WO2010098580A2

WO2010098580A2 - System for implementing semantic web through metadata of an internet program and construction of a database of web information

Info

Publication number: WO2010098580A2
Application number: PCT/KR2010/001147
Authority: WO
Inventors: 김기미; 심성식
Original assignee: Kim Ki Mi; Sim Sung Sik
Priority date: 2009-02-25
Filing date: 2010-02-24
Publication date: 2010-09-02
Also published as: KR20100096716A; WO2010098580A3; KR101111222B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a system for implementing a semantic web through metadata of an Internet program and to the construction of a database of web information. The system of the present invention is configured such that information of a website is processed into the directory information and symbolic links of other associated websites to enable data sharing, thus logically dividing web information for the mutual sharing of the web information while maintaining the physical identity of the web information. Accordingly, the system of the present invention creates a computer-understandable Internet structure using preexisting webs in a manner that is easier than conventional systems using RDFs. The system of the present invention utilizes all preexisting web data and enables the mutual sharing of information, and can therefore serve as a base technique for the collaboration between semantic-based agents through the organization of information, oriented by a semantic web, using the preexisting web information.

Description

Semantic Web Implementation System through Metadata of Internet Program and Database of Web Information

The present invention relates to a system for implementing a semantic web through a database of metadata of web programs and web information. More specifically, the web information of each web site is converted into a database and the metadata script of the web page is imported. Semantic Web implementation system through the database of web information and metadata of internet programs that change the Internet structure so that computers can understand it by standardizing the web information, making cooperation between semantic agents through information organization, and making it more reliable. It is about.

The existing Semantic Web is characterized by a document that is coded based on XML or RDF and expressed by itself.

If this is further extended, the meaning of information and services on the web is defined, and it is an extension concept of the web that enables users to satisfy the web by understanding the human and machine demands for using the web data.

More technically defined, it is a set of specific standards for producing and distributing interoperable content that machines can recognize.

The standards involved are:

XML, Resource Description Framework (RDF), Resource Description Framework SHECMA (RDFS), and Web Ontology Language (WOL).

In this way, the Semantic Web is not an application or a service but an infrastructure.

In order to avoid rigidity and ambiguity within web data, service targets are modeled using logic, especially ontologies, instead of rigid DB schemas.

Ontology modeling analyzes given data or metadata, analyzes the concepts of service and derives the concepts of service and expresses the relationship between them explicitly.

It is to derive the custom rule inference that the service needs among the undefined relationships on the ontology.

In particular, the development of new information and communication technologies has increased the speed and capacity of all Internet servers and domain servers, and many technologies have emerged, leading to the concept of cloud computing.

Eventually, as the technology of using multiple servers or the technology of sharing a lot of Internet information through the constant connection of Domain Name System (DNS) servers is increasing, the artificial intelligence industry enabled by the Semantic Web becomes increasingly possible. It's time.

The development of artificial intelligence knowledge search or the Semantic Web requires a new paradigm centered on relevant existing web sources.

The semantic web had to be coded based on XML or RDF, but the databased web can be made using HTML based.

It is possible that the databaseized web can structurally decompose the existing website and express related resources, attributes, and attribute values in the database web domain as it is. It can be used to utilize the desired function.

This can include the XML-based and RDF of the existing Semantic Web, and can be used in parallel with the existing Semantic Web.

The existing Semantic Web should be based on self-expressing document XML and RDF. This is done only by changing the coding and web system schemes or creating metadata that is separate from the existing web, which can be achieved by changing a lot of webs in common. It is a problem.

This problem will be passed over time and will replace the existing web with an intelligent web.

To solve this problem, we need the technology to implement the new intermediate form of Semantic Web, and the emergence of next-generation web technology that can be made by people around the world using the current web source.

In order to become this type of semantic web, it is not easy to derive the logic from the application with the existing DB schema. This is not intuitive because the DB schema itself is not intended to express the concept. Should be introduced in.

And it is necessary to give a certain rule to these parts or change related DB schema into metadata structure through extension.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to implement a semantic web through the database of the internet and web information, and to make the web more understandable by the human eye to make the web understandable by the computer, the metadata and the web information of the internet program. It is to provide a semantic web implementation system through the database.

The semantic web implementation system through the database of the metadata and web information of the Internet program of the present invention for achieving the above object, in the semantic web implementation system through the database of the metadata and web information of the Internet program, Internet server including a web information database, which is a database of a collection of web sites, and a DNS server and a plurality of web servers, wherein the web information database is a web site information, IP and ID Internet data ( By setting the relationship between data and directory, various data and directories are created in advance so that bidirectional sharing relationship can be made by linking DNS structure and symbolic sharing command of web server. Share data, directory, ID, and IP domain information It is characterized by making the database to be made.

The semantic web implementation system through the database of the metadata and web information of the internet program of the present invention is structurally implemented by implementing the semantic web such as the semantic web through the database of the metadata and web information of the internet program. Many of the underlying technologies will be carried over and more people will be able to use the Semantic Web.

Databaseized web can use existing coding as it is, and if the system of such website is used as a relational form or if only the concept of segmentation and segmentation is progressed, the databased web can be utilized by using existing metadata. It is possible to make the function of ticweb the same.

It could even include the Semantic Web's XML and RDF, and the ontology language could be used on this basis as well.

The most important thing here is that this fusion function must determine which computer is actually understandable when comparing the semantic web in the form of XML or RDF with the databased web.

The Semantec Web of XML or RDF recognizes only the ontology derived from the existing metadata. However, the Semantic Web made of the databased web recognizes not only the ontology but also the database, RDF, and ontology with the existing HTML code and metadata. From synchronous data that runs extensively internally to many of the same HTML sources that operate externally, the mainframe can be recognized as the Semantic Web.

1 is an overall configuration diagram showing a semantic web implementation system through metadata and web information database of an Internet program according to the present invention;

2 is a web information DB and ontology integration configuration; And

3 is a web information DB integration function diagram.

According to the present invention, a relationship between various website information on the Internet or all Internet data and directories having an IP or ID is set up by a program for disassembling or disassembling various data or directories. Form the data in the form of bidirectional sharing relationship in advance by linking the DNS structure and the symbolic command of the web server to share domain information such as data, directory, ID and IP, and make the database to be connected to the relationship. This can be achieved by regularizing and sharing the web page file entering each web site in the form of a script or metadata script to make the existing DB schema intuitive and extensible.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 1 shows the overall configuration of the semantic web implementation system through the database of the metadata and web information of the Internet program according to the present invention.

The semantic web implementation system shown in FIG. 1 is an internet server 103 having an internet data user 101 connected to an internet network, an internet data provider 102, and a web information database 105 that collects and databases a plurality of websites. It is composed of

The internet server 103 is connected to several web servers and the DNS server 104 through the Internet network, and several internet web sites are connected to the internet data user 101.

First, the web information DB 105 includes shopping mall blog data, Internet data, multimedia (Photo, Video, Music, Telephone, Email), XML data, and the like as shown in FIG. The program that establishes the relationship between various website information or all internet data and directory with IP and ID, and does not disassemble or decompose various data and directories, it is possible to connect all types of data related to the domain with DNS structure and web server. It is a symbolic sharing command of Server) that is made in advance so that bidirectional sharing relationship is made and database information such as data, directory, ID, and IP are shared to form a relationship with each other.

The web information DB 105 thus made proceeds to the steps as shown in Table 1 below, through which the web page files entering each web site are regularly regulated and shared in the form of atypical script or metadata of the formal script. Intuitive and extensible relational relation from DB schema can be used.

Table 1

Here, Table 1 illustrates the DB process of web information.

In more detail, the steps for configuring the sharing of web information DB using the first-order meta is as follows.

Define the meta in the form of a script in the index file (web page file) in the web information DB created in Table 1 above.

For example, create a DB in a meta definition part such as htm / css / meta at the beginning of a web page file, or define it in the middle of a web page, in paragraphs or words, and use information from other sites that have the same meta-value. Data shared by link).

This means that the data shared by the symbolic link in each web server is defined in a certain format or rule, and the function value is displayed in the meta form of the script in the web page file so that the information of each web connected by the meta is shared.

The generated metadata is processed in the web information DB schema without ontologies, and the web information can be displayed even if the other site owners 102 (Internet data providers) do not agree.

This makes it possible to search in real time by meta-queries in all searches without using a query by the search engine.

If you schematize the connection of metadata more structurally, you can see the relation of metadata setup as shown in Table 2 below.

TABLE 2

To further illustrate the diagram of the metadata configuration diagram shown in Table 2, create a web site menu database and set a sharing relationship for the information divided by the function values. May be shared with E, F, G, and H and represented as metadata.

If you link each other's field metadata in a shared relationship, it appears as shown in Table 3.

TABLE 3

Here, Table 3 is a data connection diagram of the sharing relationship.

In the case of the secondary web information database, the metadata of the web information database shared in the primary web information database created as shown in Table 3 above can be viewed or shared as an object, or copied. 2, metadata 3..., N, and then linked to meta-values or extended or modified meta-values, and back to secondary relation metadata as shown in Table 4 below. In this case, when the secondary relation type is set, mutual information may change due to sharing of meta data, and differentiation of authority may be performed by not sharing or restricting original data.

Table 4

Table 5

Here, Table 4 is a secondary relationship metadata connection diagram, and Table 5 is a third relationship metadata connection diagram.

As shown in Table 5 above, it is linked to the tertiary relation metadata again. When set to the tertiary relation type, the sharing of meta data not only changes the mutual information, but also makes more statistical data and can perform various complex tasks. There is a number.

This is because when the query statement using metadata is executed, the meta data is defined in the query, so the data becomes a schema.

This eventually becomes the schema concept of RDF.

The generated metadata is a semantic web implementation in the web information DB schema as shown in FIG. 2 without resorting to an ontology. In addition, it can be linked with XML, RDF, RDFS, and ontology and used together in mainframe form.

For example, to establish the relationship between the directory of domain A and the directory of domain B, and the domain of disease domain C, copy and link the domain of B with C. Rather than establishing a relationship with dir to A dir ', a symbolic command creates a bidirectional sharing relationship.

The information of B, C and D dir is separately added to the A domain. A_1 dir, A1_1, A1_2... By setting the relationship between them, the domain of disease also establishes the relationship between each other.

When explaining the characteristics of this, there is a structural difference such as differentiation and ease with the existing web, the Semantic Web.

The sharing between each domain is added in the form of n directories by dividing the information of each domain, so it is distinguished from a copy, and since the original domain information is not copied-paste to other domains, it is created as metadata. The capacity does not increase.

The triples (resources, attributes, and attribute values) are not copied, but the data itself is shared, which ensures implementation and changes in information, which can be seen in the shared domain in real time and at the same speed and information as PC data. Availability is guaranteed.

According to this technology, even if sharing is set up as a multi-domain, data in the form of one physical directory is moving, and thus multi-dimensional configuration does not increase capacity or slow down speed.

In addition, since the information of the domain is stored in the form of a directory in the domain and is utilized, it can be canceled at any time without being static, and since the symbolic link is used, the query is logically dragged.

By setting up the sharing relationship in multi (horizontal) multi-dimensional (vertical and diagonal), in the case of the existing web, the search engine retrieves the information by hierarchical, tree-level hierarchy, tree structure While the display only allows the user to see the information shown and cannot be modified, when a shared relationship is established, multidimensional in 1D, 2D, and 3D forms, rather than searching by the tree structure of the existing web. Direct access is possible (implementation), and statistical data using information by sharing is facilitated.

One-dimensional structure can be extended to a single extended type (between kinds), network relational type (between different kinds), two-dimensional to object relational type (between kinds), and three-dimensional to compound relation type. Specified information can be easily accessed and updated in real time, regardless of the connection.

In case of DNS, IP and domain are connected by program to connect from the former domain to make a domain, but this is not data interworking.

This is the biggest difference from this technology due to the limitation that two cannot be produced physically.

It is possible to configure the direction of the semantic web after applying the present technology to the semantic web, which is different from the existing technology of extensibility. However, the following difference occurs with the semantic web by the present method.

Although it is possible to make the web information DB with the Semantic Web, fundamentally, resources and attributes are defined, and the complexity of resource and attributes are defined again within the attribute value, and the limitations of programming and coding in the ontology language make it possible to utilize information among all domains The difference is in sex.

The RDF and XML Schema (SCHEMA) in the existing Semantic Web are made in the Web Information DB Schema (SCHEMA), which is composed of HTML. As described above, metadata can be used or it can be connected to synchronous data. Is possible.

In addition, the difference from the existing semantic web coding made with XML and RDF is that even if metadata is created without separate coding in the semantic web, only the defined part is shown in the XML, which is fundamentally different from the technology in terms of extension. will be.

In addition, the Semantic Web using the web information DB allows the general HTML source to be used as it is when the relation is infinitely extended to n × n, and in this case, the relations established by one physical domain are symbolically As it moves in multiple multi-dimensions, capacity does not increase and wide-area service is possible. Based on this, global standardization of information of heterogeneous information communication information devices (mobile communication terminal, telephone, fax, e-mail, multimedia, broadcasting, etc.) Integration integration can be applied by service.

By the way, the existing Semantic Web is made of XML, RDF, and ontology, and it is possible to make all information into XML, RDF, and ontology for wide area service.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, this may serve as a foundation technology of semantic-based agent-to-agent collaboration through the information organization that the Semantic Web aims rather than a distributed agent.

Instead of creating meaning through search, we seek to organize information through DB of web information, and we start from the foundation differently from previous approaches to implement semantic web by developing search inference, ontology and schema.

Therefore, the existing HTML-based resources are loaded on the Internet, the HTTP protocol, and the data, attributes, and attribute values that are shared in multi-dimensional form through DB of web information, expanded through metadata, and enable logical inference are connected. In other words, people and machines can truly understand and integrate with heterogeneous information and communication devices to create a reliable web.

As described above, the semantic web implementation system through the metadata of the Internet program and the database of the web information according to the present invention can be utilized in the semantic-based agent-based collaboration technology and artificial intelligence industry through information organization.

Claims

In the semantic web implementation system through the database of the internet program metadata and web information,

An internet server including a web information DB in which a plurality of websites are collected and databased; And

It includes a DNS server and a number of web servers.

The web information DB is

A program that establishes a relationship between various web site information, internet data with IP and ID, and directory on the Internet, and various types of data and directory related to the Internet domain. The web server's symbolic sharing command creates a two-way sharing relationship in advance to share data, directory, ID, and IP domain information so that they can be databased to form a relationship with each other. Semantic web implementation system through database of information.
The method of claim 1, wherein the web information DB is regularized and shared in the form of an informal script or metadata of a formal script in a web page file that enters each web site. A semantic web implementation system through which metadata of an internet program and a database of web information are made available.
The metadata generated by the web information DB is implemented in the web information DB schema without the ontology, and is connected to XML, RDF, RDFS, and ontology, in the form of a main frame. A semantic web implementation system using a database of internet program metadata and web information which can be used.
The method of claim 1, wherein the web information DB can display web information even if no other site owner (internet data provider) agrees. Semantic Web Implementation System.
The system of claim 1, wherein the web information DB is capable of real-time search by a meta query without using a query by a search engine.
The method of claim 2, wherein the web information DB is to view or share the metadata of the first shared web information DB as an object to make a plurality of metadata by copying or copying the meta value or a meta value or an extended or modified meta value. It is linked to the secondary relation metadata again in this case, and when it is set as the secondary relation type, the mutual information may change due to sharing of the meta data again, and the Internet may be characterized by differentiating authority to not share or restrict the original data. Semantic web implementation system through program metadata and web information database.
The method of claim 2 or 6, wherein the sharing relationship is configured in multiple (horizontal) multi-dimensional (vertical and diagonal), and once the sharing relationship is established, one-dimensional, two-dimensional, three-dimensional instead of a web search using a tree structure. A system that implements a semantic web through a database of metadata and web information of an internet program, characterized by enabling direct access to multiple dimensions in a dimensional form.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the sharing relationship is extended to a single extended type between homogeneous type, a one-dimensional structure of heterogeneous network relation type, a two-dimensional structure of homogeneous object relation type, and a three-dimensional structure of compound relation type. Semantic web implementation system through the database of the metadata and web information of the Internet program, characterized in that the specification can be easily accessed and updated in real time.
7. A relationship as set forth in claim 2 or 6, wherein if the relationship is infinitely extended to n × n, then the relationships established by one physical domain are symbolically symbolic. The capacity does not increase as it moves through the multi-dimensional database through the database. Based on this, the information of heterogeneous information communication information devices (mobile communication terminal, telephone, fax, e-mail, multimedia, broadcasting, etc.) can be integrated and applied by the global standardization service. Semantic web implementation system through the database of the metadata and web information of the Internet program.
According to claim 2 or 6, the semantic web can act as a foundation technology of semantic-based agent-to-agent collaboration through the information organization that aims to create information organization through DB of web information rather than the creation of meaning through search A system for implementing a semantic web through a database of metadata and web information of an internet program.