WO2010099033A3 - Modulation de vitesses de combustion dans des carburants - Google Patents

Modulation de vitesses de combustion dans des carburants Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010099033A3
WO2010099033A3 PCT/US2010/024687 US2010024687W WO2010099033A3 WO 2010099033 A3 WO2010099033 A3 WO 2010099033A3 US 2010024687 W US2010024687 W US 2010024687W WO 2010099033 A3 WO2010099033 A3 WO 2010099033A3
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fuels
modulation
combustion rates
group
additive composition
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PCT/US2010/024687
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English (en)
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WO2010099033A2 (fr
Inventor
Allen A. Aradi
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Afton Chemical Corporation
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Publication date
Application filed by Afton Chemical Corporation filed Critical Afton Chemical Corporation
Priority to EP10706087A priority Critical patent/EP2346965A2/fr
Priority to CN2010800032962A priority patent/CN102224223A/zh
Publication of WO2010099033A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010099033A2/fr
Publication of WO2010099033A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010099033A3/fr

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
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    • C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F17/00—Compounds of rare earth metals
    • C01F17/20—Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element
    • C01F17/206—Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element oxide or hydroxide being the only anion
    • C01F17/224—Oxides or hydroxides of lanthanides
    • C01F17/235—Cerium oxides or hydroxides
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    • C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
    • C06B23/007—Ballistic modifiers, burning rate catalysts, burning rate depressing agents, e.g. for gas generating
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    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
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    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/02—Compounds of alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • C09C1/028—Compounds containing only magnesium as metal
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    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
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    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
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    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
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    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/62—Metallic pigments or fillers
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    • C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/08—Treatment with low-molecular-weight non-polymer organic compounds
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    • C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
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    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
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    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
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    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
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  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur une composition d'additif pour carburant comprenant au moins l'un parmi : i) une ou des particules ou une ou des nanoparticules d'oxyde(s), d'hydroxyde(s), d'hydrate(s) et/ou de carbonate(s) choisies dans le groupe constitué par Al, Sb, Mg, Fe, Mo, Zn, Sn, B, Bi, Ca, Li, Na, K, Ba, Mn, Si, Cu, Cd, Co, Ni, Cr, Ti, Ce et V ; et ii) un ou des alliages ou un ou des nanoalliages contenant deux métaux ou plus choisis dans le groupe constitué par Al, Sb, Mg, Fe, Mo, Zn, Sn, B, Bi, Ca, Li, Na, K, Ba, Mn, Si, Cu, Cd, Co, Ni, Cr, Ti, Ce et V ; au moins l'un parmi i) les particules ou nanoparticules et ii) les alliages ou nanoalliages peuvent être coiffés d'au moins un iii) matériau retardateur de flamme. La composition d'additif pour carburant peut moduler la combustion du carburant.
PCT/US2010/024687 2009-02-26 2010-02-19 Modulation de vitesses de combustion dans des carburants WO2010099033A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10706087A EP2346965A2 (fr) 2009-02-26 2010-02-19 Modulation de vitesses de combustion dans des carburants
CN2010800032962A CN102224223A (zh) 2009-02-26 2010-02-19 燃料中燃烧速率的调节法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/393,620 2009-02-26
US12/393,620 US20100212221A1 (en) 2009-02-26 2009-02-26 Modulation of combustion rates in fuels

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010099033A2 WO2010099033A2 (fr) 2010-09-02
WO2010099033A3 true WO2010099033A3 (fr) 2011-01-27

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PCT/US2010/024687 WO2010099033A2 (fr) 2009-02-26 2010-02-19 Modulation de vitesses de combustion dans des carburants

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Country Link
US (1) US20100212221A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2346965A2 (fr)
KR (1) KR20110128266A (fr)
CN (1) CN102224223A (fr)
WO (1) WO2010099033A2 (fr)

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CN102517126A (zh) * 2011-12-15 2012-06-27 河南科技大学 添加Zn基脱除剂控制燃煤PM2.5排放的方法
CN102517127A (zh) * 2011-12-15 2012-06-27 河南科技大学 燃煤超细颗粒物的排放控制方法
DE102012016452B4 (de) * 2012-08-17 2014-07-24 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Wirkmasse für ein beim Abbrand der Wirkmasse spektral strahlendes Scheinziel mit einem Zusatzstoff
CN102925246A (zh) * 2012-10-23 2013-02-13 河南科技大学 一种添加Ni基脱除剂控制燃煤PM2.5排放的方法
CN102921265A (zh) * 2012-10-23 2013-02-13 河南科技大学 一种燃煤超细颗粒物的排放控制方法
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CN103789052B (zh) * 2014-01-27 2016-03-16 中首盛世（北京）能源科技有限公司 燃料优化改性剂
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US9839652B2 (en) 2015-04-01 2017-12-12 Attostat, Inc. Nanoparticle compositions and methods for treating or preventing tissue infections and diseases
EP3283580A4 (fr) 2015-04-13 2019-03-20 Attostat, Inc. Compositions de nanoparticules anti-corrosion
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