WO2010120209A1 - Heat-shielding anti-break-through double glass pane - Google Patents

Heat-shielding anti-break-through double glass pane Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010120209A1
WO2010120209A1 PCT/RU2010/000164 RU2010000164W WO2010120209A1 WO 2010120209 A1 WO2010120209 A1 WO 2010120209A1 RU 2010000164 W RU2010000164 W RU 2010000164W WO 2010120209 A1 WO2010120209 A1 WO 2010120209A1
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Prior art keywords
double
heat
burglary
glazed window
glass
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PCT/RU2010/000164
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French (fr)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Герман Анатольевич СМИРНОВ
Original Assignee
Smirnov German Anatolievich
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Publication of WO2010120209A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010120209A1/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
    • E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
    • E06B3/66366—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit specially adapted for units comprising more than two panes or for attaching intermediate sheets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the construction, in particular, to the designs of double-glazed windows, and can be used to protect rooms from the penetration of cold, to protect windows and doors of buildings for various purposes from breaking, as well as for decorative purposes.
  • Double-glazed windows made of glasses are widely known, between which distance frames are installed.
  • Decorative frames imitating a protective lattice are attached to these frames from the inside of the double-glazed window.
  • double-glazed windows The disadvantage of such double-glazed windows is that the decorative layout consists of individual elements made of thin metal, usually aluminum. These elements are fastened together using plastic connectors, which are also not durable. Such double-glazed windows do not perform protective functions and cannot resist hacking.
  • An example is a decorative frame for a double-glazed window according to German patent DE 26 60 161 C2.
  • a known design of a protective glass packet according to the patent of the Russian Federation RU 40759 Ul consisting of a frame of a window opening, a window frame with sheet glass and a metal grill.
  • the disadvantage of this design is that the tightness of the glass is ensured by one layer of sealant applied around the perimeter of the glass.
  • the insert from the wire mesh looks rather rough, which makes it possible to use a double-glazed window in production rooms and makes use in residential buildings minimal.
  • the design does not provide for the presence of a moisture-absorbing material, so condensate will inevitably accumulate inside the glass packet.
  • the wire frame according to this invention in most cases leans against the glass, which leads to the formation of cold bridges.
  • the double-glazed window consists of several glazing panels with a protective grille installed between them.
  • the main disadvantage of such a double-glazed window is that it has one sealing layer, although according to the recommended standards in some countries, for example in Russia (Interstate Standard GOST 24866-99), there should be two of them, and the total thickness of the sealing layer should not be less than 9 mm .
  • This design cannot provide this, or, with a single sealing layer of more than 9 mm, the strength properties of the glass unit are significantly lost, namely, its fastening strength at the base of the glass unit with the goal of being unable to extrude.
  • the design also does not provide for the presence of a moisture-absorbing material, which will inevitably lead to the appearance of condensate.
  • the frame of the lattice inserted into this double-glazed window is rather narrow without reinforcing elements, which may not provide the necessary protective properties.
  • the objective of this invention is: to improve the heat-shielding properties of the design of the glass packet, to strengthen its strength characteristics, which are resistant to breaking, to eliminate the possibility of condensation inside the glass packet chambers, to universalize the structural elements, to expand the possibilities of using various lattice inserts, their decorative and stylistic solutions and various manufacturing methods.
  • the protective design of the glass unit consists of at least two sheets of glass, a lattice inserted between them, a remote profile, and the glass unit has two sealing layers.
  • the first layer connects the distance profile with one side to the grill and the other side to the glass. Thus, it provides the impossibility of penetration of moisture and air into the inner chamber of the glass.
  • the second layer is applied to the end of the glass, providing additional sealing.
  • the distance profile can be made of any known material and have an internal hollow space into which the moisture-absorbing material is placed, and the inner glass pane of the glass and the inner space of the distance profile are not isolated from each other.
  • the remote profile may itself be made of moisture-absorbing material or coated with it.
  • a reinforcing profile usually in the form of a plate, located perpendicular to the plane of the lattice and around its perimeter, is predominantly welded to the grating.
  • the result is a rigid T-shaped lattice frame design.
  • the plates are made with through holes, while the edges of at least some of them are welded to the grate, providing a rigid fastening of these elements, which does not require further machining, as when welding along side surfaces. This greatly saves both time and resources.
  • the butt of the double-glazed window together with the holes is closed with a layer of sealant.
  • a wire or a rod of the required thickness is predominantly welded to the lattice around the perimeter. This allows you to attach the remote profile to the side of the grill using sealant according to the common technology for assembling standard double-glazed windows.
  • sealant according to the common technology for assembling standard double-glazed windows.
  • the outer glass on the side of the glass pane can have a coating that reflects infrared radiation, thereby increasing the temperature inside the glass pane and partially preventing heat leakage from the room.
  • the double-glazed window according to this invention can have two or more chambers, and the lattice is located in only one of them. This enhances the thermal properties of the glass.
  • the double-glazed window according to this invention may have tinted and reflective glass, which serves as an additional barrier to the implementation of cracker plans.
  • the lattice located inside the double-glazed window according to this invention does not have points of contact with the glasses, but is located at a distance from them. This ensures that there are no cold bridges from glass to grating and from grating to glass.
  • the glass chambers of the present invention can be filled with gas, with a thermal conductivity value different from the thermal conductivity of air.
  • FIG. 1 shows a cross-section of a double-glazed unit with a grating located between two glasses and two sealing layers.
  • FIG. 2 shows a cross-section of a double-glazed unit with a lattice located between two glasses, the size of which is equal to the size of the sheets of glass, and two sealing layers.
  • FIG. 3 shows a cross-section of a double-glazed unit with a profile attached to the grating in the form of a plate, which is closed by a second sealing layer.
  • FIG. 4 shows a cross-section of a double-glazed unit with a profile attached to the grating in the form of a plate, which is not completely covered by the second sealing layer.
  • FIG. 5 shows a plate with holes for welding it with a grate.
  • FIG. 6 shows a cross-section of a double-glazed window with a U-shaped profile attached to the grating.
  • FIG. 7 shows a cross section of a glass pane with attached to the grating by an L-shaped profile.
  • FIG. Figure 8 shows a cross section of a double-glazed unit with an L-shaped profile attached to the grating.
  • FIG. 9 shows a cross-section of a double-glazed unit with a wire attached to the grating and a coating on the glass reflecting infrared radiation.
  • FIG. 10 shows a cross section of a double-glazed unit with three parallel spaced profiles filled with a desiccant, isolating the lattice frame from the double-glazed camera.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a two-chamber double-glazed window with a grill located inside one of them.
  • the heat-proof anti-burglary double-glazed window includes at least two glasses 1, a grating 2, a distance profile 3, and the grating 2 is located between two glasses 1 so that it does not touch the surface of the glass.
  • the place of contact of the remote profile 3 with glass 1 or grating 2 is separated by a sealing layer 4, while inside the remote profile 3 is a moisture-absorbing material 6.
  • the double-glazed window has two sealing layers, the first layer 4 separates the distance profile from the glass 1 and the lattice 2, and the second layer 5 is located at the end of the double-glazed window along its entire perimeter.
  • a profile in the form of a plate 7 of metal or other known material of any cross section is attached or welded to the grating 2 along its entire contour, the largest plane of the profile 7 being located perpendicular to the plane of the grating 2.
  • the profile cross section can have a U-shaped 10, L-shaped 11 , L-shaped 12 and any another form.
  • a wire 13 or a bar 14 of any cross section can be attached or welded to the grid 2 along the contour.
  • Profiles 7, 10, 11, 12 may have holes, edges 8, at least parts of which are welded at several points 9 with a grill 2.
  • protrusions for rigidly fixing the glass packet in the frame can be located on the outside.
  • the heat-proof anti-burglary double-glazed window can have at least one glass with a coating reflecting infrared radiation 15, as well as reflecting visible light (not shown) or have a tinting coating (not shown).
  • Heat-proof anti-burglary double-glazed window can consist of two or more chambers, and the grill 2 is installed in only one of the chambers.
  • the present invention allows to obtain a simple to manufacture glass unit, the basis of which is a strong protective grille, which can be made in a huge variety of decorative and stylistic solutions, materials and designs.
  • Due to the two-layer sealing the double-glazed window has enhanced heat-shielding properties. Strengthening the grating with profiles allows the double-glazed unit to have high anti-burglary characteristics, and the use of a desiccant eliminates the possibility of condensation during operation of the double-glazed unit in a wide temperature range.

Abstract

The invention "a heat-shielding anti-break-through double glass pane" relates to construction, in particular to the construction of double glass panes, and can be used to protect premises from the penetration of cold, to protect windows and doors in buildings of various functions from being broken through, and also for decorative purposes. The heat-shielding anti-break-through double glass pane consists of glass panes, a grill and a spacer profile, wherein the grill is arranged between two glass panes in such a manner that said grill does not touch the glass pane surfaces, and the location of contact of the glass panes and grill with the spacer profile is divided by a sealing layer, wherein a second sealing layer is arranged on the end of the double glass pane around the entire perimeter thereof, and a moisture-absorbing material is arranged within the spacer profile, or the spacer profile itself is made of moisture-absorbing material or is covered thereby, wherein a profile made of metal or of another known material of any cross section is, as a rule, connected or welded to the grill around the contour thereof, wherein the profile plane which is largest in area is arranged perpendicular to the grill plane.

Description

ТЕПЛОЗАЩИТНЫЙ ПРОТИВОВЗЛОМНЫЙ СТЕКЛОПАКЕТ HEAT PROTECTIVE ANNE-HAZING GLASS PACKAGE
Изобретение относится к строительству, в частности к конструкциям стеклопакетов, и может быть использовано для защиты помещений от проникновения холода, предохранения окон и дверей зданий различного назначения от взлома, а также в декоративных целях. Широко известны стеклопакеты, выполненные из стекол, между которыми устанавливают дистанционные рамки. К этим рамкам с внутренней стороны стеклопакета прикрепляют декоративные раскладки, имитирующие защитную решетку.The invention relates to the construction, in particular, to the designs of double-glazed windows, and can be used to protect rooms from the penetration of cold, to protect windows and doors of buildings for various purposes from breaking, as well as for decorative purposes. Double-glazed windows made of glasses are widely known, between which distance frames are installed. Decorative frames imitating a protective lattice are attached to these frames from the inside of the double-glazed window.
Недостатком таких стеклопакетов является то, что декоративная раскладка состоит из отдельных элементов, выполненных из тонкого металла, как правило, алюминия. Эти элементы скреплены между собой при помощи пластмассовых соединителей, которые тоже являются не прочными. Такие стеклопакеты не выполняют защитных функций и не могут противостоять взлому. Пример - декоративная рамка для стеклопакета по патенту Германии DE 26 60 161 C2.The disadvantage of such double-glazed windows is that the decorative layout consists of individual elements made of thin metal, usually aluminum. These elements are fastened together using plastic connectors, which are also not durable. Such double-glazed windows do not perform protective functions and cannot resist hacking. An example is a decorative frame for a double-glazed window according to German patent DE 26 60 161 C2.
Известна конструкция защитного стеклопакета по патенту Российской Федерации RU 40759 Ul, состоящей из рамы оконного проема, оконной рамы с листовым стеклом и металлической решетки.A known design of a protective glass packet according to the patent of the Russian Federation RU 40759 Ul, consisting of a frame of a window opening, a window frame with sheet glass and a metal grill.
Недостатком такого стеклопакета является то, что в конструкции не предусмотрена необходимая герметизация, поэтому рамы стеклопакета образуют многочисленные мостики холода. Эта конструкция не сварная, поэтому для достижения прочности необходимы массивные прутья решетки, что увеличивает вес стеклопакета и нагрузку на петли. Дизайн решеток ограничен в разнообразии, что делает минимальной возможность использования конструкции в жилых помещениях.The disadvantage of such a double-glazed window is that the design does not provide for the necessary sealing, so the frames of the double-glazed windows form numerous cold bridges. This design is not welded, therefore, to achieve strength, massive bars of the lattice are required, which increases the weight of the glass unit and the load on the hinges. Design gratings are limited in variety, which minimizes the possibility of using the design in residential premises.
Известна конструкция стеклопакета по патенту Германии DE 29 50 348 Al. Между стеклами по этому изобретению вставляют проволочный каркас, концы которого закрепляют в дистанционной прокладке, а торец стеклопакета герметизируют.A known design of a double-glazed window according to German patent DE 29 50 348 Al. Between the glasses of this invention, a wire frame is inserted, the ends of which are fixed in a spacer, and the end of the glass is sealed.
Недостатком такой конструкции является то, что герметичность стеклопакета обеспечивается одним слоем герметика, наносимого по периметру стеклопакета. Вставка из проволочной решетки выглядит достаточно грубо, что дает возможность использовать стеклопакет в производственных помещениях и делает минимальным использование в жилых домах. В конструкции не предусмотрено наличие влагопоглощающего материала, поэтому внутри стеклопакета неизбежно будет скапливаться конденсат. Проволочный каркас по данному изобретению в большинстве вариантов прислоняется к стеклу, что ведет к образованию мостиков холода.The disadvantage of this design is that the tightness of the glass is ensured by one layer of sealant applied around the perimeter of the glass. The insert from the wire mesh looks rather rough, which makes it possible to use a double-glazed window in production rooms and makes use in residential buildings minimal. The design does not provide for the presence of a moisture-absorbing material, so condensate will inevitably accumulate inside the glass packet. The wire frame according to this invention in most cases leans against the glass, which leads to the formation of cold bridges.
Наиболее близкой к заявляемому является стеклопакет по патенту Великобритании GB 2 334 289 А. Стеклопакет состоит из нескольких панелей остекления с установленной между ними защитной решеткой. Главным недостатком такого стеклопакета является то, что он имеет один слой герметизации, хотя по рекомендуемым нормам в некоторых странах, например в России (Межгосударственный стандарт ГОСТ 24866-99), их должно быть два, и общая толщина герметизирующего слоя не должна быть меньше 9 мм. Этого данная конструкция обеспечить не может, либо, при единственном герметизирующем слое более 9 мм, значительно теряются прочностные свойства стеклопакета, а именно его прочность закрепления в основании стеклопакета с целью невозможности выдавливания. В данной конструкции также не предусмотрено наличие влагопоглощающего материала, что неизбежно приведет к появлению конденсата. Рама решетки, вставляемой в данный стеклопакет, достаточно узкая без усиливающих элементов, что может не обеспечить необходимых защитных свойств.Closest to the claimed is a double-glazed window according to British patent GB 2 334 289 A. The double-glazed window consists of several glazing panels with a protective grille installed between them. The main disadvantage of such a double-glazed window is that it has one sealing layer, although according to the recommended standards in some countries, for example in Russia (Interstate Standard GOST 24866-99), there should be two of them, and the total thickness of the sealing layer should not be less than 9 mm . This design cannot provide this, or, with a single sealing layer of more than 9 mm, the strength properties of the glass unit are significantly lost, namely, its fastening strength at the base of the glass unit with the goal of being unable to extrude. In this The design also does not provide for the presence of a moisture-absorbing material, which will inevitably lead to the appearance of condensate. The frame of the lattice inserted into this double-glazed window is rather narrow without reinforcing elements, which may not provide the necessary protective properties.
Задачей данного изобретения является: улучшение теплозащитных свойств конструкции стеклопакета, усиление его прочностных характеристик, противостоящих взлому, устранение возможности образования конденсата внутри камер стеклопакета, универсализация элементов конструкции, расширение возможностей использования разнообразных решетчатых вставок, их декоративно-стилистических решений и различных способов изготовления.The objective of this invention is: to improve the heat-shielding properties of the design of the glass packet, to strengthen its strength characteristics, which are resistant to breaking, to eliminate the possibility of condensation inside the glass packet chambers, to universalize the structural elements, to expand the possibilities of using various lattice inserts, their decorative and stylistic solutions and various manufacturing methods.
Поставленная задача решается тем, что защитная конструкция стеклопакета состоит, как минимум, из двух листов стекла, решетки, вставляемой между ними, дистанционного профиля, причем стеклопакет имеет два слоя герметизации. Первый слой соединяет дистанционный профиль одной боковой стороной с решеткой, а другой боковой стороной со стеклом. Таким образом, он обеспечивает невозможность проникновения влаги и воздуха во внутреннюю камеру стеклопакета. Второй слой наносят на торцевую часть стеклопакета, обеспечивая дополнительную герметизацию.The problem is solved in that the protective design of the glass unit consists of at least two sheets of glass, a lattice inserted between them, a remote profile, and the glass unit has two sealing layers. The first layer connects the distance profile with one side to the grill and the other side to the glass. Thus, it provides the impossibility of penetration of moisture and air into the inner chamber of the glass. The second layer is applied to the end of the glass, providing additional sealing.
Дистанционный профиль может быть изготовлен из любого известного материала и иметь внутреннее полое пространство, в которое помещают влагопоглощающий материал, причем внутренняя камера стеклопакета и внутреннее пространство дистанционного профиля не изолированы друг от друга. Дистанционный профиль может быть сам изготовлен из влагопоглощающего материала или покрыт им.The distance profile can be made of any known material and have an internal hollow space into which the moisture-absorbing material is placed, and the inner glass pane of the glass and the inner space of the distance profile are not isolated from each other. The remote profile may itself be made of moisture-absorbing material or coated with it.
Для придания особых прочностных свойств конструкции стеклопакета, к решетке преимущественно сварным способом прикрепляют усиливающий профиль, как правило, в виде пластины, располагаемый перпендикулярно плоскости решетки и по всему ее периметру. В результате получают жесткую Т-образную конструкцию рамы решетки. Для упрощения технологических процессов прикрепления пластины к решетке пластины изготавливают со сквозными отверстиями, при этом края, по крайней мере некоторых из них, приваривают к решетке, обеспечивая жесткое скрепление этих элементов, что не требует в дальнейшем механической обработки, как при сварке по боковым поверхностям. Это значительно экономит и время и ресурсы. Торец стеклопакета вместе с отверстиями закрывают слоем герметика.To impart special structural strength properties a double-glazed window, a reinforcing profile, usually in the form of a plate, located perpendicular to the plane of the lattice and around its perimeter, is predominantly welded to the grating. The result is a rigid T-shaped lattice frame design. To simplify the processes of attaching the plate to the grate, the plates are made with through holes, while the edges of at least some of them are welded to the grate, providing a rigid fastening of these elements, which does not require further machining, as when welding along side surfaces. This greatly saves both time and resources. The butt of the double-glazed window together with the holes is closed with a layer of sealant.
Для достижения отступа решетки от края стеклопакета, который необходим для более простого сбора конструкции стеклопакета, к решетке по периметру прикрепляют преимущественно сварным способом проволоку или пруток необходимой толщины. Это позволяет присоединять дистанционный профиль к боковой части решетки при помощи герметика согласно распространенной технологии сборки стандартных стеклопакетов. Такое дополнение к конструкции решетки делает возможным использование множества видов решетчатых конструкций внутри стеклопакета.To achieve the indentation of the lattice from the edge of the double-glazed unit, which is necessary for easier assembly of the double-glazed unit, a wire or a rod of the required thickness is predominantly welded to the lattice around the perimeter. This allows you to attach the remote profile to the side of the grill using sealant according to the common technology for assembling standard double-glazed windows. Such an addition to the lattice design makes it possible to use many types of lattice structures inside the glass packet.
Для улучшения теплозащитных свойств, внешнее стекло со стороны камеры стеклопакета может иметь покрытие, отражающее инфракрасное излучение, тем самым, повышая температуру внутри камеры стеклопакета, и частично предотвращая утечку тепла из помещения.To improve the heat-shielding properties, the outer glass on the side of the glass pane can have a coating that reflects infrared radiation, thereby increasing the temperature inside the glass pane and partially preventing heat leakage from the room.
Стеклопакет по данному изобретению может иметь две и более камеры, причем решетку располагают только в одной из них. Это усиливает теплозащитные свойства стеклопакета. Стеклопакет по данному изобретению может иметь тонированные и отражающие стекла, что служит дополнительным барьером для реализации планов взломщиков.The double-glazed window according to this invention can have two or more chambers, and the lattice is located in only one of them. This enhances the thermal properties of the glass. The double-glazed window according to this invention may have tinted and reflective glass, which serves as an additional barrier to the implementation of cracker plans.
Решетка, расположенная внутри стеклопакета, по данному изобретению, как правило, не имеет точек соприкосновения со стеклами, а находится на расстоянии от них. Это обеспечивает отсутствие мостиков холода от стекла к решетке и от решетки к стеклу.The lattice located inside the double-glazed window according to this invention, as a rule, does not have points of contact with the glasses, but is located at a distance from them. This ensures that there are no cold bridges from glass to grating and from grating to glass.
Камеры стеклопакета по данному изобретению могут заполнять газом, со значением теплопроводности, отличной от теплопроводности воздуха.The glass chambers of the present invention can be filled with gas, with a thermal conductivity value different from the thermal conductivity of air.
Изобретение поясняется чертежами:The invention is illustrated by drawings:
На Фиг. 1 изображен поперечный разрез стеклопакета с расположенной между двумя стеклами решеткой и двумя слоями герметизации. На Фиг. 2 изображен поперечный разрез стеклопакета с расположенной между двумя стеклами решеткой, размер которой равен размерам листов стекла, и двумя слоями герметизации.In FIG. 1 shows a cross-section of a double-glazed unit with a grating located between two glasses and two sealing layers. In FIG. 2 shows a cross-section of a double-glazed unit with a lattice located between two glasses, the size of which is equal to the size of the sheets of glass, and two sealing layers.
На Фиг. 3 изображен поперечный разрез стеклопакета с присоединенным к решетке профилем в виде пластины, которая закрыта вторым слоем герметизации.In FIG. 3 shows a cross-section of a double-glazed unit with a profile attached to the grating in the form of a plate, which is closed by a second sealing layer.
На Фиг. 4 изображен поперечный разрез стеклопакета с присоединенным к решетке профилем в виде пластины, которая полностью не закрыта вторым слоем герметизации.In FIG. 4 shows a cross-section of a double-glazed unit with a profile attached to the grating in the form of a plate, which is not completely covered by the second sealing layer.
На Фиг. 5 изображена пластина с отверстиями для сварки ее с решеткой.In FIG. 5 shows a plate with holes for welding it with a grate.
На Фиг. 6 изображен поперечный разрез стеклопакета с присоединенным к решетке П-образным профилем.In FIG. 6 shows a cross-section of a double-glazed window with a U-shaped profile attached to the grating.
На Фиг. 7 изображен поперечный разрез стеклопакета с присоединенным к решетке Г-образным профилем.In FIG. 7 shows a cross section of a glass pane with attached to the grating by an L-shaped profile.
На Фиг. 8 изображен поперечный разрез стеклопакета с присоединенным к решетке Л-образным профилем.In FIG. Figure 8 shows a cross section of a double-glazed unit with an L-shaped profile attached to the grating.
На Фиг. 9 изображен поперечный разрез стеклопакета с присоединенной к решетке проволокой и покрытием на стекле, отражающим инфракрасное излучение.In FIG. 9 shows a cross-section of a double-glazed unit with a wire attached to the grating and a coating on the glass reflecting infrared radiation.
На Фиг. 10 изображен поперечный разрез стеклопакета с тремя параллельно расположенными дистанционными профилями, наполненными влагопоглотителем, изолирующими раму решетки от камеры стеклопакета.In FIG. 10 shows a cross section of a double-glazed unit with three parallel spaced profiles filled with a desiccant, isolating the lattice frame from the double-glazed camera.
На Фиг. 11 изображен поперечный разрез двухкамерного стеклопакета с решеткой, расположенной внутри одного из них.In FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a two-chamber double-glazed window with a grill located inside one of them.
Конструкция по данному изобретению следующая:The construction of this invention is as follows:
Теплозащитный противовзломный стеклопакет включает, как минимум, два стекла 1, решетку 2, дистанционный профиль 3, причем решетка 2 расположена между двумя стеклами 1 таким образом, чтобы она не касалась поверхности стекла. Место соприкосновения дистанционного профиля 3 со стеклом 1 или решеткой 2 разделено герметизирующим слоем 4, при этом внутри дистанционного профиля 3 расположен влагопоглощающий материал 6.The heat-proof anti-burglary double-glazed window includes at least two glasses 1, a grating 2, a distance profile 3, and the grating 2 is located between two glasses 1 so that it does not touch the surface of the glass. The place of contact of the remote profile 3 with glass 1 or grating 2 is separated by a sealing layer 4, while inside the remote profile 3 is a moisture-absorbing material 6.
Стеклопакет имеет два герметизирующих слоя, первый слой 4 отделяет дистанционный профиль от стекла 1 и решетки 2, а второй слой 5 расположен на торце стеклопакета по всему его периметру.The double-glazed window has two sealing layers, the first layer 4 separates the distance profile from the glass 1 and the lattice 2, and the second layer 5 is located at the end of the double-glazed window along its entire perimeter.
К решетке 2 по всему ее контуру присоединен или приварен профиль в виде пластины 7 из металла или другого известного материала любого сечения, причем наибольшая по площади плоскость профиля 7 расположена перпендикулярно плоскости решетки 2. Сечение профиля может иметь П-образную 10, Г-образную 11, Л-образную 12 и любую другую форму.A profile in the form of a plate 7 of metal or other known material of any cross section is attached or welded to the grating 2 along its entire contour, the largest plane of the profile 7 being located perpendicular to the plane of the grating 2. The profile cross section can have a U-shaped 10, L-shaped 11 , L-shaped 12 and any another form.
К решетке 2 по контуру может быть присоединена или приварена проволока 13 или пруток 14 любого сечения.A wire 13 or a bar 14 of any cross section can be attached or welded to the grid 2 along the contour.
Профили 7, 10, 11, 12 могут иметь отверстия, края 8, по крайней мере, части которых сварены в нескольких точках 9 с решеткой 2.Profiles 7, 10, 11, 12 may have holes, edges 8, at least parts of which are welded at several points 9 with a grill 2.
На контуре решетки с внешней стороны могут быть расположены выступы для жесткой фиксации стеклопакета в раме (не показаны).On the outside of the grill, protrusions for rigidly fixing the glass packet in the frame (not shown) can be located on the outside.
Теплозащитный противовзломный стеклопакет может иметь как минимум одно стекло с покрытием, отражающим инфракрасное излучение 15, а так же отражающим видимый свет (не показано) или иметь тонирующее покрытие (не показано).The heat-proof anti-burglary double-glazed window can have at least one glass with a coating reflecting infrared radiation 15, as well as reflecting visible light (not shown) or have a tinting coating (not shown).
Теплозащитный противовзломный стеклопакет может состоять из двух и более камер, причем решетка 2 установлена только в одной из камер. Таким образом, предлагаемое изобретение позволяет получить простой в изготовлении стеклопакет, основу которого составляет прочная защитная решетка, которая может быть выполнена в огромном разнообразии декоративно-стилистических решений, материалов и конструкций. За счет двухслойной герметизации стеклопакет обладает повышенными теплозащитными свойствами. Усиление решетки профилями позволяет стеклопакету иметь высокие противовзломные характеристики, а использование влагопоглотителя устраняет возможность образования конденсата при эксплуатации стеклопакета в широком диапазоне температур. Heat-proof anti-burglary double-glazed window can consist of two or more chambers, and the grill 2 is installed in only one of the chambers. Thus, the present invention allows to obtain a simple to manufacture glass unit, the basis of which is a strong protective grille, which can be made in a huge variety of decorative and stylistic solutions, materials and designs. Due to the two-layer sealing, the double-glazed window has enhanced heat-shielding properties. Strengthening the grating with profiles allows the double-glazed unit to have high anti-burglary characteristics, and the use of a desiccant eliminates the possibility of condensation during operation of the double-glazed unit in a wide temperature range.

Claims

ФОРМУЛА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ CLAIM
1. Теплозащитный противовзломный стеклопакет, включающий, как минимум, два стекла, решетку, дистанционный профиль, отличающийся тем, что решетка расположена между двумя стеклами таким образом, чтобы она не касалась поверхностей стекол, причем 5 места соприкосновения стекол и решетки с дистанционным профилем разделены герметизирующим слоем, при этом внутри дистанционного профиля расположен влагопоглощающий материал, либо дистанционный профиль сам выполнен из влагопоглощающего материала или покрыт им.1. Heat-proof anti-burglary double-glazed window, comprising at least two glasses, a grating, a distance profile, characterized in that the grating is located between two glasses so that it does not touch the surfaces of the glasses, and the 5 contact points of the glass and the grating with the remote profile are separated by a sealing a layer, while inside the distance profile is a moisture-absorbing material, or the distance profile itself is made of moisture-absorbing material or covered with it.
10 2. Теплозащитный противовзломный стеклопакет по п.l, отличающийся тем, что стеклопакет имеет два герметизирующих слоя, причем второй герметизирующий слой расположен на торце стеклопакета по всему его периметру.10 2. A heat-proof burglar-proof glass pane according to claim 1, characterized in that the glass pane has two sealing layers, the second sealing layer being located at the end of the glass packet along its entire perimeter.
3. Теплозащитный противовзломный стеклопакет по п.l и п.2, /5 отличающийся тем, что к решетке по контуру присоединен или приварен профиль из металла или другого известного материала любого сечения, причем наибольшая по площади плоскость профиля расположена перпендикулярно плоскости решетки.3. Heat-proof anti-burglary double-glazed window according to claim 1 and claim 2, 5, characterized in that a profile of metal or other known material of any section is attached or welded to the grid along the contour, with the largest profile plane being located perpendicular to the grid plane.
4. Теплозащитный противовзломный стеклопакет по п.l и п.2, 0 отличающийся тем, что к решетке по контуру присоединена или приварена проволока.4. Heat-proof anti-burglary double-glazed window according to claim 1 and claim 2, characterized in that a wire is attached or welded to the grate along the contour.
5. Теплозащитный противовзломный стеклопакет по п.l и п.2, отличающийся тем, что к решетке по контуру присоединен или приварен пруток любого сечения. 5 6. Теплозащитный противовзломный стеклопакет по п.l и п.2, отличающийся тем, что к решетке по контуру присоединен или приварен профиль любого сечения, причем профиль имеет отверстия, края, по крайней мере, части которых сварены с решеткой. 7. Теплозащитный противовзломный стеклопакет по п.l и п.2, отличающийся тем, что решетка выполнена из металла или любого композиционного материала. 8. Теплозащитный противовзломный стеклопакет по п.l и п.2, отличающийся тем, что на контуре решетки с внешней стороны расположены выступы для жесткой фиксации стеклопакета в раме. 9. Теплозащитный противовзломный стеклопакет по п.l и п.2, отличающийся тем, что как минимум одно стекло имеет покрытие, отражающее инфракрасное излучение.5. Heat-proof anti-burglary double-glazed window according to claim 1 and claim 2, characterized in that a bar of any cross section is connected or welded to the grate along the contour. 5 6. Heat-proof anti-burglary double-glazed window according to claim 1 and claim 2, characterized in that a profile of any section is attached or welded to the grid along the contour, the profile having openings, edges, at least parts of which are welded to the grill. 7. Heat-proof anti-burglary double-glazed window according to claim 1 and claim 2, characterized in that the grating is made of metal or any composite material. 8. Heat-proof anti-burglary double-glazed window according to claim 1 and claim 2, characterized in that on the outside of the grating there are protrusions for rigidly fixing the window in the frame. 9. Heat-proof anti-burglary double-glazed window according to claim 1 and claim 2, characterized in that at least one glass has a coating that reflects infrared radiation.
Ю.Теплозащитный противовзломный стеклопакет по п.l и п.2, отличающийся тем, что как минимум одно стекло имеет покрытие, отражающее видимый свет.Y. Thermal protection anti-burglary double-glazed window according to claim 1 and claim 2, characterized in that at least one glass has a coating that reflects visible light.
11. Теплозащитный противовзломный стеклопакет по п.l и п.2, отличающийся тем, что как минимум одно стекло имеет тонирующее покрытие.11. Heat-proof anti-burglary double-glazed window according to claim 1 and claim 2, characterized in that at least one glass has a tint coating.
12. Теплозащитный противовзломный стеклопакет по п.l и п.2, отличающийся тем, что стеклопакет состоит из двух и более камер, причем решетка установлена только в одной из камер. 12. Heat-proof anti-burglary double-glazed window according to claim 1 and claim 2, characterized in that the double-glazed window consists of two or more chambers, and the lattice is installed in only one of the chambers.
PCT/RU2010/000164 2009-04-14 2010-04-07 Heat-shielding anti-break-through double glass pane WO2010120209A1 (en)

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RU2009113844/03A RU2394976C1 (en) 2009-04-14 2009-04-14 Heat-protective break-in protection insulated glasing unit
RU2009113844 2009-04-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8595994B1 (en) 2012-05-30 2013-12-03 Cardinal Ig Company Insulating glass unit with asymmetrical between-pane spaces

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA3087435C (en) * 2018-01-22 2023-01-10 Saint-Gobain Glass France Insulating glazing, window and production method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1283365A (en) * 1968-08-02 1972-07-26 Ppg Industries Inc Multiple glazed unit
GB2065756A (en) * 1979-12-10 1981-07-01 Cardinal Insulated Glass Co Method of manufacturing a multipane insulating unit
GB2350854A (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-12-13 Barnaby Higson Glazing unit with a laser cut security screen

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1283365A (en) * 1968-08-02 1972-07-26 Ppg Industries Inc Multiple glazed unit
GB2065756A (en) * 1979-12-10 1981-07-01 Cardinal Insulated Glass Co Method of manufacturing a multipane insulating unit
GB2350854A (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-12-13 Barnaby Higson Glazing unit with a laser cut security screen

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8595994B1 (en) 2012-05-30 2013-12-03 Cardinal Ig Company Insulating glass unit with asymmetrical between-pane spaces

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