WO2010081400A1 - Method and system for managing interactive on-demand service, and operation support server - Google Patents

Method and system for managing interactive on-demand service, and operation support server Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010081400A1
WO2010081400A1 PCT/CN2010/070064 CN2010070064W WO2010081400A1 WO 2010081400 A1 WO2010081400 A1 WO 2010081400A1 CN 2010070064 W CN2010070064 W CN 2010070064W WO 2010081400 A1 WO2010081400 A1 WO 2010081400A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
demand
program
video server
demand program
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2010/070064
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林福生
代昆
Original Assignee
深圳市同洲电子股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2010081400A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010081400A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/16Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems
    • H04N7/173Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems with two-way working, e.g. subscriber sending a programme selection signal
    • H04N7/17309Transmission or handling of upstream communications
    • H04N7/17336Handling of requests in head-ends
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/254Management at additional data server, e.g. shopping server, rights management server
    • H04N21/2541Rights Management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/254Management at additional data server, e.g. shopping server, rights management server
    • H04N21/2543Billing, e.g. for subscription services
    • H04N21/25435Billing, e.g. for subscription services involving characteristics of content or additional data, e.g. video resolution or the amount of advertising
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/472End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
    • H04N21/47202End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content for requesting content on demand, e.g. video on demand

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of digital signal processing, and in particular relates to an interactive on-demand management method, system and operation support server. Background technique
  • the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an interactive on-demand management method, which aims to solve the problem that the interactive on-demand system of the digital television provided by the prior art fails to implement the real-time video interruption service well, and cannot be based on the user's fee. Situation, stop video service in real time, poor applicability.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as an interactive on-demand management method, and the method includes the following steps:
  • Another object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an interactive on-demand management system, where the system includes: a pre-stored unit, configured to pre-store the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information; the information obtaining unit is configured to acquire the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server pre-stored by the pre-stored unit according to the on-demand service request signal sent by the digital television terminal information;
  • a determining unit configured to determine, according to the on-demand program information and the user information acquired by the information acquiring unit, whether the on-demand program can be completely played;
  • the interrupt management unit is configured to: when the determining unit determines that the on-demand program cannot be completely played, interrupt management of the program playing time, and send the video server information obtained by the information acquiring unit to control the video server to stop pushing The corresponding on-demand program is streamed to the interrupt information of the corresponding digital television terminal.
  • Another object of embodiments of the present invention is to provide an operation support server including a management system of interactive on-demand as described above.
  • the pre-stored on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information are obtained.
  • the program playing time is interrupted and managed.
  • the management of the interactive on-demand program is optimized, and the function of managing the on-demand program according to the duration is realized, and the applicability is strong.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for managing interactive on-demand according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an interactive on-demand management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a detailed structural view of Figure 2. detailed description
  • the pre-stored on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information are obtained.
  • the program playing time is interrupted and managed.
  • the corresponding video server to stop pushing the corresponding The interrupt information of the on-demand program to the corresponding digital television terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for managing an interactive on-demand provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • step S101 pre-stored on-demand program information, user information, and video server information are obtained according to the on-demand service request signal sent by the digital television terminal.
  • the on-demand service request signal refers to a signal input by the user at the digital television terminal for requesting to play a program that needs to be requested.
  • the user triggers a program that needs to be on-demand at the digital television terminal, and the digital television terminal generates a request to play according to the trigger of the user.
  • PORT port
  • the method may further include the following steps: providing an interface for creating and/or modifying the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information; and receiving the on-demand program information input on the displayed interface. , creation and/or modification of user information and video server information; pre-save creation and/or modification of on-demand program information, user information and video server information.
  • the administrator can create and/or modify on-demand program information, user information, and video server information through an interface for creating and/or modifying on-demand program information, user information, and video server information, thereby improving management efficiency.
  • the method may further include the following steps: obtaining an on-demand service request signal sent by the digital television terminal.
  • step S102 it is determined whether the on-demand program can be completely played according to the obtained on-demand program information and the user information, otherwise the program playing time is interrupted, and according to the acquired video server information, the corresponding video server is stopped to push.
  • the corresponding on-demand program is streamed to the interrupt information of the corresponding digital television terminal.
  • the program playing time is interrupted, and according to the acquired video server information, the corresponding video server is stopped to push the flow.
  • the corresponding on-demand program is sent to the corresponding digital television terminal for interrupt information.
  • the interrupt management of the program playing time is performed, and according to the obtained video server information, the corresponding video server is controlled to stop pushing the corresponding on-demand program to the digital television terminal.
  • the step of breaking the information is specifically: generating an interrupt task indicating the play time of the program according to the obtained on-demand program information and the user information; counting the program play time according to the generated interrupt task; when the time count reaches the program play time indicated by the interrupt task And, according to the obtained video server information, issue interrupt information for controlling the corresponding video server to stop pushing the corresponding on-demand program to the corresponding digital television terminal.
  • the on-demand program is determined to be a billing program according to the on-demand program information
  • the duration of the on-demand program that the user can watch is calculated according to the total on-demand duration of the user in the user information, and the time duration corresponding to the time-sequence of the on-demand program is generated.
  • the on-demand program is determined to be a preview program according to the on-demand program information
  • an interrupt task for the time-of-day viewing duration of the preview program is generated according to the free viewing duration of the preview program in the on-demand program information.
  • the following steps may further be included: when the timing time reaches the interrupt task At the indicated program play time, a bookmark for recording the breakpoint time of the current on-demand program is generated; the generated bookmark is stored.
  • the method further includes the following steps: the corresponding video server receives the interrupt information; and the corresponding video server receives the The information is interrupted, and the corresponding on-demand program content is stopped from being pushed to the corresponding digital television terminal.
  • the method may further include the following steps: generating a Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) playback command according to the acquired on-demand program information, user information, and video server information, and generating the generated RTSP.
  • the command is sent to the corresponding digital television terminal; the digital television terminal receives the RTSP play command, and according to the received RTSP play command, issues a play request signal requesting the corresponding video server to push the corresponding on-demand program to the digital television terminal.
  • RTSP Real Time Streaming Protocol
  • the method further includes the following steps: the corresponding video server receives the play request signal; and the corresponding video server according to the received play request The signal pushes the corresponding on-demand program to the corresponding digital television terminal.
  • the step of the corresponding video server pushing the corresponding on-demand program to the digital television terminal according to the received play request signal is specifically: corresponding The video server acquires a breakpoint time recorded from the stored bookmark of the corresponding on-demand program according to the received play request signal; The corresponding on-demand program is pushed from the breakpoint time to the corresponding digital television terminal.
  • execution bodies of the steps S101, S102 and the steps before, at the same time or after the steps S101 and S102 may be independent of the operation support servers of the digital television terminal and the video server.
  • FIG. 2 shows the principle of the interactive on-demand management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.
  • the interactive on-demand management system includes a pre-stored unit 11, an information acquisition unit 12, a judging unit 13, and an interrupt management unit 14.
  • the pre-stored unit 11 is configured to pre-store on-demand program information, user information, and video server information.
  • the information acquiring unit 12 is configured to obtain the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information pre-stored by the pre-stored unit 11 according to the on-demand service request signal sent by the digital television terminal, and transmit the obtained on-demand program information, user information, and video server information.
  • the judgment unit 13 is given.
  • the judging unit 13 is configured to judge whether the on-demand program can be completely played based on the on-demand program information and the user information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12.
  • the interrupt management unit 14 is configured to interrupt management of the program play time when the judging unit 13 judges that the on-demand program cannot be completely played, and sends a video server information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12 to control the corresponding video server to stop pushing.
  • the corresponding on-demand program is streamed to the interrupt information of the corresponding digital television terminal.
  • the corresponding video server 15 is configured to receive the interrupt information sent by the interrupt management unit 14, and stop pushing the corresponding on-demand program content to the corresponding digital television terminal 16 according to the received interrupt information.
  • the interactive on-demand management system may further include an RTSP play instruction generating unit 17 configured to generate an RTSP play command according to the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12, and generate an RTSP play command.
  • the RTSP play command is sent to the corresponding digital television terminal 16.
  • the digital television terminal 16 receives the RTSP play command and, according to the RTSP play command it receives, issues a play request signal requesting the corresponding video server to push the corresponding on-demand program to the digital television terminal.
  • the corresponding video server 15 receives the play request signal and pushes the corresponding on-demand program to the digital television terminal 16 based on the received play request signal.
  • Fig. 3 shows the specific structure of Fig. 2.
  • the information creation and/or modification module 111 in the pre-stored unit 11 is configured to provide an interface for creating and/or modifying the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information, and to control the external display device. In addition, the creation and/or modification of the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information input by the interface displayed by the external display device are simultaneously received.
  • the pre-stored module 112 in the pre-stored unit 11 is used to pre-store information creation and/or modification of the created and/or modified on-demand program information, user information and video server information received by the module in.
  • the information obtaining unit 12 is configured to obtain the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information pre-stored by the pre-stored module 112 according to the on-demand service request signal sent by the digital television terminal, and transmit the obtained on-demand program information, user information, and video server information.
  • the judgment unit 13 is given.
  • the judging unit 13 is configured to judge whether the on-demand program can be completely played according to the on-demand program information and the user information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12.
  • the interrupt task generating module 143 in the interrupt management unit 14 is configured to generate an interrupt task indicating the program play time according to the on-demand program information and the user information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12 when the judging unit 13 judges that the on-demand program cannot be completely played.
  • the timing module 142 in the interrupt management unit 14 counts the program play time based on the interrupt task generated by the interrupt task generation module 143.
  • the interrupt information sending module 141 in the interrupt management unit 14 is configured to, when the time counted by the timing module 142 reaches the program play time indicated by the interrupt task, issue the video server information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12 to control the corresponding video server. Stop interrupting the corresponding on-demand program to the corresponding digital TV terminal.
  • the interrupt information receiving module 151 in the corresponding video server 15 is configured to receive the interrupt information sent by the interrupt information sending module 141.
  • the push flow control module 152 in the video server 15 is configured to issue a control signal according to the interrupt information received by the interrupt information receiving module 151, and control the push flow module 153 in the video server 15 to stop pushing the corresponding on-demand program to the corresponding digital television terminal. 16.
  • the RTSP play instruction generating unit 17 generates an RTSP play command based on the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information acquired by the information acquisition unit 12, and transmits the generated RTSP play command to the digital television terminal 16.
  • the digital television terminal 16 receives the RTSP play command, and issues a play request signal requesting the corresponding video server to push the corresponding on-demand program to the digital television terminal according to the received RTSP play command.
  • the play request signal receiving module 154 in the corresponding video server 15 is for receiving a play request signal from the digital television terminal 16.
  • the push flow control module 152 issues a control signal according to the play request signal received by the play request signal receiving module 154, and controls the push stream module 153 to push the corresponding on-demand program to the digital television terminal 16.
  • the interruption management unit 14 may further include a bookmark generation module 144 and a bookmark storage module 145.
  • the bookmark generating module 144 is used to time the timing module 142 When the time reaches the program playing time indicated by the interrupting task, a bookmark for recording the breakpoint time of the current on-demand program is generated; the bookmark storage module 145 is configured to store the bookmark generated by the bookmark generating module 144.
  • the push flow control module 152 acquires the bookmark storage according to the play request signal received by the play request signal receiving module 154.
  • the block 145 stores the breakpoint time of the bookmark recorded by the corresponding on-demand program and issues a control signal, and the control push stream module 153 pushes the corresponding on-demand program from the breakpoint time to the digital television terminal 16.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an operation support server, including the interactive on-demand management system as described above.
  • the operation support server may include a pre-stored unit 11, an information acquisition unit 12, a determination unit 13, and an interruption management unit 14.
  • the pre-stored unit 11 is configured to store on-demand program information, user information, and video server information.
  • the information acquiring unit 12 is configured to acquire the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information pre-stored by the pre-stored unit 11 according to the on-demand service request signal sent by the digital television terminal, and transmit the obtained on-demand program information, user information, and video server information.
  • the judgment unit 13 is given.
  • the judging unit 13 is configured to judge whether the on-demand program can be completely played according to the on-demand program information and the user information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12.
  • the interrupt management unit 14 is configured to interrupt management of the program play time when the judging unit 13 judges that the on-demand program cannot be completely played, and issues a video server information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12 to control the corresponding video server to stop pushing.
  • the corresponding on-demand program is streamed to the interrupt information of the corresponding digital television terminal.
  • the operation support server may further include an RTSP play instruction generating unit 17 configured to generate an RTSP play command according to the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12, and send the generated RTSP play command to the corresponding digital television terminal. 16.
  • the specific structure and working process of the pre-stored unit 11, the information obtaining unit 12, the judging unit 13, the interrupt management unit 14, and the RTSP play command generating unit 17 are as shown in FIG. 3 and the corresponding descriptions above,
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a video server, which specifically uses the video server as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG.
  • the pre-stored on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information are obtained.
  • the program playing time is interrupted and managed.
  • the interrupt information of the on-demand program to the corresponding digital television terminal optimizes the management of the interactive on-demand program, realizes the function of managing the on-demand program according to the duration, and is applicable, and can generate the breakpoint time of the recorded on-demand program.
  • Bookmark and save when the user watches the on-demand program again, directly pushes from the breakpoint time, realizes the resume of the breakpoint time of the on-demand program; further, provides the user to create and/or modify the on-demand program information, the user
  • the interface of the information and video server information shows that the administrator can create and/or modify the on-demand program information, the user information and the video server information in the interface, thereby improving the management efficiency.

Abstract

A method for managing interactive on-demand service includes the steps of: according to an on-demand service request signal sent by a digital television terminal, obtaining the pre-stored information of an on-demand program, the information of a user and the information of a video server; when it is judged that the on-demand program can not be played completely according to the information of the on-demand program and the information of the user, performing an interrupt management on the play time of the program, and according to the information of the video server, sending the interrupt information for controlling the corresponding video server to stop pushing the stream of the corresponding on-demand program to the corresponding digital television terminal. A system for managing interactive on-demand service and an operation support server are also disclosed.

Description

一种互动点播业务的管理方法、 系统及运营支撑服务器 本申请要求于 2009 年 1 月 13 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200910104983.2、 发明名称为"一种互动点播的管理方法、 系统及运营支撑服 务器"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  Management method, system and operation support server for interactive on-demand service The application is submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on January 13, 2009, and the application number is 200910104983.2, and the invention name is "an interactive on-demand management method, system and operation support". The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明属于数字信号处理技术领域, 尤其涉及一种互动点播的管理方法、 系统及运营支撑服务器。 背景技术  The invention belongs to the technical field of digital signal processing, and in particular relates to an interactive on-demand management method, system and operation support server. Background technique
随着互动数字电视的不断完善和发展, 广电运营收费模式呈多样化发展。 然而,现有的数字电视的互动点播系统没能很好的实现实时视频中断服务, 无 法根据用户的费用情况, 实时停止视频服务, 即是说, 当用户的剩余费用不足 以观看当前点播的节目时, 不能中断当前节目的播放, 可应用性差。 发明内容  With the continuous improvement and development of interactive digital TV, the charging mode of broadcasting and television operation has diversified. However, the existing interactive on-demand system of digital television fails to realize the real-time video interruption service well, and cannot stop the video service in real time according to the user's expense situation, that is, when the user's remaining fee is insufficient to watch the current on-demand program. When the current program is not interrupted, the applicability is poor. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例所欲解决的技术问题在于提供一种互动点播的管理方法,旨 在解决现有技术提供的数字电视的互动点播系统没能很好的实现实时视频中 断服务, 无法根据用户的费用情况, 实时停止视频服务, 可应用性差的问题。  The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an interactive on-demand management method, which aims to solve the problem that the interactive on-demand system of the digital television provided by the prior art fails to implement the real-time video interruption service well, and cannot be based on the user's fee. Situation, stop video service in real time, poor applicability.
本发明实施例是这样实现的,一种互动点播的管理方法,所述方法包括以 下步骤:  The embodiment of the present invention is implemented as an interactive on-demand management method, and the method includes the following steps:
根据数字电视终端发送的点播服务请求信号, 获取预存的点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息;  Obtaining pre-stored on-demand program information, user information, and video server information according to an on-demand service request signal sent by the digital television terminal;
根据所述点播节目信息及用户信息判断点播的节目是否能够完整播放,否 则对节目播放时间进行中断管理, 并根据所述视频服务器信息,发出用以控制 相应的视频服务器停止推流相应的点播节目至相应的数字电视终端的中断信 息。  Determining, according to the on-demand program information and the user information, whether the on-demand program can be completely played, otherwise interrupting the program playing time, and according to the video server information, issuing a corresponding on-demand program for controlling the corresponding video server to stop pushing the corresponding stream Interrupt information to the corresponding digital TV terminal.
本发明实施例的另一目的在于提供一种互动点播的管理系统,所述系统包 括: 预存单元, 用于预存点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息; 信息获取单元,用于根据数字电视终端发送的点播服务请求信号,获取所 述预存单元预存的点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息; Another object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an interactive on-demand management system, where the system includes: a pre-stored unit, configured to pre-store the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information; the information obtaining unit is configured to acquire the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server pre-stored by the pre-stored unit according to the on-demand service request signal sent by the digital television terminal information;
判断单元,用于根据所述信息获取单元获取的点播节目信息及用户信息判 断点播的节目是否能够完整播放;  a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the on-demand program information and the user information acquired by the information acquiring unit, whether the on-demand program can be completely played;
中断管理单元, 用于当所述判断单元判断点播的节目不能够完整播放时, 对节目播放时间进行中断管理,并根据所述信息获取单元获取的视频服务器信 息,发出用以控制视频服务器停止推流相应的点播节目至相应的数字电视终端 的中断信息。  The interrupt management unit is configured to: when the determining unit determines that the on-demand program cannot be completely played, interrupt management of the program playing time, and send the video server information obtained by the information acquiring unit to control the video server to stop pushing The corresponding on-demand program is streamed to the interrupt information of the corresponding digital television terminal.
本发明实施例的另一目的在于提供一种包括如上所述的互动点播的管理 系统的运营支撑服务器  Another object of embodiments of the present invention is to provide an operation support server including a management system of interactive on-demand as described above.
本发明实施例中,获取预存的点播节目信息、用户信息及视频服务器信息, 当根据获取的点播节目信息及用户信息判断点播的节目不能够完整播放时,对 节目播放时间进行中断管理,发出用以控制相应的视频服务器停止推流相应的 点播节目至相应的数字电视终端的中断信息, 优化了对互动点播节目的管理, 实现了对点播节目按照时长进行管理的功能, 可应用性强。 附图说明  In the embodiment of the present invention, the pre-stored on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information are obtained. When it is determined that the on-demand program cannot be completely played according to the obtained on-demand program information and the user information, the program playing time is interrupted and managed. In order to control the corresponding video server to stop pushing the corresponding on-demand program to the corresponding digital television terminal interruption information, the management of the interactive on-demand program is optimized, and the function of managing the on-demand program according to the duration is realized, and the applicability is strong. DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明实施例提供的互动点播的管理方法流程图;  FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for managing interactive on-demand according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2是本发明实施例提供的互动点播的管理系统的原理图;  2 is a schematic diagram of an interactive on-demand management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3是图 2的具体结构图。 具体实施方式  Figure 3 is a detailed structural view of Figure 2. detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实 施例, 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅 仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。  The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明实施例中,获取预存的点播节目信息、用户信息及视频服务器信息, 当根据获取的点播节目信息及用户信息判断点播的节目不能够完整播放时,对 节目播放时间进行中断管理,发出用以控制相应的视频服务器停止推流相应的 点播节目至相应的数字电视终端的中断信息。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the pre-stored on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information are obtained. When it is determined that the on-demand program cannot be completely played according to the obtained on-demand program information and the user information, the program playing time is interrupted and managed. To control the corresponding video server to stop pushing the corresponding The interrupt information of the on-demand program to the corresponding digital television terminal.
图 1示出了本发明实施例提供的互动点播的管理方法流程。  FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for managing an interactive on-demand provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
在步骤 S101中, 根据数字电视终端发送的点播服务请求信号, 获取预存 的点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息。 其中, 点播服务请求信号是指 用户在数字电视终端输入的请求播放需要点播的节目的信号, 例如, 用户在数 字电视终端触发需要点播的节目,数字电视终端根据用户的触发生成请求播放 需要点播的节目的信号; 点播节目信息是指点播节目的节目播放时间、 节目播 放费用等信息; 用户信息是指用户的点播记录、 用户的权限信息(如用户包月 时长等信息)等;视频服务器信息是指播放点播节目的视频服务器的位置信息, 或者说,视频服务器信息是指用于描述播放点播节目的视频服务器的信息,如 IP地址、 端口 (PORT )等。  In step S101, pre-stored on-demand program information, user information, and video server information are obtained according to the on-demand service request signal sent by the digital television terminal. The on-demand service request signal refers to a signal input by the user at the digital television terminal for requesting to play a program that needs to be requested. For example, the user triggers a program that needs to be on-demand at the digital television terminal, and the digital television terminal generates a request to play according to the trigger of the user. The signal of the program; the information of the on-demand program refers to the information such as the program playing time and the program playing fee of the on-demand program; the user information refers to the user's on-demand record, the user's authority information (such as the user's monthly time, etc.); the video server information refers to The location information of the video server that plays the on-demand program, or the video server information refers to information for describing the video server that plays the on-demand program, such as an IP address, a port (PORT), and the like.
本发明实施例中, 在步骤 S101之前可以进一步包括以下步骤: 提供对点 播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息进行创建和 /或修改的接口并显示; 接收在显示的接口输入的对点播节目信息、用户信息及视频服务器信息的创建 和 /或修改; 预存创建和 /或修改后的点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信 息。 或者说, 管理员可以通过对点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息进 行创建和 /或修改的接口, 创建和 /或修改点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务 器信息, 从而提高了管理效率。  In the embodiment of the present invention, before the step S101, the method may further include the following steps: providing an interface for creating and/or modifying the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information; and receiving the on-demand program information input on the displayed interface. , creation and/or modification of user information and video server information; pre-save creation and/or modification of on-demand program information, user information and video server information. In other words, the administrator can create and/or modify on-demand program information, user information, and video server information through an interface for creating and/or modifying on-demand program information, user information, and video server information, thereby improving management efficiency.
显然, 本发明实施例中, 在步骤 S101之前可以进一步包括以下步骤: 获 得数字电视终端发送的点播服务请求信号。  Obviously, in the embodiment of the present invention, before step S101, the method may further include the following steps: obtaining an on-demand service request signal sent by the digital television terminal.
在步骤 S102中, 根据获取的点播节目信息及用户信息判断点播的节目是 否能够完整播放, 否则对节目播放时间进行中断管理, 并根据获取的视频服务 器信息,发出用以控制相应的视频服务器停止推流相应的点播节目至相应的数 字电视终端的中断信息。 或者说, 当根据获取的点播节目信息及用户信息判断 点播的节目不能够完整播放时,对节目播放时间进行中断管理, 并根据获取的 视频服务器信息,发出用以控制相应的视频服务器停止推流相应的点播节目至 相应的数字电视终端的中断信息。  In step S102, it is determined whether the on-demand program can be completely played according to the obtained on-demand program information and the user information, otherwise the program playing time is interrupted, and according to the acquired video server information, the corresponding video server is stopped to push. The corresponding on-demand program is streamed to the interrupt information of the corresponding digital television terminal. In other words, when it is judged that the on-demand program cannot be completely played according to the obtained on-demand program information and the user information, the program playing time is interrupted, and according to the acquired video server information, the corresponding video server is stopped to push the flow. The corresponding on-demand program is sent to the corresponding digital television terminal for interrupt information.
其中, 对节目播放时间进行中断管理, 并根据获取的视频服务器信息, 发 出用以控制相应的视频服务器停止推流相应的点播节目至数字电视终端的中 断信息的步骤具体为:根据获取的点播节目信息及用户信息生成表示节目播放 时间的中断任务; 根据生成的中断任务对节目播放时间进行计时; 当计时时间 达到中断任务所表示的节目播放时间时,根据获取的视频服务器信息,发出用 以控制相应的视频服务器停止推流相应的点播节目至相应的数字电视终端的 中断信息。 比如: 当根据点播节目信息确定该点播节目为计费节目时, 根据用 户信息中用户剩余的点播总时长,计算用户可以观看该点播节目的时长, 生成 对该点播节目的时间计时相应时长的中断任务; 再比如: 当根据点播节目信息 确定该点播节目为预览节目时,根据点播节目信息中该预览节目的免费观看时 长, 生成对预览节目的时间计时免费观看时长的中断任务。 更进一步地, 在发 出用以控制相应的视频服务器停止推流相应的点播节目至相应的数字电视终 端的中断信息的步骤之前、之后或同时还可以进一步包括以下步骤: 当计时时 间达到中断任务所表示的节目播放时间时,生成记录当前点播节目的断点时间 的书签; 存储生成的书签。 The interrupt management of the program playing time is performed, and according to the obtained video server information, the corresponding video server is controlled to stop pushing the corresponding on-demand program to the digital television terminal. The step of breaking the information is specifically: generating an interrupt task indicating the play time of the program according to the obtained on-demand program information and the user information; counting the program play time according to the generated interrupt task; when the time count reaches the program play time indicated by the interrupt task And, according to the obtained video server information, issue interrupt information for controlling the corresponding video server to stop pushing the corresponding on-demand program to the corresponding digital television terminal. For example, when the on-demand program is determined to be a billing program according to the on-demand program information, the duration of the on-demand program that the user can watch is calculated according to the total on-demand duration of the user in the user information, and the time duration corresponding to the time-sequence of the on-demand program is generated. For example, when the on-demand program is determined to be a preview program according to the on-demand program information, an interrupt task for the time-of-day viewing duration of the preview program is generated according to the free viewing duration of the preview program in the on-demand program information. Further, before, after or simultaneously with the step of issuing the interrupt information for controlling the corresponding video server to stop pushing the corresponding on-demand program to the corresponding digital television terminal, the following steps may further be included: when the timing time reaches the interrupt task At the indicated program play time, a bookmark for recording the breakpoint time of the current on-demand program is generated; the generated bookmark is stored.
本发明实施例中,在发出用以控制相应的视频服务器停止推流相应的点播 节目内容的中断信息的步骤之后进一步包括以下步骤:相应的视频服务器接收 中断信息; 相应的视频服务器根据接收到的中断信息,停止推流相应的点播节 目内容至相应的数字电视终端。  In the embodiment of the present invention, after the step of issuing the interrupt information for controlling the corresponding video server to stop pushing the corresponding on-demand program content, the method further includes the following steps: the corresponding video server receives the interrupt information; and the corresponding video server receives the The information is interrupted, and the corresponding on-demand program content is stopped from being pushed to the corresponding digital television terminal.
本发明实施例中, 在步骤 S102之前还可以进一步包括以下步骤: 根据获 取的点播节目信息、用户信息及视频服务器信息生成实时流协议(RTSP, Real Time Streaming Protocol )播放指令并将生成的 RTSP播放指令发送到相应的数 字电视终端; 数字电视终端接收 RTSP播放指令, 并根据接收到的 RTSP播放 指令,发出请求相应的视频服务器推流相应的点播节目至数字电视终端的播放 请求信号。 更进一步地,在发出请求相应的视频服务器推流相应的点播节目内 容的播放请求信号的步骤之后可以进一步包括以下步骤:相应的视频服务器接 收播放请求信号; 相应的视频服务器根据接收到的播放请求信号,将相应的点 播节目推流至相应的数字电视终端。 更进一步地, 当存储有记录相应的点播节 目的断点时间的书签时,相应的视频服务器根据接收到的播放请求信号,将相 应的点播节目推流至数字电视终端的步骤具体为:相应的视频服务器根据接收 到的播放请求信号, 获取从存储的相应点播节目所在的书签记录的断点时间; 将相应的点播节目从断点时间开始推流至相应的数字电视终端。 In the embodiment of the present invention, before the step S102, the method may further include the following steps: generating a Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) playback command according to the acquired on-demand program information, user information, and video server information, and generating the generated RTSP. The command is sent to the corresponding digital television terminal; the digital television terminal receives the RTSP play command, and according to the received RTSP play command, issues a play request signal requesting the corresponding video server to push the corresponding on-demand program to the digital television terminal. Further, after the step of requesting the corresponding video server to push the play request signal of the corresponding on-demand program content, the method further includes the following steps: the corresponding video server receives the play request signal; and the corresponding video server according to the received play request The signal pushes the corresponding on-demand program to the corresponding digital television terminal. Further, when storing the bookmark for recording the breakpoint time of the corresponding on-demand program, the step of the corresponding video server pushing the corresponding on-demand program to the digital television terminal according to the received play request signal is specifically: corresponding The video server acquires a breakpoint time recorded from the stored bookmark of the corresponding on-demand program according to the received play request signal; The corresponding on-demand program is pushed from the breakpoint time to the corresponding digital television terminal.
需要说明的是, 步骤 S101、 S102以及在步骤 S101和 S102之前、 同时或 之后的步骤的执行主体可以是独立于数字电视终端和视频服务器的运营支撑 服务器。  It should be noted that the execution bodies of the steps S101, S102 and the steps before, at the same time or after the steps S101 and S102 may be independent of the operation support servers of the digital television terminal and the video server.
图 2示出了本发明实施例提供的互动点播的管理系统的原理,为了便于说 明, 仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分。  FIG. 2 shows the principle of the interactive on-demand management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.
本发明实施例提供的互动点播的管理系统包括预存单元 11、 信息获取单 元 12、 判断单元 13和中断管理单元 14。  The interactive on-demand management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a pre-stored unit 11, an information acquisition unit 12, a judging unit 13, and an interrupt management unit 14.
预存单元 11用于预存点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息。 信息 获取单元 12用于根据数字电视终端发送的点播服务请求信号, 获取预存单元 11 预存的点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息, 并将获取到的点播节 目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息传送给判断单元 13。 判断单元 13用于根 据信息获取单元 12获取的点播节目信息及用户信息判断点播的节目是否能够 完整播放。中断管理单元 14用于当判断单元 13判断点播的节目不能够完整播 放时, 对节目播放时间进行中断管理, 并根据信息获取单元 12获取的视频服 务器信息,发出用以控制相应的视频服务器停止推流相应的点播节目至相应的 数字电视终端的中断信息。  The pre-stored unit 11 is configured to pre-store on-demand program information, user information, and video server information. The information acquiring unit 12 is configured to obtain the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information pre-stored by the pre-stored unit 11 according to the on-demand service request signal sent by the digital television terminal, and transmit the obtained on-demand program information, user information, and video server information. The judgment unit 13 is given. The judging unit 13 is configured to judge whether the on-demand program can be completely played based on the on-demand program information and the user information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12. The interrupt management unit 14 is configured to interrupt management of the program play time when the judging unit 13 judges that the on-demand program cannot be completely played, and sends a video server information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12 to control the corresponding video server to stop pushing. The corresponding on-demand program is streamed to the interrupt information of the corresponding digital television terminal.
相应的视频服务器 15用于接收中断管理单元 14发出的中断信息,根据接 收到的中断信息, 停止推流相应的点播节目内容至相应的数字电视终端 16。  The corresponding video server 15 is configured to receive the interrupt information sent by the interrupt management unit 14, and stop pushing the corresponding on-demand program content to the corresponding digital television terminal 16 according to the received interrupt information.
进一步地,本发明实施例提供的互动点播的管理系统还可以包括 RTSP播 放指令生成单元 17 , 用于根据信息获取单元 12获取的点播节目信息、 用户信 息及视频服务器信息生成 RTSP播放指令并将生成的 RTSP播放指令发送到相 应的数字电视终端 16。 数字电视终端 16接收 RTSP播放指令, 并根据其接收 到的 RTSP播放指令,发出请求相应的视频服务器推流相应的点播节目至数字 电视终端的播放请求信号。 相应的视频服务器 15接收播放请求信号, 并根据 接收到的播放请求信号, 将相应的点播节目推流至数字电视终端 16。  Further, the interactive on-demand management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include an RTSP play instruction generating unit 17 configured to generate an RTSP play command according to the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12, and generate an RTSP play command. The RTSP play command is sent to the corresponding digital television terminal 16. The digital television terminal 16 receives the RTSP play command and, according to the RTSP play command it receives, issues a play request signal requesting the corresponding video server to push the corresponding on-demand program to the digital television terminal. The corresponding video server 15 receives the play request signal and pushes the corresponding on-demand program to the digital television terminal 16 based on the received play request signal.
图 3示出了图 2的具体结构。  Fig. 3 shows the specific structure of Fig. 2.
预存单元 11中的信息创建和 /或修改模块 111用于提供对点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息进行创建和 /或修改的接口并控制外部显示设备显 示, 同时接收在外部显示设备显示的接口输入的对点播节目信息、用户信息及 视频服务器信息的创建和 /或修改。预存单元 11中的预存模块 112用于预存信 息创建和 /或修改模块 in接收的创建和 /或修改后的点播节目信息、 用户信息 及视频服务器信息。 信息获取单元 12用于根据数字电视终端发送的点播服务 请求信号, 获取预存模块 112预存的点播节目信息、用户信息及视频服务器信 息, 并将获取到的点播节目信息、用户信息及视频服务器信息传送给判断单元 13。判断单元 13用于根据信息获取单元 12获取的点播节目信息及用户信息判 断点播的节目是否能够完整播放。中断管理单元 14中的中断任务生成模块 143 用于当判断单元 13判断点播的节目不能够完整播放时, 根据信息获取单元 12 获取的点播节目信息及用户信息生成表示节目播放时间的中断任务。中断管理 单元 14中的计时模块 142根据中断任务生成模块 143生成的中断任务对节目 播放时间进行计时。 中断管理单元 14中的中断信息发送模块 141用于当计时 模块 142计时的时间达到中断任务所表示的节目播放时间时,根据信息获取单 元 12获取的视频服务器信息, 发出用以控制相应的视频服务器停止推流相应 的点播节目至相应的数字电视终端的中断信息。 相应的视频服务器 15中的中 断信息接收模块 151用于接收中断信息发送模块 141发出的中断信息。视频服 务器 15中的推流控制模块 152用于根据中断信息接收模块 151接收到的中断 信息发出控制信号, 控制视频服务器 15中的推流模块 153停止推流相应的点 播节目至相应的数字电视终端 16。 The information creation and/or modification module 111 in the pre-stored unit 11 is configured to provide an interface for creating and/or modifying the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information, and to control the external display device. In addition, the creation and/or modification of the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information input by the interface displayed by the external display device are simultaneously received. The pre-stored module 112 in the pre-stored unit 11 is used to pre-store information creation and/or modification of the created and/or modified on-demand program information, user information and video server information received by the module in. The information obtaining unit 12 is configured to obtain the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information pre-stored by the pre-stored module 112 according to the on-demand service request signal sent by the digital television terminal, and transmit the obtained on-demand program information, user information, and video server information. The judgment unit 13 is given. The judging unit 13 is configured to judge whether the on-demand program can be completely played according to the on-demand program information and the user information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12. The interrupt task generating module 143 in the interrupt management unit 14 is configured to generate an interrupt task indicating the program play time according to the on-demand program information and the user information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12 when the judging unit 13 judges that the on-demand program cannot be completely played. The timing module 142 in the interrupt management unit 14 counts the program play time based on the interrupt task generated by the interrupt task generation module 143. The interrupt information sending module 141 in the interrupt management unit 14 is configured to, when the time counted by the timing module 142 reaches the program play time indicated by the interrupt task, issue the video server information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12 to control the corresponding video server. Stop interrupting the corresponding on-demand program to the corresponding digital TV terminal. The interrupt information receiving module 151 in the corresponding video server 15 is configured to receive the interrupt information sent by the interrupt information sending module 141. The push flow control module 152 in the video server 15 is configured to issue a control signal according to the interrupt information received by the interrupt information receiving module 151, and control the push flow module 153 in the video server 15 to stop pushing the corresponding on-demand program to the corresponding digital television terminal. 16.
进一步地, RTSP播放指令生成单元 17根据信息获取单元 12获取的点播 节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息生成 RTSP播放指令并将生成的 RTSP 播放指令发送到数字电视终端 16。 数字电视终端 16接收 RTSP播放指令, 并 根据其接收到的 RTSP播放指令,发出请求相应的视频服务器推流相应的点播 节目至数字电视终端的播放请求信号。 相应的视频服务器 15中的播放请求信 号接收模块 154用于接收数字电视终端 16发出的播放请求信号。 推流控制模 块 152根据播放请求信号接收模块 154接收到的播放请求信号发出控制信号, 控制推流模块 153将相应的点播节目推流至数字电视终端 16。  Further, the RTSP play instruction generating unit 17 generates an RTSP play command based on the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information acquired by the information acquisition unit 12, and transmits the generated RTSP play command to the digital television terminal 16. The digital television terminal 16 receives the RTSP play command, and issues a play request signal requesting the corresponding video server to push the corresponding on-demand program to the digital television terminal according to the received RTSP play command. The play request signal receiving module 154 in the corresponding video server 15 is for receiving a play request signal from the digital television terminal 16. The push flow control module 152 issues a control signal according to the play request signal received by the play request signal receiving module 154, and controls the push stream module 153 to push the corresponding on-demand program to the digital television terminal 16.
更进一步地, 本发明实施例中, 中断管理单元 14还可以包括书签生成模 块 144以及书签存储模块 145。 书签生成模块 144用于当计时模块 142计时的 时间达到中断任务所表示的节目播放时间时,生成记录当前点播节目的断点时 间的书签; 书签存储模块 145用于存储书签生成模块 144生成的书签。 此种情 况下, 视频服务器 15 中的播放请求信号接收模块 154接收数字电视终端 16 发出的播放请求信号后, 推流控制模块 152根据播放请求信号接收模块 154 接收到的播放请求信号,获取书签存储模块 145存储的相应点播节目所在的书 签记录的断点时间并发出控制信号,控制推流模块 153将相应的点播节目从断 点时间开始推流至数字电视终端 16。 Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the interruption management unit 14 may further include a bookmark generation module 144 and a bookmark storage module 145. The bookmark generating module 144 is used to time the timing module 142 When the time reaches the program playing time indicated by the interrupting task, a bookmark for recording the breakpoint time of the current on-demand program is generated; the bookmark storage module 145 is configured to store the bookmark generated by the bookmark generating module 144. In this case, after the play request signal receiving module 154 in the video server 15 receives the play request signal sent by the digital television terminal 16, the push flow control module 152 acquires the bookmark storage according to the play request signal received by the play request signal receiving module 154. The block 145 stores the breakpoint time of the bookmark recorded by the corresponding on-demand program and issues a control signal, and the control push stream module 153 pushes the corresponding on-demand program from the breakpoint time to the digital television terminal 16.
本发明实施例还提供了一种运营支撑服务器,包括如上所述的互动点播的 管理系统。 具体的, 如图 2所示, 运营支撑服务器可以包括预存单元 11、 信 息获取单元 12、 判断单元 13和中断管理单元 14。 其中, 预存单元 11用于预 存点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息。 信息获取单元 12用于根据数 字电视终端发送的点播服务请求信号,获取预存单元 11预存的点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息, 并将获取到的点播节目信息、用户信息及视频服 务器信息传送给判断单元 13。 判断单元 13用于根据信息获取单元 12获取的 点播节目信息及用户信息判断点播的节目是否能够完整播放。 中断管理单元 14用于当判断单元 13判断点播的节目不能够完整播放时, 对节目播放时间进 行中断管理, 并根据信息获取单元 12获取的视频服务器信息, 发出用以控制 相应的视频服务器停止推流相应的点播节目至相应的数字电视终端的中断信 息。 运营支撑服务器还可以包括 RTSP播放指令生成单元 17 , 用于根据信息 获取单元 12获取的点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息生成 RTSP播 放指令并将生成的 RTSP播放指令发送到相应的数字电视终端 16。 预存单元 11、 信息获取单元 12、 判断单元 13、 中断管理单元 14以及 RTSP播放指令生 成单元 17的具体结构及工作过程如图 3所示及上面对应的描述, 在此不再赘 述。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides an operation support server, including the interactive on-demand management system as described above. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the operation support server may include a pre-stored unit 11, an information acquisition unit 12, a determination unit 13, and an interruption management unit 14. The pre-stored unit 11 is configured to store on-demand program information, user information, and video server information. The information acquiring unit 12 is configured to acquire the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information pre-stored by the pre-stored unit 11 according to the on-demand service request signal sent by the digital television terminal, and transmit the obtained on-demand program information, user information, and video server information. The judgment unit 13 is given. The judging unit 13 is configured to judge whether the on-demand program can be completely played according to the on-demand program information and the user information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12. The interrupt management unit 14 is configured to interrupt management of the program play time when the judging unit 13 judges that the on-demand program cannot be completely played, and issues a video server information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12 to control the corresponding video server to stop pushing. The corresponding on-demand program is streamed to the interrupt information of the corresponding digital television terminal. The operation support server may further include an RTSP play instruction generating unit 17 configured to generate an RTSP play command according to the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information acquired by the information acquiring unit 12, and send the generated RTSP play command to the corresponding digital television terminal. 16. The specific structure and working process of the pre-stored unit 11, the information obtaining unit 12, the judging unit 13, the interrupt management unit 14, and the RTSP play command generating unit 17 are as shown in FIG. 3 and the corresponding descriptions above, and are not described herein again.
本发明实施例还提供了一种视频服务器, 该视频服务器具体釆用如图 2 及图 3所述的视频服务器。  The embodiment of the invention further provides a video server, which specifically uses the video server as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG.
本发明实施例中,获取预存的点播节目信息、用户信息及视频服务器信息, 当根据获取的点播节目信息及用户信息判断点播的节目不能够完整播放时,对 节目播放时间进行中断管理,发出用以控制相应的视频服务器停止推流相应的 点播节目至相应的数字电视终端的中断信息, 优化了对互动点播节目的管理, 实现了对点播节目按照时长进行管理的功能, 可应用性强; 再有, 可以生成记 录点播节目断点时间的书签并保存, 当用户再次观看该点播节目时, 直接从断 点时间进行推流, 实现了点播节目的断点时间的续播; 再有, 提供了用户创建 和 /或修改点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息的接口并显示, 管理人 员可以在接口中创建和 /或修改点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息, 提高了管理效率。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the pre-stored on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information are obtained. When it is determined that the on-demand program cannot be completely played according to the obtained on-demand program information and the user information, the program playing time is interrupted and managed. To control the corresponding video server to stop pushing the corresponding The interrupt information of the on-demand program to the corresponding digital television terminal optimizes the management of the interactive on-demand program, realizes the function of managing the on-demand program according to the duration, and is applicable, and can generate the breakpoint time of the recorded on-demand program. Bookmark and save, when the user watches the on-demand program again, directly pushes from the breakpoint time, realizes the resume of the breakpoint time of the on-demand program; further, provides the user to create and/or modify the on-demand program information, the user The interface of the information and video server information shows that the administrator can create and/or modify the on-demand program information, the user information and the video server information in the interface, thereby improving the management efficiency.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤 是可以通过程序来控制相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以在存储于一计算机可 读取存储介质中, 所述的存储介质, 如 ROM/RAM、 磁盘、 光盘等。  It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be performed by a program to control related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the storage. Media, such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD, etc.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发 明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等, 均应包含在本发明 的保护范围之内。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种互动点播的管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括以下步骤: 根据数字电视终端发送的点播服务请求信号, 获取预存的点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息;  An interactive on-demand management method, the method comprising the steps of: acquiring pre-stored on-demand program information, user information, and video server information according to an on-demand service request signal sent by a digital television terminal;
当根据所述点播节目信息及用户信息判断点播的节目不能够完整播放时 , 对节目播放时间进行中断管理, 并根据所述视频服务器信息,发出用以控制相 应的视频服务器停止推流相应的点播节目至相应的数字电视终端的中断信息。  When it is determined that the on-demand program cannot be completely played according to the on-demand program information and the user information, the program playing time is interrupted, and according to the video server information, a corresponding on-demand broadcast is performed to control the corresponding video server to stop pushing the stream. The interruption information of the program to the corresponding digital television terminal.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的互动点播的管理方法, 其特征在于, 在所述根据 数字电视终端发送的点播服务请求信号, 获取预存的点播节目信息、用户信息 及视频服务器信息的步骤之前, 所述方法进一步包括以下步骤:  2. The method for managing interactive on-demand according to claim 1, wherein before the step of acquiring the pre-stored on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information according to the on-demand service request signal transmitted by the digital television terminal, The method further includes the following steps:
提供对点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息进行创建和 /或修改的 接口并显示;  Providing an interface for displaying and/or modifying on-demand program information, user information, and video server information;
接收在显示的所述接口输入的对点播节目信息、用户信息及视频服务器信 息的创建和 /或修改;  Receiving creation and/or modification of on-demand program information, user information, and video server information input at the interface displayed;
预存创建和 /或修改后的点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息。 The on-demand program information, user information, and video server information created and/or modified are pre-stored.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的互动点播的管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述对节目 播放时间进行中断管理, 并根据所述视频服务器信息,发出用以控制相应的视 频服务器停止推流相应的点播节目至相应的数字电视终端的中断信息的步骤 具体包括: The method for managing interactive on-demand according to claim 1, wherein the program playing time is interrupted, and according to the video server information, a corresponding video server is controlled to stop the corresponding streaming. The steps of the on-demand program to the interrupt information of the corresponding digital television terminal specifically include:
根据获取的点播节目信息及用户信息生成表示节目播放时间的中断任务; 根据生成的中断任务对节目播放时间进行计时;  Generating an interrupt task indicating a program play time according to the obtained on-demand program information and user information; and timing the program play time according to the generated interrupt task;
当计时时间达到中断任务所表示的节目播放时间时,根据所述视频服务器 信息,发出用以控制相应的视频服务器停止推流相应的点播节目至相应的数字 电视终端的中断信息。  When the timing time reaches the program playing time indicated by the interrupting task, according to the video server information, the interrupt information for controlling the corresponding video server to stop pushing the corresponding on-demand program to the corresponding digital television terminal is issued.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的互动点播的管理方法, 其特征在于, 在所述发出 用以控制相应的视频服务器停止推流相应的点播节目至相应的数字电视终端 的中断信息的步骤之前、 之后或同时, 所述方法进一步包括以下步骤:  The interactive on-demand management method according to claim 3, wherein before the step of issuing the interrupt information for controlling the corresponding video server to stop pushing the corresponding on-demand program to the corresponding digital television terminal, After or at the same time, the method further comprises the steps of:
当计时时间达到中断任务所表示的节目播放时间时 ,生成记录当前点播节 目的断点时间的书签; 存储所述书签。 When the timing time reaches the program playing time indicated by the interrupting task, generating a bookmark for recording the breakpoint time of the current on-demand program; Store the bookmark.
5、 如权利要求 4所述的互动点播的管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法进 一步包括以下步骤:  The method for managing interactive on-demand according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises the following steps:
所述相应的视频服务器接收播放请求信号, 并根据接收到的播放请求信 号, 获取从存储的相应点播节目所在的书签记录的断点时间;  Receiving, by the corresponding video server, a play request signal, and acquiring, according to the received play request signal, a breakpoint time recorded from a bookmark of the stored corresponding on-demand program;
将相应的点播节目从所述断点时间开始推流至相应的数字电视终端。 The corresponding on-demand program is pushed from the breakpoint time to the corresponding digital television terminal.
6、 如权利要求 1所述的互动点播的管理方法, 其特征在于, 在所述当根 据所述点播节目信息及用户信息判断点播的节目不能够完整播放时、对节目播 放时间进行中断管理的步骤之前, 所述方法进一步包括以下步骤: The method for managing the interactive on-demand according to claim 1, wherein when the program according to the on-demand program information and the user information determines that the on-demand program cannot be completely played, the program playing time is interrupted and managed. Before the step, the method further includes the following steps:
根据所述点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息生成实时流协议 Generating a real-time streaming protocol according to the on-demand program information, user information, and video server information
RTSP播放指令并将生成的 RTSP播放指令发送到相应的数字电视终端, 以使 数字电视终端接收所述 RTSP播放指令, 并根据接收到的 RTSP播放指令, 发 出请求相应的视频服务器推流相应的点播节目至数字电视终端的播放请求信 号。 The RTSP play instruction sends the generated RTSP play command to the corresponding digital television terminal, so that the digital television terminal receives the RTSP play command, and according to the received RTSP play command, issues a request to the corresponding video server to push the corresponding on-demand broadcast. A playback request signal from the program to the digital television terminal.
7、 一种互动点播的管理系统, 其特征在于, 所述系统包括:  7. An interactive on-demand management system, wherein the system comprises:
预存单元, 用于预存点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息; 信息获取单元,用于根据数字电视终端发送的点播服务请求信号,获取所 述预存单元预存的点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息;  a pre-stored unit, configured to pre-store the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information; the information obtaining unit is configured to acquire the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server pre-stored by the pre-stored unit according to the on-demand service request signal sent by the digital television terminal Information
判断单元,用于根据所述信息获取单元获取的点播节目信息及用户信息判 断点播的节目是否能够完整播放;  a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the on-demand program information and the user information acquired by the information acquiring unit, whether the on-demand program can be completely played;
中断管理单元, 用于当所述判断单元判断点播的节目不能够完整播放时, 对节目播放时间进行中断管理,并根据所述信息获取单元获取的视频服务器信 息,发出用以控制视频服务器停止推流相应的点播节目至相应的数字电视终端 的中断信息。  The interrupt management unit is configured to: when the determining unit determines that the on-demand program cannot be completely played, interrupt management of the program playing time, and send the video server information obtained by the information acquiring unit to control the video server to stop pushing The corresponding on-demand program is streamed to the interrupt information of the corresponding digital television terminal.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的互动点播的管理系统, 其特征在于, 所述预存单 元进一步包括:  The interactive on-demand management system of claim 7, wherein the pre-stored unit further comprises:
信息创建和 /或修改模块, 用于提供对点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服 务器信息进行创建和 /或修改的接口并控制外部显示设备显示, 同时接收在外 部显示设备显示的接口输入的对点播节目信息、用户信息及视频服务器信息的 创建和 /或修改; An information creation and/or modification module for providing an interface for creating and/or modifying on-demand program information, user information, and video server information and controlling display of an external display device while receiving on-demand input of an interface displayed on the external display device Program information, user information, and video server information Create and / or modify;
预存模块, 用于预存所述信息创建和 /或修改模块接收的创建和 /或修改后 的点播节目信息、 用户信息及视频服务器信息。  And a pre-stored module, configured to pre-store the created and/or modified on-demand program information, user information, and video server information received by the information creation and/or modification module.
9、 如权利要求 7所述的互动点播的管理系统, 其特征在于, 所述中断管 理单元进一步包括:  9. The interactive on-demand management system of claim 7, wherein the interrupt management unit further comprises:
中断任务生成模块,用于当所述判断单元判断点播的节目不能够完整播放 时,根据所述信息获取单元获取的点播节目信息及用户信息生成表示节目播放 时间的中断任务;  And an interrupt task generating module, configured to: when the determining unit determines that the on-demand program cannot be completely played, generate an interrupt task indicating that the program playing time is performed according to the on-demand program information and the user information acquired by the information acquiring unit;
计时模块,用于根据所述中断任务生成模块生成的中断任务对节目播放时 间进行计时;  a timing module, configured to time the program playing time according to the interrupt task generated by the interrupt task generating module;
中断信息发送模块,用于当所述计时模块计时的时间达到所述中断任务生 成模块生成的中断任务所表示的节目播放时间时,根据所述信息获取单元获取 的视频服务器信息,发出用以控制相应的视频服务器停止推流相应的点播节目 至相应的数字电视终端的中断信息。  The interrupt information sending module is configured to: when the time counted by the timing module reaches the program playing time indicated by the interrupt task generated by the interrupt task generating module, send the video server information obtained by the information acquiring unit to be controlled The corresponding video server stops pushing the corresponding on-demand program to the interrupt information of the corresponding digital television terminal.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的互动点播的管理系统, 其特征在于, 所述中断管 理单元进一步包括:  The management system of the interactive on-demand according to claim 9, wherein the interrupt management unit further comprises:
书签生成模块,用于当所述计时模块计时的时间达到中断任务所表示的节 目播放时间时, 生成记录当前点播节目的断点时间的书签;  a bookmark generating module, configured to generate a bookmark for recording a breakpoint time of the current on-demand program when the timing of the timing module reaches a program playing time indicated by the interrupting task;
书签存储模块, 用于存储所述书签生成模块生成的书签。  a bookmark storage module, configured to store a bookmark generated by the bookmark generating module.
11、 如权利要求 7所述的互动点播的管理系统, 其特征在于, 所述系统进 一步包括:  11. The interactive on-demand management system of claim 7, wherein the system further comprises:
RTSP播放指令生成单元, 用于根据所述信息获取单元获取的点播节目信 息、用户信息及视频服务器信息生成 RTSP播放指令并将生成的 RTSP播放指 令发送到相应的数字电视终端。  The RTSP play instruction generating unit is configured to generate an RTSP play command according to the on-demand program information, the user information, and the video server information acquired by the information acquiring unit, and send the generated RTSP play command to the corresponding digital television terminal.
12、 一种包括权利要求 7至 11任一项所述的互动点播的管理系统的运营 支撑服务器。  12. An operational support server comprising the interactive on-demand management system of any one of claims 7 to 11.
PCT/CN2010/070064 2009-01-13 2010-01-08 Method and system for managing interactive on-demand service, and operation support server WO2010081400A1 (en)

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