unit 82 is configured to parse the terminal capability sending information or the downlink data packet message received by the first receiving unit 81 or create a base station subsystem PFC message, and obtain the terminal capability information.
进一步的, 所述终端能力下发信息为无线能力更新应答消息, 所述设备还 包括第一发送单元, 所述第一发送单元, 用于在无线能力更新过程中, 向核心 网发送无线能力更新消息; 所述无线能力更新应答消息中携带核心网所保存的 终端能力信息; 或者, 所述第一发送单元, 用于在无线能力更新过程中, 向核 心网发送携带第一指示标识无线能力更新消息, 该第一指示标识指示所需的终 端能力信息; 所述无线能力更新应答消息携带所述第一指示标识指示的所需的 终端能力信息。 Further, the terminal capability sending information is a wireless capability update response message, and the device further includes a first sending unit, where the first sending unit is configured to send a wireless capability update to the core network during the wireless capability update process. The wireless capability update response message carries the terminal capability information saved by the core network; or the first sending unit is configured to send, by using the first indicator, the wireless capability update, to the core network during the wireless capability update process. a message, the first indication identifier indicating required terminal capability information; the wireless capability update response message carrying the required indication indicated by the first indication identifier Terminal capability information.
本发明实施例的技术方案, 利用接收到的核心网发送的终端能力下发信息 获取终端能力信息, 解决了现有技术中 GPRS模式下接入网只能在核心网建立或 修改 PFC过程中获取终端能力信息, 或核心网只将其指示移动终端上报的终端 能力信息下发给接入网造成的无法进行不同 RAT间切换的问题, 方便接入网获 取到所需的终端能力信息, 保障了移动终端在不同 RAT之间的成功切换。  The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention obtains the capability information of the terminal by using the received terminal capability of the core network, and solves the problem that the access network in the GPRS mode can only obtain or modify the PFC in the core network in the prior art. The terminal capability information, or the problem that the core network only sends the terminal capability information reported by the mobile terminal to the access network and cannot be switched between different RATs, so that the access network can obtain the required terminal capability information, and the information is guaranteed. Successful handover of mobile terminals between different RATs.
本发明又一实施例提供的网络设备, 如图 9所示, 包括:  A network device according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9, includes:
第二接收单元 91 , 用于接收移动终端发送的包含终端能力信息的信息; 第二获取单元 92 ,用于解析所述第二接收单元 91接收到的包含终端能力信 息的信息, 获取所述终端能力信息, 所述终端能力信息中包括支持 E-UTRAN 的 终端能力信息。  The second receiving unit 91 is configured to receive information that includes the terminal capability information that is sent by the mobile terminal, where the second acquiring unit 92 is configured to parse the information that includes the terminal capability information that is received by the second receiving unit 91, and obtain the terminal. The capability information, the terminal capability information includes terminal capability information supporting E-UTRAN.
进一步的, 还包括第二发送单元, 用于向所述移动终端发送请求终端能力 的信息, 所述请求终端能力的信息中携带第三指示标识, 以指示所需的终端能 力信息; 所述包含终端能力信息的信息包含所述第三指示标识指示的所需的终 端能力信息。  Further, the second sending unit is further configured to: send, to the mobile terminal, information that requests the capability of the terminal, where the information of the capability of the requesting terminal carries a third indication identifier, to indicate required terminal capability information; The information of the terminal capability information includes required terminal capability information indicated by the third indication identifier.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案, 当移动终端需要在不同 RAT之间进行切换 时, 能够利用移动终端发送的包含终端能力信息的信息获取到终端能力信息, 所述终端能力信息中包括支持 E-UTRAN 的终端能力信息。 从而解决了现有技术 中, GPRS模式下接入网只能在核心网建立或修改 PFC过程中获取终端能力信息, 或核心网只将其指示移动终端上报的终端能力信息下发给接入网造成的无法进 行不同 RAT间切换的问题, 或者 CS模式下接入网不能获取支持 E-UTRAN的终端 能力信息而造成无法进行与 E-UTRAN 间的切换的问题。 本发明实施例提供的技 术方案能够在移动终端需要进行不同 RAT 间切换前, 使接入网获取到所需的终 端能力信息, 保障移动终端在不同 RAT间的成功切换。  The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the mobile terminal needs to switch between different RATs, can obtain the terminal capability information by using the information about the terminal capability information sent by the mobile terminal, where the terminal capability information includes supporting E- Terminal capability information for UTRAN. Therefore, in the prior art, in the GPRS mode, the access network can only obtain the terminal capability information in the process of establishing or modifying the PFC in the core network, or the core network only sends the terminal capability information that the mobile terminal reports to the access network to the access network. The problem that the inter-RAT handover cannot be performed is caused, or the access network in the CS mode cannot obtain the terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN, and the problem of handover with the E-UTRAN cannot be performed. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention enables the access network to obtain the required terminal capability information before the mobile terminal needs to perform different inter-RAT handovers, and ensures successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs.
本发明实施例还提供了一种网络服务器, 如图 1 0所示, 包括:  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a network server, as shown in FIG. 10, including:
信息获取单元 1 01 , 用于获取移动终端的终端能力信息; 第三发送单元 1 02 , 用于在无线能力更新过程中, 向接入网发送终端能力下 发信息;或者, 向接入网发送下行数据包消息; 或者, 当终端能力信息发生改变 或移动终端完成位置更新时, 向接入网发送创建基站子系统 PFC消息; The information acquiring unit 01 is configured to acquire terminal capability information of the mobile terminal. a third sending unit 102, configured to send a terminal capability to send information to the access network during the wireless capability update process; or send a downlink data packet message to the access network; or, when the terminal capability information changes or the mobile terminal Upon completion of the location update, the base station subsystem PFC message is sent to the access network;
其中, 所述终端能力下发信息包括支持 UTRAN 的终端能力信息和 /或支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息;所述下行数据包消息或创建基站子系统 PFC消息中携 带终端能力信息。 进一步的, 还包括: 第三接收单元, 用于在无线能力更新过程中, 接收接 入网发送无线能力更新消息; 所述无线能力更新应答消息中携带核心网所保存 的终端能力信息; 或者, 所述第三接收单元, 用于在无线能力更新过程中, 接 收接入网发送的携带第一指示标识无线能力更新消息, 该第一指示标识指示所 需的终端能力信息; 所述无线能力更新应答消息携带所述第一指示标识指示的 所需的终端能力信息。  The terminal capability sending information includes terminal capability information supporting the UTRAN and/or terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN; and the downlink data packet message or the base station subsystem PFC message carrying the terminal capability information. Further, the method further includes: a third receiving unit, configured to: in the wireless capability update process, the receiving access network sends a wireless capability update message; the wireless capability update response message carries the terminal capability information saved by the core network; or The third receiving unit is configured to receive, by the receiving network, a first indication identifier radio capability update message, where the first indication identifier indicates required terminal capability information, and the wireless capability update The response message carries required terminal capability information indicated by the first indication identifier.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案能够在移动终端需要进行不同 RAT间切换 前, 使接入网获取到所需的终端能力信息, 保障移动终端在不同 RAT间的成功 切换。  The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can enable the access network to obtain the required terminal capability information before the mobile terminal needs to perform the inter-RAT handover, and ensure the successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs.
本发明实施例还提供了一种移动终端, 如图 1 1所示, 包括:  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, as shown in FIG.
第四发送单元 1 1 1 , 用于向接入网发送包含终端能力信息的信息, 所述终端 能力信息包括支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息。  The fourth sending unit 1 1 1 is configured to send, to the access network, information that includes terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information includes terminal capability information that supports E-UTRAN.
进一步的, 还包括:  Further, it also includes:
第四接收单元, 用于接收接入网发送的请求终端能力的信息, 所述请求终 端能力的信息中携带第三指示标识, 以指示所需的终端能力信息; 所述包含终 端能力信息的信息包含所述第三指示标识指示的所需的终端能力信息。  a fourth receiving unit, configured to receive information about a requesting terminal capability sent by the access network, where the information of the requesting terminal capability carries a third indication identifier to indicate required terminal capability information; and the information including the terminal capability information The required terminal capability information indicated by the third indication identifier is included.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案, 当移动终端需要在不同 RAT之间进行切换 时, 能够利用移动终端发送的包含终端能力信息的信息, 获取到终端能力信息, 所述终端能力信息中包括支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息, 解决了现有技术中 CS 模式下接入网不能获取支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息而造成无法进行与 E-UTRAN 间的切换的问题。 本发明实施例提供的技术方案能够在移动终端需要进行不同 RAT间切换前, 使接入网获取到所需的终端能力信息, 保障移动终端在不同 RAT 间的成功切换。 The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the mobile terminal needs to switch between different RATs, can obtain the terminal capability information by using the information about the terminal capability information that is sent by the mobile terminal, where the terminal capability information includes the support E. The terminal capability information of the UTRAN solves the problem that the access network in the CS mode cannot acquire the terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN in the CS mode, and the handover with the E-UTRAN cannot be performed. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be different in the mobile terminal. Before the inter-RAT handover, the access network obtains the required terminal capability information to ensure successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs.
本发明装置实施例中各功能模块的具体工作方式可参见本发明方法实施 例。  For a specific working mode of each functional module in the device embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to the method embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例还提供了一种通信系统, 所述系统包括网络设备和网络服务 器, 其中, 该网络设备如图 8所示, 该网络服务器如图 1 0所示。 具体的, 可包 括如下处理:  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system, where the system includes a network device and a network server, wherein the network device is as shown in FIG. 8, and the network server is as shown in FIG. Specifically, the following processing may be included:
所述网络服务器, 用于获取移动终端的终端能力信息; 在无线能力更新过 程中, 向所述网络设备发送终端能力下发信息;或者, 向所述网络设备发送下行 数据包消息; 或者, 当终端能力信息发生改变或移动终端完成位置更新时, 向 所述网络设备发送创建基站子系统 PFC消息;  The network server is configured to obtain the terminal capability information of the mobile terminal, and send the terminal capability to send the information to the network device during the wireless capability update process; or send the downlink data packet message to the network device; or Transmitting a base station subsystem PFC message to the network device when the terminal capability information is changed or the mobile terminal completes the location update;
其中, 所述终端能力下发信息包括支持 UTRAN的终端能力信息和 /或支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息;所述下行数据包消息或创建基站子系统 PFC消息携带 终端能力信息;  The terminal capability sending information includes terminal capability information supporting UTRAN and/or terminal capability information supporting E-UTRAN; the downlink data packet message or creating a base station subsystem PFC message carrying terminal capability information;
所述网络设备, 用于在无线能力更新过程中, 接收所述网络服务器发送的 终端能力下发信息;或者, 接收所述网络服务器发送的下行数据包消息; 或者, 当终端能力信息发生改变或移动终端完成位置更新时, 接收所述网络服务器发 送的创建基站子系统 PFC消息; 以及解析所述终端能力下发信息或下行数据包 消息或创建基站子系统 PFC消息, 获取所述终端能力信息。  The network device is configured to: receive, by the network server, the terminal capability to send the information during the wireless capability update process; or, receive the downlink data packet message sent by the network server; or, when the terminal capability information changes or When the mobile terminal completes the location update, the terminal station subsystem PFC message sent by the network server is received; and the terminal capability delivery information or the downlink data packet message is parsed or the base station subsystem PFC message is created, and the terminal capability information is obtained.
进一步的, 所述终端能力下发信息为无线能力更新应答消息,  Further, the terminal capability sending information is a wireless capability update response message,
所述网络设备, 还用于在无线能力更新过程中, 向所述网络服务器发送无 线能力更新消息; 所述网络服务器, 还用于在发送的所述无线能力更新应答消 息中携带核心网所保存的终端能力信息; 或者,  The network device is further configured to send a wireless capability update message to the network server during a wireless capability update process, where the network server is further configured to carry the saved by the core network in the sent wireless capability update response message Terminal capability information; or,
所述网络设备, 还用于在无线能力更新过程中, 向所述网络服务器发送携 带第一指示标识无线能力更新消息, 该第一指示标识指示所需的终端能力信息; 所述网络服务器, 还用于在发送的所述无线能力更新应答消息携带所述第 一指示标识指示的所需的终端能力信息。 本发明又一实施例提供了一种通信系统, 所述系统包括网络设备和移动终 端, 其中, 该网络设备如图 9所示, 该移动终端如图 1 1所示。 具体的, 可包括 如下处理: The network device is further configured to send, to the network server, a first indication identifier radio capability update message, where the first indication identifier indicates required terminal capability information, in the wireless capability update process; The wireless capability update response message used for sending carries the required terminal capability information indicated by the first indication identifier. A further embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, where the system includes a network device and a mobile terminal, wherein the network device is as shown in FIG. 9, and the mobile terminal is as shown in FIG. Specifically, the following processing may be included:
所述移动终端, 用于通过向所述网络设备发送包含终端能力信息的消息, 所述终端能力信息包括支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息;  The mobile terminal is configured to send, by using the network device, a message that includes terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information includes terminal capability information that supports E-UTRAN;
所述网络设备, 用于接收所述移动终端发送的包含终端能力信息的消息; 解析所述消息, 获取所述终端能力信息。  The network device is configured to receive a message that is sent by the mobile terminal and includes terminal capability information, and parse the message to obtain the terminal capability information.
其中, 所述网络设备, 还用于向所述移动终端发送请求终端能力的消息, 所述请求终端能力的消息中携带第三指示标识, 以指示所需的终端能力信息; 所述移动终端, 还用于发送所述包含终端能力信息的消息, 该消息中包含 所述第三指示标识指示的所需的终端能力信息。  The network device is further configured to send a message requesting the terminal capability to the mobile terminal, where the message requesting the terminal capability carries a third indication identifier to indicate required terminal capability information; The message is further configured to send the terminal capability information, where the message includes the required terminal capability information indicated by the third indication identifier.
由上所述, 本发明实施例提供的通信系统, 当移动终端需要在不同 RAT之 间进行切换时, 能够利用接收到的核心网发送的终端能力下发信息或下行数据 包消息或创建基站子系统 PFC消息, 或者移动终端发送的包含终端能力信息的 信息获取到终端能力信息, 所述终端能力信息中包括支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力 信息。从而解决了现有技术中, GPRS模式下接入网只能在核心网建立或修改 PFC 过程中获取终端能力信息, 或核心网只将其指示移动终端上报的终端能力信息 下发给接入网造成的无法进行不同 RAT间切换的问题, 或者 CS模式下接入网不 能获取支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息而造成无法进行与 E-UTRAN间的切换的问 题。 本发明实施例提供的技术方案能够在移动终端需要进行不同 RAT间切换前, 使接入网获取到所需的终端能力信息, 保障移动终端在不同 RAT间的成功切换。  As described above, the communication system provided by the embodiment of the present invention can use the received terminal capability of the core network to send information or downlink data packet messages or create a base station when the mobile terminal needs to perform handover between different RATs. The system PFC message, or the information about the terminal capability information sent by the mobile terminal, obtains the terminal capability information, and the terminal capability information includes the terminal capability information that supports the E-UTRAN. Therefore, in the prior art, in the GPRS mode, the access network can only obtain the terminal capability information in the process of establishing or modifying the PFC in the core network, or the core network only sends the terminal capability information that the mobile terminal reports to the access network to the access network. The problem that the inter-RAT handover cannot be performed, or the access network in the CS mode cannot obtain the terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN, and the problem of switching between the E-UTRAN and the E-UTRAN cannot be performed. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can enable the access network to obtain the required terminal capability information before the mobile terminal needs to perform the inter-RAT handover, and ensure the successful handover of the mobile terminal between different RATs.
本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明可借助软件加必需的通用硬件 平台的方式来实现。 基于这样的理解, 本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有 技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品可以 存储在存储介质中, 如 R0M/RAM、 磁碟、 光盘等, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计 算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实 施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。 以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限于 此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易想到 变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应 以权利要求的保护范围为准。 It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a storage medium such as a ROM/RAM, a disk. , an optical disk, etc., includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention or portions of the embodiments. The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利要求 书 Claim
1、 一种获取终端能力信息的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: A method for obtaining terminal capability information, the method comprising:
在无线能力更新过程中, 接收核心网发送的终端能力下发信息, 所述终端 能力下发信息包括支持全球陆地无线接入网 UTRAN的终端能力信息和 /或支持演 进的全球陆地无线接入网 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息;  Receiving information about the terminal capability sent by the core network in the wireless capability update process, the terminal capability sending information includes terminal capability information supporting the global terrestrial radio access network UTRAN and/or supporting the evolved global terrestrial radio access network. Terminal capability information of E-UTRAN;
解析所述终端能力下发信息 , 获取所述终端能力信息。  Parsing the terminal capability to send information, and acquiring the terminal capability information.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述接收核心网发送的终 端能力下发信息之前还包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein before the transmitting the terminal capability sent by the core network, the method further includes:
向核心网发送无线能力更新消息, 所述终端能力下发信息携带在核心网发 送的无线能力更新应答消息。  The wireless capability update message is sent to the core network, and the terminal capability is sent by the wireless capability update response message sent by the core network.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述无线能力更新消息中携 带第一指示标识, 以指示所需的终端能力信息;  The method according to claim 2, wherein the wireless capability update message carries a first indication identifier to indicate required terminal capability information;
所述无线能力更新应答消息携带所述第一指示标识指示的所需的终端能力 信息。  The wireless capability update response message carries required terminal capability information indicated by the first indication identifier.
4、 根据权利要求 2或 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述向核心网发送无 线能力更新消息之前还包括:  The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein before the sending the wireless capability update message to the core network, the method further includes:
接收核心网发送的下行数据包消息, 所述下行数据包消息携带第二指示标 识, 以指示所述核心网中所具有的终端能力信息。  Receiving a downlink data packet message sent by the core network, where the downlink data packet message carries a second indication identifier to indicate terminal capability information that is included in the core network.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括:  The method according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
当终端能力信息发生改变或移动终端完成位置更新时, 接收核心网发送的 所述携带第二指示标识的下行数据包消息。  When the terminal capability information is changed or the mobile terminal completes the location update, the downlink data packet message that is sent by the core network and carries the second indication identifier is received.
6、 一种获取终端能力信息的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括:  A method for obtaining terminal capability information, the method comprising:
接收核心网发送的下行数据包消息, 所述下行数据包消息携带终端能力信 息, 所述终端能力信息包括支持全球陆地无线接入网 UTRAN的终端能力信息和 / 或支持演进的全球陆地无线接入网 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息;  Receiving a downlink data packet message sent by the core network, where the downlink data packet message carries terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information includes terminal capability information supporting the global terrestrial radio access network UTRAN and/or supporting the evolved global terrestrial wireless access Terminal capability information of the network E-UTRAN;
解析所述下行数据包消息, 获取所述终端能力信息。  Parsing the downlink data packet message to obtain the terminal capability information.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 当终端能力信息发生改变或移动终端完成位置更新时, 接收核心网发送的 所述携带终端能力信息的下行数据包消息。 The method according to claim 6, wherein the method further comprises: When the terminal capability information changes or the mobile terminal completes the location update, the downlink data packet message that carries the terminal capability information sent by the core network is received.
8、 一种获取终端能力信息的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 当终端能力信息发生改变或移动终端完成位置更新时,接收核心网发送的 创建基站子系统 PFC消息, 所述创建基站子系统 PFC消息携带终端能力信息; 解析所述创建基站子系统 PFC消息, 获取所述终端能力信息。  A method for acquiring terminal capability information, where the method includes: when a terminal capability information is changed or a mobile terminal completes a location update, receiving a base station subsystem PFC message sent by a core network, where the base station is created The subsystem PFC message carries terminal capability information; parses the created base station subsystem PFC message, and acquires the terminal capability information.
9、 一种获取终端能力信息的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 接收移动终端发送的包含终端能力信息的信息;  A method for acquiring terminal capability information, where the method includes: receiving information that is sent by a mobile terminal and includes terminal capability information;
解析所述包含终端能力信息的信息, 获取所述终端能力信息, 所述终端能 力信息中包括支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息。  The terminal capability information is obtained by parsing the information including the terminal capability information, and the terminal capability information includes terminal capability information supporting the E-UTRAN.
1 0、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述接收移动终端发送 的包含终端能力信息的信息之前还包括:  The method according to claim 9, wherein before the receiving the information about the terminal capability information sent by the mobile terminal, the method further includes:
向所述移动终端发送请求终端能力的信息, 所述请求终端能力的信息中携 带第三指示标识, 以指示所需的终端能力信息。  The information about the capability of the terminal is sent to the mobile terminal, and the information of the capability of the requesting terminal carries a third indication identifier to indicate the required terminal capability information.
1 1、 根据权利要求 1 0所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述请求终端能力的信息 携带在能力查询消息中, 所述包含终端能力信息的信息携带在 E-UTRAN能力改 变消息中; 或者,  The method according to claim 10, wherein the information about the capability of the requesting terminal is carried in a capability query message, and the information including the capability information of the terminal is carried in an E-UTRAN capability change message; or ,
所述请求终端能力的信息携带在能力获取消息中, 所述包含终端能力信息 的信息携带在能力获取应答消息中; 或者,  The information about the requesting terminal capability is carried in the capability acquisition message, and the information including the terminal capability information is carried in the capability acquisition response message; or
所述请求终端能力的信息携带在分组上行分配消息中, 所述包含终端能力 信息的信息携带在分组资源请求消息中和 /或所述包含终端能力信息的信息携 带在附加移动终端无线接入能力消息中。  The information about the capability of the requesting terminal is carried in the packet uplink allocation message, where the information including the terminal capability information is carried in the packet resource request message and/or the information including the terminal capability information is carried in the wireless access capability of the additional mobile terminal. In the message.
12、 一种网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述设备包括:  12. A network device, the device comprising:
第一接收单元, 用于在无线能力更新过程中, 接收核心网发送的终端能力 下发信息;或者, 接收核心网发送的下行数据包消息; 或者, 当终端能力信息发 生改变或移动终端完成位置更新时, 接收核心网发送的创建基站子系统 PFC消 息; 其中, 所述终端能力下发信息包括支持 UTRAN的终端能力信息和 /或支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息;所述下行数据包消息或创建基站子系统 PFC消息携带 终端能力信息; a first receiving unit, configured to receive, by the terminal, the terminal capability sent by the core network to send the information during the wireless capability update process; or, to receive the downlink data packet message sent by the core network; or, when the terminal capability information changes or the mobile terminal completes the location When updating, the receiving base station subsystem PFC message sent by the core network is received; The terminal capability sending information includes terminal capability information supporting UTRAN and/or terminal capability information supporting E-UTRAN; the downlink data packet message or creating a base station subsystem PFC message carrying terminal capability information;
第一获取单元, 用于解析所述第一接收单元接收到的终端能力下发信息或 下行数据包消息或创建基站子系统 PFC消息, 获取所述终端能力信息。  The first obtaining unit is configured to parse the terminal capability sending information or the downlink data packet message received by the first receiving unit or create a base station subsystem PFC message, and obtain the terminal capability information.
1 3、 根据权利要求 12所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述终端能力下发信 息携带在无线能力更新应答消息中, 所述设备还包括第一发送单元,  The network device according to claim 12, wherein the terminal capability is sent in a wireless capability update response message, and the device further includes a first sending unit,
所述第一发送单元, 用于在无线能力更新过程中, 向核心网发送无线能力 更新消息; 所述无线能力更新应答消息中携带核心网所保存的终端能力信息; 或者,  The first sending unit is configured to send, by the wireless capability update process, a wireless capability update message to the core network, where the wireless capability update response message carries the terminal capability information saved by the core network; or
所述第一发送单元, 用于在无线能力更新过程中, 向核心网发送携带第一 指示标识无线能力更新消息, 该第一指示标识指示所需的终端能力信息; 所述 无线能力更新应答消息携带所述第一指示标识指示的所需的终端能力信息。  The first sending unit is configured to send, to the core network, a first indication identifier radio capability update message, where the first indication identifier indicates required terminal capability information, and the radio capability update response message is sent to the core network. Carrying required terminal capability information indicated by the first indication identifier.
14、 一种网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述设备包括:  14. A network device, the device comprising:
第二接收单元, 用于接收移动终端发送的包含终端能力信息的信息; 第二获取单元, 用于解析所述第二接收单元接收到的包含终端能力信息的 信息, 获取所述终端能力信息, 所述终端能力信息中包括支持 E-UTRAN的终端 能力信息。  a second receiving unit, configured to receive information about the terminal capability information that is sent by the mobile terminal, where the second acquiring unit is configured to parse the information that includes the terminal capability information that is received by the second receiving unit, and obtain the terminal capability information, where The terminal capability information includes terminal capability information supporting E-UTRAN.
15、根据权利要求 14所述的网络设备, 其特征在于,还包括第二发送单元, 所述第二发送单元, 用于向所述移动终端发送请求终端能力的信息, 所述 请求终端能力的信息中携带第三指示标识, 以指示所需的终端能力信息; 所述 包含终端能力信息的信息包含所述第三指示标识指示的所需的终端能力信息。  The network device according to claim 14, further comprising a second sending unit, wherein the second sending unit is configured to send, to the mobile terminal, information requesting capability of the terminal, where the capability of the requesting terminal is The information carries a third indication identifier to indicate required terminal capability information. The information including the terminal capability information includes required terminal capability information indicated by the third indication identifier.
16、 一种网络服务器, 其特征在于, 包括:  16. A network server, comprising:
信息获取单元, 用于获取移动终端的终端能力信息;  An information acquiring unit, configured to acquire terminal capability information of the mobile terminal;
第三发送单元, 用于在无线能力更新过程中, 向接入网发送终端能力下发 信息;或者, 向接入网发送下行数据包消息; 或者, 当终端能力信息发生改变或 移动终端完成位置更新时, 向接入网发送创建基站子系统 PFC消息; 其中, 所述终端能力下发信息包括支持 UTRAN的终端能力信息和 /或支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息;所述下行数据包消息或创建基站子系统 PFC消息中携 带终端能力信息。 a third sending unit, configured to send a terminal capability to send information to the access network during the wireless capability update process; or send a downlink data packet message to the access network; or, when the terminal capability information changes or the mobile terminal completes the location When updating, sending a base station subsystem PFC message to the access network; The terminal capability sending information includes terminal capability information supporting UTRAN and/or terminal capability information supporting E-UTRAN; and the downlink data packet message or the base station subsystem PFC message carries terminal capability information.
17、 根据权利要求 16所述的网络服务器, 其特征在于, 还包括第三接收单 元,  17. The network server according to claim 16, further comprising a third receiving unit,
所述第三接收单元, 用于在无线能力更新过程中, 接收接入网发送无线能 力更新消息; 所述无线能力更新应答消息中携带核心网所保存的终端能力信息; 或者,  The third receiving unit is configured to: in the wireless capability update process, the receiving access network sends a wireless capability update message; the wireless capability update response message carries the terminal capability information saved by the core network; or
所述第三接收单元, 用于在无线能力更新过程中, 接收接入网发送的携带 第一指示标识无线能力更新消息, 该第一指示标识指示所需的终端能力信息; 所述无线能力更新应答消息携带所述第一指示标识指示的所需的终端能力信 息。  The third receiving unit is configured to receive, by the receiving network, a first indication identifier radio capability update message, where the first indication identifier indicates required terminal capability information, and the wireless capability update The response message carries required terminal capability information indicated by the first indication identifier.
18、 一种移动终端, 其特征在于, 包括:  18. A mobile terminal, comprising:
第四发送单元, 用于向接入网发送包含终端能力信息的信息, 所述终端能 力信息包括支持 E-UTRAN的终端能力信息。  And a fourth sending unit, configured to send, to the access network, information that includes terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information includes terminal capability information that supports E-UTRAN.
19、 根据权利要求 18所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The mobile terminal according to claim 18, further comprising:
第四接收单元, 用于接收接入网发送的请求终端能力的信息, 所述请求终 端能力的信息中携带第三指示标识, 以指示所需的终端能力信息; 所述包含终 端能力信息的信息包含所述第三指示标识指示的所需的终端能力信息。  a fourth receiving unit, configured to receive information about a requesting terminal capability sent by the access network, where the information of the requesting terminal capability carries a third indication identifier to indicate required terminal capability information; and the information including the terminal capability information The required terminal capability information indicated by the third indication identifier is included.
20、 一种通信系统, 其特征在于, 所述系统包括如权利要求 12或 1 3所述 的网络设备和如权利要求 16或 17所述的网络服务器。  A communication system, characterized in that the system comprises the network device according to claim 12 or 13 and the network server according to claim 16 or 17.
21、 一种通信系统, 其特征在于, 所述系统如权利要求 14或 15所述网络 设备和如权利要求 18或 19所述的移动终端。  A communication system, characterized in that the system is the network device according to claim 14 or 15, and the mobile terminal according to claim 18 or 19.
PCT/CN2009/071650 2009-05-05 2009-05-05 A method, device and system for obtaining terminal capability information WO2010127482A1 (en)

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