WO2010087533A1 - Air mattress - Google Patents

Air mattress Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010087533A1
WO2010087533A1 PCT/KR2009/000427 KR2009000427W WO2010087533A1 WO 2010087533 A1 WO2010087533 A1 WO 2010087533A1 KR 2009000427 W KR2009000427 W KR 2009000427W WO 2010087533 A1 WO2010087533 A1 WO 2010087533A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
hole
patient
insertion hole
mattress
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2009/000427
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김동은
Original Assignee
Kim Dong Eun
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Kim Dong Eun filed Critical Kim Dong Eun
Priority to PCT/KR2009/000427 priority Critical patent/WO2010087533A1/en
Publication of WO2010087533A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010087533A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/05769Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with inflatable chambers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/05784Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with ventilating means, e.g. mattress or cushion with ventilating holes or ventilators

Definitions

  • the present invention is a person lying for a long time due to uncomfortable behavior due to various causes, for example, the prevention of bedsores or isles, which are likely to occur in severe patients who are uncomfortable due to senile dementia or traffic accident sequelae or other serious illnesses, as well as summer or moisture It relates to an air mattress that can be prevented in addition to causing the discomfort of the body due to the dampness of the mattress on many days and the occurrence of another disease caused by the occurrence of cold air in winter.
  • the posture in order for a caregiver or a family member to lie down on the side of the patient, the posture can be maintained by directly lifting or moving the patient and supporting the bedside like a blanket or a pillow so that the posture can be maintained. there was.
  • the present invention is to solve the above problems
  • the opening and closing openings such as zippers are formed, and through holes are drilled on one side, and the first insert hole is formed on the upper side to coincide with the through holes on the upper side due to the partition seam in the horizontal direction. It is partitioned by the upper endothelial and the seam and at the same time provided as an integral part of the lower endothelial in which the second insertion hole is perforated inside the air supply pipe having a plurality of vent holes formed on the upper surface, and a plurality of silica gel tubes serving as dehumidification and drying.
  • the normal air mattress is provided with a spring for maintaining the shape of the upper and lower endothelial and for the convenience of the user,
  • the air supply pipe is inserted into the outer shell and the upper endothelial through the through hole and the first insertion hole and branched to be inserted into the lower endothelial through the second insertion hole. Can be achieved.
  • Air mattress according to the present invention configured as described above is supplied to the air through the vent of the air supply pipe by the operation of the air pump through the inner skin through the outer skin, that is, the patient's bedsores, etc.
  • it is possible to open and close the incision hole in the outer shell with a zipper, etc., which facilitates the rapid exchange and washing and drying of the endothelium. It reduces the incidence rate of bedsores and back sores, and reduces the labor of family and caregivers who care for patients.In particular, the heating of the winter and the smooth circulation of air in the winter, etc. To prevent other diseases that can occur on the back and other parts of the patient It is.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an air mattress of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present inventors air mattress
  • FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view of an air mattress of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view of the inside of another embodiment of the present invention air mattress
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the present inventors air mattress
  • Figure 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the air supply pipe used state in the air mattress of the present invention.
  • vent 200 seam
  • first insertion hole 210 second insertion hole
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an air mattress of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an air mattress of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view of an air mattress of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is an internal plan view of an air mattress of the present invention.
  • 5 is an internal plan view of another embodiment of the present invention air mattress
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the air mattress of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a use state diagram of the air mattress of the present invention
  • Figure 8 is an air supply pipe use state of the invention air mattress An enlarged perspective view.
  • the key components of the present invention are a total of six listed,
  • the outer shell (1) is a material that is excellent in breathability, it is preferable to select a material that is strong in moisture and easily washable. In general, such a fiber material is selected in the present invention, but other materials are also the present invention. It belongs to.
  • the outer shell (1) is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, such as a zipper opening and closing opening 10, one side of the through hole 11 is perforated and the outer periphery is provided with a fine ventilation hole.
  • the cutting hole 10 is provided at the top in the drawing, but the position thereof may be selectively determined by the inventor.
  • the endothelial (20, 21) accommodated inside the outer shell (1) is a mesh shape to enable the smooth communication and circulation of air and such an endothelial such as the upper endothelial 20 and the lower endothelial ( 21) and that is the reason, that is, the upper endothelial 20 and the lower endothelial 21 is integrally configured, but divided into a seam 200 is possible to fold and there are some differences in the components Will be described separately.
  • Lower endothelial 21 is a second insertion hole 210 is perforated on one side.
  • the first insertion hole 201 and the second insertion hole 210 both serve to penetrate the air supply pipe 3 to be described below, the seam 200, the upper endothelial 20 and the lower endothelial. In the end, the air supply pipe 3 must also be branched because the section 21 is partitioned, which will be described below.
  • the components contained inside the endothelium (20, 21) are all three, consisting of an air supply pipe (3), a plurality of silica gel tube (4), a spring (5),
  • the air supply pipe 3 is supplied with air through the air supply pipe 3 by the operation of a separate air pump P to the outside of the air mattress of the present invention.
  • Innumerable number of vent holes 30 are perforated on the upper surface of the air supply pipe 3 so as to enable injection venting from the inside of the mattress.
  • the air supply pipe 3 is inserted into the shell 1 and the upper endothelial 20 through the through hole 11 and the first insertion hole 201 and the lower endothelial through the second insertion hole 210. It is branched so that it may be inserted in 21.
  • the air supply pipe (3) is provided with a heater (H) can be selectively used to enable the supply of warm air in accordance with changes in the physical condition or environment of the patient in addition to the cold air.
  • H a heater
  • the inner shell (20, 21) is provided with a plurality of silica gel tubes (4) serving as a dehumidifying agent in addition to the air supply pipe (3) is a configuration of the present invention.
  • the silica gel tube 4 is a material in which the silica gel itself plays a dehumidifying and drying role. As a general seriously ill patient solves most urine in the mattress, the mattress always feels wet and uncomfortable due to carelessness. In order to embed the silica gel tube (4).
  • an elastic spring (5) is a spring (5) and its role is largely similar to that of the general mat mat, the air supply pipe (3) and silica gel tube Since the (4) is embedded together, the mattress, that is, the spring (5) integrally integrated into the entire upper endothelial (20) or lower endothelial (21) is difficult to be built, and the spring (5) of a predetermined size is selectively connected to the above.
  • the manufacturer can be built so that the air supply pipe (3) and the silica gel tube (4) does not collide with each other, so that various arrangements besides the shapes and shapes shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 and the present invention can be provided.
  • the spring (5) is, first of all, to give comfort to the patient, that is, the user feels comfortable and fluffy, and incidentally the air supply pipe (3) and silica gel tube (4) is damaged or broken by the weight of the patient There is no concern about the minimum possibility of
  • the air supply pipe 3, the silica gel tube 4, and the spring 5 are properly disposed in the state in which one side of the upper and lower end shells 20 and 21 are opened, and the upper and lower sides
  • the seam 200 partitioning the endothelium 20, 21 is sewn and one side of the upper and lower endothelial 20, 21 may be sewn.
  • the present invention is completed by a simple configuration and assembly process, and when not in use, the air pump is driven by the operation of a separate controller, and accordingly, the air passes through the air vent 30 through the air supply pipe 3. Injecting and communicating to the outside through a myriad of ventilation holes not visible in the outer shell (1), and by continuously injecting the air to the patient's body can also see the effects of massage and acupressure to facilitate blood circulation as well as air communication This facilitates the prevention of pressure sores and other concomitant diseases in the patient's body.
  • the present invention relates to an air mattress for preventing the occurrence of additional diseases, such as bedsores, caused by severe patients living on the bed for a long time.
  • Air supply line outer shell, inner shell, ventilator, silica gel tube, spring.

Abstract

The present invention relates to an air mattress for those who have trouble moving their bodies and have to lie down for an extended period due to various causes, for example, patients with serious conditions who have trouble with their body movements due to senile dementia or traffic accidents, or back problems due to sequelae and other serious diseases. The specific solution means of the air mattress of the present invention comprises an outer skin (1) furnished with a sectioned hole (10) formed to enable opening and closing such as of a zipper, a through hole (11) punched on one side, and fine aeration holes on its outer circumference, and wherein are furnished a top inner skin (20) that has a primary insertion hole (201) formed on the top to match with the through hole (11) due to a partitioning stitch line in a horizontal direction and a bottom inner skin (21) that is partitioned by the stitch line (200) and also integrally furnished and for a secondary insertion hole (210) punched on one side are furnished in which an air supply tube (3) that has a plurality of aeration holes (30) on the top, a plurality of silica gel tubes (4) that act to perform dehumidification and drying, and a spring (5) that maintains the shapes of the top and bottom inner skins (20, 21) and affords user convenience are furnished, wherein the air supply tube (3) is configured to be inserted respectively into the outer skin (1) and top inner skin (20) via the through hole (11) and primary insertion hole (201) and inserted into the bottom inner skin (21) via the secondary insertion hole (210). The air mattress of the invention configured as above enables prevention of bed sores or furuncles of a patient by supplying air through aeration holes of the air supply tube by means of the operation of its air pump so that air may be supplied to outside, that is, the body of the patient via the inner skin and outer skin, to lower the incidence of bed sore or furuncle of the patient by furnishing an additional dehumidifying agent so that moisture of the mattress may be removed on days with high humidity including a summer season, to lessen efforts required from family and caregivers that care for a patient, and to prevent other diseases that can occur on the back or other parts of a patient who lives lying down for an extended period by providing insulating effects and facilitating air circulation based on heater operation.

Description

에어 매트리스air mattress
본 발명은 다양한 원인으로 인하여 거동이 불편하여 장기간 누워있는 사람 예를들면, 노인성 치매나 교통사고 후유증 기타 중병으로 인하여 거동이 불편한 중증 환자들에게 발생하기 쉬운 욕창이나 등창의 예방은 물론이고 여름철 또는 습기가 많은 날에 매트리스의 눅눅함으로 인한 신체의 불쾌감 및 겨울철의 냉기의 발생으로 인한 또 다른 질병의 유발을 아울러 예방 가능하도록 한 에어 매트리스에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a person lying for a long time due to uncomfortable behavior due to various causes, for example, the prevention of bedsores or isles, which are likely to occur in severe patients who are uncomfortable due to senile dementia or traffic accident sequelae or other serious illnesses, as well as summer or moisture It relates to an air mattress that can be prevented in addition to causing the discomfort of the body due to the dampness of the mattress on many days and the occurrence of another disease caused by the occurrence of cold air in winter.
현대사회는 무한경쟁사회로서 이로 인하여 불치의 병으로 고통을 받는 사람 또한 많이 존재한다.Modern society is an infinitely competitive society, and many people suffer from incurable diseases.
이와 같이, 나이가 많아서 자연스럽게 거동이 불편하신 사람도 있고 기타 사회생활이나 일상생활에서 발생되는 불의의 사고로 인하여 거동이 불편하여 장기간 침상에 누워서 생활하는 사람도 있는 것이다.As such, there are people who are uncomfortable with movement because of age, and people who lie on the bed for a long time due to uncomfortable behavior due to unforeseen accidents occurring in other social or daily life.
이와 같이 거동이 불편하여 장기간 침상에 누어 있는 환자 특히, 하반신 마비, 전신마비 등의 마비환자의 경우 장기간 같은 자세가 지속되는 관계로 혈액순환 및 신진대사가 원활하게 이루어지지 못함으로 압박을 받는 부위에 욕창이 발생되기 쉽다. 특히, 장기간 누워서 생활하는 환자의 경우에는 등에 종기가 발생하여 애를 먹는 등창도 욕창의 일종으로 그 발생 부위가 등부위로 등창이라 명명되는 것이다.As such, patients with long-term bed rest, especially paraplegia, such as lower body paralysis and general paralysis, may suffer from poor blood circulation and metabolism due to the same posture. Bed sores are likely to occur. In particular, in patients who lie down for a long time, a boil occurs on the back and the baby is injured, which is a kind of pressure sores.
아무튼, 이러한 욕창을 예방하기 위해서는 일정시간마다 누워있는 자세를 변환시켜 압박부위의 부담을 해소시켜 주어야 되며 그 포지션 변화로서는 바로 누운 상태에서 욕창이 주로 발생되는 등 및 엉덩이의 압박부담을 덜어주기 위하여 일정시간 마다 좌/우 옆으로 눕는 자세로 바꾸어 주는 것이 효과적이다.In any case, in order to prevent pressure sores, you need to relieve the pressure on your back by changing your lying position every certain time. It is effective to change the position to lie on the left and right sides every hour.
그러나 일반적인 환자용 침대는 상체의 상하 승강을 가능하도록 하고 있는 것이 보편적이고 이와 같은 정도로 집안에 있는 환자는 사용치 못하는 것이 현실이다.However, it is common that general patient beds allow the upper body to move up and down, and the reality is that patients in the house cannot use it.
이를 종래에는 간병인이나 가족이 환자를 옆으로 눕히려면 환자를 직접 들거나 움직이도 하여 자세를 바꾸어 주는 동시에 이불이나 베개 같은 것을 등쪽으로 받혀 주어야 그 자세가 유지될 수 있음으로 힘이 많이 들고 번거로운 문제점이 있었다.In the related art, in order for a caregiver or a family member to lie down on the side of the patient, the posture can be maintained by directly lifting or moving the patient and supporting the bedside like a blanket or a pillow so that the posture can be maintained. there was.
이와 같은 보살핌도 어느 정도 지나면 못함으로서 결국 누워있는 환자는 주된 병 뿐만 아니라 부수적으로 등창이나 욕창등을 앓게되어 이중의 고통에 놓여 있는 것이 현실이다.This kind of care cannot be passed after a while, and the patient who is finally lying suffers from double pain because he or she suffers from back pain or pressure sores as well as the main disease.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서,The present invention is to solve the above problems,
우선, 환자의 자리 또는 자세 이동 없이 간편하게 버튼 조작에 의해 환자 자신이 누워있는 매트리스 내에서 통기공을 통해 에어가 환자의 신체에 분사되어 공기소통 및 순환을 원활토록 함으로서 장기간 누워있는 환자의 등부위나 기타 매트리스와 닿는 부위에 욕창이나 기타 질병의 발생을 미연에 예방할 수 있도록 함에 본 발명의 목적이 있으며,First of all, air is injected into the patient's body through the ventilator in the mattress in which the patient is lying by simply pressing a button without moving the patient's seat or posture to facilitate air communication and circulation. It is an object of the present invention to prevent the occurrence of bedsores and other diseases in contact with the mattress,
또한, 별도의 제습제가 구비되어 눅눅한 여름철 등에 매트리스의 습기로 인하여 세균 번식 및 기타 환자의 신체의 불쾌감 등을 방지할 수 있도록 함에 본 발명의 또 다른 목적이 있으며,In addition, there is another object of the present invention to provide a separate dehumidifying agent to prevent bacteria propagation and other patients' discomfort due to the humidity of the mattress in a damp summer season, etc.,
또한, 선택적으로 히터의 가동을 가능토록 하여 겨울철의 냉기로 부터 환자의 신체를 보호하여 감기 등의 유발을 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 보온 효과를 발휘할 수 있도록 함에 본 발명의 또 다른 목적이 있으며,In addition, it is another object of the present invention to selectively enable the operation of the heater to protect the patient's body from the cold of winter to exert a warming effect to prevent the occurrence of cold, etc.,
또한, 스프링을 내장하여 침상이 아니더라도 푹신함과 안락감을 향상토록 함과 동시에 환자의 몸무게로 인하여 내장된 에어 공급관이나 실리카겔튜브의 손상 및 파손을 방지할 수 있도록 함에 본 발명의 또 다른 목적이 있으며,In addition, it is another object of the present invention to prevent damage and breakage of the built-in air supply tube or silica gel tube due to the weight of the patient at the same time to improve the comfort and comfort even if the bed is not embedded in the bed,
또한, 절첩이 가능하도록 하여 운반 및 보관에 있어 편리하도록 함에 본 발명이 제공하는 목적이 있다.In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a folding and to facilitate the transport and storage.
상기와 같은 목적을 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 구체적인 해결적 수단은,Specific solution means of the present invention for solving the above object,
[지퍼 등과 같은 개폐 가능한 절개공이 형성되어 있고 일측에는 관통공이 천공되어 있으며 외주면에는 미세한 통기공이 구비된 외피 내부에는 가로 방향으로 구획 봉제선으로 인하여 상측에는 상기 관통공과 일치토록 제1 삽입공이 형성되어 있는 상측 내피와 상기 봉제선에 의해 구획됨과 동시에 일체로 구비된 것으로 일측에는 제2 삽입공이 천공된 하측 내피 내부에는 상면에 다수개의 통기공이 형성되어 있는 에어 공급관, 제습 및 건조 역할을 하는 다수개의 실리카겔튜브, 상기 상하측 내피의 형상을 유지하고 사용자의 편의를 위해서 스프링이 구비된 통상의 에어 매트리스에 있어서,[The opening and closing openings such as zippers are formed, and through holes are drilled on one side, and the first insert hole is formed on the upper side to coincide with the through holes on the upper side due to the partition seam in the horizontal direction. It is partitioned by the upper endothelial and the seam and at the same time provided as an integral part of the lower endothelial in which the second insertion hole is perforated inside the air supply pipe having a plurality of vent holes formed on the upper surface, and a plurality of silica gel tubes serving as dehumidification and drying. In the normal air mattress is provided with a spring for maintaining the shape of the upper and lower endothelial and for the convenience of the user,
상기 에어 공급관은 상기 관통공 및 제1 삽입공을 통하여 외피 및 상측 내피로 삽입되며 제2 삽입공을 통하여 상기 하측 내피 내로 삽입 가능하도록 분기되어 구성된 것]을 그 구성적 특징으로 함으로서 상기의 목적을 달성할 수 있다.The air supply pipe is inserted into the outer shell and the upper endothelial through the through hole and the first insertion hole and branched to be inserted into the lower endothelial through the second insertion hole. Can be achieved.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명인 에어 매트리스는 에어펌프의 작동에 의해 에어 공급관의 통기공을 통해 에어를 공급함으로서 내피를 지나 외피를 거쳐 외부 즉, 환자의 몸으로 에어가 공급됨에 따라 환자의 욕창이나 등창 등을 예방할 수 있으며 특히, 외피에 절개공을 지퍼 등으로 개폐 가능하도록 함으로서 내피의 신속한 교환 및 세척 건조가 용이하게 하는 장점이 있고, 또한 별도의 제습제가 구비되어 여름철 등 습도가 높은 날에도 매트리스의 습기를 제거하여 환자가 욕창 및 등창을 발생율을 낮추며 아울러 환자를 간호하는 가족 및 간병인의 수고를 덜어주며 특히, 히터의 작동으로 인해 겨울철 등에는 보온의 효과와 더불어 공기의 순환을 원활하게 하여 장기간 누워서 생활하는 환자의 등이나 기타 부위에 발생 가능한 또 다른 질병을 예방할 수 있는 것이다.Air mattress according to the present invention configured as described above is supplied to the air through the vent of the air supply pipe by the operation of the air pump through the inner skin through the outer skin, that is, the patient's bedsores, etc. In particular, it is possible to open and close the incision hole in the outer shell with a zipper, etc., which facilitates the rapid exchange and washing and drying of the endothelium. It reduces the incidence rate of bedsores and back sores, and reduces the labor of family and caregivers who care for patients.In particular, the heating of the winter and the smooth circulation of air in the winter, etc. To prevent other diseases that can occur on the back and other parts of the patient It is.
이상에서는 본 발명을 특정의 바람직한 실시예를 예를들어 도시하고 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며 본 발명의 정신을 벗어나지 않는 범위내에서 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자에 의해 다양한 변경과 수정이 가능할 것이다.In the above, the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and is not limited to the spirit of the present invention. Various changes and modifications can be made by those who have
도 1은 본 발명인 에어 매트리스의 사시도,1 is a perspective view of an air mattress of the present invention,
도 2는 본 발명인 에어 매트리스의 분리 사시도,Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present inventors air mattress,
도 3은 본 발명인 에어 매트리스에 있어서 일부 절개 사시도,3 is a partially cutaway perspective view of an air mattress of the present invention;
도 4는 본 발명인 에어 매트리스의 내부 평면도,4 is a plan view of the inside of the air mattress of the present invention,
도 5는 본 발명인 에어 매트리스에 있어서 다른 실시예의 내부 평면도,5 is a plan view of the inside of another embodiment of the present invention air mattress,
도 6는 본 발명인 에어 매트리스의 단면도,6 is a cross-sectional view of the present inventors air mattress,
도 7은 본 발명인 에어 매트리스의 사용상태도,7 is a use state of the present invention air mattress,
도 8은 본 발명인 에어 매트리스에 있어서 에어 공급관 사용상태 확대 사시도이다.Figure 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the air supply pipe used state in the air mattress of the present invention.
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명>     <Code Description of Main Parts of Drawing>
1 : 외피 3 : 에어 공급관               1: jacket 3: air supply pipe
4 : 실리카겔튜브 5 : 스프링               4: silica gel tube 5: spring
* 10 : 절개공 11 : 관통공* 10: incision hole 11: through hole
20 : 상측 내피 21 : 하측 내피              20: upper endothelial 21: lower endothelial
30 : 통기공 200 : 봉제선              30: vent 200: seam
201 : 제1 삽입공 210 : 제2 삽입공             201: first insertion hole 210: second insertion hole
H : 히터 P : 에어 펌프               H: Heater P: Air Pump
이하, 본 발명인 에어 매트리스의 구체적인 구성 및 작용에 대하여 도면과 함께 설명하고자 한다.Hereinafter, the specific configuration and operation of the air mattress of the present invention will be described with drawings.
도 1은 본 발명인 에어 매트리스의 사시도이며, 도 2는 본 발명인 에어 매트리스의 분리 사시도이고, 도 3은 본 발명인 에어 매트리스에 있어서 일부 절개 사시도이며, 도 4는 본 발명인 에어 매트리스의 내부 평면도이며, 도 5는 본 발명인 에어 매트리스에 있어서 다른 실시예의 내부 평면도이고, 도 6는 본 발명인 에어 매트리스의 단면도이며, 도 7은 본 발명인 에어 매트리스의 사용상태도이고, 도 8은 발명인 에어 매트리스에 있어서 에어 공급관 사용상태 확대 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of an air mattress of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an air mattress of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view of an air mattress of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an internal plan view of an air mattress of the present invention. 5 is an internal plan view of another embodiment of the present invention air mattress, Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the air mattress of the present invention, Figure 7 is a use state diagram of the air mattress of the present invention, Figure 8 is an air supply pipe use state of the invention air mattress An enlarged perspective view.
상기 도면에 도시된 본 발명은 하나의 실시예를 도시한 것으로서 각 구성요소의 형상이나 기타 그 배치 등에 있어서는 다양하게 변형이 가능하고 이와 같이 변형된 구성요소의 형상이나 기타 그 배치 상황은 모두 본 발명의 권리범위에 속하는 것이다.The present invention shown in the drawings shows an embodiment, and various modifications can be made in the shape of the component or other arrangement thereof, and the shape of the deformed component or other arrangement thereof is all the present invention. It belongs to the scope of rights.
본 발명의 핵심적인 구성요소는 총 6가지로서 이를 열거하면,The key components of the present invention are a total of six listed,
외피(1), 상측 내피(20), 하측 내피(21), 에어 공급관(3), 실리카겔튜브(4), 스프링(5)로 나눌 수 있다.It can be divided into the outer shell (1), the upper inner shell (20), the lower inner shell (21), the air supply pipe (3), silica gel tube (4), spring (5).
이에 대한 구체적인 구성 및 각 구성요소간의 결합관계에 대하여 설명하면,When explaining the specific configuration and the coupling relationship between each component,
우선, 외피(1)는 그재질은 통기성이 뛰어난 재질이면서 습기에 강하고 편리하게 손세탁이 가능한 재질을 선택하는 것이 바람직하며 일반적으로 이와 같은 섬유재질을 본 발명에서는 선택하고 있으나 그 이외의 재질도 본 발명에 속하는 것이다.First, the outer shell (1) is a material that is excellent in breathability, it is preferable to select a material that is strong in moisture and easily washable. In general, such a fiber material is selected in the present invention, but other materials are also the present invention. It belongs to.
일단, 상기 외피(1)을 구성을 살펴보면 대략 직사각형상으로 지퍼 등과 같은 개폐 가능한 절개공(10)이 형성되어 있고 일측에는 관통공(11)이 천공되어 있으며 외주면에는 미세한 통기공이 구비되어 있다.First, looking at the configuration of the outer shell (1) is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, such as a zipper opening and closing opening 10, one side of the through hole 11 is perforated and the outer periphery is provided with a fine ventilation hole.
여기서, 지퍼라고 기재하나 기타 개폐가 편리하고 가능한 어떤 구성요소도 본 발명에 포함되는 것이다.Here, it is described as a zipper, but any other components that are convenient to open and close are included in the present invention.
또한, 상기 절개공(10)에 대하여 도면에서는 상단에 구비되어 있으나 그 위치는 발명자가 선택적으로 정할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the cutting hole 10 is provided at the top in the drawing, but the position thereof may be selectively determined by the inventor.
다음, 상기 외피(1) 내부에 수납되는 내피(20,21)는 그 형상은 그물망 형상으로서 에어의 원활한 소통 및 순환을 가능하도록 하기 위한 것이며 이와 같은 내피는 크게 상측 내피(20)과 하측 내피(21)로 나누어 설명하고자 하며 이유인 즉, 상기 상측 내피(20)와 하측 내피(21)가 일체로 구성되어 있으나 봉제선(200)으로 구획되어 있어 절첩이 가능하고 그 구성요소에 약간의 차이점이 존재하여 분리 설명하고자 한다.Next, the endothelial (20, 21) accommodated inside the outer shell (1) is a mesh shape to enable the smooth communication and circulation of air and such an endothelial such as the upper endothelial 20 and the lower endothelial ( 21) and that is the reason, that is, the upper endothelial 20 and the lower endothelial 21 is integrally configured, but divided into a seam 200 is possible to fold and there are some differences in the components Will be described separately.
우선, 상측 내피(20)의 경우는 상기 외피(1)의 관통공(11)과 일치되는 제1 삽입공(201)이 천공되어 있는 것이 특징이며,First, in the case of the upper endothelial 20 is characterized in that the first insertion hole 201 coinciding with the through hole 11 of the outer shell 1,
하측 내피(21)는 일측에 제2 삽입공(210)이 천공되어 있는 것이다. Lower endothelial 21 is a second insertion hole 210 is perforated on one side.
상기 제1 삽입공(201) 및 제2 삽입공(210)은 모두 하기에서 설명하는 에어 공급관(3)의 관통을 위한 역할을 하는 것으로서, 상기 봉제선(200)으로 상측 내피(20)와 하측 내피(21)가 구획된 관계로 결국, 에어 공급관(3)도 분기되어야 하며 이에 대하여는 하기에서 설명하고자 한다.The first insertion hole 201 and the second insertion hole 210 both serve to penetrate the air supply pipe 3 to be described below, the seam 200, the upper endothelial 20 and the lower endothelial. In the end, the air supply pipe 3 must also be branched because the section 21 is partitioned, which will be described below.
다음, 상기 내피(20,21) 내부에 수납되는 구성요소는 모두 총 3가지로서 에어 공급관(3), 다수개의 실리카겔튜브(4), 스프링(5)으로 구성되어 있으며,Next, the components contained inside the endothelium (20, 21) are all three, consisting of an air supply pipe (3), a plurality of silica gel tube (4), a spring (5),
우선, 에어 공급관(3)은 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명인 에어 매트리스 외부에 별도의 에어펌프(P)의 구동에 의해 상기 에어 공급관(3)을 통해 에어가 공급되고 이와 같이 공급된 에어가 매트리스의 내부에서 외부로 분사 통기 가능하도록 상기 에어 공급관(3)의 상면에는 무수히 많은 다수개의 통기공(30)이 천공되어 있는 것이다.First, as shown in FIG. 7, the air supply pipe 3 is supplied with air through the air supply pipe 3 by the operation of a separate air pump P to the outside of the air mattress of the present invention. Innumerable number of vent holes 30 are perforated on the upper surface of the air supply pipe 3 so as to enable injection venting from the inside of the mattress.
한편, 상기 에어 공급관(3)은 상기 관통공(11) 및 제1 삽입공(201)을 통하여 외피(1) 및 상측 내피(20)로 삽입되며 제2 삽입공(210)을 통하여 상기 하측 내피(21) 내로 삽입 가능하도록 분기되어 구성된 것이다.Meanwhile, the air supply pipe 3 is inserted into the shell 1 and the upper endothelial 20 through the through hole 11 and the first insertion hole 201 and the lower endothelial through the second insertion hole 210. It is branched so that it may be inserted in 21.
더욱 바람직하게는 상기 에어 공급관(3)에는 히터(H)가 구비되어 차거운 에어 이외에 환자의 몸상태 또는 환경의 변화에 따라 따뜻한 에어의 공급을 가능하도록 선택적으로 사용 가능한 것이다.More preferably, the air supply pipe (3) is provided with a heater (H) can be selectively used to enable the supply of warm air in accordance with changes in the physical condition or environment of the patient in addition to the cold air.
다음, 상기 내피(20,21) 내부에는 에어 공급관(3) 이외에 제습제 역할을 하는 다수개의 실리카겔튜브(4)가 구비되는 것이 본 발명의 구성이다.Next, the inner shell (20, 21) is provided with a plurality of silica gel tubes (4) serving as a dehumidifying agent in addition to the air supply pipe (3) is a configuration of the present invention.
즉, 상기 실리카겔튜브(4)는 실리카겔 자체가 제습 건조 역할을 수행하는 재질로서 일반적인 중증환자는 대소변을 대부분이 매트리스에서 해결하는 바 부주의로 인하여 매트리스가 항상 눅눅한 불쾌감을 느끼게 하는 것이 비일비재하므로 이점을 해결하기 위하여 상기 실리카겔튜브(4)를 내장하는 것이다.That is, the silica gel tube 4 is a material in which the silica gel itself plays a dehumidifying and drying role. As a general seriously ill patient solves most urine in the mattress, the mattress always feels wet and uncomfortable due to carelessness. In order to embed the silica gel tube (4).
다음, 내피(20,21)에 내장되는 또 다른 구성요소는 탄성적인 스프링(5)으로서 일반적인 침대 매트에 내장되는 스프링(5)과 그 역할이 대동소이하나, 상기 에어 공급관(3)과 실리카겔튜브(4)가 함께 내장되므로 매트리스 즉, 상측 내피(20) 또는 하측 내피(21) 전체에 일체로 된 스프링(5)이 내장되는데는 무리가 있고 일정 크기의 스프링(5)이 선택적으로 연결되어 상기 에어 공급관(3)과 실리카겔튜브(4)과 접촉 충돌되지 아니하도록 제조자가 내장 가능하도록 함으로서 도 4 및 도 5 기타 본 발명에서 도시한 형상이나 형태이외에도 다양하게 배치 구비 가능하도록 할 수 있는 것이다.Next, another component embedded in the endothelium (20, 21) is an elastic spring (5) is a spring (5) and its role is largely similar to that of the general mat mat, the air supply pipe (3) and silica gel tube Since the (4) is embedded together, the mattress, that is, the spring (5) integrally integrated into the entire upper endothelial (20) or lower endothelial (21) is difficult to be built, and the spring (5) of a predetermined size is selectively connected to the above. The manufacturer can be built so that the air supply pipe (3) and the silica gel tube (4) does not collide with each other, so that various arrangements besides the shapes and shapes shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 and the present invention can be provided.
상기 스프링(5)은 우선, 환자 즉, 사용자가 안락하고 푹신한 느낌을 느끼도록 하여 편안함을 주기 위한 것이며 부수적으로는 상기 에어 공급관(3)과 실리카겔튜브(4)가 환자의 몸무게에 의해 손상 또는 파손되는 최소한의 가능성을 우려한 점도 없지 아니하다.The spring (5) is, first of all, to give comfort to the patient, that is, the user feels comfortable and fluffy, and incidentally the air supply pipe (3) and silica gel tube (4) is damaged or broken by the weight of the patient There is no concern about the minimum possibility of
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작용에 대하여 설명하고자 한다.It will be described with respect to the operation of the present invention configured as described above.
우선, 본 발명인 에어 매트리스의 제조과정을 살펴보면,First, looking at the manufacturing process of the present invention air mattress,
봉제선(200)을 형성하기 전 상하측 내피(20,21)의 일측을 개방한 상태에서 상기 에어 공급관(3), 실리카겔튜브(4) 및 스프링(5)을 적정하게 배치한 후, 상기 상하측 내피(20, 21)를 구획하는 봉제선(200)을 봉제하고 상하측 내피(20,21)의 일측을 봉제하면 되는 것이다.Before the seam 200 is formed, the air supply pipe 3, the silica gel tube 4, and the spring 5 are properly disposed in the state in which one side of the upper and lower end shells 20 and 21 are opened, and the upper and lower sides The seam 200 partitioning the endothelium 20, 21 is sewn and one side of the upper and lower endothelial 20, 21 may be sewn.
물론, 이때 외피(1)의 관통공(11)에 에어 공급관(3)에 삽입하는 것은 다양한 방법이 있으나 별도의 커넥터를 이용하여 외부에 있는 에어 펌프(P)와의 연결관과 연결하여도 되고 기타 다양한 구조를 연출 가능할 것이다.Of course, in this case, there are various methods to insert the through-hole 11 of the outer shell 1 into the air supply pipe 3, but may be connected to a connection pipe with an external air pump P using a separate connector or the like. Various structures can be produced.
아무튼, 상기와 같이 내피(20,21)에 내장되는 구성요소를 내장시킨 다음, 그 바닥면에 이미 갈아놓은 외피(1)를 씌운 후 절개공(10)을 폐쇄하면 되는 것이다.In any case, after embedding the components embedded in the endothelial (20, 21) as described above, and then cover the already cut outer shell (1) on the bottom surface to close the incision (10).
바람직하게는 상기 에어 공급관(3)의 선단부 내측에 별도의 히터(H)를 구비하여 작동 가능하도록 함으로서 보온의 효과도 함께 발휘할 수 있는 것이다. Preferably, by providing a separate heater (H) inside the front end of the air supply pipe (3) to be able to operate can also exhibit the effect of heat retention.
이와 같이 간단한 구성 및 조립과정으로 본 발명이 완성되며 사용시에는 도면에 도시하지 않았지만 별도의 컨트롤러의 조작에 의해 에어펌프가 구동하고 이에 따라 에어가 에어 공급관(3)을 통해 통기공(30)을 거쳐서 외피(1)에 보이지 않는 무수히 많은 통기공을 통해 외부로 분사 소통되며 결국 환자의 신체에 상기 에어를 계속적으로 분사함으로서 안마 및 지압의 효과도 볼 수 있어 혈액순환을 원활하게 할 뿐만 아니라 공기 소통을 원활하게 함에 따라 환자의 신체에 욕창이나 기타 부수적 질병의 발생을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 것이다.In this way, the present invention is completed by a simple configuration and assembly process, and when not in use, the air pump is driven by the operation of a separate controller, and accordingly, the air passes through the air vent 30 through the air supply pipe 3. Injecting and communicating to the outside through a myriad of ventilation holes not visible in the outer shell (1), and by continuously injecting the air to the patient's body can also see the effects of massage and acupressure to facilitate blood circulation as well as air communication This facilitates the prevention of pressure sores and other concomitant diseases in the patient's body.
이때 에어 공급관(3)을 통해 에어가 분사됨에 있어 에어분자간의 마찰운동으로 인하여 적당한 온도의 에어를 얻을 수 있으나 이점을 더욱 보강키 위하여 상기 히터(H)를 별도로 구비할 수도 있다는 것이다.At this time, when the air is injected through the air supply pipe (3) can obtain the air of a suitable temperature due to the frictional movement between the air molecules, but in order to further reinforce the advantage that the heater (H) may be provided separately.
본 발명은 중증 환자가 장기간 침상에 누워 생활함에 따른 부가적인 질병 즉, 욕창 등의 발생을 미연에 방지키 위한 에어 매트리스에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air mattress for preventing the occurrence of additional diseases, such as bedsores, caused by severe patients living on the bed for a long time.
에어 공급관, 외피, 내피, 통기공, 실리카겔튜브, 스프링.Air supply line, outer shell, inner shell, ventilator, silica gel tube, spring.

Claims (1)

  1. 지퍼 등과 같은 개폐 가능한 절개공(10)이 형성되어 있고 일측에는 관통공(11)이 천공되어 있으며 외주면에는 미세한 통기공이 구비된 외피(1) 내부에는 가로 방향으로 구획 봉제선(200)으로 인하여 상측에는 상기 관통공(11)과 일치토록 제1 삽입공(201)이 형성되어 있는 상측 내피(20)와 상기 봉제선(200)에 의해 구획됨과 동시에 일체로 구비된 것으로 일측에는 제2 삽입공(210)이 천공된 하측 내피(21) 내부에는 상면에 다수개의 통기공(30)이 형성되어 있는 에어 공급관(3), 제습 및 건조 역할을 하는 다수개의 실리카겔튜브(4), 상기 상하측 내피(20,21)의 형상을 유지하고 사용자의 편의를 위해서 스프링(5)이 구비된 통상의 에어 매트리스에 있어서,Opening and closing incision 10, such as a zipper is formed and the through hole 11 is perforated on one side and the outer periphery is provided with a fine ventilation hole in the outer shell 1 in the horizontal direction due to the division seam 200 in the horizontal direction It is partitioned by the upper endothelial 20 and the seam 200, the first insertion hole 201 is formed so as to coincide with the through hole 11 and is provided integrally with one side the second insertion hole 210 In the lower endothelial 21 is perforated) the air supply pipe 3 is formed with a plurality of vent holes 30 on the upper surface, a plurality of silica gel tubes 4 to serve as dehumidification and drying, the upper and lower endothelial 20 In the conventional air mattress with the spring (5) for maintaining the shape of the user, and for the convenience of the user,
    상기 에어 공급관(3)은 상기 관통공(11) 및 제1 삽입공(201)을 통하여 외피(1) 및 상측 내피(20)로 삽입되며 제2 삽입공(210)을 통하여 상기 하측 내피(21) 내로 삽입 가능하도록 분기되어 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 에어 매트리스.The air supply pipe 3 is inserted into the outer shell 1 and the upper endothelial 20 through the through hole 11 and the first insertion hole 201 and the lower endothelial 21 through the second insertion hole 210. Air mattress, characterized in that the branch is configured to be inserted into.
PCT/KR2009/000427 2009-01-29 2009-01-29 Air mattress WO2010087533A1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109846257A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-07 金诚 A kind of mattress or cushion and its system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57104956U (en) * 1980-12-17 1982-06-28
KR20050015522A (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-02-21 진종도 mattress with variety function
KR200407202Y1 (en) * 2005-11-10 2006-01-25 노윤호 a mattress with dampness absorbent

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57104956U (en) * 1980-12-17 1982-06-28
KR20050015522A (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-02-21 진종도 mattress with variety function
KR200407202Y1 (en) * 2005-11-10 2006-01-25 노윤호 a mattress with dampness absorbent

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109846257A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-07 金诚 A kind of mattress or cushion and its system

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