WO2010119147A1

WO2010119147A1 - Reciprocal motion machine for diverse uses and functioning of said machine

Info

Publication number: WO2010119147A1
Application number: PCT/ES2010/000152
Authority: WO
Inventors: Francisco Mur Sanchez
Original assignee: Francisco Mur Sanchez
Priority date: 2009-04-13
Filing date: 2010-04-12
Publication date: 2010-10-21

Abstract

Reciprocal motion machine for diverse uses constituted from an elongate bar that includes a shaft, in the intermediate part thereof, supported on bearings, on which the bar moves, and from a piece or weight that slides from one side to the other of the bar of the rocker assembly, which piece has two springs, one at either end thereof, for abutting alternately at the ends of the bar.

Description

VAIVÉN MOVEMENT MACHINE FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS AND FUNCTIONING OF SUCH MACHINE

The present invention relates to a machine based on causing the rocking motion of an elongated and rigid bar. This bar has an axis in its intermediate part, fixed to this piece and that moves freely by means of bearings at the ends of said axis, anchoring these bearings in the usual way with supports. Its industrial application is part of the mechanical sector.

Currently, no machine with similar characteristics to those provided by the present invention is known in the state of the art.

Thus, the reciprocating movement machine for various applications is constituted from a bar or tube, elongated and rigid, which contains a shaft in its intermediate part fixed to this piece and that moves freely by means of bearings at its ends. , anchoring these bearings in the usual way with supports. The movement occurs, when moving a piece (which performs the functions of weight to produce the swing) from one side to the other of the rocker bar. The movement of the sliding part is initiated at one end of the bar so that said end, by the weight of the sliding part, is lowered. To ascend the bar and go to the other end of it, the sliding part has a spring mounted on a shaft-core. This piece

SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) Sliding is held by means of triggers and the compressed spring, when releasing the triggers the spring drives the piece, ascending to the other side, where it is held by other triggers, causing the weight of the piece on the other side to make the bar produce the rolling. Another spring at the other end of the piece will be compressed causing it to repeat the operation moving back to the other side of the bar and so on. The piece, at one end of the bar, is held by one or several triggers, which release said piece when the bar has reached the lower part of the roll, the trigger being actuated by a lever and it acts on contact with a stop , adjusted to the required point. This system is identical on both sides. Once the piece has been moved to the high end of the bar driven by the spring, the lowering of the side on which the piece has been placed begins and the spring that the piece has incorporated on this side, is compressed as the bar is lowered. In the bar there is another anchor that prevents the rolling from starting until the piece is not located in its correct place.

For a better understanding of what is expressed in this specification, a drawing is attached which, by way of non-limiting example, represents a preferred embodiment and its operation.

Figure 1.- General view of the machine.

Figure 2.- Sliding piece.

Figure 3.- Detail piece.

SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) Figure 4.- Section of the guide tube. Figure 5.- Guide tube. Figure 6.- Compressor part of the spring. The numbered elements correspond to:

1. Bar

2. Sliding piece

3. Springs

4. Axis - soul

5. Triggers

6. Trigger drive lever

7. Stop for trigger lever operation

8. Bearings

9. Axis

A preferred embodiment is constituted from an elongated and rigid bar or tube (1) containing an axis (9) in its intermediate part fixed to this piece and said axis is freely moved by means of bearings (8) in its ends, anchoring these bearings (8) in the usual way with supports. The movement occurs when a piece (2) is moved from one side of the rod (1) to the rocker arm. The movement of the sliding piece (2) begins at one end of the bar (1), so that said end, by the weight of the piece (2), is lowered. To ascend the bar (1) and go to the other end of it, the piece

SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) Sliding has a spring (3) mounted on a shaft-core (4). This sliding part is held by means of triggers (5) and the compressed spring (3). When releasing the triggers (5) the spring (3) drives the piece (2), ascending to the other side, where it is held by other triggers (5), causing the weight of the piece (2) on the other side to that the bar (1) produces the balancing. Another spring (3) at the other end of the piece (2) will be compressed causing it to repeat the operation moving back to the other side of the bar and so on. The piece (2), at one end of the bar (1), is held by one or more jaws (5), which release said piece (2) when the bar (1) has reached the lower part of the swing, the trigger (5) being actuated by a lever (6) and it acts on contact with a stop (7), adjusted to the required point. This system is identical on both sides. Once the piece (2) has been moved to the high end of the bar (1) driven by the spring (3), the lowering of the side on which the piece (2) and the spring (3) that the piece is located begins (2) has been incorporated on this side, it is compressed as the bar (1) falls. In the bar (1) there is another anchor that prevents the balancing from starting until the piece (2) is not located in its correct place.

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SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) 2 I) ₁ UNIT ÍΛI "

ADDITION TO PATENT INTRODUCTION

A certificate of addition to the system patent is sought by which the understanding of the spring in the machine that is intended to be patented in the original patent application is achieved. DESCRIPTION

The description is simple.

The spring understanding system is produced when the spring exerts a pressure on a straight or curved fixed base, pressure obtained by sliding said spring on this base. When sliding along the base the spring is compressed. The way and the reason why this understanding is achieved is because the line that draws the spring in its sliding path is found with the line that describes the fixed base. Said system can be checked according to the attached drawing with No. 1. It shows the lines that describe the spring and the fixed base, and how these lines are approaching and meeting almost to coincide.

SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) ADDITION TO THE PATENT

1. INTRODUCTION

It is intended a certificate of addition to the patent by which rocking movement of the bar, tube, etc. occurs. in an elongated and rigid form that contains an axis in its intermediate part fixed to that part and that said axis rotates freely by means of bearings or other elements suitable for this purpose, these axis bearings located in supports; Said balancing movement of the bar is achieved by moving one or more weights along it, making it depend on the direction in which they move, causing the bar to swing in one direction or another. 2. DESCRIPTION

The description is as follows;

The balancing system is produced when the bar (5) is destabilized towards one or the other side of the axis (6) by means of a weight or weights (7) that are moved on said bar in one or the other direction, and these weights can be transferred by gravity or aided by other mechanical systems, said weights once located in the required position are locked with slip-type triggers that hold them until the desired movement at that point has ended, after which they are released when said triggers are activated by stops (2) at the desired point and move to the other position required to continue the movement of the machine.

To the bar, it is also possible to apply trigger slide-type triggers so that the balancing starts when desired, depending on the work to be done (slow or fast work of the latter, etc. depending on the capacity of said machine for the work to be carried out). perform). The attached drawing shows a mode of operation displacing the weights by gravity, in that way the bar has two rockers (3), one on each side of it, which are positioned by stops (1) so that once the inclination is achieved correct of these, the slip-type triggers (4) are released by means of the stops (2) and begin their transfer (7) to the other side of the rocker arms (3), being locked again by the triggers of the other side (4) ) and thus repeat the operation achieving with this that depending on the side they are (7) cause the balance of the bar (5) operation that will be done successively. If it is desired to do with slide-type triggers (10) to hold the bar (5) the weight to weights (7), they will carry a stop that, when moving on the rocker (3) and reaching the other side, will push the triggers (10 ) removing them backwards by compression of the spring (9) releasing the bar (5); This spring-trigger mechanism will be held by a support (8).

The axes of the rocker arms will have stops to prevent the rotation of said rocker arms and not be placed in unwanted positions.

SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26)

Claims

1.- reciprocating motion machine for various applications characterized in that it is constituted from an elongated bar that contains an axis in its intermediate part fixed to this piece and that said axis moves freely through bearings at its ends, anchoring these bearings in the usual way with supports. A piece (that performs the functions of weight to produce the balancing) slides from one side to the other of the rocker bar. To ascend the bar and go to the other end of it, the sliding part has two springs one at each end of the piece, mounted on a shaft-core.

2.- Operation of the reciprocating movement machine for diverse applications, characterized in that it is based on causing the rocking movement of a bar. The movement occurs, when moving a piece from one side of the rocker bar to the other, driven by two springs contained in the piece being one on each side of it.

3.- Method for obtaining the compression of a spring by sliding this spring on a straight or curved fixed base. When sliding along the base, the spring is compressed. The way and the reason why this understanding is achieved is because the line that draws the spring in its sliding path is found with the line that describes the fixed base. As these lines meet, the spring pressure on the fixed base increases.

SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26)

4.- Swinging machine of diverse applications characterized because they are constituted from a bar, tube, etc. in an elongated and rigid form that contains a shaft in its intermediate part fixed to this piece and that said shaft, rotates freely by means of bearings or other elements suitable for this purpose located these shaft bearings in supports, said reciprocating movement being produced by means of a weight or weights that move on said bar in one way or another.

5.- Operation of the reciprocating movement machine for diverse applications characterized in that it is based on causing the rocking movement of a bar, tube, etc. elongated and rigid that contains a shaft in its intermediate part fixed to this piece and that said shaft rotates freely by means of bearings or other elements suitable for this purpose, located these bearings in supports. The movement occurs when one or more weights are moved along the rocker bar, destabilizing it on one side or the other depending on the direction of movement thereof.

SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26)