WO2010045308A3 - Polymer dispersed liquid crystal photovoltaic device and method for making - Google Patents

Polymer dispersed liquid crystal photovoltaic device and method for making Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2010045308A3
WO2010045308A3 PCT/US2009/060617 US2009060617W WO2010045308A3 WO 2010045308 A3 WO2010045308 A3 WO 2010045308A3 US 2009060617 W US2009060617 W US 2009060617W WO 2010045308 A3 WO2010045308 A3 WO 2010045308A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
dispersed liquid
polymer dispersed
making
photovoltaic device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2009/060617
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2010045308A2 (en
Inventor
Adam Fontecchio
Jared Coyle
Original Assignee
Drexel University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Drexel University filed Critical Drexel University
Priority to US13/123,977 priority Critical patent/US9140923B2/en
Publication of WO2010045308A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010045308A2/en
Publication of WO2010045308A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010045308A3/en
Priority to US14/828,933 priority patent/US20150357573A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1334Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/54Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
    • C09K19/542Macromolecular compounds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K30/00Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
    • H10K30/80Constructional details
    • H10K30/81Electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/10Organic polymers or oligomers
    • H10K85/111Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
    • H10K85/113Heteroaromatic compounds comprising sulfur or selene, e.g. polythiophene
    • H10K85/1135Polyethylene dioxythiophene [PEDOT]; Derivatives thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/10Organic polymers or oligomers
    • H10K85/151Copolymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/731Liquid crystalline materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K30/00Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
    • H10K30/30Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation comprising bulk heterojunctions, e.g. interpenetrating networks of donor and acceptor material domains
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K30/00Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
    • H10K30/50Photovoltaic [PV] devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/549Organic PV cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

A novel photovoltaic device including a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) material that is capable of converting solar energy to electrical energy and method for making. The device may optionally include a conductive container for holding the PDLC material. In an exemplary embodiment, the invention is directed to a self assembled PDLC material, a holographically synthesized PDLC material or a block co-polymer dispersed liquid crystal material. It is envisioned that the invention may be used a power source for any device, system or application. In particular, the invention may be used for any application involving the conversion of solar energy to electrical energy.
PCT/US2009/060617 2008-10-14 2009-10-14 Polymer dispersed liquid crystal photovoltaic device and method for making WO2010045308A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/123,977 US9140923B2 (en) 2008-10-14 2009-10-14 Polymer dispersed liquid crystal photovoltaic device and method for making
US14/828,933 US20150357573A1 (en) 2008-10-14 2015-08-18 Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal Photovoltaic Device and Method for Making

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10527508P 2008-10-14 2008-10-14
US61/105,275 2008-10-14

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/123,977 A-371-Of-International US9140923B2 (en) 2008-10-14 2009-10-14 Polymer dispersed liquid crystal photovoltaic device and method for making
US14/828,933 Division US20150357573A1 (en) 2008-10-14 2015-08-18 Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal Photovoltaic Device and Method for Making

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010045308A2 WO2010045308A2 (en) 2010-04-22
WO2010045308A3 true WO2010045308A3 (en) 2010-07-22

Family

ID=42107196

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2009/060617 WO2010045308A2 (en) 2008-10-14 2009-10-14 Polymer dispersed liquid crystal photovoltaic device and method for making

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (2) US9140923B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2010045308A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9576694B2 (en) 2010-09-17 2017-02-21 Drexel University Applications for alliform carbon

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140080040A1 (en) * 2009-03-10 2014-03-20 Drexel University Holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals
US9625878B2 (en) 2009-03-10 2017-04-18 Drexel University Dynamic time multiplexing fabrication of holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals for increased wavelength sensitivity
US9752932B2 (en) 2010-03-10 2017-09-05 Drexel University Tunable electro-optic filter stack
US10509298B2 (en) 2016-08-23 2019-12-17 Roo, Inc. Optical device with electrochromic lens cap
CN107817618B (en) * 2017-10-25 2020-12-29 上海金泛斯标识有限公司 Intelligent light adjusting film
US11451692B2 (en) 2019-10-18 2022-09-20 Roo, Inc. Systems and methods for secure video devices
CN110739400B (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-08-11 山东大学 Organic solar cell structure based on disc-shaped liquid crystal column and preparation method thereof
US11198275B2 (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-12-14 Karma Automotive Llc Solar powered switchable glass system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002335004A (en) * 2001-02-08 2002-11-22 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Photoelectric conversion material and photoelectric cell
JP2003264085A (en) * 2001-12-05 2003-09-19 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd Organic semiconductor element, organic electroluminescence element and organic solar cell
US20050126628A1 (en) * 2002-09-05 2005-06-16 Nanosys, Inc. Nanostructure and nanocomposite based compositions and photovoltaic devices
WO2006101814A2 (en) * 2005-03-21 2006-09-28 Konarka Technologies, Inc. Polymer photovoltaic cell

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2526177A1 (en) * 1982-04-28 1983-11-04 Centre Nat Rech Scient IMPROVEMENTS TO OPTICAL CELLS USING LIQUID CRYSTALS
US5142644A (en) 1991-03-08 1992-08-25 General Motors Corporation Electrical contacts for polymer dispersed liquid crystal films
US5225104A (en) 1991-03-12 1993-07-06 General Motors Corporation Polymer dispersed liquid crystal films having improved optical performance
US7226966B2 (en) 2001-08-03 2007-06-05 Nanogram Corporation Structures incorporating polymer-inorganic particle blends
US6132819A (en) * 1997-12-23 2000-10-17 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Microphase stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystals
JP4520545B2 (en) 1998-04-17 2010-08-04 セイコーインスツル株式会社 Reflective liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof
US6166800A (en) * 1998-12-29 2000-12-26 Xerox Corporation Solid-state image capture system including H-PDLC color separation element
US6580026B1 (en) 1999-06-30 2003-06-17 Catalysts & Chemicals Industries Co., Ltd. Photovoltaic cell
US6538775B1 (en) 1999-09-16 2003-03-25 Reveo, Inc. Holographically-formed polymer dispersed liquid crystals with multiple gratings
JP3831813B2 (en) 2000-07-17 2006-10-11 株式会社吉野工業所 Synthetic resin thin-walled enclosure
ES2375471T3 (en) 2001-07-26 2012-03-01 Basf Se COMPOSITION OF PHOTOSENSIBLE RESIN.
US7206044B2 (en) 2001-10-31 2007-04-17 Motorola, Inc. Display and solar cell device
SG176316A1 (en) 2001-12-05 2011-12-29 Semiconductor Energy Lab Organic semiconductor element
EP1453935B1 (en) * 2001-12-13 2006-06-21 Sony Deutschland GmbH A method of forming a composite
US6950173B1 (en) 2003-04-08 2005-09-27 Science Applications International Corporation Optimizing performance parameters for switchable polymer dispersed liquid crystal optical elements
GB2413646B (en) * 2004-04-30 2008-08-27 Hewlett Packard Development Co Bistable nematic liquid crystal display device
US7349043B2 (en) * 2004-05-24 2008-03-25 Nec Corporation Light source, display device, portable terminal device, and ray direction switching element
JP5096336B2 (en) * 2005-09-01 2012-12-12 コナルカ テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド System with a photovoltaic cell integrated with a bypass diode
US20080087326A1 (en) * 2006-06-05 2008-04-17 Scholes Gregory D Light-harvesting antennae for organic solar cells
US20070289626A1 (en) * 2006-06-20 2007-12-20 Konarka Technologies, Inc. Photovoltaic cells
CN1996133A (en) * 2006-12-13 2007-07-11 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Thin-film transistor LCD and its making method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002335004A (en) * 2001-02-08 2002-11-22 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Photoelectric conversion material and photoelectric cell
JP2003264085A (en) * 2001-12-05 2003-09-19 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd Organic semiconductor element, organic electroluminescence element and organic solar cell
US20050126628A1 (en) * 2002-09-05 2005-06-16 Nanosys, Inc. Nanostructure and nanocomposite based compositions and photovoltaic devices
WO2006101814A2 (en) * 2005-03-21 2006-09-28 Konarka Technologies, Inc. Polymer photovoltaic cell

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9576694B2 (en) 2010-09-17 2017-02-21 Drexel University Applications for alliform carbon

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2010045308A2 (en) 2010-04-22
US20150357573A1 (en) 2015-12-10
US20110199563A1 (en) 2011-08-18
US9140923B2 (en) 2015-09-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2010045308A3 (en) Polymer dispersed liquid crystal photovoltaic device and method for making
WO2010009108A3 (en) Self-powered electrical system
EP2624413A4 (en) Electricity supply system for electric automobile, and electric automobile and power supply device used in said system
EP2518780A4 (en) Solar photovoltaic cell high efficiency radiating device and combination heat power system
MY157233A (en) Connection sheet for solar battery cell electrode, process for manufacturing solar cell module, and solar cell module
WO2009091773A3 (en) Solar concentrator and devices and methods using them
WO2010045566A3 (en) Method and apparatus for determining an operating voltage for preventing photovoltaic cell reverse breakdown during power conversion
WO2014140826A3 (en) Renewable energy system for generating hydrogen and hydrogen products
WO2010068677A3 (en) Photovoltaic roofing elements, photovoltaic roofing systems, methods and kits
WO2010085561A3 (en) Materials for solar concentrators and devices, methods and systems using them
EP2299497A4 (en) Solar power generation device
WO2010043987A3 (en) Device for generating electric energy from a renewable source
EP2284986A4 (en) Inverter control device and power conversion device
WO2010093695A3 (en) Thin-film photovoltaic power system with integrated low-profile high-efficiency inverter
IL204674A (en) Photovoltaic devices, method of manufacturing the devices and system for generating electrical energy
EP2200165A4 (en) Direct type ac power converting apparatus
EP2372487A3 (en) Solar light power generation system, control device, and control method thereof
EP2634817A4 (en) Power generation device, thermal power generation method and solar power generation method
WO2008120162A3 (en) Electrochemical energy source and electronic device provided with such an electrochemical energy source
HK1151568A1 (en) Wave power for desalination and electricity
WO2009083982A3 (en) Methods and apparatus for energy production
WO2010146583A3 (en) Electrical grid solar energy harvesting system
BRPI0810389A2 (en) DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONVERTING LIGHT ENERGY IN ELECTRICAL AND / OR HYDROGEN
EP2131039A4 (en) Method and system for converting solar energy into mechanical or electrical energy
EP2316058A4 (en) System and method for conserving power applied to an electrical apparatus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 09821165

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 13123977

Country of ref document: US

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 09821165

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2