WO2010044209A1 - Nuisance information determining device and method, nuisance information determining system, and program - Google Patents

Nuisance information determining device and method, nuisance information determining system, and program Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010044209A1
WO2010044209A1 PCT/JP2009/005104 JP2009005104W WO2010044209A1 WO 2010044209 A1 WO2010044209 A1 WO 2010044209A1 JP 2009005104 W JP2009005104 W JP 2009005104W WO 2010044209 A1 WO2010044209 A1 WO 2010044209A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
character string
nuisance
unit
determination
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2009/005104
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
永野竜一
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日本電気株式会社
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Publication date
Application filed by 日本電気株式会社 filed Critical 日本電気株式会社
Publication of WO2010044209A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010044209A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/475End-user interface for inputting end-user data, e.g. personal identification number [PIN], preference data
    • H04N21/4755End-user interface for inputting end-user data, e.g. personal identification number [PIN], preference data for defining user preferences, e.g. favourite actors or genre
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/442Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
    • H04N21/44213Monitoring of end-user related data
    • H04N21/44222Analytics of user selections, e.g. selection of programs or purchase activity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/4508Management of client data or end-user data
    • H04N21/4532Management of client data or end-user data involving end-user characteristics, e.g. viewer profile, preferences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/454Content or additional data filtering, e.g. blocking advertisements
    • H04N21/4542Blocking scenes or portions of the received content, e.g. censoring scenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/81Monomedia components thereof
    • H04N21/812Monomedia components thereof involving advertisement data

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a nuisance information determination apparatus, a nuisance information determination method, a nuisance information determination system, and a program for determining whether moving image information or still image information transmitted from a transmission terminal is nuisance information.
  • Patent Document 1 converts voice information from a caller's communication terminal into character string information, character string information obtained by converting the voice information, character string information registered in advance and assumed to be included in a nuisance call Is a technique for determining whether or not the voice information from the communication terminal is a nuisance call.
  • the number of video calls such as videophone calls increases with the increase in the capacity of communication channels due to the IP network of the telephone network. For this reason, it is assumed that not only audio but also nuisance information by video increases.
  • Patent Document 1 can detect a nuisance call by voice, but the voice information does not include a character string that can be determined as nuisance information among the video information transmitted by the transmission terminal. If information such as advertisements or solicitations is embedded only in video information, or if information such as advertisements or solicitations is embedded only in character string information attached to video information as captions There has been a problem that it is not possible to determine that the video information transmitted by the terminal is nuisance information.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a nuisance information determination device, a nuisance information determination method, and a nuisance information determination that determine whether or not video information transmitted from a transmission terminal is nuisance information. It is to provide a system and a program.
  • a nuisance information determination device that receives moving image information or still image information transmitted from the transmitting terminal, and a separation unit that separates the moving image information or still image information into audio information, video information, and character string information
  • the character string information extracted from the video information separated by the separation unit, and the character string information in the video that registers the character string information in the character string information storage unit; and the character string information separated by the separation unit At least one of the character string information registration unit to be registered in the character string information storage unit, the nuisance information storage unit for preliminarily storing the nuisance information identification information for identifying the nuisance information, and the nuisance information identification stored by the nuisance information storage unit
  • a nuisance information determination device including a character string determination unit that determines whether the moving image information or still image information is nuisance information based on information and character string information stored in the character string information storage unit To do.
  • the present invention is also connected between the transmitting terminal and the receiving terminal, and determines whether the moving image information or the still image information transmitted by the transmitting terminal is unwanted information unnecessary for the user on the receiving terminal side,
  • a nuisance information determination method using a nuisance information determination apparatus including a nuisance information storage unit that preliminarily stores nuisance information identification information for identifying the nuisance information, wherein the reception unit transmits video information or a still image transmitted by the transmission terminal.
  • the separation unit separates the moving image information or the still image information into audio information, video information, and character string information
  • the in-video character string extraction unit extracts the character string from the video information separated by the separation unit.
  • a process of extracting information and registering the character string information in the character string information storage unit, and a character string information registration unit is at least a process of registering the character string information separated by the separation unit in the character string information storage unit Do one,
  • the character string determination unit based on the nuisance information identification information stored in the nuisance information storage unit and the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit, the moving image information or the still image information is nuisance information.
  • a nuisance information determination method is also provided.
  • the present invention is also a nuisance that is connected between a transmission terminal and a reception terminal and determines whether the moving image information or still image information transmitted by the transmission terminal is unnecessary nuisance information for the user on the reception terminal side.
  • a nuisance information determination system including an information determination device, wherein the nuisance information determination device includes a receiving unit that receives moving image information or still image information transmitted from the transmitting terminal, and the moving image information or still image information as audio information.
  • a separation unit that separates video information and character string information; a character string extraction unit that extracts character string information from the video information separated by the separation unit and registers the character string information in a character string information storage unit; And at least one of the character string information registration unit for registering the character string information separated by the separation unit in the character string information storage unit, and the nuisance information storage unit for preliminarily storing the nuisance information identification information for identifying the nuisance information Based on the nuisance information identification information stored in the nuisance information storage unit and the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit, it is determined whether the moving image information or the still image information is nuisance information.
  • a nuisance information determination system including a character string determination unit is also provided.
  • the present invention is also a nuisance that is connected between a transmission terminal and a reception terminal and determines whether the moving image information or still image information transmitted by the transmission terminal is unnecessary nuisance information for the user on the reception terminal side.
  • An information determination apparatus comprising: a receiving unit that receives moving image information or still image information transmitted from the transmitting terminal; a separating unit that separates the moving image information or still image information into audio information, video information, and character string information; and the separating unit Extracts character string information from the separated video information and registers the character string information in the character string information storage unit, and the character string information separated by the separation unit as the character string information storage unit At least one of the character string information registration unit to be registered, a nuisance information storage unit for preliminarily storing the nuisance information identification information for identifying the nuisance information, the nuisance information identification information stored by the nuisance information storage unit, and the character string On the basis of the character string information distribution storage unit stores also provides a program for causing to function as determining a string determining section for determining whether or not the moving image information
  • the present invention whether or not it is nuisance information using character string information extracted from video information included in the moving picture information transmitted from the transmitting terminal or character string information included in the moving picture information transmitted from the transmitting terminal. Judgment is made. As a result, even when information such as advertisement or solicitation is embedded in the video information of the video information transmitted by the transmitting terminal, or when information such as advertisement or solicitation is embedded in the caption information Therefore, it can be determined that the video information transmitted from the transmission terminal is nuisance information.
  • 1 is a configuration diagram of a nuisance information determination system when a nuisance information determination device is installed in a fixed telephone network in a system in which an IP telephone network and a fixed telephone network are connected. FIG. FIG. FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a nuisance information determination system when a nuisance information determination device is installed in a connection part between an IP telephone network and a fixed telephone network in a system in which an IP telephone network and a fixed telephone network are connected. It is a block diagram of the troublesome information determination system in the case of constructing a troublesome information determination system on a fixed telephone network.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a nuisance information determination system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the nuisance information determination system is constructed on an IP telephone network system, and includes a plurality of nuisance information determination devices 10-1 to 10-4, a plurality of communication terminals 20-1 to 20-4, and a plurality of packets. And transfer devices 30-1 to 30-3.
  • a network formed by the nuisance information determination devices 10-1 to 10-4 and the packet transfer devices 30-1 to 30-3 is assumed to be a telephone network 40.
  • Nuisance information determination devices 10-1 to 10-4 are connected to communication terminals 20-1 to 20-4 and packet transfer devices 30-1 to 30-3, and communication terminals 20-1 to 20-4 receive an incoming call.
  • the still image information may be still image information accompanied by audio information or character string information, instead of information on only a still image. For example, there are those in which sound flows or a character string is displayed in accordance with a displayed still image.
  • the communication terminals 20-1 to 20-4 transmit or receive moving image information or still image information to other communication devices via the telephone network 40.
  • the packet transfer devices 30-1 to 30-3 are connected to the nuisance information determination devices 10-1 to 10-4 or other packet transfer devices, and transfer packets based on addresses given to received packets.
  • a layer 2 switch or a layer 3 switch may be used.
  • the communication terminal 20-1 transmits moving image information to the communication terminal 20-4 (receiving terminal) will be described as an example.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram illustrating the configuration of the nuisance information determination device according to the present embodiment.
  • the communication terminal 20-4 is a terminal on the receiving side
  • the nuisance information determination device 10-4 will be described as a representative of the nuisance information determination devices 10-1 to 10-4.
  • the nuisance information determination devices 10-1 to 10-3 have the same configuration as the nuisance information determination device 10-4.
  • the nuisance information determination apparatus 10-4 includes a communication interface unit 101 (reception unit), a separation unit 102, an in-video character string extraction unit 103, a voice character string conversion unit 104, a character string information registration unit 105, a character string Column information storage unit 106, filter storage unit 107 (nuisance information storage unit), character string determination unit 108, determination result storage unit 109, determination basis storage unit 110, and output unit 111 (determination result output unit, determination Ground output unit).
  • communication terminal 20-1 and nuisance information determination device 10-4 are connected via nuisance information determination device 10-1 and packet transfer devices 30-1 to 30-3. However, since these only perform packet relay processing, they are not shown in FIG.
  • the communication interface unit 101 receives moving image information transmitted from the communication terminal 20-1 to the communication terminal 20-4.
  • the separating unit 102 separates the moving image information transmitted from the communication terminal 20-1 into audio information, video information, and character string information as will be described later.
  • the in-video character string extraction unit 103 extracts character string information from the video information separated by the separation unit 102, and uses the extracted character string information as a character code used by the nuisance information determination device 10-4.
  • the voice character string conversion unit 104 converts the voice information separated by the separation unit 102 into character string information using a character code used in the nuisance information determination device 10-4, and converts the converted character string information into a character string information storage unit. 106.
  • the character string information registration unit 105 converts the character string information separated by the separation unit 102 into character string information using a character code used in the nuisance information determination device 10-4, and registers the character string information in the character string information storage unit 106.
  • the character string information storage unit 106 associates the character string information with a determination completion flag indicating whether the character string information is determined by the character string determination unit 108, and the character string information is annoying information.
  • a nuisance information flag indicating whether or not it is determined to be present is stored.
  • the filter storage unit 107 stores in advance nuisance information identification information indicating character string information included in the nuisance information. This nuisance call identification information is input in advance according to an instruction from the user.
  • the nuisance information identification information is, for example, a set of character strings included in the nuisance information or information learned by statistics of the nuisance information.
  • the character string determination unit 108 transmits the communication terminal 20-1 to the communication terminal 20-4 based on the nuisance information identification information stored in the filter storage unit 107 and the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106. It is determined whether or not the moving image information is nuisance information, and the determination result is registered in the determination result storage unit 109.
  • the determination reason acquisition unit 110 receives the determination result and receives the determination result from the character string information storage unit 106.
  • Character string information including a character string as a basis is acquired, and the acquired character string information is registered in the determination result storage unit 109.
  • the output unit 111 outputs the determination result stored in the determination result storage unit 109 and the character string information that is the basis for the determination to the external device 50.
  • the external device 50 acquires the determination result determined by the nuisance information determination device 10-4 and the character string information that is the basis for the determination, and notifies the communication terminal 20-4 of the determination result.
  • the external device 50 is mounted on, for example, a WEB server and performs notification by e-mail or the like.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the operation of the nuisance information determination apparatus.
  • the communication interface unit 101 receives the moving image information (step S1).
  • the communication interface unit 101 may directly receive the moving image information transmitted to the communication terminal 20-4 and relay the moving image information to the communication terminal 20-4, or may be transmitted to the communication terminal 20-4.
  • the moving image information transmitted to the communication terminal 20-4 may not be directly received by receiving the copied moving image information.
  • the separating unit 102 separates the received moving image information into video information, audio information, and character string information (step S2).
  • the separation unit 102 can perform separation by reading a portion indicating video information, a portion indicating audio information, and a portion indicating character string information from the moving image information in accordance with, for example, header information or index information of the moving image information. it can.
  • the in-video character string extraction unit 103 extracts the character string information from the video information separated from the moving image information (step S3). Extraction of character string information can be realized, for example, by extracting character string information from each frame of video information using an optical character recognition (OCR) technique.
  • OCR optical character recognition
  • the in-video character string extraction unit 103 registers the extracted character string information in the character string information storage unit 106 (step S4).
  • the in-video character string extraction unit 103 preferably generates character string information for each frame in which a new character string appears in the video information and sequentially registers it in the character string information storage unit 106. As a result, the character string information is registered in the character string information storage unit 106 when the new character string appears, and the character string determination unit 108 performs the determination, so that the determination delay can be reduced.
  • the voice character string converting unit 104 converts the voice information separated from the moving image information into character string information (step S5). Conversion from voice information to character string information can be realized as follows. For example, a speech waveform corresponding to a character is stored in a database (not shown) in advance, and the speech character string conversion unit 104 compares the speech information with the speech waveform stored in the database, and a character string having a high likelihood (likelihood). Is converted into character string information. When the voice information is converted into character string information, the voice character string conversion unit 104 registers the converted character string information in the character string information storage unit 106 (step S6).
  • the voice character string conversion unit 104 generates character string information for each voice section and sequentially registers it in the character string information storage unit 106.
  • the speech section is a section in which speech is present, which is between silence sections of a predetermined length or more in the speech information (a section that is not completely silent but only environmental noise is also a silence section).
  • the character string information is registered in the character string information storage unit 106 at the time when the speech section is completed, and the character string determination unit 108 performs the determination, so that the determination delay can be reduced.
  • the character string information registration unit 105 converts the character code of the character string information separated from the moving image information into a character code used in the nuisance information determination device 10-4 (step S2). S7).
  • the character string information separated from the moving image information is, for example, caption information attached to the moving image information.
  • the character string information registration unit 105 registers the character string information in the character string information storage unit 106 after conversion of the character code of the character string information or when conversion of the character code is unnecessary, without conversion processing ( Step S8).
  • the character string information registration unit 105 preferably registers the character string information in the character string information storage unit 106 sequentially, for example, by dividing the character string information for each sentence from the position of a punctuation mark or the like. Accordingly, when the determination basis acquisition unit 110 acquires the character string that is the basis for the determination, the user can easily search for a portion that is the basis for the determination.
  • the character string determination unit 108 When the character string information is registered in the character string information storage unit 106 in steps S4, S6, and S8 described above, the character string determination unit 108 performs character string information based on the nuisance information identification information stored in the filter storage unit 107. It is sequentially determined whether or not the character string information stored in the storage unit 106 is nuisance information (step S9). At this time, the character string determination unit 108 reads the determination completion flag, extracts character string information whose determination completion flag is OFF, and determines whether or not the extracted character string information is nuisance information.
  • Whether the character string information is a nuisance call is determined by, for example, comparing the character string of the nuisance information identification information with the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106, and in the extracted character string information, This is done depending on whether there is a match with the nuisance information identification information. That is, the character string determination unit 108 determines that it is nuisance information when there is a match with the nuisance information identification information. It is also possible to determine whether the call is a nuisance call by a statistical method such as a Bayesian filter. When the determination is made, the character string determination unit 108 sets the determination completion flag of the determined character string information to ON, and overwrites and registers the character string information with the determination completion flag turned ON in the character string information storage unit 106.
  • step S9 when it is determined in step S9 that the information is nuisance information (step S9: YES), the character string determination unit 108 turns on the nuisance information flag of the character string information that has been determined (step S10). Then, as described above, when character string determination unit 108 sets the nuisance information flag to ON in step S10 or determines that the information is not nuisance information in step S9 (step S9: NO), communication terminal 20-1 and communication terminal 20 -4 is ended, and it is determined whether the determination completion flags of all the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106 are ON (step S11). The character string determination unit 108 determines that the call between the communication terminal 20-1 and the communication terminal 20-4 has not ended, or one character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106. However, when it is determined that there is a flag whose determination completion flag is OFF (step S11: NO), the process returns to step S9, and it is continuously determined whether or not the information is nuisance information.
  • the character string determination unit 108 determines that the call between the communication terminal 20-1 and the communication terminal 20-4 has ended, and sets determination completion flags for all the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106.
  • the character string information is ON (step S11: YES)
  • the determination basis acquisition unit 110 uses the character string information as the basis for determining that it is nuisance information from the character string information storage unit 106.
  • the character string information whose nuisance information flag is ON is acquired from the character string information storage unit 106 (step S14).
  • the determination reason acquisition unit 110 registers the character string information that is the basis for the determination in the determination result storage unit 109 (step S15).
  • step S12 If all the nuisance information flags of the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106 are OFF (step S12: NO), the moving image information from the communication terminal 20-1 is not nuisance information in the determination result storage unit 109. Information indicating this is registered (step S16).
  • the output unit 111 stores the determination result storage unit 109.
  • the information to be output is output to the external device 50 (step S17).
  • the information stored in the determination result storage unit 109 is determination result information and character string information that serves as a basis for determination when the character string determination unit 108 determines that the call is a nuisance call.
  • the character string determination unit 108 determines that the call is not a nuisance call
  • the information stored in the determination result storage unit 109 is only the determination result information. Note that if the information stored in the determination result storage unit 109 is output to the external device 50, the information stored in the character string information storage unit 106 and the determination result storage unit 109 becomes unnecessary. The information stored in the determination result storage unit 109 may be deleted.
  • various services can be performed. For example, by permitting the communication terminal 20-4 to confirm the information stored in the external device 50, the communication terminal 20-4 can confirm whether or not the received video information is determined to be nuisance information.
  • the user of the communication terminal 20-4 may refer to the character string information that is the basis for the determination so that the user can know the reason why the moving image information is determined to be nuisance information.
  • the packet transfer devices 30-1 to 30-3 restrict calls from communication terminals that transmit nuisance information. You may be able to do that.
  • the correctness / incorrectness information for the determination of the nuisance information is transmitted from the communication terminal 20-4 to the external device 50, and the determination is performed by feeding back the correct / incorrect information to the filter storage unit 107 of the nuisance information determination device 10-4
  • the accuracy may be improved.
  • the external device 50 treats the information of the determination results as statistical information, and for a communication terminal having a large number of nuisance information determined to be a sender, You may make it notify to the provider etc. which provide IP telephone service.
  • the nuisance information determination device 10-4 separates the moving image information into video information, audio information, and character string information, generates character string information from each, and To determine whether it is nuisance information. Thereby, it is possible to determine whether or not the moving image information transmitted from the communication terminal 20-1 to the communication terminal 20-4 is nuisance information. Further, according to the present embodiment, various services can be performed by outputting the determination result and the character string information that is the basis of the determination to the external device 50.
  • FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram of the nuisance information determination system when the nuisance information determination apparatus is connected to the packet transfer apparatus without being directly connected to the communication terminal.
  • a plurality of packet transfer apparatuses 30-1 to 30-3 are provided in the telephone network 40, and communication terminals 20-1 to 20-4 are connected to these.
  • the nuisance information determination device 10 may be connected to the mirror ports of the packet transfer devices 30-1 to 30-3 to collect each packet.
  • FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of the nuisance information determination system when the nuisance information determination device is connected to the packet duplicating device without being directly connected to the communication terminal.
  • a plurality of packet transfer apparatuses 30-1 to 30-3 are provided in the telephone network 40, and packet duplicating apparatuses 11-1 to 11-4 are connected to these.
  • the packet duplicating devices 11-1 to 11-4 are devices that duplicate input packets and output them to the outside.
  • the packet duplicating devices 11-1 to 11-4 are implemented using network taps.
  • communication terminals 20-1 to 20-4 are connected to the packet duplicators 11-1 to 11-4. As shown in FIG.
  • the nuisance information determination device 10 may be connected to the packet duplicating devices 11-1 to 11-4 to collect each packet. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which does not provide a nuisance information determination apparatus separately by mounting a nuisance information determination apparatus in a communication terminal or a packet transfer apparatus.
  • FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram of a nuisance information determination system when a nuisance information determination device is installed in a fixed telephone network in a system in which an IP telephone network and a fixed telephone network are connected.
  • the communication terminal 20-1 is connected to the IP telephone network 41
  • the communication terminal 20-4 is connected to the fixed telephone network.
  • the nuisance information determination device 10 may be installed in the fixed telephone network 42 to determine the moving image information received by the communication terminal 20-4.
  • FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of a nuisance information determination system when a nuisance information determination device is installed in a connection portion between an IP telephone network and a fixed telephone network in a system in which an IP telephone network and a fixed telephone network are connected.
  • the communication terminal 20-1 is connected to the IP telephone network 41 and the communication terminal 20-4 is connected to the fixed telephone network 42.
  • the nuisance information determination apparatus 10 may be installed between the IP telephone network 41 and the fixed telephone network 42 to determine the moving image information received by the communication terminal 20-4.
  • FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram of the nuisance information determination system when the nuisance information determination system is constructed on the fixed telephone network.
  • the communication terminal 20-1 and the communication terminal 20-4 are connected on the fixed telephone network.
  • the nuisance information determination device 10 may be installed in the fixed telephone network 42 to determine the moving image information received by the communication terminal 20-4.
  • the nuisance information is determined using all of the video information, audio information, and character string information separated from the moving image information.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and only one piece of the separated information is used. The determination may be performed, or the determination may be performed using two pieces of information out of the separated information.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the communication terminal 20-4 Even when the still image information is received and the nuisance information determination device 10-4 determines the still image information, the same processing can be performed.
  • the configuration may be such that the nuisance information determination device 10-4 directly outputs the determination result and the character string information that is the basis for the determination to the communication terminal 20-4 and does not include the external device 50. Further, when it is not necessary to notify the user of the determination result, the determination result and the character string information that is the basis of the determination may be held in the nuisance information determination device 10-4 without providing the output unit 111.
  • step S16 when all the nuisance information flags of the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106 are OFF in step S12 described above, an incoming call is received in the determination result storage unit 109 in step S16.
  • the determination result storage unit 109 stores only information about moving image information determined to be nuisance information. Thereby, it can be seen that the moving image information for which the determination result storage unit 109 does not store the determination result is determined not to be nuisance information.
  • the determination basis acquisition unit 110 acquires only the character string information whose nuisance information flag is ON from the character string information storage unit as the basis of the determination has been described. Regardless of whether the junk information flag is ON or OFF, all character string information is acquired and registered in the determination result storage unit 109.
  • information for determination video information, audio information, and character strings separated by the separation unit 102 At least one or more of the information is registered in the determination result storage unit 109.
  • the moving image information acquired by the communication interface unit 101 may be registered in the determination result storage unit 109.
  • what the registration basis acquisition unit 110 registers may be registered in advance in the environment setting file, and information to be registered by the determination basis acquisition unit 110 may be determined based on the environment setting file.
  • the character string determination unit 108 determines whether or not the moving image information is nuisance information has been described in step S12.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106 in step S9.
  • the video information is determined to be nuisance information
  • the video information may be determined to be nuisance information.
  • the determination result of the nuisance information can be obtained in real time.
  • the character string determination unit 108 determines that there is a dangerous word in the moving image information, the person who implements the IP telephone service and others It is possible to carry out a service of notifying the person designated by and specifying the sender of the nuisance information.
  • Other designated persons include, for example, police and security organizations.
  • the nuisance information determination apparatus described above has a computer system inside. And the process by each process part mentioned above is memorize
  • the computer-readable recording medium means a magnetic disk, a magneto-optical disk, a CD-ROM, a DVD-ROM, a semiconductor memory, or the like.
  • the computer program may be distributed to the computer via a communication line, and the computer that has received the distribution may execute the program.
  • the program may be for realizing a part of the functions described above. Furthermore, what can implement
  • the present invention whether or not it is nuisance information using character string information extracted from video information included in the moving picture information transmitted from the transmitting terminal or character string information included in the moving picture information transmitted from the transmitting terminal. Judgment is made. As a result, even when information such as advertisement or solicitation is embedded in the video information of the video information transmitted by the transmitting terminal, or when information such as advertisement or solicitation is embedded in the caption information Therefore, it can be determined that the video information transmitted from the transmission terminal is nuisance information.

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Abstract

Provided is a nuisance information determining device which is connected between a transmitting terminal and a receiving terminal in order to determine whether or not moving image information or still image information transmitted by the transmitting terminal is nuisance information unnecessary for a user on the receiving terminal side.  The nuisance information determining device is provided with a receiving unit for receiving the moving image information or still image information transmitted by the transmitting terminal, a separating unit for separating the moving image information or still image information into sound information, image information, and character string information, at least one of an intra-image character string extracting unit for extracting character string information from the image information separated by the separating unit and registering the character string information into a character string information storing unit or a character string information registering unit for registering the character string information separated by the separating unit into the character string information storing unit, a nuisance information storing unit for previously storing nuisance information identifying information for identifying the nuisance information, and a character string determining unit for determining whether or not the moving image information or still image information is the nuisance information on the basis of the nuisance information identifying information stored by the nuisance information storing unit and the character string information stored by the character string information storing unit.

Description

迷惑情報判定装置及び方法、迷惑情報判定システム及びプログラムNuisance information determination apparatus and method, nuisance information determination system and program
 本発明は、発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報が迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する迷惑情報判定装置、迷惑情報判定方法、迷惑情報判定システム及びプログラムに関する。
 本願は、2008年10月17日に出願された特願2008-268444号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。
The present invention relates to a nuisance information determination apparatus, a nuisance information determination method, a nuisance information determination system, and a program for determining whether moving image information or still image information transmitted from a transmission terminal is nuisance information.
This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2008-268444 for which it applied on October 17, 2008, and uses the content here.
 近年、VoIP(Voice over Internet Protocol)等の技術が研究され、電話網にIP(Internet Protocol)を用いたサービスの開発が進んでいる。また、通信端末の情報処理能力も高くなり、通信端末のPC(Personal Computer)化が進んでいる。
 これらに伴い、電話網を用いた多様なサービスの実現が可能となる。しかし、サービスの多様化に伴い、広告や勧誘の電話など、迷惑電話となるサービスも増加すると考えられる。そのため、迷惑電話を検出する技術が求められている。
In recent years, technologies such as VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) have been studied, and development of services using IP (Internet Protocol) for a telephone network is progressing. In addition, the information processing capability of communication terminals has increased, and PCs (Personal Computers) have been developed for communication terminals.
As a result, various services using the telephone network can be realized. However, with the diversification of services, the number of services that become nuisance calls such as advertisements and solicitation calls will increase. Therefore, there is a need for a technique for detecting nuisance calls.
 このような迷惑電話を検出する技術が、特許文献1で開示されている。
 特許文献1は、発呼元の通信端末からの音声情報を文字列情報に変換し、音声情報を変換した文字列情報と、迷惑電話に含まれると想定され、予め登録された文字列情報とを比較することで通信端末からの音声情報が迷惑電話であるか否かを判定する技術である。
 また、電話網のIP化による通信路の大容量化に伴い、テレビ電話等の動画による通話が増加することが考えられている。そのため、音声だけでなく映像による迷惑情報も増加することが想定される。
A technique for detecting such a nuisance call is disclosed in Patent Document 1.
Patent Document 1 converts voice information from a caller's communication terminal into character string information, character string information obtained by converting the voice information, character string information registered in advance and assumed to be included in a nuisance call Is a technique for determining whether or not the voice information from the communication terminal is a nuisance call.
In addition, it is considered that the number of video calls such as videophone calls increases with the increase in the capacity of communication channels due to the IP network of the telephone network. For this reason, it is assumed that not only audio but also nuisance information by video increases.
特開2007-116542号公報JP 2007-116542 A
 しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の方法では、音声による迷惑電話を検出することはできるものの、発信端末が発信した動画情報のうち、音声情報には迷惑情報と判定できる文字列が含まれていない場合であって、映像情報の中にのみ広告や勧誘などの情報が埋め込まれたり、字幕として動画情報に付与された文字列情報の中にのみ広告や勧誘などの情報が埋め込まれていたりすると、発信端末が発信した動画情報が迷惑情報であると判定することができないという問題があった。 However, the method described in Patent Document 1 can detect a nuisance call by voice, but the voice information does not include a character string that can be determined as nuisance information among the video information transmitted by the transmission terminal. If information such as advertisements or solicitations is embedded only in video information, or if information such as advertisements or solicitations is embedded only in character string information attached to video information as captions There has been a problem that it is not possible to determine that the video information transmitted by the terminal is nuisance information.
 本発明は上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、発信端末が発信した動画情報が迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する迷惑情報判定装置、迷惑情報判定方法、迷惑情報判定システム及びプログラムを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a nuisance information determination device, a nuisance information determination method, and a nuisance information determination that determine whether or not video information transmitted from a transmission terminal is nuisance information. It is to provide a system and a program.
 従って、本発明は、発信端末と受信端末との間に接続され、前記発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報が前記受信端末側のユーザに不要な迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する迷惑情報判定装置であって、前記発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報を受信する受信部と、前記動画情報または静止画情報を音声情報と映像情報と文字列情報とに分離する分離部と、前記分離部が分離した映像情報から文字列情報を抽出し、当該文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する映像内文字列抽出部、及び、前記分離部が分離した文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する文字列情報登録部の少なくとも一方と、前記迷惑情報を識別する迷惑情報識別情報を予め記憶する迷惑情報記憶部と、前記迷惑情報記憶部が記憶する前記迷惑情報識別情報と、前記文字列情報記憶部が記憶する文字列情報とに基づいて、前記動画情報または静止画情報が迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する文字列判定部を備える迷惑情報判定装置を提供する。 Therefore, the present invention determines whether or not the moving image information or still image information transmitted between the transmitting terminal and the transmitting terminal is unnecessary nuisance information for the user on the receiving terminal side. A nuisance information determination device that receives moving image information or still image information transmitted from the transmitting terminal, and a separation unit that separates the moving image information or still image information into audio information, video information, and character string information The character string information extracted from the video information separated by the separation unit, and the character string information in the video that registers the character string information in the character string information storage unit; and the character string information separated by the separation unit At least one of the character string information registration unit to be registered in the character string information storage unit, the nuisance information storage unit for preliminarily storing the nuisance information identification information for identifying the nuisance information, and the nuisance information identification stored by the nuisance information storage unit A nuisance information determination device including a character string determination unit that determines whether the moving image information or still image information is nuisance information based on information and character string information stored in the character string information storage unit To do.
 本発明はまた、発信端末と受信端末との間に接続され、前記発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報が前記受信端末側のユーザに不要な迷惑情報であるか否かを判定し、前記迷惑情報を識別する迷惑情報識別情報を予め記憶する迷惑情報記憶部を備える迷惑情報判定装置を用いた迷惑情報判定方法であって、受信部は、前記発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報を受信し、分離部は、前記動画情報または静止画情報を音声情報と映像情報と文字列情報とに分離し、映像内文字列抽出部は、前記分離部が分離した映像情報から文字列情報を抽出し、当該文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する処理、及び、文字列情報登録部は、前記分離部が分離した文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する処理の少なくとも一方を行い、文字列判定部は、前記迷惑情報記憶部が記憶する前記迷惑情報識別情報と、前記文字列情報記憶部が記憶する文字列情報とに基づいて、前記動画情報または静止画情報が迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する迷惑情報判定方法も提供する。 The present invention is also connected between the transmitting terminal and the receiving terminal, and determines whether the moving image information or the still image information transmitted by the transmitting terminal is unwanted information unnecessary for the user on the receiving terminal side, A nuisance information determination method using a nuisance information determination apparatus including a nuisance information storage unit that preliminarily stores nuisance information identification information for identifying the nuisance information, wherein the reception unit transmits video information or a still image transmitted by the transmission terminal. Receiving the information, the separation unit separates the moving image information or the still image information into audio information, video information, and character string information, and the in-video character string extraction unit extracts the character string from the video information separated by the separation unit. A process of extracting information and registering the character string information in the character string information storage unit, and a character string information registration unit is at least a process of registering the character string information separated by the separation unit in the character string information storage unit Do one, The character string determination unit, based on the nuisance information identification information stored in the nuisance information storage unit and the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit, the moving image information or the still image information is nuisance information. A nuisance information determination method is also provided.
 本発明はまた、発信端末と受信端末との間に接続され、前記発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報が前記受信端末側のユーザに不要な迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する迷惑情報判定装置を備える迷惑情報判定システムであって、前記迷惑情報判定装置は、前記発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報を受信する受信部と、前記動画情報または静止画情報を音声情報と映像情報と文字列情報とに分離する分離部と、前記分離部が分離した映像情報から文字列情報を抽出し、当該文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する映像内文字列抽出部、及び、前記分離部が分離した文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する文字列情報登録部の少なくとも一方と、前記迷惑情報を識別する迷惑情報識別情報を予め記憶する迷惑情報記憶部と、前記迷惑情報記憶部が記憶する前記迷惑情報識別情報と、前記文字列情報記憶部が記憶する文字列情報とに基づいて、前記動画情報または静止画情報が迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する文字列判定部を備える迷惑情報判定システムも提供する。 The present invention is also a nuisance that is connected between a transmission terminal and a reception terminal and determines whether the moving image information or still image information transmitted by the transmission terminal is unnecessary nuisance information for the user on the reception terminal side. A nuisance information determination system including an information determination device, wherein the nuisance information determination device includes a receiving unit that receives moving image information or still image information transmitted from the transmitting terminal, and the moving image information or still image information as audio information. A separation unit that separates video information and character string information; a character string extraction unit that extracts character string information from the video information separated by the separation unit and registers the character string information in a character string information storage unit; And at least one of the character string information registration unit for registering the character string information separated by the separation unit in the character string information storage unit, and the nuisance information storage unit for preliminarily storing the nuisance information identification information for identifying the nuisance information Based on the nuisance information identification information stored in the nuisance information storage unit and the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit, it is determined whether the moving image information or the still image information is nuisance information. A nuisance information determination system including a character string determination unit is also provided.
 本発明はまた、発信端末と受信端末との間に接続され、前記発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報が前記受信端末側のユーザに不要な迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する迷惑情報判定装置を、前記発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報を受信する受信部、前記動画情報または静止画情報を音声情報と映像情報と文字列情報とに分離する分離部、前記分離部が分離した映像情報から文字列情報を抽出し、当該文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する映像内文字列抽出部、及び、前記分離部が分離した文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する文字列情報登録部の少なくとも一方、前記迷惑情報を識別する迷惑情報識別情報を予め記憶する迷惑情報記憶部、前記迷惑情報記憶部が記憶する前記迷惑情報識別情報と、前記文字列情報記憶部が記憶する文字列情報とに基づいて、前記動画情報または静止画情報が迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する文字列判定部として機能させるためのプログラムも提供する。 The present invention is also a nuisance that is connected between a transmission terminal and a reception terminal and determines whether the moving image information or still image information transmitted by the transmission terminal is unnecessary nuisance information for the user on the reception terminal side. An information determination apparatus comprising: a receiving unit that receives moving image information or still image information transmitted from the transmitting terminal; a separating unit that separates the moving image information or still image information into audio information, video information, and character string information; and the separating unit Extracts character string information from the separated video information and registers the character string information in the character string information storage unit, and the character string information separated by the separation unit as the character string information storage unit At least one of the character string information registration unit to be registered, a nuisance information storage unit for preliminarily storing the nuisance information identification information for identifying the nuisance information, the nuisance information identification information stored by the nuisance information storage unit, and the character string On the basis of the character string information distribution storage unit stores also provides a program for causing to function as determining a string determining section for determining whether or not the moving image information or still picture information is junk information.
 本発明によれば、発信端末が発信する動画情報に含まれる映像情報から抽出した文字列情報、または、発信端末が発信する動画情報に含まれる文字列情報を用いて、迷惑情報であるか否かの判定を行う。これにより、発信端末が発信した動画情報のうち映像情報の中に広告や勧誘などの情報が埋め込まれている場合や、字幕情報の中に広告や勧誘などの情報が埋め込まれている場合にも、発信端末が発信した動画情報が迷惑情報であると判定することができる。 According to the present invention, whether or not it is nuisance information using character string information extracted from video information included in the moving picture information transmitted from the transmitting terminal or character string information included in the moving picture information transmitted from the transmitting terminal. Judgment is made. As a result, even when information such as advertisement or solicitation is embedded in the video information of the video information transmitted by the transmitting terminal, or when information such as advertisement or solicitation is embedded in the caption information Therefore, it can be determined that the video information transmitted from the transmission terminal is nuisance information.
本発明の一実施形態による迷惑情報判定システムの構成図である。It is a block diagram of the nuisance information determination system by one Embodiment of this invention. 本実施形態による迷惑情報判定装置の構成を示す概略ブロック図である。It is a schematic block diagram which shows the structure of the junk information determination apparatus by this embodiment. 迷惑情報判定装置の動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the operation | movement of a nuisance information determination apparatus. 迷惑情報判定装置をパケット転送装置に接続する場合における迷惑情報判定システムの構成図である。It is a block diagram of the nuisance information determination system in case a nuisance information determination apparatus is connected to a packet transfer apparatus. 迷惑情報判定装置をパケット複製装置に接続する場合における迷惑情報判定システムの構成図である。It is a block diagram of the nuisance information determination system in case a nuisance information determination apparatus is connected to a packet duplication apparatus. IP電話網と固定電話網とを接続したシステムにおいて、固定電話網の中に迷惑情報判定装置を設置する場合における迷惑情報判定システムの構成図である。1 is a configuration diagram of a nuisance information determination system when a nuisance information determination device is installed in a fixed telephone network in a system in which an IP telephone network and a fixed telephone network are connected. FIG. IP電話網と固定電話網とを接続したシステムにおいて、IP電話網と固定電話網との接続部に迷惑情報判定装置を設置する場合における迷惑情報判定システムの構成図である。FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a nuisance information determination system when a nuisance information determination device is installed in a connection part between an IP telephone network and a fixed telephone network in a system in which an IP telephone network and a fixed telephone network are connected. 固定電話網上に迷惑情報判定システムを構築する場合における迷惑情報判定システムの構成図である。It is a block diagram of the troublesome information determination system in the case of constructing a troublesome information determination system on a fixed telephone network.
 以下、図面を参照しながら本発明の実施形態について詳しく説明する。
 図1は、本発明の一実施形態による迷惑情報判定システムの構成図である。
 本実施形態において迷惑情報判定システムは、IP電話網システム上に構築され、複数の迷惑情報判定装置10-1~10-4と、複数の通信端末20-1~20-4と、複数のパケット転送装置30-1~30-3とを備える。
 また、迷惑情報判定装置10-1~10-4とパケット転送装置30-1~30-3とが成すネットワークを電話網40とする。
 迷惑情報判定装置10-1~10-4は、通信端末20-1~20-4とパケット転送装置30-1~30-3とに接続し、通信端末20-1~20-4が着信した動画情報または静止画情報が迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する。
 なお、ここで静止画情報は、静止画像のみの情報ではなく、音声情報や文字列情報を伴った静止画情報であっても良い。例えば、表示される静止画像に合わせて音声が流れたり、文字列が表示されたりするものがある。
 通信端末20-1~20-4は、電話網40を介して他の通信装置に対して動画情報または静止画情報の発信または着信を行う。
 パケット転送装置30-1~30-3は、迷惑情報判定装置10-1~10-4または他のパケット転送装置に接続し、受信したパケットに付与されたアドレスに基づいてパケットの転送を行う。
 パケット転送装置30-1~30-3には、例えばレイヤ2スイッチやレイヤ3スイッチを用いると良い。
 なお、図1では説明の便宜上、通信端末が4個、迷惑情報判定装置が4個、パケット転送装置が3個の例を示しているが、それらの設置数は適宜変更可能である。
 以下、通信端末20-1(発信端末)が通信端末20-4(着信端末)に動画情報を発信する場合を例として説明する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a nuisance information determination system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the nuisance information determination system is constructed on an IP telephone network system, and includes a plurality of nuisance information determination devices 10-1 to 10-4, a plurality of communication terminals 20-1 to 20-4, and a plurality of packets. And transfer devices 30-1 to 30-3.
A network formed by the nuisance information determination devices 10-1 to 10-4 and the packet transfer devices 30-1 to 30-3 is assumed to be a telephone network 40.
Nuisance information determination devices 10-1 to 10-4 are connected to communication terminals 20-1 to 20-4 and packet transfer devices 30-1 to 30-3, and communication terminals 20-1 to 20-4 receive an incoming call. It is determined whether the moving image information or the still image information is nuisance information.
Here, the still image information may be still image information accompanied by audio information or character string information, instead of information on only a still image. For example, there are those in which sound flows or a character string is displayed in accordance with a displayed still image.
The communication terminals 20-1 to 20-4 transmit or receive moving image information or still image information to other communication devices via the telephone network 40.
The packet transfer devices 30-1 to 30-3 are connected to the nuisance information determination devices 10-1 to 10-4 or other packet transfer devices, and transfer packets based on addresses given to received packets.
For the packet transfer apparatuses 30-1 to 30-3, for example, a layer 2 switch or a layer 3 switch may be used.
For convenience of explanation, FIG. 1 shows an example in which there are four communication terminals, four nuisance information determination devices, and three packet transfer devices. However, the number of installed devices can be changed as appropriate.
Hereinafter, a case where the communication terminal 20-1 (transmitting terminal) transmits moving image information to the communication terminal 20-4 (receiving terminal) will be described as an example.
 図2は、本実施形態による迷惑情報判定装置の構成を示す概略ブロック図である。
 なお、ここでは、通信端末20-4を着信側の端末とするため、迷惑情報判定装置10-1~10-4のうち、代表として迷惑情報判定装置10-4について説明する。ただし、迷惑情報判定装置10-1~10-3についても迷惑情報判定装置10-4と同一構成であることは言うまでも無い。
 迷惑情報判定装置10-4は、通信インターフェース部101(受信部)と、分離部102と、映像内文字列抽出部103と、音声文字列変換部104と、文字列情報登録部105と、文字列情報記憶部106と、フィルタ記憶部107(迷惑情報記憶部)と、文字列判定部108と、判定結果記憶部109と、判定根拠記憶部110と、出力部111(判定結果出力部、判定根拠出力部)とを備える。
 なお、図1によると通信端末20-1と迷惑情報判定装置10-4との間は、迷惑情報判定装置10-1とパケット転送装置30-1~30-3とを経由して接続されているが、これらはパケットの中継処理を行うのみであるため、図2では図示を省略する。
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram illustrating the configuration of the nuisance information determination device according to the present embodiment.
Here, since the communication terminal 20-4 is a terminal on the receiving side, the nuisance information determination device 10-4 will be described as a representative of the nuisance information determination devices 10-1 to 10-4. However, it goes without saying that the nuisance information determination devices 10-1 to 10-3 have the same configuration as the nuisance information determination device 10-4.
The nuisance information determination apparatus 10-4 includes a communication interface unit 101 (reception unit), a separation unit 102, an in-video character string extraction unit 103, a voice character string conversion unit 104, a character string information registration unit 105, a character string Column information storage unit 106, filter storage unit 107 (nuisance information storage unit), character string determination unit 108, determination result storage unit 109, determination basis storage unit 110, and output unit 111 (determination result output unit, determination Ground output unit).
According to FIG. 1, communication terminal 20-1 and nuisance information determination device 10-4 are connected via nuisance information determination device 10-1 and packet transfer devices 30-1 to 30-3. However, since these only perform packet relay processing, they are not shown in FIG.
 通信インターフェース部101は、通信端末20-1が通信端末20-4に発信する動画情報を受信する。
 分離部102は、通信端末20-1が発信した動画情報を、後述するように音声情報と映像情報と文字列情報とに分離する。
 映像内文字列抽出部103は、分離部102が分離した映像情報から文字列情報を抽出し、抽出した文字列情報を迷惑情報判定装置10-4で用いる文字コードを用いて文字列情報記憶部106に登録する。
 音声文字列変換部104は、分離部102が分離した音声情報を、迷惑情報判定装置10-4で用いる文字コードを用いた文字列情報に変換し、変換した文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部106に登録する。
 文字列情報登録部105は、分離部102が分離した文字列情報を迷惑情報判定装置10-4で用いる文字コードを用いた文字列情報に変換し、文字列情報記憶部106に登録する。
 文字列情報記憶部106は、文字列情報に関連付けて、当該文字列情報に対して文字列判定部108によって判定が行われたか否かを示す判定完了フラグと、当該文字列情報が迷惑情報であると判定されたか否かを示す迷惑情報フラグとを記憶する。
 フィルタ記憶部107は、予め、迷惑情報に含まれる文字列情報を示す迷惑情報識別情報を記憶する。この迷惑電話識別情報は、ユーザからの指示によって予め入力される。
 なお、迷惑情報識別情報は、例えば迷惑情報に含まれる文字列の集合や、迷惑情報の統計により学習された情報などである。
 文字列判定部108は、フィルタ記憶部107が記憶する迷惑情報識別情報と文字列情報記憶部106が記憶する文字列情報とに基づいて、通信端末20-1が通信端末20-4に発信した動画情報が迷惑情報であるか否かを判定し、判定結果を判定結果記憶部109に登録する。
 判定根拠取得部110は、文字列判定部108が、通信端末20-4が着信する動画情報が迷惑情報であると判定した場合に、その判定結果を受け、文字列情報記憶部106から判定の根拠となる文字列を含む文字列情報を取得し、取得した文字列情報を判定結果記憶部109に登録する。
 出力部111は、判定結果記憶部109が記憶する判定結果と判定の根拠となる文字列情報とを外部装置50に出力する。
 外部装置50は、迷惑情報判定装置10-4が判定した判定結果と判定の根拠となる文字列情報を取得し、通信端末20-4に判定結果の通知を行う。外部装置50は、例えばWEBサーバに実装され、Eメール等によって通知を行う。
The communication interface unit 101 receives moving image information transmitted from the communication terminal 20-1 to the communication terminal 20-4.
The separating unit 102 separates the moving image information transmitted from the communication terminal 20-1 into audio information, video information, and character string information as will be described later.
The in-video character string extraction unit 103 extracts character string information from the video information separated by the separation unit 102, and uses the extracted character string information as a character code used by the nuisance information determination device 10-4. 106.
The voice character string conversion unit 104 converts the voice information separated by the separation unit 102 into character string information using a character code used in the nuisance information determination device 10-4, and converts the converted character string information into a character string information storage unit. 106.
The character string information registration unit 105 converts the character string information separated by the separation unit 102 into character string information using a character code used in the nuisance information determination device 10-4, and registers the character string information in the character string information storage unit 106.
The character string information storage unit 106 associates the character string information with a determination completion flag indicating whether the character string information is determined by the character string determination unit 108, and the character string information is annoying information. A nuisance information flag indicating whether or not it is determined to be present is stored.
The filter storage unit 107 stores in advance nuisance information identification information indicating character string information included in the nuisance information. This nuisance call identification information is input in advance according to an instruction from the user.
The nuisance information identification information is, for example, a set of character strings included in the nuisance information or information learned by statistics of the nuisance information.
The character string determination unit 108 transmits the communication terminal 20-1 to the communication terminal 20-4 based on the nuisance information identification information stored in the filter storage unit 107 and the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106. It is determined whether or not the moving image information is nuisance information, and the determination result is registered in the determination result storage unit 109.
When the character string determination unit 108 determines that the moving image information received by the communication terminal 20-4 is nuisance information, the determination reason acquisition unit 110 receives the determination result and receives the determination result from the character string information storage unit 106. Character string information including a character string as a basis is acquired, and the acquired character string information is registered in the determination result storage unit 109.
The output unit 111 outputs the determination result stored in the determination result storage unit 109 and the character string information that is the basis for the determination to the external device 50.
The external device 50 acquires the determination result determined by the nuisance information determination device 10-4 and the character string information that is the basis for the determination, and notifies the communication terminal 20-4 of the determination result. The external device 50 is mounted on, for example, a WEB server and performs notification by e-mail or the like.
 次に、迷惑情報判定装置10-4の動作を説明する。
 図3は、迷惑情報判定装置の動作を示すフローチャートである。
 通信端末20-1が通信端末20-4に動画情報を発信すると、通信インターフェース部101は、当該動画情報を受信する(ステップS1)。
 このとき、通信インターフェース部101は、例えば通信端末20-4に発信された動画情報を直接受信し、通信端末20-4に動画情報を中継しても良いし、通信端末20-4に発信された動画情報のコピーを受信することで通信端末20-4に発信された動画情報を直接受信しなくても良い。
 通信インターフェース部101が動画情報を受信すると、分離部102は、受信した動画情報を映像情報と音声情報と文字列情報とに分離する(ステップS2)。
 一般に、動画情報の構成は、映像情報と音声情報と文字列情報とが小分けに格納される。
 従って、分離部102は、例えば動画情報のヘッダ情報またはインデックス情報に従って、動画情報の中から映像情報を示す部分、音声情報を示す部分、文字列情報を示す部分を読み取ることで分離を行うことができる。
Next, the operation of the nuisance information determination apparatus 10-4 will be described.
FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the operation of the nuisance information determination apparatus.
When the communication terminal 20-1 transmits moving image information to the communication terminal 20-4, the communication interface unit 101 receives the moving image information (step S1).
At this time, for example, the communication interface unit 101 may directly receive the moving image information transmitted to the communication terminal 20-4 and relay the moving image information to the communication terminal 20-4, or may be transmitted to the communication terminal 20-4. The moving image information transmitted to the communication terminal 20-4 may not be directly received by receiving the copied moving image information.
When the communication interface unit 101 receives the moving image information, the separating unit 102 separates the received moving image information into video information, audio information, and character string information (step S2).
Generally, in the configuration of moving image information, video information, audio information, and character string information are subdivided.
Therefore, the separation unit 102 can perform separation by reading a portion indicating video information, a portion indicating audio information, and a portion indicating character string information from the moving image information in accordance with, for example, header information or index information of the moving image information. it can.
 動画情報を分離すると、映像内文字列抽出部103は、動画情報から分離された映像情報から文字列情報を抽出する(ステップS3)。文字列情報の抽出は、例えば映像情報の各フレームから光学文字認識(OCR:Optical Character Recognition)技術を用いて文字列情報を抽出することによって実現できる。
 文字列情報を抽出すると、映像内文字列抽出部103は、抽出した文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部106に登録する(ステップS4)。
 なお、映像内文字列抽出部103は、映像情報内に新たな文字列が出現するフレーム毎に文字列情報を生成し、文字列情報記憶部106に逐次登録することが好ましい。これにより、新たな文字列が出現した時点で文字列情報記憶部106に文字列情報が登録されて文字列判定部108が判定を行うため、判定の遅延を小さくすることができる。
When the moving image information is separated, the in-video character string extraction unit 103 extracts the character string information from the video information separated from the moving image information (step S3). Extraction of character string information can be realized, for example, by extracting character string information from each frame of video information using an optical character recognition (OCR) technique.
When the character string information is extracted, the in-video character string extraction unit 103 registers the extracted character string information in the character string information storage unit 106 (step S4).
The in-video character string extraction unit 103 preferably generates character string information for each frame in which a new character string appears in the video information and sequentially registers it in the character string information storage unit 106. As a result, the character string information is registered in the character string information storage unit 106 when the new character string appears, and the character string determination unit 108 performs the determination, so that the determination delay can be reduced.
 また、ステップS2によって動画情報を分離すると、音声文字列変換部104は、動画情報から分離された音声情報を文字列情報に変換する(ステップS5)。音声情報から文字列情報への変換は、以下のように実現できる。
 例えば、予め文字に対応する音声波形を図示しないデータベースに記憶しておき、音声文字列変換部104が音声情報とデータベースが記憶する音声波形とを比較し、尤度(もっともらしさ)の高い文字列を生成することによって音声情報を文字列情報に変換する。
 音声情報を文字列情報に変換すると、音声文字列変換部104は、文字列情報記憶部106に、変換した文字列情報を登録する(ステップS6)。
 なお、音声文字列変換部104は、音声区間毎に文字列情報を生成し、文字列情報記憶部106に逐次登録することが好ましい。なお、音声区間とは、音声情報において所定の長さ以上の無音区間(完全に無音でなく環境雑音のみの区間も無音区間とする)の間にあり、音声が存在する区間のことである。
 これにより、音声区間が終了した時点で文字列情報記憶部106に文字列情報が登録されて文字列判定部108が判定を行うため、判定の遅延を小さくすることができる。
When the moving image information is separated in step S2, the voice character string converting unit 104 converts the voice information separated from the moving image information into character string information (step S5). Conversion from voice information to character string information can be realized as follows.
For example, a speech waveform corresponding to a character is stored in a database (not shown) in advance, and the speech character string conversion unit 104 compares the speech information with the speech waveform stored in the database, and a character string having a high likelihood (likelihood). Is converted into character string information.
When the voice information is converted into character string information, the voice character string conversion unit 104 registers the converted character string information in the character string information storage unit 106 (step S6).
Note that it is preferable that the voice character string conversion unit 104 generates character string information for each voice section and sequentially registers it in the character string information storage unit 106. Note that the speech section is a section in which speech is present, which is between silence sections of a predetermined length or more in the speech information (a section that is not completely silent but only environmental noise is also a silence section).
As a result, the character string information is registered in the character string information storage unit 106 at the time when the speech section is completed, and the character string determination unit 108 performs the determination, so that the determination delay can be reduced.
 また、ステップS2によって動画情報を分離すると、文字列情報登録部105は、動画情報から分離された文字列情報の文字コードを、迷惑情報判定装置10-4で用いられる文字コードに変換する(ステップS7)。
 ここで、動画情報から分離された文字列情報とは、例えば動画情報に付与された字幕情報等のことである。文字列情報の文字コードを変換した後、または文字コードの変換が不要である場合には変換処理なしで、文字列情報登録部105は、文字列情報記憶部106に文字列情報を登録する(ステップS8)。
 なお、文字列情報登録部105は、例えば句点の位置等から文字列情報を1文毎に区切って逐次文字列情報記憶部106に登録することが好ましい。これにより、判定の根拠となる文字列として判定根拠取得部110が取得した際に、ユーザが判定の根拠となる部分を探しやすくなる。
When the moving image information is separated in step S2, the character string information registration unit 105 converts the character code of the character string information separated from the moving image information into a character code used in the nuisance information determination device 10-4 (step S2). S7).
Here, the character string information separated from the moving image information is, for example, caption information attached to the moving image information. The character string information registration unit 105 registers the character string information in the character string information storage unit 106 after conversion of the character code of the character string information or when conversion of the character code is unnecessary, without conversion processing ( Step S8).
Note that the character string information registration unit 105 preferably registers the character string information in the character string information storage unit 106 sequentially, for example, by dividing the character string information for each sentence from the position of a punctuation mark or the like. Accordingly, when the determination basis acquisition unit 110 acquires the character string that is the basis for the determination, the user can easily search for a portion that is the basis for the determination.
 上述したステップS4、S6、S8によって文字列情報が文字列情報記憶部106に登録されると、文字列判定部108は、フィルタ記憶部107が記憶する迷惑情報識別情報に基づいて、文字列情報記憶部106が記憶する文字列情報が迷惑情報であるか否かを逐次判定する(ステップS9)。
 このとき、文字列判定部108は、判定完了フラグを読み出し、判定完了フラグがOFFである文字列情報を抽出し、抽出した文字列情報が迷惑情報であるか否かの判定を行う。
 文字列情報が迷惑電話であるか否かの判定は、例えば迷惑情報識別情報の文字列と文字列情報記憶部106が記憶する文字列情報とを比較し、抽出した文字列情報の中に、迷惑情報識別情報と一致するものがあるか否かによって行う。
 すなわち、文字列判定部108は、迷惑情報識別情報と一致するものがあった場合に迷惑情報であると判定する。また、迷惑電話であるか否かの判定をベイジアンフィルタ等の統計的手法により行うこともできる。
 判定を行うと、文字列判定部108は、判定を行った文字列情報の判定完了フラグをONとし、判定完了フラグをONとした文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部106に上書き登録する。
When the character string information is registered in the character string information storage unit 106 in steps S4, S6, and S8 described above, the character string determination unit 108 performs character string information based on the nuisance information identification information stored in the filter storage unit 107. It is sequentially determined whether or not the character string information stored in the storage unit 106 is nuisance information (step S9).
At this time, the character string determination unit 108 reads the determination completion flag, extracts character string information whose determination completion flag is OFF, and determines whether or not the extracted character string information is nuisance information.
Whether the character string information is a nuisance call is determined by, for example, comparing the character string of the nuisance information identification information with the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106, and in the extracted character string information, This is done depending on whether there is a match with the nuisance information identification information.
That is, the character string determination unit 108 determines that it is nuisance information when there is a match with the nuisance information identification information. It is also possible to determine whether the call is a nuisance call by a statistical method such as a Bayesian filter.
When the determination is made, the character string determination unit 108 sets the determination completion flag of the determined character string information to ON, and overwrites and registers the character string information with the determination completion flag turned ON in the character string information storage unit 106.
 さらに、ステップS9により迷惑情報であると判定された場合(ステップS9:YES)、文字列判定部108は、判定を行った文字列情報の迷惑情報フラグをONにする(ステップS10)。
 そして、文字列判定部108は、上述のように、ステップS10により迷惑情報フラグをONにし、またはステップS9により迷惑情報でないと判定すると(ステップS9:NO)、通信端末20-1と通信端末20-4との通話が終了しており、かつ文字列情報記憶部106が記憶する全ての文字列情報の判定完了フラグがONであるか否かを判定する(ステップS11)。
 文字列判定部108は、通信端末20-1と通信端末20-4との通話が終了していないと判定するか、あるいは、文字列情報記憶部106が記憶する文字列情報の中に1つでも判定完了フラグがOFFのものがあると判定した場合(ステップS11:NO)、ステップS9に戻り、引き続き迷惑情報であるか否かの判定を行う。
Further, when it is determined in step S9 that the information is nuisance information (step S9: YES), the character string determination unit 108 turns on the nuisance information flag of the character string information that has been determined (step S10).
Then, as described above, when character string determination unit 108 sets the nuisance information flag to ON in step S10 or determines that the information is not nuisance information in step S9 (step S9: NO), communication terminal 20-1 and communication terminal 20 -4 is ended, and it is determined whether the determination completion flags of all the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106 are ON (step S11).
The character string determination unit 108 determines that the call between the communication terminal 20-1 and the communication terminal 20-4 has not ended, or one character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106. However, when it is determined that there is a flag whose determination completion flag is OFF (step S11: NO), the process returns to step S9, and it is continuously determined whether or not the information is nuisance information.
 一方、文字列判定部108は、通信端末20-1と通信端末20-4との通話が終了したと判定し、かつ文字列情報記憶部106が記憶する全ての文字列情報の判定完了フラグがONであると判定した場合(ステップS11:YES)、文字列情報記憶部106が記憶する文字列情報の中に1つでも迷惑情報フラグがONのものがあるか否かを判定する(ステップS12)。
 文字列判定部108は、文字列情報記憶部106が記憶する文字列情報の中に1つでも迷惑情報フラグがONのものがあると判定した場合(ステップS12:YES)、通信端末20-1からの動画情報が迷惑情報であることを示す情報を判定結果記憶部109に登録する(ステップS13)。
 文字列判定部108が判定結果記憶部109に迷惑情報であることを登録すると、判定根拠取得部110は、文字列情報記憶部106から迷惑情報であると判定された根拠となる文字列情報として、文字列情報記憶部106から迷惑情報フラグがONである文字列情報を取得する(ステップS14)。
 判定の根拠となる文字列情報を取得すると、判定根拠取得部110は、判定結果記憶部109に判定の根拠となる文字列情報を登録する(ステップS15)。
On the other hand, the character string determination unit 108 determines that the call between the communication terminal 20-1 and the communication terminal 20-4 has ended, and sets determination completion flags for all the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106. When it is determined that the character string information is ON (step S11: YES), it is determined whether or not there is at least one nuisance information flag in the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106 (step S12). ).
If the character string determination unit 108 determines that at least one of the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106 has the nuisance information flag ON (step S12: YES), the communication terminal 20-1 Is registered in the determination result storage unit 109 (step S13).
When the character string determination unit 108 registers that it is nuisance information in the determination result storage unit 109, the determination basis acquisition unit 110 uses the character string information as the basis for determining that it is nuisance information from the character string information storage unit 106. The character string information whose nuisance information flag is ON is acquired from the character string information storage unit 106 (step S14).
When the character string information that is the basis for the determination is acquired, the determination reason acquisition unit 110 registers the character string information that is the basis for the determination in the determination result storage unit 109 (step S15).
 また、文字列情報記憶部106が記憶する文字列情報の迷惑情報フラグが全てOFFである場合(ステップS12:NO)、判定結果記憶部109に通信端末20-1からの動画情報が迷惑情報でないことを示す情報を登録する(ステップS16)。
 ステップS15により判定結果記憶部109に判定の根拠となる文字列情報を登録するか、あるいは、ステップS16により迷惑情報でないことを示す情報を登録すると、出力部111は、判定結果記憶部109が記憶する情報を外部装置50に出力する(ステップS17)。
 ここで、判定結果記憶部109が記憶する情報とは、文字列判定部108が迷惑電話であると判定した場合、判定結果情報と判定の根拠となる文字列情報である。一方、文字列判定部108が迷惑電話でないと判定した場合、判定結果記憶部109が記憶する情報は判定結果情報のみである。
 なお、判定結果記憶部109が記憶する情報を外部装置50に出力すると、文字列情報記憶部106、判定結果記憶部109が記憶する情報は不要になるため、この時点で文字列情報記憶部106、判定結果記憶部109が記憶する情報を削除しても良い。
If all the nuisance information flags of the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106 are OFF (step S12: NO), the moving image information from the communication terminal 20-1 is not nuisance information in the determination result storage unit 109. Information indicating this is registered (step S16).
When the character string information that is the basis for the determination is registered in the determination result storage unit 109 in step S15 or the information indicating that it is not annoying information is registered in step S16, the output unit 111 stores the determination result storage unit 109. The information to be output is output to the external device 50 (step S17).
Here, the information stored in the determination result storage unit 109 is determination result information and character string information that serves as a basis for determination when the character string determination unit 108 determines that the call is a nuisance call. On the other hand, when the character string determination unit 108 determines that the call is not a nuisance call, the information stored in the determination result storage unit 109 is only the determination result information.
Note that if the information stored in the determination result storage unit 109 is output to the external device 50, the information stored in the character string information storage unit 106 and the determination result storage unit 109 becomes unnecessary. The information stored in the determination result storage unit 109 may be deleted.
 外部装置50に出力された情報を用いることで、様々なサービスを行うことができる。
 例えば通信端末20-4に対して外部装置50が記憶する情報の確認を許可することで、通信端末20-4は着信した動画情報が迷惑情報と判定されたか否かを確認することができるようにしても良い。
 また、判定の根拠となる文字列情報を通信端末20-4のユーザが参照することで、当該動画情報が迷惑情報と判定された理由を、ユーザが知ることができるようにしても良い。
 また、外部装置50が記憶する情報をパケット転送装置30-1~30-3に送信することで、パケット転送装置30-1~30-3が迷惑情報を発信する通信端末からの呼を制限することができるようにしても良い。
 また、ユーザの指示に従って、通信端末20-4から外部装置50に迷惑情報の判定に対する正誤情報を送信し、正誤情報を迷惑情報判定装置10-4のフィルタ記憶部107にフィードバックすることで、判定の精度を向上させるようにしても良い。
 また、外部装置50が複数の迷惑情報判定装置から判定結果を収集することで、判定結果の情報を統計情報として扱い、迷惑情報の発信元であると判定される数が多い通信端末については、IP電話サービスを提供する提供者等に通知するようにしても良い。
By using the information output to the external device 50, various services can be performed.
For example, by permitting the communication terminal 20-4 to confirm the information stored in the external device 50, the communication terminal 20-4 can confirm whether or not the received video information is determined to be nuisance information. Anyway.
Further, the user of the communication terminal 20-4 may refer to the character string information that is the basis for the determination so that the user can know the reason why the moving image information is determined to be nuisance information.
Further, by transmitting the information stored in the external device 50 to the packet transfer devices 30-1 to 30-3, the packet transfer devices 30-1 to 30-3 restrict calls from communication terminals that transmit nuisance information. You may be able to do that.
Further, according to the user's instruction, the correctness / incorrectness information for the determination of the nuisance information is transmitted from the communication terminal 20-4 to the external device 50, and the determination is performed by feeding back the correct / incorrect information to the filter storage unit 107 of the nuisance information determination device 10-4 The accuracy may be improved.
In addition, by collecting determination results from a plurality of nuisance information determination devices, the external device 50 treats the information of the determination results as statistical information, and for a communication terminal having a large number of nuisance information determined to be a sender, You may make it notify to the provider etc. which provide IP telephone service.
 このように、本実施形態によれば、迷惑情報判定装置10-4が動画情報を映像情報、音声情報、文字列情報に分離し、それぞれから文字列情報を生成し、当該文字列情報に対して迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する。
 これにより、通信端末20-1が通信端末20-4に発信した動画情報が迷惑情報であるか否かを判定することができる。
 また、本実施形態によれば、判定結果と、判定の根拠となる文字列情報とを外部装置50に出力することで、様々なサービスを行うことができる。
Thus, according to the present embodiment, the nuisance information determination device 10-4 separates the moving image information into video information, audio information, and character string information, generates character string information from each, and To determine whether it is nuisance information.
Thereby, it is possible to determine whether or not the moving image information transmitted from the communication terminal 20-1 to the communication terminal 20-4 is nuisance information.
Further, according to the present embodiment, various services can be performed by outputting the determination result and the character string information that is the basis of the determination to the external device 50.
 以上、図面を参照してこの発明の一実施形態について詳しく説明してきたが、具体的な構成は上述のものに限られることはなく、この発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において様々な設計変更等をすることが可能である。
 例えば、本実施形態の迷惑情報判定システムにおいては、迷惑情報判定装置を通信端末と直接接続する構成とする場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限られない。
 図4は、迷惑情報判定装置を通信端末と直接接続せずに、パケット転送装置に接続する場合における、迷惑情報判定システムの構成図である。
 図4の適用例では、電話網40にパケット転送装置30-1~30-3が複数設けられ、これらに通信端末20-1~20-4が接続されている。図4に示すように、迷惑情報判定装置10をパケット転送装置30-1~30-3のミラーポートに接続し、各パケットを収集するようにしても良い。
 図5は、迷惑情報判定装置を通信端末と直接接続せずに、パケット複製装置に接続する場合における迷惑情報判定システムの構成図である。
 図5の適用例では、電話網40にパケット転送装置30-1~30-3が複数設けられ、これらにパケット複製装置11-1~11-4が接続されている。
 パケット複製装置11-1~11-4は、入力されたパケットを複製して外部に出力する装置であり、例えばネットワークタップを用いて実現する。また、パケット複製装置11-1~11-4に通信端末20-1~20-4が接続されている。図5に示すように、迷惑情報判定装置10をパケット複製装置11-1~11-4に接続し、各パケットを収集するようにしても良い。
 また、迷惑情報判定装置を通信端末やパケット転送装置内に実装することで、迷惑情報判定装置を個別に備えない構成としても良い。
As described above, the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the specific configuration is not limited to the above, and various design changes and the like can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. It is possible to
For example, in the nuisance information determination system of the present embodiment, the case where the nuisance information determination device is configured to be directly connected to a communication terminal has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this.
FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram of the nuisance information determination system when the nuisance information determination apparatus is connected to the packet transfer apparatus without being directly connected to the communication terminal.
In the application example of FIG. 4, a plurality of packet transfer apparatuses 30-1 to 30-3 are provided in the telephone network 40, and communication terminals 20-1 to 20-4 are connected to these. As shown in FIG. 4, the nuisance information determination device 10 may be connected to the mirror ports of the packet transfer devices 30-1 to 30-3 to collect each packet.
FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of the nuisance information determination system when the nuisance information determination device is connected to the packet duplicating device without being directly connected to the communication terminal.
In the application example of FIG. 5, a plurality of packet transfer apparatuses 30-1 to 30-3 are provided in the telephone network 40, and packet duplicating apparatuses 11-1 to 11-4 are connected to these.
The packet duplicating devices 11-1 to 11-4 are devices that duplicate input packets and output them to the outside. For example, the packet duplicating devices 11-1 to 11-4 are implemented using network taps. In addition, communication terminals 20-1 to 20-4 are connected to the packet duplicators 11-1 to 11-4. As shown in FIG. 5, the nuisance information determination device 10 may be connected to the packet duplicating devices 11-1 to 11-4 to collect each packet.
Moreover, it is good also as a structure which does not provide a nuisance information determination apparatus separately by mounting a nuisance information determination apparatus in a communication terminal or a packet transfer apparatus.
 また、本実施形態では、迷惑情報判定システムがIP電話網システム上に構築されている場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限られない。
 図6は、IP電話網と固定電話網とを接続したシステムにおいて、固定電話網の中に迷惑情報判定装置を設置する場合における迷惑情報判定システムの構成図である。
 図6の適用例では、通信端末20-1がIP電話網41に接続され、通信端末20-4が固定電話網42に接続されている。
 図6に示すように、迷惑情報判定装置10を固定電話網42内に設置し、通信端末20-4が着信する動画情報の判定を行うようにしても良い。
 図7は、IP電話網と固定電話網とを接続したシステムにおいて、IP電話網と固定電話網との接続部に迷惑情報判定装置を設置する場合における迷惑情報判定システムの構成図である。
 図7の適用例では、通信端末20-1がIP電話網41に接続され、通信端末20-4が固定電話網42に接続されている。
 図7に示すように、迷惑情報判定装置10をIP電話網41と固定電話網42との間に設置し、通信端末20-4が着信する動画情報の判定を行うようにしても良い。
 図8は、固定電話網上に迷惑情報判定システムを構築する場合における迷惑情報判定システムの構成図である。
 図8の適用例では、通信端末20-1と通信端末20-4とが固定電話網42上で接続されている。図8に示すように、迷惑情報判定装置10を固定電話網42内に設置し、通信端末20-4が着信する動画情報の判定を行うようにしても良い。
Moreover, although this embodiment demonstrated the case where the nuisance information determination system was constructed | assembled on the IP telephone network system, this invention is not limited to this.
FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram of a nuisance information determination system when a nuisance information determination device is installed in a fixed telephone network in a system in which an IP telephone network and a fixed telephone network are connected.
In the application example of FIG. 6, the communication terminal 20-1 is connected to the IP telephone network 41, and the communication terminal 20-4 is connected to the fixed telephone network.
As shown in FIG. 6, the nuisance information determination device 10 may be installed in the fixed telephone network 42 to determine the moving image information received by the communication terminal 20-4.
FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of a nuisance information determination system when a nuisance information determination device is installed in a connection portion between an IP telephone network and a fixed telephone network in a system in which an IP telephone network and a fixed telephone network are connected.
In the application example of FIG. 7, the communication terminal 20-1 is connected to the IP telephone network 41 and the communication terminal 20-4 is connected to the fixed telephone network 42.
As shown in FIG. 7, the nuisance information determination apparatus 10 may be installed between the IP telephone network 41 and the fixed telephone network 42 to determine the moving image information received by the communication terminal 20-4.
FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram of the nuisance information determination system when the nuisance information determination system is constructed on the fixed telephone network.
In the application example of FIG. 8, the communication terminal 20-1 and the communication terminal 20-4 are connected on the fixed telephone network. As shown in FIG. 8, the nuisance information determination device 10 may be installed in the fixed telephone network 42 to determine the moving image information received by the communication terminal 20-4.
 なお、本実施形態では、動画情報から分離した映像情報、音声情報、文字列情報を全て用いて迷惑情報の判定を行ったが、これに限られず、分離した情報のうち1つだけを用いて判定を行っても良いし、分離した情報のうち2つの情報を用いて判定を行っても良い。 In this embodiment, the nuisance information is determined using all of the video information, audio information, and character string information separated from the moving image information. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and only one piece of the separated information is used. The determination may be performed, or the determination may be performed using two pieces of information out of the separated information.
 また、本実施形態では、通信端末20-4が動画情報を受信し、迷惑情報判定装置10-4が動画情報の判定を行う場合を説明したが、これに限られず、通信端末20-4が静止画情報を受信し、迷惑情報判定装置10-4が静止画情報の判定を行う場合も、同様の処理によって実行することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the case where the communication terminal 20-4 receives the moving image information and the nuisance information determination device 10-4 determines the moving image information is described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the communication terminal 20-4 Even when the still image information is received and the nuisance information determination device 10-4 determines the still image information, the same processing can be performed.
 また、本実施形態では、迷惑情報判定システムに外部装置50を設け、迷惑情報判定装置10-4が判定結果と判定の根拠となる文字列情報を外部装置50に出力する場合を説明したが、これに限られず、例えば迷惑情報判定装置10-4が通信端末20-4に判定結果と判定の根拠となる文字列情報を直接出力し、外部装置50を備えない構成としても良い。
 また、ユーザに判定結果を通知する必要が無い場合、出力部111を設けずに迷惑情報判定装置10-4内で判定結果と判定の根拠となる文字列情報とを保持する構成としても良い。
Further, in the present embodiment, the case has been described in which the external device 50 is provided in the nuisance information determination system, and the nuisance information determination device 10-4 outputs the determination result and character string information that is the basis of the determination to the external device 50. For example, the configuration may be such that the nuisance information determination device 10-4 directly outputs the determination result and the character string information that is the basis for the determination to the communication terminal 20-4 and does not include the external device 50.
Further, when it is not necessary to notify the user of the determination result, the determination result and the character string information that is the basis of the determination may be held in the nuisance information determination device 10-4 without providing the output unit 111.
 また、本実施形態では、上述したステップS12において、文字列情報記憶部106が記憶する文字列情報の迷惑情報フラグが全てOFFである場合に、ステップS16で、判定結果記憶部109に、着信した動画情報が迷惑情報でないことを示す情報を登録する例について説明したが、これに限られず、例えばステップS16で判定結果記憶部109に何も登録しないようにしても良い。
 この場合、判定結果記憶部109は迷惑情報と判定された動画情報についての情報のみを記憶する。これにより、判定結果記憶部109が判定結果を記憶していない動画情報は迷惑情報でないと判定されたことが分かる。
In the present embodiment, when all the nuisance information flags of the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106 are OFF in step S12 described above, an incoming call is received in the determination result storage unit 109 in step S16. Although the example which registers the information which shows that moving image information is not nuisance information was demonstrated, it is not restricted to this, For example, you may make it register nothing in the determination result memory | storage part 109 by step S16.
In this case, the determination result storage unit 109 stores only information about moving image information determined to be nuisance information. Thereby, it can be seen that the moving image information for which the determination result storage unit 109 does not store the determination result is determined not to be nuisance information.
 また、本実施形態では、判定根拠取得部110が判定の根拠として文字列情報記憶部から迷惑情報フラグがONである文字列情報のみを取得する場合を説明したが、これに限られず、例えば、
・迷惑情報フラグのON、OFFに関わらず全ての文字列情報を取得し、判定結果記憶部109に登録する
・判定の根拠として、分離部102が分離した映像情報、音声情報、及び、文字列情報のうち、少なくとも1つ以上を判定結果記憶部109に登録する
・判定の根拠として、通信インターフェース部101が取得した動画情報を判定結果記憶部109に登録する
 のいずれかのようにしても良い。
 また、判定根拠取得部110が何を登録するかを予めユーザが環境設定ファイルに登録しておき、環境設定ファイルに基づいて判定根拠取得部110が登録する情報を決定しても良い。
Further, in the present embodiment, the case where the determination basis acquisition unit 110 acquires only the character string information whose nuisance information flag is ON from the character string information storage unit as the basis of the determination has been described.
Regardless of whether the junk information flag is ON or OFF, all character string information is acquired and registered in the determination result storage unit 109. As information for determination, video information, audio information, and character strings separated by the separation unit 102 At least one or more of the information is registered in the determination result storage unit 109. As a basis for the determination, the moving image information acquired by the communication interface unit 101 may be registered in the determination result storage unit 109. .
In addition, what the registration basis acquisition unit 110 registers may be registered in advance in the environment setting file, and information to be registered by the determination basis acquisition unit 110 may be determined based on the environment setting file.
 また、本実施形態では、通信端末20-1と通信端末20-4との通話が終了しており、かつ文字列情報記憶部106が記憶する全ての文字列情報の判定が完了してから、ステップS12によって、文字列判定部108において動画情報が迷惑情報であるか否かの判定を行う場合を説明したが、これに限られず、ステップS9で文字列情報記憶部106が記憶する文字列情報が迷惑情報であると判定した時点で、当該動画情報が迷惑情報であると判定しても良い。
 これにより、リアルタイムに迷惑情報の判定結果を得ることができ、例えば、文字列判定部108において動画情報の中に危険な言葉があると判定された場合に、IP電話サービスを実施する者やその他の指定する者に通知し、迷惑情報発信者を特定するというサービスを実施することができる。
 なお、その他の指定する者としては、例えば警察など、セキュリティ組織等が挙げられる。
Further, in the present embodiment, after the communication between the communication terminal 20-1 and the communication terminal 20-4 is finished and the determination of all the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106 is completed, The case where the character string determination unit 108 determines whether or not the moving image information is nuisance information has been described in step S12. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit 106 in step S9. When the video information is determined to be nuisance information, the video information may be determined to be nuisance information.
As a result, the determination result of the nuisance information can be obtained in real time. For example, when the character string determination unit 108 determines that there is a dangerous word in the moving image information, the person who implements the IP telephone service and others It is possible to carry out a service of notifying the person designated by and specifying the sender of the nuisance information.
Other designated persons include, for example, police and security organizations.
 上述の迷惑情報判定装置は内部に、コンピュータシステムを有している。
 そして、上述した各処理部による処理は、プログラムの形式でコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体に記憶されており、このプログラムをコンピュータが読み出して実行することによって、上記処理が行われる。
 ここでコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体とは、磁気ディスク、光磁気ディスク、CD-ROM、DVD-ROM、半導体メモリ等をいう。
 また、このコンピュータプログラムを通信回線によってコンピュータに配信し、この配信を受けたコンピュータが当該プログラムを実行するようにしても良い。
The nuisance information determination apparatus described above has a computer system inside.
And the process by each process part mentioned above is memorize | stored in the computer-readable recording medium in the format of the program, The said process is performed when a computer reads and runs this program.
Here, the computer-readable recording medium means a magnetic disk, a magneto-optical disk, a CD-ROM, a DVD-ROM, a semiconductor memory, or the like.
Alternatively, the computer program may be distributed to the computer via a communication line, and the computer that has received the distribution may execute the program.
 また、上記プログラムは、前述した機能の一部を実現するためのものであっても良い。
 さらに、前述した機能をコンピュータシステムにすでに記録されているプログラムとの組み合わせで実現できるもの、いわゆる差分ファイル(差分プログラム)であっても良い。
The program may be for realizing a part of the functions described above.
Furthermore, what can implement | achieve the function mentioned above in combination with the program already recorded on the computer system, and what is called a difference file (difference program) may be sufficient.
 本発明によれば、発信端末が発信する動画情報に含まれる映像情報から抽出した文字列情報、または、発信端末が発信する動画情報に含まれる文字列情報を用いて、迷惑情報であるか否かの判定を行う。これにより、発信端末が発信した動画情報のうち映像情報の中に広告や勧誘などの情報が埋め込まれている場合や、字幕情報の中に広告や勧誘などの情報が埋め込まれている場合にも、発信端末が発信した動画情報が迷惑情報であると判定することができる。 According to the present invention, whether or not it is nuisance information using character string information extracted from video information included in the moving picture information transmitted from the transmitting terminal or character string information included in the moving picture information transmitted from the transmitting terminal. Judgment is made. As a result, even when information such as advertisement or solicitation is embedded in the video information of the video information transmitted by the transmitting terminal, or when information such as advertisement or solicitation is embedded in the caption information Therefore, it can be determined that the video information transmitted from the transmission terminal is nuisance information.
 10-1~10-4…迷惑情報判定装置 20-1~20-4…通信端末 30-1~30-3…パケット転送装置 40…電話網 50…外部装置 101…通信インターフェース部 102…分離部 103…映像内文字列抽出部 104…音声文字列変換部 105…文字列情報登録部 106…文字列情報記憶部 107…フィルタ記憶部 108…文字列判定部 109…判定結果記憶部 110…判定根拠取得部 111…出力部 10-1 to 10-4 ... Nuisance information determination device 20-1 to 20-4 ... Communication terminal 30-1 to 30-3 ... Packet transfer device 40 ... Telephone network 50 ... External device 101 ... Communication interface unit 102 ... Separation unit DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 103 ... Video character string extraction part 104 ... Voice character string conversion part 105 ... Character string information registration part 106 ... Character string information storage part 107 ... Filter storage part 108 ... Character string determination part 109 ... Judgment result storage part 110 ... Determination basis Acquisition unit 111 ... Output unit

Claims (10)

  1.  発信端末と受信端末との間に接続され、前記発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報が前記受信端末側のユーザに不要な迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する迷惑情報判定装置であって、
     前記発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報を受信する受信部と、
     前記動画情報または静止画情報を音声情報と映像情報と文字列情報とに分離する分離部と、
     前記分離部が分離した映像情報から文字列情報を抽出し、当該文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する映像内文字列抽出部、及び、前記分離部が分離した文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する文字列情報登録部の少なくとも一方と、
     前記迷惑情報を識別する迷惑情報識別情報を予め記憶する迷惑情報記憶部と、
     前記迷惑情報記憶部が記憶する前記迷惑情報識別情報と、前記文字列情報記憶部が記憶する文字列情報とに基づいて、前記動画情報または静止画情報が迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する文字列判定部
     を備えることを特徴とする迷惑情報判定装置。
    A nuisance information determination device that is connected between a transmission terminal and a reception terminal and determines whether moving image information or still image information transmitted by the transmission terminal is unnecessary nuisance information for a user on the reception terminal side. And
    A receiving unit for receiving moving image information or still image information transmitted by the transmitting terminal;
    A separation unit that separates the moving image information or still image information into audio information, video information, and character string information;
    The character string information is extracted from the video information separated by the separation unit, and the character string information in the video is registered in the character string information storage unit, and the character string information separated by the separation unit is a character string. At least one of the character string information registration units to be registered in the information storage unit;
    A nuisance information storage unit for preliminarily storing nuisance information identification information for identifying the nuisance information;
    Based on the nuisance information identification information stored in the nuisance information storage unit and the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit, it is determined whether the moving image information or the still image information is nuisance information. A nuisance information determination device comprising a character string determination unit.
  2.  前記分離部が分離した音声情報を文字列情報に変換し、当該文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する音声文字列変換部をさらに備える
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の迷惑情報判定装置。
    The nuisance information according to claim 1, further comprising: a voice character string conversion unit that converts the voice information separated by the separation unit into character string information and registers the character string information in a character string information storage unit. Judgment device.
  3.  前記文字列判定部が判定した判定結果を外部装置に出力する判定結果出力部をさらに備える
     ことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の迷惑情報判定装置。
    The nuisance information determination device according to claim 1, further comprising a determination result output unit that outputs a determination result determined by the character string determination unit to an external device.
  4.  前記文字列判定部が、前記動画情報または静止画情報が迷惑情報であると判定した場合、前記文字列情報記憶部から当該判定の根拠となる文字列を含む文字列情報を取得するか、あるいは、前記動画情報または静止画情報から分離した、音声情報、映像情報、及び、文字列情報のうち少なくとも1つ以上を前記分離部から取得する判定根拠取得部と、
     前記判定根拠取得部が取得した情報を外部装置に出力する判定根拠出力部
     をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の迷惑情報判定装置。
    When the character string determination unit determines that the moving image information or still image information is nuisance information, obtains character string information including a character string that is a basis for the determination from the character string information storage unit, or A determination basis acquisition unit that acquires at least one of audio information, video information, and character string information separated from the moving image information or still image information from the separation unit;
    The nuisance information determination device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising: a determination basis output unit that outputs information acquired by the determination basis acquisition unit to an external device.
  5.  前記映像内文字列抽出部は、
     前記分離部が分離した映像情報から、新たな文字列が出現するフレーム毎に文字列情報を生成して前記文字列情報記憶部に逐次登録し、
     前記文字列判定部は、
     前記文字列情報記憶部が記憶する文字列情報に対して逐次判定を行う
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の迷惑情報判定装置。
    The in-video character string extraction unit
    From the video information separated by the separation unit, character string information is generated for each frame in which a new character string appears and sequentially registered in the character string information storage unit,
    The character string determination unit
    The nuisance information determination device according to claim 1, wherein the determination is sequentially performed on character string information stored in the character string information storage unit.
  6.  前記文字列情報登録部は、
     前記分離部が分離した文字列情報を1文毎に区切って前記文字列情報記憶部に逐次登録し、
     前記文字列判定部は、
     前記文字列情報記憶部が記憶する文字列情報に対して逐次判定を行う
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の迷惑情報判定装置。
    The character string information registration unit
    The character string information separated by the separation unit is divided into sentences and sequentially registered in the character string information storage unit,
    The character string determination unit
    The nuisance information determination device according to claim 1, wherein the determination is sequentially performed on character string information stored in the character string information storage unit.
  7.  前記音声文字列変換部は、
     前記分離部が分離した音声情報から音声区間毎に文字列情報を生成して前記文字列情報記憶部に逐次登録し、
     前記文字列判定部は、
     前記文字列情報記憶部が記憶する文字列情報に対して逐次判定を行う
     ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の迷惑情報判定装置。
    The phonetic character string conversion unit
    Character string information is generated for each voice section from the voice information separated by the separation unit and sequentially registered in the character string information storage unit,
    The character string determination unit
    The nuisance information determination device according to claim 2, wherein the determination is sequentially performed on the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit.
  8.  発信端末と受信端末との間に接続され、前記発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報が前記受信端末側のユーザに不要な迷惑情報であるか否かを判定し、前記迷惑情報を識別する迷惑情報識別情報を予め記憶する迷惑情報記憶部を備える迷惑情報判定装置を用いた迷惑情報判定方法であって、
     受信部は、前記発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報を受信し、
     分離部は、前記動画情報または静止画情報を音声情報と映像情報と文字列情報とに分離し、
     映像内文字列抽出部は、前記分離部が分離した映像情報から文字列情報を抽出し、当該文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する処理、及び、文字列情報登録部は、前記分離部が分離した文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する処理の少なくとも一方を行い、
     文字列判定部は、前記迷惑情報記憶部が記憶する前記迷惑情報識別情報と、前記文字列情報記憶部が記憶する文字列情報とに基づいて、前記動画情報または静止画情報が迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する
     ことを特徴とする迷惑情報判定方法。
    It is connected between the transmitting terminal and the receiving terminal, and determines whether the video information or still image information transmitted by the transmitting terminal is unwanted information unnecessary for the user on the receiving terminal side, and identifies the unwanted information A nuisance information determination method using a nuisance information determination device including a nuisance information storage unit that stores in advance nuisance information identification information,
    The receiving unit receives moving image information or still image information transmitted by the transmitting terminal,
    The separation unit separates the moving image information or still image information into audio information, video information, and character string information,
    The character string extraction unit in the video extracts character string information from the video information separated by the separation unit, registers the character string information in the character string information storage unit, and the character string information registration unit Perform at least one of the process of registering the character string information separated by the part in the character string information storage unit,
    The character string determination unit, based on the nuisance information identification information stored in the nuisance information storage unit and the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit, the moving image information or the still image information is nuisance information. A method for determining nuisance information, characterized by determining whether or not.
  9.  発信端末と受信端末との間に接続され、前記発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報が前記受信端末側のユーザに不要な迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する迷惑情報判定装置を備える迷惑情報判定システムであって、
     前記迷惑情報判定装置は、
     前記発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報を受信する受信部と、
     前記動画情報または静止画情報を音声情報と映像情報と文字列情報とに分離する分離部と、
     前記分離部が分離した映像情報から文字列情報を抽出し、当該文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する映像内文字列抽出部、及び、前記分離部が分離した文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する文字列情報登録部の少なくとも一方と、
     前記迷惑情報を識別する迷惑情報識別情報を予め記憶する迷惑情報記憶部と、
     前記迷惑情報記憶部が記憶する前記迷惑情報識別情報と、前記文字列情報記憶部が記憶する文字列情報とに基づいて、前記動画情報または静止画情報が迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する文字列判定部
     を備えることを特徴とする迷惑情報判定システム。
    A nuisance information determination device is connected between a transmission terminal and a reception terminal, and determines whether moving image information or still image information transmitted from the transmission terminal is nuisance information unnecessary for a user on the reception terminal side. An annoying information determination system,
    The nuisance information determination device
    A receiving unit for receiving moving image information or still image information transmitted by the transmitting terminal;
    A separation unit that separates the moving image information or still image information into audio information, video information, and character string information;
    The character string information is extracted from the video information separated by the separation unit, and the character string information in the video is registered in the character string information storage unit, and the character string information separated by the separation unit is a character string. At least one of the character string information registration units to be registered in the information storage unit;
    A nuisance information storage unit for preliminarily storing nuisance information identification information for identifying the nuisance information;
    Based on the nuisance information identification information stored in the nuisance information storage unit and the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit, it is determined whether the moving image information or the still image information is nuisance information. A nuisance information determination system comprising a character string determination unit.
  10.  発信端末と受信端末との間に接続され、前記発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報が前記受信端末側のユーザに不要な迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する迷惑情報判定装置を、
     前記発信端末が発信した動画情報または静止画情報を受信する受信部、
     前記動画情報または静止画情報を音声情報と映像情報と文字列情報とに分離する分離部、
     前記分離部が分離した映像情報から文字列情報を抽出し、当該文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する映像内文字列抽出部、及び、前記分離部が分離した文字列情報を文字列情報記憶部に登録する文字列情報登録部の少なくとも一方、
     前記迷惑情報を識別する迷惑情報識別情報を予め記憶する迷惑情報記憶部、
     前記迷惑情報記憶部が記憶する前記迷惑情報識別情報と、前記文字列情報記憶部が記憶する文字列情報とに基づいて、前記動画情報または静止画情報が迷惑情報であるか否かを判定する文字列判定部
     として機能させるためのプログラム。
    A nuisance information determination device that is connected between a transmission terminal and a reception terminal and determines whether or not video information or still image information transmitted by the transmission terminal is unnecessary nuisance information for a user on the reception terminal side,
    A receiving unit for receiving moving image information or still image information transmitted by the transmitting terminal;
    A separation unit that separates the moving image information or still image information into audio information, video information, and character string information;
    The character string information is extracted from the video information separated by the separation unit, and the character string information in the video is registered in the character string information storage unit, and the character string information separated by the separation unit is a character string. At least one of the character string information registration parts to be registered in the information storage part,
    A nuisance information storage unit for preliminarily storing nuisance information identification information for identifying the nuisance information;
    Based on the nuisance information identification information stored in the nuisance information storage unit and the character string information stored in the character string information storage unit, it is determined whether the moving image information or the still image information is nuisance information. Program to function as a character string judgment unit.
PCT/JP2009/005104 2008-10-17 2009-10-02 Nuisance information determining device and method, nuisance information determining system, and program WO2010044209A1 (en)

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JP2002247241A (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-30 Sharp Corp Communication device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002247241A (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-30 Sharp Corp Communication device
JP2007529075A (en) * 2004-03-11 2007-10-18 エスアールアイ インターナショナル Method and apparatus for analyzing electronic communications containing images

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