WO2010093207A2 - 광대역 무선통신 시스템에서 방송메시지를 통해 전달되는 부가적인 시스템 정보의 갱신 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents
광대역 무선통신 시스템에서 방송메시지를 통해 전달되는 부가적인 시스템 정보의 갱신 방법 및 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010093207A2 WO2010093207A2 PCT/KR2010/000919 KR2010000919W WO2010093207A2 WO 2010093207 A2 WO2010093207 A2 WO 2010093207A2 KR 2010000919 W KR2010000919 W KR 2010000919W WO 2010093207 A2 WO2010093207 A2 WO 2010093207A2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/30—Resource management for broadcast services
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- the present invention relates to system information update in a broadband wireless communication system, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for updating additional system information (ABI) delivered through an additional broadcast message.
- ABSI system information
- system information necessary for communication must be transmitted from a base station to a terminal for communication between the base station and the terminal.
- the base station may transmit system information necessary for communication with the terminal through a super frame header (hereinafter referred to as 'SFH'), and additionally necessary system information may be transmitted through a separate broadcast message.
- 'SFH' super frame header
- 'ABI' Additional system information required for communication between the base station and the terminal includes extended system parameters, system configuration information, and downlink notification. Control information).
- the additional system information as described above is delivered to the terminal through a traffic channel in the form of an additional broadcast message.
- the terminal continuously checks whether the system information is updated through the broadcast message as well as the essential system information transmitted through the SFH for continuous communication with the base station, and then changes the system information.
- the decoding and updating operation of the module shall be performed.
- the terminal decodes and updates the system information every time, it causes unnecessary power consumption of the terminal.
- the terminal decodes and updates the system information transmitted through the SFH and the broadcast message even if the system information is not changed. It is an inefficient operation in terms of power consumption.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and provides a configuration information transmission method for updating additional system information, and an additional system information updating method and apparatus.
- Additional system information updating method for achieving the above object, the addition of a broadband wireless access system for transmitting and receiving data through a superframe (Superframe) including a superframe header (SFH)
- An additional broadcast information (ABI) updating method comprising: receiving ABI configuration information including ABI transmission information and change information and at least one ABI from a base station through the superframe; Determining whether to change the ABI by comparing previously stored ABI change information with the received ABI change information; And if the ABI change occurs as a result of the determination, decoding and updating the changed ABI with reference to the ABI transmission information or ABI change information.
- the ABI transmission information included in the ABI configuration information includes ABI scheduling information indicating a type of ABI transmitted in the superframe and an ABI indicating a transmission frame or subframe position of the ABI transmitted in the superframe.
- ABI change information included in the ABI configuration information wherein the ABI change information includes an ABI change counter in which a counter value increases as the ABI changes, and an ABI change bitmap indicating the type of the changed ABI. It is done.
- the superframe header includes a first superframe header including change information of essential system information, and a second superframe header including essential system information.
- the ABI configuration information may be further included in the first superframe header or the second superframe header.
- the ABI change information is included in the first superframe header, and the ABI transmission information is included in the second superframe header and received.
- the ABI is configured with at least one ABI type according to a transmission period
- the second superframe header is configured with at least one subpacket according to a transmission period of system information
- the ABI configuration information is assigned to the ABI type. Therefore, each of the second superframe corresponding to the transmission period is characterized in that it is received through.
- said ABI comprises at least one ABI type according to a transmission period
- said ABI change information comprises an ABI change bitmap consisting of at least one or more bits representing a change state of each of said ABI types.
- the ABI decoding and updating step is to decode and update the ABI type of the location when a bit of a specific location of the ABI change bitmap is toggled or a bit of the specific location indicates a bit value 1. It features.
- Additional system information updating method for achieving the above object, of the broadband wireless access system for transmitting and receiving data through a superframe (Superframe) including a superframe header (SFH)
- An additional system information (ABI) update method comprising: receiving ABI configuration information including an ABI change counter and a change bitmap and at least one ABI from the base station through the superframe; Comparing the ABI change counter previously stored with the ABI change counter included in the ABI configuration information to determine whether to change the ABI; And if the ABI change occurs as a result of the determination, decoding and applying the changed ABI among the received ABIs with reference to the ABI change bitmap.
- the ABI is received in the form of a broadcast message through a traffic channel.
- the ABI configuration information includes ABI transmission instruction information indicating whether ABI is transmitted in the superframe, ABI scheduling information indicating the type of ABI transmitted in the superframe, and ABI transmitted in the superframe.
- ABI transmission time information indicating the transmission frame or subframe position of the characterized in that it further comprises.
- the ABI includes a handover, a multiple input multiple output (MIMO), a relay, a multi-carrier, a femtocell, a multicast and broadcast service (MBS), and an inter At least one or more of RAT and neighbor base station related information, wherein the ABI is configured of at least one ABI type classified according to a transmission period.
- MIMO multiple input multiple output
- MBS multicast and broadcast service
- the ABI is composed of at least one ABI type classified according to a transmission period
- the ABI change bitmap is composed of at least one or more bits indicating the change status of each of the ABI type
- the ABI decoding and updating step Decodes and updates the ABI type of the corresponding position when the bit of the specific position of the ABI change bitmap is toggled or the bit of the specific position indicates the bit value 1.
- the super- including the first super-frame header (P-SFH) and the second super-frame header (S-SFH) A system information updating method of a broadband wireless access system for transmitting and receiving data through a superframe, the scheduling information bitmap of S-SFH, S-SFH change count and subpacket change bit from base station Receiving a P-SFH information element (IE) including a change bitmap through the superframe; Determining whether the S-SFH subpacket information element is changed by comparing a previously stored S-SFH change counter with the received S-SFH change counter; If the S-SFH subpacket information element is changed, decoding the changed S-SFH subpacket information element with reference to the subpacket change bitmap and applying changed system information; And if the modified S-SFH subpacket includes transmission information on additional system information (ABI), decoding and applying the ABI received through the superframe.
- ABSI additional system information
- a superframe including a first super-frame header (P-SFH) and the second super-frame header (S-SFH) A system of a broadband wireless access system for transmitting and receiving data through a superframe, the system comprising: a receiver for receiving a superframe including essential system information and additional system information (ABI) from a base station; P-SFH information element (IE) including scheduling information bitmap of S-SFH, S-SFH change count and S-SFH subpacket change bitmap in the received superframe
- a decoder to decode the ABI and at least one S-SFH subpacket information element including the required system information;
- a memory in which an S-SFH change counter and subpacket change bitmap and an ABI change counter and an ABI change bitmap are stored; And compares the change counter and the change bitmap of the S-SFH stored in the memory with the change counter and the change bitmap of the received S-SFH to control decoding and updating
- the controller compares the ABI change counter stored in the memory with the received ABI change counter and does not decode the ABI when there is no difference between the two values, and changes the ABI stored in the memory when the difference between the two values occurs. And comparing the bitmap with the received subpacket change bitmap to decode and update the changed ABI.
- 1 is a diagram schematically showing a higher level frame structure.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing a frame structure of the FDD scheme.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically illustrating a frame structure of a TDD scheme.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart sequentially illustrating a process of detecting an information error in a P-SFH received from a base station by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment in which ABI related information is transmitted through a P-SFH.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment in which relevant information for ABI update is delivered through P-SFH.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment in which ABI related information is delivered through a specified S-SFH.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment in which relevant information for ABI update is delivered through a specified S-SFH.
- FIG. 9 illustrates an embodiment in which ABI related information is transmitted through different S-SFH subpackets.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment in which relevant information for ABI update is delivered through different S-SFH subpackets.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment in which ABI related information is transmitted through P-SFH and S-SFH.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment in which relevant information for ABI update is delivered through P-SFH and S-SFH.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment in which ABI related information is delivered through an S-SFH subpacket mapped to a corresponding transmission period according to an ABI type.
- FIG. 14 is a flowchart sequentially illustrating a process of performing an ABI update operation with reference to ABI configuration information delivered through an S-SFH according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a flowchart sequentially illustrating a process of performing an ABI update operation with reference to ABI configuration information delivered through S-SFH according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- 16 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a configuration of an apparatus for performing an ABI update operation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the communication system of the present invention includes a base station and a terminal as a system for providing various communication services such as voice and packet data.
- the terminal of the present invention may be referred to as a subscriber station (SS), a user equipment (UE), a mobile equipment (ME), a mobile station (MS), and the like, and has a communication function such as a mobile phone, a PDA, a smart phone, a laptop, and the like.
- SS subscriber station
- UE user equipment
- ME mobile equipment
- MS mobile station
- a communication function such as a mobile phone, a PDA, a smart phone, a laptop, and the like.
- a portable device equipped with a portable device or a PC such as a vehicle-mounted device.
- the base station of the present invention refers to a fixed point for communicating with the terminal, and may be used in terms of a base station (BS), an evolved-NodeB (eNB), a base transceiver system (BTS), an access point, and the like.
- BS base station
- eNB evolved-NodeB
- BTS base transceiver system
- One or more cells may exist in one base station, and an interface for transmitting user traffic or control traffic may be used between base stations.
- downlink means a communication channel from the base station to the terminal
- uplink means a communication channel from the terminal to the base station.
- the multiple access scheme applied to the wireless communication system of the present invention includes Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Single Carrier-FDMA (SC-FDMA), and Orthogonal (OFDMA). Frequency division multiple access) or other known modulation techniques.
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
- FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier-FDMA
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency division multiple access
- the multiple access schemes for downlink and uplink transmission may be different from each other.
- downlink may use OFDMA technique and uplink may use SC-FDMA technique.
- 1 is a diagram schematically showing a higher level frame structure.
- the frame structure applied to the system of the present invention may be a basic component of a frame of 5ms, the frame may be defined as the interval between preambles as one basic transmission unit.
- the frame may include at least one subframe, and may include a plurality of transmission time intervals (TTIs) having different sizes.
- TTI is a basic unit of scheduling performed in a medium access control (MAC) layer, and the TTI may be referred to as a radio resource allocation unit.
- MAC medium access control
- a super frame including a plurality of frames is configured, and the super frame may be configured, for example, in units of 20 ms.
- system configuration information and broadcast information for initial fast cell selection and low latency service are set as a transmission unit, and generally two to six frames are set as one transmission unit. It consists of super frames.
- each 5ms frame consists of a plurality of sub-frames, and each subframe consists of a plurality of OFDM / OFDMA symbols.
- Each super frame includes one superframe header (SFH) including a broadcast channel, and the SFH is located in the first subframe of the superframe.
- SFH superframe header
- the frame structure may be designed according to a bandwidth of a system channel, a duplex scheme, a cyclic prefix length, and the like.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating a frame structure of a frequency division duplex (FDD) scheme.
- FDD frequency division duplex
- downlink and uplink transmissions are distinguished in the frequency domain, and all subframes in each frame are capable of both downlink and uplink transmissions.
- a UE in FDD mode may receive a data burst in any downlink subframe while simultaneously accessing an uplink subframe.
- a 20 ms super frame includes four 5 ms frames F0, F1, F2, and F3, and one frame F2 includes eight subframes SF0, SF1, SF2, SF3, SF4, SF5, SF6, SF7) and Idle time interval of 62.86 ⁇ s.
- each subframe may be composed of seven OFDM symbols SO, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, and S6.
- TDD time division duplex
- downlink and uplink transmissions are distinguished in the time domain, and after downlink transmission time intervals, uplink transmission time intervals are allocated to transmit and receive data through downlink and uplink.
- a 20 ms super frame includes four 5 ms frames F0, F1, F2, and F3, and one frame F2 includes eight subframes SF0, SF1, SF2, SF3, SF4, SF5, SF6, SF7) and Idle time interval of 62.86 ⁇ s.
- the frame F2 is composed of consecutive D downlink frames and consecutive U uplink frames determined according to a ratio (D: U) of DL and UL, and a ratio of DL and UL is 5: 3.
- five subframes SF0, SF1, SF2, SF3, SF4 are configured as downlink frames
- three subframes SF5, SF6, SF7 are configured as uplink frames.
- One idle symbol for distinguishing the DL and the UL is inserted between the last downlink subframe SF4 and the first uplink subframe SF5 to inform that the switch is switched from the DL to the UL.
- the gap inserted between the downlink and the uplink is called a TTG (transmit transition gap)
- the gap inserted between the uplink and the downlink is called a receive transition gap (RTG).
- uplink transmission can be distinguished.
- the last downlink subframe SF4 is composed of five OFDM symbols and the last one Idle symbol (S5), the Idle symbol (S5) serves as a transmit / receive transition gap (TGT) for distinguishing the DL and UL.
- TGT transmit / receive transition gap
- SFH Super Frame Header
- P-SFH primary SFH
- S-SFH secondary SFH
- the S-SFH may be divided into a plurality of subpackets (hereinafter referred to as 'SP') according to the type or frequency of transmission of system information, and may be preferably divided into three SPs (SP1, SP2, and SP3). .
- the P-SFH is transmitted every superframe and includes 4bit-LSB information indicating the super frame number and information related to the S-SFH.
- Information related to S-SFH is 'S-SFH change count' indicating the S-SFH version currently transmitted, 'S-SFH Scheduling information bitmap' indicating whether or not S-SFH is transmitted in the corresponding superframe, S-SFH 'S-SFH size' indicating the number of LRUs allocated for transmission, 'S-SFH number of repetitions' indicating the transmission format of S-SFH, and 'S-SFH' indicating which S-SFH SP has changed SP change bitmap '.
- the size of the 'S-SFH Scheduling information bitmap' and 'S-SFH SP change bitmap' fields is equal to the total number of SPs of the S-SFH.
- S-SFH SP information element IE
- T SP1 transmission period of SP1
- T SP2 transmission period of SP2
- T SP3 transmission period of SP3
- the transmission period of the subpacket may be expressed as, for example, T SP1 ⁇ T SP2 ⁇ T SP3 .
- the terminal should detect an information error in the P-SFH received from the base station before updating the system information delivered from the base station.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart sequentially illustrating a process of detecting an information error in a P-SFH received from a base station by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- P-SFH includes '4bit-LSB super frame number', 'S-SFH change count' (hereinafter referred to as 'CC'), 'S-SFH scheduling information bitmap', 'S-SFH size'
- 'CB' a cyclic redundancy check for error detection may be included.
- the terminal calculates a CRC value based on the received data to check whether there is an error in the information in the P-SFH transmitted through the air interface.
- the terminal determines whether an error occurs in the information in the P-SFH according to the calculated CRC value.
- the present invention proposes a process of additionally determining whether an error has occurred by using a 4bit-LSB super frame number field in the P-SFH even when it is determined that no error occurs in a general P-SFH error detection procedure through a CRC. do.
- the terminal decodes the received P-SFH (S401).
- the CRC value included in the P-SFH is first decoded to determine whether an error occurs in the information in the P-SFH (S403).
- the terminal having determined that an error has occurred in the information in the P-SFH may treat the error as occurring in the corresponding superframe and may not perform any operation (S417).
- the corresponding superframe is determined to have no error (S407).
- the UE can calculate the CRC for the S-SFH and if it is determined that there is no error in the information in the S-SFH, the UE can take normal operation in the superframe.
- the base station delivers additional broadcast information (hereinafter referred to as 'ABI') additionally necessary for communication with the terminal to the terminal in the form of an additional broadcast message (Additional broadcast message).
- the additional broadcast message may be transmitted through AAI_SCD, AAI_SII-ADV, AAI_RNG-ACK, AAI_TRF-IND, AAI_NBR-ADV, AAI_PAG-ADV, AAI_DL_IM, and PGID_info messages according to the transmitted ABI type.
- General user data may be transmitted through a traffic channel through which traffic is transmitted.
- the ABI includes extended system parameters and system configuration information and control information for downlink notification. These control information are information required after system acquisition, and more specifically, information for handover, multiple input multiple output (MIMO) related information, relay information, multicarrier information, femtocell, as shown in Table 1 (FemtoCell) related information, multicast and broadcast service (MBS) related information, inter-RAT (Inter-RAT) information, heterogeneous advertisement related information and the like.
- MIMO multiple input multiple output
- relay information relay information
- multicarrier information femtocell
- femtocell as shown in Table 1 (FemtoCell) related information
- MBS multicast and broadcast service
- Inter-RAT inter-RAT
- heterogeneous advertisement related information and the like.
- Table 1 Information description Information for handover Default HO RSSI and CINR averaging parameter, Hysteresis margin, Time-to-Trigger duration, Trigger information Information for MIMO Codebook subset for PMI coordination, Codebook subset for DL MU-MIMO subset indication Information for Relay Hop information, DL / UL allocation, Transmit / receive zone, Zone type Information for Multi-Carrier Carrier index, Fully / Partially configured carrier indication, Center frequency, Bandwidth information, Initial access ability, Guard resource information Information for FemtoCell - Information for E-MBS Service ID, MSCCH resource allocation information Information for inter-RAT MIH capability support Information for neighbor advertisement characteristics of neighbor BS network notifications Control and signaling information may be transmitted in the DL to provide network notifications to a single user or a group of users in the idle mode and sleep mode
- the base station should transmit ABI indicator, ABI transmission scheduling information, ABI transmission time information and various control information indicating whether ABI has been changed to the terminal to inform the terminal of the change and transmission of the ABI.
- the ABI indicator indicates information indicating whether the ABI is transmitted in a superframe transmitted from the base station.
- the ABI indicator is indicated by one bit.
- the ABI indicator is referred to as 'AI'.
- the ABI transmission scheduling information is information indicating what type of ABI is transmitted in a superframe transmitted from a base station.
- the ABI transmission scheduling information is a bitmap that can indicate a predetermined value or all ABI types that can represent a plurality of ABI types. bitmap).
- the system information (NBR-ADV) for neighbor base stations of the ABI is type 1, inter-RAT related information indicating MIH capability support, etc., type 2, MBS related information, type 3, current service. Additional information (SCD) of the base station being received may be defined as type 4 and paging (paging) related information, respectively.
- SCD paging
- the ABI transmission scheduling information may be included only when the ABI is transmitted in the corresponding superframe. In the following figures and descriptions, ABI transmission scheduling information is referred to as 'ASI'.
- the information indicating the ABI transmission time is information indicating the position of a frame or subframe in which ABI types are transmitted in the corresponding superframe.
- the base station may inform only the transmission position of the ABI type transmitted first in the corresponding superframe. If the 1-bit AI field is present, ABI transmission time information may be included only when ABI is transmitted in the corresponding superframe. In addition, if the scheduling information field is present, ABI transmission time information may be included only when ABI is transmitted in the corresponding superframe. In the following figures and descriptions, ABI transmission time information is referred to as 'ASP' (ABI Start Position).
- ABI change information indicating whether an ABI is changed may be an ABI change count in which a counter value increases according to an ABI change.
- the ABI change counter indicates common version information for all ABI types, and can be incremented by one as shown in Equation 1 below whenever the ABI is changed.
- the ABI change bitmap indicating the change of each type toggles the value of the bit position of the ABI change bitmap (ACB) corresponding to the changed ABI type when the ABI change counter is incremented or the corresponding bit. You can set the value of position to 1. For example, if the inter-RAT information corresponding to ABI type 2 is changed, toggle the value of the second bit of the ABI change bitmap corresponding to ABI type 2, or set the value of the second bit to bit value "1". If the E-MBS information corresponding to ABI type 3 is changed, the third bit value of the ABI change bitmap corresponding to ABI type 3 may be toggled or the third bit value may be set to bit value "1". have.
- ABI change information indicating whether the ABI is changed may have an ABI change count for each ABI type. Whenever the information of the type is changed, the base station increments the ABI change count corresponding to the type by one.
- ABI change information indicating whether or not to change the ABI may be used in combination with the above-described first embodiment or the second embodiment according to the ABI type.
- system information on neighboring base stations, additional information of a base station currently being serviced, and MBS information may indicate whether an ABI is changed by having an ABI Change Count independently exist for each ABI type according to the second embodiment.
- paging information such as PGID information may indicate whether to change the ABI according to the first embodiment.
- At least one or more pieces of configuration information for ABI update may be delivered through P-SFH and / or S-SFH.
- these information may be conveyed only through a specific S-SFH SP or may be conveyed fluidly through another S-SFH SP.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment in which ABI configuration information is delivered through P-SFH and S-SFH.
- ABI configuration information is basically transmitted to the terminal through the P-SFH, and information related to ABI transmission is transmitted to the terminal through the S-SFH in the superframe in which the ABI is transmitted.
- the base station transmits ABI related information ACC, ACB, and AI through the P-SFH.
- the AI field is set to "1" to indicate that the ABI is transmitted through the first superframe, and then transmitted.
- the ABI transmission scheduling information ASI and the ABI transmission time information ASP are transmitted through the S-SFH.
- ASI means ABI type (s) transmitted in the second superframe
- ASP means frame number in which ABI is transmitted first in the second superframe.
- ASI is set to "101" to indicate that ABI type 1 and type 3 are transmitted
- ASP is set to "2" so that ABI is first transmitted with a frame number of 2 Indicates.
- the ACC of the superframe 2 is increased to indicate the change of the ABI.
- changes in the ASI and ASP fields transmitted through the S-SFH may not affect the CC increase. This is because ASI and ASP are information necessary only for a terminal that wants to receive ABI, and unnecessary information for a terminal that has already received the ABI.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment in which configuration information for ABI update is delivered through a P-SFH.
- the ACC changes from 12 to 13 (103)
- the changed bitmap ACB of the changed ABI indicates that the ABI type 1 (10) and type 3 (20) change. It is set to "101" and transmitted.
- ASI and ASP delivered through S-SFH of superframe 2 indicates the type of ABI transmitted in the corresponding superframe and the frame number in which the ABI is transmitted.
- the ASI is set to "101" to indicate that ABI type 1 (10) and type 3 (20) are transmitted
- the ASP is set to "2" to transmit the frame number to which ABI is first transmitted. Indicates that it is 2.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment in which ABI related information is delivered through a specified S-SFH.
- ABI related information ACC, ACB, AI, ASI and ASP are transmitted through the specified S-SFH in the superframe.
- the base station Since the ABI is not transmitted in the first superframe, the base station transmits only ACC, ACB, and AI (0) through the S-SFH. On the other hand, in the second superframe, since the ABI is transmitted through the second frame 10 and the fourth frame 20, the base station transmits ASI and ASP together with the ACC, ACB, and AI (1) through the S-SFH. .
- ASI means the type of ABI transmitted in Superframe 2
- ASP means the frame number transmitted by ABI first in Superframe 2.
- FIG. 9 illustrates an embodiment in which ABI related information is transmitted through different S-SFH subpackets.
- the base station delivers ABI configuration information such as ACC, ACB, ASI, etc. through the S-SFH subpacket (SP) which is directly transmitted to the P-SFH. At this time, the information is transmitted at the beginning or the end of the S-SFH SP.
- SP S-SFH subpacket
- ASI field instead of always transmitting the ASI field, it is also possible to transmit the ASI field only when the AI is transmitted and the AI has a value of '1'.
- the ABI configuration information is transmitted through the S-SFH SP1 transmitted immediately after the P-SFH. Since the ASI is all zeros, the ABI is not transmitted in the corresponding superframe.
- ABI configuration information is delivered through S-SFH SP2, which is transmitted immediately after the P-SFH. Since the S-SFH is not transmitted in the third superframe, the ABI configuration information is not transmitted.
- FIG. 11 illustrates another embodiment in which ABI related information is delivered through different S-SFH subpackets.
- the base station delivers the ABI configuration information ACC, ACB and ASI through the P-SFH, and information transmitted through the S-SFH does not exist in the superframe in which the ABI is transmitted, but in the superframe in which the ABI is transmitted,
- the S-SFH subpacket (SP) transmitted immediately following the SFH delivers an ASP indicating the frame number in which the ABI is delivered.
- the ASP is included in the first or last in the S-SFH SP and transmitted. Since ABI is not delivered in the first superframe, ABI configuration information is transmitted only through P-SFH. In the second superframe, the ABI is delivered, so the ASP is delivered through S-SFH SP2, which is transmitted immediately after the P-SFH. Since ABI is not transmitted in the third superframe, ABI configuration information is transmitted only through the P-SFH.
- the ACC transmitted through the P-SFH is changed from 12 to 13 (103).
- ACB and ASI delivered through P-SFH are set to "101" and transmitted, indicating that ABI type 1 (10) and type 3 (20) have been changed, and both are transmitted in the corresponding superframe.
- the ASP delivered through S-SFH SP2 of Superframe 2 indicates the frame number in which the ABI is transmitted. As shown in the figure, the ASP is set to "2" and thus the frame number in which the ABI is transmitted first is 2 Indicates that
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment in which ABI related information is delivered through an S-SFH subpacket mapped to a corresponding transmission period according to an ABI type.
- the ABI configuration information for the MBS information that is transmitted aperiodically may be transmitted by applying the method as shown in FIG. 9 or FIG. 11, and periodically transmitted MIMO, Relay, Multi-Carrier, inter-RAT, or neighbor.
- the ABI configuration information for the advertisement and the like can be delivered in a specific S-SFH SP whose period matches.
- the S-SFH may be divided into a plurality of subpackets (SPs) according to transmission frequency of system information to be transmitted, and each S-SFH SP information element (IE) may have a different transmission period.
- SPs subpackets
- IE S-SFH SP information element
- S-SFH SPs are composed of three SPs (SP1, SP2, and SP3), and ABI configuration information is included and transmitted in a specific S-SFH SP whose cycles match.
- the corresponding information may be included in the first or the last in the S-SFH SP and transmitted.
- Table 2 shows an example of the transmission period of the S-SFH SPs and ABI types.
- the ABI configuration information for the MIMO information may be transmitted through the S-SFH SP 1.
- the ABI configuration information for the relay and the multi-carrier information may be transmitted through the S-SFH SP 2.
- the ABI configuration information for the Inter-RAT and neighbor advertisement information may be transmitted through S-SFH SP 3.
- FIG. 13 illustrates an embodiment in which each ABI configuration information is transmitted through different S-SFH SPs according to periodicity of each ABI type based on Table 2.
- SP 1 since both S-SFH SP 1 and MIMO information are transmitted every 100 ms, and S-SFH SP 1 always transmits only configuration information for MIMO information, ACB and ASI may be omitted in S-SFH SP1. have. Accordingly, as shown in the figure, SP 1 includes ACC and ASP for MIMO information and is transmitted.
- S-SFH SP 2 is transmitted every 200 ms and relay and multi-carrier information are transmitted every 400 ms
- ACB and ASI may be configured with 2 bits in S-SFH SP2. Therefore, as shown in the SP 2, ACC, ACB, ASI and ASP for relay and multi-carrier information are included and transmitted.
- S-SFH SP 3 is transmitted every 300 ms and inter-RAT and neighbor advertisement information is transmitted every 600 ms
- ACB and ASI may be configured with 2 bits in S-SFH SP3. Therefore, as shown in the SP 3, ACC, ACB, ASI and ASP for inter-RAT and neighbor advertisement information are included and transmitted.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram sequentially illustrating an ABI update process according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the base station includes a P-SFH IE including an S-SFH scheduling information bitmap (SI), an S-SFH change counter (CC), and an S-SFH subpacket (SP) change bitmap (S-SFH SP CB).
- the ABI configuration information may be delivered through the P-SFH or may be delivered through the S-SFH.
- the ABI configuration information is transmitted through the P-SFH, it is possible to determine whether the ABI is changed and perform the decoding and update operation by checking the ACC and ACB included in the P-SFH IE without checking whether the CC is changed. have.
- the terminal receiving the P-SFH IE from the base station decodes the received P-SFH IE (S1401).
- the terminal compares the previously received and stored S-SFH CC value with the newly received S-SFH CC value (S1403).
- the UE compares the previously received and stored S-SFH CB and the newly received S-SFH CB or bit value corresponding to 1 Check the bit position of the CB (S1407).
- the ABI type decoding and updating operation compares the pre-stored ACB with the received ACB to determine that the ABI type corresponding to the toggled bit position is changed or the ABI type of the bit position of the ACB whose bit value is 1; It is determined that the data has been changed and the decoding and updating operations are performed on the corresponding ABI type.
- 15 is a diagram sequentially illustrating an ABI update process according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the UE unconditionally decodes and updates the ABI regardless of the change.
- the ASI or AI will indicate a value of "0", so in this case, the ABI decoding and update operations are not necessary.
- the present invention proposes a method in which UEs can know in advance before receiving an ABI for transmitting system information on additional support services (enhanced multicast broadcast service, multiple RF carriers, location based service, etc.) of a base station.
- additional support services enhanced multicast broadcast service, multiple RF carriers, location based service, etc.
- 16 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a configuration of a terminal for performing a system information update operation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the terminal includes a transmitter 1601, a receiver 1603, a decoder 1605, a memory 1607, and a controller 1609.
- the receiver 1601 receives a superframe including essential system information and additional system information (ABI) from the base station.
- the superframe header includes a change counter and subpacket change bitmap of the S-SFH indicating a change of system information, and a change information application indication message indicating the application time of the changed system information.
- the decoder 1605 includes a scheduling information bitmap of the S-SFH, a S-SFH change count, and an S-SFH subpacket change bitmap in the received superframe. Decode the ABI and at least one S-SFH subpacket information element including an information element (IE) and essential system information.
- IE information element
- the memory 1607 stores an S-SFH change counter and subpacket change bitmap and an ABI change counter and ABI change bitmap.
- the controller 1609 compares the change counter and change bitmap of the S-SFH stored in the memory 1607 with the change counter and change bitmap of the received S-SFH to control decoding and updating operations of the S-SFH subpackets.
- the ABI change counter and the change bitmap stored in the memory are compared with the change counter and the change bitmap of the received ABI to control decoding and updating operations of the ABI.
- the ABI change counter stored in the memory and the received ABI change counter are compared to perform the decoding of the ABI when there is no difference between the two values.
- the ABI change bitmap is compared to control decoding and updating of the changed ABI.
- a terminal wishing to use some of these additional services will move to another base station if the base station to which it is connected does not support the corresponding service (s).
- the terminal may know whether the corresponding base station supports these additional services. As a result, such service delay and DL / UL signaling overhead (ranging, registration, etc.) occur.
- the base station should inform the terminals via S-SFH of each support for additional support service (s). If it is recognized that the base station does not support the desired service, the terminal may move directly to another base station without performing a process (ranging, registration, ABI reception, etc.) performed in the network entry process.
- the device according to the present invention includes software and hardware necessary for implementing the technical idea of the present invention, for example, an output device (display, speaker, etc.), an input device (keypad, microphone, etc.), memory, Basically includes a transceiver (RF module, antenna, etc.).
- an output device display, speaker, etc.
- an input device keyboard, microphone, etc.
- memory Basically includes a transceiver (RF module, antenna, etc.).
- RF module radio frequency
- the method according to the invention described so far may be implemented in software, hardware, or a combination thereof.
- the method according to the present invention may be stored in a storage medium (eg, mobile terminal internal memory, flash memory, hard disk, etc.) and may be stored in a processor (eg, mobile terminal internal microprocessor). It may be implemented as codes or instructions in a software program that can be executed by.
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Abstract
Description
Information | description |
Information for handover | Default HO RSSI and CINR averaging parameter, Hysteresis margin, Time-to-Trigger duration, Trigger information |
Information for MIMO | Codebook subset for PMI coordination, Codebook subset for DL MU-MIMO subset indication |
Information for Relay | Hop information, DL/UL allocation, Transmit/receive zone, Zone type |
Information for Multi-Carrier | Carrier index, Fully/Partially configured carrier indication, Center frequency, Bandwidth information, Initial access ability, Guard resource information |
Information for FemtoCell | - |
Information for E-MBS | Service ID, MSCCH resource allocation information |
Information for inter-RAT | MIH capability support |
Information for neighbor advertisement | characteristics of neighbor BS |
network notifications | Control and signaling information may be transmitted in the DL to provide network notifications to a single user or a group of users in the idle mode and sleep mode |
S-SFH SP | 주기 | ABI type | 주기 |
SP 1 | 100ms | MIMO | 100ms |
SP 2 | 200ms | Relay, Multi-Carrier | 400ms |
SP 3 | 300ms | inter-RAT, neighbor advertisement | 600ms |
Claims (15)
- 슈퍼프레임 헤더(SFH)가 포함된 슈퍼프레임(Superframe)을 통해서 데이터를 송수신하는 광대역 무선접속 시스템의 부가적인 시스템 정보(ABI; Additional Broadcast Information) 갱신 방법에 있어서,기지국으로부터 ABI의 전송정보 및 변경정보가 포함된 ABI 구성(configuration) 정보와 적어도 하나 이상의 ABI를 상기 슈퍼프레임을 통해서 수신하는 단계;기 저장된 ABI 변경정보와 상기 수신된 ABI 변경정보를 비교하여 ABI 변경 여부를 판단하는 단계; 및상기 판단결과 ABI 변경이 발생한 경우, 상기 ABI 전송정보 또는 ABI 변경정보를 참조하여 변경된 ABI를 복호 및 갱신하는 단계를 포함하는 부가적인 시스템 정보 갱신 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 ABI 구성정보에 포함된 ABI 전송정보는 상기 슈퍼프레임으로 전송되는 ABI의 타입(type)를 나타내는 ABI 스케쥴링 정보 및 상기 슈퍼프레임으로 전송되는 ABI의 전송 프레임 또는 서브프레임 위치를 나타내는 ABI 전송시점 정보를 포함하며,상기 ABI 구성정보에 포함된 ABI 변경정보는 ABI의 변경에 따라 카운터 값이 증가하는 ABI 변경 카운터 및 변경된 ABI의 타입(type)을 나타내는 ABI 변경 비트맵을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 부가적인 시스템 정보 갱신 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 슈퍼프레임 헤더는,필수 시스템 정보의 변경 정보가 포함되는 제1 슈퍼프레임 헤더와, 필수 시스템 정보가 포함되는 제2 슈퍼프레임 헤더를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 부가적인 시스템 정보 갱신 방법.
- 제 3항에 있어서,상기 제1 슈퍼프레임 헤더 또는 상기 제2 슈퍼프레임 헤더에는 상기 ABI 구성정보가 더 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 부가적인 시스템 정보 갱신 방법.
- 제 3항에 있어서,상기 ABI 변경정보는 상기 제1 슈퍼프레임 헤더에 포함되며,상기 ABI 전송정보는 상기 제2 슈퍼프레임 헤더에 포함되어 수신되는 것을 특징으로 하는 부가적인 시스템 정보 갱신 방법.
- 제 3항에 있어서,상기 ABI는 전송 주기에 따라서 적어도 하나 이상의 ABI 타입으로 구성되며, 상기 제2 슈퍼프레임 헤더는 시스템 정보의 전송 주기에 따라서 적어도 하나 이상의 서브 패킷으로 구성되며,상기 ABI 구성정보는 상기 ABI 타입에 따라서 전송 주기가 일치하는 상기 제2 슈퍼프레임의 서브 패킷을 통해 각각 수신되는 것을 특징으로 하는 부가적인 시스템 정보 갱신 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 ABI는 전송 주기에 따라서 적어도 하나 이상의 ABI 타입으로 구성되며, 상기 ABI 변경정보는 상기 ABI 타입 각각의 변경 상태를 나타내는 적어도 하나 이상의 비트로 구성되는 ABI 변경 비트맵을 포함하며,상기 ABI 복호 및 갱신 단계는, 상기 ABI 변경 비트맵의 특정 위치의 비트가 토글(toggle)되거나 또는 특정 위치의 비트가 비트값 1을 나타내는 경우 해당 위치의 ABI 타입을 복호 및 갱신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 부가적인 시스템 정보 갱신 방법.
- 슈퍼프레임 헤더(SFH)가 포함된 슈퍼프레임(Superframe)을 통해서 데이터를 송수신하는 광대역 무선접속 시스템의 부가적인 시스템 정보(ABI) 갱신 방법에 있어서,기지국으로부터 ABI 변경 카운터 및 변경 비트맵이 포함된 ABI 구성(configuration) 정보와 적어도 하나 이상의 ABI를 상기 슈퍼프레임을 통해서 수신하는 단계;기 저장된 ABI 변경 카운터와 상기 ABI 구성정보에 포함된 ABI 변경 카운터를 비교하여 ABI 변경 여부를 판단하는 단계; 및상기 판단결과 ABI 변경이 발생한 경우, 상기 ABI 변경 비트맵을 참조하여 수신된 ABI 중 변경된 ABI를 복호 및 적용하는 단계를 포함하는 부가적인 시스템 정보 갱신 방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,상기 ABI는 트래픽 채널을 통해서 방송 메시지 형태로 수신되는 것을 특징으로 하는 부가적인 시스템 정보 갱신 방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서, 상기 ABI 구성정보는,상기 슈퍼프레임으로 ABI가 전송되는지 여부를 나타내는 ABI 전송지시 정보, 상기 슈퍼프레임으로 전송되는 ABI의 타입(type)를 나타내는 ABI 스케쥴링 정보 및 상기 슈퍼프레임으로 전송되는 ABI의 전송 프레임 또는 서브프레임 위치를 나타내는 ABI 전송시점 정보를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 부가적인 시스템 정보 갱신 방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,상기 ABI는 핸드오버(Handover), MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output), 릴레이(Relay), 멀티캐리어(Multi-carrier), 펨토셀(Femtocell), 멀티캐스트 및 브로드캐스트 서비스(MBS), Inter-RAT 및 주변 기지국 관련 정보 중 적어도 하나 이상을 포함하며,상기 ABI는 전송 주기에 따라서 분류되는 적어도 하나 이상의 ABI 타입으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 부가적인 시스템 정보 갱신 방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,상기 ABI는 전송 주기에 따라서 분류되는 적어도 하나 이상의 ABI 타입으로 구성되며, 상기 ABI 변경 비트맵은 상기 ABI 타입 각각의 변경 상태를 나타내는 적어도 하나 이상의 비트로 구성되며,상기 ABI 복호 및 갱신 단계는, 상기 ABI 변경 비트맵의 특정 위치의 비트가 토글(toggle)되거나 또는 특정 위치의 비트가 비트값 1을 나타내는 경우 해당 위치의 ABI 타입을 복호 및 갱신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 부가적인 시스템 정보 갱신 방법.
- 제1 슈퍼프레임헤더(P-SFH)와 제2 슈퍼프레임헤더(S-SFH)가 포함된 슈퍼프레임(Superframe)을 통해서 데이터를 송수신하는 광대역 무선접속 시스템의 시스템 정보 갱신 방법에 있어서,기지국으로부터 S-SFH의 스케쥴링 정보 비트맵, S-SFH 변경 카운터(Chang Count) 및 S-SFH 서브패킷(SubPacket) 변경 비트맵(Change Bitmap)을 포함하는 P-SFH 정보요소(IE)를 상기 슈퍼프레임을 통해서 수신하는 단계;기 저장된 S-SFH 변경 카운터와 상기 수신된 S-SFH 변경 카운터를 비교하여 상기 S-SFH 서브패킷 정보요소의 변경 여부를 판단하는 단계;상기 S-SFH 서브패킷 정보요소가 변경된 경우, 상기 S-SFH 서브패킷 변경 비트맵을 참조하여 변경된 S-SFH 서브패킷 정보요소를 복호하고 변경된 시스템 정보를 적용하는 단계; 및상기 변경된 S-SFH 서브패킷에 부가적인 시스템 정보(ABI)에 대한 전송 정보가 포함된 경우, 상기 슈퍼프레임을 통해서 수신된 ABI를 복호 및 적용하는 단계를 포함하는 시스템 정보 갱신 방법.
- 제1 슈퍼프레임헤더(P-SFH)와 제2 슈퍼프레임헤더(S-SFH)가 포함된 슈퍼프레임(Superframe)을 통해서 데이터를 송수신하는 광대역 무선접속 시스템의 시스템 정보 갱신 장치에 있어서,기지국으로부터 필수 시스템 정보 및 부가 시스템 정보(ABI)가 포함된 슈퍼프레임을 수신하는 수신기;상기 수신된 슈퍼프레임에서 S-SFH의 스케쥴링 정보 비트맵, S-SFH 변경 카운터(Chang Count) 및 S-SFH 서브패킷(SubPacket) 변경 비트맵(Change Bitmap)을 포함하는 P-SFH 정보요소(IE)와 필수 시스템 정보가 포함된 적어도 하나 이상의 S-SFH 서브패킷 정보요소와 ABI를 복호하는 복호기;S-SFH의 변경 카운터 및 서브패킷 변경 비트맵과 ABI 변경 카운터 및 ABI 변경 비트맵이 저장된 메모리; 및상기 메모리에 저장된 S-SFH의 변경 카운터 및 변경 비트맵과 상기 수신된 S-SFH의 변경 카운터 및 변경 비트맵을 비교하여 S-SFH 서브패킷의 복호 및 갱신 동작을 제어하며, 상기 메모리에 저장된 ABI 변경 카운터 및 변경 비트맵과 상기 수신된 ABI의 변경 카운터 및 변경 비트맵을 비교하여 ABI의 복호 및 갱신 동작을 제어하는 제어기를 포함하는 시스템 정보 갱신 장치.
- 제 14항에 있어서, 상기 제어기는,상기 메모리에 저장된 ABI 변경 카운터와 상기 수신된 ABI 변경 카운터를 비교하여 두 값의 차가 없을 경우 ABI의 복호를 수행하지 않고, 두 값의 차가 발생한 경우 상기 메모리에 저장된 ABI 변경 비트맵과 상기 수신된 서브패킷 변경 비트맵을 비교하여 변경된 ABI를 복호 및 갱신하도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 시스템 정보 갱신 장치.
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KR100664178B1 (ko) * | 2004-11-13 | 2007-01-04 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 디지털 멀티미디어 방송 수신기의 채널 정보 갱신 방법 |
-
2010
- 2010-02-12 WO PCT/KR2010/000919 patent/WO2010093207A2/ko active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6295298B1 (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 2001-09-25 | Scientific-Atlanta, Inc. | Method of dynamically assigning a logical network address and a link address |
US6137772A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2000-10-24 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Method of updating a list of digital control channels (DCCH) in a mobile station in a radio telecommunications network |
KR100664178B1 (ko) * | 2004-11-13 | 2007-01-04 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 디지털 멀티미디어 방송 수신기의 채널 정보 갱신 방법 |
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