WO2010060173A2 - Dispositif destiné à isoler le volume inoccupé du compartiment réfrigéré de réfrigérateurs ou analogues - Google Patents

Dispositif destiné à isoler le volume inoccupé du compartiment réfrigéré de réfrigérateurs ou analogues Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2010060173A2
WO2010060173A2 PCT/BR2009/000392 BR2009000392W WO2010060173A2 WO 2010060173 A2 WO2010060173 A2 WO 2010060173A2 BR 2009000392 W BR2009000392 W BR 2009000392W WO 2010060173 A2 WO2010060173 A2 WO 2010060173A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shelf
refrigerator
compartment
plate
refrigerated compartment
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BR2009/000392
Other languages
English (en)
Portuguese (pt)
Other versions
WO2010060173A3 (fr
Inventor
Carla Fabiana Buchmann
Cintia Abdelnur Lopes
Juarez Medeiros De Souza
Marco Eduardo Marques
Original Assignee
Whirpool S.A.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Whirpool S.A. filed Critical Whirpool S.A.
Publication of WO2010060173A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010060173A2/fr
Publication of WO2010060173A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010060173A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/069Cooling space dividing partitions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/16Convertible refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/021Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves combined with trays

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for use in refrigerators or freezers and, more specifically, a device specially designed to thermally isolate a predetermined space from the refrigerated compartment of a refrigerator or freezer.
  • Refrigerated compartments of refrigerators or refrigerators are large enough to store several different types of articles in reasonable quantities.
  • the internal space of the compartment is divided into levels by shelves or drawers, which support the articles to be cooled.
  • the design of a conventional refrigerator is such that it allows the free circulation of air throughout the internal space of the compartment, in order to ensure adequate cooling of all articles packed therein.
  • an object of the present invention to provide an insulation device that is capable of thermally insulating the idle volume of a refrigerated compartment, resulting in energy savings.
  • the present invention achieves the above objects by means of a device for isolating the idle volume of a refrigerated compartment of a refrigerator, the device comprising at least one insulating plate extending over a transverse extension of the refrigerated compartment corresponding to the transverse extension of a refrigerator. refrigerator shelf.
  • the insulating plate may have means for engaging corresponding means in the side walls of the refrigerated compartment, and such corresponding means may be those normally used for fitting the refrigerator shelf.
  • the insulating material plate cooperates with the refrigerator shelf between an inoperative position where air circulates freely through the shelf and an operating position in which an idle volume is isolated by restricting the passageway. air through the shelf.
  • the insulating plate comprises openings corresponding to the shelf openings, the insulating plate being displaceable between a position in which the plate and shelf openings are aligned, and a position in which continuous portions of the plate cover the openings of the shelf.
  • the insulating material plate is associated with a housing sub-compartment, the sub-compartment having means for engaging corresponding means in the side walls of the refrigerated compartment.
  • the corresponding means on the side walls of the refrigerated compartment are the shelf shelf engaging means.
  • the present invention further comprises an accessory for closing the idle volume of the refrigerated compartment.
  • Figure 1 - Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a refrigerator incorporating a first embodiment of the insulating device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 - Figure 2 shows an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the isolation device according to the present invention.
  • Figures 3 and 4 - Figures 3 and 4 illustrate perspective views of a refrigerator incorporating a second embodiment of the insulating device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 - Figure 5 shows a schematic view of the operation of the second embodiment of the isolation device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 - Figure 6 shows a perspective view of a refrigerator incorporating a third embodiment of the insulating device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 - Figure 7 shows an exploded perspective view of the third embodiment of the isolation device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a refrigerator 1 whose dimensions and characteristics resemble that of a conventional refrigerator.
  • refrigerator 1 has a refrigeration compartment 2 and a freezer compartment 3, and a door 4 closing the refrigeration compartment 2. While the embodiment illustrates a freezer compartment internal to the refrigeration compartment 2, the compartment could be physically separated or the freezer compartment could simply be you.
  • the refrigeration compartment 2 has opposite side walls 5, a bottom wall, a base wall 7, and a top wall 8.
  • the refrigerator 1 further comprises a closed sub-compartment 9 for receiving miscellaneous articles. like fruits or vegetables.
  • refrigerator 1 comprises shelves 10 for holding articles.
  • the shelves are leaked to allow air circulation and thus ensure sufficient cooling for all spaces of the internal compartment.
  • the isolation device 11 of the present invention is designed to isolate the idle volume of the refrigerated compartment 2. Thus, when the user wishes to occupy only a portion of the compartment 2, he can isolate an unoccupied volume using the device of the present invention.
  • the device 11 of the present invention comprises an insulating plate whose transverse extension corresponds to the extension of a conventional shelf of the refrigerator and has means for engaging in a support to support the conventional shelf.
  • the user decides to insulate the idle compartment of his refrigerator, he replaces the shelf with the device 11 so that the area above the device 11 will be kept at a temperature suitable for cooling the packaged articles.
  • This allows the user to adjust their refrigerator thermostat to a temperature suitable for this reduced refrigeration volume, resulting in substantial energy savings.
  • the area below the device will naturally assume a substantially higher temperature than adequate and is not suitable for use. the storage of food under refrigeration.
  • device 11 comprises a plate of insulating material 12 (such as Styrofoam) with a coating 13.
  • the coating 13 is intended to provide a better aesthetic finish to device 11, It can be made of plastic or any other suitable material.
  • Figures 3 to 5 show a second embodiment of the device of the present invention.
  • the device 11 comprises an insulating material plate 12 which cooperates with the refrigerator shelf between an inoperative position where no isolation exists and an operating position in which the idle volume is isolated.
  • the insulating plate 12 is slidably fitted to the shelf 10 and comprises openings 15 corresponding to the openings 13 of shelf 10.
  • the openings 15 and 13 aligned, allowing air to circulate between them.
  • the user wishes to insulate the idle compartment of his refrigerator, he will move (slide) plate 12 so that the openings 15 are no longer aligned with the openings 13, causing the continuous portions of the plate 12 to cover the openings 13 of the shelf.
  • plate 12 comprises a projection 14 which serves as a "puller” to drive displacement of plate 12.
  • shelf 10 may have, on its bottom or side wall, rails designed to slidingly receive plate 12.
  • rails designed to slidingly receive plate 12.
  • any suitable means could be used to enable displacement of plate 12 from shelf 10.
  • plate 12 could comprise a removable continuous plate that can be fitted to shelf 10.
  • the user insert plate 12 when you want to isolate the idle volume of your refrigerator.
  • Figures 6 and 7 show another embodiment of device 11 of the present invention, wherein the insulating plate 12 is associated with sub-compartment 9 of a refrigerator.
  • sub-compartment 9 when the user wishes to isolate an idle volume from his refrigerator, the user can simply move sub-compartment 9 to the location shown in figure 6 (where one of the refrigerator shelves would be allocated), or to a level above it (where shelf 10 is shown) and all volume below the sub-compartment will be isolated.
  • Sub-compartment 9 may have means for engaging the shelf support rails, so that the user can simply replace a shelf with the sub-compartment.
  • the insulating plate 12 is disposed on the lower wall of sub-compartment 9, however, such plate could be located on the upper wall.
  • the internal space of subcompartment 9 would be part of the idle volume of the refrigerator (ie, the internal space of subcompartment would also be thermally insulated).
  • Insulating the idle volume of the refrigerated compartment 2 creates a not fully refrigerated space. Of course, this space is not suitable for storing items that require refrigeration.
  • the present invention further contemplates an accessory 17.
  • This accessory illustrated in Figure 6, is intended to close the isolated space (idle volume) of the compartment 2, preventing access to it or transforming it into a suitable space for the device. packaging of articles which do not require refrigeration.
  • accessory 17 is illustrated as a frame to be fitted between the side and bottom walls of the refrigerator compartment, any suitable locking means could be used.
  • accessory 17 is illustrated as a separate part stopping device 11 it could be integral to it.
  • the accessory 17 could be integral with the lower part of the coating 13.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif (11) spécialement conçu pour isoler thermiquement un espace prédéterminé du compartiment réfrigéré d'un réfrigérateur ou d'un congélateur. Ce dispositif (11) comprend au moins une plaque isolante (12) s'étendant sur une étendue transversale du compartiment réfrigéré (2), qui correspond à l'étendue transversale d'une étagère (10) du réfrigérateur. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré de la présente invention, une plaque de matériau isolant (12) coopère avec l'étagère (10) du réfrigérateur entre une position inactive, dans laquelle aucun volume du compartiment réfrigéré n'est isolé, et une position active, dans laquelle un volume inoccupé est isolé.
PCT/BR2009/000392 2008-11-28 2009-11-27 Dispositif destiné à isoler le volume inoccupé du compartiment réfrigéré de réfrigérateurs ou analogues WO2010060173A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRPI0804878 BRPI0804878A2 (pt) 2008-11-28 2008-11-28 dispositivo para isolar o volume ocioso do compartimento refrigerado de refrigeradores ou similares
BRPI0804878-9 2008-11-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010060173A2 true WO2010060173A2 (fr) 2010-06-03
WO2010060173A3 WO2010060173A3 (fr) 2010-08-12

Family

ID=42199118

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/BR2009/000392 WO2010060173A2 (fr) 2008-11-28 2009-11-27 Dispositif destiné à isoler le volume inoccupé du compartiment réfrigéré de réfrigérateurs ou analogues

Country Status (2)

Country Link
BR (1) BRPI0804878A2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010060173A2 (fr)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2006046A (en) * 1932-05-02 1935-06-25 Norman C Huckestein Shutter type partition for refrigerators
US4638644A (en) * 1978-04-07 1987-01-27 Edward Gidseg Circulating air refrigerator with removable divider shelf
KR0129496B1 (ko) * 1993-12-08 1998-04-08 김광호 용량가변식 냉장고
DE19751309A1 (de) * 1997-11-19 1999-05-20 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Kühlgerät
DE202004020115U1 (de) * 2004-12-29 2006-05-11 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Kühlgerät
FR2882134B1 (fr) * 2005-02-14 2007-05-25 Muller Vinosafe Sas Soc Par Ac Armoires multi-temperatures
DE202007012647U1 (de) * 2007-06-22 2008-11-06 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2010060173A3 (fr) 2010-08-12
BRPI0804878A2 (pt) 2010-07-27

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