WO2010045308A3 - Polymer dispersed liquid crystal photovoltaic device and method for making - Google Patents
Polymer dispersed liquid crystal photovoltaic device and method for making Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010045308A3 WO2010045308A3 PCT/US2009/060617 US2009060617W WO2010045308A3 WO 2010045308 A3 WO2010045308 A3 WO 2010045308A3 US 2009060617 W US2009060617 W US 2009060617W WO 2010045308 A3 WO2010045308 A3 WO 2010045308A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- dispersed liquid
- polymer dispersed
- making
- photovoltaic device
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004983 Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1334—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/54—Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
- C09K19/542—Macromolecular compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
- H10K30/80—Constructional details
- H10K30/81—Electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
- H10K85/113—Heteroaromatic compounds comprising sulfur or selene, e.g. polythiophene
- H10K85/1135—Polyethylene dioxythiophene [PEDOT]; Derivatives thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/151—Copolymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/731—Liquid crystalline materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
- H10K30/30—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation comprising bulk heterojunctions, e.g. interpenetrating networks of donor and acceptor material domains
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
- H10K30/50—Photovoltaic [PV] devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/549—Organic PV cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
A novel photovoltaic device including a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) material that is capable of converting solar energy to electrical energy and method for making. The device may optionally include a conductive container for holding the PDLC material. In an exemplary embodiment, the invention is directed to a self assembled PDLC material, a holographically synthesized PDLC material or a block co-polymer dispersed liquid crystal material. It is envisioned that the invention may be used a power source for any device, system or application. In particular, the invention may be used for any application involving the conversion of solar energy to electrical energy.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/123,977 US9140923B2 (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2009-10-14 | Polymer dispersed liquid crystal photovoltaic device and method for making |
US14/828,933 US20150357573A1 (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2015-08-18 | Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal Photovoltaic Device and Method for Making |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10527508P | 2008-10-14 | 2008-10-14 | |
US61/105,275 | 2008-10-14 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/123,977 A-371-Of-International US9140923B2 (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2009-10-14 | Polymer dispersed liquid crystal photovoltaic device and method for making |
US14/828,933 Division US20150357573A1 (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2015-08-18 | Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal Photovoltaic Device and Method for Making |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010045308A2 WO2010045308A2 (en) | 2010-04-22 |
WO2010045308A3 true WO2010045308A3 (en) | 2010-07-22 |
Family
ID=42107196
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2009/060617 WO2010045308A2 (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2009-10-14 | Polymer dispersed liquid crystal photovoltaic device and method for making |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9140923B2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010045308A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9576694B2 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2017-02-21 | Drexel University | Applications for alliform carbon |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140080040A1 (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2014-03-20 | Drexel University | Holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals |
US9625878B2 (en) | 2009-03-10 | 2017-04-18 | Drexel University | Dynamic time multiplexing fabrication of holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals for increased wavelength sensitivity |
US9752932B2 (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2017-09-05 | Drexel University | Tunable electro-optic filter stack |
US10509298B2 (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2019-12-17 | Roo, Inc. | Optical device with electrochromic lens cap |
CN107817618B (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2020-12-29 | 上海金泛斯标识有限公司 | Intelligent light adjusting film |
US11451692B2 (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2022-09-20 | Roo, Inc. | Systems and methods for secure video devices |
CN110739400B (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-08-11 | 山东大学 | Organic solar cell structure based on disc-shaped liquid crystal column and preparation method thereof |
US11198275B2 (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-12-14 | Karma Automotive Llc | Solar powered switchable glass system |
Citations (4)
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JP2002335004A (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2002-11-22 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Photoelectric conversion material and photoelectric cell |
JP2003264085A (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-09-19 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | Organic semiconductor element, organic electroluminescence element and organic solar cell |
US20050126628A1 (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2005-06-16 | Nanosys, Inc. | Nanostructure and nanocomposite based compositions and photovoltaic devices |
WO2006101814A2 (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2006-09-28 | Konarka Technologies, Inc. | Polymer photovoltaic cell |
Family Cites Families (21)
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FR2526177A1 (en) * | 1982-04-28 | 1983-11-04 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | IMPROVEMENTS TO OPTICAL CELLS USING LIQUID CRYSTALS |
US5142644A (en) | 1991-03-08 | 1992-08-25 | General Motors Corporation | Electrical contacts for polymer dispersed liquid crystal films |
US5225104A (en) | 1991-03-12 | 1993-07-06 | General Motors Corporation | Polymer dispersed liquid crystal films having improved optical performance |
US7226966B2 (en) | 2001-08-03 | 2007-06-05 | Nanogram Corporation | Structures incorporating polymer-inorganic particle blends |
US6132819A (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 2000-10-17 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Microphase stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystals |
JP4520545B2 (en) | 1998-04-17 | 2010-08-04 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | Reflective liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof |
US6166800A (en) * | 1998-12-29 | 2000-12-26 | Xerox Corporation | Solid-state image capture system including H-PDLC color separation element |
US6580026B1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2003-06-17 | Catalysts & Chemicals Industries Co., Ltd. | Photovoltaic cell |
US6538775B1 (en) | 1999-09-16 | 2003-03-25 | Reveo, Inc. | Holographically-formed polymer dispersed liquid crystals with multiple gratings |
JP3831813B2 (en) | 2000-07-17 | 2006-10-11 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | Synthetic resin thin-walled enclosure |
ES2375471T3 (en) | 2001-07-26 | 2012-03-01 | Basf Se | COMPOSITION OF PHOTOSENSIBLE RESIN. |
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SG176316A1 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2011-12-29 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Organic semiconductor element |
EP1453935B1 (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2006-06-21 | Sony Deutschland GmbH | A method of forming a composite |
US6950173B1 (en) | 2003-04-08 | 2005-09-27 | Science Applications International Corporation | Optimizing performance parameters for switchable polymer dispersed liquid crystal optical elements |
GB2413646B (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2008-08-27 | Hewlett Packard Development Co | Bistable nematic liquid crystal display device |
US7349043B2 (en) * | 2004-05-24 | 2008-03-25 | Nec Corporation | Light source, display device, portable terminal device, and ray direction switching element |
JP5096336B2 (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2012-12-12 | コナルカ テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド | System with a photovoltaic cell integrated with a bypass diode |
US20080087326A1 (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2008-04-17 | Scholes Gregory D | Light-harvesting antennae for organic solar cells |
US20070289626A1 (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-12-20 | Konarka Technologies, Inc. | Photovoltaic cells |
CN1996133A (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2007-07-11 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Thin-film transistor LCD and its making method |
-
2009
- 2009-10-14 WO PCT/US2009/060617 patent/WO2010045308A2/en active Application Filing
- 2009-10-14 US US13/123,977 patent/US9140923B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-08-18 US US14/828,933 patent/US20150357573A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002335004A (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2002-11-22 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Photoelectric conversion material and photoelectric cell |
JP2003264085A (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-09-19 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | Organic semiconductor element, organic electroluminescence element and organic solar cell |
US20050126628A1 (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2005-06-16 | Nanosys, Inc. | Nanostructure and nanocomposite based compositions and photovoltaic devices |
WO2006101814A2 (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2006-09-28 | Konarka Technologies, Inc. | Polymer photovoltaic cell |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9576694B2 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2017-02-21 | Drexel University | Applications for alliform carbon |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010045308A2 (en) | 2010-04-22 |
US20150357573A1 (en) | 2015-12-10 |
US20110199563A1 (en) | 2011-08-18 |
US9140923B2 (en) | 2015-09-22 |
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