WO2010066197A1 - Child seat for car - Google Patents

Child seat for car Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010066197A1
WO2010066197A1 PCT/CN2009/075447 CN2009075447W WO2010066197A1 WO 2010066197 A1 WO2010066197 A1 WO 2010066197A1 CN 2009075447 W CN2009075447 W CN 2009075447W WO 2010066197 A1 WO2010066197 A1 WO 2010066197A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support portion
child
upper body
height
side frame
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/075447
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋郑还
贺新军
叶苗龙
Original Assignee
好孩子儿童用品有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 filed Critical 好孩子儿童用品有限公司
Publication of WO2010066197A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010066197A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2821Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle having a seat and a base part
    • B60N2/2824Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle having a seat and a base part part of the base being supported by the vehicle frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2842Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle adapted to carry the child, when dismounted from the vehicle
    • B60N2/2845Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle adapted to carry the child, when dismounted from the vehicle having handles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2842Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle adapted to carry the child, when dismounted from the vehicle
    • B60N2/2848Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle adapted to carry the child, when dismounted from the vehicle being convertible or adaptable to a preambulator, e.g. a baby-carriage or a push-chair
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2857Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child
    • B60N2/2863Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child backward facing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2872Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle provided with side rests

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a child car seat for use in an automobile.
  • the common child car seat consists of a base and a carrying pocket.
  • the base is fastened to the seat of the car by means of a seat belt or fixing part, and the pocket is mounted on the base. , the child is placed in the pocket, see the application number for details.
  • the Chinese patents of 200710093672.1 s 200710000780.X disclose two types of children's car seats.
  • the above-mentioned bag has a support portion for supporting the child, and the support portion can be divided from the front to the back to support the upper body support portion of the child's head to the chest body portion, and support the child's waist portion.
  • the impact load above the specified value must be able to withstand the safety of the child in the pocket, especially the ability of the upper body support to resist external impact loads. If the upper body support does not reach the impact load above the specified value, in the event of a car accident, the child's head
  • the structure of the car seat mentioned in the two patent documents mentioned above has a common feature, that is, the support portion is mostly located above the base, especially the upper surface of the upper body support portion is located at the base. Above the upper edge of the side, in the fight against external loads, the pocket must also
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a child car seat that is easy to extract and which can meet the requirements of an impact load exceeding a prescribed value.
  • a child car seat which includes:
  • a base for fixing to a seat of a car having a bottom, a rigid side frame at least connected and disposed on the left and right sides of the bottom and extending upwardly
  • the side frame is used to withstand impact loads above a specified value
  • a pocket comprising a support portion for supporting a child's body, a pocket side flap extending at least on the left and right sides of the support portion and extending upward, and straddle the support portion
  • the handle has an upper surface for contacting the child's body
  • the support portion includes an upper body support portion for supporting the child's head to the chest, and the front side of the upper body support portion a lower body support portion supporting a waist portion and a waist portion of the child
  • the side surround frame includes a left upper body side frame on the left side of the upper body support portion, and a right side on the right side of the upper body support portion a top side frame; when the child is pressed against the upper surface of the upper body support portion, at least a portion of the upper surface of the upper body support portion is located at a height higher than a corresponding position on the left side of the upper surface of the upper portion
  • the upper edge of the left upper side side frame is low in height, and at least a part of the upper surface of the upper body support portion is located
  • the height of the upper edge is low, and the height comparison here refers to the comparison in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the upper body support portion;
  • the handle pocket has a first working position and a second working position, when the pocket is Located in the first working position, the bag is fixedly mounted on the base, in the second working position, and the bag is separated from the base.
  • a locking mechanism the locking mechanism is disposed on the base or the carrying pocket, and the locking mechanism is used to lock the tow pocket in the first working position On the pedestal.
  • the height of the upper surface of the upper body support portion for supporting the child's head is greater than The upper edge of the left upper side frame or the right position of the right side of the right side of the left side of the upper surface supporting the child's head
  • the upper edge of the side upper side frame is low in height.
  • the upper surface of the upper body supporting portion for supporting the upper surface of the child's chest is higher than the upper surface for supporting the child's chest.
  • the upper edge of the left upper side side frame or the upper side of the right upper body side frame of the corresponding position on the left side of the left side of the surface is low in height.
  • the upper surfaces of all the upper body support portions are located at a height higher than the left upper body side frame and the right side of the left side of the upper surface.
  • the upper edge of the upper right side frame is low in height.
  • the length of the upper body support portion along the length direction of the head to the chest is 1
  • the upper surface of the /3 is located at a lower height than the upper edge of the left upper side side frame of the corresponding position on the left side of the upper surface of the portion, and at least the length of the upper body support portion along the length direction of the head to the chest
  • the height of the upper surface of 1/3 is lower than the height of the upper edge of the right upper side frame of the corresponding position on the right side of the upper surface of the portion.
  • the upper edge of the left upper side side frame is at a height of 3 cm to 20 cm, and at least a part of the upper surface of the upper body support portion is located at a height higher than a right upper body side of a corresponding position on the right side of the upper portion of the upper portion.
  • the height of the upper edge of the frame is at least 3 cm to 20 cm lower, and the height comparison value herein is measured in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the upper body support portion.
  • At least a portion of the upper surface of the upper body support portion is located at a height 5-20 cm lower than a height of an upper edge of the left upper body side frame of the corresponding position on the left side of the upper surface of the portion, and The height of at least a portion of the upper surface of the upper surface of the upper body support portion is 5-15 cm lower than the height of the upper edge of the right upper body side frame of the corresponding position on the right side of the upper portion of the portion.
  • the supporting portion comprises a supporting layer and a soft layer covering the supporting layer, and an upper surface of the soft layer is an upper surface of the supporting portion, when the child is located in the carrying pocket ⁇ , the child is pressed against the upper surface of the soft layer.
  • the bag has a weight of 1.5 to 2.5 kg and is used to support a child having a body weight of 13 kg or less.
  • the side frame is composed of a rigid metal rod.
  • the side frame is an injection molded piece integrally molded with the bottom.
  • the base further has a rigid cowl frame connected to and disposed on the front side of the bottom and a rigid rear frame connected to the rear side of the bottom.
  • the front frame, the rear frame and the side frame are connected to form a closed frame body.
  • the left upper body side frame and the right upper body side frame are located outside the bottom outer edge.
  • the upper edge of the front bezel is located at a height higher than the highest point of the upper surface of the support portion.
  • At least one horizontal link is disposed between the left side surround frame and the right side side frame, and the horizontal link constitutes a bottom of the base.
  • the present invention obtains the following advantageous effects compared with the prior art: the left upper body side frame and the right upper body side frame of the base of the child's car seat are subjected to an external impact load, Therefore, in designing the car seat, it is not necessary to consider the ability of the bag to bear the load.
  • designing a pocket it is usually only necessary to support the child. The weight of the pocket is lighter than the existing pocket, and the extraction is more labor-saving and convenient.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention: a car seat;
  • Figure 2 is a front view of the first embodiment of the present invention: a front view of the car seat;
  • Figure 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the car seat of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a plan view of the first embodiment of the present invention: a car seat;
  • Figure 5 is a top perspective view of the car seat of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention: a base of a car seat;
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention: a further perspective view of the car seat (the pocket is in the second working position);
  • Figure 8 is a front view of a second embodiment of the present invention: a front view of a car seat;
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention: a car seat
  • Figure 10 is an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the child's car seat is for use by babies who have not yet learned to walk.
  • the position at which the child's head is received is "front"
  • the position at which the foot is received is "rear”.
  • the car seat is composed of a base 100 and a carrying bag 200, wherein the base 100 is fixed for the seat of the car.
  • the bag 200 has a first working position and a second working position. When the bag 200 is in the first working position, the bag 200 is fixedly mounted on the base 100, in the second working position, the bag 200 and the base 100.
  • the phase separation, the pocket 200 separated from the base 100 can be mounted to a stroller or the like.
  • a locking mechanism (not shown) is provided on the base 100 or the sling 200. When the sling 200 is in the first working position ⁇ , the locking mechanism is used to lock the sling 200 to the pedestal 100. on.
  • the base 100 is also provided with components that are fixed to the car seat. In this embodiment, the components are a plurality of perforations 4 that can pass through the car seat belt.
  • the base 100 has a bottom portion 1, a pair of rigid side frames 11 connected and disposed on the left and right sides of the bottom portion 1 and extending upward, and connected and disposed on the front side of the bottom portion 1.
  • the rigid front frame 12 and the rigid rear frame 13 are connected and disposed on the rear side of the bottom 1.
  • the side frame 11 is used to withstand an impact load of a predetermined value or more, and the prescribed value here is consistent with the value prescribed by the laws of each country.
  • the front frame 12, the rear frame 13, and the side frame 11 are joined to form a closed frame body, which is excellent against external impact loads.
  • the whole may be integrally molded by injection molding, or may be integrally connected by fastening means such as fasteners or welding.
  • the height of the upper edge of the front frame 12 is higher than the height of the upper surface of the support portion 2.
  • the connecting rod 5 lifts the carrying bag 200 at the front and is connected to the bottom 1 Side frame 1 on the left side 1 and a side link 3 connected to the right side of the bottom 1 is provided with a horizontal link 3, and after the bag 200 is mounted on the base 100, the horizontal link 3 holds the bag 200 in the middle.
  • the sling 200 includes a support portion 2 for supporting a child's body, and a pair of slings provided on the left and right sides of the support portion 2 and extending upward. A wing 27, and a handle 22 that spans over the support.
  • the support portion 2 has an upper surface for contacting the child's body and a lower bottom surface 28 in contact with the bottom portion 1 of the base 100.
  • the support portion 2 can be divided into an upper body support portion 23 for supporting the child's head to the chest from the front to the rear, and a lower body support portion 24 for supporting the waist portion of the child and the lower portion of the waist.
  • the upper surface of the support portion 2 is divided into the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 and the upper surface of the lower body support portion 24 from the front to the rear, as shown, the upper body support portion 2
  • the upper surface 21 is an inclined surface.
  • the side frame 11 includes a left upper side side frame 14 on the left side of the upper body support portion 23 and a right upper body side frame 15 on the right side of the upper body support portion 23.
  • the support portion 2 includes a support layer 25 and a soft layer 26 overlying the support layer.
  • the soft layer 26 is effective to reduce vibration, and the support layer 25 is generally injection molded.
  • the upper surface of the soft layer 26 is the upper surface 21 of the support portion which is placed against the upper surface 21 of the soft layer 26 when the child is positioned within the pocket 200.
  • the left upper side side frame 14 and the right upper body side frame 15 are respectively located outside the left and right side edges of the bottom 1, and are orthographically projected here.
  • the left and right end portions 221 of the handle 22 are the leftmost and rightmost ends of the entire car seat.
  • the front frame 12 is located on the outside of the front side edge of the bottom 1.
  • the upper surface of the upper body support portion 23 has at least a portion of the upper surface at a height higher than the corresponding position on the left side of the upper portion of the portion.
  • the upper edge 141 of the left upper body side frame 14 has a low height, and at least a part of the upper surface of the upper body support portion 23 is located at a height higher than a right upper body side of the corresponding position on the right side of the upper surface of the portion.
  • the upper edge 151 of the frame 15 is low in height, and the height comparison here is compared in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 (e.g., along the line 01).
  • the height can be designed as follows: When the child is pressed against the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23, at least a part of the upper surface of the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 is located at a height higher than the upper surface of the upper surface of the portion.
  • the upper edge 141 of the left upper side side frame 14 of the corresponding position is 3-20 cm lower in height, and the height ratio of at least a part of the upper surface of the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 is lower.
  • the upper edge of the right upper body side frame 15 at the corresponding position on the right side of the upper surface of the portion is 3-20 cm lower, and the value of 3-20 cm lower is in the direction perpendicular to the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23.
  • the height of at least a portion of the upper surface of the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 is preferably 5-15 cm lower than the height of the upper edge 141 of the left upper body side frame 14 at the corresponding position on the left side of the upper portion of the upper portion, and the upper body supports The height of at least a portion of the upper surface of the upper surface 21 of the portion 23 is preferably 5-15 cm lower than the height of the upper edge 151 of the right upper body side frame 15 at the corresponding position on the right side of the upper portion of the portion.
  • the upper surface of the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 for supporting the child's head is positioned higher than the upper surface for supporting the child's head.
  • the upper edge 141 of the left upper side side frame 14 at the corresponding position of the side or the upper edge 151 of the right upper body side frame 15 of the corresponding position on the right side is low in height.
  • the upper surface of the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 for supporting the chest of the child is located at a higher height than the upper surface for supporting the chest of the child.
  • the upper edge 141 of the left upper side side frame 14 or the upper edge 151 of the right upper body side frame 15 of the corresponding position on the right side of the corresponding position on the left side is low. It is also possible that when the child is pressed against the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23, the upper surface 21 of all the upper body support portions 23 is located at a height higher than the left upper body side frame 14 and the right side of the left side of the upper surface.
  • the upper edge of the upper right side of the 15 frame has an upper edge 141 (or 151) that is low in height.
  • the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 should have at least the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 in the longitudinal direction from the head to the chest.
  • the height of the upper surface of 1/3 is lower than the height of the upper edge 141 of the left upper side frame 14 at the corresponding position on the left side of the upper surface of the portion.
  • the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 should also have at least the upper body.
  • the upper surface of the 1/3 portion of the upper surface 2 1 of the support portion 23 is located at a lower height than the upper edge 151 of the right upper body side frame 15 at the corresponding position on the right side of the upper portion of the portion.
  • the carrying bag 200 is fully protected by the left upper body side frame 14 and the right upper body side frame 15 , and the bag does not need to bear too much load resistance, so the design
  • the support layer 25 of the pocket can be thinned on the basis of the prior art, and the weight of the pocket can be between 1.5 and 2.5 kg, and it is also considered that the pocket 200 can support the weight less than or equal to 13kg children.
  • the specific structure of the side frame 11 may be composed of a rigid metal member as shown in the embodiment of the figure, when However, the side frame 11 may also be an injection molded part integrally molded with the bottom 1 .
  • a salient feature of this embodiment is that the upper edges of the side frames 11 on the left and right sides of the base 100 are all higher than the support portion 21 (including the upper body support).
  • the height of the upper surface of the portion 23 and the lower body support portion 4 4), that is, the entire handle support portion 2 is entirely accommodated inside the side frame 11 on both sides. Since the side frame 11 is designed to withstand an impact load of a prescribed value or more, when the car seat receives an external impact load, the side frame 11 can provide a good protection for the child placed on the support portion. On this basis, the bag can be designed to be lighter.
  • the car seat of the above embodiment has good impact resistance, and the weight of the bag part is light, and the extraction is convenient and labor-saving.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A child seat for car comprises a base and a carrier. The base is fixed on a seat of the car and comprises a bottom and a rigid lateral enclosure frame for bearing an impact load above a predetermined value. The carrier comprises an upper-body supporting part (23) for supporting the head and the chest of a child’s body and a lower-body supporting part (24) for supporting the waist and the parts below the waist. The lateral enclosure frame comprises a left upper-body lateral enclosure frame and a right upper-body lateral enclosure frame at the left and right sides of the upper-body supporting part (23) respectively. When an upper surface (21) of the upper-body supporting part (23) is pressed by the child, the height of the upper surface (21) of the upper-body supporting part (23) is lower than that of an upper edge (141) of the left upper-body lateral enclosure frame at the corresponding place of the left side, and the height of the upper surface (21) of the upper-body supporting part (23) is lower than that of an upper edge of the right upper-body lateral enclosure frame at the corresponding place of the right side. The height comparison herein is performed along the direction (101) perpendicular to the upper surface (21) of the upper-body supporting part (23). The weight of the carrier on the car seat is lighter than that of the carrier in the prior art, and the carrier is more laborsaving and convenient for pick-up.

Description

说明书  Instruction manual
Title of Invention:儿童汽车座 Title of Invention: Children's car seat
[I] 技术领域  [I] Technical field
[2] 本发明涉及一种汽车上用的儿童汽车座。  [2] The present invention relates to a child car seat for use in an automobile.
[3] 背景技术  [3] Background Art
[4] 按照很多国家的法律, 当汽车上载运儿童吋, 必要要将儿童放置在一种满足法 律要求的儿童专用安全座椅中。  [4] According to the laws of many countries, when a child is transported by a car, it is necessary to place the child in a child-specific safety seat that meets the legal requirements.
[5] 常见的儿童汽车座都包括基座和提兜两部分, 在使用此儿童汽车座吋, 基座利 用安全带或固定部件直接固定在汽车的座椅上, 提兜安装在基座上, 儿童放置 在提兜内, 详细可参见申请号为 [5] The common child car seat consists of a base and a carrying pocket. In this child car seat, the base is fastened to the seat of the car by means of a seat belt or fixing part, and the pocket is mounted on the base. , the child is placed in the pocket, see the application number for details.
[6] 200710093672.1 s 200710000780.X的中国专利中公开了两种儿童汽车座。 上述 的提兜都有一个支撑儿童的支撑部, 该支撑部从前向后可分为支撑儿童头部至 胸部身体部位的上身支撑部、 支撑儿童腰部以 [6] The Chinese patents of 200710093672.1 s 200710000780.X disclose two types of children's car seats. The above-mentioned bag has a support portion for supporting the child, and the support portion can be divided from the front to the back to support the upper body support portion of the child's head to the chest body portion, and support the child's waist portion.
[7] 及腰部以下身体部位的下身支撑部, 上身支撑部位于支撑部的前部, 且按照从 前向后方向计算, 上身支撑部约占整个支撑部的二分之一。 按照各国的法规规 定, 任何用于在汽车上运输儿童的汽车座都必 [7] The lower body support portion of the body part below the waist, the upper body support portion is located at the front portion of the support portion, and the upper body support portion accounts for about one-half of the entire support portion in terms of the front-rear direction. According to national regulations, any car seat used to transport children in cars must
[8] 须能承受规定值以上的冲击载荷, 才能保证位于提兜内的儿童的安全, 尤其是 上身支撑部抗击外部冲击载荷能力至关重要。 如果上身支撑部达不到能承受规 定值以上冲击载荷, 在发生车祸吋, 儿童的头 [8] The impact load above the specified value must be able to withstand the safety of the child in the pocket, especially the ability of the upper body support to resist external impact loads. If the upper body support does not reach the impact load above the specified value, in the event of a car accident, the child's head
[9] 部或胸部等人体最重要的部位将会造成很严重伤害。 因此现有技术中, 考虑汽 车座抗外部冲击载荷的能力已成为设计汽车座是考虑的首要问题。 [9] The most important parts of the body, such as the chest or chest, can cause serious injury. Therefore, in the prior art, the ability to consider the external impact load of the car seat has become a primary concern in designing the car seat.
[10] 上述提到的两篇专利文件中提到的汽车座的结构都有一个共同的特点, 即支撑 部大部分都位于基座的上方, 尤其是上身支撑部的上表面都位于基座侧部上边 缘的上方, 在抗击外部载荷吋, 提兜也必须要 [10] The structure of the car seat mentioned in the two patent documents mentioned above has a common feature, that is, the support portion is mostly located above the base, especially the upper surface of the upper body support portion is located at the base. Above the upper edge of the side, in the fight against external loads, the pocket must also
[I I] 具有承收抗外部冲击载荷的能力。 由于提兜的支撑部大都是注塑成型的, 要想 提高抗外部冲击载荷的能力, 必须要将提兜注塑的很重, 现有的能满足此能力 的提兜都在 3kg上下。 [12] 而由于提兜常常要连同放置在上面的儿童一起从基座上取下, 如果重量较大的 话, 会带来提取上的不便。 [II] Ability to withstand external shock loads. Since the support of the bag is mostly injection-molded, in order to improve the ability to resist external impact loads, it is necessary to inject the bag very heavy, and the existing bag that can satisfy this ability is above and below 3kg. [12] Since the carrying bag is often removed from the pedestal together with the child placed on it, if the weight is large, it will cause inconvenience in extraction.
[13] 发明内容 [13] Summary of the invention
[14] 针对上述问题, 本发明的目的是提供一种提兜提取方便的儿童汽车座, 并且该 儿童汽车座能满足承受规定值以上的冲击载荷的要求。  [14] In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a child car seat that is easy to extract and which can meet the requirements of an impact load exceeding a prescribed value.
[15] 为了达到上述目的, 本发明釆用如下技术方案: 一种儿童汽车座, 它包括: [15] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention employs the following technical solution: A child car seat, which includes:
[16] 基座, 该基座用于与汽车的座位处相固定, 所述的基座具有底部、 至少连接并 设置在底部的左侧和右侧并向上延伸的刚性的侧围框, 所述的侧围框用于承受 规定值以上的冲击载荷; [16] a base for fixing to a seat of a car, the base having a bottom, a rigid side frame at least connected and disposed on the left and right sides of the bottom and extending upwardly The side frame is used to withstand impact loads above a specified value;
[17] 提兜, 该提兜包括用于支撑儿童身体的支撑部、 至少设置在支撑部的左侧和右 侧并向上延伸的提兜侧护翼、 以及横跨在所述的支撑部上方的把手, 所述的支 撑部具有用于与儿童身体接触的上表面, 所述的支撑部包括用于支撑儿童的头 部至胸部的上身支撑部、 在所述的上身支撑部前侧的用于支撑儿童的腰部及腰 部以下部分的下身支撑部; 所述的侧围框包括位于所述的上身支撑部左侧的左 侧上身侧围框、 位于所述的上身支撑部右侧的右侧上身侧围框; 当儿童压在所 述的上身支撑部的上表面上吋, 所述的上身支撑部的上表面中至少有部分上表 面所在的高度比该部分上表面左侧的相应位置的左侧上身侧围框的上边缘高度 低, 并且, 所述的上身支撑部的上表面中至少有部分上表面所在的高度比该部 分上表面右侧的相应位置的右侧上身侧围框的上边缘高度低, 此处的高度比较 是指沿垂直于所述的上身支撑部的上表面的方向进行比较的; 所述的提兜具有 第一工作位置和第二工作位置, 当提兜位于第一工作位置吋, 所述的提兜固定 安装在所述的基座上, 位于第二工作位置吋, 所述的提兜与所述的基座相分离  [17] a pocket comprising a support portion for supporting a child's body, a pocket side flap extending at least on the left and right sides of the support portion and extending upward, and straddle the support portion The handle has an upper surface for contacting the child's body, and the support portion includes an upper body support portion for supporting the child's head to the chest, and the front side of the upper body support portion a lower body support portion supporting a waist portion and a waist portion of the child; the side surround frame includes a left upper body side frame on the left side of the upper body support portion, and a right side on the right side of the upper body support portion a top side frame; when the child is pressed against the upper surface of the upper body support portion, at least a portion of the upper surface of the upper body support portion is located at a height higher than a corresponding position on the left side of the upper surface of the upper portion The upper edge of the left upper side side frame is low in height, and at least a part of the upper surface of the upper body support portion is located at a height higher than a right upper body side of the corresponding position on the right side of the upper portion of the upper portion. The height of the upper edge is low, and the height comparison here refers to the comparison in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the upper body support portion; the handle pocket has a first working position and a second working position, when the pocket is Located in the first working position, the bag is fixedly mounted on the base, in the second working position, and the bag is separated from the base.
[18] 锁定机构, 该锁定机构设置于所述的基座或提兜上, 当所述的提兜处于第一工 作位置吋, 所述的锁定机构用于将所述的提兜锁定在所述的基座上。 [18] a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism is disposed on the base or the carrying pocket, and the locking mechanism is used to lock the tow pocket in the first working position On the pedestal.
[19] 在上述方案上, 优选, 当儿童压在所述的上身支撑部的上表面上吋, 所述的上 身支撑部的上表面中用于支撑儿童头部的上表面所在的高度比用于支撑儿童头 部的上表面左侧的相应位置的左侧上身侧围框的上边缘或右侧的相应位置的右 侧上身侧围框的上边缘高度低。 [19] In the above aspect, preferably, when the child is pressed against the upper surface of the upper body support portion, the height of the upper surface of the upper body support portion for supporting the child's head is greater than The upper edge of the left upper side frame or the right position of the right side of the right side of the left side of the upper surface supporting the child's head The upper edge of the side upper side frame is low in height.
[20] 优选, 当儿童压在所述的上身支撑部的上表面上吋, 所述的上身支撑部的上表 面中用于支撑儿童胸部的上表面所在的高度比用于支撑儿童胸部的上表面左侧 的相应位置的左侧上身侧围框的上边缘或右侧的相应位置的右侧上身侧围框的 上边缘高度低。 [20] Preferably, when the child is pressed against the upper surface of the upper body support portion, the upper surface of the upper body supporting portion for supporting the upper surface of the child's chest is higher than the upper surface for supporting the child's chest. The upper edge of the left upper side side frame or the upper side of the right upper body side frame of the corresponding position on the left side of the left side of the surface is low in height.
[21] 优选, 当儿童压在所述的上身支撑部的上表面上吋, 所有的上身支撑部的上表 面所在的高度都比该上表面左侧的左侧上身侧围框及右侧的右侧上身侧围框的 上边缘高度低。  [21] Preferably, when the child is pressed against the upper surface of the upper body support portion, the upper surfaces of all the upper body support portions are located at a height higher than the left upper body side frame and the right side of the left side of the upper surface. The upper edge of the upper right side frame is low in height.
[22] 优选, 当儿童压在所述的上身支撑部的上表面上吋, 所述的上身支撑部的上表 面中, 沿头部至胸部的长度方向上至少有上身支撑部的长度的 1/3的上表面所在 的高度比该部分上表面左侧的相应位置的左侧上身侧围框的上边缘高度低, 并 且, 沿头部至胸部的长度方向上至少有上身支撑部的长度的 1/3的上表面所在的 高度比该部分上表面右侧的相应位置的右侧上身侧围框的上边缘高度低。  [22] Preferably, when the child is pressed against the upper surface of the upper body support portion, in the upper surface of the upper body support portion, at least the length of the upper body support portion along the length direction of the head to the chest is 1 The upper surface of the /3 is located at a lower height than the upper edge of the left upper side side frame of the corresponding position on the left side of the upper surface of the portion, and at least the length of the upper body support portion along the length direction of the head to the chest The height of the upper surface of 1/3 is lower than the height of the upper edge of the right upper side frame of the corresponding position on the right side of the upper surface of the portion.
[23] 优选, 当儿童压在所述的上身支撑部的上表面上吋, 所述的上身支撑部的上表 面中至少有部分上表面所在的高度比该部分上表面左侧的相应位置的左侧上身 侧围框的上边缘高度低 3cm至 20cm, 并且, 所述的上身支撑部的上表面中至少有 部分上表面所在的高度比该部分上表面右侧的相应位置的右侧上身侧围框的上 边缘高度至少低 3cm至 20cm, 此处的高度比较数值是指在沿垂直于所述的上身支 撑部的上表面的方向上测得的。  [23] Preferably, when the child is pressed against the upper surface of the upper body support portion, at least a portion of the upper surface of the upper body support portion is located at a height higher than a corresponding position of the left side of the upper portion of the portion The upper edge of the left upper side side frame is at a height of 3 cm to 20 cm, and at least a part of the upper surface of the upper body support portion is located at a height higher than a right upper body side of a corresponding position on the right side of the upper portion of the upper portion. The height of the upper edge of the frame is at least 3 cm to 20 cm lower, and the height comparison value herein is measured in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the upper body support portion.
[24] 优选, 所述的上身支撑部的上表面中至少有部分上表面所在的高度比该部分上 表面左侧的相应位置的左侧上身侧围框的上边缘高度低 5-20cm, 并且, 所述的 上身支撑部的上表面中至少有部分上表面所在的高度比该部分上表面右侧的相 应位置的右侧上身侧围框的上边缘高度低 5-15cm。  [24] Preferably, at least a portion of the upper surface of the upper body support portion is located at a height 5-20 cm lower than a height of an upper edge of the left upper body side frame of the corresponding position on the left side of the upper surface of the portion, and The height of at least a portion of the upper surface of the upper surface of the upper body support portion is 5-15 cm lower than the height of the upper edge of the right upper body side frame of the corresponding position on the right side of the upper portion of the portion.
[25] 优选, 所述的支撑部包括支撑层以及覆盖在所述的支撑层上的柔软层, 所述的 柔软层的上表面为支撑部的上表面, 当儿童位于所述的提兜内吋, 儿童压在所 述的柔软层的上表面上。  [25] Preferably, the supporting portion comprises a supporting layer and a soft layer covering the supporting layer, and an upper surface of the soft layer is an upper surface of the supporting portion, when the child is located in the carrying pocket吋, the child is pressed against the upper surface of the soft layer.
[26] 优选, 所述的提兜的重量为 1.5-2.5kg, 并用于支撑体重小于等于 13kg的儿童。  [26] Preferably, the bag has a weight of 1.5 to 2.5 kg and is used to support a child having a body weight of 13 kg or less.
[27] 优选, 所述的侧围框由刚性的金属杆件构成。 [28] 优选, 所述的侧围框为与所述的底部一体注射成型的注塑件。 [27] Preferably, the side frame is composed of a rigid metal rod. [28] Preferably, the side frame is an injection molded piece integrally molded with the bottom.
[29] 优选, 所述的基座上还具有连接并设置在底部的前侧的刚性的前围框和连接并 设置在底部的后侧的刚性的后围框。  Preferably, the base further has a rigid cowl frame connected to and disposed on the front side of the bottom and a rigid rear frame connected to the rear side of the bottom.
[30] 优选, 所述的前围框、 后围框、 侧围框连接形成闭合的框架体。 [30] Preferably, the front frame, the rear frame and the side frame are connected to form a closed frame body.
[31] 优选, 在水平面上的正投影视图中, 所述的左侧上身侧围框和右侧上身侧围框 均位于所述的底部外边缘的外侧。 Preferably, in the orthographic view of the horizontal plane, the left upper body side frame and the right upper body side frame are located outside the bottom outer edge.
[32] 优选, 所述的前围框的上边缘所在的高度高于所述的支撑部上表面中的最高处 所在的高度。 Preferably, the upper edge of the front bezel is located at a height higher than the highest point of the upper surface of the support portion.
[33] 优选, 所述的左侧的侧围框和所述的右侧的侧围框之间设置有至少一根横连杆 , 该横连杆构成所述的基座的底部。  Preferably, at least one horizontal link is disposed between the left side surround frame and the right side side frame, and the horizontal link constitutes a bottom of the base.
[34] 通过实施以上技术方案, 本发明相比于现有技术获得如下有益效果: 该儿童汽 车座上的基座的左侧上身侧围框和右侧上身侧围框承受外部的冲击载荷, 从而 使得在设计该汽车座吋不需要考虑提兜承受载荷的能力。 提兜在设计吋, 通常 只要考虑能支撑儿童即可, 提兜较现有的提兜重量变轻, 提取更省力、 方便。  By implementing the above technical solution, the present invention obtains the following advantageous effects compared with the prior art: the left upper body side frame and the right upper body side frame of the base of the child's car seat are subjected to an external impact load, Therefore, in designing the car seat, it is not necessary to consider the ability of the bag to bear the load. When designing a pocket, it is usually only necessary to support the child. The weight of the pocket is lighter than the existing pocket, and the extraction is more labor-saving and convenient.
[35] 附图说明  [35] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[36] 附图 1为本发明的实施例一 -的儿: :汽车座的立体图;  [36] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention: a car seat;
[37] 附图 2为本发明的实施例一 -的儿: 汽车座的主视图;  Figure 2 is a front view of the first embodiment of the present invention: a front view of the car seat;
[38] 附图 3为本发明的实施例一 -的儿: 汽车座的主视剖视图;  Figure 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the car seat of the first embodiment of the present invention;
[39] 附图 4为本发明的实施例一 -的儿: 汽车座的俯视图;  Figure 4 is a plan view of the first embodiment of the present invention: a car seat;
[40] 附图 5为本发明的实施例一 -的儿: 汽车座的俯视立体图;  Figure 5 is a top perspective view of the car seat of the first embodiment of the present invention;
[41] 附图 6为本发明的实施例一 -的儿: :汽车座的基座的立体图;  Figure 6 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention: a base of a car seat;
[42] 附图 7为本发明的实施例一 -的儿: :汽车座的又一立体图 (提兜处于第二工作位 置) ;  Figure 7 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention: a further perspective view of the car seat (the pocket is in the second working position);
[43] 附图 8为本发明的实施例二 .的儿: 汽车座的主视图;  Figure 8 is a front view of a second embodiment of the present invention: a front view of a car seat;
[44] 附图 9为本发明的实施例二 .的儿: 汽车座的立体图;  Figure 9 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention: a car seat;
[45] 附图 10为本发明的实施例:二的  Figure 10 is an embodiment of the present invention:
[46] 其中: 100、 基座; 200、 提兜;  [46] Where: 100, pedestal; 200, carrying a pocket;
1、 底部; 2、 支撑部; 3、 横连杆; 4、 穿孔; 5、 连杆; 框; 13、 后围框; 14、 左侧上身侧围框; 141、 上边缘; 15、 右侧上身侧围框; 151、 上边缘; 21、 上表面; 22、 把手; 221、 连接点; 23、 上身支撑部; 24、 下身支撑部; 25、 支撑层; 26、 柔软层; 27、 提兜侧护翼; 28、 下底面; 101、 线。 1, the bottom; 2, the support; 3, the horizontal link; 4, perforation; 5, the connecting rod; 13; rear frame; 14, left upper side frame; 141, upper edge; 15, right upper body side frame; 151, upper edge; 21, upper surface; 22, handle; 221, connection point; 23, upper body support; 24, lower body support; 25, support layer; 26, soft layer; 27, pocket side wing; 28, lower floor; 101, line.
[47] 具体实施方式  [47] Specific implementation
[48] 下面结合附图所示的实施例来详细说明本发明技术构思:  The technical idea of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings:
[49] 首先, 该儿童汽车座供只要供还未学会行走的婴儿使用。 在此实施例中, 以接 纳小孩头部所在位置为"前", 接纳脚部所在位置为"后"。  [49] First of all, the child's car seat is for use by babies who have not yet learned to walk. In this embodiment, the position at which the child's head is received is "front", and the position at which the foot is received is "rear".
[50] 实施例一: [50] Example 1:
[51] 如图 1、 2所示的儿童汽车座, 该汽车座由基座 100和提兜 200两部分组成, 其中 基座 100是用于与汽车的座位处相固定的。 提兜 200具有第一工作位置和第二工 作位置, 当提兜 200位于第一工作位置吋, 提兜 200固定安装在基座 100上, 位于 第二工作位置吋, 提兜 200与基座 100相分离, 此吋从基座 100上分离的提兜 200 可以被安装到儿童推车等类似的设备上。 为了安全需要, 在基座 100或提兜 200 上设置有锁定机构 (图中未示出) , 当提兜 200处于第一工作位置吋, 该锁定机 构用于将提兜 200锁定在基座 100上。 另外, 基座 100上也设有与汽车座位相固定 的部件, 该实施例中, 这些部件为一些可穿过汽车安全带的多个穿孔 4。  [51] The child car seat shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the car seat is composed of a base 100 and a carrying bag 200, wherein the base 100 is fixed for the seat of the car. The bag 200 has a first working position and a second working position. When the bag 200 is in the first working position, the bag 200 is fixedly mounted on the base 100, in the second working position, the bag 200 and the base 100. The phase separation, the pocket 200 separated from the base 100, can be mounted to a stroller or the like. For safety reasons, a locking mechanism (not shown) is provided on the base 100 or the sling 200. When the sling 200 is in the first working position 吋, the locking mechanism is used to lock the sling 200 to the pedestal 100. on. In addition, the base 100 is also provided with components that are fixed to the car seat. In this embodiment, the components are a plurality of perforations 4 that can pass through the car seat belt.
[52] 如图 6所示, 基座 100具有底部 1、 连接并设置在底部 1的左侧和右侧并向上延伸 的刚性的一对侧围框 11、 连接并设置在底部 1的前侧的刚性的前围框 12和连接并 设置在底部 1的后侧的刚性的后围框 13。 侧围框 11用于承受规定值以上的冲击载 荷, 此处的规定值与各个国家法律所规定的值相一致。 前围框 12、 后围框 13、 侧围框 11连接形成闭合的框架体, 这样能很好的抵抗外部的冲击载荷。 此处的 整体可以是一体注塑成型, 也可以是通过紧固件或焊接等固定方式连接在一体 的形式。 前围框 12的上边缘所在的高度高于支撑部 2的上表面所在的高度, 在基 座 100安装在汽车的座位上后, 前围框 12与汽车的座位靠背部相贴紧。 在提兜 20 0安装在基座 100上后, 后围框 13位于提兜 200的下方, 起到在后部托起提兜 200 的作用。 前围框 12上设置有一横连前围框 12左右两侧端的连杆 5, 在提兜 200安 装在基座 100上后, 连杆 5在前部托起提兜 200.并且连接在底部 1的左侧的侧围框 1 1和连接在底部 1的右侧的侧围框 11之间设置有横连杆 3, 在提兜 200安装在基座 1 00上后, 横连杆 3在中部托起提兜 200。 [52] As shown in FIG. 6, the base 100 has a bottom portion 1, a pair of rigid side frames 11 connected and disposed on the left and right sides of the bottom portion 1 and extending upward, and connected and disposed on the front side of the bottom portion 1. The rigid front frame 12 and the rigid rear frame 13 are connected and disposed on the rear side of the bottom 1. The side frame 11 is used to withstand an impact load of a predetermined value or more, and the prescribed value here is consistent with the value prescribed by the laws of each country. The front frame 12, the rear frame 13, and the side frame 11 are joined to form a closed frame body, which is excellent against external impact loads. The whole may be integrally molded by injection molding, or may be integrally connected by fastening means such as fasteners or welding. The height of the upper edge of the front frame 12 is higher than the height of the upper surface of the support portion 2. After the base 100 is mounted on the seat of the automobile, the front frame 12 is in close contact with the seat back portion of the automobile. After the bag 20 is mounted on the base 100, the rear frame 13 is located below the bag 200, and functions to lift the bag 200 at the rear. The front frame 12 is provided with a connecting rod 5 which is connected to the left and right sides of the front frame 12. After the carrying bag 200 is mounted on the base 100, the connecting rod 5 lifts the carrying bag 200 at the front and is connected to the bottom 1 Side frame 1 on the left side 1 and a side link 3 connected to the right side of the bottom 1 is provided with a horizontal link 3, and after the bag 200 is mounted on the base 100, the horizontal link 3 holds the bag 200 in the middle.
[53] 如图 1、 3、 5、 7所示, 提兜 200包括用于支撑儿童身体的支撑部 2、 设置在支撑 部 2的左侧和右侧并向上延伸的一对提兜侧护翼 27、 以及横跨在支撑部上方的把 手 22。 如图 3所示, 支撑部 2具有用于与儿童身体接触的上表面和与基座 100的底 部 1相接触的下底面 28。 支撑部 2从前到后可分为用于支撑儿童的头部至胸部的 上身支撑部 23、 用于支撑儿童的腰部及腰部以下部分的下身支撑部 24。 对应于 上身支撑部 23与下身支撑部 24的划分, 支撑部 2的上表面从前向后分为上身支撑 部 23的上表面 21和下身支撑部 24上表面, 如图所示, 上身支撑部 2的上表面 21为 一倾斜面。 侧围框 11包括位于上身支撑部 23左侧的左侧上身侧围框 14、 位于上 身支撑部 23右侧的右侧上身侧围框 15。 支撑部 2包括支撑层 25以及覆盖在支撑层 上的柔软层 26, 柔软层 26能有效减小振动, 支撑层 25—般是注塑成型的。 柔软 层 26的上表面为支撑部上表面 21, 当儿童位于提兜 200内吋, 儿童位于压在柔软 层 26的上表面 21上。 [53] As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, 5, and 7, the sling 200 includes a support portion 2 for supporting a child's body, and a pair of slings provided on the left and right sides of the support portion 2 and extending upward. A wing 27, and a handle 22 that spans over the support. As shown in Fig. 3, the support portion 2 has an upper surface for contacting the child's body and a lower bottom surface 28 in contact with the bottom portion 1 of the base 100. The support portion 2 can be divided into an upper body support portion 23 for supporting the child's head to the chest from the front to the rear, and a lower body support portion 24 for supporting the waist portion of the child and the lower portion of the waist. Corresponding to the division of the upper body support portion 23 and the lower body support portion 24, the upper surface of the support portion 2 is divided into the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 and the upper surface of the lower body support portion 24 from the front to the rear, as shown, the upper body support portion 2 The upper surface 21 is an inclined surface. The side frame 11 includes a left upper side side frame 14 on the left side of the upper body support portion 23 and a right upper body side frame 15 on the right side of the upper body support portion 23. The support portion 2 includes a support layer 25 and a soft layer 26 overlying the support layer. The soft layer 26 is effective to reduce vibration, and the support layer 25 is generally injection molded. The upper surface of the soft layer 26 is the upper surface 21 of the support portion which is placed against the upper surface 21 of the soft layer 26 when the child is positioned within the pocket 200.
[54] 如图 4所示, 在水平面内的正投影视图中, 左侧上身侧围框 14和右侧上身侧围 框 15分别位于底部 1左、 右侧边缘的外侧, 并且在此正投影视图中, 把手 22的左 、 右端部 221是整个汽车座的最左端和最右端。  [54] As shown in FIG. 4, in the orthographic view in the horizontal plane, the left upper side side frame 14 and the right upper body side frame 15 are respectively located outside the left and right side edges of the bottom 1, and are orthographically projected here. In the view, the left and right end portions 221 of the handle 22 are the leftmost and rightmost ends of the entire car seat.
[55] 前围框 12位于底部 1前侧边缘的外侧。  [55] The front frame 12 is located on the outside of the front side edge of the bottom 1.
[56] 下面阐述一下本实施例的突出特点:  [56] The following highlights the salient features of this embodiment:
[57] 如图 3所示, 当儿童压在上身支撑部 23的上表面 21吋, 上身支撑部 23的上表面 2 1至少有部分上表面所在的高度比该部分上表面左侧的相应位置的左侧上身侧围 框 14的上边缘 141高度低, 并且, 上身支撑部 23的上表面 21中至少有部分上表面 所在的高度比该部分上表面右侧的相应位置的右侧上身侧围框 15的上边缘 151高 度低, 此处的高度比较是沿垂直于上身支撑部 23的上表面 21的方向 (例如沿线 1 01方向) 进行比较的。 此吋具体低多少可以按照参照如下设计: 当儿童压在上 身支撑部 23的上表面 21上吋, 上身支撑部 23的上表面 21中至少有部分上表面所 在的高度比该部分上表面左侧的相应位置的左侧上身侧围框 14的上边缘 141高度 低 3-20cm, 并且, 上身支撑部 23的上表面 21中至少有部分上表面所在的高度比 该部分上表面右侧的相应位置的右侧上身侧围框 15的上边缘高度低 3-20cm, 此 处低 3-20cm的数值是在沿垂直于上身支撑部 23的上表面 21的方向上测得的, 即 为上表面 21与经过上边缘 141或上边缘 151并且与上表面 21相平行的 XY斜面之间 的距离。 上身支撑部 23的上表面 21中至少有部分上表面所在的高度比该部分上 表面左侧的相应位置的左侧上身侧围框 14的上边缘 141高度优选低 5-15cm, 并且 , 上身支撑部 23的上表面 21中至少有部分上表面所在的高度比该部分上表面右 侧的相应位置的右侧上身侧围框 15的上边缘 151高度优选低 5-15cm。 As shown in FIG. 3, when the child is pressed against the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23, the upper surface of the upper body support portion 23 has at least a portion of the upper surface at a height higher than the corresponding position on the left side of the upper portion of the portion. The upper edge 141 of the left upper body side frame 14 has a low height, and at least a part of the upper surface of the upper body support portion 23 is located at a height higher than a right upper body side of the corresponding position on the right side of the upper surface of the portion. The upper edge 151 of the frame 15 is low in height, and the height comparison here is compared in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 (e.g., along the line 01). Specifically, the height can be designed as follows: When the child is pressed against the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23, at least a part of the upper surface of the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 is located at a height higher than the upper surface of the upper surface of the portion. The upper edge 141 of the left upper side side frame 14 of the corresponding position is 3-20 cm lower in height, and the height ratio of at least a part of the upper surface of the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 is lower. The upper edge of the right upper body side frame 15 at the corresponding position on the right side of the upper surface of the portion is 3-20 cm lower, and the value of 3-20 cm lower is in the direction perpendicular to the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23. Measured, that is, the distance between the upper surface 21 and the XY bevel passing through the upper edge 141 or the upper edge 151 and parallel to the upper surface 21. The height of at least a portion of the upper surface of the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 is preferably 5-15 cm lower than the height of the upper edge 141 of the left upper body side frame 14 at the corresponding position on the left side of the upper portion of the upper portion, and the upper body supports The height of at least a portion of the upper surface of the upper surface 21 of the portion 23 is preferably 5-15 cm lower than the height of the upper edge 151 of the right upper body side frame 15 at the corresponding position on the right side of the upper portion of the portion.
[58] 当儿童压在上身支撑部 23的上表面 21上吋, 上身支撑部 23的上表面 21中用于支 撑儿童头部的上表面所在的高度比用于支撑儿童头部的上表面左侧的相应位置 的左侧上身侧围框 14的上边缘 141或右侧的相应位置的右侧上身侧围框 15的上边 缘 151高度低。 可替代的方式是: 当儿童压在上身支撑部 23的上表面 21上吋, 上 身支撑部 23的上表面 21中用于支撑儿童胸部的上表面所在的高度比用于支撑儿 童胸部的上表面左侧的相应位置的左侧上身侧围框 14的上边缘 141或右侧的相应 位置的右侧上身侧围框 15的上边缘 151高度低。 还可以是: 当儿童压在上身支撑 部 23的上表面 21上吋, 所有的上身支撑部 23的上表面 21所在的高度都比该上表 面左侧的左侧上身侧围框 14及右侧的右侧上身侧围 15框的上边缘 141 (或 151) 高度低。 [58] When the child is pressed against the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23, the upper surface of the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 for supporting the child's head is positioned higher than the upper surface for supporting the child's head. The upper edge 141 of the left upper side side frame 14 at the corresponding position of the side or the upper edge 151 of the right upper body side frame 15 of the corresponding position on the right side is low in height. Alternatively, when the child is pressed against the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23, the upper surface of the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 for supporting the chest of the child is located at a higher height than the upper surface for supporting the chest of the child. The upper edge 141 of the left upper side side frame 14 or the upper edge 151 of the right upper body side frame 15 of the corresponding position on the right side of the corresponding position on the left side is low. It is also possible that when the child is pressed against the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23, the upper surface 21 of all the upper body support portions 23 is located at a height higher than the left upper body side frame 14 and the right side of the left side of the upper surface. The upper edge of the upper right side of the 15 frame has an upper edge 141 (or 151) that is low in height.
[59] 总之, 当儿童压在上身支撑部 23的上表面 21上吋, 上身支撑部 23的上表面 21在 从头部向胸部的长度方向上应该至少有上身支撑部 23的上表面 21的 1/3的上表面 所在的高度比该部分上表面左侧的相应位置的左侧上身侧围框 14的上边缘 141高 度低, 同样, 上身支撑部 23的上表面 21中也应该至少有上身支撑部 23的上表面 2 1的 1/3部分的上表面所在的高度比该部分上表面右侧的相应位置的右侧上身侧围 框 15的上边缘 151高度低。  [59] In summary, when the child is pressed against the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23, the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 should have at least the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 in the longitudinal direction from the head to the chest. The height of the upper surface of 1/3 is lower than the height of the upper edge 141 of the left upper side frame 14 at the corresponding position on the left side of the upper surface of the portion. Similarly, the upper surface 21 of the upper body support portion 23 should also have at least the upper body. The upper surface of the 1/3 portion of the upper surface 2 1 of the support portion 23 is located at a lower height than the upper edge 151 of the right upper body side frame 15 at the corresponding position on the right side of the upper portion of the portion.
[60] 由于上述的这种结构设置, 提兜 200得到左侧上身侧围框 14和右侧上身侧围框 1 5的充分保护, 提兜不需要承担太多抗击载荷的责任, 因此在设计提兜 200吋可 以讲提兜下的支撑层 25在现有技术的基础上减薄, 提兜的重量可以在 1.5-2.5kg之 间, 并且还要考虑到该提兜 200能支撑体重小于等于 13kg的儿童。  [60] Due to the above-described structural arrangement, the carrying bag 200 is fully protected by the left upper body side frame 14 and the right upper body side frame 15 , and the bag does not need to bear too much load resistance, so the design The support layer 25 of the pocket can be thinned on the basis of the prior art, and the weight of the pocket can be between 1.5 and 2.5 kg, and it is also considered that the pocket 200 can support the weight less than or equal to 13kg children.
[61] 侧围框 11的具体结构可以是如图中实施例的那样, 由刚性的金属杆件构成, 当 然, 侧围框 11还可以是与底部 1一体注射成型的注塑件。 [61] The specific structure of the side frame 11 may be composed of a rigid metal member as shown in the embodiment of the figure, when However, the side frame 11 may also be an injection molded part integrally molded with the bottom 1 .
[62] 实施例二: [62] Example 2:
[63] 参见附图 8、 9、 10, 该实施例的一个显著特点是基座 100的左、 右两侧的侧围 框 11的上边缘所在的高度全部高于支撑部 21 (包括上身支撑部 23和下身支撑部 2 4) 的上表面的高度, 即整个提兜支撑部 2全部收容在两侧的侧围框 11的内侧。 由于侧围框 11设计成能承受规定值以上的冲击载荷, 这样当有汽车座收到外部 的冲击载荷吋, 侧围框 11能对放置在支撑部上的儿童起到很好的保护作用。 而 在此基础上, 提兜可以设计的较为轻便。  [63] Referring to Figures 8, 9, and 10, a salient feature of this embodiment is that the upper edges of the side frames 11 on the left and right sides of the base 100 are all higher than the support portion 21 (including the upper body support). The height of the upper surface of the portion 23 and the lower body support portion 4 4), that is, the entire handle support portion 2 is entirely accommodated inside the side frame 11 on both sides. Since the side frame 11 is designed to withstand an impact load of a prescribed value or more, when the car seat receives an external impact load, the side frame 11 can provide a good protection for the child placed on the support portion. On this basis, the bag can be designed to be lighter.
[64] 上述实施例的汽车座抗冲击效果好, 而且提兜部分重量较轻, 提取方便、 省力  [64] The car seat of the above embodiment has good impact resistance, and the weight of the bag part is light, and the extraction is convenient and labor-saving.
[65] 上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点, 其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的 人士能够了解本发明的内容并加以实施, 并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围, 凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围 内。 The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and the features of the present invention, and the purpose of the present invention is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. Equivalent variations or modifications of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[Claim 1] 1、 一种儿童汽车座, 其特征在于: 它包括 [Claim 1] 1. A child car seat, characterized in that it includes
基座, 该基座用于与汽车的座位处相固定, 所述的基座具有底部 、 至少连接并设置在底部的左侧和右侧并向上延伸的刚性的侧围 框, 所述的侧围框用于承受规定值以上的冲击载荷;  a base for fixing to a seat of the automobile, the base having a bottom, a rigid side frame at least connected and disposed on the left and right sides of the bottom and extending upward, the side The enclosure is used to withstand impact loads above the specified value;
提兜, 该提兜包括用于支撑儿童身体的支撑部、 至少设置在支撑 部的左侧和右侧并向上延伸的提兜侧护翼、 以及横跨在所述的支 撑部上方的把手, 所述的支撑部具有用于与儿童身体接触的上表 面, 所述的支撑部包括用于支撑儿童的头部至胸部的上身支撑部 、 在所述的上身支撑部前侧的用于支撑儿童的腰部及腰部以下部 分的下身支撑部; 所述的侧围框包括位于所述的上身支撑部左侧 的左侧上身侧围框、 位于所述的上身支撑部右侧的右侧上身侧围 框; 当儿童压在所述的上身支撑部的上表面上吋, 所述的上身支 撑部的上表面中至少有部分上表面所在的高度比该部分上表面左 侧的相应位置的左侧上身侧围框的上边缘高度低, 并且, 所述的 上身支撑部的上表面中至少有部分上表面所在的高度比该部分上 表面右侧的相应位置的右侧上身侧围框的上边缘高度低, 此处的 高度比较是指沿垂直于所述的上身支撑部的上表面的方向进行比 较的; 所述的提兜具有第一工作位置和第二工作位置, 当提兜位 于第一工作位置吋, 所述的提兜固定安装在所述的基座上, 位于 第二工作位置吋, 所述的提兜与所述的基座相分离;  a pocket that includes a support portion for supporting a child's body, a pocket side flap that is disposed at least on the left and right sides of the support portion and that extends upward, and a handle that spans over the support portion, The support portion has an upper surface for contacting the child's body, the support portion includes an upper body support portion for supporting a child's head to the chest, and a front side of the upper body support portion for supporting the child a lower body support portion of the waist portion and the lower portion of the waist; the side surround frame includes a left upper body side frame on the left side of the upper body support portion, and a right upper body side wall on the right side of the upper body support portion a frame; when the child is pressed against the upper surface of the upper body support portion, at least a portion of the upper surface of the upper body support portion is located at a height above the left upper body of the corresponding position on the left side of the upper surface of the portion The upper edge of the side frame is low in height, and the upper upper body side frame of the upper surface of the upper body support portion is at least a portion of the upper surface than the right side of the upper surface of the portion The height of the upper edge is low, and the height comparison here refers to the comparison in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the upper body support portion; the handle pocket has a first working position and a second working position, when the pocket is located In the first working position, the bag is fixedly mounted on the base, and is located in the second working position, and the bag is separated from the base;
锁定机构, 该锁定机构设置于所述的基座或提兜上, 当所述的提 兜处于第一工作位置吋, 所述的锁定机构用于将所述的提兜锁定 在所述的基座上。  a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism is disposed on the base or the carrying pocket, and the locking mechanism is configured to lock the tow pocket to the base when the carrying pocket is in the first working position On the seat.
[Claim 2] 2、 根据权利要求 1所述的儿童汽车座, 其特征在于: 当儿童压在 所述的上身支撑部的上表面上吋, 所述的上身支撑部的上表面中 用于支撑儿童头部的上表面所在的高度比用于支撑儿童头部的上 表面左侧的相应位置的左侧上身侧围框的上边缘或右侧的相应位 置的右侧上身侧围框的上边缘高度低。 [Claim 2] 2. The child car seat according to claim 1, wherein: when the child is pressed against the upper surface of the upper body support portion, the upper surface of the upper body support portion is used for supporting The upper surface of the child's head is located at a higher level than the upper or right side of the left upper side frame of the left side of the upper surface of the upper surface of the child's head. The upper edge of the right upper body side frame is low in height.
[Claim 3] 3、 根据权利要求 1所述的儿童汽车座, 其特征在于: 当儿童压在 所述的上身支撑部的上表面上吋, 所述的上身支撑部的上表面中 用于支撑儿童胸部的上表面所在的高度比用于支撑儿童胸部的上 表面左侧的相应位置的左侧上身侧围框的上边缘或右侧的相应位 置的右侧上身侧围框的上边缘高度低。  [Claim 3] 3. The child car seat according to claim 1, wherein: when the child is pressed against the upper surface of the upper body support portion, the upper surface of the upper body support portion is used for supporting The upper surface of the child's chest is at a lower height than the upper edge of the right upper body side frame of the upper edge or the right side of the left upper side frame of the left side of the upper surface of the upper surface of the child's chest. .
[Claim 4] 4、 根据权利要求 1所述的儿童汽车座, 其特征在于: 当儿童压在 所述的上身支撑部的上表面上吋, 所有的上身支撑部的上表面所 在的高度都比该上表面左侧的左侧上身侧围框及右侧的右侧上身 侧围框的上边缘高度低。  [Claim 4] 4. The child car seat according to claim 1, wherein: when the child is pressed against the upper surface of the upper body support portion, the upper surfaces of all the upper body support portions are higher than The upper left side frame on the left side of the upper surface and the upper edge of the right upper body side frame on the right side are low in height.
[Claim 5] 5、 根据权利要求 1所述的儿童汽车座, 其特征在于: 当儿童压在 所述的上身支撑部的上表面上吋, 所述的上身支撑部的上表面中 [Claim 5] 5. The child car seat according to claim 1, wherein: when the child is pressed against the upper surface of the upper body support portion, the upper surface of the upper body support portion is
, 沿头部至胸部的长度方向上至少有上身支撑部的长度的 1/3的上 表面所在的高度比该部分上表面左侧的相应位置的左侧上身侧围 框的上边缘高度低, 并且, 沿头部至胸部的长度方向上至少有上 身支撑部的长度的 1/3的上表面所在的高度比该部分上表面右侧的 相应位置的右侧上身侧围框的上边缘高度低。 The height of the upper surface of at least 1/3 of the length of the upper body support portion along the length direction of the head to the chest is lower than the upper edge of the left upper body side frame of the corresponding position on the left side of the upper surface of the portion. Further, the height of the upper surface of at least 1/3 of the length of the upper body support portion along the length direction of the head to the chest is lower than the upper edge of the right upper body side frame of the corresponding position on the right side of the upper portion of the portion. .
[Claim 6] 6、 根据权利要求 1所述的儿童汽车座, 其特征在于: 当儿童压在 所述的上身支撑部的上表面上吋, 所述的上身支撑部的上表面中 至少有部分上表面所在的高度比该部分上表面左侧的相应位置的 左侧上身侧围框的上边缘高度低 3cm至 20cm, 并且, 所述的上身 支撑部的上表面中至少有部分上表面所在的高度比该部分上表面 右侧的相应位置的右侧上身侧围框的上边缘高度至少低 3cm至 20c m, 此处的高度比较数值是指在沿垂直于所述的上身支撑部的上表 面的方向上测得的。  [Claim 6] 6. The child car seat according to claim 1, wherein: when the child presses on the upper surface of the upper body support portion, at least a part of the upper surface of the upper body support portion The height of the upper surface is lower than the height of the upper edge of the left upper side frame of the corresponding position on the left side of the upper portion of the portion by 3 cm to 20 cm, and at least a part of the upper surface of the upper body support portion is located The height is at least 3 cm to 20 cm lower than the height of the upper edge of the right upper body side frame at the corresponding position on the right side of the upper surface of the portion, where the height comparison value refers to the upper surface perpendicular to the upper body support portion Measured in the direction.
[Claim 7] 7、 根据权利要求 6所述的儿童汽车座, 其特征在于: 所述的上身 支撑部的上表面中至少有部分上表面所在的高度比该部分上表面 左侧的相应位置的左侧上身侧围框的上边缘高度低 5-20cm, 并且 , 所述的上身支撑部的上表面中至少有部分上表面所在的高度比 该部分上表面右侧的相应位置的右侧上身侧围框的上边缘高度低 5 -15cm。 [Claim 7] 7. The child car seat according to claim 6, wherein: at least a part of an upper surface of the upper surface of the upper body supporting portion is located at a height higher than a corresponding position of a left side of the upper surface of the portion The upper edge of the left upper side frame is 5-20 cm lower, and The height of at least a portion of the upper surface of the upper surface of the upper body support portion is 5-15 cm lower than the height of the upper edge of the right upper body side frame of the corresponding position on the right side of the upper portion of the portion.
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的儿童汽车座, 其特征在于: 所述的支撑 部包括支撑层以及覆盖在所述的支撑层上的柔软层, 所述的柔软 层的上表面为支撑部的上表面, 当儿童位于所述的提兜内吋, 儿 童压在所述的柔软层的上表面上。  8. The child car seat according to claim 1, wherein: the support portion includes a support layer and a soft layer covering the support layer, and an upper surface of the soft layer is a support portion. The upper surface, when the child is located inside the pocket, the child is pressed against the upper surface of the soft layer.
9、 根据权利要求 1或 8所述的儿童汽车座, 其特征在于: 所述的提 兜的重量为 1.5-2.5kg, 并用于支撑体重小于等于 13kg的儿童。 9. A child car seat according to claim 1 or 8, wherein: said bag has a weight of 1.5 - 2.5 kg and is used to support a child weighing less than or equal to 13 kg.
10、 根据权利要求 1所述的儿童汽车座, 其特征在于: 所述的侧围 框由刚性的金属杆件构成。 10. A child car seat according to claim 1 wherein: said side frame is formed from a rigid metal member.
11、 根据权利要求 1所述的儿童汽车座, 其特征在于: 所述的侧围 框为与所述的底部一体注射成型的注塑件。  11. The child car seat according to claim 1, wherein: said side frame is an injection molded piece integrally molded with said bottom portion.
12、 根据权利要求 1所述的儿童汽车座, 其特征在于: 所述的基座 上还具有连接并设置在底部的前侧的刚性的前围框和连接并设置 在底部的后侧的刚性的后围框。  12. The child car seat according to claim 1, wherein: said base further has a rigid front bezel connected to the front side of the bottom and a rigidity connected to the rear side of the bottom. The back frame.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的儿童汽车座, 其特征在于: 所述的前 围框、 后围框、 侧围框连接形成闭合的框架体。  13. The child car seat according to claim 12, wherein: said front frame, rear frame, and side frame are joined to form a closed frame body.
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的儿童汽车座, 其特征在于: 在水平面 上的正投影视图中, 所述的左侧上身侧围框和右侧上身侧围框均 位于所述的底部外边缘的外侧。  14. The child car seat according to claim 13, wherein: in the orthographic view of the horizontal plane, the left upper body side frame and the right upper body side frame are located at the bottom outer edge. The outside.
15、 根据权利要求 12所述的儿童汽车座, 其特征在于: 所述的前 围框的上边缘所在的高度高于所述的支撑部上表面中的最高处所 在的高度。  The child car seat according to claim 12, wherein: the upper edge of the front frame is located at a height higher than a height of the uppermost one of the upper surfaces of the support portions.
16、 根据权利要求 1所述的儿童汽车座, 其特征在于: 所述的左侧 的侧围框和所述的右侧的侧围框之间设置有至少一根横连杆, 该 横连杆构成所述的基座的底部。  The child car seat according to claim 1, wherein: at least one horizontal link is disposed between the left side frame and the right side frame, and the transverse connection The rod constitutes the bottom of the base.
PCT/CN2009/075447 2008-12-09 2009-12-09 Child seat for car WO2010066197A1 (en)

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