WO2010103992A1 - Coke oven body inspection/repair management system and method - Google Patents

Coke oven body inspection/repair management system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010103992A1
WO2010103992A1 PCT/JP2010/053556 JP2010053556W WO2010103992A1 WO 2010103992 A1 WO2010103992 A1 WO 2010103992A1 JP 2010053556 W JP2010053556 W JP 2010053556W WO 2010103992 A1 WO2010103992 A1 WO 2010103992A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
repair
furnace body
inspection
information
management information
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PCT/JP2010/053556
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
晴久 上田
秀孝 大島
英憲 宮田
英隆 山下
Original Assignee
新日本製鐵株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 新日本製鐵株式会社 filed Critical 新日本製鐵株式会社
Priority to CN201080011015.8A priority Critical patent/CN102348782B/en
Priority to BRPI1009144A priority patent/BRPI1009144A2/en
Priority to KR1020117021127A priority patent/KR101366902B1/en
Priority to JP2010520360A priority patent/JP4576000B1/en
Publication of WO2010103992A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010103992A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B29/00Other details of coke ovens
    • C10B29/06Preventing or repairing leakages of the brickwork
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B45/00Other details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F17/00Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific functions

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a coke oven body inspection and repair management system and method.
  • a coke oven is generally composed of a carbonization chamber (hereinafter referred to as a kiln) and a combustion chamber.
  • a coke oven refractory bricks used especially for the inner wall of the kiln are exposed to high heat for a long period of time, and are subjected to a lateral pressure load (coke pressure) by a coke extruder when being discharged after completion of dry distillation (coke completion) Become. Therefore, along with the aging of the coke oven, damage due to secular change occurs particularly in the kiln parts such as the brick inside the kiln. Leaving these damages causes various operational troubles such as poor carbonization of coal and clogged kilns. In order to reduce the occurrence rate of these operational troubles and prolong the life of the coke oven, it is necessary to accurately grasp the degree of kiln damage at the present time by inspection and to perform appropriate kiln repairs at an appropriate time.
  • each coke oven has tens to hundreds of tens of kilns, and inspection work is periodically performed to check the deterioration of each refractory brick and other furnace bodies.
  • the inspection work is performed visually by the operator, and the result is recorded in an inspection form and used as a guide for subsequent inspection and repair plans.
  • recording, managing, and browsing a large amount of work records requires labor and time, and there is a problem that workability is poor and inconvenient.
  • the inspection date of each kiln is determined by comparing the record of the inspection form with the inspection periodic table, but the amount of information recorded in the inspection form is enormous, making it difficult to access the information. As a result, there was a problem that inspection omission and inspection delay occurred.
  • JP-A-8-43314 JP 2008-81523 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-60661 JP-A-11-256166 JP-A-1-132686 JP 2005-200551 A
  • Patent Document 1 it is possible to determine the kiln to be repaired preferentially, but the priority order is to use the inner wall brick damage exclusively as an index for determining the deterioration of the kiln, and the furnace body There was a problem that the deterioration of other parts of this was not considered. Even in the techniques of Patent Documents 2 to 6, there is a problem in that deterioration of the inner wall brick and other portions of the furnace body is not considered comprehensively.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and can reduce labor required for recording, managing, and browsing a large amount of work records, and can avoid inspection omissions and inspection delays that have occurred during coke oven body inspection operations.
  • the order of priority should also be taken in consideration of deterioration of other parts of the coke oven body (predetermined parts other than the wall surface) It is an object of the present invention to provide a coke oven body inspection and repair management system and method excellent in inspection and repair work efficiency.
  • the coke oven body inspection and repair management system includes a furnace body management server for creating and storing inspection and repair management guideline data for a coke oven body, and handwriting input inspection and repair information regarding the wall surface of the coke oven body.
  • Wall surface management information input means for transmitting electronic data to the furnace body management server as wall surface management information, and inspection and repair information related to predetermined parts other than the wall surface of the coke furnace body are input as furnace body management information
  • Furnace body management information input means for transmitting to the furnace body management server, the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information each include at least an inspection execution date and a damage degree
  • An input information storage unit for storing the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information; and processing the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information to generate repair management guideline data.
  • a storage unit for storing repair management guideline data created by the information processing unit, and the information processing unit edits the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information as furnace body chart information.
  • the priority order of the inspection work from the furnace body chart information editing means, the inspection cycle information stored in advance in the furnace body management server, the inspection execution date and the damage degree included in the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information The priority order of repair work is determined in units of kilns from the inspection priority order specifying means for specifying the preferential inspection parts of the kilns, and the degree of damage included in the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information.
  • a repair priority specifying means for specifying a priority repair site of the kiln.
  • the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information each further include a repair execution date
  • the information processing unit Has a repair life evaluation means for evaluating the sustainability of the repair effect from the repair execution date and the degree of damage included in the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information.
  • the information processing unit is repair life evaluation information evaluated by the repair life evaluation means, the wall surface management information, and the From the repair execution date included in the furnace body management information, the priority order of preventive maintenance repair work is specified for each kiln, and further provided with preventive maintenance repair priority specifying means for specifying the priority preventive maintenance repair part of the kiln It is in.
  • the wall surface management information input means is capable of handwriting input of a deteriorated part range with an electronic pen on a paper on which a wall surface image is printed.
  • the degree of damage included in the wall surface management information is a value obtained according to the area of the deteriorated part range input by handwriting with the electronic pen. Further, another feature of the inspection and repair management system of the coke oven body of the present invention is that the degree of damage included in the furnace body management information is defined to be selectable in advance in order to quantify the visual evaluation result. The point is selected from the level of damage level.
  • the coke oven body inspection and repair management method according to the present invention includes a furnace body management server for creating and storing inspection and repair management guideline data for a coke oven body, and handwritten input inspection and repair information regarding the wall surface of the coke oven body.
  • Wall surface management information input means for transmitting electronic data as wall surface management information to the furnace body management server, and inspection and repair information related to predetermined parts other than the wall surface of the coke furnace body are input as furnace body management information
  • Coke furnace body inspection and repair management method by a coke furnace body inspection and repair management system comprising furnace body management information input means for transmitting to the furnace body management server, wherein the wall surface management information and the furnace body management
  • Each of the information includes at least an inspection execution date and a damage degree
  • the furnace body management server stores the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information.
  • An input information storing procedure to be stored, an information processing procedure for processing the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information to create repair management guideline data, and repair management guideline data created by the information processing procedure are stored in the storage unit
  • the information processing procedure stores the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information as furnace body medical record information, and is stored in advance in the furnace body management server.
  • the priority order of inspection work is specified for each kiln and the preferential inspection part of the kiln is identified from the inspection period information and the inspection date and damage level included in the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information.
  • Priority order for repair work is specified, and the priority order of repair work is specified for each kiln from the degree of damage included in the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information, and the repair priority is specified for the priority repair site of the kiln.
  • the present invention it is possible to reduce the labor required to record, manage and view a large amount of work records, to avoid inspection omissions and inspection delays that occurred during the inspection work of the coke oven body, and to perform inspection work and repair work.
  • the priority order in addition to the deterioration of the inner wall brick, the deterioration of other parts of the coke oven body (predetermined parts other than the wall surface) can be comprehensively considered and the inspection and repair work efficiency can be determined.
  • An excellent coke oven body inspection and repair management system and method can be provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a conceptual explanatory diagram of a coke oven body inspection and repair management method according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a coke oven body inspection and repair management system according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing inspection and repair target parts of the furnace body.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of the electronic pen.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of handwritten input of wall surface management information.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a work record input menu screen of the PDA terminal.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a recording screen of the PDA terminal.
  • FIG. 8 is a view showing an output screen of furnace body chart information.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an output screen for image data of a wall surface.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an output screen for periodic inspection guidance information.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an output screen of repair kiln guidance information.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an output screen of repair life evaluation information.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an output screen of preventive maintenance guidance information.
  • FIG. 1 the schematic explanatory drawing of the inspection and repair method of the coke oven body which utilizes the furnace body management server which concerns on embodiment of this invention is shown.
  • 1 is a furnace body management server.
  • 2 is a PDA terminal
  • 3 is an electronic pen, and is carried by an operator who performs inspection and repair work on site.
  • the PDA terminal 2 functions as a furnace body management information input / output unit
  • the electronic pen 3 functions as a wall surface management information input unit.
  • Reference numeral 12 denotes a PC (personal computer) terminal that can communicate with the furnace body management server 1 and is a personal terminal of each coke oven operation management person.
  • FIG. 2 the block diagram which shows the structure of the inspection and repair management system of the coke oven body which concerns on embodiment of this invention is shown.
  • the inspection and repair work records of the current coke furnace body are managed by the furnace body management server 1 from the past, and the furnace body changes immediately from the inspection and repair records for each kiln inputted to the furnace body management server 1 as needed. ⁇ Trends are detected, and this information can be shared among workers at the work site and other coke oven operation managers.
  • the inspection and repair records for each kiln that are input to the furnace body management server 1 as needed are recorded using the PDA terminal 2 and the electronic pen 3 that are carried by an operator who performs the inspection and repair work on site.
  • the inspection and repair work of the coke oven is carried out in units of kilns, for example, for the 21 parts shown in FIG.
  • the inlet frame (1), the inlet lid (2), the flue metal (3), the furnace top tile (4), the riser in general (5), the riser lining (6), the brick in the inlet The joint (7), the bend (8), and the tie rod (9) are targeted.
  • the door frame (10), door frame mounting hardware (11), furnace port outer joint (12), furnace port inner joint (13), furnace port protection hardware (14), furnace lid (15), mirror Brick repair (16), carbonization chamber wall (17), and bellows repair (18) are targeted.
  • the platform tile (19), the face wall joint (20), and the joint around the change valve (21) are targeted.
  • the inspection and repair information of the carbonization chamber wall (17) is input by handwriting with the electronic pen 3 so as to be managed as a wall image.
  • the inspection and repair information for the other 20 parts are input from the screen of the PDA terminal 2.
  • the furnace body management server 1 acquires information input from the electronic pen 3 as wall surface management information 4, and acquires information input from the PDA terminal 2 as furnace body management information 5.
  • Information 4, 5 acquired by the furnace body management server 1 is stored in the input information storage unit 1a.
  • These pieces of information 4 and 5 are processed by the information processing unit 1b to be furnace body chart information 6, periodic inspection guidance information 7, repair kiln guidance information 8, repair life evaluation information 9, and preventive maintenance guidance information 10.
  • Each piece of processed information 6 to 10 is stored in the storage unit 1c of the furnace body management server 1.
  • a handwritten image is input on an electronic special pen that is a dedicated handwriting input means on a dedicated special sheet using the Anoto (registered trademark) technology (also referred to as the Anoto function), and the handwritten content is electronically stored.
  • Anoto registered trademark
  • a technique that uses a handwriting input method that converts the data into a server device is used.
  • FIG. 4 shows a configuration example of the electronic pen 3.
  • the electronic pen 3 includes a pen unit 14, a pressure sensitive unit 15, a camera unit 16, a processing unit 17, a storage unit 18, a transmission unit 19, and the like.
  • the electronic pen 3 can sequentially acquire the contents entered on the paper 13.
  • the pen unit 14 records ink on the paper 13 by discharging ink when the pen tip is moved against the paper 13.
  • the pressure sensing unit 15 includes a piezoelectric element, is fixed to the pen unit 14, and detects a force or pressure applied to the pen unit 14. Since the pen unit 14 is pressed against the paper 13 while the pen unit 14 is filling in the paper 13, the pressure-sensitive unit 15 detects that the electronic pen 3 is handwritten.
  • the camera unit 16 reads the dot pattern printed on the paper surface of the paper 13 around the tip of the pen unit 14 by infrared rays.
  • a special dot pattern printed with ink containing carbon is formed on the paper 13.
  • the area where the dot pattern is formed becomes an input area where the user inputs information using the electronic pen 3.
  • Each dot of the dot pattern printed in the input area is two-dimensionally arranged and printed so that its position can be specified.
  • a wall surface image 52 is printed on the paper 13, and the deteriorated part range and the repaired part range can be input by handwriting on the wall surface image 52 using the electronic pen 3 (See handwritten portion 51 in FIG. 5).
  • the wall surface image 52 is simply illustrated in FIG. 5, the state in which fire bricks are actually stacked, the size of each part, and the like are described.
  • the inspection / repair designation column 53 the target kiln, the implementation date, the operator's name column 54, the damage location inspection result column 55 (brick drilling, brick loss, brick crack, etc. Items), repair content column 56 (repair method, furnace exit, repair start and end times, door closing time, materials used), repair result column 57 (repair scope, repair status, other special notes), and comment column 58 and the like are printed, and each column can be input by handwriting with the electronic pen 3.
  • a field for example, fields 55 to 57 and other special notes and comments field 58 in which a comment or the like can be freely described with the electronic pen 3 and options are printed in advance.
  • the inspection and repair information entered on the paper 13 by the electronic pen 3 is converted into electronic data and becomes the wall surface management information 4.
  • a lead line or the like may be included.
  • the electronic pen 3 includes the degree of damage obtained by evaluating the degree of damage of the wall surface in six levels from 0 to 5 in the wall surface management information 4 to be converted into electronic data.
  • “damage value> 9” indicates a damage degree of 5 points
  • “damage value: 7 to 9” indicates a damage degree of 4 points
  • “damage value: 5 to 7” indicates a damage degree of 3 points
  • “damage value: 3” “5 to 5” is defined as a damage degree of 2 points
  • “damage value: 1 to 3” is defined as a damage degree of 1 point
  • “damage value: 0 to 1” is defined as a damage degree of 0 point.
  • the damage degree is obtained with the electronic pen 3, but the damage degree may be obtained with the furnace body management server 1.
  • each sheet 13 has a sheet ID.
  • the electronic pen 3 can acquire the paper ID by reading the dot pattern. Therefore, even when additional recording is made on the same sheet 13, data indicating the contents previously entered can be easily specified, and the additional recording data can be easily associated with this data.
  • the processing unit 17 performs processing such as data compression processing and adding the ID of the electronic pen 3 to the data read by the camera unit 16.
  • the storage unit 18 stores data processed by the processing unit 17.
  • the transmission unit 19 wirelessly transmits the information stored in the storage unit 18 to the furnace body management server 1 by Bluetooth (registered trademark).
  • the electronic pen 3 has a USB interface (not shown), and can output data to the outside through a USB cable.
  • FIG. 6 shows a work record input menu screen of the PDA terminal.
  • a target part 61 for inspection and repair of each part of the furnace body is displayed in a selectable manner.
  • an instruction button 62 for instructing data transfer from the PDA terminal 2 to the external device an instruction button 63 for instructing data transfer from the external device to the PDA terminal 2, and an end button 64 are displayed.
  • the operator can select the target region 61, call up a recording screen (FIG. 7), and perform work recording.
  • FIG. 7 shows a recording screen that is called when “rising pipe” is selected on the work recording input menu screen of FIG.
  • an inspection / repair designation 71 On the recording screen of the PDA terminal 2, an inspection / repair designation 71, a target furnace and kiln 72, an implementation date 73, and a comment 74 can be input.
  • the damage degree 75, the illustration 76, and the damage degree table 77 can be selected and input.
  • the quantification of the damage degree can be objectively performed by appropriately selecting from damage level levels that are defined in advance so as to be selectable in order to digitize the visual evaluation result of the worker.
  • the damage level is 5 points for “having a hole”, 4 points for “having crack ignition”, and 3 points for “having crack gas leak”. It is specified to be selectable.
  • the degree of deterioration related to a part that hardly affects the life of the furnace body even if the part is damaged is evaluated as “damaged” or “no damage”.
  • each process performed by each means of the information processing part 1b of the furnace body management server 1 shown in FIG. 2 is demonstrated.
  • the wall surface management information 4 input from the electronic pen 3 and the furnace body management information 5 input from the PDA terminal 2 are processed by the information processing unit 1b of the furnace body management server 1 according to a predetermined calculation flow. In the calculation flow, the wall surface management information 4 and the furnace body management information 5 are edited as furnace body chart information 6 to be described later.
  • the inspection of the coke oven is performed for each kiln at a predetermined inspection cycle.
  • the wall surface management information 4 input from the electronic pen 3 and the furnace body management information 5 input from the PDA terminal 2 are processed by the information processing unit 1b of the furnace body management server 1 according to a predetermined calculation flow.
  • the calculation flow includes an inspection execution date included in the wall surface management information 4 and the furnace body management information 5, and periodic inspection cycle information included in the furnace body basic information 11 stored in advance in the storage unit 1c of the furnace body management server.
  • the priority order of inspection work is specified for each kiln.
  • a part having a high degree of damage is specified as a preferential inspection part among the furnace body parts 21 of the kiln.
  • the coke oven is inspected for each kiln.
  • the wall surface management information 4 input from the electronic pen 3 and the furnace body management information 5 input from the PDA terminal 2 are processed by the information processing unit 1b of the furnace body management server 1 according to a predetermined calculation flow. .
  • the calculation flow evaluates the total damage degree of each part included in the wall surface management information 4 and the furnace body management information 5 as the total damage degree of each kiln, and determines the priority order of repair work from the total damage degree. Specify by kiln unit.
  • a part having a high degree of damage is identified as a preferential repair part among the furnace body parts 21 of the kiln.
  • the wall surface management information 4 input from the electronic pen 3 and the furnace body management information 5 input from the PDA terminal 2 are processed by the information processing unit 1b of the furnace body management server 1 according to a predetermined calculation flow.
  • the calculation flow quantitatively analyzes the sustainability of each repair effect from the repair execution date and the damage level included in the wall surface management information 4 and the furnace body management information 5.
  • the wall surface management information 4 input from the electronic pen 3 and the furnace body management information 5 input from the PDA terminal 2 are processed by the information processing unit 1b of the furnace body management server 1 according to a predetermined calculation flow.
  • the calculation flow is based on the repair execution date included in the wall surface management information 4 and the furnace body management information 5 and the repair life evaluation information 9 obtained by the repair life evaluation process. To identify. Further, from the wall surface management information 4, the furnace body management information 5, and the repair life evaluation information 9, among the 21 furnace body parts of the kiln, a part with a high degree of damage is identified as a priority preventive maintenance part.
  • the inspection and repair management guideline data of the coke furnace stored in the storage unit 1c of the furnace body management server 1 (furnace body chart information 6, periodic inspection guidance information 7, repair furnace guidance information 8, repair life evaluation information 9
  • the preventive maintenance guidance information 10 will be described.
  • Each of these pieces of information can be confirmed by, for example, a coke oven inspection and repair operator outputting it on the screen of the PDA terminal 2 at the work site.
  • other coke oven management personnel can output to the screen of their PC terminals 12 and use them for each purpose.
  • the furnace body chart information 6 represents the inspection results for each kiln, and lists the inspection date, result, evaluation, etc. of each of the 21 target parts. It is also possible to display detailed data of the item selected in the furnace chart information 6 on the screen. For example, when the carbonization chamber wall (17) is selected in the furnace body chart information 6, the image data of the wall surface can be referred to as shown in FIG. Further, when a plurality of inspection and repair records exist in the past for the same part, they can be displayed retrospectively in the order of the case sequence. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the labor conventionally required for recording, managing, and browsing a large amount of work records.
  • FIG. 10 shows an example of an output screen for the periodic inspection guidance information 7.
  • the inspection operator can perform the inspection work while outputting the information to the PDA terminal 2, and can effectively prevent inspection omissions and inspection mistakes. Further, for example, it may be displayed by color according to the number of days of inspection delay to call attention.
  • Repair kiln guidance information 8 Information regarding the priority order of repair work specified in units of kilns by the repair priority order specifying process and the priority repair site of the kiln is stored in the storage unit 1c of the furnace body management server 1 as repair kiln guidance information 8. .
  • FIG. 11 the example of the output screen of this repair kiln guidance information 8 is shown.
  • the priority order of repair work specified for each kiln and the preferential repair site of the kiln are listed.
  • the repair worker can perform the repair work while outputting the information to the PDA terminal 2, and can efficiently perform an appropriate repair work. Further, for example, it may be displayed by color according to the degree of urgency or the number of days of repair delay to call attention.
  • the repair life evaluation information 9 specified by the repair life evaluation process is stored in the storage unit 1 c of the furnace body management server 1.
  • FIG. 12 shows an example of an output screen of the repair life evaluation information 9.
  • Preventive maintenance guidance information 10 The information on the priority order of preventive maintenance repairs identified in units of kilns by the preventive maintenance repair priority order specifying process and the preferential preventive maintenance repair parts of the kilns is stored as the preventive maintenance guidance information 10 in the storage unit of the furnace body management server 1 1c. In FIG. 13, the example of the output screen of this preventive maintenance guidance information 10 is shown.
  • the data acquired as the coke oven inspection and repair information is stored as information such as the periodic inspection guidance information 7 and the repair kiln guidance information 8. It was possible to avoid missing inspection delays and inspection delays.
  • furnace body chart information 6 By storing data acquired as coke oven inspection and repair information as furnace body chart information 6, it has been possible to reduce the labor and time required to record, manage, and browse a huge amount of work records. It was possible.
  • the deterioration of other parts of the coke oven body is also considered comprehensively. Specifically, it was possible to determine the priority order.
  • the data acquired as the inspection and repair information of the coke oven is stored as the repair life evaluation information 9 and the preventive maintenance guidance information 10 so that troubles occurring in the aging furnace body can be avoided in advance. It is possible to stabilize the furnace operation, prevent the furnace body from deteriorating, and extend the life of the furnace body.
  • the damage degree included in the wall surface management information 4 and the furnace body management information 5 is determined quantitatively, so that the priority order of inspection and repair is determined more objectively without depending on the experience and knowledge of the operator. Can be performed.

Abstract

A coke oven body inspection/repair management system is provided with an oven body management server (1) for creating and storing inspection/repair management guideline data relating to a coke oven body, a wall surface management information input means (3) for transmitting, as wall surface management information (4), handwriting-inputted inspection/repair information relating to the wall surface of the coke oven body, which is converted into electronic data, to the oven body management server (1), and an oven body management information input/output means (2) for transmitting, as oven body management information (5), inputted inspection/repair information relating to predetermined portions other than the wall surface of the coke oven body to the oven body management server (1). The oven body management server (1) specifies, from inspection dates and damage levels included in the wall surface management information (4) and the oven body management information (5), the priority of inspection work on a kiln-by-kiln basis and a preferential inspection portion of the kiln, and specifies, from the damage levels included in the wall surface management information (4) and the oven body management information (5), the priority of repair work on a kiln-by-kiln basis and a preferential repair portion of the kiln. Thus, in the determination of the priorities of the inspection work and the repair work, the priorities can be determined with comprehensive consideration given to not only the deterioration of inner wall brick but also the deterioration of other portions (predetermined portions other than the wall surface) of the coke oven body.

Description

コークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システム、及び方法Coke furnace body inspection and repair management system and method
 本発明は、コークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システム、及び方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a coke oven body inspection and repair management system and method.
 コークス炉は一般に、炭化室(以下、窯と称する)と燃焼室が対となって構成される。コークス炉において、特に窯の内壁に使用される耐火煉瓦は、長期間高熱に曝され、また乾留終了(コークス完成)後の搬出に際しては、コークス押出機による側圧加重(コークス圧力)を受けることとなる。したがってコークス炉の老朽化に伴い、特に窯の内部煉瓦等、窯各所に経年変化による損傷が生じてくる。これらの損傷を放置することは、石炭の乾留不良や窯詰まり等各種の操業トラブルの要因となる。これらの操業トラブル発生率を低下させ、コークス炉の延命を図るためには、点検により現時点での窯損傷程度を正確に把握し、適切な時期に適切な窯補修を行うことが必要となる。 A coke oven is generally composed of a carbonization chamber (hereinafter referred to as a kiln) and a combustion chamber. In a coke oven, refractory bricks used especially for the inner wall of the kiln are exposed to high heat for a long period of time, and are subjected to a lateral pressure load (coke pressure) by a coke extruder when being discharged after completion of dry distillation (coke completion) Become. Therefore, along with the aging of the coke oven, damage due to secular change occurs particularly in the kiln parts such as the brick inside the kiln. Leaving these damages causes various operational troubles such as poor carbonization of coal and clogged kilns. In order to reduce the occurrence rate of these operational troubles and prolong the life of the coke oven, it is necessary to accurately grasp the degree of kiln damage at the present time by inspection and to perform appropriate kiln repairs at an appropriate time.
 一般に各コークス炉には数十~百数十室程度の窯が存在し、各窯の耐火煉瓦やその他の炉体各部の劣化状況を確認する点検作業が定期的に行われる。点検作業は作業者の目視により行われ、その結果が点検帳票に記録され、以降の点検及び補修計画の目安として使用される。しかし、膨大な作業記録の記録、管理及び閲覧には労力や時間がかかり、作業性が悪く不便であるという問題があった。また、各窯の点検実施日は、前記の点検帳票の記録と点検周期表を照合して定められるが、点検帳票に記録される情報量は膨大なものであるため、情報へのアクセスが困難であり、結果として、点検漏れや点検遅れが生じる問題があった。 Generally, each coke oven has tens to hundreds of tens of kilns, and inspection work is periodically performed to check the deterioration of each refractory brick and other furnace bodies. The inspection work is performed visually by the operator, and the result is recorded in an inspection form and used as a guide for subsequent inspection and repair plans. However, recording, managing, and browsing a large amount of work records requires labor and time, and there is a problem that workability is poor and inconvenient. In addition, the inspection date of each kiln is determined by comparing the record of the inspection form with the inspection periodic table, but the amount of information recorded in the inspection form is enormous, making it difficult to access the information. As a result, there was a problem that inspection omission and inspection delay occurred.
 窯の損傷程度を把握して補修を行うための技術としては、従来より、窯内壁の画像解析やコークス押出機の電流データ解析や煤煙濃度データ解析等の技術が開示されている。また、コークス炉には数十~百数十室程度の窯が存在するが、これらの窯を補修すべき順に順位付けする技術も開示されている。例えば特許文献1には、窯に関する各データ(内押出電流データ、画像解析データ、煤塵濃度データ)の過去n日分を統計的に解析して得られる指数から、補修窯の把握及び補修タイミングの決定を行う技術が開示されている。 As techniques for grasping and repairing the degree of damage to the kiln, techniques such as image analysis of the inner wall of the kiln, current data analysis of the coke extruder, and smoke concentration data analysis have been disclosed. Also, there are several tens to hundreds of tens of kilns in the coke oven, and a technique for ranking these kilns in order of repair is also disclosed. For example, in Patent Document 1, the data of the kiln and the timing of repair are determined from an index obtained by statistically analyzing the past n days of each piece of data relating to the kiln (internal extrusion current data, image analysis data, dust concentration data). Techniques for making decisions are disclosed.
特開平8-43314号公報JP-A-8-43314 特開2008-81523号公報JP 2008-81523 A 特開2005-60661号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-60661 特開平11-256166号公報JP-A-11-256166 特開平1-132686号公報JP-A-1-132686 特開2005-200551号公報JP 2005-200551 A
 しかしながら、特許文献1の技術では、優先的に補修すべき窯を決定することは可能であるが、当該優先順位は、窯劣化判断の指標として内壁煉瓦損傷を専ら用いるものであって、炉体のその他の部位の劣化は考慮されていないという問題があった。特許文献2~6の技術でも、内壁煉瓦及び炉体のその他の部位の劣化を総合的に考慮することはなされていないという問題があった。 However, in the technique of Patent Document 1, it is possible to determine the kiln to be repaired preferentially, but the priority order is to use the inner wall brick damage exclusively as an index for determining the deterioration of the kiln, and the furnace body There was a problem that the deterioration of other parts of this was not considered. Even in the techniques of Patent Documents 2 to 6, there is a problem in that deterioration of the inner wall brick and other portions of the furnace body is not considered comprehensively.
 本発明は、前記問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、膨大な作業記録の記録、管理及び閲覧に要する労力を低減し、コークス炉体の点検作業時に生じていた点検漏れや点検遅れを回避でき、かつ、点検作業や補修作業の優先順位の決定に際しては、内壁煉瓦の劣化に加えて、コークス炉体のその他の部位(壁面以外の所定の部位)の劣化も総合的に考慮して優先順を決定できる点検及び補修作業効率に優れたコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システム、及び方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and can reduce labor required for recording, managing, and browsing a large amount of work records, and can avoid inspection omissions and inspection delays that have occurred during coke oven body inspection operations. In addition, when deciding the priority of inspection work and repair work, in addition to the deterioration of the inner wall bricks, the order of priority should also be taken in consideration of deterioration of other parts of the coke oven body (predetermined parts other than the wall surface) It is an object of the present invention to provide a coke oven body inspection and repair management system and method excellent in inspection and repair work efficiency.
 本発明のコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システムは、コークス炉体の点検及び補修管理指針データを作成して格納する炉体管理サーバと、手書き入力したコークス炉体の壁面に関する点検及び補修情報を電子データ化したものを壁面管理情報として前記炉体管理サーバに送信する壁面管理情報入力手段と、コークス炉体の壁面以外の所定の部位に関する点検及び補修情報を入力したものを炉体管理情報として前記炉体管理サーバに送信する炉体管理情報入力手段とを備え、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報にはそれぞれ点検実施日及び損傷度が少なくとも含まれており、前記炉体管理サーバは、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報を記憶する入力情報記憶部と、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報を処理し補修管理指針データを作成する情報処理部と、前記情報処理部で作成した補修管理指針データを格納する記憶部を備え、前記情報処理部は、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報を、炉体カルテ情報として編集する炉体カルテ情報編集手段と、前記炉体管理サーバに予め格納されている点検周期情報と、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報に含まれる点検実施日及び損傷度から、点検作業の優先順を窯単位で特定し、かつ該窯の優先的点検部位を特定する点検優先順特定手段と、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報に含まれる損傷度から、補修作業の優先順を窯単位で特定し、かつ該窯の優先的補修部位を特定する補修優先順特定手段とを備えることを特徴とする。
 また、本発明のコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システムの他の特徴とするところは、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報にはそれぞれ補修実施日が更に含まれており、前記情報処理部は、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報に含まれる補修実施日と損傷度から、補修効果の持続性を評価する補修寿命評価手段を更に備える点にある。
 また、本発明のコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システムの他の特徴とするところは、前記情報処理部は、前記補修寿命評価手段により評価された補修寿命評価情報と、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報に含まれる補修実施日から、予防保全補修作業の優先順を窯単位で特定し、かつ該窯の優先的予防保全補修部位を特定する予防保全補修優先順特定手段を更に備える点にある。
 また、本発明のコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システムの他の特徴とするところは、前記壁面管理情報入力手段は、壁面画像が印刷された用紙に電子ペンで劣化部範囲を手書き入力可能としたものであり、前記壁面管理情報に含まれる損傷度は、前記電子ペンで手書き入力された劣化部範囲の面積に応じて求められる値である点にある。
 また、本発明のコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システムの他の特徴とするところは、前記炉体管理情報に含まれる損傷度は、目視評価結果を数値化するために予め選択可能に規定されている損傷度レベルから選択される点にある。
 本発明のコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理方法は、コークス炉体の点検及び補修管理指針データを作成して格納する炉体管理サーバと、手書き入力したコークス炉体の壁面に関する点検及び補修情報を電子データ化したものを壁面管理情報として前記炉体管理サーバに送信する壁面管理情報入力手段と、コークス炉体の壁面以外の所定の部位に関する点検及び補修情報を入力したものを炉体管理情報として前記炉体管理サーバに送信する炉体管理情報入力手段とを備えたコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システムによるコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理方法であって、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報にはそれぞれ点検実施日及び損傷度が少なくとも含まれており、前記炉体管理サーバは、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報を記憶部に記憶する入力情報記憶手順と、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報を処理し補修管理指針データを作成する情報処理手順と、前記情報処理手順で作成した補修管理指針データを記憶部に格納する記憶手順とを実行し、前記情報処理手順には、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報を、炉体カルテ情報として編集する炉体カルテ情報編集手順と、前記炉体管理サーバに予め格納されている点検周期情報と、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報に含まれる点検実施日及び損傷度から、点検作業の優先順を窯単位で特定し、かつ該窯の優先的点検部位を特定する点検優先順特定手順と、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報に含まれる損傷度から、補修作業の優先順を窯単位で特定し、かつ該窯の優先的補修部位を特定する補修優先順特定手順とが含まれることを特徴とする。
The coke oven body inspection and repair management system according to the present invention includes a furnace body management server for creating and storing inspection and repair management guideline data for a coke oven body, and handwriting input inspection and repair information regarding the wall surface of the coke oven body. Wall surface management information input means for transmitting electronic data to the furnace body management server as wall surface management information, and inspection and repair information related to predetermined parts other than the wall surface of the coke furnace body are input as furnace body management information Furnace body management information input means for transmitting to the furnace body management server, the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information each include at least an inspection execution date and a damage degree, An input information storage unit for storing the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information; and processing the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information to generate repair management guideline data. And a storage unit for storing repair management guideline data created by the information processing unit, and the information processing unit edits the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information as furnace body chart information. The priority order of the inspection work from the furnace body chart information editing means, the inspection cycle information stored in advance in the furnace body management server, the inspection execution date and the damage degree included in the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information The priority order of repair work is determined in units of kilns from the inspection priority order specifying means for specifying the preferential inspection parts of the kilns, and the degree of damage included in the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information. And a repair priority specifying means for specifying a priority repair site of the kiln.
Further, another feature of the coke oven body inspection and repair management system according to the present invention is that the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information each further include a repair execution date, and the information processing unit Has a repair life evaluation means for evaluating the sustainability of the repair effect from the repair execution date and the degree of damage included in the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information.
Further, another feature of the coke oven inspection and repair management system according to the present invention is that the information processing unit is repair life evaluation information evaluated by the repair life evaluation means, the wall surface management information, and the From the repair execution date included in the furnace body management information, the priority order of preventive maintenance repair work is specified for each kiln, and further provided with preventive maintenance repair priority specifying means for specifying the priority preventive maintenance repair part of the kiln It is in.
In addition, another feature of the inspection and repair management system for a coke oven body according to the present invention is that the wall surface management information input means is capable of handwriting input of a deteriorated part range with an electronic pen on a paper on which a wall surface image is printed. The degree of damage included in the wall surface management information is a value obtained according to the area of the deteriorated part range input by handwriting with the electronic pen.
Further, another feature of the inspection and repair management system of the coke oven body of the present invention is that the degree of damage included in the furnace body management information is defined to be selectable in advance in order to quantify the visual evaluation result. The point is selected from the level of damage level.
The coke oven body inspection and repair management method according to the present invention includes a furnace body management server for creating and storing inspection and repair management guideline data for a coke oven body, and handwritten input inspection and repair information regarding the wall surface of the coke oven body. Wall surface management information input means for transmitting electronic data as wall surface management information to the furnace body management server, and inspection and repair information related to predetermined parts other than the wall surface of the coke furnace body are input as furnace body management information Coke furnace body inspection and repair management method by a coke furnace body inspection and repair management system comprising furnace body management information input means for transmitting to the furnace body management server, wherein the wall surface management information and the furnace body management Each of the information includes at least an inspection execution date and a damage degree, and the furnace body management server stores the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information. An input information storing procedure to be stored, an information processing procedure for processing the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information to create repair management guideline data, and repair management guideline data created by the information processing procedure are stored in the storage unit The information processing procedure stores the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information as furnace body medical record information, and is stored in advance in the furnace body management server. The priority order of inspection work is specified for each kiln and the preferential inspection part of the kiln is identified from the inspection period information and the inspection date and damage level included in the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information. Priority order for repair work is specified, and the priority order of repair work is specified for each kiln from the degree of damage included in the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information, and the repair priority is specified for the priority repair site of the kiln. Specific order Characterized to include and.
 本発明によれば、膨大な作業記録の記録、管理及び閲覧に要する労力を低減し、コークス炉体の点検作業時に生じていた点検漏れや点検遅れを回避でき、かつ、点検作業や補修作業の優先順位の決定に際しては、内壁煉瓦の劣化に加えて、コークス炉体のその他の部位(壁面以外の所定の部位)の劣化も総合的に考慮して優先順を決定できる点検及び補修作業効率に優れたコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システム、及び方法を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the labor required to record, manage and view a large amount of work records, to avoid inspection omissions and inspection delays that occurred during the inspection work of the coke oven body, and to perform inspection work and repair work. When determining the priority order, in addition to the deterioration of the inner wall brick, the deterioration of other parts of the coke oven body (predetermined parts other than the wall surface) can be comprehensively considered and the inspection and repair work efficiency can be determined. An excellent coke oven body inspection and repair management system and method can be provided.
図1は、実施形態に係るコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理方法の概念説明図である。FIG. 1 is a conceptual explanatory diagram of a coke oven body inspection and repair management method according to an embodiment. 図2は、実施形態に係るコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システムの構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a coke oven body inspection and repair management system according to the embodiment. 図3は、炉体の点検及び補修対象部位を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing inspection and repair target parts of the furnace body. 図4は、電子ペンの構成を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of the electronic pen. 図5は、壁面管理情報の手書き入力例を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of handwritten input of wall surface management information. 図6は、PDA端末の作業記録入力メニュー画面を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a work record input menu screen of the PDA terminal. 図7は、PDA端末の記録画面を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a recording screen of the PDA terminal. 図8は、炉体カルテ情報の出力画面を示す図である。FIG. 8 is a view showing an output screen of furnace body chart information. 図9は、壁面の画像データの出力画面を示す図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an output screen for image data of a wall surface. 図10は、定期点検ガイダンス情報の出力画面を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an output screen for periodic inspection guidance information. 図11は、補修窯ガイダンス情報の出力画面を示す図である。FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an output screen of repair kiln guidance information. 図12は、補修寿命評価情報の出力画面を示す図である。FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an output screen of repair life evaluation information. 図13は、予防保全ガイダンス情報の出力画面を示す図である。FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an output screen of preventive maintenance guidance information.
 以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態について詳細に説明する。
 図1には、本発明の実施形態に係る炉体管理サーバを活用するコークス炉体の点検及び補修方法の概略説明図を示す。図1において、1は炉体管理サーバである。2はPDA端末、3は電子ペンであり、点検及び補修作業を現場で行う作業者が携帯する。PDA端末2が炉体管理情報入出力手段として機能、電子ペン3が壁面管理情報入力手段として機能する。12は炉体管理サーバ1と通信可能なPC(パーソナルコンピュータ)端末であり、各コークス炉操業管理関係者の個人端末である。図2には、本発明の実施形態に係るコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システムの構成を示すブロック図を示す。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1, the schematic explanatory drawing of the inspection and repair method of the coke oven body which utilizes the furnace body management server which concerns on embodiment of this invention is shown. In FIG. 1, 1 is a furnace body management server. 2 is a PDA terminal, 3 is an electronic pen, and is carried by an operator who performs inspection and repair work on site. The PDA terminal 2 functions as a furnace body management information input / output unit, and the electronic pen 3 functions as a wall surface management information input unit. Reference numeral 12 denotes a PC (personal computer) terminal that can communicate with the furnace body management server 1 and is a personal terminal of each coke oven operation management person. In FIG. 2, the block diagram which shows the structure of the inspection and repair management system of the coke oven body which concerns on embodiment of this invention is shown.
 本発明は、過去から現在のコークス炉体の点検及び補修作業記録を炉体管理サーバ1で管理し、炉体管理サーバ1に随時入力される窯毎の点検及び補修記録から直ちに炉体の変化・動向を検知し、該情報を作業現場の作業者を始め、各コークス炉操業管理関係者間で共有可能とするものである。 In the present invention, the inspection and repair work records of the current coke furnace body are managed by the furnace body management server 1 from the past, and the furnace body changes immediately from the inspection and repair records for each kiln inputted to the furnace body management server 1 as needed.・ Trends are detected, and this information can be shared among workers at the work site and other coke oven operation managers.
 炉体管理サーバ1に随時入力される窯毎の点検及び補修記録は、点検及び補修作業を現場で行う作業者が携帯するPDA端末2及び電子ペン3を利用して記録される。 The inspection and repair records for each kiln that are input to the furnace body management server 1 as needed are recorded using the PDA terminal 2 and the electronic pen 3 that are carried by an operator who performs the inspection and repair work on site.
 コークス炉の点検及び補修作業は、窯単位で行われ、例えば図3に示す21か所の部位を対象とする。炉上関係では、装入口枠(1)、装入口蓋(2)、フリュー金物(3)、炉頂タイル(4)、上昇管全般(5)、上昇管内張り(6)、装入口内煉瓦目地(7)、ベンド部(8)、タイロッド(9)を対象とする。また、炉下関係では、ドアフレーム(10)、ドアフレーム取り付け金物(11)、炉口外目地(12)、炉口内目地(13)、炉口保護金物(14)、炉蓋(15)、鏡煉瓦補修(16)、炭化室壁(17)、蛇腹補修(18)を対象とする。また、変更弁地下室関係では、プラットホームタイル(19)、面壁目地(20)、変更弁廻り目地(21)を対象とする。これら対象部位のうち、炭化室壁(17)の点検及び補修情報は、壁面画像として把握可能に管理するために電子ペン3による手書き入力とする。その他20ヶ所の部位の点検及び補修情報は、PDA端末2の画面からの入力とする。 The inspection and repair work of the coke oven is carried out in units of kilns, for example, for the 21 parts shown in FIG. In terms of the furnace, the inlet frame (1), the inlet lid (2), the flue metal (3), the furnace top tile (4), the riser in general (5), the riser lining (6), the brick in the inlet The joint (7), the bend (8), and the tie rod (9) are targeted. In addition, in terms of the furnace bottom, the door frame (10), door frame mounting hardware (11), furnace port outer joint (12), furnace port inner joint (13), furnace port protection hardware (14), furnace lid (15), mirror Brick repair (16), carbonization chamber wall (17), and bellows repair (18) are targeted. Regarding the change valve basement, the platform tile (19), the face wall joint (20), and the joint around the change valve (21) are targeted. Among these target parts, the inspection and repair information of the carbonization chamber wall (17) is input by handwriting with the electronic pen 3 so as to be managed as a wall image. The inspection and repair information for the other 20 parts are input from the screen of the PDA terminal 2.
 図2に示すように、炉体管理サーバ1は、電子ペン3から入力される情報を壁面管理情報4として取得し、PDA端末2から入力される情報を炉体管理情報5として取得する。炉体管理サーバ1が取得した情報4、5は入力情報記憶部1aに格納される。これらの情報4、5を情報処理部1bで処理し、炉体カルテ情報6、定期点検ガイダンス情報7、補修窯ガイダンス情報8、補修寿命評価情報9、予防保全ガイダンス情報10の各情報とする。処理された各情報6~10は、炉体管理サーバ1の記憶部1cに格納される。 As shown in FIG. 2, the furnace body management server 1 acquires information input from the electronic pen 3 as wall surface management information 4, and acquires information input from the PDA terminal 2 as furnace body management information 5. Information 4, 5 acquired by the furnace body management server 1 is stored in the input information storage unit 1a. These pieces of information 4 and 5 are processed by the information processing unit 1b to be furnace body chart information 6, periodic inspection guidance information 7, repair kiln guidance information 8, repair life evaluation information 9, and preventive maintenance guidance information 10. Each piece of processed information 6 to 10 is stored in the storage unit 1c of the furnace body management server 1.
 以下に、炉体管理サーバ1が取得する壁面管理情報4及び炉体管理情報5についてその入力手段を説明する。 Hereinafter, input means for the wall surface management information 4 and the furnace body management information 5 acquired by the furnace body management server 1 will be described.
(壁面管理情報入力手段)
 本実施形態では、アノト(登録商標)技術(アノト機能とも称される)を用いた専用の特殊シート上に、専用の手書き入力手段である電子ペンで手書きの画像入力をし、手書き内容を電子データ化してサーバ装置に送信する手書き入力方式を利用する技術を利用している。
(Wall management information input means)
In this embodiment, a handwritten image is input on an electronic special pen that is a dedicated handwriting input means on a dedicated special sheet using the Anoto (registered trademark) technology (also referred to as the Anoto function), and the handwritten content is electronically stored. A technique that uses a handwriting input method that converts the data into a server device is used.
 図4に、電子ペン3の構成例を示す。電子ペン3は、ペン部14、感圧部15、カメラ部16、処理部17、記憶部18、送信部19等を備える。作業者が電子ペン対応の専用用紙13に電子ペン3を使って手書き入力すると、電子ペン3は用紙13に記入された内容を逐次取得することができる。 FIG. 4 shows a configuration example of the electronic pen 3. The electronic pen 3 includes a pen unit 14, a pressure sensitive unit 15, a camera unit 16, a processing unit 17, a storage unit 18, a transmission unit 19, and the like. When an operator performs handwriting input on the dedicated paper 13 compatible with the electronic pen using the electronic pen 3, the electronic pen 3 can sequentially acquire the contents entered on the paper 13.
 ペン部14は、ペン先が用紙13に押しつけられた状態で移動されることによりインクを出して、用紙13への記録を行う。感圧部15は、圧電素子を有しており、ペン部14に固定されて、ペン部14にかかる力や圧力を検出する。ペン部14により用紙13への記入が行われているとき、ペン部14が用紙13に押しつけられることから、感圧部15は電子ペン3により手書き入力されていることを検出する。カメラ部16は、赤外線によりペン部14先端部周辺で用紙13の紙面に印刷されたドットパターンを読み取る。 The pen unit 14 records ink on the paper 13 by discharging ink when the pen tip is moved against the paper 13. The pressure sensing unit 15 includes a piezoelectric element, is fixed to the pen unit 14, and detects a force or pressure applied to the pen unit 14. Since the pen unit 14 is pressed against the paper 13 while the pen unit 14 is filling in the paper 13, the pressure-sensitive unit 15 detects that the electronic pen 3 is handwritten. The camera unit 16 reads the dot pattern printed on the paper surface of the paper 13 around the tip of the pen unit 14 by infrared rays.
 用紙13には、カーボンを含有するインクにより印刷された特殊なドットパターンが形成されている。このドットパターンが形成された領域は、ユーザが電子ペン3を用いて情報を入力する入力領域となる。入力領域に印刷されたドットパターンの各々のドットは、その位置を特定することができるように2次元的に配置され印刷されている。この用紙13に電子ペン3により手書き入力されると、まず感圧部15により電子ペン3により手書き入力されていることが検出される。感圧部15により手書き入力されていることが検出されている間、カメラ部16は用紙13のドットパターンを読み取る。これによって、電子ペン3は、手書き入力されているときのペン部14の先端の軌跡を取得することができ、用紙13に記入された内容を取得することができる。 A special dot pattern printed with ink containing carbon is formed on the paper 13. The area where the dot pattern is formed becomes an input area where the user inputs information using the electronic pen 3. Each dot of the dot pattern printed in the input area is two-dimensionally arranged and printed so that its position can be specified. When handwritten input is performed on the paper 13 with the electronic pen 3, it is first detected by the pressure sensing unit 15 that handwriting is input with the electronic pen 3. While it is detected by the pressure sensing unit 15 that the handwriting is input, the camera unit 16 reads the dot pattern on the paper 13. Thus, the electronic pen 3 can acquire the locus of the tip of the pen unit 14 when handwritten input is performed, and can acquire the content entered on the paper 13.
 本実施形態では、図5に示すように、用紙13に壁面画像52が印刷されており、壁面画像52上に電子ペン3により劣化部範囲、補修部範囲を手書き入力できるようになっている(図5の手書部分51を参照)。なお、図5では壁面画像52を簡単に図示するが、実際には耐火煉瓦が積み重ねられている様子や各部のサイズ等が記載されている。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, a wall surface image 52 is printed on the paper 13, and the deteriorated part range and the repaired part range can be input by handwriting on the wall surface image 52 using the electronic pen 3 ( (See handwritten portion 51 in FIG. 5). Although the wall surface image 52 is simply illustrated in FIG. 5, the state in which fire bricks are actually stacked, the size of each part, and the like are described.
 また、用紙13には、点検/補修の指定欄53、対象窯、実施日、作業者の氏名の欄54、損傷箇所点検結果の欄55(煉瓦穴明き、煉瓦欠損、煉瓦亀裂、その他特記事項)、補修内容の欄56(補修方法、炉出し、補修開始及び終了時刻、ドア閉め時刻、使用材料)、補修結果の欄57(補修範囲、補修状況、その他特記事項)、及びコメントの欄58等が印刷されており、電子ペン3により各欄を手書き入力できるようになっている。図示例の用紙13では、電子ペン3で自由にコメント等を記載できる欄(例えば欄55~57、その他特記事項やコメントの欄58)と、予め選択肢が印刷されており、それを電子ペン3でチェックする欄(例えば点検/補修の指定欄53、損傷箇所点検結果の欄55の煉瓦穴明きのあり/なし、煉瓦欠損のあり/なし、煉瓦亀裂のあり/なし等)とがある。 Also, on the paper 13, the inspection / repair designation column 53, the target kiln, the implementation date, the operator's name column 54, the damage location inspection result column 55 (brick drilling, brick loss, brick crack, etc. Items), repair content column 56 (repair method, furnace exit, repair start and end times, door closing time, materials used), repair result column 57 (repair scope, repair status, other special notes), and comment column 58 and the like are printed, and each column can be input by handwriting with the electronic pen 3. In the illustrated paper 13, a field (for example, fields 55 to 57 and other special notes and comments field 58) in which a comment or the like can be freely described with the electronic pen 3 and options are printed in advance. (For example, inspection / repair designation column 53, damaged portion inspection result column 55 with / without brick perforation, presence / absence of brick defect, presence / absence of brick crack, etc.).
 このようにして電子ペン3により用紙13に記入される点検及び補修情報が電子データ化されて壁面管理情報4となる。なお、前述した情報以外に、引き出し線等が含まれるようにしてもよい。 In this way, the inspection and repair information entered on the paper 13 by the electronic pen 3 is converted into electronic data and becomes the wall surface management information 4. In addition to the information described above, a lead line or the like may be included.
 また、電子ペン3は、電子データ化する壁面管理情報4に、壁面の損傷度を0点~5点の6段階で評価した損傷度を含める。損傷度は、電子ペン3で入力されたデータから、「損傷値=(未補修の損傷部位面積)÷(全炭化室面積)×100」の計算式により自動算出された損傷値を基に決定される。本実施形態では、「損傷値>9」を損傷度5点、「損傷値:7~9」を損傷度4点、「損傷値:5~7」を損傷度3点、「損傷値:3~5」を損傷度2点、「損傷値:1~3」を損傷度1点、「損傷値:0~1」を損傷度0点、と定めている。例えば、総面積S=68mの炭化室について未補修の損傷部位を、図5に示す手書部分51として記録したとする。この場合、該損傷部位面積(S´)が電子ペン3の筆跡から自動算出され、損傷値=S´/S×100(%)=3.2から損傷度が2点と決定される。なお、ここでは電子ペン3で損傷度を求めると説明したが、炉体管理サーバ1で損傷度を求めるようにしてもよい。 Further, the electronic pen 3 includes the degree of damage obtained by evaluating the degree of damage of the wall surface in six levels from 0 to 5 in the wall surface management information 4 to be converted into electronic data. The degree of damage is determined based on the damage value automatically calculated from the data input with the electronic pen 3 using the formula “damage value = (unrepaired damaged part area) ÷ (total carbonization chamber area) × 100”. Is done. In this embodiment, “damage value> 9” indicates a damage degree of 5 points, “damage value: 7 to 9” indicates a damage degree of 4 points, “damage value: 5 to 7” indicates a damage degree of 3 points, and “damage value: 3” “5 to 5” is defined as a damage degree of 2 points, “damage value: 1 to 3” is defined as a damage degree of 1 point, and “damage value: 0 to 1” is defined as a damage degree of 0 point. For example, it is assumed that an unrepaired damaged part is recorded as a handwritten part 51 shown in FIG. 5 for a carbonization chamber having a total area S = 68 m 2 . In this case, the damaged part area (S ′) is automatically calculated from the handwriting of the electronic pen 3, and the damage degree is determined as 2 points from the damage value = S ′ / S × 100 (%) = 3.2. Here, it has been described that the damage degree is obtained with the electronic pen 3, but the damage degree may be obtained with the furnace body management server 1.
 なお、用紙13は、それぞれ用紙IDを有している。電子ペン3は、ドットパターンを読み取ることによりこの用紙IDを取得することができる。したがって、同一の用紙13に追記された場合においても、以前に記入された内容を示すデータを容易に特定することができ、このデータに追記データを容易に関連付けすることができる。 Note that each sheet 13 has a sheet ID. The electronic pen 3 can acquire the paper ID by reading the dot pattern. Therefore, even when additional recording is made on the same sheet 13, data indicating the contents previously entered can be easily specified, and the additional recording data can be easily associated with this data.
 処理部17は、カメラ部16により読み取られたデータに対して、データ圧縮処理や電子ペン3のIDを付加する等の処理を実施する。記憶部18は、処理部17により処理が実施されたデータを格納する。送信部19は記憶部18に格納された情報を炉体管理サーバ1にBluetooth(登録商標)により無線で送信する。なお、電子ペン3は、USBインターフェース(図示せず)を有しており、USBケーブルにより有線で外部にデータを出力することもできる。 The processing unit 17 performs processing such as data compression processing and adding the ID of the electronic pen 3 to the data read by the camera unit 16. The storage unit 18 stores data processed by the processing unit 17. The transmission unit 19 wirelessly transmits the information stored in the storage unit 18 to the furnace body management server 1 by Bluetooth (registered trademark). The electronic pen 3 has a USB interface (not shown), and can output data to the outside through a USB cable.
(炉体管理情報入出力手段2)
 図6、PDA端末の作業記録入力メニュー画面を示す。PDA端末2の作業記録入力メニュー画面には、炉体各部(炭化室壁(17)以外)の点検及び補修の対象部位61が選択可能に表示される。また、PDA端末2から外部機器にデータ転送を行うよう指示する指示ボタン62、外部機器からPDA端末2にデータ転送を行うよう指示する指示ボタン63、及び終了ボタン64が表示される。作業者は、対象部位61を選択し、記録画面(図7)を呼び出し、作業記録を行うことができる。
(Furnace management information input / output means 2)
FIG. 6 shows a work record input menu screen of the PDA terminal. On the work record input menu screen of the PDA terminal 2, a target part 61 for inspection and repair of each part of the furnace body (other than the carbonization chamber wall (17)) is displayed in a selectable manner. Also, an instruction button 62 for instructing data transfer from the PDA terminal 2 to the external device, an instruction button 63 for instructing data transfer from the external device to the PDA terminal 2, and an end button 64 are displayed. The operator can select the target region 61, call up a recording screen (FIG. 7), and perform work recording.
 図7は、図6の作業記録入力メニュー画面において「上昇管立管」を選択すると呼び出される記録画面を示す。PDA端末2の記録画面には、点検/補修の指定71、対象の炉及び窯72、実施日73、コメント74が入力可能となっている。また、損傷度75、イラスト76、損傷度表77を選択して入力可能となっている。炉体各部のうち、その部位で発生した損傷が炉体寿命へ直接影響を及ぼす部位に関する劣化程度は、数値化された損傷度として評価する。損傷度の数値化は、作業者の目視評価結果を数値化するために予め選択可能に規定されている損傷度レベルから、適宜選択して客観的に行うことができる。例えば図7に示す「上昇管立管」においては、「孔穴明き有り」が5点、「亀裂着火有り」が4点と、「亀裂ガス洩れ有り」が3点というように損傷度レベルが選択可能に規定されている。一方、その部位で損傷があっても炉体寿命にはほとんど影響しない部位に関する劣化程度は、「損傷有り」、「損傷無し」で評価する。 FIG. 7 shows a recording screen that is called when “rising pipe” is selected on the work recording input menu screen of FIG. On the recording screen of the PDA terminal 2, an inspection / repair designation 71, a target furnace and kiln 72, an implementation date 73, and a comment 74 can be input. Further, the damage degree 75, the illustration 76, and the damage degree table 77 can be selected and input. Of each part of the furnace body, the degree of deterioration related to the part in which the damage generated at the part directly affects the life of the furnace body is evaluated as a numerical degree of damage. The quantification of the damage degree can be objectively performed by appropriately selecting from damage level levels that are defined in advance so as to be selectable in order to digitize the visual evaluation result of the worker. For example, in the “rising pipe” shown in FIG. 7, the damage level is 5 points for “having a hole”, 4 points for “having crack ignition”, and 3 points for “having crack gas leak”. It is specified to be selectable. On the other hand, the degree of deterioration related to a part that hardly affects the life of the furnace body even if the part is damaged is evaluated as “damaged” or “no damage”.
 以下に、図2に示す炉体管理サーバ1の情報処理部1bの各手段で行われる各処理について説明する。
(炉体カルテ情報編集処理)
 電子ペン3から入力される壁面管理情報4とPDA端末2から入力される炉体管理情報5が、炉体管理サーバ1の情報処理部1bで所定の計算フローにより処理される。該計算フローは、壁面管理情報4と炉体管理情報5を、後述する炉体カルテ情報6として編集する。
Below, each process performed by each means of the information processing part 1b of the furnace body management server 1 shown in FIG. 2 is demonstrated.
(Reactor body chart information editing process)
The wall surface management information 4 input from the electronic pen 3 and the furnace body management information 5 input from the PDA terminal 2 are processed by the information processing unit 1b of the furnace body management server 1 according to a predetermined calculation flow. In the calculation flow, the wall surface management information 4 and the furnace body management information 5 are edited as furnace body chart information 6 to be described later.
(定期点検優先順特定処理)
 コークス炉の点検は定められた点検周期毎に窯毎に行われる。本実施形態では、電子ペン3から入力される壁面管理情報4とPDA端末2から入力される炉体管理情報5が、炉体管理サーバ1の情報処理部1bで所定の計算フローにより処理される。該計算フローは、壁面管理情報4と炉体管理情報5に含まれる点検実施日と、炉体管理サーバの記憶部1cに予め格納されている炉体基本情報11に含まれる定期点検周期情報とに基づき、点検作業の優先順を窯単位で特定する。さらに、壁面管理情報4と炉体管理情報5から、該窯の炉体部位21か所のうち、損傷度の高い部位を優先的点検部位として特定する。
(Regular inspection priority order specific processing)
The inspection of the coke oven is performed for each kiln at a predetermined inspection cycle. In the present embodiment, the wall surface management information 4 input from the electronic pen 3 and the furnace body management information 5 input from the PDA terminal 2 are processed by the information processing unit 1b of the furnace body management server 1 according to a predetermined calculation flow. . The calculation flow includes an inspection execution date included in the wall surface management information 4 and the furnace body management information 5, and periodic inspection cycle information included in the furnace body basic information 11 stored in advance in the storage unit 1c of the furnace body management server. Based on the above, the priority order of inspection work is specified for each kiln. Furthermore, from the wall surface management information 4 and the furnace body management information 5, a part having a high degree of damage is specified as a preferential inspection part among the furnace body parts 21 of the kiln.
(補修優先順特定処理)
 コークス炉の点検は窯毎に行われる。本実施形態では、電子ペン3から入力される壁面管理情報4とPDA端末2から入力される炉体管理情報5が、炉体管理サーバ1の情報処理部1bで所定の計算フローにより処理される。該計算フローは、壁面管理情報4と炉体管理情報5に含まれる各部位の損傷度を総合した値を、各窯の総合損傷度として評価し、該総合損傷度から補修作業の優先順を窯単位で特定する。さらに、壁面管理情報4と炉体管理情報5から、該窯の炉体部位21か所のうち、損傷度の高い部位を優先的補修部位として特定する。
(Repair priority order specific processing)
The coke oven is inspected for each kiln. In the present embodiment, the wall surface management information 4 input from the electronic pen 3 and the furnace body management information 5 input from the PDA terminal 2 are processed by the information processing unit 1b of the furnace body management server 1 according to a predetermined calculation flow. . The calculation flow evaluates the total damage degree of each part included in the wall surface management information 4 and the furnace body management information 5 as the total damage degree of each kiln, and determines the priority order of repair work from the total damage degree. Specify by kiln unit. Furthermore, from the wall surface management information 4 and the furnace body management information 5, a part having a high degree of damage is identified as a preferential repair part among the furnace body parts 21 of the kiln.
(補修寿命評価処理)
 電子ペン3から入力される壁面管理情報4とPDA端末2から入力される炉体管理情報5が、炉体管理サーバ1の情報処理部1bで所定の計算フローにより処理される。該計算フローは、壁面管理情報4と炉体管理情報5に含まれる補修実施日と損傷度から、各補修効果の持続性を定量的に解析する。
(Repair life evaluation process)
The wall surface management information 4 input from the electronic pen 3 and the furnace body management information 5 input from the PDA terminal 2 are processed by the information processing unit 1b of the furnace body management server 1 according to a predetermined calculation flow. The calculation flow quantitatively analyzes the sustainability of each repair effect from the repair execution date and the damage level included in the wall surface management information 4 and the furnace body management information 5.
(予防保全補修優先順特定処理)
 電子ペン3から入力される壁面管理情報4とPDA端末2から入力される炉体管理情報5が、炉体管理サーバ1の情報処理部1bで所定の計算フローにより処理される。該計算フローは、壁面管理情報4と炉体管理情報5に含まれる補修実施日と、前記の補修寿命評価処理により得られた補修寿命評価情報9から、予防保全補修作業の優先順を窯単位で特定する。さらに、壁面管理情報4と炉体管理情報5と補修寿命評価情報9から、該窯の炉体部位21か所のうち、損傷度の高い部位を優先的予防保全補修部位として特定する。
(Preventive maintenance repair priority order specific processing)
The wall surface management information 4 input from the electronic pen 3 and the furnace body management information 5 input from the PDA terminal 2 are processed by the information processing unit 1b of the furnace body management server 1 according to a predetermined calculation flow. The calculation flow is based on the repair execution date included in the wall surface management information 4 and the furnace body management information 5 and the repair life evaluation information 9 obtained by the repair life evaluation process. To identify. Further, from the wall surface management information 4, the furnace body management information 5, and the repair life evaluation information 9, among the 21 furnace body parts of the kiln, a part with a high degree of damage is identified as a priority preventive maintenance part.
 以下に、炉体管理サーバ1の記憶部1cに格納されるコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理指針データ(炉体カルテ情報6、定期点検ガイダンス情報7、補修窯ガイダンス情報8、補修寿命評価情報9及び予防保全ガイダンス情報10)について説明する。これらの各情報は、例えばコークス炉の点検及び補修作業者が作業現場でPDA端末2の画面に出力して確認することができる。また、その他のコークス炉管理関係者が各自のPC端末12の画面に出力して各目的に利用することができる。 Below, the inspection and repair management guideline data of the coke furnace stored in the storage unit 1c of the furnace body management server 1 (furnace body chart information 6, periodic inspection guidance information 7, repair furnace guidance information 8, repair life evaluation information 9 The preventive maintenance guidance information 10) will be described. Each of these pieces of information can be confirmed by, for example, a coke oven inspection and repair operator outputting it on the screen of the PDA terminal 2 at the work site. In addition, other coke oven management personnel can output to the screen of their PC terminals 12 and use them for each purpose.
(炉体カルテ情報6)
 前記の炉体カルテ情報編集処理により編集された情報は、炉体カルテ情報6として炉体管理サーバ1の記憶部1cに格納される。図8に、該炉体カルテ情報6の出力画面の例を示す。炉体カルテ情報6は窯毎の点検実績を表わし、21か所の対象部位それぞれの点検年月日、結果、評価等を一覧にしたものである。画面上の炉体カルテ情報6にて選択した項目の詳細データを表示することも可能である。例えば炉体カルテ情報6にて炭化室壁(17)を選択すると、図9に示すように、壁面の画像データを参照することができる。また、同一部位につき過去に複数の点検及び補修記録が存在する場合、事件列順にさかのぼって表示することもできる。したがって、従来、膨大な作業記録の記録、管理、閲覧に要していた労力を低減することができる。
(Reactor body chart information 6)
The information edited by the furnace body chart information editing process is stored in the storage unit 1 c of the furnace body management server 1 as the furnace body chart information 6. In FIG. 8, the example of the output screen of this furnace chart information 6 is shown. The furnace body chart information 6 represents the inspection results for each kiln, and lists the inspection date, result, evaluation, etc. of each of the 21 target parts. It is also possible to display detailed data of the item selected in the furnace chart information 6 on the screen. For example, when the carbonization chamber wall (17) is selected in the furnace body chart information 6, the image data of the wall surface can be referred to as shown in FIG. Further, when a plurality of inspection and repair records exist in the past for the same part, they can be displayed retrospectively in the order of the case sequence. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the labor conventionally required for recording, managing, and browsing a large amount of work records.
(定期点検ガイダンス情報7)
 前記の点検優先順特定処理により窯単位で特定された点検作業の優先順と該窯の優先的点検部位に関する情報は、定期点検ガイダンス情報7として炉体管理サーバ1の記憶部1cに格納される。図10には、該定期点検ガイダンス情報7の出力画面の例を示す。定期点検ガイダンス情報7の出力画面では、窯単位で特定された点検作業の優先順と該窯の優先的点検部位がリストアップされる。点検作業者は、当該情報をPDA端末2に出力しながら点検作業を行うことができ、点検漏れや点検ミスを効果的に防止することができる。また、例えば点検遅れ日数に応じて色別表示し、注意を喚起するようにしてもよい。
(Regular inspection guidance information 7)
Information regarding the priority order of inspection work specified in units of kilns by the above-described inspection priority order specifying process and the preferential inspection site of the kiln is stored in the storage unit 1c of the furnace body management server 1 as periodic inspection guidance information 7. . FIG. 10 shows an example of an output screen for the periodic inspection guidance information 7. On the output screen of the periodic inspection guidance information 7, the priority order of inspection work specified for each kiln and the preferential inspection parts of the kiln are listed. The inspection operator can perform the inspection work while outputting the information to the PDA terminal 2, and can effectively prevent inspection omissions and inspection mistakes. Further, for example, it may be displayed by color according to the number of days of inspection delay to call attention.
(補修窯ガイダンス情報8)
 前記の補修優先順特定処理により窯単位で特定された補修作業の優先順と該窯の優先的補修部位に関する情報は、補修窯ガイダンス情報8として炉体管理サーバ1の記憶部1cに格納される。図11には、該補修窯ガイダンス情報8の出力画面の例を示す。補修窯ガイダンス情報8の出力画面では、窯単位で特定された補修作業の優先順と該窯の優先的補修部位がリストアップされる。補修作業者は、当該情報をPDA端末2に出力しながら補修作業を行うことができ、適切な補修作業を効率よく行うことができる。また、例えば緊急度や補修遅れ日数に応じて色別表示し、注意を喚起するようにしてもよい。
(Repair kiln guidance information 8)
Information regarding the priority order of repair work specified in units of kilns by the repair priority order specifying process and the priority repair site of the kiln is stored in the storage unit 1c of the furnace body management server 1 as repair kiln guidance information 8. . In FIG. 11, the example of the output screen of this repair kiln guidance information 8 is shown. On the output screen of the repair kiln guidance information 8, the priority order of repair work specified for each kiln and the preferential repair site of the kiln are listed. The repair worker can perform the repair work while outputting the information to the PDA terminal 2, and can efficiently perform an appropriate repair work. Further, for example, it may be displayed by color according to the degree of urgency or the number of days of repair delay to call attention.
(補修寿命評価情報9)
 前記の補修寿命評価処理により特定された補修寿命評価情報9は、炉体管理サーバ1の記憶部1cに格納される。図12には、該補修寿命評価情報9の出力画面の例を示す。
(Repair life evaluation information 9)
The repair life evaluation information 9 specified by the repair life evaluation process is stored in the storage unit 1 c of the furnace body management server 1. FIG. 12 shows an example of an output screen of the repair life evaluation information 9.
(予防保全ガイダンス情報10)
 前記の予防保全補修優先順特定処理により窯単位で特定された予防保全補修の優先順と該窯の優先的予防保全補修部位に関する情報は、予防保全ガイダンス情報10として炉体管理サーバ1の記憶部1cに格納される。図13には、該予防保全ガイダンス情報10の出力画面の例を示す。当該予防保全ガイダンス情報に従って予防保全補修を行ことにより、老朽化した炉体に発生するトラブルを事前に回避することができる。これによりコークス炉操業の安定化を図り、炉体劣化進行を防止し、炉体の延命を図ることが可能となる。
(Preventive maintenance guidance information 10)
The information on the priority order of preventive maintenance repairs identified in units of kilns by the preventive maintenance repair priority order specifying process and the preferential preventive maintenance repair parts of the kilns is stored as the preventive maintenance guidance information 10 in the storage unit of the furnace body management server 1 1c. In FIG. 13, the example of the output screen of this preventive maintenance guidance information 10 is shown. By performing preventive maintenance repairs according to the preventive maintenance guidance information, it is possible to avoid in advance troubles that occur in an aging furnace body. As a result, the operation of the coke oven can be stabilized, the deterioration of the furnace body can be prevented, and the life of the furnace body can be extended.
 以上述べたように、コークス炉の点検及び補修情報として取得したデータを、定期点検ガイダンス情報7、補修窯ガイダンス情報8等の情報として格納する構成により、従来、コークス炉体の点検作業時に生じていた点検漏れや点検遅れを回避可能とした。 As described above, the data acquired as the coke oven inspection and repair information is stored as information such as the periodic inspection guidance information 7 and the repair kiln guidance information 8. It was possible to avoid missing inspection delays and inspection delays.
 また、コークス炉の点検及び補修情報として取得したデータを、炉体カルテ情報6として格納する構成により、従来、膨大な作業記録の記録・管理・閲覧には要していた労力や時間の低減を可能とした。 In addition, by storing data acquired as coke oven inspection and repair information as furnace body chart information 6, it has been possible to reduce the labor and time required to record, manage, and browse a huge amount of work records. It was possible.
 また、点検作業や補修作業の優先順位の決定に際しては、内壁煉瓦の劣化に加えて、コークス炉体のその他の部位(壁面以外の所定の部位)の劣化も総合的に考慮するので、適切かつ具体的に優先順を決定することを可能とした。 In addition, when determining the priority of inspection work and repair work, in addition to the deterioration of the inner wall brick, the deterioration of other parts of the coke oven body (predetermined parts other than the wall surface) is also considered comprehensively. Specifically, it was possible to determine the priority order.
 また、コークス炉の点検及び補修情報として取得したデータを、補修寿命評価情報9や予防保全ガイダンス情報10として格納する構成により、老朽化した炉体に発生するトラブルを事前に回避することで、コークス炉操業の安定化を図り、炉体劣化進行を防止し、炉体の延命を図ることが可能となる。 In addition, the data acquired as the inspection and repair information of the coke oven is stored as the repair life evaluation information 9 and the preventive maintenance guidance information 10 so that troubles occurring in the aging furnace body can be avoided in advance. It is possible to stabilize the furnace operation, prevent the furnace body from deteriorating, and extend the life of the furnace body.
 また、壁面管理情報4と炉体管理情報5に含まれる損傷度については、定量的に処理する構成により、作業者の経験や知識に依存せず、より客観的に点検及び補修優先順の決定を行うことが可能となる。 In addition, the damage degree included in the wall surface management information 4 and the furnace body management information 5 is determined quantitatively, so that the priority order of inspection and repair is determined more objectively without depending on the experience and knowledge of the operator. Can be performed.
 膨大な作業記録の記録、管理及び閲覧に要する労力を低減し、コークス炉体の点検作業時に生じていた点検漏れや点検遅れを回避でき、かつ、点検作業や補修作業の優先順位の決定に際しては、内壁煉瓦の劣化に加えて、コークス炉体のその他の部位(壁面以外の所定の部位)の劣化も総合的に考慮して優先順を決定できる点検及び補修作業効率に優れたコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システム、及び方法を提供することができる。 When reducing the labor required to record, manage, and view a huge amount of work records, avoid omissions and delays that occurred during the inspection of coke oven bodies, and prioritize inspection and repair work. In addition to the deterioration of the inner wall bricks, the deterioration of other parts of the coke oven body (predetermined parts other than the wall surface) can be comprehensively taken into account and the priority order can be determined. An inspection and repair management system and method can be provided.

Claims (6)

  1.  コークス炉体の点検及び補修管理指針データを作成して格納する炉体管理サーバと、
     手書き入力したコークス炉体の壁面に関する点検及び補修情報を電子データ化したものを壁面管理情報として前記炉体管理サーバに送信する壁面管理情報入力手段と、
     コークス炉体の壁面以外の所定の部位に関する点検及び補修情報を入力したものを炉体管理情報として前記炉体管理サーバに送信する炉体管理情報入力手段とを備え、
     前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報にはそれぞれ点検実施日及び損傷度が少なくとも含まれており、
     前記炉体管理サーバは、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報を記憶する入力情報記憶部と、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報を処理し補修管理指針データを作成する情報処理部と、前記情報処理部で作成した補修管理指針データを格納する記憶部を備え、
     前記情報処理部は、
     前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報を、炉体カルテ情報として編集する炉体カルテ情報編集手段と、
     前記炉体管理サーバに予め格納されている点検周期情報と、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報に含まれる点検実施日及び損傷度から、点検作業の優先順を窯単位で特定し、かつ該窯の優先的点検部位を特定する点検優先順特定手段と、
     前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報に含まれる損傷度から、補修作業の優先順を窯単位で特定し、かつ該窯の優先的補修部位を特定する補修優先順特定手段とを備えることを特徴とするコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システム。
    A furnace body management server for creating and storing coke furnace body inspection and repair management guideline data,
    Wall surface management information input means for transmitting to the furnace body management server as wall surface management information, which is electronic data of inspection and repair information related to the wall surface of the coke furnace body input by handwriting;
    Furnace body management information input means for transmitting to the furnace body management server as furnace body management information that has entered inspection and repair information related to a predetermined part other than the wall surface of the coke furnace body,
    Each of the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information includes at least an inspection execution date and a damage degree,
    The furnace body management server includes an input information storage unit that stores the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information, and an information processing unit that processes the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information to create repair management guideline data. A storage unit for storing repair management guideline data created by the information processing unit;
    The information processing unit
    Furnace body chart information editing means for editing the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information as furnace body chart information;
    From the inspection cycle information stored in advance in the furnace body management server, the inspection execution date and the damage degree included in the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information, the priority order of the inspection work is specified for each kiln, and Inspection priority order specifying means for specifying the priority inspection site of the kiln,
    From the degree of damage included in the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information, a priority order of repair work is specified for each kiln, and a repair priority order specifying means for specifying a priority repair site of the kiln is provided. Coke furnace body inspection and repair management system.
  2.  前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報にはそれぞれ補修実施日が更に含まれており、
     前記情報処理部は、
     前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報に含まれる補修実施日と損傷度から、補修効果の持続性を評価する補修寿命評価手段を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システム。
    Each of the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information further includes a repair execution date,
    The information processing unit
    The coke oven body according to claim 1, further comprising a repair life evaluation means for evaluating the sustainability of a repair effect from a repair execution date and a damage degree included in the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information. Inspection and repair management system.
  3.  前記情報処理部は、
     前記補修寿命評価手段により評価された補修寿命評価情報と、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報に含まれる補修実施日から、予防保全補修作業の優先順を窯単位で特定し、かつ該窯の優先的予防保全補修部位を特定する予防保全補修優先順特定手段を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システム。
    The information processing unit
    From the repair life evaluation information evaluated by the repair life evaluation means, the repair execution date included in the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information, the priority order of preventive maintenance repair work is specified in units of kilns, and the kiln The coke oven body inspection and repair management system according to claim 2, further comprising preventive maintenance repair priority order specifying means for specifying a priority preventive maintenance repair site.
  4.  前記壁面管理情報入力手段は、壁面画像が印刷された用紙に電子ペンで劣化部範囲を手書き入力可能としたものであり、
     前記壁面管理情報に含まれる損傷度は、前記電子ペンで手書き入力された劣化部範囲の面積に応じて求められる値であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システム。
    The wall surface management information input means is capable of handwritten input of a deteriorated part range with an electronic pen on a paper on which a wall surface image is printed,
    The inspection and repair of a coke oven body according to claim 1, wherein the degree of damage included in the wall surface management information is a value obtained according to an area of a deteriorated part range input by handwriting with the electronic pen. Management system.
  5.  前記炉体管理情報に含まれる損傷度は、目視評価結果を数値化するために予め選択可能に規定されている損傷度レベルから選択されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システム。 2. The coke oven body according to claim 1, wherein the damage degree included in the furnace body management information is selected from damage level levels that are defined in advance so as to be selectable in order to digitize the visual evaluation result. Inspection and repair management system.
  6.  コークス炉体の点検及び補修管理指針データを作成して格納する炉体管理サーバと、
     手書き入力したコークス炉体の壁面に関する点検及び補修情報を電子データ化したものを壁面管理情報として前記炉体管理サーバに送信する壁面管理情報入力手段と、
     コークス炉体の壁面以外の所定の部位に関する点検及び補修情報を入力したものを炉体管理情報として前記炉体管理サーバに送信する炉体管理情報入力手段とを備えたコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理システムによるコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理方法であって、
     前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報にはそれぞれ点検実施日及び損傷度が少なくとも含まれており、
     前記炉体管理サーバは、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報を記憶部に記憶する入力情報記憶手順と、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報を処理し補修管理指針データを作成する情報処理手順と、前記情報処理手順で作成した補修管理指針データを記憶部に格納する記憶手順とを実行し、
     前記情報処理手順には、
     前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報を、炉体カルテ情報として編集する炉体カルテ情報編集手順と、
     前記炉体管理サーバに予め格納されている点検周期情報と、前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報に含まれる点検実施日及び損傷度から、点検作業の優先順を窯単位で特定し、かつ該窯の優先的点検部位を特定する点検優先順特定手順と、
     前記壁面管理情報と前記炉体管理情報に含まれる損傷度から、補修作業の優先順を窯単位で特定し、かつ該窯の優先的補修部位を特定する補修優先順特定手順とが含まれることを特徴とするコークス炉体の点検及び補修管理方法。
    A furnace body management server for creating and storing coke furnace body inspection and repair management guideline data,
    Wall surface management information input means for transmitting to the furnace body management server as wall surface management information, which is electronic data of inspection and repair information related to the wall surface of the coke furnace body input by handwriting;
    Inspection and repair of a coke furnace body provided with furnace body management information input means for transmitting to the furnace body management server the furnace body management information that has been inputted with inspection and repair information related to a predetermined part other than the wall surface of the coke furnace body Coke furnace body inspection and repair management method by the management system,
    Each of the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information includes at least an inspection execution date and a damage degree,
    The furnace body management server is an input information storage procedure for storing the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information in a storage unit, and information for processing the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information to create repair management guideline data. Executing a processing procedure and a storage procedure for storing the repair management guideline data created in the information processing procedure in a storage unit;
    The information processing procedure includes
    A furnace body chart information editing procedure for editing the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information as furnace body chart information,
    From the inspection cycle information stored in advance in the furnace body management server, the inspection execution date and the damage degree included in the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information, the priority order of the inspection work is specified for each kiln, and An inspection priority order identifying procedure for identifying a preferential inspection site of the kiln;
    A repair priority specifying procedure for specifying the priority order of repair work in units of kilns from the degree of damage included in the wall surface management information and the furnace body management information and specifying a priority repair site of the kiln is included. Coke oven body inspection and repair management method characterized by the above.
PCT/JP2010/053556 2009-03-11 2010-03-04 Coke oven body inspection/repair management system and method WO2010103992A1 (en)

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CN201080011015.8A CN102348782B (en) 2009-03-11 2010-03-04 Coke oven body inspection/repair management system and method
BRPI1009144A BRPI1009144A2 (en) 2009-03-11 2010-03-04 coke oven casing inspection and repair management system and method
KR1020117021127A KR101366902B1 (en) 2009-03-11 2010-03-04 Coke oven body inspection/repair management system and method
JP2010520360A JP4576000B1 (en) 2009-03-11 2010-03-04 Coke furnace body inspection and repair management system and method

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US11760937B2 (en) 2018-12-28 2023-09-19 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Oven uptakes
US11788012B2 (en) 2015-01-02 2023-10-17 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Integrated coke plant automation and optimization using advanced control and optimization techniques
US11807812B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2023-11-07 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Methods and systems for improved coke quenching
US11819802B2 (en) 2018-12-31 2023-11-21 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Methods and systems for providing corrosion resistant surfaces in contaminant treatment systems
US11845898B2 (en) 2017-05-23 2023-12-19 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc System and method for repairing a coke oven
US11939526B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2024-03-26 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Vent stack lids and associated systems and methods
US11946108B2 (en) 2021-11-04 2024-04-02 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Foundry coke products and associated processing methods via cupolas

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KR102293460B1 (en) * 2019-08-19 2021-08-26 조선내화 주식회사 Precast large refractory block for coke oven and its manufacturing method

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US11807812B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2023-11-07 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Methods and systems for improved coke quenching
US11939526B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2024-03-26 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Vent stack lids and associated systems and methods
US11788012B2 (en) 2015-01-02 2023-10-17 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Integrated coke plant automation and optimization using advanced control and optimization techniques
US11845898B2 (en) 2017-05-23 2023-12-19 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc System and method for repairing a coke oven
US11760937B2 (en) 2018-12-28 2023-09-19 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Oven uptakes
US11819802B2 (en) 2018-12-31 2023-11-21 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Methods and systems for providing corrosion resistant surfaces in contaminant treatment systems
US11946108B2 (en) 2021-11-04 2024-04-02 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Foundry coke products and associated processing methods via cupolas

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JPWO2010103992A1 (en) 2012-09-13
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