WO2010122615A1 - Can and method of manufacturing same - Google Patents

Can and method of manufacturing same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010122615A1
WO2010122615A1 PCT/JP2009/005465 JP2009005465W WO2010122615A1 WO 2010122615 A1 WO2010122615 A1 WO 2010122615A1 JP 2009005465 W JP2009005465 W JP 2009005465W WO 2010122615 A1 WO2010122615 A1 WO 2010122615A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lid
fitted
tip
bending
bending portion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2009/005465
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
高橋聡
Original Assignee
Takahashi Satoshi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takahashi Satoshi filed Critical Takahashi Satoshi
Publication of WO2010122615A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010122615A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D17/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
    • B65D17/06Integral, or permanently secured, end or side closures
    • B65D17/12Closures secured by soldering, welding, or otherwise uniting opposed surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D17/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
    • B65D17/28Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness
    • B65D17/401Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall
    • B65D17/4011Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall for opening completely by means of a tearing tab
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D51/00Making hollow objects
    • B21D51/16Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
    • B21D51/26Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects cans or tins; Closing same in a permanent manner

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to, for example, a can and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly, to a can such as a two-piece can and a three-piece can that are sealed by joining a lid and a trunk and a manufacturing method thereof.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a technical idea in which a lid is fitted to the body of a can and the peripheral edge of the lid is caulked to the body to be sealed.
  • Non-Patent Document 1 the body is covered with a lid called “Super End (registered trademark)”, and the both ends of the overlapped lid and the body are double-wrapped like the conventional can manufacturing technology.
  • Super End registered trademark
  • FIG. 6 is a state diagram showing caulking by “double winding” according to the conventional can manufacturing technology.
  • (A) shown in the figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a state in which the lid of the can is housed in the body, and (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the state after the caulking process by double winding from the state of (a). is there.
  • the peripheral portions of the lid and the body are curved (hereinafter, the curved peripheral portions are also referred to as “curl portions”) and are overlapped. The amount of material needed to be used.
  • the can manufactured by the conventional can manufacturing technology has been forced to have a shape having the space 530 and the depression 540 accompanying the caulking process. Even if the can is turned upside down, the contents (for example, liquid) enter the space 530, and the contents remain. Moreover, even if it goes out once, the content which entered the hollow 540 part will remain.
  • FIG. 7 is a conceptual diagram showing the residual state of the residual liquid after ingesting the contents of a can manufactured by caulking.
  • residual liquid is left in the space 530 and the recess 540.
  • it is not limited to the liquid, but may be, for example, a powder. Due to the influence of surface tension, the residual liquid did not flow even if the inclination angle of the can was changed, and it was almost impossible to remove it completely even if the can was vibrated. Therefore, it was not possible to ingest the entire content of the can.
  • a bad odor with a high possibility of attracting organisms such as pests gathering in the residual liquid at the time of disposal drifts, and there is a possibility that the human body may be adversely affected.
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state compared with the case where a lid called “Super End (registered trademark)” (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “Super End”) is used in the conventional can manufacturing technology.
  • Super End registered trademark
  • the peripheral edge 610 of the super end has a gentler slope than the peripheral edge 510 of the conventional upper lid, the amount of material used such as aluminum is reduced and the conventional lid is spent on the conventional lid.
  • the amount of aluminum used is supposed to be reduced.
  • the above-described caulking process is required, so that the space 530 and the depression 540 are similarly generated, and the problem of the residual liquid generation is not solved.
  • the can manufactured by caulking has a high hermeticity because the periphery of the lid and body are overlapped and wrapped twice, but the shape suitable for ingesting the contents, environmental problems associated with disposal However, it has many problems in terms of processes that are easy to manufacture. Further, by applying the caulking process, the amount of aluminum used is wasted.
  • the present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and the space between the can lid and the body is connected without holding the caulking process to maintain the sealing property and the residual liquid is generated.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a can that can further reduce the amount of aluminum used by not forming a dent and can completely ingest the contents, and a method for manufacturing the can.
  • the main feature of the present invention is to cover the periphery with the periphery of the upper part of the body and to fit the lids according to the shape of both the periphery.
  • the can according to the present application is a can in which a lid and a body are polymerized, and the overlapped portion according to the lid includes a lid bending portion in which a first refraction pattern is formed, and the body includes the first body.
  • the lid is externally fitted to the fuselage
  • the lid tip portion related to the lid peripheral portion is fitted to the body bent portion related to the fuselage peripheral portion
  • the fuselage tip portion related to the fuselage peripheral portion is related to the lid peripheral portion.
  • the lid is fitted to the bent portion of the lid, and accordingly, the lid peripheral edge and the body peripheral edge are in close contact with each other, and the lid is suppressed by the reaction force.
  • the can according to the present application may be, for example, any of a two-piece can in which the body of the can and the bottom are integrated, and a three-piece can including the body, an upper lid, and a bottom lid.
  • the material of the can includes, for example, aluminum and steel, but other materials may be used.
  • the shape of the can may be cylindrical or rectangular parallelepiped, and is not limited.
  • the can lid has an opening, for example, including an opening using a can opener and a pull top that pulls a tab attached to the upper surface of the lid without using a can opener, etc. Absent.
  • the can lid indicates a top lid and / or a bottom lid in the case of a three-piece can.
  • the lid is also referred to as a planar portion (hereinafter also referred to as “lid surface portion”) having tabs, rivets, scores, and the like and a portion (hereinafter referred to as “lid peripheral portion”) that can be fitted around the outer peripheral portion of the body. ).
  • the peripheral edge of the lid has a predetermined inclination, and the tip end portion (hereinafter also referred to as “lid tip end portion”) decreases in thickness as it goes to the tip end. Thinness that does not occur is preferable.
  • the lid peripheral portion has a portion that is bent immediately before being connected to the lid surface portion (hereinafter also referred to as “lid bending portion”), and includes, for example, a curved shape, an angular shape, and other shapes. There are no limitations on dimensions.
  • the first refracting pattern and the second refracting pattern are patterns in which the cross section of the folding surface forms a constant pattern, and the first refracting pattern and the second refracting pattern can be fitted to each other. It may be a jagged surface, an uneven surface, or the like.
  • the body of the can is a peripheral part of the lid that fits at least a part (hereinafter also referred to as a “body side part”) that forms the entire body of the can in both the two-piece can and the three-piece can. Part (hereinafter also referred to as “body body peripheral part”).
  • body side part a part that forms the entire body of the can in both the two-piece can and the three-piece can.
  • Part Part (hereinafter also referred to as “body body peripheral part”).
  • the fuselage peripheral edge has a predetermined inclination, and the tip part (hereinafter also referred to as “fuselage tip part”) decreases in thickness as it goes to the tip. Thinness that does not occur is preferable.
  • the body peripheral portion has a portion that is bent immediately before being connected to the body side surface portion (hereinafter, also referred to as a “body bent portion”), and includes, for example, a curved shape, an angular shape, and other shapes. There is no limitation on the dimensions.
  • the lid tip has a shape that fits into the body bending portion, and the body tip has a shape that fits into the lid bending portion. After the lid tip is fitted to the body bend, it is preferable that the lid is fitted and adhered so that it cannot be easily removed. Further, it is preferable that the front end portion of the body is fitted to the lid bent portion, and then fitted to the extent that it cannot be easily removed and closely attached.
  • the lid tip is fitted and fitted so that the lid periphery covers the fuselage periphery, so that the lid tip fits into the fuselage bend, and at the same time the fuselage tip is bent. It fits into a part and adheres, and it adheres so that a clearance gap may not arise between a cover peripheral part and a body peripheral part. Therefore, when the internal pressure of the can increases, the pressure is applied to the inside of the lid surface portion, so the portion where the lid tip and the body bending portion are fitted and the portion where the body tip and the lid bending portion are fitted Since a coupling force is generated and a reaction force is generated, the lid can be sealed.
  • the front end portion of the body which is a protruding end extending to the body bending portion, may be inscribed and fitted to the lid bending portion.
  • a lid front end portion that is a protruding end extending to the lid bending portion may be fitted to the body bending portion.
  • the first refraction pattern and / or the second refraction pattern may be substantially stepped.
  • the lid peripheral side portion is a lid peripheral portion and is a portion existing between the lid tip portion and the lid bent portion.
  • the body peripheral side portion is a body peripheral portion and is a portion that exists between the body front end portion and the body bent portion.
  • the lid peripheral side and the body peripheral side are substantially stepped with a predetermined step, and there is no limitation on the number of steps and the angles and dimensions of the individual steps. Further, the step portion of the staircase does not have to be strictly an angle, but rather, a portion where the step bend is formed may be formed with a gently curved surface microscopically.
  • the can according to the present application is configured to be sealed with a sealing compound when the body distal end is fitted to the lid bent portion and the lid distal end is fitted to the body bent portion. It is good.
  • the sealing compound is used to apply the adhesive material to the fitting part between the lid tip and the trunk bending part and the fitting part between the trunk tip and the lid bending part to make the sealing more complete.
  • Material The sealing compound may be composed of a composition in which any one or a plurality of components such as a rubber component, a tackifier, a filler, and an organic peroxide are blended. Specifically, styrene / butadiene rubber, butadiene rubber, natural rubber, nitrile rubber, or the like can be used as the rubber component.
  • rosin resins such as rosin, hydrogenated rosin, rosin ester, hydrogenated rosin ester and cured rosin
  • terpene resins such as ⁇ -pinene, ⁇ -pinene and dipentene
  • Phenolic formaldehyde resins phenol resins modified with natural resins such as rosin and terpene, xylene formaldehyde resins and modified resins thereof, petroleum hydrocarbon resins, and the like are used.
  • colloidal silica, hydrous silicic acid, synthetic silicate, silica-based fillers such as silicic anhydride, light and heavy calcium carbonate, activated calcium carbonate, kaolin, calcined clay, talc, alumina white, Calcium sulfate, aluminum hydroxide, pumice powder, glass powder, zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, carbon black and the like are used.
  • organic peroxides examples include 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) 2-methylcyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-hexylperoxy) -3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1- Bis (t-hexylperoxy) cyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) -3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) cyclohexane, 1, Peroxyketals such as 1-bis (t-butylperoxy) cyclododecane, n-butyl-4,4-bis (t-butylperoxy) valerate, t-hexylperoxybenzoate, 2,5-dimethyl- Peroxygens such as 2,5-di (benzoylperoxy) hexane, t-butylperoxybenzoate, di-t-butylperoxyisophthalate Tellurium,
  • the sealing compound is applied to the surface where the lid tip and the body bending part are in contact and the surface where the body tip and the lid bending part are in contact with each other.
  • Improves resistance improves internal resistance of cans higher than external pressure during high-temperature sterilization, and further improves resistance to stress caused by air and contents when the pressure difference between the internal and external cans is about to balance
  • a remarkable effect that the sealing performance is also improved can be obtained.
  • the can can be a two-piece can, and the bottom can be a concave dome shape.
  • the configuration in which the bottom is recessed and formed into a dome shape indicates that when the bottom is viewed from the outside, the center portion projects into a dome shape.
  • the dome does not protrude from the outer peripheral portion in order to erect the can.
  • the bottom is a concave dome shape, so that the dome portion absorbs flexibly when the internal pressure increases, so it is possible to cope with sudden changes in the internal pressure of the can. This can further increase the volume of the can.
  • the bottom of the can may be subjected to caulking by double winding that has conventionally been on the top surface of the can.
  • a caulking process by double tightening is applied as a method of joining the outer side of the convex portion around the starting point (hereinafter referred to as “leg portion”) forming the protruding concave dome (hereinafter referred to as “leg”)
  • This part is called “crimped leg”).
  • the caulked leg portion is a portion for standing the can upright, and the shape thereof may be either a curved shape or an angular shape. Further, it is desirable that the crimped leg portion protrudes from the dome portion in order to stably stand the can upright.
  • the sealing performance of a can bottom part is ensured more, the intensity
  • joint portion between the bottom lid portion and the body to be fitted together can be fitted, for example, upper and lower irregularly shaped surfaces, wave surfaces, jagged surfaces, uneven surfaces, etc. It may be.
  • This configuration eliminates the need for caulking parts related to the body and fuselage for caulking to perform double tightening, thus reducing the amount of material required for can manufacturing compared to double winding. can do. That is, the effect of reducing the amount of aluminum used due to the increase in the internal capacity can be obtained, the manufacturing cost per unit can be reduced, and it is also beneficial for environmental measures.
  • the can according to the present application may be configured to be sealed with a sealing compound when the bottom cover and the body are double-rolled or when the bottom cover and the body are fitted and killed.
  • a sealing compound may be composed of a composition in which any one or a plurality of components such as a rubber component, a tackifier, a filler, an organic peroxide, and the like are blended, and specifically, as described above.
  • the type of the can that is subjected to the caulking process or the squeezing process by double winding on the bottom of the can is a three-piece can or a two-piece can.
  • the upper lid and the bottom of the can may be configured by performing a caulking process by double tightening or a fitting-killing process.
  • the material of the bottom cover and the body includes, for example, aluminum and steel, but other materials may be used.
  • the shape of the can may be cylindrical or rectangular parallelepiped, and is not limited.
  • the can according to the present application may be configured such that the opening of the lid surface-shaped portion has an inclination with the vertex farthest from the center of the lid surface-shaped portion as an apex. Good.
  • the part of the opening that inclines the can and ingests the contents is farthest from the center of the lid surface-like part, and that part is at the highest position, and as a whole
  • the opening is configured to be inclined. Although there is no limitation on the inclination angle of the opening, an angle at which the contents are easily taken is preferable.
  • a method for manufacturing a can according to the present application includes a lid peripheral portion having a lid tip portion and a lid bending portion continuously formed on a surface portion of a canopy, and the lid bending portion has a first A step of forming a refraction pattern, a body peripheral side is raised and formed on the bottom lid, and a body peripheral part having a body bent part and a body tip is continuously formed at the free end of the body peripheral side part, and the body is bent Forming a second refraction pattern on a portion, fitting the body bending portion to the lid bending portion so that the first and second refraction patterns fit, and attaching the lid tip portion to the lid bending portion.
  • a step of manufacturing a lid having a lid peripheral portion composed of a lid tip portion, a lid bent portion, and a lid peripheral side portion, and a fuselage including a fuselage peripheral portion including a fuselage front end portion, a body bent portion, and a fuselage peripheral side portion are manufactured.
  • a lid and a fuselage having no curled portion With this configuration, it is possible to manufacture a lid and a fuselage having no curled portion.
  • the lid tip of the lid and the fuselage bending portion of the fuselage are fitted, and the fuselage tip and the lid of the fuselage are fitted.
  • a can having a sealing property can be manufactured by a coupling force due to the fitting and a reaction force accompanying the fitting.
  • the lid is externally fitted or fitted to the fuselage, the lid tip is fitted to the fuselage bending portion, and the fuselage tip is fitted to the lid bending portion, so-called “fitting killing” processing is performed. Since the curl portion for the lid and body for performing caulking is not required, it is possible to further reduce the amount of material used for making the can than the conventional double winding. Furthermore, also in the bottom of the can, that is, the bottom lid, as a method of joining the outer side of the convex part around the starting point forming the protruding concave dome (hereinafter also referred to as “leg part”) and the body, the fitting is performed (hereinafter referred to as “fitting”).
  • This portion is also referred to as “fitting and killing leg portion”), so that the sealing property of the bottom of the can is further secured, the strength of the can itself is increased, and leakage or breakage of the contents can be prevented. Therefore, the manufacturing cost per unit number can be reduced, which is also beneficial for environmental measures.
  • the evaluation of the environmental impact of the can life cycle (from raw material selection to waste disposal) is also improved. It becomes. Quantitatively analyze and comprehensively evaluate the environmental impact of cans and their manufacturing methods by analyzing the consumption and environmental impact of resources and energy at each stage from raw material collection to design, production, distribution, consumption, and disposal.
  • Life Cycle Cost hereinafter also referred to as “LCC”
  • LCC Life Cycle Cost
  • the purchaser can reduce the cost from purchasing the product to discarding the product.
  • This technology enables manufacturers to reduce expenses from research / development to disposal of surplus materials (research and development costs, distribution costs, production costs, operation costs, disposal costs, etc.). It is possible to optimize LCC related to the field.
  • the volume as a whole can increases. That is, the surface of the lid becomes higher and the bottom surface of the recessed dome shape becomes lower, so that the capacity increases. Conversely, the overall length of the fuselage can be reduced to accommodate the same volume. Therefore, the material required for can production can be greatly reduced.
  • substantially all the contents can be ingested without the residual liquid remaining in the space or the depression. Furthermore, even when the score of the can is used by a person as a drinking mouth, such a shape is easy to wipe and can maintain cleanliness, which is also advantageous in terms of etiquette.
  • the conventional can in the opening of the lid surface portion in the lid, it is easier to ingest the contents and retain the residual liquid more by providing an inclination with the vertex farthest from the center of the lid surface portion. None will happen. Therefore, it is not necessary to consider that the conventional can can be injected more than the display value of the content.
  • the two-piece can by making the bottom part a concave dome shape, it is possible to flexibly cope with expansion associated with a change in internal pressure, and to prevent rupture and the like.
  • a three-piece can by applying double tightening that has conventionally been at the top of the can surface to the leg at the bottom of the can, not only an increase in strength can be expected, but also concerns such as leakage and breakage can be eliminated.
  • FIG. 1A to 1C are views showing an overall image of a two-piece can and a three-piece can 1 for beverages according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the three-piece can 1 includes a lid 10, a body 20, and a bottom 30.
  • 1A is a cross-sectional view of a two-piece can
  • FIG. 1B is an external view of a three-piece can
  • FIG. 1C is a bottom external view of a bottom portion 30 of the three-piece can 1.
  • FIG. 1A1 is an enlarged view of the upper surface portion of a beverage two-piece can according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the two-piece can includes a lid 10, a lid surface portion 110, a lid peripheral edge portion 120, and a body 20.
  • the figure shows that the upper lid part of the existing can is removed and the lid 10 is fitted to the body 20 in the opposite direction.
  • the lid 10 includes a lid surface portion 110 and a lid peripheral portion 120.
  • the lid surface portion 110 has a score 1110 which is an opening portion for ingesting contents such as drinking water, a tab 1120 which is a power point for opening the score 1110, and a rivet 1130 which is a fulcrum for the operation of the tab 1120. .
  • the lid surface portion 110 has a shape that is inclined at a predetermined angle with the portion where the content flows out by tilting the three-piece can 1 when the content is ingested from the score 1110. By doing so, the shape with the inclination coincides with the shape of the mouth, and the contents are more easily taken. In addition, it is possible to secure a mounting space for the tab 1120 and improve durability.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view (X portion in FIG. 1B) of the coupling state between the lid 10 and the body 20 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the lid peripheral edge 120 and the body peripheral edge 220 described later will be described with reference to the same drawing.
  • the lid peripheral portion 120 has a predetermined inclination and is configured to include a lid distal end portion 1210, a lid bent portion 1220, and a lid peripheral side portion 1230.
  • the lid tip portion 1210 preferably has a thickness that decreases toward the tip, and is more preferably thin enough not to cause a step when in close contact with a body bending portion 2220 described later. By doing so, there is no protruding portion, and it looks as if the lid 10 and the body 20 are integrated. Further, no external force is applied, and it does not cause the lid 10 to come off. Further, when a person has the three-piece can 1 in his / her hand, the safety is further increased.
  • the lid bending portion 1220 is a portion that is bent immediately before being connected to the lid surface portion 110 and has a curved shape having a predetermined inner diameter.
  • the lid periphery side portion 1230 is a portion between the lid tip portion 1210 and the lid bent portion 1220 and is formed in a substantially staircase shape having a predetermined step.
  • the number of steps and the angle and size of each step are limited. Absent.
  • it is preferable that a curved surface is partially formed microscopically and a bending part does not form a corner
  • the body 20 is configured to include a body side surface portion 210 and a body periphery portion 220.
  • the body periphery 220 has a predetermined inclination and is configured to include a body tip 2210, a body bend 2220, and a body periphery 2230.
  • the body front end portion 2210 is preferably thinner as it goes to the front end, and it is more preferable that the body front end portion 2210 is thin enough not to cause a step when in close contact with the lid bending portion 1220. By doing so, the contents are not retained. Moreover, when a person puts a mouth on the score 1110 and ingests the contents, safety is further increased.
  • the body bending portion 2220 is a portion that is bent immediately before being connected to (or integrally formed with) the body side surface portion 210 and has a curved shape having a predetermined inner diameter.
  • the body periphery side portion 2230 is a portion between the body front end portion 2210 and the body bending portion 2220, and is configured in a staircase shape having a predetermined level difference. However, the number of steps and the angle and size of each step are limited. Absent.
  • the bottom portion 30 is configured to have a recessed dome portion 310, a leg portion 320, and a bottom inner convex portion 330.
  • the recessed dome portion 310 is a portion protruding in a dome shape near the central portion when the bottom portion 30 is viewed from the outside. Although there is no limitation on dimensions such as an inner diameter and a height of the dome portion, it is preferable that the dome portion does not protrude from the leg portion 320 in order to make the three-piece can 1 stand upright.
  • the leg part 320 is a part for making the three-piece can 1 stand upright, and the shape thereof may be either curved or angular.
  • the bottom inner convex portion 330 protrudes into the three-piece can 1 and is a portion formed by providing the concave dome portion 310 and the leg portion 320.
  • the shape may be either a curved shape or an angular shape, but is preferably a curved shape in order to flexibly cope with a change in internal pressure of the three-piece can 1.
  • FIG. 1D is a cross-sectional view of a two-piece can 1 ⁇ / b> A in a state in which a leg is caulked by “double winding” for a beverage according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the can top lid 10 and the body bottom 30 are integrated, and the can bottom is configured to include a caulked leg 325 outside the convex portion around the starting point forming the concave dome 310.
  • the direction of the curled portion is upside down.
  • the caulked leg portion 325 is a portion for standing the can upright and has a curved shape. However, the shape may be square.
  • the caulked leg portion 325 projects downward from the recessed dome portion 310. By doing so, the can can be stably upright. Further, the caulking process by “double winding” may be applied to a three-piece can.
  • FIG. 1E is an enlarged view in the state which fitted and killed the leg part of the three-piece can for drinks which concerns on another one Embodiment of this invention.
  • drum 20 are fitted and killed and it is made to fit.
  • the shape of the joint surface (hereinafter also referred to as “joint surface portion”) between the bottom lid peripheral edge portion 301 and the body 20 is formed in a substantially jagged shape and fits each other.
  • the other shape of the joint surface portion may be, for example, a substantially different upper and lower shape surface, a substantially wave surface, a substantially uneven surface, or the like.
  • the lid 10 is externally fitted so as to cover the body 20 from above, and the lid 10 and the body 20 are coupled.
  • the lid front end portion 1210 is thinner and smoother as it goes to the front end, and the body periphery side portion 2230 has a step in the direction shown in the figure, so that it can be fitted smoothly.
  • the lid tip portion 1210 reaches the body bending portion 2220, the lid tip portion 1210 is fitted to the body bending portion 2220. Accordingly, the shapes of the lid front end portion 1210 and the body bent portion 2220 collide / match with each other by a binding force that cannot be easily removed after fitting.
  • the body front end portion 2210 is fitted to the lid bending portion 1220.
  • the shapes of the body front end portion 2210 and the lid bending portion 1220 are preferably abutted / matched by a coupling force that cannot be easily removed after fitting. Further, the substantially step-like lid peripheral side portion 1230 and the trunk peripheral side portion 2230 are in close contact with each other. Thereby, the lid
  • the total weight of a 350cc two-piece can is about 16g to 17g, the height is about 122.2mm to 122.7mm, the weight of the lid is about 3g, the thickness is about 0.26mm to 0.27mm, the body The thickness is approximately 0.08 mm to 0.1 mm, the diameter is approximately 66 mm, and the circumference is approximately 207 mm.
  • the specific gravity of aluminum is 2.7.
  • the weight per 1 mm of the body of a two-piece can is multiplied by the circumference (approximately 207 mm), width (approximately 1 mm), thickness (approximately 0.1 mm), and specific gravity (approximately 2.7), It can be calculated as approximately 0.056 g.
  • the volume per 1 mm of the trunk can be calculated as approximately 3.4 cc by multiplying the area of the inner circle (approximately 3419 mm 2 ) and the height (approximately 1 mm) of the trunk. Therefore, the body can be shortened by about 1 mm by increasing the volume by about 3.4 cc. That is, a weight reduction of approximately 0.056 g per unit quantity is realized. That is, for example, when the volume can be increased by approximately 15 cc with the two-piece can according to the present invention, the volume of the increase (approximately 15 cc) and the volume per mm (approximately 3.4 cc) are divided to obtain the fuselage 20. Approximately 4.4 mm can be calculated as the height of the reduction.
  • the height (approximately 4.4 mm) of the reduction of the fuselage 20 is multiplied by the weight per millimeter (approximately 0.056 g) of the fuselage 20 to obtain approximately 0.246 g as the aluminum usage reduction of the fuselage 20.
  • FIG. 1A2 is a view showing a conventional can upper portion
  • FIGS. 1A3 and 1A5 are views showing a lid 10 and a body 20 in which double winding is released.
  • FIG. 1A4 is a figure which shows the state which turned the can lid 10 upside down
  • FIG. 1A6 is a figure which shows the state which covered the body 10 with the lid 10 turned over.
  • the lid peripheral edge 120 can be reduced by 2 mm in the direction from the lid bending part 1220 to the lid tip part 1210. Further, in consideration of the use of an adhesive such as a compound used for the current double winding, the mating process of multiple steps may be performed on the fitting surface of the lid peripheral edge 120 and the body peripheral edge 220. By doing so, a plurality of mating surfaces are present, so that the mating is more powerful than the single-stage mating, and once the lid and the body are fitted, they cannot be detached. Further, in the lid 10 having an outer diameter of about 53 mm and an inner diameter of about 49.5 mm in FIG.
  • the outer weight can be calculated as 53 (2r) ⁇ 3.14 ( ⁇ ) ⁇ 2 (h) ⁇ 0.2 (t) ⁇ 2.7 (k) ⁇ 179 ⁇ 0.18 g.
  • the inner weight can be calculated as 49.5 (2r) ⁇ 3.14 ( ⁇ ) ⁇ 2 (h) ⁇ 0.2 (t) ⁇ 2.7 (k) ⁇ 168 ⁇ 0.17 g. .
  • the weight is 54 (2r) ⁇ 3.14 ( ⁇ ) ⁇ 12 ⁇ 0.1 ⁇ .
  • the height of the can body 20 can be shortened by about 2.7 mm with the volume born here.
  • the material thickness of the conventional can bottom is thicker than the can body in order to maintain a structure that can withstand a dent due to internal pressure (convex type).
  • the can body is approximately 0.1 mm and the can bottom is approximately 0.2 mm.
  • the thickness of the body 20 and the bottom 30 can be made the same.
  • the internal capacity can be increased by approximately 5 cc, and the body 20 can be shortened by approximately 1.5 mm.
  • aluminum there is an effect of reducing approximately 0.08 g.
  • the amount of aluminum used can be reduced by about 0.95 g.
  • the aluminum usage can be reduced by about 2.1 grams depending on the above structure. . This can have a dramatic effect, corresponding to a reduction of approximately 13% for the current 16 gram of 350 cc can.
  • FIG. 1A8 is a diagram showing structural characteristics of a beverage can lid according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the can according to the present invention has a different structure and the difference in the operational effect is as follows.
  • the basic line is conical (tapered). By doing so, the mating surfaces are in close contact with each other so that no gap is generated. Therefore, for example, when the internal pressure of the can increases, pressure is applied to the inside of the lid surface portion, so the portion where the lid tip and the body bending portion are fitted and the body tip and the lid bending portion are fitted Since a binding force is generated at the portion to be applied and a reaction force is generated, the lid can be strongly sealed.
  • it is a cylinder fitting structure (it does not come off once fitted.
  • the two overlapping cylinders are deformed following each other in response to deformation from the outside, so that they do not peel off).
  • the respective substantially stepped portions of the cover peripheral side and the body peripheral side are abutted and in close contact with each other. Therefore, when the internal pressure of the can increases, the pressure is applied to the inside of the lid surface portion, so the portion where the lid tip and the body bending portion are fitted and the portion where the body tip and the lid bending portion are fitted
  • the reaction force is also generated at each step portion, so that the structure can further increase the deterrent strength of the lid.
  • two sheets are stacked, it has sufficient strength against impact.
  • a high performance adhesive can be used (not to mention the recent improvement in performance and reliability of adhesives).
  • a sealing compound is applied to the surface where the lid tip and the body bending portion are in contact with each other and the surface where the body tip and the lid bending portion are in contact with each other, the coating strength is increased and the coating strength is increased. Resistance to stress is improved, and during high-temperature sterilization, the internal pressure of the can becomes higher than the external pressure to improve resistance, and the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the can is balanced against the stress caused by air and contents. The remarkable effect that resistance improves and sealing performance also improves is acquired. Due to the unique effects produced from the above structural differences, sufficient strength can be ensured that can be said to be comparable to double winding.
  • FIG. 3 is a state diagram showing the pressure adjustment performed at the lid 10 and the bottom portion 30 in accordance with the internal pressure change of the two-piece can according to the embodiment of the present invention and the coupling state of the lid 10 and the body 20.
  • illustration of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction of the two-piece can is omitted.
  • a predetermined content is injected into the two-piece can, and the score 1110 is closed.
  • the contents of the two-piece can include those that cause changes in internal pressure, such as carbonated drinks.
  • the internal pressure may change with changes in atmospheric pressure. Therefore, a structure that can withstand expansion due to a change in internal pressure is required.
  • the lid tip portion 1210 is fitted to the body bending portion 2220, the body tip portion 2210 is fitted to the lid bending portion 1220, and the reaction force against the force that moves the lid 10 upward at those portions is generated. Arise. Further, even in each stepped portion where the lid peripheral side portion 1230 and the body peripheral side portion 2230 are in close contact with each other, a reaction force against the force that moves the lid 10 upward is generated. That is, each fitting part and each staircase part serve as a stopper, so that displacement and movement of each fitting part can be suppressed, and thus the lid 10 can be sealed.
  • the recessed dome 310 of the bottom 30 has a sufficient area for applying pressure, and the dome can absorb the pressure. That is, when the concave dome portion 310 is expanded outward due to the expansion due to the change in the internal pressure, the bottom inner convex portion 330 is flexibly deformed in conjunction with the expansion of the concave dome portion 310, so that the pressure is rapidly increased. Can absorb pressure.
  • FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are diagrams showing the flow state of the contents when the contents of the three-piece can 1 or the two-piece can 1A according to one embodiment of the present invention are ingested. Note that the score 1110 is a consideration of the removed assumption.
  • FIG. 4A is a diagram showing a flow path when ingesting contents
  • FIG. 4B is a diagram showing a flow path when ingesting a residual liquid that can remain in a minute amount in the contents.
  • the three-piece can 1 is poured out by being inclined at a predetermined angle. At this time, almost all of the contents can be taken out.
  • FIG. 4C shows the contents when ingesting the contents of the three-piece can bottom or the two-piece can legs that have been fitted and killed according to one embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the fluid state of. As shown in FIG. 4C, when the contents are ingested, the contents are poured out by being inclined at a predetermined angle. At this time, almost all of the contents can be taken out.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a manufacturing process of a two-piece can according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the lid 10 is formed by, for example, a method in which a material is heated at a high temperature and poured into a mold, a press process using a mold capable of forming the shape of the lid 10 according to the present application, or other processes using a lathe or a milling machine. It can be manufactured by any processing method including precision sheet metal processing, ironing processing, and squeezing processing, and is not limited. Fine portions such as the lid tip portion 1210 and the lid bent portion 1220 may be processed by an NC lathe or the like by providing another process (step SP10).
  • the body 20 and the bottom 30 are integrated as a two-piece can, press processing using a mold capable of forming the shape as a series, other processing using a lathe or milling machine, precision It can be manufactured by all processing methods including sheet metal processing, ironing processing, squeezing processing, etc., and is not limited (step SP20).
  • FIG. 5A is a flowchart showing a manufacturing process of the three-piece can 1 in which the bottom of the can according to the embodiment of the present invention is subjected to caulking or fitting.
  • the manufacturing process of the lid 10 and the bottom lid peripheral portion 301 can be followed as described above (step SP10).
  • the steel plate (steel thin plate blank) cut
  • size of the can is rounded, the both ends are joined, and it forms in a cylindrical shape.
  • welding joining or soldering by heat fusion can be used, but the joining method is not particularly limited, and any possible method can be adopted (step SP20A).
  • each curled portion of the bottom lid peripheral portion 301 is wound around the flange portion of the body 20 and is crimped or joined to keep the seal.
  • Step SP30A Note that, in step SP30A of FIG. 5A, only the case of the caulking process by double winding is expressed, but in the case of the fitting and killing process, step SP30A in FIG. Is applied by replacing and fitting. Specifically, in this step, the substantially jagged shapes of the joint surfaces of the bottom lid peripheral portion 301 and the body 20 are shifted and joined so as to fit each other, and the front end portion of the bottom lid peripheral portion 301 is the body side surface portion 210. , The substantially stepped bottom lid peripheral portion 301 and the substantially jagged structure between the joining surfaces of the body 20 are sufficiently in close contact with each other.
  • the lid tip portion 1210 of the lid peripheral portion 120 is replaced with the body tip portion 2210 of the body peripheral portion 220.
  • the body periphery side portion 2230 may be slid and fitted to the body bending portion 2220, and the body front end portion 2210 may be fitted to the lid bending portion 1220 accordingly.
  • the lid peripheral edge portion 120 is widened so as to make the inclination further gentle by a predetermined method, and the trunk front end portion 2210 is first fitted to the lid bending portion 1220 without sliding the trunk peripheral edge portion 2230.
  • the lid front end portion 1210 and the body front end portion 2210 may be fitted (step SP30).
  • steps and steps that is, the fuselage peripheral side portion and the cover peripheral side portion are 1
  • the fitting portion between the lid tip portion 1210 and the trunk bending portion 2220, the fitting portion between the trunk tip portion 2210 and the lid bending portion 1220, and the contact surface between the lid peripheral edge portion 1230 and the trunk peripheral edge portion 2230, Each may be coated with an adhesive material such as a sealing compound, and further cured and sealed.
  • the sealing compound is composed of a composition containing one or more components such as rubber components, tackifiers, fillers, organic peroxides, etc., which is also good in terms of food safety Is good. Specifically, styrene / butadiene rubber, butadiene rubber, natural rubber, nitrile rubber, or the like is used as the rubber component.
  • the tackifier (resin component) includes rosin, hydrogenated rosin, rosin ester, hydrogenated rosin ester and rosin resin such as cured rosin, and terpene resin such as ⁇ -pinene, ⁇ -pinene and dipentene.
  • Phenolic formaldehyde resins, phenol resins modified with natural resins such as rosin and terpene, xylene formaldehyde resins and modified resins thereof, petroleum hydrocarbon resins, and the like are used.
  • colloidal silica, hydrous silicic acid, synthetic silicate, silica-based fillers such as silicic anhydride, light and heavy calcium carbonate, activated calcium carbonate, kaolin, calcined clay, talc, alumina white, Calcium sulfate, aluminum hydroxide, pumice powder, glass powder, zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, carbon black and the like are used.
  • organic peroxides examples include 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) 2-methylcyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-hexylperoxy) -3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1- Bis (t-hexylperoxy) cyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) -3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) cyclohexane, 1, Peroxyketals such as 1-bis (t-butylperoxy) cyclododecane, n-butyl-4,4-bis (t-butylperoxy) valerate, t-hexylperoxybenzoate, 2,5-dimethyl- Peroxygens such as 2,5-di (benzoylperoxy) hexane, t-butylperoxybenzoate, di-t-butylperoxyisophthalate Tellurium,
  • the lid 10 is externally fitted to the trunk 20, the lid tip portion 1210 is fitted to the trunk bending portion 2220, and the trunk tip portion 2210 is fitted to the lid bending portion 1220.
  • the so-called “fitting kill” process does not require a double-clamping lid and the curled part of the body, so it is a material necessary for making cans rather than the conventional double-clamped one Usage can be dramatically reduced. Therefore, the manufacturing cost per unit number can be reduced, and it can be useful for environmental measures.
  • the evaluation of the environmental impact of the can life cycle (from raw material selection to waste disposal) is also improved. It becomes. Quantitatively analyze and comprehensively evaluate the environmental impact of cans and their manufacturing methods by analyzing the consumption and environmental impact of resources and energy at each stage from raw material collection to design, production, distribution, consumption, and disposal. Therefore, it can be a technique for reducing environmental load and improving the environment. Therefore, it is clear that the cans according to the technical idea of the present application and the manufacturing method thereof remarkably improve the world-wide problems such as energy consumption, material usage, carbon dioxide emission, waste amount and the like.
  • LCC life cycle cost
  • the bottom 30 has a dome shape, so that the volume of the can as a whole increases. That is, the surface of the lid becomes higher and the bottom surface of the recessed dome shape becomes lower, so that the capacity increases. Conversely, the entire length of the body 20 can be reduced to accommodate the same volume. Therefore, the material required for can production can be greatly reduced.
  • the score 1110 which concerns on the lid surface-shaped part 110 in the lid
  • the concave dome portion 310 in the bottom portion 30 by providing the concave dome portion 310 in the bottom portion 30, it is possible to flexibly cope with the expansion accompanying the change in the internal pressure, and to prevent rupture or the like. be able to.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
  • the technical idea of the present application can be applied not only to beverage cans but also to food storage cans, cans containing liquid toys, and the like.
  • the technical idea according to the present application is not limited to the can manufacturing industry and the food industry, but is manufactured by a method such as caulking by tightening, for example, automobiles, ships, aircrafts and parts for manufacturing parts such as oil stoppers. Industry, manufacturing precision parts using terminals in precision machinery, pipe manufacturing industry that manufactures pipes that prevent water leakage without welding, etc. It brings great benefits.

Abstract

A can is sealed by placing a peripheral edge portion of a lid on a peripheral edge portion at the upper part of a body and fitting the lid by fitting the shapes of both the peripheral edge portions with each other.  The configuration allows a user to intake the entire content in the can without leaving residual liquid in the can. A can comprising a lid and a body which are superposed on each other, wherein a superposed portion of the lid is provided with a lid bent section in which a first bending pattern is formed, the body is provided with a body bent section in which a second bending pattern corresponding to the first bending pattern is formed, and the body bent section and the lid bent section are superposed on each other when the first and second bending patterns are fitted with each other.

Description

缶及びその製造方法Can and manufacturing method thereof
 本発明は、たとえば缶及びその製造方法に係り、特に蓋と胴体とを結合して密閉する2ピース缶や3ピース缶等の缶及びその製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to, for example, a can and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly, to a can such as a two-piece can and a three-piece can that are sealed by joining a lid and a trunk and a manufacturing method thereof.
 従来の2ピース缶(ビール、炭酸飲料等)や3ピース缶(コーヒー、紅茶等)は蓋と胴体をカシメで結合していた。 Conventional 2-piece cans (beer, carbonated drinks, etc.) and 3-piece cans (coffee, tea, etc.) have their lids and trunks joined together by caulking.
 たとえば、特許文献1では、缶の胴体に蓋を嵌合し、蓋の周縁部を胴体にかしめて密閉する技術的思想を開示している。 For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a technical idea in which a lid is fitted to the body of a can and the peripheral edge of the lid is caulked to the body to be sealed.
 また、非特許文献1では、胴体に「スーパーエンド(登録商標)」と称する蓋を被せ、従来の製缶技術同様、重ね合わさった蓋と胴体との双方の端部を二重に巻き締める技術的思想を開示している。 Further, in Non-Patent Document 1, the body is covered with a lid called “Super End (registered trademark)”, and the both ends of the overlapped lid and the body are double-wrapped like the conventional can manufacturing technology. The ideal idea is disclosed.
特開2008-254797号公報JP 2008-254797 A
 従来の製缶技術では、上記のように、蓋と缶の胴体との周縁部を「二重巻き締め」というかしめ加工で容器を密封していたが、種々の課題や問題点があった。 In the conventional can manufacturing technology, as described above, the peripheral portion of the lid and the body of the can is sealed by caulking called “double winding”, but there are various problems and problems.
 図6は、従来の製缶技術に係る「二重巻き締め」によるかしめ加工を示す状態図である。同図に示す(a)は缶の蓋を胴体に収めた状態の拡大断面図、(b)は(a)の状態から二重巻き締めによるかしめ加工を施した後の状態の拡大断面図である。(a)に示すように、当該かしめ加工を施すためには蓋及び胴体の周縁部を湾曲状(以下、この湾曲状の周縁部を「カール部分」ともいう。)にして重なり合わせられるだけの量の材料を使用する必要があった。また、(b)に示す状態にするためには、蓋の周縁部510が胴体の周縁部520を二重に巻き締めるためのかしめ加工を施す工程が必要であった。したがって、従来の製缶技術により製造された缶は、かしめ加工に伴う空間530及び窪み540を有する形状にせざるを得なかった。缶を逆さにしたとしても、この空間530に内容物(たとえば液体)が入りこんでしまうために、内容物が残留してしまう。また、いったん外に出されても、窪み540部分に入り込んだ内容物は残留してしまう。 FIG. 6 is a state diagram showing caulking by “double winding” according to the conventional can manufacturing technology. (A) shown in the figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a state in which the lid of the can is housed in the body, and (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the state after the caulking process by double winding from the state of (a). is there. As shown in (a), in order to perform the caulking process, the peripheral portions of the lid and the body are curved (hereinafter, the curved peripheral portions are also referred to as “curl portions”) and are overlapped. The amount of material needed to be used. Further, in order to obtain the state shown in (b), it is necessary to perform a caulking process in which the peripheral edge 510 of the lid is double-wrapped around the peripheral edge 520 of the body. Therefore, the can manufactured by the conventional can manufacturing technology has been forced to have a shape having the space 530 and the depression 540 accompanying the caulking process. Even if the can is turned upside down, the contents (for example, liquid) enter the space 530, and the contents remain. Moreover, even if it goes out once, the content which entered the hollow 540 part will remain.
 図7は、かしめ加工で製造された缶の内容物を摂取した後の残留液の残留状態を示す概念図である。同図に示すとおり、缶を傾けることで図示しない開口部(以下、「飲み口」或いは「切り口」ともいう。)から内容物を摂取した後に、空間530及び窪み540に残留液(図の網掛部分。ただし、液体に限られず、たとえば粉体であってもよい。以下同じ。)が発生してしまう事態を避けることができない。当該残留液は、表面張力の影響により、缶の傾き角を変えても流れず、さらに缶を振動させても完全に除去することはほとんど不可能であった。したがって、缶の内容量を全て摂取することはできなかった。また、残留液の発生により、廃棄時には当該残留液に群がる害虫等の生物を引き寄せる可能性の高い悪臭が漂うこととなり、人体にも悪影響を及ぼす可能性もあった。 FIG. 7 is a conceptual diagram showing the residual state of the residual liquid after ingesting the contents of a can manufactured by caulking. As shown in the figure, after the contents are ingested through an opening (not shown) (hereinafter also referred to as “drink” or “cut”) by tilting the can, residual liquid (shaded in the figure) is left in the space 530 and the recess 540. However, it is not limited to the liquid, but may be, for example, a powder. Due to the influence of surface tension, the residual liquid did not flow even if the inclination angle of the can was changed, and it was almost impossible to remove it completely even if the can was vibrated. Therefore, it was not possible to ingest the entire content of the can. In addition, due to the generation of the residual liquid, a bad odor with a high possibility of attracting organisms such as pests gathering in the residual liquid at the time of disposal drifts, and there is a possibility that the human body may be adversely affected.
 図8は、従来の製缶技術に「スーパーエンド(登録商標)」と称する蓋(以下、単に「スーパーエンド」ともいう。)を用いた場合と比較した状態の拡大断面図である。同図に示すとおり、スーパーエンドの周縁部610は、従来の上蓋の周縁部510よりも傾斜が緩やかであるため、その分のアルミニウム等の材料使用量が削減され、従来の蓋に費やしていたアルミニウム使用量を削減するものとされる。しかしながら、この場合においても上述したかしめ加工を必要とするため、同様に空間530及び窪み540が生じ、残留液発生等の問題が解消したわけではない。 FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state compared with the case where a lid called “Super End (registered trademark)” (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “Super End”) is used in the conventional can manufacturing technology. As shown in the figure, since the peripheral edge 610 of the super end has a gentler slope than the peripheral edge 510 of the conventional upper lid, the amount of material used such as aluminum is reduced and the conventional lid is spent on the conventional lid. The amount of aluminum used is supposed to be reduced. However, in this case as well, the above-described caulking process is required, so that the space 530 and the depression 540 are similarly generated, and the problem of the residual liquid generation is not solved.
 このように、かしめ加工により製造された缶は、蓋と胴体との周縁部を重ねて二重に巻きつけるため高い密閉性を有するが、内容物の摂取に適した形状、廃棄に伴う環境問題、製造しやすい工程等の観点において多くの課題を有している。また、かしめ加工を適用することで、その分のアルミニウム使用量が無駄となる。 In this way, the can manufactured by caulking has a high hermeticity because the periphery of the lid and body are overlapped and wrapped twice, but the shape suitable for ingesting the contents, environmental problems associated with disposal However, it has many problems in terms of processes that are easy to manufacture. Further, by applying the caulking process, the amount of aluminum used is wasted.
 本発明は、上記従来技術の問題点を解決することを企図したものであり、かしめ加工を施さずに缶の蓋と胴体とを結合して密閉性を保持し、残留液を発生させる空間や窪みを形成しないことで、アルミニウム使用量をさらに削減し、内容物の完全な摂取を可能とする缶及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and the space between the can lid and the body is connected without holding the caulking process to maintain the sealing property and the residual liquid is generated. An object of the present invention is to provide a can that can further reduce the amount of aluminum used by not forming a dent and can completely ingest the contents, and a method for manufacturing the can.
 かかる課題を解決するため、本発明は、周縁部を胴体の上部の周縁部に被せ、双方の周縁部の形状により蓋を嵌め込ことをその主な特徴とするものである。 In order to solve such a problem, the main feature of the present invention is to cover the periphery with the periphery of the upper part of the body and to fit the lids according to the shape of both the periphery.
 具体的に、本願に係る缶は、蓋と胴体とが重合されてなる缶において、前記蓋に係る重合部は第1の屈折パターンが形成される蓋屈曲部を具備し、前記胴体は前記第1の屈折パターンに対応する第2の屈折パターンが形成される胴体屈曲部を具備し、前記第1及び第2の屈折パターンが嵌合することで前記胴体屈曲部と前記蓋屈曲部とが重合される。或いは、蓋を胴体に外嵌するもので、蓋周縁部に係る蓋先端部が胴体周縁部に係る胴体屈曲部に嵌合し、当該胴体周縁部に係る胴体先端部が当該蓋周縁部に係る蓋屈曲部に嵌合し、それに伴い当該蓋周縁部と当該胴体周縁部とが密着し、さらに反作用力により蓋を抑止するものである。 Specifically, the can according to the present application is a can in which a lid and a body are polymerized, and the overlapped portion according to the lid includes a lid bending portion in which a first refraction pattern is formed, and the body includes the first body. A body bending portion in which a second refraction pattern corresponding to one refraction pattern is formed, and the body bending portion and the lid bending portion are superposed by fitting the first and second refraction patterns. Is done. Alternatively, the lid is externally fitted to the fuselage, the lid tip portion related to the lid peripheral portion is fitted to the body bent portion related to the fuselage peripheral portion, and the fuselage tip portion related to the fuselage peripheral portion is related to the lid peripheral portion. The lid is fitted to the bent portion of the lid, and accordingly, the lid peripheral edge and the body peripheral edge are in close contact with each other, and the lid is suppressed by the reaction force.
 ここで、本願に係る缶は、たとえば、缶の胴体と底部が一体となった2ピース缶及び胴体、上蓋及び底蓋の3つの部分からなる3ピース缶のいずれでもよく、限定はない。また、缶の材質としては、たとえばアルミニウムやスチールを含むが、その他の材質であってもよい。さらに、缶の形状については、円柱状や直方体状でもよく、限定はない。また、缶の蓋に開口部を有する場合、たとえば缶切り等を用いて開口するもの及び缶切り等を用いずに蓋の上面に付けられたタブを引っ張るプルトップを含むが、これらに限定されるわけではない。 Here, the can according to the present application may be, for example, any of a two-piece can in which the body of the can and the bottom are integrated, and a three-piece can including the body, an upper lid, and a bottom lid. The material of the can includes, for example, aluminum and steel, but other materials may be used. Furthermore, the shape of the can may be cylindrical or rectangular parallelepiped, and is not limited. In addition, in the case where the can lid has an opening, for example, including an opening using a can opener and a pull top that pulls a tab attached to the upper surface of the lid without using a can opener, etc. Absent.
 缶の蓋は、3ピース缶の場合には上蓋及び/または底蓋を示す。当該蓋は、タブ、リベット、スコア等を有する面状の部分(以下、「蓋面状部」ともいう。)及び胴体の外周部分を外嵌できる部分(以下、「蓋周縁部」ともいう。)を有する。蓋周縁部は、所定の傾斜を有し、その先端部(以下、「蓋先端部」ともいう。)は、先端に行くほど厚みが薄くなるもので、胴体屈曲部と密着したときに段差を生じない程の薄さが好ましい。また、蓋周縁部は、蓋面状部と繋がる直前で屈曲する部分(以下、「蓋屈曲部」ともいう。)を有し、たとえば、湾曲した形状、角ばった形状その他の形状を含み、角度や寸法に限定はない。 The can lid indicates a top lid and / or a bottom lid in the case of a three-piece can. The lid is also referred to as a planar portion (hereinafter also referred to as “lid surface portion”) having tabs, rivets, scores, and the like and a portion (hereinafter referred to as “lid peripheral portion”) that can be fitted around the outer peripheral portion of the body. ). The peripheral edge of the lid has a predetermined inclination, and the tip end portion (hereinafter also referred to as “lid tip end portion”) decreases in thickness as it goes to the tip end. Thinness that does not occur is preferable. The lid peripheral portion has a portion that is bent immediately before being connected to the lid surface portion (hereinafter also referred to as “lid bending portion”), and includes, for example, a curved shape, an angular shape, and other shapes. There are no limitations on dimensions.
 第1の屈折パターン、第2の屈折パターンは、折曲面の断面が一定のパターンを形成し、これら第1の屈折パターン及び第2の屈折パターンが嵌め合うことができるものをいい、たとえば、波面、ギザギザ面、凹凸面等であってもよい。 The first refracting pattern and the second refracting pattern are patterns in which the cross section of the folding surface forms a constant pattern, and the first refracting pattern and the second refracting pattern can be fitted to each other. It may be a jagged surface, an uneven surface, or the like.
 缶の胴体は、2ピース缶及び3ピース缶のいずれにおいても、少なくとも缶の胴体全体を形成する部分(以下、「胴体側面部」ともいう。)及び外周部分で蓋周縁部が嵌合される部分(以下、「胴体周縁部」ともいう。)を有する。胴体周縁部は、所定の傾斜を有し、その先端部(以下、「胴体先端部」ともいう。)は、先端に行くほど厚みが薄くなるもので、蓋屈曲部と密着したときに段差を生じない程の薄さが好ましい。また、胴体周縁部は、胴体側面部と繋がる直前で屈曲する部分(以下、「胴体屈曲部」ともいう。)を有し、たとえば、湾曲した形状、角ばった形状その他の形状を含み、角度や寸法に限定はない。 The body of the can is a peripheral part of the lid that fits at least a part (hereinafter also referred to as a “body side part”) that forms the entire body of the can in both the two-piece can and the three-piece can. Part (hereinafter also referred to as “body body peripheral part”). The fuselage peripheral edge has a predetermined inclination, and the tip part (hereinafter also referred to as “fuselage tip part”) decreases in thickness as it goes to the tip. Thinness that does not occur is preferable. In addition, the body peripheral portion has a portion that is bent immediately before being connected to the body side surface portion (hereinafter, also referred to as a “body bent portion”), and includes, for example, a curved shape, an angular shape, and other shapes. There is no limitation on the dimensions.
 蓋先端部は胴体屈曲部に嵌合する形状を有し、胴体先端部は蓋屈曲部に嵌合する形状を有する。蓋先端部が胴体屈曲部に嵌合後は、容易に取り外しができない程度に嵌合し、密着することが好ましい。また、それにより胴体先端部が蓋屈曲部に嵌合し、その後は容易に取り外しができない程度に嵌合し、密着することが好ましい。 The lid tip has a shape that fits into the body bending portion, and the body tip has a shape that fits into the lid bending portion. After the lid tip is fitted to the body bend, it is preferable that the lid is fitted and adhered so that it cannot be easily removed. Further, it is preferable that the front end portion of the body is fitted to the lid bent portion, and then fitted to the extent that it cannot be easily removed and closely attached.
 このように構成することで、蓋周縁部が胴体周縁部を覆うように外嵌・嵌合することで、蓋先端部が胴体屈曲部に嵌合して密着し、同時に胴体先端部が蓋屈曲部に嵌合して密着し、それに伴い蓋周縁部と胴体周縁部との間に隙間が生じない程度に密着する。したがって、缶の内圧が増加したときは、蓋面状部の内側に圧力が加わるため、蓋先端部と胴体屈曲部とが嵌合する部分及び胴体先端部と蓋屈曲部とが嵌合する部分とで結合力を生み、さらに反作用力が生じるため、蓋を封止することができる。 With this configuration, the lid tip is fitted and fitted so that the lid periphery covers the fuselage periphery, so that the lid tip fits into the fuselage bend, and at the same time the fuselage tip is bent. It fits into a part and adheres, and it adheres so that a clearance gap may not arise between a cover peripheral part and a body peripheral part. Therefore, when the internal pressure of the can increases, the pressure is applied to the inside of the lid surface portion, so the portion where the lid tip and the body bending portion are fitted and the portion where the body tip and the lid bending portion are fitted Since a coupling force is generated and a reaction force is generated, the lid can be sealed.
 上記の構成においては、前記胴体屈曲部に延設される突端である胴体先端部は前記蓋屈曲部に内接して嵌合されるようにしてもよい。この場合さらに、前記蓋屈曲部に延設される突端である蓋先端部は前記胴体屈曲部に外接して嵌合されるようにしてもよい。 In the above-described configuration, the front end portion of the body, which is a protruding end extending to the body bending portion, may be inscribed and fitted to the lid bending portion. In this case, a lid front end portion that is a protruding end extending to the lid bending portion may be fitted to the body bending portion.
この構成によれば、蓋周縁部と胴体周縁部との間の密着度がさらに高まるため、缶の内圧が増加した際に蓋面状部の内側に圧力が加わることで、蓋先端部と胴体屈曲部とが嵌合する部分及び胴体先端部と蓋屈曲部とが嵌合する部分とで結合力を生み、さらに反作用力により蓋を封止することができるという効果をさらに増大させることができる。 According to this configuration, since the degree of adhesion between the lid peripheral portion and the trunk peripheral portion is further increased, when the internal pressure of the can is increased, pressure is applied to the inside of the lid surface portion, so that the lid tip portion and the trunk It is possible to further increase the effect of generating a coupling force between the portion where the bent portion is fitted and the portion where the body tip portion and the lid bent portion are fitted, and further, the lid can be sealed by the reaction force. .
また、上記のいずれかの構成において、前記第1の屈折パターン及び/もしくは前記第2の屈折パターンは略階段状である構成としてもよい。 In any of the above configurations, the first refraction pattern and / or the second refraction pattern may be substantially stepped.
 蓋周縁側部は、蓋周縁部であって蓋先端部及び蓋屈曲部の間に存在する部分である。また、胴体周縁側部は、胴体周縁部であって胴体先端部及び胴体屈曲部の間に存在する部分である。蓋周縁側部及び胴体周縁側部は、所定の段差を有する略階段状であり、階段の数や個々の階段の角度及び寸法に限定はない。また、階段の段部は厳密に角である必要はなく、むしろ微視的には段の折曲が形成される箇所が緩やかな曲面で形成されていてよい。 The lid peripheral side portion is a lid peripheral portion and is a portion existing between the lid tip portion and the lid bent portion. The body peripheral side portion is a body peripheral portion and is a portion that exists between the body front end portion and the body bent portion. The lid peripheral side and the body peripheral side are substantially stepped with a predetermined step, and there is no limitation on the number of steps and the angles and dimensions of the individual steps. Further, the step portion of the staircase does not have to be strictly an angle, but rather, a portion where the step bend is formed may be formed with a gently curved surface microscopically.
 このように構成することで、蓋周縁部と胴体周縁部とが密着する際に、蓋周縁側部及び胴体周縁側部の個々の略階段部分が突合して密着する。したがって、缶の内圧が増加したときは、蓋面状部の内側に圧力が加わるため、蓋先端部と胴体屈曲部とが嵌合する部分及び胴体先端部と蓋屈曲部とが嵌合する部分とで反作用力が生じるだけでなく、さらに各階段部分で反作用力が生じるため、より蓋の抑止強度が増す構造とすることができる。 With this configuration, when the lid periphery and the fuselage periphery are brought into close contact with each other, the respective substantially stepped portions of the lid periphery and the fuselage periphery are brought into contact with each other. Therefore, when the internal pressure of the can increases, the pressure is applied to the inside of the lid surface portion, so the portion where the lid tip and the body bending portion are fitted and the portion where the body tip and the lid bending portion are fitted In addition to generating a reaction force, the reaction force is also generated at each step portion, so that the structure can further increase the deterrent strength of the lid.
 また、この構成において、本願に係る缶は、前記胴体先端部を前記蓋屈曲部に嵌合させ、前記蓋先端部を前記胴体屈曲部に嵌合させる際に、シーリングコンパウンドにて封止する構成としてもよい。 Further, in this configuration, the can according to the present application is configured to be sealed with a sealing compound when the body distal end is fitted to the lid bent portion and the lid distal end is fitted to the body bent portion. It is good.
 シーリングコンパウンドとは、蓋先端部と胴体屈曲部との嵌合部分と、胴体先端部と蓋屈曲部との嵌合部分にそれぞれ接着素材を塗布し、密封をより完全なものとする際に用いる材料である。シーリングコンパウンドは、ゴム成分、粘着付与剤、充填剤、有機過酸化物等のいずれか一つまたは複数の成分を配合した組成物からなるものでもよい。具体的には、ゴム成分としては、スチレン・ブタジエンゴム、ブタジエンゴム、天然ゴム、ニトリルゴム等を用いることが可能である。また、粘着付与剤(樹脂成分)としては、ロジン、水素添加ロジン、ロジンエステル、水素添加ロジンエステル及び硬化ロジンの様なロジン系樹脂、α-ピネン、β-ピネン、ジペンテンのようなテルペン系樹脂、フェノールホルムアルデヒド樹脂、ロジンやテルペンの様な天然樹脂で変性したフェノール樹脂、キシレンホルムア ルデヒド樹脂及びその変性樹脂、石油炭化水素系樹脂等が用いられる。充填剤としては、コロイダルシリカ、含水ケイ酸、合成ケイ酸塩、無水ケイ酸の様なシリカ系充填剤、軽質及び重質炭酸カルシウム、活性化炭酸カルシウム、カオリン、焼成クレー、タルク、アルミナホワイト、硫酸カルシウム、水酸化アルミニウム、軽石粉、ガラス粉、酸化亜鉛、二酸化チタン、カーボンブラック等が用いられる。有機過酸化物としては、1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)2-メチルシクロヘキサン、1,1-ビス(t-ヘキシルパーオキシ)-3,3,5-トリメチルシクロヘキサン、1,1-ビス(t-ヘキシルパーオキシ)シクロへキサン、1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)-3,3,5-トリメチルシクロヘキサン、1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)シクロヘキサン、1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)シクロドデカン、n-ブチル-4,4-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)バレレート等のパーオキシケタール類、t-ヘキシルパーオキシベンゾエート、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(ベンゾイルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、t-ブチルパーオキシベンゾエート、ジ-t-ブチルパーオキシイソフタレート等のパーオキシエステル類、ジクミルパーオキサイド、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(t-ブチルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、t-ブチルクミルパーオキサイド、ジ-t-ブチルパーオキサイド、ジ(2-t-ブチルパーオキシイソプロピル)ベンゼン等のアルキルパーオキサイド類等が用いられる。 The sealing compound is used to apply the adhesive material to the fitting part between the lid tip and the trunk bending part and the fitting part between the trunk tip and the lid bending part to make the sealing more complete. Material. The sealing compound may be composed of a composition in which any one or a plurality of components such as a rubber component, a tackifier, a filler, and an organic peroxide are blended. Specifically, styrene / butadiene rubber, butadiene rubber, natural rubber, nitrile rubber, or the like can be used as the rubber component. Further, as tackifiers (resin components), rosin resins such as rosin, hydrogenated rosin, rosin ester, hydrogenated rosin ester and cured rosin, and terpene resins such as α-pinene, β-pinene and dipentene Phenolic formaldehyde resins, phenol resins modified with natural resins such as rosin and terpene, xylene formaldehyde resins and modified resins thereof, petroleum hydrocarbon resins, and the like are used. As fillers, colloidal silica, hydrous silicic acid, synthetic silicate, silica-based fillers such as silicic anhydride, light and heavy calcium carbonate, activated calcium carbonate, kaolin, calcined clay, talc, alumina white, Calcium sulfate, aluminum hydroxide, pumice powder, glass powder, zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, carbon black and the like are used. Examples of organic peroxides include 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) 2-methylcyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-hexylperoxy) -3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1- Bis (t-hexylperoxy) cyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) -3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) cyclohexane, 1, Peroxyketals such as 1-bis (t-butylperoxy) cyclododecane, n-butyl-4,4-bis (t-butylperoxy) valerate, t-hexylperoxybenzoate, 2,5-dimethyl- Peroxygens such as 2,5-di (benzoylperoxy) hexane, t-butylperoxybenzoate, di-t-butylperoxyisophthalate Tellurium, dicumyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxy) hexane, t-butylcumyl peroxide, di-t-butyl peroxide, di (2-t-butyl) Alkyl peroxides such as peroxyisopropyl) benzene are used.
 このように構成することで、蓋先端部と胴体屈曲部との接する面及び胴体先端部と蓋屈曲部との接する面にそれぞれシーリングコンパウンドを塗布するため、皮膜強度の向上により外的応力からの耐性が向上し、高温殺菌の際、缶の内圧が外圧より高くなり耐性が向上し、またさらに缶の内外の圧力差が平衡になろうとする際の空気や内容物による応力への耐性が向上し、密封性能も併せて向上するという顕著な効果が得られる。 By configuring in this way, the sealing compound is applied to the surface where the lid tip and the body bending part are in contact and the surface where the body tip and the lid bending part are in contact with each other. Improves resistance, improves internal resistance of cans higher than external pressure during high-temperature sterilization, and further improves resistance to stress caused by air and contents when the pressure difference between the internal and external cans is about to balance In addition, a remarkable effect that the sealing performance is also improved can be obtained.
 また、上記のいずれかの構成において、前記缶は2ピース缶とし、底部を凹みドーム型にする構成とすることもできる。 Also, in any of the above-described configurations, the can can be a two-piece can, and the bottom can be a concave dome shape.
 底部を凹みドーム型にする構成とは、底部を外側から見ると中央部分がドーム状に突出する形状であることを示す。当該ドーム状の内径や高さ等の寸法に限定はないが、缶を直立させるために、外周部分よりも突出しないことが好ましい。 The configuration in which the bottom is recessed and formed into a dome shape indicates that when the bottom is viewed from the outside, the center portion projects into a dome shape. Although there are no limitations on dimensions such as the inner diameter and height of the dome, it is preferable that the dome does not protrude from the outer peripheral portion in order to erect the can.
 このように構成することで、底部が凹みドーム型となるので、内圧増加時にドーム部分で柔軟に吸収するため、急激な缶の内圧変化にも対応することができる。また、これにより缶の容積を更に増加させることができる。 With this configuration, the bottom is a concave dome shape, so that the dome portion absorbs flexibly when the internal pressure increases, so it is possible to cope with sudden changes in the internal pressure of the can. This can further increase the volume of the can.
さらに、3ピース缶及び2ピース缶の場合、缶底部は、従来缶上面部にあった二重巻き締めによるかしめ加工を施しても良い。 Furthermore, in the case of a three-piece can and a two-piece can, the bottom of the can may be subjected to caulking by double winding that has conventionally been on the top surface of the can.
缶底部、すなわち底蓋において、突出した凹みドームを形成する始点周辺の凸部の外側(以下、「脚部」とする)と胴体の接合方法として二重巻き締めによるかしめ加工を施す(以下、この部分を「かしめ加工済み脚部」とする)。かしめ加工済み脚部は缶を直立させるための部分であって、その形状は湾曲状でも角ばった形状でもいずれでもよい。また、かしめ加工済み脚部は缶を安定的に直立させるため、ドーム部より突出していることが望ましい。 In the bottom of the can, that is, the bottom lid, a caulking process by double tightening is applied as a method of joining the outer side of the convex portion around the starting point (hereinafter referred to as “leg portion”) forming the protruding concave dome (hereinafter referred to as “leg”) This part is called “crimped leg”). The caulked leg portion is a portion for standing the can upright, and the shape thereof may be either a curved shape or an angular shape. Further, it is desirable that the crimped leg portion protrudes from the dome portion in order to stably stand the can upright.
このように構成することで、缶底部の密封性がより確保され、缶自体の強度が増加し、内容物の漏れや破損等を防止することができる。また缶自体の強度が増せば、本発明の缶生成、製造過程において、破損・欠損による不良品の数を劇的に減らすことができる。さらに、たとえば本発明の缶を利用した飲料缶を消費者が使用した場合、内容物の漏れや破損が防止できるため、使用環境が清潔に維持されるだけでなく、見た目においても従来とは一線を画した構造となっているため、缶自体を視覚的に楽しむことができる。 By comprising in this way, the sealing performance of a can bottom part is ensured more, the intensity | strength of can itself increases, and the leak of a content, damage, etc. can be prevented. Further, if the strength of the can itself is increased, the number of defective products due to breakage / defects can be dramatically reduced in the can production and production process of the present invention. Furthermore, for example, when a consumer uses a beverage can that uses the can of the present invention, the contents can be prevented from leaking or being damaged, so that not only the use environment is maintained clean, but also in terms of appearance. The can itself can be visually enjoyed.
また、底蓋部と胴体のその他の接合方法として、嵌め殺し加工を施す構成としてもよい(以下、「嵌め殺し脚部」とする)。嵌め殺し合う底蓋部と胴体の接合面(以下、「接合部」ともいう)同士の形状は、嵌め合うことができるものをいい、たとえば、上下異形状面、波面、ギザギザ面、凹凸面等であってもよい。 Moreover, it is good also as a structure which performs a fitting killing process as another joining method of a bottom cover part and a trunk | drum (henceforth a "fitting killing leg part"). The shape of the joint surface (hereinafter also referred to as “joint portion”) between the bottom lid portion and the body to be fitted together can be fitted, for example, upper and lower irregularly shaped surfaces, wave surfaces, jagged surfaces, uneven surfaces, etc. It may be.
 このように構成することで二重巻き締めを行うかしめ加工を施す底蓋及び胴体に係るカール部分は不要であるため、二重巻き締めのものよりも製缶に必要な材料使用量をより削減することができる。すなわち内容量の増加によるアルミ使用量の低減という効果を奏し、単位数あたりの製造コストを低減することができ、環境対策にも有益となる。 This configuration eliminates the need for caulking parts related to the body and fuselage for caulking to perform double tightening, thus reducing the amount of material required for can manufacturing compared to double winding. can do. That is, the effect of reducing the amount of aluminum used due to the increase in the internal capacity can be obtained, the manufacturing cost per unit can be reduced, and it is also beneficial for environmental measures.
また、この構成において、本願に係る缶は、底蓋部と胴体を二重巻き締めさせ、又は底蓋部と胴体を嵌め殺しさせる際に、シーリングコンパウンドにて封止する構成としてもよい。このように構成することで、内容物の漏洩、空気の通過、外部からの細菌などの侵入を防ぎ、変敗を防止することができる。シーリングコンパウンドは、ゴム成分、粘着付与剤、充填剤、有機過酸化物等のいずれか一つまたは複数の成分を配合した組成物からなるものでもよく、具体的には、上記の通りである。 Further, in this configuration, the can according to the present application may be configured to be sealed with a sealing compound when the bottom cover and the body are double-rolled or when the bottom cover and the body are fitted and killed. By comprising in this way, the leak of the content, passage of air, the penetration | invasion of the bacteria from the outside, etc. can be prevented, and deterioration can be prevented. The sealing compound may be composed of a composition in which any one or a plurality of components such as a rubber component, a tackifier, a filler, an organic peroxide, and the like are blended, and specifically, as described above.
缶底部に二重巻き締めによるかしめ加工や嵌め殺し加工を施す缶の種類としては、3ピース缶、2ピース缶いずれかでなくてはならないという限定はない。また、3ピース缶及び2ピース缶において、缶上蓋、缶底部共に二重巻き締めによるかしめ加工、又は嵌め殺し加工を施して構成してもよい。また、底蓋、胴体の材質としては、たとえばアルミニウムやスチールを含むが、その他の材質であってもよい。さらに、缶の形状については、円柱状や直方体状でもよく、限定はない。 There is no limitation that the type of the can that is subjected to the caulking process or the squeezing process by double winding on the bottom of the can is a three-piece can or a two-piece can. Further, in the three-piece can and the two-piece can, the upper lid and the bottom of the can may be configured by performing a caulking process by double tightening or a fitting-killing process. Further, the material of the bottom cover and the body includes, for example, aluminum and steel, but other materials may be used. Furthermore, the shape of the can may be cylindrical or rectangular parallelepiped, and is not limited.
 また、上記のいずれかの構成において、本願に係る缶は、前記蓋面状部に係る開口部において、当該蓋面状部の中心から最も離れたところを頂点として傾斜を持たせた構成としてもよい。 Further, in any one of the above configurations, the can according to the present application may be configured such that the opening of the lid surface-shaped portion has an inclination with the vertex farthest from the center of the lid surface-shaped portion as an apex. Good.
 すなわち、蓋を水平にした場合、開口部のうち缶を傾けて内容物を摂取する部分が蓋面状部の中心から最も離れたところであり、当該部分を最も高い位置になるようにし、全体として当該開口部が傾斜になるように構成する。当該開口部の傾斜角に限定はないが、容易に内容物を摂取する角度が好ましい。 That is, when the lid is leveled, the part of the opening that inclines the can and ingests the contents is farthest from the center of the lid surface-like part, and that part is at the highest position, and as a whole The opening is configured to be inclined. Although there is no limitation on the inclination angle of the opening, an angle at which the contents are easily taken is preferable.
 このように構成することで、開口部において、蓋面状部の中心から最も離れたところを頂点として傾斜が形成されるので、飲み口に人が口をつけて内容物を摂取する際は、この傾斜を伴う形状が口の形状と一致して、内容物をより摂取しやすく、残留物をこれまでよりも画期的に減少させることが可能となる。さらに、タブの取付スペースを確保すると共に、耐久性の向上を図ることができる。 By configuring in this way, in the opening, since an inclination is formed with the vertex farthest from the center of the lid surface portion, when a person puts his mouth in the drinking mouth and ingests the contents, The shape with the inclination coincides with the shape of the mouth, so that the contents can be more easily taken, and the residue can be reduced epoch-making than before. Furthermore, it is possible to secure a space for attaching the tab and improve durability.
また、上記課題を解決するために、本願に係る缶の製造方法は、天蓋の面状部に蓋先端部及び蓋屈曲部を有する蓋周縁部を連続形成させ、該蓋屈曲部に第1の屈折パターンを形成するステップと、底蓋に胴体周縁側部を立ち上げ形成し、該胴体周縁側部の遊端に胴体屈曲部及び胴体先端部を有する胴体周縁部を連続形成させ、該胴体屈曲部に第2の屈折パターンを形成するステップと、前記第1及び第2の屈折パターンが嵌合するように前記胴体屈曲部を前記蓋屈曲部に外嵌させるステップと、前記蓋先端部を前記胴体屈曲部に嵌合させ、前記胴体先端部を前記蓋屈曲部に嵌合させるステップとを具備する。或いは、蓋先端部、蓋屈曲部及び蓋周縁側部からなる蓋周縁部を有する蓋を製造するステップと、胴体先端部、胴体屈曲部及び胴体周縁側部からなる胴体周縁部を有する胴体を製造するステップと、当該蓋と当該胴体とを外嵌し、蓋先端部を胴体屈曲部に嵌合し、胴体先端部を蓋屈曲部に嵌合するステップとを有する。 In addition, in order to solve the above-described problem, a method for manufacturing a can according to the present application includes a lid peripheral portion having a lid tip portion and a lid bending portion continuously formed on a surface portion of a canopy, and the lid bending portion has a first A step of forming a refraction pattern, a body peripheral side is raised and formed on the bottom lid, and a body peripheral part having a body bent part and a body tip is continuously formed at the free end of the body peripheral side part, and the body is bent Forming a second refraction pattern on a portion, fitting the body bending portion to the lid bending portion so that the first and second refraction patterns fit, and attaching the lid tip portion to the lid bending portion. Fitting the body bending portion and fitting the body distal end portion to the lid bending portion. Alternatively, a step of manufacturing a lid having a lid peripheral portion composed of a lid tip portion, a lid bent portion, and a lid peripheral side portion, and a fuselage including a fuselage peripheral portion including a fuselage front end portion, a body bent portion, and a fuselage peripheral side portion are manufactured. And a step of externally fitting the lid and the body, fitting the lid tip portion to the body bending portion, and fitting the body tip portion to the lid bending portion.
 このように構成することで、カール部分がない蓋及び胴体を製造することができ、当該蓋の蓋先端部と当該胴体の胴体屈曲部とを嵌合し、当該胴体の胴体先端部と当該蓋の蓋屈曲部とを嵌合することで、嵌合による結合力及び当該嵌合に伴う反作用力により密封性を有する缶を製造することができる。 With this configuration, it is possible to manufacture a lid and a fuselage having no curled portion. The lid tip of the lid and the fuselage bending portion of the fuselage are fitted, and the fuselage tip and the lid of the fuselage are fitted. By fitting the lid bending portion, a can having a sealing property can be manufactured by a coupling force due to the fitting and a reaction force accompanying the fitting.
本願によれば、蓋を胴体に外嵌もしくは嵌合し、蓋先端部が胴体屈曲部に嵌合し、胴体先端部が蓋屈曲部に嵌合する、いわゆる「嵌め殺し」加工により、二重巻き締めを行うかしめ加工を施す蓋及び胴体に係るカール部分は不要であるため、従来の二重巻き締めのものよりも製缶に必要な材料使用量をより削減することができる。さらに缶底部、すなわち底蓋においても、突出した凹みドームを形成する始点周辺の凸部の外側(以下、「脚部」ともいう。)と、胴体の接合方法として、嵌め殺し加工を施す(以下、この部分を「嵌め殺し脚部」ともいう。)ことにより缶底部の密封性がより確保され、缶自体の強度が増加し、内容物の漏れや破損等を防止することができる。したがって、単位数あたりの製造コストを低減することができ、環境対策にも有益となる。すなわち、ライフサイクルアセスメント(Life Cycle Assessment、以下、「LCA」ともいう。)の一環として、缶のライフサイクル(原料の選定から廃棄物の処理まで)における環境への影響についての評価も向上するものとなる。缶やその製造方法等が環境に与える影響を、原料採取から設計、生産、流通、消費、廃棄に至るまでの各段階における資源・エネルギーの消費と環境負荷を定量的に分析し、総合評価することにより、環境負荷の低減及び環境改善を図る手法となり得る。したがって、本願の技術思想に係る缶やその製造方法によって、世界規模の問題であるエネルギー消費量、材料使用量、二酸化炭素の排出量、廃棄物の量等を著しく改善することは明確である。 According to the present application, the lid is externally fitted or fitted to the fuselage, the lid tip is fitted to the fuselage bending portion, and the fuselage tip is fitted to the lid bending portion, so-called “fitting killing” processing is performed. Since the curl portion for the lid and body for performing caulking is not required, it is possible to further reduce the amount of material used for making the can than the conventional double winding. Furthermore, also in the bottom of the can, that is, the bottom lid, as a method of joining the outer side of the convex part around the starting point forming the protruding concave dome (hereinafter also referred to as “leg part”) and the body, the fitting is performed (hereinafter referred to as “fitting”). This portion is also referred to as “fitting and killing leg portion”), so that the sealing property of the bottom of the can is further secured, the strength of the can itself is increased, and leakage or breakage of the contents can be prevented. Therefore, the manufacturing cost per unit number can be reduced, which is also beneficial for environmental measures. In other words, as part of the life cycle assessment (hereinafter also referred to as “LCA”), the evaluation of the environmental impact of the can life cycle (from raw material selection to waste disposal) is also improved. It becomes. Quantitatively analyze and comprehensively evaluate the environmental impact of cans and their manufacturing methods by analyzing the consumption and environmental impact of resources and energy at each stage from raw material collection to design, production, distribution, consumption, and disposal. Therefore, it can be a technique for reducing environmental load and improving the environment. Therefore, it is clear that the cans according to the technical idea of the present application and the manufacturing method thereof remarkably improve the world-wide problems such as energy consumption, material usage, carbon dioxide emission, waste amount and the like.
また、ライフサイクルコスト(Life Cycle Cost、以下、「LCC」ともいう。)の観点からすれば、結果として、購入者において缶は生産財であって商品を購入してから廃棄するまでの費用を軽減し、製造者においては企画・研究開発から材料残余分の廃棄に至るまでの経費(研究開発費、流通費、生産費、運用費、廃棄費等)を削減することができるため、本技術分野に係るLCCの最適化を図ることができる。 Moreover, from the viewpoint of life cycle cost (Life Cycle Cost, hereinafter also referred to as “LCC”), as a result, the purchaser can reduce the cost from purchasing the product to discarding the product. This technology enables manufacturers to reduce expenses from research / development to disposal of surplus materials (research and development costs, distribution costs, production costs, operation costs, disposal costs, etc.). It is possible to optimize LCC related to the field.
また、かしめ加工に伴う空間や窪みもなく、底部がドーム形状のため、缶全体として容積が増加することになる。すなわち、蓋の面がより高くなり、凹みドーム型の底面がより低くなるため、容量が増える。逆にいえば、同じ容積を収容するのに、胴体の全長を縮小させることができる。したがって、缶製造に要する材料を大きく削減することができる。 Moreover, since there is no space and a hollow accompanying a caulking process, and a bottom part is a dome shape, the volume as a whole can increases. That is, the surface of the lid becomes higher and the bottom surface of the recessed dome shape becomes lower, so that the capacity increases. Conversely, the overall length of the fuselage can be reduced to accommodate the same volume. Therefore, the material required for can production can be greatly reduced.
さらに、空間や窪みに残留液が滞留することなく略全ての内容物を摂取することができる。またさらに、缶のスコアを人が飲み口とする場合においても、このような形状により拭きやすくなり清潔性を保つことができるため、エチケット面においても有益である。 Furthermore, substantially all the contents can be ingested without the residual liquid remaining in the space or the depression. Furthermore, even when the score of the can is used by a person as a drinking mouth, such a shape is easy to wipe and can maintain cleanliness, which is also advantageous in terms of etiquette.
なお、蓋において蓋面状部に係る開口部において、蓋面状部の中心から最も離れたところを頂点として傾斜を持たせることで、内容物を摂取しやくすなり、残留液をより滞留させることがなくなる。したがって、従来の缶において内容量の表示値よりも多めに注入するような配慮も不要となる。また、2ピース缶において、底部を凹みドーム型にすることで、内圧変化に伴う膨張にも圧力を吸収して柔軟に対応することができ、破裂等を防止することができる。さらに3ピース缶において、缶底部の脚部に、従来、缶面上部にあった二重巻き締めを施すことにより、強度の増加が期待できるだけでなく、漏れ・破損等の懸念が解消できる。 In addition, in the opening of the lid surface portion in the lid, it is easier to ingest the contents and retain the residual liquid more by providing an inclination with the vertex farthest from the center of the lid surface portion. Nothing will happen. Therefore, it is not necessary to consider that the conventional can can be injected more than the display value of the content. Further, in the two-piece can, by making the bottom part a concave dome shape, it is possible to flexibly cope with expansion associated with a change in internal pressure, and to prevent rupture and the like. Furthermore, in a three-piece can, by applying double tightening that has conventionally been at the top of the can surface to the leg at the bottom of the can, not only an increase in strength can be expected, but also concerns such as leakage and breakage can be eliminated.
本発明の一実施形態に係る飲料用の2ピース缶の全体像の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the whole image of the two-piece can for drinks concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る飲料用の2ピース缶の上面部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the upper surface part of the two-piece can for drinks concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 飲料用の従来の缶上部を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the conventional can upper part for drinks. 飲料用の従来の缶底部を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the conventional can bottom part for drinks. 本発明の一実施形態に係る飲料用の二重巻き締めを解いた缶蓋を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the can lid | cover which canceled the double winding fastening for drinks concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る飲料用の缶蓋を裏返したことを示す図である。It is a figure which shows having reversed the can lid | cover for drinks concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る飲料用の二重巻き締めを解いた胴体を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the fuselage which solved the double winding tightening for drinks concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る飲料用の缶蓋を裏返した状態で胴体に上から被せたことを示す図である。It is a figure which shows having covered the trunk | drum from the top in the state which turned over the can lid | cover for drinks concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る飲料用の缶底部の概略構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows schematic structure of the can bottom part for drinks concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る飲料用の缶蓋の構造上の特性を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the characteristic on the structure of the can lid | cover for drinks concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る飲料用の3ピース缶の外観図である。It is an external view of the 3 piece can for drinks concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る飲料用の2ピース缶の底面の外観図である。It is an external view of the bottom face of a two-piece can for beverages according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る飲料用の2ピース缶の、脚部に「二重巻き締め」によるかしめ加工を施した状態についての断面図である。It is sectional drawing about the state which performed the crimping process by the "double winding tightening" to the leg part of the two-piece can for drinks concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る飲料用の3ピース缶の脚部に嵌め殺し加工を施した状態についての拡大図である。It is an enlarged view about the state which fitted and killed the leg part of the three-piece can for drinks concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る蓋と胴体との結合状態を拡大した図(図1(b)のX部分)である。It is the figure (X section of Drawing 1 (b)) which expanded the combined state of the lid and the body concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る2ピース缶の内圧変化に伴う蓋と底部とで行われる圧力調整及び蓋と胴体との結合状況を示す状態図である。It is a state figure which shows the pressure adjustment performed by the lid | cover and bottom part accompanying the internal pressure change of 2 piece can which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, and the coupling | bonding condition of a lid | cover and a fuselage. 本発明の一実施形態に係る2ピース缶の内容物を摂取する際の内容物の流動状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the flow state of the content at the time of ingesting the content of the 2 piece can which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る2ピース缶の内容物のうち微量に残り得る残留液を摂取する際の流路を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the flow path at the time of ingesting the residual liquid which may remain in trace amount among the contents of the 2 piece can which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る3ピース缶底の内容物を摂取する際の内容物の流動状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the flow state of the content at the time of ingesting the content of the 3 piece can bottom which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る2ピース缶の製造工程を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the manufacturing process of the 2 piece can which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る缶底にかしめ加工もしくは嵌め殺し加工を施した3ピース缶の製造工程を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the manufacturing process of the 3 piece can which gave the caulking process or the fitting killing process to the can bottom concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 従来の製缶技術に係る「二重巻き締め」によるかしめ加工を示す状態図である。It is a state figure which shows the caulking process by the "double winding" which concerns on the conventional can manufacturing technique. かしめ加工で製造された缶の内容物を摂取した後の残留液の残留状態を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the residual state of the residual liquid after ingesting the contents of the can manufactured by the caulking process. 従来の製缶技術に「スーパーエンド」と称する上蓋を用いた場合と比較した状態を断面視した拡大図である。It is the enlarged view which looked at the state compared with the case where the upper cover called "super end" was used for the conventional can manufacturing technique.
 以下、図面を参照して本発明を実施するための形態について説明する。なお、以下では、本発明の目的を達成するための説明に必要な範囲を模式的に示し、本発明の該当部分の説明に必要な範囲を主に説明することとし、説明を省略する箇所については公知技術によるものとする。 Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following, the range necessary for the description for achieving the object of the present invention is schematically shown, and the range necessary for the description of the relevant part of the present invention will be mainly described. Are according to known techniques.
 図1A乃至図1Cは、本発明の一実施形態に係る飲料用の2ピース缶及び3ピース缶1の全体像を示す図である。当該3ピース缶1は、蓋10、胴体20、底部30で構成されている。図1Aは2ピース缶の断面図、図1Bは3ピース缶1の外観図、図1Cは3ピース缶1の底部30の底面外観図である。 1A to 1C are views showing an overall image of a two-piece can and a three-piece can 1 for beverages according to an embodiment of the present invention. The three-piece can 1 includes a lid 10, a body 20, and a bottom 30. 1A is a cross-sectional view of a two-piece can, FIG. 1B is an external view of a three-piece can 1, and FIG. 1C is a bottom external view of a bottom portion 30 of the three-piece can 1.
 また図1A1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る飲料用の2ピース缶の上面部の拡大図である。当該2ピース缶は、蓋10、蓋面状部110、蓋周縁部120、胴体20を具備して構成される。また、同図は、既存の缶の上蓋部分を取り外し、蓋10を胴体20に逆さに嵌合させていることを示す。 FIG. 1A1 is an enlarged view of the upper surface portion of a beverage two-piece can according to an embodiment of the present invention. The two-piece can includes a lid 10, a lid surface portion 110, a lid peripheral edge portion 120, and a body 20. Moreover, the figure shows that the upper lid part of the existing can is removed and the lid 10 is fitted to the body 20 in the opposite direction.
 図1D及び図1Bに示すように、蓋10は、蓋面状部110と蓋周縁部120とを具備して構成される。 As shown in FIG. 1D and FIG. 1B, the lid 10 includes a lid surface portion 110 and a lid peripheral portion 120.
 蓋面状部110は、飲料水等の内容物を摂取するための開口部分であるスコア1110、スコア1110を開口するための力点となるタブ1120、タブ1120の動作の支点となるリベット1130を有する。蓋面状部110は、スコア1110から内容物を摂取する際に3ピース缶1を傾けることで内容物が流れ出る部分を頂点として所定の角度で傾斜を持たせる形状とする。こうすることで、この傾斜を伴う形状が口の形状と一致して、内容物をより摂取しやすくなる。また、タブ1120の取付スペースを確保すると共に、耐久性の向上を図ることができる。 The lid surface portion 110 has a score 1110 which is an opening portion for ingesting contents such as drinking water, a tab 1120 which is a power point for opening the score 1110, and a rivet 1130 which is a fulcrum for the operation of the tab 1120. . The lid surface portion 110 has a shape that is inclined at a predetermined angle with the portion where the content flows out by tilting the three-piece can 1 when the content is ingested from the score 1110. By doing so, the shape with the inclination coincides with the shape of the mouth, and the contents are more easily taken. In addition, it is possible to secure a mounting space for the tab 1120 and improve durability.
 図2は、本発明の一実施形態に係る蓋10と胴体20との結合状態を拡大した図(図1BのX部分)である。蓋周縁部120及び後述する胴体周縁部220については、同図も参照しながら説明を行う。 FIG. 2 is an enlarged view (X portion in FIG. 1B) of the coupling state between the lid 10 and the body 20 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The lid peripheral edge 120 and the body peripheral edge 220 described later will be described with reference to the same drawing.
 蓋周縁部120は、所定の傾斜を有し、蓋先端部1210、蓋屈曲部1220、蓋周縁側部1230を具備して構成される。蓋先端部1210は、好適には先端に行くほど厚みが薄くなるものであり、後述する胴体屈曲部2220と密着したときには段差を生じない程の薄さがさらに好ましい。こうすることで、突出部分がなくなり、あたかも蓋10と胴体20とが一体型となっているかのように見える。また、外力が加わることもなく、蓋10が外れる要因にもならない。さらに、人が3ピース缶1を手に持つ場合には、より安全性が増す。蓋屈曲部1220は、蓋面状部110と繋がる直前で屈曲する部分で、所定の内径を有する湾曲形状である。蓋周縁側部1230は、蓋先端部1210と蓋屈曲部1220の間の部分で、所定の段差を有する略階段状に形成されるが、階段の数や個々の階段の角度及び寸法に限定はない。なお、この階段状については、微視的には曲面が部分形成され、折り曲げ部が角を形成しないのが好ましい。 The lid peripheral portion 120 has a predetermined inclination and is configured to include a lid distal end portion 1210, a lid bent portion 1220, and a lid peripheral side portion 1230. The lid tip portion 1210 preferably has a thickness that decreases toward the tip, and is more preferably thin enough not to cause a step when in close contact with a body bending portion 2220 described later. By doing so, there is no protruding portion, and it looks as if the lid 10 and the body 20 are integrated. Further, no external force is applied, and it does not cause the lid 10 to come off. Further, when a person has the three-piece can 1 in his / her hand, the safety is further increased. The lid bending portion 1220 is a portion that is bent immediately before being connected to the lid surface portion 110 and has a curved shape having a predetermined inner diameter. The lid periphery side portion 1230 is a portion between the lid tip portion 1210 and the lid bent portion 1220 and is formed in a substantially staircase shape having a predetermined step. However, the number of steps and the angle and size of each step are limited. Absent. In addition, about this step shape, it is preferable that a curved surface is partially formed microscopically and a bending part does not form a corner | angular.
 また、胴体20は、胴体側面部210及び胴体周縁部220とを具備して構成されている。胴体周縁部220は、所定の傾斜を有し、胴体先端部2210、胴体屈曲部2220、胴体周縁側部2230を有して構成される。胴体先端部2210は、好適には先端に行くほど厚みが薄くなるものとし、蓋屈曲部1220と密着したときには段差を生じない程の薄さがさらに好ましい。こうすることで、内容物が滞留することもなくなる。また、人がスコア1110に口をつけて内容物を摂取する場合には、より安全性が増す。胴体屈曲部2220は、胴体側面部210と繋がる(或いは一体形成される)直前で屈曲する部分で、所定の内径を有する湾曲形状である。胴体周縁側部2230は、胴体先端部2210と胴体屈曲部2220の間の部分で、所定の段差を有する階段状にて構成されるが、階段の数や個々の階段の角度及び寸法に限定はない。 Further, the body 20 is configured to include a body side surface portion 210 and a body periphery portion 220. The body periphery 220 has a predetermined inclination and is configured to include a body tip 2210, a body bend 2220, and a body periphery 2230. The body front end portion 2210 is preferably thinner as it goes to the front end, and it is more preferable that the body front end portion 2210 is thin enough not to cause a step when in close contact with the lid bending portion 1220. By doing so, the contents are not retained. Moreover, when a person puts a mouth on the score 1110 and ingests the contents, safety is further increased. The body bending portion 2220 is a portion that is bent immediately before being connected to (or integrally formed with) the body side surface portion 210 and has a curved shape having a predetermined inner diameter. The body periphery side portion 2230 is a portion between the body front end portion 2210 and the body bending portion 2220, and is configured in a staircase shape having a predetermined level difference. However, the number of steps and the angle and size of each step are limited. Absent.
 図1B及び図1Cに示すように、底部30は、凹みドーム部310、脚部320、底内凸部330を有して構成される。 As shown in FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C, the bottom portion 30 is configured to have a recessed dome portion 310, a leg portion 320, and a bottom inner convex portion 330.
 凹みドーム部310は、底部30を外側から見ると中央部分付近でドーム状に突出している部分である。ドーム部分の内径や高さ等の寸法に限定はないが、3ピース缶1を直立させるために、脚部320よりも突出しないことが好ましい。脚部320は、3ピース缶1を直立させるための部分であって、その形状は湾曲状でも角ばった形状でもいずれでもよい。底内凸部330は、3ピース缶1内部に突出しており、凹みドーム部310及び脚部320を設けることで形成される部分である。その形状は、湾曲状でも角ばった形状でもいずれでもよいが、3ピース缶1の内圧変化に柔軟に対応するため湾曲状とすることが好ましい。 The recessed dome portion 310 is a portion protruding in a dome shape near the central portion when the bottom portion 30 is viewed from the outside. Although there is no limitation on dimensions such as an inner diameter and a height of the dome portion, it is preferable that the dome portion does not protrude from the leg portion 320 in order to make the three-piece can 1 stand upright. The leg part 320 is a part for making the three-piece can 1 stand upright, and the shape thereof may be either curved or angular. The bottom inner convex portion 330 protrudes into the three-piece can 1 and is a portion formed by providing the concave dome portion 310 and the leg portion 320. The shape may be either a curved shape or an angular shape, but is preferably a curved shape in order to flexibly cope with a change in internal pressure of the three-piece can 1.
図1Dは本発明の別の一実施形態に係る飲料用の、脚部に「二重巻き締め」によるかしめ加工を施した状態における2ピース缶1Aの断面図である。缶上蓋10と胴体底部30は一体であり、缶底部においては、凹みドーム部310を形成する始点周辺の凸部の外側にかしめ加工済み脚部325を具備して構成される。従来缶上面部にあった二重巻き締めのものと比較すると、カール部分の向きが上下逆さである。また、かしめ加工済み脚部325は缶を直立させるための部分であり、形状は湾曲状である。しかしその形状は角ばったものであってもよい。さらに、かしめ加工済み脚部325は凹みドーム部310より下方向に突出している。こうすることで缶を安定的に直立させることができる。また「二重巻き締め」によるかしめ加工は3ピース缶に施して構成してもよい。 FIG. 1D is a cross-sectional view of a two-piece can 1 </ b> A in a state in which a leg is caulked by “double winding” for a beverage according to another embodiment of the present invention. The can top lid 10 and the body bottom 30 are integrated, and the can bottom is configured to include a caulked leg 325 outside the convex portion around the starting point forming the concave dome 310. Compared with the double-clamped type that has conventionally been on the top surface of the can, the direction of the curled portion is upside down. Further, the caulked leg portion 325 is a portion for standing the can upright and has a curved shape. However, the shape may be square. Further, the caulked leg portion 325 projects downward from the recessed dome portion 310. By doing so, the can can be stably upright. Further, the caulking process by “double winding” may be applied to a three-piece can.
また図1Eは本発明のさらに別の一実施形態に係る飲料用の3ピース缶の脚部に嵌め殺し加工を施した状態における拡大図である。底部30において、底蓋周縁部301と胴体20を嵌め殺し加工により嵌合させる。嵌め殺し加工済み脚部326においては、底蓋周縁部301と胴体20の接合面(以下、「接合面部」ともいう)同士の形状は、略ギザギザ状に形成され、お互いに嵌め合うものとする。接合面部のその他の形状としてはたとえば、略上下異形状面、略波面、略凹凸面等であってもよい。また、嵌め殺し加工は2ピース缶に施すことも可能である。 Moreover, FIG. 1E is an enlarged view in the state which fitted and killed the leg part of the three-piece can for drinks which concerns on another one Embodiment of this invention. In the bottom part 30, the bottom cover peripheral part 301 and the trunk | drum 20 are fitted and killed and it is made to fit. In the fit-killed leg portion 326, the shape of the joint surface (hereinafter also referred to as “joint surface portion”) between the bottom lid peripheral edge portion 301 and the body 20 is formed in a substantially jagged shape and fits each other. . The other shape of the joint surface portion may be, for example, a substantially different upper and lower shape surface, a substantially wave surface, a substantially uneven surface, or the like. Moreover, it is also possible to perform a fitting killing process on a two-piece can.
 次に、図2を用いて、蓋10と胴体20との結合させるための動作状況について詳細に説明する。 Next, with reference to FIG. 2, an operation state for coupling the lid 10 and the body 20 will be described in detail.
 蓋10は、胴体20の上方向から被せるように外嵌して、蓋10と胴体20とを結合させる。このとき、蓋先端部1210は先端に行くほど厚みが薄く、滑らかな湾曲形状であり、かつ胴体周縁側部2230は図示する向きに段差を有するため、スムーズに外嵌することができる。そして、蓋先端部1210が胴体屈曲部2220に達したとき、蓋先端部1210は胴体屈曲部2220に嵌合する。したがって、蓋先端部1210及び胴体屈曲部2220の形状は、嵌合後、容易に取り外しができない程度の結合力により突合/合致する。同時に、胴体先端部2210は蓋屈曲部1220に嵌合する。胴体先端部2210及び蓋屈曲部1220の形状は、嵌合後、容易に取り外しができない程度の結合力により突合/合致するのがよい。また、略階段状の蓋周縁側部1230と胴体周縁側部2230とが密着する。これにより、蓋10と胴体20とを結合させることができる。 The lid 10 is externally fitted so as to cover the body 20 from above, and the lid 10 and the body 20 are coupled. At this time, the lid front end portion 1210 is thinner and smoother as it goes to the front end, and the body periphery side portion 2230 has a step in the direction shown in the figure, so that it can be fitted smoothly. When the lid tip portion 1210 reaches the body bending portion 2220, the lid tip portion 1210 is fitted to the body bending portion 2220. Accordingly, the shapes of the lid front end portion 1210 and the body bent portion 2220 collide / match with each other by a binding force that cannot be easily removed after fitting. At the same time, the body front end portion 2210 is fitted to the lid bending portion 1220. The shapes of the body front end portion 2210 and the lid bending portion 1220 are preferably abutted / matched by a coupling force that cannot be easily removed after fitting. Further, the substantially step-like lid peripheral side portion 1230 and the trunk peripheral side portion 2230 are in close contact with each other. Thereby, the lid | cover 10 and the trunk | drum 20 can be combined.
 次に、2ピース缶の材料をアルミニウムにした場合の使用量削減について説明する。 Next, we will explain the reduction in usage when the material of the two-piece can is aluminum.
一般的に、350ccの2ピース缶の全体重量は略16g~17g、高さは略122.2mm~122.7mm、蓋の重量は略3g、厚さは略0.26mm~0.27mm、胴体の厚さは略0.08mm~0.1mm、直径は略66mm、円周は略207mmとなる。アルミニウムの比重は2.7である。したがって、たとえば、2ピース缶の胴体の1mmあたりの重量は、円周(略207mm)、幅(略1mm)、厚さ(略0.1mm)、比重(略2.7)を乗算して、略0.056gと算出することができる。また、胴体の略1mmあたりの容積は、胴体に係る内円の面積(略3419mm)、高さ(略1mm)を乗算して、略3.4ccと算出することができる。したがって、容積を略3.4cc分増加させることにより、胴体を略1mm短くすることができる。つまり、単位数量当たり略0.056gの軽量化が実現する。すなわち、本発明に係る2ピース缶により、たとえば容積を略15cc増加することができた場合、増加分の容積(略15cc)と1mmあたりの容積(略3.4cc)を除算して、胴体20の削減分の高さとして略4.4mmを算出することができる。ここから、胴体20の削減分の高さ(略4.4mm)と胴体20の1mmあたりの重量(略0.056g)を乗算して、胴体20のアルミニウム使用量削減分として略0.246gを算出することができる。したがって、2ピース缶の全体重量を略16gとした場合、劇的な削減効果を得ることができる。すなわち、蓋の面がより高くなり、凹みドーム型の底面がより低くなるため、容量が増える。逆にいえば、同じ容積を収容するのに、胴体の全長を縮小させることができる。したがって、缶製造に要する材料を大きく削減することができる。 Generally, the total weight of a 350cc two-piece can is about 16g to 17g, the height is about 122.2mm to 122.7mm, the weight of the lid is about 3g, the thickness is about 0.26mm to 0.27mm, the body The thickness is approximately 0.08 mm to 0.1 mm, the diameter is approximately 66 mm, and the circumference is approximately 207 mm. The specific gravity of aluminum is 2.7. Thus, for example, the weight per 1 mm of the body of a two-piece can is multiplied by the circumference (approximately 207 mm), width (approximately 1 mm), thickness (approximately 0.1 mm), and specific gravity (approximately 2.7), It can be calculated as approximately 0.056 g. The volume per 1 mm of the trunk can be calculated as approximately 3.4 cc by multiplying the area of the inner circle (approximately 3419 mm 2 ) and the height (approximately 1 mm) of the trunk. Therefore, the body can be shortened by about 1 mm by increasing the volume by about 3.4 cc. That is, a weight reduction of approximately 0.056 g per unit quantity is realized. That is, for example, when the volume can be increased by approximately 15 cc with the two-piece can according to the present invention, the volume of the increase (approximately 15 cc) and the volume per mm (approximately 3.4 cc) are divided to obtain the fuselage 20. Approximately 4.4 mm can be calculated as the height of the reduction. From this, the height (approximately 4.4 mm) of the reduction of the fuselage 20 is multiplied by the weight per millimeter (approximately 0.056 g) of the fuselage 20 to obtain approximately 0.246 g as the aluminum usage reduction of the fuselage 20. Can be calculated. Therefore, when the total weight of the two-piece can is about 16 g, a dramatic reduction effect can be obtained. That is, the surface of the lid becomes higher and the bottom surface of the recessed dome shape becomes lower, so that the capacity increases. Conversely, the total length of the fuselage can be reduced to accommodate the same volume. Therefore, the material required for can production can be greatly reduced.
 次に、図1A2~図1A6を用いて、缶蓋におけるアルミ使用量削減について説明する。 Next, reduction of aluminum usage in the can lid will be described with reference to FIGS. 1A2 to 1A6.
図1A2は従来の缶上部を示す図であり、図1A3、図1A5が二重巻き締めを解いた蓋10、胴体20を示す図である。また図1A4は缶蓋10を裏返した状態を示す図であり、図1A6はその裏返した蓋10を胴体20に被せた状態を示す図である。 FIG. 1A2 is a view showing a conventional can upper portion, and FIGS. 1A3 and 1A5 are views showing a lid 10 and a body 20 in which double winding is released. Moreover, FIG. 1A4 is a figure which shows the state which turned the can lid 10 upside down, and FIG. 1A6 is a figure which shows the state which covered the body 10 with the lid 10 turned over.
図1A6において、蓋屈曲部1220から蓋先端部1210の方向に2mm分の蓋周縁部120を削減することができる。また、現行の2重巻き締めに使用しているコンパウンド等の接着剤の使用を考慮し、蓋周縁部120と胴体周縁部220の嵌合面で複数段による嵌め殺し加工を施してもよい。こうすることにより、複数の嵌め殺し合う面が存在することになるので、単数段の嵌め殺しよりもさらに強力に嵌合され、一度蓋と胴体を嵌合させると外れなくなる。また図1A4の外径略53mm、内径略49.5mmの蓋10において、d=直径、t=厚さ、h=高さ、k=係数、r=半径(単位はmm)とすると、蓋の外側の重量は53(2r)×3.14(π)×2(h)×0.2(t)×2.7(k)≒179≒0.18gと算出することができる。また内側の重量は、49.5(2r)×3.14(π)×2(h)×0.2(t)×2.7(k)≒168≒0.17gと算出することができる。さらに胴体20と蓋10が嵌合する蓋周縁部120の長さを12mm、厚さを0.1mmとすると、その重量は54(2r)×3.14(π)×12×0.1×2.7≒0.55gと算出することができる。したがって一つの蓋あたり、合計0.18+0.17+0.55≒0.9gのアルミ量を削減することができる。また図1A2において従来の高さ略4mm、缶蓋部缶胴内径略54mmの缶蓋では27(r)×27(r)×3.14(π)4(h)≒9.2ccのデッドスペースが存在したのに対して、本発明ではここで生まれた容積で缶胴体20の高さを略2.7mm短くすることができる。つまり、66(d)×3.14(π)0.1(t)×2.7(h)×2.7(k)≒151、アルミ重量にして略0.15gを削減することができる(嵌め殺し加工時において蓋先端部1220から2~3mmは内側にカールするがデッドスペースはなくなる)。 In FIG. 1A6, the lid peripheral edge 120 can be reduced by 2 mm in the direction from the lid bending part 1220 to the lid tip part 1210. Further, in consideration of the use of an adhesive such as a compound used for the current double winding, the mating process of multiple steps may be performed on the fitting surface of the lid peripheral edge 120 and the body peripheral edge 220. By doing so, a plurality of mating surfaces are present, so that the mating is more powerful than the single-stage mating, and once the lid and the body are fitted, they cannot be detached. Further, in the lid 10 having an outer diameter of about 53 mm and an inner diameter of about 49.5 mm in FIG. 1A4, when d = diameter, t = thickness, h = height, k = factor, and r = radius (unit is mm), The outer weight can be calculated as 53 (2r) × 3.14 (π) × 2 (h) × 0.2 (t) × 2.7 (k) ≈179≈0.18 g. The inner weight can be calculated as 49.5 (2r) × 3.14 (π) × 2 (h) × 0.2 (t) × 2.7 (k) ≈168≈0.17 g. . Further, when the length of the lid peripheral edge 120 where the body 20 and the lid 10 are fitted is 12 mm and the thickness is 0.1 mm, the weight is 54 (2r) × 3.14 (π) × 12 × 0.1 ×. It can be calculated as 2.7≈0.55 g. Therefore, the total amount of aluminum of 0.18 + 0.17 + 0.55≈0.9 g per lid can be reduced. In FIG. 1A2, the dead space of 27 (r) × 27 (r) × 3.14 (π) 4 (h) ≈9.2 cc with a conventional can lid having a height of about 4 mm and a can lid portion with a can body inner diameter of about 54 mm. However, in the present invention, the height of the can body 20 can be shortened by about 2.7 mm with the volume born here. That is, 66 (d) × 3.14 (π) 0.1 (t) × 2.7 (h) × 2.7 (k) ≈151, and the aluminum weight can be reduced by about 0.15 g. (During the fitting process, 2 to 3 mm from the lid tip 1220 curls inward, but there is no dead space).
次に、缶底におけるアルミ使用量の低減について説明する。 Next, reduction of the amount of aluminum used in the can bottom will be described.
図1A2Aに示すとおり、従来の缶底の材厚は、内圧に依る凹みに耐える構造を保つために缶胴に比べ厚くなっている(凸型)。具体的には缶胴略0.1mm、缶底略0.2mmである。しかしながら本発明では缶底形状を凹型にすることで内圧変化に伴う膨張にも圧力を吸収して柔軟に対応することができるので、胴体20と底部30の厚さを同じにすることができる。そうすることで、内容量を略5cc増やすことができ、胴体20を略1.5mm短くすることができる。アルミ使用量にすると略0.08gを削減する効果を奏する。 As shown in FIGS. 1A2A, the material thickness of the conventional can bottom is thicker than the can body in order to maintain a structure that can withstand a dent due to internal pressure (convex type). Specifically, the can body is approximately 0.1 mm and the can bottom is approximately 0.2 mm. However, in the present invention, by making the can bottom shape concave, it is possible to flexibly cope with expansion associated with changes in internal pressure, so that the thickness of the body 20 and the bottom 30 can be made the same. By doing so, the internal capacity can be increased by approximately 5 cc, and the body 20 can be shortened by approximately 1.5 mm. When aluminum is used, there is an effect of reducing approximately 0.08 g.
また、図1A7において、r=33、h=17、t=0.2/2の概略構造(単位はmm)で算出する一部が欠けた球の、底面積を除く表面積は、π×[√{高さ×(2×半径-高さ)}×√{高さ×(2×半径-高さ)}+高さ×高さ]=3.14×[√{17×(2×33-17)}×√{17×(2×33-17)}+17×17]で、略3529.36と算出することができる。したがって3529×0.1(厚さ)×2.7(比重)≒952で、略0.95gのアルミ使用量を削減することができる。以上の缶蓋、缶底のアルミ使用量削減数値を合計すると0.9+0.15+0.08+0.95=2.08となり、結果、上記構造に依りアルミ使用量をおよそ2.1グラム減らすことができる。これは、現在の350cc缶略16グラムにおいて、およそ13%の削減に相当するという劇的な効果を奏することができる。 Further, in FIG. 1A7, the surface area excluding the bottom area of a sphere lacking a part calculated with a schematic structure (unit: mm) of r = 33, h = 17, and t = 0.2 / 2 is π × [ √ {height × (2 × radius−height)} × √ {height × (2 × radius−height)} + height × height = 3.14 × [√ {17 × (2 × 33 −17)} × √ {17 × (2 × 33−17)} + 17 × 17], which can be calculated as approximately 3529.36. Therefore, 3529 × 0.1 (thickness) × 2.7 (specific gravity) ≈952, and the amount of aluminum used can be reduced by about 0.95 g. The sum of the aluminum usage reduction values for the can lid and can bottom is 0.9 + 0.15 + 0.08 + 0.95 = 2.08. As a result, the aluminum usage can be reduced by about 2.1 grams depending on the above structure. . This can have a dramatic effect, corresponding to a reduction of approximately 13% for the current 16 gram of 350 cc can.
次に、缶落下時の缶蓋剥離のリスク回避について説明する。図1A8は、本発明の一実施形態に係る飲料用の缶蓋の構造上の特性を示す図である。 Next, risk avoidance of can lid peeling at the time of can fall is demonstrated. FIG. 1A8 is a diagram showing structural characteristics of a beverage can lid according to an embodiment of the present invention.
同図に示すとおり、従来の、缶蓋と胴体に二重巻き締めを施した缶と比べて、本発明による缶が構造を異にする点とそれによる作用効果の違いについては次のようにまとめることができる。まず第一に、基本線が円錐形(テーパー)であることが挙げられる。こうすることで、嵌め合う面同士は隙間が生じない程度に密着する。したがって、たとえば、缶の内圧が増加したときは、蓋面状部の内側に圧力が加わるため、蓋先端部と胴体屈曲部とが嵌合する部分及び胴体先端部と蓋屈曲部とが嵌合する部分とで結合力を生み、さらに反作用力が生じるため、蓋を強力に封止することができる。第二に、円筒の嵌め殺し構造である(一度嵌めると外れない。重なり合う2枚の円筒は外部からの変形に対して互いに追従して変形する為剥離しない)ことが挙げられる。こうすることで、たとえば、蓋周縁部と胴体周縁部とが密着する際に、蓋周縁側部及び胴体周縁側部の個々の略階段部分が突合して密着する。したがって、缶の内圧が増加したときは、蓋面状部の内側に圧力が加わるため、蓋先端部と胴体屈曲部とが嵌合する部分及び胴体先端部と蓋屈曲部とが嵌合する部分とで反作用力が生じるだけでなく、さらに各階段部分で反作用力が生じるため、より蓋の抑止強度が増す構造とすることができる。又、2枚重ねになる為衝撃に対する十分な強度を有することにもなる。第三に、多段であることが挙げられる。こうすることにより、内圧変化に伴う膨張にも圧力を吸収して柔軟に対応することができる。第四に、高性能接着剤が使用できる(近年の接着剤の性能、信頼性向上は言うまでも無い)ことが挙げられる。こうすることで、たとえば、蓋先端部と胴体屈曲部との接する面及び胴体先端部と蓋屈曲部との接する面にそれぞれシーリングコンパウンドを塗布するなどすれば余計に、皮膜強度の向上により外的応力からの耐性が向上し、高温殺菌の際、缶の内圧が外圧より高くなり耐性が向上し、またさらに缶の内外の圧力差が平衡になろうとする際の空気や内容物による応力への耐性が向上し、密封性能も併せて向上するという顕著な効果が得られる。以上の構造上の相違から奏する独特の効果により、二重巻き締めに匹敵するといえるほど充分な強度が確保される。 As shown in the figure, compared with the conventional can with the can lid and the body double-tightened, the can according to the present invention has a different structure and the difference in the operational effect is as follows. Can be summarized. First of all, the basic line is conical (tapered). By doing so, the mating surfaces are in close contact with each other so that no gap is generated. Therefore, for example, when the internal pressure of the can increases, pressure is applied to the inside of the lid surface portion, so the portion where the lid tip and the body bending portion are fitted and the body tip and the lid bending portion are fitted Since a binding force is generated at the portion to be applied and a reaction force is generated, the lid can be strongly sealed. Secondly, it is a cylinder fitting structure (it does not come off once fitted. The two overlapping cylinders are deformed following each other in response to deformation from the outside, so that they do not peel off). By doing so, for example, when the lid peripheral portion and the body peripheral portion are in close contact with each other, the respective substantially stepped portions of the cover peripheral side and the body peripheral side are abutted and in close contact with each other. Therefore, when the internal pressure of the can increases, the pressure is applied to the inside of the lid surface portion, so the portion where the lid tip and the body bending portion are fitted and the portion where the body tip and the lid bending portion are fitted In addition to generating a reaction force, the reaction force is also generated at each step portion, so that the structure can further increase the deterrent strength of the lid. Moreover, since two sheets are stacked, it has sufficient strength against impact. Thirdly, it is multistage. By so doing, it is possible to flexibly cope with expansion associated with changes in internal pressure by absorbing pressure. Fourthly, a high performance adhesive can be used (not to mention the recent improvement in performance and reliability of adhesives). In this way, for example, if a sealing compound is applied to the surface where the lid tip and the body bending portion are in contact with each other and the surface where the body tip and the lid bending portion are in contact with each other, the coating strength is increased and the coating strength is increased. Resistance to stress is improved, and during high-temperature sterilization, the internal pressure of the can becomes higher than the external pressure to improve resistance, and the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the can is balanced against the stress caused by air and contents. The remarkable effect that resistance improves and sealing performance also improves is acquired. Due to the unique effects produced from the above structural differences, sufficient strength can be ensured that can be said to be comparable to double winding.
 次に、このような構造により製造した2ピース缶における内圧変化に対する耐久性及び内容物摂取の状況について説明する。 Next, the durability against internal pressure changes and the state of content intake in a two-piece can manufactured with such a structure will be described.
 図3は、本発明の一実施形態に係る2ピース缶の内圧変化に伴う蓋10と底部30とで行われる圧力調整及び蓋10と胴体20との結合状況を示す状態図である。なお、2ピース缶の縦方向・横方向の図示は省略している。2ピース缶には所定の内容物を注入し、スコア1110が閉じている状態である。2ピース缶の内容物には、炭酸飲料等の内圧変化を生じさせるものも含み、また2ピース缶を航空機等に積載させた場合には気圧の変化に伴い内圧変化を生じることもある。したがって、内圧変化による膨張等に耐える構造が必要となる。このようなときに、蓋先端部1210は胴体屈曲部2220に嵌合し、胴体先端部2210は蓋屈曲部1220に嵌合し、それらの部分で蓋10を上方向に動かす力に対する反作用力が生じる。また、蓋周縁側部1230と胴体周縁側部2230とが密着している各階段状の部分でも、蓋10を上方向に動かす力に対する反作用力が生じる。すなわち、各嵌合部分及び各階段部分がストッパーの役割を果たし、各嵌合部分のずれ・動きを抑止し、したがって蓋10を封止することができる。 FIG. 3 is a state diagram showing the pressure adjustment performed at the lid 10 and the bottom portion 30 in accordance with the internal pressure change of the two-piece can according to the embodiment of the present invention and the coupling state of the lid 10 and the body 20. In addition, illustration of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction of the two-piece can is omitted. A predetermined content is injected into the two-piece can, and the score 1110 is closed. The contents of the two-piece can include those that cause changes in internal pressure, such as carbonated drinks. When a two-piece can is loaded on an aircraft or the like, the internal pressure may change with changes in atmospheric pressure. Therefore, a structure that can withstand expansion due to a change in internal pressure is required. In such a case, the lid tip portion 1210 is fitted to the body bending portion 2220, the body tip portion 2210 is fitted to the lid bending portion 1220, and the reaction force against the force that moves the lid 10 upward at those portions is generated. Arise. Further, even in each stepped portion where the lid peripheral side portion 1230 and the body peripheral side portion 2230 are in close contact with each other, a reaction force against the force that moves the lid 10 upward is generated. That is, each fitting part and each staircase part serve as a stopper, so that displacement and movement of each fitting part can be suppressed, and thus the lid 10 can be sealed.
 また、底部30の凹みドーム部310には、圧力が加わるのに十分な面積があり、このドーム部分で圧力を吸収することができる。すなわち、内圧変化に伴う膨張により凹みドーム部310が外側に膨らもうとする際、底内凸部330が凹みドーム部310の膨らみに応じて連動して柔軟に変形するため、急激に加圧されても圧力を吸収することができる。 Also, the recessed dome 310 of the bottom 30 has a sufficient area for applying pressure, and the dome can absorb the pressure. That is, when the concave dome portion 310 is expanded outward due to the expansion due to the change in the internal pressure, the bottom inner convex portion 330 is flexibly deformed in conjunction with the expansion of the concave dome portion 310, so that the pressure is rapidly increased. Can absorb pressure.
 図4A及び図4Bは、本発明の一実施形態に係る3ピース缶1又は2ピース缶1Aの内容物を摂取する際の内容物の流動状態を示す図である。なお、スコア1110は外した前提の考察としている。図4Aは内容物を摂取する際の流路を示す図、図4Bは内容物のうち微量に残り得る残留液を摂取する際の流路を示す図である。図4Aに示すとおり、内容物を摂取する際は、3ピース缶1を所定の角度に傾けることで流し出す。このとき、これにより内容物のほぼ全てを取り出すことができる。一方、微量に残り得る残留液を摂取する際は、スコア1110がある胴体側面部210の方に当該残留液を寄せる等の行為を行った上で、図4Bに示すとおり所定の角度に3ピース缶1を傾けると、胴体側面部210を経由して胴体周縁部220に沿って取り出すことができる。 FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are diagrams showing the flow state of the contents when the contents of the three-piece can 1 or the two-piece can 1A according to one embodiment of the present invention are ingested. Note that the score 1110 is a consideration of the removed assumption. FIG. 4A is a diagram showing a flow path when ingesting contents, and FIG. 4B is a diagram showing a flow path when ingesting a residual liquid that can remain in a minute amount in the contents. As shown in FIG. 4A, when the contents are ingested, the three-piece can 1 is poured out by being inclined at a predetermined angle. At this time, almost all of the contents can be taken out. On the other hand, when ingesting a residual liquid that can remain in a minute amount, after performing an action such as bringing the residual liquid toward the body side surface part 210 with the score 1110, three pieces are formed at a predetermined angle as shown in FIG. 4B. When the can 1 is tilted, it can be taken out along the trunk peripheral edge 220 via the trunk side surface 210.
図4Cは本発明の一実施形態に係る、脚部に嵌め殺し加工を施した3ピース缶底又は2ピース缶の脚部に嵌め殺し加工を施した場合の内容物を摂取する際の内容物の流動状態を示す図である。図4Cに示すとおり、内容物を摂取する際は所定の角度に傾けることで流し出す。このとき、これにより内容物のほぼ全てを取り出すことができる。 FIG. 4C shows the contents when ingesting the contents of the three-piece can bottom or the two-piece can legs that have been fitted and killed according to one embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the fluid state of. As shown in FIG. 4C, when the contents are ingested, the contents are poured out by being inclined at a predetermined angle. At this time, almost all of the contents can be taken out.
 次に、本願に係る2ピース缶の製造方法について説明する。 Next, a method for manufacturing a two-piece can according to the present application will be described.
 図5は、本発明の一実施形態に係る2ピース缶の製造工程を示すフローチャートである。同図に示すとおり、蓋10は、たとえば材料を高温化して型に流し込む方法、本願に係る蓋10の形状を成形することができる金型を用いたプレス加工、その他旋盤やフライス盤を使った加工、精密板金加工、しごき加工、しぼり加工等を含む全ての加工法により製造することでき、限定はない。なお、蓋先端部1210や蓋屈曲部1220等の微細部分は別工程を設けてNC旋盤等で加工してもよい(ステップSP10)。また、胴体20及び底部30は、2ピース缶として一体のものであるため、一連のものとしてその形状を成形することができる金型を用いたプレス加工、その他旋盤やフライス盤を使った加工、精密板金加工、しごき加工、しぼり加工等を含む全ての加工法により製造することができ、限定はない(ステップSP20)。なお、蓋10の製造と胴体20及び底部30の製造工程は同時に行ってもよい。 FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a manufacturing process of a two-piece can according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the lid 10 is formed by, for example, a method in which a material is heated at a high temperature and poured into a mold, a press process using a mold capable of forming the shape of the lid 10 according to the present application, or other processes using a lathe or a milling machine. It can be manufactured by any processing method including precision sheet metal processing, ironing processing, and squeezing processing, and is not limited. Fine portions such as the lid tip portion 1210 and the lid bent portion 1220 may be processed by an NC lathe or the like by providing another process (step SP10). In addition, since the body 20 and the bottom 30 are integrated as a two-piece can, press processing using a mold capable of forming the shape as a series, other processing using a lathe or milling machine, precision It can be manufactured by all processing methods including sheet metal processing, ironing processing, squeezing processing, etc., and is not limited (step SP20). In addition, you may perform the manufacture of the lid | cover 10 and the manufacturing process of the trunk | drum 20 and the bottom part 30 simultaneously.
 図5Aは本発明の一実施形態に係る缶底にかしめ加工もしくは嵌め殺し加工を施した3ピース缶1の製造工程を示すフローチャートである。同図に示すとおり、蓋10、底蓋周縁部301の製造工程については上記の通り(ステップSP10)のものを踏襲することができる。胴体20の製造工程については、缶の大きさに切断された一枚の鋼板(スチールの薄板=ブランク)を丸め、その両端を接合して円筒状に成形する。接合方法としては熱融着による溶接接合や半田付けによることができるが、接合方法については特に限定はなく、可能なあらゆる方法を採用することができる(ステップSP20A)。次に底蓋周縁部301それぞれのカール部分を胴体20のフランジ部分に巻き込み、圧着、或いは接合し、密封を保たせる。(ステップSP30A)。なお、図5AのステップSP30Aでは、二重巻き締めによるかしめ加工の場合のみを表現しているが、嵌め殺し加工の場合には、同図におけるステップSP30Aは、「底蓋周縁部301と胴体20を嵌め殺し加工により嵌合させる」と読み替えて適用するものとする。このステップでは具体的には、底蓋周縁部301と胴体20の接合面同士の略ギザギザ状形状がお互いに嵌め合うようにずらしもって結合させ、底蓋周縁部301の先端部が胴体側面部210に達したとき、略階段状の底蓋周縁部301及び胴体20の接合面同士の略ギザギザ状構造が離脱困難性十分に密着する。 FIG. 5A is a flowchart showing a manufacturing process of the three-piece can 1 in which the bottom of the can according to the embodiment of the present invention is subjected to caulking or fitting. As shown in the figure, the manufacturing process of the lid 10 and the bottom lid peripheral portion 301 can be followed as described above (step SP10). About the manufacturing process of the trunk | drum 20, the steel plate (steel thin plate = blank) cut | disconnected to the magnitude | size of the can is rounded, the both ends are joined, and it forms in a cylindrical shape. As a joining method, welding joining or soldering by heat fusion can be used, but the joining method is not particularly limited, and any possible method can be adopted (step SP20A). Next, each curled portion of the bottom lid peripheral portion 301 is wound around the flange portion of the body 20 and is crimped or joined to keep the seal. (Step SP30A). Note that, in step SP30A of FIG. 5A, only the case of the caulking process by double winding is expressed, but in the case of the fitting and killing process, step SP30A in FIG. Is applied by replacing and fitting. Specifically, in this step, the substantially jagged shapes of the joint surfaces of the bottom lid peripheral portion 301 and the body 20 are shifted and joined so as to fit each other, and the front end portion of the bottom lid peripheral portion 301 is the body side surface portion 210. , The substantially stepped bottom lid peripheral portion 301 and the substantially jagged structure between the joining surfaces of the body 20 are sufficiently in close contact with each other.
 また、上記工程を経て製造された蓋10と、底部30と一体となる胴体20とを外嵌するため、たとえば蓋周縁部120の蓋先端部1210を、胴体周縁部220の胴体先端部2210の方向から、胴体周縁側部2230を滑らすようにして経由し、胴体屈曲部2220に嵌合させて、それに伴い胴体先端部2210を蓋屈曲部1220に嵌合させてもよい。また、蓋周縁部120を所定の方法により傾斜を更に緩やかにするように幅を広げ、胴体周縁側部2230を滑らすことなく、先に胴体先端部2210を蓋屈曲部1220に嵌合させておき、その後に蓋先端部1210と胴体先端部2210を嵌合させてもよい(ステップSP30)。蓋先端部が先端に行くほど厚みが薄く、滑らかな湾曲形状をなし胴体周縁側部が段差を有する構造を利用し、双方の段と段、すなわち胴体周縁側部と蓋周縁側部とが1段ずつ嵌め合うようにずらしもって結合させることで、スムーズに外嵌することができる。そして、蓋先端部が胴体屈曲部に達したとき、略階段状の蓋周縁側部と胴体周縁側部とが離脱困難性十分に密着する。 Further, in order to externally fit the lid 10 manufactured through the above steps and the body 20 integrated with the bottom portion 30, for example, the lid tip portion 1210 of the lid peripheral portion 120 is replaced with the body tip portion 2210 of the body peripheral portion 220. From the direction, the body periphery side portion 2230 may be slid and fitted to the body bending portion 2220, and the body front end portion 2210 may be fitted to the lid bending portion 1220 accordingly. Further, the lid peripheral edge portion 120 is widened so as to make the inclination further gentle by a predetermined method, and the trunk front end portion 2210 is first fitted to the lid bending portion 1220 without sliding the trunk peripheral edge portion 2230. Then, the lid front end portion 1210 and the body front end portion 2210 may be fitted (step SP30). Using a structure in which the thickness of the lid tip portion decreases toward the tip and becomes a smooth curved shape and the fuselage peripheral side portion has a step, both steps and steps, that is, the fuselage peripheral side portion and the cover peripheral side portion are 1 By shifting and joining so as to be fitted step by step, it is possible to smoothly fit. And when a lid | tip front-end | tip part reaches | attains a trunk | curvature bending part, the substantially step-like lid | cover peripheral side part and trunk | drum peripheral side part closely_contact | adhere sufficiently.
 この際、蓋先端部1210と胴体屈曲部2220との嵌合部分、胴体先端部2210と蓋屈曲部1220との嵌合部分、蓋周縁側部1230と胴体周縁側部2230との接触面に、それぞれシーリングコンパウンド等の接着素材を塗布し、さらに硬化して密封させてもよい。シーリングコンパウンドの際は、ゴム成分、粘着付与剤、充填剤、有機過酸化物等のいずれか一つまたは複数の成分を配合した組成物からなるもので、食品安全性の面においても良好なものがよい。具体的には、ゴム成分としては、スチレン・ブタジエンゴム、ブタジエンゴム、天然ゴム、ニトリルゴム等を用いられる。また、粘着付与剤(樹脂成分)としては、ロジン、水素添加ロジン、ロジンエステル、水素添加ロジンエステル及び硬化ロジンの様なロジン系樹脂、α-ピネン、β-ピネン、ジペンテンの様なテルペン系樹脂、フェノールホルムアルデヒド樹脂、ロジンやテルペンの様な天然樹脂で変性したフェノール樹脂、キシレンホルムア ルデヒド樹脂及びその変性樹脂、石油炭化水素系樹脂等が用いられる。充填剤としては、コロイダルシリカ、含水ケイ酸、合成ケイ酸塩、無水ケイ酸の様なシリカ系充填剤、軽質及び重質炭酸カルシウム、活性化炭酸カルシウム、カオリン、焼成クレー、タルク、アルミナホワイト、硫酸カルシウム、水酸化アルミニウム、軽石粉、ガラス粉、酸化亜鉛、二酸化チタン、カーボンブラック等が用いられる。有機過酸化物としては、1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)2-メチルシクロヘキサン、1,1-ビス(t-ヘキシルパーオキシ)-3,3,5-トリメチルシクロヘキサン、1,1-ビス(t-ヘキシルパーオキシ)シクロへキサン、1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)-3,3,5-トリメチルシクロヘキサン、1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)シクロヘキサン、1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)シクロドデカン、n-ブチル-4,4-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)バレレート等のパーオキシケタール類、t-ヘキシルパーオキシベンゾエート、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(ベンゾイルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、t-ブチルパーオキシベンゾエート、ジ-t-ブチルパーオキシイソフタレート等のパーオキシエステル類、ジクミルパーオキサイド、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(t-ブチルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、t-ブチルクミルパーオキサイド、ジ-t-ブチルパーオキサイド、ジ(2-t-ブチルパーオキシイソプロピル)ベンゼン等のアルキルパーオキサイド類等が用いられる。 At this time, the fitting portion between the lid tip portion 1210 and the trunk bending portion 2220, the fitting portion between the trunk tip portion 2210 and the lid bending portion 1220, and the contact surface between the lid peripheral edge portion 1230 and the trunk peripheral edge portion 2230, Each may be coated with an adhesive material such as a sealing compound, and further cured and sealed. The sealing compound is composed of a composition containing one or more components such as rubber components, tackifiers, fillers, organic peroxides, etc., which is also good in terms of food safety Is good. Specifically, styrene / butadiene rubber, butadiene rubber, natural rubber, nitrile rubber, or the like is used as the rubber component. The tackifier (resin component) includes rosin, hydrogenated rosin, rosin ester, hydrogenated rosin ester and rosin resin such as cured rosin, and terpene resin such as α-pinene, β-pinene and dipentene. Phenolic formaldehyde resins, phenol resins modified with natural resins such as rosin and terpene, xylene formaldehyde resins and modified resins thereof, petroleum hydrocarbon resins, and the like are used. As fillers, colloidal silica, hydrous silicic acid, synthetic silicate, silica-based fillers such as silicic anhydride, light and heavy calcium carbonate, activated calcium carbonate, kaolin, calcined clay, talc, alumina white, Calcium sulfate, aluminum hydroxide, pumice powder, glass powder, zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, carbon black and the like are used. Examples of organic peroxides include 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) 2-methylcyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-hexylperoxy) -3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1- Bis (t-hexylperoxy) cyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) -3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) cyclohexane, 1, Peroxyketals such as 1-bis (t-butylperoxy) cyclododecane, n-butyl-4,4-bis (t-butylperoxy) valerate, t-hexylperoxybenzoate, 2,5-dimethyl- Peroxygens such as 2,5-di (benzoylperoxy) hexane, t-butylperoxybenzoate, di-t-butylperoxyisophthalate Tellurium, dicumyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxy) hexane, t-butylcumyl peroxide, di-t-butyl peroxide, di (2-t-butyl) Alkyl peroxides such as peroxyisopropyl) benzene are used.
 以上詳細に説明したように、本実施形態によれば、蓋10を胴体20に外嵌し、蓋先端部1210が胴体屈曲部2220に嵌合し、胴体先端部2210が蓋屈曲部1220に嵌合する、いわゆる「嵌め殺し」加工により、二重巻き締めを行うかしめ加工を施す蓋及び胴体に係るカール部分は不要であるため、従来の二重巻き締めのものよりも製缶に必要な材料使用量を劇的に削減することができる。したがって、単位数あたりの製造コストを低減することができ、環境対策にも有益なものとすることができる。 As described above in detail, according to the present embodiment, the lid 10 is externally fitted to the trunk 20, the lid tip portion 1210 is fitted to the trunk bending portion 2220, and the trunk tip portion 2210 is fitted to the lid bending portion 1220. The so-called “fitting kill” process does not require a double-clamping lid and the curled part of the body, so it is a material necessary for making cans rather than the conventional double-clamped one Usage can be dramatically reduced. Therefore, the manufacturing cost per unit number can be reduced, and it can be useful for environmental measures.
すなわち、ライフサイクルアセスメント(Life Cycle Assessment、以下、「LCA」ともいう。)の一環として、缶のライフサイクル(原料の選定から廃棄物の処理まで)における環境への影響についての評価も向上するものとなる。缶やその製造方法等が環境に与える影響を、原料採取から設計、生産、流通、消費、廃棄に至るまでの各段階における資源・エネルギーの消費と環境負荷を定量的に分析し、総合評価することにより、環境負荷の低減及び環境改善を図る手法となり得る。したがって、本願の技術思想に係る缶やその製造方法によって、世界規模の問題であるエネルギー消費量、材料使用量、二酸化炭素の排出量、廃棄物の量等を著しく改善することは明確である。 In other words, as part of the life cycle assessment (hereinafter also referred to as “LCA”), the evaluation of the environmental impact of the can life cycle (from raw material selection to waste disposal) is also improved. It becomes. Quantitatively analyze and comprehensively evaluate the environmental impact of cans and their manufacturing methods by analyzing the consumption and environmental impact of resources and energy at each stage from raw material collection to design, production, distribution, consumption, and disposal. Therefore, it can be a technique for reducing environmental load and improving the environment. Therefore, it is clear that the cans according to the technical idea of the present application and the manufacturing method thereof remarkably improve the world-wide problems such as energy consumption, material usage, carbon dioxide emission, waste amount and the like.
また、ライフサイクルコスト(LCC)の観点からすれば、結果として、購入者において缶は生産財であって商品を購入してから廃棄するまでの費用を軽減し、製造者においては企画・研究開発から材料残余分の廃棄に至るまでの経費(研究開発費、流通費、生産費、運用費、廃棄費等)を削減することができるため、本技術分野に係るLCCの最適化を図ることができる。 Also, from the viewpoint of life cycle cost (LCC), as a result, cans are production goods for purchasers, and the costs from purchasing products to disposal are reduced, and planning / research and development for manufacturers. Cost from research to disposal of material surplus (R & D expenses, distribution costs, production costs, operation costs, disposal costs, etc.) can be reduced, so the LCC in this technical field can be optimized. it can.
また、かしめ加工に伴う空間530や窪み540もなく、底部30がドーム形状のため、缶全体として容積が増加することになる。すなわち、蓋の面がより高くなり、凹みドーム型の底面がより低くなるため、容量が増える。逆にいえば、同じ容積を収容するのに、胴体20の全長を縮小させることができる。したがって、缶製造に要する材料を大きく削減することができる。 In addition, there is no space 530 or depression 540 associated with the caulking process, and the bottom 30 has a dome shape, so that the volume of the can as a whole increases. That is, the surface of the lid becomes higher and the bottom surface of the recessed dome shape becomes lower, so that the capacity increases. Conversely, the entire length of the body 20 can be reduced to accommodate the same volume. Therefore, the material required for can production can be greatly reduced.
さらに、空間や窪みに残留液が滞留することなく全ての内容物を摂取することができる。またさらに、3ピース缶1のスコア1110を人が飲み口とする場合においても、このような形状により拭きやすくなり清潔性を保つことができるため、エチケット面においても有益である。 Furthermore, all the contents can be ingested without a residual liquid staying in a space or a depression. Furthermore, even when a person uses the score 1110 of the three-piece can 1 as a drinking mouth, such a shape is easy to wipe and can maintain cleanliness, which is also beneficial in terms of etiquette.
 また、上記の実施形態によれば、蓋10において蓋面状部110に係るスコア1110において、蓋面状部110の中心から最も離れたところを頂点として傾斜を持たせることで、内容物を摂取しやくすなり、残留液をより滞留させることがなくなる。したがって、従来の缶において内容量の表示値よりも多めに注入するような配慮も不要となる。また、3ピース缶1及び2ピース缶1Aにおいて、底部30に凹みドーム部310を設けることで、内圧変化に伴う膨張にも圧力を吸収して柔軟に対応することができ、破裂等を防止することができる。 Moreover, according to said embodiment, in the score 1110 which concerns on the lid surface-shaped part 110 in the lid | cover 10, it ingests the content by giving an inclination with the place furthest from the center of the lid surface-shaped part 110 as a vertex. It becomes smooth and the residual liquid is not retained more. Therefore, it is not necessary to consider that the conventional can can be injected more than the display value of the content. Further, in the three-piece can 1 and the two-piece can 1A, by providing the concave dome portion 310 in the bottom portion 30, it is possible to flexibly cope with the expansion accompanying the change in the internal pressure, and to prevent rupture or the like. be able to.
 したがって、製缶に関する問題点及び課題の解決に繋がり、製造原料の削減により資源の節約を実現し、残留液の消滅により悪臭等の公害を防止することができるため、環境にやさしい缶を市場に流通させることができる。 Therefore, it leads to the solution of problems and issues related to can manufacturing, achieves resource savings by reducing manufacturing raw materials, and prevents pollution such as bad odors by eliminating residual liquid. It can be distributed.
 なお、本発明は上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の主旨を逸脱しない範囲内で種々変更して実施することが可能である。たとえば、本願の技術思想は、飲料用の缶に限らず、食品保存用の缶、液体状の玩具を内容物とする缶等においても応用することができる。 Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, the technical idea of the present application can be applied not only to beverage cans but also to food storage cans, cans containing liquid toys, and the like.
さらにまた、本発明を用いて生産される装置、方法、システムが、その2次的生産品に搭載されて商品化された場合であっても、本発明の価値は何ら減ずるものではない。 Furthermore, even when the apparatus, method, and system produced using the present invention are mounted on the secondary product and commercialized, the value of the present invention is not reduced at all.
 本願に係る技術思想は、製缶業界や食品業界に限らず、巻き締めによるかしめ加工のような方法により製造される製品、たとえばオイル止め等の部品を製造する自動車、船舶、航空機及びそれらの部品を製造する業界、精密機械における端子を用いる精密部品製造業界、溶接せずに水漏れ等を防ぐパイプを製造する製管業界等、省エネルギー化及び環境負荷の低減化において、広く社会全般に対して大きな有益性をもたらすものである。 The technical idea according to the present application is not limited to the can manufacturing industry and the food industry, but is manufactured by a method such as caulking by tightening, for example, automobiles, ships, aircrafts and parts for manufacturing parts such as oil stoppers. Industry, manufacturing precision parts using terminals in precision machinery, pipe manufacturing industry that manufactures pipes that prevent water leakage without welding, etc. It brings great benefits.
1…3ピース缶、1A…2ピース缶、10…蓋、20…胴体、30…底部、120…蓋周縁部、220…胴体周縁部、301…底蓋周縁部、310…凹みドーム部、325…かしめ加工済み脚部、326…嵌め殺し脚部、1210…蓋先端部、1220…蓋屈曲部、1230…蓋周縁側部、2210…胴体先端部、2220…胴体屈曲部、2230…胴体周縁側部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... 3 piece can, 1A ... 2 piece can, 10 ... Cover, 20 ... Body, 30 ... Bottom, 120 ... Lid peripheral part, 220 ... Body peripheral part, 301 ... Bottom cover peripheral part, 310 ... Recessed dome part, 325 ··········································································································································································································· Part

Claims (11)

  1.  蓋と胴体とが重合されてなる缶において、
    前記蓋に係る重合部は第1の屈折パターンが形成される蓋屈曲部を具備し、
    前記胴体は前記第1の屈折パターンに対応する第2の屈折パターンが形成される胴体屈曲部を具備し、
    前記第1及び第2の屈折パターンが嵌合することで前記胴体屈曲部と前記蓋屈曲部とが重合されることを特徴とする缶。
    In a can made by polymerizing the lid and the body,
    The overlapping portion related to the lid includes a lid bending portion where a first refraction pattern is formed,
    The body includes a body bending portion in which a second refraction pattern corresponding to the first refraction pattern is formed,
    The can is characterized in that the body bending portion and the lid bending portion are polymerized by fitting the first and second refraction patterns.
  2.  前記胴体屈曲部に延設される突端である胴体先端部は前記蓋屈曲部に内接して嵌合されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の缶。 The can according to claim 1, wherein a front end portion of the body, which is a protruding end extending to the body bending portion, is fitted inwardly to the lid bending portion.
  3.  前記蓋屈曲部に延設される突端である蓋先端部は前記胴体屈曲部に外接して嵌合されることを特徴とする請求項1もしくは2記載の缶。 The can according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a lid tip portion, which is a protruding end extending to the lid bending portion, is fitted to be circumscribed by the body bending portion.
  4.  前記第1の屈折パターン及び/もしくは前記第2の屈折パターンは略階段状であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のうち1項記載の缶。 The can according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first refraction pattern and / or the second refraction pattern is substantially stepped.
  5.  前記胴体先端部を前記蓋屈曲部に嵌合させ、前記蓋先端部を前記胴体屈曲部に嵌合させる際に、シーリングコンパウンドにて封止することを特徴とする請求項3記載の缶。 4. The can according to claim 3, wherein the body tip portion is fitted to the lid bent portion, and the lid tip portion is sealed with a sealing compound when fitted to the body bent portion.
  6.  前記缶は2ピース缶とし、底部を凹みドーム型にすることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のうち1項記載の缶。 The can according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the can is a two-piece can, and the bottom is recessed and formed into a dome shape.
  7.  前記蓋面状部に係る開口部において、当該蓋面状部の中心から最も離れたところを頂点として傾斜を持たせたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のうち1項記載の缶。 The can according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the opening of the lid surface-shaped portion has an inclination with the vertex farthest from the center of the lid surface-shaped portion as an apex.
  8.  前記蓋のうち底蓋は、前記胴体と二重巻き締めによるかしめ加工により嵌合されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のうち1項記載の缶。 The can according to one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a bottom lid of the lid is fitted to the body by caulking by double winding.
  9.  前記蓋のうち底蓋は、前記胴体と嵌め殺し加工により嵌合されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のうち1項記載の缶。 The can according to one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a bottom lid of the lid is fitted to the body by a mating process.
  10.  前記底蓋と前記胴体との接合部はシーリングコンパウドにて封止されることを特徴とする請求項8もしくは9記載の缶。 The can according to claim 8 or 9, wherein a joint between the bottom lid and the body is sealed with a sealing compound.
  11.  天蓋の面状部に蓋先端部及び蓋屈曲部を有する蓋周縁部を連続形成させ、該蓋屈曲部に第1の屈折パターンを形成するステップと、
     底蓋に胴体周縁側部を立ち上げ形成し、該胴体周縁側部の遊端に胴体屈曲部及び胴体先端部を有する胴体周縁部を連続形成させ、該胴体屈曲部に第2の屈折パターンを形成するステップと、
     前記第1及び第2の屈折パターンが嵌合するように前記胴体屈曲部を前記蓋屈曲部に外嵌させるステップと、
     前記蓋先端部を前記胴体屈曲部に嵌合させ、前記胴体先端部を前記蓋屈曲部に嵌合させるステップと、
     を具備することを特徴とする缶の製造方法。
    Continuously forming a lid peripheral portion having a lid tip and a lid bent portion on the surface portion of the canopy, and forming a first refraction pattern on the lid bent portion;
    A body periphery side portion is raised and formed on the bottom lid, a body periphery portion having a body bending portion and a body tip portion is continuously formed at the free end of the body periphery side portion, and a second refraction pattern is formed on the body bending portion. Forming step;
    Externally fitting the body bending portion to the lid bending portion so that the first and second refraction patterns fit together;
    Fitting the lid tip part to the body bending part, and fitting the body tip part to the lid bending part;
    A method for producing a can, comprising:
PCT/JP2009/005465 2009-04-24 2009-10-19 Can and method of manufacturing same WO2010122615A1 (en)

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5623446A (en) * 1979-07-27 1981-03-05 Taiheiyo Kogyo Kk Can type sealed vessel for fixed differential pressure pressurized heated sterilized food
JPS6382944A (en) * 1986-09-11 1988-04-13 麒麟麦酒株式会社 Vessel made of metal
JPH01177127U (en) * 1988-06-03 1989-12-18
EP0412272A1 (en) * 1989-07-28 1991-02-13 Schmalbach-Lubeca AG Two or three piece container especially from sheet metal
JPH07252572A (en) * 1994-03-17 1995-10-03 Kobe Steel Ltd Al-mg alloy sheet for automobile panel
JP3051814U (en) * 1998-02-25 1998-09-02 関西製缶株式会社 Metal container
JP2001322639A (en) * 2000-05-17 2001-11-20 Fuji Seal Inc Processing of tubular container
JP2003146333A (en) * 2001-11-13 2003-05-21 Nagai:Kk Beverage can and manufacturing method therefor
JP2004525820A (en) * 2000-07-24 2004-08-26 エヌ.チャン チャールズ Beverage container with top panel that can be easily cleaned
JP2007015753A (en) * 2005-07-11 2007-01-25 Dkk Toa Corp Member for storing electrode
EP1813540A1 (en) * 2006-01-30 2007-08-01 Impress Group B.V. Can end for a can and such can

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5623446A (en) * 1979-07-27 1981-03-05 Taiheiyo Kogyo Kk Can type sealed vessel for fixed differential pressure pressurized heated sterilized food
JPS6382944A (en) * 1986-09-11 1988-04-13 麒麟麦酒株式会社 Vessel made of metal
JPH01177127U (en) * 1988-06-03 1989-12-18
EP0412272A1 (en) * 1989-07-28 1991-02-13 Schmalbach-Lubeca AG Two or three piece container especially from sheet metal
JPH07252572A (en) * 1994-03-17 1995-10-03 Kobe Steel Ltd Al-mg alloy sheet for automobile panel
JP3051814U (en) * 1998-02-25 1998-09-02 関西製缶株式会社 Metal container
JP2001322639A (en) * 2000-05-17 2001-11-20 Fuji Seal Inc Processing of tubular container
JP2004525820A (en) * 2000-07-24 2004-08-26 エヌ.チャン チャールズ Beverage container with top panel that can be easily cleaned
JP2003146333A (en) * 2001-11-13 2003-05-21 Nagai:Kk Beverage can and manufacturing method therefor
JP2007015753A (en) * 2005-07-11 2007-01-25 Dkk Toa Corp Member for storing electrode
EP1813540A1 (en) * 2006-01-30 2007-08-01 Impress Group B.V. Can end for a can and such can

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