WO2010054535A1 - Control method for receiving downlink data in the mobile communication terminal and mobile communication terminal - Google Patents

Control method for receiving downlink data in the mobile communication terminal and mobile communication terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010054535A1
WO2010054535A1 PCT/CN2009/001260 CN2009001260W WO2010054535A1 WO 2010054535 A1 WO2010054535 A1 WO 2010054535A1 CN 2009001260 W CN2009001260 W CN 2009001260W WO 2010054535 A1 WO2010054535 A1 WO 2010054535A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
timer
time
length
data
retransmission
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PCT/CN2009/001260
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢芳
胡臻平
崔春风
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中国移动通信集团公司
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Publication of WO2010054535A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010054535A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • Control method for mobile communication terminal receiving downlink data and mobile communication terminal
  • the present invention relates to mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for controlling downlink mobile terminal receiving downlink data and a mobile communication terminal. Background technique
  • the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) function allows the user equipment (User Equipment: UE) to shut down the receiver under certain conditions without constantly listening to the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH). The purpose of the electricity.
  • UE User Equipment
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the basic principle of DR is as shown in Figure 1.
  • the DR period consists of the continuous PDCCH listening phase (On Duration) and the possible sleep phase (Opportunity for DRX).
  • the units of the On Duration phase and the Opportunity for DRX phase are subframes. number.
  • the UE must continuously listen to each of the PDCCH-containing subframes to obtain the resource allocation indication of the uplink and downlink transmissions of each subframe, and determine the uplink and downlink allocations that the base station allocates to itself according to the resource allocation indication of each subframe. Frequency resources, and data processing on the allocated time-frequency resources. The UE may not need to continuously listen to the PDCCH during the Opportunity for DRX phase.
  • the UE may perform a DRX operation, that is, temporarily turn off the reception. And waking up to monitor the corresponding PDCCH at a time agreed with the base station, so as to know whether the base station needs to send data to the UE during the sleep period.
  • the DR operation includes some set parameters and some control timers.
  • the included parameters include a DRX cycle, and the included timer has an On Duration Timer and a DRX inactivity timer. (DRX Inactivity Timer) and so on.
  • the UE monitors the PDCCH in the On Duration period.
  • the sleep state is performed after the On Duration Timer expires. If UE is on On Duration The DRX Inactivity Timer is started when the monitoring PDCCH is informed that there is a data indication sent to itself, and if the PDCCH again indicates that data is transmitted to the user before the DRX Inactivity Timer expires, the DRX Inactivity Timer will be restarted; Both the DRX Inactivity Timer timer and the On Duration timer expire, and the UE can enter the sleep phase. Therefore, the UE's On Duration in the DR cycle remains active (Active), while in the Opportunity for DRX phase it may be active or in a dormant state.
  • DRX control and Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request are independently operated, that is, in HARQ.
  • the evolved user equipment (eUE) in the LTE system will start the receiver to listen to the PDCCH according to the set HARQ RTT (round Trip Time) Timer regardless of the current DRX operation status, in preparation for receiving the downlink. Retransmit the data.
  • HARQ retransmissions will not further affect normal DRX operations.
  • the existing LTE R8 also defines a DRX Retransmission Timer timer related to the downlink HARQ data transmission control, so that the eUE can resume to sleep when it does not receive the retransmitted data within a certain period of time. Status, turn off the receiver.
  • the following is an example of determining that the evolved base station (eNB) in the LTE system allocates downlink data transmission resources for the eUE in the subframe by using the resource allocation indication of the PDCCH in the subframe of the On Duration.
  • the eUE performs the coordinated control process of DRX and downlink HARQ.
  • the DRX cycle is 20 subframes, where: the On Duration phase is two subframes, and the DRX Inactivity Timer is two subframes.
  • the existing standard specifies one subframe. The length is lms. If the eUE listens to the downlink data sent to itself in the first subframe of the On Duration phase, the receiving control process of the downlink data specifically includes the following steps:
  • S201 The eUE starts a first timer, a HARQ RTT (Round Trip Time) Timer timer, and processes downlink data in a first subframe of the current DRX cycle. At the same time, the eUE starts the DRX Inactivity Timer;
  • HARQ RTT Random Trip Time
  • the eUE determines whether the data is correctly received. If the data is received correctly, the eUE feeds back an ACK (Acknowledgement) to the eNB. If the downlink data is not received correctly, the eUE feeds back the NACK to the eNB.
  • ACK Acknowledgement
  • the purpose of the HARQ RTT Timer is to determine the minimum time interval before the possible retransmission data arrives.
  • the length of the HARQ RTT Timer timer can only be less than or equal to the minimum time interval to ensure that the receiver is turned on when the retransmission arrives.
  • the eUE receives and processes the downlink data, which generally takes 4 ms, that is, the fourth subframe after the first subframe of the current DRX cycle may feed back ACK or NACK to the eNB, and the ACK or NACK arrives at the eNB for transmission delay and the eNB.
  • the sum of time for demodulating ACK or NACK is generally 4ms.
  • the minimum time interval is generally set to 8ms, thereby ensuring that the receiver is turned on before retransmission of data to ensure that the retransmitted data can be received.
  • the eUE feeds back the NACK to the eNB, the eUE turns on the receiver, ends the sleep state, enters the receiving state, and starts another timer DRX Retransmission Timer.
  • the DRX Retransmission Timer is started to monitor the waiting time for receiving retransmission data.
  • the eNB does not demodulate the NACK into an ACK and then does not retransmit the data, the eUE waits indefinitely. The length depends on the required maximum waiting time. It is determined that the eNB is configured to the eUE through a Radio Resource Control (RRC) procedure.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • During the operation of the DRX Retransmission Timer if the eUE correctly receives the retransmitted data, the receiver turns off the receiver and enters the sleep state after receiving the data.
  • the DRX Retransmission Timer is set to receive no retransmission data, the eUE does not. Wait again, turn off the receiver, and go to sleep.
  • the UE If the eUE does not detect the downlink data indication sent to itself on the PDCCH during the On Duration phase, the UE turns off the receiver after the On Duration ends, and enters the sleep phase; if the UE monitors the PDCCH within the On Duration, it is sent to itself. When the data is indicated, it starts The DRX Inactivity Timer, if the PDCCH again indicates that data is transmitted to the user before the DRX Inactivity Timer expires, the DRX Inactivity Timer will be restarted; only when the DRX Inactivity Timer and the On Duration timer expire, the UE In order to enter the sleep phase. When the eUE fails to correctly receive downlink data, the eUE also needs to open the receiver after the HARQ RTT Timer expires, and the maximum time that is turned on is equal to the duration of the DRX Retransmission Timer.
  • the eUE cannot receive the retransmission scheduled by the eNB for the eUE if it enters the sleep state.
  • the HARQ RTT timer is started, and the DRX Retransmission Timer is started after the HARQ RTT Timer expires.
  • the eUE feeds back the NACK to the eNB at the time T1. .
  • the eNB schedules the retransmission data of the eUE according to the NACK, and sets the PDCCH of the first retransmission indication to occur at the T2 time and the T4 time. If the PDCCH of the first retransmission indication is lost, the eUE does not feed back the correct reception downlink to the eNB.
  • the ACK of the data is retransmitted; if the maximum number of retransmissions has not been reached at this time, the eNB again resends the retransmission data to the eUE after the length of the HARQ RTT Timer after the last PDCCH.
  • the retransmission data may arrive at any time from T3 to ⁇ 6. If the eUE enters the sleep state after the end of T4 according to the DRX Retransmission Timer, the retransmission data that appears in ⁇ 4 ⁇ 6 will be missed.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a downlink data receiving control method and a mobile communication terminal, which are used to provide High success rate of receiving retransmitted data.
  • the receiver When the third timer expires, the receiver is turned on to wait for receiving data for retransmission, and a fourth timer for monitoring the retransmission data waiting time is started.
  • the fifth timer is started to wait for receiving the retransmission again. data.
  • the receiver is turned on, and a second timer for monitoring the first retransmission data waiting time is started.
  • the first timer is started when a downlink data transmission indication is received during a listening phase of discontinuous reception.
  • the first timer is started after determining that the downlink data is not correctly received by the base station when the downlink data is not correctly received.
  • the length of the first timer is less than or equal to a minimum time interval between the start time of the first timer and the arrival time of the first retransmission data;
  • the length of the third timer is the difference between the length of the first timer minus the length of the second timer; the length of the fourth timer is twice the length of the second timer.
  • the length of the fifth timer is the sum of the length of the first timer plus the length of the second timer.
  • the minimum time interval is: the incorrectly received indication information is in the mobile communication terminal and a transmission delay transmitted between the base stations, plus a sum obtained by the base station after processing the time required to correctly receive the indication information;
  • the minimum time interval is: the transmission delay of the incorrectly received indication information transmitted between the mobile communication terminal and the base station, And a sum obtained after the base station processes the time required for the incorrect reception of the indication information and the time difference between the timer start time and the time when the indication information is not correctly received;
  • the minimum time interval is: the transmission delay of the incorrectly received indication information transmitted between the mobile communication terminal and the base station, The value obtained by the time when the base station processes the time required to correctly receive the indication information, and subtracts the time difference between the timer start time and the time when the indication information transmission time is not correctly received.
  • control method further includes: when determining that the downlink data is correctly received, returning the correct receiving indication information to the base station.
  • the receiver When the first timer for monitoring the arrival time of the first retransmission data of the downlink data expires, if the receiver is in the off state, the receiver is turned on, and a second timer for monitoring the retransmission data waiting time is started.
  • the length of the first timer is less than or equal to a minimum time interval between the first timer start time and the first retransmission data arrival time, where the first timer length is greater than the second timer length;
  • the receiver is turned off, and the third timer is started, where the length of the third timer is the difference between the length of the first timer minus the length of the second timer.
  • the receiver is turned on to wait for receiving data that is retransmitted again, and a fourth timer for monitoring the duration of the continuous opening of the receiver is started, and the length of the fourth timer is the second timing.
  • the length of the device is twice.
  • the mobile communication terminal further includes:
  • the mobile communication terminal further includes:
  • the receiver When the first timer for monitoring the arrival time of the first retransmission data of the downlink data expires, the receiver is turned on, and the unit of the second timer for monitoring the first retransmission data waiting time is started.
  • the first timer is started when the downlink data transmission indication is received in the listening phase of the discontinuous reception; or the first timer determines to send the downlink to the base station when the downlink data is not correctly received. The data was started after the data was not received correctly.
  • the length of the first timer is less than or equal to a minimum time interval between the start time of the first timer and the arrival time of the first retransmission data
  • the length of the third timer is the difference between the length of the first timer minus the length of the second timer; the length of the fourth timer is twice the length of the second timer.
  • a second mobile communication terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the receiver When the first timer for monitoring the arrival time of the first retransmission data of the downlink data expires, if the receiver is in the off state, the receiver is turned on, and the unit for monitoring the second timer of the retransmission data waiting time is started.
  • the length of the first timer is less than or equal to a minimum time interval between the first timer start time and the first retransmission data arrival time, where the first timer length is greater than the second timer length; a unit for not receiving retransmission data when the second timer expires to turn off the receiver and start a third timer, where the length of the third timer is the first timer length minus the second timer The difference in length;
  • the downlink data receiving control method and the mobile communication terminal use the third timer to monitor the time difference between the earliest arrival time of the retransmitted data and the latest arrival time of the first retransmission data, and
  • the receiver is turned on to wait for the data to be retransmitted again, and the fourth timer is started at the same time to monitor the difference between the earliest arrival time and the latest arrival time of the data to be retransmitted again. It is possible to decide whether to turn off the receiver in time when the fourth timer expires. It ensures that the receiver remains open during the period when the retransmission data can be reached again, which improves the success rate of receiving retransmitted data.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a principle of a DRX control mechanism of an existing mobile communication terminal
  • FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are respectively schematic diagrams of the downlink data receiving control principle of the existing mobile communication terminal;
  • FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are respectively schematic diagrams of the downlink data receiving control principle of the mobile communication terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • Step S401 The eUE starts the first timer HARQ RTT Timer when the downlink data indication is monitored at the time of the TO;
  • the HARQ RTT Timer is used to monitor the first retransmission data arrival time of downlink data.
  • the length of the HARQ RTT Timer timer should be less than or equal to the minimum time interval between the start time of the timer and the arrival of the first retransmission data.
  • Step S402 The HARQ RTT Timer expires at time T2. If the eUE is in hibernation when the HARQ RTT Timer expires, the receiver is turned off, the receiver is turned on, and the second timer is started: DRX Retransmission Timer Timing The eUE keeps the receiver open and starts the DRX Retransmission Timer timer if the receiver is already on when the HARQ RTT Timer expires;
  • the DRX Retransmission Timer is used to monitor the retransmission data waiting time.
  • the length should be the difference between the latest arrival time and the earliest arrival time of the first retransmission data, that is, T4 minus T2.
  • Step S403 The DRX Retransmission Timer expires at time T4, and when the Retransmission Timer expires, the eUE turns off the receiver to enter the sleep state and starts a third timer if the retransmission data is not received, Timer X;
  • the Timer X timer is used to monitor the time difference between the earliest arrival time of the retransmitted data and the latest arrival time of the first retransmission data.
  • the length is T3 minus T4, which is equal to the length of the HARQ RTT Timer timer minus the DRX Retransmission Timer timing. The length of the device.
  • Step S404 when the Timer X timer expires, the eUE must open the receiver to wait for receiving data for retransmission, and simultaneously start the fourth timer Timer Y;
  • the Timer Y timer is used to monitor the duration of the continuous open time of the receiver to receive the data again.
  • the duration of the continuous open time of the receiver should be the difference between the earliest arrival time and the latest arrival time of the data again.
  • the length is T6 minus Go to T3, which is equal to twice the length of the DRX Retransmission Timer.
  • the eUE when receiving the retransmission data during the operation of the Timer Y timer, the eUE can turn off the receiver when there is no other related timer running, or when the Timer Y timer expires, the data is still not retransmitted.
  • the eUE can also turn off the receiver when no other related timers are running. Therefore, it is ensured that the receiver is in an open state during T3 ⁇ T6, and can receive retransmission data that may occur again, and the receiver is turned off during the period of no retransmission of data during ⁇ 4 ⁇ 3, saving eUE. Electricity.
  • the eUE may directly start the third timer Timer X in step S403. If the length of the DRX Retransmission Timer is not limited, the length of the DRX Retransmission Timer must be less than the HARQ RTT. The length of the Timer needs to be determined after the length of the DRX Retransmission Timer is less than the length of the HARQ RTT Timer, and then the third timer, Timer X, is started. Otherwise, the third timer is not started, but the fifth timer is started.
  • the specific technical solutions are as follows.
  • the eUE keeps the receiver open and starts the fifth timing after the DRX Retransmission Timer expires.
  • the NEW Timer timer has a length of the sum of the HARQ RTT Timer and the DRX Retransmission Timer, so that the eUE receiver can be turned on during the T4 ⁇ 6 phase, waiting to receive the retransmission data that may occur again.
  • the minimum time interval for setting the length of the HARQ RTT Timer timer includes the sum of the following three parts: eUE receives the time required to process the downlink data, and the ACK or NACK sent by the eUE to the eNB Transmission delay, and the time required for the eNB to demodulate and process the ACK or NACK.
  • the eUE receives and processes the downlink data, which generally takes 4 ms, that is, the 4th subframe after the first subframe of the current DRX cycle, and the T1 may feed back the ACK or NACK to the eNB, and the transmission delay of the ACK or NACK to the eNB.
  • the sum of time for the eNB to demodulate the ACK or the NACK is generally 4 ms.
  • the retransmitted data is sent to the 8th subframe after the first subframe as soon as possible.
  • the minimum time interval is generally set to 8ms.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides the following improvement scheme, after the eUE feeds back the NACK to the eNB, The HARQ RTT Timer timer that controls the retransmission data reception is started, which avoids the timer start after receiving the downlink data correctly, thereby saving the power consumption of the eUE. As shown in Figure 6, the following steps are included:
  • Step S601 The eUE receives the processed downlink data at the TO time, and determines whether the data is correctly received.
  • Step S602 If correctly received, the eUE feeds back an ACK to the eNB at time T1; According to the eNB, the eeNB feeds back the NACK to the eNB at the time of the T1, and starts the timer for the corresponding HARQ process, which is referred to as an eNB processing delay timer (eNB Processing Timer) in the embodiment of the present invention;
  • eNB processing delay timer eNB Processing Timer
  • Step S603 When the eNB Processing Timer expires, if the eUE is in sleep, the receiver is in the off state, the eUE turns on the receiver to end the sleep state, enters the receiving state of the retransmission data, and starts the DRX Retransmission Timer.
  • Step S604 the DRX Retransmission Timer timer expires at time T4, and when the DRX Retransmission Timer expires, the eUE turns off the receiver to enter a sleep state and starts a third timer, Timer X;
  • the Timer X timer is used to monitor the time difference between the earliest arrival time of the retransmitted data and the latest arrival time of the first retransmission data.
  • the length is T3 minus T4, which is equal to the length of the HARQ RTT Timer timer minus the DRX Retransmission Timer timing. The length of the device.
  • Step S605 When the Timer X timer expires, the eUE must open the receiver to wait for receiving data for retransmission, and simultaneously start the fourth timer Timer Y.
  • the Timer ⁇ timer is used to monitor the duration of the receiver's continuous open time for receiving retransmitted data.
  • the maximum duration of the receiver's continuous open time should be the difference between the earliest arrival time and the latest arrival time of the data again.
  • the length is ⁇ 6.
  • the eNB Processing Timer timer is still used to monitor the minimum time interval before the retransmission data arrives.
  • the length of the eNB processing delay timer must be less than or equal to the minimum time interval to ensure that the receiver is turned on before the retransmission data arrives.
  • the eeNB starts the eNB Processing Timer timer and the time is the same as the time for sending the NACK, for example, the same subframe or the same millisecond (ms), or different, as long as the length of the timer is less than or equal to: eNB Processing Timer timer start time and The retransmission data of the downlink data may reach the time interval between the earliest times. Retransmission of data earliest possible arrival time and eNB The interval between the start times of the Processing Timer timers is the minimum time interval before the retransmission data arrives. The eNB Processing Timer timer must expire before the retransmission data arrives or just arrives, triggering the eUE to turn on the receiver.
  • ms millisecond
  • the minimum time interval is exactly: the transmission delay of the indication information NACK transmitted between the mobile communication terminal and the base station is not correctly received, and the base station needs to process the NACK. The sum obtained after time.
  • the start time of the eNB Processing Timer timer is earlier than the transmission time of the NACK, the time difference between the eNB Processing Timer timer start time and the NACK transmission time should be added to the minimum time. Otherwise, when the eNB Processing Timer timer is started.
  • the minimum time should be the value obtained by subtracting the time difference between the eNB Processing Timer timer start time and the NACK transmission time.
  • the eUE receives the retransmission data during the operation of the DRX Retransmission Timer, and then closes the receiver to enter the sleep state after receiving the retransmitted data, or does not receive the retransmission data during the operation of the DRX Retransmission Timer. After the DRX Retransmission Timer timer expires, the receiver is turned off and goes to sleep again. Of course, if the DRX Inactivity Timer has not expired when the DRX Retransmission Timer expires, the eUE needs to shut down the receiver and enter the sleep state again when the DRX Inactivity Timer expires.
  • the eNB does not start the delay timer, thereby reducing the number of timer starts and avoiding additional power. Consumption. Especially in an environment with good communication conditions, the probability of data retransmission is very low, and the power consumption of the eUE is greatly saved.
  • the minimum time interval for setting the length of the HARQ RTT Timer timer includes the following three parts: the eeNB receives the time required to process the downlink data, the transmission delay of the ACK or NACK sent by the eUE to the eNB, and the eNB.
  • the minimum time interval for setting the length of the corresponding eNB Processing Timer in the embodiment of the present invention only needs to consider the transmission delay of the NACK sent by the eUE to the eNB and the time required for the eNB to demodulate the NACK.
  • the sum of the two parts of time is substantially equal to the time required for the eUE to receive the processed downlink data, so the maximum duration of the eNB processing delay timer is set according to the sum of the transmission delay of the ACK or NACK and the time required for the eNB to demodulate the ACK or NACK. For example, 4ms, thereby further reducing the running time of the first timer, thereby further saving the power loss of the eUE.
  • the duration of the eNB Processing Timer timer may also be set to 3 ms or 2 ms.
  • the eUE can obtain an uplink resource that sends ACK or NACK feedback information to the eNB, thereby successfully transmitting ACK or NACK feedback information, according to the duplex mode of the FDD system, in the FDD system.
  • the eUE can obtain an uplink resource that sends ACK or NACK feedback information to the eNB, thereby successfully transmitting ACK or NACK feedback information, according to the duplex mode of the FDD system, in the FDD system.
  • there are 7 different uplink and downlink time slot ratios in the TDD system after the eUE determines that the downlink data is not correctly received, there may be no uplink resources available immediately for feedback ACK or NACK.
  • the length of the DRX Retransmission Timer causes the length of the DRX Retransmission Timer to be set long enough to ensure that the eNB schedules the retransmission of the eUE during the DRX Retransmission Timer. Therefore, in the prior art, for the TDD system, it must be considered that the eUE is not likely to receive retransmission data for a certain period of time after the receiver is turned on, which causes unnecessary power consumption. At the same time, this also means that the eNB must schedule the downlink retransmission data sent to the eUE within the remaining time of the DRX Retransmission Timer, which will reduce the flexibility of the eNB scheduling and cause the eUE to not use the smaller DRX Retransmission Timer.
  • the start time of the eNB Processing Timer timer is the time for sending the NACK, so the downlink transmission caused by the eNB Processing Timer timer and the corresponding uplink ACK or
  • the difference in delay between the NACK feedback information only needs to consider the transmission delay of the NACK sent by the eUE to the eNB and the time required for the eNB to demodulate the NACK, thereby further reducing the running time of the first timer and improving in the TDD system.
  • eNB scheduling The flexibility to retransmit data.
  • the eeNB may not feed back any information to the eNB, and only feed back the NACK to the eNB when the eNB does not receive the correct information, so that the eNB does not receive any feedback information of the eUE.
  • the data has been received correctly and the data is retransmitted when a NACK is received.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a first mobile communication terminal, including:
  • the receiver When the first timer for monitoring the arrival time of the first retransmission data of the downlink data expires, if the receiver is in the off state, the receiver is turned on, and the second timer for monitoring the waiting time of the first retransmission data is started.
  • the length of the first timer is less than or equal to a minimum time interval between the first timer start time and the first retransmission data arrival time;
  • the unit is configured to: when the second timer expires, when the second timer expires, and the first timer length is greater than the second timer length, the receiver is turned off and the third timer is started, and the length of the third timer is used. Subtracting the difference between the length of the second timer and the length of the second timer;
  • the first mobile communication terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
  • the length of the five timers is the sum of the first timer length plus the second timer length.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a second mobile communication terminal, including:
  • the receiver When the first timer for monitoring the arrival time of the first retransmission data of the downlink data expires, if the receiver is in the off state, the receiver is turned on, and the second timer for monitoring the waiting time of the first retransmission data is started.
  • the unit the length of the first timer is less than or equal to a minimum time interval between the first timer start time and the first retransmission data arrival time, and the first timer length is greater than the second timing Length
  • the length of the third timer is the difference between the length of the first timer minus the length of the second timer ;
  • the first timer is started when receiving a downlink data transmission indication during a listening phase of discontinuous reception
  • the downlink data When the downlink data is not correctly received, it is determined that the downlink data is sent to the base station and the indication information is not correctly received.
  • the downlink data receiving control method and the mobile communication terminal use the Timer X timer to monitor the time difference between the earliest arrival time of the retransmitted data and the latest arrival time of the first retransmission data, and
  • the Timer X timer expires, the receiver is turned on to wait for receiving data to be retransmitted again, and the timer Timer Y is simultaneously started to monitor the difference between the earliest arrival time and the latest arrival time of the data to be retransmitted again, thereby It is possible to decide whether to turn off the receiver in time when the Timer expires. Therefore, it is ensured that the receiver remains open during the period in which the retransmission data can be reached again, and the success rate of receiving the retransmitted data is improved.
  • the embodiment of the present invention starts the timer for monitoring the retransmission data receiving time only after receiving the downlink data and determining that the data is not correctly received, and avoids starting the timer when the data has been correctly received, thereby greatly reducing The number of timer starts is avoided, and additional power consumption is avoided. Further, since the start time of the timer is the time for sending the NACK, the set duration of the timer can be reduced, thereby further reducing the running time of the first timer, thereby further saving the power loss of the eUE. In the TDD system, the UE is prevented from opening the receiver in advance to receive the retransmission data, and the flexibility of the eNB to schedule retransmission data is improved. It is within the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the invention belong to the invention The invention is also intended to cover such modifications and variations within the scope of the appended claims.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a control method receiving downlink data in the mobile communication terminal and a mobile communication terminal, the method uses the third timer to monitor the time difference between the earliest arrival time of the data retransmitted again and the latest arrival time of the data retransmitted firstly, and while the third timer is expired, the receiver is turned on and the data retransmitted again is waited to receive, and the fourth timer is started at the same time, so the difference value between the earliest arrival time and the latest arrival time of the data retransmitted again is monitored, thereby it can determine whether turns off the receiver in time while the fourth time is expired. The application of the present invention embodiment can ensure that the receiver maintains opening status during the time cycle that the data retransmitted again is possible arrived, and improve the success rate of retransmission data reception.

Description

移动通信终端接收下行数据的控制方法和移动通信终端 技术领域  Control method for mobile communication terminal receiving downlink data and mobile communication terminal
本发明涉及移动通信技术, 特别涉及一种非连续接收的移动终端接收下 行数据的控制方法和移动通信终端。 背景技术  The present invention relates to mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for controlling downlink mobile terminal receiving downlink data and a mobile communication terminal. Background technique
非连续接收 ( Discontinuous Reception: DRX )功能允许用户设备 ( User Equipment: UE)在一定的条件下关闭接收机, 而不必一直侦听物理下行控制 信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel: PDCCH ), 从而达到节省 UE电量 的目的。  The Discontinuous Reception (DRX) function allows the user equipment (User Equipment: UE) to shut down the receiver under certain conditions without constantly listening to the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH). The purpose of the electricity.
DR 的基本原理如下图 1所示, DR 周期由持续的 PDCCH侦听阶段(On Duration )和可能的休眠阶段 ( Opportunity for DRX )构成, On Duration阶段 和 Opportunity for DRX阶段长度的单位均为子帧数。 在 On Duration阶段, UE必须持续侦听每一个包含 PDCCH的子帧, 以获取各子帧的上、 下行传输 的资源分配指示, 根据各子帧的资源分配指示确定基站分配给自己的上下行 时频率资源,并在所分配的时频资源上进行数据处理等。 UE在 Opportunity for DRX阶段可能不需要持续侦听 PDCCH。  The basic principle of DR is as shown in Figure 1. The DR period consists of the continuous PDCCH listening phase (On Duration) and the possible sleep phase (Opportunity for DRX). The units of the On Duration phase and the Opportunity for DRX phase are subframes. number. During the On Duration phase, the UE must continuously listen to each of the PDCCH-containing subframes to obtain the resource allocation indication of the uplink and downlink transmissions of each subframe, and determine the uplink and downlink allocations that the base station allocates to itself according to the resource allocation indication of each subframe. Frequency resources, and data processing on the allocated time-frequency resources. The UE may not need to continuously listen to the PDCCH during the Opportunity for DRX phase.
在 E-UTRAN ( Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network,演进 ό々 通用陆地无线接入网)系统中, 为了能在没有数据需要收发的时候节省 UE的 电池消耗, UE可以执行 DRX操作, 即暂时关闭接收机, 在与基站约定的时 间醒来监控相应的 PDCCH, 以便获知在休眠期间基站是否有数据需要发送给 UE。 DR 操作包括有一些设定的参数以及一些进行控制的定时器, 例如包括 的参数有 DRX周期(DRX Cycle ), 包括的定时器有持续时间段定时器(On Duration Timer )、 DRX非活性定时器(DRX Inactivity Timer )等。 UE在 On Duration时段内监控 PDCCH, 若没有监控到基站发送给自己的数据指示时, 在 On Duration Timer定时器到期后, 即进行休眠状态。 若 UE在 On Duration 时段内监控 PDCCH获知有发送给自己的数据指示时, 则启动 DRX Inactivity Timer, 如果在 DRX Inactivity Timer定时器到期前, PDCCH再次指示有数据 传输给该用户, DRX Inactivity Timer将重新启动;只有当 DRX Inactivity Timer 定时器和 On Duration定时器都到期, 该 UE才能进入休眠阶段。 因此, UE 在 DR 周期中的 On Duration一直保持激活( Active )状态, 而在 Opportunity for DRX阶段则可能处于激活状态, 也可能处于休眠状态。 In the E-UTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) system, in order to save the battery consumption of the UE when there is no data to be transmitted and received, the UE may perform a DRX operation, that is, temporarily turn off the reception. And waking up to monitor the corresponding PDCCH at a time agreed with the base station, so as to know whether the base station needs to send data to the UE during the sleep period. The DR operation includes some set parameters and some control timers. For example, the included parameters include a DRX cycle, and the included timer has an On Duration Timer and a DRX inactivity timer. (DRX Inactivity Timer) and so on. The UE monitors the PDCCH in the On Duration period. If the data indication sent by the base station to the base station is not monitored, the sleep state is performed after the On Duration Timer expires. If UE is on On Duration The DRX Inactivity Timer is started when the monitoring PDCCH is informed that there is a data indication sent to itself, and if the PDCCH again indicates that data is transmitted to the user before the DRX Inactivity Timer expires, the DRX Inactivity Timer will be restarted; Both the DRX Inactivity Timer timer and the On Duration timer expire, and the UE can enter the sleep phase. Therefore, the UE's On Duration in the DR cycle remains active (Active), while in the Opportunity for DRX phase it may be active or in a dormant state.
在 E-UTRAN ( Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, 演进的 通用陆地无线接入网 ) 系统中规定 DRX 控制和混合自动重传 (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request: HARQ )各自独立运行, 也就说, 在 HARQ中需要 进行下行数据重传时, LTE系统中的演进用户设备 ( eUE )将不管当前 DRX 操作的状态, 一定根据设定的 HARQ RTT ( Round Trip Time ) Timer启动接收 机侦听 PDCCH, 以准备接收下行重传数据。 除此之外, HARQ重传不会进一 步影响正常的 DRX操作。 并且因为 LTE下行采用异步的 HARQ, 所以现有 LTE R8中还定义了与下行 HARQ数据传输控制相关的 DRX Retransmission Timer定时器, 以使 eUE在一定时间内没有接收到重传数据时能够恢复到休 眠状态, 关闭接收机。  In the E-UTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) system, DRX control and Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) are independently operated, that is, in HARQ. When the downlink data retransmission is required, the evolved user equipment (eUE) in the LTE system will start the receiver to listen to the PDCCH according to the set HARQ RTT (round Trip Time) Timer regardless of the current DRX operation status, in preparation for receiving the downlink. Retransmit the data. In addition, HARQ retransmissions will not further affect normal DRX operations. And because the LTE downlink adopts asynchronous HARQ, the existing LTE R8 also defines a DRX Retransmission Timer timer related to the downlink HARQ data transmission control, so that the eUE can resume to sleep when it does not receive the retransmitted data within a certain period of time. Status, turn off the receiver.
下面以 eUE在 On Duration阶段的一个子帧中,通过侦听 PDCCH的资源 分配指示确定在 LTE系统中的演进基站(eNB )在该子帧内为 eUE分配了下 行数据传输资源为例, 详细说明 LTE版本 8 ( Release 8 ) 中 eUE执行 DRX 与下行 HARQ的配合控制流程。  The following is an example of determining that the evolved base station (eNB) in the LTE system allocates downlink data transmission resources for the eUE in the subframe by using the resource allocation indication of the PDCCH in the subframe of the On Duration. In LTE Release 8 (Release 8), the eUE performs the coordinated control process of DRX and downlink HARQ.
参见图 2所示,以一个 DRX周期为例,设 DRX周期为 20个子帧,其中: 设 On Duration阶段长度为两个子帧, DRX Inactivity Timer长度为两个子帧, 现有标准规定, 一个子帧的长度为 lms。 如果在 On Duration阶段的第一个子 帧, eUE监听到发给自己的下行数据, 则下行数据的接收控制过程具体包括 如下步骤:  As shown in Figure 2, taking a DRX cycle as an example, the DRX cycle is 20 subframes, where: the On Duration phase is two subframes, and the DRX Inactivity Timer is two subframes. The existing standard specifies one subframe. The length is lms. If the eUE listens to the downlink data sent to itself in the first subframe of the On Duration phase, the receiving control process of the downlink data specifically includes the following steps:
S201、 eUE在当前 DRX周期的第一个子帧为对应的 HARQ过程启动第 一定时器, HARQ RTT ( Round Trip Time ) Timer定时器, 并处理下行数据; 同时, eUE启动 DRX Inactivity Timer; S201: The eUE starts a first timer, a HARQ RTT (Round Trip Time) Timer timer, and processes downlink data in a first subframe of the current DRX cycle. At the same time, the eUE starts the DRX Inactivity Timer;
5202、 eUE判断数据是否正确接收, 若正确接收, 则 eUE向 eNB反馈 ACK( Acknowledgement );若下行数据没有正确接收, eUE向 eNB反馈 NACK 5202. The eUE determines whether the data is correctly received. If the data is received correctly, the eUE feeds back an ACK (Acknowledgement) to the eNB. If the downlink data is not received correctly, the eUE feeds back the NACK to the eNB.
( Negative Acknowledgement ); ( Negative Acknowledgement );
HARQ RTT Timer定时器的目的在于确定可能的重传数据到达前的最小 时间间隔, HARQ RTT Timer定时器的长度只能小于等于该最小时间间隔, 以 确保 UE在重传到达时接收机处于打开状态。现有技术中, eUE接收并处理下 行数据一般需要 4ms, 即在当前 DRX周期第一个子帧之后的第 4个子帧可能 向 eNB反馈 ACK或 NACK, ACK或 NACK到达 eNB的传输时延和 eNB解 调 ACK或 NACK的时间总和一般为 4ms, 这样, 即使 eNB解调出 NACK并 马上调度重传数据, 则重传数据最快会在第一个子帧之后的第 8个子帧下发 给 eUE, 因此, 设定 HARQ RTT Time定时器的长度时, 最小时间间隔一般设 定为 8ms, 从而确保在重传数据到来前打开接收机, 以保证重传数据能够被 接收。  The purpose of the HARQ RTT Timer is to determine the minimum time interval before the possible retransmission data arrives. The length of the HARQ RTT Timer timer can only be less than or equal to the minimum time interval to ensure that the receiver is turned on when the retransmission arrives. . In the prior art, the eUE receives and processes the downlink data, which generally takes 4 ms, that is, the fourth subframe after the first subframe of the current DRX cycle may feed back ACK or NACK to the eNB, and the ACK or NACK arrives at the eNB for transmission delay and the eNB. The sum of time for demodulating ACK or NACK is generally 4ms. Thus, even if the eNB demodulates the NACK and immediately schedules retransmission of data, the retransmitted data will be sent to the eUE in the 8th subframe after the first subframe. Therefore, when setting the length of the HARQ RTT Time timer, the minimum time interval is generally set to 8ms, thereby ensuring that the receiver is turned on before retransmission of data to ensure that the retransmitted data can be received.
5203、 当 HARQ RTT Timer的到期并且下行数据未被正确接收, 即 eUE 向 eNB反馈 NACK时, eUE打开接收机, 结束休眠状态, 进入接收状态, 同 时启动另一个定时器 DRX Retransmission Timer定时器。  5203. When the HARQ RTT timer expires and the downlink data is not correctly received, that is, the eUE feeds back the NACK to the eNB, the eUE turns on the receiver, ends the sleep state, enters the receiving state, and starts another timer DRX Retransmission Timer.
DRX Retransmission Timer定时器的启动是为了监测接收重传数据的等待 时间, 防止 eNB误将 NACK解调为 ACK后不再进行数据重传时, eUE无限 度地等待, 其长度根据需要的最大等待时长确定, 由 eNB通过无线资源控制 ( Radio Resource Control: RRC )流程配置给 eUE。在 DRX Retransmission Timer 运行期间, eUE如果正确接收到重传数据, 则在接收数据完毕后关闭接收机 进入到休眠状态; 当 DRX Retransmission Timer设定时长到达都没有接收到重 传数据时, eUE则不再等待, 关闭接收机, 转入到休眠状态。  The DRX Retransmission Timer is started to monitor the waiting time for receiving retransmission data. When the eNB does not demodulate the NACK into an ACK and then does not retransmit the data, the eUE waits indefinitely. The length depends on the required maximum waiting time. It is determined that the eNB is configured to the eUE through a Radio Resource Control (RRC) procedure. During the operation of the DRX Retransmission Timer, if the eUE correctly receives the retransmitted data, the receiver turns off the receiver and enters the sleep state after receiving the data. When the DRX Retransmission Timer is set to receive no retransmission data, the eUE does not. Wait again, turn off the receiver, and go to sleep.
如果 eUE在 On Duration阶段没有侦听到 PDCCH上有发给自己的下行数 据指示, 那么 On Duration结束后 UE就关闭接收机, 进入休眠阶段; 若 UE 在 On Duration时段内监控 PDCCH获知有发送给自己的数据指示时, 则启动 DRX Inactivity Timer, 如果在 DRX Inactivity Timer定时器到期前, PDCCH再 次指示有数据传输给该用户, DRX Inactivity Timer将重新启动; 只有当 DRX Inactivity Timer定时器和 On Duration定时器都到期, 该 UE才能进入休眠阶 段。 当 eUE未能正确接收下行数据时, eUE还需要在 HARQ RTT Timer到期 后打开接收机, 并且打开的最长时间等于 DRX Retransmission Timer的时长。 If the eUE does not detect the downlink data indication sent to itself on the PDCCH during the On Duration phase, the UE turns off the receiver after the On Duration ends, and enters the sleep phase; if the UE monitors the PDCCH within the On Duration, it is sent to itself. When the data is indicated, it starts The DRX Inactivity Timer, if the PDCCH again indicates that data is transmitted to the user before the DRX Inactivity Timer expires, the DRX Inactivity Timer will be restarted; only when the DRX Inactivity Timer and the On Duration timer expire, the UE In order to enter the sleep phase. When the eUE fails to correctly receive downlink data, the eUE also needs to open the receiver after the HARQ RTT Timer expires, and the maximum time that is turned on is equal to the duration of the DRX Retransmission Timer.
但是, 如果由于指示下行重传数据传输的 PDCCH丟失, 导致了 DRX Retransmission Timer设定时长到达都没有接收到重传数据, eUE如果进入休 眠状态则无法接收 eNB为本 eUE调度的再次重传。  However, if the PDCCH that indicates the downlink retransmission data transmission is lost, and the DRX Retransmission Timer does not receive the retransmission data, the eUE cannot receive the retransmission scheduled by the eNB for the eUE if it enters the sleep state.
如图 3所示, TO时刻监听到下行数据指示时, HARQ RTT Timer被启动, HARQ RTT Timer到期后 DRX Retransmission Timer被启动,如果下行数据未被 正确接收, 则 eUE在 T1时刻向 eNB反馈 NACK。 eNB根据 NACK调度 eUE的重 传数据, 设首次重传指示的 PDCCH最早出现在 T2时刻, 最晚出现在 T4时刻, 如果该首次重传指示的 PDCCH丟失, 则 eUE不会向 eNB反馈正确接收下行重 传数据的 ACK;若此时尚未达到最大重传次数, eNB则会再次在距上次 PDCCH 之后的 HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度之后, 再次给 eUE调度重传数据。 对应于 最早可能即 T2时刻出现的首次重传 PDCCH, 其再次重传最早出现在 T3时刻: T3=T2+HARQ RTT Timer , 最迟出现在 Τ5时刻, T5=T2+HARQ RTT Timer+DRX Retransmission Timer=T3+ DRX Retransmission Timer。对应于最返 可能即 T4时刻出现的首次重传 PDCCH, 其再次重传最早出现在 T5时刻, T5=T4+HARQ RTT Timer , 最迟出现在 Τ6时刻, T6=T4+HARQ RTT Timer+DRX Retransmission Timer=T5+DRX Retransmission Timer。 实际上, 再 次的重传数据可能在 T3〜 Τ6的任何时间都到达。 如果 eUE根据 DRX Retransmission Timer, 从 T4结束之后进入休眠状态, 就会错过 Τ4〜 Τ6出现的 重传数据。 发明内容  As shown in FIG. 3, when the downlink data indication is detected by the TO time, the HARQ RTT timer is started, and the DRX Retransmission Timer is started after the HARQ RTT Timer expires. If the downlink data is not correctly received, the eUE feeds back the NACK to the eNB at the time T1. . The eNB schedules the retransmission data of the eUE according to the NACK, and sets the PDCCH of the first retransmission indication to occur at the T2 time and the T4 time. If the PDCCH of the first retransmission indication is lost, the eUE does not feed back the correct reception downlink to the eNB. The ACK of the data is retransmitted; if the maximum number of retransmissions has not been reached at this time, the eNB again resends the retransmission data to the eUE after the length of the HARQ RTT Timer after the last PDCCH. Corresponding to the first retransmission PDCCH that may occur at the earliest possible time, T2, the retransmission is first appeared at time T3: T3=T2+HARQ RTT Timer, the latest occurs at time Τ5, T5=T2+HARQ RTT Timer+DRX Retransmission Timer =T3+ DRX Retransmission Timer. Corresponding to the first retransmission PDCCH that may occur at the time of T4, the retransmission is first appeared at time T5, T5=T4+HARQ RTT Timer, and the latest occurs at time Τ6, T6=T4+HARQ RTT Timer+DRX Retransmission Timer=T5+DRX Retransmission Timer. In fact, the retransmission data may arrive at any time from T3 to Τ6. If the eUE enters the sleep state after the end of T4 according to the DRX Retransmission Timer, the retransmission data that appears in Τ4~Τ6 will be missed. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种下行数据接收控制方法和移动通信终端, 用以提 高接收重传数据的成功率。 Embodiments of the present invention provide a downlink data receiving control method and a mobile communication terminal, which are used to provide High success rate of receiving retransmitted data.
本发明实施例提供的第一种移动通信终端接收下行数据的控制方法, 包 括:  A method for controlling downlink data reception by a first mobile communication terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
在用于监测首次重传数据等待时间的第二定时器到期时没有接收到首次 重传数据, 并确定所述第二定时器长度小于用于监测下行数据的首次重传数 据到达时间的第一定时器长度时, 关闭接收机并启动用于监测再次重传数据 最早到达时间的第三定时器;  Not receiving the first retransmission data when the second timer for monitoring the first retransmission data waiting time expires, and determining that the second timer length is less than the first retransmission data arrival time for monitoring the downlink data When a timer is length, the receiver is turned off and a third timer for monitoring the earliest arrival time of the data to be retransmitted again is started;
在所述第三定时器到期时打开接收机等待接收再次重传的数据, 并启动 用于监测再次重传数据等待时间的第四定时器。  When the third timer expires, the receiver is turned on to wait for receiving data for retransmission, and a fourth timer for monitoring the retransmission data waiting time is started.
进一步, 在所述第二定时器到期时没有接收到首次重传数据, 并进一步 确定所述第二定时器长度不小于第一定时器长度时, 启动第五定时器等待接 收再次重传的数据。  Further, when the first timer fails to receive the first retransmission data, and further determines that the second timer length is not less than the first timer length, the fifth timer is started to wait for receiving the retransmission again. data.
较佳的, 在用于监测下行数据的首次重传数据到达时间的第一定时器到 期时, 使接收机处于打开状态, 并启动用于监测首次重传数据等待时间的第 二定时器。  Preferably, when the first timer for monitoring the arrival time of the first retransmission data of the downlink data expires, the receiver is turned on, and a second timer for monitoring the first retransmission data waiting time is started.
较佳的, 所述第一定时器, 是在非连续接收的侦听阶段接收到下行数据 传输指示时启动的。  Preferably, the first timer is started when a downlink data transmission indication is received during a listening phase of discontinuous reception.
或者, 所述第一定时器, 是在未正确接收下行数据时, 确定向基站发送 下行数据未正确接收指示信息后启动的。  Or the first timer is started after determining that the downlink data is not correctly received by the base station when the downlink data is not correctly received.
较佳的, 所述第一定时器的长度小于等于第一定时器启动时间和首次重 传数据到达时间之间的最小时间间隔;  Preferably, the length of the first timer is less than or equal to a minimum time interval between the start time of the first timer and the arrival time of the first retransmission data;
所述第三定时器的长度为第一定时器长度减去第二定时器长度的差值; 所述第四定时器的长度为第二定时器长度的两倍。  The length of the third timer is the difference between the length of the first timer minus the length of the second timer; the length of the fourth timer is twice the length of the second timer.
较佳的, 所述第五定时器的长度为第一定时器长度加上第二定时器长度 的和。  Preferably, the length of the fifth timer is the sum of the length of the first timer plus the length of the second timer.
并且, 当所述第一定时器的启动时间和未正确接收指示信息的发送时间 相同时, 所述最小时间间隔为: 所述未正确接收指示信息在移动通信终端与 基站之间传输的传输时延, 加上基站处理所述未正确接收指示信息所需时间 后获得的和; And, when the start time of the first timer and the sending time of the incorrectly received indication information are the same, the minimum time interval is: the incorrectly received indication information is in the mobile communication terminal and a transmission delay transmitted between the base stations, plus a sum obtained by the base station after processing the time required to correctly receive the indication information;
当所述第一定时器的启动时间早于未正确接收指示信息的发送时间时, 所述最小时间间隔为: 所述未正确接收指示信息在移动通信终端与基站之间 传输的传输时延, 加上基站处理所述未正确接收指示信息所需时间和定时器 启动时间和未正确接收指示信息发送时间之间的时间差后获得的和;  When the start time of the first timer is earlier than the sending time of the indication information, the minimum time interval is: the transmission delay of the incorrectly received indication information transmitted between the mobile communication terminal and the base station, And a sum obtained after the base station processes the time required for the incorrect reception of the indication information and the time difference between the timer start time and the time when the indication information is not correctly received;
当所述第一定时器的启动时间晚于未正确接收指示信息的发送时间时, 所述最小时间间隔为: 所述未正确接收指示信息在移动通信终端与基站之间 传输的传输时延, 加上基站处理所述未正确接收指示信息所需时间获得的和, 再减去定时器启动时间和未正确接收指示信息发送时间之间的时间差后获得 的值。  When the start time of the first timer is later than the sending time of the indication information that is not correctly received, the minimum time interval is: the transmission delay of the incorrectly received indication information transmitted between the mobile communication terminal and the base station, The value obtained by the time when the base station processes the time required to correctly receive the indication information, and subtracts the time difference between the timer start time and the time when the indication information transmission time is not correctly received.
较佳的, 所述的控制方法, 还包括: 确定下行数据被正确接收时, 向基 站返回正确接收指示信息。  Preferably, the control method further includes: when determining that the downlink data is correctly received, returning the correct receiving indication information to the base station.
本发明实施例提供的第二种移动通信终端接收下行数据的控制方法, 包 括:  A method for controlling downlink data reception by a second mobile communication terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
在用于监测下行数据的首次重传数据到达时间的第一定时器到期时, 如 果接收机处于关闭状态则打开接收机, 并启动用于监测重传数据等待时间的 第二定时器, 所述第一定时器的长度小于等于第一定时器启动时间和首次重 传数据到达时间之间的最小时间间隔, 所述第一定时器长度大于第二定时器 长度;  When the first timer for monitoring the arrival time of the first retransmission data of the downlink data expires, if the receiver is in the off state, the receiver is turned on, and a second timer for monitoring the retransmission data waiting time is started. The length of the first timer is less than or equal to a minimum time interval between the first timer start time and the first retransmission data arrival time, where the first timer length is greater than the second timer length;
在所述第二定时器到期时没有接收到重传数据关闭接收机并启动第三定 时器, 所述第三定时器的长度为第一定时器长度减去第二定时器长度的差值; 在所述第三定时器到期时打开接收机等待接收再次重传的数据, 并启动 用于监测接收机持续打开时长的第四定时器, 所述第四定时器的长度为第二 定时器长度的两倍。  Not receiving the retransmission data when the second timer expires, the receiver is turned off, and the third timer is started, where the length of the third timer is the difference between the length of the first timer minus the length of the second timer. When the third timer expires, the receiver is turned on to wait for receiving data that is retransmitted again, and a fourth timer for monitoring the duration of the continuous opening of the receiver is started, and the length of the fourth timer is the second timing. The length of the device is twice.
本发明实施例提供的第一种移动通信终端, 包括:  The first mobile communication terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
用于在监测首次重传数据等待时间的第二定时器到期时没有接收到重传 数据, 并确定所述第二定时器长度小于用于监测下行数据的首次重传数据到 达时间的第一定时器长度时, 关闭接收机并启动用于监测再次重传数据最早 到达时间的第三定时器的单元; Not receiving retransmission when the second timer that monitors the first retransmission data waiting time expires Data, and determining that the second timer length is less than a first timer length for monitoring the first retransmission data arrival time of the downlink data, turning off the receiver and starting a third for monitoring the earliest arrival time of the retransmitted data again The unit of the timer;
用于在所述第三定时器到期时打开接收机等待接收再次重传的数据, 并 启动用于监测再次重传数据等待时间的第四定时器的单元。  And means for turning on the receiver to wait for receiving data for retransmission when the third timer expires, and starting a unit for monitoring a fourth timer for retransmitting the data waiting time.
进一步, 移动通信终端还包括:  Further, the mobile communication terminal further includes:
用于在所述第二定时器到期时没有接收到首次重传数据, 并进一步确定 所述第二定时器长度不小于第一定时器长度时, 启动第五定时器等待接收再 次重传的数据的单元。  And when the first timer is not received when the second timer expires, and further determining that the second timer length is not less than the first timer length, starting the fifth timer to wait for receiving the retransmission again The unit of data.
进一步, 移动通信终端还包括:  Further, the mobile communication terminal further includes:
用于监测下行数据的首次重传数据到达时间的第一定时器到期时, 使接 收机处于打开状态, 并启动用于监测首次重传数据等待时间的第二定时器的 单元。  When the first timer for monitoring the arrival time of the first retransmission data of the downlink data expires, the receiver is turned on, and the unit of the second timer for monitoring the first retransmission data waiting time is started.
其中, 所述第一定时器, 是在非连续接收的侦听阶段接收到下行数据传 输指示时启动的; 或者所述第一定时器, 是在未正确接收下行数据时, 确定 向基站发送下行数据未正确接收指示信息后启动的。  The first timer is started when the downlink data transmission indication is received in the listening phase of the discontinuous reception; or the first timer determines to send the downlink to the base station when the downlink data is not correctly received. The data was started after the data was not received correctly.
其中, 所述第一定时器的长度小于等于第一定时器启动时间和首次重传 数据到达时间之间的最小时间间隔;  The length of the first timer is less than or equal to a minimum time interval between the start time of the first timer and the arrival time of the first retransmission data;
所述第三定时器的长度为第一定时器长度减去第二定时器长度的差值; 所述第四定时器的长度为第二定时器长度的两倍。  The length of the third timer is the difference between the length of the first timer minus the length of the second timer; the length of the fourth timer is twice the length of the second timer.
其中, 第五定时器的长度为第一定时器长度加上第二定时器长度的和。 本发明实施例提供的第二种移动通信终端, 包括:  The length of the fifth timer is the sum of the length of the first timer plus the length of the second timer. A second mobile communication terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
用于在监测下行数据的首次重传数据到达时间的第一定时器到期时, 如 果接收机处于关闭状态则打开接收机, 并启动用于监测重传数据等待时间的 第二定时器的单元, 所述第一定时器的长度小于等于第一定时器启动时间和 首次重传数据到达时间之间的最小时间间隔, 所述第一定时器长度大于第二 定时器长度; 用于在所述第二定时器到期时没有接收到重传数据关闭接收机并启动第 三定时器的单元, 所述第三定时器的长度为第一定时器长度减去第二定时器 长度的差值; When the first timer for monitoring the arrival time of the first retransmission data of the downlink data expires, if the receiver is in the off state, the receiver is turned on, and the unit for monitoring the second timer of the retransmission data waiting time is started. The length of the first timer is less than or equal to a minimum time interval between the first timer start time and the first retransmission data arrival time, where the first timer length is greater than the second timer length; a unit for not receiving retransmission data when the second timer expires to turn off the receiver and start a third timer, where the length of the third timer is the first timer length minus the second timer The difference in length;
用于在所述第三定时器到期时打开接收机等待接收再次重传的数据, 并 启动用于监测接收机持续打开时长的第四定时器的单元, 所述第四定时器的 长度为第二定时器长度的两倍。  And a unit for turning on a receiver to wait for receiving retransmission when the third timer expires, and starting a unit for monitoring a fourth timer of a continuous open duration of the receiver, where the length of the fourth timer is The second timer is twice the length.
综上所述, 本发明实施例提供的下行数据接收控制方法和移动通信终端, 利用第三定时器监测再次重传数据的最早到达时间和首次重传数据最晚到达 时间之间的时间差, 并在第三定时器到期时, 打开接收机等待接收再次重传 的数据, 并同时启动第四定时器, 以监测再次重传数据的最早到达时间和最 晚到达时间之间的差值, 从而能够在第四定时器到期时决定是否及时关闭接 收机。 保证了接收机在再次重传数据可能到达的时间段保持打开状态, 提高 了接收重传数据的成功率。 附图说明  In summary, the downlink data receiving control method and the mobile communication terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention use the third timer to monitor the time difference between the earliest arrival time of the retransmitted data and the latest arrival time of the first retransmission data, and When the third timer expires, the receiver is turned on to wait for the data to be retransmitted again, and the fourth timer is started at the same time to monitor the difference between the earliest arrival time and the latest arrival time of the data to be retransmitted again. It is possible to decide whether to turn off the receiver in time when the fourth timer expires. It ensures that the receiver remains open during the period when the retransmission data can be reached again, which improves the success rate of receiving retransmitted data. DRAWINGS
图 1为现有移动通信终端的 DRX控制机制原理示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a principle of a DRX control mechanism of an existing mobile communication terminal;
图 2和图 3分别为现有移动通信终端的下行数据接收控制原理示意图; 图 4、 图 5、 图 6分别为本发明实施例提供的移动通信终端下行数据接收控 制原理示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are respectively schematic diagrams of the downlink data receiving control principle of the existing mobile communication terminal; FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are respectively schematic diagrams of the downlink data receiving control principle of the mobile communication terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
如图 4 所示, 本发明实施例为提高接收重传数据的成功率, 当 DRX Retransmission Timer的长度小于 HARQ RTT Timer的长度,即 T3时刻出现在 T4时刻之后时, 提供如下技术方案:  As shown in FIG. 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, to improve the success rate of receiving retransmission data, when the length of the DRX Retransmission Timer is less than the length of the HARQ RTT Timer, that is, the time T3 occurs after the time T4, the following technical solutions are provided:
步骤 S401、 eUE在 TO时刻监听到下行数据指示时, 启动第一个定时器 HARQ RTT Timer;  Step S401: The eUE starts the first timer HARQ RTT Timer when the downlink data indication is monitored at the time of the TO;
HARQ RTT Timer定时器用于监测下行数据的首次重传数据到达时间, HARQ RTT Timer定时器长度应该小于等于定时器的启动时间和首次重传数 据到达之间的最小时间间隔。 The HARQ RTT Timer is used to monitor the first retransmission data arrival time of downlink data. The length of the HARQ RTT Timer timer should be less than or equal to the minimum time interval between the start time of the timer and the arrival of the first retransmission data.
步骤 S402、 HARQ RTT Timer定时器在 T2时刻到期, eUE在 HARQ RTT Timer定时器到期时如果在休眠, 接收机处于关闭状态则打开接收机, 并启动 第二个定时器: DRX Retransmission Timer定时器; eUE在 HARQ RTT Timer 定时器到期时如果接收机已经处于打开状态, 则保持接收机为打开状态并启 动 DRX Retransmission Timer定时器;  Step S402: The HARQ RTT Timer expires at time T2. If the eUE is in hibernation when the HARQ RTT Timer expires, the receiver is turned off, the receiver is turned on, and the second timer is started: DRX Retransmission Timer Timing The eUE keeps the receiver open and starts the DRX Retransmission Timer timer if the receiver is already on when the HARQ RTT Timer expires;
DRX Retransmission Timer定时器用于监测重传数据等待时间, 长度应该 为首次重传数据最晚到达时间和最早到达时间之间的差值, 即 T4减去 T2。  The DRX Retransmission Timer is used to monitor the retransmission data waiting time. The length should be the difference between the latest arrival time and the earliest arrival time of the first retransmission data, that is, T4 minus T2.
步骤 S403、 DRX Retransmission Timer定时器在 T4时刻到期, eUE在 Retransmission Timer定时器到期时, 如果没有接收到重传数据则关闭接收机 进入休眠状态并启动第三个定时器, Timer X;  Step S403: The DRX Retransmission Timer expires at time T4, and when the Retransmission Timer expires, the eUE turns off the receiver to enter the sleep state and starts a third timer if the retransmission data is not received, Timer X;
Timer X定时器用于监测再次重传数据的最早到达时间和首次重传数据 最晚到达时间之间的时间差, 长度为 T3减去 T4, 即等于 HARQ RTT Timer 定时器的长度减去 DRX Retransmission Timer定时器的长度。  The Timer X timer is used to monitor the time difference between the earliest arrival time of the retransmitted data and the latest arrival time of the first retransmission data. The length is T3 minus T4, which is equal to the length of the HARQ RTT Timer timer minus the DRX Retransmission Timer timing. The length of the device.
步骤 S404、 在 Timer X定时器到期时, eUE必须打开接收机等待接收再 次重传的数据, 并同时启动第四个定时器 Timer Y;  Step S404, when the Timer X timer expires, the eUE must open the receiver to wait for receiving data for retransmission, and simultaneously start the fourth timer Timer Y;
Timer Y定时器用于监测接收机为接收再次重传数据的持续打开时长,接 收机的持续打开时长应该是再次重传数据的最早到达时间和最晚到达时间之 间的差值, 长度为 T6减去 T3, 即等于 DRX Retransmission Timer定时器长度 的两倍。  The Timer Y timer is used to monitor the duration of the continuous open time of the receiver to receive the data again. The duration of the continuous open time of the receiver should be the difference between the earliest arrival time and the latest arrival time of the data again. The length is T6 minus Go to T3, which is equal to twice the length of the DRX Retransmission Timer.
这样,在 Timer Y定时器运行期间接收到再次重传数据时, eUE在没有其 它相关定时器运行时可以关闭接收机,或者在 Timer Y定时器到期时仍没有接 收到再次重传数据时, eUE也可以在没有其它相关定时器运行时关闭接收机。 从而, 保证了在 T3~ T6期间接收机处于打开状态, 可以接收到可能出现的再 次重传数据, 并且使接收机在 Τ4~ Τ3期间没有再次重传数据的阶段处于关闭 状态, 节省了 eUE的电量。 在上述实施例中,如果限定 DRX Retransmission Timer的长度小于 HARQ RTT Timer的长度,则在步骤 S403中, eUE可以直接启动第三个定时器 Timer X,如果没有限定 DRX Retransmission Timer的长度必须小于 HARQ RTT Timer 的长度, 则需要先确定 DRX Retransmission Timer 的长度小于 HARQ RTT Timer的长度后,再启动第三个定时器 Timer X, 否则不启动该第三个定时器, 而是启动第五个定时器, 具体技术方案如下。 In this way, when receiving the retransmission data during the operation of the Timer Y timer, the eUE can turn off the receiver when there is no other related timer running, or when the Timer Y timer expires, the data is still not retransmitted. The eUE can also turn off the receiver when no other related timers are running. Therefore, it is ensured that the receiver is in an open state during T3~T6, and can receive retransmission data that may occur again, and the receiver is turned off during the period of no retransmission of data during Τ4~3, saving eUE. Electricity. In the above embodiment, if the length of the DRX Retransmission Timer is less than the length of the HARQ RTT Timer, the eUE may directly start the third timer Timer X in step S403. If the length of the DRX Retransmission Timer is not limited, the length of the DRX Retransmission Timer must be less than the HARQ RTT. The length of the Timer needs to be determined after the length of the DRX Retransmission Timer is less than the length of the HARQ RTT Timer, and then the third timer, Timer X, is started. Otherwise, the third timer is not started, but the fifth timer is started. The specific technical solutions are as follows.
如图 5所示,当 DRX Retransmission Timer的长度不小于 HARQ RTT Timer 的长度, 即 T4时刻出现在 T3时刻之后时, eUE在 DRX Retransmission Timer 到期之后, 保持接收机为打开状态并启动第五定时器, NEW Timer定时器, 其长度为 HARQ RTT Timer和 DRX Retransmission Timer之和, 这样 eUE的 接收机就能在 T4〜 Τ6阶段处于打开状态,等待接收可能出现的再次重传数据。  As shown in FIG. 5, when the length of the DRX Retransmission Timer is not less than the length of the HARQ RTT Timer, that is, after the time T3 occurs, the eUE keeps the receiver open and starts the fifth timing after the DRX Retransmission Timer expires. The NEW Timer timer has a length of the sum of the HARQ RTT Timer and the DRX Retransmission Timer, so that the eUE receiver can be turned on during the T4~Τ6 phase, waiting to receive the retransmission data that may occur again.
在图 4和图 5所示实施例中, 设定 HARQ RTT Timer定时器长度的最小 时间间隔包括以下三部分时间之和: eUE接收处理下行数据所需时间、 eUE 发送给 eNB的 ACK或 NACK的传输时延, 以及 eNB解调并处理 ACK或 NACK所需时间。 一般的, eUE接收并处理下行数据一般需要 4ms, 即在当 前 DRX周期第一个子帧之后的第 4个子帧, T1时刻可能向 eNB反馈 ACK 或 NACK, ACK或 NACK到达 eNB的传输时延和 eNB解调 ACK或 NACK 的时间总和一般为 4ms,这样,即使 eNB解调出 NACK并马上调度重传数据, 则重传数据最快会在第一个子帧之后的第 8个子帧下发给 eUE, 因此, 设定 HARQ RTT Time定时器的长度时, 最小时间间隔一般设定为 8ms„  In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the minimum time interval for setting the length of the HARQ RTT Timer timer includes the sum of the following three parts: eUE receives the time required to process the downlink data, and the ACK or NACK sent by the eUE to the eNB Transmission delay, and the time required for the eNB to demodulate and process the ACK or NACK. Generally, the eUE receives and processes the downlink data, which generally takes 4 ms, that is, the 4th subframe after the first subframe of the current DRX cycle, and the T1 may feed back the ACK or NACK to the eNB, and the transmission delay of the ACK or NACK to the eNB. The sum of time for the eNB to demodulate the ACK or the NACK is generally 4 ms. Thus, even if the eNB demodulates the NACK and immediately schedules the retransmission of data, the retransmitted data is sent to the 8th subframe after the first subframe as soon as possible. eUE, therefore, when setting the length of the HARQ RTT Time timer, the minimum time interval is generally set to 8ms.
考虑到 eUE正确接收下行数据并向 eNB反馈 ACK时, 没有下行重传数 据到达, 因此本发明实施例为进一步减少 eUE的电能损耗, 还提供如下改进 方案, eUE只有在向 eNB反馈 NACK之后,再启动控制重传数据接收的 HARQ RTT Timer 定时器, 避免了正确接收下行数据后的定时器启动, 从而节省了 eUE的电能消耗。 如图 6所示, 包括如下步骤:  Considering that the eUE correctly receives the downlink data and feeds back the ACK to the eNB, no downlink retransmission data arrives. Therefore, in order to further reduce the power loss of the eUE, the embodiment of the present invention further provides the following improvement scheme, after the eUE feeds back the NACK to the eNB, The HARQ RTT Timer timer that controls the retransmission data reception is started, which avoids the timer start after receiving the downlink data correctly, thereby saving the power consumption of the eUE. As shown in Figure 6, the following steps are included:
步驟 S601、 eUE在 TO时刻接收处理下行数据, 判断数据是否正确接收; 步骤 S602、若正确接收, 则 eUE在 T1时刻向 eNB反馈 ACK; 若下行数 据没有正确接收, eUE在 T1时刻向 eNB反馈 NACK, 并为对应的 HARQ过 程启动定时器, 本发明实施例称之为 eNB处理时延定时器(eNB Processing Timer ); Step S601: The eUE receives the processed downlink data at the TO time, and determines whether the data is correctly received. Step S602: If correctly received, the eUE feeds back an ACK to the eNB at time T1; According to the eNB, the eeNB feeds back the NACK to the eNB at the time of the T1, and starts the timer for the corresponding HARQ process, which is referred to as an eNB processing delay timer (eNB Processing Timer) in the embodiment of the present invention;
步骤 S603、 当 eNB Processing Timer定时器到期时, 如果 eUE在休眠, 接收机处于关闭状态, eUE打开接收机结束休眠状态, 进入重传数据的接收 状态, 同时启动 DRX Retransmission Timer定时器。  Step S603: When the eNB Processing Timer expires, if the eUE is in sleep, the receiver is in the off state, the eUE turns on the receiver to end the sleep state, enters the receiving state of the retransmission data, and starts the DRX Retransmission Timer.
步骤 S604、 DRX Retransmission Timer定时器在 T4时刻到期, eUE在 DRX Retransmission Timer定时器到期时, 如果没有接收到重传数据则关闭接收机 进入休眠状态并启动第三个定时器, Timer X;  Step S604, the DRX Retransmission Timer timer expires at time T4, and when the DRX Retransmission Timer expires, the eUE turns off the receiver to enter a sleep state and starts a third timer, Timer X;
Timer X定时器用于监测再次重传数据的最早到达时间和首次重传数据 最晚到达时间之间的时间差, 长度为 T3减去 T4, 即等于 HARQ RTT Timer 定时器的长度减去 DRX Retransmission Timer定时器的长度。  The Timer X timer is used to monitor the time difference between the earliest arrival time of the retransmitted data and the latest arrival time of the first retransmission data. The length is T3 minus T4, which is equal to the length of the HARQ RTT Timer timer minus the DRX Retransmission Timer timing. The length of the device.
步骤 S605、 在 Timer X定时器到期时, eUE必须打开接收机等待接收再 次重传的数据, 并同时启动第四个定时器 Timer Y。  Step S605: When the Timer X timer expires, the eUE must open the receiver to wait for receiving data for retransmission, and simultaneously start the fourth timer Timer Y.
Timer Υ定时器用于监测接收机为接收再次重传数据的持续打开时长,接 收机的持续打开时长最大应该是再次重传数据的最早到达时间和最晚到达时 间之间的差值, 长度为 Τ6减去 Τ3, 即等于 DRX Retransmission Timer定时器 的两倍。  The Timer Υ timer is used to monitor the duration of the receiver's continuous open time for receiving retransmitted data. The maximum duration of the receiver's continuous open time should be the difference between the earliest arrival time and the latest arrival time of the data again. The length is Τ6. Subtract Τ3, which is equal to twice the DRX Retransmission Timer.
其中: eNB Processing Timer定时器的作用仍是监测重传数据到达前的最 小时间间隔, eNB 处理时延定时器的长度必须小于或等于该最小时间间隔, 以保证在重传数据到达前打开接收机, 当 eNB处理时延定时器的到期时, 如 果 eUE处于休眠状态, eUE需要打开接收机机结束休眠状态, 等到接收重传 数据。  The eNB Processing Timer timer is still used to monitor the minimum time interval before the retransmission data arrives. The length of the eNB processing delay timer must be less than or equal to the minimum time interval to ensure that the receiver is turned on before the retransmission data arrives. When the eNB processes the expiration of the delay timer, if the eUE is in the dormant state, the eUE needs to open the receiver to end the sleep state, and wait until the retransmission data is received.
eUE启动 eNB Processing Timer定时器和时间可以和发送 NACK的时间 相同, 例如同一子帧或者同一毫秒(ms ), 也可以不同, 只要该定时器的长度 小于等于: eNB Processing Timer定时器的启动时间和该下行数据的重传数据 最早可能到达时间之间的时间间隔。 重传数据最早可能到达时间和 eNB Processing Timer定时器的启动时间之间的时间间隔为重传数据到达前的最小 时间间隔, eNB Processing Timer定时器必须在重传数据到达前或正好达到时 到期, 从而触发 eUE打开接收机。 The eeNB starts the eNB Processing Timer timer and the time is the same as the time for sending the NACK, for example, the same subframe or the same millisecond (ms), or different, as long as the length of the timer is less than or equal to: eNB Processing Timer timer start time and The retransmission data of the downlink data may reach the time interval between the earliest times. Retransmission of data earliest possible arrival time and eNB The interval between the start times of the Processing Timer timers is the minimum time interval before the retransmission data arrives. The eNB Processing Timer timer must expire before the retransmission data arrives or just arrives, triggering the eUE to turn on the receiver.
当 eNB Processing Timer定时器的启动时间和 NACK的发送时间相同时, 最小时间间隔恰好为: 未正确接收指示信息 NACK在移动通信终端与基站之 间传输的传输时延, 加上基站处理 NACK 所需时间后获得的和。 当 eNB Processing Timer定时器的启动时间早于 NACK的发送时间时, 最小时间间应 该相应再加上 eNB Processing Timer定时器启动时间和 NACK发送时间之间的 时间差,反之当 eNB Processing Timer定时器的启动时间晚于 NACK的发送时 间时, 最小时间间应该是再减去 eNB Processing Timer 定时器启动时间和 NACK发送时间之间的时间差后获得的值。  When the start time of the eNB Processing Timer timer is the same as the transmission time of the NACK, the minimum time interval is exactly: the transmission delay of the indication information NACK transmitted between the mobile communication terminal and the base station is not correctly received, and the base station needs to process the NACK. The sum obtained after time. When the start time of the eNB Processing Timer timer is earlier than the transmission time of the NACK, the time difference between the eNB Processing Timer timer start time and the NACK transmission time should be added to the minimum time. Otherwise, when the eNB Processing Timer timer is started. When the time is later than the transmission time of the NACK, the minimum time should be the value obtained by subtracting the time difference between the eNB Processing Timer timer start time and the NACK transmission time.
以下以 eNB Processing Timer定时器的启动时间和 NACK的发送时间相同 为较佳实施例进行详细说明。  The following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the eNB Processing Timer timer and the NACK transmission time.
eUE在 DRX Retransmission Timer定时器运行期间时接收到重传数据,则 在接收完重传数据后关闭接收机再次进入休眠状态, 或者在 DRX Retransmission Timer 定时器运行期间没有接收到重传数据, 则在 DRX Retransmission Timer定时器设定时长到达后关闭接收机再次进入休眠状态。 当然, 如果在 DRX Retransmission Timer定时器到期时, DRX Inactivity Timer 还未到期, 则 eUE需要在 DRX Inactivity Timer定时器到期时才能关闭接收机 再次进入休眠状态。  The eUE receives the retransmission data during the operation of the DRX Retransmission Timer, and then closes the receiver to enter the sleep state after receiving the retransmitted data, or does not receive the retransmission data during the operation of the DRX Retransmission Timer. After the DRX Retransmission Timer timer expires, the receiver is turned off and goes to sleep again. Of course, if the DRX Inactivity Timer has not expired when the DRX Retransmission Timer expires, the eUE needs to shut down the receiver and enter the sleep state again when the DRX Inactivity Timer expires.
这样, 当 eUE接收下行数据并判断数据被正确接收后, 由于后期的数据 重传不会发生, 因此并不启动 eNB处理时延定时器, 从而减少了定时器的启 动次数, 避免了额外的电能消耗。 特别是在通信条件良好的环境中, 数据重 传发生的几率很低, 更是大大节省了 eUE的电能消耗。  In this way, when the eUE receives the downlink data and determines that the data is correctly received, since the later data retransmission does not occur, the eNB does not start the delay timer, thereby reducing the number of timer starts and avoiding additional power. Consumption. Especially in an environment with good communication conditions, the probability of data retransmission is very low, and the power consumption of the eUE is greatly saved.
参见图 4可见, 设定 HARQ RTT Timer定时器的长度的最小时间间隔包 括以下三部分时间之和: eUE接收处理下行数据所需时间、 eUE发送给 eNB 的 ACK或 NACK的传输时延, 以及 eNB解调并处理 ACK或 NACK所需时 间。 而参见图 6所示, 本发明实施例中设定对应的 eNB Processing Timer定时 器的长度的最小时间间隔只需要考虑 eUE发送给 eNB的 NACK的传输时延 和 eNB解调 NACK所需时间, 通常的, 这两部分时间之和基本等于 eUE接 收处理下行数据所需时间, 所以根据 ACK或 NACK的传输时延和 eNB解调 ACK或 NACK所需时间之和设定 eNB处理时延定时器最大时长时,例如 4ms, 从而进一步减少了第一个定时器的运行时间, 也就进一步节省了 eUE的电能 损耗。 当然, 也可以将 eNB Processing Timer定时器的时长设定为 3ms或 2ms 等。 As shown in FIG. 4, the minimum time interval for setting the length of the HARQ RTT Timer timer includes the following three parts: the eeNB receives the time required to process the downlink data, the transmission delay of the ACK or NACK sent by the eUE to the eNB, and the eNB. When demodulating and processing ACK or NACK Between. As shown in FIG. 6, the minimum time interval for setting the length of the corresponding eNB Processing Timer in the embodiment of the present invention only needs to consider the transmission delay of the NACK sent by the eUE to the eNB and the time required for the eNB to demodulate the NACK. The sum of the two parts of time is substantially equal to the time required for the eUE to receive the processed downlink data, so the maximum duration of the eNB processing delay timer is set according to the sum of the transmission delay of the ACK or NACK and the time required for the eNB to demodulate the ACK or NACK. For example, 4ms, thereby further reducing the running time of the first timer, thereby further saving the power loss of the eUE. Of course, the duration of the eNB Processing Timer timer may also be set to 3 ms or 2 ms.
上述分析的基础是 eUE在判定没有正确接收下行数据后, 即可获得向 eNB发送 ACK或 NACK反馈信息的上行资源,从而成功发送 ACK或 NACK 反馈信息, 根据 FDD系统的双工方式, 在 FDD系统中没有任何问题, 但是 在 TDD系统而言, 由于存在 7种不同的上下行时隙配比, eUE判定没有正确 接收下行数据后, 有可能并没有马上可用的上行资源, 用于反馈 ACK 或 NACK, 这就造成了必须将 DRX Retransmission Timer的时长设定的足够长, 才能保证 eNB在 DRX Retransmission Timer运行期间内调度 eUE的重传数据。 因此现有技术在对于 TDD系统,必须考虑到 eUE在打开接收机之后的若干时 间内都没有可能收到重传数据, 这就造成了无谓的耗电。 同时, 这也意味着 eNB必须在 DRX Retransmission Timer剩下的时间内调度发送给该 eUE的下 行重传数据,这将降低 eNB调度的灵活性,并导致 eUE不能使用较小的 DRX Retransmission Timer, 口 lms, 2ms等, 而必须采用 口 16ms, 24ms, 33ms等 较大的数值, 从而进一步导致 DRX机制的省电功能被大打折扣。 而采用本发 明实施例提供的技术方案后, 在 TDD系统中, 由于 eNB Processing Timer定 时器的启动时间为发送 NACK的时间,因此设定 eNB Processing Timer定时器 所导致的下行传输与相应上行 ACK或 NACK反馈信息之间时延的不同, 只 需要考虑 eUE发送给 eNB的 NACK的传输时延和 eNB解调 NACK所需时间, 因而在 TDD系统中进一步减少了第一定时器的运行时间,并提高了 eNB调度 重传数据的灵活性。 The basis of the above analysis is that after determining that the downlink data is not correctly received, the eUE can obtain an uplink resource that sends ACK or NACK feedback information to the eNB, thereby successfully transmitting ACK or NACK feedback information, according to the duplex mode of the FDD system, in the FDD system. There is no problem in the TDD system. However, since there are 7 different uplink and downlink time slot ratios in the TDD system, after the eUE determines that the downlink data is not correctly received, there may be no uplink resources available immediately for feedback ACK or NACK. This causes the length of the DRX Retransmission Timer to be set long enough to ensure that the eNB schedules the retransmission of the eUE during the DRX Retransmission Timer. Therefore, in the prior art, for the TDD system, it must be considered that the eUE is not likely to receive retransmission data for a certain period of time after the receiver is turned on, which causes unnecessary power consumption. At the same time, this also means that the eNB must schedule the downlink retransmission data sent to the eUE within the remaining time of the DRX Retransmission Timer, which will reduce the flexibility of the eNB scheduling and cause the eUE to not use the smaller DRX Retransmission Timer. Lms, 2ms, etc., and must use larger values such as 16ms, 24ms, 33ms, etc., which further reduces the power saving function of the DRX mechanism. After the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used, in the TDD system, the start time of the eNB Processing Timer timer is the time for sending the NACK, so the downlink transmission caused by the eNB Processing Timer timer and the corresponding uplink ACK or The difference in delay between the NACK feedback information only needs to consider the transmission delay of the NACK sent by the eUE to the eNB and the time required for the eNB to demodulate the NACK, thereby further reducing the running time of the first timer and improving in the TDD system. eNB scheduling The flexibility to retransmit data.
需要说明的是, 上述所有实施例中, eUE判断数据正确接收后, 也可以 不向 eNB反馈任何信息,仅在没有正确接收时向 eNB反馈 NACK,这样 eNB 没有收到 eUE的任何反馈信息时默认数据已经被正确接收,接收到 NACK时 重传数据。  It should be noted that, in all the foregoing embodiments, after the eUE determines that the data is correctly received, the eeNB may not feed back any information to the eNB, and only feed back the NACK to the eNB when the eNB does not receive the correct information, so that the eNB does not receive any feedback information of the eUE. The data has been received correctly and the data is retransmitted when a NACK is received.
本发明实施例以一次下行数据的接收控制为例详细说明了技术方案, 事 实上, 每一个下行数据的接收控制过程完全相同。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution is described in detail by taking the receiving control of one downlink data as an example. In fact, the receiving control process of each downlink data is completely the same.
本发明实施例还提供第一种移动通信终端, 包括:  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a first mobile communication terminal, including:
用于在监测下行数据的首次重传数据到达时间的第一定时器到期时, 如 果处于接收机处于关闭状态则打开接收机, 并启动用于监测首次重传数据等 待时间的第二定时器的单元, 第一定时器的长度小于等于第一定时器启动时 间和首次重传数据到达时间之间的最小时间间隔;  When the first timer for monitoring the arrival time of the first retransmission data of the downlink data expires, if the receiver is in the off state, the receiver is turned on, and the second timer for monitoring the waiting time of the first retransmission data is started. Unit, the length of the first timer is less than or equal to a minimum time interval between the first timer start time and the first retransmission data arrival time;
用于在第二定时器到期时没有接收到重传数据, 并确定第一定时器长度 大于第二定时器长度时, 关闭接收机并启动第三定时器的单元, 第三定时器 的长度为第一定时器长度减去第二定时器长度的差值;  The unit is configured to: when the second timer expires, when the second timer expires, and the first timer length is greater than the second timer length, the receiver is turned off and the third timer is started, and the length of the third timer is used. Subtracting the difference between the length of the second timer and the length of the second timer;
用于在第三定时器到期时打开接收机等待接收再次重传的数据, 并启动 用于监测接收机持续打开时长的第四定时器的单元, 第四定时器的长度为第 二定时器长度的两倍。  And configured to: when the third timer expires, turn on the receiver to wait for receiving the data that is retransmitted again, and start a unit for monitoring the fourth timer of the continuous open duration of the receiver, where the length of the fourth timer is the second timer. Twice the length.
进一步, 本发明实施例提供的第一种移动通信终端, 还包括:  Further, the first mobile communication terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
用于在第二定时器到期时没有接收到重传数据, 并进一步确定第一定时 器长度不大于第二定时器长度时, 启动第五定时器等待接收再次重传的数据 的单元, 第五定时器的长度为第一定时器长度加上第二定时器长度的和。  Means for starting the fifth timer to wait for receiving data for retransmission when the second timer expires without receiving the retransmission data, and further determining that the first timer length is not greater than the second timer length, The length of the five timers is the sum of the first timer length plus the second timer length.
本发明实施例还提供第二种移动通信终端, 包括:  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a second mobile communication terminal, including:
用于在监测下行数据的首次重传数据到达时间的第一定时器到期时, 如 果接收机处于关闭状态则打开接收机, 并启动用于监测首次重传数据等待时 间的第二定时器的单元, 第一定时器的长度小于等于第一定时器启动时间和 首次重传数据到达时间之间的最小时间间隔, 第一定时器长度大于第二定时 器长度; When the first timer for monitoring the arrival time of the first retransmission data of the downlink data expires, if the receiver is in the off state, the receiver is turned on, and the second timer for monitoring the waiting time of the first retransmission data is started. The unit, the length of the first timer is less than or equal to a minimum time interval between the first timer start time and the first retransmission data arrival time, and the first timer length is greater than the second timing Length
用于在第二定时器到期时没有接收到重传数据关闭接收机并启动第三定 时器的单元, 第三定时器的长度为第一定时器长度减去第二定时器长度的差 值;  a unit for not closing the receiver and starting the third timer when the second timer expires, the length of the third timer is the difference between the length of the first timer minus the length of the second timer ;
用于在第三定时器到期时打开接收机等待接收再次重传的数据, 并启动 用于监测接收机持续打开时长的第四定时器的单元, 第四定时器的长度为第 二定时器长度的两倍。  And configured to: when the third timer expires, turn on the receiver to wait for receiving the data that is retransmitted again, and start a unit for monitoring the fourth timer of the continuous open duration of the receiver, where the length of the fourth timer is the second timer. Twice the length.
其中, 第一定时器: 是在非连续接收的侦听阶段接收到下行数据传输指 示时启动的; 或者  The first timer is started when receiving a downlink data transmission indication during a listening phase of discontinuous reception; or
是在未正确接收下行数据时, 确定向基站发送下行数据未正确接收指示 信息后启动的。  When the downlink data is not correctly received, it is determined that the downlink data is sent to the base station and the indication information is not correctly received.
综上所述, 本发明实施例提供的下行数据接收控制方法和移动通信终端, 利用 Timer X定时器监测再次重传数据的最早到达时间和首次重传数据最晚 到达时间之间的时间差,并在 Timer X定时器到期时,打开接收机等待接收再 次重传的数据, 并同时启动定时器 Timer Y, 以监测再次重传数据的最早到达 时间和最晚到达时间之间的差值,从而能够在 Timer Υ到期时决定是否及时关 闭接收机。 从而保证了接收机在再次重传数据可能到达的时间段保持打开状 态, 提高了重传数据的接收成功率。  In summary, the downlink data receiving control method and the mobile communication terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention use the Timer X timer to monitor the time difference between the earliest arrival time of the retransmitted data and the latest arrival time of the first retransmission data, and When the Timer X timer expires, the receiver is turned on to wait for receiving data to be retransmitted again, and the timer Timer Y is simultaneously started to monitor the difference between the earliest arrival time and the latest arrival time of the data to be retransmitted again, thereby It is possible to decide whether to turn off the receiver in time when the Timer expires. Therefore, it is ensured that the receiver remains open during the period in which the retransmission data can be reached again, and the success rate of receiving the retransmitted data is improved.
进一步, 本发明实施例只有在当接收下行数据并判断数据未被正确接收 后启动用于监测重传数据接收时间的定时器, 避免了数据已经正确接收的情 况下启动该定时器, 从而大大减少了定时器的启动次数, 避免了额外的电能 消耗。 进一步由于定时器的启动时间为发送 NACK的时间, 因此可以减少定 时器的设定时长, 从而进一步减少了第一定时器的运行时间, 也就进一步节 省了 eUE的电能损耗。并在 TDD系统中避免 UE提前打开接收机等待接收重 传数据, 同时提高了 eNB调度重传数据的灵活性。 脱离本发明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明 权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在 内。 Further, the embodiment of the present invention starts the timer for monitoring the retransmission data receiving time only after receiving the downlink data and determining that the data is not correctly received, and avoids starting the timer when the data has been correctly received, thereby greatly reducing The number of timer starts is avoided, and additional power consumption is avoided. Further, since the start time of the timer is the time for sending the NACK, the set duration of the timer can be reduced, thereby further reducing the running time of the first timer, thereby further saving the power loss of the eUE. In the TDD system, the UE is prevented from opening the receiver in advance to receive the retransmission data, and the flexibility of the eNB to schedule retransmission data is improved. It is within the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the invention belong to the invention The invention is also intended to cover such modifications and variations within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种移动通信终端接收下行数据的控制方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 在用于监测首次重传数据等待时间的第二定时器到期时没有接收到首次 重传数据, 并确定所述第二定时器长度小于用于监测下行数据的首次重传数 据到达时间的第一定时器长度时, 关闭接收机并启动用于监测再次重传数据 最早到达时间的第三定时器;  A control method for receiving downlink data by a mobile communication terminal, comprising: not receiving the first retransmission data when a second timer for monitoring the first retransmission data waiting time expires, and determining the When the second timer length is less than the first timer length for monitoring the first retransmission data arrival time of the downlink data, the receiver is turned off and a third timer for monitoring the earliest arrival time of the retransmitted data is started;
在所述第三定时器到期时打开接收机等待接收再次重传的数据, 并启动 用于监测再次重传数据等待时间的第四定时器。  When the third timer expires, the receiver is turned on to wait for receiving data for retransmission, and a fourth timer for monitoring the retransmission data waiting time is started.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的控制方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:  2. The control method according to claim 1, further comprising:
在所述第二定时器到期时没有接收到首次重传数据, 并进一步确定所述 第二定时器长度不小于第一定时器长度时, 启动第五定时器等待接收再次重 传的数据。  When the first retransmission data is not received when the second timer expires, and further determining that the second timer length is not less than the first timer length, the fifth timer is started to wait for receiving the data that is retransmitted again.
3、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的控制方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The control method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
在用于监测下行数据的首次重传数据到达时间的第一定时器到期时, 使 接收机处于打开状态, 并启动用于监测首次重传数据等待时间的第二定时器。  When the first timer for monitoring the arrival time of the first retransmission data of the downlink data expires, the receiver is turned on, and a second timer for monitoring the first retransmission data waiting time is started.
4、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的控制方法, 其特征在于,  4. The control method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that
所述第一定时器, 是在非连续接收的侦听阶段接收到下行数据传输指示 时启动的; 或  The first timer is started when receiving a downlink data transmission indication during a listening phase of discontinuous reception; or
所述第一定时器, 是在未正确接收下行数据时, 确定向基站发送下行数 据未正确接收指示信息后启动的。  The first timer is started after determining that the downlink data is not correctly received by the base station when the downlink data is not correctly received.
5、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于,  5. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein
所述第一定时器的长度小于等于第一定时器启动时间和首次重传数据到 达时间之间的最小时间间隔;  The length of the first timer is less than or equal to a minimum time interval between the first timer start time and the first retransmission data arrival time;
所述第三定时器的长度为第一定时器长度减去第二定时器长度的差值; 所述第四定时器的长度为第二定时器长度的两倍。  The length of the third timer is the difference between the length of the first timer minus the length of the second timer; the length of the fourth timer is twice the length of the second timer.
6、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第五定时器的长度为第一定时器长度加上第二定时器长度的和。6. The method of claim 2, wherein The length of the fifth timer is the sum of the first timer length plus the second timer length.
7、 如权利要求 5所述的控制方法, 其特征在于, 7. The control method according to claim 5, characterized in that
当所述第一定时器的启动时间和未正确接收指示信息的发送时间相同 时, 所述最小时间间隔为: 所述未正确接收指示信息在移动通信终端与基站 之间传输的传输时延, 加上基站处理所述未正确接收指示信息所需时间后获 得的和;  When the start time of the first timer and the sending time of the incorrect receiving indication information are the same, the minimum time interval is: a transmission delay of the incorrectly received indication information transmitted between the mobile communication terminal and the base station, And the sum obtained after the base station processes the time required to correctly receive the indication information;
当所述第一定时器的启动时间早于未正确接收指示信息的发送时间时, 所述最小时间间隔为: 所述未正确接收指示信息在移动通信终端与基站之间 传输的传输时延, 加上基站处理所述未正确接收指示信息所需时间和定时器 启动时间和未正确接收指示信息发送时间之间的时间差后获得的和;  When the start time of the first timer is earlier than the sending time of the indication information, the minimum time interval is: the transmission delay of the incorrectly received indication information transmitted between the mobile communication terminal and the base station, And a sum obtained after the base station processes the time required for the incorrect reception of the indication information and the time difference between the timer start time and the time when the indication information is not correctly received;
当所述第一定时器的启动时间晚于未正确接收指示信息的发送时间时, 所述最小时间间隔为: 所述未正确接收指示信息在移动通信终端与基站之间 传输的传输时延, 加上基站处理所述未正确接收指示信息所需时间获得的和, 再减去定时器启动时间和未正确接收指示信息发送时间之间的时间差后获得 的值。  When the start time of the first timer is later than the sending time of the indication information that is not correctly received, the minimum time interval is: the transmission delay of the incorrectly received indication information transmitted between the mobile communication terminal and the base station, The value obtained by the time when the base station processes the time required to correctly receive the indication information, and subtracts the time difference between the timer start time and the time when the indication information transmission time is not correctly received.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述未正确接收指示信 息在移动通信终端与基站之间传输的传输时延, 加上基站处理所述未正确接 收指示信息所需时间后获得的和为: 4毫秒。  The control method according to claim 7, wherein the transmission delay of the incorrectly received indication information transmitted between the mobile communication terminal and the base station is added, and the base station needs to process the incorrect reception of the indication information. The sum obtained after time is: 4 ms.
9、 如权利要求 1或 2所迷的控制方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 确定下行 数据被正确接收时, 向基站返回正确接收指示信息。  The control method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: returning correct reception indication information to the base station when determining that the downlink data is correctly received.
10、 一种移动通信终端, 其特征在于, 包括:  10. A mobile communication terminal, comprising:
用于在监测首次重传数据等待时间的第二定时器到期时没有接收到重传 数据, 并确定所述第二定时器长度小于用于监测下行数据的首次重传数据到 达时间的第一定时器长度时, 关闭接收机并启动用于监测再次重传数据最早 到达时间的第三定时器的单元;  And not receiving the retransmission data when the second timer for monitoring the first retransmission data waiting time expires, and determining that the second timer length is less than the first time of the first retransmission data arrival time for monitoring the downlink data At the length of the timer, the receiver is turned off and a unit for monitoring the third timer for monitoring the earliest arrival time of the data again is started;
用于在所述第三定时器到期时打开接收机等待接收再次重传的数据, 并 启动用于监测再次重传数据等待时间的第四定时器的单元。 And means for turning on the receiver to wait for receiving data for retransmission when the third timer expires, and starting a unit for monitoring a fourth timer for retransmitting the data waiting time.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的移动通信终端, 其特征在于, 还包括: 用于在所述第二定时器到期时没有接收到首次重传数据, 并进一步确定 所述第二定时器长度不小于第一定时器长度时, 启动第五定时器等待接收再 次重传的数据的单元。 The mobile communication terminal according to claim 10, further comprising: configured to: when the second timer expires, not receiving the first retransmission data, and further determining the second timer length When not less than the first timer length, the fifth timer is started to wait for receiving the data of the retransmitted data again.
12、 如权利要求 10或 11所述的移动通信终端, 其特征在于, 还包括: 用于监测下行数据的首次重传数据到达时间的第一定时器到期时, 使接 收机处于打开状态, 并启动用于监测首次重传数据等待时间的第二定时器的 单元。  The mobile communication terminal according to claim 10 or 11, further comprising: when the first timer for monitoring the arrival time of the first retransmission data of the downlink data expires, causing the receiver to be in an open state, And initiating a unit for monitoring the second timer of the first retransmission data waiting time.
13、 如权利要求 10或 11所述的移动通信终端, 其特征在于,  13. The mobile communication terminal according to claim 10 or 11, wherein
所述第一定时器, 是在非连续接收的侦听阶段接收到下行数据传输指示 时启动的; 或者  The first timer is started when receiving a downlink data transmission indication during a listening phase of discontinuous reception; or
所述第一定时器, 是在未正确接收下行数据时, 确定向基站发送下行数 据未正确接收指示信息后启动的。  The first timer is started after determining that the downlink data is not correctly received by the base station when the downlink data is not correctly received.
14、 如权利要求 10或 11所述的移动通信终端, 其特征在于,  The mobile communication terminal according to claim 10 or 11, wherein
所述第一定时器的长度小于等于第一定时器启动时间和首次重传数据到 达时间之间的最小时间间隔;  The length of the first timer is less than or equal to a minimum time interval between the first timer start time and the first retransmission data arrival time;
所述第三定时器的长度为第一定时器长度减去第二定时器长度的差值; 所述第四定时器的长度为第二定时器长度的两倍。  The length of the third timer is the difference between the length of the first timer minus the length of the second timer; the length of the fourth timer is twice the length of the second timer.
15、 如权利要求 11所述的移动通信终端, 其特征在于,  15. The mobile communication terminal according to claim 11, wherein
所述第五定时器的长度为第一定时器长度加上第二定时器长度的和。  The length of the fifth timer is the sum of the first timer length plus the second timer length.
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