WO2010073086A4 - Method for manufacturing artificial hair and artificial hair made therewith - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing artificial hair and artificial hair made therewith Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010073086A4 WO2010073086A4 PCT/IB2009/007802 IB2009007802W WO2010073086A4 WO 2010073086 A4 WO2010073086 A4 WO 2010073086A4 IB 2009007802 W IB2009007802 W IB 2009007802W WO 2010073086 A4 WO2010073086 A4 WO 2010073086A4
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- artificial hair
- coating
- cross
- coatings
- filaments
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/253—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
- A41G3/00—Wigs
- A41G3/0083—Filaments for making wigs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Method for manufacturing artificial hair, whereby artificial hair is made which is mainly composed of at least one filament formed of a thermoplastic material, one or several coatings and one or several pigments, characterised in that the filament out of which the artificial hair is mainly composed has a cross section in a geometrical shape, in particular a round or oval shape or an oval shape with longitudinal sides which are bent inward in a concave manner, or a trilobal-triangular shape, or is formed of a combination of two or several of these shapes, and in that the outer diameter of the artificial hair which is finally formed with it is nominally situated between 0.03 and 0.2 mm.
Claims
1.- Method for manufacturing artificial hair, whereby artificial hair is made of at least one filament characterised in that the artificial hair has a core with hydrophilic characteristics and an outside with hydrophobic characteristics obtained by at least two outer coatings on one or several filaments of thermoplastic material that are first twisted or entwined before they are provided with a protective and/or binding coating used to form an artificial hair.
2.- Method according to claim 1, characterised in that an artificial hair is formed with an outer diameter which is nominally situated between 0.03 and 0.2 mm, better still has a nominal outer diameter of 0.05 or 0.065 mm or 0.08 mm or 0.1 mm or a combination thereof.
3.- Method according to claim 1-2, characterised in that the thermoplastic filament or thermoplastic filaments out of which the artificial hair is mainly made later, is/are formed by hot injecting the thermoplastic material through one or several injection nozzles in an injection-moulding and/or extrusion process, and in that the typical geometrical shape of the filament and/or the filaments, seen as a cross section, is thereby determined.
4.- Method according to claim 1, characterised in that said coating or coatings are dried and/or cured by making the water part evaporate, , and/or by chemically or thermally cross-linking at least one of the ingredients.
5.- Method according to claim 4, characterised in that a coating is provided which, after it has cured, is heat- resistant up to 3000C.
6.- Method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the coating is cured by exposing it preferably for maximally 2 minutes, better still for maximally 1 minute, to a temperature situated between 150 and 1800C, whereby this temperature is created by means of hot air and/or medium and/or short-wave IR radiation.
7,- Method according to any one of claims 1 to β, characterised in that a coating is provided whose coating material is mainly selected from the group of water-soluble and/or in water dispersed and/or emulsified aliphatic polyurethane resins which are no longer soluble in water after having been dried and which provide a heat-resistant and flexible protective and/or connecting layer after they have been cured and cross-linked.
8.- Method according to claim 7, characterised in that a coating is provided which is mainly based on solvent-free self-crosslinking resins.
9.- Method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the coating and/or coatings are provided in several steps, whereby at least one of the coatings is filled with one or several pigments.
10.- Method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that at least one pigmented coating is provided first, followed in a further step by the application of at least one substantially more transparent coating.
11.- Method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterised in that one or several coatings are provided which are composed on the basis of silicones.
12.- Method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterised in that a metallic reflective coating is at least provided on the substantially flat surfaces of the filament or filaments, in particular on those of the filaments having a trilobal/triangular cross section.
13.- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that in particular filaments having an oval cross section are provided with a strong flexible coating.
14.- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that fire-retardant ingredients can be processed in the coating and/or the artificial hair.
15,- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the manufacturing takes place as a continuous process, including providing coatings, drying, shrinking, cross-linking and calendering.
16.- Artificial hair made according to any one of claims 1-15.
17.- Artificial hair according to claim 16 which has a predominantly oval shape, seen as a cross section, but whereby the longitudinal sides of the oval are made slightly concave, such that they fit more or less in the round sides of the hair in the negative.
18. A wig or toupee, or a hair extension, or a fabric, a top piece or a similar work of art comprising artificial hair according to any one of claims 1-17.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE2008/0698 | 2008-12-23 | ||
BE2008/0698A BE1018380A3 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2008-12-23 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING ARTIFICIAL HAIR AND ARTIFICIAL HAIR MANUFACTURED |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010073086A1 WO2010073086A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
WO2010073086A4 true WO2010073086A4 (en) | 2010-09-23 |
Family
ID=40941888
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2009/007802 WO2010073086A1 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2009-12-17 | Method for manufacturing artificial hair and artificial hair made therewith |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE1018380A3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010073086A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1240883A (en) * | 1985-01-30 | 1988-08-23 | Norikazu Nakasuji | Thermochromic textile material |
ES2509866T3 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2014-10-20 | Kaneka Corporation | Fire retardant polyester fibers for artificial hair |
BE1016107A3 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-03-07 | Easy Hair Group Holding Ltd | IMPROVED ART HAIR. |
BE1016466A3 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2006-11-07 | Easy Hair Group Holding Ltd | IMPROVED ART HAIR OR DOLLS HAIR. |
WO2007043559A1 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-19 | Kaneka Corporation | Fiber bundle for artificial hair and head accessory product |
JP5026014B2 (en) | 2006-07-26 | 2012-09-12 | 株式会社アートネイチャー | Polyester artificial hair and method for producing the same |
WO2008035712A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 | 2008-03-27 | Kaneka Corporation | Fiber for artificial hair improved in settability and hair accessories made by using the fiber |
JP2008075210A (en) | 2006-09-21 | 2008-04-03 | Kaneka Corp | Artificial hair fiber excellent in luster, fiber bundle for hair decoration, and method for producing the artificial hair fiber |
BE1017523A3 (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-11-04 | Protein Hair Holding Ltd | ARTIFICIAL HAIR AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IT |
WO2009069751A1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-04 | Kaneka Corporation | Antibacterial artificial hair and antibacterial coating agent for artificial hair |
-
2008
- 2008-12-23 BE BE2008/0698A patent/BE1018380A3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-12-17 WO PCT/IB2009/007802 patent/WO2010073086A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010073086A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
BE1018380A3 (en) | 2010-09-07 |
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