WO2010101493A1 - Anti-slip means for shoes - Google Patents
Anti-slip means for shoes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010101493A1 WO2010101493A1 PCT/RU2009/000474 RU2009000474W WO2010101493A1 WO 2010101493 A1 WO2010101493 A1 WO 2010101493A1 RU 2009000474 W RU2009000474 W RU 2009000474W WO 2010101493 A1 WO2010101493 A1 WO 2010101493A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- shoes
- housing
- levers
- rubber
- slip
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/22—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer
- A43B13/24—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer by use of insertions
- A43B13/26—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer by use of insertions projecting beyond the sole surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C15/00—Non-skid devices or attachments
- A43C15/06—Ice-gripping devices or attachments, e.g. ice-spurs, ice-cleats, ice-creepers, crampons; Climbing devices or attachments, e.g. mountain climbing irons
- A43C15/08—Reversible ice-spikes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C15/00—Non-skid devices or attachments
- A43C15/14—Non-skid devices or attachments with outwardly-movable spikes
Definitions
- the invention relates to devices that protect shoes from slipping.
- the disadvantage of this tool is a manual drive to move the spikes, which reduces the usability of shoes.
- anti-slip means mounted in a heel, containing a hollow body with guide sockets, in which are fixed and movable spikes and a mechanism for moving the latter, consisting of two plates and an elastic element placed in the body, while the outer ends of the spikes are made flat (copyright certificate USSR Ne 1722420, IPC A43C 15/14, 1989)
- a device for protecting shoes from slipping comprising a housing with means for mounting it on the heel of the shoe’s heel and anti-skid device mounted in the housing with the possibility of moving in a vertical plane, characterized in that it comprises an axle mounted in the housing with gear wheels fixed thereto for its rotation, pin spring and ball, and the anti-skid means has a spring-loaded rod vertically mounted in the housing with the possibility of interaction with the ball and secured a plate on it, made with pointed teeth and with grooves located on the side facing the axis, while the ball is installed between the axis and the plate with the possibility of placement in one of the grooves of the plate for its fixation, and in the middle part of the axis has grooves for placing the end of the pin spring in one of them and in the other groove of the ball when the plate is put into its working position (RF patent Ns 2083148, IPC A43C 15/14, 1997)
- This known device is the closest to the proposed, and therefore adopted as a prototype for its two options.
- the disadvantage of this device is the complexity of the design and inconvenience of use, since to bring the device into working position you need to perform several special movements, and bringing it into an inoperative position is carried out manually.
- the technical result of the claimed device is to simplify the design of anti-slip means and increase ease of use due to spontaneous operation of the mechanism using the slip effect, and it is not necessary to turn the device on and off.
- an anti-slip tool for shoes containing a housing and working elements the latter are made in the form of a spike projecting outside the housing, rigidly mounted on the housing, and two single-arm levers attached to the housing with the possibility of rotation in parallel vertical planes and connected with it by an annular spring or rubber-like material, while the free ends of the levers are covered with rubber-like material, and their lower surface on a non-slip surface is located below the spike tip.
- FIG. 1 shows anti-slip means for shoes on a non-slip surface with an elastic element - a spring
- FIG. 2 the same on a slippery surface
- FIG. 3 anti-slip tool for shoes on a non-slip surface with an elastic element - rubber-like material
- FIG. 4 the same on a slippery surface
- FIG. 5 placement of anti-slip funds on the sole.
- Antislip means for shoes contains a housing 1 and working elements fixed on it, made in the form of single-arm levers 2 mounted on axles 3 with the possibility of rotation in parallel vertical planes, and a spike 4, rigidly mounted on the housing 1.
- the levers 2 are connected to the housing 1 by an elastic an element made either in the form of an annular spring 5 (Fig. 1,2), or in the form of a rubber-like material 6 (Fig. 3, 4). The latter also performs the protective function of protecting the mechanism from contamination.
- the free ends of the levers are covered with rubber-like material 7.
- the working elements - the levers 2 and the spike 4, protrude beyond the housing 1.
- the lower surface of the levers 2 on a non-slip surface is located below the tip of the spike 4.
- the device operates as follows. On a non-slip surface, the device works like a normal protrusion on the sole and movement of the elements of the mechanism does not occur.
- the end of the spike 4 is located above the lower surface of the levers 2.
Abstract
The invention relates to devices for preventing shoes from slipping. The technical result of the invention is a simplified design for an anti-slip means and increased ease of use thereof by virtue of the spontaneous actuation of a mechanism that uses a slipping effect; furthermore, there is no need to switch the device on or off. The anti-slip means for shoes comprises a body (1) and working elements in the form of the following elements which extend beyond the body: a pin (4), which is rigidly fastened to the body (1), and two single-arm levers (2), which are attached to the body (1) in such a way that they are able to rotate and which are connected to the body by means of a ring spring (5) or a rubber-like material (6). The free ends of the levers (2) are coated with a rubber-like material (7) and the lower face thereof is positioned below the point of the pin (4) when on a non-slippery surface.
Description
Противоскользящее средство для обуви Antiskid for shoes
Изобретение относится к устройствам, предохраняющим обувь от скольжения.The invention relates to devices that protect shoes from slipping.
Известно противоскользящее средство, закрепленное в каблуке, содержащее полый корпус с направляющими гнездами, в которых расположены убирающиеся шипы с головками и механизм их перемещения (авторское свидетельство СССР Ns 847980, МПК A43C 15/14, 1989 г.)Known anti-slip means, mounted in a heel, containing a hollow body with guide sockets in which retractable spikes with heads and a mechanism for moving them are located (USSR author's certificate Ns 847980, IPC A43C 15/14, 1989)
Недостаток этого средства - ручной привод перемещения шипов, что снижает удобство использования обуви.The disadvantage of this tool is a manual drive to move the spikes, which reduces the usability of shoes.
Известно также противоскользящее средство, закрепленное в каблуке, содержащее полый корпус с направляющими гнездами, в которых расположены неподвижные и подвижные шипы и механизм перемещения последних, состоящий из двух пластин и упругого элемента, размещенных в корпусе, при этом наружные концы шипов выполнены плоскими (авторское свидетельство СССР Ne 1722420, МПК A43C 15/14, 1989 г.)It is also known anti-slip means, mounted in a heel, containing a hollow body with guide sockets, in which are fixed and movable spikes and a mechanism for moving the latter, consisting of two plates and an elastic element placed in the body, while the outer ends of the spikes are made flat (copyright certificate USSR Ne 1722420, IPC A43C 15/14, 1989)
Недостаток этой конструкции заключается в том, что неподвижные шипы постоянно выступают за пределы каблука и при использовании обуви на нескользкой поверхности произойдет преждевременный их износ, а в помещениях пол будет повреждаться шипами.The disadvantage of this design is that the fixed spikes constantly protrude beyond the heel, and when using shoes on a non-slip surface, premature wear will occur, and in the rooms the floor will be damaged by the spikes.
Известен «aнтиcкoльзитeль» для зимней обуви с гвоздевым зацепом, состоящий из некорродирующего корпуса, вмонтированного методом вулканиза-
ции в каблук обуви, а внутри корпуса размещен на свободной посадке диск, имеющий резьбовую часть и завальцованный с зазором по краям корпуса, при этом в верхней части корпуса имеется четырехгранное отверстие, в котором установлен на свободной посадке четырехгранный с одной стороны гвоздь, с другой стороны которого нарезана широкоходовая резьба, заканчивающаяся острым конусом, а наружная часть диска имеет рифленую поверхность, образованную радиальными, треугольными в сечении канавками (патент РФ NQ 2182809, MПK A43C 15/14, 2002 г.)The well-known “anti-skid” for winter shoes with a nail hook, consisting of a non-corrosive body mounted by vulcanization In the shoe heel, and inside the case, a disk with a threaded part and rolled with a gap along the edges of the case is placed in a loose fit, while in the upper part of the case there is a four-sided hole in which a nail with a tetrahedral nail on one side is mounted on a loose fit, on the other hand which is cut into a wide-speed thread ending in a sharp cone, and the outer part of the disk has a corrugated surface formed by radial, triangular grooves in the cross section (RF patent N Q 2182809, MPK A43C 15/14, 2002)
Недостаток этой конструкции заключается в неудобстве эксплуатации, поскольку для приведения в действие в рабочее состояние на скользкой дороге, надо несколько раз , опираясь на каблук, повернуть ногу.The disadvantage of this design is the inconvenience of operation, since to put into operation on a slippery road, you need to turn your leg several times, leaning on the heel.
Известно также устройство для предохранения обуви от скольжения, содержащее корпус со средством крепления его на пяточной части каблука обуви и установленное в корпусе с возможностью перемещения в вертикальной плоскости средство противоскольжения, отличающееся тем, что оно содержит размещенные в корпусе ось с закрепленными на ней зубчатыми колесами для ее поворота, булавочную пружину и шарик, а средство противоскольжения имеет вертикально установленный в корпусе с возможностью взаимодействия с шариком подпружиненный шток и закрепленную на нем пластину, выполненную с заостренными зубцами и с расположенными на обращенной к оси стороне канавками, при этом шарик установлен между осью и пластиной с возможностью размещения в одной из канавок пластины для ее фиксации, а в
средней части оси выполнены пазы для размещения в одном из них конца булавочной пружины и в другом пазу шарика при переводе пластины в ее рабочее положение (патент РФ Ns 2083148, МПК A43C 15/14, 1997 г.)Also known is a device for protecting shoes from slipping, comprising a housing with means for mounting it on the heel of the shoe’s heel and anti-skid device mounted in the housing with the possibility of moving in a vertical plane, characterized in that it comprises an axle mounted in the housing with gear wheels fixed thereto for its rotation, pin spring and ball, and the anti-skid means has a spring-loaded rod vertically mounted in the housing with the possibility of interaction with the ball and secured a plate on it, made with pointed teeth and with grooves located on the side facing the axis, while the ball is installed between the axis and the plate with the possibility of placement in one of the grooves of the plate for its fixation, and in the middle part of the axis has grooves for placing the end of the pin spring in one of them and in the other groove of the ball when the plate is put into its working position (RF patent Ns 2083148, IPC A43C 15/14, 1997)
Это известное устройство является наиболее близким к предложенному, в связи с чем принято за прототип для двух его вариантов.This known device is the closest to the proposed, and therefore adopted as a prototype for its two options.
Недостаток этого устройства- сложность конструкции и неудобство пользования, поскольку для приведения устройства в рабочее положение нужно выполнить несколько специальных движений, а приведение его в нерабочее положение осуществляется вручную.The disadvantage of this device is the complexity of the design and inconvenience of use, since to bring the device into working position you need to perform several special movements, and bringing it into an inoperative position is carried out manually.
Технический результат заявленного устройства - упрощение конструкции противоскользящего средства и повышение удобства использования за счет самопроизвольного срабатывания механизма, использующего эффект проскальзывания, при этом не требуется производить включение и выключение устройства.The technical result of the claimed device is to simplify the design of anti-slip means and increase ease of use due to spontaneous operation of the mechanism using the slip effect, and it is not necessary to turn the device on and off.
Указанный технический результат достигается за счет того, что в противоскользящем средстве для обуви, содержащем корпус и рабочие элементы, последние выполнены в виде выступающих за пределы корпуса шипа, жестко закрепленного на корпусе, и двух одноплечих рычагов, прикрепленных к корпусу с возможностью поворота в параллельных вертикальных плоскостях и соединенных с ним кольцевой пружиной или резиноподобным материалом, при этом свободные концы рычагов покрыты резиноподобным материалом, а
их нижняя поверхность на нескользкой поверхности расположена ниже острия шипа.The specified technical result is achieved due to the fact that in an anti-slip tool for shoes containing a housing and working elements, the latter are made in the form of a spike projecting outside the housing, rigidly mounted on the housing, and two single-arm levers attached to the housing with the possibility of rotation in parallel vertical planes and connected with it by an annular spring or rubber-like material, while the free ends of the levers are covered with rubber-like material, and their lower surface on a non-slip surface is located below the spike tip.
На фиг. 1 изображено противоскользящее средство для обуви на нескользкой поверхности с упругим элементом - пружиной; на фиг. 2 - то же, на скользкой поверхности; на фиг. 3 - противоскользящее средство для обуви на нескользкой поверхности с упругим элементом - резиноподобным материалом; на фиг. 4 - то же, на скользкой поверхности; на фиг. 5 - размещение противоскользящих средств на подошве.In FIG. 1 shows anti-slip means for shoes on a non-slip surface with an elastic element - a spring; in FIG. 2 - the same on a slippery surface; in FIG. 3 - anti-slip tool for shoes on a non-slip surface with an elastic element - rubber-like material; in FIG. 4 - the same on a slippery surface; in FIG. 5 - placement of anti-slip funds on the sole.
Противоскользящее средство для обуви содержит корпус 1 и закрепленные на нем рабочие элементы, выполненные в виде одноплечих рычагов 2, установленных на осях 3 с возможностью поворота в параллельных вертикальных плоскостях, и шипа 4, жестко закрепленного на корпусе 1. Рычаги 2 соединены с корпусом 1 упругим элементом, выполненным либо в виде кольцевой пружины 5 (фиг. 1,2), либо в виде резиноподобного материала 6 (фиг. 3, 4). Последний выполняет также защитные функцию защиты механизма от загрязнения. Свободные концы рычагов покрыты резиноподобным материалом 7. Оси вращения 3 рычагов 2 разнесены по горизонтали. Корпуса 1 установлены в подошву 8 и в каблук 9, как показано на фиг. 5. Рабочие элементы - рычаги 2 и шип 4, выступают за пределы корпуса 1. Нижняя поверхность рычагов 2 на нескользкой поверхности расположена ниже острия шипа 4.Antislip means for shoes contains a housing 1 and working elements fixed on it, made in the form of single-arm levers 2 mounted on axles 3 with the possibility of rotation in parallel vertical planes, and a spike 4, rigidly mounted on the housing 1. The levers 2 are connected to the housing 1 by an elastic an element made either in the form of an annular spring 5 (Fig. 1,2), or in the form of a rubber-like material 6 (Fig. 3, 4). The latter also performs the protective function of protecting the mechanism from contamination. The free ends of the levers are covered with rubber-like material 7. The axis of rotation of the 3 levers 2 are spaced horizontally. Cases 1 are installed in the sole 8 and in the heel 9, as shown in FIG. 5. The working elements - the levers 2 and the spike 4, protrude beyond the housing 1. The lower surface of the levers 2 on a non-slip surface is located below the tip of the spike 4.
Устройство работает следующим образом.
На нескользкой поверхности устройство работает как обычный выступ на подошве и перемещения элементов механизма не происходит. Конец шипа 4 расположен выше нижней поверхности рычагов 2.The device operates as follows. On a non-slip surface, the device works like a normal protrusion on the sole and movement of the elements of the mechanism does not occur. The end of the spike 4 is located above the lower surface of the levers 2.
На скользкой поверхности происходит проскальзывание обрезиненных концов рычагов 2 по этой поверхности, и они поворачиваются вокруг осей 3, а шип 4 внедряется в скользкую поверхность, предотвращая проскальзывание всей подошвы. При подъеме ноги, рычаги 2 под воздействием упругого элемента - пружины 5 или резиноподобного материала 6, возвращаются в исходное положение.
On the slippery surface, the rubberized ends of the levers 2 slip on this surface, and they rotate around the axes 3, and the spike 4 is embedded in the slippery surface, preventing the entire sole from slipping. When lifting the legs, the levers 2 under the influence of an elastic element - a spring 5 or rubber-like material 6, return to their original position.
Claims
1. Противоскользящее средство для обуви, содержащее корпус и рабочие элементы, отличающееся тем, что рабочие элементы выполнены в виде выступающих за пределы корпуса шипа, жестко закрепленного на корпусе, и двух одноплечих рычагов, прикрепленных к корпусу с возможностью поворота и соединенных с ним кольцевой пружиной или резиноподобным материалом, при этом свободные концы рычагов покрыты резиноподобным материалом, а их нижняя поверхность на нескользкой поверхности расположена ниже острия шипа. 1. Anti-slip means for shoes, comprising a housing and working elements, characterized in that the working elements are made in the form of a spike protruding outside the housing, rigidly mounted on the housing, and two one-arm levers attached to the housing with the possibility of rotation and connected with an annular spring or rubber-like material, while the free ends of the levers are covered with rubber-like material, and their lower surface on a non-slip surface is located below the tip of the tenon.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2009107280/05A RU2400113C1 (en) | 2009-03-02 | 2009-03-02 | Anti-skidding facility for shoes |
| RU2009107280 | 2009-03-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2010101493A1 true WO2010101493A1 (en) | 2010-09-10 |
Family
ID=42709888
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/RU2009/000474 WO2010101493A1 (en) | 2009-03-02 | 2009-09-15 | Anti-slip means for shoes |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2400113C1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010101493A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2493756C2 (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2013-09-27 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Российский заочный институт текстильной и легкой промышленности" | Anti-sliding footwear design |
| MD792Z (en) * | 2014-02-04 | 2015-02-28 | Михаил АНДРОНИК | Device for footwear protection against slipping and process for its fixation on the footwear |
| MD851Z (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2015-07-31 | Михаил АНДРОНИК | Device for footwear protection from slipping and process for its fixation on the footwear |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1625048A (en) * | 1926-03-13 | 1927-04-19 | John R Nock | Spring heel |
| US3977096A (en) * | 1975-11-11 | 1976-08-31 | Murray John C | Athletic shoe |
| JPS54119736U (en) * | 1978-02-09 | 1979-08-22 | ||
| JPS55109404U (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1980-07-31 | ||
| CH670800A5 (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1989-07-14 | Fidexa Ag | Self activating snow grips - incorporate tilt mounting to contact road surface if grip slips |
| JP2007330752A (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2007-12-27 | Eizo Yonekura | Flat spike pin |
-
2009
- 2009-03-02 RU RU2009107280/05A patent/RU2400113C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-09-15 WO PCT/RU2009/000474 patent/WO2010101493A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1625048A (en) * | 1926-03-13 | 1927-04-19 | John R Nock | Spring heel |
| US3977096A (en) * | 1975-11-11 | 1976-08-31 | Murray John C | Athletic shoe |
| JPS54119736U (en) * | 1978-02-09 | 1979-08-22 | ||
| JPS55109404U (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1980-07-31 | ||
| CH670800A5 (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1989-07-14 | Fidexa Ag | Self activating snow grips - incorporate tilt mounting to contact road surface if grip slips |
| JP2007330752A (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2007-12-27 | Eizo Yonekura | Flat spike pin |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2400113C1 (en) | 2010-09-27 |
| RU2009107280A (en) | 2010-09-10 |
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