WO2010082551A1 - Fluid pressure cylinder - Google Patents

Fluid pressure cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010082551A1
WO2010082551A1 PCT/JP2010/050189 JP2010050189W WO2010082551A1 WO 2010082551 A1 WO2010082551 A1 WO 2010082551A1 JP 2010050189 W JP2010050189 W JP 2010050189W WO 2010082551 A1 WO2010082551 A1 WO 2010082551A1
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Prior art keywords
piston
piston rod
fluid pressure
pressure cylinder
cylinder
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PCT/JP2010/050189
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
船戸泰志
原貴彦
關理文
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カヤバ工業株式会社
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Publication of WO2010082551A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010082551A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • F15B15/1447Pistons; Piston to piston rod assemblies
    • F15B15/1452Piston sealings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fluid pressure cylinder that expands and contracts by supplying and discharging a working fluid.
  • JP11-230117A discloses a cylinder tube in which a piston rod is movably inserted through a piston.
  • the piston is inserted into an inlay portion at the tip of the piston rod, and a nut is fastened to the inlay portion, whereby the end surface is pressed against the step portion of the piston rod and fixed.
  • the end surface of the piston has a function of sealing between the piston rod and the piston rod by coming into contact with the step portion of the piston rod. Therefore, high surface roughness is required for the end face of the piston.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fluid pressure cylinder having good sealing performance between a piston and a piston rod.
  • the present invention is a fluid pressure cylinder that expands and contracts by supplying and discharging a working fluid, and defines a cylinder tube, a piston that is slidably movable in the cylinder tube, and the piston is fixed to one end, The other end includes a piston rod protruding from the cylinder tube, and an end surface of the piston is formed with a stepped surface that is recessed in an annular shape, and the piston is inserted into a small diameter portion of the piston rod, and the step surface Is fixed in contact with the shoulder end surface of the piston rod.
  • the step surface formed in an annular shape is formed on the end surface of the piston, the step surface does not come into contact with the work table even when the piston is placed on the work table with the end surface facing down. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the stepped surface coming into contact with the shoulder end surface of the piston rod from being damaged, and thus the sealing performance between the piston and the piston rod is good.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a hydraulic cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the hydraulic cylinder 100.
  • the hydraulic cylinder 100 is used as an actuator in construction machines and other industrial machines.
  • the hydraulic cylinder 100 includes a cylinder tube 1 through which hydraulic oil is supplied and discharged, a piston 2 that is slidably movable in the cylinder tube 1, a piston 2 that is fixed at one end and a piston that protrudes from the cylinder tube 1 at the other end.
  • Rod 3 is a cylinder tube 1 through which hydraulic oil is supplied and discharged, a piston 2 that is slidably movable in the cylinder tube 1, a piston 2 that is fixed at one end and a piston that protrudes from the cylinder tube 1 at the other end.
  • the cylinder tube 1 is a bottomed cylindrical member having a bottom portion 1 a, and the inside is partitioned into a rod-side oil chamber 4 and an anti-rod-side oil chamber 5 by a piston 2.
  • a cylinder head (not shown) is provided at the opening at the end of the cylinder tube 1 to close the opening.
  • the rod-side oil chamber 4 and the non-rod-side oil chamber 5 are supplied and discharged with hydraulic oil through a port (not shown), and the piston 2 moves in the cylinder tube 1 by the supply and discharge. Specifically, if hydraulic oil is supplied from one hydraulic supply source to one of the rod-side oil chamber 4 and the non-rod-side oil chamber 5, the flow of the hydraulic oil is controlled so that the hydraulic oil is discharged from the other. .
  • the piston 2 includes a cylindrical piston body 2 a that slides along the inner periphery of the cylinder tube 1, a female screw portion 2 b that is formed on the inner periphery of the piston 2 and is fastened to the piston rod 3, and a piston body 2a, and a nut portion 2c as a fastening force defining portion that defines the fastening force of the piston 2 with respect to the piston rod 3.
  • the piston 2 has a nut-integrated structure in which the nut is integrally formed.
  • the piston main body 2a slides along the inner periphery of the cylinder tube 1 via a bearing 8 provided on the outer periphery.
  • a seal 10 compressed between the inner periphery of the cylinder tube 1 by an O-ring 9 is provided on the outer periphery of the piston body 2a.
  • the seal 10 seals between the inner periphery of the cylinder tube 1 and the outer periphery of the piston body 2a, and prevents the hydraulic oil from going back and forth between the rod-side oil chamber 4 and the non-rod-side oil chamber 5.
  • the nut portion 2c is formed in a shape that allows a tool to be assembled on the outer periphery. Specifically, the outer periphery of the nut portion 2c is formed in a hexagonal shape.
  • the piston rod 3 moves in the cylinder tube 1 together with the piston 2 fixed to one end, and drives a load (not shown) fixed to the other end outside the cylinder tube 1. In this way, the load fixed to the piston rod 3 is driven by the thrust by the hydraulic pressure acting on the piston 2.
  • the piston rod 3 has a main body part 3a and a small diameter part 3b to which the piston 2 is fixed with a smaller diameter than the main body part 3a.
  • a step portion is formed at the boundary between the main body portion 3a and the small diameter portion 3b, and a shoulder end surface 3c that is flat in the radial direction is formed on the piston rod 3 by the step portion.
  • the small diameter portion 3b is formed with a male screw portion 3d into which the female screw portion 2b of the piston 2 is screwed.
  • the piston 2 is inserted into the small-diameter portion 3b of the piston rod 3, and the female screw portion 2b of the piston 2 is screwed into the male screw portion 3d of the small-diameter portion 3b.
  • the end face 2d is brought into contact with the shoulder end face 3c of the piston rod 3 (state shown in FIG. 1).
  • the piston 2 is fastened to the piston rod 3.
  • the fastening force of the piston 2 with respect to the piston rod 3 needs to be set to be greater than the thrust by the hydraulic pressure acting on the piston 2 in order to prevent the piston 2 from coming off.
  • the piston 2 since the piston 2 has a nut-integrated structure, it is necessary to process the female thread portion 2b on the inner periphery and the nut portion 2c on the outer periphery, unlike a normal piston. In this way, when machining the female thread portion 2b and the nut portion 2c, or when attaching the bearing 8, the O-ring 9 and the seal 10 to the outer periphery of the piston body 2a, the piston 2 is placed on the work table with the end face 2d facing down. If it must be placed on the end surface 2d, the end surface 2d having a sealing function may be damaged. In particular, since the weight of the piston 2 that is a nut-integrated type is large, the end surface 2d is easily damaged.
  • a step surface 15 that is recessed in an annular shape is formed on the end surface 2 d of the piston 2.
  • the step surface 15 has an inner diameter that matches the inner diameter of the piston main body 2 a, and the outer diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the main body portion 3 a of the piston rod 3. Therefore, when the piston 2 is fixed to the piston rod 3, the step surface 15 of the end surface 2 d abuts against the shoulder end surface 3 c of the piston rod 3. Thus, the step surface 15 of the end surface 2d exhibits a sealing function. Since the step surface 15 is recessed from the end surface 2d of the piston 2, the step surface 15 does not contact the work table even when the piston 2 is placed on the work table with the end surface 2d facing down.
  • the sealing performance between the piston 2 and the piston rod 3 becomes good.
  • the end surface 2d of the piston 2 is formed with a step surface 15 that is recessed in an annular shape, even if the piston is placed on the work table with the end surface 2d facing down, the step surface 15 does not contact the work table. Therefore, since it can prevent that the level
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the technical idea, and it is obvious that these are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
  • the piston 2 has been described as a nut-integrated configuration, but the present invention can also be applied to a piston that is separate from the nut.
  • the contents of Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-4383 in Japan whose application date is January 13, 2009 are incorporated herein by reference.
  • the fluid pressure cylinder according to the present invention can be used as an actuator for driving a load.

Abstract

A fluid pressure cylinder extended and retracted by supplying and discharging an operating fluid to and from the cylinder.  The fluid pressure cylinder is provided with a piston for partitioning the inside of a cylinder tube and slidably movable in the cylinder tube, and also with a piston rod having one end to which the piston is fixed and the other end projecting from the cylinder tube.  A recessed annular step surface is formed in an end surface of the piston.  The piston is fitted over a small-diameter section of the piston rod and fixed in position with the step surface maintained in contact with a shoulder end surface of the piston rod.

Description

流体圧シリンダFluid pressure cylinder
 本発明は、作動流体の給排によって伸縮する流体圧シリンダに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a fluid pressure cylinder that expands and contracts by supplying and discharging a working fluid.
 従来の流体圧シリンダとして、JP11−230117Aには、シリンダチューブ内に、ピストンを介してピストンロッドが移動自在に挿入されたものが開示されている。
 ピストンは、ピストンロッド先端のインロー部に挿入され、インロー部にナットが締結されることによって、端面がピストンロッドの段部に押し付けられて固定される。
As a conventional fluid pressure cylinder, JP11-230117A discloses a cylinder tube in which a piston rod is movably inserted through a piston.
The piston is inserted into an inlay portion at the tip of the piston rod, and a nut is fastened to the inlay portion, whereby the end surface is pressed against the step portion of the piston rod and fixed.
 ピストンの端面は、ピストンロッドの段部に当接することによって、ピストンロッドとの間をシールする機能を有している。そのため、ピストンの端面には、高い表面粗さが要求される。
 しかし、ピストンを加工する際やピストンにシール材を取り付ける際等には、シール機能を有する端面を下にしてピストンを作業台に載置させなければならない場合がある。このような場合には、ピストンの端面に傷が付くおそれがある。
 ピストンの端面に傷が付いた場合には、ピストンとピストンロッドとの間のシール性が損なわれ、作動流体のリークにつながり、流体圧シリンダの動作に悪影響を及ぼす。
 本発明は、上記の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、ピストンとピストンロッドとの間のシール性が良好な流体圧シリンダを提供することを目的とする。
 本発明は、作動流体の給排によって伸縮する流体圧シリンダであって、シリンダチューブの内部を区画し、前記シリンダチューブ内を摺動自在に移動可能なピストンと、前記ピストンが一端に固定され、他端は前記シリンダチューブから突出するピストンロッドと、を備え、前記ピストンの端面には、環状に窪んだ段差面が形成され、前記ピストンは、前記ピストンロッドの小径部に挿入され、前記段差面が前記ピストンロッドの肩端面に当接して固定される。
 本発明によれば、ピストンの端面には環状に窪んだ段差面が形成されるため、端面を下にしてピストンを作業台に載置しても、段差面が作業台と接触することがない。したがって、ピストンロッドの肩端面と当接する段差面に傷が着くことを防ぐことができるため、ピストンとピストンロッドとの間のシール性は良好となる。
The end surface of the piston has a function of sealing between the piston rod and the piston rod by coming into contact with the step portion of the piston rod. Therefore, high surface roughness is required for the end face of the piston.
However, when processing the piston or attaching a sealing material to the piston, it may be necessary to place the piston on the work table with the end face having a sealing function facing down. In such a case, the end face of the piston may be damaged.
When the end face of the piston is damaged, the sealing performance between the piston and the piston rod is lost, leading to leakage of the working fluid, which adversely affects the operation of the hydraulic cylinder.
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fluid pressure cylinder having good sealing performance between a piston and a piston rod.
The present invention is a fluid pressure cylinder that expands and contracts by supplying and discharging a working fluid, and defines a cylinder tube, a piston that is slidably movable in the cylinder tube, and the piston is fixed to one end, The other end includes a piston rod protruding from the cylinder tube, and an end surface of the piston is formed with a stepped surface that is recessed in an annular shape, and the piston is inserted into a small diameter portion of the piston rod, and the step surface Is fixed in contact with the shoulder end surface of the piston rod.
According to the present invention, since the step surface formed in an annular shape is formed on the end surface of the piston, the step surface does not come into contact with the work table even when the piston is placed on the work table with the end surface facing down. . Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the stepped surface coming into contact with the shoulder end surface of the piston rod from being damaged, and thus the sealing performance between the piston and the piston rod is good.
 図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係る油圧シリンダを示す部分断面図である。 FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a hydraulic cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
 以下、図面を参照して、本発明の実施の形態について説明する。
 本実施の形態では、流体圧シリンダが作動油(作動流体)の給排によって伸縮する油圧シリンダ100である場合について説明する。
 図1を参照して、油圧シリンダ100について説明する。図1は油圧シリンダ100の部分断面図である。
 油圧シリンダ100は、建設機械、その他の産業機械におけるアクチュエータとして用いられるものである。
 油圧シリンダ100は、作動油が給排されるシリンダチューブ1と、シリンダチューブ1内を摺動自在に移動可能なピストン2と、ピストン2が一端に固定され他端はシリンダチューブ1から突出するピストンロッド3とを備える。
 シリンダチューブ1は、底部1aを有する有底筒状の部材であり、内部は、ピストン2によってロッド側油室4と反ロッド側油室5とに区画される。シリンダチューブ1端部の開口部にはシリンダヘッド(図示省略)が設けられ、開口部が閉塞される。
 ロッド側油室4及び反ロッド側油室5には、ポート(図示省略)を通じて作動油が給排され、その給排によってピストン2はシリンダチューブ1内を移動する。具体的には、ロッド側油室4及び反ロッド側油室5の一方に油圧供給源から作動油が供給されれば、他方から作動油が排出されるように作動油の流れが制御される。
 ピストン2は、シリンダチューブ1の内周に沿って摺動する円筒状のピストン本体2aと、ピストン2の内周に形成されピストンロッド3に締結される締結部としての雌ねじ部2bと、ピストン本体2aと一体に形成されピストンロッド3に対するピストン2の締結力を規定する締結力規定部としてのナット部2cとを有する。このように、ピストン2は、ナットが一体に形成されたナット一体型の構造である。
 ピストン本体2aは、外周に設けられた軸受8を介してシリンダチューブ1の内周に沿って摺動する。また、ピストン本体2aの外周には、Oリング9によってシリンダチューブ1内周との間で圧縮されたシール10が設けられる。このシール10によって、シリンダチューブ1内周とピストン本体2a外周との間がシールされ、ロッド側油室4と反ロッド側油室5との間の作動油の行き来が防止される。
 ナット部2cは、外周に工具が組み付け可能な形状に形成される。具体的には、ナット部2cの外周は六角形状に形成される。
 ピストンロッド3は、一端に固定されたピストン2と共にシリンダチューブ1内を移動し、シリンダチューブ1外部の他端に固定された負荷(図示省略)を駆動する。このように、ピストンロッド3に固定された負荷は、ピストン2に作用する油圧による推力によって駆動する。
 ピストンロッド3は、本体部3aと、本体部3aと比較して小径で、ピストン2が固定される小径部3bとを有する。本体部3aと小径部3bとの境界には段部が形成され、この段部によって、ピストンロッド3には径方向に平らな肩端面3cが形成される。小径部3bには、ピストン2の雌ねじ部2bが螺合する雄ねじ部3dが形成される。
 ピストン2をピストンロッド3に固定するには、まず、ピストン2をピストンロッド3の小径部3bに挿入し、ピストン2の雌ねじ部2bを小径部3bの雄ねじ部3dに螺合させ、ピストン2の端面2dをピストンロッド3の肩端面3cに当接させる(図1に示す状態)。このようにして、ピストン2をピストンロッド3に締結される。
 ここで、ピストンロッド3に対するピストン2の締結力は、ピストン2の抜けを防止するため、ピストン2に作用する油圧による推力以上に設定する必要がある。
 そこで、次に、ピストン2のナット部2cに工具を取り付け、工具を介してピストン2を回転させ、油圧による推力以上の荷重にて、ピストン2の端面2dをピストンロッド3の肩端面3cに押し付ける。このようにして、ピストン2は、油圧による推力以上の締結力にてピストンロッド3に固定される。
 ピストン2がピストンロッド3に固定されることによって、ピストン2の端面2dとピストンロッド3の肩端面3cとが当接するため、ピストン2とピストンロッド3との間がシールされる。このように、ピストン2の端面2dは、ピストンロッド3との間をシールする機能を有する。
 ここで、ピストン2は、ナット一体型の構造であるため、通常のピストンと異なり、内周に雌ねじ部2bを加工すると共に、外周にナット部2cを加工する必要がある。このように、雌ねじ部2bとナット部2cを加工する際や、ピストン本体2aの外周に、軸受8、Oリング9、及びシール10を取り付ける際において、端面2dを下にしてピストン2を作業台に載置しなければならない場合には、シール機能を有する端面2dに傷が付くおそれがある。特に、ナット一体型であるピストン2の重量は大きいため、端面2dに傷が付き易い。
 しかし、ピストン2の端面2dには、環状に窪んだ段差面15が形成される。段差面15は、内径がピストン本体2aの内径と一致しており、外径がピストンロッド3の本体部3aの外径よりも大きい。したがって、ピストン2がピストンロッド3に固定された状態では、端面2dのうち段差面15がピストンロッド3の肩端面3cに当接する。このように、端面2dのうち段差面15がシール機能を発揮する。
 段差面15は、ピストン2の端面2dから窪んでいるため、端面2dを下にしてピストン2を作業台に載置しても、段差面15が作業台と接触することがない。したがって、ピストン2の加工時等に段差面15に傷が付くことを防ぐことができる。これにより、ピストン2とピストンロッド3との間のシール性は良好となる。
 以上の実施の形態によれば、以下に示す作用効果を奏する。
 ピストン2の端面2dには環状に窪んだ段差面15が形成されるため、端面2dを下にしてピストンを作業台に載置しても、段差面15が作業台と接触することがない。したがって、ピストンロッド3の肩端面3cと当接する段差面15に傷が着くことを防ぐことができるため、ピストン2とピストンロッド3との間のシール性は良好となる。
 本発明は、上記の実施の形態に限定されずに、その技術的な思想の範囲内において種々の変形や変更が可能であり、それらも本発明の技術的範囲に含まれることが明白である。
 例えば、上記実施の形態では、ピストン2はナット一体型の構成であると説明したが、本発明は、ナットと別体であるピストンに対しても適用可能である。
 以上の説明に関して2009年1月13日を出願日とする日本国における特願2009−4383の内容をここに引用により組み込む。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
In the present embodiment, a case will be described in which the fluid pressure cylinder is a hydraulic cylinder 100 that expands and contracts by supplying and discharging hydraulic oil (working fluid).
The hydraulic cylinder 100 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the hydraulic cylinder 100.
The hydraulic cylinder 100 is used as an actuator in construction machines and other industrial machines.
The hydraulic cylinder 100 includes a cylinder tube 1 through which hydraulic oil is supplied and discharged, a piston 2 that is slidably movable in the cylinder tube 1, a piston 2 that is fixed at one end and a piston that protrudes from the cylinder tube 1 at the other end. Rod 3.
The cylinder tube 1 is a bottomed cylindrical member having a bottom portion 1 a, and the inside is partitioned into a rod-side oil chamber 4 and an anti-rod-side oil chamber 5 by a piston 2. A cylinder head (not shown) is provided at the opening at the end of the cylinder tube 1 to close the opening.
The rod-side oil chamber 4 and the non-rod-side oil chamber 5 are supplied and discharged with hydraulic oil through a port (not shown), and the piston 2 moves in the cylinder tube 1 by the supply and discharge. Specifically, if hydraulic oil is supplied from one hydraulic supply source to one of the rod-side oil chamber 4 and the non-rod-side oil chamber 5, the flow of the hydraulic oil is controlled so that the hydraulic oil is discharged from the other. .
The piston 2 includes a cylindrical piston body 2 a that slides along the inner periphery of the cylinder tube 1, a female screw portion 2 b that is formed on the inner periphery of the piston 2 and is fastened to the piston rod 3, and a piston body 2a, and a nut portion 2c as a fastening force defining portion that defines the fastening force of the piston 2 with respect to the piston rod 3. Thus, the piston 2 has a nut-integrated structure in which the nut is integrally formed.
The piston main body 2a slides along the inner periphery of the cylinder tube 1 via a bearing 8 provided on the outer periphery. Further, a seal 10 compressed between the inner periphery of the cylinder tube 1 by an O-ring 9 is provided on the outer periphery of the piston body 2a. The seal 10 seals between the inner periphery of the cylinder tube 1 and the outer periphery of the piston body 2a, and prevents the hydraulic oil from going back and forth between the rod-side oil chamber 4 and the non-rod-side oil chamber 5.
The nut portion 2c is formed in a shape that allows a tool to be assembled on the outer periphery. Specifically, the outer periphery of the nut portion 2c is formed in a hexagonal shape.
The piston rod 3 moves in the cylinder tube 1 together with the piston 2 fixed to one end, and drives a load (not shown) fixed to the other end outside the cylinder tube 1. In this way, the load fixed to the piston rod 3 is driven by the thrust by the hydraulic pressure acting on the piston 2.
The piston rod 3 has a main body part 3a and a small diameter part 3b to which the piston 2 is fixed with a smaller diameter than the main body part 3a. A step portion is formed at the boundary between the main body portion 3a and the small diameter portion 3b, and a shoulder end surface 3c that is flat in the radial direction is formed on the piston rod 3 by the step portion. The small diameter portion 3b is formed with a male screw portion 3d into which the female screw portion 2b of the piston 2 is screwed.
In order to fix the piston 2 to the piston rod 3, first, the piston 2 is inserted into the small-diameter portion 3b of the piston rod 3, and the female screw portion 2b of the piston 2 is screwed into the male screw portion 3d of the small-diameter portion 3b. The end face 2d is brought into contact with the shoulder end face 3c of the piston rod 3 (state shown in FIG. 1). In this way, the piston 2 is fastened to the piston rod 3.
Here, the fastening force of the piston 2 with respect to the piston rod 3 needs to be set to be greater than the thrust by the hydraulic pressure acting on the piston 2 in order to prevent the piston 2 from coming off.
Then, next, a tool is attached to the nut portion 2c of the piston 2, the piston 2 is rotated through the tool, and the end surface 2d of the piston 2 is pressed against the shoulder end surface 3c of the piston rod 3 with a load greater than the thrust by hydraulic pressure. . In this way, the piston 2 is fixed to the piston rod 3 with a fastening force equal to or greater than the thrust by the hydraulic pressure.
Since the piston 2 is fixed to the piston rod 3, the end surface 2d of the piston 2 and the shoulder end surface 3c of the piston rod 3 come into contact with each other, so that the space between the piston 2 and the piston rod 3 is sealed. Thus, the end surface 2d of the piston 2 has a function of sealing between the piston rod 3 and the end surface 2d.
Here, since the piston 2 has a nut-integrated structure, it is necessary to process the female thread portion 2b on the inner periphery and the nut portion 2c on the outer periphery, unlike a normal piston. In this way, when machining the female thread portion 2b and the nut portion 2c, or when attaching the bearing 8, the O-ring 9 and the seal 10 to the outer periphery of the piston body 2a, the piston 2 is placed on the work table with the end face 2d facing down. If it must be placed on the end surface 2d, the end surface 2d having a sealing function may be damaged. In particular, since the weight of the piston 2 that is a nut-integrated type is large, the end surface 2d is easily damaged.
However, a step surface 15 that is recessed in an annular shape is formed on the end surface 2 d of the piston 2. The step surface 15 has an inner diameter that matches the inner diameter of the piston main body 2 a, and the outer diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the main body portion 3 a of the piston rod 3. Therefore, when the piston 2 is fixed to the piston rod 3, the step surface 15 of the end surface 2 d abuts against the shoulder end surface 3 c of the piston rod 3. Thus, the step surface 15 of the end surface 2d exhibits a sealing function.
Since the step surface 15 is recessed from the end surface 2d of the piston 2, the step surface 15 does not contact the work table even when the piston 2 is placed on the work table with the end surface 2d facing down. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the stepped surface 15 from being damaged when the piston 2 is processed. Thereby, the sealing performance between the piston 2 and the piston rod 3 becomes good.
According to the above embodiment, there exist the effects shown below.
Since the end surface 2d of the piston 2 is formed with a step surface 15 that is recessed in an annular shape, even if the piston is placed on the work table with the end surface 2d facing down, the step surface 15 does not contact the work table. Therefore, since it can prevent that the level | step difference surface 15 contact | abutted with the shoulder end surface 3c of the piston rod 3 gets damaged, the sealing performance between the piston 2 and the piston rod 3 becomes favorable.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the technical idea, and it is obvious that these are also included in the technical scope of the present invention. .
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the piston 2 has been described as a nut-integrated configuration, but the present invention can also be applied to a piston that is separate from the nut.
Regarding the above explanation, the contents of Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-4383 in Japan whose application date is January 13, 2009 are incorporated herein by reference.
 本発明に係る流体圧シリンダは、負荷を駆動するアクチュエータとして用いることができる。 The fluid pressure cylinder according to the present invention can be used as an actuator for driving a load.

Claims (3)

  1.  作動流体の給排によって伸縮する流体圧シリンダであって、
     シリンダチューブの内部を区画し、前記シリンダチューブ内を摺動自在に移動可能なピストンと、
     前記ピストンが一端に固定され、他端は前記シリンダチューブから突出するピストンロッドと、を備え、
     前記ピストンの端面には、環状に窪んだ段差面が形成され、
     前記ピストンは、前記ピストンロッドの小径部に挿入され、前記段差面が前記ピストンロッドの肩端面に当接して固定される流体圧シリンダ。
    A fluid pressure cylinder that expands and contracts by supplying and discharging a working fluid,
    A piston that divides the inside of the cylinder tube and is slidably movable in the cylinder tube;
    The piston is fixed to one end, and the other end includes a piston rod protruding from the cylinder tube;
    On the end surface of the piston, an annularly depressed step surface is formed,
    The fluid pressure cylinder, wherein the piston is inserted into a small diameter portion of the piston rod, and the stepped surface is fixed in contact with a shoulder end surface of the piston rod.
  2.  請求項1に記載の流体圧シリンダにおいて、
     前記ピストンは、
     前記ピストンロッドの前記小径部に締結される締結部と、
     前記ピストンロッドに対する前記ピストンの締結力を規定する締結力規定部と、を備える流体圧シリンダ。
    The fluid pressure cylinder according to claim 1,
    The piston is
    A fastening portion fastened to the small diameter portion of the piston rod;
    A fluid pressure cylinder comprising: a fastening force defining portion that defines a fastening force of the piston with respect to the piston rod.
  3.  請求項1に記載の流体圧シリンダにおいて、
     前記段差面は、内径が前記ピストンの内径と一致し、外径が前記ピストンロッドの本体部の外径よりも大きい流体圧シリンダ。
    The fluid pressure cylinder according to claim 1,
    The stepped surface is a fluid pressure cylinder having an inner diameter that matches an inner diameter of the piston and an outer diameter that is larger than an outer diameter of a main body portion of the piston rod.
PCT/JP2010/050189 2009-01-13 2010-01-05 Fluid pressure cylinder WO2010082551A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009004383A JP2010164066A (en) 2009-01-13 2009-01-13 Fluid pressure cylinder
JP2009-004383 2009-01-13

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WO2010082551A1 true WO2010082551A1 (en) 2010-07-22

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5597051B2 (en) * 2010-07-21 2014-10-01 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 Laser processing method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2068325A5 (en) * 1970-10-06 1971-08-20 Koenig Automation Sa
JPS4816295U (en) * 1971-07-07 1973-02-23
JPS5632106U (en) * 1979-08-20 1981-03-28
JPH11344009A (en) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-14 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Piston fastening structure of hydraulic cylinder
JP2001153107A (en) * 1999-11-26 2001-06-08 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Hydraulic cylinder

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2068325A5 (en) * 1970-10-06 1971-08-20 Koenig Automation Sa
JPS4816295U (en) * 1971-07-07 1973-02-23
JPS5632106U (en) * 1979-08-20 1981-03-28
JPH11344009A (en) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-14 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Piston fastening structure of hydraulic cylinder
JP2001153107A (en) * 1999-11-26 2001-06-08 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Hydraulic cylinder

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